1 | The Utilities & Telecommunications Committee recommends the |
2 | following: |
3 |
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4 | Council/Committee Substitute |
5 | Remove the entire bill and insert: |
6 | A bill to be entitled |
7 | An act relating to telecommunications; amending s. 364.01, |
8 | F.S.; specifying the exclusive jurisdiction of the Florida |
9 | Public Service Commission to regulate telecommunications |
10 | companies; providing that activities regulated by the |
11 | commission are exempt from ch. 501, F.S., relating to |
12 | consumer protection; providing that state laws governing |
13 | business and consumer protection be applied to |
14 | communications activities that are not regulated by the |
15 | commission; deleting certain legislative findings with |
16 | respect to the provision of local telecommunications |
17 | services; revising provisions governing the exclusive |
18 | jurisdiction of the commission; creating s. 364.011, F.S.; |
19 | specifying certain services that are exempt from oversight |
20 | by the commission; creating s. 364.012, F.S.; directing |
21 | the commission to maintain liaison with federal agencies; |
22 | providing that ch. 364, F.S., does not limit or modify |
23 | certain duties of a local exchange carrier; creating s. |
24 | 364.013, F.S.; requiring that broadband service remain |
25 | free of state and local regulation; requiring that voice- |
26 | over-Internet protocol remain free of regulation, except |
27 | as specifically provided in ch. 364, F.S.; amending s. |
28 | 364.02, F.S.; defining the terms "broadband service" and |
29 | "VoIP"; revising the definition of "service"; amending s. |
30 | 364.0361, F.S.; prohibiting a local government from |
31 | regulating the provision of voice-over-Internet protocol, |
32 | regardless of the provider, platform, or protocol; |
33 | amending s. 364.051, F.S.; providing that evidence of |
34 | damage caused by a tropical storm system constitutes a |
35 | compelling showing of changed circumstances to justify a |
36 | change in rates; directing the commission to order a line |
37 | item charge for a certain period to recover costs of such |
38 | damage; limiting amount of such charge; amending s. |
39 | 364.10, F.S.; revising the income threshold for |
40 | eligibility for Lifeline service; amending s. 364.335, |
41 | F.S.; increasing the maximum allowable filing fee for |
42 | certification of telecommunications carriers; amending s. |
43 | 364.336, F.S.; providing minimum regulatory assessment |
44 | fees to be assessed by rule of the commission; repealing |
45 | s. 364.502, F.S., relating to video programming services; |
46 | amending ss. 196.012, 199.183, 212.08, 290.007, 350.0605, |
47 | 364.602, and 489.103, F.S.; conforming cross references; |
48 | providing effective dates. |
49 |
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50 | Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: |
51 |
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52 | Section 1. Section 364.01, Florida Statutes, is amended to |
53 | read: |
54 | 364.01 Powers of commission, legislative intent.-- |
55 | (1) The Florida Public Service Commission shall exercise |
56 | over and in relation to telecommunications companies the powers |
57 | conferred by this chapter. |
58 | (2) The Florida Public Service Commission has It is the |
59 | legislative intent to give exclusive jurisdiction in all matters |
60 | set forth in this chapter to regulate the Florida Public Service |
61 | Commission in regulating telecommunications companies, and such |
62 | preemption shall supersede any local or special act or municipal |
63 | charter where any conflict of authority may exist. However, the |
64 | provisions of this chapter shall not affect the authority and |
65 | powers granted in s. 166.231(9) or s. 337.401. |
66 | (3) Activities regulated under laws administered by the |
67 | Florida Public Service Commission are exempt from chapter 501. |
68 | Communications activities that are not regulated by the Florida |
69 | Public Service Commission, including, but not limited to, VoIP, |
70 | wireless, and broadband, are subject to this state's generally |
71 | applicable business regulation and deceptive trade practices and |
72 | consumer protection laws, as enforced by the appropriate state |
73 | authority or through actions in the judicial system. This |
74 | chapter does not limit the availability to any party of any |
75 | remedy or defense under state or federal antitrust laws. The |
76 | Legislature finds that the competitive provision of |
77 | telecommunications services, including local exchange |
78 | telecommunications service, is in the public interest and will |
79 | provide customers with freedom of choice, encourage the |
80 | introduction of new telecommunications service, encourage |
81 | technological innovation, and encourage investment in |
82 | telecommunications infrastructure. The Legislature further finds |
83 | that the transition from the monopoly provision of local |
84 | exchange service to the competitive provision thereof will |
85 | require appropriate regulatory oversight to protect consumers |
