HB 1469

1
A bill to be entitled
2An act relating to public records and meetings exemptions;
3creating s. 497.172, F.S.; creating a public meetings
4exemption for the Board of Funeral, Cemetery, and Consumer
5Services for those portions of meetings conducted for the
6exclusive purpose of developing or reviewing licensure
7examination questions and answers; creating a public
8meetings exemption for probable cause panel meetings of
9the board; creating a public records exemption for records
10of exempt probable cause panel meetings for a time
11certain; creating a public records exemption for records
12relating to investigations, inspections, or examinations
13in process for a time certain; maintaining the public
14records exemptions under certain circumstances; creating a
15public records exemption for trade secrets; providing for
16future review and repeal; providing findings of public
17necessity; providing a contingent effective date.
18
19Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:
20
21     Section 1.  Section 497.172, Florida Statutes, is created
22to read:
23     497.172  Public records exemptions; public meetings
24exemptions.--
25     (1)  EXAMINATION DEVELOPMENT MEETINGS.--Those portions of
26meetings of the board at which licensure examination questions
27or answers under this chapter are discussed are exempt from s.
28286.011 and s. 24(b), Art. I of the State Constitution.
29     (2)  PROBABLE CAUSE PANEL.--
30     (a)  Meetings of the probable cause panel of the board,
31pursuant to s. 497.153, are exempt from s. 286.011 and s. 24(b),
32Art. I of the State Constitution.
33     (b)  Records of exempt meetings of the probable cause panel
34of the board are exempt from s. 119.07(1) and s. 24(a), Art. I
35of the State Constitution, until 10 days after a determination
36regarding probable cause is made pursuant to s. 497.153.
37     (3)  EXAMINATIONS, INSPECTIONS, AND INVESTIGATIONS.--
38     (a)  Except as otherwise provided in this subsection,
39information held by the department pursuant to a financial
40examination conducted under this chapter is confidential and
41exempt from s. 119.07(1) and s. 24(a), Art. I of the State
42Constitution, until the examination is completed or ceases to be
43active.
44     (b)  Except as otherwise provided in this subsection,
45information held by the department pursuant to an inspection
46conducted under this chapter is confidential and exempt from s.
47119.07(1) and s. 24(a), Art. I of the State Constitution, until
48the inspection is completed or ceases to be active.
49     (c)  Except as otherwise provided in this subsection,
50information held by the department pursuant to an investigation
51of a violation of this chapter is confidential and exempt from
52s. 119.07(1) and s. 24(a), Art. I of the State Constitution,
53until the investigation is completed or ceases to be active or
54until 10 days after a determination regarding probable cause is
55made pursuant to s. 497.153.
56     (d)  Information made confidential and exempt pursuant to
57this subsection may be disclosed by the department as follows:
58     1.  To the probable cause panel of the board, for the
59purpose of probable cause proceedings pursuant to s. 497.153.
60     2.  To any law enforcement agency or other government
61agency in the performance of its official duties and
62responsibilities.
63     3.  If the department uncovers information of immediate and
64serious concern to the public health, safety, or welfare, it may
65disseminate such information as it deems necessary for the
66public health, safety, or welfare.
67     (e)  Information made confidential and exempt pursuant to
68this subsection shall remain confidential and exempt from s.
69119.07(1) and s. 24(a), Art. I of the State Constitution after
70the examination, inspection, or investigation is completed or
71ceases to be active if:
72     1.  The department submits the information to any law
73enforcement agency or other administrative agency for further
74examination or investigation. The information shall remain
75confidential and exempt from s. 119.07(1) and s. 24(a), Art. I
76of the State Constitution until that agency's examination or
77investigation is completed or ceases to be active.
78     2.  Disclosure of the information would:
79     a.  Jeopardize the integrity of another active
80investigation or examination;
81     b.  Reveal the identity of a confidential source; or
82     c.  Reveal investigative or examination techniques or
83procedures.
84     (f)  For purposes of this subsection, an examination,
85inspection, or investigation shall be considered active so long
86as the examination, inspection, or investigation is proceeding
87with reasonable dispatch and the department has a reasonable
88good faith belief that the examination, inspection, or
89investigation may lead to the filing of an administrative,
90civil, or criminal proceeding or to the denial or conditional
91grant of an application for license or other approval required
92under this chapter.
93     (4)  TRADE SECRETS.--Trade secrets, as defined in s.
94688.002, held by the department or board, are confidential and
95exempt from s. 119.07(1) and s. 24(a), Art. I of the State
96Constitution.
97     (5)  REVIEW AND REPEAL.--This section is subject to the
98Open Government Sunset Review Act of 1995 in accordance with s.
