Senate Bill sb1538

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    Florida Senate - 2005                                  SB 1538

    By Senator Hill





    1-603-05

  1                      A bill to be entitled

  2         An act relating to wage discrimination;

  3         amending s. 760.02, F.S.; providing

  4         definitions; amending s. 760.06, F.S.;

  5         requiring rulemaking by the Florida Commission

  6         on Human Relations regarding job criteria

  7         guidelines; amending s. 760.10, F.S.;

  8         clarifying provisions with respect to

  9         discrimination against individuals which

10         constitutes an unlawful employment practice;

11         clarifying administrative and civil remedies;

12         creating s. 760.105, F.S.; providing for wage

13         disclosure, recordkeeping, and reporting

14         requirements of employers; requiring rulemaking

15         by the Florida Commission on Human Relations

16         regarding requirements; providing for relief

17         and damages for violation of requirements;

18         amending s. 760.11, F.S., relating to

19         administrative and civil remedies under the

20         Florida Civil Rights Act of 1992; providing an

21         effective date.

22  

23         WHEREAS, despite federal and state laws banning

24  discrimination in employment and pay in both the public and

25  private sectors, wage differentials persist between women and

26  men and between minorities and nonminorities in the same jobs

27  and in jobs that are dissimilar but that require equivalent

28  composites of skill, effort, responsibility, and working

29  conditions, and

30         WHEREAS, the existence of such wage differentials

31  depresses wages and living standards for employees, which

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 1  impacts employee health and efficiency, reduces family incomes

 2  and contributes to higher poverty rates among households

 3  headed by females and minority households, prevents the

 4  maximum utilization of available labor resources, and tends to

 5  cause labor disputes, thereby burdening, affecting, and

 6  obstructing commerce, and

 7         WHEREAS, sections 760.01-760.11, Florida Statutes, the

 8  "Florida Civil Rights Act of 1992," states that it is an

 9  unlawful employment practice for an employer "to discriminate

10  against any individual with respect to compensation, terms,

11  conditions, or privileges of employment because of such

12  individual's race, color, religion, sex, national origin, age,

13  handicap, or marital status," and

14         WHEREAS, discrimination in wage-setting practices has

15  played a role in depressing wages for women and minorities

16  generally, and

17         WHEREAS, many individuals work in occupations that are

18  dominated by individuals of their same sex, race, or national

19  origin, and discrimination in hiring, job assignments, and

20  promotion has played a role in establishing and maintaining

21  segregated work forces, and

22         WHEREAS, eliminating discrimination in compensation

23  based on sex, race, and national origin would have positive

24  effects, including providing a solution to problems in the

25  economy created by discriminatory wage differentials, reducing

26  the number of working women and people of color earning low

27  wages, thereby lowering their incidence of poverty during

28  normal working years and in retirement, and promoting stable

29  families by raising family incomes, and

30         WHEREAS, it is the purpose of this act to correct and

31  as rapidly as practicable eliminate discriminatory wage

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 1  practices based on sex, race, color, religion, national

 2  origin, age, handicap, or marital status, NOW, THEREFORE,

 3  

 4  Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:

 5  

 6         Section 1.  Section 760.02, Florida Statutes, is

 7  amended to read:

 8         760.02  Definitions.--For the purposes of ss.

 9  760.01-760.11 and 509.092, the term:

10         (1)  "Aggrieved person" means any person who files a

11  complaint with the Human Relations Commission "Florida Civil

12  Rights Act of 1992" means ss. 760.01-760.11 and 509.092.

13         (2)  "Commission" means the Florida Commission on Human

14  Relations created by s. 760.03.

15         (3)  "Commissioner" or "member" means a member of the

16  commission.

17         (4)  "Discriminatory practice" means any practice made

18  unlawful by the Florida Civil Rights Act of 1992.

19         (5)  "Employ" means to suffer or permit to work.

20         (6)  "Employee" means any person employed by an

21  employer and includes all of an employer's permanent

22  employees, whether working full-time or part-time, and any

23  temporary employee employed by an employer for a period of at

24  least 3 months.  The term does not include any individual

25  employed by his or her parent, spouse, or child.

