1 | A bill to be entitled |
2 | An act relating to telecommunications regulation; amending |
3 | s. 364.01, F.S.; providing that state laws governing |
4 | business and consumer protection be applied to |
5 | communications activities that are not regulated by the |
6 | commission; revising provisions governing the exclusive |
7 | jurisdiction of the commission; creating s. 364.011, F.S.; |
8 | specifying certain services that are exempt from oversight |
9 | by the commission; creating s. 364.012, F.S.; directing |
10 | the commission to maintain liaison with federal agencies; |
11 | providing that ch. 364, F.S., does not limit or modify |
12 | certain duties of a local exchange carrier; creating s. |
13 | 364.013, F.S.; requiring that broadband service and voice- |
14 | over-Internet protocol be free of state regulation, except |
15 | as specifically provided; amending s. 364.02, F.S.; |
16 | defining the terms "broadband service" and "VoIP"; |
17 | revising the definition of "service"; amending s. |
18 | 364.0361, F.S.; prohibiting a local government from |
19 | regulating the provision of voice-over-Internet protocol; |
20 | amending s. 364.051, F.S.; providing that evidence of |
21 | damage caused by a tropical storm system constitutes a |
22 | compelling showing of changed circumstances to justify a |
23 | change in rates; revising procedures to recover certain |
24 | costs and expenses; providing conditions to qualify for |
25 | filing a petition for recovery; providing for the |
26 | commission to order a line-item charge for a certain |
27 | period to recover costs and expenses of such damage; |
28 | limiting amount of such charge; providing for verification |
29 | of amounts collected; limiting the number of petitions for |
30 | recovery of costs and expenses; amending s. 364.10, F.S.; |
31 | revising the income threshold for eligibility for Lifeline |
32 | service; amending s. 364.335, F.S.; increasing the maximum |
33 | allowable filing fee for certification of |
34 | telecommunications carriers; amending s. 364.336, F.S.; |
35 | providing minimum regulatory assessment fees to be |
36 | assessed by rule of the commission; repealing s. 364.502, |
37 | F.S., relating to video programming services; amending ss. |
38 | 196.012, 199.183, 212.08, 290.007, 350.0605, 364.602, and |
39 | 489.103, F.S.; conforming cross references; providing for |
40 | construction of the act; providing effective dates. |
41 |
|
42 | Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: |
43 |
|
44 | Section 1. Subsection (3) and paragraphs (d) and (f) of |
45 | subsection (4) of section 364.01, Florida Statutes, are amended |
46 | to read: |
47 | 364.01 Powers of commission, legislative intent.-- |
48 | (3) Communications activities that are not regulated by |
49 | the Florida Public Service Commission, including, but not |
50 | limited to, VoIP, wireless, and broadband, are subject to this |
51 | state's generally applicable business regulation and deceptive |
52 | trade practices and consumer protection laws, as enforced by the |
53 | appropriate state authority or through actions in the judicial |
54 | system. This chapter does not limit the availability to any |
55 | party of any remedy or defense under state or federal antitrust |
56 | laws. The Legislature finds that the competitive provision of |
57 | telecommunications services, including local exchange |
58 | telecommunications service, is in the public interest and will |
59 | provide customers with freedom of choice, encourage the |
60 | introduction of new telecommunications service, encourage |
61 | technological innovation, and encourage investment in |
62 | telecommunications infrastructure. The Legislature further finds |
63 | that the transition from the monopoly provision of local |
64 | exchange service to the competitive provision thereof will |
65 | require appropriate regulatory oversight to protect consumers |
66 | and provide for the development of fair and effective |
67 | competition, but nothing in this chapter shall limit the |
68 | availability to any party of any remedy under state or federal |
69 | antitrust laws. The Legislature further finds that changes in |
70 | regulations allowing increased competition in telecommunications |
71 | services could provide the occasion for increases in the |
72 | telecommunications workforce; therefore, it is in the public |
73 | interest that competition in telecommunications services lead to |
74 | a situation that enhances the high-technological skills and the |
75 | economic status of the telecommunications workforce. The |
76 | Legislature further finds that the provision of voice-over- |
77 | Internet protocol (VOIP) free of unnecessary regulation, |
78 | regardless of the provider, is in the public interest. |
79 | (4) The commission shall exercise its exclusive |
80 | jurisdiction in order to: |
81 | (d) Promote competition by encouraging innovation and |
82 | investment in new entrants into telecommunications markets and |