99119.15, and shall stand repealed on October 2, 2010, unless
100reviewed and saved from repeal through reenactment by the
101Legislature.
102     Section 2.  (1)  The Legislature finds that it is a public
103necessity that those portions of meetings of the Board of
104Funeral, Cemetery, and Consumer Services at which licensure
105examination questions or answers under chapter 497, Florida
106Statutes, are discussed be made exempt from public meetings
107requirements. Without the exemption, board members might not
108propose new questions and answers and engage in full and free
109discussion concerning existing and proposed questions and
110answers. If questions and answers for licensure examinations are
111disclosed to the public, the usefulness of those licensure
112examinations in ensuring that applicants have studied and
113learned the entire body of knowledge necessary for the safe and
114competent practice of their intended profession or occupation
115under chapter 497, Florida Statutes, would be severely
116undermined or eliminated. Therefore, without this exemption, the
117effective and efficient administration of the licensure process
118would be jeopardized.
119     (2)  The Legislature finds that it is a public necessity
120that meetings of the probable cause panel of the board under
121chapter 497, Florida Statutes, be made exempt from the public
122meetings requirements. The Legislature also finds that it is a
123public necessity that records of exempt meetings of the probable
124cause panel be made exempt from public records requirements
125until 10 days after a determination regarding probable cause is
126made. If probable cause panel meetings and records of those
127meetings are open to the public, the purpose of those meetings
128would be thwarted and frustrated to the substantial detriment of
129the public health, safety, and welfare. Public oversight is
130still maintained because the records of those meetings are
131preserved and are available to the public after a determination
132of probable cause is made.
133     (3)(a)  The Legislature finds that it is a public necessity
134that information held by the Department of Financial Services
135pursuant to a financial examination conducted under chapter 497,
136Florida Statutes, be made confidential and exempt from public
137records requirements until the examination is completed or
138ceases to be active. If a subject of a financial examination
139were able to discover that an examination was underway, that
140subject could frustrate and thwart the examination, thereby
141hindering the effective and efficient administration of the
142examination.
143     (b)  The Legislature finds that it is a public necessity
144that information held by the department pursuant to an
145inspection conducted under chapter 497, Florida Statutes, be
146made confidential and exempt from public records requirements
147until the inspection is completed or ceases to be active. The
148premature release of such information could frustrate and thwart
149the inspection if the subject of an inspection were made aware
150that an inspection was to occur, thereby hindering the effective
151and efficient administration of the inspection.
152     (c)  The Legislature finds that it is a public necessity
153that information held by the department pursuant to an
154investigation of a violation of chapter 497, Florida Statutes,
155be made confidential and exempt from public records requirements
156until the investigation is completed or ceases to be active or
157until 10 days after a determination regarding probable cause is
158made. If a subject of an investigation were able to discover
159that an investigation was underway, that subject could frustrate
160and thwart the investigation, thereby hindering the effective
161and efficient administration of the investigation.
162     (d)  The Legislature finds that it is a public necessity to
163maintain the confidential and exempt status of the examination
164or investigation information if it has been provided to a law
165enforcement agency or other administrative agency for further
166examination or investigation. Release of such information prior
167to the completion of that examination or investigation would
168jeopardize the integrity of the examination or investigation.
169     (e)  The Legislature finds that it is a public necessity to
170maintain the confidential and exempt status of the examination,
171inspection, or investigation information if release of such
172information would jeopardize the integrity of another active
173investigation or examination, reveal the identity of a
174confidential source, or reveal investigative or examination
175techniques or procedures. If such information were disclosed to
176the public, subjects of such other investigations could
177frustrate or thwart those investigations, jeopardize the safety
178of the confidential source, or affect the ability of the
179department to conduct investigations or examinations.
180     (4)  The Legislature finds that it is a public necessity
181that a trade secret, as defined in s. 688.002, Florida Statutes,
182held by the Department of Financial Services or the Board of
183Funeral, Cemetery, and Consumer Services be made confidential
184and exempt from public records requirements. A trade secret
185derives independent economic value, actual or potential, from
186not being generally known to, and not being readily
187ascertainable by proper means by, other persons who can obtain
188economic value from its disclosure or use. Without an exemption
189from public records requirements for a trade secret held by the
190department or board, that trade secret becomes a public record
191when received and must be divulged upon request. Divulgence of
192any trade secret under the public records law would destroy the
193value of that property, causing a financial loss to the person
194or entity submitting the trade secret. Release of that
195information would give business competitors an unfair advantage
196and weaken the position of the person or entity supplying the
197trade secret in the marketplace.
198     Section 3.  This act shall take effect October 1, 2005, if
199HB 529 or substantially similar legislation is adopted in the
200same legislative session or an extension thereof and becomes a
201law.


CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.