86 | and provide for the development of fair and effective |
87 | competition, but nothing in this chapter shall limit the |
88 | availability to any party of any remedy under state or federal |
89 | antitrust laws. The Legislature further finds that changes in |
90 | regulations allowing increased competition in telecommunications |
91 | services could provide the occasion for increases in the |
92 | telecommunications workforce; therefore, it is in the public |
93 | interest that competition in telecommunications services lead to |
94 | a situation that enhances the high-technological skills and the |
95 | economic status of the telecommunications workforce. The |
96 | Legislature further finds that the provision of voice-over- |
97 | Internet protocol (VOIP) free of unnecessary regulation, |
98 | regardless of the provider, is in the public interest. |
99 | (4) The commission shall exercise its exclusive |
100 | jurisdiction in order to: |
101 | (a) Protect the public health, safety, and welfare by |
102 | ensuring that basic local telecommunications services are |
103 | available to all consumers in the state at reasonable and |
104 | affordable prices. |
105 | (b) Encourage competition through flexible regulatory |
106 | treatment among providers of telecommunications services in |
107 | order to ensure the availability of the widest possible range of |
108 | consumer choice in the provision of all telecommunications |
109 | services. |
110 | (c) Protect the public health, safety, and welfare by |
111 | ensuring that monopoly services provided by telecommunications |
112 | companies continue to be subject to effective price, rate, and |
113 | service regulation. |
114 | (d) Promote competition by encouraging innovation and |
115 | investment in new entrants into telecommunications markets and |
116 | by allowing a transitional period in which new and emerging |
117 | technologies entrants are subject to a reduced lesser level of |
118 | regulatory oversight than local exchange telecommunications |
119 | companies. |
120 | (e) Encourage all providers of telecommunications services |
121 | to introduce new or experimental telecommunications services |
122 | free of unnecessary regulatory restraints. |
123 | (f) Eliminate any rules or and/or regulations which will |
124 | delay or impair the transition to competition. |
125 | (g) Ensure that all providers of telecommunications |
126 | services are treated fairly, by preventing anticompetitive |
127 | behavior and eliminating unnecessary regulatory restraint. |
128 | (h) Recognize the continuing emergence of a competitive |
129 | telecommunications environment through the flexible regulatory |
130 | treatment of competitive telecommunications services, where |
131 | appropriate, if doing so does not reduce the availability of |
132 | adequate basic local telecommunications service to all citizens |
133 | of the state at reasonable and affordable prices, if competitive |
134 | telecommunications services are not subsidized by monopoly |
135 | telecommunications services, and if all monopoly services are |
136 | available to all competitors on a nondiscriminatory basis. |
137 | (i) Continue its historical role as a surrogate for |
138 | competition for monopoly services provided by local exchange |
139 | telecommunications companies. |
140 | Section 2. Section 364.011, Florida Statutes, is created |
141 | to read: |
142 | 364.011 Exemptions from commission jurisdiction.--The |
143 | following services are exempt from oversight by the commission, |
144 | except to the extent delineated in this chapter or specifically |
145 | authorized by federal law: |
146 | (1) Intrastate interexchange telecommunications services. |
147 | (2) Broadband services, regardless of the provider, |
148 | platform, or protocol. |
149 | (3) VoIP. |
150 | (4) Wireless telecommunications, including commercial |
151 | mobile radio services. |
152 | Section 3. Section 364.012, Florida Statutes, is created |
153 | to read: |
154 | 364.012 Consistency with federal law.-- |
155 | (1) In order to promote commission coordination with |
156 | federal policymakers and regulatory agencies, the commission |
157 | shall maintain continuous liaisons with appropriate federal |
158 | agencies whose policy decisions and rulemaking authority affect |
159 | those telecommunications companies over which the commission has |
160 | jurisdiction. The commission is encouraged to participate in the |
161 | proceedings of federal agencies in cases in which the state's |
162 | consumers may be affected and to convey the commission's policy |
163 | positions and information requirements in order to achieve |
164 | greater efficiency in regulation. |
165 | (2) This chapter does not limit or modify the duties of a |
166 | local exchange carrier to provide unbundled access to network |
167 | elements or the commission's authority to arbitrate and enforce |
168 | interconnection agreements to the extent that those elements are |
169 | required under 47 U.S.C. ss. 251 and 252, and under any |
170 | regulations issued by the Federal Communications Commission at |
