HB 1697CS

CHAMBER ACTION




1The State Infrastructure Council recommends the following:
2
3     Council/Committee Substitute
4     Remove the entire bill and insert:
5
A bill to be entitled
6An act relating to motor vehicles; amending s. 61.13016,
7F.S.; revising provisions for suspension of the driver's
8license of certain support obligors who are delinquent in
9payment; providing for set-aside of the suspension upon a
10showing of good cause; defining "good cause"; amending s.
11261.03, F.S.; redefining the term "off-highway vehicle" to
12include a two-rider ATV; defining the term "two-rider
13ATV"; amending s. 316.003, F.S.; defining the term
14"traffic signal preemption system"; amending s. 316.006,
15F.S.; providing for interlocal agreements between
16municipalities and counties transferring traffic
17regulatory authority; amending s. 316.074, F.S.; requiring
18hearing for violations of traffic control devices
19resulting in a crash; amending s. 316.075, F.S.; requiring
20hearing for specified violations of traffic control signal
21devices resulting in a crash; amending s. 316.0775, F.S.;
22providing that the unauthorized use of a traffic signal
23preemption device is a moving violation; amending s.
24316.122, F.S.; providing for the right-of-way for certain
25passing vehicles; creating s. 316.1576, F.S.; prohibiting
26driving through a railroad-highway grade crossing that
27does not have sufficient space or clearance; providing a
28penalty; creating s. 316.1577, F.S.; prohibiting employer
29from allowing, requiring, permitting, or authorizing
30certain violations pertaining to railroad-highway grade
31crossings; providing a penalty; amending s. 316.183, F.S.;
32increasing the minimum speed limit on interstate highways
33under certain circumstances; amending s. 316.1932, F.S.;
34revising the requirements for printing the notice of
35consent for sobriety testing on a driver's license;
36amending s. 316.1936, F.S., relating to possession of open
37containers of alcohol; removing an exemption provided for
38passengers of a vehicle operated by a driver holding a
39Class D driver's license; amending s. 316.194, F.S.;
40authorizing traffic accident investigation officers to
41remove vehicles under certain circumstances; amending s.
42316.1967, F.S.; providing that an owner of a leased
43vehicle is not responsible for a parking ticket violation
44in certain circumstances; amending s. 316.2074, F.S.;
45redefining the term "all-terrain vehicle" to include a
46two-rider ATV; amending s. 316.2095, F.S.; revising
47equipment requirements for operating motorcycles;
48providing penalties; amending s. 316.212, F.S.;
49authorizing local governments to enact more restrictive
50golf cart equipment and operation regulations; requiring
51public notification; providing for enforcement
52jurisdiction; providing penalties; amending s. 316.2126,
53F.S.; providing for application of local golf cart
54equipment and operation regulations to golf cart and
55utility vehicle use by municipalities; amending s.
56316.302, F.S.; updating a reference to the Code of Federal
57Regulations relating to commercial motor vehicles;
58amending s. 316.3045, F.S.; revising restrictions on the
59operation of radios or other soundmaking devices in motor
60vehicles; providing penalties; amending s. 316.605, F.S.;
61clarifying that portion of a license plate which must be
62clear and plainly visible; amending s. 316.613, F.S.;
63eliminating authorization for the Department of Highway
64Safety and Motor Vehicles to expend certain funds for
65promotional purposes; creating s. 316.6131, F.S.;
66authorizing the department to expend certain funds for
67public information and education campaigns; amending s.
68316.650, F.S.; providing exceptions to a prohibition
69against using citations as evidence in a trial; amending
70s. 317.0003, F.S.; defining the term "off-highway vehicle"
71to include a two-rider ATV; providing a definition;
72amending ss. 317.0004, 317.0005, and 317.0006, F.S.;
73conforming references; amending s. 317.0007, F.S.;
74authorizing the Department of Highway Safety and Motor
75Vehicles to issue a validation sticker as an additional
76proof of title for an off-highway vehicle; providing for
77the replacement of lost or destroyed off-highway vehicle
78validation stickers; providing for disposition of fees;
79repealing s. 317.0008(2), F.S., relating to the expedited
80issuance of duplicate certificates of title for off-
81highway vehicles; amending ss. 317.0010, 317.0012, and
82317.0013, F.S.; conforming references; creating s.
83317.0014, F.S.; establishing procedures for the issuance
84of a certificate of title for an off-highway vehicle;
85providing duties of the Department of Highway Safety and
86Motor Vehicles; providing for a notice of lien and lien
87satisfaction; creating s. 317.0015, F.S.; providing for
88the applicability of certain provisions of law to the
89titling of off-highway vehicles; creating s. 317.0016,
90F.S.; providing for the expedited issuance of titles for
91off-highway vehicles; creating s. 317.0017, F.S.;
92prohibiting specified actions relating to the issuance of
93titles for off-highway vehicles; providing a penalty;
94creating s. 317.0018, F.S.; prohibiting the transfer of an
95off-highway vehicle without delivery of a certificate of
96title; prescribing other violations; providing a penalty;
97amending s. 318.1215, F.S.; clarifying that funds from the
98Dori Slosberg Driver Education Safety Act be used for
99driver education programs in schools; requiring that funds
100be used for enhancement of driver education program funds;
101providing program requirements; amending s. 318.14, F.S.;
102authorizing the department to modify certain actions to
103suspend or revoke a driver's license following notice of
104final disposition; providing that certain citation
105procedures and proceedings apply to persons who do not
106hold a commercial driver's license; providing penalties
107for certain traffic infractions requiring a mandatory
108hearing; providing for distribution of moneys collected;
109requiring audit of certain funds; amending s. 318.21,
110F.S.; providing for distribution of specified civil
111penalties by county courts; amending s. 319.23, F.S.;
112requiring a licensed motor vehicle dealer to notify the
113Department of Highway Safety and Motor Vehicles of a motor
114vehicle or mobile home taken as a trade-in; requiring the
115department to update its title record; amending s. 319.27,
116F.S.; correcting an obsolete cross-reference; amending s.
117319.30, F.S.; revising an exemption from certificate of
118destruction requirements for certain damaged motor
119vehicles and motor homes; amending s. 320.02, F.S.;
120authorizing the department to withhold motor vehicle
121registration or renewal of registration when notified by a
122dealer of unpaid registration and titling fees; requiring
123the motor vehicle dealer to maintain certain signed
124evidence and information; providing for dispute of
125dealer's claim of unpaid fees; amending s. 320.06, F.S.;
126providing for a credit or refund when a registrant is
127required to replace a license plate under certain
128circumstances; amending s. 320.0601, F.S.; requiring that
129a registration or renewal of a long-term leased motor
130vehicle be in the name of the lessee; amending s.
131320.0605, F.S.; exempting a vehicle registered as a fleet
132vehicle from the requirement that the certificate of
133registration be carried in the vehicle at all times;
134amending s. 320.08058, F.S.; revising distribution and
135authorized uses of revenues from the United We Stand and
136Animal Friend specialty license plates; amending s.
137320.0843, F.S.; requiring that an applicant's eligibility
138for a disabled parking plate be noted on the certificate;
139amending s. 320.089, F.S.; allowing retired members of the
140United States Armed Forces Reserve to be issued U.S.
141Reserve license plates; amending s. 320.131, F.S.;
142authorizing the department to provide for an electronic
143system for motor vehicle dealers to use in issuing
144temporary license plates; providing a penalty; authorizing
145the department to adopt rules; amending s. 320.18, F.S.;
146authorizing the department to cancel the vehicle or vessel
147registration, driver's license, or identification card of
148a person who pays certain fees or penalties with a
149dishonored check; amending s. 320.27, F.S.; requiring
150dealer principals to provide certification of completing
151continuing education under certain circumstances;
152requiring motor vehicle dealers to maintain records for a
153specified period; providing for denial, suspension, or
154revocation of a motor vehicle dealer's license for failure
155to maintain evidence of notification to the owner or
156coowner of a vehicle regarding unpaid registration and
157titling fees; providing certain penalties; amending s.
158322.01, F.S.; redefining the terms "commercial motor
159vehicle" and "out-of-service order"; providing the
160definition of conviction applicable to offenses committed
161in a commercial motor vehicle; amending s. 322.05, F.S.;
162removing requirements for a Class D driver's license;
163amending s. 322.051, F.S.; revising provisions relating to
164the application for an identification card; providing that
165the requirement for a fullface photograph or digital image
166on an identification card may not be waived under ch. 761,
167F.S.; amending s. 322.07, F.S.; removing requirements for
168a Class D driver's license; amending s. 322.08, F.S.;
169providing that a United States passport is an acceptable
170proof of identity for purposes of obtaining a driver's
171license; providing that a naturalization certificate
172issued by the United States Department of Homeland
173Security is an acceptable proof of identity for such
174purpose; providing that specified documents are acceptable
175as proof of nonimmigrant classification; removing
176prescribed purpose of funds collected from a voluntary
177contribution option on driver's license applications
178associated with hearing research; amending s. 322.09,
179F.S.; requiring the signature of a secondary guardian on a
180driver's license application for a minor under certain
181circumstances; amending s. 322.11, F.S.; providing for
182notice to a minor before canceling the minor's license due
183to the death of the person who cosigned the initial
184application; amending s. 322.12, F.S.; removing
185requirements for a Class D driver's license; amending s.
186322.135, F.S.; revising requirements for the deposit of
187certain fees for a driver's license; revising requirements
188for the tax collector in directing a licensee for
189examination or reexamination; requiring county officers to
190pay certain funds to the State Treasury by electronic
191funds transfer within a specified period; amending s.
192322.142, F.S.; providing that the requirement for a
193fullface photograph or digital image on a driver's license
194may not be waived under ch. 761, F.S.; amending s.
195322.161, F.S.; removing requirements for a Class D
196driver's license; amending s. 322.17, F.S., relating to
197duplicate and replacement certificates; conforming a
198cross-reference; amending s. 322.18, F.S.; revising the
199expiration period for driver's licenses issued to
200specified persons; conforming cross-references; amending
201s. 322.19, F.S., relating to change of address or name;
202conforming cross-references; amending s. 322.21, F.S.;
203removing requirements for a Class D driver's license;
204requiring the department to set a fee for a hazardous-
205materials endorsement; providing maximum fee amount;
206authorizing the department to adopt rules; amending s.
