1 | The State Infrastructure Council recommends the following: |
2 |
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3 | Council/Committee Substitute |
4 | Remove the entire bill and insert: |
5 | A bill to be entitled |
6 | An act relating to motor vehicles; amending s. 61.13016, |
7 | F.S.; revising provisions for suspension of the driver's |
8 | license of certain support obligors who are delinquent in |
9 | payment; providing for set-aside of the suspension upon a |
10 | showing of good cause; defining "good cause"; amending s. |
11 | 261.03, F.S.; redefining the term "off-highway vehicle" to |
12 | include a two-rider ATV; defining the term "two-rider |
13 | ATV"; amending s. 316.003, F.S.; defining the term |
14 | "traffic signal preemption system"; amending s. 316.006, |
15 | F.S.; providing for interlocal agreements between |
16 | municipalities and counties transferring traffic |
17 | regulatory authority; amending s. 316.074, F.S.; requiring |
18 | hearing for violations of traffic control devices |
19 | resulting in a crash; amending s. 316.075, F.S.; requiring |
20 | hearing for specified violations of traffic control signal |
21 | devices resulting in a crash; amending s. 316.0775, F.S.; |
22 | providing that the unauthorized use of a traffic signal |
23 | preemption device is a moving violation; amending s. |
24 | 316.122, F.S.; providing for the right-of-way for certain |
25 | passing vehicles; creating s. 316.1576, F.S.; prohibiting |
26 | driving through a railroad-highway grade crossing that |
27 | does not have sufficient space or clearance; providing a |
28 | penalty; creating s. 316.1577, F.S.; prohibiting employer |
29 | from allowing, requiring, permitting, or authorizing |
30 | certain violations pertaining to railroad-highway grade |
31 | crossings; providing a penalty; amending s. 316.183, F.S.; |
32 | increasing the minimum speed limit on interstate highways |
33 | under certain circumstances; amending s. 316.1932, F.S.; |
34 | revising the requirements for printing the notice of |
35 | consent for sobriety testing on a driver's license; |
36 | amending s. 316.1936, F.S., relating to possession of open |
37 | containers of alcohol; removing an exemption provided for |
38 | passengers of a vehicle operated by a driver holding a |
39 | Class D driver's license; amending s. 316.194, F.S.; |
40 | authorizing traffic accident investigation officers to |
41 | remove vehicles under certain circumstances; amending s. |
42 | 316.1967, F.S.; providing that an owner of a leased |
43 | vehicle is not responsible for a parking ticket violation |
44 | in certain circumstances; amending s. 316.2074, F.S.; |
45 | redefining the term "all-terrain vehicle" to include a |
46 | two-rider ATV; amending s. 316.2095, F.S.; revising |
47 | equipment requirements for operating motorcycles; |
48 | providing penalties; amending s. 316.212, F.S.; |
49 | authorizing local governments to enact more restrictive |
50 | golf cart equipment and operation regulations; requiring |
51 | public notification; providing for enforcement |
52 | jurisdiction; providing penalties; amending s. 316.2126, |
53 | F.S.; providing for application of local golf cart |
54 | equipment and operation regulations to golf cart and |
55 | utility vehicle use by municipalities; amending s. |
56 | 316.302, F.S.; updating a reference to the Code of Federal |
57 | Regulations relating to commercial motor vehicles; |
58 | amending s. 316.3045, F.S.; revising restrictions on the |
59 | operation of radios or other soundmaking devices in motor |
60 | vehicles; providing penalties; amending s. 316.605, F.S.; |
61 | clarifying that portion of a license plate which must be |
62 | clear and plainly visible; amending s. 316.613, F.S.; |
63 | eliminating authorization for the Department of Highway |
64 | Safety and Motor Vehicles to expend certain funds for |
65 | promotional purposes; creating s. 316.6131, F.S.; |
66 | authorizing the department to expend certain funds for |
67 | public information and education campaigns; amending s. |
68 | 316.650, F.S.; providing exceptions to a prohibition |
69 | against using citations as evidence in a trial; amending |
70 | s. 317.0003, F.S.; defining the term "off-highway vehicle" |
71 | to include a two-rider ATV; providing a definition; |
72 | amending ss. 317.0004, 317.0005, and 317.0006, F.S.; |
73 | conforming references; amending s. 317.0007, F.S.; |
74 | authorizing the Department of Highway Safety and Motor |
75 | Vehicles to issue a validation sticker as an additional |
76 | proof of title for an off-highway vehicle; providing for |
77 | the replacement of lost or destroyed off-highway vehicle |
78 | validation stickers; providing for disposition of fees; |
79 | repealing s. 317.0008(2), F.S., relating to the expedited |
80 | issuance of duplicate certificates of title for off- |
81 | highway vehicles; amending ss. 317.0010, 317.0012, and |
82 | 317.0013, F.S.; conforming references; creating s. |
83 | 317.0014, F.S.; establishing procedures for the issuance |
84 | of a certificate of title for an off-highway vehicle; |
85 | providing duties of the Department of Highway Safety and |
86 | Motor Vehicles; providing for a notice of lien and lien |
87 | satisfaction; creating s. 317.0015, F.S.; providing for |
88 | the applicability of certain provisions of law to the |
89 | titling of off-highway vehicles; creating s. 317.0016, |
90 | F.S.; providing for the expedited issuance of titles for |
91 | off-highway vehicles; creating s. 317.0017, F.S.; |
92 | prohibiting specified actions relating to the issuance of |
93 | titles for off-highway vehicles; providing a penalty; |
94 | creating s. 317.0018, F.S.; prohibiting the transfer of an |
95 | off-highway vehicle without delivery of a certificate of |
96 | title; prescribing other violations; providing a penalty; |
97 | amending s. 318.1215, F.S.; clarifying that funds from the |
98 | Dori Slosberg Driver Education Safety Act be used for |
99 | driver education programs in schools; requiring that funds |
100 | be used for enhancement of driver education program funds; |
101 | providing program requirements; amending s. 318.14, F.S.; |
102 | authorizing the department to modify certain actions to |
103 | suspend or revoke a driver's license following notice of |
104 | final disposition; providing that certain citation |
105 | procedures and proceedings apply to persons who do not |
106 | hold a commercial driver's license; providing penalties |
107 | for certain traffic infractions requiring a mandatory |
108 | hearing; providing for distribution of moneys collected; |
109 | requiring audit of certain funds; amending s. 318.21, |
110 | F.S.; providing for distribution of specified civil |
111 | penalties by county courts; amending s. 319.23, F.S.; |
112 | requiring a licensed motor vehicle dealer to notify the |
113 | Department of Highway Safety and Motor Vehicles of a motor |
114 | vehicle or mobile home taken as a trade-in; requiring the |
115 | department to update its title record; amending s. 319.27, |
116 | F.S.; correcting an obsolete cross-reference; amending s. |
117 | 319.30, F.S.; revising an exemption from certificate of |
118 | destruction requirements for certain damaged motor |
119 | vehicles and motor homes; amending s. 320.02, F.S.; |
120 | authorizing the department to withhold motor vehicle |
121 | registration or renewal of registration when notified by a |
122 | dealer of unpaid registration and titling fees; requiring |
123 | the motor vehicle dealer to maintain certain signed |
124 | evidence and information; providing for dispute of |
125 | dealer's claim of unpaid fees; amending s. 320.06, F.S.; |
126 | providing for a credit or refund when a registrant is |
127 | required to replace a license plate under certain |
128 | circumstances; amending s. 320.0601, F.S.; requiring that |
129 | a registration or renewal of a long-term leased motor |
130 | vehicle be in the name of the lessee; amending s. |
131 | 320.0605, F.S.; exempting a vehicle registered as a fleet |
132 | vehicle from the requirement that the certificate of |
133 | registration be carried in the vehicle at all times; |
134 | amending s. 320.08058, F.S.; revising distribution and |
135 | authorized uses of revenues from the United We Stand and |
136 | Animal Friend specialty license plates; amending s. |
137 | 320.0843, F.S.; requiring that an applicant's eligibility |
138 | for a disabled parking plate be noted on the certificate; |
139 | amending s. 320.089, F.S.; allowing retired members of the |
140 | United States Armed Forces Reserve to be issued U.S. |
141 | Reserve license plates; amending s. 320.131, F.S.; |
142 | authorizing the department to provide for an electronic |
143 | system for motor vehicle dealers to use in issuing |
144 | temporary license plates; providing a penalty; authorizing |
145 | the department to adopt rules; amending s. 320.18, F.S.; |
146 | authorizing the department to cancel the vehicle or vessel |
147 | registration, driver's license, or identification card of |
148 | a person who pays certain fees or penalties with a |
149 | dishonored check; amending s. 320.27, F.S.; requiring |
150 | dealer principals to provide certification of completing |
151 | continuing education under certain circumstances; |
152 | requiring motor vehicle dealers to maintain records for a |
153 | specified period; providing for denial, suspension, or |
154 | revocation of a motor vehicle dealer's license for failure |
155 | to maintain evidence of notification to the owner or |
156 | coowner of a vehicle regarding unpaid registration and |
157 | titling fees; providing certain penalties; amending s. |
158 | 322.01, F.S.; redefining the terms "commercial motor |
159 | vehicle" and "out-of-service order"; providing the |
160 | definition of conviction applicable to offenses committed |
161 | in a commercial motor vehicle; amending s. 322.05, F.S.; |
162 | removing requirements for a Class D driver's license; |
163 | amending s. 322.051, F.S.; revising provisions relating to |
164 | the application for an identification card; providing that |
165 | the requirement for a fullface photograph or digital image |
166 | on an identification card may not be waived under ch. 761, |
167 | F.S.; amending s. 322.07, F.S.; removing requirements for |
168 | a Class D driver's license; amending s. 322.08, F.S.; |
169 | providing that a United States passport is an acceptable |
170 | proof of identity for purposes of obtaining a driver's |
171 | license; providing that a naturalization certificate |
172 | issued by the United States Department of Homeland |
173 | Security is an acceptable proof of identity for such |
174 | purpose; providing that specified documents are acceptable |
175 | as proof of nonimmigrant classification; removing |
176 | prescribed purpose of funds collected from a voluntary |
177 | contribution option on driver's license applications |
178 | associated with hearing research; amending s. 322.09, |
179 | F.S.; requiring the signature of a secondary guardian on a |
180 | driver's license application for a minor under certain |
181 | circumstances; amending s. 322.11, F.S.; providing for |
182 | notice to a minor before canceling the minor's license due |
183 | to the death of the person who cosigned the initial |
184 | application; amending s. 322.12, F.S.; removing |
185 | requirements for a Class D driver's license; amending s. |
186 | 322.135, F.S.; revising requirements for the deposit of |
187 | certain fees for a driver's license; revising requirements |
188 | for the tax collector in directing a licensee for |
189 | examination or reexamination; requiring county officers to |
190 | pay certain funds to the State Treasury by electronic |
191 | funds transfer within a specified period; amending s. |
192 | 322.142, F.S.; providing that the requirement for a |
193 | fullface photograph or digital image on a driver's license |
194 | may not be waived under ch. 761, F.S.; amending s. |
195 | 322.161, F.S.; removing requirements for a Class D |
196 | driver's license; amending s. 322.17, F.S., relating to |
197 | duplicate and replacement certificates; conforming a |
198 | cross-reference; amending s. 322.18, F.S.; revising the |
199 | expiration period for driver's licenses issued to |
200 | specified persons; conforming cross-references; amending |
201 | s. 322.19, F.S., relating to change of address or name; |
202 | conforming cross-references; amending s. 322.21, F.S.; |
203 | removing requirements for a Class D driver's license; |
204 | requiring the department to set a fee for a hazardous- |
205 | materials endorsement; providing maximum fee amount; |
206 | authorizing the department to adopt rules; amending s. |
207 | 322.212, F.S.; providing an additional penalty for giving |
208 | false information when applying for a commercial driver's |
209 | license; amending s. 322.22, F.S.; authorizing the |
210 | department to cancel any identification card, vehicle or |
211 | vessel registration, or fuel-use decal of a licensee who |
212 | pays certain fees or penalties with a dishonored check; |
213 | amending s. 322.251, F.S.; removing requirements for a |
214 | Class D driver's license; amending s. 322.2615, F.S.; |
215 | revising provisions related to notice and review |
216 | procedures for administrative suspension of driver's |
217 | licenses; revising notice information; clarifying review |
218 | procedures; amending s. 322.27, F.S.; correcting a cross- |
219 | reference relating to points assigned for littering |
220 | violations; assigning point value for a conviction of |
221 | specified violations of a traffic control device or |
222 | traffic control signal device resulting in a crash; |
223 | amending s. 322.30, F.S.; removing the requirements for a |
224 | Class D driver's license; amending s. 322.53, F.S.; |
225 | removing requirements for a Class D driver's license; |
226 | removing a requirement that certain operators of a |
227 | commercial motor vehicle obtain a specified license; |
228 | amending s. 322.54, F.S.; revising the classification |
229 | requirements for certain driver's licenses; deleting |
230 | requirements for a Class D driver's license; amending s. |
231 | 322.57, F.S.; providing testing requirements for school |
232 | bus drivers; removing certain license restriction |
233 | requirements; amending s. 322.58, F.S.; deleting |
234 | requirements for a Class D driver's license and changing |
235 | those requirements to a Class E driver's license; amending |
236 | and reenacting s. 322.61, F.S.; specifying additional |
237 | violations that disqualify a person from operating a |
238 | commercial motor vehicle; providing penalties; providing |
239 | an exception; removing requirements for a Class D driver's |
240 | license; amending s. 322.63, F.S.; clarifying provisions |
241 | governing alcohol and drug testing for commercial motor |
242 | vehicle operators; amending s. 322.64, F.S., and |
243 | reenacting s. 322.64(14), F.S., relating to citation |
244 | procedures and proceedings, to incorporate the amendment |
245 | to s. 322.61, F.S., in a reference thereto; providing for |
246 | a temporary permit issued following certain DUI offenses |
247 | to apply only to the operation of noncommercial vehicles; |
248 | amending s. 338.155, F.S.; exempting from payment of toll |
249 | any person participating in the funeral procession of a |
250 | law enforcement officer or firefighter killed in the line |
251 | of duty; amending s. 713.78, F.S.; revising provisions |
252 | relating to the placement of a wrecker operator's lien |
253 | against a motor vehicle; amending s. 768.28, F.S.; |
254 | providing that certain medical professionals volunteering |
255 | for Florida Highway Patrol service are considered |
256 | employees of the state for sovereign immunity purposes; |
257 | amending s. 843.16, F.S.; prohibiting the transportation |
258 | of radio equipment that receives signals on frequencies |
259 | used by this state's law enforcement officers or fire |
260 | rescue personnel; redefining the term "emergency vehicle" |
261 | to include any motor vehicle designated as such by the |
262 | fire chief of a county or municipality; revising |
263 | penalties; providing effective dates. |
264 |
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265 | Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: |
266 |
|
267 | Section 1. Subsection (2) of section 61.13016, Florida |
268 | Statutes, is amended and renumbered as subsection (3), present |
269 | subsection (3) is renumbered as subsection (4), and a new |
270 | subsection (2) is added to said section, to read: |
271 | 61.13016 Suspension of driver's licenses and motor vehicle |
272 | registrations.-- |
273 | (2) The suspension of the driver's license of an obligor |
274 | pursuant to this section may be set aside for good cause if a |
275 | petition is filed by the obligor in the circuit court within 20 |
276 | days after the mailing date of the notice. For purposes of this |
277 | subsection, "good cause" means proof to the court that the |
278 | failure to pay any delinquency is due to inability to pay |
279 | because a medical condition exists that prevents the obligor |
280 | from being employed or because of extended unemployment that is |
281 | beyond the obligor's control. The obligor must serve a copy of |
282 | the petition on the Title IV-D agency in IV-D cases or |
283 | depository or clerk of the court in non-IV-D cases. When an |
284 | obligor timely files a petition to set aside a suspension, the |
285 | court must hear the matter within 15 days after the petition is |
286 | filed. The court must enter an order resolving the matter within |
287 | 10 days after the hearing, and a copy of the order must be |
288 | served on the parties. The timely filing of a petition under |
289 | this subsection stays the intent to suspend until the entry of a |
290 | court order resolving the matter. |
291 | (3)(2) If the obligor does not, within 20 days after the |
292 | mailing date on the notice, pay the delinquency, enter into a |
293 | payment agreement, comply with the subpoena, order to appear, |
294 | order to show cause, or other similar order, or file a motion to |
295 | contest or a petition to set aside, the Title IV-D agency in IV- |
296 | D cases, or the depository or clerk of the court in non-IV-D |
297 | cases, shall file the notice with the Department of Highway |
298 | Safety and Motor Vehicles and request the suspension of the |
299 | obligor's driver's license and motor vehicle registration in |
300 | accordance with s. 322.058. |
301 | Section 2. Subsection (6) of section 261.03, Florida |
302 | Statutes, is amended and subsection (11) is added to that |
303 | section, to read: |
304 | 261.03 Definitions.--As used in this chapter, the term: |
305 | (6) "Off-highway vehicle" means any ATV, two-rider ATV, or |
306 | OHM that is used off the roads or highways of this state for |
307 | recreational purposes and that is not registered and licensed |
308 | for highway use under chapter 320. |
309 | (11) "Two-rider ATV" means any ATV that is specifically |
310 | designed by the manufacturer for a single operator and one |
311 | passenger. |
312 | Section 3. Subsection (84) is added to section 316.003, |
313 | Florida Statutes, to read: |
314 | 316.003 Definitions.--The following words and phrases, |
315 | when used in this chapter, shall have the meanings respectively |
316 | ascribed to them in this section, except where the context |
317 | otherwise requires: |
318 | (84) TRAFFIC SIGNAL PREEMPTION SYSTEM.--Any system or |
319 | device with the capability of activating a control mechanism |
320 | mounted on or near traffic signals which alters a traffic |
321 | signal's timing cycle. |
322 | Section 4. Paragraph (c) is added to subsection (2) of |
323 | section 316.006, Florida Statutes, to read: |
324 | 316.006 Jurisdiction.--Jurisdiction to control traffic is |
325 | vested as follows: |
326 | (2) MUNICIPALITIES.-- |
327 | (c) Notwithstanding any other provisions of law to the |
328 | contrary, a municipality may, by interlocal agreement with a |
329 | county, agree to transfer traffic regulatory authority over |
330 | areas within the municipality to the county. |
331 |
|
332 | This subsection shall not limit those counties which have the |
333 | charter powers to provide and regulate arterial, toll, and other |
334 | roads, bridges, tunnels, and related facilities from the proper |
335 | exercise of those powers by the placement and maintenance of |
336 | traffic control devices which conform to the manual and |
337 | specifications of the Department of Transportation on streets |
338 | and highways located within municipal boundaries. |
339 | Section 5. Effective October 1, 2005, subsection (6) of |
340 | section 316.074, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: |
341 | 316.074 Obedience to and required traffic control |
342 | devices.-- |
343 | (1) The driver of any vehicle shall obey the instructions |
344 | of any official traffic control device applicable thereto, |
345 | placed in accordance with the provisions of this chapter, unless |
346 | otherwise directed by a police officer, subject to the |
347 | exceptions granted the driver of an authorized emergency vehicle |
348 | in this chapter. |
349 | (6)(a) A violation of this section is a noncriminal |
350 | traffic infraction, punishable as a moving violation as provided |
351 | in chapter 318. |
352 | (b) A person committing a violation of subsection (1) |
353 | resulting in a crash that causes serious bodily injury of |
354 | another as defined in s. 316.1933(1) is subject to a mandatory |
355 | hearing under the provisions of s. 318.19. |
356 | Section 6. Effective October 1, 2005, subsection (4) of |
357 | section 316.075, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: |
358 | 316.075 Traffic control signal devices.-- |
359 | (1) Except for automatic warning signal lights installed |
360 | or to be installed at railroad crossings, whenever traffic, |
361 | including municipal traffic, is controlled by traffic control |
362 | signals exhibiting different colored lights, or colored lighted |
363 | arrows, successively one at a time or in combination, only the |
364 | colors green, red, and yellow shall be used, except for special |
365 | pedestrian signals carrying a word legend, and the lights shall |
366 | indicate and apply to drivers of vehicles and pedestrians as |
367 | follows: |
368 | (c) Steady red indication.-- |
369 | 1. Vehicular traffic facing a steady red signal shall stop |
370 | before entering the crosswalk on the near side of the |
371 | intersection or, if none, then before entering the intersection |
372 | and shall remain standing until a green indication is shown; |
373 | however: |
374 | a. The driver of a vehicle which is stopped at a clearly |
375 | marked stop line, but if none, before entering the crosswalk on |
376 | the near side of the intersection, or, if none then at the point |
377 | nearest the intersecting roadway where the driver has a view of |
378 | approaching traffic on the intersecting roadway before entering |
379 | the intersection in obedience to a steady red signal may make a |
380 | right turn, but shall yield the right-of-way to pedestrians and |
381 | other traffic proceeding as directed by the signal at the |
382 | intersection, except that municipal and county authorities may |
383 | prohibit any such right turn against a steady red signal at any |
384 | intersection, which prohibition shall be effective when a sign |
385 | giving notice thereof is erected in a location visible to |
386 | traffic approaching the intersection. |
387 | b. The driver of a vehicle on a one-way street that |
388 | intersects another one-way street on which traffic moves to the |
389 | left shall stop in obedience to a steady red signal, but may |
390 | then make a left turn into the one-way street, but shall yield |
391 | the right-of-way to pedestrians and other traffic proceeding as |
392 | directed by the signal at the intersection, except that |
393 | municipal and county authorities may prohibit any such left turn |
394 | as described, which prohibition shall be effective when a sign |
395 | giving notice thereof is attached to the traffic control signal |
396 | device at the intersection. |
397 | 2. Unless otherwise directed by a pedestrian control |
398 | signal as provided in s. 316.0755, pedestrians facing a steady |
399 | red signal shall not enter the roadway. |
400 | (4)(a) A violation of this section is a noncriminal |
401 | traffic infraction, punishable pursuant to chapter 318 as either |
402 | a pedestrian violation or, if the infraction resulted from the |
403 | operation of a vehicle, as a moving violation. |
404 | (b) A person committing a violation of subparagraph |
405 | (1)(c)1. resulting in a crash that causes serious bodily injury |
406 | of another as defined in s. 316.1933(1) is subject to a |
407 | mandatory hearing under the provisions of s. 318.19. |
408 | Section 7. Section 316.0775, Florida Statutes, is amended |
409 | to read: |
410 | 316.0775 Interference with official traffic control |
411 | devices or railroad signs or signals.-- |
412 | (1) A No person may not shall, without lawful authority, |
413 | attempt to or in fact alter, deface, injure, knock down, or |
414 | remove any official traffic control device or any railroad sign |
