1 | A bill to be entitled |
2 | An act relating to initiative and referenda; amending s. |
3 | 15.21, F.S.; revising requirements relating to initiative |
4 | petitions; amending s. 16.061, F.S.; revising duties of |
5 | the Attorney General relating to initiative petitions; |
6 | amending s. 99.097, F.S.; providing for certain petitions |
7 | and petition revocations to be verified by a certain |
8 | method; requiring certain provisions to be satisfied |
9 | before a signature on a petition may be counted; revising |
10 | requirements by which supervisors of elections must submit |
11 | certain signatures to the Chief Financial Officer; |
12 | prohibiting compensation to any paid petition circulator |
13 | in certain circumstances; providing for waiver of |
14 | verification fees; providing the procedure to contest and |
15 | resolve the alleged improper verification of certain |
16 | signatures; amending s. 100.371, F.S.; revising |
17 | requirements for placement of constitutional amendments |
18 | proposed by initiative on the ballot for the general |
19 | election; providing limitations on when the Secretary of |
20 | State shall issue the certification of ballot position and |
21 | approval of initiative amendment forms; revising and |
22 | providing rulemaking authority; providing limitations on |
23 | the contents of a petition form; establishing compliance |
24 | criteria for petition forms; providing an elector's right; |
25 | providing notices that must be contained in each petition |
26 | form; providing for revocation of an elector's signature; |
27 | revising the duties of supervisors of elections; providing |
28 | for the financial impact of initiatives on the private and |
29 | public sectors of the state to be placed on the ballot; |
30 | revising requirements relating to the Financial Impact |
31 | Estimating Conference and financial impact statements; |
32 | creating s. 100.372, F.S.; providing for the regulation of |
33 | initiative petition circulators; providing definitions; |
34 | providing qualification requirements; providing |
35 | requirements for the practice of paid petition |
36 | circulation; creating s. 101.162, F.S.; providing ballot |
37 | summary and ballot title requirements for proposed |
38 | constitutional amendments and referenda; creating s. |
39 | 101.163, F.S.; establishing the Commission on Statewide |
40 | Ballot Issues; requiring proposed constitutional |
41 | amendments and certain statewide issues to be supplied to |
42 | the commission for review and recommendation; providing |
43 | for membership qualifications, terms, and pay; providing |
44 | for nomination and appointment of members; requiring the |
45 | Division of Elections to provide professional and |
46 | administrative support; authorizing the Attorney General |
47 | to participate as intervenor in commission proceedings; |
48 | providing for the Secretary of State's determination and |
49 | adoption of ballot language recommended by the commission; |
50 | providing procedure for determining ballot language; |
51 | creating s. 101.164, F.S.; providing ballot title and |
52 | statement requirements for certain local issues; creating |
53 | s. 101.165, F.S.; providing ballot statement requirements |
54 | for local questions determining the judicial selection |
55 | method; creating s. 101.166, F.S.; requiring the Division |
56 | of Elections to adopt rules governing the numbering and |
57 | placement of certain ballot issues; amending s. 101.62, |
58 | F.S.; correcting a cross reference; amending s. 104.185, |
59 | F.S.; revising and providing violations involving |
60 | petitions and providing penalties therefor; amending s. |
61 | 104.42, F.S.; revising provisions relating to unlawful |
62 | registrations, petitions, petition revocations, and voting |
63 | and the investigation of such matters; requiring |
64 | documentation and reporting thereof to the Attorney |
65 | General and the Department of Law Enforcement within a |
66 | specified time period; requiring the Department of Law |
67 | Enforcement to file a certain report with the President of |
68 | the Senate and the Speaker of the House of |
69 | Representatives; amending ss. 125.82, 212.055, and |
70 | 1011.73, F.S.; correcting cross references; providing for |
71 | the validity of certain petition signatures gathered |
72 | before the effective date of the act; requiring previously |
73 | approved petition forms to be resubmitted for approval in |
74 | accordance with the requirements of the act; repealing s. |
75 | 101.161, F.S., relating to referenda and ballots; |
76 | repealing s. 106.191, F.S., relating to signatures |
77 | gathered for initiative petition; providing an effective |
78 | date. |
79 |
|
80 | Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: |
81 |
|
82 | Section 1. Section 15.21, Florida Statutes, is amended to |
83 | read: |
84 | 15.21 Initiative petitions; s. 3, Art. XI, State |
85 | Constitution.--The Secretary of State shall immediately submit |
86 | an initiative petition to the Attorney General and to the |
87 | Financial Impact Estimating Conference if the sponsor has: |
88 | (1) Registered as a political committee pursuant to s. |
89 | 106.03.; |
90 | (2) Submitted the ballot title, substance, and text of the |
91 | proposed revision or amendment to the Secretary of State |
92 | pursuant to s. ss. 100.371 and 101.161; and |
93 | (3) Obtained a letter from the Division of Elections |
94 | confirming that the sponsor has submitted to the appropriate |
95 | supervisors for verification, and the supervisors have verified, |
96 | forms signed and dated equal to 10 percent of the number of |
97 | electors statewide and in at least one-fourth of the |
98 | congressional districts required by s. 3, Art. XI of the State |
99 | Constitution. |
100 | Section 2. Section 16.061, Florida Statutes, is amended to |
101 | read: |
102 | 16.061 Initiative petitions.-- |
103 | (1) The Attorney General shall, as provided in this |
104 | section within 30 days after receipt of a proposed revision or |
105 | amendment to the State Constitution by initiative petition from |
106 | the Secretary of State, petition the Supreme Court, requesting |
107 | an advisory opinion regarding the compliance of the text of the |
108 | proposed amendment or revision with s. 3, Art. XI of the State |
109 | Constitution and the compliance of the proposed ballot title and |
110 | substance with s. 101.161. The petition may enumerate any |
111 | specific factual issues that the Attorney General believes would |
112 | require a judicial determination. |
113 | (2) A copy of the petition shall be provided to the |
114 | Secretary of State and the principal officer of the sponsor. |
115 | (3) Upon notice that a constitutional amendment has been |
116 | proposed by initiative, the Attorney General shall, within 30 |
117 | days, issue a written legal opinion as to the validity of the |
118 | proposal pursuant to s. 3, Art. XI of the State Constitution. If |
119 | the opinion of the Attorney General is that the proposal is |
120 | invalid, the proposal shall be void unless, within 15 days, the |
121 | sponsor demands the Attorney General to request the opinion of |
122 | the Supreme Court as to the validity of the proposal, in which |
123 | case the Attorney General shall petition the Supreme Court for |
124 | an opinion within 15 days after demand by the sponsor. During |
125 | the pendency of the petition for an opinion of the court, the |
126 | proposal shall be presumed valid pursuant to s. 3, Art. XI of |
127 | the State Constitution. |
128 | (4) Unless an opinion of the Supreme Court has been |
129 | obtained pursuant to subsection (3), the Attorney General shall |
130 | petition for an opinion within 30 days after notice that the |
131 | sponsor of an initiative has submitted to the appropriate |
132 | supervisors for verification, and the supervisors have verified, |
133 | forms signed and dated equal to 10 percent of the number of |
134 | electors statewide and in at least one-fourth of the |
135 | congressional districts required for ballot placement. Any |
136 | fiscal impact statement that the court finds not to be in |
137 | accordance with s. 100.371 shall be remanded solely to the |
138 | Financial Impact Estimating Conference for redrafting. |
139 | Section 3. Subsections (1), (3), and (4) of section |
140 | 99.097, Florida Statutes, are amended, and subsection (6) is |
141 | added to said section, to read: |
142 | 99.097 Verification of signatures on petitions.-- |
143 | (1) As determined by each supervisor, based upon local |
144 | conditions, the verification of signatures checking of names on |
145 | petitions may be based on the most inexpensive and |
146 | administratively feasible of either of the following methods of |
147 | verification: |
148 | (a) A name-by-name, signature-by-signature check of the |
149 | number of valid authorized signatures on the petitions; or |
150 | (b) A check of a random sample, as provided by the |
151 | Department of State, of names and signatures on the petitions. |
152 | The sample must be such that a determination can be made as to |
153 | whether or not the required number of valid signatures has have |
154 | been obtained with a reliability of at least 99.5 percent. Rules |
155 | and guidelines for this method of petition verification shall be |
156 | adopted promulgated by the Department of State and, which may |
157 | include a requirement that petitions bear an additional number |
158 | of names and signatures, not to exceed 15 percent of the names |
159 | and signatures otherwise required. If the petitions do not meet |
160 | such criteria, then the use of the verification method described |
161 | in this paragraph shall not be available to supervisors. |