171 | rates determined in accordance with the standards established by |
172 | the Federal Communications Commission pursuant to 47 C.F.R. ss. |
173 | 51.503-51.513, inclusive of any successor regulation or |
174 | successor forbearance of regulation. |
175 | Section 4. Section 364.013, Florida Statutes, is created |
176 | to read: |
177 | 364.013 Emerging and advanced services.--Broadband service |
178 | shall remain free of state and local regulation, regardless of |
179 | the provider, platform, or protocol. In addition, the provision |
180 | of voice-over-Internet protocol (VoIP) shall be free of |
181 | regulation, except as delineated in this chapter or as |
182 | specifically authorized by federal law, regardless of the |
183 | provider, platform, or protocol. |
184 | Section 5. Section 364.02, Florida Statutes, is amended to |
185 | read: |
186 | 364.02 Definitions.--As used in this chapter: |
187 | (1) "Basic local telecommunications service" means |
188 | voice-grade, flat-rate residential, and flat-rate single-line |
189 | business local exchange services which provide dial tone, local |
190 | usage necessary to place unlimited calls within a local exchange |
191 | area, dual tone multifrequency dialing, and access to the |
192 | following: emergency services such as "911," all locally |
193 | available interexchange companies, directory assistance, |
194 | operator services, relay services, and an alphabetical directory |
195 | listing. For a local exchange telecommunications company, such |
196 | term shall include any extended area service routes, and |
197 | extended calling service in existence or ordered by the |
198 | commission on or before July 1, 1995. |
199 | (2) "Broadband service" means any service that consists of |
200 | or includes the offering of the capability to transmit or |
201 | receive information at a rate that is not less than 200 kilobits |
202 | per second and either: |
203 | (a) Is used to provide access to the Internet; or |
204 | (b) Provides computer processing, information, storage, |
205 | information content, or protocol conversion in combination with |
206 | such service. |
207 |
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208 | Nothing contained in this subsection shall apply to any |
209 | intrastate telecommunications services tariffed with the |
210 | commission as of January 1, 2005. |
211 | (3)(2) "Commercial mobile radio service provider" means a |
212 | commercial mobile radio service provider as defined by and |
213 | pursuant to 47 U.S.C. ss. 153(n) and 332(d). |
214 | (4)(3) "Commission" means the Florida Public Service |
215 | Commission. |
216 | (5)(4) "Competitive local exchange telecommunications |
217 | company" means any company certificated by the commission to |
218 | provide local exchange telecommunications services in this state |
219 | on or after July 1, 1995. |
220 | (6)(5) "Corporation" includes a corporation, company, |
221 | association, or joint stock association. |
222 | (7)(6) "Intrastate interexchange telecommunications |
223 | company" means any entity that provides intrastate interexchange |
224 | telecommunications services. |
225 | (8)(7) "Local exchange telecommunications company" means |
226 | any company certificated by the commission to provide local |
227 | exchange telecommunications service in this state on or before |
228 | June 30, 1995. |
229 | (9)(8) "Monopoly service" means a telecommunications |
230 | service for which there is no effective competition, either in |
231 | fact or by operation of law. |
232 | (10)(9) "Nonbasic service" means any telecommunications |
233 | service provided by a local exchange telecommunications company |
234 | other than a basic local telecommunications service, a local |
235 | interconnection arrangement described in s. 364.16, or a network |
236 | access service described in s. 364.163. |
237 | (11)(10) "Operator service" includes, but is not limited |
238 | to, billing or completion of third-party, person-to-person, |
239 | collect, or calling card or credit card calls through the use of |
240 | a live operator or automated equipment. |
241 | (12)(11) "Operator service provider" means a person who |
242 | furnishes operator service through a call aggregator. |
243 | (13)(12) "Service" is to be construed in its broadest and |
244 | most inclusive sense. The term "service" does not include |
245 | broadband service or voice-over-Internet protocol service for |
246 | purposes of regulation by the commission. Nothing herein shall |
247 | affect the rights and obligations of any entity related to the |
248 | payment of switched network access rates or other intercarrier |
249 | compensation, if any, related to voice-over-Internet protocol |
250 | service. Notwithstanding the provisions of this subsection, the |
251 | commission shall have the authority to arbitrate, enforce, or |
252 | approve interconnection agreements and resolve disputes as |
253 | provided by 47 U.S.C. ss. 251 and 252 or any other applicable |
254 | federal law or regulation. The duties of a local exchange |
255 | telecommunications company to provide unbundled network |
