HB 1681CS

CHAMBER ACTION




1The State Infrastructure Council recommends the following:
2
3     Council/Committee Substitute
4     Remove the entire bill and insert:
5
A bill to be entitled
6An act relating to transportation; creating s. 311.115,
7F.S.; requiring the Florida Seaport Transportation and
8Economic Development Council to establish a matching funds
9program for certain dredging projects; requiring the
10adoption of rules and criteria for project evaluation;
11requiring approved projects to be reviewed by the
12Department of Community Affairs, the Department of
13Transportation, and the Office of Tourism, Trade, and
14Economic Development; amending s. 332.007, F.S.;
15authorizing the department to fund certain eligible
16aviation planning projects to be performed by not-for-
17profit organizations representing a majority of public
18airports; amending s. 337.11, F.S.; providing for
19department contracts to use written work orders pursuant
20to certain contingency items or supplemental agreements;
21removing requirement for surety approval of supplemental
22agreements; limiting liability of the surety when
23unapproved contract changes exceed a certain amount;
24providing purposes for the use of written work orders;
25revising criteria for use of supplemental agreements in
26department contracts; creating s. 337.195, F.S.;
27specifying presumptions of proximate cause for
28determination of liability in certain civil actions
29against the department or its agents or its consultants or
30contractors on certain transportation facilities when
31death, personal injury, or property damage resulted from a
32motor vehicle crash within a construction zone; limiting
33liability under certain circumstances of a person or
34entity who contracts with the department to prepare or
35provide engineering plans for certain transportation
36facility projects; amending s. 337.251, F.S.; authorizing
37the department to adopt rules governing the leasing of
38property for joint public-private development; amending s.
39337.406, F.S.; providing that exceptions to prohibited
40uses of transportation facilities shall not apply to
41limited access highways; amending s. 338.155, F.S.;
42providing that persons participating in the funeral
43procession of a law enforcement officer or firefighter
44killed in the line of duty are exempt from paying tolls;
45amending s. 339.175, F.S.; requiring a metropolitan
46planning organization to approve certain plans and
47programs on a recorded roll call vote; providing that
48modifications of certain plans and programs require a
49recorded roll call vote for approval by a specified super
50majority; amending s. 339.55, F.S.; establishing a limit
51on state-funded infrastructure bank loans to the State
52Transportation Trust Fund; amending s. 339.61, F.S.;
53revising legislative intent for transportation facilities
54comprising the Strategic Intermodal System; adding
55economic development and job growth as criteria for
56projects; amending s. 339.62, F.S.; adding planned
57facilities meeting certain criteria and thresholds to
58components of the Strategic Intermodal System; amending s.
59339.64, F.S.; directing the Florida Transportation
60Commission to include as part of its annual work program
61review an assessment of the department's progress on the
62Strategic Intermodal System; requiring an annual report;
63directing the department to coordinate with federal,
64regional, and local entities for transportation planning
65impacting military installations; requiring the Strategic
66Intermodal System Plan to include an assessment of the
67impacts of proposed projects on military installations;
68adding a military representative to the Governor's
69appointees to the Statewide Intermodal Transportation
70Advisory Council; creating part IV of chapter 343, F.S.,
71titled the "Northwest Florida Transportation Corridor
72Authority"; providing a popular name; providing
73definitions; creating the Northwest Florida Transportation
74Corridor Authority encompassing Escambia, Santa Rosa,
75Okaloosa, Walton, Bay, Gulf, Franklin, and Wakulla
76Counties; providing for a governing body of the authority;
77providing for membership, organization, purposes, and
78powers of the authority; requiring a master plan;
79providing for the U.S. 98 Corridor System; prohibiting
80tolls on certain existing highways and other
81transportation facilities within the corridor; providing
82for procurement; providing bond financing authority for
83improvements; providing for bonds of the authority;
84providing for fiscal agents; providing that the State
85Board of Administration may act as fiscal agent; providing
86for certain financial agreements; providing for the rights
87and remedies of bondholders; providing for a lease-
88purchase agreement with the Department of Transportation;
89providing the department may be appointed agent of the
90authority for construction; providing for acquisition of
91lands and property; providing for cooperation with other
92units, boards, agencies, and individuals; providing for
93public-private partnerships; providing covenant of the
94state; providing for exemption from taxation; providing
95for eligibility for investments and security; providing
96that pledges shall be enforceable by bondholders;
97providing for complete and additional statutory authority
98for the department and other state agencies; amending s.
99348.0003, F.S.; changing the membership of expressway
100authority governing boards in certain counties; amending
101s. 348.0004, F.S.; requiring notification to certain local
102governmental entities and metropolitan planning
103organizations by certain expressway authorities proposing
104a toll increase or a new point of toll collection;
105providing procedures for public notice and hearing prior
106to implementation; creating part X of chapter 348, F.S.,
107titled the "Osceola County Expressway Authority";
108providing a popular name; providing definitions; creating
109the authority as an agency of the state; providing for
110membership, terms, organization, personnel, and
111administration; providing purposes and powers for
112construction, expansion, maintenance, improvement, and
113operation of the Osceola County Expressway System;
114providing for use of certain funds to pay obligations;
115requiring consent of local jurisdiction for agreements
116that would restrict construction of roads; providing for
117bond financing of improvements to certain facilities;
118providing for issuance of bonds; providing for rights and
119remedies granted to bondholders; providing for appointment
120of trustee to represent the bondholders; providing for
121appointment of receiver to take possession of and operate
122and maintain the system; providing for lease of the system
123to the Department of Transportation under a lease-purchase
124agreement; authorizing the department to act in place of
125the authority under terms of the lease-purchase agreement;
126requiring approval by the county for certain provisions of
127the lease-purchase agreement; providing that the system is
128part of the state road system; authorizing the department
129to expend a limited amount of funds; providing for the
130authority to appoint the department as its agent for
131certain construction purposes; authorizing the authority
132to acquire property; limiting liability of the authority
133for contamination existing on an acquired property;
134providing for remedial acts necessary due to such
135contamination; authorizing agreements between the
136authority and other entities; providing pledge of the
137state to bondholders; exempting the authority from
138taxation; providing for application and construction of
139the part; amending s. 373.4137, F.S.; revising
140requirements for projects intended to mitigate the adverse
141effects of transportation projects; removing the
142Department of Environmental Protection from the mitigation
143process; revising requirements for the Department of
144Transportation and transportation authorities with respect
145to submitting plans and inventories; authorizing the use
146of current-year funds for future projects; revising the
147requirements for reconciling escrow accounts used to fund
148mitigation projects; authorizing payments to a water
149management district to fund the costs of future
150maintenance and monitoring; requiring specified lump-sum
151payments to be used for the mitigation costs of certain
152projects; authorizing a governing board of a water
153management district to approve the use of mitigation funds
154for certain future projects; requiring that mitigation
155plans be approved by the water management district rather
156than the Department of Environmental Protection; directing
157the Department of Transportation to select and fund a
158consultant to perform a study of bicycle facilities on or
159connected to the State Highway System; requiring the
160results of the study to be presented to the Governor and
161the Legislature; providing for management of the study by
162the state Pedestrian and Bicycle Coordinator; providing
163for inclusion of certain elements in the study; requiring
164the study to include an implementation plan; providing an
165effective date.
166
167Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:
168
169     Section 1.  Section 311.115, Florida Statutes, is created
170to read:
171     311.115  Dredging projects matching funds program.--
172     (1)  The Florida Seaport Transportation and Economic
173Development Council shall establish a program to fund dredging
174projects in counties having a population of less than 300,000
175according to the last official census. Funds made available
176under this program shall be used to fund approved projects for
177dredging or deepening of channels, turning basins, or harbors.
178Funding shall be on a 50-50 matching basis with any port
179authority, as defined in s. 315.02(2), that complies with the
180permitting requirements in part IV of chapter 373 and the local
181financial management and reporting provisions of part III of
182chapter 218.
183     (2)  The council shall adopt rules for evaluating projects
184submitted for funding pursuant to this section and establish
185criteria for evaluating the economic benefit of such projects.
186The rules shall also establish and require an administrative
187review process similar to the process contained in s. 311.09(5)-
188(9) for projects approved for funding pursuant to this section
189to be reviewed by the Department of Community Affairs, the
190Department of Transportation, and the Office of Tourism, Trade,
191and Economic Development.
192     Section 2.  Subsection (10) is added to section 332.007,
193Florida Statutes, to read:
194     332.007  Administration and financing of aviation and
195airport programs and projects; state plan.--
196     (10)  The department may also fund eligible projects
197performed by not-for-profit organizations that represent a
198majority of public airports in the state. Eligible projects may
199include activities associated with aviation master planning,
200professional education, safety and security planning, enhancing
201economic development and efficiency at the state's airports, or
202other planning efforts to improve the viability of the state's
203airports.
204     Section 3.  Paragraphs (a) and (b) of subsection (8) of
205section 337.11, Florida Statutes, are amended to read:
206     337.11  Contracting authority of department; bids;
207emergency repairs, supplemental agreements, written work orders,
208and change orders; combined design and construction contracts;
209progress payments; records; requirements of vehicle
210registration.--
211     (8)(a)  The department shall permit the use of written
212supplemental agreements, written work orders pursuant to a
213contingency pay item or contingency supplemental agreement, and
214written change orders to any contract entered into by the
215department. Any supplemental agreement shall be reduced to
216written contract form, approved by the contractor's surety, and
217executed by the contractor and the department. Any supplemental
218agreement modifying any item in the original contract must be
219approved by the head of the department, or his or her designee,
220and executed by the appropriate person designated by him or her.
221Any surety issuing a bond pursuant to s. 337.18 shall be fully
222liable under such surety bond to the full extent of any modified
223contract amount up to and including 25 percent over the original
224contract amount, and without regard to the fact that the surety
225was not aware of or approved such modifications. However, if
226modifications of the original contract amount cumulatively
227result in modifications of the contract amount in excess of 25
228percent of the original contract amount, the surety's approval
229shall be required to bind the surety under the bond on that
230portion in excess of 25 percent of the original contract amount.
231     (b)  Supplemental agreements and written work orders
232pursuant to a contingency pay item or contingency supplemental
233agreement shall be used to clarify the plans and specifications
234of a contract; to provide for major quantity differences which
235result in the contractor's work effort exceeding the original
236contract amount by more than 5 percent; to provide for
237unforeseen work, grade changes, or alterations in plans which
238could not reasonably have been contemplated or foreseen in the
239original plans and specifications; to change the limits of
240construction to meet field conditions; to provide a safe and
241functional connection to an existing pavement; to settle
242contract claims; and to make the project functionally
243operational in accordance with the intent of the original
244contract. Supplemental agreements may be used to expand the
245physical limits of a project only to the extent necessary to
246make the project functionally operational in accordance with the
247intent of the original contract. The cost of any such agreement
248extending the physical limits of a project shall not exceed
249$100,000 or 10 percent of the original contract price, whichever
250is greater.
251     Section 4.  Section 337.195, Florida Statutes, is created
252to read:
253     337.195  Claims; presumptions; limitation of liability.--
254     (1)  In a civil action for the death of or injury to a
255person, or for damage to property, against the Department of
256Transportation or its agents, consultants, or contractors for
257work performed on a highway, road, street, bridge, or other
258transportation facility when the death, injury, or damage
259resulted from a motor vehicle crash within a construction zone
260in which the driver of one of the vehicles was under the
261influence of alcoholic beverages as set forth in s. 316.193,
262under the influence of any chemical substance as set forth in s.
263877.111, or illegally under the influence of any substance
264controlled under chapter 893 to the extent that her or his
265normal faculties were impaired or operated a vehicle at an
266unlawful speed as prohibited in s. 316.183, it is presumed that
267the driver's operation of the vehicle was the sole proximate
268cause of the death, injury, or damage. This presumption can be
269overcome if the gross negligence or intentional misconduct of
270the Department of Transportation or its agents, consultants, or
271contractors was a proximate cause of the death, injury, or
272damage.
273     (2)  A contractor who constructs or repairs a highway,
274road, street, bridge, or other transportation facility for the
275Department of Transportation is not liable to a claimant for
276personal injury, property damage, or death arising from the
277performance of the construction or repair if, at the time of the
278personal injury, property damage, or death, the contractor is in
279compliance with contract documents material to the condition or
280defect that was the proximate cause of the personal injury,
281property damage, or death. Nothing in this subsection shall be
282interpreted or construed to alter or affect any claim of the
283Department of Transportation against such contractor.
284     (3)  In all cases involving personal injury, property
285damage, or death, a person or entity that contracts to prepare
286or provide engineering plans for the construction or repair of a
287highway, road, street, bridge, or other transportation facility
288for the Department of Transportation shall be presumed to have
289prepared such engineering plans using the degree of care and
290skill ordinarily exercised by other engineers in the field under
291similar conditions and in similar localities and with due regard
292for acceptable engineering standards and principles if the
293engineering plans conformed to the Department of
294Transportation's design standards material to the condition or
295defect that was the proximate cause of the personal injury,
296property damage, or death. This presumption can be overcome only
297upon a showing of the person's or entity's gross negligence in
298the preparation of the engineering plans and shall not be
299interpreted or construed to alter or affect any claim of the
300Department of Transportation against such person or entity.
301     Section 5.  Subsection (10) is added to section 337.251,
302Florida Statutes, to read:
303     337.251  Lease of property for joint public-private
304development and areas above or below department property.--
305     (10)  The department may adopt rules to administer the
306provisions of this section.
307     Section 6.  Subsection (1) of section 337.406, Florida
308Statutes, is amended to read:
309     337.406  Unlawful use of state transportation facility
310right-of-way; penalties.--
311     (1)  Except when leased as provided in s. 337.25(5) or
312otherwise authorized by the rules of the department, it is
313unlawful to make any use of the right-of-way of any state
314transportation facility, including appendages thereto, outside
315of an incorporated municipality in any manner that interferes
316with the safe and efficient movement of people and property from
317place to place on the transportation facility. Failure to
318prohibit the use of right-of-way in this manner will endanger
319the health, safety, and general welfare of the public by causing
320distractions to motorists, unsafe pedestrian movement within
321travel lanes, sudden stoppage or slowdown of traffic, rapid lane
322changing and other dangerous traffic movement, increased
323vehicular accidents, and motorist injuries and fatalities. Such
324prohibited uses include, but are not limited to, the free
325distribution or sale, or display or solicitation for free
326distribution or sale, of any merchandise, goods, property or
327services; the solicitation for charitable purposes; the
328servicing or repairing of any vehicle, except the rendering of
329emergency service; the storage of vehicles being serviced or
330repaired on abutting property or elsewhere; and the display of
331advertising of any sort, except that any portion of a state
332transportation facility may be used for an art festival, parade,
333fair, or other special event if permitted by the appropriate
334local governmental entity. Within incorporated municipalities,
335the local governmental entity may issue permits of limited
336duration for the temporary use of the right-of-way of a state
337transportation facility for any of these prohibited uses if it
338is determined that the use will not interfere with the safe and
339efficient movement of traffic and the use will cause no danger
340to the public. Before a road on the State Highway System may be
341temporarily closed for a special event, the local governmental
342entity which permits the special event to take place must
343determine that the temporary closure of the road is necessary
344and must obtain the prior written approval for the temporary
345road closure from the department. Nothing in this subsection
346shall be construed to authorize such activities on any limited
347access highway the Interstate Highway System. Local governmental
348entities may, within their respective jurisdictions, initiate
349enforcement action by the appropriate code enforcement authority
350or law enforcement authority for a violation of this section.