162 |
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163 | Notwithstanding any other provision of law, petitions to secure |
164 | ballot placement for an issue, and petition revocations directed |
165 | thereto pursuant to s. 100.371(7), must be verified by the |
166 | method provided in paragraph (a). |
167 | (3)(a) A name on a petition signature in a, which name |
168 | that is not in substantially the same form as a name on the |
169 | voter registration books, shall be counted as a valid signature |
170 | if, after comparing the signature on the petition with the |
171 | signature of the alleged signer as shown on the registration |
172 | books, the supervisor determines that the person signing the |
173 | petition and the person who registered to vote are one and the |
174 | same. In any situation in which this code requires the form of |
175 | the petition to be prescribed by the division, no signature |
176 | shall be counted toward the number of signatures required unless |
177 | it is on a petition form prescribed by the division. No |
178 | signature on a petition shall be counted toward the number of |
179 | valid signatures required for ballot placement unless all |
180 | relevant provisions of this section have been satisfied. |
181 | (b) If a voter signs a petition and lists an address other |
182 | than the legal residence where the voter is registered, the |
183 | supervisor shall treat the signature as if the voter had listed |
184 | the address where the voter is registered. |
185 | (4)(a) The supervisor shall be paid in advance the sum of |
186 | 10 cents for each signature checked or the actual cost of |
187 | checking such signature, whichever is less, by the candidate or, |
188 | in the case of a petition to have an issue placed on the ballot, |
189 | by the person or organization submitting the petition. However, |
190 | if a candidate, person, or organization seeking to have an issue |
191 | placed upon the ballot cannot pay such charges without imposing |
192 | an undue burden on personal resources or upon the resources |
193 | otherwise available to such candidate, person, or organization, |
194 | such candidate, person, or organization shall, upon written |
195 | certification of such inability given under oath to the |
196 | supervisor, be entitled to have the signatures verified at no |
197 | charge. In the event a candidate, person, or organization |
198 | submitting a petition to have an issue placed upon the ballot is |
199 | entitled to have the signatures verified at no charge, the |
200 | supervisor of elections of each county in which the signatures |
201 | are verified at no charge shall submit the total number of such |
202 | signatures checked in the county and the total amount of |
203 | verification fees paid for each initiative to the Chief |
204 | Financial Officer no later than March December 1 of each the |
205 | general election year., and The Chief Financial Officer shall |
206 | cause such supervisor of elections to be reimbursed from the |
207 | General Revenue Fund in an amount equal to 10 cents for each |
208 | signature name checked or the actual cost of checking such |
209 | signatures, whichever is less. In no event shall such |
210 | reimbursement of costs be deemed or applied as extra |
211 | compensation for the supervisor. Petitions shall be retained by |
212 | the supervisors for a period of 1 year following the election |
213 | for which the petitions were circulated. |
214 | (b) A person or organization submitting a petition to have |
215 | an issue placed upon the ballot that has filed a certification |
216 | of undue burden may not provide compensation to any paid |
217 | petition circulator, as defined in s. 100.372(2), unless the |
218 | person or organization first pays all supervisors for each |
219 | signature checked or reimburses the General Revenue Fund for |
220 | such costs. If a person or organization subject to this |
221 | paragraph provides compensation to a paid petition circulator |
222 | prior to the date the person or organization pays all |
223 | supervisors for each signature checked or reimburses the General |
224 | Revenue Fund for such costs, no signature on a petition |
225 | circulated by the petition circulator prior to that date shall |
226 | be counted toward the number of valid signatures required for |
227 | ballot placement. |
228 | (c) Verification fees shall not be waived with respect to |
229 | an initiative petition unless and only to the extent that the |
230 | total verification fees exceed 10 percent of the total |
231 | contributions received by the sponsor to promote the initiative. |
232 | The sponsor shall reimburse any fees waived pursuant to this |
233 | section, and the Chief Financial Officer shall be entitled to |
234 | recover waived fees, if and to the extent that campaign finance |
235 | reports demonstrate at any time that the verification fees paid |
236 | by the sponsor are less than 10 percent of the total |
237 | contributions received to promote the initiative. |
238 | (6)(a) The alleged improper verification of a signature on |
239 | a petition to have an issue placed upon the ballot pursuant to |
240 | paragraph (1)(a) may be contested in the circuit court by a |
241 | political committee or by an elector. The contestant shall file |
242 | a complaint setting forth the basis of the contest, together |
243 | with the fees prescribed in chapter 28, with the clerk of the |
244 | circuit court in the county in which the petition is certified, |
245 | or in Leon County if the petition covers more than one county, |
246 | within 180 days after the date the verified signature was |
247 | certified to the Secretary of State but not later than February |
248 | 1 of the year in which the question is to appear on the ballot. |
249 | (b) If the contestant demonstrates that one or more |
250 | petitions were improperly verified, the signatures appearing on |
251 | such petitions shall not be counted toward the number of valid |
252 | signatures required for ballot placement. If an action brought |
253 | pursuant to this subsection is resolved after the Secretary of |
254 | State has issued a certificate of ballot position for the issue |
255 | but the contestant demonstrates that the person or organization |
256 | submitting the petition had obtained verification of an |
257 | insufficient number of valid and verified signatures to qualify |
258 | for ballot placement, then the issue shall be removed from the |
259 | ballot, or if such action is impractical, any votes cast for or |
260 | against the issue shall not be counted and shall be invalidated. |
261 | Section 4. Section 100.371, Florida Statutes, as amended |
262 | by chapter 2002-281, Laws of Florida, is amended to read: |
263 | 100.371 Initiatives; procedure for placement on ballot.-- |
264 | (1) Constitutional amendments proposed by initiative shall |
265 | be placed on the ballot for the general election if occurring in |
266 | excess of 90 days from the certification of ballot position is |
267 | issued by the Secretary of State no later than February 1 of the |
268 | year in which the general election is to be held. |
269 | (2) Such certification shall be issued when the Secretary |
270 | of State has received verification certificates from the |
271 | supervisors of elections indicating that the requisite number |
272 | and distribution of valid petitions bearing the signatures of |
273 | electors have been submitted to and verified by the supervisors. |
274 | Every signature shall be dated by the elector when made. |
275 | Signatures and shall be valid for a period of 4 years following |
276 | such date, provided all other requirements of law are complied |
277 | with. |
278 | (3) The sponsor of an initiative amendment shall, prior to |
279 | obtaining any signatures, register as a political committee |
280 | pursuant to s. 106.03 and submit the text of the proposed |
281 | amendment and recommended ballot language to the Secretary of |
282 | State, with the form on which the signatures will be affixed, |
283 | and shall obtain the approval of the Secretary of State of such |
284 | form. The Secretary of State shall not approve any form until |
285 | the ballot language has been determined pursuant to s. |
286 | 101.163(5). The division Secretary of State shall adopt rules |
287 | pursuant to s. 120.54 prescribing the style and requirements of |
288 | such form. Upon filing with the Secretary of State, the text of |
289 | the proposed amendment and all forms filed in connection with |
290 | this section must, upon request, be made available in |
291 | alternative formats. The contents of a petition form shall be |
292 | limited to those items required by statute or rule. A petition |
293 | form shall be deemed a political advertisement as defined in s. |
294 | 106.011 and, as such, shall comply with all relevant |
295 | requirements of chapter 106. |
296 | (4) The supervisor of elections shall date stamp each |
297 | petition form to indicate the date the form was received by the |
298 | supervisor of elections. The supervisor of elections shall also |
299 | date stamp each petition form to indicate the date the signature |
300 | on the form was verified as valid. The supervisor of elections |
301 | shall verify that the signature on a petition form is valid only |
302 | if the form complies with all of the following: |
303 | (a) The form must contain the original signature of the |
304 | purported elector. |
305 | (b) The purported elector must accurately record on the |
306 | form the date on which he or she signed the form. |
307 | (c) The purported elector must accurately record on the |
308 | form his or her name, street address, county, voter registration |