83 | by allowing a transitional period in which new and emerging |
84 | technologies entrants are subject to a reduced lesser level of |
85 | regulatory oversight than local exchange telecommunications |
86 | companies. |
87 | (f) Eliminate any rules or and/or regulations which will |
88 | delay or impair the transition to competition. |
89 | Section 2. Section 364.011, Florida Statutes, is created |
90 | to read: |
91 | 364.011 Exemptions from commission jurisdiction.--The |
92 | following services are exempt from oversight by the commission, |
93 | except to the extent delineated in this chapter or specifically |
94 | authorized by federal law: |
95 | (1) Intrastate interexchange telecommunications services. |
96 | (2) Broadband services, regardless of the provider, |
97 | platform, or protocol. |
98 | (3) VoIP. |
99 | (4) Wireless telecommunications, including commercial |
100 | mobile radio services. |
101 | Section 3. Section 364.012, Florida Statutes, is created |
102 | to read: |
103 | 364.012 Consistency with federal law.-- |
104 | (1) In order to promote commission coordination with |
105 | federal policymakers and regulatory agencies, the commission |
106 | shall maintain continuous liaisons with appropriate federal |
107 | agencies whose policy decisions and rulemaking authority affect |
108 | those telecommunications companies over which the commission has |
109 | jurisdiction. The commission is encouraged to participate in the |
110 | proceedings of federal agencies in cases in which the state's |
111 | consumers may be affected and to convey the commission's policy |
112 | positions and information requirements in order to achieve |
113 | greater efficiency in regulation. |
114 | (2) This chapter does not limit or modify the duties of a |
115 | local exchange carrier to provide unbundled access to network |
116 | elements or the commission's authority to arbitrate and enforce |
117 | interconnection agreements to the extent that those elements are |
118 | required under 47 U.S.C. ss. 251 and 252, and under any |
119 | regulations issued by the Federal Communications Commission at |
120 | rates determined in accordance with the standards established by |
121 | the Federal Communications Commission pursuant to 47 C.F.R. ss. |
122 | 51.503-51.513, inclusive of any successor regulation or |
123 | successor forbearance of regulation. |
124 | Section 4. Section 364.013, Florida Statutes, is created |
125 | to read: |
126 | 364.013 Emerging and advanced services.--Broadband service |
127 | and the provision of voice-over-Internet protocol (VoIP) shall |
128 | be free of state regulation, except as delineated in this |
129 | chapter or as specifically authorized by federal law, regardless |
130 | of the provider, platform, or protocol. |
131 | Section 5. Section 364.02, Florida Statutes, is amended to |
132 | read: |
133 | 364.02 Definitions.--As used in this chapter: |
134 | (1) "Basic local telecommunications service" means |
135 | voice-grade, flat-rate residential, and flat-rate single-line |
136 | business local exchange services which provide dial tone, local |
137 | usage necessary to place unlimited calls within a local exchange |
138 | area, dual tone multifrequency dialing, and access to the |
139 | following: emergency services such as "911," all locally |
140 | available interexchange companies, directory assistance, |
141 | operator services, relay services, and an alphabetical directory |
142 | listing. For a local exchange telecommunications company, such |
143 | term shall include any extended area service routes, and |
144 | extended calling service in existence or ordered by the |
145 | commission on or before July 1, 1995. |
146 | (2) "Broadband service" means any service that consists of |
147 | or includes the offering of the capability to transmit or |
148 | receive information at a rate that is not less than 200 kilobits |
149 | per second and either: |
150 | (a) Is used to provide access to the Internet; or |
151 | (b) Provides computer processing, information storage, |
152 | information content, or protocol conversion in combination with |
153 | such service. |
154 |
|
155 | The definition of broadband service does not include any |
156 | intrastate telecommunications services that have been tariffed |
157 | with the commission on or before January 1, 2005. |
158 | (3)(2) "Commercial mobile radio service provider" means a |
159 | commercial mobile radio service provider as defined by and |
160 | pursuant to 47 U.S.C. ss. 153(n) and 332(d). |
161 | (4)(3) "Commission" means the Florida Public Service |
162 | Commission. |
163 | (5)(4) "Competitive local exchange telecommunications |
164 | company" means any company certificated by the commission to |
165 | provide local exchange telecommunications services in this state |
166 | on or after July 1, 1995. |
167 | (6)(5) "Corporation" includes a corporation, company, |