351     Section 7.  Subsection (1) of section 338.155, Florida
352Statutes, is amended to read:
353     338.155  Payment of toll on toll facilities required;
354exemptions.--
355     (1)  No persons are permitted to use any toll facility
356without payment of tolls, except employees of the agency
357operating the toll project when using the toll facility on
358official state business, state military personnel while on
359official military business, handicapped persons as provided in
360this section, persons exempt from toll payment by the
361authorizing resolution for bonds issued to finance the facility,
362and persons exempt on a temporary basis where use of such toll
363facility is required as a detour route. Any law enforcement
364officer operating a marked official vehicle is exempt from toll
365payment when on official law enforcement business. Any person
366operating a fire vehicle when on official business or a rescue
367vehicle when on official business is exempt from toll payment.
368Any person participating in the funeral procession of a law
369enforcement officer or firefighter killed in the line of duty is
370exempt from toll payment. The secretary, or the secretary's
371designee, may suspend the payment of tolls on a toll facility
372when necessary to assist in emergency evacuation. The failure to
373pay a prescribed toll constitutes a noncriminal traffic
374infraction, punishable as a moving violation pursuant to s.
375318.18. The department is authorized to adopt rules relating to
376guaranteed toll accounts.
377     Section 8.  Subsection (12) is added to section 339.175,
378Florida Statutes, to read:
379     339.175  Metropolitan planning organization.--It is the
380intent of the Legislature to encourage and promote the safe and
381efficient management, operation, and development of surface
382transportation systems that will serve the mobility needs of
383people and freight within and through urbanized areas of this
384state while minimizing transportation-related fuel consumption
385and air pollution. To accomplish these objectives, metropolitan
386planning organizations, referred to in this section as M.P.O.'s,
387shall develop, in cooperation with the state and public transit
388operators, transportation plans and programs for metropolitan
389areas. The plans and programs for each metropolitan area must
390provide for the development and integrated management and
391operation of transportation systems and facilities, including
392pedestrian walkways and bicycle transportation facilities that
393will function as an intermodal transportation system for the
394metropolitan area, based upon the prevailing principles provided
395in s. 334.046(1). The process for developing such plans and
396programs shall provide for consideration of all modes of
397transportation and shall be continuing, cooperative, and
398comprehensive, to the degree appropriate, based on the
399complexity of the transportation problems to be addressed. To
400ensure that the process is integrated with the statewide
401planning process, M.P.O.'s shall develop plans and programs that
402identify transportation facilities that should function as an
403integrated metropolitan transportation system, giving emphasis
404to facilities that serve important national, state, and regional
405transportation functions. For the purposes of this section,
406those facilities include the facilities on the Strategic
407Intermodal System designated under s. 339.63.
408     (12)  VOTING REQUIREMENTS.--Each long-range transportation
409plan required under subsection (6), each annually updated
410transportation improvement program required under subsection
411(7), and each annual unified planning work program required
412under subsection (8) must be approved by each M.P.O. on a
413recorded roll call vote of the membership present. Any proposed
414modification of a transportation improvement program and the
415annual unified planning work program that affects projects in
416the first 3 years of such plan or program requires a recorded
417super majority roll call vote of two-thirds of the M.P.O.
418membership present and voting.
419     Section 9.  Subsection (2) of section 339.55, Florida
420Statutes, is amended to read:
421     339.55  State-funded infrastructure bank.--
422     (2)  The bank may lend capital costs or provide credit
423enhancements for a transportation facility project that is on
424the State Highway System or that provides for increased mobility
425on the state's transportation system or provides intermodal
426connectivity with airports, seaports, rail facilities, and other
427transportation terminals, pursuant to s. 341.053, for the
428movement of people and goods. Loans from the bank may be
429subordinated to senior project debt that has an investment grade
430rating of "BBB" or higher. Notwithstanding any other provision
431of law, the total outstanding state-funded infrastructure bank
432loan repayments over the average term of the loan repayment
433period, as needed to meet the requirements of the documents
434authorizing the bonds issued or proposed to be issued under s.
435215.617 to be paid from the State Transportation Trust Fund, may
436not exceed 0.75 percent of the revenues deposited into the State
437Transportation Trust Fund.
438     Section 10.  Section 339.61, Florida Statutes, is amended
439to read:
440     339.61  Florida Strategic Intermodal System; legislative
441findings, declaration, and intent.--
442     (1)  There is hereby created the Florida Strategic
443Intermodal System. For purposes of funding projects under the
444system, the department shall allocate from the State
445Transportation Trust Fund in its program and resource plan a
446minimum of $60 million each year, beginning in the 2004-2005
447fiscal year. This allocation of funds is in addition to any
448funding provided to this system by any other provision of law.
449     (2)  The Legislature finds that increasing demands are
450continuing to be placed on the state's transportation system by
451a fast-growing economy, continued population growth, and
452projected increases in freight movement, international trade,
453and tourism. The Legislature also finds that the state's growing
454regional and intercity economic centers will increase the demand
455for interregional and intercity travel and that the evolving
456service-based and information-based industries will change the
457type of transportation system that business and industry demand,
458increasing the importance of speed and reliability. The
459Legislature further finds that our transportation system must be
460designed and operated in such a way that it preserves the
461abundance of natural and manmade amenities that have been so
462successful in attracting new residents, businesses, and tourists
463to this state. Therefore, the Legislature declares that the
464designation of a strategic intermodal system, composed of
465facilities and services of statewide and interregional
466significance, will efficiently serve the mobility needs of
467Florida's citizens, businesses, and visitors and will help
468Florida become a worldwide economic leader, enhance economic
469prosperity and competitiveness, enrich quality of life, and
470reflect responsible environmental stewardship. To that end, it
471is the intent of the Legislature that the Strategic Intermodal
472System consist of transportation facilities that meet a
473strategic and essential state interest and help generate
474economic development and job growth and that limited resources
475available for the implementation of statewide and interregional
476transportation priorities be focused on that system.
477     Section 11.  Subsection (7) is added to section 339.62,
478Florida Statutes, to read:
479     339.62  System components.--The Strategic Intermodal System
480shall consist of appropriate components of:
481     (7)  Planned facilities, defined as transportation
482infrastructure that is projected to meet all applicable criteria
483and thresholds within the first 3 years of operation, has the
484consensus support of transportation partners to implement the
485project, and is financially feasible as demonstrated by
486inclusion in the department's work program or some other
487appropriate plan.
488     Section 12.  Subsections (2), (3), and (4) and paragraph
489(b) of subsection (5) of section 339.64, Florida Statutes, are
490amended to read:
491     339.64  Strategic Intermodal System Plan.--
492     (2)  In association with the continued development of the
493initial Strategic Intermodal System Plan and other
494transportation plans, the Florida Transportation Commission as
495part of its work program review process shall conduct an annual
496assessment of the progress the department and its transportation
497partners have made in realizing the goals of economic
498development, improved mobility, and increased intermodal
499connectivity need for an improved philosophical approach to
500regional and intermodal input in the planning for and governing
501of the Strategic Intermodal System and other transportation
502systems. The Florida Transportation Commission shall coordinate
503with the department, the Statewide Intermodal Transportation
504Advisory Council, and other appropriate entities when developing
505this assessment. The Florida Transportation Commission shall
506deliver a report to the Governor and Legislature no later than
50714 days after the regular session of the Legislature begins by
508December 15, 2003, with recommendations as necessary to fully
509implement the Strategic Intermodal System.
510     (3)(a)  During the development of updates to the Strategic
511Intermodal System Plan and the development of all subsequent
512updates, the department shall provide metropolitan planning
513organizations, regional planning councils, local governments,
514transportation providers, affected public agencies, and citizens
515with an opportunity to participate in and comment on the
516development of the proposed plan or update.
517     (b)  The department also shall coordinate with federal,
518regional, and local partners the planning for the Strategic
519Highway Network and the Strategic Rail Corridor Network
520transportation facilities that either are included in the
521Strategic Intermodal System or provide a direct connection
522between military installations and the Strategic Intermodal
523System. In addition, the department shall coordinate with
524regional and local partners to determine whether the road and
525other transportation infrastructure that connect military
526installations to the Strategic Intermodal System, the Strategic
527Highway Network, or the Strategic Rail Corridor are regionally
528significant and should be included in the Strategic Intermodal
529System Plan.
530     (4)  The Strategic Intermodal System Plan shall include the
531following:
532     (a)  A needs assessment.
533     (b)  A project prioritization process.
534     (c)  A map of facilities designated as Strategic Intermodal
535System facilities, and facilities that are emerging in
536importance that are likely to become part of the system in the
537future, and planned facilities that will meet the established
538criteria.
539     (d)  A finance plan based on reasonable projections of
540anticipated revenues, including both 10-year and 20-year cost-
541feasible components.
542     (e)  An assessment of the impacts of proposed improvements
543to Strategic Intermodal System corridors on military
544installations that are either located directly on the Strategic
545Intermodal System or located on the Strategic Highway Network or
546Strategic Rail Corridor Network.
547     (5)  STATEWIDE INTERMODAL TRANSPORTATION ADVISORY
548COUNCIL.--
549     (b)  MEMBERSHIP.--Members of the Statewide Intermodal
550Transportation Advisory Council shall consist of the following:
551     1.  Six Five intermodal industry representatives selected
552by the Governor as follows:
553     a.  One representative from an airport involved in the
554movement of freight and people from their airport facility to
555another transportation mode.
556     b.  One individual representing a fixed-route, local-
557government transit system.
558     c.  One representative from an intercity bus company
559providing regularly scheduled bus travel as determined by
560federal regulations.
561     d.  One representative from a spaceport.
562     e.  One representative from intermodal trucking companies.
563     f.  One representative with command responsibilities of a
564major military installation.
565     2.  Three intermodal industry representatives selected by
566the President of the Senate as follows:
567     a.  One representative from major-line railroads.
568     b.  One representative from seaports listed in s. 311.09(1)
569from the Atlantic Coast.
570     c.  One representative from an airport involved in the
571movement of freight and people from their airport facility to
572another transportation mode.
573     3.  Three intermodal industry representatives selected by
574the Speaker of the House of Representatives as follows:
575     a.  One representative from short-line railroads.
576     b.  One representative from seaports listed in s. 311.09(1)
577from the Gulf Coast.
578     c.  One representative from intermodal trucking companies.
579In no event may this representative be employed by the same
580company that employs the intermodal trucking company
581representative selected by the Governor.
582     Section 13.  Part IV of chapter 343, Florida Statutes,
583consisting of sections 343.80, 343.805, 343.81, 343.82, 343.83,
584343.835, 343.836, 343.837, 343.84, 343.85, 343.87, 343.875,
585343.88, 343.881, 343.884, 343.885, and 343.89, is created to
586read:
587
PART IV
588
NORTHWEST FLORIDA TRANSPORTATION CORRIDOR AUTHORITY
589     343.80  Short title.--This part shall be known and may be
590cited as the "Northwest Florida Transportation Corridor
591Authority Law."
592     343.805  Definitions.--The following terms, whenever used
593or referred to in this law, shall have the following meanings,
594except in those instances where the context clearly indicates
595otherwise:
596     (1)  "Agency of the state" means and includes the state and
597any department of, or corporation, agency, or instrumentality
598heretofore or hereafter created, designated, or established by,
599the state.
600     (2)  "Authority" means the body politic and corporate and
601agency of the state created by this part.
602     (3)  "Bonds" means and includes the notes, bonds, refunding
603bonds, or other evidences of indebtedness or obligations, in
604either temporary or definitive form, which the authority is
605authorized to issue pursuant to this part.
606     (4)  "Department" means the Department of Transportation
607existing under chapters 334-339.
608     (5)  "Federal agency" means and includes the United States,
609the President of the United States, and any department of, or
610corporation, agency, or instrumentality heretofore or hereafter
611created, designated, or established by, the United States.
612     (6)  "Lease-purchase agreement" means the lease-purchase
613agreements which the authority is authorized pursuant to this
614part to enter into with the Department of Transportation.
615     (7)  "Limited access expressway" or "expressway" means a
616street or highway especially designed for through traffic and
617over, from, or to which no person shall have the right of
618easement, use, or access except in accordance with the rules and
619regulations adopted and established by the authority for the use
620of such facility. Such highways or streets may be parkways, from
621which trucks, buses, and other commercial vehicles shall be
622excluded, or they may be freeways open to use by all customary
623forms of street and highway traffic.
624     (8)  "Members" means the governing body of the authority,
625and the term "member" means one of the individuals constituting
626such governing body.
627     (9)  "State Board of Administration" means the body
628corporate existing under the provisions of s. 9, Art. XII of the
629State Constitution, or any successor thereto.
630     (10)  "U.S. 98 corridor" means U.S. Highway 98 and any
631feeder roads, reliever roads, connector roads, bridges, and
632other transportation appurtenances, existing or constructed in
633the future, that support U.S. Highway 98 in Escambia, Santa
634Rosa, Okaloosa, Walton, Bay, Gulf, Franklin, and Wakulla
635Counties.
636     (11)  "U.S. 98 Corridor System" means any and all
637expressways and appurtenant facilities, including, but not
638limited to, all approaches, roads, bridges, and avenues of
639access for the expressways that are either built by the
640authority or whose ownership is transferred to the authority by
641other governmental or private entities.
642
643Terms importing singular number include the plural number in
644each case and vice versa, and terms importing persons include
645firms and corporations.
646     343.81  Northwest Florida Transportation Corridor
647Authority.--
648     (1)  There is hereby created and established a body politic
649and corporate, an agency of the state, to be known as the
650Northwest Florida Transportation Corridor Authority, hereinafter
651referred to as "the authority."
652     (2)(a)  The governing body of the authority shall consist
653of eight voting members, one each from Escambia, Santa Rosa,
654Walton, Okaloosa, Bay, Gulf, Franklin, and Wakulla Counties,
655appointed by the Governor to 4-year terms. The appointees shall
656be residents of their respective counties. Upon the effective
657date of his or her appointment, or as soon thereafter as
658practicable, each appointed member of the authority shall enter
659upon his or her duties. Each appointed member shall hold office
660until his or her successor has been appointed and has qualified.
661A vacancy occurring during a term shall be filled only for the
662balance of the unexpired term. Any member of the authority shall
663be eligible for reappointment. Members of the authority may be
664removed from office by the Governor for misconduct, malfeasance,
665misfeasance, or nonfeasance in office.
666     (b)  The district secretary of the Department of
667Transportation serving Northwest Florida shall serve as an ex
668officio, nonvoting member.
669     (3)(a)  The authority shall elect one of its members as
670chair and shall also elect a secretary and a treasurer who may
671or may not be members of the authority. The chair, secretary,
672and treasurer shall hold such offices at the will of the
673authority.