415 | or signal or any inscription, shield, or insignia thereon, or |
416 | any other part thereof. A violation of this subsection section |
417 | is a criminal violation pursuant to s. 318.17 and shall be |
418 | punishable as set forth in s. 806.13 related to criminal |
419 | mischief and graffiti, beginning on or after July 1, 2000. |
420 | (2) A person may not, without lawful authority, possess or |
421 | use any traffic signal preemption device as defined under s. |
422 | 316.003. A person who violates this subsection commits a moving |
423 | violation, punishable as provided in chapter 318 and shall have |
424 | 4 points assessed against his or her driver's license as set |
425 | forth in s. 322.27. |
426 | Section 8. Section 316.122, Florida Statutes, is amended |
427 | to read: |
428 | 316.122 Vehicle turning left.--The driver of a vehicle |
429 | intending to turn to the left within an intersection or into an |
430 | alley, private road, or driveway shall yield the right-of-way to |
431 | any vehicle approaching from the opposite direction, or vehicles |
432 | lawfully passing on the left of the turning vehicle, which is |
433 | within the intersection or so close thereto as to constitute an |
434 | immediate hazard. A violation of this section is a noncriminal |
435 | traffic infraction, punishable as a moving violation as provided |
436 | in chapter 318. |
437 | Section 9. Section 316.1576, Florida Statutes, is created |
438 | to read: |
439 | 316.1576 Insufficient clearance at a railroad-highway |
440 | grade crossing.-- |
441 | (1) A person may not drive any vehicle through a railroad- |
442 | highway grade crossing that does not have sufficient space to |
443 | drive completely through the crossing without stopping. |
444 | (2) A person may not drive any vehicle through a railroad- |
445 | highway grade crossing that does not have sufficient |
446 | undercarriage clearance to drive completely through the crossing |
447 | without stopping. |
448 | (3) A violation of this section is a noncriminal traffic |
449 | infraction, punishable as a moving violation as provided in |
450 | chapter 318. |
451 | Section 10. Section 316.1577, Florida Statutes, is created |
452 | to read: |
453 | 316.1577 Employer responsibility for violations pertaining |
454 | to railroad-highway grade crossings.-- |
455 | (1) An employer may not knowingly allow, require, permit, |
456 | or authorize a driver to operate a commercial motor vehicle in |
457 | violation of a federal, state, or local law or rule pertaining |
458 | to railroad-highway grade crossings. |
459 | (2) A person who violates subsection (1) is subject to a |
460 | civil penalty of not more than $10,000. |
461 | Section 11. Subsection (2) of section 316.183, Florida |
462 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
463 | 316.183 Unlawful speed.-- |
464 | (2) On all streets or highways, the maximum speed limits |
465 | for all vehicles must be 30 miles per hour in business or |
466 | residence districts, and 55 miles per hour at any time at all |
467 | other locations. However, with respect to a residence district, |
468 | a county or municipality may set a maximum speed limit of 20 or |
469 | 25 miles per hour on local streets and highways after an |
470 | investigation determines that such a limit is reasonable. It is |
471 | not necessary to conduct a separate investigation for each |
472 | residence district. The minimum speed limit on all highways that |
473 | comprise a part of the National System of Interstate and Defense |
474 | Highways and have not fewer than four lanes is 40 miles per |
475 | hour, except that when the posted speed limit is 70 miles per |
476 | hour, the minimum speed limit is 50 miles per hour. |
477 | Section 12. Paragraph (e) of subsection (1) of section |
478 | 316.1932, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: |
479 | 316.1932 Tests for alcohol, chemical substances, or |
480 | controlled substances; implied consent; refusal.-- |
481 | (1) |
482 | (e)1. By applying for a driver's license and by accepting |
483 | and using a driver's license, the person holding the driver's |
484 | license is deemed to have expressed his or her consent to the |
485 | provisions of this section. |
486 | 2. A nonresident or any other person driving in a status |
487 | exempt from the requirements of the driver's license law, by his |
488 | or her act of driving in such exempt status, is deemed to have |
489 | expressed his or her consent to the provisions of this section. |
490 | 3. A warning of the consent provision of this section |
491 | shall be printed above the signature line on each new or renewed |
492 | driver's license. |
493 | Section 13. Subsection (5) of section 316.1936, Florida |
494 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
495 | 316.1936 Possession of open containers of alcoholic |
496 | beverages in vehicles prohibited; penalties.-- |
497 | (5) This section shall not apply to: |
498 | (a) A passenger of a vehicle in which the driver is |
499 | operating the vehicle pursuant to a contract to provide |
500 | transportation for passengers and such driver holds a valid |
501 | commercial driver's license with a passenger endorsement or a |
502 | Class D driver's license issued in accordance with the |
503 | requirements of chapter 322; |
504 | (b) A passenger of a bus in which the driver holds a valid |
505 | commercial driver's license with a passenger endorsement or a |
506 | Class D driver's license issued in accordance with the |
507 | requirements of chapter 322; or |
508 | (c) A passenger of a self-contained motor home which is in |
509 | excess of 21 feet in length. |
510 | Section 14. Paragraphs (a) and (b) of subsection (3) of |
511 | section 316.194, Florida Statutes, are amended to read: |
512 | 316.194 Stopping, standing or parking outside of |
513 | municipalities.-- |
514 | (3)(a) Whenever any police officer or traffic accident |
515 | investigation officer finds a vehicle standing upon a highway in |
516 | violation of any of the foregoing provisions of this section, |
517 | the officer is authorized to move the vehicle, or require the |
518 | driver or other persons in charge of the vehicle to move the |
519 | vehicle same, to a position off the paved or main-traveled part |
520 | of the highway. |
521 | (b) Officers and traffic accident investigation officers |
522 | may are hereby authorized to provide for the removal of any |
523 | abandoned vehicle to the nearest garage or other place of |
524 | safety, cost of such removal to be a lien against motor vehicle, |
525 | when an said abandoned vehicle is found unattended upon a bridge |
526 | or causeway or in any tunnel, or on any public highway in the |
527 | following instances: |
528 | 1. Where such vehicle constitutes an obstruction of |
529 | traffic; |
530 | 2. Where such vehicle has been parked or stored on the |
531 | public right-of-way for a period exceeding 48 hours, in other |
532 | than designated parking areas, and is within 30 feet of the |
533 | pavement edge; and |
534 | 3. Where an operative vehicle has been parked or stored on |
535 | the public right-of-way for a period exceeding 10 days, in other |
536 | than designated parking areas, and is more than 30 feet from the |
537 | pavement edge. However, the agency removing such vehicle shall |
538 | be required to report same to the Department of Highway Safety |
539 | and Motor Vehicles within 24 hours of such removal. |
540 | Section 15. Section 316.1967, Florida Statutes, is amended |
541 | to read: |
542 | 316.1967 Liability for payment of parking ticket |
543 | violations and other parking violations.-- |
544 | (1) The owner of a vehicle is responsible and liable for |
545 | payment of any parking ticket violation unless the owner can |
546 | furnish evidence, when required by this subsection, that the |
547 | vehicle was, at the time of the parking violation, in the care, |
548 | custody, or control of another person. In such instances, the |
549 | owner of the vehicle is required, within a reasonable time after |
550 | notification of the parking violation, to furnish to the |
551 | appropriate law enforcement authorities an affidavit setting |
552 | forth the name, address, and driver's license number of the |
553 | person who leased, rented, or otherwise had the care, custody, |
554 | or control of the vehicle. The affidavit submitted under this |
555 | subsection is admissible in a proceeding charging a parking |
556 | ticket violation and raises the rebuttable presumption that the |
557 | person identified in the affidavit is responsible for payment of |
558 | the parking ticket violation. The owner of a vehicle is not |
559 | responsible for a parking ticket violation if the vehicle |
560 | involved was, at the time, stolen or in the care, custody, or |
561 | control of some person who did not have permission of the owner |
562 | to use the vehicle. The owner of a leased vehicle is not |
563 | responsible for a parking ticket violation and is not required |
564 | to submit an affidavit or the other evidence specified in this |
565 | section, if the vehicle is registered in the name of the person |
566 | who leased the vehicle. |
567 | (2) Any person who is issued a county or municipal parking |
568 | ticket by a parking enforcement specialist or officer is deemed |
569 | to be charged with a noncriminal violation and shall comply with |
570 | the directions on the ticket. If payment is not received or a |
571 | response to the ticket is not made within the time period |
572 | specified thereon, the county court or its traffic violations |
573 | bureau shall notify the registered owner of the vehicle that was |
574 | cited, or the registered lessee when the cited vehicle is |
575 | registered in the name of the person who leased the vehicle, by |
576 | mail to the address given on the motor vehicle registration, of |
577 | the ticket. Mailing the notice to this address constitutes |
578 | notification. Upon notification, the registered owner or |
579 | registered lessee shall comply with the court's directive. |
580 | (3) Any person who fails to satisfy the court's directive |
581 | waives his or her right to pay the applicable civil penalty. |
582 | (4) Any person who elects to appear before a designated |
583 | official to present evidence waives his or her right to pay the |
584 | civil penalty provisions of the ticket. The official, after a |
585 | hearing, shall make a determination as to whether a parking |
586 | violation has been committed and may impose a civil penalty not |
587 | to exceed $100 or the fine amount designated by county |
588 | ordinance, plus court costs. Any person who fails to pay the |
589 | civil penalty within the time allowed by the court is deemed to |
590 | have been convicted of a parking ticket violation, and the court |
591 | shall take appropriate measures to enforce collection of the |
592 | fine. |
593 | (5) Any provision of subsections (2), (3), and (4) to the |
594 | contrary notwithstanding, chapter 318 does not apply to |
595 | violations of county parking ordinances and municipal parking |
596 | ordinances. |
597 | (6) Any county or municipality may provide by ordinance |
598 | that the clerk of the court or the traffic violations bureau |
599 | shall supply the department with a magnetically encoded computer |
600 | tape reel or cartridge or send by other electronic means data |
601 | which is machine readable by the installed computer system at |
602 | the department, listing persons who have three or more |
603 | outstanding parking violations, including violations of s. |
604 | 316.1955. Each county shall provide by ordinance that the clerk |
605 | of the court or the traffic violations bureau shall supply the |
606 | department with a magnetically encoded computer tape reel or |
607 | cartridge or send by other electronic means data that is machine |
608 | readable by the installed computer system at the department, |
609 | listing persons who have any outstanding violations of s. |
610 | 316.1955 or any similar local ordinance that regulates parking |
611 | in spaces designated for use by persons who have disabilities. |
612 | The department shall mark the appropriate registration records |
613 | of persons who are so reported. Section 320.03(8) applies to |
614 | each person whose name appears on the list. |
615 | Section 16. Subsection (2) of section 316.2074, Florida |
616 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
617 | 316.2074 All-terrain vehicles.-- |
618 | (2) As used in this section, the term "all-terrain |
619 | vehicle" means any motorized off-highway vehicle 50 inches or |
620 | less in width, having a dry weight of 900 pounds or less, |
621 | designed to travel on three or more low-pressure tires, having a |
622 | seat designed to be straddled by the operator and handlebars for |
623 | steering control, and intended for use by a single operator with |
624 | no passenger. For the purposes of this section, "all-terrain |
625 | vehicle" also includes any "two-rider ATV" as defined in s. |
626 | 317.0003. |
627 | Section 17. Section 316.2095, Florida Statutes, is amended |
628 | to read: |
629 | 316.2095 Footrests, handholds, and handlebars.-- |
630 | (1) Any motorcycle carrying a passenger, other than in a |
631 | sidecar or enclosed cab, shall be equipped with footrests and |
632 | handholds for such passenger. |
633 | (2) No person shall operate any motorcycle with handlebars |
634 | with handgrips which are higher than the top of the shoulders of |
635 | the person operating the motorcycle while properly seated upon |
636 | the motorcycle more than 15 inches in height above that portion |
637 | of the seat occupied by the operator. |
638 | (3) A violation of this section is a noncriminal traffic |
639 | infraction, punishable as a nonmoving violation as provided in |
640 | chapter 318. |
641 | Section 18. Subsection (1) and paragraph (a) of subsection |
642 | (2) of section 316.212, Florida Statutes, are amended, |
643 | subsection (7) is renumbered as subsection (8) and amended, and |
644 | a new subsection (7) is added to that section, to read: |
645 | 316.212 Operation of golf carts on certain roadways.--The |
646 | operation of a golf cart upon the public roads or streets of |
647 | this state is prohibited except as provided herein: |
648 | (1) A golf cart may be operated only upon a county road |
649 | that has been designated by a county, or a municipal city street |
650 | that has been designated by a municipality city, for use by golf |
651 | carts. Prior to making such a designation, the responsible local |
652 | governmental entity must first determine that golf carts may |
653 | safely travel on or cross the public road or street, considering |
654 | factors including the speed, volume, and character of motor |
655 | vehicle traffic using the road or street. Upon a determination |
656 | that golf carts may be safely operated on a designated road or |
657 | street, the responsible governmental entity shall post |
658 | appropriate signs to indicate that such operation is allowed. |
659 | (2) A golf cart may be operated on a part of the State |
660 | Highway System only under the following conditions: |
661 | (a) To cross a portion of the State Highway System which |
662 | intersects a county road or municipal city street that has been |
663 | designated for use by golf carts if the Department of |
664 | Transportation has reviewed and approved the location and design |
665 | of the crossing and any traffic control devices needed for |
666 | safety purposes. |
667 |
|
668 | Upon its determination that golf carts may be operated on a |
669 | given road, the department shall post appropriate signs on the |
670 | road to indicate that such operation is allowed. |
671 | (7) Regulations regarding golf cart operation and |
672 | equipment that are more restrictive than those enumerated in |
673 | this section may be enacted by the responsible local |
674 | governmental entity. Upon enactment of any such regulation, the |
675 | responsible local governmental entity shall post appropriate |
676 | signs or otherwise inform the citizens that such regulations |
677 | exist and shall be enforced within its jurisdictional territory. |
678 | (8)(7) A violation of this section or local regulations |
679 | corresponding to this section enacted pursuant to subsection (7) |
680 | is a noncriminal traffic infraction, punishable pursuant to |
681 | chapter 318 as either a moving violation for infractions of |
682 | subsection (1), subsection (2), subsection (3), or subsection |
683 | (4) or local regulations corresponding to subsection (1), |
684 | subsection (2), subsection (3), or subsection (4), or as a |
685 | nonmoving violation for infractions of subsection subsections |
686 | (5) or subsection and (6) or local regulations corresponding to |
687 | subsection (5) or subsection (6). |
688 | Section 19. Subsections (1) and (2) of section 316.2126, |
689 | Florida Statutes, are amended to read: |
690 | 316.2126 Use of golf carts and utility vehicles by |
691 | municipalities.--In addition to the powers granted by ss. |
692 | 316.212 and 316.2125, municipalities are hereby authorized to |
693 | utilize golf carts and utility vehicles, as defined in s. |
694 | 320.01, upon any state, county, or municipal roads located |
695 | within the corporate limits of such municipalities, subject to |
696 | the following conditions: |
697 | (1) Golf carts and utility vehicles must comply with the |
698 | operational and safety requirements in ss. 316.212 and 316.2125 |
699 | and any more restrictive regulations enacted by the local |
700 | governmental entity and shall only be operated by municipal |
701 | employees for municipal purposes, including, but not limited to, |
702 | police patrol, traffic enforcement, and inspection of public |
703 | facilities. |
704 | (2) In addition to the safety equipment required in s. |
705 | 316.212(5) and any more restrictive safety equipment required by |
706 | the local governmental entity, such golf carts and utility |
707 | vehicles must be equipped with sufficient lighting and turn |
708 | signal equipment. |
709 | Section 20. Paragraph (b) of subsection (1) of section |
710 | 316.302, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: |
711 | 316.302 Commercial motor vehicles; safety regulations; |
712 | transporters and shippers of hazardous materials; enforcement.-- |
713 | (1) |
714 | (b) Except as otherwise provided in this section, all |
715 | owners or drivers of commercial motor vehicles that are engaged |
716 | in intrastate commerce are subject to the rules and regulations |
717 | contained in 49 C.F.R. parts 382, 385, and 390-397, with the |
718 | exception of 49 C.F.R. s. 390.5 as it relates to the definition |
719 | of bus, as such rules and regulations existed on October 1, 2004 |
720 | 2002. |
721 | Section 21. Paragraph (a) of subsection (1) of section |
722 | 316.3045, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: |
723 | 316.3045 Operation of radios or other mechanical |
724 | soundmaking devices or instruments in vehicles; exemptions.-- |
725 | (1) It is unlawful for any person operating or occupying a |
726 | motor vehicle on a street or highway to operate or amplify the |
727 | sound produced by a radio, tape player, or other mechanical |
728 | soundmaking device or instrument from within the motor vehicle |
729 | so that the sound is: |
730 | (a) Plainly audible at a distance of 25 100 feet or more |
731 | from the motor vehicle; or |
732 | (5) A violation of this section is a noncriminal traffic |
733 | infraction, punishable as a nonmoving violation as provided in |
734 | chapter 318. |
735 | Section 22. Subsection (1) of section 316.605, Florida |
736 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
737 | 316.605 Licensing of vehicles.-- |
738 | (1) Every vehicle, at all times while driven, stopped, or |
739 | parked upon any highways, roads, or streets of this state, shall |
740 | be licensed in the name of the owner thereof in accordance with |
741 | the laws of this state unless such vehicle is not required by |
742 | the laws of this state to be licensed in this state and shall, |
743 | except as otherwise provided in s. 320.0706 for front-end |
744 | registration license plates on truck tractors, display the |
745 | license plate or both of the license plates assigned to it by |
746 | the state, one on the rear and, if two, the other on the front |
747 | of the vehicle, each to be securely fastened to the vehicle |
748 | outside the main body of the vehicle in such manner as to |
749 | prevent the plates from swinging, and with all letters, |
750 | numerals, printing, writing, and other identification marks upon |
751 | the plates regarding the word "Florida," the registration decal, |
752 | and the alphanumeric designation shall be clear and distinct and |
753 | free from defacement, mutilation, grease, and other obscuring |
754 | matter, so that they will be plainly visible and legible at all |
755 | times 100 feet from the rear or front. Nothing shall be placed |
756 | upon the face of a Florida plate except as permitted by law or |
757 | by rule or regulation of a governmental agency. No license |
758 | plates other than those furnished by the state shall be used. |
759 | However, if the vehicle is not required to be licensed in this |
760 | state, the license plates on such vehicle issued by another |
761 | state, by a territory, possession, or district of the United |
762 | States, or by a foreign country, substantially complying with |
763 | the provisions hereof, shall be considered as complying with |
764 | this chapter. A violation of this subsection is a noncriminal |
765 | traffic infraction, punishable as a nonmoving violation as |
766 | provided in chapter 318. |
767 | Section 23. Subsection (4) of section 316.613, Florida |
768 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
769 | 316.613 Child restraint requirements.-- |
770 | (4)(a) It is the legislative intent that all state, |
771 | county, and local law enforcement agencies, and safety councils, |
772 | in recognition of the problems with child death and injury from |
773 | unrestrained occupancy in motor vehicles, conduct a continuing |
774 | safety and public awareness campaign as to the magnitude of the |
775 | problem. |
776 | (b) The department may authorize the expenditure of funds |
777 | for the purchase of promotional items as part of the public |
778 | information and education campaigns provided for in this |
779 | subsection and ss. 316.614, 322.025, and 403.7145. |
780 | Section 24. Section 316.6131, Florida Statutes, is created |
781 | to read: |
782 | 316.6131 Educational expenditures.--The department may |
783 | authorize the expenditure of funds for the purchase of |
784 | educational items as part of the public information and |
785 | education campaigns promoting highway safety and awareness, as |
786 | well as departmental community-based initiatives. Funds may be |
787 | expended for, but are not limited to, educational campaigns |
788 | provided in this chapter, chapters 320 and 322, and s. 403.7145. |
789 | Section 25. Subsection (9) of section 316.650, Florida |
790 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
791 | 316.650 Traffic citations.-- |
792 | (9) Such citations shall not be admissible evidence in any |
793 | trial, except when used as evidence of falsification, forgery, |
794 | uttering, fraud, or perjury, or when used as physical evidence |
795 | resulting from a forensic examination of the citation. |
796 | Section 26. Section 317.0003, Florida Statutes, is |
797 | amended, to read: |
798 | 317.0003 Definitions.--As used in this chapter ss. |
799 | 317.0001-317.0013, the term: |
800 | (1) "ATV" means any motorized off-highway or all-terrain |
801 | vehicle 50 inches or less in width, having a dry weight of 900 |
802 | pounds or less, designed to travel on three or more low-pressure |
803 | tires, having a seat designed to be straddled by the operator |
804 | and handlebars for steering control, and intended for use by a |
805 | single operator and with no passenger. |
806 | (2) "Dealer" means any person authorized by the Department |
807 | of Revenue to buy, sell, resell, or otherwise distribute off- |
808 | highway vehicles. Such person must have a valid sales tax |
809 | certificate of registration issued by the Department of Revenue |
810 | and a valid commercial or occupational license required by any |
811 | county, municipality, or political subdivision of the state in |
812 | which the person operates. |
813 | (3) "Department" means the Department of Highway Safety |
814 | and Motor Vehicles. |
815 | (4) "Florida resident" means a person who has had a |
816 | principal place of domicile in this state for a period of more |
817 | than 6 consecutive months, who has registered to vote in this |
818 | state, who has made a statement of domicile pursuant to s. |
819 | 222.17, or who has filed for homestead tax exemption on property |
820 | in this state. |
821 | (5) "OHM" or "off-highway motorcycle" means any motor |
822 | vehicle used off the roads or highways of this state that has a |
823 | seat or saddle for the use of the rider and is designed to |
824 | travel with not more than two wheels in contact with the ground, |
825 | but excludes a tractor or a moped. |