26         (7)  "Employer" means any person employing 15 or more

27  employees for each working day in each of 20 or more calendar

28  weeks in the current or preceding calendar year, and any agent

29  of such a person.

30         (8)  "Employment agency" means any person regularly

31  undertaking, with or without compensation, to procure

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 1  employees for an employer or to procure for employees

 2  opportunities to work for an employer, and includes any agent

 3  of such a person.

 4         (9)  "Equivalent jobs" means jobs or occupations that

 5  are equal within the meaning of the Equal Pay Act of 1963, 39

 6  U.S.C. 206(d), or jobs or occupations that, while dissimilar,

 7  have requirements that are equivalent when viewed as a

 8  composite of skills, effort, responsibilty, and working

 9  conditions.

10         (10)  "Florida Civil Rights Act of 1992" means ss.

11  760.01-760.11 and s. 509.092.

12         (11)  "Labor organization" means any organization that

13  exists for the purpose, in whole or in part, of collective

14  bargaining or of dealing with employers concerning grievances,

15  terms or conditions of employment, or other mutual aid or

16  protection in connection with employment.

17         (12)(5)  "National origin" includes ancestry.

18         (13)(6)  "Person" includes an individual, association,

19  corporation, joint apprenticeship committee, joint-stock

20  company, labor union, legal representative, mutual company,

21  partnership, receiver, trust, trustee in bankruptcy, or

22  unincorporated organization; any other legal or commercial

23  entity; the state; or any governmental entity or agency.

24         (7)  "Employer" means any person employing 15 or more

25  employees for each working day in each of 20 or more calendar

26  weeks in the current or preceding calendar year, and any agent

27  of such a person.

28         (8)  "Employment agency" means any person regularly

29  undertaking, with or without compensation, to procure

30  employees for an employer or to procure for employees

31  

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 1  opportunities to work for an employer, and includes an agent

 2  of such a person.

 3         (9)  "Labor organization" means any organization which

 4  exists for the purpose, in whole or in part, of collective

 5  bargaining or of dealing with employers concerning grievances,

 6  terms or conditions of employment, or other mutual aid or

 7  protection in connection with employment.

 8         (10)  "Aggrieved person" means any person who files a

 9  complaint with the Human Relations Commission.

10         (14)(11)  "Public accommodations" means places of

11  public accommodation, lodgings, facilities principally engaged

12  in selling food for consumption on the premises, gasoline

13  stations, places of exhibition or entertainment, and other

14  covered establishments. Each of the following establishments

15  which serves the public is a place of public accommodation

16  within the meaning of this section:

17         (a)  Any inn, hotel, motel, or other establishment

18  which provides lodging to transient guests, other than an

19  establishment located within a building which contains not

20  more than four rooms for rent or hire and which is actually

21  occupied by the proprietor of such establishment as his or her

22  residence.

23         (b)  Any restaurant, cafeteria, lunchroom, lunch

24  counter, soda fountain, or other facility principally engaged

25  in selling food for consumption on the premises, including,

26  but not limited to, any such facility located on the premises

27  of any retail establishment, or any gasoline station.

28         (c)  Any motion picture theater, theater, concert hall,

29  sports arena, stadium, or other place of exhibition or

30  entertainment.

31  

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 1         (d)  Any establishment which is physically located

 2  within the premises of any establishment otherwise covered by

 3  this subsection, or within the premises of which is physically

 4  located any such covered establishment, and which holds itself

 5  out as serving patrons of such covered establishment.

 6         (15)  "Wages" and "wage rates" means all compensation

 7  in any form that an employer provides to employees in payment

 8  for work performed or services rendered, including, but not

 9  limited to, base pay, bonuses, commissions, awards, tips, or

10  various forms of nonmonetary compensation if provided in lieu

11  of or in addition to monetary compensation and that has

12  economic value to an employee.