309 | number, and any other information required by rule by the |
310 | division. |
311 | (d) The purported elector must be, at the time he or she |
312 | signs the form, a duly qualified and registered elector |
313 | authorized to vote in the congressional district for which his |
314 | or her signature is submitted. |
315 | (e) The date the elector signed the form, as recorded by |
316 | the elector, must be no more than 10 days prior to the date the |
317 | form was received by the supervisor of elections. |
318 | (f) The elector must accurately record on the form whether |
319 | the elector was presented with the petition form for his or her |
320 | signature by a petition circulator, as defined in s. 100.372(1). |
321 | (g) If the elector was presented with the petition form |
322 | for his or her signature by a petition circulator, the petition |
323 | form must comply with the requirements of s. 100.372. |
324 | (5) An elector has the right to submit his or her signed |
325 | form to the sponsor of the initiative amendment, by mail or |
326 | otherwise, at an address listed on the form for this purpose. |
327 | (6) Each form shall contain the following three notices at |
328 | the top of the form in bold type and in a 16-point or larger |
329 | font, immediately following the title "Constitutional Amendment |
330 | Petition Form": |
331 |
|
332 | RIGHT TO MAIL-IN - You have the right to take this |
333 | petition home and study the issue before signing. If |
334 | you choose to sign the petition, you may return it to |
335 | the sponsors of the amendment at the following |
336 | address: ___________________________________. |
337 |
|
338 | PAID PETITION CIRCULATOR ? The person presenting this |
339 | petition for your signature may be receiving |
340 | compensation to do so. You have the right to ask for |
341 | this information and the person's rate of compensation |
342 | before you sign the petition. |
343 |
|
344 | NATURE OF AMENDMENT ? The merits of the proposed |
345 | change to the Florida Constitution appearing below |
346 | have not been officially reviewed by any court or |
347 | agency of state government. |
348 |
|
349 | (7) An elector's signature on a petition form may be |
350 | revoked by submitting to the supervisor of elections a signed |
351 | petition revocation form adopted by rule for this purpose by the |
352 | division. The petition revocation form shall be subject to the |
353 | same requirements as the corresponding petition form under this |
354 | chapter. The petition revocation form shall be filed with the |
355 | appropriate supervisor of elections no later than the January 1 |
356 | preceding the next general election or, if the initiative |
357 | amendment is not certified for ballot position in that election, |
358 | no later than the January 1 preceding the next successive |
359 | general election. The supervisor of elections shall promptly |
360 | check the signature on the revocation form and process such |
361 | revocation upon payment of a fee, in advance, of 10 cents or the |
362 | actual cost of checking such signature, whichever is less. |
363 | (8)(4) The sponsor shall submit signed and dated forms to |
364 | the appropriate supervisor of elections for verification as to |
365 | the number of registered electors whose valid signatures appear |
366 | thereon. The supervisor shall promptly verify the signatures |
367 | upon payment of the fee required by s. 99.097. Upon completion |
368 | of verification, the supervisor shall execute a certificate |
369 | indicating, through the date specified in the certificate, the |
370 | total number of signatures checked, the number of signatures |
371 | verified as valid and as being of registered electors, the |
372 | number of signatures validly revoked pursuant to subsection (7), |
373 | the number of signatures that have expired and are no longer |
374 | valid, the net number of signatures verified that remain valid, |
375 | and the distribution of such signatures by congressional |
376 | district. This certificate shall be immediately transmitted to |
377 | the Secretary of State. The supervisor shall retain the signed |
378 | signature forms and revocation forms for at least 1 year |
379 | following the election in which the issue appeared on the ballot |
380 | or until the Division of Elections notifies the supervisors of |
381 | elections that the committee which circulated the petition is no |
382 | longer seeking to obtain ballot position. |
383 | (9)(5) The Secretary of State shall determine from the |
384 | verification certificates received from supervisors of elections |
385 | the total number of verified valid signatures and the |
386 | distribution of such signatures by congressional districts. Upon |
387 | a determination that the requisite number and distribution of |
388 | valid signatures have been obtained, the secretary shall issue a |
389 | certificate of ballot position for that proposed amendment and |
390 | shall assign a designating number pursuant to s. 101.161. A |
391 | petition shall be deemed to be filed with the Secretary of State |
392 | upon the date of the receipt by the secretary of a certificate |
393 | or certificates from supervisors of elections indicating the |
394 | petition has been signed by the constitutionally required number |
395 | of electors. |
396 | (10)(6)(a) Within 45 days after receipt of a proposed |
397 | revision or amendment to the State Constitution by initiative |
398 | petition from the Secretary of State or, within 30 days after |
399 | such receipt if receipt occurs 120 days or less before the |
400 | election at which the question of ratifying the amendment will |
401 | be presented, the Financial Impact Estimating Conference shall |
402 | complete an analysis and financial impact statement to be |
403 | included in placed on the ballot summary of the estimated |
404 | financial impact of the initiative on the private and public |
405 | sectors of the state, including any increase or decrease in any |
406 | revenues or costs to state or local governments resulting from |
407 | the proposed initiative. The Financial Impact Estimating |
408 | Conference shall submit the financial impact statement to the |
409 | Attorney General and Secretary of State. |
410 | (b)1. The Financial Impact Estimating Conference shall |
411 | provide an opportunity for any proponents or opponents of the |
412 | initiative to submit information and may solicit information or |
413 | analysis from any other entities or agencies, including the |
414 | Office of Economic and Demographic Research. All meetings of the |
415 | Financial Impact Estimating Conference shall be open to the |
416 | public as provided in chapter 286. |
417 | 2. The Financial Impact Estimating Conference is |
418 | established to review, analyze, and estimate the financial |
419 | impact of amendments to or revisions of the State Constitution |
420 | proposed by initiative. The Financial Impact Estimating |
421 | Conference shall consist of four principals: one person from the |
422 | Executive Office of the Governor; the coordinator of the Office |
423 | of Economic and Demographic Research, or his or her designee; |
424 | one person from the professional staff of the Senate; and one |
425 | person from the professional staff of the House of |
426 | Representatives. Each principal shall have appropriate fiscal |
427 | expertise in the subject matter of the initiative. A Financial |
428 | Impact Estimating Conference may be appointed for each |
429 | initiative. |
430 | 3. Principals of the Financial Impact Estimating |
431 | Conference shall reach a consensus or majority concurrence on a |
432 | clear and unambiguous financial impact statement, no more than |
433 | 75 words in length, and immediately submit the statement to the |
434 | Attorney General. Nothing in this subsection prohibits the |
435 | Financial Impact Estimating Conference from setting forth a |
436 | range of potential impacts in the financial impact statement. |
437 | Any financial impact statement that a court finds not to be in |
438 | accordance with this section shall be remanded solely to the |
439 | Financial Impact Estimating Conference for redrafting. The |
440 | Financial Impact Estimating Conference shall redraft the |
441 | financial impact statement within 15 days. |
442 | 4. If the members of the Financial Impact Estimating |
443 | Conference are unable to agree on the statement required by this |
444 | subsection, or if the Supreme Court has rejected the initial |
445 | submission by the Financial Impact Estimating Conference and no |
446 | redraft has been approved by the Supreme Court by 5 p.m. on the |
447 | 75th day before the election, the following statement shall be |
448 | included in appear on the ballot summary pursuant to s. 101.163 |
449 | 101.161(1): "The financial impact of this measure, if any, |
450 | cannot be reasonably determined at this time." |
451 | (c) The financial impact statement must be included in |
452 | separately contained and be set forth after the ballot summary |
453 | as required in s. 101.163 101.161(1). |
454 | (d)1. Any financial impact statement that any the Supreme |
455 | court finds not to be in accordance with this subsection shall |
456 | be remanded solely to the Financial Impact Estimating Conference |
457 | for redrafting, provided the court's advisory opinion is |
458 | rendered at least 75 days before the election at which the |
459 | question of ratifying the amendment will be presented. The |
460 | Financial Impact Estimating Conference shall prepare and adopt a |
461 | revised financial impact statement no later than 5 p.m. on the |
462 | 15th day after the date of the court's opinion. |
463 | 2. If, by 5 p.m. on the 75th day before the election, the |