674     (b)  Five members of the authority shall constitute a
675quorum, and the vote of at least five members shall be necessary
676for any action taken by the authority. No vacancy in the
677authority shall impair the right of a quorum of the authority to
678exercise all of the rights and perform all of the duties of the
679authority.
680     (c)  The authority shall meet at least quarterly but may
681meet more frequently upon the call of the chair. The authority
682should alternate the locations of its meetings among the seven
683counties.
684     (4)  Members of the authority shall serve without
685compensation but shall be entitled to receive from the authority
686their travel expenses and per diem incurred in connection with
687the business of the authority, as provided in s. 112.061.
688     (5)  The authority may employ an executive director, an
689executive secretary, its own counsel and legal staff, technical
690experts, engineers, and such employees, permanent or temporary,
691as it may require. The authority shall determine the
692qualifications and fix the compensation of such persons, firms,
693or corporations and may employ a fiscal agent or agents;
694however, the authority shall solicit sealed proposals from at
695least three persons, firms, or corporations for the performance
696of any services as fiscal agents. The authority may delegate to
697one or more of its agents or employees such of its power as it
698shall deem necessary to carry out the purposes of this part,
699subject always to the supervision and control of the authority.
700     (6)  The authority may establish technical advisory
701committees to provide guidance and advice on corridor-related
702issues. The authority shall establish the size, composition, and
703focus of any technical advisory committee created. A member
704appointed to a technical advisory committee shall serve without
705compensation but shall be entitled to per diem or travel
706expenses, as provided in s. 112.061.
707     343.82  Purposes and powers.--
708     (1)  The primary purpose of the authority shall be to
709improve mobility on the U.S. 98 corridor in Northwest Florida to
710enhance traveler safety, identify and develop hurricane
711evacuation routes, promote economic development along the
712corridor, and implement transportation projects to alleviate
713current or anticipated traffic congestion.
714     (2)  The authority is authorized to construct any feeder
715roads, reliever roads, connector roads, bypasses, or appurtenant
716facilities that are intended to improve mobility along the U.S.
71798 corridor. The transportation improvement projects may also
718include all necessary approaches, roads, bridges, and avenues of
719access that shall be deemed desirable and proper with the
720concurrence, where applicable, of the department if the project
721is to be part of the State Highway System or the respective
722county or municipal governing boards. Any transportation
723facilities constructed by the authority may be tolled.
724     (3)(a)  The authority shall develop and adopt a corridor
725master plan no later than July 1, 2007. The goals and objectives
726of the master plan are to identify areas of the corridor where
727mobility, traffic safety, and efficient hurricane evacuation
728needs to be improved; evaluate the economic development
729potential of the corridor and consider strategies to develop
730that potential; develop methods of building partnerships with
731local governments, other state and federal entities, the
732private-sector business community, and the public in support of
733corridor improvements; and to identify projects that will
734accomplish these goals and objectives.
735     (b)  After its adoption, the master plan shall be updated
736annually before July 1 of each year.
737     (c)  The authority shall present the original master plan
738and updates to the governing bodies of the counties within the
739corridor and to the legislative delegation members representing
740those counties within 90 days after adoption.
741     (d)  The authority may undertake projects or other
742improvements in the master plan in phases as particular projects
743or segments thereof become feasible, as determined by the
744authority. In carrying out its purposes and powers, the
745authority may request funding and technical assistance from the
746department and appropriate federal and local agencies,
747including, but not limited to, state infrastructure bank loans,
748advances from the Toll Facilities Revolving Trust Fund, and from
749any other sources.
750     (4)  The authority is granted and shall have and may
751exercise all powers necessary, appurtenant, convenient, or
752incidental to the carrying out of the aforesaid purposes,
753including, but not limited to, the following rights and powers:
754     (a)  To acquire, hold, construct, improve, maintain,
755operate, own, and lease in the capacity of lessor transportation
756facilities within the U.S. 98 corridor.
757     (b)  To borrow money and to make and issue negotiable
758notes, bonds, refunding bonds, and other evidences of
759indebtedness or obligations, either in temporary or definitive
760form, hereinafter in this chapter sometimes called "revenue
761bonds" of the authority, for the purpose of financing all or
762part of the mobility improvements within the U.S. 98 corridor,
763as well as the appurtenant facilities, including all approaches,
764streets, roads, bridges, and avenues of access authorized by
765this part, the bonds to mature not exceeding 40 years after the
766date of the issuance thereof, and to secure the payment of such
767bonds or any part thereof by a pledge of any or all of its
768revenues, rates, fees, rentals, or other charges.
769     (c)  To fix, alter, charge, establish, and collect tolls,
770rates, fees, rentals, and other charges for the services and
771facilities of the Northwest Florida Transportation Corridor
772System, which rates, fees, rentals, and other charges shall
773always be sufficient to comply with any covenants made with the
774holders of any bonds issued pursuant to this part; however, such
775right and power may be assigned or delegated by the authority to
776the department. The authority shall not impose tolls or other
777charges on existing highways and other transportation facilities
778within the corridor.
779     (d)  To acquire by donation or otherwise, purchase, hold,
780lease as lessee, and use any franchise, property, real,
781personal, or mixed, tangible or intangible, or any options
782thereof in its own name or in conjunction with others, or
783interest therein, necessary or desirable for carrying out the
784purposes of the authority and to sell, lease as lessor,
785transfer, and dispose of any property or interest therein at any
786time acquired by it.
787     (e)  To sue and be sued, implead and be impleaded,
788complain, and defend in all courts.
789     (f)  To adopt, use, and alter at will a corporate seal.
790     (g)  To enter into and make leases.
791     (h)  To enter into and make lease-purchase agreements with
792the department for terms not exceeding 40 years or until any
793bonds secured by a pledge of rentals thereunder, and any
794refundings thereof, are fully paid as to both principal and
795interest, whichever is longer.
796     (i)  To make contracts of every name and nature, including,
797but not limited to, partnerships providing for participation in
798ownership and revenues, and to execute all instruments necessary
799or convenient for the carrying on of its business.
800     (j)  Without limitation of the foregoing, to borrow money
801and accept grants from and to enter into contracts, leases, or
802other transactions with any federal agency, the state, any
803agency of the state, or any other public body of the state.
804     (k)  To have the power of eminent domain, including the
805procedural powers granted under chapters 73 and 74.
806     (l)  To pledge, hypothecate, or otherwise encumber all or
807any part of the revenues, rates, fees, rentals, or other charges
808or receipts of the authority.
809     (m)  To enter into partnership and other agreements
810respecting ownership and revenue participation in order to
811facilitate financing and constructing any project or portions
812thereof.
813     (n)  To participate in agreements with private entities and
814to receive private contributions.
815     (o)  To contract with the department or with a private
816entity for the operation of traditional and electronic toll
817collection facilities along the U.S. 98 corridor.
818     (p)  To do all acts and things necessary or convenient for
819the conduct of its business and the general welfare of the
820authority in order to carry out the powers granted to it by this
821part or any other law.
822     (q)  To construct, operate, and maintain roads, bridges,
823avenues of access, thoroughfares, and boulevards and to
824construct, repair, replace, operate, install, and maintain
825electronic toll payment systems thereon, with all necessary and
826incidental powers to accomplish the foregoing.
827     (5)  The authority shall have no power at any time or in
828any manner to pledge the credit or taxing power of the state or
829any political subdivision or agency thereof, nor shall any of
830the authority's obligations be deemed to be obligations of the
831state or of any political subdivision or agency thereof, nor
832shall the state or any political subdivision or agency thereof,
833except the authority, be liable for the payment of the principal
834of or interest on such obligations.
835     343.83  Improvements, bond financing authority
836for.--Pursuant to s. 11(f), Art. VII of the State Constitution,
837the Legislature hereby approves for bond financing by the
838Northwest Florida Transportation Corridor Authority improvements
839to toll collection facilities, interchanges to the legislatively
840approved system, and any other facility appurtenant, necessary,
841or incidental to the approved system. Subject to terms and
842conditions of applicable revenue bond resolutions and covenants,
843such costs may be financed in whole or in part by revenue bonds
844issued pursuant to s. 343.835(1)(a) or (b) whether currently
845issued or issued in the future or by a combination of such
846bonds.
847     343.835  Bonds of the authority.--
848     (1)(a)  Bonds may be issued on behalf of the authority
849pursuant to the State Bond Act.
850     (b)  Alternatively, the authority may issue its own bonds
851pursuant to this part at such times and in such principal amount
852as, in the opinion of the authority, is necessary to provide
853sufficient moneys for achieving its purposes; however, such
854bonds may not pledge the full faith and credit of the state.
855Bonds issued by the authority pursuant to this paragraph or
856paragraph (a), whether on original issuance or on refunding,
857shall be authorized by resolution of the members thereof, may be
858either term or serial bonds, and shall bear such date or dates,
859mature at such time or times, not exceeding 40 years after their
860respective dates, bear interest at such rate or rates, be
861payable semiannually, be in such denominations, be in such form,
862either coupon or fully registered, carry such registration,
863exchangeability, and interchangeability privileges, be payable
864in such medium of payment and at such place or places, be
865subject to such terms of redemption, and be entitled to such
866priorities on the revenues, rates, fees, rentals, or other
867charges or receipts of the authority, including revenues from
868lease-purchase agreements. The bonds shall be executed either by
869manual or facsimile signature by such officers as the authority
870shall determine, provided that such bonds shall bear at least
871one signature which is manually executed thereon, and the
872coupons attached to such bonds shall bear the facsimile
873signature or signatures of such officer or officers as shall be
874designated by the authority and shall have the seal of the
875authority affixed, imprinted, reproduced, or lithographed
876thereon, all as may be prescribed in such resolution or
877resolutions.
878     (c)  Bonds issued pursuant to paragraph (a) or paragraph
879(b) shall be sold at public sale in the manner provided by the
880State Bond Act. However, if the authority, by official action at
881a public meeting, determines that a negotiated sale of such
882bonds is in the best interest of the authority, the authority
883may negotiate the sale of such bonds with the underwriter
884designated by the authority and the Division of Bond Finance of
885the State Board of Administration with respect to bonds issued
886pursuant to paragraph (a) or solely the authority with respect
887to bonds issued pursuant to paragraph (b). The authority's
888determination to negotiate the sale of such bonds may be based,
889in part, upon the written advice of the authority's financial
890adviser. Pending the preparation of definitive bonds, interim
891certificates may be issued to the purchaser or purchasers of
892such bonds and may contain such terms and conditions as the
893authority may determine.
894     (d)  The authority may issue bonds pursuant to paragraph
895(b) to refund any bonds previously issued regardless of whether
896the bonds being refunded were issued by the authority pursuant
897to this chapter or on behalf of the authority pursuant to the
898State Bond Act.
899     (2)  Any such resolution or resolutions authorizing any
900bonds hereunder may contain provisions which shall be part of
901the contract with the holders of such bonds, as to:
902     (a)  The pledging of all or any part of the revenues,
903rates, fees, rentals, or other charges or receipts of the
904authority, derived by the authority for the U.S. 98 corridor
905improvements.
906     (b)  The completion, improvement, operation, extension,
907maintenance, repair, lease, or lease-purchase agreement of the
908system, and the duties of the authority and others, including
909the department, with reference thereto.
910     (c)  Limitations on the purposes to which the proceeds of
911the bonds, then or thereafter to be issued, or of any loan or
912grant by the United States or the state may be applied.
913     (d)  The fixing, charging, establishing, and collecting of
914rates, fees, rentals, or other charges for use of the services
915and facilities constructed by the authority.
916     (e)  The setting aside of reserves or sinking funds or
917repair and replacement funds and the regulation and disposition
918thereof.
919     (f)  Limitations on the issuance of additional bonds.
920     (g)  The terms and provisions of any lease-purchase
921agreement, deed of trust, or indenture securing the bonds or
922under which the same may be issued.
923     (h)  Any other or additional agreements with the holders of
924the bonds which the authority may deem desirable and proper.
925     (3)  The authority may employ fiscal agents as provided by
926this part or the State Board of Administration may, upon request
927of the authority, act as fiscal agent for the authority in the
928issuance of any bonds which may be issued pursuant to this part,
929and the State Board of Administration may, upon request of the
930authority, take over the management, control, administration,
931custody, and payment of any or all debt services or funds or
932assets now or hereafter available for any bonds issued pursuant
933to this part. The authority may enter into any deeds of trust,
934indentures, or other agreements with its fiscal agent, or with
935any bank or trust company within or without the state, as
936security for such bonds and may, under such agreements, sign and
937pledge all or any of the revenues, rates, fees, rentals, or
938other charges or receipts of the authority. Such deed of trust,
939indenture, or other agreement may contain such provisions as are
940customary in such instruments or, as the authority may
941authorize, including, but without limitation, provisions as to:
942     (a)  The completion, improvement, operation, extension,
943maintenance, repair, and lease of or lease-purchase agreement
944relating to U.S. 98 corridor improvements and the duties of the
945authority and others, including the department, with reference
946thereto.
947     (b)  The application of funds and the safeguarding of funds
948on hand or on deposit.
949     (c)  The rights and remedies of the trustee and the holders
950of the bonds.
951     (d)  The terms and provisions of the bonds or the
952resolutions authorizing the issuance of same.
953     (4)  Any of the bonds issued pursuant to this part are, and
954are hereby declared to be, negotiable instruments and shall have
955all the qualities and incidents of negotiable instruments under
956the law merchant and the negotiable instruments law of the
957state.
958     (5)  Notwithstanding any of the provisions of this part,
959each project, building, or facility which has been financed by
960the issuance of bonds or other evidence of indebtedness under
961this part and any refinancing thereof are hereby approved as
962provided for in s. 11(f), Art. VII of the State Constitution.
963     343.836  Remedies of the bondholders.--
964     (1)  The rights and the remedies herein conferred upon or
965granted to the bondholders shall be in addition to and not in
966limitation of any rights and remedies lawfully granted to such
967bondholders by the resolution or resolutions providing for the
968issuance of bonds or by a lease-purchase agreement, deed of
969trust, indenture, or other agreement under which the bonds may
970be issued or secured. In the event the authority defaults in the
971payment of the principal of or interest on any of the bonds
972issued pursuant to the provisions of this part after such
973principal of or interest on the bonds becomes due, whether at
974maturity or upon call for redemption, or the department defaults
975in any payments under, or covenants made in, any lease-purchase
976agreement between the authority and the department, and such
977default continues for a period of 30 days, or in the event that
978the authority or the department fails or refuses to comply with
979the provisions of this part or any agreement made with, or for
980the benefit of, the holders of the bonds, the holders of 25
981percent in aggregate principal amount of the bonds then
982outstanding shall be entitled as of right to the appointment of
983a trustee to represent such bondholders for the purposes hereof,
984provided that such holders of 25 percent in aggregate principal
985amount of the bonds then outstanding shall first give notice of
986their intention to appoint a trustee to the authority and to the
987department. Such notice shall be deemed to have been given if
988given in writing, deposited in a securely sealed postpaid
989wrapper, mailed at a regularly maintained United States post
990office box or station, and addressed, respectively, to the chair
991of the authority and to the secretary of the department at the
992principal office of the department.