13         Section 2.  Subsection (12) of section 760.06, Florida

14  Statutes, is amended to read:

15         760.06  Powers of the commission.--Within the

16  limitations provided by law, the commission shall have the

17  following powers:

18         (12)  To adopt, promulgate, amend, and rescind rules

19  pursuant to ss. 120.54 and 120.536(1) to effectuate the

20  purposes and policies of the Florida Civil Rights Act of 1992

21  and govern the proceedings of the commission, in accordance

22  with chapter 120. Such rules shall include the establishment

23  of guidelines that specify the criteria for determining

24  whether a job is dominated by employees of a particular sex,

25  race, or national origin for purposes of the wage disclosure,

26  recordkeeping, and reporting requirements of s. 760.105. Such

27  criteria must include, but need not be limited to, factors

28  such as whether a job was ever formally classified, or

29  traditionally considered as, a "male" or "female" job, or a

30  "white" or "minority" job; whether there is a history of

31  discrimination against women or people of color with regard to

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 1  wages, assignment or access to jobs, or other terms and

 2  conditions of employment; and the demographic composition of

 3  the workforce in equivalent jobs, which may include the

 4  numbers or percentages of women, men, caucasians, and people

 5  of color working in equivalent jobs. The guidelines may not

 6  include a list of jobs.

 7         Section 3.  Subsection (1), paragraph (b) of subsection

 8  (3), and subsections (7), (8), and (9) of section 760.10,

 9  Florida Statutes, are amended to read:

10         760.10  Unlawful employment practices.--

11         (1)  It is an unlawful employment practice for an

12  employer:

13         (a)  To discharge or to fail or refuse to hire any

14  individual, or otherwise to discriminate against any

15  individual with respect to compensation, terms, conditions, or

16  privileges of employment, because of such individual's race,

17  color, religion, sex, national origin, age, handicap, or

18  marital status. This includes any discrimination by an

19  employer between employees on the basis of sex, race, color,

20  religion, national origin, age, handicap, or marital status by

21  paying employees a lesser wage rate than that which the

22  employer pays employees of the opposite sex, of a different

23  race, color, religion, national origin, age, or marital

24  status, or without handicap for equal work on equivalent jobs.

25         (b)  To limit, segregate, or classify employees or

26  applicants for employment in any way which would deprive or

27  tend to deprive any individual of employment opportunities, or

28  adversely affect any individual's status as an employee,

29  because of such individual's race, color, religion, sex,

30  national origin, age, handicap, or marital status.

31  

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 1         (3)  It is an unlawful employment practice for a labor

 2  organization:

 3         (b)  To limit, segregate, or classify its membership or

 4  applicants for membership, or to classify or fail or refuse to

 5  refer for employment any individual, in any way that which

 6  would deprive or tend to deprive any individual of employment

 7  opportunities, or adversely affect any individual's status as

 8  an employee or as an applicant for employment, because of such

 9  individual's race, color, religion, sex, national origin, age,

10  handicap, or marital status.

11         (7)  It is an unlawful employment practice for an

12  employer, an employment agency, a joint labor-management

13  committee, or a labor organization to discriminate against any

14  person because that person has opposed any practice that which

15  is an unlawful employment practice under this section, or

16  because that person has made a charge, testified, assisted, or

17  participated in any manner in an investigation, proceeding, or

18  hearing under this section.

19         (8)  Notwithstanding any other provision of this

20  section, it is not an unlawful employment practice under ss.

21  760.01-760.10 for an employer, employment agency, labor

22  organization, or joint labor-management committee to:

23         (a)  Take or fail to take any action on the basis of

24  religion, sex, national origin, age, handicap, or marital

25  status in those certain instances in which religion, sex,

26  national origin, age, absence of a particular handicap, or

27  marital status is a bona fide occupational qualification

28  reasonably necessary for the performance of the particular

29  employment to which such action or inaction is related.

30         (b)  Observe the terms of a bona fide seniority system,

31  a bona fide employee benefit plan such as a retirement,

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 1  pension, or insurance plan, or a system that which measures

 2  earnings by quantity or quality of production, which is not

 3  designed, intended, or used to evade the purposes of ss.