464 | Supreme Court has not issued an advisory opinion on the initial |
465 | financial impact statement prepared by the Financial Impact |
466 | Estimating Conference for an initiative amendment that otherwise |
467 | meets the legal requirements for ballot placement, the financial |
468 | impact statement shall be deemed approved for placement on the |
469 | ballot. |
470 | (d)1.3. In addition to the financial impact statement |
471 | required by this subsection, the Financial Impact Estimating |
472 | Conference shall draft an initiative financial information |
473 | statement. The initiative financial information statement should |
474 | describe in greater detail than the financial impact statement |
475 | any projected financial impact of the initiative on the private |
476 | and public sectors of the state, including any increase or |
477 | decrease in revenues or costs that the state or local |
478 | governments would likely experience if the ballot measure were |
479 | approved. If appropriate, the initiative financial information |
480 | statement may include both estimated dollar amounts and a |
481 | description placing the estimated dollar amounts into context. |
482 | The initiative financial information statement must include both |
483 | a summary of not more than 500 words and additional detailed |
484 | information that includes the assumptions that were made to |
485 | develop the financial impacts, workpapers, and any other |
486 | information deemed relevant by the Financial Impact Estimating |
487 | Conference. |
488 | 2.4. The Department of State shall have printed, and shall |
489 | furnish to each supervisor of elections, a copy of the summary |
490 | from the initiative financial information statements. The |
491 | supervisors shall have the summary from the initiative financial |
492 | information statements available at each polling place and at |
493 | the main office of the supervisor of elections upon request. |
494 | 3.5. The Secretary of State and the Office of Economic and |
495 | Demographic Research shall make available on the Internet each |
496 | initiative financial information statement in its entirety. In |
497 | addition, each supervisor of elections whose office has a |
498 | website shall post the summary from each initiative financial |
499 | information statement on the website. Each supervisor shall |
500 | include the Internet addresses for the information statements on |
501 | the Secretary of State's and the Office of Economic and |
502 | Demographic Research's websites in the publication or mailing |
503 | required by s. 101.20. |
504 | (11)(7) The Department of State may adopt rules in |
505 | accordance with s. 120.54 to carry out the provisions of this |
506 | section subsections (1)-(6). |
507 | Section 5. Section 100.372, Florida Statutes, is created |
508 | to read: |
509 | 100.372 Regulation of initiative petition circulators.-- |
510 | (1) For purposes of this section, a "petition circulator" |
511 | is any person who, in the context of a direct, face-to-face |
512 | conversation, presents an initiative petition form or petition |
513 | revocation form to an elector for his or her possible signature. |
514 | Such term does not include an elector's family member who |
515 | presents a petition form or petition revocation form to the |
516 | elector for his or her possible signature. |
517 | (2) For purposes of this section, a "paid petition |
518 | circulator" is a petition circulator who receives any |
519 | compensation as either a direct or indirect consequence of the |
520 | activities described in subsection (1). |
521 | (3) A petition circulator must be, at the time he or she |
522 | presents a petition form or petition revocation form to any |
523 | elector for his or her possible signature, at least 18 years of |
524 | age and eligible to register to vote in this state pursuant to |
525 | s. 97.041. |
526 | (4) A paid petition circulator shall, when engaged in the |
527 | activities described in subsection (1), wear a prominent badge, |
528 | in a form and manner prescribed by rule by the division, |
529 | identifying him or her as a "PAID PETITION CIRCULATOR." |
530 | (5) In addition to any other practice or action |
531 | permissible under law, an owner, lessee, or other person |
532 | lawfully exercising control over private property may: |
533 | (a) Prohibit petition circulators from operating on the |
534 | property and prohibit persons from engaging in other activities |
535 | supporting or opposing an initiative. |
536 | (b) Permit such conduct on the property subject to |
537 | restrictions on time, place, and manner that are reasonable and |
538 | uniformly applied. |
539 | (6)(a) Prior to submission of a petition form or petition |
540 | revocation form to an elector for his or her possible signature, |
541 | the form must set forth the following information in a format |
542 | and manner prescribed by rule by the division: |
543 | 1. The name of any organization or entity with which the |
544 | petition circulator is affiliated and on behalf of which the |
545 | petition circulator is presenting forms to electors for possible |
546 | signature. |
547 | 2. The name of the sponsor of the initiative if different |
548 | from the entity with which the petition circulator is |
549 | affiliated. |
550 | 3. The Internet website address of the division website |
551 | providing the contribution and expenditure information |
552 | respecting political organizations and initiative sponsors. |
553 | 4. A statement disclosing whether the petition circulator |
554 | is a paid petition circulator and, if so, the amount or rate of |
555 | compensation. |
556 | (b) Prior to submission to the supervisor of elections for |
557 | verification, each signed petition form or petition revocation |
558 | form obtained by a petition circulator must also contain the |
559 | following information in a format and manner prescribed by rule |
560 | by the division: |
561 | 1. The name of the petition circulator. |
562 | 2. The street address at which the petition circulator |
563 | resides, including county. |
564 | 3. The petition circulator's date of birth. |
565 | 4. The petition circulator's state voter registration |
566 | number and county of registration, if applicable, or an |
567 | identification number from a valid current government-issued |
568 | photo identification card along with information identifying the |
569 | issuer. |
570 | (7)(a) A paid petition circulator shall attach to each |
571 | signed petition form, petition revocation form, or group of such |
572 | forms obtained by the paid petition circulator a signed, |
573 | notarized, and dated affidavit executed by the paid petition |
574 | circulator in a form prescribed by rule by the division. If the |
575 | affidavit pertains to a group of forms, the forms shall be |
576 | consecutively numbered on their faces by the paid petition |
577 | circulator, and the affidavit shall reference the forms by |
578 | number. |
579 | (b) The affidavit shall include the paid petition |
580 | circulator's printed name, the street address at which he or she |
581 | resides, including county, and the date he or she signed the |
582 | affidavit. |
583 | (c) The affidavit shall attest that the paid petition |
584 | circulator has read and understands the laws governing the |
585 | circulation of petition and petition revocation forms; that he |
586 | or she was 18 years of age and eligible to register to vote at |
587 | the time the attached form or forms were circulated and signed |
588 | by the listed electors; that he or she circulated the attached |
589 | form or forms; that each signature thereon was affixed in the |
590 | circulator's presence; that each signature thereon is the |
591 | signature of the elector whose name it purports to be; that to |
592 | the best of the circulator's knowledge and belief, each of the |
593 | persons signing the form or forms was, at the time of signing, a |
594 | registered elector; and that he or she has not paid and will not |
595 | in the future pay, and that he or she believes that no other |
596 | person has paid and will in the future pay, directly or |
597 | indirectly, any money or other thing of value to any elector for |
598 | the purpose of inducing or causing such elector to affix his or |
599 | her signature to the form. |
600 | (d) A signature on a petition form or petition revocation |
601 | form to which an affidavit required by this subsection is not |
602 | attached is invalid and shall not be verified by a supervisor of |
603 | elections. |
604 | (8) Each paid petition circulator shall provide to the |
605 | sponsor of the initiative amendment for which he or she is |
606 | circulating petitions a copy of a valid and current government- |
607 | issued photo identification card that accurately reflects the |
608 | address at which the paid petition circulator resides. The |
609 | sponsor of the initiative amendment shall maintain the copies of |
610 | these identification cards in its files and shall make them |
611 | available for inspection by any person. If a sponsor fails to |
612 | maintain such a copy with respect to a particular paid petition |
613 | circulator, all petitions obtained by that paid petition |
614 | circulator prior to the date the sponsor produces the required |
615 | copy of the identification card shall be invalid and shall not |
616 | be verified by the supervisor of elections. |
617 | (9) If a supervisor of elections or the division seeks to |
618 | contact a paid petition circulator at the residence address |
619 | listed on a petition, affidavit, or identification card copy, |
620 | whichever is dated latest, and receives no response from the |
