| 1 | A bill to be entitled |
| 2 | An act relating to the St. Johns Water Control District, |
| 3 | Indian River County; codifying, amending, and reenacting |
| 4 | special acts relating to the district; fixing and |
| 5 | prescribing boundaries of said district; making the |
| 6 | provisions of chapter 298, F.S., applicable thereto; |
| 7 | providing for the levy, collection, and enforcement of |
| 8 | installment and maintenance taxes by said district at the |
| 9 | same time and in like manner as county taxes; providing |
| 10 | that said taxes shall be extended by the county on the |
| 11 | county tax roll and shall be collected by the tax |
| 12 | collector in the same manner and time as county taxes; |
| 13 | providing for the same discounts and penalties as county |
| 14 | taxes; providing for the compensation of the county and |
| 15 | tax collector; providing that district taxes shall be a |
| 16 | lien on lands against which taxes are levied of equal |
| 17 | dignity with county and other taxes; providing that the |
| 18 | approval of the board of drainage commissioners is not |
| 19 | required to issue bonds; providing for floating |
| 20 | indebtedness of the district; providing that payment of |
| 21 | taxes in advance is not authorized; providing that use of |
| 22 | bonds and interest coupons in payment of taxes is not |
| 23 | authorized; providing that the board may enter into |
| 24 | certain covenants and agreements with holders of bonds; |
| 25 | providing that water is a common enemy; providing for |
| 26 | compensation of the board of supervisors; providing for |
| 27 | the levy of fines for the introduction of pollutants into |
| 28 | the waters of the district; providing additional powers of |
| 29 | the board; providing for severability of the provisions of |
| 30 | the act; repealing chapters 65-812 and 69-1162, Laws of |
| 31 | Florida, relating to the district; providing an effective |
| 32 | date. |
| 33 |
|
| 34 | Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: |
| 35 |
|
| 36 | Section 1. Intent.--Pursuant to section 189.429, Florida |
| 37 | Statutes, this act constitutes the codification of all special |
| 38 | acts relating to the St. Johns Water Control District (the |
| 39 | "district"), together with the decree creating and incorporating |
| 40 | the district. It is the intent of the Legislature in enacting |
| 41 | this law to provide a single, comprehensive special act charter |
| 42 | for the district, including all current legislative authority |
| 43 | granted to the district by its several legislative enactments, |
| 44 | any additional authority granted by this act, and authority |
| 45 | granted by applicable general law. |
| 46 | Section 2. Chapters 65-812 and 69-1162, Laws of Florida, |
| 47 | are codified, reenacted, amended, and repealed as provided in |
| 48 | this act. |
| 49 | Section 3. The St. Johns Water Control District is re- |
| 50 | created, and the charter for such district is re-created and |
| 51 | reenacted to read: |
| 52 | Section 1. The decree of the Circuit Court in and for the |
| 53 | Ninth Judicial Circuit, Indian River County, Florida, entered in |
| 54 | Case No. 5736 on May 14, 1962, creating and incorporating the |
| 55 | St. Johns Water Control District under chapter 298, Florida |
| 56 | Statutes, and the decree of said court revising and correcting |
| 57 | the boundaries of the district entered on October 25, 1963, and |
| 58 | an order correcting a clerical error in the decree revising and |
| 59 | correcting the boundaries of the district on December 27, 1963, |
| 60 | and all subsequent proceedings taken in said circuit court |
| 61 | concerning said district are hereby ratified, confirmed, and |
| 62 | approved, including its territorial boundaries as follows: |
| 63 |
|
| 64 | From the center of Section 5, township 33 South, Range |
| 65 | 38 East, run West along the centerline of Highway 60 |
| 66 | through Sections 5 and 6, and in Township 33 South, |
| 67 | Range 37 East continue west along the centerline of |
| 68 | State Highway 60 through Sections 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 and 6 |
| 69 | to the West boundary of Section 6; thence South along |
| 70 | the West boundary of Sections 6, 7, 18 and 19 to the |
| 71 | Southwest corner of Section 19; thence East along the |
| 72 | south boundary of Section 19 to the Southeast corner |
| 73 | of said Section 19; thence South along the West |
| 74 | boundary of Sections 29 and 32 to the Southwest corner |
