Senate Bill sb1608c1

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    Florida Senate - 2005                           CS for SB 1608

    By the Committee on Regulated Industries; and Senators Clary,
    Diaz de la Portilla, Crist and Bennett




    580-2131-05

  1                      A bill to be entitled

  2         An act relating to architecture, landscape

  3         architecture, and interior design; amending s.

  4         481.219, F.S.; revising provisions on

  5         architectural and interior design services

  6         certifications to include applicability to

  7         limited liability companies; amending s.

  8         481.221, F.S.; requiring the Board of

  9         Architecture and Interior Design to prescribe,

10         by rule, one or more forms of seals for use by

11         a registered architect or interior designer who

12         holds a valid certificate of registration;

13         authorizing use of one seal and registration of

14         the seal electronically; authorizing electronic

15         transmission and sealing of final plans,

16         specifications, or reports; prohibiting signing

17         or sealing of final plans, specifications, or

18         reports after expiration, suspension, or

19         revocation of certificate of registration;

20         requiring surrender of the seal upon suspension

21         or revocation of the certificate of

22         registration; amending s. 481.225, F.S.;

23         revising grounds for disciplinary actions

24         relating to the practice of architecture;

25         amending s. 481.2251, F.S.; revising grounds

26         for disciplinary proceedings relating to the

27         practice of interior design; amending s.

28         481.229, F.S.; revising an exemption relating

29         to interior design services and titles to

30         include applicability to certain limited

31         liability companies; amending s. 481.321, F.S.;

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    Florida Senate - 2005                           CS for SB 1608
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 1         requiring the Board of Landscape Architecture

 2         to prescribe, by rule, one or more forms of

 3         seals for use by a registered landscape

 4         architect who holds a valid certificate of

 5         registration; authorizing use of one seal and

 6         registration of the seal electronically;

 7         authorizing electronic transmission and sealing

 8         of final plans, specifications, or reports;

 9         prohibiting signing or sealing of final plans,

10         specifications, or reports after expiration,

11         suspension, or revocation of certificate of

12         registration; requiring surrender of the seal

13         upon suspension or revocation of the

14         certificate of registration; reenacting s.

15         481.325(1)(a) and (3), F.S., relating to

16         disciplinary proceedings against registered

17         landscape architects, to incorporate the

18         amendment to s. 481.321, F.S., in a reference

19         thereto; providing an effective date.

20  

21  Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:

22  

23         Section 1.  Section 481.219, Florida Statutes, is

24  amended to read:

25         481.219  Certification of partnerships, limited

26  liability companies, and corporations.--

27         (1)  The practice of or the offer to practice

28  architecture or interior design by licensees through a

29  corporation, limited liability company, or partnership

30  offering architectural or interior design services to the

31  public, or by a corporation, limited liability company, or

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    Florida Senate - 2005                           CS for SB 1608
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 1  partnership offering architectural or interior design services

 2  to the public through licensees under this part as agents,

 3  employees, officers, or partners, is permitted, subject to the

 4  provisions of this section.

 5         (2)  For the purposes of this section, a certificate of

 6  authorization shall be required for a corporation, limited

 7  liability company, partnership, or person practicing under a

 8  fictitious name, offering architectural services to the public

 9  jointly or separately. However, when an individual is

10  practicing architecture in her or his own name, she or he

11  shall not be required to be certified under this section.

12  Certification under this subsection to offer architectural

13  services shall include all the rights and privileges of

14  certification under subsection (3) to offer interior design

15  services.

16         (3)  For the purposes of this section, a certificate of

17  authorization shall be required for a corporation, limited

18  liability company, partnership, or person operating under a

19  fictitious name, offering interior design services to the

20  public jointly or separately. However, when an individual is

21  practicing interior design in her or his own name, she or he

22  shall not be required to be certified under this section.

23         (4)  All final construction documents and instruments

24  of service which include drawings, specifications, plans,

25  reports, or other papers or documents involving the practice

26  of architecture which are prepared or approved for the use of

27  the corporation, limited liability company, or partnership and

28  filed for public record within the state shall bear the

29  signature and seal of the licensee who prepared or approved

30  them and the date on which they were sealed.

31  

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    Florida Senate - 2005                           CS for SB 1608
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 1         (5)  All drawings, specifications, plans, reports, or

 2  other papers or documents prepared or approved for the use of

 3  the corporation, limited liability company, or partnership by

 4  an interior designer in her or his professional capacity and

 5  filed for public record within the state shall bear the

 6  signature and seal of the licensee who prepared or approved

 7  them and the date on which they were sealed.