256 | elements, interconnection, collocation arrangements, or any |
257 | other service, right, or benefit to any party, regardless of the |
258 | technology, shall be those that the company is obligated to |
259 | extend or provide under applicable federal law and regulations. |
260 | (14)(13) "Telecommunications company" includes every |
261 | corporation, partnership, and person and their lessees, |
262 | trustees, or receivers appointed by any court whatsoever, and |
263 | every political subdivision in the state, offering two-way |
264 | telecommunications service to the public for hire within this |
265 | state by the use of a telecommunications facility. The term |
266 | "telecommunications company" does not include: |
267 | (a) An entity which provides a telecommunications facility |
268 | exclusively to a certificated telecommunications company; |
269 | (b) An entity which provides a telecommunications facility |
270 | exclusively to a company which is excluded from the definition |
271 | of a telecommunications company under this subsection; |
272 | (c) A commercial mobile radio service provider; |
273 | (d) A facsimile transmission service; |
274 | (e) A private computer data network company not offering |
275 | service to the public for hire; |
276 | (f) A cable television company providing cable service as |
277 | defined in 47 U.S.C. s. 522; or |
278 | (g) An intrastate interexchange telecommunications |
279 | company. |
280 |
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281 | However, each commercial mobile radio service provider and each |
282 | intrastate interexchange telecommunications company shall |
283 | continue to be liable for any taxes imposed pursuant to chapters |
284 | 202, 203 and 212 and any fees assessed pursuant to ss. 364.025 |
285 | and 364.336. Each intrastate interexchange telecommunications |
286 | company shall continue to be subject to ss. 364.04, 364.10(3)(a) |
287 | and (d), 364.163, 364.285, 364.501, 364.603, and 364.604, shall |
288 | provide the commission with such current information as the |
289 | commission deems necessary to contact and communicate with the |
290 | company, shall continue to pay intrastate switched network |
291 | access rates or other intercarrier compensation to the local |
292 | exchange telecommunications company or the competitive local |
293 | exchange telecommunications company for the origination and |
294 | termination of interexchange telecommunications service, and |
295 | shall reduce its intrastate long distance toll rates in |
296 | accordance with s. 364.163(2). |
297 | (15)(14) "Telecommunications facility" includes real |
298 | estate, easements, apparatus, property, and routes used and |
299 | operated to provide two-way telecommunications service to the |
300 | public for hire within this state. |
301 | (16) "VoIP" means the voice-over-Internet protocol as that |
302 | term is defined in federal law. |
303 | Section 6. Section 364.0361, Florida Statutes, is amended |
304 | to read: |
305 | 364.0361 Local government authority; nondiscriminatory |
306 | exercise.--A local government shall treat each |
307 | telecommunications company in a nondiscriminatory manner when |
308 | exercising its authority to grant franchises to a |
309 | telecommunications company or to otherwise establish conditions |
310 | or compensation for the use of rights-of-way or other public |
311 | property by a telecommunications company. A local government may |
312 | not directly or indirectly regulate the terms and conditions, |
313 | including, but not limited to, the operating systems, |
314 | qualifications, services, service quality, service territory, |
315 | and prices, applicable to or in connection with the provision of |
316 | any voice-over-Internet protocol, broadband or information |
317 | service, regardless of the provider, platform, or protocol. This |
318 | section does not relieve a provider from any obligations under |
319 | s. 166.046 or s. 337.401. |
320 | Section 7. Effective upon this act becoming a law, |
321 | subsection (4) of section 364.051, Florida Statutes, is amended |
322 | to read: |
323 | 364.051 Price regulation.-- |
324 | (4) Notwithstanding the provisions of subsection (2), any |
325 | local exchange telecommunications company that believes |
326 | circumstances have changed substantially to justify any increase |
327 | in the rates for basic local telecommunications services may |
328 | petition the commission for a rate increase, but the commission |
329 | shall grant such petition only after an opportunity for a |
330 | hearing and a compelling showing of changed circumstances. The |
331 | costs and expenses of any government program or project required |
332 | in part II shall not be recovered under this subsection unless |
333 | such costs and expenses are incurred in the absence of a bid and |
334 | subject to carrier-of-last-resort obligations as provided for in |
335 | part II. The commission shall act upon any such petition within |
336 | 120 days of its filing. For purposes of this section, evidence |
337 | of damage to the lines, plant, and facilities of a local |