168 | association, or joint stock association. |
169 | (7)(6) "Intrastate interexchange telecommunications |
170 | company" means any entity that provides intrastate interexchange |
171 | telecommunications services. |
172 | (8)(7) "Local exchange telecommunications company" means |
173 | any company certificated by the commission to provide local |
174 | exchange telecommunications service in this state on or before |
175 | June 30, 1995. |
176 | (9)(8) "Monopoly service" means a telecommunications |
177 | service for which there is no effective competition, either in |
178 | fact or by operation of law. |
179 | (10)(9) "Nonbasic service" means any telecommunications |
180 | service provided by a local exchange telecommunications company |
181 | other than a basic local telecommunications service, a local |
182 | interconnection arrangement described in s. 364.16, or a network |
183 | access service described in s. 364.163. |
184 | (11)(10) "Operator service" includes, but is not limited |
185 | to, billing or completion of third-party, person-to-person, |
186 | collect, or calling card or credit card calls through the use of |
187 | a live operator or automated equipment. |
188 | (12)(11) "Operator service provider" means a person who |
189 | furnishes operator service through a call aggregator. |
190 | (13)(12) "Service" is to be construed in its broadest and |
191 | most inclusive sense. The term "service" does not include |
192 | broadband service or voice-over-Internet protocol service for |
193 | purposes of regulation by the commission. Nothing herein shall |
194 | affect the rights and obligations of any entity related to the |
195 | payment of switched network access rates or other intercarrier |
196 | compensation, if any, related to voice-over-Internet protocol |
197 | service. Notwithstanding the provisions of s. 364.013 and the |
198 | exemption of services pursuant to this subsection, the |
199 | commission may arbitrate, enforce, or approve interconnection |
200 | agreements and resolve disputes as provided by 47 U.S.C. ss. 251 |
201 | and 252 or any other applicable federal law or regulation. With |
202 | respect to the services exempted in this subsection, regardless |
203 | of the technology, the duties of a local exchange |
204 | telecommunications company are only those that the company is |
205 | obligated to extend or provide under applicable federal law and |
206 | regulations. |
207 | (14)(13) "Telecommunications company" includes every |
208 | corporation, partnership, and person and their lessees, |
209 | trustees, or receivers appointed by any court whatsoever, and |
210 | every political subdivision in the state, offering two-way |
211 | telecommunications service to the public for hire within this |
212 | state by the use of a telecommunications facility. The term |
213 | "telecommunications company" does not include: |
214 | (a) An entity which provides a telecommunications facility |
215 | exclusively to a certificated telecommunications company; |
216 | (b) An entity which provides a telecommunications facility |
217 | exclusively to a company which is excluded from the definition |
218 | of a telecommunications company under this subsection; |
219 | (c) A commercial mobile radio service provider; |
220 | (d) A facsimile transmission service; |
221 | (e) A private computer data network company not offering |
222 | service to the public for hire; |
223 | (f) A cable television company providing cable service as |
224 | defined in 47 U.S.C. s. 522; or |
225 | (g) An intrastate interexchange telecommunications |
226 | company. |
227 |
|
228 | However, each commercial mobile radio service provider and each |
229 | intrastate interexchange telecommunications company shall |
230 | continue to be liable for any taxes imposed pursuant to chapters |
231 | 202, 203 and 212 and any fees assessed pursuant to ss. 364.025 |
232 | and 364.336. Each intrastate interexchange telecommunications |
233 | company shall continue to be subject to ss. 364.04, 364.10(3)(a) |
234 | and (d), 364.163, 364.285, 364.501, 364.603, and 364.604, shall |
235 | provide the commission with such current information as the |
236 | commission deems necessary to contact and communicate with the |
237 | company, shall continue to pay intrastate switched network |
238 | access rates or other intercarrier compensation to the local |
239 | exchange telecommunications company or the competitive local |
240 | exchange telecommunications company for the origination and |
241 | termination of interexchange telecommunications service, and |
242 | shall reduce its intrastate long distance toll rates in |
243 | accordance with s. 364.163(2). |
244 | (15)(14) "Telecommunications facility" includes real |
245 | estate, easements, apparatus, property, and routes used and |
246 | operated to provide two-way telecommunications service to the |
247 | public for hire within this state. |
248 | (16) "VoIP" means the voice-over-Internet protocol as that |