621 | paid petition circulator within 15 days, all petitions obtained |
622 | by that paid petition circulator shall be invalid and shall not |
623 | be verified by the supervisor of elections. |
624 | (10) A signature on a petition form or petition revocation |
625 | form that does not fully comply with the applicable provisions |
626 | of this chapter, or that was obtained in violation of the |
627 | applicable provisions of this chapter or chapter 104, is invalid |
628 | and shall not be verified by a supervisor of elections. |
629 | Section 6. Section 101.162, Florida Statutes, is created |
630 | to read: |
631 | 101.162 Referenda, ballots.-- |
632 | (1) Whenever a constitutional amendment or other public |
633 | measure is submitted to a vote of the people, a ballot summary |
634 | describing the substance of such amendment or other public |
635 | measure shall be printed in clear and unambiguous language on |
636 | the ballot placed as determined pursuant to ss. 101.163-101.166, |
637 | followed by the word "yes" and also by the word "no," and shall |
638 | be styled in such a manner that a "yes" vote will indicate |
639 | approval of the proposal and a "no" vote will indicate |
640 | rejection. |
641 | (2) Except as otherwise provided in s. 101.163, the ballot |
642 | summary shall not exceed 75 words in length and shall explain |
643 | the chief purpose of the measure. |
644 | (3) The ballot title shall consist of a caption, not |
645 | exceeding 15 words in length, by which the measure is commonly |
646 | referred to or spoken of. |
647 | Section 7. Section 101.163, Florida Statutes, is created |
648 | to read: |
649 | 101.163 Statewide issues; ballot language.--For all |
650 | proposed constitutional amendments and other issues submitted to |
651 | a statewide vote of the electors, the ballot title and ballot |
652 | summary shall be supplied to the Commission on Statewide Ballot |
653 | Issues for review and recommendation as provided in this |
654 | section. |
655 | (1) There is created a Commission on Statewide Ballot |
656 | Issues with power to recommend the wording of ballot language on |
657 | all issues appearing on a statewide ballot. The commission shall |
658 | be comprised of five electors who do not hold any other public |
659 | office and who have legal training or significant political or |
660 | professional experience working with the state's election laws. |
661 | No more than three commissioners may be members of the same |
662 | political party. The commissioners shall serve without salary |
663 | for a term of 2 years to begin May 1 of each odd-numbered year |
664 | and ending April 30 of the next succeeding odd-numbered year. |
665 | Commissioners may be reappointed to succeed themselves if |
666 | properly nominated. The Governor may appoint commissioners as |
667 | soon as practicable after the effective date of this act, to |
668 | serve until April 30, 2007. The members shall be appointed by |
669 | the Governor from lists of nominees provided on or before March |
670 | 1 of each odd-numbered year, as follows: |
671 | (a) The majority leader and minority leader of each house |
672 | of the Legislature shall each nominate one person who is a |
673 | member of the respective leader's political party. For purposes |
674 | of this section, the majority leader and minority leader shall |
675 | be determined pursuant to the rules of each respective house. |
676 | From these nominees, the Governor shall appoint two persons who |
677 | are not members of the same party. |
678 | (b) Any supervisor of elections may nominate two persons |
679 | who are electors residing in the county. One of such nominees |
680 | shall be a member of the political party having the largest |
681 | number of registered voters in the supervisor's county at the |
682 | time of the nomination, and the other of such nominees shall not |
683 | be a member of such political party. From all supervisor |
684 | nominees, the Governor shall appoint two persons who are not |
685 | members of the same party. |
686 | (c) The Secretary of State shall nominate four persons, |
687 | not more than two of whom may be members of the same political |
688 | party. From these nominees, the Governor shall appoint one |
689 | person. |
690 | (d) The director of the Division of Elections or a |
691 | designee shall serve as a nonvoting chair of the commission. |
692 | (2) The commission shall meet upon the call of the chair, |
693 | at least once per year, and as often as necessary to complete |
694 | its work. The commission shall establish its own rules of |
695 | procedure. The staff of the Division of Elections shall provide |
696 | the professional and administrative support for the commission. |
697 | (3) The Attorney General may participate as intervenor in |
698 | commission proceedings to provide independent legal analysis. |
699 | The Attorney General shall notify the Division of Elections |
700 | whenever an initiative proposal is voided pursuant to s. |
701 | 16.061(3). |
702 | (4) Decisions of the commission recommending ballot |
703 | language for a statewide issue shall be adopted by the Secretary |
704 | of State if the secretary determines that the recommended ballot |
705 | language satisfies the requirements of law. If not, the |
706 | secretary shall remand the ballot language to the commission. |
707 | Any determination of the secretary adopting ballot language |
708 | shall be |
709 | final unless appealed to the First District Court of Appeal |
710 | within 30 days after publication of the determination. If, on |
711 | appeal, ballot language is determined to be invalid, the |
712 | secretary shall reconsider the determination as soon as |
713 | practicable. In all other respects, the appeal shall proceed |
714 | under the same requirements as an appeal of a final order under |
715 | chapter 120. The Attorney General, any party, or any elector |
716 | participating in the proceeding may appeal a determination of |
717 | the secretary. |
718 | (5) The following process shall be used to determine |
719 | ballot language: |
720 | (a) When a constitutional amendment is proposed by joint |
721 | resolution, constitutional revision commission proposal, |
722 | constitutional convention proposal, or taxation and budget |
723 | reform commission proposal, or when any other state question is |
724 | proposed by general law, recommended ballot language may be |
725 | included in the joint resolution, proposal, or law. |
726 | (b) When a constitutional amendment is proposed by |
727 | initiative, ballot language shall be recommended by the sponsor |
728 | and shall be filed with Division of Elections along with the |
729 | initial submission of the text of the proposed amendment. The |
730 | division shall prepare proposed ballot language for |
731 | consideration by the commission. The division may select the |
732 | ballot language proposed by the sponsor of an initiative or |
733 | submit alternative ballot language. The division shall include |
734 | financial impact language provided pursuant to s. 100.371. |
735 | (c) Within 30 days after receipt of the proposed amendment |
736 | or within a reasonable time after receipt of financial impact |
737 | language in the case of an initiative, the Division of Elections |
738 | shall submit its draft ballot language to the commission along |
739 | with any draft ballot language submitted by the sponsor for |
740 | consideration at its next meeting to be held at least 20 days |
741 | after submission by the division. |
742 | (d) Within 15 days after the submission of draft ballot |
743 | language to the commission, any interested elector may submit an |
744 | argument, pursuant to rules adopted by the commission, |
745 | respecting the legality of the proposed ballot language. |
746 | (e) At the hearing, the commission shall determine whether |
747 | the ballot language submitted by the Division of Elections |
748 | satisfies the requirements of law. |
749 | 1. If the ballot language submitted by the Division of |
750 | Elections does not satisfy the requirements of law, the |
751 | commission shall determine if alternate ballot language proposed |
752 | by the sponsor and filed with the original proposal satisfies |
753 | such requirements. If the ballot language submitted by the |
754 | division does not satisfy the requirements of law and the ballot |
755 | language proposed by the sponsor does satisfy the requirements |
756 | of law, the commission shall recommend the ballot language |
757 | proposed by the sponsor as the official ballot language. |
758 | 2. If the ballot language submitted by the Division of |
759 | Elections satisfies the requirements of law, the commission |
760 | shall recommend such language as the official ballot language, |
761 | unless the commission determines that the ballot language |
762 | proposed by the sponsor more clearly explains the chief purpose |
763 | of the amendment and otherwise satisfies the requirements of |
764 | law, in which case the commission shall recommend the ballot |
765 | language proposed by the sponsor as the official ballot |
766 | language. |
767 | 3. If the commission determines that neither the ballot |
768 | language submitted by the Division of Elections nor the ballot |
769 | language proposed by the sponsor satisfies the requirements of |
770 | law, the commission shall refer the amendment back to the |
771 | division with instructions to resubmit ballot language within 30 |
772 | days. |
773 | (f) Notwithstanding paragraph (e), when an amendment is |
774 | proposed by initiative, the commission shall recommend any |
775 | ballot language agreed to by both the sponsor and the Division |
776 | of Elections. |
777 | (g) The commission shall issue a recommendation or other |