 4  760.01-760.10. However, no such employee benefit plan or

 5  system which measures earnings shall excuse the failure to

 6  hire, and no such seniority system, employee benefit plan, or

 7  system which measures earnings shall excuse the involuntary

 8  retirement of, any individual on the basis of any factor not

 9  related to the ability of such individual to perform the

10  particular employment for which such individual has applied or

11  in which such individual is engaged.  This subsection shall

12  not be construed to make unlawful the rejection or termination

13  of employment when the individual applicant or employee has

14  failed to meet bona fide requirements for the job or position

15  sought or held or to require any changes in any bona fide

16  retirement or pension programs or existing collective

17  bargaining agreements during the life of the contract, or for

18  2 years after October 1, 1981, whichever occurs first, nor

19  shall this act preclude such physical and medical examinations

20  of applicants and employees as an employer may require of

21  applicants and employees to determine fitness for the job or

22  position sought or held.

23         (c)  Take or fail to take any action on the basis of

24  age, pursuant to law or regulation governing any employment or

25  training program designed to benefit persons of a particular

26  age group.

27         (d)  Take or fail to take any action on the basis of

28  marital status if that status is prohibited under its

29  antinepotism policy.

30         (9)  This section does shall not apply to any religious

31  corporation, association, educational institution, or society

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 1  that which conditions opportunities in the area of employment

 2  or public accommodation to members of that religious

 3  corporation, association, educational institution, or society

 4  or to persons who subscribe to its tenets or beliefs. This

 5  section does shall not prohibit a religious corporation,

 6  association, educational institution, or society from giving

 7  preference in employment to individuals of a particular

 8  religion to perform work connected with the carrying on by

 9  such corporations, associations, educational institutions, or

10  societies of its various activities.

11         Section 4.  Section 760.105, Florida Statutes, is

12  created to read:

13         760.105  Wage disclosure; recordkeeping and reporting

14  requirements.--

15         (1)  Upon commencement of an individual's employment

16  and at least annually thereafter, every employer shall provide

17  to each employee a written statement sufficient to inform the

18  employee of his or her job title, wage rate, and the manner or

19  method in which the wage is calculated. This notice shall be

20  supplemented whenever an employee is promoted or reassigned to

21  a different position with the employer; however, the employer

22  is not required to provide supplemental notifications for

23  temporary reassignments that are no greater than 3 months in

24  duration.

25         (2)  Every employer shall make and preserve records

26  that document the wages paid to employees and that document

27  and support the method, system, calculations, and other bases

28  used to establish, adjust, and determine the wage rates paid

29  to its employees. Every employer shall preserve such records

30  for such periods of time and shall make such reports from the

31  

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 1  records as shall be prescribed by rule of the commission as

 2  provided in s. 760.06(12).

 3         (3)  Rules relating to the form of reports required by

 4  subsection (2) must provide for protection of the

 5  confidentiality of employees, and expressly require that the

 6  reports exclude names or other identifying information from

 7  which readers could discern the identities of employees. The

 8  rules may also identify circumstances that warrant a

 9  prohibition on disclosure of reports or information

10  identifying the employee.

11         (4)  The commission may use the information and data it

12  preserves pursuant to subsection (2) for statistical and

13  research purposes, and may compile and publish such studies,

14  analyses, reports, and surveys based on the information and

15  data, as it may consider appropriate.

16         (5)  A violation of the wage disclosure, recordkeeping,

17  or reporting requirements in this section by any employer

18  gives rise to a cause of action for all relief and damages

19  described in s. 760.11(5), unless greater damages are

20  otherwise expressly provided for.

21         Section 5.  Section 760.11, Florida Statutes, is

22  amended to read:

23         760.11  Administrative and civil remedies;

24  construction.--

25         (1)  Any person aggrieved by a violation of ss.