826 | (6) "Off-highway vehicle" means any ATV, two-rider ATV, or |
827 | OHM that is used off the roads or highways of this state for |
828 | recreational purposes and that is not registered and licensed |
829 | for highway use pursuant to chapter 320. |
830 | (7) "Owner" means a person, other than a lienholder, |
831 | having the property in or title to an off-highway vehicle, |
832 | including a person entitled to the use or possession of an off- |
833 | highway vehicle subject to an interest held by another person, |
834 | reserved or created by agreement and securing payment of |
835 | performance of an obligation, but the term excludes a lessee |
836 | under a lease not intended as security. |
837 | (8) "Public lands" means lands within the state that are |
838 | available for public use and that are owned, operated, or |
839 | managed by a federal, state, county, or municipal governmental |
840 | entity. |
841 | (9) "Two-rider ATV" means any ATV that is specifically |
842 | designed by the manufacturer for a single operator and one |
843 | passenger. |
844 | Section 27. Subsection (1) of section 317.0004, Florida |
845 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
846 | 317.0004 Administration of off-highway vehicle titling |
847 | laws; records.-- |
848 | (1) The administration of off-highway vehicle titling laws |
849 | in this chapter ss. 317.0001-317.0013 is under the Department of |
850 | Highway Safety and Motor Vehicles, which shall provide for the |
851 | issuing, handling, and recording of all off-highway vehicle |
852 | titling applications and certificates, including the receipt and |
853 | accounting of off-highway vehicle titling fees. The provisions |
854 | of chapter 319 are applicable to this chapter, unless otherwise |
855 | explicitly stated. |
856 | Section 28. Section 317.0005, Florida Statutes, is amended |
857 | to read: |
858 | 317.0005 Rules, forms, and notices.-- |
859 | (1) The department may adopt rules pursuant to ss. |
860 | 120.536(1) and 120.54, which pertain to off-highway vehicle |
861 | titling, in order to implement the provisions of this chapter |
862 | ss. 317.0001-317.0013 conferring duties upon it. |
863 | (2) The department shall prescribe and provide suitable |
864 | forms for applications and other notices and forms necessary to |
865 | administer the provisions of this chapter ss. 317.0001-317.0013. |
866 | Section 29. Subsection (1) of section 317.0006, Florida |
867 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
868 | 317.0006 Certificate of title required.-- |
869 | (1) Any off-highway vehicle that is purchased by a |
870 | resident of this state after the effective date of this act or |
871 | that is owned by a resident and is operated on the public lands |
872 | of this state must be titled pursuant to this chapter ss. |
873 | 317.0001-317.0013. |
874 | Section 30. Subsection (6) is added to section 317.0007, |
875 | Florida Statutes, to read: |
876 | 317.0007 Application for and issuance of certificate of |
877 | title.-- |
878 | (6) In addition to a certificate of title, the department |
879 | may issue a validation sticker to be placed on the off-highway |
880 | vehicle as proof of the issuance of title required pursuant to |
881 | s. 317.0006(1). A validation sticker that is lost or destroyed |
882 | may, upon application, be replaced by the department or county |
883 | tax collector. The department and county tax collector may |
884 | charge and deposit the fees established in ss. 320.03(5), |
885 | 320.031, and 320.04 for all original and replacement decals. |
886 | Section 31. Subsection (2) of section 317.0008, Florida |
887 | Statutes, is repealed. |
888 | Section 32. Section 317.0010, Florida Statutes, is amended |
889 | to read: |
890 | 317.0010 Disposition of fees.--The department shall |
891 | deposit all funds received under this chapter ss. |
892 | 317.0001-317.0013, less administrative costs of $2 per title |
893 | transaction, into the Incidental Trust Fund of the Division of |
894 | Forestry of the Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services. |
895 | Section 33. Subsection (3) of section 317.0012, Florida |
896 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
897 | 317.0012 Crimes relating to certificates of title; |
898 | penalties.-- |
899 | (3) It is unlawful to: |
900 | (a) Alter or forge any certificate of title to an off- |
901 | highway vehicle or any assignment thereof or any cancellation of |
902 | any lien on an off-highway vehicle. |
903 | (b) Retain or use such certificate, assignment, or |
904 | cancellation knowing that it has been altered or forged. |
905 | (c) Use a false or fictitious name, give a false or |
906 | fictitious address, or make any false statement in any |
907 | application or affidavit required by this chapter ss. 317.0001- |
908 | 317.0013 or in a bill of sale or sworn statement of ownership or |
909 | otherwise commit a fraud in any application. |
910 | (d) Knowingly obtain goods, services, credit, or money by |
911 | means of an invalid, duplicate, fictitious, forged, counterfeit, |
912 | stolen, or unlawfully obtained certificate of title, bill of |
913 | sale, or other indicia of ownership of an off-highway vehicle. |
914 | (e) Knowingly obtain goods, services, credit, or money by |
915 | means of a certificate of title to an off-highway vehicle which |
916 | certificate is required by law to be surrendered to the |
917 | department. |
918 |
|
919 | Any person who violates this subsection commits a felony of the |
920 | third degree, punishable as provided in s. 775.082, s. 775.083, |
921 | or s. 775.084. A violation of this subsection with respect to |
922 | any off-highway vehicle makes such off-highway vehicle |
923 | contraband which may be seized by a law enforcement agency and |
924 | forfeited under ss. 932.701-932.704. |
925 | Section 34. Section 317.0013, Florida Statutes, is amended |
926 | to read: |
927 | 317.0013 Nonmoving traffic violations.--Any person who |
928 | fails to comply with any provision of this chapter ss. |
929 | 317.0001-317.0012 for which a penalty is not otherwise provided |
930 | commits a nonmoving traffic violation, punishable as provided in |
931 | s. 318.18. |
932 | Section 35. Section 317.0014, Florida Statutes, is created |
933 | to read: |
934 | 317.0014 Certificate of title; issuance in duplicate; |
935 | delivery; liens and encumbrances.-- |
936 | (1) The department shall assign a number to each |
937 | certificate of title and shall issue each certificate of title |
938 | and each corrected certificate in duplicate. The database record |
939 | shall serve as the duplicate title certificate required in this |
940 | section. One printed copy may be retained on file by the |
941 | department. |
942 | (2) A duly authorized person shall sign the original |
943 | certificate of title and each corrected certificate and, if |
944 | there are no liens or encumbrances on the off-highway vehicle, |
945 | as shown in the records of the department or as shown in the |
946 | application, shall deliver the certificate to the applicant or |
947 | to another person as directed by the applicant or person, agent, |
948 | or attorney submitting the application. If there are one or more |
949 | liens or encumbrances on the off-highway vehicle, the |
950 | certificate shall be delivered by the department to the first |
951 | lienholder as shown by department records or to the owner as |
952 | indicated in the notice of lien filed by the first lienholder. |
953 | If the notice of lien filed by the first lienholder indicates |
954 | that the certificate should be delivered to the first |
955 | lienholder, the department shall deliver to the first |
956 | lienholder, along with the certificate, a form to be |
957 | subsequently used by the lienholder as a satisfaction. If the |
958 | notice of lien filed by the first lienholder directs the |
959 | certificate of title to be delivered to the owner, then, upon |
960 | delivery of the certificate of title by the department to the |
961 | owner, the department shall deliver to the first lienholder |
962 | confirmation of the receipt of the notice of lien and the date |
963 | the certificate of title was issued to the owner at the owner's |
964 | address shown on the notice of lien and a form to be |
965 | subsequently used by the lienholder as a satisfaction. If the |
966 | application for certificate shows the name of a first lienholder |
967 | different from the name of the first lienholder as shown by the |
968 | records of the department, the certificate may not be issued to |
969 | any person until after all parties who appear to hold a lien and |
970 | the applicant for the certificate have been notified of the |
971 | conflict in writing by the department by certified mail. If the |
972 | parties do not amicably resolve the conflict within 10 days |
973 | after the date the notice was mailed, the department shall serve |
974 | notice in writing by certified mail on all persons appearing to |
975 | hold liens on that particular vehicle, including the applicant |
976 | for the certificate, to show cause within 15 days following the |
977 | date the notice is mailed as to why it should not issue and |
978 | deliver the certificate to the person indicated in the notice of |
979 | lien filed by the lienholder whose name appears in the |
980 | application as the first lienholder without showing any lien or |
981 | liens as outstanding other than those appearing in the |
982 | application or those that have been filed subsequent to the |
983 | filing of the application for the certificate. If, within the |
984 | 15-day period, any person other than the lienholder shown in the |
985 | application or a party filing a subsequent lien, in answer to |
986 | the notice to show cause, appears in person or by a |
987 | representative, or responds in writing, and files a written |
988 | statement under oath that his or her lien on that particular |
989 | vehicle is still outstanding, the department may not issue the |
990 | certificate to anyone until after the conflict has been settled |
991 | by the lien claimants involved or by a court of competent |
992 | jurisdiction. If the conflict is not settled amicably within 10 |
993 | days after the final date for filing an answer to the notice to |
994 | show cause, the complaining party shall have 10 days in which to |
995 | obtain a ruling, or a stay order, from a court of competent |
996 | jurisdiction. If a ruling or stay order is not issued and served |
997 | on the department within the 10-day period, it shall issue the |
998 | certificate showing no liens except those shown in the |
999 | application or thereafter filed to the original applicant if |
1000 | there are no liens shown in the application and none are |
1001 | thereafter filed, or to the person indicated in the notice of |
1002 | lien filed by the lienholder whose name appears in the |
1003 | application as the first lienholder if there are liens shown in |
1004 | the application or thereafter filed. A duplicate certificate or |
1005 | corrected certificate shall show only the lien or liens as shown |
1006 | in the application and any subsequently filed liens that may be |
1007 | outstanding. |
1008 | (3) Except as provided in subsection (4), the certificate |
1009 | of title shall be retained by the first lienholder or the owner |
1010 | as indicated in the notice of lien filed by the first |
1011 | lienholder. If the first lienholder is in possession of the |
1012 | certificate, the first lienholder is entitled to retain the |
1013 | certificate until the first lien is satisfied. |
1014 | (4) If the owner of the vehicle, as shown on the title |
1015 | certificate, desires to place a second or subsequent lien or |
1016 | encumbrance against the vehicle when the title certificate is in |
1017 | the possession of the first lienholder, the owner shall send a |
1018 | written request to the first lienholder by certified mail, and |
1019 | the first lienholder shall forward the certificate to the |
1020 | department for endorsement. If the title certificate is in the |
1021 | possession of the owner, the owner shall forward the certificate |
1022 | to the department for endorsement. The department shall return |
1023 | the certificate to either the first lienholder or to the owner, |
1024 | as indicated in the notice of lien filed by the first |
1025 | lienholder, after endorsing the second or subsequent lien on the |
1026 | certificate and on the duplicate. If the first lienholder or |
1027 | owner fails, neglects, or refuses to forward the certificate of |
1028 | title to the department within 10 days after the date of the |
1029 | owner's request, the department, on the written request of the |
1030 | subsequent lienholder or an assignee of the lien, shall demand |
1031 | of the first lienholder the return of the certificate for the |
1032 | notation of the second or subsequent lien or encumbrance. |
1033 | (5)(a) Upon satisfaction of any first lien or encumbrance |
1034 | recorded by the department, the owner of the vehicle, as shown |
1035 | on the title certificate, or the person satisfying the lien is |
1036 | entitled to demand and receive from the lienholder a |
1037 | satisfaction of the lien. If the lienholder, upon satisfaction |
1038 | of the lien and upon demand, fails or refuses to furnish a |
1039 | satisfaction of the lien within 30 days after demand, he or she |
1040 | is liable for all costs, damages, and expenses, including |
1041 | reasonable attorney's fees, lawfully incurred by the titled |
1042 | owner or person satisfying the lien in any suit brought in this |
1043 | state for cancellation of the lien. The lienholder receiving |
1044 | final payment as defined in s. 674.215 shall mail or otherwise |
1045 | deliver a lien satisfaction and the certificate of title |
1046 | indicating the satisfaction within 10 working days after receipt |
1047 | of final payment or notify the person satisfying the lien that |
1048 | the title is not available within 10 working days after receipt |
1049 | of final payment. If the lienholder is unable to provide the |
1050 | certificate of title and notifies the person of such, the |
1051 | lienholder shall provide a lien satisfaction and is responsible |
1052 | for the cost of a duplicate title, including expedited title |
1053 | charges as provided in s. 317.0016. This paragraph does not |
1054 | apply to electronic transactions under subsection (8). |
1055 | (b) Following satisfaction of a lien, the lienholder shall |
1056 | enter a satisfaction thereof in the space provided on the face |
1057 | of the certificate of title. If the certificate of title was |
1058 | retained by the owner, the owner shall, within 5 days after |
1059 | satisfaction of the lien, deliver the certificate of title to |
1060 | the lienholder and the lienholder shall enter a satisfaction |
1061 | thereof in the space provided on the face of the certificate of |
1062 | title. If no subsequent liens are shown on the certificate of |
1063 | title, the certificate shall be delivered by the lienholder to |
1064 | the person satisfying the lien or encumbrance and an executed |
1065 | satisfaction on a form provided by the department shall be |
1066 | forwarded to the department by the lienholder within 10 days |
1067 | after satisfaction of the lien. |
1068 | (c) If the certificate of title shows a subsequent lien |
1069 | not then being discharged, an executed satisfaction of the first |
1070 | lien shall be delivered by the lienholder to the person |
1071 | satisfying the lien and the certificate of title showing |
1072 | satisfaction of the first lien shall be forwarded by the |
1073 | lienholder to the department within 10 days after satisfaction |
1074 | of the lien. |
1075 | (d) If, upon receipt of a title certificate showing |
1076 | satisfaction of the first lien, the department determines from |
1077 | its records that there are no subsequent liens or encumbrances |
1078 | upon the vehicle, the department shall forward to the owner, as |
1079 | shown on the face of the title, a corrected certificate showing |
1080 | no liens or encumbrances. If there is a subsequent lien not |
1081 | being discharged, the certificate of title shall be reissued |
1082 | showing the second or subsequent lienholder as the first |
1083 | lienholder and shall be delivered to either the new first |
1084 | lienholder or to the owner as indicated in the notice of lien |
1085 | filed by the new first lienholder. If the certificate of title |
1086 | is to be retained by the first lienholder on the reissued |
1087 | certificate, the first lienholder is entitled to retain the |
1088 | certificate of title except as provided in subsection (4) until |
1089 | his or her lien is satisfied. Upon satisfaction of the lien, the |
1090 | lienholder is subject to the procedures required of a first |
1091 | lienholder by subsection (4) and this subsection. |
1092 | (6) When the original certificate of title cannot be |
1093 | returned to the department by the lienholder and evidence |
1094 | satisfactory to the department is produced that all liens or |
1095 | encumbrances have been satisfied, upon application by the owner |
1096 | for a duplicate copy of the certificate upon the form prescribed |
1097 | by the department, accompanied by the fee prescribed in this |
1098 | chapter, a duplicate copy of the certificate of title, without |
1099 | statement of liens or encumbrances, shall be issued by the |
1100 | department and delivered to the owner. |
1101 | (7) Any person who fails, within 10 days after receipt of |
1102 | a demand by the department by certified mail, to return a |
1103 | certificate of title to the department as required by subsection |
1104 | (4) or who, upon satisfaction of a lien, fails within 10 days |
1105 | after receipt of such demand to forward the appropriate document |
1106 | to the department as required by paragraph (5)(b) or paragraph |
1107 | (5)(c) commits a misdemeanor of the second degree, punishable as |
1108 | provided in s. 775.082 or s. 775.083. |
1109 | (8) Notwithstanding any requirements in this section or in |
1110 | s. 319.27 indicating that a lien on a vehicle shall be noted on |
1111 | the face of the Florida certificate of title, if there are one |
1112 | or more liens or encumbrances on the off-highway vehicle, the |
1113 | department may electronically transmit the lien to the first |
1114 | lienholder and notify the first lienholder of any additional |
1115 | liens. Subsequent lien satisfactions may be electronically |
1116 | transmitted to the department and must include the name and |
1117 | address of the person or entity satisfying the lien. When |
1118 | electronic transmission of liens and lien satisfactions are |
1119 | used, the issuance of a certificate of title may be waived until |
1120 | the last lien is satisfied and a clear certificate of title is |
1121 | issued to the owner of the vehicle. |
1122 | (9) In sending any notice, the department is required to |
1123 | use only the last known address, as shown by its records. |
1124 | Section 36. Section 317.0015, Florida Statutes, is created |
1125 | to read: |
1126 | 317.0015 Application of law.--Sections 319.235, 319.241, |
1127 | 319.25, 319.27, 319.28, and 319.40 apply to all off-highway |
1128 | vehicles that are required to be titled under this chapter. |
1129 | Section 37. Section 317.0016, Florida Statutes, is created |
1130 | to read: |
1131 | 317.0016 Expedited service; applications; fees.--The |
1132 | department shall provide, through its agents and for use by the |
1133 | public, expedited service on title transfers, title issuances, |
1134 | duplicate titles, recordation of liens, and certificates of |
1135 | repossession. A fee of $7 shall be charged for this service, |
1136 | which is in addition to the fees imposed by ss. 317.0007 and |
1137 | 317.0008, and $3.50 of this fee shall be retained by the |
1138 | processing agency. All remaining fees shall be deposited in the |
1139 | Incidental Trust Fund of the Division of Forestry of the |
1140 | Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services. Application for |
1141 | expedited service may be made by mail or in person. The |
1142 | department shall issue each title applied for pursuant to this |
1143 | section within 5 working days after receipt of the application |
1144 | except for an application for a duplicate title certificate |
1145 | covered by s. 317.0008(3), in which case the title must be |
1146 | issued within 5 working days after compliance with the |
1147 | department's verification requirements. |
1148 | Section 38. Section 317.0017, Florida Statutes, is created |
1149 | to read: |
1150 | 317.0017 Offenses involving vehicle identification |
1151 | numbers, applications, certificates, papers; penalty.-- |
1152 | (1) A person may not: |
1153 | (a) Alter or forge any certificate of title to an off- |
1154 | highway vehicle or any assignment thereof or any cancellation of |
1155 | any lien on an off-highway vehicle. |
1156 | (b) Retain or use such certificate, assignment, or |
1157 | cancellation knowing that it has been altered or forged. |
1158 | (c) Procure or attempt to procure a certificate of title |
1159 | to an off-highway vehicle, or pass or attempt to pass a |
1160 | certificate of title or any assignment thereof to an off-highway |
1161 | vehicle, knowing or having reason to believe that the off- |
1162 | highway vehicle has been stolen. |
1163 | (d) Possess, sell or offer for sale, conceal, or dispose |
1164 | of in this state an off-highway vehicle, or major component part |
1165 | thereof, on which any motor number or vehicle identification |
1166 | number affixed by the manufacturer or by a state agency has been |
1167 | destroyed, removed, covered, altered, or defaced, with knowledge |
1168 | of such destruction, removal, covering, alteration, or |
1169 | defacement, except as provided in s. 319.30(4). |
1170 | (e) Use a false or fictitious name, give a false or |
1171 | fictitious address, or make any false statement in any |
1172 | application or affidavit required under this chapter or in a |
1173 | bill of sale or sworn statement of ownership or otherwise commit |
1174 | a fraud in any application. |
1175 | (2) A person may not knowingly obtain goods, services, |
1176 | credit, or money by means of an invalid, duplicate, fictitious, |
1177 | forged, counterfeit, stolen, or unlawfully obtained certificate |
1178 | of title, registration, bill of sale, or other indicia of |
1179 | ownership of an off-highway vehicle. |
1180 | (3) A person may not knowingly obtain goods, services, |
1181 | credit, or money by means of a certificate of title to an off- |
1182 | highway vehicle, which certificate is required by law to be |
1183 | surrendered to the department. |
1184 | (4) A person may not knowingly and with intent to defraud |
1185 | have in his or her possession, sell, offer to sell, counterfeit, |
1186 | or supply a blank, forged, fictitious, counterfeit, stolen, or |
1187 | fraudulently or unlawfully obtained certificate of title, bill |
1188 | of sale, or other indicia of ownership of an off-highway vehicle |
1189 | or conspire to do any of the foregoing. |
1190 | (5) A person, firm, or corporation may not knowingly |
1191 | possess, manufacture, sell or exchange, offer to sell or |
1192 | exchange, supply in blank, or give away any counterfeit |
1193 | manufacturer's or state-assigned identification number plates or |
1194 | serial plates or any decal used for the purpose of identifying |
1195 | an off-highway vehicle. An officer, agent, or employee of any |
1196 | person, firm, or corporation, or any person may not authorize, |
1197 | direct, aid in exchange, or give away, or conspire to authorize, |
1198 | direct, aid in exchange, or give away, such counterfeit |
1199 | manufacturer's or state-assigned identification number plates or |
1200 | serial plates or any decal. However, this subsection does not |
1201 | apply to any approved replacement manufacturer's or state- |
1202 | assigned identification number plates or serial plates or any |
1203 | decal issued by the department or any state. |
1204 | (6) A person who violates any provision of this section |
1205 | commits a felony of the third degree, punishable as provided in |
1206 | s. 775.082, s. 775.083, or s. 775.084. Any off-highway vehicle |
1207 | used in violation of this section constitutes contraband that |
1208 | may be seized by a law enforcement agency and that is subject to |
1209 | forfeiture proceedings pursuant to ss. 932.701-932.704. This |
1210 | section is not exclusive of any other penalties prescribed by |
1211 | any existing or future laws for the larceny or unauthorized |
1212 | taking of off-highway vehicles, but is supplementary thereto. |
1213 | Section 39. Section 317.0018, Florida Statutes, is created |
1214 | to read: |
1215 | 317.0018 Transfer without delivery of certificate; |
1216 | operation or use without certificate; failure to surrender; |
1217 | other violations.--Except as otherwise provided in this chapter, |
1218 | any person who: |
1219 | (1) Purports to sell or transfer an off-highway vehicle |
1220 | without delivering to the purchaser or transferee of the vehicle |
1221 | a certificate of title to the vehicle duly assigned to the |
1222 | purchaser as provided in this chapter; |