207322.212, F.S.; providing an additional penalty for giving
208false information when applying for a commercial driver's
209license; amending s. 322.22, F.S.; authorizing the
210department to cancel any identification card, vehicle or
211vessel registration, or fuel-use decal of a licensee who
212pays certain fees or penalties with a dishonored check;
213amending s. 322.251, F.S.; removing requirements for a
214Class D driver's license; amending s. 322.2615, F.S.;
215revising provisions related to notice and review
216procedures for administrative suspension of driver's
217licenses; revising notice information; clarifying review
218procedures; amending s. 322.27, F.S.; correcting a cross-
219reference relating to points assigned for littering
220violations; assigning point value for a conviction of
221specified violations of a traffic control device or
222traffic control signal device resulting in a crash;
223amending s. 322.30, F.S.; removing the requirements for a
224Class D driver's license; amending s. 322.53, F.S.;
225removing requirements for a Class D driver's license;
226removing a requirement that certain operators of a
227commercial motor vehicle obtain a specified license;
228amending s. 322.54, F.S.; revising the classification
229requirements for certain driver's licenses; deleting
230requirements for a Class D driver's license; amending s.
231322.57, F.S.; providing testing requirements for school
232bus drivers; removing certain license restriction
233requirements; amending s. 322.58, F.S.; deleting
234requirements for a Class D driver's license and changing
235those requirements to a Class E driver's license; amending
236and reenacting s. 322.61, F.S.; specifying additional
237violations that disqualify a person from operating a
238commercial motor vehicle; providing penalties; providing
239an exception; removing requirements for a Class D driver's
240license; amending s. 322.63, F.S.; clarifying provisions
241governing alcohol and drug testing for commercial motor
242vehicle operators; amending s. 322.64, F.S., and
243reenacting s. 322.64(14), F.S., relating to citation
244procedures and proceedings, to incorporate the amendment
245to s. 322.61, F.S., in a reference thereto; providing for
246a temporary permit issued following certain DUI offenses
247to apply only to the operation of noncommercial vehicles;
248amending s. 338.155, F.S.; exempting from payment of toll
249any person participating in the funeral procession of a
250law enforcement officer or firefighter killed in the line
251of duty; amending s. 713.78, F.S.; revising provisions
252relating to the placement of a wrecker operator's lien
253against a motor vehicle; amending s. 768.28, F.S.;
254providing that certain medical professionals volunteering
255for Florida Highway Patrol service are considered
256employees of the state for sovereign immunity purposes;
257amending s. 843.16, F.S.; prohibiting the transportation
258of radio equipment that receives signals on frequencies
259used by this state's law enforcement officers or fire
260rescue personnel; redefining the term "emergency vehicle"
261to include any motor vehicle designated as such by the
262fire chief of a county or municipality; revising
263penalties; providing effective dates.
264
265Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:
266
267     Section 1.  Subsection (2) of section 61.13016, Florida
268Statutes, is amended and renumbered as subsection (3), present
269subsection (3) is renumbered as subsection (4), and a new
270subsection (2) is added to said section, to read:
271     61.13016  Suspension of driver's licenses and motor vehicle
272registrations.--
273     (2)  The suspension of the driver's license of an obligor
274pursuant to this section may be set aside for good cause if a
275petition is filed by the obligor in the circuit court within 20
276days after the mailing date of the notice. For purposes of this
277subsection, "good cause" means proof to the court that the
278failure to pay any delinquency is due to inability to pay
279because a medical condition exists that prevents the obligor
280from being employed or because of extended unemployment that is
281beyond the obligor's control. The obligor must serve a copy of
282the petition on the Title IV-D agency in IV-D cases or
283depository or clerk of the court in non-IV-D cases. When an
284obligor timely files a petition to set aside a suspension, the
285court must hear the matter within 15 days after the petition is
286filed. The court must enter an order resolving the matter within
28710 days after the hearing, and a copy of the order must be
288served on the parties. The timely filing of a petition under
289this subsection stays the intent to suspend until the entry of a
290court order resolving the matter.
291     (3)(2)  If the obligor does not, within 20 days after the
292mailing date on the notice, pay the delinquency, enter into a
293payment agreement, comply with the subpoena, order to appear,
294order to show cause, or other similar order, or file a motion to
295contest or a petition to set aside, the Title IV-D agency in IV-
296D cases, or the depository or clerk of the court in non-IV-D
297cases, shall file the notice with the Department of Highway
298Safety and Motor Vehicles and request the suspension of the
299obligor's driver's license and motor vehicle registration in
300accordance with s. 322.058.
301     Section 2.  Subsection (6) of section 261.03, Florida
302Statutes, is amended and subsection (11) is added to that
303section, to read:
304     261.03  Definitions.--As used in this chapter, the term:
305     (6)  "Off-highway vehicle" means any ATV, two-rider ATV, or
306OHM that is used off the roads or highways of this state for
307recreational purposes and that is not registered and licensed
308for highway use under chapter 320.
309     (11)  "Two-rider ATV" means any ATV that is specifically
310designed by the manufacturer for a single operator and one
311passenger.
312     Section 3.  Subsection (84) is added to section 316.003,
313Florida Statutes, to read:
314     316.003  Definitions.--The following words and phrases,
315when used in this chapter, shall have the meanings respectively
316ascribed to them in this section, except where the context
317otherwise requires:
318     (84)  TRAFFIC SIGNAL PREEMPTION SYSTEM.--Any system or
319device with the capability of activating a control mechanism
320mounted on or near traffic signals which alters a traffic
321signal's timing cycle.
322     Section 4.  Paragraph (c) is added to subsection (2) of
323section 316.006, Florida Statutes, to read:
324     316.006  Jurisdiction.--Jurisdiction to control traffic is
325vested as follows:
326     (2)  MUNICIPALITIES.--
327     (c)  Notwithstanding any other provisions of law to the
328contrary, a municipality may, by interlocal agreement with a
329county, agree to transfer traffic regulatory authority over
330areas within the municipality to the county.
331
332This subsection shall not limit those counties which have the
333charter powers to provide and regulate arterial, toll, and other
334roads, bridges, tunnels, and related facilities from the proper
335exercise of those powers by the placement and maintenance of
336traffic control devices which conform to the manual and
337specifications of the Department of Transportation on streets
338and highways located within municipal boundaries.
339     Section 5.  Effective October 1, 2005, subsection (6) of
340section 316.074, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
341     316.074  Obedience to and required traffic control
342devices.--
343     (1)  The driver of any vehicle shall obey the instructions
344of any official traffic control device applicable thereto,
345placed in accordance with the provisions of this chapter, unless
346otherwise directed by a police officer, subject to the
347exceptions granted the driver of an authorized emergency vehicle
348in this chapter.
349     (6)(a)  A violation of this section is a noncriminal
350traffic infraction, punishable as a moving violation as provided
351in chapter 318.
352     (b)  A person committing a violation of subsection (1)
353resulting in a crash that causes serious bodily injury of
354another as defined in s. 316.1933(1) is subject to a mandatory
355hearing under the provisions of s. 318.19.
356     Section 6.  Effective October 1, 2005, subsection (4) of
357section 316.075, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
358     316.075  Traffic control signal devices.--
359     (1)  Except for automatic warning signal lights installed
360or to be installed at railroad crossings, whenever traffic,
361including municipal traffic, is controlled by traffic control
362signals exhibiting different colored lights, or colored lighted
363arrows, successively one at a time or in combination, only the
364colors green, red, and yellow shall be used, except for special
365pedestrian signals carrying a word legend, and the lights shall
366indicate and apply to drivers of vehicles and pedestrians as
367follows:
368     (c)  Steady red indication.--
369     1.  Vehicular traffic facing a steady red signal shall stop
370before entering the crosswalk on the near side of the
371intersection or, if none, then before entering the intersection
372and shall remain standing until a green indication is shown;
373however:
374     a.  The driver of a vehicle which is stopped at a clearly
375marked stop line, but if none, before entering the crosswalk on
376the near side of the intersection, or, if none then at the point
377nearest the intersecting roadway where the driver has a view of
378approaching traffic on the intersecting roadway before entering
379the intersection in obedience to a steady red signal may make a
380right turn, but shall yield the right-of-way to pedestrians and
381other traffic proceeding as directed by the signal at the
382intersection, except that municipal and county authorities may
383prohibit any such right turn against a steady red signal at any
384intersection, which prohibition shall be effective when a sign
385giving notice thereof is erected in a location visible to
386traffic approaching the intersection.
387     b.  The driver of a vehicle on a one-way street that
388intersects another one-way street on which traffic moves to the
389left shall stop in obedience to a steady red signal, but may
390then make a left turn into the one-way street, but shall yield
391the right-of-way to pedestrians and other traffic proceeding as
392directed by the signal at the intersection, except that
393municipal and county authorities may prohibit any such left turn
394as described, which prohibition shall be effective when a sign
395giving notice thereof is attached to the traffic control signal
396device at the intersection.
397     2.  Unless otherwise directed by a pedestrian control
398signal as provided in s. 316.0755, pedestrians facing a steady
399red signal shall not enter the roadway.
400     (4)(a)  A violation of this section is a noncriminal
401traffic infraction, punishable pursuant to chapter 318 as either
402a pedestrian violation or, if the infraction resulted from the
403operation of a vehicle, as a moving violation.
404     (b)  A person committing a violation of subparagraph
405(1)(c)1. resulting in a crash that causes serious bodily injury
406of another as defined in s. 316.1933(1) is subject to a
407mandatory hearing under the provisions of s. 318.19.
408     Section 7.  Section 316.0775, Florida Statutes, is amended
409to read:
410     316.0775  Interference with official traffic control
411devices or railroad signs or signals.--
412     (1)  A No person may not shall, without lawful authority,
413attempt to or in fact alter, deface, injure, knock down, or
414remove any official traffic control device or any railroad sign
415or signal or any inscription, shield, or insignia thereon, or
416any other part thereof. A violation of this subsection section
417is a criminal violation pursuant to s. 318.17 and shall be
418punishable as set forth in s. 806.13 related to criminal
419mischief and graffiti, beginning on or after July 1, 2000.