| 75 | of Section 32; thence Easterly along the South |
| 76 | boundary of Sections 32, 33, 34, 35 and 36 to the |
| 77 | Southeast corner of Section 36, all lying in Township |
| 78 | 33 South, Range 37 East; thence in Township 33 South, |
| 79 | Range 38 East, run Easterly along the South boundary |
| 80 | of Sections 31 and 32 to the Southeast corner of |
| 81 | Section 32; thence run North to the Northeast corner |
| 82 | of Section 29, Township 33 South, Range 38 East; |
| 83 | thence run Easterly to the Southeast corner of Section |
| 84 | 21, Township 33 South, Range 38 East; thence Northerly |
| 85 | along the East boundaries of Sections 21 and 16 to the |
| 86 | Northeast corner of the Southeast one-quarter (SE 1/4) |
| 87 | of Section 16, Township 33 South, Range 38 East; |
| 88 | thence Westerly to the center of Section 16; thence |
| 89 | Northerly to the Northeast corner of the Northwest |
| 90 | one-quarter (NW 1/4) of Section 16; thence Westerly to |
| 91 | the Southeast corner of Section 8; thence North to the |
| 92 | Northeast corner of Section 8; thence Westerly to the |
| 93 | Southeast corner of the Southwest one-quarter (SW 1/4) |
| 94 | of Section 5; thence North to the center of Section 5 |
| 95 | and the point of beginning. Including 27,743.40 |
| 96 | acres. |
| 97 |
|
| 98 | Section 2. The provisions of the general drainage laws of |
| 99 | Florida applicable to drainage districts or subdrainage |
| 100 | districts which are embodied in chapter 298, Florida Statutes, |
| 101 | and all of the laws amendatory thereof, now existing or |
| 102 | hereafter enacted, so far as not inconsistent with this act, are |
| 103 | hereby declared to be applicable to said St. Johns Water Control |
| 104 | District. |
| 105 | Section 3. Taxes shall be levied and apportioned as |
| 106 | provided for in the general drainage laws of Florida (chapter |
| 107 | 298, Florida Statutes, and amendments thereto), except as |
| 108 | otherwise provided herein. The board of supervisors shall |
| 109 | determine, order, and levy the amount of the annual installments |
| 110 | of the total taxes levied under sections 298.50 and 298.54, |
| 111 | Florida Statutes, which shall become due and be collected during |
| 112 | each year at the same time that county taxes are due and |
| 113 | collected, which said annual installment and levy shall be |
| 114 | evidenced to and certified by the said board not later than |
| 115 | August l of each year, to Indian River County. Said tax shall be |
| 116 | extended by the county on the county tax roll and shall be |
| 117 | collected by the tax collector in the same manner and time as |
| 118 | county taxes, and the proceeds thereof paid to said district. |
| 119 | Said tax shall be a lien until paid on the property against |
| 120 | which assessed, and enforceable in like manner as county taxes. |
| 121 | Section 4. Maintenance taxes as provided for under section |
| 122 | 298.54, Florida Statutes, shall be apportioned upon the basis of |
| 123 | the net assessments of benefits assessed as accruing for |
| 124 | original construction, and shall be evidenced to and certified |
| 125 | by the board of supervisors not later than August 31 of each |
| 126 | year, to Indian River County, and shall be extended by the |
| 127 | county on the county tax roll and shall be collected by the tax |
| 128 | collector in the same manner and time as county taxes and the |
| 129 | proceeds therefrom paid to said district. Said tax shall be a |
| 130 | lien until paid on the property against which assessed and |
| 131 | enforceable in like manner as county taxes. |
| 132 | Section 5. The collection and enforcement of all taxes |
| 133 | levied by said district shall be at the same time and in like |
| 134 | manner as county taxes, and the provisions of the Florida |
| 135 | Statutes relating to the sale of lands for unpaid and delinquent |
| 136 | county taxes, the issuance, sale, and delivery of tax |
| 137 | certificates for such unpaid and delinquent county taxes, the |
| 138 | redemption thereof, the issuance to individuals of tax deeds |
| 139 | based thereon, and all other procedures in connection therewith, |
| 140 | shall be applicable to said district and the delinquent and |
| 141 | unpaid taxes of said district to the same extent as if said |
| 142 | statutory provisions were expressly set forth in this act. All |
| 143 | taxes shall be subject to the same discounts as county taxes. |