338 | exchange telecommunications company subject to carrier-of-last- |
339 | resort obligations resulting from the occurrence of a tropical |
340 | storm system that has been named by the National Hurricane |
341 | Center after June 1, 2005, shall constitute a compelling showing |
342 | of changed circumstances. In such event, the commission shall |
343 | verify the costs and expenses submitted by the company in |
344 | support of its petition related to repairing, restoring, and |
345 | replacing storm-damaged lines, plants, and facilities, and, upon |
346 | verification and a showing that such costs and expenses were |
347 | reasonably incurred under the circumstances, shall grant the |
348 | company's petition. A local exchange telecommunications company |
349 | with a storm reserve shall be authorized to recover tropical |
350 | storm system cost-related damages from its customers only in |
351 | excess of any amounts available in such storm reserve. The |
352 | commission shall order the company to add an equal line item |
353 | charge per access line for a period of no more than 12 months to |
354 | the bills of the company's retail basic local telecommunications |
355 | service customers, its retail nonbasic telecommunications |
356 | service customers, and its wholesale loop unbundled network |
357 | element customers. The line item charge may be in an amount up |
358 | to, but shall not exceed, 50 cents per month per customer line |
359 | charged for 12 calendar months. |
360 | Section 8. Paragraph (a) of subsection (3) of section |
361 | 364.10, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: |
362 | 364.10 Undue advantage to person or locality prohibited; |
363 | Lifeline service.-- |
364 | (3)(a) Effective September 1, 2003, any local exchange |
365 | telecommunications company authorized by the commission to |
366 | reduce its switched network access rate pursuant to s. 364.164 |
367 | shall have tariffed and shall provide Lifeline service to any |
368 | otherwise eligible customer or potential customer who meets an |
369 | income eligibility test at 135 125 percent or less of the |
370 | federal poverty income guidelines for Lifeline customers. Such a |
371 | test for eligibility must augment, rather than replace, the |
372 | eligibility standards established by federal law and based on |
373 | participation in certain low-income assistance programs. Each |
374 | intrastate interexchange telecommunications company shall, |
375 | effective September 1, 2003, file a tariff providing at a |
376 | minimum the intrastate interexchange telecommunications |
377 | carrier's current Lifeline benefits and exemptions to Lifeline |
378 | customers who meet the income eligibility test set forth in this |
379 | subsection. The Office of Public Counsel shall certify and |
380 | maintain claims submitted by a customer for eligibility under |
381 | the income test authorized by this subsection. |
382 | Section 9. Paragraph (c) of subsection (1) of section |
383 | 364.335, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: |
384 | 364.335 Application for certificate.-- |
385 | (1) Each applicant for a certificate shall: |
386 | (c) File the application fee required by the commission in |
387 | an amount not to exceed $500 $250. Such fees shall be deposited |
388 | in accordance with s. 350.113. |
389 | Section 10. Section 364.336, Florida Statutes, is amended |
390 | to read: |
391 | 364.336 Regulatory assessment fees.--Notwithstanding any |
392 | provisions of law to the contrary, each telecommunications |
393 | company licensed or operating under this chapter, for any part |
394 | of the preceding 6-month period, shall pay to the commission, |
395 | within 30 days following the end of each 6-month period, a fee |
396 | that may not exceed 0.25 percent annually of its gross operating |
397 | revenues derived from intrastate business, except, for purposes |
398 | of this section and the fee specified in s. 350.113(3), any |
399 | amount paid to another telecommunications company for the use of |
400 | any telecommunications network shall be deducted from the gross |
401 | operating revenue for purposes of computing the fee due. The |
402 | commission shall by rule assess a minimum fee in an amount up to |
403 | $1,000. The minimum amount may be different depending on the |
404 | type of service provided by the telecommunications company and |
405 | shall, to the extent practicable, be related to the cost of |
406 | regulating such type of company. Differences, if any, between |
407 | the amount paid in any 6-month period and the amount actually |
408 | determined by the commission to be due shall, upon motion by the |
409 | commission, be immediately paid or refunded. Fees under this |
410 | section may not be less than $50 annually. Such fees shall be |
411 | deposited in accordance with s. 350.113. The commission may by |
412 | rule establish criteria for payment of the regulatory assessment |
413 | fee on an annual basis rather than on a semiannual basis. |
414 | Section 11. Section 364.502, Florida Statutes, is |
415 | repealed. |
416 | Section 12. Subsection (6) of section 196.012, Florida |