 8         (6)  The department shall issue a certificate of

 9  authorization to any applicant who the board certifies as

10  qualified for a certificate of authorization and who has paid

11  the fee set in s. 481.207.

12         (7)  The board shall certify an applicant as qualified

13  for a certificate of authorization to offer architectural or

14  interior design services, provided that:

15         (a)  One or more of the principal officers of the

16  corporation or limited liability company, or one or more

17  partners of the partnership, and all personnel of the

18  corporation, limited liability company, or partnership who act

19  in its behalf in this state as architects, are registered as

20  provided by this part; or

21         (b)  One or more of the principal officers of the

22  corporation or one or more partners of the partnership, and

23  all personnel of the corporation, limited liability company,

24  or partnership who act in its behalf in this state as interior

25  designers, are registered as provided by this part.

26         (8)  The department shall adopt rules establishing a

27  procedure for the biennial renewal of certificates of

28  authorization.

29         (9)  The department shall renew a certificate of

30  authorization upon receipt of the renewal application and

31  biennial renewal fee.

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    Florida Senate - 2005                           CS for SB 1608
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 1         (10)  Each partnership, limited liability company, and

 2  corporation certified under this section shall notify the

 3  department within 30 days of any change in the information

 4  contained in the application upon which the certification is

 5  based. Any registered architect or interior designer who

 6  qualifies the corporation, limited liability company, or

 7  partnership as provided in subsection (7) shall be responsible

 8  for ensuring responsible supervising control of projects of

 9  the entity and upon termination of who terminates her or his

10  employment with a partnership, limited liability company, or

11  corporation certified under this section shall notify the

12  department of the termination within 30 days.

13         (11)  No corporation, limited liability company,  or

14  partnership shall be relieved of responsibility for the

15  conduct or acts of its agents, employees, or officers by

16  reason of its compliance with this section. However, the

17  architect who signs and seals the construction documents and

18  instruments of service shall be liable for the professional

19  services performed, and the interior designer who signs and

20  seals the interior design drawings, plans, or specifications

21  shall be liable for the professional services performed.

22         (12)  Disciplinary action against a corporation,

23  limited liability company, or partnership shall be

24  administered in the same manner and on the same grounds as

25  disciplinary action against a registered architect or interior

26  designer, respectively.

27         (13)  Nothing in this section shall be construed to

28  mean that a certificate of registration to practice

29  architecture or interior design shall be held by a

30  corporation, limited liability company, or partnership.

31  Nothing in this section prohibits corporations, limited

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    Florida Senate - 2005                           CS for SB 1608
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 1  liability companies, and partnerships from joining together to

 2  offer architectural, engineering, interior design, surveying

 3  and mapping, and landscape architectural services, or any

 4  combination of such services, to the public, provided that

 5  each corporation, limited liability company, or partnership

 6  otherwise meets the requirements of law.

 7         (14)  Corporations, limited liability companies, or

 8  partnerships holding a valid certificate of authorization to

 9  practice architecture shall be permitted to use in their title

10  the term "interior designer" or "registered interior

11  designer."

12         Section 2.  Section 481.221, Florida Statutes, is

13  amended to read:

14         481.221  Seals; display of certificate number.--

15         (1)  The board shall prescribe, by rule, one or more

16  forms of distinctively different seals to be used by

17  registered architects and interior designers, respectively,

18  holding valid certificates of registration.

19         (2)(a)  Each registered architect shall obtain one an

20  impression-type metal seal in a form approved by rule of the

21  board and may, in addition, register her or his seal

22  electronically in accordance with ss. 668.001-668.006.,and All

23  final construction documents and instruments of service which

24  include drawings, plans, specifications, or reports prepared

25  or issued by the registered architect and being filed for

26  public record shall bear the signature and seal of the

27  registered architect who prepared or approved the document and

28  the date on which they were sealed. The signature, date, and

29  seal shall be evidence of the authenticity of that to which

30  they are affixed. Final plans, specifications, or reports

31  prepared or issued by a registered architect may be

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    Florida Senate - 2005                           CS for SB 1608
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 1  transmitted electronically and may be signed by the registered

 2  architect, dated, and sealed electronically with the seal in

 3  accordance with ss. 668.001-668.006.

