HB 1465

1
A bill to be entitled
2An act relating to Medicaid reimbursement to nursing
3homes; amending s. 409.908, F.S.; requiring the Agency for
4Health Care Administration to permit licensed nursing
5homes to bid on rates for Medicaid certified beds under
6certain circumstances; providing for rules; requiring the
7agency to provide a list of approved bidders to social
8service providers; providing an effective date.
9
10Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:
11
12     Section 1.  Paragraph (a) of subsection (2) of section
13409.908, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
14     409.908  Reimbursement of Medicaid providers.--Subject to
15specific appropriations, the agency shall reimburse Medicaid
16providers, in accordance with state and federal law, according
17to methodologies set forth in the rules of the agency and in
18policy manuals and handbooks incorporated by reference therein.
19These methodologies may include fee schedules, reimbursement
20methods based on cost reporting, negotiated fees, competitive
21bidding pursuant to s. 287.057, and other mechanisms the agency
22considers efficient and effective for purchasing services or
23goods on behalf of recipients. If a provider is reimbursed based
24on cost reporting and submits a cost report late and that cost
25report would have been used to set a lower reimbursement rate
26for a rate semester, then the provider's rate for that semester
27shall be retroactively calculated using the new cost report, and
28full payment at the recalculated rate shall be effected
29retroactively. Medicare-granted extensions for filing cost
30reports, if applicable, shall also apply to Medicaid cost
31reports. Payment for Medicaid compensable services made on
32behalf of Medicaid eligible persons is subject to the
33availability of moneys and any limitations or directions
34provided for in the General Appropriations Act or chapter 216.
35Further, nothing in this section shall be construed to prevent
36or limit the agency from adjusting fees, reimbursement rates,
37lengths of stay, number of visits, or number of services, or
38making any other adjustments necessary to comply with the
39availability of moneys and any limitations or directions
40provided for in the General Appropriations Act, provided the
41adjustment is consistent with legislative intent.
42     (2)(a)1.  Reimbursement to nursing homes licensed under
43part II of chapter 400 and state-owned-and-operated intermediate
44care facilities for the developmentally disabled licensed under
45chapter 393 must be made prospectively.
46     2.  Unless otherwise limited or directed in the General
47Appropriations Act, reimbursement to hospitals licensed under
48part I of chapter 395 for the provision of swing-bed nursing
49home services must be made on the basis of the average statewide
50nursing home payment, and reimbursement to a hospital licensed
51under part I of chapter 395 for the provision of skilled nursing
52services must be made on the basis of the average nursing home
53payment for those services in the county in which the hospital
54is located. When a hospital is located in a county that does not
55have any community nursing homes, reimbursement must be
56determined by averaging the nursing home payments, in counties
57that surround the county in which the hospital is located.
58Reimbursement to hospitals, including Medicaid payment of
59Medicare copayments, for skilled nursing services shall be
60limited to 30 days, unless a prior authorization has been
61obtained from the agency. Medicaid reimbursement may be extended
62by the agency beyond 30 days, and approval must be based upon
63verification by the patient's physician that the patient
64requires short-term rehabilitative and recuperative services
65only, in which case an extension of no more than 15 days may be
66approved. Reimbursement to a hospital licensed under part I of
67chapter 395 for the temporary provision of skilled nursing
68services to nursing home residents who have been displaced as
69the result of a natural disaster or other emergency may not
70exceed the average county nursing home payment for those
71services in the county in which the hospital is located and is
72limited to the period of time which the agency considers
73necessary for continued placement of the nursing home residents
74in the hospital.
75     3.  The agency shall provide licensed nursing homes the
76opportunity to competitively bid on per diem rates for Medicaid
77certified beds within a defined catchment area. The agency shall
78adopt rules that give priority to the admission of Medicaid
79patients to a nursing home within the patient's locale. The
80rules may not prohibit a Medicaid patient from choosing among
81the lowest-bidding facilities in the area. In all other
82instances, a patient shall be placed in an available bed in the
83facility with the lowest bid price. Opening bids must be at a
84rate below existing Medicaid reimbursement rates within the
85catchment area. The agency shall provide the list of approved
86bidders within the catchment area to all social services
87providers in the area, including hospitals, adult congregate
88living facilities, and any entity making referrals to nursing
89homes and update the list as necessary.
90     Section 2.  This act shall take effect July 1, 2005.


CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.