1223 | (2) Operates or uses in this state an off-highway vehicle |
1224 | for which a certificate of title is required without the |
1225 | certificate having been obtained in accordance with this |
1226 | chapter, or upon which the certificate of title has been |
1227 | canceled; |
1228 | (3) Fails to surrender a certificate of title upon |
1229 | cancellation of the certificate by the department and notice |
1230 | thereof as prescribed in this chapter; |
1231 | (4) Fails to surrender the certificate of title to the |
1232 | department as provided in this chapter in the case of the |
1233 | destruction, dismantling, or change of an off-highway vehicle in |
1234 | such respect that it is not the off-highway vehicle described in |
1235 | the certificate of title; or |
1236 | (5) Violates any other provision of this chapter or a |
1237 | lawful rule adopted pursuant to this chapter |
1238 |
|
1239 | shall be fined not more than $500 or imprisoned for not more |
1240 | than 6 months, or both, for each offense, unless otherwise |
1241 | specified. |
1242 | Section 40. Section 318.1215, Florida Statutes, is amended |
1243 | to read: |
1244 | 318.1215 Dori Slosberg Driver Education Safety |
1245 | Act.--Effective October 1, 2002, notwithstanding the provisions |
1246 | of s. 318.121, a board of county commissioners may require, by |
1247 | ordinance, that the clerk of the court collect an additional $3 |
1248 | with each civil traffic penalty, which shall be used to fund |
1249 | driver traffic education programs in public and nonpublic |
1250 | schools. The ordinance shall provide for the board of county |
1251 | commissioners to administer the funds, which shall be used for |
1252 | enhancement and not replacement of driver education program |
1253 | funds. The funds shall be used for direct educational expenses |
1254 | and shall not be used for administration. Each driver education |
1255 | program receiving funds pursuant to this section shall require |
1256 | that a minimum of 30 percent of a student's time in the program |
1257 | shall consist of behind-the-wheel training. This section may be |
1258 | cited as the "Dori Slosberg Driver Education Safety Act." |
1259 | Section 41. Subsections (7), (9), and (10) of section |
1260 | 318.14, Florida Statutes, are amended to read: |
1261 | 318.14 Noncriminal traffic infractions; exception; |
1262 | procedures.-- |
1263 | (7)(a) The official having jurisdiction over the |
1264 | infraction shall certify to the department within 10 days after |
1265 | payment of the civil penalty that the defendant has admitted to |
1266 | the infraction. If the charge results in a hearing, the official |
1267 | having jurisdiction shall certify to the department the final |
1268 | disposition within 10 days after of the hearing. All |
1269 | dispositions returned to the county requiring a correction shall |
1270 | be resubmitted to the department within 10 days after the |
1271 | notification of the error. |
1272 | (b) If the official having jurisdiction over the traffic |
1273 | infraction submits the final disposition to the department more |
1274 | than 180 days after the final hearing or after payment of the |
1275 | civil penalty, the department may modify any resulting |
1276 | suspension or revocation action to begin as if the citation were |
1277 | reported in a timely manner. |
1278 | (9) Any person who does not hold a commercial driver's |
1279 | license and who is cited for an infraction under this section |
1280 | other than a violation of s. 320.0605, s. 320.07(3)(a) or (b), |
1281 | s. 322.065, s. 322.15(1), s. 322.61, or s. 322.62 may, in lieu |
1282 | of a court appearance, elect to attend in the location of his or |
1283 | her choice within this state a basic driver improvement course |
1284 | approved by the Department of Highway Safety and Motor Vehicles. |
1285 | In such a case, adjudication must be withheld; points, as |
1286 | provided by s. 322.27, may not be assessed; and the civil |
1287 | penalty that is imposed by s. 318.18(3) must be reduced by 18 |
1288 | percent; however, a person may not make an election under this |
1289 | subsection if the person has made an election under this |
1290 | subsection in the preceding 12 months. A person may make no more |
1291 | than five elections under this subsection. The requirement for |
1292 | community service under s. 318.18(8) is not waived by a plea of |
1293 | nolo contendere or by the withholding of adjudication of guilt |
1294 | by a court. |
1295 | (10)(a) Any person who does not hold a commercial driver's |
1296 | license and who is cited for an offense listed under this |
1297 | subsection may, in lieu of payment of fine or court appearance, |
1298 | elect to enter a plea of nolo contendere and provide proof of |
1299 | compliance to the clerk of the court or authorized operator of a |
1300 | traffic violations bureau. In such case, adjudication shall be |
1301 | withheld; however, no election shall be made under this |
1302 | subsection if such person has made an election under this |
1303 | subsection in the 12 months preceding election hereunder. No |
1304 | person may make more than three elections under this subsection. |
1305 | This subsection applies to the following offenses: |
1306 | 1. Operating a motor vehicle without a valid driver's |
1307 | license in violation of the provisions of s. 322.03, s. 322.065, |
1308 | or s. 322.15(1), or operating a motor vehicle with a license |
1309 | which has been suspended for failure to appear, failure to pay |
1310 | civil penalty, or failure to attend a driver improvement course |
1311 | pursuant to s. 322.291. |
1312 | 2. Operating a motor vehicle without a valid registration |
1313 | in violation of s. 320.0605, s. 320.07, or s. 320.131. |
1314 | 3. Operating a motor vehicle in violation of s. 316.646. |
1315 | (b) Any person cited for an offense listed in this |
1316 | subsection shall present proof of compliance prior to the |
1317 | scheduled court appearance date. For the purposes of this |
1318 | subsection, proof of compliance shall consist of a valid, |
1319 | renewed, or reinstated driver's license or registration |
1320 | certificate and proper proof of maintenance of security as |
1321 | required by s. 316.646. Notwithstanding waiver of fine, any |
1322 | person establishing proof of compliance shall be assessed court |
1323 | costs of $22, except that a person charged with violation of s. |
1324 | 316.646(1)-(3) may be assessed court costs of $7. One dollar of |
1325 | such costs shall be remitted to the Department of Revenue for |
1326 | deposit into the Child Welfare Training Trust Fund of the |
1327 | Department of Children and Family Services. One dollar of such |
1328 | costs shall be distributed to the Department of Juvenile Justice |
1329 | for deposit into the Juvenile Justice Training Trust Fund. |
1330 | Twelve dollars of such costs shall be distributed to the |
1331 | municipality and $8 shall be deposited by the clerk of the court |
1332 | into the fine and forfeiture fund established pursuant to s. |
1333 | 142.01, if the offense was committed within the municipality. If |
1334 | the offense was committed in an unincorporated area of a county |
1335 | or if the citation was for a violation of s. 316.646(1)-(3), the |
1336 | entire amount shall be deposited by the clerk of the court into |
1337 | the fine and forfeiture fund established pursuant to s. 142.01, |
1338 | except for the moneys to be deposited into the Child Welfare |
1339 | Training Trust Fund and the Juvenile Justice Training Trust |
1340 | Fund. This subsection shall not be construed to authorize the |
1341 | operation of a vehicle without a valid driver's license, without |
1342 | a valid vehicle tag and registration, or without the maintenance |
1343 | of required security. |
1344 | Section 42. Effective October 1, 2005, subsection (5) of |
1345 | section 318.14, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: |
1346 | 318.14 Noncriminal traffic infractions; exception; |
1347 | procedures.-- |
1348 | (5) Any person electing to appear before the designated |
1349 | official or who is required so to appear shall be deemed to have |
1350 | waived his or her right to the civil penalty provisions of s. |
1351 | 318.18. The official, after a hearing, shall make a |
1352 | determination as to whether an infraction has been committed. If |
1353 | the commission of an infraction has been proven, the official |
1354 | may impose a civil penalty not to exceed $500, except that in |
1355 | cases involving unlawful speed in a school zone or, involving |
1356 | unlawful speed in a construction zone, or involving a death, the |
1357 | civil penalty may not exceed $1,000; or require attendance at a |
1358 | driver improvement school, or both. If the person is required to |
1359 | appear before the designated official pursuant to s. 318.19(1) |
1360 | and is found to have committed the infraction, the designated |
1361 | official shall impose a civil penalty of $1,000 in addition to |
1362 | any other penalties and the person's driver license shall be |
1363 | suspended for 6 months. If the person is required to appear |
1364 | before the designated official pursuant to s. 318.19(2) and is |
1365 | found to have committed the infraction, the designated official |
1366 | shall impose a civil penalty of $500 in addition to any other |
1367 | penalties and the person's driver license shall be suspended for |
1368 | 3 months. If the official determines that no infraction has been |
1369 | committed, no costs or penalties shall be imposed and any costs |
1370 | or penalties that have been paid shall be returned. Moneys |
1371 | received from the mandatory civil penalties imposed pursuant to |
1372 | this subsection upon persons required to appear before a |
1373 | designated official pursuant to s. 318.19(1) or (2) shall be |
1374 | remitted to the Department of Revenue and distributed in the |
1375 | following manner: |
1376 | (a) One million dollars annually shall be transferred to |
1377 | ABATE of Florida, Inc., a 501(c)(4) corporation, for the purpose |
1378 | of fostering motorcycle safety awareness, education, and |
1379 | research programs relating to accident prevention. Such funds |
1380 | shall be subject to annual audit by the department and the |
1381 | Auditor General. |
1382 | (b) The remaining funds shall be deposited into the |
1383 | Highway Safety Operating Trust to be used by the department for |
1384 | the purpose of fostering safety awareness, education, and |
1385 | research programs relating to accident prevention. |
1386 | Section 43. Effective October 1, 2005, subsection (13) is |
1387 | added to section 318.21, Florida Statutes, to read: |
1388 | 318.21 Disposition of civil penalties by county |
1389 | courts.--All civil penalties received by a county court pursuant |
1390 | to the provisions of this chapter shall be distributed and paid |
1391 | monthly as follows: |
1392 | (13) Notwithstanding subsections (1) and (2), the proceeds |
1393 | from the mandatory civil penalties imposed pursuant to s. |
1394 | 318.14(5) shall be distributed as provided in that section. |
1395 | Section 44. Subsection (6) of section 319.23, Florida |
1396 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
1397 | 319.23 Application for, and issuance of, certificate of |
1398 | title.-- |
1399 | (6) In the case of the sale of a motor vehicle or mobile |
1400 | home by a licensed dealer to a general purchaser, the |
1401 | certificate of title shall be obtained in the name of the |
1402 | purchaser by the dealer upon application signed by the |
1403 | purchaser, and in each other case such certificate shall be |
1404 | obtained by the purchaser. In each case of transfer of a motor |
1405 | vehicle or mobile home, the application for certificate of |
1406 | title, or corrected certificate, or assignment or reassignment, |
1407 | shall be filed within 30 days from the delivery of such motor |
1408 | vehicle or mobile home to the purchaser. An applicant shall be |
1409 | required to pay a fee of $10, in addition to all other fees and |
1410 | penalties required by law, for failing to file such application |
1411 | within the specified time. When a licensed dealer acquires a |
1412 | motor vehicle or mobile home as a trade-in, the dealer must file |
1413 | with the department, within 30 days, a notice of sale signed by |
1414 | the seller. The department shall update its database for that |
1415 | title record to indicate "sold." A licensed dealer need not |
1416 | apply for a certificate of title for any motor vehicle or mobile |
1417 | home in stock acquired for stock purposes except as provided in |
1418 | s. 319.225. |
1419 | Section 45. Subsections (2) and (3) of section 319.27, |
1420 | Florida Statutes, are amended to read: |
1421 | 319.27 Notice of lien on motor vehicles or mobile homes; |
1422 | notation on certificate; recording of lien.-- |
1423 | (2) No lien for purchase money or as security for a debt |
1424 | in the form of a security agreement, retain title contract, |
1425 | conditional bill of sale, chattel mortgage, or other similar |
1426 | instrument or any other nonpossessory lien, including a lien for |
1427 | child support, upon a motor vehicle or mobile home upon which a |
1428 | Florida certificate of title has been issued shall be |
1429 | enforceable in any of the courts of this state against creditors |
1430 | or subsequent purchasers for a valuable consideration and |
1431 | without notice, unless a sworn notice of such lien has been |
1432 | filed in the department and such lien has been noted upon the |
1433 | certificate of title of the motor vehicle or mobile home. Such |
1434 | notice shall be effective as constructive notice when filed. No |
1435 | interest of a statutory nonpossessory lienor; the interest of a |
1436 | nonpossessory execution, attachment, or equitable lienor; or the |
1437 | interest of a lien creditor as defined in s. 679.1021(1)(zz) s. |
1438 | 679.301(3), if nonpossessory, shall be enforceable against |
1439 | creditors or subsequent purchasers for a valuable consideration |
1440 | unless such interest becomes a possessory lien or is noted upon |
1441 | the certificate of title for the subject motor vehicle or mobile |
1442 | home prior to the occurrence of the subsequent transaction. |
1443 | Provided the provisions of this subsection relating to a |
1444 | nonpossessory statutory lienor; a nonpossessory execution, |
1445 | attachment, or equitable lienor; or the interest of a lien |
1446 | creditor as defined in s. 679.1021(1)(zz) s. 679.301(3) shall |
1447 | not apply to liens validly perfected prior to October 1, 1988. |
1448 | The notice of lien shall provide the following information: |
1449 | (a) The date of the lien if a security agreement, retain |
1450 | title contract, conditional bill of sale, chattel mortgage, or |
1451 | other similar instrument was executed prior to the filing of the |
1452 | notice of lien; |
1453 | (b) The name and address of the registered owner; |
1454 | (c) A description of the motor vehicle or mobile home, |
1455 | showing the make, type, and vehicle identification number; and |
1456 | (d) The name and address of the lienholder. |
1457 | (3)(a) A person may file a notice of lien with regard to a |
1458 | motor vehicle or mobile home before a security agreement, retain |
1459 | title contract, conditional bill of sale, chattel mortgage, or |
1460 | other similar instrument is executed granting a lien, mortgage, |
1461 | or encumbrance on, or a security interest in, such motor vehicle |
1462 | or mobile home. |
1463 | (b) As applied to a determination of the respective rights |
1464 | of a secured party under this chapter and a lien creditor as |
1465 | defined by s. 679.1021(1)(zz) s. 679.301(3), or a nonpossessory |
1466 | statutory lienor, a security interest under this chapter shall |
1467 | be perfected upon the filing of the notice of lien with the |
1468 | department, the county tax collector, or their agents. Provided, |
1469 | however, the date of perfection of a security interest of such |
1470 | secured party shall be the same date as the execution of the |
1471 | security agreement or other similar instrument if the notice of |
1472 | lien is filed in accordance with this subsection within 15 days |
1473 | after the debtor receives possession of the motor vehicle or |
1474 | mobile home and executes such security agreement or other |
1475 | similar instrument. The date of filing of the notice of lien |
1476 | shall be the date of its receipt by the department central |
1477 | office in Tallahassee, if first filed there, or otherwise by the |
1478 | office of the county tax collector, or their agents. |
1479 | Section 46. Paragraph (b) of subsection (3) of section |
1480 | 319.30, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: |
1481 | 319.30 Definitions; dismantling, destruction, change of |
1482 | identity of motor vehicle or mobile home; salvage.-- |
1483 | (3) |
1484 | (b) The owner, including persons who are self-insured, of |
1485 | any motor vehicle or mobile home which is considered to be |
1486 | salvage shall, within 72 hours after the motor vehicle or mobile |
1487 | home becomes salvage, forward the title to the motor vehicle or |
1488 | mobile home to the department for processing. However, an |
1489 | insurance company which pays money as compensation for total |
1490 | loss of a motor vehicle or mobile home shall obtain the |
1491 | certificate of title for the motor vehicle or mobile home and, |
1492 | within 72 hours after receiving such certificate of title, shall |
1493 | forward such title to the department for processing. The owner |
1494 | or insurance company, as the case may be, may not dispose of a |
1495 | vehicle or mobile home that is a total loss before it has |
1496 | obtained a salvage certificate of title or certificate of |
1497 | destruction from the department. When applying for a salvage |
1498 | certificate of title or certificate of destruction, the owner or |
1499 | insurance company must provide the department with an estimate |
1500 | of the costs of repairing the physical and mechanical damage |
1501 | suffered by the vehicle for which a salvage certificate of title |
1502 | or certificate of destruction is sought. If the estimated costs |
1503 | of repairing the physical and mechanical damage to the vehicle |
1504 | are equal to 80 percent or more of the current retail cost of |
1505 | the vehicle, as established in any official used car or used |
1506 | mobile home guide, the department shall declare the vehicle |
1507 | unrebuildable and print a certificate of destruction, which |
1508 | authorizes the dismantling or destruction of the motor vehicle |
1509 | or mobile home described therein. This certificate of |
1510 | destruction shall be reassignable a maximum of two times before |
1511 | dismantling or destruction of the vehicle shall be required, and |
1512 | shall accompany the motor vehicle or mobile home for which it is |
1513 | issued, when such motor vehicle or mobile home is sold for such |
1514 | purposes, in lieu of a certificate of title, and, thereafter, |
1515 | the department shall refuse issuance of any certificate of title |
1516 | for that vehicle. Nothing in this subsection shall be applicable |
1517 | when a vehicle is worth less than $5,000 $1,500 retail in |
1518 | undamaged condition in any official used motor vehicle guide or |
1519 | used mobile home guide or when a stolen motor vehicle or mobile |
1520 | home is recovered in substantially intact condition and is |
1521 | readily resalable without extensive repairs to or replacement of |
1522 | the frame or engine. Any person who willfully and deliberately |
1523 | violates this paragraph or falsifies any document to avoid the |
1524 | requirements of this paragraph commits a misdemeanor of the |
1525 | first degree, punishable as provided in s. 775.082 or s. |
1526 | 775.083. |
1527 | Section 47. Subsection (19) is added to section 320.02, |
1528 | Florida Statutes, to read: |
1529 | 320.02 Registration required; application for |
1530 | registration; forms; withholding of registration.-- |
1531 | (19) The department is authorized to withhold registration |
1532 | or renewal of registration of any motor vehicle if the name of |
1533 | the owner or one of the coowners appears on a list that was |
1534 | submitted to the department by a licensed motor vehicle dealer |
1535 | showing that money is owed to the dealer for fees for a previous |
1536 | registration. The motor vehicle dealer must maintain signed |
1537 | evidence that the owner or coowner acknowledged the dealer's |
1538 | authority to submit the list to the department if the owner or |
1539 | coowner failed to pay and must note the amount the owner or |
1540 | coowner would be responsible to pay for the vehicle |
1541 | registration. The dealer must maintain the necessary |
1542 | documentation required in this subsection or face penalties as |
1543 | provided in s. 320.27. This subsection does not affect the |
1544 | issuance of a title to a motor vehicle. |
1545 | (a) If the motor vehicle owner or coowner has documentary |
1546 | proof that the registration fees have been paid to the dealer |
1547 | for the disputed amount, the motor vehicle owner or coowner may |
1548 | dispute the claim that money is owed to a dealer for |
1549 | registration fees by submitting a form to the department. |
1550 | Without clear evidence of the amounts owed for the vehicle |
1551 | registration and repayment, the department will assume initial |
1552 | payments are applied to government-assessed fees first. |
1553 | (b) If the motor vehicle owner's or coowner's dispute |
1554 | complies with paragraph (a), the department shall immediately |
1555 | remove the motor vehicle owner's or coowner's name from the |
1556 | list, thereby allowing the issuance of a license plate or |
1557 | revalidation sticker. |
1558 | Section 48. Paragraph (b) of subsection (1) of section |
1559 | 320.06, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: |
1560 | 320.06 Registration certificates, license plates, and |
1561 | validation stickers generally.-- |
1562 | (1) |
1563 | (b) Registration license plates bearing a graphic symbol |
1564 | and the alphanumeric system of identification shall be issued |
1565 | for a 5-year period. At the end of said 5-year period, upon |
1566 | renewal, the plate shall be replaced. The fee for such |
1567 | replacement shall be $10, $2 of which shall be paid each year |
1568 | before the plate is replaced, to be credited towards the next |
1569 | $10 replacement fee. The fees shall be deposited into the |
1570 | Highway Safety Operating Trust Fund. A credit or refund shall |
1571 | not be given for any prior years' payments of such prorated |
1572 | replacement fee when the plate is replaced or surrendered before |
1573 | the end of the 5-year period, except that a credit may be given |
1574 | when a registrant is required by the department to replace a |
1575 | license plate under s. 320.08056(8)(a). With each license plate, |
1576 | there shall be issued a validation sticker showing the owner's |
1577 | birth month, license plate number, and the year of expiration or |
1578 | the appropriate renewal period if the owner is not a natural |
1579 | person. The validation sticker is to be placed on the upper |
1580 | right corner of the license plate. Such license plate and |
1581 | validation sticker shall be issued based on the applicant's |
1582 | appropriate renewal period. The registration period shall be a |
1583 | period of 12 months, and all expirations shall occur based on |
1584 | the applicant's appropriate registration period. A vehicle with |
1585 | an apportioned registration shall be issued an annual license |
1586 | plate and a cab card that denote the declared gross vehicle |
1587 | weight for each apportioned jurisdiction in which the vehicle is |
1588 | authorized to operate. |
1589 | Section 49. Section 320.0601, Florida Statutes, is amended |
1590 | to read: |
1591 | 320.0601 Lease and rental car companies; identification of |
1592 | vehicles as for-hire.-- |
1593 | (1) A rental car company may not rent in this state any |
1594 | for-hire vehicle, other than vehicles designed to transport |
1595 | cargo, that has affixed to its exterior any bumper stickers, |
1596 | insignias, or advertising that identifies the vehicle as a |
1597 | rental vehicle. |
1598 | (2) As used in this section, the term: |
1599 | (a) "Bumper stickers, insignias, or advertising" does not |
1600 | include: |
1601 | 1. Any emblem of no more than two colors which is less |
1602 | than 2 inches by 4 inches, which is placed on the rental car for |
1603 | inventory purposes only, and which does not display the name or |
1604 | logo of the rental car company; or |
1605 | 2. Any license required by the law of the state in which |
1606 | the vehicle is registered. |
1607 | (b) "Rent in this state" means to sign a rental contract |
1608 | in this state or to deliver a car to a renter in this state. |
1609 | (3) A rental car company that leases a motor vehicle that |
1610 | is found to be in violation of this section shall be punished by |
1611 | a fine of $500 per occurrence. |
1612 | (4) Any registration or renewal as required under s. |
1613 | 320.02 for an original or transfer of a long-term leased motor |