249 | term is defined in federal law. |
250 | Section 6. Section 364.0361, Florida Statutes, is amended |
251 | to read: |
252 | 364.0361 Local government authority; nondiscriminatory |
253 | exercise.--A local government shall treat each |
254 | telecommunications company in a nondiscriminatory manner when |
255 | exercising its authority to grant franchises to a |
256 | telecommunications company or to otherwise establish conditions |
257 | or compensation for the use of rights-of-way or other public |
258 | property by a telecommunications company. A local government may |
259 | not directly or indirectly regulate the terms and conditions, |
260 | including, but not limited to, the operating systems, |
261 | qualifications, services, service quality, service territory, |
262 | and prices, applicable to or in connection with the provision of |
263 | any voice-over-Internet protocol, regardless of the provider, |
264 | platform, or protocol, or any broadband or information service. |
265 | This section does not relieve a provider from any obligations |
266 | under s. 166.046 or s. 337.401. |
267 | Section 7. Effective upon this act becoming a law, |
268 | subsection (4) of section 364.051, Florida Statutes, is amended |
269 | to read: |
270 | 364.051 Price regulation.-- |
271 | (4)(a) Notwithstanding the provisions of subsection (2), |
272 | any local exchange telecommunications company that believes |
273 | circumstances have changed substantially to justify any increase |
274 | in the rates for basic local telecommunications services may |
275 | petition the commission for a rate increase, but the commission |
276 | shall grant the such petition only after an opportunity for a |
277 | hearing and a compelling showing of changed circumstances. The |
278 | costs and expenses of any government program or project required |
279 | in part II may shall not be recovered under this subsection |
280 | unless the such costs and expenses are incurred in the absence |
281 | of a bid and subject to carrier-of-last-resort obligations as |
282 | provided for in part II. The commission shall act upon the any |
283 | such petition within 120 days after of its filing. |
284 | (b) For purposes of this section, evidence of damage to |
285 | the lines, plants, or facilities of a local exchange |
286 | telecommunications company that is subject to carrier-of-last- |
287 | resort obligations, which damage is the result of a tropical |
288 | system occurring after June 1, 2005, and named by the National |
289 | Hurricane Center, constitutes a compelling showing of changed |
290 | circumstances. |
291 | 1. A company may file a petition to recover its intrastate |
292 | costs and expenses relating to repairing, restoring, or |
293 | replacing the lines, plants, or facilities damaged by a named |
294 | tropical system. |
295 | 2. The commission shall verify the intrastate costs and |
296 | expenses submitted by the company in support of its petition. |
297 | 3. The company must show and the commission shall |
298 | determine whether the intrastate costs and expenses are |
299 | reasonable under the circumstances for the named tropical |
300 | system. |
301 | 4. A company having a storm reserve may recover tropical- |
302 | system-related costs and expenses from its customers only in |
303 | excess of any amount available in the storm reserve fund. |
304 | 5. The commission may determine the amount of any increase |
305 | that the company may charge its customers, but the charge per |
306 | line item may not exceed 50 cents per month per customer line |
307 | for a period of not more than 12 months. |
308 | 6. The commission may order the company to add an equal |
309 | line-item charge per access line to the billing statement of the |
310 | company's retail basic local telecommunications service |
311 | customers, its retail nonbasic telecommunications service |
312 | customers, and, to the extent the commission determines |
313 | appropriate, its wholesale loop unbundled network element |
314 | customers. At the end of the collection period, the commission |
315 | shall verify that the collected amount does not exceed the |
316 | amount authorized by the order. If collections exceed the |
317 | ordered amount, the commission shall order the company to refund |
318 | the excess. |
319 | 7. In order to qualify for filing a petition under this |
320 | paragraph, a company with 1 million or more access lines, but |
321 | fewer than 3 million access lines, must have tropical-system- |
322 | related costs and expenses exceeding $1.5 million, and a company |
323 | with 3 million or more access lines must have tropical-system- |
324 | related costs and expenses of $5 million or more. A company with |
325 | fewer than 1 million access lines is not required to meet a |
326 | minimum damage threshold in order to qualify to file a petition |
327 | under this paragraph. |
328 | 8. A company may file only one petition for storm recovery |