420     (2)  A person may not, without lawful authority, possess or
421use any traffic signal preemption device as defined under s.
422316.003. A person who violates this subsection commits a moving
423violation, punishable as provided in chapter 318 and shall have
4244 points assessed against his or her driver's license as set
425forth in s. 322.27.
426     Section 8.  Section 316.122, Florida Statutes, is amended
427to read:
428     316.122  Vehicle turning left.--The driver of a vehicle
429intending to turn to the left within an intersection or into an
430alley, private road, or driveway shall yield the right-of-way to
431any vehicle approaching from the opposite direction, or vehicles
432lawfully passing on the left of the turning vehicle, which is
433within the intersection or so close thereto as to constitute an
434immediate hazard. A violation of this section is a noncriminal
435traffic infraction, punishable as a moving violation as provided
436in chapter 318.
437     Section 9.  Section 316.1576, Florida Statutes, is created
438to read:
439     316.1576  Insufficient clearance at a railroad-highway
440grade crossing.--
441     (1)  A person may not drive any vehicle through a railroad-
442highway grade crossing that does not have sufficient space to
443drive completely through the crossing without stopping.
444     (2)  A person may not drive any vehicle through a railroad-
445highway grade crossing that does not have sufficient
446undercarriage clearance to drive completely through the crossing
447without stopping.
448     (3)  A violation of this section is a noncriminal traffic
449infraction, punishable as a moving violation as provided in
450chapter 318.
451     Section 10.  Section 316.1577, Florida Statutes, is created
452to read:
453     316.1577  Employer responsibility for violations pertaining
454to railroad-highway grade crossings.--
455     (1)  An employer may not knowingly allow, require, permit,
456or authorize a driver to operate a commercial motor vehicle in
457violation of a federal, state, or local law or rule pertaining
458to railroad-highway grade crossings.
459     (2)  A person who violates subsection (1) is subject to a
460civil penalty of not more than $10,000.
461     Section 11.  Subsection (2) of section 316.183, Florida
462Statutes, is amended to read:
463     316.183  Unlawful speed.--
464     (2)  On all streets or highways, the maximum speed limits
465for all vehicles must be 30 miles per hour in business or
466residence districts, and 55 miles per hour at any time at all
467other locations. However, with respect to a residence district,
468a county or municipality may set a maximum speed limit of 20 or
46925 miles per hour on local streets and highways after an
470investigation determines that such a limit is reasonable. It is
471not necessary to conduct a separate investigation for each
472residence district. The minimum speed limit on all highways that
473comprise a part of the National System of Interstate and Defense
474Highways and have not fewer than four lanes is 40 miles per
475hour, except that when the posted speed limit is 70 miles per
476hour, the minimum speed limit is 50 miles per hour.
477     Section 12.  Paragraph (e) of subsection (1) of section
478316.1932, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
479     316.1932  Tests for alcohol, chemical substances, or
480controlled substances; implied consent; refusal.--
481     (1)
482     (e)1.  By applying for a driver's license and by accepting
483and using a driver's license, the person holding the driver's
484license is deemed to have expressed his or her consent to the
485provisions of this section.
486     2.  A nonresident or any other person driving in a status
487exempt from the requirements of the driver's license law, by his
488or her act of driving in such exempt status, is deemed to have
489expressed his or her consent to the provisions of this section.
490     3.  A warning of the consent provision of this section
491shall be printed above the signature line on each new or renewed
492driver's license.
493     Section 13.  Subsection (5) of section 316.1936, Florida
494Statutes, is amended to read:
495     316.1936  Possession of open containers of alcoholic
496beverages in vehicles prohibited; penalties.--
497     (5)  This section shall not apply to:
498     (a)  A passenger of a vehicle in which the driver is
499operating the vehicle pursuant to a contract to provide
500transportation for passengers and such driver holds a valid
501commercial driver's license with a passenger endorsement or a
502Class D driver's license issued in accordance with the
503requirements of chapter 322;
504     (b)  A passenger of a bus in which the driver holds a valid
505commercial driver's license with a passenger endorsement or a
506Class D driver's license issued in accordance with the
507requirements of chapter 322; or
508     (c)  A passenger of a self-contained motor home which is in
509excess of 21 feet in length.
510     Section 14.  Paragraphs (a) and (b) of subsection (3) of
511section 316.194, Florida Statutes, are amended to read:
512     316.194  Stopping, standing or parking outside of
513municipalities.--
514     (3)(a)  Whenever any police officer or traffic accident
515investigation officer finds a vehicle standing upon a highway in
516violation of any of the foregoing provisions of this section,
517the officer is authorized to move the vehicle, or require the
518driver or other persons in charge of the vehicle to move the
519vehicle same, to a position off the paved or main-traveled part
520of the highway.
521     (b)  Officers and traffic accident investigation officers
522may are hereby authorized to provide for the removal of any
523abandoned vehicle to the nearest garage or other place of
524safety, cost of such removal to be a lien against motor vehicle,
525when an said abandoned vehicle is found unattended upon a bridge
526or causeway or in any tunnel, or on any public highway in the
527following instances:
528     1.  Where such vehicle constitutes an obstruction of
529traffic;
530     2.  Where such vehicle has been parked or stored on the
531public right-of-way for a period exceeding 48 hours, in other
532than designated parking areas, and is within 30 feet of the
533pavement edge; and
534     3.  Where an operative vehicle has been parked or stored on
535the public right-of-way for a period exceeding 10 days, in other
536than designated parking areas, and is more than 30 feet from the
537pavement edge. However, the agency removing such vehicle shall
538be required to report same to the Department of Highway Safety
539and Motor Vehicles within 24 hours of such removal.
540     Section 15.  Section 316.1967, Florida Statutes, is amended
541to read:
542     316.1967  Liability for payment of parking ticket
543violations and other parking violations.--
544     (1)  The owner of a vehicle is responsible and liable for
545payment of any parking ticket violation unless the owner can
546furnish evidence, when required by this subsection, that the
547vehicle was, at the time of the parking violation, in the care,
548custody, or control of another person. In such instances, the
549owner of the vehicle is required, within a reasonable time after
550notification of the parking violation, to furnish to the
551appropriate law enforcement authorities an affidavit setting
552forth the name, address, and driver's license number of the
553person who leased, rented, or otherwise had the care, custody,
554or control of the vehicle. The affidavit submitted under this
555subsection is admissible in a proceeding charging a parking
556ticket violation and raises the rebuttable presumption that the
557person identified in the affidavit is responsible for payment of
558the parking ticket violation. The owner of a vehicle is not
559responsible for a parking ticket violation if the vehicle
560involved was, at the time, stolen or in the care, custody, or
561control of some person who did not have permission of the owner
562to use the vehicle. The owner of a leased vehicle is not
563responsible for a parking ticket violation and is not required
564to submit an affidavit or the other evidence specified in this
565section, if the vehicle is registered in the name of the person
566who leased the vehicle.
567     (2)  Any person who is issued a county or municipal parking
568ticket by a parking enforcement specialist or officer is deemed
569to be charged with a noncriminal violation and shall comply with
570the directions on the ticket. If payment is not received or a
571response to the ticket is not made within the time period
572specified thereon, the county court or its traffic violations
573bureau shall notify the registered owner of the vehicle that was
574cited, or the registered lessee when the cited vehicle is
575registered in the name of the person who leased the vehicle, by
576mail to the address given on the motor vehicle registration, of
577the ticket. Mailing the notice to this address constitutes
578notification. Upon notification, the registered owner or
579registered lessee shall comply with the court's directive.
580     (3)  Any person who fails to satisfy the court's directive
581waives his or her right to pay the applicable civil penalty.
582     (4)  Any person who elects to appear before a designated
583official to present evidence waives his or her right to pay the
584civil penalty provisions of the ticket. The official, after a
585hearing, shall make a determination as to whether a parking
586violation has been committed and may impose a civil penalty not
587to exceed $100 or the fine amount designated by county
588ordinance, plus court costs. Any person who fails to pay the
589civil penalty within the time allowed by the court is deemed to
590have been convicted of a parking ticket violation, and the court
591shall take appropriate measures to enforce collection of the
592fine.
593     (5)  Any provision of subsections (2), (3), and (4) to the
594contrary notwithstanding, chapter 318 does not apply to
595violations of county parking ordinances and municipal parking
596ordinances.
597     (6)  Any county or municipality may provide by ordinance
598that the clerk of the court or the traffic violations bureau
599shall supply the department with a magnetically encoded computer
600tape reel or cartridge or send by other electronic means data
601which is machine readable by the installed computer system at
602the department, listing persons who have three or more
603outstanding parking violations, including violations of s.
604316.1955. Each county shall provide by ordinance that the clerk
605of the court or the traffic violations bureau shall supply the
606department with a magnetically encoded computer tape reel or
607cartridge or send by other electronic means data that is machine
608readable by the installed computer system at the department,
609listing persons who have any outstanding violations of s.
610316.1955 or any similar local ordinance that regulates parking
611in spaces designated for use by persons who have disabilities.
612The department shall mark the appropriate registration records
613of persons who are so reported. Section 320.03(8) applies to
614each person whose name appears on the list.
615     Section 16.  Subsection (2) of section 316.2074, Florida
616Statutes, is amended to read:
617     316.2074  All-terrain vehicles.--
618     (2)  As used in this section, the term "all-terrain
619vehicle" means any motorized off-highway vehicle 50 inches or
620less in width, having a dry weight of 900 pounds or less,
621designed to travel on three or more low-pressure tires, having a
622seat designed to be straddled by the operator and handlebars for
623steering control, and intended for use by a single operator with
624no passenger. For the purposes of this section, "all-terrain
625vehicle" also includes any "two-rider ATV" as defined in s.
626317.0003.