1614 | vehicle must be in the name and address of the lessee. |
1615 | Section 50. Section 320.0605, Florida Statutes, is amended |
1616 | to read: |
1617 | 320.0605 Certificate of registration; possession required; |
1618 | exception.--The registration certificate or an official copy |
1619 | thereof, a true copy of a rental or lease agreement issued for a |
1620 | motor vehicle or issued for a replacement vehicle in the same |
1621 | registration period, a temporary receipt printed upon self- |
1622 | initiated electronic renewal of a registration via the Internet, |
1623 | or a cab card issued for a vehicle registered under the |
1624 | International Registration Plan shall, at all times while the |
1625 | vehicle is being used or operated on the roads of this state, be |
1626 | in the possession of the operator thereof or be carried in the |
1627 | vehicle for which issued and shall be exhibited upon demand of |
1628 | any authorized law enforcement officer or any agent of the |
1629 | department, except for a vehicle registered under s. 320.0657. |
1630 | The provisions of this section do not apply during the first 30 |
1631 | days after purchase of a replacement vehicle. A violation of |
1632 | this section is a noncriminal traffic infraction, punishable as |
1633 | a nonmoving violation as provided in chapter 318. |
1634 | Section 51. Paragraph (b) of subsection (33) and paragraph |
1635 | (c) of subsection (56) of section 320.08058, Florida Statutes, |
1636 | are amended to read: |
1637 | 320.08058 Specialty license plates.-- |
1638 | (33) UNITED WE STAND LICENSE PLATES.-- |
1639 | (b) The department shall retain all revenues from the sale |
1640 | of such plates until all startup costs for developing and |
1641 | issuing the plates have been recovered. Thereafter, 50 percent |
1642 | of the annual use fee shall be distributed to the Department of |
1643 | Transportation to fund a grant program to enhance security at |
1644 | airports throughout the state and 50 percent of such fees shall |
1645 | be distributed to the Rewards for Justice Fund, to be |
1646 | contributed to the United States State Department's Rewards for |
1647 | Justice program and used solely to apprehend terrorists and |
1648 | bring them to justice. |
1649 | (56) ANIMAL FRIEND LICENSE PLATES.-- |
1650 | (c) After the department has recovered all startup costs |
1651 | for developing and issuing the plates, the annual use fees shall |
1652 | be distributed to Florida Animal Friend, Inc. the Humane Society |
1653 | of the United States for animal welfare programs and spay and |
1654 | neuter programs in the state. |
1655 | Section 52. Section 320.0843, Florida Statutes, is amended |
1656 | to read: |
1657 | 320.0843 License plates for persons with disabilities |
1658 | eligible for permanent disabled parking permits.-- |
1659 | (1) Any owner or lessee of a motor vehicle who resides in |
1660 | this state and qualifies for a disabled parking permit under s. |
1661 | 320.0848(2), upon application to the department and payment of |
1662 | the license tax for a motor vehicle registered under s. |
1663 | 320.08(2), (3)(a), (b), (c), or (e), (4)(a) or (b), (6)(a), or |
1664 | (9)(c) or (d), shall be issued a license plate as provided by s. |
1665 | 320.06 which, in lieu of the serial number prescribed by s. |
1666 | 320.06, shall be stamped with the international wheelchair user |
1667 | symbol after the serial number of the license plate. The license |
1668 | plate entitles the person to all privileges afforded by a |
1669 | parking permit issued under s. 320.0848. When more that one |
1670 | registrant is listed on the registration issued under this |
1671 | section, the eligible applicant shall be noted on the |
1672 | registration certificate. |
1673 | (2) All applications for such license plates must be made |
1674 | to the department. |
1675 | Section 53. Paragraph (a) of subsection (1) of section |
1676 | 320.089, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: |
1677 | 320.089 Members of National Guard and active United States |
1678 | Armed Forces reservists; former prisoners of war; survivors of |
1679 | Pearl Harbor; Purple Heart medal recipients; special license |
1680 | plates; fee.-- |
1681 | (1)(a) Each owner or lessee of an automobile or truck for |
1682 | private use or recreational vehicle as specified in s. |
1683 | 320.08(9)(c) or (d), which is not used for hire or commercial |
1684 | use, who is a resident of the state and an active or retired |
1685 | member of the Florida National Guard, a survivor of the attack |
1686 | on Pearl Harbor, a recipient of the Purple Heart medal, or an |
1687 | active or retired member of any branch of the United States |
1688 | Armed Forces Reserve shall, upon application to the department, |
1689 | accompanied by proof of active membership or retired status in |
1690 | the Florida National Guard, proof of membership in the Pearl |
1691 | Harbor Survivors Association or proof of active military duty in |
1692 | Pearl Harbor on December 7, 1941, proof of being a Purple Heart |
1693 | medal recipient, or proof of active or retired membership in any |
1694 | branch of the Armed Forces Reserve, and upon payment of the |
1695 | license tax for the vehicle as provided in s. 320.08, be issued |
1696 | a license plate as provided by s. 320.06, upon which, in lieu of |
1697 | the serial numbers prescribed by s. 320.06, shall be stamped the |
1698 | words "National Guard," "Pearl Harbor Survivor," "Combat-wounded |
1699 | veteran," or "U.S. Reserve," as appropriate, followed by the |
1700 | serial number of the license plate. Additionally, the Purple |
1701 | Heart plate may have the words "Purple Heart" stamped on the |
1702 | plate and the likeness of the Purple Heart medal appearing on |
1703 | the plate. |
1704 | Section 54. Subsection (8) is added to section 320.131, |
1705 | Florida Statutes, to read: |
1706 | 320.131 Temporary tags.-- |
1707 | (8) The department may administer an electronic system for |
1708 | licensed motor vehicle dealers to use in issuing temporary |
1709 | license plates. Upon issuing a temporary license plate, the |
1710 | dealer shall access the electronic system and enter the |
1711 | appropriate vehicle and owner information within the timeframe |
1712 | specified by department rule. If a dealer fails to comply with |
1713 | the department's requirements for issuing temporary license |
1714 | plates using the electronic system, the department may deny, |
1715 | suspend, or revoke a license under s. 320.27(9)(b)16. upon proof |
1716 | that the licensee has failed to comply with the department's |
1717 | requirements. The department may adopt rules pursuant to ss. |
1718 | 120.536(1) and 120.54 to administer the provisions of this |
1719 | subsection. |
1720 | Section 55. Subsection (1) of section 320.18, Florida |
1721 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
1722 | 320.18 Withholding registration.-- |
1723 | (1) The department may withhold the registration of any |
1724 | motor vehicle or mobile home the owner of which has failed to |
1725 | register it under the provisions of law for any previous period |
1726 | or periods for which it appears registration should have been |
1727 | made in this state, until the tax for such period or periods is |
1728 | paid. The department may cancel any vehicle or vessel |
1729 | registration, driver's license, identification card, license |
1730 | plate or fuel-use tax decal if the owner pays for the vehicle or |
1731 | vessel registration, driver's license, identification card, or |
1732 | license plate, fuel-use tax decal; pays any administrative, |
1733 | delinquency, or reinstatement fee;, or pays any tax liability, |
1734 | penalty, or interest specified in chapter 207 by a dishonored |
1735 | check, or if the vehicle owner or motor carrier has failed to |
1736 | pay a penalty for a weight or safety violation issued by the |
1737 | Department of Transportation Motor Carrier Compliance Office. |
1738 | The Department of Transportation and the Department of Highway |
1739 | Safety and Motor Vehicles may impound any commercial motor |
1740 | vehicle that has a canceled license plate or fuel-use tax decal |
1741 | until the tax liability, penalty, and interest specified in |
1742 | chapter 207, the license tax, or the fuel-use decal fee, and |
1743 | applicable administrative fees have been paid for by certified |
1744 | funds. |
1745 | Section 56. Paragraph (a) of subsection (4), subsection |
1746 | (6), and paragraph (b) of subsection (9) of section 320.27, |
1747 | Florida Statutes, are amended to read: |
1748 | 320.27 Motor vehicle dealers.-- |
1749 | (4) LICENSE CERTIFICATE.-- |
1750 | (a) A license certificate shall be issued by the |
1751 | department in accordance with such application when the |
1752 | application is regular in form and in compliance with the |
1753 | provisions of this section. The license certificate may be in |
1754 | the form of a document or a computerized card as determined by |
1755 | the department. The actual cost of each original, additional, or |
1756 | replacement computerized card shall be borne by the licensee and |
1757 | is in addition to the fee for licensure. Such license, when so |
1758 | issued, entitles the licensee to carry on and conduct the |
1759 | business of a motor vehicle dealer. Each license issued to a |
1760 | franchise motor vehicle dealer expires annually on December 31 |
1761 | unless revoked or suspended prior to that date. Each license |
1762 | issued to an independent or wholesale dealer or auction expires |
1763 | annually on April 30 unless revoked or suspended prior to that |
1764 | date. Not less than 60 days prior to the license expiration |
1765 | date, the department shall deliver or mail to each licensee the |
1766 | necessary renewal forms. Each independent dealer shall certify |
1767 | that the dealer principal (owner, partner, officer of the |
1768 | corporation, or director) has completed 8 hours of continuing |
1769 | education prior to filing the renewal forms with the department. |
1770 | Such certification shall be filed once every 2 years commencing |
1771 | with the 2006 renewal period. The continuing education shall |
1772 | include at least 2 hours of legal or legislative issues, 1 hour |
1773 | of department issues, and 5 hours of relevant motor vehicle |
1774 | industry topics. Continuing education shall be provided by |
1775 | dealer schools licensed under paragraph (b) either in a |
1776 | classroom setting or by correspondence. Such schools shall |
1777 | provide certificates of completion to the department and the |
1778 | customer which shall be filed with the license renewal form, and |
1779 | such schools may charge a fee for providing continuing |
1780 | education. Any licensee who does not file his or her application |
1781 | and fees and any other requisite documents, as required by law, |
1782 | with the department at least 30 days prior to the license |
1783 | expiration date shall cease to engage in business as a motor |
1784 | vehicle dealer on the license expiration date. A renewal filed |
1785 | with the department within 45 days after the expiration date |
1786 | shall be accompanied by a delinquent fee of $100. Thereafter, a |
1787 | new application is required, accompanied by the initial license |
1788 | fee. A license certificate duly issued by the department may be |
1789 | modified by endorsement to show a change in the name of the |
1790 | licensee, provided, as shown by affidavit of the licensee, the |
1791 | majority ownership interest of the licensee has not changed or |
1792 | the name of the person appearing as franchisee on the sales and |
1793 | service agreement has not changed. Modification of a license |
1794 | certificate to show any name change as herein provided shall not |
1795 | require initial licensure or reissuance of dealer tags; however, |
1796 | any dealer obtaining a name change shall transact all business |
1797 | in and be properly identified by that name. All documents |
1798 | relative to licensure shall reflect the new name. In the case of |
1799 | a franchise dealer, the name change shall be approved by the |
1800 | manufacturer, distributor, or importer. A licensee applying for |
1801 | a name change endorsement shall pay a fee of $25 which fee shall |
1802 | apply to the change in the name of a main location and all |
1803 | additional locations licensed under the provisions of subsection |
1804 | (5). Each initial license application received by the department |
1805 | shall be accompanied by verification that, within the preceding |
1806 | 6 months, the applicant, or one or more of his or her designated |
1807 | employees, has attended a training and information seminar |
1808 | conducted by a licensed motor vehicle dealer training school the |
1809 | department. Such seminar shall include, but is not limited to, |
1810 | statutory dealer requirements, which requirements include |
1811 | required bookkeeping and recordkeeping procedures, requirements |
1812 | for the collection of sales and use taxes, and such other |
1813 | information that in the opinion of the department will promote |
1814 | good business practices. No seminar may exceed 8 hours in |
1815 | length. |
1816 | (6) RECORDS TO BE KEPT BY LICENSEE.--Every licensee shall |
1817 | keep a book or record in such form as shall be prescribed or |
1818 | approved by the department for a period of 5 years, in which the |
1819 | licensee shall keep a record of the purchase, sale, or exchange, |
1820 | or receipt for the purpose of sale, of any motor vehicle, the |
1821 | date upon which any temporary tag was issued, the date of title |
1822 | transfer, and a description of such motor vehicle together with |
1823 | the name and address of the seller, the purchaser, and the |
1824 | alleged owner or other person from whom such motor vehicle was |
1825 | purchased or received or to whom it was sold or delivered, as |
1826 | the case may be. Such description shall include the |
1827 | identification or engine number, maker's number, if any, chassis |
1828 | number, if any, and such other numbers or identification marks |
1829 | as may be thereon and shall also include a statement that a |
1830 | number has been obliterated, defaced, or changed, if such is the |
1831 | fact. |
1832 | (9) DENIAL, SUSPENSION, OR REVOCATION.-- |
1833 | (b) The department may deny, suspend, or revoke any |
1834 | license issued hereunder or under the provisions of s. 320.77 or |
1835 | s. 320.771 upon proof that a licensee has committed, with |
1836 | sufficient frequency so as to establish a pattern of wrongdoing |
1837 | on the part of a licensee, violations of one or more of the |
1838 | following activities: |
1839 | 1. Representation that a demonstrator is a new motor |
1840 | vehicle, or the attempt to sell or the sale of a demonstrator as |
1841 | a new motor vehicle without written notice to the purchaser that |
1842 | the vehicle is a demonstrator. For the purposes of this section, |
1843 | a "demonstrator," a "new motor vehicle," and a "used motor |
1844 | vehicle" shall be defined as under s. 320.60. |
1845 | 2. Unjustifiable refusal to comply with a licensee's |
1846 | responsibility under the terms of the new motor vehicle warranty |
1847 | issued by its respective manufacturer, distributor, or importer. |
1848 | However, if such refusal is at the direction of the |
1849 | manufacturer, distributor, or importer, such refusal shall not |
1850 | be a ground under this section. |
1851 | 3. Misrepresentation or false, deceptive, or misleading |
1852 | statements with regard to the sale or financing of motor |
1853 | vehicles which any motor vehicle dealer has, or causes to have, |
1854 | advertised, printed, displayed, published, distributed, |
1855 | broadcast, televised, or made in any manner with regard to the |
1856 | sale or financing of motor vehicles. |
1857 | 4. Failure by any motor vehicle dealer to provide a |
1858 | customer or purchaser with an odometer disclosure statement and |
1859 | a copy of any bona fide written, executed sales contract or |
1860 | agreement of purchase connected with the purchase of the motor |
1861 | vehicle purchased by the customer or purchaser. |
1862 | 5. Failure of any motor vehicle dealer to comply with the |
1863 | terms of any bona fide written, executed agreement, pursuant to |
1864 | the sale of a motor vehicle. |
1865 | 6. Failure to apply for transfer of a title as prescribed |
1866 | in s. 319.23(6). |
1867 | 7. Use of the dealer license identification number by any |
1868 | person other than the licensed dealer or his or her designee. |
1869 | 8. Failure to continually meet the requirements of the |
1870 | licensure law. |
1871 | 9. Representation to a customer or any advertisement to |
1872 | the public representing or suggesting that a motor vehicle is a |
1873 | new motor vehicle if such vehicle lawfully cannot be titled in |
1874 | the name of the customer or other member of the public by the |
1875 | seller using a manufacturer's statement of origin as permitted |
1876 | in s. 319.23(1). |
1877 | 10. Requirement by any motor vehicle dealer that a |
1878 | customer or purchaser accept equipment on his or her motor |
1879 | vehicle which was not ordered by the customer or purchaser. |
1880 | 11. Requirement by any motor vehicle dealer that any |
1881 | customer or purchaser finance a motor vehicle with a specific |
1882 | financial institution or company. |
1883 | 12. Requirement by any motor vehicle dealer that the |
1884 | purchaser of a motor vehicle contract with the dealer for |
1885 | physical damage insurance. |
1886 | 13. Perpetration of a fraud upon any person as a result of |
1887 | dealing in motor vehicles, including, without limitation, the |
1888 | misrepresentation to any person by the licensee of the |
1889 | licensee's relationship to any manufacturer, importer, or |
1890 | distributor. |
1891 | 14. Violation of any of the provisions of s. 319.35 by any |
1892 | motor vehicle dealer. |
1893 | 15. Sale by a motor vehicle dealer of a vehicle offered in |
1894 | trade by a customer prior to consummation of the sale, exchange, |
1895 | or transfer of a newly acquired vehicle to the customer, unless |
1896 | the customer provides written authorization for the sale of the |
1897 | trade-in vehicle prior to delivery of the newly acquired |
1898 | vehicle. |
1899 | 16. Willful failure to comply with any administrative rule |
1900 | adopted by the department or the provisions of s. 320.131(8). |
1901 | 17. Violation of chapter 319, this chapter, or ss. |
1902 | 559.901-559.9221, which has to do with dealing in or repairing |
1903 | motor vehicles or mobile homes. Additionally, in the case of |
1904 | used motor vehicles, the willful violation of the federal law |
1905 | and rule in 15 U.S.C. s. 2304, 16 C.F.R. part 455, pertaining to |
1906 | the consumer sales window form. |
1907 | 18. Failure to maintain evidence of notification to the |
1908 | owner or coowner of a vehicle regarding registration or titling |
1909 | fees owed as required under s. 320.02(19). |
1910 | Section 57. Subsections (8), (10), and (29) of section |
1911 | 322.01, Florida Statutes, are amended to read: |
1912 | 322.01 Definitions.--As used in this chapter: |
1913 | (8) "Commercial motor vehicle" means any motor vehicle or |
1914 | motor vehicle combination used on the streets or highways, |
1915 | which: |
1916 | (a) Has a gross vehicle weight rating of 26,001 pounds or |
1917 | more; |
1918 | (b) Has a declared weight of 26,001 pounds or more; |
1919 | (c) Has an actual weight of 26,001 pounds or more; |
1920 | (b)(d) Is designed to transport more than 15 persons, |
1921 | including the driver; or |
1922 | (c)(e) Is transporting hazardous materials and is required |
1923 | to be placarded in accordance with Title 49 C.F.R. part 172, |
1924 | subpart F. |
1925 | (10)(a) "Conviction" means a conviction of an offense |
1926 | relating to the operation of motor vehicles on highways which is |
1927 | a violation of this chapter or any other such law of this state |
1928 | or any other state, including an admission or determination of a |
1929 | noncriminal traffic infraction pursuant to s. 318.14, or a |
1930 | judicial disposition of an offense committed under any federal |
1931 | law substantially conforming to the aforesaid state statutory |
1932 | provisions. |
1933 | (b) Notwithstanding any other provisions of this chapter, |
1934 | the definition of "conviction" provided in 49 C.F.R. part 383.5 |
1935 | applies to offenses committed in a commercial motor vehicle. |
1936 | (29) "Out-of-service order" means a prohibition issued by |
1937 | an authorized local, state, or Federal Government official which |
1938 | that precludes a person from driving a commercial motor vehicle |
1939 | for a period of 72 hours or less. |
1940 | Section 58. Subsections (4) and (10) of section 322.05, |
1941 | Florida Statutes, are amended to read: |
1942 | 322.05 Persons not to be licensed.--The department may not |
1943 | issue a license: |
1944 | (4) Except as provided by this subsection, to any person, |
1945 | as a Class A licensee, Class B licensee, or Class C licensee, or |
1946 | Class D licensee, who is under the age of 18 years. A person age |
1947 | 16 or 17 years who applies for a Class D driver's license is |
1948 | subject to all the requirements and provisions of paragraphs |
1949 | (2)(a) and (b) and ss. 322.09 and 322.16(2) and (3). The |
1950 | department may require of any such applicant for a Class D |
1951 | driver's license such examination of the qualifications of the |
1952 | applicant as the department considers proper, and the department |
1953 | may limit the use of any license granted as it considers proper. |
1954 | (10) To any person, when the department has good cause to |
1955 | believe that the operation of a motor vehicle on the highways by |
1956 | such person would be detrimental to public safety or welfare. |
1957 | Deafness alone shall not prevent the person afflicted from being |
1958 | issued a Class D or Class E driver's license. |
1959 | Section 59. Paragraph (a) of subsection (1) and paragraphs |
1960 | (b) and (c) of subsection (2) of section 322.051, Florida |
1961 | Statutes, are amended, and subsection (8) is added to that |
1962 | section, to read: |
1963 | 322.051 Identification cards.-- |
1964 | (1) Any person who is 12 years of age or older, or any |
1965 | person who has a disability, regardless of age, who applies for |
1966 | a disabled parking permit under s. 320.0848, may be issued an |
1967 | identification card by the department upon completion of an |
1968 | application and payment of an application fee. |
1969 | (a) Each such application shall include the following |
1970 | information regarding the applicant: |
1971 | 1. Full name (first, middle or maiden, and last), gender, |
1972 | social security card number, county of residence and mailing |
1973 | address, country of birth, and a brief description. |
1974 | 2. Proof of birth date satisfactory to the department. |
1975 | 3. Proof of identity satisfactory to the department. Such |
1976 | proof must include one of the following documents issued to the |
1977 | applicant: |
1978 | a. A driver's license record or identification card record |
1979 | from another jurisdiction that required the applicant to submit |
1980 | a document for identification which is substantially similar to |
1981 | a document required under sub-subparagraph b., sub-subparagraph |
1982 | c., sub-subparagraph d., sub-subparagraph e., or sub- |
1983 | subparagraph f., or sub-subparagraph g.; |
1984 | b. A certified copy of a United States birth certificate; |
1985 | c. A valid United States passport; |
1986 | d. A naturalization certificate issued by the United |
1987 | States Department of Homeland Security; |
1988 | e.d. An alien registration receipt card (green card); |
1989 | f.e. An employment authorization card issued by the United |
1990 | States Department of Homeland Security; or |
1991 | g.f. Proof of nonimmigrant classification provided by the |
1992 | United States Department of Homeland Security, for an original |
1993 | identification card. In order to prove such nonimmigrant |
1994 | classification, applicants may produce but are not limited to |
1995 | the following documents: |
1996 | (I) A notice of hearing from an immigration court |
1997 | scheduling a hearing on any proceeding. |
1998 | (II) A notice from the Board of Immigration Appeals |
1999 | acknowledging pendency of an appeal. |
2000 | (III) Notice of the approval of an application for |
2001 | adjustment of status issued by the United States Bureau of |
2002 | Citizenship and Immigration Services. |
2003 | (IV) Any official documentation confirming the filing of a |
2004 | petition for asylum status or any other relief issued by the |
2005 | United States Bureau of Citizenship and Immigration Services. |
2006 | (V) Notice of action transferring any pending matter from |
2007 | another jurisdiction to Florida, issued by the United States |
2008 | Bureau of Citizenship and Immigration Services. |
2009 | (VI) Order of an immigration judge or immigration officer |
2010 | granting any relief that authorizes the alien to live and work |
2011 | in the United States including, but not limited to asylum. |
2012 |
|