329 | in any 12-month period for the previous storm season, but the |
330 | application may cover damages from more than one named tropical |
331 | system. |
332 |
|
333 | This paragraph is not intended to adversely affect the |
334 | commission's consideration of any petition for an increase in |
335 | basic rates to recover costs related to storm damage which was |
336 | filed before the effective date of this act. |
337 | Section 8. Paragraph (a) of subsection (3) of section |
338 | 364.10, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: |
339 | 364.10 Undue advantage to person or locality prohibited; |
340 | Lifeline service.-- |
341 | (3)(a) Effective September 1, 2003, any local exchange |
342 | telecommunications company authorized by the commission to |
343 | reduce its switched network access rate pursuant to s. 364.164 |
344 | shall have tariffed and shall provide Lifeline service to any |
345 | otherwise eligible customer or potential customer who meets an |
346 | income eligibility test at 135 125 percent or less of the |
347 | federal poverty income guidelines for Lifeline customers. Such a |
348 | test for eligibility must augment, rather than replace, the |
349 | eligibility standards established by federal law and based on |
350 | participation in certain low-income assistance programs. Each |
351 | intrastate interexchange telecommunications company shall, |
352 | effective September 1, 2003, file a tariff providing at a |
353 | minimum the intrastate interexchange telecommunications |
354 | carrier's current Lifeline benefits and exemptions to Lifeline |
355 | customers who meet the income eligibility test set forth in this |
356 | subsection. The Office of Public Counsel shall certify and |
357 | maintain claims submitted by a customer for eligibility under |
358 | the income test authorized by this subsection. |
359 | Section 9. Paragraph (c) of subsection (1) of section |
360 | 364.335, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: |
361 | 364.335 Application for certificate.-- |
362 | (1) Each applicant for a certificate shall: |
363 | (c) File the application fee required by the commission in |
364 | an amount not to exceed $500 $250. Such fees shall be deposited |
365 | in accordance with s. 350.113. |
366 | Section 10. Section 364.336, Florida Statutes, is amended |
367 | to read: |
368 | 364.336 Regulatory assessment fees.--Notwithstanding any |
369 | provisions of law to the contrary, each telecommunications |
370 | company licensed or operating under this chapter, for any part |
371 | of the preceding 6-month period, shall pay to the commission, |
372 | within 30 days following the end of each 6-month period, a fee |
373 | that may not exceed 0.25 percent annually of its gross operating |
374 | revenues derived from intrastate business, except, for purposes |
375 | of this section and the fee specified in s. 350.113(3), any |
376 | amount paid to another telecommunications company for the use of |
377 | any telecommunications network shall be deducted from the gross |
378 | operating revenue for purposes of computing the fee due. The |
379 | commission shall by rule assess a minimum fee in an amount up to |
380 | $1,000. The minimum amount may be different depending on the |
381 | type of service provided by the telecommunications company and |
382 | shall, to the extent practicable, be related to the cost of |
383 | regulating such type of company. Differences, if any, between |
384 | the amount paid in any 6-month period and the amount actually |
385 | determined by the commission to be due shall, upon motion by the |
386 | commission, be immediately paid or refunded. Fees under this |
387 | section may not be less than $50 annually. Such fees shall be |
388 | deposited in accordance with s. 350.113. The commission may by |
389 | rule establish criteria for payment of the regulatory assessment |
390 | fee on an annual basis rather than on a semiannual basis. |
391 | Section 11. Section 364.502, Florida Statutes, is |
392 | repealed. |
393 | Section 12. Subsection (6) of section 196.012, Florida |
394 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
395 | 196.012 Definitions.--For the purpose of this chapter, the |
396 | following terms are defined as follows, except where the context |
397 | clearly indicates otherwise: |
398 | (6) Governmental, municipal, or public purpose or function |
399 | shall be deemed to be served or performed when the lessee under |
400 | any leasehold interest created in property of the United States, |
401 | the state or any of its political subdivisions, or any |
402 | municipality, agency, special district, authority, or other |
403 | public body corporate of the state is demonstrated to perform a |
404 | function or serve a governmental purpose which could properly be |
405 | performed or served by an appropriate governmental unit or which |
406 | is demonstrated to perform a function or serve a purpose which |