| 144 | All discounts allowed shall be a charge against the maintenance |
| 145 | tax only. |
| 146 | Section 6. All taxes levied by the district shall be and |
| 147 | become delinquent and bear penalties on the amount of said taxes |
| 148 | in the same manner as county taxes. |
| 149 | Section 7. (1) Indian River County shall be paid annually |
| 150 | an amount equal to 1 percent of the total taxes of the district |
| 151 | and the Tax Collector of Indian River County shall be paid |
| 152 | annually an amount equal to 1 percent of the total taxes of the |
| 153 | district collected, for their respective services to the St. |
| 154 | Johns Water Control District in said county for respectively |
| 155 | assessing and collecting said drainage district taxes, provided, |
| 156 | however, that the total amount to be paid to said county and |
| 157 | said tax collector in any one year shall not exceed the sum of |
| 158 | $1,500 to each. All compensation paid the tax assessor and the |
| 159 | tax collector shall be paid from the proceeds of the maintenance |
| 160 | tax. |
| 161 | (2) The services of said county and said county tax |
| 162 | collector in assessing and collecting said drainage district |
| 163 | taxes are hereby declared to be special services performed |
| 164 | directly for said district and the amounts paid therefor shall |
| 165 | not be considered a part of the general income of their |
| 166 | respective offices, nor shall it come under the provisions of |
| 167 | sections 116.03, 145.10, and 145.11, Florida Statutes. The |
| 168 | personnel required to do said special work shall be paid for |
| 169 | such special services by the county or the tax collector, as the |
| 170 | case may be, from the receipts provided for such purpose. |
| 171 | Section 8. All drainage taxes levied by the district, |
| 172 | together with all penalties for default in payment of the same |
| 173 | and all costs in collecting the same, shall constitute a lien of |
| 174 | equal dignity with the liens for county taxes, and other taxes |
| 175 | of equal dignity with county taxes, upon all the lands against |
| 176 | which said taxes shall be levied. A sale of any of the lands |
| 177 | within the district for county or other taxes shall not operate |
| 178 | to relieve or release the lands so sold from the lien for |
| 179 | subsequent installments of district taxes, which lien may be |
| 180 | enforced against such lands as though no such sale thereof had |
| 181 | been made. |
| 182 | Section 9. The board of supervisors may issue bonds under |
| 183 | the provisions of chapter 298, Florida Statutes, without the |
| 184 | approval of the Board of Drainage Commissioners of the State of |
| 185 | Florida, as provided for in section 298.47, Florida Statutes. |
| 186 | Section 10. (1) After the levy of maintenance taxes for |
| 187 | any year, the board of supervisors may from time to time issue |
| 188 | warrants or negotiable notes or other evidences of indebtedness |
| 189 | of the district, which shall be payable solely from such |
| 190 | maintenance taxes and shall not be issued in an amount greater |
| 191 | than the amount of such maintenance taxes then unpaid less the |
| 192 | amount of any of such notes then outstanding. All such notes |
| 193 | shall mature not later than 1 year from the date of issuance |
| 194 | thereof, shall bear interest at a rate or rates not exceeding 6 |
| 195 | percent per annum, and shall have such other details as shall be |
| 196 | provided in the resolution or resolutions of the board of |
| 197 | supervisors authorizing the issuance thereof. |
| 198 | (2) After the authorization of any bonds under the |
| 199 | provisions of chapter 298, Florida Statutes, the board of |
| 200 | supervisors may from time to time issue bond anticipation notes |
| 201 | in anticipation of the issuance of such bonds, and the amount |
| 202 | thereof shall not exceed the amount of bonds authorized and not |
| 203 | issued. Such notes shall all mature not later than 1 year after |
| 204 | the date thereof and may be renewed for a further period not |
| 205 | exceeding 1 year, but all of such notes, including the renewals |
| 206 | thereof, shall mature not later than 2 years from the date |
| 207 | thereof. Such bond anticipation notes shall be paid from the |
| 208 | proceeds of such bonds when issued, or from any taxes levied for |
| 209 | the payment of such bonds which have been authorized, but in |
| 210 | such case a like amount of the bonds authorized shall not be |