2013 | Presentation of any of the foregoing documents described in sub- |
2014 | subparagraph f. or sub-subparagraph g. entitles shall entitle |
2015 | the applicant to an identification card a driver's license or |
2016 | temporary permit for a period not to exceed the expiration date |
2017 | of the document presented or 2 years, whichever first occurs. |
2018 | (2) |
2019 | (b) Notwithstanding any other provision of this chapter, |
2020 | if an applicant establishes his or her identity for an |
2021 | identification card using a document authorized under sub- |
2022 | subparagraph (1)(a)3.e. (1)(a)3.d., the identification card |
2023 | shall expire on the fourth birthday of the applicant following |
2024 | the date of original issue or upon first renewal or duplicate |
2025 | issued after implementation of this section. After an initial |
2026 | showing of such documentation, he or she is exempted from having |
2027 | to renew or obtain a duplicate in person. |
2028 | (c) Notwithstanding any other provisions of this chapter, |
2029 | if an applicant establishes his or her identity for an |
2030 | identification card using an identification document authorized |
2031 | under sub-subparagraph (1)(a)3.f. or sub-subparagraph (1)(a)3.g. |
2032 | sub-subparagraphs (1)(a)3.e.-f., the identification card shall |
2033 | expire 2 years after the date of issuance or upon the expiration |
2034 | date cited on the United States Department of Homeland Security |
2035 | documents, whichever date first occurs, and may not be renewed |
2036 | or obtain a duplicate except in person. |
2037 | (8) The department shall, upon receipt of the required |
2038 | fee, issue to each qualified applicant for an identification |
2039 | card a color photographic or digital image identification card |
2040 | bearing a fullface photograph or digital image of the |
2041 | identification cardholder. Notwithstanding chapter 761 or s. |
2042 | 761.05, the requirement for a fullface photograph or digital |
2043 | image of the identification cardholder may not be waived. A |
2044 | space shall be provided upon which the identification cardholder |
2045 | shall affix his or her usual signature, as required in s. |
2046 | 322.14, in the presence of an authorized agent of the department |
2047 | so as to ensure that such signature becomes a part of the |
2048 | identification card. |
2049 | Section 60. Subsections (2) and (3) of section 322.07, |
2050 | Florida Statutes, are amended to read: |
2051 | 322.07 Instruction permits and temporary licenses.-- |
2052 | (2) The department may, in its discretion, issue a |
2053 | temporary permit to an applicant for a Class D or Class E |
2054 | driver's license permitting him or her to operate a motor |
2055 | vehicle of the type for which a Class D or Class E driver's |
2056 | license is required while the department is completing its |
2057 | investigation and determination of all facts relative to such |
2058 | applicant's right to receive a driver's license. Such permit |
2059 | must be in his or her immediate possession while operating a |
2060 | motor vehicle, and it shall be invalid when the applicant's |
2061 | license has been issued or for good cause has been refused. |
2062 | (3) Any person who, except for his or her lack of |
2063 | instruction in operating a Class D or commercial motor vehicle, |
2064 | would otherwise be qualified to obtain a Class D or commercial |
2065 | driver's license under this chapter, may apply for a temporary |
2066 | Class D or temporary commercial instruction permit. The |
2067 | department shall issue such a permit entitling the applicant, |
2068 | while having the permit in his or her immediate possession, to |
2069 | drive a Class D or commercial motor vehicle on the highways, |
2070 | provided that: |
2071 | (a) The applicant possesses a valid driver's license |
2072 | issued in any state; and |
2073 | (b) The applicant, while operating a Class D or commercial |
2074 | motor vehicle, is accompanied by a licensed driver who is 21 |
2075 | years of age or older, who is licensed to operate the class of |
2076 | vehicle being operated, and who is actually occupying the |
2077 | closest seat to the right of the driver. |
2078 | Section 61. Subsection (2) and paragraph (d) of subsection |
2079 | (6) of section 322.08, Florida Statutes, are amended to read: |
2080 | 322.08 Application for license.-- |
2081 | (2) Each such application shall include the following |
2082 | information regarding the applicant: |
2083 | (a) Full name (first, middle or maiden, and last), gender, |
2084 | social security card number, county of residence and mailing |
2085 | address, country of birth, and a brief description. |
2086 | (b) Proof of birth date satisfactory to the department. |
2087 | (c) Proof of identity satisfactory to the department. Such |
2088 | proof must include one of the following documents issued to the |
2089 | applicant: |
2090 | 1. A driver's license record or identification card record |
2091 | from another jurisdiction that required the applicant to submit |
2092 | a document for identification which is substantially similar to |
2093 | a document required under subparagraph 2., subparagraph 3., |
2094 | subparagraph 4., subparagraph 5., or subparagraph 6., or |
2095 | subparagraph 7.; |
2096 | 2. A certified copy of a United States birth certificate; |
2097 | 3. A valid United States passport; |
2098 | 4. A naturalization certificate issued by the United |
2099 | States Department of Homeland Security; |
2100 | 5.4. An alien registration receipt card (green card); |
2101 | 6.5. An employment authorization card issued by the United |
2102 | States Department of Homeland Security; or |
2103 | 7.6. Proof of nonimmigrant classification provided by the |
2104 | United States Department of Homeland Security, for an original |
2105 | driver's license. In order to prove nonimmigrant classification, |
2106 | an applicant may produce the following documents, including, but |
2107 | not limited to: |
2108 | a. A notice of hearing from an immigration court |
2109 | scheduling a hearing on any proceeding. |
2110 | b. A notice from the Board of Immigration Appeals |
2111 | acknowledging pendency of an appeal. |
2112 | c. A notice of the approval of an application for |
2113 | adjustment of status issued by the United States Immigration and |
2114 | Naturalization Service. |
2115 | d. Any official documentation confirming the filing of a |
2116 | petition for asylum status or any other relief issued by the |
2117 | United States Immigration and Naturalization Service. |
2118 | e. A notice of action transferring any pending matter from |
2119 | another jurisdiction to this state issued by the United States |
2120 | Immigration and Naturalization Service. |
2121 | f. An order of an immigration judge or immigration officer |
2122 | granting any relief that authorizes the alien to live and work |
2123 | in the United States, including, but not limited to, asylum. |
2124 |
|
2125 | Presentation of any of the documents in subparagraph 6. or |
2126 | subparagraph 7. entitles the applicant to a driver's license or |
2127 | temporary permit for a period not to exceed the expiration date |
2128 | of the document presented or 2 years, whichever occurs first. |
2129 | (d) Whether the applicant has previously been licensed to |
2130 | drive, and, if so, when and by what state, and whether any such |
2131 | license or driving privilege has ever been disqualified, |
2132 | revoked, or suspended, or whether an application has ever been |
2133 | refused, and, if so, the date of and reason for such |
2134 | disqualification, suspension, revocation, or refusal. |
2135 | (e) Each such application may include fingerprints and |
2136 | other unique biometric means of identity. |
2137 | (6) The application form for a driver's license or |
2138 | duplicate thereof shall include language permitting the |
2139 | following: |
2140 | (d) A voluntary contribution of $2 per applicant, which |
2141 | shall be distributed to the Hearing Research Institute, |
2142 | Incorporated, for the purpose of infant hearing screening in |
2143 | Florida. |
2144 |
|
2145 | A statement providing an explanation of the purpose of the trust |
2146 | funds shall also be included. For the purpose of applying the |
2147 | service charge provided in s. 215.20, contributions received |
2148 | under paragraphs (c), (d), and (e) and under s. 322.18(9)(a) are |
2149 | not income of a revenue nature. |
2150 | Section 62. Paragraph (a) of subsection (1) of section |
2151 | 322.09, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: |
2152 | 322.09 Application of minors; responsibility for |
2153 | negligence or misconduct of minor.-- |
2154 | (1)(a) The application of any person under the age of 18 |
2155 | years for a driver's license must be signed and verified before |
2156 | a person authorized to administer oaths by the father, mother, |
2157 | or guardian; by a secondary guardian if the primary guardian |
2158 | dies before the minor reaches 18 years of age;, or, if there is |
2159 | no parent or guardian, by another responsible adult who is |
2160 | willing to assume the obligation imposed under this chapter upon |
2161 | a person signing the application of a minor. This section does |
2162 | not apply to a person under the age of 18 years who is |
2163 | emancipated by marriage. |
2164 | Section 63. Section 322.11, Florida Statutes, is amended |
2165 | to read: |
2166 | 322.11 Revocation of license upon death of person signing |
2167 | minor's application.--The department, upon receipt of |
2168 | satisfactory evidence of the death of the person who signed the |
2169 | application of a minor for a license, shall, 90 days after |
2170 | giving written notice to the minor, cancel such license and may |
2171 | shall not issue a new license until such time as the new |
2172 | application, duly signed and verified, is made as required by |
2173 | this chapter. This provision does shall not apply if in the |
2174 | event the minor has attained the age of 18 years. |
2175 | Section 64. Subsection (3) of section 322.12, Florida |
2176 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
2177 | 322.12 Examination of applicants.-- |
2178 | (3) For an applicant for a Class D or a Class E driver's |
2179 | license, such examination shall include a test of the |
2180 | applicant's eyesight given by the driver's license examiner |
2181 | designated by the department or by a licensed ophthalmologist, |
2182 | optometrist, or physician and a test of the applicant's hearing |
2183 | given by a driver's license examiner or a licensed physician. |
2184 | The examination shall also include a test of the applicant's |
2185 | ability to read and understand highway signs regulating, |
2186 | warning, and directing traffic; his or her knowledge of the |
2187 | traffic laws of this state, including laws regulating driving |
2188 | under the influence of alcohol or controlled substances, driving |
2189 | with an unlawful blood-alcohol level, and driving while |
2190 | intoxicated; and his or her knowledge of the effects of alcohol |
2191 | and controlled substances upon persons and the dangers of |
2192 | driving a motor vehicle while under the influence of alcohol or |
2193 | controlled substances and shall include an actual demonstration |
2194 | of ability to exercise ordinary and reasonable control in the |
2195 | operation of a motor vehicle. |
2196 | Section 65. Paragraph (c) of subsection (1) and subsection |
2197 | (4) of section 322.135, Florida Statutes, are amended, and |
2198 | subsection (9) is added to that section, to read: |
2199 | 322.135 Driver's license agents.-- |
2200 | (1) The department may, upon application, authorize any or |
2201 | all of the tax collectors in the several counties of the state, |
2202 | subject to the requirements of law, in accordance with rules of |
2203 | the department, to serve as its agent for the provision of |
2204 | specified driver's license services. |
2205 | (c) A fee of $5.25 is to be charged, in addition to the |
2206 | fees set forth in this chapter, for any driver's license issued |
2207 | or renewed by a tax collector. One dollar of the $5.25 fee must |
2208 | be deposited into the Highway Safety Operating Trust Fund. |
2209 | (4) A tax collector may not issue or renew a driver's |
2210 | license if he or she has any reason to believe that the licensee |
2211 | or prospective licensee is physically or mentally unqualified to |
2212 | operate a motor vehicle. The tax collector may shall direct any |
2213 | such licensee to the department for examination or reexamination |
2214 | under s. 322.221. |
2215 | (9) Notwithstanding chapter 116, each county officer |
2216 | within this state who is authorized to collect funds provided |
2217 | for in this chapter shall pay all sums officially received by |
2218 | the officer into the State Treasury no later than 5 working days |
2219 | after the close of the business day in which the officer |
2220 | received the funds. Payment by county officers to the state |
2221 | shall be made by means of electronic funds transfers. |
2222 | Section 66. Subsection (1) of section 322.142, Florida |
2223 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
2224 | 322.142 Color photographic or digital imaged licenses.-- |
2225 | (1) The department shall, upon receipt of the required |
2226 | fee, issue to each qualified applicant for a an original |
2227 | driver's license a color photographic or digital imaged driver's |
2228 | license bearing a fullface photograph or digital image of the |
2229 | licensee. Notwithstanding chapter 761 or s. 761.05, the |
2230 | requirement for a fullface photograph or digital image of the |
2231 | licensee may not be waived. A space shall be provided upon which |
2232 | the licensee shall affix his or her usual signature, as required |
2233 | in s. 322.14, in the presence of an authorized agent of the |
2234 | department so as to ensure that such signature becomes a part of |
2235 | the license. |
2236 | Section 67. Section 322.161, Florida Statutes, is amended |
2237 | to read: |
2238 | 322.161 High-risk drivers; restricted licenses.-- |
2239 | (1)(a) Notwithstanding any provision of law to the |
2240 | contrary, the department shall restrict the driving privilege of |
2241 | any Class D or Class E licensee who is age 15 through 17 and who |
2242 | has accumulated six or more points pursuant to s. 318.14, |
2243 | excluding parking violations, within a 12-month period. |
2244 | (2)(a) Any Class E licensee who is age 15 through 17 and |
2245 | who has accumulated six or more points pursuant to s. 318.14, |
2246 | excluding parking violations, within a 12-month period shall not |
2247 | be eligible to obtain a Class D license for a period of no less |
2248 | than 1 year. The period of ineligibility shall begin on the date |
2249 | of conviction for the violation that results in the licensee's |
2250 | accumulation of six or more points. |
2251 | (b) The period of ineligibility shall automatically expire |
2252 | after 1 year if the licensee does not accumulate any additional |
2253 | points. If the licensee accumulates any additional points, then |
2254 | the period of ineligibility shall be extended 90 days for each |
2255 | point. The period of ineligibility shall also automatically |
2256 | expire upon the licensee's 18th birthday if no other grounds for |
2257 | ineligibility exist. |
2258 | (2)(3) Any action taken by the department pursuant to this |
2259 | section shall not be subject to any formal or informal |
2260 | administrative hearing or similar administrative procedure. |
2261 | (3)(4) The department shall adopt rules to carry out the |
2262 | purposes of this section. |
2263 | Section 68. Subsection (3) of section 322.17, Florida |
2264 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
2265 | 322.17 Duplicate and replacement certificates.-- |
2266 | (3) Notwithstanding any other provisions of this chapter, |
2267 | if a licensee establishes his or her identity for a driver's |
2268 | license using an identification document authorized under s. |
2269 | 322.08(2)(c)6. or 7. s. 322.08(2)(c)5.-6., the licensee may not |
2270 | obtain a duplicate or replacement instruction permit or driver's |
2271 | license except in person and upon submission of an |
2272 | identification document authorized under s. 322.08(2)(c)6. or 7 |
2273 | s. 322.08(2)(c)5.-6. |
2274 | Section 69. Subsections (2) and (4) of section 322.18, |
2275 | Florida Statutes, are amended to read: |
2276 | 322.18 Original applications, licenses, and renewals; |
2277 | expiration of licenses; delinquent licenses.-- |
2278 | (2) Each applicant who is entitled to the issuance of a |
2279 | driver's license, as provided in this section, shall be issued a |
2280 | driver's license, as follows: |
2281 | (a) An applicant applying for an original issuance shall |
2282 | be issued a driver's license which expires at midnight on the |
2283 | licensee's birthday which next occurs on or after the sixth |
2284 | anniversary of the date of issue. |
2285 | (b) An applicant applying for a renewal issuance or |
2286 | renewal extension shall be issued a driver's license or renewal |
2287 | extension sticker which expires at midnight on the licensee's |
2288 | birthday which next occurs 4 years after the month of expiration |
2289 | of the license being renewed, except that a driver whose driving |
2290 | record reflects no convictions for the preceding 3 years shall |
2291 | be issued a driver's license or renewal extension sticker which |
2292 | expires at midnight on the licensee's birthday which next occurs |
2293 | 6 years after the month of expiration of the license being |
2294 | renewed. |
2295 | (c) Notwithstanding any other provision of this chapter, |
2296 | if an applicant establishes his or her identity for a driver's |
2297 | license using a document authorized under s. 322.08(2)(c)5. s. |
2298 | 322.08(2)(c)4., the driver's license shall expire in accordance |
2299 | with paragraph (b). After an initial showing of such |
2300 | documentation, he or she is exempted from having to renew or |
2301 | obtain a duplicate in person. |
2302 | (d) Notwithstanding any other provision of this chapter, |
2303 | if applicant establishes his or her identity for a driver's |
2304 | license using a document authorized in s. 322.08(2)(c)6. or 7. |
2305 | s. 322.08(2)(c)5. or 6., the driver's license shall expire 2 4 |
2306 | years after the date of issuance or upon the expiration date |
2307 | cited on the United States Department of Homeland Security |
2308 | documents, whichever date first occurs. |
2309 | (e) Notwithstanding any other provision of this chapter, |
2310 | an applicant applying for an original or renewal issuance of a |
2311 | commercial driver's license as defined in s. 322.01(7), with a |
2312 | hazardous-materials endorsement, pursuant to s. 322.57(1)(e), |
2313 | shall be issued a driver's license that expires at midnight on |
2314 | the licensee's birthday that next occurs 4 years after the month |
2315 | of expiration of the license being issued or renewed. |
2316 | (4)(a) Except as otherwise provided in this chapter, all |
2317 | licenses shall be renewable every 4 years or 6 years, depending |
2318 | upon the terms of issuance and shall be issued or extended upon |
2319 | application, payment of the fees required by s. 322.21, and |
2320 | successful passage of any required examination, unless the |
2321 | department has reason to believe that the licensee is no longer |
2322 | qualified to receive a license. |
2323 | (b) Notwithstanding any other provision of this chapter, |
2324 | if an applicant establishes his or her identity for a driver's |
2325 | license using a document authorized under s. 322.08(2)(c)5. s. |
2326 | 322.08(2)(c)4., the license, upon an initial showing of such |
2327 | documentation, is exempted from having to renew or obtain a |
2328 | duplicate in person, unless the renewal or duplication coincides |
2329 | with the periodic reexamination of a driver as required pursuant |
2330 | to s. 322.121. |
2331 | (c) Notwithstanding any other provision of this chapter, |
2332 | if a licensee establishes his or her identity for a driver's |
2333 | license using an identification document authorized under s. |
2334 | 322.08(2)(c)6. or 7. s. 322.08(2)(c)5. or 6., the licensee may |
2335 | not renew the driver's license except in person and upon |
2336 | submission of an identification document authorized under s. |
2337 | 322.08(2)(c)6. or 7 s. 322.08(2)(c)4.-6. A driver's license |
2338 | renewed under this paragraph expires 4 years after the date of |
2339 | issuance or upon the expiration date cited on the United States |
2340 | Department of Homeland Security documents, whichever date first |
2341 | occurs. |
2342 | Section 70. Subsection (4) of section 322.19, Florida |
2343 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
2344 | 322.19 Change of address or name.-- |
2345 | (4) Notwithstanding any other provision of this chapter, |
2346 | if a licensee established his or her identity for a driver's |
2347 | license using an identification document authorized under s. |
2348 | 322.08(2)(c)6. or 7. s. 322.08(2)(c)5.-6., the licensee may not |
2349 | change his or her name or address except in person and upon |
2350 | submission of an identification document authorized under s. |
2351 | 322.08(2)(c)6. or 7 s. 322.08(2)(c)4.-6. |
2352 | Section 71. Subsection (1) of section 322.21, Florida |
2353 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
2354 | 322.21 License fees; procedure for handling and collecting |
2355 | fees.-- |
2356 | (1) Except as otherwise provided herein, the fee for: |
2357 | (a) An original or renewal commercial driver's license is |
2358 | $50, which shall include the fee for driver education provided |
2359 | by s. 1003.48; however, if an applicant has completed training |
2360 | and is applying for employment or is currently employed in a |
2361 | public or nonpublic school system that requires the commercial |
2362 | license, the fee shall be the same as for a Class E driver's |
2363 | license. A delinquent fee of $1 shall be added for a renewal |
2364 | made not more than 12 months after the license expiration date. |
2365 | (b) An original Class D or Class E driver's license is |
2366 | $20, which shall include the fee for driver's education provided |
2367 | by s. 1003.48; however, if an applicant has completed training |
2368 | and is applying for employment or is currently employed in a |
2369 | public or nonpublic school system that requires a commercial |
2370 | driver license, the fee shall be the same as for a Class E |
2371 | license. |
2372 | (c) The renewal or extension of a Class D or Class E |
2373 | driver's license or of a license restricted to motorcycle use |
2374 | only is $15, except that a delinquent fee of $1 shall be added |
2375 | for a renewal or extension made not more than 12 months after |
2376 | the license expiration date. The fee provided in this paragraph |
2377 | shall include the fee for driver's education provided by s. |
2378 | 1003.48. |
2379 | (d) An original driver's license restricted to motorcycle |
2380 | use only is $20, which shall include the fee for driver's |
2381 | education provided by s. 1003.48. |
2382 | (e) Each endorsement required by s. 322.57 is $5. |
2383 | (f) A hazardous-materials endorsement, as required by s. |
2384 | 322.57(1)(e), shall be set by the department by rule and shall |
2385 | reflect the cost of the required criminal history check, |
2386 | including the cost of the state and federal fingerprint check, |
2387 | and the cost to the department of providing and issuing the |
2388 | license. The fee shall not exceed $100. This fee shall be |
2389 | deposited in the Highway Safety Operating Trust Fund. The |
2390 | department may adopt rules pursuant to ss. 120.536(1) and 120.54 |
2391 | to administer the provisions of this paragraph. |
2392 | Section 72. Present subsection (7) of section 322.212, |
2393 | Florida Statutes, is redesignated as subsection (8), and a new |
2394 | subsection (7) is added to that section to read: |
2395 | 322.212 Unauthorized possession of, and other unlawful |
2396 | acts in relation to, driver's license or identification card.-- |
2397 | (7) In addition to any other penalties provided by this |
2398 | section, any person who provides false information when applying |
2399 | for a commercial driver's license shall be disqualified from |
2400 | operating a commercial motor vehicle for a period of 60 days. |
2401 | Section 73. Subsection (1) of section 322.22, Florida |
2402 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
2403 | 322.22 Authority of department to cancel license.-- |
2404 | (1) The department is authorized to cancel any driver's |
2405 | license, upon determining that the licensee was not entitled to |
2406 | the issuance thereof, or that the licensee failed to give the |
2407 | required or correct information in his or her application or |
2408 | committed any fraud in making such application, or that the |
2409 | licensee has two or more licenses on file with the department, |
2410 | each in a different name but bearing the photograph of the |
2411 | licensee, unless the licensee has complied with the requirements |
2412 | of this chapter in obtaining the licenses. The department may |