26  760.01-760.105 ss. 760.01-760.10 may file a complaint with the

27  commission within 365 days of the alleged violation, naming

28  the employer, employment agency, labor organization, or joint

29  labor-management committee, or, in the case of an alleged

30  violation of s. 760.10(5), the person responsible for the

31  violation and describing the violation.  Any person aggrieved

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 1  by a violation of s. 509.092 may file a complaint with the

 2  commission within 365 days of the alleged violation naming the

 3  person responsible for the violation and describing the

 4  violation.  The commission, a commissioner, or the Attorney

 5  General may in like manner file such a complaint.  On the same

 6  day the complaint is filed with the commission, the commission

 7  shall clearly stamp on the face of the complaint the date the

 8  complaint was filed with the commission. In lieu of filing the

 9  complaint with the commission, a complaint under this section

10  may be filed with the federal Equal Employment Opportunity

11  Commission or with any unit of government of the state which

12  is a fair-employment-practice agency under 29 C.F.R. ss.

13  1601.70-1601.80. If the date the complaint is filed is clearly

14  stamped on the face of the complaint, that date is the date of

15  filing. The date the complaint is filed with the commission

16  for purposes of this section is the earliest date of filing

17  with the Equal Employment Opportunity Commission, the

18  fair-employment-practice agency, or the commission. The

19  complaint shall contain a short and plain statement of the

20  facts describing the violation and the relief sought.  The

21  commission may require additional information to be in the

22  complaint.  The commission, within 5 days of the complaint

23  being filed, shall by registered mail send a copy of the

24  complaint to the person who allegedly committed the violation.

25  The person who allegedly committed the violation may file an

26  answer to the complaint within 25 days of the date the

27  complaint was filed with the commission.  Any answer filed

28  shall be mailed to the aggrieved person by the person filing

29  the answer.  Both the complaint and the answer shall be

30  verified.

31  

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 1         (2)  In the event that any other agency of the state or

 2  of any other unit of government of the state has jurisdiction

 3  of the subject matter of any complaint filed with the

 4  commission and has legal authority to investigate the

 5  complaint, the commission may refer such complaint to such

 6  agency for an investigation. Referral of such a complaint by

 7  the commission shall not constitute agency action within the

 8  meaning of s. 120.52.  In the event of any referral under this

 9  subsection, the commission shall accord substantial weight to

10  any findings and conclusions of any such agency.  The referral

11  of a complaint by the commission to a local agency does not

12  divest the commission's jurisdiction over the complaint.

13         (3)  Except as provided in subsection (2), the

14  commission shall investigate the allegations in the complaint.

15  Within 180 days of the filing of the complaint, the commission

16  shall determine if there is reasonable cause to believe that

17  discriminatory practice has occurred in violation of the

18  Florida Civil Rights Act of 1992.  When the commission

19  determines whether or not there is reasonable cause, the

20  commission by registered mail shall promptly notify the

21  aggrieved person and the respondent of the reasonable cause

22  determination, the date of such determination, and the options

23  available under this section.

24         (4)  In the event that the commission determines that

25  there is reasonable cause to believe that a discriminatory

26  practice has occurred in violation of the Florida Civil Rights

27  Act of 1992, the aggrieved person may either:

28         (a)  Bring a civil action against the person named in

29  the complaint in any court of competent jurisdiction; or

30         (b)  Request an administrative hearing under ss.

31  120.569 and 120.57.

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 1  

 2  The election by the aggrieved person of filing a civil action

 3  or requesting an administrative hearing under this subsection

 4  is the exclusive procedure available to the aggrieved person

 5  pursuant to this act.

 6         (5)  In any civil action brought under this section,

 7  the court may issue an order prohibiting the discriminatory

 8  practice and providing affirmative relief from the effects of

 9  the practice, including back pay.  The court may also award

10  compensatory damages, including, but not limited to, damages

11  for mental anguish, loss of dignity, and any other intangible

12  injuries, and punitive damages.  The provisions of ss. 768.72

13  and 768.73 do not apply to this section.  The judgment for the

14  total amount of punitive damages awarded under this section to

15  an aggrieved person shall not exceed $100,000.  In any action

16  or proceeding under this subsection, the court, in its

17  discretion, may allow the prevailing party a reasonable

18  attorney's fee as part of the costs.  It is the intent of the

19  Legislature that this provision for attorney's fees be

20  interpreted in a manner consistent with federal case law

21  involving a Title VII action. The right to trial by jury is

22  preserved in any such private right of action in which the

23  aggrieved person is seeking compensatory or punitive damages,

24  and any party may demand a trial by jury. The commission's

25  determination of reasonable cause is not admissible into

26  evidence in any civil proceeding, including any hearing or

27  trial, except to establish for the court the right to maintain

28  the private right of action. A civil action brought under this

29  section shall be commenced no later than 1 year after the date

30  of determination of reasonable cause by the commission. The

31  commencement of such action shall divest the commission of

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 1  jurisdiction of the complaint, except that the commission may

 2  intervene in the civil action as a matter of right.

