1 | A bill to be entitled |
2 | An act relating to public records; amending s. 97.0585, |
3 | F.S.; providing an exemption from public records |
4 | requirements for the signature and social security number |
5 | of a voter registration applicant and for absentee ballot |
6 | request information collected, including the date a |
7 | request for an absentee ballot was made, the date the |
8 | absentee ballot was delivered or mailed, the date the |
9 | ballot was received by the supervisor of elections, and |
10 | other information regarding the request deemed necessary |
11 | by the supervisor of elections; specifying persons and |
12 | entities for whom such absentee ballot request information |
13 | may be reproduced or to whom such information may be made |
14 | available; removing the exemption from public records |
15 | requirements for the telephone number of a voter for |
16 | purposes of copying; providing for review and repeal; |
17 | providing a statement of public necessity; providing an |
18 | effective date. |
19 |
|
20 | Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: |
21 |
|
22 | Section 1. Section 97.0585, Florida Statutes, is amended |
23 | to read: |
24 | 97.0585 Public records exemption; voter registration |
25 | information; absentee ballot request information Declinations to |
26 | register; place of registration and registration information; |
27 | confidentiality.-- |
28 | (1) The following voter information and registration |
29 | information are confidential and exempt from the provisions of |
30 | s. 119.07(1) and s. 24(a), Art. I of the State Constitution and |
31 | may be used only for voter registration purposes: |
32 | (a)(1) All declinations to register to vote made pursuant |
33 | to ss. 97.057 and 97.058 are confidential and exempt from the |
34 | provisions of s. 119.07(1) and s. 24(a), Art. I of the State |
35 | Constitution and may be used only for voter registration |
36 | purposes. |
37 | (b)(2) Information relating to the place where a person |
38 | registered to vote or where a person updated a voter |
39 | registration. is confidential and exempt from the provisions of |
40 | s. 119.07(1) and s. 24(a), Art. I of the State Constitution; |
41 | (c) A voter registration applicant's or and a voter's |
42 | signature and, social security number, and telephone number may |
43 | not be copied and are exempt for that purpose from the |
44 | provisions of s. 119.07(1) and s. 24(a), Art. I of the State |
45 | Constitution. |
46 | (d) Absentee ballot request information collected pursuant |
47 | to s. 101.62 that includes the date a request for an absentee |
48 | ballot was made, the date the absentee ballot was delivered or |
49 | mailed, the date the ballot was received by the supervisor of |
50 | elections, and such other information the supervisor may deem |
51 | necessary regarding the request. However, this information may |
52 | be reproduced for or made available to, for political purposes |
53 | only, a canvassing board, an election official, a political |
54 | party or official thereof, a candidate who has filed |
55 | qualification papers and is opposed in an upcoming election, and |
56 | registered political committees and committees of continuous |
57 | existence. |
58 | (2) Subsection (1) is subject to the Open Government |
59 | Sunset Review Act of 1995 in accordance with s. 119.15 and shall |
60 | stand repealed on October 2, 2010, unless reviewed and saved |
61 | from repeal through reenactment by the Legislature. |
62 | Section 2. The state finds that it is a public necessity |
63 | that the signature and social security number of a voter |
64 | registration applicant or voter and absentee ballot request |
65 | information collected, including the date a request for an |
66 | absentee ballot was made, the date the absentee ballot was |
67 | delivered or mailed, the date the ballot was received by the |
68 | supervisor of elections, and other information regarding the |
69 | request deemed necessary by the supervisor of elections, be held |
70 | confidential and exempt from s. 119.07(1), Florida Statutes, and |
71 | s. 24(a), Art. I of the State Constitution in order to fully |
72 | comply with procedures for federal elections under the National |
73 | Voter Registration Act. Since Florida has a unified voter |
74 | registration system for federal and state elections, this |
75 | information must be kept confidential in order to comply fully |
76 | with the National Voter Registration Act. In addition, keeping |
77 | this information confidential and exempt from public records |
78 | requirements will encourage and remove disincentives to voter |
79 | registration. The Legislature also finds that it is a public |
80 | necessity to exclude from public availability personal |
81 | identifying information such as social security numbers and |
82 | signatures that may be used to perpetuate identity theft, which |
83 | has become a significant problem in our technology-based |
84 | society. The implementation of a statewide voter registration |
85 | system in 2006 will result in the collection and maintenance of |
86 | one of the most comprehensive databases of persons in the state. |
87 | Owing to technology-based mediums such as the Internet, the ease |
88 | of access to and distribution of information in public records |
89 | could result in voter fraud, facilitate the crime of identity |
90 | theft, and subject individuals to invasion of privacy. |
91 | Additionally, public access to such information may result in |
92 | severe economic harm to a person whose identity has been stolen |
93 | or whose home is the site of breaking and entering in his or her |
94 | absence due to information received about an absentee ballot |
95 | request. |
96 | Section 3. This act shall take effect on the same date |
97 | that HB 1589 or similar legislation relating to voter |
98 | registration takes effect, if such legislation is adopted in the |
99 | same legislative session or an extension thereof and becomes |
100 | law. |