993     (2)  Such trustee and any trustee under any deed of trust,
994indenture, or other agreement may and, upon written request of
995the holders of 25 percent or such other percentages as may be
996specified in any deed of trust, indenture, or other agreement
997aforesaid in principal amount of the bonds then outstanding,
998shall, in any court of competent jurisdiction, in his, her, or
999its own name:
1000     (a)  By mandamus or other suit, action, or proceeding at
1001law or in equity, enforce all rights of the bondholders,
1002including the right to require the authority to fix, establish,
1003maintain, collect, and charge rates, fees, rentals, and other
1004charges adequate to carry out any agreement as to or pledge of
1005the revenues or receipts of the authority to carry out any other
1006covenants and agreements with or for the benefit of the
1007bondholders, and to perform its and their duties under this
1008part.
1009     (b)  By mandamus or other suit, action, or proceeding at
1010law or in equity, enforce all rights of the bondholders under or
1011pursuant to any lease-purchase agreement between the authority
1012and the department, including the right to require the
1013department to make all rental payments required to be made by it
1014under the provisions of any such lease-purchase agreement, to
1015require the department to carry out any other covenants and
1016agreements with or for the benefit of the bondholders, and to
1017perform its and their duties under this part.
1018     (c)  Bring suit upon the bonds.
1019     (d)  By action or suit in equity, require the authority or
1020the department to account as if it were the trustee of an
1021express trust for the bondholders.
1022     (e)  By action or suit in equity, enjoin any acts or things
1023which may be unlawful or in violation of the rights of the
1024bondholders.
1025     (3)  Any trustee, when appointed as aforesaid or acting
1026under a deed of trust, indenture, or other agreement, and
1027whether or not all bonds have been declared due and payable,
1028shall be entitled as of right to the appointment of a receiver
1029who may enter upon and take possession of the system or the
1030facilities or any part or parts thereof, the rates, fees,
1031rentals, or other revenues, charges, or receipts from which are
1032or may be applicable to the payment of the bonds so in default,
1033and, subject to and in compliance with the provisions of any
1034lease-purchase agreement between the authority and the
1035department, operate and maintain the same for and on behalf of
1036and in the name of the authority, the department, and the
1037bondholders, and collect and receive all rates, fees, rentals,
1038and other charges or receipts or revenues arising therefrom in
1039the same manner as the authority or the department might do, and
1040shall deposit all such moneys in a separate account and apply
1041the same in such manner as the court shall direct. In any suit,
1042action, or proceeding by the trustee, the fees, counsel fees,
1043and expenses of the trustee and said receiver, if any, and all
1044costs and disbursements allowed by the court shall be a first
1045charge on any rates, fees, rentals, or other charges, revenues,
1046or receipts derived from the system or the facilities or
1047services or any part or parts thereof, including payments under
1048any such lease-purchase agreement as aforesaid, which said
1049rates, fees, rentals, or other charges, revenues, or receipts
1050shall or may be applicable to the payment of the bonds so in
1051default. Such trustee shall, in addition to the foregoing, have
1052and possess all of the powers necessary or appropriate for the
1053exercise of any functions specifically set forth herein or
1054incident to the representation of the bondholders in the
1055enforcement and protection of their rights.
1056     (4)  Nothing in this section or any other section of this
1057part shall authorize any receiver appointed pursuant hereto for
1058the purpose, subject to and in compliance with the provisions of
1059any lease-purchase agreement between the authority and the
1060department, of operating and maintaining the system or any
1061facilities or part or parts thereof to sell, assign, mortgage,
1062or otherwise dispose of any of the assets of whatever kind and
1063character belonging to the authority. It is the intention of
1064this part to limit the powers of such receiver, subject to and
1065in compliance with the provisions of any lease-purchase
1066agreement between the authority and the department, to the
1067operation and maintenance of the system or any facility or part
1068or parts thereof, as the court may direct, in the name and for
1069and on behalf of the authority, the department, and the
1070bondholders, and no holder of bonds on the authority nor any
1071trustee shall ever have the right in any suit, action, or
1072proceeding at law or in equity to compel a receiver, nor shall
1073any receiver be authorized or any court be empowered to direct
1074the receiver to sell, assign, mortgage, or otherwise dispose of
1075any assets of whatever kind or character belonging to the
1076authority.
1077     343.837  Lease-purchase agreement.--
1078     (1)  In order to effectuate the purposes of this part and
1079as authorized by this part, the authority may enter into a
1080lease-purchase agreement with the department relating to and
1081covering the U.S. 98 Corridor System.
1082     (2)  Such lease-purchase agreement shall provide for the
1083leasing of the system by the authority, as lessor, to the
1084department, as lessee, shall prescribe the term of such lease
1085and the rentals to be paid thereunder, and shall provide that,
1086upon the completion of the faithful performance thereunder and
1087the termination of such lease-purchase agreement, title in fee
1088simple absolute to the system as then constituted shall be
1089transferred in accordance with law by the authority to the state
1090and the authority shall deliver to the department such deeds and
1091conveyances as shall be necessary or convenient to vest title in
1092fee simple absolute in the state.
1093     (3)  Such lease-purchase agreement may include such other
1094provisions, agreements, and covenants as the authority and the
1095department deem advisable or required, including, but not
1096limited to, provisions as to the bonds to be issued under and
1097for the purposes of this part, the completion, extension,
1098improvement, operation, and maintenance of the system and the
1099expenses and the cost of operation of said authority, the
1100charging and collection of tolls, rates, fees, and other charges
1101for the use of the services and facilities thereof, and the
1102application of federal or state grants or aid which may be made
1103or given to assist the authority in the completion, extension,
1104improvement, operation, and maintenance of the system.
1105     (4)  The department as lessee under such lease-purchase
1106agreement is hereby authorized to pay as rentals thereunder any
1107rates, fees, charges, funds, moneys, receipts, or income
1108accruing to the department from the operation of the system and
1109may also pay as rentals any appropriations received by the
1110department pursuant to any act of the Legislature heretofore or
1111hereafter enacted; however, nothing herein or in such lease-
1112purchase agreement is intended to require, nor shall this part
1113or such lease-purchase agreement require, the making or
1114continuance of such appropriations, nor shall any holder of
1115bonds issued pursuant to this part ever have any right to compel
1116the making or continuance of such appropriations.
1117     (5)  The department shall have power to covenant in any
1118lease-purchase agreement that it will pay all or any part of the
1119cost of the operation, maintenance, repair, renewal, and
1120replacement of said system, and any part of the cost of
1121completing said system to the extent that the proceeds of bonds
1122issued therefore are insufficient, from sources other than the
1123revenues derived from the operation of the system.
1124     (6)  The U.S. 98 Corridor System shall be a part of the
1125State Highway System as defined in s. 334.03, and the department
1126may, upon the request of the authority, expend out of any funds
1127available for that purpose, and use such of its engineering and
1128other forces, as may be necessary and desirable in the judgment
1129of the department, for the operation of the authority and for
1130traffic surveys, borings, surveys, preparation of plans and
1131specifications, estimates of cost, and other preliminary
1132engineering and other studies.
1133     343.84  Department may be appointed agent of authority for
1134construction.--The department may be appointed by the authority
1135as its agent for the purpose of constructing improvements and
1136extensions to the system and for the completion thereof. In such
1137event, the authority shall provide the department with complete
1138copies of all documents, agreements, resolutions, contracts, and
1139instruments relating thereto, shall request the department to do
1140such construction work, including the planning, surveying, and
1141actual construction of the completion, extensions, and
1142improvements to the system, and shall transfer to the credit of
1143an account of the department in the treasury of the state the
1144necessary funds therefor, and the department shall thereupon be
1145authorized, empowered, and directed to proceed with such
1146construction and to use said funds for such purpose in the same
1147manner that it is now authorized to use the funds otherwise
1148provided by law for its use in construction of roads and
1149bridges.
1150     343.85  Acquisition of lands and property.--
1151     (1)  For the purposes of this part, the Northwest Florida
1152Transportation Corridor Authority may acquire private or public
1153property and property rights, including rights of access, air,
1154view, and light, by gift, devise, purchase, or condemnation by
1155eminent domain proceedings, as the authority may deem necessary
1156for any of the purposes of this part, including, but not limited
1157to, any lands reasonably necessary for securing applicable
1158permits, areas necessary for management of access, borrow pits,
1159drainage ditches, water retention areas, rest areas, replacement
1160access for landowners whose access is impaired due to the
1161construction of a facility, and replacement rights-of-way for
1162relocated rail and utility facilities; for existing, proposed,
1163or anticipated transportation facilities within the U.S. 98
1164transportation corridor designated by the authority; or for the
1165purposes of screening, relocation, removal, or disposal of
1166junkyards and scrap metal processing facilities. The authority
1167shall also have the power to condemn any material and property
1168necessary for such purposes.
1169     (2)  The right of eminent domain herein conferred shall be
1170exercised by the authority in the manner provided by law.
1171     (3)  When the authority acquires property for a
1172transportation facility or in a transportation corridor, it is
1173not subject to any liability imposed by chapter 376 or chapter
1174403 for preexisting soil or groundwater contamination due solely
1175to its ownership. This section does not affect the rights or
1176liabilities of any past or future owners of the acquired
1177property, nor does it affect the liability of any governmental
1178entity for the results of its actions which create or exacerbate
1179a pollution source. The authority and the Department of
1180Environmental Protection may enter into interagency agreements
1181for the performance, funding, and reimbursement of the
1182investigative and remedial acts necessary for property acquired
1183by the authority.
1184     343.87  Cooperation with other units, boards, agencies, and
1185individuals.--Express authority and power is hereby given and
1186granted to any county, municipality, drainage district, road and
1187bridge district, school district, or any other political
1188subdivision, board, commission, or individual in or of the state
1189to make and enter into with the authority contracts, leases,
1190conveyances, partnerships, or other agreements within the
1191provisions and purposes of this part. The authority is hereby
1192expressly authorized to make and enter into contracts, leases,
1193conveyances, partnerships, and other agreements with any
1194political subdivision, agency, or instrumentality of the state
1195and any and all federal agencies, corporations, and individuals
1196for the purpose of carrying out the provisions of this part.
1197     343.875  Public-private partnerships.--
1198     (1)  The authority may receive or solicit proposals and
1199enter into agreements with private entities, or consortia
1200thereof, for the building, operation, ownership, or financing of
1201transportation facilities within the jurisdiction of the
1202authority. Before approval, the authority must determine that a
1203proposed project:
1204     (a)  Is in the public's best interest.
1205     (b)  Would not require state funds to be used unless the
1206project is on or provides increased mobility on the State
1207Highway System.
1208     (c)  Would have adequate safeguards to ensure that no
1209additional costs or service disruptions would be realized by the
1210traveling public and citizens of the state in the event of
1211default or the cancellation of the agreement by the authority.
1212     (2)  The authority shall ensure that all reasonable costs
1213to the state related to transportation facilities that are not
1214part of the State Highway System are borne by the private
1215entity. The authority also shall ensure that all reasonable
1216costs to the state and substantially affected local governments
1217and utilities related to the private transportation facility are
1218borne by the private entity for transportation facilities that
1219are owned by private entities. For projects on the State Highway
1220System, the department may use state resources to participate in
1221funding and financing the project as provided for under the
1222department's enabling legislation.
1223     (3)  The authority may request proposals for public-private
1224transportation projects or, if it receives an unsolicited
1225proposal, it must publish a notice in the Florida Administrative
1226Weekly and a newspaper of general circulation in the county in
1227which it is located at least once a week for 2 weeks stating
1228that it has received the proposal and will accept, for 60 days
1229after the initial date of publication, other proposals for the
1230same project purpose. A copy of the notice must be mailed to
1231each local government in the affected areas. After the public
1232notification period has expired, the authority shall rank the
1233proposals in order of preference. In ranking the proposals, the
1234authority shall consider professional qualifications, general
1235business terms, innovative engineering or cost-reduction terms,
1236finance plans, and the need for state funds to deliver the
1237proposal. If the authority is not satisfied with the results of
1238the negotiations, it may at its sole discretion terminate
1239negotiations with the proposer. If these negotiations are
1240unsuccessful, the authority may go to the second and lower-
1241ranked firms, in order, using the same procedure. If only one
1242proposal is received, the authority may negotiate in good faith
1243and, if it is not satisfied with the results, it may at its sole
1244discretion terminate negotiations with the proposer.
1245Notwithstanding this subsection, the authority may at its
1246discretion reject all proposals at any point in the process up
1247to completion of a contract with the proposer.
1248     (4)  Agreements entered into pursuant to this section may
1249authorize the public-private entity to impose tolls or fares for
1250the use of the facility. However, the amount and use of toll or
1251fare revenues shall be regulated by the authority to avoid
1252unreasonable costs to users of the facility.
1253     (5)  Each public-private transportation facility
1254constructed pursuant to this section shall comply with all
1255requirements of federal, state, and local laws; state, regional,
1256and local comprehensive plans; the authority's rules, policies,
1257procedures, and standards for transportation facilities; and any
1258other conditions that the authority determines to be in the
1259public's best interest.
1260     (6)  The authority may exercise any of its powers,
1261including eminent domain, to facilitate the development and
1262construction of transportation projects pursuant to this
1263section. The authority may pay all or part of the cost of
1264operating and maintaining the facility or may provide services
1265to the private entity for which it receives full or partial
1266reimbursement for services rendered.
1267     (7)  Except as herein provided, this section is not
1268intended to amend existing law by granting additional powers to
1269or imposing further restrictions on the governmental entities
1270with regard to regulating and entering into cooperative
1271arrangements with the private sector for the planning,
1272construction, and operation of transportation facilities.
1273     (8)  The authority is authorized to adopt rules to
1274implement this section and shall, by rule, establish an
1275application fee for the submission of unsolicited proposals
1276under this section. The fee must be sufficient to pay the costs
1277of evaluating the proposals.
1278     343.88  Covenant of the state.--The state does hereby
1279pledge to, and agrees with, any person, firm or corporation, or
1280federal or state agency subscribing to or acquiring the bonds to
1281be issued by the authority for the purposes of this part that
1282the state will not limit or alter the rights hereby vested in
1283the authority and the department until all bonds at any time
1284issued, together with the interest thereon, are fully paid and
1285discharged insofar as the same affects the rights of the holders
1286of bonds issued hereunder. The state does further pledge to, and
1287agree with, the United States that, in the event any federal
1288agency constructs or contributes any funds for the completion,
1289extension, or improvement of the system or any part or portion
1290thereof, the state will not alter or limit the rights and powers
1291of the authority and the department in any manner which would be
1292inconsistent with the continued maintenance and operation of the
1293system or the completion, extension, or improvement thereof or
1294which would be inconsistent with the due performance of any
1295agreements between the authority and any such federal agency,
1296and the authority and the department shall continue to have and
1297may exercise all powers herein granted so long as the same shall
1298be necessary or desirable for the carrying out of the purposes
1299of this part and the purposes of the United States in the
1300completion, extension, or improvement of the system or any part
1301or portion thereof.