627     Section 17.  Section 316.2095, Florida Statutes, is amended
628to read:
629     316.2095  Footrests, handholds, and handlebars.--
630     (1)  Any motorcycle carrying a passenger, other than in a
631sidecar or enclosed cab, shall be equipped with footrests and
632handholds for such passenger.
633     (2)  No person shall operate any motorcycle with handlebars
634with handgrips which are higher than the top of the shoulders of
635the person operating the motorcycle while properly seated upon
636the motorcycle more than 15 inches in height above that portion
637of the seat occupied by the operator.
638     (3)  A violation of this section is a noncriminal traffic
639infraction, punishable as a nonmoving violation as provided in
640chapter 318.
641     Section 18.  Subsection (1) and paragraph (a) of subsection
642(2) of section 316.212, Florida Statutes, are amended,
643subsection (7) is renumbered as subsection (8) and amended, and
644a new subsection (7) is added to that section, to read:
645     316.212  Operation of golf carts on certain roadways.--The
646operation of a golf cart upon the public roads or streets of
647this state is prohibited except as provided herein:
648     (1)  A golf cart may be operated only upon a county road
649that has been designated by a county, or a municipal city street
650that has been designated by a municipality city, for use by golf
651carts. Prior to making such a designation, the responsible local
652governmental entity must first determine that golf carts may
653safely travel on or cross the public road or street, considering
654factors including the speed, volume, and character of motor
655vehicle traffic using the road or street. Upon a determination
656that golf carts may be safely operated on a designated road or
657street, the responsible governmental entity shall post
658appropriate signs to indicate that such operation is allowed.
659     (2)  A golf cart may be operated on a part of the State
660Highway System only under the following conditions:
661     (a)  To cross a portion of the State Highway System which
662intersects a county road or municipal city street that has been
663designated for use by golf carts if the Department of
664Transportation has reviewed and approved the location and design
665of the crossing and any traffic control devices needed for
666safety purposes.
667
668Upon its determination that golf carts may be operated on a
669given road, the department shall post appropriate signs on the
670road to indicate that such operation is allowed.
671     (7)  Regulations regarding golf cart operation and
672equipment that are more restrictive than those enumerated in
673this section may be enacted by the responsible local
674governmental entity. Upon enactment of any such regulation, the
675responsible local governmental entity shall post appropriate
676signs or otherwise inform the citizens that such regulations
677exist and shall be enforced within its jurisdictional territory.
678     (8)(7)  A violation of this section or local regulations
679corresponding to this section enacted pursuant to subsection (7)
680is a noncriminal traffic infraction, punishable pursuant to
681chapter 318 as either a moving violation for infractions of
682subsection (1), subsection (2), subsection (3), or subsection
683(4) or local regulations corresponding to subsection (1),
684subsection (2), subsection (3), or subsection (4), or as a
685nonmoving violation for infractions of subsection subsections
686(5) or subsection and (6) or local regulations corresponding to
687subsection (5) or subsection (6).
688     Section 19.  Subsections (1) and (2) of section 316.2126,
689Florida Statutes, are amended to read:
690     316.2126  Use of golf carts and utility vehicles by
691municipalities.--In addition to the powers granted by ss.
692316.212 and 316.2125, municipalities are hereby authorized to
693utilize golf carts and utility vehicles, as defined in s.
694320.01, upon any state, county, or municipal roads located
695within the corporate limits of such municipalities, subject to
696the following conditions:
697     (1)  Golf carts and utility vehicles must comply with the
698operational and safety requirements in ss. 316.212 and 316.2125
699and any more restrictive regulations enacted by the local
700governmental entity and shall only be operated by municipal
701employees for municipal purposes, including, but not limited to,
702police patrol, traffic enforcement, and inspection of public
703facilities.
704     (2)  In addition to the safety equipment required in s.
705316.212(5) and any more restrictive safety equipment required by
706the local governmental entity, such golf carts and utility
707vehicles must be equipped with sufficient lighting and turn
708signal equipment.
709     Section 20.  Paragraph (b) of subsection (1) of section
710316.302, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
711     316.302  Commercial motor vehicles; safety regulations;
712transporters and shippers of hazardous materials; enforcement.--
713     (1)
714     (b)  Except as otherwise provided in this section, all
715owners or drivers of commercial motor vehicles that are engaged
716in intrastate commerce are subject to the rules and regulations
717contained in 49 C.F.R. parts 382, 385, and 390-397, with the
718exception of 49 C.F.R. s. 390.5 as it relates to the definition
719of bus, as such rules and regulations existed on October 1, 2004
7202002.
721     Section 21.  Paragraph (a) of subsection (1) of section
722316.3045, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
723     316.3045  Operation of radios or other mechanical
724soundmaking devices or instruments in vehicles; exemptions.--
725     (1)  It is unlawful for any person operating or occupying a
726motor vehicle on a street or highway to operate or amplify the
727sound produced by a radio, tape player, or other mechanical
728soundmaking device or instrument from within the motor vehicle
729so that the sound is:
730     (a)  Plainly audible at a distance of 25 100 feet or more
731from the motor vehicle; or
732     (5)  A violation of this section is a noncriminal traffic
733infraction, punishable as a nonmoving violation as provided in
734chapter 318.
735     Section 22.  Subsection (1) of section 316.605, Florida
736Statutes, is amended to read:
737     316.605  Licensing of vehicles.--
738     (1)  Every vehicle, at all times while driven, stopped, or
739parked upon any highways, roads, or streets of this state, shall
740be licensed in the name of the owner thereof in accordance with
741the laws of this state unless such vehicle is not required by
742the laws of this state to be licensed in this state and shall,
743except as otherwise provided in s. 320.0706 for front-end
744registration license plates on truck tractors, display the
745license plate or both of the license plates assigned to it by
746the state, one on the rear and, if two, the other on the front
747of the vehicle, each to be securely fastened to the vehicle
748outside the main body of the vehicle in such manner as to
749prevent the plates from swinging, and with all letters,
750numerals, printing, writing, and other identification marks upon
751the plates regarding the word "Florida," the registration decal,
752and the alphanumeric designation shall be clear and distinct and
753free from defacement, mutilation, grease, and other obscuring
754matter, so that they will be plainly visible and legible at all
755times 100 feet from the rear or front. Nothing shall be placed
756upon the face of a Florida plate except as permitted by law or
757by rule or regulation of a governmental agency. No license
758plates other than those furnished by the state shall be used.
759However, if the vehicle is not required to be licensed in this
760state, the license plates on such vehicle issued by another
761state, by a territory, possession, or district of the United
762States, or by a foreign country, substantially complying with
763the provisions hereof, shall be considered as complying with
764this chapter. A violation of this subsection is a noncriminal
765traffic infraction, punishable as a nonmoving violation as
766provided in chapter 318.
767     Section 23.  Subsection (4) of section 316.613, Florida
768Statutes, is amended to read:
769     316.613  Child restraint requirements.--
770     (4)(a)  It is the legislative intent that all state,
771county, and local law enforcement agencies, and safety councils,
772in recognition of the problems with child death and injury from
773unrestrained occupancy in motor vehicles, conduct a continuing
774safety and public awareness campaign as to the magnitude of the
775problem.
776     (b)  The department may authorize the expenditure of funds
777for the purchase of promotional items as part of the public
778information and education campaigns provided for in this
779subsection and ss. 316.614, 322.025, and 403.7145.
780     Section 24.  Section 316.6131, Florida Statutes, is created
781to read:
782     316.6131  Educational expenditures.--The department may
783authorize the expenditure of funds for the purchase of
784educational items as part of the public information and
785education campaigns promoting highway safety and awareness, as
786well as departmental community-based initiatives. Funds may be
787expended for, but are not limited to, educational campaigns
788provided in this chapter, chapters 320 and 322, and s. 403.7145.
789     Section 25.  Subsection (9) of section 316.650, Florida
790Statutes, is amended to read:
791     316.650  Traffic citations.--
792     (9)  Such citations shall not be admissible evidence in any
793trial, except when used as evidence of falsification, forgery,
794uttering, fraud, or perjury, or when used as physical evidence
795resulting from a forensic examination of the citation.
796     Section 26.  Section 317.0003, Florida Statutes, is
797amended, to read:
798     317.0003  Definitions.--As used in this chapter ss.
799317.0001-317.0013, the term:
800     (1)  "ATV" means any motorized off-highway or all-terrain
801vehicle 50 inches or less in width, having a dry weight of 900
802pounds or less, designed to travel on three or more low-pressure
803tires, having a seat designed to be straddled by the operator
804and handlebars for steering control, and intended for use by a
805single operator and with no passenger.
806     (2)  "Dealer" means any person authorized by the Department
807of Revenue to buy, sell, resell, or otherwise distribute off-
808highway vehicles. Such person must have a valid sales tax
809certificate of registration issued by the Department of Revenue
810and a valid commercial or occupational license required by any
811county, municipality, or political subdivision of the state in
812which the person operates.
813     (3)  "Department" means the Department of Highway Safety
814and Motor Vehicles.
815     (4)  "Florida resident" means a person who has had a
816principal place of domicile in this state for a period of more
817than 6 consecutive months, who has registered to vote in this
818state, who has made a statement of domicile pursuant to s.
819222.17, or who has filed for homestead tax exemption on property
820in this state.
821     (5)  "OHM" or "off-highway motorcycle" means any motor
822vehicle used off the roads or highways of this state that has a
823seat or saddle for the use of the rider and is designed to
824travel with not more than two wheels in contact with the ground,
825but excludes a tractor or a moped.
826     (6)  "Off-highway vehicle" means any ATV, two-rider ATV, or
827OHM that is used off the roads or highways of this state for
828recreational purposes and that is not registered and licensed
829for highway use pursuant to chapter 320.
830     (7)  "Owner" means a person, other than a lienholder,
831having the property in or title to an off-highway vehicle,
832including a person entitled to the use or possession of an off-
833highway vehicle subject to an interest held by another person,
834reserved or created by agreement and securing payment of
835performance of an obligation, but the term excludes a lessee
836under a lease not intended as security.
837     (8)  "Public lands" means lands within the state that are
838available for public use and that are owned, operated, or
839managed by a federal, state, county, or municipal governmental
840entity.