 3  Notwithstanding the above, the state and its agencies and

 4  subdivisions shall not be liable for punitive damages.  The

 5  total amount of recovery against the state and its agencies

 6  and subdivisions shall not exceed the limitation as set forth

 7  in s. 768.28(5).

 8         (6)  Any administrative hearing brought pursuant to

 9  paragraph (4)(b) shall be conducted under ss. 120.569 and

10  120.57. The commission may hear the case provided that the

11  final order is issued by members of the commission who did not

12  conduct the hearing or the commission may request that it be

13  heard by an administrative law judge pursuant to s.

14  120.569(2)(a).  If the commission elects to hear the case, it

15  may be heard by a commissioner.  If the commissioner, after

16  the hearing, finds that a violation of the Florida Civil

17  Rights Act of 1992 has occurred, the commissioner shall issue

18  an appropriate proposed order in accordance with chapter 120

19  prohibiting the practice and providing affirmative relief from

20  the effects of the practice, including back pay.  If the

21  administrative law judge, after the hearing, finds that a

22  violation of the Florida Civil Rights Act of 1992 has

23  occurred, the administrative law judge shall issue an

24  appropriate recommended order in accordance with chapter 120

25  prohibiting the practice and providing affirmative relief from

26  the effects of the practice, including back pay.  Within 90

27  days of the date the recommended or proposed order is

28  rendered, the commission shall issue a final order by

29  adopting, rejecting, or modifying the recommended order as

30  provided under ss. 120.569 and 120.57. The 90-day period may

31  be extended with the consent of all the parties. An

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 1  administrative hearing pursuant to paragraph (4)(b) must be

 2  requested no later than 35 days after the date of

 3  determination of reasonable cause by the commission.  In any

 4  action or proceeding under this subsection, the commission, in

 5  its discretion, may allow the prevailing party a reasonable

 6  attorney's fee as part of the costs.  It is the intent of the

 7  Legislature that this provision for attorney's fees be

 8  interpreted in a manner consistent with federal case law

 9  involving a Title VII action.

10         (7)  If the commission determines that there is not

11  reasonable cause to believe that a violation of the Florida

12  Civil Rights Act of 1992 has occurred, the commission shall

13  dismiss the complaint.  The aggrieved person may request an

14  administrative hearing under ss. 120.569 and 120.57, but any

15  such request must be made within 35 days of the date of

16  determination of reasonable cause and any such hearing shall

17  be heard by an administrative law judge and not by the

18  commission or a commissioner.  If the aggrieved person does

19  not request an administrative hearing within the 35 days, the

20  claim will be barred.  If the administrative law judge finds

21  that a violation of the Florida Civil Rights Act of 1992 has

22  occurred, he or she shall issue an appropriate recommended

23  order to the commission prohibiting the practice and

24  recommending affirmative relief from the effects of the

25  practice, including back pay.  Within 90 days of the date the

26  recommended order is rendered, the commission shall issue a

27  final order by adopting, rejecting, or modifying the

28  recommended order as provided under ss. 120.569 and 120.57.

29  The 90-day period may be extended with the consent of all the

30  parties.  In any action or proceeding under this subsection,

31  the commission, in its discretion, may allow the prevailing

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 1  party a reasonable attorney's fee as part of the costs.  It is

 2  the intent of the Legislature that this provision for

 3  attorney's fees be interpreted in a manner consistent with

 4  federal case law involving a Title VII action.  In the event

 5  the final order issued by the commission determines that a

 6  violation of the Florida Civil Rights Act of 1992 has

 7  occurred, the aggrieved person may bring, within 1 year of the

 8  date of the final order, a civil action under subsection (5)

 9  as if there has been a reasonable cause determination or

10  accept the affirmative relief offered by the commission, but

11  not both.

