| 1 | A bill to be entitled |
| 2 | An act relating to elderly affairs; amending s. 430.205, |
| 3 | F.S.; deleting provisions relating to implementation plans |
| 4 | to integrate certain functions of the Agency for Health |
| 5 | Care Administration; providing for development of uniform |
| 6 | case management standards within the Aged and Disabled |
| 7 | Adult Medicaid waiver program; authorizing, rather than |
| 8 | requiring, coordination of acute and chronic medical |
| 9 | service between the agency and the Department of Elderly |
| 10 | Affairs to be included in the capitated rate for case |
| 11 | management services; requiring the agency to consult with |
| 12 | the department before adopting rules relating to |
| 13 | reimbursement of providers and case management standards; |
| 14 | revising provisions relating to certain reimbursement |
| 15 | rates; deleting obsolete provisions; providing that |
| 16 | evaluation of a specified pilot project relating to elder |
| 17 | care is subject to an appropriation; amending s. 430.7031, |
| 18 | F.S.; deleting provision that requires the department and |
| 19 | agency to review the case files of a specified percentage |
| 20 | of Medicaid nursing home residents annually for the |
| 21 | purpose of determining whether the residents are able to |
| 22 | move to community placements; amending s. 430.705, F.S.; |
| 23 | revising eligibility requirements relating to financial |
| 24 | solvency for entities that provide services under the |
| 25 | long-term care community diversion pilot projects; |
| 26 | providing definitions; authorizing the department to make |
| 27 | rules; amending s. 430.707, F.S.; requiring project |
| 28 | providers to report quarterly to the department regarding |
| 29 | compliance with financial requirements; providing an |
| 30 | effective date. |
| 31 |
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| 32 | Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: |
| 33 |
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| 34 | Section 1. Paragraphs (b) and (c) of subsection (6) of |
| 35 | section 430.205, Florida Statutes, are amended to read: |
| 36 | 430.205 Community care service system.-- |
| 37 | (6) Notwithstanding other requirements of this chapter, |
| 38 | the Department of Elderly Affairs and the Agency for Health Care |
| 39 | Administration shall develop an integrated long-term-care |
| 40 | delivery system. |
| 41 | (b) During the 2004-2005 state fiscal year: |
| 42 | 1. The agency, in consultation with the department, shall |
| 43 | develop an implementation plan to integrate the Frail Elder |
| 44 | Option into the Nursing Home Diversion pilot project and each |
| 45 | program's funds into one capitated program serving the aged. |
| 46 | Beginning July 1, 2004, the agency may not enroll additional |
| 47 | individuals in the Frail Elder Option. |
| 48 | 2. The agency, in consultation with the department, shall |
| 49 | integrate the Aged and Disabled Adult Medicaid waiver program |
| 50 | and the Assisted Living for the Elderly Medicaid waiver program |
| 51 | and each program's funds into one fee-for-service Medicaid |
| 52 | waiver program serving the aged and disabled. Once the programs |
| 53 | are integrated, funding to provide care in assisted-living |
| 54 | facilities under the new waiver may not be less than the amount |
| 55 | appropriated in the 2003-2004 fiscal year for the Assisted |
| 56 | Living for the Elderly Medicaid waiver. |
| 57 | a. The agency shall seek federal waivers necessary to |
| 58 | integrate these waiver programs. |
| 59 | b. The agency and the department shall reimburse providers |
| 60 | for case management services on a capitated basis and develop |
| 61 | uniform standards for case management within the Aged and |
| 62 | Disabled Adult in this fee-for-service Medicaid waiver program. |
| 63 | The coordination of acute and chronic medical services for |
| 64 | individuals may shall be included in the capitated rate for case |
| 65 | management services. |
| 66 | c. The agency, in consultation with and the department, |
| 67 | shall adopt any rules necessary to comply with or administer |
| 68 | these requirements, effect and implement interagency agreements |
| 69 | between the department and the agency, and comply with federal |
| 70 | requirements. |
| 71 | 2.3. The Legislature finds that preservation of the |
| 72 | historic aging network of lead agencies is essential to the |
| 73 | well-being of Florida's elderly population. The Legislature |
| 74 | finds that the Florida aging network constitutes a system of |
| 75 | essential community providers which should be nurtured and |
| 76 | assisted to develop systems of operations which allow the |
| 77 | gradual assumption of responsibility and financial risk for |
| 78 | managing a client through the entire continuum of long-term care |
| 79 | services within the area the lead agency is currently serving, |
| 80 | and which allow lead agency providers to develop managed systems |
