1 | The Elder & Long-Term Care Committee recommends the following: |
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3 | Council/Committee Substitute |
4 | Remove the entire bill and insert: |
5 | A bill to be entitled |
6 | An act relating to Medicaid reimbursement to nursing |
7 | homes; amending s. 409.908, F.S.; requiring the Agency for |
8 | Health Care Administration to establish a Nursing Home |
9 | Voluntary Competitive Bid Pilot Program for certain |
10 | nursing homes in two counties for a specified period; |
11 | permitting licensed nursing homes to bid on rates for |
12 | Medicaid certified beds under certain circumstances; |
13 | requiring the agency to provide a list of approved bidders |
14 | to social service providers; requiring the agency to |
15 | evaluate the pilot program by a specified time; requiring |
16 | a report to the Governor and Legislature; providing an |
17 | effective date. |
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19 | Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: |
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21 | Section 1. Paragraph (a) of subsection (2) of section |
22 | 409.908, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: |
23 | 409.908 Reimbursement of Medicaid providers.--Subject to |
24 | specific appropriations, the agency shall reimburse Medicaid |
25 | providers, in accordance with state and federal law, according |
26 | to methodologies set forth in the rules of the agency and in |
27 | policy manuals and handbooks incorporated by reference therein. |
28 | These methodologies may include fee schedules, reimbursement |
29 | methods based on cost reporting, negotiated fees, competitive |
30 | bidding pursuant to s. 287.057, and other mechanisms the agency |
31 | considers efficient and effective for purchasing services or |
32 | goods on behalf of recipients. If a provider is reimbursed based |
33 | on cost reporting and submits a cost report late and that cost |
34 | report would have been used to set a lower reimbursement rate |
35 | for a rate semester, then the provider's rate for that semester |
36 | shall be retroactively calculated using the new cost report, and |
37 | full payment at the recalculated rate shall be effected |
38 | retroactively. Medicare-granted extensions for filing cost |
39 | reports, if applicable, shall also apply to Medicaid cost |
40 | reports. Payment for Medicaid compensable services made on |
41 | behalf of Medicaid eligible persons is subject to the |
42 | availability of moneys and any limitations or directions |
43 | provided for in the General Appropriations Act or chapter 216. |
44 | Further, nothing in this section shall be construed to prevent |
45 | or limit the agency from adjusting fees, reimbursement rates, |
46 | lengths of stay, number of visits, or number of services, or |
47 | making any other adjustments necessary to comply with the |
48 | availability of moneys and any limitations or directions |
49 | provided for in the General Appropriations Act, provided the |
50 | adjustment is consistent with legislative intent. |
51 | (2)(a)1. Reimbursement to nursing homes licensed under |
52 | part II of chapter 400 and state-owned-and-operated intermediate |
53 | care facilities for the developmentally disabled licensed under |
54 | chapter 393 must be made prospectively. |
55 | 2. Unless otherwise limited or directed in the General |
56 | Appropriations Act, reimbursement to hospitals licensed under |
57 | part I of chapter 395 for the provision of swing-bed nursing |
58 | home services must be made on the basis of the average statewide |
59 | nursing home payment, and reimbursement to a hospital licensed |
60 | under part I of chapter 395 for the provision of skilled nursing |
61 | services must be made on the basis of the average nursing home |
62 | payment for those services in the county in which the hospital |
63 | is located. When a hospital is located in a county that does not |
64 | have any community nursing homes, reimbursement must be |
65 | determined by averaging the nursing home payments, in counties |
66 | that surround the county in which the hospital is located. |
67 | Reimbursement to hospitals, including Medicaid payment of |
68 | Medicare copayments, for skilled nursing services shall be |
69 | limited to 30 days, unless a prior authorization has been |
70 | obtained from the agency. Medicaid reimbursement may be extended |
71 | by the agency beyond 30 days, and approval must be based upon |
72 | verification by the patient's physician that the patient |
73 | requires short-term rehabilitative and recuperative services |
74 | only, in which case an extension of no more than 15 days may be |
75 | approved. Reimbursement to a hospital licensed under part I of |
76 | chapter 395 for the temporary provision of skilled nursing |
77 | services to nursing home residents who have been displaced as |
78 | the result of a natural disaster or other emergency may not |
79 | exceed the average county nursing home payment for those |
80 | services in the county in which the hospital is located and is |
81 | limited to the period of time which the agency considers |
82 | necessary for continued placement of the nursing home residents |
83 | in the hospital. |
84 | 3. The agency shall establish a Nursing Home Voluntary |
85 | Competitive Bid Pilot Program in two counties for a 12-month |
86 | period for nursing homes licensed under chapter 400 with empty |
87 | Medicaid certified beds. Opening bids must be at a rate below |
88 | existing Medicaid reimbursement rates within the catchment area. |
89 | All nursing homes with a standard license in the pilot area can |
90 | voluntarily participate in the program. A nursing home may not |
91 | participate in the pilot program while it has a conditional |
92 | license. No rules shall prohibit Medicaid beneficiaries or their |
93 | families from choosing among those facilities that are Medicaid |
94 | certified. The agency shall update and provide a list of |
95 | approved bidders within the pilot areas to all social service |
96 | providers in that area, including hospitals, assisted living |
97 | facilities, and any entity that makes referrals to nursing |
98 | homes. |
99 | 4. The agency shall evaluate the pilot program after the |
100 | 12-month period is completed, including an evaluation of the |
101 | effectiveness of the program, the impact, if any, on quality of |
102 | care, and the amount of savings to the state and submit a report |
103 | to the Governor, the Speaker of the House of Representatives, |
104 | and the President of the Senate no later than 90 days after the |
105 | completion of the pilot program. |
106 | Section 2. This act shall take effect July 1, 2005. |