778 | report, signed by a majority of the commissioners, within 5 days |
779 | after its hearing. |
780 | (h) Any recommendation of the commission shall be |
781 | submitted to the Secretary of State immediately. The secretary |
782 | shall act on the recommendation in accordance with subsection |
783 | (4) not later than 5 days after receiving the recommendation. |
784 | Section 8. Section 101.164, Florida Statutes, is created |
785 | to read: |
786 | 101.164 Local questions; ballot language.--For public |
787 | measures other than state issues or those local questions |
788 | described in s. 101.165, the title and statement describing the |
789 | substance of the measure shall be embodied in the enabling |
790 | legislation, resolution, ordinance, or petition. |
791 | Section 9. Section 101.165, Florida Statutes, is created |
792 | to read: |
793 | 101.165 Local questions determining judicial selection |
794 | method.--For any general election in which the Secretary of |
795 | State, for any circuit, or the supervisor of elections, for any |
796 | county, has certified the ballot position for an initiative to |
797 | change the method of selection of judges, the ballot must |
798 | contain the appropriate statement as provided in this section. |
799 | (1) In any circuit where the initiative is to change the |
800 | selection of circuit court judges to selection by merit |
801 | selection and retention, the ballot shall state: "Shall the |
802 | method of selecting circuit court judges in the ...(number of |
803 | the circuit)... judicial circuit be changed from election by a |
804 | vote of the people to selection by the judicial nominating |
805 | commission and appointment by the Governor with subsequent terms |
806 | determined by a retention vote of the people?" This statement |
807 | must be followed by the word "yes" and also by the word "no." |
808 | (2) In any circuit where the initiative is to change the |
809 | selection of circuit court judges to election by the voters, the |
810 | ballot shall state: "Shall the method of selecting circuit court |
811 | judges in the ...(number of the circuit)... judicial circuit be |
812 | changed from selection by the judicial nominating commission and |
813 | appointment by the Governor with subsequent terms determined by |
814 | a retention vote of the people to election by a vote of the |
815 | people?" This statement must be followed by the word "yes" and |
816 | also by the word "no." |
817 | (3) In any county where the initiative is to change the |
818 | selection of county court judges to merit selection and |
819 | retention, the ballot shall state: "Shall the method of |
820 | selecting county court judges in ...(name of county)... be |
821 | changed from election by a vote of the people to selection by |
822 | the judicial nominating commission and appointment by the |
823 | Governor with subsequent terms determined by a retention vote of |
824 | the people?" This statement must be followed by the word "yes" |
825 | and also by the word "no." |
826 | (4) In any county where the initiative is to change the |
827 | selection of county court judges to election by the voters, the |
828 | ballot shall state: "Shall the method of selecting county court |
829 | judges in ...(name of county)... be changed from selection by |
830 | the judicial nominating commission and appointment by the |
831 | Governor with subsequent terms determined by a retention vote of |
832 | the people to election by a vote of the people?" This statement |
833 | must be followed by the word "yes" and also by the word "no." |
834 | Section 10. Section 101.166, Florida Statutes, is created |
835 | to read: |
836 | 101.166 Referenda; ballot placement.--The Division of |
837 | Elections shall adopt rules governing the numbering and |
838 | placement of statewide issues on the general election ballot. |
839 | The rules shall provide for grouping of statewide issues, |
840 | beginning with constitutional amendments grouped by the source |
841 | of the proposal, whether joint resolution of the Legislature, |
842 | constitutional convention, or other source listed in Art. XI of |
843 | the State Constitution. Initiatives shall appear after other |
844 | proposed amendments. Each proposal shall be identified by the |
845 | source of such proposal, with all initiatives under the single |
846 | heading "Citizen Initiatives," or similar wording. The proposals |
847 | in each group shall be placed in the order of the dates on which |
848 | they qualified for ballot position. |
849 | Section 11. Paragraph (a) of subsection (4) of section |
850 | 101.62, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: |
851 | 101.62 Request for absentee ballots.-- |
852 | (4)(a) To each absent qualified elector overseas who has |
853 | requested an absentee ballot, the supervisor of elections shall, |
854 | not fewer than 35 days before the first primary election, mail |
855 | an absentee ballot. Not fewer than 45 days before the second |
856 | primary and general election, the supervisor of elections shall |
857 | mail an advance absentee ballot to those persons requesting |
858 | ballots for such elections. The advance absentee ballot for the |
859 | second primary shall be the same as the first primary absentee |
860 | ballot as to the names of candidates, except that for any |
861 | offices where there are only two candidates, those offices and |
862 | all political party executive committee offices shall be |
863 | omitted. Except as provided in ss. 99.063(4) and 100.371(10)(6), |
864 | the advance absentee ballot for the general election shall be as |
865 | specified in s. 101.151, except that in the case of candidates |
866 | of political parties where nominations were not made in the |
867 | first primary, the names of the candidates placing first and |
868 | second in the first primary election shall be printed on the |
869 | advance absentee ballot. The advance absentee ballot or advance |
870 | absentee ballot information booklet shall be of a different |
871 | color for each election and also a different color from the |
872 | absentee ballots for the first primary, second primary, and |
873 | general election. The supervisor shall mail an advance absentee |
874 | ballot for the second primary and general election to each |
875 | qualified absent elector for whom a request is received until |
876 | the absentee ballots are printed. The supervisor shall enclose |
877 | with the advance second primary absentee ballot and advance |
878 | general election absentee ballot an explanation stating that the |
879 | absentee ballot for the election will be mailed as soon as it is |
880 | printed; and, if both the advance absentee ballot and the |
881 | absentee ballot for the election are returned in time to be |
882 | counted, only the absentee ballot will be counted. The |
883 | Department of State may prescribe by rule the requirements for |
884 | preparing and mailing absentee ballots to absent qualified |
885 | electors overseas. |
886 | Section 12. Section 104.185, Florida Statutes, is amended |
887 | to read: |
888 | 104.185 Violations involving petitions; knowingly signing |
889 | more than once; signing another person's name or a fictitious |
890 | name.-- |
891 | (1) A person who knowingly signs a petition or petitions |
892 | to secure ballot position for a candidate, a minor political |
893 | party, or an issue more than one time commits a misdemeanor of |
894 | the first degree, punishable as provided in s. 775.082 or s. |
895 | 775.083. |
896 | (2) A person who signs another person's name or a |
897 | fictitious name to any petition to secure ballot position for a |
898 | candidate, a minor political party, or an issue, or to a |
899 | petition revocation form, commits a felony misdemeanor of the |
900 | third first degree, punishable as provided in s. 775.082, or s. |
901 | 775.083, or s. 775.084. |
902 | (3) A person who willfully swears or affirms falsely to |
903 | any oath or affirmation, or willfully induces another person to |
904 | swear or affirm falsely to an oath or affirmation, in connection |
905 | with or arising out of the petitioning process commits a felony |
906 | of the third degree, punishable as provided in s. 775.082, s. |
907 | 775.083, or s. 775.084. |
908 | (4) A person who willfully submits any false information |
909 | on a petition or petition revocation form commits a felony of |
910 | the third degree, punishable as provided in s. 775.082, s. |
911 | 775.083, or s. 775.084. |
912 | (5) A person who directly or indirectly gives or promises |
913 | anything of value to any other person to induce that other |
914 | person to sign a petition or petition revocation form commits a |
915 | felony of the third degree, punishable as provided in s. |
916 | 775.082, s. 775.083, or s. 775.084. |
917 | (6) A person who by bribery, menace, threat, or other |
918 | corruption either directly or indirectly influences, deceives, |
919 | or deters, or attempts to influence, deceive, or deter, any |
920 | person in the free exercise of that person's right to sign a |
921 | petition or petition revocation form commits, upon the first |
922 | conviction, a felony of the third degree, punishable as provided |
923 | in s. 775.082, s. 775.083, or s. 775.084, and upon any |
924 | subsequent conviction, a felony of the second degree, punishable |
925 | as provided in s. 775.082, s. 775.083, or s. 775.084. |
926 | (7) A person who provides or receives compensation that is |
927 | based, directly or indirectly, upon the number of signatures |
928 | obtained on a petition or petition revocation form commits a |
929 | felony of the second degree, punishable as provided in s. |
930 | 775.082, s. 775.083, or s. 775.084. |