| 81 | of service delivery. The department, in consultation with the |
| 82 | agency, shall therefore: |
| 83 | a. Develop a demonstration project in which existing |
| 84 | community care for the elderly lead agencies are assisted in |
| 85 | transferring their business model and the service delivery |
| 86 | system within their current community care service area to |
| 87 | enable assumption, over a period of time, of full risk as a |
| 88 | community diversion pilot project contractor providing long-term |
| 89 | care services in the areas of operation. The department, in |
| 90 | consultation with the agency and the Department of Children and |
| 91 | Family Services, shall develop an implementation plan for no |
| 92 | more than three lead agencies by October 31, 2004. |
| 93 | b. In the demonstration area, a community care for the |
| 94 | elderly lead agency shall be initially reimbursed on a prepaid |
| 95 | or fixed-sum basis for all home and community-based services |
| 96 | provided under the long-term care community diversion pilot |
| 97 | project newly integrated fee-for-service Medicaid waiver. By the |
| 98 | end of the third year of operation, the lead agency shall be |
| 99 | reimbursed on a prepaid or fixed-sum basis for demonstration |
| 100 | project shall include all services under the long-term care |
| 101 | community diversion pilot project. |
| 102 | c. During the first year of operation, the department, in |
| 103 | consultation with the agency, may place providers at risk to |
| 104 | provide nursing home services for the enrolled individuals who |
| 105 | are participating in the demonstration project. During the 3- |
| 106 | year development period, the agency and the department may limit |
| 107 | the level of custodial nursing home risk that the administering |
| 108 | entities assume. Under risk-sharing arrangements, during the |
| 109 | first 3 years of operation, the department, in consultation with |
| 110 | the agency, may reimburse the administering entity for the cost |
| 111 | of providing nursing home care for Medicaid-eligible |
| 112 | participants who have been permanently placed and remain in a |
| 113 | nursing home for more than 1 year, or may disenroll such |
| 114 | participants from the demonstration project. |
| 115 | d. The agency, in consultation with the department, shall |
| 116 | develop reimbursement rates based on the federally approved, |
| 117 | actuarially certified rate methodology for the long-term care |
| 118 | community diversion pilot project historical cost experience of |
| 119 | the state in providing long-term care and nursing home services |
| 120 | under Medicaid waiver programs to the population 65 years of age |
| 121 | and older in the area served by the pilot project. |
| 122 | e. The department, in consultation with the agency, shall |
| 123 | ensure that the entity or entities receiving prepaid or fixed- |
| 124 | sum reimbursement are assisted in developing internal management |
| 125 | and financial control systems necessary to manage the risk |
| 126 | associated with providing services under a prepaid or fixed-sum |
| 127 | rate system. |
| 128 | f. If the department and the agency share risk of |
| 129 | custodial nursing home placement, payment rates during the first |
| 130 | 3 years of operation shall be set at not more than 100 percent |
| 131 | of the costs to the agency and the department of providing |
| 132 | equivalent services to the population within the area of the |
| 133 | pilot project for the year prior to the year in which the pilot |
| 134 | project is implemented, adjusted forward to account for |
| 135 | inflation and policy changes in the Medicaid program. In |
| 136 | subsequent years, the rate shall be negotiated, based on the |
| 137 | cost experience of the entity in providing contracted services, |
| 138 | but may not exceed 95 percent of the amount that would have been |
| 139 | paid in the pilot project area absent the prepaid or fixed sum |
| 140 | reimbursement methodology. |
| 141 | g. Community care for the elderly lead agencies that have |
| 142 | operated for a period of at least 20 years, which provide |
| 143 | Medicare-certified services to elders, and which have developed |
| 144 | a system of service provision by health care volunteers shall be |
| 145 | given priority in the selection of the pilot project if they |
| 146 | meet the minimum requirements specified in the competitive |
| 147 | procurement. |
| 148 | h. The agency and the department shall adopt rules |
| 149 | necessary to comply with or administer these requirements, |
| 150 | effect and implement interagency agreements between the agency |
| 151 | and the department, and comply with federal requirements. |
| 152 | i. The department and the agency shall seek federal |
| 153 | waivers necessary to implement the requirements of this section. |
| 154 | j. The Department of Elderly Affairs shall conduct or |
| 155 | contract for an evaluation of the demonstration project. The |