12         (8)  In the event that the commission fails to

13  conciliate or determine whether there is reasonable cause on

14  any complaint under this section within 180 days of the filing

15  of the complaint, an aggrieved person may proceed under

16  subsection (4), as if the commission determined that there was

17  reasonable cause.

18         (9)  No liability for back pay shall accrue from a date

19  more than 2 years prior to the filing of a complaint with the

20  commission.

21         (10)  A judgment for the amount of damages and costs

22  assessed pursuant to a final order by the commission may be

23  entered in any court having jurisdiction thereof and may be

24  enforced as any other judgment.

25         (11)  If a complaint is within the jurisdiction of the

26  commission, the commission shall simultaneously with its other

27  statutory obligations attempt to eliminate or correct the

28  alleged discrimination by informal methods of conference,

29  conciliation, and persuasion.  Nothing said or done in the

30  course of such informal endeavors may be made public or used

31  as evidence in a subsequent civil proceeding, trial, or

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    Florida Senate - 2005                                  SB 1538
    1-603-05




 1  hearing.  The commission may initiate dispute resolution

 2  procedures, including voluntary arbitration, by special

 3  magistrates or mediators.  The commission may adopt rules as

 4  to the qualifications of persons who may serve as special

 5  magistrates and mediators.

 6         (12)  All complaints filed with the commission and all

 7  records and documents in the custody of the commission, which

 8  relate to and identify a particular person, including, but not

 9  limited to, a complainant, employer, employment agency, labor

10  organization, or joint labor-management committee shall be

11  confidential and shall not be disclosed by the commission,

12  except to the parties or in the course of a hearing or

13  proceeding under this section. The restriction of this

14  subsection shall not apply to any record or document which is

15  part of the record of any hearing or court proceeding.

16         (13)  Final orders of the commission are subject to

17  judicial review pursuant to s. 120.68.  The commission's

18  determination of reasonable cause is not final agency action

19  that is subject to judicial review. Unless specifically

20  ordered by the court, the commencement of an appeal does not

21  suspend or stay the order of the commission, except as

22  provided in the Rules of Appellate Procedure.  In any action

23  or proceeding under this subsection, the court, in its

24  discretion, may allow the prevailing party a reasonable

25  attorney's fee as part of the cost.  It is the intent of the

26  Legislature that this provision for attorney's fees be

27  interpreted in a manner consistent with federal case law

28  involving a Title VII action.  In the event the order of the

29  court determines that a violation of the Florida Civil Rights

30  Act of 1992 has occurred, the court shall remand the matter to

31  the commission for appropriate relief.  The aggrieved party

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    Florida Senate - 2005                                  SB 1538
    1-603-05




 1  has the option to accept the relief offered by the commission

 2  or may bring, within 1 year of the date of the court order, a

 3  civil action under subsection (5) as if there has been a

 4  reasonable cause determination.

 5         (14)  The commission may adopt, promulgate, amend, and

 6  rescind rules to effectuate the purposes and policies of this

 7  section and to govern the proceedings of the commission under

 8  this section.

 9         (15)  In any civil action or administrative proceeding

10  brought pursuant to this section, a finding that a person

11  employed by the state or any governmental entity or agency has

12  violated s. 760.10 shall as a matter of law constitute just or

13  substantial cause for such person's discharge.

14         Section 6.  This act shall take effect upon becoming a

15  law.

16  

17            *****************************************

18                          SENATE SUMMARY

19    Directs the Florida Commission on Human Relations to
      establish guidelines that specify criteria to determine
20    whether particular jobs are dominated by employees of a
      particular sex, race, or national origin. Clarifies
21    provisions with respect to discrimination against
      individuals in compensation, terms, conditions, or
22    privileges of employment which constitutes an unlawful
      employment practice. Provides wage disclosure,
23    recordkeeping, and reporting requirements of employers
      and remedies for violation of the requirements.
24  

25  

26  

27  

28  

29  

30  

31  

                                  19

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