1 | A bill to be entitled |
2 | An act relating to emergency management; amending s. |
3 | 252.355, F.S.; providing that the Department of Community |
4 | Affairs shall be the designated lead agency responsible |
5 | for community education and outreach to the general |
6 | public, including special needs clients, regarding |
7 | registration as a person with special needs, special needs |
8 | shelters, and general information regarding shelter stays; |
9 | requiring the department to disseminate educational and |
10 | outreach information through local emergency management |
11 | offices; amending s. 381.0303, F.S.; removing a condition |
12 | of specified funding as a prerequisite to the assumption |
13 | of lead responsibility by the Department of Health for |
14 | specified coordination with respect to the development of |
15 | a plan for the staffing and medical management of special |
16 | needs shelters; providing that the local Children's |
17 | Medical Services offices shall assume lead responsibility |
18 | for specified coordination with respect to the development |
19 | of a plan for the staffing and medical management of |
20 | pediatric special needs shelters; requiring such plans to |
21 | be in conformance with the local comprehensive emergency |
22 | management plan; requiring county governments to assist in |
23 | the process of coordinating the recruitment of health care |
24 | practitioners to staff local special needs shelters; |
25 | providing that the appropriate county health department, |
26 | Children's Medical Services, and local emergency |
27 | management agency shall jointly determine the |
28 | responsibility for medical supervision in a special needs |
29 | shelter; providing that the Department of Elderly Affairs |
30 | shall be the lead agency responsible for ensuring the |
31 | placement of special needs residents rendered homeless due |
32 | to a disaster event and for appropriate and necessary |
33 | discharge planning for special needs shelter residents; |
34 | providing that the Department of Children and Family |
35 | Services shall be the lead agency responsible for ensuring |
36 | the placement of developmentally disabled persons, mental |
37 | health special needs residents, and Alzheimer adult |
38 | special needs residents rendered homeless due to a |
39 | disaster event and for the appropriate and necessary |
40 | discharge planning for special needs shelter residents; |
41 | providing that state employees with a preestablished role |
42 | in disaster response may be called upon to serve in times |
43 | of disaster in specified capacities; requiring hospitals |
44 | that are used to shelter special needs persons during and |
45 | after an evacuation to submit invoices for reimbursement |
46 | from the state for expenses incurred for medical care |
47 | provided at the request of the Department of Health in |
48 | special needs shelters or at other locations during times |
49 | of emergency or major disaster; revising the role of the |
50 | special needs shelter interagency committee with respect |
51 | to the planning and operation of special needs shelters; |
52 | providing required functions of the committee; providing |
53 | for the inclusion of specified rules with respect to |
54 | health practitioner recruitment for special needs |
55 | shelters; providing that the requirement for submission of |
56 | emergency management plans by home health agencies, nurse |
57 | registries, and hospice programs to local emergency |
58 | management agencies for review and approval remains in |
59 | effect; providing requirements with respect to such plans; |
60 | removing a condition of specified funding as a |
61 | prerequisite to the submission of such plans; amending s. |
62 | 252.385, F.S.; requiring the Department of Management |
63 | Services to annually review the registry of persons with |
64 | special needs to ensure that the construction of special |
65 | needs shelters is sufficient and suitable to house such |
66 | persons during and after an evacuation; amending s. |
67 | 400.492, F.S.; providing that home health, hospice, and |
68 | durable medical equipment provider agencies shall not be |
69 | required to continue to provide care to patients in |
70 | emergency situations that are beyond their control and |
71 | that make it impossible to provide services; authorizing |
72 | home health agencies and durable medical equipment |
73 | providers to establish links to local emergency operations |
74 | centers to determine a mechanism to approach areas within |
75 | a disaster area in order for the agency to reach its |
76 | clients; providing that the presentation of home care |
77 | clients to the special needs shelter without the home |