2413 | cancel any driver's license, identification card, vehicle or |
2414 | vessel registration, or fuel-use decal if the licensee fails to |
2415 | pay the correct fee or pays for the driver's license, |
2416 | identification card, vehicle or vessel registration, or fuel-use |
2417 | decal; pays any tax liability, penalty, or interest specified in |
2418 | chapter 207; or pays any administrative, delinquency, or |
2419 | reinstatement fee by a dishonored check. |
2420 | Section 74. Subsections (4) and (5) of section 322.251, |
2421 | Florida Statutes, are amended to read: |
2422 | 322.251 Notice of cancellation, suspension, revocation, or |
2423 | disqualification of license.-- |
2424 | (4) A person whose privilege to operate a commercial motor |
2425 | vehicle is temporarily disqualified may, upon surrendering his |
2426 | or her commercial driver's license, be issued a Class D or Class |
2427 | E driver's license, valid for the length of his or her unexpired |
2428 | commercial driver's license, at no cost. Such person may, upon |
2429 | the completion of his or her disqualification, be issued a |
2430 | commercial driver's license, of the type disqualified, for the |
2431 | remainder of his or her unexpired license period. Any such |
2432 | person shall pay the reinstatement fee provided in s. 322.21 |
2433 | before being issued a commercial driver's license. |
2434 | (5) A person whose privilege to operate a commercial motor |
2435 | vehicle is permanently disqualified may, upon surrendering his |
2436 | or her commercial driver's license, be issued a Class D or Class |
2437 | E driver's license, if he or she is otherwise qualified to |
2438 | receive such license. Any such person shall be issued a Class D |
2439 | or Class E license, valid for the remainder of his or her |
2440 | unexpired license period, at no cost. |
2441 | Section 75. Paragraph (b) of subsection (1), paragraph (a) |
2442 | of subsection (7), paragraph (b) of subsection (10), and |
2443 | subsection (11) of section 322.2615, Florida Statutes, are |
2444 | amended to read: |
2445 | 322.2615 Suspension of license; right to review.-- |
2446 | (1) |
2447 | (b) The suspension under paragraph (a) shall be pursuant |
2448 | to, and the notice of suspension shall inform the driver of, the |
2449 | following: |
2450 | 1.a. The driver refused to submit to a lawful breath, |
2451 | blood, or urine test and his or her driving privilege is |
2452 | suspended for a period of 1 year for a first refusal or for a |
2453 | period of 18 months if his or her driving privilege has been |
2454 | previously suspended as a result of a refusal to submit to such |
2455 | a test; or |
2456 | b. The driver violated s. 316.193 by driving with an |
2457 | unlawful blood-alcohol level or breath-alcohol level as provided |
2458 | in that section and his or her driving privilege is suspended |
2459 | for a period of 6 months for a first offense or for a period of |
2460 | 1 year if his or her driving privilege has been previously |
2461 | suspended for a violation of s. 316.193. |
2462 | 2. The suspension period shall commence on the date of |
2463 | arrest or issuance of the notice of suspension, whichever is |
2464 | later. |
2465 | 3. The driver may request a formal or informal review of |
2466 | the suspension by the department within 10 days after the date |
2467 | of arrest or issuance of the notice of suspension, whichever is |
2468 | later. |
2469 | 4. The temporary permit issued at the time of arrest will |
2470 | expire at midnight of the 10th day following the date of arrest |
2471 | or issuance of the notice of suspension, whichever is later. |
2472 | 5. The driver may submit to the department any materials |
2473 | relevant to the arrest. |
2474 | (7) In a formal review hearing under subsection (6) or an |
2475 | informal review hearing under subsection (4), the hearing |
2476 | officer shall determine by a preponderance of the evidence |
2477 | whether sufficient cause exists to sustain, amend, or invalidate |
2478 | the suspension. The scope of the review shall be limited to the |
2479 | following issues: |
2480 | (a) If the license was suspended for driving with an |
2481 | unlawful blood-alcohol level or breath-alcohol level in |
2482 | violation of s. 316.193: |
2483 | 1. Whether the arresting law enforcement officer had |
2484 | probable cause to believe that the person was driving or in |
2485 | actual physical control of a motor vehicle in this state while |
2486 | under the influence of alcoholic beverages or controlled |
2487 | substances. |
2488 | 2. Whether the person was placed under lawful arrest for a |
2489 | violation of s. 316.193. |
2490 | 3. Whether the person had an unlawful blood-alcohol level |
2491 | or breath-alcohol level as provided in s. 316.193. |
2492 | (10) A person whose driver's license is suspended under |
2493 | subsection (1) or subsection (3) may apply for issuance of a |
2494 | license for business or employment purposes only if the person |
2495 | is otherwise eligible for the driving privilege pursuant to s. |
2496 | 322.271. |
2497 | (b) If the suspension of the driver's license of the |
2498 | person arrested for a violation of s. 316.193, relating to |
2499 | unlawful blood-alcohol level or breath-alcohol level, is |
2500 | sustained, the person is not eligible to receive a license for |
2501 | business or employment purposes only pursuant to s. 322.271 |
2502 | until 30 days have elapsed after the expiration of the last |
2503 | temporary permit issued. If the driver is not issued a 10-day |
2504 | permit pursuant to this section or s. 322.64 because he or she |
2505 | is ineligible for the permit and the suspension for a violation |
2506 | of s. 316.193, relating to unlawful blood-alcohol level, is not |
2507 | invalidated by the department, the driver is not eligible to |
2508 | receive a business or employment license pursuant to s. 322.271 |
2509 | until 30 days have elapsed from the date of the arrest. |
2510 | (11) The formal review hearing may be conducted upon a |
2511 | review of the reports of a law enforcement officer or a |
2512 | correctional officer, including documents relating to the |
2513 | administration of a breath test or blood test or the refusal to |
2514 | take either test or the refusal to take a urine test. However, |
2515 | as provided in subsection (6), the driver may subpoena the |
2516 | officer or any person who administered or analyzed a breath or |
2517 | blood test. |
2518 | Section 76. Paragraph (d) of subsection (3) of section |
2519 | 322.27, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: |
2520 | 322.27 Authority of department to suspend or revoke |
2521 | license.-- |
2522 | (3) There is established a point system for evaluation of |
2523 | convictions of violations of motor vehicle laws or ordinances, |
2524 | and violations of applicable provisions of s. 403.413(6)(b) when |
2525 | such violations involve the use of motor vehicles, for the |
2526 | determination of the continuing qualification of any person to |
2527 | operate a motor vehicle. The department is authorized to suspend |
2528 | the license of any person upon showing of its records or other |
2529 | good and sufficient evidence that the licensee has been |
2530 | convicted of violation of motor vehicle laws or ordinances, or |
2531 | applicable provisions of s. 403.413(6)(b), amounting to 12 or |
2532 | more points as determined by the point system. The suspension |
2533 | shall be for a period of not more than 1 year. |
2534 | (d) The point system shall have as its basic element a |
2535 | graduated scale of points assigning relative values to |
2536 | convictions of the following violations: |
2537 | 1. Reckless driving, willful and wanton--4 points. |
2538 | 2. Leaving the scene of a crash resulting in property |
2539 | damage of more than $50--6 points. |
2540 | 3. Unlawful speed resulting in a crash--6 points. |
2541 | 4. Passing a stopped school bus--4 points. |
2542 | 5. Unlawful speed: |
2543 | a. Not in excess of 15 miles per hour of lawful or posted |
2544 | speed--3 points. |
2545 | b. In excess of 15 miles per hour of lawful or posted |
2546 | speed--4 points. |
2547 | 6. All other moving violations (including parking on a |
2548 | highway outside the limits of a municipality)--3 points. |
2549 | However, no points shall be imposed for a violation of s. |
2550 | 316.0741 or s. 316.2065(12). |
2551 | 7. Any moving violation covered above, excluding unlawful |
2552 | speed, resulting in a crash--4 points. |
2553 | 8. Any conviction under s. 403.413(6)(5)(b)--3 points. |
2554 | Section 77. Effective October 1, 2005, paragraph (d) of |
2555 | subsection (3) of section 322.27, Florida Statutes, as amended |
2556 | by this act, is amended to read: |
2557 | 322.27 Authority of department to suspend or revoke |
2558 | license.-- |
2559 | (3) There is established a point system for evaluation of |
2560 | convictions of violations of motor vehicle laws or ordinances, |
2561 | and violations of applicable provisions of s. 403.413(6)(b) when |
2562 | such violations involve the use of motor vehicles, for the |
2563 | determination of the continuing qualification of any person to |
2564 | operate a motor vehicle. The department is authorized to suspend |
2565 | the license of any person upon showing of its records or other |
2566 | good and sufficient evidence that the licensee has been |
2567 | convicted of violation of motor vehicle laws or ordinances, or |
2568 | applicable provisions of s. 403.413(6)(b), amounting to 12 or |
2569 | more points as determined by the point system. The suspension |
2570 | shall be for a period of not more than 1 year. |
2571 | (d) The point system shall have as its basic element a |
2572 | graduated scale of points assigning relative values to |
2573 | convictions of the following violations: |
2574 | 1. Reckless driving, willful and wanton--4 points. |
2575 | 2. Leaving the scene of a crash resulting in property |
2576 | damage of more than $50--6 points. |
2577 | 3. Unlawful speed resulting in a crash--6 points. |
2578 | 4. Violation of a traffic control device as provided in s. |
2579 | 316.074(1) or a traffic control signal device as provided in s. |
2580 | 316.075(1)(c)1., resulting in a crash that causes serious bodily |
2581 | injury of another as defined in s. 316.1933(1)--6 points. |
2582 | 5.4. Passing a stopped school bus--4 points. |
2583 | 6.5. Unlawful speed: |
2584 | a. Not in excess of 15 miles per hour of lawful or posted |
2585 | speed--3 points. |
2586 | b. In excess of 15 miles per hour of lawful or posted |
2587 | speed--4 points. |
2588 | 7.6. All other moving violations (including parking on a |
2589 | highway outside the limits of a municipality)--3 points. |
2590 | However, no points shall be imposed for a violation of s. |
2591 | 316.0741 or s. 316.2065(12). |
2592 | 8.7. Any moving violation covered above, excluding |
2593 | unlawful speed, resulting in a crash--4 points. |
2594 | 9.8. Any conviction under s. 403.413(6)(b)--3 points. |
2595 | Section 78. Section 322.30, Florida Statutes, is amended |
2596 | to read: |
2597 | 322.30 No operation under foreign license during |
2598 | suspension, revocation, or disqualification in this state.-- |
2599 | (1) Any resident or nonresident whose driver's license or |
2600 | right or privilege to operate a motor vehicle in this state has |
2601 | been suspended, revoked, or disqualified as provided in this |
2602 | chapter, shall not operate a motor vehicle in this state under a |
2603 | license, permit, or registration certificate issued by any other |
2604 | jurisdiction or otherwise during such suspension, revocation, or |
2605 | disqualification until a new license is obtained. |
2606 | (2) Notwithstanding subsection (1), any commercial motor |
2607 | vehicle operator whose privilege to operate such vehicle is |
2608 | disqualified may operate a motor vehicle in this state as a |
2609 | Class D or Class E licensee, if authorized by this chapter. |
2610 | Section 79. Paragraph (b) of subsection (2) and |
2611 | subsections (4), (5), and (6) of section 322.53, Florida |
2612 | Statutes, are amended to read: |
2613 | 322.53 License required; exemptions.-- |
2614 | (2) The following persons are exempt from the requirement |
2615 | to obtain a commercial driver's license: |
2616 | (b) Military personnel driving military vehicles operated |
2617 | for military purposes. |
2618 | (4) A resident who is exempt from obtaining a commercial |
2619 | driver's license pursuant to paragraph (2)(a) or paragraph |
2620 | (2)(c) and who drives a commercial motor vehicle must obtain a |
2621 | Class D driver's license endorsed to authorize the operation of |
2622 | the particular type of vehicle for which his or her exemption is |
2623 | granted. |
2624 | (4)(5) A resident who is exempt from obtaining a |
2625 | commercial driver's license pursuant to paragraph (2)(b), |
2626 | paragraph (2)(d), paragraph (2)(e), or paragraph (2)(f) may |
2627 | drive a commercial motor vehicle pursuant to the exemption |
2628 | granted in paragraph (2)(b), paragraph (2)(d), paragraph (2)(e), |
2629 | or paragraph (2)(f) if he or she possesses a valid Class D or |
2630 | Class E driver's license or a military license. |
2631 | (5)(6) The department shall adopt rules and enter into |
2632 | necessary agreements with other jurisdictions to provide for the |
2633 | operation of commercial vehicles by nonresidents pursuant to the |
2634 | exemption granted in subsection (2). |
2635 | Section 80. Subsection (2) of section 322.54, Florida |
2636 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
2637 | 322.54 Classification.-- |
2638 | (2) The department shall issue, pursuant to the |
2639 | requirements of this chapter, drivers' licenses in accordance |
2640 | with the following classifications: |
2641 | (a) Any person who drives a motor vehicle combination |
2642 | having a gross vehicle weight rating, a declared weight, or an |
2643 | actual weight, whichever is greatest, of 26,001 pounds or more |
2644 | must possess a valid Class A driver's license, provided the |
2645 | gross vehicle weight rating, declared weight, or actual weight, |
2646 | whichever is greatest, of the vehicle being towed is more than |
2647 | 10,000 pounds. Any person who possesses a valid Class A driver's |
2648 | license may, subject to the appropriate restrictions and |
2649 | endorsements, drive any class of motor vehicle within this |
2650 | state. |
2651 | (b) Any person, except a person who possesses a valid |
2652 | Class A driver's license, who drives a motor vehicle having a |
2653 | gross vehicle weight rating, a declared weight, or an actual |
2654 | weight, whichever is greatest, of 26,001 pounds or more must |
2655 | possess a valid Class B driver's license. Any person, except a |
2656 | person who possesses a valid Class A driver's license, who |
2657 | drives such vehicle towing a vehicle having a gross vehicle |
2658 | weight rating, a declared weight, or an actual weight, whichever |
2659 | is greatest, of 10,000 pounds or less must possess a valid Class |
2660 | B driver's license. Any person who possesses a valid Class B |
2661 | driver's license may, subject to the appropriate restrictions |
2662 | and endorsements, drive any class of motor vehicle, other than |
2663 | the type of motor vehicle for which a Class A driver's license |
2664 | is required, within this state. |
2665 | (c) Any person, except a person who possesses a valid |
2666 | Class A or a valid Class B driver's license, who drives a motor |
2667 | vehicle combination having a gross vehicle weight rating, a |
2668 | declared weight, or an actual weight, whichever is greatest, of |
2669 | 26,001 pounds or more must possess a valid Class C driver's |
2670 | license. Any person, except a person who possesses a valid Class |
2671 | A or a valid Class B driver's license, who drives a motor |
2672 | vehicle combination having a gross vehicle weight rating, a |
2673 | declared weight, or an actual weight, whichever is greatest, of |
2674 | less than 26,001 pounds and who is required to obtain an |
2675 | endorsement pursuant to paragraph (1)(a), paragraph (1)(b), |
2676 | paragraph (1)(c), paragraph (1)(d), or paragraph (1)(e) of s. |
2677 | 322.57, must possess a valid Class C driver's license that is |
2678 | clearly restricted to the operation of a motor vehicle or motor |
2679 | vehicle combination of less than 26,001 pounds. Any person who |
2680 | possesses a valid Class C driver's license may, subject to the |
2681 | appropriate restrictions and endorsements, drive any class of |
2682 | motor vehicle, other than the type of motor vehicle for which a |
2683 | Class A or a Class B driver's license is required, within this |
2684 | state. |
2685 | (d) Any person, except a person who possesses a valid |
2686 | Class A, valid Class B, or valid Class C driver's license, who |
2687 | drives a truck or a truck tractor having a gross vehicle weight |
2688 | rating, a declared weight, or an actual weight, whichever is |
2689 | greatest, of 8,000 pounds or more but less than 26,001 pounds, |
2690 | or which has a width of more than 80 inches must possess a valid |
2691 | Class D driver's license. Any person who possesses a valid Class |
2692 | D driver's license may, subject to the appropriate restrictions |
2693 | and endorsements, drive any type of motor vehicle, other than |
2694 | the type of motor vehicle for which a Class A, Class B, or Class |
2695 | C driver's license is required, within this state. |
2696 | (d)(e) Any person, except a person who possesses a valid |
2697 | Class A, valid Class B, or valid Class C, or valid Class D |
2698 | driver's license, who drives a motor vehicle must possess a |
2699 | valid Class E driver's license. Any person who possesses a valid |
2700 | Class E driver's license may, subject to the appropriate |
2701 | restrictions and endorsements, drive any type of motor vehicle, |
2702 | other than the type of motor vehicle for which a Class A, Class |
2703 | B, or Class C, or Class D driver's license is required, within |
2704 | this state. |
2705 | Section 81. Subsections (1) and (2) of section 322.57, |
2706 | Florida Statutes, are amended to read: |
2707 | 322.57 Tests of knowledge concerning specified vehicles; |
2708 | endorsement; nonresidents; violations.-- |
2709 | (1) In addition to fulfilling any other driver's licensing |
2710 | requirements of this chapter, a person who: |
2711 | (a) Drives a double or triple trailer must successfully |
2712 | complete a test of his or her knowledge concerning the safe |
2713 | operation of such vehicles. |
2714 | (b) Drives a passenger vehicle must successfully complete |
2715 | a test of his or her knowledge concerning the safe operation of |
2716 | such vehicles and a test of his or her driving skill in such a |
2717 | vehicle. |
2718 | (c) Drives a school bus must successfully complete a test |
2719 | of his or her knowledge concerning the safe operation of such |
2720 | vehicles and a test of his or her driving skill in such a |
2721 | vehicle. This subsection shall be implemented in accordance with |
2722 | 49 C.F.R. part 383.123. |
2723 | (d)(c) Drives a tank vehicle must successfully complete a |
2724 | test of his or her knowledge concerning the safe operation of |
2725 | such vehicles. |
2726 | (e)(d) Drives a vehicle that transports hazardous |
2727 | materials and that is required to be placarded in accordance |
2728 | with Title 49 C.F.R. part 172, subpart F, must successfully |
2729 | complete a test of his or her knowledge concerning the safe |
2730 | operation of such vehicles. Knowledge tests for hazardous- |
2731 | materials endorsements may not be administered orally for |
2732 | individuals applying for an initial hazardous-materials |
2733 | endorsement after June 30, 1994. |
2734 | (f)(e) Operates a tank vehicle transporting hazardous |
2735 | materials must successfully complete the tests required in |
2736 | paragraphs (d) (c) and (e) (d) so that the department may issue |
2737 | a single endorsement permitting him or her to operate such tank |
2738 | vehicle. |
2739 | (g)(f) Drives a motorcycle must successfully complete a |
2740 | test of his or her knowledge concerning the safe operation of |
2741 | such vehicles and a test of his or her driving skills on such |
2742 | vehicle. A person who successfully completes such tests shall be |
2743 | issued an endorsement if he or she is licensed to drive another |
2744 | type of motor vehicle. A person who successfully completes such |
2745 | tests and who is not licensed to drive another type of motor |
2746 | vehicle shall be issued a Class E driver's license that is |
2747 | clearly restricted to motorcycle use only. |
2748 | (2) Before driving or operating any vehicle listed in |
2749 | subsection (1), a person must obtain an endorsement on his or |
2750 | her driver's license. An endorsement under paragraph (a), |
2751 | paragraph (b), paragraph (c), paragraph (d), or paragraph (e), |
2752 | or paragraph (f) of subsection (1) shall be issued only to |
2753 | persons who possess a valid Class A, valid Class B, or valid |
2754 | Class C driver's license. A person who drives a motor vehicle or |
2755 | motor vehicle combination that requires an endorsement under |
2756 | this subsection and who drives a motor vehicle or motor vehicle |
2757 | combination having a gross vehicle weight rating, a declared |
2758 | weight, or an actual weight, whichever is greatest, of less than |
2759 | 26,000 pounds shall be issued a Class C driver's license that is |
2760 | clearly restricted to the operation of a motor vehicle or motor |
2761 | vehicle combination of less than 26,000 pounds. |
2762 | Section 82. Paragraph (a) of subsection (1) of section |
2763 | 322.58, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: |
2764 | 322.58 Holders of chauffeur's licenses; effect of |
2765 | classified licensure.-- |
2766 | (1) In order to provide for the classified licensure of |
2767 | commercial motor vehicle drivers, the department shall require |
2768 | persons who have valid chauffeur's licenses to report on or |
2769 | after April 1, 1991, to the department for classified licensure, |
2770 | according to a schedule developed by the department. |
2771 | (a) Any person who holds a valid chauffeur's license may |
2772 | continue to operate vehicles for which a Class E D driver's |
2773 | license is required until his or her chauffeur's license |
2774 | expires. |
2775 | Section 83. Subsections (1), (2), (3), (7), (8), and (10) |
2776 | of section 322.61, Florida Statutes, are amended, and |
2777 | subsections (4) and (5) of that section are reenacted, to read: |
2778 | 322.61 Disqualification from operating a commercial motor |
2779 | vehicle.-- |
2780 | (1) A person who, for offenses occurring within a 3-year |
2781 | period, is convicted of two of the following serious traffic |
2782 | violations or any combination thereof, arising in separate |
2783 | incidents committed in a commercial motor vehicle shall, in |
2784 | addition to any other applicable penalties, be disqualified from |
2785 | operating a commercial motor vehicle for a period of 60 days. A |
2786 | person who, for offenses occurring within a 3-year period, is |
2787 | convicted of two of the following serious traffic violations or |
2788 | any combination thereof arising in separate incidents committed |
2789 | in a noncommercial motor vehicle shall, in addition to any other |
2790 | applicable penalties, be disqualified from operating a |
2791 | commercial motor vehicle for a period of 60 days if such |
2792 | convictions result in the suspension, revocation, or |
2793 | cancellation of the licenseholder's driving privilege: |
2794 | (a) A violation of any state or local law relating to |
2795 | motor vehicle traffic control, other than a parking violation, a |
2796 | weight violation, or a vehicle equipment violation, arising in |
2797 | connection with a crash resulting in death or personal injury to |
2798 | any person; |
2799 | (b) Reckless driving, as defined in s. 316.192; |
2800 | (c) Careless driving, as defined in s. 316.1925; |
2801 | (d) Fleeing or attempting to elude a law enforcement |
2802 | officer, as defined in s. 316.1935; |
2803 | (e) Unlawful speed of 15 miles per hour or more above the |
2804 | posted speed limit; |
2805 | (f) Driving a commercial motor vehicle, owned by such |
2806 | person, which is not properly insured; |
2807 | (g) Improper lane change, as defined in s. 316.085; or |
2808 | (h) Following too closely, as defined in s. 316.0895; |
2809 | (i) Driving a commercial motor vehicle without obtaining a |
2810 | commercial driver's license; |
2811 | (j) Driving a commercial motor vehicle without the proper |
2812 | class of commercial driver's license or without the proper |
2813 | endorsement; or |
2814 | (k) Driving a commercial motor vehicle without a |
2815 | commercial driver's license in possession. Any person who |
2816 | provides proof to the clerk of court or designated official in |
2817 | the jurisdiction where the citation was issued, before the date |
2818 | the person must appear in court or pay any fine for such a |
2819 | violation, that the person held a valid commercial driver's |
2820 | license on the date the citation was issued shall not be guilty |
2821 | of this offense. |
2822 | (2) Any person who, for offenses occurring within a 3-year |