| 156 | department shall submit the evaluation to the Governor and the |
| 157 | Legislature by January 1, 2007. The evaluation must address the |
| 158 | effectiveness of the pilot project in providing a comprehensive |
| 159 | system of appropriate and high-quality, long-term care services |
| 160 | to elders in the least restrictive setting and make |
| 161 | recommendations on expanding the project to other parts of the |
| 162 | state. This subparagraph is subject to an appropriation by the |
| 163 | Legislature. |
| 164 | 4. The department, in consultation with the agency, shall |
| 165 | study the integration of the database systems for the |
| 166 | Comprehensive Assessment and Review of Long-Term Care (CARES) |
| 167 | program and the Client Information and Referral Tracking System |
| 168 | (CIRTS) and develop a plan for database integration. The |
| 169 | department shall submit the plan to the Governor, the President |
| 170 | of the Senate, and the Speaker of the House of Representatives |
| 171 | by December 31, 2004. |
| 172 | 3.5. The agency, in consultation with the department, |
| 173 | shall work with the fiscal agent for the Medicaid program to |
| 174 | develop a service utilization reporting system that operates |
| 175 | through the fiscal agent for the capitated plans. |
| 176 | (c) During the 2005-2006 state fiscal year: |
| 177 | 1. The agency, in consultation with the department, shall |
| 178 | monitor the newly integrated programs and report on the progress |
| 179 | of those programs to the Governor, the President of the Senate, |
| 180 | and the Speaker of the House of Representatives by June 30, |
| 181 | 2006. The report must include an initial evaluation of the |
| 182 | programs in their early stages following the evaluation plan |
| 183 | developed by the department, in consultation with the agency and |
| 184 | the selected contractor. |
| 185 | 2. The department shall monitor the pilot projects for |
| 186 | resource centers on aging and report on the progress of those |
| 187 | projects to the Governor, the President of the Senate, and the |
| 188 | Speaker of the House of Representatives by June 30, 2006. The |
| 189 | report must include an evaluation of the implementation process |
| 190 | in its early stages. |
| 191 | 3. The department, in consultation with the agency, shall |
| 192 | integrate the database systems for the Comprehensive Assessment |
| 193 | and Review for of Long-Term Care Services (CARES) program and |
| 194 | the Client Information and Referral Tracking System (CIRTS) into |
| 195 | a single operating assessment information system by June 30, |
| 196 | 2006. |
| 197 | 4. The agency, in consultation with the department, shall |
| 198 | integrate the Frail Elder Option into the Nursing Home Diversion |
| 199 | pilot project and each program's funds into one capitated |
| 200 | program serving the aged. |
| 201 | a. The department, in consultation with the agency, shall |
| 202 | develop uniform standards for case management in this newly |
| 203 | integrated capitated system. |
| 204 | b. The agency shall seek federal waivers necessary to |
| 205 | integrate these programs. |
| 206 | c. The department, in consultation with the agency, shall |
| 207 | adopt any rules necessary to comply with or administer these |
| 208 | requirements, effect and implement interagency agreements |
| 209 | between the department and the agency, and comply with federal |
| 210 | requirements. |
| 211 | Section 2. Subsection (2) of section 430.7031, Florida |
| 212 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
| 213 | 430.7031 Nursing home transition program.--The department |
| 214 | and the Agency for Health Care Administration: |
| 215 | (2) Shall collaboratively work to identify nursing home |
| 216 | residents who are able to move to community placements, and to |
| 217 | provide case management and supportive services to such |
| 218 | individuals while they are in nursing homes to assist such |
| 219 | individuals to move in moving to less expensive and less |
| 220 | restrictive settings. CARES program staff shall annually review |
| 221 | at least 20 percent of the case files for nursing home residents |
| 222 | who are Medicaid recipients to determine which nursing home |
| 223 | residents are able to move to community placements. |
| 224 | Section 3. Subsection (2) of section 430.705, Florida |
| 225 | Statutes, is amended, and subsection (10) is added to said |
| 226 | section, to read: |
| 227 | 430.705 Implementation of the long-term care community |
| 228 | diversion pilot projects.-- |
| 229 | (2)(a) The department shall select projects whose design |
| 230 | and providers demonstrate capacity to maximize the placement of |
| 231 | participants in the least restrictive appropriate care setting. |
| 232 | (b) The department shall select providers that meet all of |
| 233 | the following criteria. Providers shall: |
| 234 | 1. Have a plan administrator who is dedicated to the |
| 235 | diversion pilot project and project staff who perform the |