407 | would otherwise be a valid subject for the allocation of public |
408 | funds. For purposes of the preceding sentence, an activity |
409 | undertaken by a lessee which is permitted under the terms of its |
410 | lease of real property designated as an aviation area on an |
411 | airport layout plan which has been approved by the Federal |
412 | Aviation Administration and which real property is used for the |
413 | administration, operation, business offices and activities |
414 | related specifically thereto in connection with the conduct of |
415 | an aircraft full service fixed base operation which provides |
416 | goods and services to the general aviation public in the |
417 | promotion of air commerce shall be deemed an activity which |
418 | serves a governmental, municipal, or public purpose or function. |
419 | Any activity undertaken by a lessee which is permitted under the |
420 | terms of its lease of real property designated as a public |
421 | airport as defined in s. 332.004(14) by municipalities, |
422 | agencies, special districts, authorities, or other public bodies |
423 | corporate and public bodies politic of the state, a spaceport as |
424 | defined in s. 331.303(19), or which is located in a deepwater |
425 | port identified in s. 403.021(9)(b) and owned by one of the |
426 | foregoing governmental units, subject to a leasehold or other |
427 | possessory interest of a nongovernmental lessee that is deemed |
428 | to perform an aviation, airport, aerospace, maritime, or port |
429 | purpose or operation shall be deemed an activity that serves a |
430 | governmental, municipal, or public purpose. The use by a lessee, |
431 | licensee, or management company of real property or a portion |
432 | thereof as a convention center, visitor center, sports facility |
433 | with permanent seating, concert hall, arena, stadium, park, or |
434 | beach is deemed a use that serves a governmental, municipal, or |
435 | public purpose or function when access to the property is open |
436 | to the general public with or without a charge for admission. If |
437 | property deeded to a municipality by the United States is |
438 | subject to a requirement that the Federal Government, through a |
439 | schedule established by the Secretary of the Interior, determine |
440 | that the property is being maintained for public historic |
441 | preservation, park, or recreational purposes and if those |
442 | conditions are not met the property will revert back to the |
443 | Federal Government, then such property shall be deemed to serve |
444 | a municipal or public purpose. The term "governmental purpose" |
445 | also includes a direct use of property on federal lands in |
446 | connection with the Federal Government's Space Exploration |
447 | Program or spaceport activities as defined in s. 212.02(22). |
448 | Real property and tangible personal property owned by the |
449 | Federal Government or the Florida Space Authority and used for |
450 | defense and space exploration purposes or which is put to a use |
451 | in support thereof shall be deemed to perform an essential |
452 | national governmental purpose and shall be exempt. "Owned by the |
453 | lessee" as used in this chapter does not include personal |
454 | property, buildings, or other real property improvements used |
455 | for the administration, operation, business offices and |
456 | activities related specifically thereto in connection with the |
457 | conduct of an aircraft full service fixed based operation which |
458 | provides goods and services to the general aviation public in |
459 | the promotion of air commerce provided that the real property is |
460 | designated as an aviation area on an airport layout plan |
461 | approved by the Federal Aviation Administration. For purposes of |
462 | determination of "ownership," buildings and other real property |
463 | improvements which will revert to the airport authority or other |
464 | governmental unit upon expiration of the term of the lease shall |
465 | be deemed "owned" by the governmental unit and not the lessee. |
466 | Providing two-way telecommunications services to the public for |
467 | hire by the use of a telecommunications facility, as defined in |
468 | s. 364.02(15) s. 364.02(14), and for which a certificate is |
469 | required under chapter 364 does not constitute an exempt use for |
470 | purposes of s. 196.199, unless the telecommunications services |
471 | are provided by the operator of a public-use airport, as defined |
472 | in s. 332.004, for the operator's provision of |
473 | telecommunications services for the airport or its tenants, |
474 | concessionaires, or licensees, or unless the telecommunications |
475 | services are provided by a public hospital. However, property |
476 | that is being used to provide such telecommunications services |
477 | on or before October 1, 1997, shall remain exempt, but such |
478 | exemption expires October 1, 2004. |