931 | (8) A person who alters the petition or petition |
932 | revocation form signed by any other person without the other |
933 | person's knowledge and consent commits a felony of the third |
934 | degree, punishable as provided in s. 775.082, s. 775.083, or s. |
935 | 775.084. |
936 | (9) A person who perpetrates, or attempts to perpetrate or |
937 | aids in the perpetration of, any fraud in connection with |
938 | obtaining the signature of an elector on a petition or petition |
939 | revocation form commits a felony of the third degree, punishable |
940 | as provided in s. 775.082, s. 775.083, or s. 775.084. |
941 | (10) A person other than the signer who, without the |
942 | express prior written consent of the signer, copies a signed |
943 | petition or petition revocation form, or records information |
944 | from such a document, prior to its submission to the supervisor |
945 | of elections for verification, or who willfully receives such a |
946 | copy or recorded information, commits a felony of the third |
947 | degree, punishable as provided in s. 775.082, s. 775.083, or s. |
948 | 775.084. |
949 | (11) In addition to any other penalty provided for by law, |
950 | if a petition circulator, as defined in s. 100.372(1), violates |
951 | any provision of this section, the Florida Elections Commission |
952 | may, pursuant to s. 106.265, impose a civil penalty in the form |
953 | of a fine not to exceed $1,000 per violation on any person or |
954 | entity on behalf of which the petition circulator was acting at |
955 | the time of the violation. |
956 | Section 13. Section 104.42, Florida Statutes, is amended |
957 | to read: |
958 | 104.42 Unlawful registrations, petitions, petition |
959 | revocations, Fraudulent registration and illegal voting; |
960 | investigation; report.-- |
961 | (1) The supervisor of elections is authorized to |
962 | investigate unlawful fraudulent registrations, petitions, |
963 | petition revocations, and illegal voting and to report his or |
964 | her findings to the local state attorney, the Attorney General, |
965 | the Department of Law Enforcement, and the Florida Elections |
966 | Commission. |
967 | (2) The board of county commissioners in any county may |
968 | appropriate funds to the supervisor of elections for the purpose |
969 | of investigating unlawful fraudulent registrations, petitions, |
970 | petition revocations, and illegal voting. |
971 | (3) The supervisor of elections shall document and report |
972 | suspected unlawful registrations, petitions, petition |
973 | revocations, and voting to the Attorney General and the |
974 | Department of Law Enforcement within 10 days after becoming |
975 | informed of suspected unlawful conduct. Within 6 months after |
976 | each general election, the Department of Law Enforcement shall |
977 | file a report with the President of the Senate and the Speaker |
978 | of the House of Representatives detailing suspected unlawful |
979 | registrations, petitions, petition revocations, and voting and |
980 | providing the status of any pending investigations or |
981 | prosecutions. |
982 | Section 14. Section 125.82, Florida Statutes, is amended |
983 | to read: |
984 | 125.82 Charter adoption by ordinance.-- |
985 | (1) As a supplemental and alternative way to the |
986 | provisions of ss. 125.60-125.64, inclusive, the board of county |
987 | commissioners may propose by ordinance a charter consistent with |
988 | the provisions of this part and provide for a special election |
989 | pursuant to the procedures established in ss. 101.162 and |
990 | 101.164 s. 101.161(1) with notice published as provided in s. |
991 | 100.342. The time period provided in s. 125.64 does not apply to |
992 | the proposal of a charter by ordinance under this section. |
993 | (2) Any charter proposed under this section which was |
994 | adopted by vote of the electors at an election conducted and |
995 | noticed in conformance with the requirements of ss. 100.342, |
996 | 101.162, and 101.164 101.161(1) is hereby ratified. |
997 | Section 15. Paragraph (b) of subsection (2), paragraph (b) |
998 | of subsection (3), subsection (4), paragraph (b) of subsection |
999 | (6), and paragraph (b) of subsection (7) of section 212.055, |
1000 | Florida Statutes, are amended to read: |
1001 | 212.055 Discretionary sales surtaxes; legislative intent; |
1002 | authorization and use of proceeds.--It is the legislative intent |
1003 | that any authorization for imposition of a discretionary sales |
1004 | surtax shall be published in the Florida Statutes as a |
1005 | subsection of this section, irrespective of the duration of the |
1006 | levy. Each enactment shall specify the types of counties |
1007 | authorized to levy; the rate or rates which may be imposed; the |
1008 | maximum length of time the surtax may be imposed, if any; the |
1009 | procedure which must be followed to secure voter approval, if |
1010 | required; the purpose for which the proceeds may be expended; |
1011 | and such other requirements as the Legislature may provide. |
1012 | Taxable transactions and administrative procedures shall be as |
1013 | provided in s. 212.054. |
1014 | (2) LOCAL GOVERNMENT INFRASTRUCTURE SURTAX.-- |
1015 | (b) A statement which includes a brief general description |
1016 | of the projects to be funded by the surtax and which conforms to |
1017 | the requirements of ss. 101.162 and 101.164 s. 101.161 shall be |
1018 | placed on the ballot by the governing authority of any county |
1019 | which enacts an ordinance calling for a referendum on the levy |
1020 | of the surtax or in which the governing bodies of the |
1021 | municipalities representing a majority of the county's |
1022 | population adopt uniform resolutions calling for a referendum on |
1023 | the surtax. The following question shall be placed on the |
1024 | ballot: |
1025 |
|
| _____FOR the | _____-cent sales tax |
|
1026 |
|
| _____AGAINST the | _____-cent sales tax |
|
1027 |
|
1028 |
|
1029 | (3) SMALL COUNTY SURTAX.-- |
1030 | (b) A statement that includes a brief general description |
1031 | of the projects to be funded by the surtax and conforms to the |
1032 | requirements of ss. 101.162 and 101.164 s. 101.161 shall be |
1033 | placed on the ballot by the governing authority of any county |
1034 | that enacts an ordinance calling for a referendum on the levy of |
1035 | the surtax for the purpose of servicing bond indebtedness. The |
1036 | following question shall be placed on the ballot: |
1037 |
|
| _____FOR the | _____-cent sales tax |
|
1038 |
|
| _____AGAINST the | _____-cent sales tax |
|
1039 |
|
1040 | (4) INDIGENT CARE AND TRAUMA CENTER SURTAX.-- |
1041 | (a)1. The governing body in each county the government of |
1042 | which is not consolidated with that of one or more |
1043 | municipalities, which has a population of at least 800,000 |
1044 | residents and is not authorized to levy a surtax under |
1045 | subsection (5), may levy, pursuant to an ordinance either |
1046 | approved by an extraordinary vote of the governing body or |
1047 | conditioned to take effect only upon approval by a majority vote |
1048 | of the electors of the county voting in a referendum, a |
1049 | discretionary sales surtax at a rate that may not exceed 0.5 |
1050 | percent. |
1051 | 2. If the ordinance is conditioned on a referendum, a |
1052 | statement that includes a brief and general description of the |
1053 | purposes to be funded by the surtax and that conforms to the |
1054 | requirements of ss. 101.162 and 101.164 s. 101.161 shall be |
1055 | placed on the ballot by the governing body of the county. The |
1056 | following questions shall be placed on the ballot: |
1057 |
|
1058 | FOR THE. . . .CENTS TAX |
1059 | AGAINST THE. . . .CENTS TAX |
1060 |
|
1061 | 3. The ordinance adopted by the governing body providing |
1062 | for the imposition of the surtax shall set forth a plan for |
1063 | providing health care services to qualified residents, as |
1064 | defined in subparagraph 4. Such plan and subsequent amendments |
1065 | to it shall fund a broad range of health care services for both |
1066 | indigent persons and the medically poor, including, but not |
1067 | limited to, primary care and preventive care as well as hospital |
1068 | care. The plan must also address the services to be provided by |
1069 | the Level I trauma center. It shall emphasize a continuity of |
1070 | care in the most cost-effective setting, taking into |
1071 | consideration both a high quality of care and geographic access. |
1072 | Where consistent with these objectives, it shall include, |
1073 | without limitation, services rendered by physicians, clinics, |
1074 | community hospitals, mental health centers, and alternative |
1075 | delivery sites, as well as at least one regional referral |
1076 | hospital where appropriate. It shall provide that agreements |
1077 | negotiated between the county and providers, including hospitals |
1078 | with a Level I trauma center, will include reimbursement |
1079 | methodologies that take into account the cost of services |
1080 | rendered to eligible patients, recognize hospitals that render a |
1081 | disproportionate share of indigent care, provide other |
1082 | incentives to promote the delivery of charity care, promote the |
1083 | advancement of technology in medical services, recognize the |
1084 | level of responsiveness to medical needs in trauma cases, and |
1085 | require cost containment including, but not limited to, case |
1086 | management. It must also provide that any hospitals that are |
1087 | owned and operated by government entities on May 21, 1991, must, |
1088 | as a condition of receiving funds under this subsection, afford |
1089 | public access equal to that provided under s. 286.011 as to |