1302     343.881  Exemption from taxation.--The effectuation of the
1303authorized purposes of the authority created under this part is,
1304shall, and will be in all respects for the benefit of the people
1305of the state, for the increase of their commerce and prosperity,
1306and for the improvement of their health and living conditions
1307and, since such authority will be performing essential
1308governmental functions in effectuating such purposes, such
1309authority shall not be required to pay any taxes or assessments
1310of any kind or nature whatsoever upon any property acquired or
1311used by it for such purposes, or upon any rates, fees, rentals,
1312receipts, income, or charges at any time received by it, and the
1313bonds issued by the authority, their transfer, and the income
1314therefrom, including any profits made on the sale thereof, shall
1315at all times be free from taxation of any kind by the state or
1316by any political subdivision, taxing agency, or instrumentality
1317thereof. The exemption granted by this section shall not be
1318applicable to any tax imposed by chapter 220 on interest,
1319income, or profits on debt obligations owned by corporations.
1320     343.884  Eligibility for investments and security.--Any
1321bonds or other obligations issued pursuant to this part shall be
1322and constitute legal investments for banks, savings banks,
1323trustees, executors, administrators, and all other fiduciaries
1324and for all state, municipal, and other public funds and shall
1325also be and constitute securities eligible for deposit as
1326security for all state, municipal, or other public funds,
1327notwithstanding the provisions of any other law or laws to the
1328contrary.
1329     343.885  Pledges enforceable by bondholders.--It is the
1330express intention of this part that any pledge to the authority
1331by the department of rates, fees, revenues, or other funds as
1332rentals, or any covenants or agreements relative thereto, may be
1333enforceable in any court of competent jurisdiction against the
1334authority or directly against the department by any holder of
1335bonds issued by the authority.
1336     343.89  This part complete and additional authority.--
1337     (1)  The powers conferred by this part shall be in addition
1338and supplemental to the existing powers of said board and the
1339department, and this part shall not be construed as repealing
1340any of the provisions of any other law, general, special, or
1341local, but to supersede such other laws in the exercise of the
1342powers provided in this part and to provide a complete method
1343for the exercise of the powers granted in this part. The
1344extension and improvement of the system, and the issuance of
1345bonds hereunder to finance all or part of the cost thereof, may
1346be accomplished upon compliance with the provisions of this part
1347without regard to or necessity for compliance with the
1348provisions, limitations, or restrictions contained in any other
1349general, special, or local law, including, but not limited to,
1350s. 215.821, and no approval of any bonds issued under this part
1351by the qualified electors or qualified electors who are
1352freeholders in the state or in any other political subdivision
1353of the state shall be required for the issuance of such bonds
1354pursuant to this part.
1355     (2)  This part shall not be deemed to repeal, rescind, or
1356modify any other law relating to the State Board of
1357Administration, the Department of Transportation, or the
1358Division of Bond Finance of the State Board of Administration
1359but shall be deemed to and shall supersede such other laws as
1360are inconsistent with the provisions of this part, including,
1361but not limited to, s. 215.821.
1362     Section 14.  Paragraph (d) of subsection (2) of section
1363348.0003, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
1364     348.0003  Expressway authority; formation; membership.--
1365     (2)  The governing body of an authority shall consist of
1366not fewer than five nor more than nine voting members. The
1367district secretary of the affected department district shall
1368serve as a nonvoting member of the governing body of each
1369authority located within the district. Each member of the
1370governing body must at all times during his or her term of
1371office be a permanent resident of the county which he or she is
1372appointed to represent.
1373     (d)  Notwithstanding any provision to the contrary in this
1374subsection, in any county as defined in s. 125.011(1), the
1375governing body of an authority shall consist of up to 7 13
1376members, and the following provisions of this paragraph shall
1377apply specifically to such authority. Except for the district
1378secretary of the department, the members must be residents of
1379the county. Four Seven voting members shall be county
1380commissioners appointed by the chair of the governing body of
1381the county. One voting member shall be a mayor of a municipality
1382within the county and shall be appointed by the Miami-Dade
1383County League of Cities. At the discretion of the governing body
1384of the county, up to two of the members appointed by the
1385governing body of the county may be elected officials residing
1386in the county. Five voting members of the authority shall be
1387appointed by the Governor. One member shall be the district
1388secretary of the department serving in the district that
1389contains such county and shall be an ex officio, voting member
1390of the authority. One member shall be the chair of the Miami-
1391Dade legislative delegation, or another member of the delegation
1392appointed by the chair, and shall be an ex officio, nonvoting
1393member of the authority. This member shall be an ex officio
1394voting member of the authority. If the governing board of an
1395authority includes any member originally appointed by the
1396governing body of the county as a nonvoting member, when the
1397term of such member expires, that member shall be replaced by a
1398member appointed by the Governor until the governing body of the
1399authority is composed of seven members appointed by the
1400governing body of the county and five members appointed by the
1401Governor. The qualifications, terms of office, and obligations
1402and rights of members of the authority shall be determined by
1403resolution or ordinance of the governing body of the county in a
1404manner that is consistent with subsections (3) and (4).
1405     Section 15.  Paragraph (f) of subsection (2) of section
1406348.0004, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
1407     348.0004  Purposes and powers.--
1408     (2)  Each authority may exercise all powers necessary,
1409appurtenant, convenient, or incidental to the carrying out of
1410its purposes, including, but not limited to, the following
1411rights and powers:
1412     (f)1.  To fix, alter, charge, establish, and collect tolls,
1413rates, fees, rentals, and other charges for the services and
1414facilities system, which tolls, rates, fees, rentals, and other
1415charges must always be sufficient to comply with any covenants
1416made with the holders of any bonds issued pursuant to the
1417Florida Expressway Authority Act. However, such right and power
1418may be assigned or delegated by the authority to the department.
1419Notwithstanding s. 338.165 or any other provision of law to the
1420contrary, in any county as defined in s. 125.011(1), to the
1421extent surplus revenues exist, they may be used for purposes
1422enumerated in subsection (7), provided the expenditures are
1423consistent with the metropolitan planning organization's adopted
1424long-range plan. Notwithstanding any other provision of law to
1425the contrary, but subject to any contractual requirements
1426contained in documents securing any outstanding indebtedness
1427payable from tolls, in any county as defined in s. 125.011(1),
1428the board of county commissioners may, by ordinance adopted on
1429or before September 30, 1999, alter or abolish existing tolls
1430and currently approved increases thereto if the board provides a
1431local source of funding to the county expressway system for
1432transportation in an amount sufficient to replace revenues
1433necessary to meet bond obligations secured by such tolls and
1434increases.
1435     2.  Prior to raising tolls or establishing any new point of
1436toll collection by either cash payment or electronic toll
1437collection, an expressway authority in any county as defined in
1438s. 125.011(1) shall provide, where applicable, the county
1439commission, city commission, and metropolitan planning
1440organization in the affected area with written justification for
1441the proposed toll increase or new toll collection point. The
1442local governmental entities and the metropolitan planning
1443organization shall agenda the justification issue at its next
1444available public meeting and shall have 30 days after the date
1445of that meeting to request a public hearing on the proposed toll
1446increase or new toll collection point. Copies of the written
1447justification must also be provided to each member of the
1448Legislature who represents a district affected by the proposed
1449toll increase or new collection point, and the copies must be
1450provided at the same time as the information is submitted to the
1451local governmental entity. Within 60 days after receiving a
1452public hearing request from a local government or metropolitan
1453planning organization, the expressway authority shall hold at
1454least two public hearings in the area to be affected by its
1455proposal. The public hearings shall be advertised in a newspaper
1456of general circulation, as defined in s. 97.021(16), in the
1457affected county. Notice of the public hearing must be provided
1458to each member of the Legislature who represents a district
1459affected by the proposed toll increase or new collection point.
1460During the public hearings, the expressway authority shall, at a
1461minimum, present an in-depth cost-benefit analysis of the
1462proposed toll increase, present an in-depth description of the
1463transportation projects to be funded, and document all
1464questions, suggestions, or other comments offered by the public.
1465No toll increase shall become effective and no new point of toll
1466collections shall become operational until 90 days after the
1467last public hearing as required by this paragraph is held.
1468     Section 16.  Part X of chapter 348, Florida Statutes,
1469consisting of sections 348.9801, 348.9802, 348.9803, 348.9804,
1470348.9805, 348.9806, 348.9807, 348.9808, 348.9809, 348.9811,
1471348.9812, 348.9813, 348.9814, 348.9815, 348.9816, and 348.9817,
1472is created to read:
1473
PART X
1474
OSCEOLA COUNTY EXPRESSWAY AUTHORITY
1475     348.9801  Popular name.--This part shall be cited as the
1476"Osceola County Expressway Authority Law."
1477     348.9802  Definitions.--The following terms, whenever used
1478or referred to in this part, shall have the following meanings,
1479except in those instances where the context clearly indicates
1480otherwise:
1481     (1)  "Agency of the state" means and includes the state and
1482any department of, or corporation, agency, or instrumentality
1483heretofore or hereafter created, designated, or established by,
1484the state.
1485     (2)  "Authority" means the body politic and corporate and
1486agency of the state created by this part.
1487     (3)  "Bonds" means and includes the notes, bonds, refunding
1488bonds, or other evidences of indebtedness or obligations, in
1489either temporary or definitive form, which the authority is
1490authorized to issue pursuant to this part.
1491     (4)  "County" means Osceola County.
1492     (5)  "Department" means the Department of Transportation.
1493     (6)  "Federal agency" means and includes the United States,
1494the President of the United States, and any department of or
1495corporation, agency, or instrumentality heretofore or hereafter
1496created, designated, or established by the United States.
1497     (7)  "Lease-purchase agreement" means the lease-purchase
1498agreements which the authority is authorized pursuant to this
1499part to enter into with the department.
1500     (8)  "Limited access expressway" or "expressway" means a
1501street or highway especially designed for through traffic and
1502over, from, or to which no person shall have the right of
1503easement, use, or access except in accordance with the rules and
1504regulations promulgated and established by the authority for the
1505use of such facility. Such highways or streets may be parkways
1506from which trucks, buses, and other commercial vehicles shall be
1507excluded, or they may be freeways open to use by all customary
1508forms of street and highway traffic.
1509     (9)  "Members" means the governing body of the authority,
1510and the term "member" means one of the individuals constituting
1511such governing body.
1512     (10)  "Osceola County gasoline tax funds" means all the 80-
1513percent surplus gasoline tax funds accruing in each year to the
1514department for use in Osceola County under the provisions of s.
15159, Art. XII of the State Constitution after deduction only of
1516any amounts of said gasoline tax funds heretofore pledged by the
1517department or the county for outstanding obligations.
1518     (11)  "Osceola County Expressway System" means any and all
1519expressways and appurtenant facilities thereto, including, but
1520not limited to, all approaches, roads, bridges, and avenues of
1521access for said expressway or expressways.
1522     (12)  "State Board of Administration" means the body
1523corporate existing under the provisions of s. 9, Art. XII of the
1524State Constitution, or any successor thereto.
1525
1526Terms importing singular number include the plural number in
1527each case and vice versa, and terms importing persons include
1528firms and corporations.
1529     348.9803  Osceola County Expressway Authority.--
1530     (1)  There is hereby created and established a body politic
1531and corporate, an agency of the state, to be known as the
1532Osceola County Expressway Authority, hereinafter referred to as
1533"authority."
1534     (2)  The governing body of the authority shall consist of
1535five members. Three members shall be citizens of Osceola County,
1536who shall be appointed by the governing body of the county. The
1537fourth member shall be appointed by the Governor, and the fifth
1538member shall be, ex officio, the district secretary of the
1539Department of Transportation serving in the district that
1540contains Osceola County. The term of each appointed member shall
1541be for 4 years. However, the members appointed by the Governor
1542for the first time shall serve a term of 2 years. Each appointed
1543member shall hold office until his or her successor has been
1544appointed and has qualified. A vacancy occurring during a term
1545shall be filled only for the balance of the unexpired term. Each
1546appointed member of the authority shall be a person of
1547outstanding reputation for integrity, responsibility, and
1548business ability, but no person who is an officer or employee of
1549any city or of Osceola County in any other capacity shall be an
1550appointed member of the authority. Any member of the authority
1551shall be eligible for reappointment.
1552     (3)(a)  The authority shall elect one of its members as
1553chair of the authority. The authority shall also elect a
1554secretary and a treasurer who may or may not be members of the
1555authority. The chair, secretary, and treasurer shall hold such
1556offices at the will of the authority. Three members of the
1557authority shall constitute a quorum, and the vote of three
1558members shall be necessary for any action taken by the
1559authority. No vacancy in the authority shall impair the right of
1560a quorum of the authority to exercise all of the rights and
1561perform all of the duties of the authority.
1562     (b)  Upon the effective date of his or her appointment or
1563as soon thereafter as practicable, each appointed member of the
1564authority shall enter upon his or her duties.
1565     (4)(a)  The authority may employ an executive secretary, an
1566executive director, its own counsel and legal staff, technical
1567experts, such engineers, and such employees, permanent or
1568temporary, as it may require; may determine the qualifications
1569and fix the compensation of such persons, firms, or
1570corporations; and may employ a fiscal agent or agents. However,
1571the authority shall solicit sealed proposals from at least three
1572persons, firms, or corporations for the performance of any
1573services as fiscal agents. The authority may delegate to one or
1574more of its agents or employees such of its power as it shall
1575deem necessary to carry out the purposes of this part, subject
1576always to the supervision and control of the authority.
1577     (b)  Members of the authority may be removed from office by
1578the Governor for misconduct, malfeasance, misfeasance, or
1579nonfeasance in office. Members of the authority shall be
1580entitled to receive from the authority their travel and other
1581necessary expenses incurred in connection with the business of
1582the authority as provided in s. 112.061, but they shall draw no
1583salaries or other compensation.
1584     348.9804  Purposes and powers.--
1585     (1)(a)  The authority created and established by the
1586provisions of this part is hereby granted and shall have the
1587right to acquire, hold, construct, improve, maintain, operate,
1588own, and lease in the capacity of lessor the Osceola County
1589Expressway System, hereinafter referred to as "system."
1590     (b)  It is the express intention of this part that said
1591authority, in the construction of said Osceola County Expressway
1592System, shall be authorized to construct any extensions,
1593additions, or improvements to said system or appurtenant
1594facilities, including all necessary approaches, roads, bridges,
1595and avenues of access with such changes, modifications, or
1596revisions of said project as shall be deemed desirable and
1597proper.
1598     (2)  The authority is hereby granted and shall have and may
1599exercise all powers necessary, appurtenant, convenient, or
1600incidental to the carrying out of its purposes, including, but
1601not limited to, the following rights and powers:
1602     (a)  To sue and be sued, implead and be impleaded, and
1603complain and defend in all courts.
1604     (b)  To adopt, use, and alter at will a corporate seal.
1605     (c)  To acquire by donation or otherwise, purchase, hold,
1606lease as lessee, and use any franchise, property, real,
1607personal, or mixed, tangible or intangible, or any options
1608thereof, in its own name or in conjunction with others, or
1609interest therein, necessary or desirable for carrying out the
1610purposes of the authority, and to sell, lease as lessor,
1611transfer, and dispose of any property or interest therein at any
1612time acquired by it.