78 | health agency making a good faith effort to provide |
79 | services in the shelter setting constitutes abandonment of |
80 | the client; requiring regulatory review in such cases; |
81 | amending s. 408.831, F.S.; providing that entities |
82 | regulated or licensed by the Agency for Health Care |
83 | Administration may exceed their licensed capacity to act |
84 | as a receiving facility under specified circumstances; |
85 | providing requirements while such entities are in an |
86 | overcapacity status; providing for issuance of an inactive |
87 | license to such licensees under specified conditions; |
88 | providing requirements and procedures with respect to the |
89 | issuance and reactivation of an inactive license; |
90 | providing fees; providing an effective date. |
91 |
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92 | Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: |
93 |
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94 | Section 1. Section 252.355, Florida Statutes, is amended |
95 | to read: |
96 | 252.355 Registry of persons with special needs; notice.-- |
97 | (1) In order to meet the special needs of persons who |
98 | would need assistance during evacuations and sheltering because |
99 | of physical, mental, or sensory disabilities, each local |
100 | emergency management agency in the state shall maintain a |
101 | registry of persons with special needs located within the |
102 | jurisdiction of the local agency. The registration shall |
103 | identify those persons in need of assistance and plan for |
104 | resource allocation to meet those identified needs. To assist |
105 | the local emergency management agency in identifying such |
106 | persons, the Department of Children and Family Services, |
107 | Department of Health, Agency for Health Care Administration, |
108 | Department of Labor and Employment Security, and Department of |
109 | Elderly Affairs shall provide registration information to all of |
110 | their special needs clients and to all incoming clients as a |
111 | part of the intake process. The registry shall be updated |
112 | annually. The registration program shall give persons with |
113 | special needs the option of preauthorizing emergency response |
114 | personnel to enter their homes during search and rescue |
115 | operations if necessary to assure their safety and welfare |
116 | following disasters. |
117 | (2) The Department of Community Affairs shall be the |
118 | designated lead agency responsible for community education and |
119 | outreach to the general public, including special needs clients, |
120 | regarding registration and special needs shelters and general |
121 | information regarding shelter stays. The Department of Community |
122 | Affairs shall disseminate such educational and outreach |
123 | information through the local emergency management offices. |
124 | (3)(2) On or before May 1 of each year each electric |
125 | utility in the state shall annually notify residential customers |
126 | in its service area of the availability of the registration |
127 | program available through their local emergency management |
128 | agency. |
129 | (4)(3) All records, data, information, correspondence, and |
130 | communications relating to the registration of persons with |
131 | special needs as provided in subsection (1) are confidential and |
132 | exempt from the provisions of s. 119.07(1), except that such |
133 | information shall be available to other emergency response |
134 | agencies, as determined by the local emergency management |
135 | director. |
136 | (5)(4) All appropriate agencies and community-based |
137 | service providers, including home health care providers, shall |
138 | assist emergency management agencies by collecting registration |
139 | information for persons with special needs as part of program |
140 | intake processes, establishing programs to increase the |
141 | awareness of the registration process, and educating clients |
142 | about the procedures that may be necessary for their safety |
143 | during disasters. Clients of state or federally funded service |
144 | programs with physical, mental, or sensory disabilities who need |
145 | assistance in evacuating, or when in shelters, must register as |
146 | persons with special needs. |
147 | Section 2. Section 381.0303, Florida Statutes, is amended |
148 | to read: |
149 | 381.0303 Health practitioner recruitment for special needs |
150 | shelters.-- |
151 | (1) PURPOSE.--The purpose of this section is to designate |
152 | the Department of Health, through its county health departments, |
153 | as the lead agency for coordination of the recruitment of health |
154 | care practitioners, as defined in s. 456.001(4), to staff |