417 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
418 | 196.012 Definitions.--For the purpose of this chapter, the |
419 | following terms are defined as follows, except where the context |
420 | clearly indicates otherwise: |
421 | (6) Governmental, municipal, or public purpose or function |
422 | shall be deemed to be served or performed when the lessee under |
423 | any leasehold interest created in property of the United States, |
424 | the state or any of its political subdivisions, or any |
425 | municipality, agency, special district, authority, or other |
426 | public body corporate of the state is demonstrated to perform a |
427 | function or serve a governmental purpose which could properly be |
428 | performed or served by an appropriate governmental unit or which |
429 | is demonstrated to perform a function or serve a purpose which |
430 | would otherwise be a valid subject for the allocation of public |
431 | funds. For purposes of the preceding sentence, an activity |
432 | undertaken by a lessee which is permitted under the terms of its |
433 | lease of real property designated as an aviation area on an |
434 | airport layout plan which has been approved by the Federal |
435 | Aviation Administration and which real property is used for the |
436 | administration, operation, business offices and activities |
437 | related specifically thereto in connection with the conduct of |
438 | an aircraft full service fixed base operation which provides |
439 | goods and services to the general aviation public in the |
440 | promotion of air commerce shall be deemed an activity which |
441 | serves a governmental, municipal, or public purpose or function. |
442 | Any activity undertaken by a lessee which is permitted under the |
443 | terms of its lease of real property designated as a public |
444 | airport as defined in s. 332.004(14) by municipalities, |
445 | agencies, special districts, authorities, or other public bodies |
446 | corporate and public bodies politic of the state, a spaceport as |
447 | defined in s. 331.303(19), or which is located in a deepwater |
448 | port identified in s. 403.021(9)(b) and owned by one of the |
449 | foregoing governmental units, subject to a leasehold or other |
450 | possessory interest of a nongovernmental lessee that is deemed |
451 | to perform an aviation, airport, aerospace, maritime, or port |
452 | purpose or operation shall be deemed an activity that serves a |
453 | governmental, municipal, or public purpose. The use by a lessee, |
454 | licensee, or management company of real property or a portion |
455 | thereof as a convention center, visitor center, sports facility |
456 | with permanent seating, concert hall, arena, stadium, park, or |
457 | beach is deemed a use that serves a governmental, municipal, or |
458 | public purpose or function when access to the property is open |
459 | to the general public with or without a charge for admission. If |
460 | property deeded to a municipality by the United States is |
461 | subject to a requirement that the Federal Government, through a |
462 | schedule established by the Secretary of the Interior, determine |
463 | that the property is being maintained for public historic |
464 | preservation, park, or recreational purposes and if those |
465 | conditions are not met the property will revert back to the |
466 | Federal Government, then such property shall be deemed to serve |
467 | a municipal or public purpose. The term "governmental purpose" |
468 | also includes a direct use of property on federal lands in |
469 | connection with the Federal Government's Space Exploration |
470 | Program or spaceport activities as defined in s. 212.02(22). |
471 | Real property and tangible personal property owned by the |
472 | Federal Government or the Florida Space Authority and used for |
473 | defense and space exploration purposes or which is put to a use |
474 | in support thereof shall be deemed to perform an essential |
475 | national governmental purpose and shall be exempt. "Owned by the |
476 | lessee" as used in this chapter does not include personal |
477 | property, buildings, or other real property improvements used |
478 | for the administration, operation, business offices and |
479 | activities related specifically thereto in connection with the |
480 | conduct of an aircraft full service fixed based operation which |
481 | provides goods and services to the general aviation public in |
482 | the promotion of air commerce provided that the real property is |
483 | designated as an aviation area on an airport layout plan |
484 | approved by the Federal Aviation Administration. For purposes of |
485 | determination of "ownership," buildings and other real property |
486 | improvements which will revert to the airport authority or other |
487 | governmental unit upon expiration of the term of the lease shall |
488 | be deemed "owned" by the governmental unit and not the lessee. |
489 | Providing two-way telecommunications services to the public for |
490 | hire by the use of a telecommunications facility, as defined in |