2823 | period, is convicted of three serious traffic violations |
2824 | specified in subsection (1) or any combination thereof, arising |
2825 | in separate incidents committed in a commercial motor vehicle |
2826 | shall, in addition to any other applicable penalties, including, |
2827 | but not limited to, the penalty provided in subsection (1), be |
2828 | disqualified from operating a commercial motor vehicle for a |
2829 | period of 120 days. A person who, for offenses occurring within |
2830 | a 3-year period, is convicted of three serious traffic |
2831 | violations specified in subsection (1) or any combination |
2832 | thereof, arising in separate incidents committed in a |
2833 | noncommercial motor vehicle shall, in addition to any other |
2834 | applicable penalties, including, but not limited to, the penalty |
2835 | provided in subsection (1), be disqualified from operating a |
2836 | commercial motor vehicle for a period of 120 days if such |
2837 | convictions result in the suspension, revocation, or |
2838 | cancellation of the licenseholder's driving privilege. |
2839 | (3) Except as provided in subsection (4), any person who |
2840 | is convicted of one of the following offenses shall, in addition |
2841 | to any other applicable penalties, be disqualified from |
2842 | operating a commercial motor vehicle for a period of 1 year: |
2843 | (a) Driving a commercial motor vehicle while he or she is |
2844 | under the influence of alcohol or a controlled substance; |
2845 | (b) Driving a commercial motor vehicle while the alcohol |
2846 | concentration of his or her blood, breath, or urine is .04 |
2847 | percent or higher; |
2848 | (c) Leaving the scene of a crash involving a commercial |
2849 | motor vehicle driven by such person; |
2850 | (d) Using a commercial motor vehicle in the commission of |
2851 | a felony; |
2852 | (e) Driving a commercial motor vehicle while in possession |
2853 | of a controlled substance; or |
2854 | (f) Refusing to submit to a test to determine his or her |
2855 | alcohol concentration while driving a commercial motor vehicle; |
2856 | (g) Driving a commercial vehicle while the licenseholder's |
2857 | commercial driver's license is suspended, revoked, or canceled |
2858 | or while the licenseholder is disqualified from driving a |
2859 | commercial vehicle; or |
2860 | (h) Causing a fatality through the negligent operation of |
2861 | a commercial motor vehicle. |
2862 | (4) Any person who is transporting hazardous materials in |
2863 | a vehicle that is required to be placarded in accordance with |
2864 | Title 49 C.F.R. part 172, subpart F shall, upon conviction of an |
2865 | offense specified in subsection (3), be disqualified from |
2866 | operating a commercial motor vehicle for a period of 3 years. |
2867 | The penalty provided in this subsection shall be in addition to |
2868 | any other applicable penalty. |
2869 | (5) Any person who is convicted of two violations |
2870 | specified in subsection (3), or any combination thereof, arising |
2871 | in separate incidents shall be permanently disqualified from |
2872 | operating a commercial motor vehicle. The penalty provided in |
2873 | this subsection shall be in addition to any other applicable |
2874 | penalty. |
2875 | (7) A person whose privilege to operate a commercial motor |
2876 | vehicle is disqualified under this section may, if otherwise |
2877 | qualified, be issued a Class D or Class E driver's license, |
2878 | pursuant to s. 322.251. |
2879 | (8) A driver who is convicted of or otherwise found to |
2880 | have committed a violation of an out-of-service order while |
2881 | driving a commercial motor vehicle is disqualified as follows: |
2882 | (a) Not less than 90 days nor more than 1 year if the |
2883 | driver is convicted of or otherwise found to have committed a |
2884 | first violation of an out-of-service order. |
2885 | (b) Not less than 1 year nor more than 5 years if, for |
2886 | offenses occurring during any 10-year period, the driver is |
2887 | convicted of or otherwise found to have committed two violations |
2888 | of out-of-service orders in separate incidents. |
2889 | (c) Not less than 3 years nor more than 5 years if, for |
2890 | offenses occurring during any 10-year period, the driver is |
2891 | convicted of or otherwise found to have committed three or more |
2892 | violations of out-of-service orders in separate incidents. |
2893 | (d) Not less than 180 days nor more than 2 years if the |
2894 | driver is convicted of or otherwise found to have committed a |
2895 | first violation of an out-of-service order while transporting |
2896 | hazardous materials required to be placarded under the Hazardous |
2897 | Materials Transportation Act, 49 U.S.C. ss. 5101 et seq., or |
2898 | while operating motor vehicles designed to transport more than |
2899 | 15 passengers, including the driver. A driver is disqualified |
2900 | for a period of not less than 3 years nor more than 5 years if, |
2901 | for offenses occurring during any 10-year period, the driver is |
2902 | convicted of or otherwise found to have committed any subsequent |
2903 | violations of out-of-service orders, in separate incidents, |
2904 | while transporting hazardous materials required to be placarded |
2905 | under the Hazardous Materials Transportation Act 49 U.S.C. ss. |
2906 | 5101 et seq., or while operating motor vehicles designed to |
2907 | transport more than 15 passengers, including the driver. |
2908 | (10)(a) A driver must be disqualified for not less than 60 |
2909 | days if the driver is convicted of or otherwise found to have |
2910 | committed a first violation of a railroad-highway grade crossing |
2911 | violation. |
2912 | (b) A driver must be disqualified for not less than 120 |
2913 | days if, for offenses occurring during any 3-year period, the |
2914 | driver is convicted of or otherwise found to have committed a |
2915 | second railroad-highway grade crossing violation in separate |
2916 | incidents. |
2917 | (c) A driver must be disqualified for not less than 1 year |
2918 | if, for offenses occurring during any 3-year period, the driver |
2919 | is convicted of or otherwise found to have committed a third or |
2920 | subsequent railroad-highway grade crossing violation in separate |
2921 | incidents. |
2922 | Section 84. Subsection (1) and paragraph (a) of subsection |
2923 | (3) of section 322.63, Florida Statutes, are amended to read: |
2924 | 322.63 Alcohol or drug testing; commercial motor vehicle |
2925 | operators.-- |
2926 | (1) A person who accepts the privilege extended by the |
2927 | laws of this state of operating a commercial motor vehicle |
2928 | within this state shall, by so operating such commercial motor |
2929 | vehicle, be deemed to have given his or her consent to submit to |
2930 | an approved chemical or physical test of his or her blood or, |
2931 | breath, or urine for the purpose of determining his or her |
2932 | alcohol concentration, and to a urine test or for the purpose of |
2933 | detecting the presence of chemical substances as set forth in s. |
2934 | 877.111 or of controlled substances. |
2935 | (a) By applying for a commercial driver's license and by |
2936 | accepting and using a commercial driver's license, the person |
2937 | holding the commercial driver's license is deemed to have |
2938 | expressed his or her consent to the provisions of this section. |
2939 | (b) Any person who drives a commercial motor vehicle |
2940 | within this state and who is not required to obtain a commercial |
2941 | driver's license in this state is, by his or her act of driving |
2942 | a commercial motor vehicle within this state, deemed to have |
2943 | expressed his or her consent to the provisions of this section. |
2944 | (c) A notification of the consent provision of this |
2945 | section shall be printed above the signature line on each new or |
2946 | renewed commercial driver's license issued after March 31, 1991. |
2947 | (3)(a) The breath and blood physical and chemical tests |
2948 | authorized in this section shall be administered substantially |
2949 | in accordance with rules adopted by the Department of Law |
2950 | Enforcement. |
2951 | Section 85. Subsection (1) of section 322.64, Florida |
2952 | Statutes, is amended, and, for the purpose of incorporating the |
2953 | amendment to section 322.61, Florida Statutes, in a reference |
2954 | thereto, subsection (14) of that section is reenacted, to read: |
2955 | 322.64 Holder of commercial driver's license; driving with |
2956 | unlawful blood-alcohol level; refusal to submit to breath, |
2957 | urine, or blood test.-- |
2958 | (1)(a) A law enforcement officer or correctional officer |
2959 | shall, on behalf of the department, disqualify from operating |
2960 | any commercial motor vehicle a person who while operating or in |
2961 | actual physical control of a commercial motor vehicle is |
2962 | arrested for a violation of s. 316.193, relating to unlawful |
2963 | blood-alcohol level or breath-alcohol level, or a person who has |
2964 | refused to submit to a breath, urine, or blood test authorized |
2965 | by s. 322.63 arising out of the operation or actual physical |
2966 | control of a commercial motor vehicle. Upon disqualification of |
2967 | the person, the officer shall take the person's driver's license |
2968 | and issue the person a 10-day temporary permit for the operation |
2969 | of noncommercial vehicles only if the person is otherwise |
2970 | eligible for the driving privilege and shall issue the person a |
2971 | notice of disqualification. If the person has been given a |
2972 | blood, breath, or urine test, the results of which are not |
2973 | available to the officer at the time of the arrest, the agency |
2974 | employing the officer shall transmit such results to the |
2975 | department within 5 days after receipt of the results. If the |
2976 | department then determines that the person was arrested for a |
2977 | violation of s. 316.193 and that the person had a blood-alcohol |
2978 | level or breath-alcohol level of 0.08 or higher, the department |
2979 | shall disqualify the person from operating a commercial motor |
2980 | vehicle pursuant to subsection (3). |
2981 | (b) The disqualification under paragraph (a) shall be |
2982 | pursuant to, and the notice of disqualification shall inform the |
2983 | driver of, the following: |
2984 | 1.a. The driver refused to submit to a lawful breath, |
2985 | blood, or urine test and he or she is disqualified from |
2986 | operating a commercial motor vehicle for a period of 1 year, for |
2987 | a first refusal, or permanently, if he or she has previously |
2988 | been disqualified as a result of a refusal to submit to such a |
2989 | test; or |
2990 | b. The driver violated s. 316.193 by driving with an |
2991 | unlawful blood-alcohol level and he or she is disqualified from |
2992 | operating a commercial motor vehicle for a period of 6 months |
2993 | for a first offense or for a period of 1 year if he or she has |
2994 | previously been disqualified, or his or her driving privilege |
2995 | has been previously suspended, for a violation of s. 316.193. |
2996 | 2. The disqualification period for operating commercial |
2997 | vehicles shall commence on the date of arrest or issuance of |
2998 | notice of disqualification, whichever is later. |
2999 | 3. The driver may request a formal or informal review of |
3000 | the disqualification by the department within 10 days after the |
3001 | date of arrest or issuance of notice of disqualification, |
3002 | whichever is later. |
3003 | 4. The temporary permit issued at the time of arrest or |
3004 | disqualification will expire at midnight of the 10th day |
3005 | following the date of disqualification. |
3006 | 5. The driver may submit to the department any materials |
3007 | relevant to the arrest. |
3008 | (14) The decision of the department under this section |
3009 | shall not be considered in any trial for a violation of s. |
3010 | 316.193, s. 322.61, or s. 322.62, nor shall any written |
3011 | statement submitted by a person in his or her request for |
3012 | departmental review under this section be admissible into |
3013 | evidence against him or her in any such trial. The disposition |
3014 | of any related criminal proceedings shall not affect a |
3015 | disqualification imposed pursuant to this section. |
3016 | Section 86. Subsection (1) of section 338.155, Florida |
3017 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
3018 | 338.155 Payment of toll on toll facilities required; |
3019 | exemptions.-- |
3020 | (1) No persons are permitted to use any toll facility |
3021 | without payment of tolls, except employees of the agency |
3022 | operating the toll project when using the toll facility on |
3023 | official state business, state military personnel while on |
3024 | official military business, handicapped persons as provided in |
3025 | this section, persons exempt from toll payment by the |
3026 | authorizing resolution for bonds issued to finance the facility, |
3027 | and persons exempt on a temporary basis where use of such toll |
3028 | facility is required as a detour route. Any law enforcement |
3029 | officer operating a marked official vehicle is exempt from toll |
3030 | payment when on official law enforcement business. Any person |
3031 | operating a fire vehicle when on official business or a rescue |
3032 | vehicle when on official business is exempt from toll payment. |
3033 | Any person participating in the funeral procession of a law |
3034 | enforcement officer or firefighter killed in the line of duty is |
3035 | exempt from toll payment. The secretary, or the secretary's |
3036 | designee, may suspend the payment of tolls on a toll facility |
3037 | when necessary to assist in emergency evacuation. The failure to |
3038 | pay a prescribed toll constitutes a noncriminal traffic |
3039 | infraction, punishable as a moving violation pursuant to s. |
3040 | 318.18. The department is authorized to adopt rules relating to |
3041 | guaranteed toll accounts. |
3042 | Section 87. Paragraphs (c) and (f) of subsection (13) of |
3043 | section 713.78, Florida Statutes, are amended to read: |
3044 | 713.78 Liens for recovering, towing, or storing vehicles |
3045 | and vessels.-- |
3046 | (13) |
3047 | (c)1. The registered owner of a vehicle, vessel, or mobile |
3048 | home may dispute a wrecker operator's lien, by notifying the |
3049 | department of the dispute in writing on forms provided by the |
3050 | department, if at least one of the following applies: |
3051 | a. The registered owner presents a notarized bill of sale |
3052 | proving that the vehicle, vessel, or mobile home was sold in a |
3053 | private or casual sale before the vehicle, vessel, or mobile |
3054 | home was recovered, towed, or stored. |
3055 | b. The registered owner presents proof that the Florida |
3056 | certificate of title of the vehicle, vessel, or mobile home was |
3057 | sold to a licensed dealer as defined in s. 319.001 before the |
3058 | vehicle, vessel, or mobile home was recovered, towed, or stored. |
3059 | c. The records of the department were marked "sold" prior |
3060 | to the date of the tow. |
3061 |
|
3062 | If the registered owner's dispute of a wrecker operator's lien |
3063 | complies with one of these criteria, the department shall |
3064 | immediately remove the registered owner's name from the list of |
3065 | those persons who may not be issued a license plate or |
3066 | revalidation sticker for any motor vehicle under s. 320.03(8), |
3067 | thereby allowing issuance of a license plate or revalidation |
3068 | sticker. If the vehicle, vessel, or mobile home is owned jointly |
3069 | by more than one person, each registered owner must dispute the |
3070 | wrecker operator's lien in order to be removed from the list. |
3071 | However, the department shall deny any dispute and maintain the |
3072 | registered owner's name on the list of those persons who may not |
3073 | be issued a license plate or revalidation sticker for any motor |
3074 | vehicle under s. 320.03(8) if the wrecker operator has provided |
3075 | the department with a certified copy of the judgment of a court |
3076 | which orders the registered owner to pay the wrecker operator's |
3077 | lien claimed under this section. In such a case, the amount of |
3078 | the wrecker operator's lien allowed by paragraph (b) may be |
3079 | increased to include no more than $500 of the reasonable costs |
3080 | and attorney's fees incurred in obtaining the judgment. The |
3081 | department's action under this subparagraph is ministerial in |
3082 | nature, shall not be considered final agency action, and is |
3083 | appealable only to the county court for the county in which the |
3084 | vehicle, vessel, or mobile home was ordered removed. |
3085 | 2. A person against whom a wrecker operator's lien has |
3086 | been imposed may alternatively obtain a discharge of the lien by |
3087 | filing a complaint, challenging the validity of the lien or the |
3088 | amount thereof, in the county court of the county in which the |
3089 | vehicle, vessel, or mobile home was ordered removed. Upon filing |
3090 | of the complaint, the person may have her or his name removed |
3091 | from the list of those persons who may not be issued a license |
3092 | plate or revalidation sticker for any motor vehicle under s. |
3093 | 320.03(8), thereby allowing issuance of a license plate or |
3094 | revalidation sticker, upon posting with the court a cash or |
3095 | surety bond or other adequate security equal to the amount of |
3096 | the wrecker operator's lien to ensure the payment of such lien |
3097 | in the event she or he does not prevail. Upon the posting of the |
3098 | bond and the payment of the applicable fee set forth in s. |
3099 | 28.24, the clerk of the court shall issue a certificate |
3100 | notifying the department of the posting of the bond and |
3101 | directing the department to release the wrecker operator's lien. |
3102 | Upon determining the respective rights of the parties, the court |
3103 | may award damages and costs in favor of the prevailing party. |
3104 | 3. If a person against whom a wrecker operator's lien has |
3105 | been imposed does not object to the lien, but cannot discharge |
3106 | the lien by payment because the wrecker operator has moved or |
3107 | gone out of business, the person may have her or his name |
3108 | removed from the list of those persons who may not be issued a |
3109 | license plate or revalidation sticker for any motor vehicle |
3110 | under s. 320.03(8), thereby allowing issuance of a license plate |
3111 | or revalidation sticker, upon posting with the clerk of court in |
3112 | the county in which the vehicle, vessel, or mobile home was |
3113 | ordered removed, a cash or surety bond or other adequate |
3114 | security equal to the amount of the wrecker operator's lien. |
3115 | Upon the posting of the bond and the payment of the application |
3116 | fee set forth in s. 28.24, the clerk of the court shall issue a |
3117 | certificate notifying the department of the posting of the bond |
3118 | and directing the department to release the wrecker operator's |
3119 | lien. The department shall mail to the wrecker operator, at the |
3120 | address upon the lien form, notice that the wrecker operator |
3121 | must claim the security within 60 days, or the security will be |
3122 | released back to the person who posted it. At the conclusion of |
3123 | the 60 days, the department shall direct the clerk as to which |
3124 | party is entitled to payment of the security, less applicable |
3125 | clerk's fees. |
3126 | 4. A wrecker operator's lien expires 5 years after filing. |
3127 | (f) This subsection applies only to the annual renewal in |
3128 | the registered owner's birth month of a motor vehicle |
3129 | registration and does not apply to the transfer of a |
3130 | registration of a motor vehicle sold by a motor vehicle dealer |
3131 | licensed under chapter 320, except for the transfer of |
3132 | registrations which is inclusive of the annual renewals. This |
3133 | subsection does not apply to any vehicle registered in the name |
3134 | of the lessor. This subsection does not affect the issuance of |
3135 | the title to a motor vehicle, notwithstanding s. 319.23(7)(b). |
3136 | Section 88. Paragraph (b) of subsection (9) of section |
3137 | 768.28, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: |
3138 | 768.28 Waiver of sovereign immunity in tort actions; |
3139 | recovery limits; limitation on attorney fees; statute of |
3140 | limitations; exclusions; indemnification; risk management |
3141 | programs.-- |
3142 | (9) |
3143 | (b) As used in this subsection, the term: |
3144 | 1. "Employee" includes any volunteer firefighter, any |
3145 | volunteer highway patrol troop surgeon appointed by the director |
3146 | of the Florida Highway Patrol, and any volunteer licensed health |
3147 | professional appointed by the director of the Florida Highway |
3148 | Patrol to work under the medical direction of a highway patrol |
3149 | troop surgeon. |
3150 | 2. "Officer, employee, or agent" includes, but is not |
3151 | limited to, any health care provider when providing services |
3152 | pursuant to s. 766.1115, any member of the Florida Health |
3153 | Services Corps, as defined in s. 381.0302, who provides |
3154 | uncompensated care to medically indigent persons referred by the |
3155 | Department of Health, and any public defender or her or his |
3156 | employee or agent, including, among others, an assistant public |
3157 | defender and an investigator. |
3158 | Section 89. Section 843.16, Florida Statutes, is amended |
3159 | to read: |
3160 | 843.16 Unlawful to install or transport radio equipment |
3161 | using assigned frequency of state or law enforcement officers; |
3162 | definitions; exceptions; penalties.-- |
3163 | (1) A No person, firm, or corporation may not shall |
3164 | install or transport in any motor vehicle or business |
3165 | establishment, except an emergency vehicle or crime watch |
3166 | vehicle as herein defined or a place established by municipal, |
3167 | county, state, or federal authority for governmental purposes, |
3168 | any frequency modulation radio receiving equipment so adjusted |
3169 | or tuned as to receive messages or signals on frequencies |
3170 | assigned by the Federal Communications Commission to police or |
3171 | law enforcement officers or fire rescue personnel of any city or |
3172 | county of the state or to the state or any of its agencies. |
3173 | Provided, nothing herein shall be construed to affect any radio |
3174 | station licensed by the Federal Communications System or to |
3175 | affect any recognized newspaper or news publication engaged in |
3176 | covering the news on a full-time basis or any alarm system |
3177 | contractor certified pursuant to part II of chapter 489, |
3178 | operating a central monitoring system. |
3179 | (2) As used in this section, the term: |
3180 | (a) "Emergency vehicle" shall specifically mean: |
3181 | 1. Any motor vehicle used by any law enforcement officer |
3182 | or employee of any city, any county, the state, the Federal |
3183 | Bureau of Investigation, or the Armed Forces of the United |
3184 | States while on official business; |
3185 | 2. Any fire department vehicle of any city or county of |
3186 | the state or any state fire department vehicle; |
3187 | 3. Any motor vehicle designated as an emergency vehicle by |
3188 | the Department of Highway Safety and Motor Vehicles when said |
3189 | vehicle is to be assigned the use of frequencies assigned to the |
3190 | state; |
3191 | 4. Any motor vehicle designated as an emergency vehicle by |
3192 | the sheriff or fire chief of any county in the state when said |
3193 | vehicle is to be assigned the use of frequencies assigned to the |
3194 | said county; |
3195 | 5. Any motor vehicle designated as an emergency vehicle by |
3196 | the chief of police or fire chief of any city in the state when |
3197 | said vehicle is to be assigned the use of frequencies assigned |
3198 | to the said city. |
3199 | (b) "Crime watch vehicle" means any motor vehicle used by |
3200 | any person participating in a citizen crime watch or |
3201 | neighborhood watch program when such program and use are |
3202 | approved in writing by the appropriate sheriff or chief of |
3203 | police where the vehicle will be used and the vehicle is |
3204 | assigned the use of frequencies assigned to the county or city. |
3205 | Such approval shall be renewed annually. |
3206 | (3) This section shall not apply to any holder of a valid |
3207 | amateur radio operator or station license issued by the Federal |
3208 | Communications Commission or to any recognized newspaper or news |
3209 | publication engaged in covering the news on a full-time basis or |
3210 | any alarm system contractor certified pursuant to part II of |
3211 | chapter 489, operating a central monitoring system. |
3212 | (4) Any person, firm, or corporation violating any of the |
3213 | provisions of this section commits shall be deemed guilty of a |
3214 | misdemeanor of the first second degree, punishable as provided |
3215 | in s. 775.082 or s. 775.083. |
3216 | Section 90. Except as otherwise provided herein, this act |
3217 | shall take effect July 1, 2005. |