841     (9)  "Two-rider ATV" means any ATV that is specifically
842designed by the manufacturer for a single operator and one
843passenger.
844     Section 27.  Subsection (1) of section 317.0004, Florida
845Statutes, is amended to read:
846     317.0004  Administration of off-highway vehicle titling
847laws; records.--
848     (1)  The administration of off-highway vehicle titling laws
849in this chapter ss. 317.0001-317.0013 is under the Department of
850Highway Safety and Motor Vehicles, which shall provide for the
851issuing, handling, and recording of all off-highway vehicle
852titling applications and certificates, including the receipt and
853accounting of off-highway vehicle titling fees. The provisions
854of chapter 319 are applicable to this chapter, unless otherwise
855explicitly stated.
856     Section 28.  Section 317.0005, Florida Statutes, is amended
857to read:
858     317.0005  Rules, forms, and notices.--
859     (1)  The department may adopt rules pursuant to ss.
860120.536(1) and 120.54, which pertain to off-highway vehicle
861titling, in order to implement the provisions of this chapter
862ss. 317.0001-317.0013 conferring duties upon it.
863     (2)  The department shall prescribe and provide suitable
864forms for applications and other notices and forms necessary to
865administer the provisions of this chapter ss. 317.0001-317.0013.
866     Section 29.  Subsection (1) of section 317.0006, Florida
867Statutes, is amended to read:
868     317.0006  Certificate of title required.--
869     (1)  Any off-highway vehicle that is purchased by a
870resident of this state after the effective date of this act or
871that is owned by a resident and is operated on the public lands
872of this state must be titled pursuant to this chapter ss.
873317.0001-317.0013.
874     Section 30.  Subsection (6) is added to section 317.0007,
875Florida Statutes, to read:
876     317.0007  Application for and issuance of certificate of
877title.--
878     (6)  In addition to a certificate of title, the department
879may issue a validation sticker to be placed on the off-highway
880vehicle as proof of the issuance of title required pursuant to
881s. 317.0006(1). A validation sticker that is lost or destroyed
882may, upon application, be replaced by the department or county
883tax collector. The department and county tax collector may
884charge and deposit the fees established in ss. 320.03(5),
885320.031, and 320.04 for all original and replacement decals.
886     Section 31.  Subsection (2) of section 317.0008, Florida
887Statutes, is repealed.
888     Section 32.  Section 317.0010, Florida Statutes, is amended
889to read:
890     317.0010  Disposition of fees.--The department shall
891deposit all funds received under this chapter ss.
892317.0001-317.0013, less administrative costs of $2 per title
893transaction, into the Incidental Trust Fund of the Division of
894Forestry of the Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services.
895     Section 33.  Subsection (3) of section 317.0012, Florida
896Statutes, is amended to read:
897     317.0012  Crimes relating to certificates of title;
898penalties.--
899     (3)  It is unlawful to:
900     (a)  Alter or forge any certificate of title to an off-
901highway vehicle or any assignment thereof or any cancellation of
902any lien on an off-highway vehicle.
903     (b)  Retain or use such certificate, assignment, or
904cancellation knowing that it has been altered or forged.
905     (c)  Use a false or fictitious name, give a false or
906fictitious address, or make any false statement in any
907application or affidavit required by this chapter ss. 317.0001-
908317.0013 or in a bill of sale or sworn statement of ownership or
909otherwise commit a fraud in any application.
910     (d)  Knowingly obtain goods, services, credit, or money by
911means of an invalid, duplicate, fictitious, forged, counterfeit,
912stolen, or unlawfully obtained certificate of title, bill of
913sale, or other indicia of ownership of an off-highway vehicle.
914     (e)  Knowingly obtain goods, services, credit, or money by
915means of a certificate of title to an off-highway vehicle which
916certificate is required by law to be surrendered to the
917department.
918
919Any person who violates this subsection commits a felony of the
920third degree, punishable as provided in s. 775.082, s. 775.083,
921or s. 775.084. A violation of this subsection with respect to
922any off-highway vehicle makes such off-highway vehicle
923contraband which may be seized by a law enforcement agency and
924forfeited under ss. 932.701-932.704.
925     Section 34.  Section 317.0013, Florida Statutes, is amended
926to read:
927     317.0013  Nonmoving traffic violations.--Any person who
928fails to comply with any provision of this chapter ss.
929317.0001-317.0012 for which a penalty is not otherwise provided
930commits a nonmoving traffic violation, punishable as provided in
931s. 318.18.
932     Section 35.  Section 317.0014, Florida Statutes, is created
933to read:
934     317.0014  Certificate of title; issuance in duplicate;
935delivery; liens and encumbrances.--
936     (1)  The department shall assign a number to each
937certificate of title and shall issue each certificate of title
938and each corrected certificate in duplicate. The database record
939shall serve as the duplicate title certificate required in this
940section. One printed copy may be retained on file by the
941department.
942     (2)  A duly authorized person shall sign the original
943certificate of title and each corrected certificate and, if
944there are no liens or encumbrances on the off-highway vehicle,
945as shown in the records of the department or as shown in the
946application, shall deliver the certificate to the applicant or
947to another person as directed by the applicant or person, agent,
948or attorney submitting the application. If there are one or more
949liens or encumbrances on the off-highway vehicle, the
950certificate shall be delivered by the department to the first
951lienholder as shown by department records or to the owner as
952indicated in the notice of lien filed by the first lienholder.
953If the notice of lien filed by the first lienholder indicates
954that the certificate should be delivered to the first
955lienholder, the department shall deliver to the first
956lienholder, along with the certificate, a form to be
957subsequently used by the lienholder as a satisfaction. If the
958notice of lien filed by the first lienholder directs the
959certificate of title to be delivered to the owner, then, upon
960delivery of the certificate of title by the department to the
961owner, the department shall deliver to the first lienholder
962confirmation of the receipt of the notice of lien and the date
963the certificate of title was issued to the owner at the owner's
964address shown on the notice of lien and a form to be
965subsequently used by the lienholder as a satisfaction. If the
966application for certificate shows the name of a first lienholder
967different from the name of the first lienholder as shown by the
968records of the department, the certificate may not be issued to
969any person until after all parties who appear to hold a lien and
970the applicant for the certificate have been notified of the
971conflict in writing by the department by certified mail. If the
972parties do not amicably resolve the conflict within 10 days
973after the date the notice was mailed, the department shall serve
974notice in writing by certified mail on all persons appearing to
975hold liens on that particular vehicle, including the applicant
976for the certificate, to show cause within 15 days following the
977date the notice is mailed as to why it should not issue and
978deliver the certificate to the person indicated in the notice of
979lien filed by the lienholder whose name appears in the
980application as the first lienholder without showing any lien or
981liens as outstanding other than those appearing in the
982application or those that have been filed subsequent to the
983filing of the application for the certificate. If, within the
98415-day period, any person other than the lienholder shown in the
985application or a party filing a subsequent lien, in answer to
986the notice to show cause, appears in person or by a
987representative, or responds in writing, and files a written
988statement under oath that his or her lien on that particular
989vehicle is still outstanding, the department may not issue the
990certificate to anyone until after the conflict has been settled
991by the lien claimants involved or by a court of competent
992jurisdiction. If the conflict is not settled amicably within 10
993days after the final date for filing an answer to the notice to
994show cause, the complaining party shall have 10 days in which to
995obtain a ruling, or a stay order, from a court of competent
996jurisdiction. If a ruling or stay order is not issued and served
997on the department within the 10-day period, it shall issue the
998certificate showing no liens except those shown in the
999application or thereafter filed to the original applicant if
1000there are no liens shown in the application and none are
1001thereafter filed, or to the person indicated in the notice of
1002lien filed by the lienholder whose name appears in the
1003application as the first lienholder if there are liens shown in
1004the application or thereafter filed. A duplicate certificate or
1005corrected certificate shall show only the lien or liens as shown
1006in the application and any subsequently filed liens that may be
1007outstanding.
1008     (3)  Except as provided in subsection (4), the certificate
1009of title shall be retained by the first lienholder or the owner
1010as indicated in the notice of lien filed by the first
1011lienholder. If the first lienholder is in possession of the
1012certificate, the first lienholder is entitled to retain the
1013certificate until the first lien is satisfied.
1014     (4)  If the owner of the vehicle, as shown on the title
1015certificate, desires to place a second or subsequent lien or
1016encumbrance against the vehicle when the title certificate is in
1017the possession of the first lienholder, the owner shall send a
1018written request to the first lienholder by certified mail, and
1019the first lienholder shall forward the certificate to the
1020department for endorsement. If the title certificate is in the
1021possession of the owner, the owner shall forward the certificate
1022to the department for endorsement. The department shall return
1023the certificate to either the first lienholder or to the owner,
1024as indicated in the notice of lien filed by the first
1025lienholder, after endorsing the second or subsequent lien on the
1026certificate and on the duplicate. If the first lienholder or
1027owner fails, neglects, or refuses to forward the certificate of
1028title to the department within 10 days after the date of the
1029owner's request, the department, on the written request of the
1030subsequent lienholder or an assignee of the lien, shall demand
1031of the first lienholder the return of the certificate for the
1032notation of the second or subsequent lien or encumbrance.
1033     (5)(a)  Upon satisfaction of any first lien or encumbrance
1034recorded by the department, the owner of the vehicle, as shown
1035on the title certificate, or the person satisfying the lien is
1036entitled to demand and receive from the lienholder a
1037satisfaction of the lien. If the lienholder, upon satisfaction
1038of the lien and upon demand, fails or refuses to furnish a
1039satisfaction of the lien within 30 days after demand, he or she
1040is liable for all costs, damages, and expenses, including
1041reasonable attorney's fees, lawfully incurred by the titled
1042owner or person satisfying the lien in any suit brought in this
1043state for cancellation of the lien. The lienholder receiving
1044final payment as defined in s. 674.215 shall mail or otherwise
1045deliver a lien satisfaction and the certificate of title
1046indicating the satisfaction within 10 working days after receipt
1047of final payment or notify the person satisfying the lien that
1048the title is not available within 10 working days after receipt
1049of final payment. If the lienholder is unable to provide the
1050certificate of title and notifies the person of such, the
1051lienholder shall provide a lien satisfaction and is responsible
1052for the cost of a duplicate title, including expedited title
1053charges as provided in s. 317.0016. This paragraph does not
1054apply to electronic transactions under subsection (8).