491 | s. 364.02(15) s. 364.02(14), and for which a certificate is |
492 | required under chapter 364 does not constitute an exempt use for |
493 | purposes of s. 196.199, unless the telecommunications services |
494 | are provided by the operator of a public-use airport, as defined |
495 | in s. 332.004, for the operator's provision of |
496 | telecommunications services for the airport or its tenants, |
497 | concessionaires, or licensees, or unless the telecommunications |
498 | services are provided by a public hospital. However, property |
499 | that is being used to provide such telecommunications services |
500 | on or before October 1, 1997, shall remain exempt, but such |
501 | exemption expires October 1, 2004. |
502 | Section 13. Paragraph (b) of subsection (1) of section |
503 | 199.183, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: |
504 | 199.183 Taxpayers exempt from annual and nonrecurring |
505 | taxes.-- |
506 | (1) Intangible personal property owned by this state or |
507 | any of its political subdivisions or municipalities shall be |
508 | exempt from taxation under this chapter. This exemption does not |
509 | apply to: |
510 | (b) Property related to the provision of two-way |
511 | telecommunications services to the public for hire by the use of |
512 | a telecommunications facility, as defined in s. 364.02(15) s. |
513 | 364.02(14), and for which a certificate is required under |
514 | chapter 364, when such service is provided by any county, |
515 | municipality, or other political subdivision of the state. Any |
516 | immunity of any political subdivision of the state or other |
517 | entity of local government from taxation of the property used to |
518 | provide telecommunication services that is taxed as a result of |
519 | this paragraph is hereby waived. However, intangible personal |
520 | property related to the provision of such telecommunications |
521 | services provided by the operator of a public-use airport, as |
522 | defined in s. 332.004, for the operator's provision of |
523 | telecommunications services for the airport or its tenants, |
524 | concessionaires, or licensees, and intangible personal property |
525 | related to the provision of such telecommunications services |
526 | provided by a public hospital, are exempt from taxation under |
527 | this chapter. |
528 | Section 14. Subsection (6) of section 212.08, Florida |
529 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
530 | 212.08 Sales, rental, use, consumption, distribution, and |
531 | storage tax; specified exemptions.--The sale at retail, the |
532 | rental, the use, the consumption, the distribution, and the |
533 | storage to be used or consumed in this state of the following |
534 | are hereby specifically exempt from the tax imposed by this |
535 | chapter. |
536 | (6) EXEMPTIONS; POLITICAL SUBDIVISIONS.--There are also |
537 | exempt from the tax imposed by this chapter sales made to the |
538 | United States Government, a state, or any county, municipality, |
539 | or political subdivision of a state when payment is made |
540 | directly to the dealer by the governmental entity. This |
541 | exemption shall not inure to any transaction otherwise taxable |
542 | under this chapter when payment is made by a government employee |
543 | by any means, including, but not limited to, cash, check, or |
544 | credit card when that employee is subsequently reimbursed by the |
545 | governmental entity. This exemption does not include sales of |
546 | tangible personal property made to contractors employed either |
547 | directly or as agents of any such government or political |
548 | subdivision thereof when such tangible personal property goes |
549 | into or becomes a part of public works owned by such government |
550 | or political subdivision. A determination whether a particular |
551 | transaction is properly characterized as an exempt sale to a |
552 | government entity or a taxable sale to a contractor shall be |
553 | based on the substance of the transaction rather than the form |
554 | in which the transaction is cast. The department shall adopt |
555 | rules that give special consideration to factors that govern the |
556 | status of the tangible personal property before its affixation |
557 | to real property. In developing these rules, assumption of the |
558 | risk of damage or loss is of paramount consideration in the |
559 | determination. This exemption does not include sales, rental, |
560 | use, consumption, or storage for use in any political |
561 | subdivision or municipality in this state of machines and |
562 | equipment and parts and accessories therefor used in the |
563 | generation, transmission, or distribution of electrical energy |
564 | by systems owned and operated by a political subdivision in this |
565 | state for transmission or distribution expansion. Likewise |
566 | exempt are charges for services rendered by radio and television |
567 | stations, including line charges, talent fees, or license fees |
568 | and charges for films, videotapes, and transcriptions used in |
569 | producing radio or television broadcasts. The exemption provided |