1613     (d)  To enter into and make leases for terms not exceeding
161440 years as either lessee or lessor in order to carry out the
1615right to lease as set forth in this part.
1616     (e)  To enter into and make lease-purchase agreements with
1617the department for terms not exceeding 40 years, or until any
1618bonds secured by a pledge of rentals thereunder and any
1619refundings thereof are fully paid as to both principal and
1620interest, whichever is longer.
1621     (f)  To fix, alter, charge, establish, and collect rates,
1622fees, rentals, and other charges for the services and facilities
1623of the Osceola County Expressway System, which rates, fees,
1624rentals, and other charges shall always be sufficient to comply
1625with any covenants made with the holders of any bonds issued
1626pursuant to this part; however, such right and power may be
1627assigned or delegated by the authority to the department.
1628     (g)  To borrow money and make and issue negotiable notes,
1629bonds, refunding bonds, and other evidences of indebtedness or
1630obligations, either in temporary or definitive form, hereinafter
1631in this part sometimes called "bonds" of the authority, for the
1632purpose of financing all or part of the improvement or extension
1633of the Osceola County Expressway System and appurtenant
1634facilities, including all approaches, streets, roads, bridges,
1635and avenues of access for said Osceola County Expressway System
1636and for any other purpose authorized by this part, said bonds to
1637mature in not exceeding 40 years from the date of the issuance
1638thereof, and to secure the payment of such bonds or any part
1639thereof by a pledge of any or all of its revenues, rates, fees,
1640rentals, or other charges, including all or any portion of the
1641Osceola County gasoline tax funds received by the authority
1642pursuant to the terms of any lease-purchase agreement between
1643the authority and the department; and, in general, to provide
1644for the security of said bonds and the rights and remedies of
1645the holders thereof. However, no portion of the Osceola County
1646gasoline tax funds shall be pledged for the construction of any
1647project for which a toll is to be charged unless the anticipated
1648tolls are reasonably estimated by the board of county
1649commissioners, at the date of its resolution pledging said
1650funds, to be sufficient to cover the principal and interest of
1651such obligations during the period when said pledge of funds
1652shall be in effect.
1653     1.  The authority shall reimburse Osceola County for any
1654sums expended from said gasoline tax funds used for the payment
1655of such obligations. Any gasoline tax funds so disbursed shall
1656be repaid when the authority deems it practicable, together with
1657interest at the highest rate applicable to any obligations of
1658the authority.
1659     2.  In the event the authority shall determine to fund or
1660refund any bonds theretofore issued by said authority or by said
1661commission as aforesaid prior to the maturity thereof, the
1662proceeds of such funding or refunding bonds shall, pending the
1663prior redemption of the bonds to be funded or refunded, be
1664invested in direct obligations of the United States. It is the
1665express intention of this part that such outstanding bonds may
1666be funded or refunded by the issuance of bonds pursuant to this
1667part.
1668     (h)  To make contracts of every name and nature, including,
1669but not limited to, partnerships providing for participation in
1670ownership and revenues, and to execute all instruments necessary
1671or convenient for the carrying on of its business.
1672     (i)  Without limitation of the foregoing, to borrow money
1673and accept grants from and to enter into contracts, leases, or
1674other transactions with any federal agency, the state, any
1675agency of the state, Osceola County, or with any other public
1676body of the state.
1677     (j)  To have the power of eminent domain, including the
1678procedural powers granted under chapters 73 and 74.
1679     (k)  To pledge, hypothecate, or otherwise encumber all or
1680any part of the revenues, rates, fees, rentals, or other charges
1681or receipts of the authority, including all or any portion of
1682the Osceola County gasoline tax funds received by the authority
1683pursuant to the terms of any lease-purchase agreement between
1684the authority and the department, as security for all or any of
1685the obligations of the authority.
1686     (l)  To enter into partnership and other agreements
1687respecting ownership and revenue participation in order to
1688facilitate financing and constructing any project or portions
1689thereof.
1690     (m)  To participate in developer agreements or to receive
1691developer contributions.
1692     (n)  To contract with Osceola County for the operation of a
1693toll facility within the county.
1694     (o)  To do all acts and things necessary or convenient for
1695the conduct of its business and the general welfare of the
1696authority in order to carry out the powers granted to it by this
1697part or any other law.
1698     (p)  With the consent of the county within whose
1699jurisdiction the following activities occur, to construct,
1700operate, and maintain roads, bridges, avenues of access,
1701thoroughfares, and boulevards outside the jurisdictional
1702boundaries of Osceola County and to construct, repair, replace,
1703operate, install, and maintain electronic toll payment systems
1704thereon with all necessary and incidental powers to accomplish
1705the foregoing.
1706     (3)  The authority shall have no power at any time or in
1707any manner to pledge the credit or taxing power of the state or
1708any political subdivision or agency thereof, including Osceola
1709County, nor shall any of the authority's obligations be deemed
1710to be obligations of the state or of any political subdivision
1711or agency thereof, nor shall the state or any political
1712subdivision or agency thereof, except the authority, be liable
1713for the payment of the principal of or interest on such
1714obligations.
1715     (4)  Anything in this part to the contrary notwithstanding,
1716acquisition of right-of-way for a project of the authority which
1717is within the boundaries of any municipality in Osceola County
1718shall not be started unless and until the route of said project
1719within said municipality has been given prior approval by the
1720governing body of said municipality.
1721     (5)  The authority shall have no power other than by
1722consent of Osceola County or any affected city to enter into any
1723agreement which would legally prohibit the construction of any
1724road by Osceola County or by any municipality within Osceola
1725County.
1726     348.9805  Improvements, bond financing authority
1727for.--Pursuant to s. 11(f), Art. VII of the State Constitution,
1728the Legislature hereby approves for bond financing by the
1729Osceola County Expressway Authority improvements to toll
1730collection facilities, interchanges to the legislatively
1731approved expressway system, and any other facility appurtenant,
1732necessary, or incidental to the approved system. Subject to
1733terms and conditions of applicable revenue bond resolutions and
1734covenants, such costs may be financed in whole or in part by
1735revenue bonds issued pursuant to s. 348.9806(1)(a) or (b)
1736whether currently issued or issued in the future, or by a
1737combination of such bonds.
1738     348.9806  Bonds of the authority.--
1739     (1)(a)  Bonds may be issued on behalf of the authority
1740pursuant to the State Bond Act.
1741     (b)  Alternatively, the authority may issue its own bonds
1742pursuant to this part at such times and in such principal amount
1743as, in the opinion of the authority, is necessary to provide
1744sufficient moneys for achieving its purposes; however, such
1745bonds may not pledge the full faith and credit of the state.
1746Bonds issued by the authority pursuant to this paragraph or
1747paragraph (a), whether on original issuance or on refunding,
1748shall be authorized by resolution of the members thereof and may
1749be either term or serial bonds, shall bear such date or dates,
1750mature at such time or times, not exceeding 40 years from their
1751respective dates, bear interest at such rate or rates, payable
1752semiannually, be in such denominations, be in such form, either
1753coupon or fully registered, shall carry such registration,
1754exchangeability, and interchangeability privileges, be payable
1755in such medium of payment and at such place or places, be
1756subject to such terms of redemption, and be entitled to such
1757priorities on the revenues, rates, fees, rentals, or other
1758charges or receipts of the authority, including the Osceola
1759County gasoline tax funds received by the authority pursuant to
1760the terms of any lease-purchase agreement between the authority
1761and the department, as such resolution or any resolution
1762subsequent thereto may provide. The bonds shall be executed
1763either by manual or facsimile signature by such officers as the
1764authority shall determine, provided that such bonds shall bear
1765at least one signature which is manually executed thereon, and
1766the coupons attached to such bonds shall bear the facsimile
1767signature or signatures of such officer or officers as shall be
1768designated by the authority and shall have the seal of the
1769authority affixed, imprinted, reproduced, or lithographed
1770thereon, all as may be prescribed in such resolution or
1771resolutions.
1772     (c)  Bonds issued pursuant to paragraph (a) or paragraph
1773(b) shall be sold at public sale in the same manner provided by
1774the State Bond Act. However, if the authority, by official
1775action at a public meeting, determines that a negotiated sale of
1776such bonds is in the best interest of the authority, the
1777authority may negotiate the sale of such bonds with the
1778underwriter designated by the authority and the Division of Bond
1779Finance of the State Board of Administration with respect to
1780bonds issued pursuant to paragraph (a) or solely the authority
1781with respect to bonds issued pursuant to paragraph (b). The
1782authority's determination to negotiate the sale of such bonds
1783may be based, in part, upon the written advice of the
1784authority's financial adviser. Pending the preparation of
1785definitive bonds, interim certificates may be issued to the
1786purchaser or purchasers of such bonds and may contain such terms
1787and conditions as the authority may determine.
1788     (d)  The authority may issue bonds pursuant to paragraph
1789(b) to refund any bonds previously issued regardless of whether
1790the bonds being refunded were issued by the authority pursuant
1791to this chapter or on behalf of the authority pursuant to the
1792State Bond Act.
1793     (2)  Any such resolution or resolutions authorizing any
1794bonds hereunder may contain provisions which shall be part of
1795the contract with the holders of such bonds, as to:
1796     (a)  The pledging of all or any part of the revenues,
1797rates, fees, rentals (including all or any portion of the
1798Osceola County gasoline tax funds received by the authority
1799pursuant to the terms of any lease-purchase agreement between
1800the authority and the department, or any part thereof), or other
1801charges or receipts of the authority, derived by the authority,
1802from the Osceola County Expressway System.
1803     (b)  The completion, improvement, operation, extension,
1804maintenance, repair, lease, or lease-purchase agreement of said
1805system and the duties of the authority and others, including the
1806department, with reference thereto.
1807     (c)  Limitations on the purposes to which the proceeds of
1808the bonds, then or thereafter to be issued, or of any loan or
1809grant by the United States or the state may be applied.
1810     (d)  The fixing, charging, establishing, and collecting of
1811rates, fees, rentals, or other charges for use of the services
1812and facilities of the Osceola County Expressway System or any
1813part thereof.
1814     (e)  The setting aside of reserves or sinking funds or
1815repair and replacement funds and the regulation and disposition
1816thereof.
1817     (f)  Limitations on the issuance of additional bonds.
1818     (g)  The terms and provisions of any lease-purchase
1819agreement, deed of trust, or indenture securing the bonds or
1820under which the same may be issued.
1821     (h)  Any other or additional agreements with the holders of
1822the bonds which the authority may deem desirable and proper.
1823     (3)  The authority may employ fiscal agents as provided by
1824this part or the State Board of Administration may, upon request
1825of the authority, act as fiscal agent for the authority in the
1826issuance of any bonds which may be issued pursuant to this part.
1827The State Board of Administration may, upon request of the
1828authority, take over the management, control, administration,
1829custody, and payment of any or all debt services, funds, or
1830assets now or hereafter available for any bonds issued pursuant
1831to this part. The authority may enter into any deeds of trust,
1832indentures, or other agreements with its fiscal agent or with
1833any bank or trust company within or without the state as
1834security for such bonds and may, under such agreements, sign and
1835pledge all or any of the revenues, rates, fees, rentals, or
1836other charges or receipts of the authority, including all or any
1837portion of the Osceola County gasoline tax funds received by the
1838authority pursuant to the terms of any lease-purchase agreement
1839between the authority and the department, thereunder. Such deed
1840of trust, indenture, or other agreement may contain such
1841provisions as are customary in such instruments or, as the
1842authority may authorize, including but without limitation,
1843provisions as to:
1844     (a)  The completion, improvement, operation, extension,
1845maintenance, repair, and lease of or lease-purchase agreement
1846relating to the Osceola County Expressway System and the duties
1847of the authority and others including the department with
1848reference thereto.
1849     (b)  The application of funds and the safeguarding of funds
1850on hand or on deposit.
1851     (c)  The rights and remedies of the trustee and the holders
1852of the bonds.
1853     (d)  The terms and provisions of the bonds or the
1854resolutions authorizing the issuance of same.
1855     (4)  Any of the bonds issued pursuant to this part are, and
1856are hereby declared to be, negotiable instruments and shall have
1857all the qualities and incidents of negotiable instruments under
1858the law merchant and the negotiable instruments law of the
1859state.
1860     (5)  Notwithstanding any of the provisions of this part,
1861each project, building, or facility which has been financed by
1862the issuance of bonds or other evidence of indebtedness under
1863this part and any refinancing thereof is hereby approved as
1864provided for in s. 11(f), Art. VII of the State Constitution.
1865     348.9807  Remedies of the bondholders.--
1866     (1)  The rights and the remedies herein conferred upon or
1867granted to the bondholders shall be in addition to and not in
1868limitation of any rights and remedies lawfully granted to such
1869bondholders by the resolution or resolutions providing for the
1870issuance of bonds or by a lease-purchase agreement, deed of
1871trust, indenture, or other agreement under which the bonds may
1872be issued or secured. In the event that the authority defaults
1873in the payment of the principal of or interest on any of the
1874bonds issued pursuant to the provisions of this part after such
1875principal of or interest on said bonds becomes due, whether at
1876maturity or upon call for redemption, or in the event that the
1877department defaults in any payments under or covenants made in
1878any lease-purchase agreement between the authority and the
1879department and such default continues for a period of 30 days,
1880or in the event that the authority or the department fails or
1881refuses to comply with the provisions of this part or any
1882agreement made with or for the benefit of the holders of the
1883bonds, the holders of 25 percent in aggregate principal amount
1884of the bonds then outstanding shall be entitled as of right to
1885the appointment of a trustee to represent such bondholders for
1886the purposes hereof, provided that such holders of 25 percent in
1887aggregate principal amount of the bonds then outstanding first
1888give notice to the authority and to the department of their
1889intention to appoint a trustee. Such notice shall be deemed to
1890have been given if given in writing, deposited in a securely
1891sealed postpaid wrapper, mailed at a regularly maintained United
1892States post office box or station, and addressed, respectively,
1893to the chair of the authority and to the Secretary of
1894Transportation at the principal office of the department.
1895     (2)  Such trustee and any trustee under any deed of trust,
1896indenture, or other agreement may and, upon written request of
1897the holders of 25 percent or such other percentages as may be
1898specified in any deed of trust, indenture, or other agreement
1899aforesaid in principal amount of the bonds then outstanding,
1900shall, in any court of competent jurisdiction in his, her, or
1901its own name:
1902     (a)  By mandamus or other suit, action, or proceeding at
1903law or in equity, enforce all rights of the bondholders,
1904including the right to require the authority to fix, establish,
1905maintain, collect, and charge rates, fees, rentals, and other
1906charges adequate to carry out any agreement as to or pledge of
1907the revenues or receipts of the authority to carry out any other
1908covenants and agreements with or for the benefit of the
1909bondholders, and to perform its and their duties under this
1910part.