 4         (3)(b)  The board shall adopt a rule prescribing the

 5  distinctly different seals to be used by registered interior

 6  designers holding valid certificates of registration. Each

 7  registered interior designer shall obtain a seal as prescribed

 8  by the board, and all drawings, plans, specifications, or

 9  reports prepared or issued by the registered interior designer

10  and being filed for public record shall bear the signature and

11  seal of the registered interior designer who prepared or

12  approved the document and the date on which they were sealed.

13  The signature, date, and seal shall be evidence of the

14  authenticity of that to which they are affixed. Final plans,

15  specifications, or reports prepared or issued by a registered

16  interior designer may be transmitted electronically and may be

17  signed by the registered interior designer, dated, and sealed

18  electronically with the seal in accordance with ss.

19  668.001-668.006.

20         (4)(2)  No registered architect shall affix, or permit

21  to be affixed, her or his seal or signature to any final

22  construction document or instrument of service which includes

23  any plan, specification, drawing, or other document which

24  depicts work which she or he is not competent to perform.

25         (5)(3)  No registered interior designer shall affix, or

26  permit to be affixed, her or his seal or signature to any

27  plan, specification, drawing, or other document which depicts

28  work which she or he is not competent or licensed to perform.

29         (6)(4)  No registered architect shall affix her or his

30  signature or seal to any final construction document or

31  instrument of service which includes drawings, plans,

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 1  specifications, or architectural documents which were not

 2  prepared by her or him or under her or his responsible

 3  supervising control or by another registered architect and

 4  reviewed, approved, or modified and adopted by her or him as

 5  her or his own work according to rules adopted by the board.

 6         (7)(5)  No registered interior designer shall affix her

 7  or his signature or seal to any plans, specifications, or

 8  other documents which were not prepared by her or him or under

 9  her or his responsible supervising control or by another

10  registered interior designer and reviewed, approved, or

11  modified and adopted by her or him as her or his own work

12  according to rules adopted by the board.

13         (8)(6)  Final construction documents or instruments of

14  service which include plans, drawings, specifications, or

15  other architectural documents prepared by a registered

16  architect as part of her or his architectural practice shall

17  be of a sufficiently high standard to clearly and accurately

18  indicate or illustrate all essential parts of the work to

19  which they refer.

20         (9)(7)  Studies, drawings, specifications, and other

21  related documents prepared by a registered interior designer

22  in providing interior design services shall be of a

23  sufficiently high standard to clearly and accurately indicate

24  all essential parts of the work to which they refer.

25         (10)(8)  Each registered architect or interior

26  designer, and each corporation, limited liability company, or

27  partnership holding a certificate of authorization, shall

28  include its certificate number in any newspaper, telephone

29  directory, or other advertising medium used by the registered

30  architect, interior designer, corporation, limited liability

31  company, or partnership. A corporation, limited liability

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    Florida Senate - 2005                           CS for SB 1608
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 1  company, or partnership is not required to display the

 2  certificate number of individual registered architects or

 3  interior designers employed by or working within the

 4  corporation, limited liability company, or partnership.

 5         (11)(9)  When the certificate of registration of a

 6  registered architect or interior designer has been revoked or

 7  suspended by the board, the registered architect or interior

 8  designer shall surrender her or his seal to the secretary of

 9  the board within a period of 30 days after the revocation or

10  suspension has become effective. If the certificate of the

11  registered architect or interior designer has been suspended

12  for a period of time, her or his seal shall be returned to her

13  or him upon expiration of the suspension period.

14         (12)  A person may not sign and seal by any means any

15  final plan, specification, or report after her or his

16  certificate of registration has expired or is suspended or

17  revoked. A registered architect or interior designer whose

18  certificate of registration is suspended or revoked shall,

19  within 30 days after the effective date of the suspension or

20  revocation, surrender her or his seal to the executive

21  director of the board and confirm in writing to the executive

22  director the cancellation of the registered architect's or

23  interior designer's electronic signature in accordance with

24  ss. 668.001-668.006. When a registered architect's or interior

25  designer's certificate of registration is suspended for a

26  period of time, her or his seal shall be returned upon

27  expiration of the period of suspension.

28         Section 3.  Paragraphs (b) and (g) of subsection (1) of

29  section 481.225, Florida Statutes, are amended to read:

30         481.225  Disciplinary proceedings against registered

31  architects.--

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    Florida Senate - 2005                           CS for SB 1608
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 1         (1)  The following acts constitute grounds for which

 2  the disciplinary actions in subsection (3) may be taken:

 3         (b)  Attempting to obtain or procure a license to

 4  practice architecture by bribery or fraudulent

 5  misrepresentations.