| 236 | necessary project administrative functions, including data |
| 237 | collection, reporting, and analysis. The department shall select |
| 238 | providers that: |
| 239 | 2. Demonstrate the ability to provide program enrollees |
| 240 | with a choice of care provider by contracting with multiple |
| 241 | providers that provide the same type of service. |
| 242 | 3. Demonstrate through performance or other documented |
| 243 | means the capacity for prompt payment of claims as specified |
| 244 | under s. 641.3155. |
| 245 | 4. Maintain an insolvency protection account in a bank or |
| 246 | savings and loan association located in the state with a balance |
| 247 | of at least $100,000 into which monthly deposits equal to at |
| 248 | least 5 percent of premiums received under the project are made |
| 249 | until the balance equals 2 percent of the total contract amount. |
| 250 | The account shall be established with such terms as to ensure |
| 251 | that funds may only be withdrawn with the signature approval of |
| 252 | designated department representatives. |
| 253 | 5. Maintain a surplus of at least $1.5 million as |
| 254 | determined by the department. Each applicant and each provider |
| 255 | shall furnish to the department initial and annual unqualified |
| 256 | audited financial statements prepared by a certified public |
| 257 | accountant that expressly confirm that the applicant or provider |
| 258 | satisfies this surplus requirement. The department may approve a |
| 259 | waiver of compliance with the surplus requirement for an |
| 260 | existing diversion provider. The department's approval of this |
| 261 | waiver must be contingent on the provider demonstrating proof to |
| 262 | the department that the entity has posted and maintains a $1.5 |
| 263 | million performance bond, which is written by an insurer |
| 264 | licensed to transact insurance in this state, in lieu of meeting |
| 265 | the surplus requirement. The department may not approve a waiver |
| 266 | of compliance with the surplus requirement that extends beyond |
| 267 | June 30, 2006. As used in this subparagraph, the term: |
| 268 | a. "Existing diversion provider" means an entity that is |
| 269 | approved by the department on or before June 30, 2005, to |
| 270 | provide services to consumers through any long-term care |
| 271 | community diversion pilot project authorized under ss. 430.701- |
| 272 | 430.709. |
| 273 | b. "Surplus" has the same meaning as in s. 641.19(19). |
| 274 | (c) The requirements of paragraph (b) do not apply to |
| 275 | entities selected to provide services to the pilot projects |
| 276 | authorized under s. 430.205(6)(b)2. The department, in |
| 277 | consultation with the agency, shall develop by rule minimum |
| 278 | financial solvency and reporting standards for these providers |
| 279 | that are reflective of the amount of risk the provider will |
| 280 | assume under the pilot project. The standards adopted by rule |
| 281 | shall ensure safety for the pilot project enrollees and |
| 282 | financial protection for the state in the event of a provider's |
| 283 | inability to continue providing services to the project. |
| 284 | (a) Are determined by the Department of Financial Services |
| 285 | to: |
| 286 | 1. Meet surplus requirements specified in s. 641.225; |
| 287 | 2. Demonstrate the ability to comply with the standards |
| 288 | for financial solvency specified in s. 641.285; |
| 289 | 3. Demonstrate the ability to provide for the prompt |
| 290 | payment of claims as specified in s. 641.3155; and |
| 291 | 4. Demonstrate the ability to provide technology with the |
| 292 | capability for data collection that meets the security |
| 293 | requirements of the federal Health Insurance Portability and |
| 294 | Accountability Act of 1996, 42 C.F.R. ss. 160 and 164. |
| 295 | (b) Demonstrate the ability to contract with multiple |
| 296 | providers that provide the same type of service. |
| 297 | (10) The department, in consultation with the agency, is |
| 298 | authorized to adopt any rules necessary to implement and |
| 299 | administer the long-term care community diversion pilot projects |
| 300 | authorized under ss. 430.701-430.709. |
| 301 | Section 4. Subsection (1) of section 430.707, Florida |
| 302 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
| 303 | 430.707 Contracts.-- |
| 304 | (1) The department, in consultation with the agency, shall |
| 305 | select and contract with managed care organizations and, on a |
| 306 | prepaid basis, with other qualified providers as defined in s. |
| 307 | 430.703(7) to provide long-term care within community diversion |
| 308 | pilot project areas. All providers The agency shall evaluate and |
| 309 | report quarterly to the department regarding the entity's |
| 310 | compliance by other qualified providers with all the financial |
| 311 | and quality assurance requirements of the contract. |
| 312 | Section 5. This act shall take effect upon becoming a law. |