1055     (b)  Following satisfaction of a lien, the lienholder shall
1056enter a satisfaction thereof in the space provided on the face
1057of the certificate of title. If the certificate of title was
1058retained by the owner, the owner shall, within 5 days after
1059satisfaction of the lien, deliver the certificate of title to
1060the lienholder and the lienholder shall enter a satisfaction
1061thereof in the space provided on the face of the certificate of
1062title. If no subsequent liens are shown on the certificate of
1063title, the certificate shall be delivered by the lienholder to
1064the person satisfying the lien or encumbrance and an executed
1065satisfaction on a form provided by the department shall be
1066forwarded to the department by the lienholder within 10 days
1067after satisfaction of the lien.
1068     (c)  If the certificate of title shows a subsequent lien
1069not then being discharged, an executed satisfaction of the first
1070lien shall be delivered by the lienholder to the person
1071satisfying the lien and the certificate of title showing
1072satisfaction of the first lien shall be forwarded by the
1073lienholder to the department within 10 days after satisfaction
1074of the lien.
1075     (d)  If, upon receipt of a title certificate showing
1076satisfaction of the first lien, the department determines from
1077its records that there are no subsequent liens or encumbrances
1078upon the vehicle, the department shall forward to the owner, as
1079shown on the face of the title, a corrected certificate showing
1080no liens or encumbrances. If there is a subsequent lien not
1081being discharged, the certificate of title shall be reissued
1082showing the second or subsequent lienholder as the first
1083lienholder and shall be delivered to either the new first
1084lienholder or to the owner as indicated in the notice of lien
1085filed by the new first lienholder. If the certificate of title
1086is to be retained by the first lienholder on the reissued
1087certificate, the first lienholder is entitled to retain the
1088certificate of title except as provided in subsection (4) until
1089his or her lien is satisfied. Upon satisfaction of the lien, the
1090lienholder is subject to the procedures required of a first
1091lienholder by subsection (4) and this subsection.
1092     (6)  When the original certificate of title cannot be
1093returned to the department by the lienholder and evidence
1094satisfactory to the department is produced that all liens or
1095encumbrances have been satisfied, upon application by the owner
1096for a duplicate copy of the certificate upon the form prescribed
1097by the department, accompanied by the fee prescribed in this
1098chapter, a duplicate copy of the certificate of title, without
1099statement of liens or encumbrances, shall be issued by the
1100department and delivered to the owner.
1101     (7)  Any person who fails, within 10 days after receipt of
1102a demand by the department by certified mail, to return a
1103certificate of title to the department as required by subsection
1104(4) or who, upon satisfaction of a lien, fails within 10 days
1105after receipt of such demand to forward the appropriate document
1106to the department as required by paragraph (5)(b) or paragraph
1107(5)(c) commits a misdemeanor of the second degree, punishable as
1108provided in s. 775.082 or s. 775.083.
1109     (8)  Notwithstanding any requirements in this section or in
1110s. 319.27 indicating that a lien on a vehicle shall be noted on
1111the face of the Florida certificate of title, if there are one
1112or more liens or encumbrances on the off-highway vehicle, the
1113department may electronically transmit the lien to the first
1114lienholder and notify the first lienholder of any additional
1115liens. Subsequent lien satisfactions may be electronically
1116transmitted to the department and must include the name and
1117address of the person or entity satisfying the lien. When
1118electronic transmission of liens and lien satisfactions are
1119used, the issuance of a certificate of title may be waived until
1120the last lien is satisfied and a clear certificate of title is
1121issued to the owner of the vehicle.
1122     (9)  In sending any notice, the department is required to
1123use only the last known address, as shown by its records.
1124     Section 36.  Section 317.0015, Florida Statutes, is created
1125to read:
1126     317.0015  Application of law.--Sections 319.235, 319.241,
1127319.25, 319.27, 319.28, and 319.40 apply to all off-highway
1128vehicles that are required to be titled under this chapter.
1129     Section 37.  Section 317.0016, Florida Statutes, is created
1130to read:
1131     317.0016  Expedited service; applications; fees.--The
1132department shall provide, through its agents and for use by the
1133public, expedited service on title transfers, title issuances,
1134duplicate titles, recordation of liens, and certificates of
1135repossession. A fee of $7 shall be charged for this service,
1136which is in addition to the fees imposed by ss. 317.0007 and
1137317.0008, and $3.50 of this fee shall be retained by the
1138processing agency. All remaining fees shall be deposited in the
1139Incidental Trust Fund of the Division of Forestry of the
1140Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services. Application for
1141expedited service may be made by mail or in person. The
1142department shall issue each title applied for pursuant to this
1143section within 5 working days after receipt of the application
1144except for an application for a duplicate title certificate
1145covered by s. 317.0008(3), in which case the title must be
1146issued within 5 working days after compliance with the
1147department's verification requirements.
1148     Section 38.  Section 317.0017, Florida Statutes, is created
1149to read:
1150     317.0017  Offenses involving vehicle identification
1151numbers, applications, certificates, papers; penalty.--
1152     (1)  A person may not:
1153     (a)  Alter or forge any certificate of title to an off-
1154highway vehicle or any assignment thereof or any cancellation of
1155any lien on an off-highway vehicle.
1156     (b)  Retain or use such certificate, assignment, or
1157cancellation knowing that it has been altered or forged.
1158     (c)  Procure or attempt to procure a certificate of title
1159to an off-highway vehicle, or pass or attempt to pass a
1160certificate of title or any assignment thereof to an off-highway
1161vehicle, knowing or having reason to believe that the off-
1162highway vehicle has been stolen.
1163     (d)  Possess, sell or offer for sale, conceal, or dispose
1164of in this state an off-highway vehicle, or major component part
1165thereof, on which any motor number or vehicle identification
1166number affixed by the manufacturer or by a state agency has been
1167destroyed, removed, covered, altered, or defaced, with knowledge
1168of such destruction, removal, covering, alteration, or
1169defacement, except as provided in s. 319.30(4).
1170     (e)  Use a false or fictitious name, give a false or
1171fictitious address, or make any false statement in any
1172application or affidavit required under this chapter or in a
1173bill of sale or sworn statement of ownership or otherwise commit
1174a fraud in any application.
1175     (2)  A person may not knowingly obtain goods, services,
1176credit, or money by means of an invalid, duplicate, fictitious,
1177forged, counterfeit, stolen, or unlawfully obtained certificate
1178of title, registration, bill of sale, or other indicia of
1179ownership of an off-highway vehicle.
1180     (3)  A person may not knowingly obtain goods, services,
1181credit, or money by means of a certificate of title to an off-
1182highway vehicle, which certificate is required by law to be
1183surrendered to the department.
1184     (4)  A person may not knowingly and with intent to defraud
1185have in his or her possession, sell, offer to sell, counterfeit,
1186or supply a blank, forged, fictitious, counterfeit, stolen, or
1187fraudulently or unlawfully obtained certificate of title, bill
1188of sale, or other indicia of ownership of an off-highway vehicle
1189or conspire to do any of the foregoing.
1190     (5)  A person, firm, or corporation may not knowingly
1191possess, manufacture, sell or exchange, offer to sell or
1192exchange, supply in blank, or give away any counterfeit
1193manufacturer's or state-assigned identification number plates or
1194serial plates or any decal used for the purpose of identifying
1195an off-highway vehicle. An officer, agent, or employee of any
1196person, firm, or corporation, or any person may not authorize,
1197direct, aid in exchange, or give away, or conspire to authorize,
1198direct, aid in exchange, or give away, such counterfeit
1199manufacturer's or state-assigned identification number plates or
1200serial plates or any decal. However, this subsection does not
1201apply to any approved replacement manufacturer's or state-
1202assigned identification number plates or serial plates or any
1203decal issued by the department or any state.
1204     (6)  A person who violates any provision of this section
1205commits a felony of the third degree, punishable as provided in
1206s. 775.082, s. 775.083, or s. 775.084. Any off-highway vehicle
1207used in violation of this section constitutes contraband that
1208may be seized by a law enforcement agency and that is subject to
1209forfeiture proceedings pursuant to ss. 932.701-932.704. This
1210section is not exclusive of any other penalties prescribed by
1211any existing or future laws for the larceny or unauthorized
1212taking of off-highway vehicles, but is supplementary thereto.
1213     Section 39.  Section 317.0018, Florida Statutes, is created
1214to read:
1215     317.0018  Transfer without delivery of certificate;
1216operation or use without certificate; failure to surrender;
1217other violations.--Except as otherwise provided in this chapter,
1218any person who:
1219     (1)  Purports to sell or transfer an off-highway vehicle
1220without delivering to the purchaser or transferee of the vehicle
1221a certificate of title to the vehicle duly assigned to the
1222purchaser as provided in this chapter;
1223     (2)  Operates or uses in this state an off-highway vehicle
1224for which a certificate of title is required without the
1225certificate having been obtained in accordance with this
1226chapter, or upon which the certificate of title has been
1227canceled;
1228     (3)  Fails to surrender a certificate of title upon
1229cancellation of the certificate by the department and notice
1230thereof as prescribed in this chapter;
1231     (4)  Fails to surrender the certificate of title to the
1232department as provided in this chapter in the case of the
1233destruction, dismantling, or change of an off-highway vehicle in
1234such respect that it is not the off-highway vehicle described in
1235the certificate of title; or
1236     (5)  Violates any other provision of this chapter or a
1237lawful rule adopted pursuant to this chapter
1238
1239shall be fined not more than $500 or imprisoned for not more
1240than 6 months, or both, for each offense, unless otherwise
1241specified.