155 | special needs shelters in times of emergency or disaster and to |
156 | provide resources to the department to carry out this |
157 | responsibility. However, nothing in this section prohibits a |
158 | county health department from entering into an agreement with a |
159 | local emergency management agency to assume the lead |
160 | responsibility for recruiting health care practitioners. |
161 | (2) SPECIAL NEEDS SHELTER PLAN AND STAFFING.--Provided |
162 | funds have been appropriated to support medical services |
163 | disaster coordinator positions in county health departments, The |
164 | department shall assume lead responsibility for the local |
165 | coordination of local medical and health care providers, the |
166 | American Red Cross, and other interested parties in developing a |
167 | plan for the staffing and medical management of special needs |
168 | shelters. The local Children's Medical Services offices shall |
169 | assume lead responsibility for the local coordination of local |
170 | medical and health care providers, the American Red Cross, and |
171 | other interested parties in developing a plan for the staffing |
172 | and medical management of pediatric special needs shelters. |
173 | Plans The plan shall be in conformance with the local |
174 | comprehensive emergency management plan. |
175 | (a) County health departments shall, in conjunction with |
176 | the local emergency management agencies, have the lead |
177 | responsibility for coordination of the recruitment of health |
178 | care practitioners to staff local special needs shelters. County |
179 | health departments shall assign their employees to work in |
180 | special needs shelters when needed to protect the health of |
181 | patients. County governments shall assist in this process. |
182 | (b) The appropriate county health department, Children's |
183 | Medical Services, and local emergency management agency shall |
184 | jointly determine who has responsibility for medical supervision |
185 | in a special needs shelter. |
186 | (c) The Department of Elderly Affairs shall be the lead |
187 | agency responsible for ensuring the placement of special needs |
188 | residents rendered homeless due to a disaster event and for |
189 | appropriate and necessary discharge planning for special needs |
190 | shelter residents. Other elder service agencies and |
191 | organizations shall assist Department of Elderly Affairs in this |
192 | effort. |
193 | (d) The Department of Children and Family Services shall |
194 | be the lead agency responsible for ensuring the placement of |
195 | developmentally disabled special needs residents, mental health |
196 | special needs residents, and Alzheimer adult special needs |
197 | residents rendered homeless due to a disaster event and the |
198 | appropriate and necessary discharge planning for special needs |
199 | shelter residents. Other social service agencies or |
200 | organizations shall assist the Department of Children and Family |
201 | Services in this effort. |
202 | (e) State employees with a preestablished role in disaster |
203 | response may be called upon to serve in times of disaster |
204 | commensurate with their knowledge, skills, and abilities and any |
205 | needed activities related to the situation. |
206 | (f)(c) Local emergency management agencies shall be |
207 | responsible for the designation and operation of special needs |
208 | shelters during times of emergency or disaster. County health |
209 | departments shall assist the local emergency management agency |
210 | with regard to the management of medical services in special |
211 | needs shelters. |
212 | (3) REIMBURSEMENT TO HEALTH CARE PRACTITIONERS.--The |
213 | Department of Health shall reimburse, subject to the |
214 | availability of funds for this purpose, health care |
215 | practitioners, as defined in s. 456.001, provided the |
216 | practitioner is not providing care to a patient under an |
217 | existing contract, and emergency medical technicians and |
218 | paramedics licensed pursuant to chapter 401 for medical care |
219 | provided at the request of the department in special needs |
220 | shelters or at other locations during times of emergency or |
221 | major disaster. Reimbursement for health care practitioners, |
222 | except for physicians licensed pursuant to chapter 458 or |
223 | chapter 459, shall be based on the average hourly rate that such |
224 | practitioners were paid according to the most recent survey of |
225 | Florida hospitals conducted by the Florida Hospital Association. |
226 | Reimbursement shall be requested on forms prepared by the |
227 | Department of Health. If a Presidential Disaster Declaration has |
228 | been made, and the Federal Government makes funds available, the |