1911     (b)  By mandamus or other suit, action, or proceeding at
1912law or in equity, enforce all rights of the bondholders under or
1913pursuant to any lease-purchase agreement between the authority
1914and the department, including the right to require the
1915department to make all rental payments required to be made by it
1916under the provisions of any such lease-purchase agreement,
1917whether from the Osceola County gasoline tax funds or other
1918funds of the department so agreed to be paid, and to require the
1919department to carry out any other covenants and agreements with
1920or for the benefit of the bondholders and to perform its and
1921their duties under this part.
1922     (c)  Bring suit upon the bonds.
1923     (d)  By action or suit in equity, require the authority or
1924the department to account as if it were the trustee of an
1925express trust for the bondholders.
1926     (e)  By action or suit in equity, enjoin any acts or things
1927which may be unlawful or in violation of the rights of the
1928bondholders.
1929     (3)  Whether or not all bonds have been declared due and
1930payable, any trustee, when appointed under this section or
1931acting under a deed of trust, indenture, or other agreement,
1932shall be entitled as of right to the appointment of a receiver
1933who may enter upon and take possession of the Osceola County
1934Expressway System or the facilities or any part or parts
1935thereof, the rates, fees, rentals, or other revenues, charges,
1936or receipts from which are or may be applicable to the payment
1937of the bonds so in default, and, subject to and in compliance
1938with the provisions of any lease-purchase agreement between the
1939authority and the department, operate and maintain the same for
1940and on behalf and in the name of the authority, the department,
1941and the bondholders and collect and receive all rates, fees,
1942rentals, and other charges or receipts or revenues arising
1943therefrom in the same manner as the authority or the department
1944might do, and shall deposit all such moneys in a separate
1945account and apply the same in such manner as the court shall
1946direct. In any suit, action, or proceeding by the trustee, the
1947fees, counsel fees, and expenses of the trustee and said
1948receiver, if any, and all costs and disbursements allowed by the
1949court shall be a first charge on any rates, fees, rentals, or
1950other charges, revenues, or receipts derived from the Osceola
1951County Expressway System or the facilities or services or any
1952part or parts thereof, including payments under any such lease-
1953purchase agreement as aforesaid, which said rates, fees,
1954rentals, or other charges, revenues, or receipts shall or may be
1955applicable to the payment of the bonds so in default. Such
1956trustee shall also have and possess all of the powers necessary
1957or appropriate for the exercise of any functions specifically
1958set forth in this part or incident to the representation of the
1959bondholders in the enforcement and protection of their rights.
1960     (4)  Nothing in this section or any other section of this
1961part shall authorize any receiver appointed pursuant to this
1962part for the purpose, subject to and in compliance with the
1963provisions of any lease-purchase agreement between the authority
1964and the department, of operating and maintaining the Osceola
1965County Expressway System or any facilities or part or parts
1966thereof to sell, assign, mortgage, or otherwise dispose of any
1967of the assets of whatever kind and character belonging to the
1968authority. It is the intention of this part to limit the powers
1969of such receiver, subject to and in compliance with the
1970provisions of any lease-purchase agreement between the authority
1971and the department, to the operation and maintenance of the
1972Osceola County Expressway System or any facility or part or
1973parts thereof, as the court may direct, in the name and for and
1974on behalf of the authority, the department, and the bondholders.
1975No holder of bonds on the authority nor any trustee shall ever
1976have the right in any suit, action, or proceeding at law or in
1977equity to compel a receiver, nor shall any receiver be
1978authorized or any court be empowered to direct the receiver, to
1979sell, assign, mortgage, or otherwise dispose of any assets of
1980whatever kind or character belonging to the authority.
1981     348.9808  Lease-purchase agreement.--
1982     (1)  In order to effectuate the purposes of this part and
1983as authorized by this part, the authority may enter into a
1984lease-purchase agreement with the department relating to and
1985covering the Osceola County Expressway System.
1986     (2)  Such lease-purchase agreement shall provide for the
1987leasing of the Osceola County Expressway System by the authority
1988as lessor to the department as lessee, shall prescribe the term
1989of such lease and the rentals to be paid thereunder, and shall
1990provide that, upon the completion of the faithful performance
1991thereunder and the termination of such lease-purchase agreement,
1992title in fee simple absolute to the Osceola County Expressway
1993System as then constituted shall be transferred in accordance
1994with law by the authority to the state and the authority shall
1995deliver to the department such deeds and conveyances as shall be
1996necessary or convenient to vest title in fee simple absolute in
1997the state.
1998     (3)  Such lease-purchase agreement may include such other
1999provisions, agreements, and covenants as the authority and the
2000department deem advisable or required, including, but not
2001limited to, provisions as to the bonds to be issued under and
2002for the purposes of this part; the completion, extension,
2003improvement, operation, and maintenance of the Osceola County
2004Expressway System; the expenses and the cost of operation of
2005said authority; the charging and collection of tolls, rates,
2006fees, and other charges for the use of the services and
2007facilities thereof; the application of federal or state grants
2008or aid which may be made or given to assist the authority in the
2009completion, extension, improvement, operation, and maintenance
2010of the Orlando Expressway System, which the authority is hereby
2011authorized to accept and apply to such purposes; the enforcement
2012of payment and collection of rentals; and any other terms,
2013provisions, or covenants necessary, incidental, or appurtenant
2014to the making of and full performance under such lease-purchase
2015agreement.
2016     (4)  The department as lessee under such lease-purchase
2017agreement is hereby authorized to pay as rentals thereunder any
2018rates, fees, charges, funds, moneys, receipts, or income
2019accruing to the department from the operation of the Osceola
2020County Expressway System and the Osceola County gasoline tax
2021funds and may also pay as rentals any appropriations received by
2022the department pursuant to any act of the Legislature heretofore
2023or hereafter enacted. However, nothing herein or in such lease-
2024purchase agreement is intended to require, nor shall this part
2025or such lease-purchase agreement require, the making or
2026continuance of such appropriations, nor shall any holder of
2027bonds issued pursuant to this part ever have any right to compel
2028the making or continuance of such appropriations.
2029     (5)  No pledge of said Osceola County gasoline tax funds as
2030rentals under such lease-purchase agreement shall be made
2031without the consent of Osceola County evidenced by a resolution
2032duly adopted by the board of county commissioners of said county
2033at a public hearing held pursuant to due notice thereof
2034published at least once a week for 3 consecutive weeks before
2035the hearing in a newspaper of general circulation in Osceola
2036County. In addition to other provisions, the resolution shall
2037provide that any excess of said pledged gasoline tax funds which
2038is not required for debt service or reserves for such debt
2039service for any bonds issued by said authority shall be returned
2040annually to the department for distribution to Osceola County as
2041provided by law. Before making any application for such pledge
2042of gasoline tax funds, the authority shall present the plan of
2043its proposed project to the Osceola County Planning and Zoning
2044Commission for its comments and recommendations.
2045     (6)  The department shall have power to covenant in any
2046lease-purchase agreement that it will pay all or any part of the
2047cost of the operation, maintenance, repair, renewal, and
2048replacement of the system and any part of the cost of completing
2049the system to the extent that the proceeds of bonds issued
2050therefor are insufficient from sources other than the revenues
2051derived from the operation of the system and Osceola County
2052gasoline tax funds. The department may also agree to make such
2053other payments from any moneys available to the commission or
2054the county in connection with the construction or completion of
2055the system as shall be deemed by the department to be fair and
2056proper under any such covenants heretofore or hereafter entered
2057into.
2058     (7)  The system shall be a part of the state road system
2059and the department is hereby authorized, upon the request of the
2060authority, to expend out of any funds available for the purpose
2061such moneys and to use such of its engineering and other forces
2062as may be necessary and desirable in the judgment of the
2063department for the operation of the authority and for traffic
2064surveys, borings, surveys, preparation of plans and
2065specifications, estimates of cost, and other preliminary
2066engineering and other studies; however, the aggregate amount of
2067moneys expended for said purposes by the department shall not
2068exceed the sum of $375,000.
2069     348.9809  Department may be appointed agent of authority
2070for construction.--The authority may appoint the department as
2071its agent for the purpose of constructing improvements and
2072extensions to the Osceola County Expressway System and for the
2073completion thereof. In such event, the authority shall provide
2074the department with complete copies of all documents,
2075agreements, resolutions, contracts, and instruments relating
2076thereto and shall request the department to do such construction
2077work, including the planning, surveying, and actual construction
2078of the completion, extensions, and improvements to the Osceola
2079County Expressway System, and shall transfer to the credit of an
2080account of the department in the treasury of the state the
2081necessary funds therefor, and the department shall thereupon be
2082authorized, empowered, and directed to proceed with such
2083construction and to use the funds for such purpose in the same
2084manner that it is now authorized to use the funds otherwise
2085provided by law for its use in construction of roads and
2086bridges.
2087     348.9811  Acquisition of lands and property.--
2088     (1)  For the purposes of this part, the Osceola County
2089Expressway Authority may acquire private or public property and
2090property rights, including rights of access, air, view, and
2091light by gift, devise, purchase, or condemnation by eminent
2092domain proceedings, as the authority may deem necessary for any
2093of the purposes of this part, including, but not limited to, any
2094lands reasonably necessary for securing applicable permits,
2095areas necessary for management of access, borrow pits, drainage
2096ditches, water retention areas, rest areas, replacement access
2097for landowners whose access is impaired due to the construction
2098of a facility, and replacement rights-of-way for relocated rail
2099and utility facilities; for existing, proposed, or anticipated
2100transportation facilities on the Osceola County Expressway
2101System or in a transportation corridor designated by the
2102authority; or for the purposes of screening, relocation,
2103removal, or disposal of junkyards and scrap metal processing
2104facilities. The authority shall also have the power to condemn
2105any material and property necessary for such purposes.
2106     (2)  The right of eminent domain conferred in this part
2107shall be exercised by the authority in the manner provided by
2108law.
2109     (3)  When the authority acquires property for a
2110transportation facility or in a transportation corridor, it is
2111not subject to any liability imposed by chapter 376 or chapter
2112403 for preexisting soil or groundwater contamination due solely
2113to its ownership. This section does not affect the rights or
2114liabilities of any past or future owners of the acquired
2115property, nor does it affect the liability of any governmental
2116entity for the results of its actions which create or exacerbate
2117a pollution source. The authority and the Department of
2118Environmental Protection may enter into interagency agreements
2119for the performance, funding, and reimbursement of the
2120investigative and remedial acts necessary for property acquired
2121by the authority.
2122     348.9812  Cooperation with other units, boards, agencies,
2123and individuals.--Express authority and power is hereby given
2124and granted any county, municipality, drainage district, road
2125and bridge district, school district, or any other political
2126subdivision, board, commission, or individual in or of the state
2127to make and enter into with the authority contracts, leases,
2128conveyances, partnerships, or other agreements within the
2129provisions and purposes of this part. The authority is hereby
2130expressly authorized to make and enter into contracts, leases,
2131conveyances, partnerships, and other agreements with any
2132political subdivision, agency, or instrumentality of the state
2133and any and all federal agencies, corporations, and individuals
2134for the purpose of carrying out the provisions of this part.
2135     348.9813  Covenant of the state.--The state does hereby
2136pledge to and agrees with any person, firm, or corporation or
2137federal or state agency subscribing to or acquiring the bonds to
2138be issued by the authority for the purposes of this part that
2139the state will not limit or alter the rights hereby vested in
2140the authority and the department until all bonds at any time
2141issued together with the interest thereon are fully paid and
2142discharged insofar as the same affects the rights of the holders
2143of bonds issued hereunder. The state does further pledge to and
2144agree with the United States that in the event any federal
2145agency shall construct or contribute any funds for the
2146completion, extension, or improvement of the Osceola County
2147Expressway System, or any part or portion thereof, the state
2148will not alter or limit the rights and powers of the authority
2149and the department in any manner which would be inconsistent
2150with the continued maintenance and operation of the Osceola
2151County Expressway System or the completion, extension, or
2152improvement thereof or which would be inconsistent with the due
2153performance of any agreements between the authority and any such
2154federal agency. The authority and the department shall continue
2155to have and may exercise all powers herein granted so long as
2156the same shall be necessary or desirable for the carrying out of
2157the purposes of this part and the purposes of the United States
2158in the completion, extension, or improvement of the Osceola
2159County Expressway System or any part or portion thereof.
2160     348.9814  Exemption from taxation.--The effectuation of the
2161authorized purposes of the authority created under this part is,
2162shall, and will be in all respects for the benefit of the people
2163of the state, for the increase of their commerce and prosperity,
2164and for the improvement of their health and living conditions,
2165and, since such authority will be performing essential
2166governmental functions in effectuating such purposes, such
2167authority shall not be required to pay any taxes or assessments
2168of any kind or nature whatsoever upon any property acquired or
2169used by it for such purposes, or upon any rates, fees, rentals,
2170receipts, income, or charges at any time received by it, and the
2171bonds issued by the authority, their transfer, and the income
2172therefrom, including any profits made on the sale thereof, shall
2173at all times be free from taxation of any kind by the state or
2174by any political subdivision, taxing agency, or instrumentality
2175thereof. The exemption granted by this section shall not be
2176applicable to any tax imposed by chapter 220 on interest,
2177income, or profits on debt obligations owned by corporations.
2178     348.9815  Eligibility for investments and security.--Any
2179bonds or other obligations issued pursuant to this part shall be
2180and constitute legal investments for banks, savings banks,
2181trustees, executors, administrators, and all other fiduciaries
2182and for all state, municipal, and other public funds and shall
2183also be and constitute securities eligible for deposit as
2184security for all state, municipal, or other public funds,
2185notwithstanding the provisions of any other law or laws to the
2186contrary.
2187     348.9816  Pledges enforceable by bondholders.--It is the
2188express intention of this part that any pledge by the department
2189of rates, fees, revenues, Osceola County gasoline tax funds, or
2190other funds as rentals to the authority, or any covenants or
2191agreements relative thereto, may be enforceable in any court of
2192competent jurisdiction against the authority or directly against
2193the department by any holder of bonds issued by the authority.
2194     348.9817  This part complete and additional authority.--
2195     (1)  The powers conferred by this part shall be in addition
2196and supplemental to the existing powers of the board and the
2197department, and this part shall not be construed as repealing
2198any of the provisions of any other law, general, special, or
2199local, but to supersede such other laws in the exercise of the
2200powers provided in this part and to provide a complete method
2201for the exercise of the powers granted in this part. The
2202extension and improvement of the Osceola County Expressway
2203System and the issuance of bonds hereunder to finance all or
2204part of the cost thereof may be accomplished upon compliance
2205with the provisions of this part without regard to or necessity
2206for compliance with the provisions, limitations, or restrictions
2207contained in any other general, special, or local law,
2208including, but not limited to, s. 215.821. No approval of any
2209bonds issued under this part by the qualified electors or
2210qualified electors who are freeholders in the state or in
2211Osceola County or in any other political subdivision of the
2212state shall be required for the issuance of such bonds pursuant
2213to this part.
2214     (2)  This part shall not be deemed to repeal, rescind, or
2215modify the Osceola County Charter. This part shall not be deemed
2216to repeal, rescind, or modify any other law relating to the
2217State Board of Administration, the Department of Transportation,
2218or the Division of Bond Finance of the State Board of
2219Administration but shall be deemed to and shall supersede such
2220other laws as are inconsistent with the provisions of this part,
2221including, but not limited to, s. 215.821.