 6         (g)  Committing an act of fraud or deceit, or of

 7  negligence, incompetency, or misconduct, in the practice of

 8  architecture, including, but not limited to, allowing the

 9  preparation of any architectural studies, plans, or other

10  instruments of service in an office that does not have a

11  full-time Florida-registered architect assigned to such office

12  or failing to ensure the responsible supervising control of

13  services or projects, as required by board rule.

14         Section 4.  Subsection (1) of section 481.2251, Florida

15  Statutes, is amended to read:

16         481.2251  Disciplinary proceedings against registered

17  interior designers.--

18         (1)  The following acts constitute grounds for which

19  the disciplinary actions specified in subsection (2) may be

20  taken:

21         (a)  Attempting to obtain, obtaining, or renewing, by

22  bribery, by fraudulent misrepresentation, or through an error

23  of the board, a license to practice interior design;

24         (b)  Having a license to practice interior design

25  revoked, suspended, or otherwise acted against, including the

26  denial of licensure, by the licensing authority of another

27  jurisdiction for any act which would constitute a violation of

28  this part or of chapter 455;

29         (c)  Being convicted or found guilty, regardless of

30  adjudication, of a crime in any jurisdiction which directly

31  relates to the provision of interior design services or to the

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 1  ability to provide interior design services.  A plea of nolo

 2  contendere shall create a rebuttable presumption of guilt to

 3  the underlying criminal charges.  However, the board shall

 4  allow the person being disciplined to present any evidence

 5  relevant to the underlying charges and the circumstances

 6  surrounding her or his plea;

 7         (d)  False, deceptive, or misleading advertising;

 8         (e)  Failing to report to the board any person who the

 9  licensee knows is in violation of this part or the rules of

10  the board;

11         (f)  Aiding, assisting, procuring, or advising any

12  unlicensed person to use the title "interior designer"

13  contrary to this part or to a rule of the board;

14         (g)  Failing to perform any statutory or legal

15  obligation placed upon a registered interior designer;

16         (h)  Making or filing a report which the licensee knows

17  to be false, intentionally or negligently failing to file a

18  report or record required by state or federal law, or

19  willfully impeding or obstructing such filing or inducing

20  another person to do so.  Such reports or records shall

21  include only those which are signed in the capacity as a

22  registered interior designer;

23         (i)  Making deceptive, untrue, or fraudulent

24  representations in the provision of interior design services;

25         (j)  Accepting and performing professional

26  responsibilities which the licensee knows or has reason to

27  know that she or he is not competent or licensed to perform;

28         (k)  Violating any provision of this part, any rule of

29  the board, or a lawful order of the board previously entered

30  in a disciplinary hearing;

31  

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 1         (l)  Conspiring with another licensee or with any other

 2  person to commit an act, or committing an act, which would

 3  tend to coerce, intimidate, or preclude another licensee from

 4  lawfully advertising her or his services;

 5         (m)  Acceptance of compensation or any consideration by

 6  an interior designer from someone other than the client

 7  without full disclosure of the compensation or consideration

 8  amount or value to the client prior to the engagement for

 9  services, in violation of s. 481.2131(2); or

10         (n)  Rendering or offering to render architectural

11  services; or.

12         (o)  Committing an act of fraud or deceit, or of

13  negligence, incompetency, or misconduct, in the practice of

14  interior design, including, but not limited to, allowing the

15  preparation of any interior design studies, plans, or other

16  instruments of service in an office that does not have a

17  full-time Florida-registered interior designer assigned to

18  such office or failing to exercise responsible supervisory

19  control over services or projects, as required by board rule.

20         Section 5.  Paragraph (a) of subsection (5) of section

21  481.229, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:

22         481.229  Exceptions; exemptions from licensure.--

23         (5)(a)  Nothing contained in this part shall prevent a

24  registered architect or a partnership, limited liability

25  company, or corporation holding a valid certificate of

26  authorization to provide architectural services from

27  performing any interior design service or from using the title

28  "interior designer" or "registered interior designer."