1242     Section 40.  Section 318.1215, Florida Statutes, is amended
1243to read:
1244     318.1215  Dori Slosberg Driver Education Safety
1245Act.--Effective October 1, 2002, notwithstanding the provisions
1246of s. 318.121, a board of county commissioners may require, by
1247ordinance, that the clerk of the court collect an additional $3
1248with each civil traffic penalty, which shall be used to fund
1249driver traffic education programs in public and nonpublic
1250schools. The ordinance shall provide for the board of county
1251commissioners to administer the funds, which shall be used for
1252enhancement and not replacement of driver education program
1253funds. The funds shall be used for direct educational expenses
1254and shall not be used for administration. Each driver education
1255program receiving funds pursuant to this section shall require
1256that a minimum of 30 percent of a student's time in the program
1257shall consist of behind-the-wheel training. This section may be
1258cited as the "Dori Slosberg Driver Education Safety Act."
1259     Section 41.  Subsections (7), (9), and (10) of section
1260318.14, Florida Statutes, are amended to read:
1261     318.14  Noncriminal traffic infractions; exception;
1262procedures.--
1263     (7)(a)  The official having jurisdiction over the
1264infraction shall certify to the department within 10 days after
1265payment of the civil penalty that the defendant has admitted to
1266the infraction. If the charge results in a hearing, the official
1267having jurisdiction shall certify to the department the final
1268disposition within 10 days after of the hearing. All
1269dispositions returned to the county requiring a correction shall
1270be resubmitted to the department within 10 days after the
1271notification of the error.
1272     (b)  If the official having jurisdiction over the traffic
1273infraction submits the final disposition to the department more
1274than 180 days after the final hearing or after payment of the
1275civil penalty, the department may modify any resulting
1276suspension or revocation action to begin as if the citation were
1277reported in a timely manner.
1278     (9)  Any person who does not hold a commercial driver's
1279license and who is cited for an infraction under this section
1280other than a violation of s. 320.0605, s. 320.07(3)(a) or (b),
1281s. 322.065, s. 322.15(1), s. 322.61, or s. 322.62 may, in lieu
1282of a court appearance, elect to attend in the location of his or
1283her choice within this state a basic driver improvement course
1284approved by the Department of Highway Safety and Motor Vehicles.
1285In such a case, adjudication must be withheld; points, as
1286provided by s. 322.27, may not be assessed; and the civil
1287penalty that is imposed by s. 318.18(3) must be reduced by 18
1288percent; however, a person may not make an election under this
1289subsection if the person has made an election under this
1290subsection in the preceding 12 months. A person may make no more
1291than five elections under this subsection. The requirement for
1292community service under s. 318.18(8) is not waived by a plea of
1293nolo contendere or by the withholding of adjudication of guilt
1294by a court.
1295     (10)(a)  Any person who does not hold a commercial driver's
1296license and who is cited for an offense listed under this
1297subsection may, in lieu of payment of fine or court appearance,
1298elect to enter a plea of nolo contendere and provide proof of
1299compliance to the clerk of the court or authorized operator of a
1300traffic violations bureau. In such case, adjudication shall be
1301withheld; however, no election shall be made under this
1302subsection if such person has made an election under this
1303subsection in the 12 months preceding election hereunder. No
1304person may make more than three elections under this subsection.
1305This subsection applies to the following offenses:
1306     1.  Operating a motor vehicle without a valid driver's
1307license in violation of the provisions of s. 322.03, s. 322.065,
1308or s. 322.15(1), or operating a motor vehicle with a license
1309which has been suspended for failure to appear, failure to pay
1310civil penalty, or failure to attend a driver improvement course
1311pursuant to s. 322.291.
1312     2.  Operating a motor vehicle without a valid registration
1313in violation of s. 320.0605, s. 320.07, or s. 320.131.
1314     3.  Operating a motor vehicle in violation of s. 316.646.
1315     (b)  Any person cited for an offense listed in this
1316subsection shall present proof of compliance prior to the
1317scheduled court appearance date. For the purposes of this
1318subsection, proof of compliance shall consist of a valid,
1319renewed, or reinstated driver's license or registration
1320certificate and proper proof of maintenance of security as
1321required by s. 316.646. Notwithstanding waiver of fine, any
1322person establishing proof of compliance shall be assessed court
1323costs of $22, except that a person charged with violation of s.
1324316.646(1)-(3) may be assessed court costs of $7. One dollar of
1325such costs shall be remitted to the Department of Revenue for
1326deposit into the Child Welfare Training Trust Fund of the
1327Department of Children and Family Services. One dollar of such
1328costs shall be distributed to the Department of Juvenile Justice
1329for deposit into the Juvenile Justice Training Trust Fund.
1330Twelve dollars of such costs shall be distributed to the
1331municipality and $8 shall be deposited by the clerk of the court
1332into the fine and forfeiture fund established pursuant to s.
1333142.01, if the offense was committed within the municipality. If
1334the offense was committed in an unincorporated area of a county
1335or if the citation was for a violation of s. 316.646(1)-(3), the
1336entire amount shall be deposited by the clerk of the court into
1337the fine and forfeiture fund established pursuant to s. 142.01,
1338except for the moneys to be deposited into the Child Welfare
1339Training Trust Fund and the Juvenile Justice Training Trust
1340Fund. This subsection shall not be construed to authorize the
1341operation of a vehicle without a valid driver's license, without
1342a valid vehicle tag and registration, or without the maintenance
1343of required security.
1344     Section 42.  Effective October 1, 2005, subsection (5) of
1345section 318.14, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
1346     318.14  Noncriminal traffic infractions; exception;
1347procedures.--
1348     (5)  Any person electing to appear before the designated
1349official or who is required so to appear shall be deemed to have
1350waived his or her right to the civil penalty provisions of s.
1351318.18. The official, after a hearing, shall make a
1352determination as to whether an infraction has been committed. If
1353the commission of an infraction has been proven, the official
1354may impose a civil penalty not to exceed $500, except that in
1355cases involving unlawful speed in a school zone or, involving
1356unlawful speed in a construction zone, or involving a death, the
1357civil penalty may not exceed $1,000; or require attendance at a
1358driver improvement school, or both. If the person is required to
1359appear before the designated official pursuant to s. 318.19(1)
1360and is found to have committed the infraction, the designated
1361official shall impose a civil penalty of $1,000 in addition to
1362any other penalties and the person's driver license shall be
1363suspended for 6 months. If the person is required to appear
1364before the designated official pursuant to s. 318.19(2) and is
1365found to have committed the infraction, the designated official
1366shall impose a civil penalty of $500 in addition to any other
1367penalties and the person's driver license shall be suspended for
13683 months. If the official determines that no infraction has been
1369committed, no costs or penalties shall be imposed and any costs
1370or penalties that have been paid shall be returned. Moneys
1371received from the mandatory civil penalties imposed pursuant to
1372this subsection upon persons required to appear before a
1373designated official pursuant to s. 318.19(1) or (2) shall be
1374remitted to the Department of Revenue and distributed in the
1375following manner:
1376     (a)  One million dollars annually shall be transferred to
1377ABATE of Florida, Inc., a 501(c)(4) corporation, for the purpose
1378of fostering motorcycle safety awareness, education, and
1379research programs relating to accident prevention. Such funds
1380shall be subject to annual audit by the department and the
1381Auditor General.
1382     (b)  The remaining funds shall be deposited into the
1383Highway Safety Operating Trust to be used by the department for
1384the purpose of fostering safety awareness, education, and
1385research programs relating to accident prevention.
1386     Section 43.  Effective October 1, 2005, subsection (13) is
1387added to section 318.21, Florida Statutes, to read:
1388     318.21  Disposition of civil penalties by county
1389courts.--All civil penalties received by a county court pursuant
1390to the provisions of this chapter shall be distributed and paid
1391monthly as follows:
1392     (13)  Notwithstanding subsections (1) and (2), the proceeds
1393from the mandatory civil penalties imposed pursuant to s.
1394318.14(5) shall be distributed as provided in that section.
1395     Section 44.  Subsection (6) of section 319.23, Florida
1396Statutes, is amended to read:
1397     319.23  Application for, and issuance of, certificate of
1398title.--
1399     (6)  In the case of the sale of a motor vehicle or mobile
1400home by a licensed dealer to a general purchaser, the
1401certificate of title shall be obtained in the name of the
1402purchaser by the dealer upon application signed by the
1403purchaser, and in each other case such certificate shall be
1404obtained by the purchaser. In each case of transfer of a motor
1405vehicle or mobile home, the application for certificate of
1406title, or corrected certificate, or assignment or reassignment,
1407shall be filed within 30 days from the delivery of such motor
1408vehicle or mobile home to the purchaser. An applicant shall be
1409required to pay a fee of $10, in addition to all other fees and
1410penalties required by law, for failing to file such application
1411within the specified time. When a licensed dealer acquires a
1412motor vehicle or mobile home as a trade-in, the dealer must file
1413with the department, within 30 days, a notice of sale signed by
1414the seller. The department shall update its database for that
1415title record to indicate "sold." A licensed dealer need not
1416apply for a certificate of title for any motor vehicle or mobile
1417home in stock acquired for stock purposes except as provided in
1418s. 319.225.
1419     Section 45.  Subsections (2) and (3) of section 319.27,
1420Florida Statutes, are amended to read:
1421     319.27  Notice of lien on motor vehicles or mobile homes;
1422notation on certificate; recording of lien.--
1423     (2)  No lien for purchase money or as security for a debt
1424in the form of a security agreement, retain title contract,
1425conditional bill of sale, chattel mortgage, or other similar
1426instrument or any other nonpossessory lien, including a lien for
1427child support, upon a motor vehicle or mobile home upon which a
1428Florida certificate of title has been issued shall be
1429enforceable in any of the courts of this state against creditors
1430or subsequent purchasers for a valuable consideration and
1431without notice, unless a sworn notice of such lien has been
1432filed in the department and such lien has been noted upon the
1433certificate of title of the motor vehicle or mobile home. Such
1434notice shall be effective as constructive notice when filed. No
1435interest of a statutory nonpossessory lienor; the interest of a
1436nonpossessory execution, attachment, or equitable lienor; or the
1437interest of a lien creditor as defined in s. 679.1021(1)(zz) s.