479 | Section 13. Paragraph (b) of subsection (1) of section |
480 | 199.183, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: |
481 | 199.183 Taxpayers exempt from annual and nonrecurring |
482 | taxes.-- |
483 | (1) Intangible personal property owned by this state or |
484 | any of its political subdivisions or municipalities shall be |
485 | exempt from taxation under this chapter. This exemption does not |
486 | apply to: |
487 | (b) Property related to the provision of two-way |
488 | telecommunications services to the public for hire by the use of |
489 | a telecommunications facility, as defined in s. 364.02(15) s. |
490 | 364.02(14), and for which a certificate is required under |
491 | chapter 364, when such service is provided by any county, |
492 | municipality, or other political subdivision of the state. Any |
493 | immunity of any political subdivision of the state or other |
494 | entity of local government from taxation of the property used to |
495 | provide telecommunication services that is taxed as a result of |
496 | this paragraph is hereby waived. However, intangible personal |
497 | property related to the provision of such telecommunications |
498 | services provided by the operator of a public-use airport, as |
499 | defined in s. 332.004, for the operator's provision of |
500 | telecommunications services for the airport or its tenants, |
501 | concessionaires, or licensees, and intangible personal property |
502 | related to the provision of such telecommunications services |
503 | provided by a public hospital, are exempt from taxation under |
504 | this chapter. |
505 | Section 14. Subsection (6) of section 212.08, Florida |
506 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
507 | 212.08 Sales, rental, use, consumption, distribution, and |
508 | storage tax; specified exemptions.--The sale at retail, the |
509 | rental, the use, the consumption, the distribution, and the |
510 | storage to be used or consumed in this state of the following |
511 | are hereby specifically exempt from the tax imposed by this |
512 | chapter. |
513 | (6) EXEMPTIONS; POLITICAL SUBDIVISIONS.--There are also |
514 | exempt from the tax imposed by this chapter sales made to the |
515 | United States Government, a state, or any county, municipality, |
516 | or political subdivision of a state when payment is made |
517 | directly to the dealer by the governmental entity. This |
518 | exemption shall not inure to any transaction otherwise taxable |
519 | under this chapter when payment is made by a government employee |
520 | by any means, including, but not limited to, cash, check, or |
521 | credit card when that employee is subsequently reimbursed by the |
522 | governmental entity. This exemption does not include sales of |
523 | tangible personal property made to contractors employed either |
524 | directly or as agents of any such government or political |
525 | subdivision thereof when such tangible personal property goes |
526 | into or becomes a part of public works owned by such government |
527 | or political subdivision. A determination whether a particular |
528 | transaction is properly characterized as an exempt sale to a |
529 | government entity or a taxable sale to a contractor shall be |
530 | based on the substance of the transaction rather than the form |
531 | in which the transaction is cast. The department shall adopt |
532 | rules that give special consideration to factors that govern the |
533 | status of the tangible personal property before its affixation |
534 | to real property. In developing these rules, assumption of the |
535 | risk of damage or loss is of paramount consideration in the |
536 | determination. This exemption does not include sales, rental, |
537 | use, consumption, or storage for use in any political |
538 | subdivision or municipality in this state of machines and |
539 | equipment and parts and accessories therefor used in the |
540 | generation, transmission, or distribution of electrical energy |
541 | by systems owned and operated by a political subdivision in this |
542 | state for transmission or distribution expansion. Likewise |
543 | exempt are charges for services rendered by radio and television |
544 | stations, including line charges, talent fees, or license fees |
545 | and charges for films, videotapes, and transcriptions used in |
546 | producing radio or television broadcasts. The exemption provided |
547 | in this subsection does not include sales, rental, use, |
548 | consumption, or storage for use in any political subdivision or |
549 | municipality in this state of machines and equipment and parts |
550 | and accessories therefor used in providing two-way |
551 | telecommunications services to the public for hire by the use of |
552 | a telecommunications facility, as defined in s. 364.02(15) s. |
553 | 364.02(14), and for which a certificate is required under |
554 | chapter 364, which facility is owned and operated by any county, |