570 | in this subsection does not include sales, rental, use, |
571 | consumption, or storage for use in any political subdivision or |
572 | municipality in this state of machines and equipment and parts |
573 | and accessories therefor used in providing two-way |
574 | telecommunications services to the public for hire by the use of |
575 | a telecommunications facility, as defined in s. 364.02(15) s. |
576 | 364.02(14), and for which a certificate is required under |
577 | chapter 364, which facility is owned and operated by any county, |
578 | municipality, or other political subdivision of the state. Any |
579 | immunity of any political subdivision of the state or other |
580 | entity of local government from taxation of the property used to |
581 | provide telecommunication services that is taxed as a result of |
582 | this section is hereby waived. However, the exemption provided |
583 | in this subsection includes transactions taxable under this |
584 | chapter which are for use by the operator of a public-use |
585 | airport, as defined in s. 332.004, in providing such |
586 | telecommunications services for the airport or its tenants, |
587 | concessionaires, or licensees, or which are for use by a public |
588 | hospital for the provision of such telecommunications services. |
589 | Section 15. Subsection (8) of section 290.007, Florida |
590 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
591 | 290.007 State incentives available in enterprise |
592 | zones.--The following incentives are provided by the state to |
593 | encourage the revitalization of enterprise zones: |
594 | (8) Notwithstanding any law to the contrary, the Public |
595 | Service Commission may allow public utilities and |
596 | telecommunications companies to grant discounts of up to 50 |
597 | percent on tariffed rates for services to small businesses |
598 | located in an enterprise zone designated pursuant to s. |
599 | 290.0065. Such discounts may be granted for a period not to |
600 | exceed 5 years. For purposes of this subsection, the term |
601 | "public utility" has the same meaning as in s. 366.02(1) and the |
602 | term "telecommunications company" has the same meaning as in s. |
603 | 364.02(14) s. 364.02(13). |
604 | Section 16. Subsection (3) of section 350.0605, Florida |
605 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
606 | 350.0605 Former commissioners and employees; |
607 | representation of clients before commission.-- |
608 | (3) For a period of 2 years following termination of |
609 | service on the commission, a former member may not accept |
610 | employment by or compensation from a business entity which, |
611 | directly or indirectly, owns or controls a public utility |
612 | regulated by the commission, from a public utility regulated by |
613 | the commission, from a business entity which, directly or |
614 | indirectly, is an affiliate or subsidiary of a public utility |
615 | regulated by the commission or is an actual business competitor |
616 | of a local exchange company or public utility regulated by the |
617 | commission and is otherwise exempt from regulation by the |
618 | commission under ss. 364.02(14) 364.02(13) and 366.02(1), or |
619 | from a business entity or trade association that has been a |
620 | party to a commission proceeding within the 2 years preceding |
621 | the member's termination of service on the commission. This |
622 | subsection applies only to members of the Florida Public Service |
623 | Commission who are appointed or reappointed after May 10, 1993. |
624 | Section 17. Subsection (4) of section 364.602, Florida |
625 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
626 | 364.602 Definitions.--For purposes of this part: |
627 | (4) "Originating party" means any person, firm, |
628 | corporation, or other entity, including a telecommunications |
629 | company or a billing clearinghouse, that provides any |
630 | telecommunications service or information service to a customer |
631 | or bills a customer through a billing party, except the term |
632 | "originating party" does not include any entity specifically |
633 | exempted from the definition of "telecommunications company" as |
634 | provided in s. 364.02(14) s. 364.02(13). |
635 | Section 18. Subsection (5) of section 489.103, Florida |
636 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
637 | 489.103 Exemptions.--This part does not apply to: |
638 | (5) Public utilities, including special gas districts as |
639 | defined in chapter 189, telecommunications companies as defined |
640 | in s. 364.02(14) s. 364.02(13), and natural gas transmission |
641 | companies as defined in s. 368.103(4), on construction, |
642 | maintenance, and development work performed by their employees, |
643 | which work, including, but not limited to, work on bridges, |
644 | roads, streets, highways, or railroads, is incidental to their |
645 | business. The board shall define, by rule, the term "incidental |
646 | to their business" for purposes of this subsection. |
647 | Section 19. Except as otherwise provided herein, this act |
648 | shall take effect July 1, 2005. |