| 211 | issued. The proceeds of any bond anticipation notes shall be |
| 212 | used solely for the purposes provided in the resolution which |
| 213 | authorized the issuance of the bonds in anticipation of which |
| 214 | bond anticipation notes are issued. |
| 215 | Section 11. The provisions of section 298.73, Florida |
| 216 | Statutes, and amendments and successors thereof, relating to the |
| 217 | use of bonds and obligations in payment of drainage taxes, shall |
| 218 | not be applicable to said district and its bonds, obligations, |
| 219 | and taxes. |
| 220 | Section 12. The board of supervisors of the district shall |
| 221 | have the power, in the resolution or other proceedings |
| 222 | authorizing the issuance of any bonds, to enter into valid and |
| 223 | legally binding covenants and agreements with the holders of |
| 224 | such bonds as to the custody and security of the proceeds of |
| 225 | said bonds, or of any bond anticipation notes issued in |
| 226 | anticipation thereof, the custody and security of any debt |
| 227 | service funds, including reserves, and the appointment of banks |
| 228 | or trust companies as trustee to hold such construction funds |
| 229 | and debt service and reserve funds, the rank or priority as |
| 230 | between the bonds originally issued by the district, and any |
| 231 | bonds thereafter issued and terms and conditions under which any |
| 232 | bonds can be issued by the district after the original bonds or |
| 233 | notes have been issued to finance the cost of the drainage |
| 234 | improvements or works, and such other covenants and conditions |
| 235 | as shall be deemed necessary and advisable by the board of |
| 236 | supervisors in accordance with bond market practices and in |
| 237 | order to better secure the payment of such bonds and the |
| 238 | marketability thereof. All such covenants and agreements shall |
| 239 | be and constitute valid and legally binding obligations of the |
| 240 | district and the state does hereby covenant that it will not by |
| 241 | any legislation hereafter in any manner repeal, modify, or |
| 242 | impair the rights, remedies, and security of the holders of any |
| 243 | bonds or other obligations issued by the district. |
| 244 | Section 13. The district shall also have power to covenant |
| 245 | and agree with the holders of such bonds that all of the fees |
| 246 | and expenses for the levy and collection of taxes in said |
| 247 | district and of any trustees or other custodians of the bond |
| 248 | proceeds or of the construction funds or debt service funds or |
| 249 | reserves therefor, or the cost of the expenses of any annual |
| 250 | audits or of any other annually recurring services or costs |
| 251 | shall be paid from the maintenance taxes to be collected in each |
| 252 | year with said district and not from the proceeds of any bonds |
| 253 | or other obligations issued by said district. |
| 254 | Section 14. It is hereby declared that, in said district, |
| 255 | surface waters, which shall include rainfall and the overflow of |
| 256 | rivers and streams, are a common enemy, and the said district |
| 257 | and any individual or agency holding a permit to do so from said |
| 258 | district shall have the right to dike, dam, and construct levees |
| 259 | to protect the said district or any part thereof, or the |
| 260 | property of said individual or agency against the same, and |
| 261 | thereby divert the course and flow of such surface water and or |
| 262 | pump the water from within such dikes and levees. |
| 263 | Section 15. Each supervisor shall be paid for his or her |
| 264 | services a per diem of $25 for each day actually engaged in work |
| 265 | pertaining to the said district; but the said supervisors shall |
| 266 | not in any one month be paid more than $100 each, except that in |
| 267 | addition to the said per diem, they shall be paid 10 cents per |
| 268 | mile for each mile actually traveled in going to and from their |
| 269 | place of residence to the place of meeting. |
| 270 | Section 16. It shall be unlawful for any person, firm, or |
| 271 | corporation to connect or to maintain a connection of any farm |
| 272 | ditch with any of the canals, ditches, laterals, or waterways |
| 273 | constructed, controlled, or maintained by St. Johns Water |
| 274 | Control District in Indian River County, except in accordance |
| 275 | with plans and specifications showing the method of such |