1090 | meetings of the governing board, the subject of which is |
1091 | budgeting resources for the rendition of charity care as that |
1092 | term is defined in the Florida Hospital Uniform Reporting System |
1093 | (FHURS) manual referenced in s. 408.07. The plan shall also |
1094 | include innovative health care programs that provide cost- |
1095 | effective alternatives to traditional methods of service |
1096 | delivery and funding. |
1097 | 4. For the purpose of this paragraph, the term "qualified |
1098 | resident" means residents of the authorizing county who are: |
1099 | a. Qualified as indigent persons as certified by the |
1100 | authorizing county; |
1101 | b. Certified by the authorizing county as meeting the |
1102 | definition of the medically poor, defined as persons having |
1103 | insufficient income, resources, and assets to provide the needed |
1104 | medical care without using resources required to meet basic |
1105 | needs for shelter, food, clothing, and personal expenses; or not |
1106 | being eligible for any other state or federal program, or having |
1107 | medical needs that are not covered by any such program; or |
1108 | having insufficient third-party insurance coverage. In all |
1109 | cases, the authorizing county is intended to serve as the payor |
1110 | of last resort; or |
1111 | c. Participating in innovative, cost-effective programs |
1112 | approved by the authorizing county. |
1113 | 5. Moneys collected pursuant to this paragraph remain the |
1114 | property of the state and shall be distributed by the Department |
1115 | of Revenue on a regular and periodic basis to the clerk of the |
1116 | circuit court as ex officio custodian of the funds of the |
1117 | authorizing county. The clerk of the circuit court shall: |
1118 | a. Maintain the moneys in an indigent health care trust |
1119 | fund; |
1120 | b. Invest any funds held on deposit in the trust fund |
1121 | pursuant to general law; |
1122 | c. Disburse the funds, including any interest earned, to |
1123 | any provider of health care services, as provided in |
1124 | subparagraphs 3. and 4., upon directive from the authorizing |
1125 | county. However, if a county has a population of at least |
1126 | 800,000 residents and has levied the surtax authorized in this |
1127 | paragraph, notwithstanding any directive from the authorizing |
1128 | county, on October 1 of each calendar year, the clerk of the |
1129 | court shall issue a check in the amount of $6.5 million to a |
1130 | hospital in its jurisdiction that has a Level I trauma center or |
1131 | shall issue a check in the amount of $3.5 million to a hospital |
1132 | in its jurisdiction that has a Level I trauma center if that |
1133 | county enacts and implements a hospital lien law in accordance |
1134 | with chapter 98-499, Laws of Florida. The issuance of the checks |
1135 | on October 1 of each year is provided in recognition of the |
1136 | Level I trauma center status and shall be in addition to the |
1137 | base contract amount received during fiscal year 1999-2000 and |
1138 | any additional amount negotiated to the base contract. If the |
1139 | hospital receiving funds for its Level I trauma center status |
1140 | requests such funds to be used to generate federal matching |
1141 | funds under Medicaid, the clerk of the court shall instead issue |
1142 | a check to the Agency for Health Care Administration to |
1143 | accomplish that purpose to the extent that it is allowed through |
1144 | the General Appropriations Act; and |
1145 | d. Prepare on a biennial basis an audit of the trust fund |
1146 | specified in sub-subparagraph a. Commencing February 1, 2004, |
1147 | such audit shall be delivered to the governing body and to the |
1148 | chair of the legislative delegation of each authorizing county. |
1149 | 6. Notwithstanding any other provision of this section, a |
1150 | county shall not levy local option sales surtaxes authorized in |
1151 | this paragraph and subsections (2) and (3) in excess of a |
1152 | combined rate of 1 percent. |
1153 | (b) Notwithstanding any other provision of this section, |
1154 | the governing body in each county the government of which is not |
1155 | consolidated with that of one or more municipalities and which |
1156 | has a population of less than 800,000 residents, may levy, by |
1157 | ordinance subject to approval by a majority of the electors of |
1158 | the county voting in a referendum, a discretionary sales surtax |
1159 | at a rate that may not exceed 0.25 percent for the sole purpose |
1160 | of funding trauma services provided by a trauma center licensed |
1161 | pursuant to chapter 395. |
1162 | 1. A statement that includes a brief and general |
1163 | description of the purposes to be funded by the surtax and that |
1164 | conforms to the requirements of ss. 101.162 and 101.164 s. |
1165 | 101.161 shall be placed on the ballot by the governing body of |
1166 | the county. The following shall be placed on the ballot: |
1167 |
|
1168 | FOR THE. . . .CENTS TAX |
1169 | AGAINST THE. . . .CENTS TAX |
1170 |
|
1171 | 2. The ordinance adopted by the governing body of the |
1172 | county providing for the imposition of the surtax shall set |
1173 | forth a plan for providing trauma services to trauma victims |
1174 | presenting in the trauma service area in which such county is |
1175 | located. |
1176 | 3. Moneys collected pursuant to this paragraph remain the |
1177 | property of the state and shall be distributed by the Department |
1178 | of Revenue on a regular and periodic basis to the clerk of the |
1179 | circuit court as ex officio custodian of the funds of the |
1180 | authorizing county. The clerk of the circuit court shall: |
1181 | a. Maintain the moneys in a trauma services trust fund. |
1182 | b. Invest any funds held on deposit in the trust fund |
1183 | pursuant to general law. |
1184 | c. Disburse the funds, including any interest earned on |
1185 | such funds, to the trauma center in its trauma service area, as |
1186 | provided in the plan set forth pursuant to subparagraph 2., upon |
1187 | directive from the authorizing county. If the trauma center |
1188 | receiving funds requests such funds be used to generate federal |
1189 | matching funds under Medicaid, the custodian of the funds shall |
1190 | instead issue a check to the Agency for Health Care |
1191 | Administration to accomplish that purpose to the extent that the |
1192 | agency is allowed through the General Appropriations Act. |
1193 | d. Prepare on a biennial basis an audit of the trauma |
1194 | services trust fund specified in sub-subparagraph a., to be |
1195 | delivered to the authorizing county. |
1196 | 4. A discretionary sales surtax imposed pursuant to this |
1197 | paragraph shall expire 4 years after the effective date of the |
1198 | surtax, unless reenacted by ordinance subject to approval by a |
1199 | majority of the electors of the county voting in a subsequent |
1200 | referendum. |
1201 | 5. Notwithstanding any other provision of this section, a |
1202 | county shall not levy local option sales surtaxes authorized in |
1203 | this paragraph and subsections (2) and (3) in excess of a |
1204 | combined rate of 1 percent. |
1205 | (6) SCHOOL CAPITAL OUTLAY SURTAX.-- |
1206 | (b) The resolution shall include a statement that provides |
1207 | a brief and general description of the school capital outlay |
1208 | projects to be funded by the surtax. The statement shall conform |
1209 | to the requirements of ss. 101.162 and 101.164 s. 101.161 and |
1210 | shall be placed on the ballot by the governing body of the |
1211 | county. The following question shall be placed on the ballot: |
1212 |
|
| _____FOR THE | _____CENTS TAX |
|
1213 |
|
| _____AGAINST THE | _____CENTS TAX |
|
1214 |
|
1215 | (7) VOTER-APPROVED INDIGENT CARE SURTAX.-- |
1216 | (b) A statement that includes a brief and general |
1217 | description of the purposes to be funded by the surtax and that |
1218 | conforms to the requirements of ss. 101.162 and 101.164 s. |
1219 | 101.161 shall be placed on the ballot by the governing body of |
1220 | the county. The following questions shall be placed on the |
1221 | ballot: |
1222 |
|
1223 | FOR THE. . . .CENTS TAX |
1224 | AGAINST THE. . . .CENTS TAX |
1225 | Section 16. Paragraph (b) of subsection (4) of section |
1226 | 1011.73, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: |
1227 | 1011.73 District millage elections.-- |
1228 | (4) FORM OF BALLOT.-- |
1229 | (b) The district school board shall provide the wording of |
1230 | the substance of the measure and the ballot title in the |
1231 | resolution calling for the election. The wording of the ballot |
1232 | must conform to the provisions of ss. 101.162 and 101.164 s. |
1233 | 101.161. |
1234 | Section 17. Any signature gathered on an authorized form |
1235 | for an initiative petition that has been submitted for |
1236 | verification prior to the effective date of this act may be |
1237 | verified and counted if otherwise valid. However, any initiative |
1238 | petition form that is submitted for verification on or after the |
1239 | effective date of this act shall be verified and counted only if |
1240 | it complies with all the provisions of this act. Any initiative |
1241 | petition form approved by the Secretary of State prior to the |
1242 | effective date of this act is hereby invalidated, and a new |
1243 | petition form must be resubmitted to the Secretary of State for |
1244 | approval in accordance with the requirements of this act prior |
1245 | to obtaining elector signatures. |
1246 | Section 18. Sections 101.161 and 106.191, Florida |
1247 | Statutes, are repealed. |
1248 | Section 19. This act shall take effect October 1, 2005. |