29         Section 6.  Subsections (1) and (2) of section 481.321,

30  Florida Statutes, are amended to read:

31         481.321  Seals; display of certificate number.--

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    Florida Senate - 2005                           CS for SB 1608
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 1         (1)  The board shall prescribe, by rule, one or more

 2  forms of seals for use a form of seal to be used by a

 3  registered landscape architect who holds a valid certificate

 4  of registration. Each registered landscape architect shall

 5  obtain one an impression-type metal seal in a form approved by

 6  rule of the board and may, in addition, register her or his

 7  seal electronically in accordance with ss. 668.001-668.006.,

 8  and All final plans, specifications, or reports prepared or

 9  issued by the registered landscape architect and filed for

10  public record shall be signed by the registered landscape

11  architect, dated, and stamped or sealed electronically with

12  her or his seal. The signature, date, and seal constitute

13  evidence of the authenticity of that to which they are

14  affixed. Final plans, specifications, or reports prepared or

15  issued by a registered landscape architect may be transmitted

16  electronically and may be signed by the registered landscape

17  architect, dated, and sealed electronically with the seal in

18  accordance with ss. 668.001-668.006.

19         (2)  It is unlawful for any person to sign and seal by

20  any means any final plan, specification, or report after her

21  or his certificate of registration is expired, suspended, or

22  revoked. A registered landscape architect whose certificate of

23  registration is suspended or revoked shall, within 30 days

24  after the effective date of the suspension or revocation,

25  surrender her or his seal to the executive director of the

26  board and confirm in writing to the executive director the

27  cancellation of the landscape architect's electronic signature

28  in accordance with ss. 668.001-668.006. When a landscape

29  architect's certificate of registration is suspended for a

30  period of time, her or his seal shall be returned upon

31  expiration of the period of suspension. When the certificate

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 1  of registration of a registered landscape architect has been

 2  revoked or suspended by the board, the registered landscape

 3  architect shall surrender her or his seal to the executive

 4  director of the board within 30 days after the revocation or

 5  suspension has become effective. If the certificate of the

 6  registered landscape architect is suspended for a period of

 7  time, her or his seal shall be returned to her or him upon

 8  expiration of the suspension period.

 9         Section 7.  For the purpose of incorporating the

10  amendment to section 481.321, Florida Statutes, in a reference

11  thereto, paragraph (a) of subsection (1) and subsection (3) of

12  section 481.325, Florida Statutes, are reenacted to read:

13         481.325  Disciplinary proceedings.--

14         (1)  The following acts constitute grounds for which

15  the disciplinary actions in subsection (3) may be taken:

16         (a)  Violation of any provision of s. 455.227(1), s.

17  481.321, or s. 481.323.

18         (3)  When the board finds any registered landscape

19  architect guilty of any of the grounds set forth in subsection

20  (1), it may enter an order imposing one or more of the

21  following penalties:

22         (a)  Denial of an application for licensure.

23         (b)  Revocation or suspension of a license.

24         (c)  Imposition of an administrative fine not to exceed

25  $1,000 for each count or separate offense and a fine of up to

26  $5,000 for matters pertaining to a material violation of the

27  Florida Building Code as reported by a local jurisdiction.

28         (d)  Issuance of a reprimand.

29         (e)  Placement of the registered landscape architect on

30  probation for a period of time and subject to such conditions

31  as the board may specify, including requiring the registered

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 1  landscape architect to attend continuing education courses or

 2  to work under the supervision of another registered landscape

 3  architect.

 4         (f)  Restriction of the authorized scope of practice by

 5  the registered landscape architect.

 6         Section 8.  This act shall take effect upon becoming a

 7  law.

 8  

 9          STATEMENT OF SUBSTANTIAL CHANGES CONTAINED IN
                       COMMITTEE SUBSTITUTE FOR
10                         Senate Bill 1608

11                                 

12  The Committee Substitute (CS) creates a new provision under
    which an interior designer may be disciplined. The provision
13  provides that committing an act of fraud or deceit or of
    negligence, incompetency, or misconduct, in  the practice of
14  interior design, including, but not limited to, allowing the
    preparation of any interior design studies, plans, or other
15  instruments of service in an office that does not have a
    full-time Florida-registered interior designer assigned to
16  such office or failing to exercise responsible supervisory
    control over services or projects, as required by board rule.
17  
    The CS provides that the Board of Landscape Architecture with
18  the authority to prescribe by rule one or more forms of seal
    for use by a registered landscape architect.  The  seal must
19  be registered electronically in accordance with the laws
    governing electronic signatures.  The bill provides that final
20  plans, specifications, or reports prepared or issued by a
    registered landscape architect may be transmitted
21  electronically and may be signed and sealed electronically.
    It deletes the requirement for an "impression type" metal
22  seal.

23  

24  

25  

26  

27  

28  

29  

30  

31  

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