555 | municipality, or other political subdivision of the state. Any |
556 | immunity of any political subdivision of the state or other |
557 | entity of local government from taxation of the property used to |
558 | provide telecommunication services that is taxed as a result of |
559 | this section is hereby waived. However, the exemption provided |
560 | in this subsection includes transactions taxable under this |
561 | chapter which are for use by the operator of a public-use |
562 | airport, as defined in s. 332.004, in providing such |
563 | telecommunications services for the airport or its tenants, |
564 | concessionaires, or licensees, or which are for use by a public |
565 | hospital for the provision of such telecommunications services. |
566 | Section 15. Subsection (8) of section 290.007, Florida |
567 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
568 | 290.007 State incentives available in enterprise |
569 | zones.--The following incentives are provided by the state to |
570 | encourage the revitalization of enterprise zones: |
571 | (8) Notwithstanding any law to the contrary, the Public |
572 | Service Commission may allow public utilities and |
573 | telecommunications companies to grant discounts of up to 50 |
574 | percent on tariffed rates for services to small businesses |
575 | located in an enterprise zone designated pursuant to s. |
576 | 290.0065. Such discounts may be granted for a period not to |
577 | exceed 5 years. For purposes of this subsection, the term |
578 | "public utility" has the same meaning as in s. 366.02(1) and the |
579 | term "telecommunications company" has the same meaning as in s. |
580 | 364.02(14) s. 364.02(13). |
581 | Section 16. Subsection (3) of section 350.0605, Florida |
582 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
583 | 350.0605 Former commissioners and employees; |
584 | representation of clients before commission.-- |
585 | (3) For a period of 2 years following termination of |
586 | service on the commission, a former member may not accept |
587 | employment by or compensation from a business entity which, |
588 | directly or indirectly, owns or controls a public utility |
589 | regulated by the commission, from a public utility regulated by |
590 | the commission, from a business entity which, directly or |
591 | indirectly, is an affiliate or subsidiary of a public utility |
592 | regulated by the commission or is an actual business competitor |
593 | of a local exchange company or public utility regulated by the |
594 | commission and is otherwise exempt from regulation by the |
595 | commission under ss. 364.02(14) 364.02(13) and 366.02(1), or |
596 | from a business entity or trade association that has been a |
597 | party to a commission proceeding within the 2 years preceding |
598 | the member's termination of service on the commission. This |
599 | subsection applies only to members of the Florida Public Service |
600 | Commission who are appointed or reappointed after May 10, 1993. |
601 | Section 17. Subsection (4) of section 364.602, Florida |
602 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
603 | 364.602 Definitions.--For purposes of this part: |
604 | (4) "Originating party" means any person, firm, |
605 | corporation, or other entity, including a telecommunications |
606 | company or a billing clearinghouse, that provides any |
607 | telecommunications service or information service to a customer |
608 | or bills a customer through a billing party, except the term |
609 | "originating party" does not include any entity specifically |
610 | exempted from the definition of "telecommunications company" as |
611 | provided in s. 364.02(14) s. 364.02(13). |
612 | Section 18. Subsection (5) of section 489.103, Florida |
613 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
614 | 489.103 Exemptions.--This part does not apply to: |
615 | (5) Public utilities, including special gas districts as |
616 | defined in chapter 189, telecommunications companies as defined |
617 | in s. 364.02(14) s. 364.02(13), and natural gas transmission |
618 | companies as defined in s. 368.103(4), on construction, |
619 | maintenance, and development work performed by their employees, |
620 | which work, including, but not limited to, work on bridges, |
621 | roads, streets, highways, or railroads, is incidental to their |
622 | business. The board shall define, by rule, the term "incidental |
623 | to their business" for purposes of this subsection. |
624 | Section 19. Nothing in this act shall be construed to |
625 | limit the rights of local government or the duties of providers |
626 | of cable service to comply with any and all requirements of |
627 | federal, state, or local law, including, but not limited to, 47 |
628 | U.S.C. 541 and ss. 166.046 and 337.401, Florida Statutes. |
629 | Section 20. Except as otherwise provided herein, this act |
630 | shall take effect July 1, 2005. |