229 | department shall use such funds for reimbursement of eligible |
230 | expenditures. In other situations, or if federal funds do not |
231 | fully compensate the department for reimbursement made pursuant |
232 | to this section, the department shall submit to the Cabinet or |
233 | Legislature, as appropriate, a budget amendment to obtain |
234 | reimbursement from the working capital fund. Hospitals that are |
235 | used to shelter special needs persons during and after an |
236 | evacuation shall submit invoices for reimbursement from the |
237 | state for expenses incurred in this effort. Travel expense and |
238 | per diem costs shall be reimbursed pursuant to s. 112.061. |
239 | (4) HEALTH CARE PRACTITIONER REGISTRY.--The department may |
240 | use the registries established in ss. 401.273 and 456.38 when |
241 | health care practitioners are needed to staff special needs |
242 | shelters or to staff disaster medical assistance teams. |
243 | (5) SPECIAL NEEDS SHELTER INTERAGENCY COMMITTEE.--The |
244 | Department of Health may establish a special needs shelter |
245 | interagency committee, to be chaired and staffed by the |
246 | department. The committee shall resolve problems related to |
247 | special needs shelters not addressed in the state comprehensive |
248 | emergency medical plan and shall serve in a consultative role in |
249 | as an oversight committee to monitor the planning and operation |
250 | of special needs shelters. |
251 | (a) The committee shall may: |
252 | 1. Develop and negotiate any necessary interagency |
253 | agreements. |
254 | 2. Undertake other such activities as the department deems |
255 | necessary to facilitate the implementation of this section. |
256 | 3. Submit recommendations to the Legislature as necessary. |
257 | (b) The special needs shelter interagency committee shall |
258 | be composed of representatives of emergency management, health, |
259 | medical, and social services organizations. Membership shall |
260 | include, but shall not be limited to, the Departments of |
261 | Community Affairs, Children and Family Services, Elderly |
262 | Affairs, Labor and Employment Security, and Education; the |
263 | Agency for Health Care Administration; the Florida Medical |
264 | Association; the Florida Osteopathic Medical Association; |
265 | Associated Home Health Industries of Florida, Inc.; the Florida |
266 | Nurses Association; the Florida Health Care Association; the |
267 | Florida Assisted Living Association; the Florida Hospital |
268 | Association; the Florida Statutory Teaching Hospital Council; |
269 | the Florida Association of Homes for the Aging; the Florida |
270 | Emergency Preparedness Association; the American Red Cross; |
271 | Florida Hospices, Inc.; the Association of Community Hospitals |
272 | and Health Systems; the Florida Association of Health |
273 | Maintenance Organizations; the Florida League of Health Systems; |
274 | Private Care Association; and the Salvation Army. |
275 | (c) Meetings of the committee shall be held in |
276 | Tallahassee, and members of the committee shall serve at the |
277 | expense of the agencies or organizations they represent. |
278 | (6) RULES.--The department has the authority to adopt |
279 | rules necessary to implement this section. Rules shall may |
280 | include a definition of a special needs patient, specification |
281 | with respect to specify physician reimbursement, and the |
282 | designation of designate which county health departments which |
283 | will have responsibility for the implementation of subsections |
284 | (2) and (3). |
285 | (7) REVIEW OF EMERGENCY MANAGEMENT PLANS.--The requirement |
286 | for submission of emergency management plans to county health |
287 | departments by home health agencies pursuant to s. 400.497(8)(c) |
288 | and (d) and by nurse registries pursuant to s. 400.506(16)(e) |
289 | and by hospice programs pursuant to s. 400.610(1)(b) to local |
290 | emergency management agencies for review and approval remains in |
291 | effect. These plans shall specifically address an agency's |
292 | functional staffing plan for the shelters to ensure continuity |
293 | of care and services for clients is conditional upon the receipt |
294 | of an appropriation by the department to establish medical |
295 | services disaster coordinator positions in county health |
296 | departments unless the secretary of the department and a local |
297 | county commission jointly determine to require such plans to be |
298 | submitted based on a determination that there is a special need |
299 | to protect public health in the local area during an emergency. |
300 | Section 3. Subsection (4) of section 252.385, Florida |
301 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