2222     Section 17.  Section 373.4137, Florida Statutes, is amended
2223to read:
2224     373.4137  Mitigation requirements for specified
2225transportation projects.--
2226     (1)  The Legislature finds that environmental mitigation
2227for the impact of transportation projects proposed by the
2228Department of Transportation or a transportation authority
2229established pursuant to chapter 348 or chapter 349 can be more
2230effectively achieved by regional, long-range mitigation planning
2231rather than on a project-by-project basis. It is the intent of
2232the Legislature that mitigation to offset the adverse effects of
2233these transportation projects be funded by the Department of
2234Transportation and be carried out by the Department of
2235Environmental Protection and the water management districts,
2236including the use of mitigation banks established pursuant to
2237this part.
2238     (2)  Environmental impact inventories for transportation
2239projects proposed by the Department of Transportation or a
2240transportation authority established pursuant to chapter 348 or
2241chapter 349 shall be developed as follows:
2242     (a)  By July May 1 of each year, the Department of
2243Transportation or a transportation authority established
2244pursuant to chapter 348 or chapter 349 shall submit to the
2245Department of Environmental Protection and the water management
2246districts a copy of its adopted work program and an
2247environmental impact inventory of habitats addressed in the
2248rules adopted tentatively, pursuant to this part and s. 404 of
2249the Clean Water Act, 33 U.S.C. s. 1344, which may be impacted by
2250its plan of construction for transportation projects in the next
22513 years of the tentative work program. The Department of
2252Transportation or a transportation authority established
2253pursuant to chapter 348 or chapter 349 may also include in its
2254environmental impact inventory the habitat impacts of any future
2255transportation project identified in the tentative work program.
2256The Department of Transportation and each transportation
2257authority established pursuant to chapter 348 or chapter 349 may
2258fund any mitigation activities for future projects using
2259current-year funds.
2260     (b)  The environmental impact inventory shall include a
2261description of these habitat impacts, including their location,
2262acreage, and type; state water quality classification of
2263impacted wetlands and other surface waters; any other state or
2264regional designations for these habitats; and a survey of
2265threatened species, endangered species, and species of special
2266concern affected by the proposed project.
2267     (3)(a)  To fund development and implementation of the
2268mitigation plan for the projected impacts identified in the
2269environmental impact inventory described in subsection (2), the
2270Department of Transportation shall identify funds quarterly in
2271an escrow account within the State Transportation Trust Fund for
2272the environmental mitigation phase of projects budgeted by the
2273Department of Transportation for the current fiscal year. The
2274escrow account shall be maintained by the Department of
2275Transportation for the benefit of the Department of
2276Environmental Protection and the water management districts. Any
2277interest earnings from the escrow account shall remain with the
2278Department of Transportation.
2279     (b)  Each transportation authority established pursuant to
2280chapter 348 or chapter 349 that chooses to participate in this
2281program shall create an escrow account within its financial
2282structure and deposit funds in the account to pay for the
2283environmental mitigation phase of projects budgeted for the
2284current fiscal year. The escrow account shall be maintained by
2285the authority for the benefit of the Department of Environmental
2286Protection and the water management districts. Any interest
2287earnings from the escrow account shall remain with the
2288authority.
2289     (c)  Except for current mitigation projects in the
2290monitoring and maintenance phase and except as allowed by
2291paragraph (d), the Department of Environmental Protection or
2292water management districts may request a transfer of funds from
2293an escrow account no sooner than 30 days prior to the date the
2294funds are needed to pay for activities associated with
2295development or implementation of the approved mitigation plan
2296described in subsection (4) for the current fiscal year,
2297including, but not limited to, design, engineering, production,
2298and staff support. Actual conceptual plan preparation costs
2299incurred before plan approval may be submitted to the Department
2300of Transportation or the appropriate transportation authority
2301and the Department of Environmental Protection by November 1 of
2302each year with the plan. The conceptual plan preparation costs
2303of each water management district will be paid from mitigation
2304funds associated with the environmental impact inventory for the
2305current year based on the amount approved on the mitigation plan
2306and allocated to the current fiscal year projects identified by
2307the water management district. The amount transferred to the
2308escrow accounts each year by the Department of Transportation
2309and participating transportation authorities established
2310pursuant to chapter 348 or chapter 349 shall correspond to a
2311cost per acre of $75,000 multiplied by the projected acres of
2312impact identified in the environmental impact inventory
2313described in subsection (2). However, the $75,000 cost per acre
2314does not constitute an admission against interest by the state
2315or its subdivisions nor is the cost admissible as evidence of
2316full compensation for any property acquired by eminent domain or
2317through inverse condemnation. Each July 1, the cost per acre
2318shall be adjusted by the percentage change in the average of the
2319Consumer Price Index issued by the United States Department of
2320Labor for the most recent 12-month period ending September 30,
2321compared to the base year average, which is the average for the
232212-month period ending September 30, 1996. Each quarter At the
2323end of each year, the projected acreage of impact shall be
2324reconciled with the acreage of impact of projects as permitted,
2325including permit modifications, pursuant to this part and s. 404
2326of the Clean Water Act, 33 U.S.C. s. 1344. The subject year's
2327transfer of funds shall be adjusted accordingly to reflect the
2328acreage of impacts as permitted overtransfer or undertransfer of
2329funds from the preceding year. The Department of Transportation
2330and participating transportation authorities established
2331pursuant to chapter 348 or chapter 349 are authorized to
2332transfer such funds from the escrow accounts to the Department
2333of Environmental Protection and the water management districts
2334to carry out the mitigation programs. For a mitigation project
2335that is in the maintenance and monitoring phase, the water
2336management district may request and receive a one-time payment
2337based on the project's expected future maintenance and
2338monitoring costs. Upon disbursement of the final maintenance and
2339monitoring payment, the escrow account for the project
2340established by the Department of Transportation or the
2341participating transportation authority may be closed. Any
2342interest earned on these disbursed funds shall remain with the
2343water management district and must be used as authorized under
2344paragraph (4)(c).
2345     (d)  Beginning in the 2005-2006 fiscal year, each water
2346management district shall be paid a lump-sum amount of $75,000
2347per acre, adjusted as provided under paragraph (c), for
2348federally funded transportation projects that are included on
2349the environmental impact inventory and that have an approved
2350mitigation plan. Beginning in the 2009-2010 fiscal year, each
2351water management district shall be paid a lump-sum amount of
2352$75,000 per acre, adjusted as provided under paragraph (c), for
2353federally funded and nonfederally funded transportation projects
2354that have an approved mitigation plan. All mitigation costs,
2355including, but not limited to, the costs of preparing conceptual
2356plans and the costs of design, construction, staff support,
2357future maintenance, and monitoring the mitigated acres, shall be
2358funded through these lump-sum amounts.
2359     (4)  Prior to March December 1 of each year, each water
2360management district, in consultation with the Department of
2361Environmental Protection, the United States Army Corps of
2362Engineers, the Department of Transportation, transportation
2363authorities established pursuant to chapter 348 or chapter 349,
2364and other appropriate federal, state, and local governments, and
2365other interested parties, including entities operating
2366mitigation banks, shall develop a plan for the primary purpose
2367of complying with the mitigation requirements adopted pursuant
2368to this part and 33 U.S.C. s. 1344. This plan shall also address
2369significant invasive plant problems within wetlands and other
2370surface waters. In developing such plans, the districts shall
2371utilize sound ecosystem management practices to address
2372significant water resource needs and shall focus on activities
2373of the Department of Environmental Protection and the water
2374management districts, such as surface water improvement and
2375management (SWIM) projects waterbodies and lands identified for
2376potential acquisition for preservation, restoration or, and
2377enhancement, and the control of invasive and exotic plants in
2378wetlands and other surface waters, to the extent that such
2379activities comply with the mitigation requirements adopted under
2380this part and 33 U.S.C. s. 1344. In determining the activities
2381to be included in such plans, the districts shall also consider
2382the purchase of credits from public or private mitigation banks
2383permitted under s. 373.4136 and associated federal authorization
2384and shall include such purchase as a part of the mitigation plan
2385when such purchase would offset the impact of the transportation
2386project, provide equal benefits to the water resources than
2387other mitigation options being considered, and provide the most
2388cost-effective mitigation option. The mitigation plan shall be
2389submitted to preliminarily approved by the water management
2390district governing board or its designee and shall be submitted
2391to the secretary of the Department of Environmental Protection
2392for review and final approval. The preliminary approval by the
2393water management district governing board does not constitute a
2394decision that affects substantial interests as provided by s.
2395120.569. At least 14 30 days prior to preliminary approval, the
2396water management district shall provide a copy of the draft
2397mitigation plan to any person who has requested a copy.
2398     (a)  For each transportation project with a funding request
2399for the next fiscal year, the mitigation plan must include a
2400brief explanation of why a mitigation bank was or was not chosen
2401as a mitigation option, including an estimation of identifiable
2402costs of the mitigation bank and nonbank options to the extent
2403practicable.
2404     (b)  Specific projects may be excluded from the mitigation
2405plan, in whole or in part, and shall not be subject to this
2406section upon the agreement of the Department of Transportation,
2407or a transportation authority if applicable, the Department of
2408Environmental Protection, and the appropriate water management
2409district that the inclusion of such projects would hamper the
2410efficiency or timeliness of the mitigation planning and
2411permitting process., or the Department of Environmental
2412Protection and The water management district may choose to
2413exclude a project, in whole or in part, if the district is are
2414unable to identify mitigation that would offset the impacts of
2415the project.
2416     (c)  Surface water improvement and management or invasive
2417plant control projects undertaken using the $12 million advance
2418transferred from the Department of Transportation to the
2419Department of Environmental Protection in fiscal year 1996-1997
2420which meet the requirements for mitigation under this part and
242133 U.S.C. s. 1344 shall remain available for mitigation until
2422the $12 million is fully credited up to and including fiscal
2423year 2005-2006. When these projects are used as mitigation, the
2424$12 million advance shall be reduced by $75,000 per acre of
2425impact mitigated. For any fiscal year through and including
2426fiscal year 2005-2006, To the extent the cost of developing and
2427implementing the mitigation plans is less than the funds placed
2428in the escrow account amount transferred pursuant to subsection
2429(3), the difference shall be retained by the Department of
2430Transportation and credited towards the $12 million advance
2431until the Department of Transportation is fully refunded for
2432this advance funding. After the $12 million advance funding is
2433fully credited Except as provided in this paragraph, any funds
2434not directed to implement the mitigation plan should, to the
2435greatest extent possible, be directed to fund invasive plant
2436control within wetlands and other surface waters, SWIM projects,
2437or other water-resource projects approved by the governing board
2438of the water management district which may be appropriate to
2439offset environmental impacts of future transportation projects.
2440The water management districts may request these funds upon
2441submittal of the final invoice for each road project.
2442     (5)  The water management district shall be responsible for
2443ensuring that mitigation requirements pursuant to 33 U.S.C. s.
24441344 are met for the impacts identified in the environmental
2445impact inventory described in subsection (2), by implementation
2446of the approved plan described in subsection (4) to the extent
2447funding is provided by the Department of Transportation, or a
2448transportation authority established pursuant to chapter 348 or
2449chapter 349, if applicable. During the federal permitting
2450process, the water management district may deviate from the
2451approved mitigation plan in order to comply with federal
2452permitting requirements.
2453     (6)  The mitigation plans shall be updated annually to
2454reflect the most current Department of Transportation work
2455program and project list of a transportation authority
2456established pursuant to chapter 348 or chapter 349, if
2457applicable, and may be amended throughout the year to anticipate
2458schedule changes or additional projects which may arise. Each
2459update and amendment of the mitigation plan shall be submitted
2460to the governing board of the water management district or its
2461designee secretary of the Department of Environmental Protection
2462for approval. However, such approval shall not be applicable to
2463a deviation as described in subsection (5).
2464     (7)  Upon approval by the governing board of the water
2465management district or its designee secretary of the Department
2466of Environmental Protection, the mitigation plan shall be deemed
2467to satisfy the mitigation requirements under this part for
2468impacts specifically identified in the environmental impact
2469inventory described in subsection (2) and any other mitigation
2470requirements imposed by local, regional, and state agencies for
2471these same impacts identified in the inventory described in
2472subsection (2). The approval of the governing board of the water
2473management district or its designee secretary shall authorize
2474the activities proposed in the mitigation plan, and no other
2475state, regional, or local permit or approval shall be necessary.
2476     (8)  This section shall not be construed to eliminate the
2477need for the Department of Transportation or a transportation
2478authority established pursuant to chapter 348 or chapter 349 to
2479comply with the requirement to implement practicable design
2480modifications, including realignment of transportation projects,
2481to reduce or eliminate the impacts of its transportation
2482projects on wetlands and other surface waters as required by
2483rules adopted pursuant to this part, or to diminish the
2484authority under this part to regulate other impacts, including
2485water quantity or water quality impacts, or impacts regulated
2486under this part that are not identified in the environmental
2487impact inventory described in subsection (2).
2488     (9)  The process for environmental mitigation for the
2489impact of transportation projects under this section shall be
2490available to an expressway, bridge, or transportation authority
2491established under chapter 348 or chapter 349. Use of this
2492process may be initiated by an authority depositing the
2493requisite funds into an escrow account set up by the authority
2494and filing an environmental impact inventory with the
2495appropriate water management district. An authority that
2496initiates the environmental mitigation process established by
2497this section shall comply with subsection (6) by timely
2498providing the appropriate water management district and the
2499Department of Environmental Protection with the requisite work
2500program information. A water management district may draw down
2501funds from the escrow account as provided in this section.
2502     Section 18.  Bicycle system study.--Prior to October 1,
25032005, the Department of Transportation shall perform a bicycle
2504system study of bicycle facilities that are on or connected to
2505the State Highway System. The results of the bicycle system
2506study shall be presented to the Governor, the President of the
2507Senate, and the Speaker of the House of Representatives by
2508October 1, 2005. The bicycle system study shall include paved
2509bicycle lanes, bicycle trails, bicycle paths, and any route or
2510facility designated specifically for bicycle traffic. The study
2511shall be performed by a consultant selected and funded by the
2512department and shall be managed by the department's state
2513Pedestrian and Bicycle Coordinator. The study shall include:
2514     (1)  Review of department standards for bicycle lanes to
2515determine if they meet the needs of the state's bicyclists.
2516     (2)  Identification of state highways with existing
2517designated bicycle lanes.
2518     (3)  Identification of state highways with no designated
2519bicycle lanes and any constraints to incorporating these
2520facilities.
2521     (4)  Providing electronic mapping of those facilities
2522identified in subsections (2) and (3).
2523     (5)  Identification of all bicycle facility needs on the
2524State Highway System.
2525     (6)  Review and identification of possible funding sources
2526for new or improved facilities.
2527     (7)  A proposed implementation plan that will identify the
2528incorporation of bicycle facilities on those state highways
2529programmed for rehabilitation or new construction in the
2530department's 5-year work program. The proposed plan will include
2531the costs associated within the work program to add these
2532facilities.
2533     Section 19.  This act shall take effect July 1, 2005.


CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.