| 276 | connection as prescribed by the board of supervisors of said |
| 277 | district. Any violation of this act shall be punished as |
| 278 | prescribed by the general law for punishment of misdemeanors. |
| 279 | The board of supervisors shall also have the right and power to |
| 280 | cause any such connection constructed or maintained in violation |
| 281 | of this act to be blocked or stopped up. |
| 282 | Section 17. The Board of Supervisors of St. Johns Water |
| 283 | Control District in Indian River County, in order to effect the |
| 284 | drainage, reclamation, and protection of lands in said district, |
| 285 | is hereby authorized to construct, install, and maintain locks, |
| 286 | dams, and other works and facilities in the canals, ditches, and |
| 287 | drains in said district and elsewhere. |
| 288 | Section 18. The St. Johns Water Control District is hereby |
| 289 | authorized to grant such permits as it shall deem proper in |
| 290 | allowing any access over, under, or across its lands. |
| 291 | Section 19. (1) The district shall also have power to |
| 292 | levy fines for the introduction of pollutants into the waters of |
| 293 | the district; for violation of any rule or regulation |
| 294 | promulgated by the Florida Department of Environmental |
| 295 | Protection; for violation of the United States Clean Water Act |
| 296 | (33 U.S.C. sections 1251-1387); or for violation of the |
| 297 | conditions of any National Pollutant Discharge Elimination |
| 298 | System permit. |
| 299 | (2) If, after notice and an opportunity to be heard by the |
| 300 | board of supervisors of the district, any person is found and |
| 301 | determined to have committed any of the foregoing violations, |
| 302 | the district shall enter an order imposing a fine, or a fine |
| 303 | plus repair costs, against the violator, and a certified copy of |
| 304 | the order may be recorded in the public records of Indian River |
| 305 | County, and thereafter shall constitute a lien against the land |
| 306 | on which the violation exists. Upon petition to the circuit |
| 307 | court, such order shall be enforceable in the same manner as a |
| 308 | court judgment by the sheriffs of this state, including |
| 309 | execution and levy against the personal property of the |
| 310 | violator, but such order shall not be deemed a court judgment |
| 311 | except for enforcement purposes. A fine imposed pursuant to this |
| 312 | section shall continue to accrue until the violator comes into |
| 313 | compliance or until judgment is rendered in a suit filed |
| 314 | pursuant to this section, whichever occurs first. A lien arising |
| 315 | from a fine imposed pursuant to this section runs in favor of |
| 316 | the district, and the district may execute a satisfaction or |
| 317 | release of lien entered pursuant to this section. After 3 months |
| 318 | after the filing of any such lien which remains unpaid, the |
| 319 | board may authorize its attorney to foreclose on the lien or to |
| 320 | sue to recover a money judgment for the amount of the lien plus |
| 321 | accrued interest. No lien created pursuant to the provisions of |
| 322 | this section may be foreclosed on real property which is |
| 323 | homestead under section 4, Article X of the State Constitution. |
| 324 | No lien provided hereunder shall continue for a period longer |
| 325 | than 20 years after the certified copy of an order imposing a |
| 326 | fine has been recorded, unless within that time an action is |
| 327 | commenced in a court of competent jurisdiction. In an action to |
| 328 | foreclose on a lien or for a money judgment, the prevailing |
| 329 | party is entitled to recover all costs and reasonable attorney's |
| 330 | fees that it incurs in the action. |
| 331 | Section 20. In case any one or more of the sections or |
| 332 | provisions of this act or the application of such sections or |
| 333 | provisions to any situation, circumstance, or person shall for |
| 334 | any reason be held to be unconstitutional, such |
| 335 | unconstitutionality shall not affect any other sections or |
| 336 | provisions to any other situation, circumstance, or person, and |
| 337 | it is intended that this law shall be construed and applied as |
| 338 | if such section or provision had not been included herein for |
| 339 | any unconstitutional application. |
| 340 | Section 4. Chapters 65-812 and 69-1162, Laws of Florida, |
| 341 | are repealed. |
| 342 | Section 5. This act shall take effect upon becoming a law. |