302 | 252.385 Public shelter space.-- |
303 | (4)(a) Public facilities, including schools, postsecondary |
304 | education facilities, and other facilities owned or leased by |
305 | the state or local governments, but excluding hospitals or |
306 | nursing homes, which are suitable for use as public hurricane |
307 | evacuation shelters shall be made available at the request of |
308 | the local emergency management agencies. Such agencies shall |
309 | coordinate with the appropriate school board, university, |
310 | community college, or local governing board when requesting the |
311 | use of such facilities as public hurricane evacuation shelters. |
312 | (b) The Department of Management Services shall |
313 | incorporate provisions for the use of suitable leased public |
314 | facilities as public hurricane evacuation shelters into lease |
315 | agreements for state agencies. Suitable leased public facilities |
316 | include leased public facilities that are solely occupied by |
317 | state agencies and have at least 2,000 square feet of net floor |
318 | area in a single room or in a combination of rooms having a |
319 | minimum of 400 square feet in each room. The net square footage |
320 | of floor area must be determined by subtracting from the gross |
321 | square footage the square footage of spaces such as mechanical |
322 | and electrical rooms, storage rooms, open corridors, restrooms, |
323 | kitchens, science or computer laboratories, shop or mechanical |
324 | areas, administrative offices, records vaults, and crawl spaces. |
325 | (c) The Department of Management Services shall annually |
326 | review the registry of persons with special needs to ensure that |
327 | the construction of special needs shelters is sufficient and |
328 | suitable to house such persons during and after an evacuation. |
329 | (d)(c) The Department of Management Services shall, in |
330 | consultation with local and state emergency management agencies, |
331 | assess Department of Management Services facilities to identify |
332 | the extent to which each facility has public hurricane |
333 | evacuation shelter space. The Department of Management Services |
334 | shall submit proposed facility retrofit projects that |
335 | incorporate hurricane protection enhancements to the department |
336 | for assessment and inclusion in the annual report prepared in |
337 | accordance with subsection (3). |
338 | Section 4. Subsection (3) of section 400.492, Florida |
339 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
340 | 400.492 Provision of services during an emergency.--Each |
341 | home health agency shall prepare and maintain a comprehensive |
342 | emergency management plan that is consistent with the standards |
343 | adopted by national accreditation organizations and consistent |
344 | with the local special needs plan. The plan shall be updated |
345 | annually and shall provide for continuing home health services |
346 | during an emergency that interrupts patient care or services in |
347 | the patient's home. The plan shall describe how the home health |
348 | agency establishes and maintains an effective response to |
349 | emergencies and disasters, including: notifying staff when |
350 | emergency response measures are initiated; providing for |
351 | communication between staff members, county health departments, |
352 | and local emergency management agencies, including a backup |
353 | system; identifying resources necessary to continue essential |
354 | care or services or referrals to other organizations subject to |
355 | written agreement; and prioritizing and contacting patients who |
356 | need continued care or services. |
357 | (3) Home health, hospice, and durable medical equipment |
358 | provider agencies shall not be required to continue to provide |
359 | care to patients in emergency situations that are beyond their |
360 | control and that make it impossible to provide services, such as |
361 | when roads are impassable or when patients do not go to the |
362 | location specified in their patient records. Home health |
363 | agencies and durable medical equipment providers may establish |
364 | links to local emergency operations centers to determine a |
365 | mechanism to approach areas within the disaster area in order |
366 | for the agency to reach its clients. The presentation of home |
367 | care clients to a special needs shelter without the home health |
368 | agency making a good faith effort to provide services in the |
369 | shelter setting will constitute abandonment of the client and |
370 | will result in regulatory review. |
371 | Section 5. Section 408.831, Florida Statutes, is amended |
372 | to read: |
373 | 408.831 Denial, suspension, or revocation of a license, |
374 | registration, certificate, or application.-- |
375 | (1) In addition to any other remedies provided by law, the |
376 | agency may deny each application or suspend or revoke each |
377 | license, registration, or certificate of entities regulated or |
378 | licensed by it: |
379 | (a) If the applicant, licensee, registrant, or |
380 | certificateholder, or, in the case of a corporation, |
381 | partnership, or other business entity, if any officer, director, |
382 | agent, or managing employee of that business entity or any |
383 | affiliated person, partner, or shareholder having an ownership |
384 | interest equal to 5 percent or greater in that business entity, |
385 | has failed to pay all outstanding fines, liens, or overpayments |
386 | assessed by final order of the agency or final order of the |
387 | Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services, not subject to |
388 | further appeal, unless a repayment plan is approved by the |
389 | agency; or |
390 | (b) For failure to comply with any repayment plan. |
391 | (2) In reviewing any application requesting a change of |
392 | ownership or change of the licensee, registrant, or |
393 | certificateholder, the transferor shall, prior to agency |
394 | approval of the change, repay or make arrangements to repay any |
395 | amounts owed to the agency. Should the transferor fail to repay |
396 | or make arrangements to repay the amounts owed to the agency, |
397 | the issuance of a license, registration, or certificate to the |
398 | transferee shall be delayed until repayment or until |
399 | arrangements for repayment are made. |
400 | (3) Entities subject to this section may exceed their |
401 | licensed capacity to act as a receiving facility in accordance |
402 | with an emergency operations plan for clients of evacuating |
403 | providers from a geographic area where an evacuation order has |
404 | been issued by a local authority having jurisdiction. While in |
405 | an overcapacity status, each provider must furnish or arrange |
406 | for appropriate care and services to all clients and comply with |
407 | all firesafety requirements of state and local authorities. |
408 | Overcapacity status in excess of 30 days requires written prior |
409 | approval by the agency, which shall be based upon satisfactory |
410 | justification and need. |
411 | (4) An inactive license may be issued to a licensee |
412 | subject to this section when the provider is located in a |
413 | geographic area where a state of emergency was declared by the |
414 | Governor of Florida if the provider: |
415 | (a) Suffered damage to the provider's operation during |
416 | that state of emergency; |
417 | (b) Is currently licensed; |
418 | (c) Does not have a provisional license; and |
419 | (d) Will be temporarily unable to provide services but is |
420 | reasonably expected to resume services within 12 months. |
421 |
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422 | An inactive license may be issued for a period not to |
423 | exceed 12 months but may be renewed by the agency for up to 6 |
424 | additional months upon demonstration to the agency of progress |
425 | toward reopening. A request by a licensee for an inactive |
426 | license or to extend the previously approved inactive period |
427 | must be submitted in writing to the agency, accompanied by |
428 | written justification for the inactive license which states the |
429 | beginning and ending dates of inactivity, and including a plan |
430 | for the transfer of any clients to other providers and |
431 | appropriate licensure fees. Upon agency approval, the licensee |
432 | shall notify clients of any necessary discharge or transfer as |
433 | required by authorizing statutes or applicable rules. The |
434 | beginning of the inactive licensure period shall be the date the |
435 | provider ceases operations. The end of the inactive period shall |
436 | become the licensee expiration date and all licensure fees must |
437 | be current, paid in full, and may be prorated. Reactivation of |
438 | an inactive license requires the prior approval by the agency of |
439 | a renewal application, including payment of licensure fees and |
440 | agency inspections indicating compliance with all requirements |
441 | of this part and applicable rules and statutes. |
442 | (5)(3) This section provides standards of enforcement |
443 | applicable to all entities licensed or regulated by the Agency |
444 | for Health Care Administration. This section controls over any |
445 | conflicting provisions of chapters 39, 381, 383, 390, 391, 393, |
446 | 394, 395, 400, 408, 468, 483, and 641 or rules adopted pursuant |
447 | to those chapters. |
448 | Section 6. This act shall take effect July 1, 2005. |