1438679.301(3), if nonpossessory, shall be enforceable against
1439creditors or subsequent purchasers for a valuable consideration
1440unless such interest becomes a possessory lien or is noted upon
1441the certificate of title for the subject motor vehicle or mobile
1442home prior to the occurrence of the subsequent transaction.
1443Provided the provisions of this subsection relating to a
1444nonpossessory statutory lienor; a nonpossessory execution,
1445attachment, or equitable lienor; or the interest of a lien
1446creditor as defined in s. 679.1021(1)(zz) s. 679.301(3) shall
1447not apply to liens validly perfected prior to October 1, 1988.
1448The notice of lien shall provide the following information:
1449     (a)  The date of the lien if a security agreement, retain
1450title contract, conditional bill of sale, chattel mortgage, or
1451other similar instrument was executed prior to the filing of the
1452notice of lien;
1453     (b)  The name and address of the registered owner;
1454     (c)  A description of the motor vehicle or mobile home,
1455showing the make, type, and vehicle identification number; and
1456     (d)  The name and address of the lienholder.
1457     (3)(a)  A person may file a notice of lien with regard to a
1458motor vehicle or mobile home before a security agreement, retain
1459title contract, conditional bill of sale, chattel mortgage, or
1460other similar instrument is executed granting a lien, mortgage,
1461or encumbrance on, or a security interest in, such motor vehicle
1462or mobile home.
1463     (b)  As applied to a determination of the respective rights
1464of a secured party under this chapter and a lien creditor as
1465defined by s. 679.1021(1)(zz) s. 679.301(3), or a nonpossessory
1466statutory lienor, a security interest under this chapter shall
1467be perfected upon the filing of the notice of lien with the
1468department, the county tax collector, or their agents. Provided,
1469however, the date of perfection of a security interest of such
1470secured party shall be the same date as the execution of the
1471security agreement or other similar instrument if the notice of
1472lien is filed in accordance with this subsection within 15 days
1473after the debtor receives possession of the motor vehicle or
1474mobile home and executes such security agreement or other
1475similar instrument. The date of filing of the notice of lien
1476shall be the date of its receipt by the department central
1477office in Tallahassee, if first filed there, or otherwise by the
1478office of the county tax collector, or their agents.
1479     Section 46.  Paragraph (b) of subsection (3) of section
1480319.30, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
1481     319.30  Definitions; dismantling, destruction, change of
1482identity of motor vehicle or mobile home; salvage.--
1483     (3)
1484     (b)  The owner, including persons who are self-insured, of
1485any motor vehicle or mobile home which is considered to be
1486salvage shall, within 72 hours after the motor vehicle or mobile
1487home becomes salvage, forward the title to the motor vehicle or
1488mobile home to the department for processing. However, an
1489insurance company which pays money as compensation for total
1490loss of a motor vehicle or mobile home shall obtain the
1491certificate of title for the motor vehicle or mobile home and,
1492within 72 hours after receiving such certificate of title, shall
1493forward such title to the department for processing. The owner
1494or insurance company, as the case may be, may not dispose of a
1495vehicle or mobile home that is a total loss before it has
1496obtained a salvage certificate of title or certificate of
1497destruction from the department. When applying for a salvage
1498certificate of title or certificate of destruction, the owner or
1499insurance company must provide the department with an estimate
1500of the costs of repairing the physical and mechanical damage
1501suffered by the vehicle for which a salvage certificate of title
1502or certificate of destruction is sought. If the estimated costs
1503of repairing the physical and mechanical damage to the vehicle
1504are equal to 80 percent or more of the current retail cost of
1505the vehicle, as established in any official used car or used
1506mobile home guide, the department shall declare the vehicle
1507unrebuildable and print a certificate of destruction, which
1508authorizes the dismantling or destruction of the motor vehicle
1509or mobile home described therein. This certificate of
1510destruction shall be reassignable a maximum of two times before
1511dismantling or destruction of the vehicle shall be required, and
1512shall accompany the motor vehicle or mobile home for which it is
1513issued, when such motor vehicle or mobile home is sold for such
1514purposes, in lieu of a certificate of title, and, thereafter,
1515the department shall refuse issuance of any certificate of title
1516for that vehicle. Nothing in this subsection shall be applicable
1517when a vehicle is worth less than $5,000 $1,500 retail in
1518undamaged condition in any official used motor vehicle guide or
1519used mobile home guide or when a stolen motor vehicle or mobile
1520home is recovered in substantially intact condition and is
1521readily resalable without extensive repairs to or replacement of
1522the frame or engine. Any person who willfully and deliberately
1523violates this paragraph or falsifies any document to avoid the
1524requirements of this paragraph commits a misdemeanor of the
1525first degree, punishable as provided in s. 775.082 or s.
1526775.083.
1527     Section 47.  Subsection (19) is added to section 320.02,
1528Florida Statutes, to read:
1529     320.02  Registration required; application for
1530registration; forms; withholding of registration.--
1531     (19)  The department is authorized to withhold registration
1532or renewal of registration of any motor vehicle if the name of
1533the owner or one of the coowners appears on a list that was
1534submitted to the department by a licensed motor vehicle dealer
1535showing that money is owed to the dealer for fees for a previous
1536registration. The motor vehicle dealer must maintain signed
1537evidence that the owner or coowner acknowledged the dealer's
1538authority to submit the list to the department if the owner or
1539coowner failed to pay and must note the amount the owner or
1540coowner would be responsible to pay for the vehicle
1541registration. The dealer must maintain the necessary
1542documentation required in this subsection or face penalties as
1543provided in s. 320.27. This subsection does not affect the
1544issuance of a title to a motor vehicle.
1545     (a)  If the motor vehicle owner or coowner has documentary
1546proof that the registration fees have been paid to the dealer
1547for the disputed amount, the motor vehicle owner or coowner may
1548dispute the claim that money is owed to a dealer for
1549registration fees by submitting a form to the department.
1550Without clear evidence of the amounts owed for the vehicle
1551registration and repayment, the department will assume initial
1552payments are applied to government-assessed fees first.
1553     (b)  If the motor vehicle owner's or coowner's dispute
1554complies with paragraph (a), the department shall immediately
1555remove the motor vehicle owner's or coowner's name from the
1556list, thereby allowing the issuance of a license plate or
1557revalidation sticker.
1558     Section 48.  Paragraph (b) of subsection (1) of section
1559320.06, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
1560     320.06  Registration certificates, license plates, and
1561validation stickers generally.--
1562     (1)
1563     (b)  Registration license plates bearing a graphic symbol
1564and the alphanumeric system of identification shall be issued
1565for a 5-year period. At the end of said 5-year period, upon
1566renewal, the plate shall be replaced. The fee for such
1567replacement shall be $10, $2 of which shall be paid each year
1568before the plate is replaced, to be credited towards the next
1569$10 replacement fee. The fees shall be deposited into the
1570Highway Safety Operating Trust Fund. A credit or refund shall
1571not be given for any prior years' payments of such prorated
1572replacement fee when the plate is replaced or surrendered before
1573the end of the 5-year period, except that a credit may be given
1574when a registrant is required by the department to replace a
1575license plate under s. 320.08056(8)(a). With each license plate,
1576there shall be issued a validation sticker showing the owner's
1577birth month, license plate number, and the year of expiration or
1578the appropriate renewal period if the owner is not a natural
1579person. The validation sticker is to be placed on the upper
1580right corner of the license plate. Such license plate and
1581validation sticker shall be issued based on the applicant's
1582appropriate renewal period. The registration period shall be a
1583period of 12 months, and all expirations shall occur based on
1584the applicant's appropriate registration period. A vehicle with
1585an apportioned registration shall be issued an annual license
1586plate and a cab card that denote the declared gross vehicle
1587weight for each apportioned jurisdiction in which the vehicle is
1588authorized to operate.
1589     Section 49.  Section 320.0601, Florida Statutes, is amended
1590to read:
1591     320.0601  Lease and rental car companies; identification of
1592vehicles as for-hire.--
1593     (1)  A rental car company may not rent in this state any
1594for-hire vehicle, other than vehicles designed to transport
1595cargo, that has affixed to its exterior any bumper stickers,
1596insignias, or advertising that identifies the vehicle as a
1597rental vehicle.
1598     (2)  As used in this section, the term:
1599     (a)  "Bumper stickers, insignias, or advertising" does not
1600include:
1601     1.  Any emblem of no more than two colors which is less
1602than 2 inches by 4 inches, which is placed on the rental car for
1603inventory purposes only, and which does not display the name or
1604logo of the rental car company; or
1605     2.  Any license required by the law of the state in which
1606the vehicle is registered.
1607     (b)  "Rent in this state" means to sign a rental contract
1608in this state or to deliver a car to a renter in this state.
1609     (3)  A rental car company that leases a motor vehicle that
1610is found to be in violation of this section shall be punished by
1611a fine of $500 per occurrence.
1612     (4)  Any registration or renewal as required under s.
1613320.02 for an original or transfer of a long-term leased motor
1614vehicle must be in the name and address of the lessee.
1615     Section 50.  Section 320.0605, Florida Statutes, is amended
1616to read:
1617     320.0605  Certificate of registration; possession required;
1618exception.--The registration certificate or an official copy
1619thereof, a true copy of a rental or lease agreement issued for a
1620motor vehicle or issued for a replacement vehicle in the same
1621registration period, a temporary receipt printed upon self-
1622initiated electronic renewal of a registration via the Internet,
1623or a cab card issued for a vehicle registered under the
1624International Registration Plan shall, at all times while the
1625vehicle is being used or operated on the roads of this state, be
1626in the possession of the operator thereof or be carried in the
1627vehicle for which issued and shall be exhibited upon demand of
1628any authorized law enforcement officer or any agent of the
1629department, except for a vehicle registered under s. 320.0657.
1630The provisions of this section do not apply during the first 30
1631days after purchase of a replacement vehicle. A violation of
1632this section is a noncriminal traffic infraction, punishable as
1633a nonmoving violation as provided in chapter 318.
1634     Section 51.  Paragraph (b) of subsection (33) and paragraph
1635(c) of subsection (56) of section 320.08058, Florida Statutes,
1636are amended to read:
1637     320.08058  Specialty license plates.--
1638     (33)  UNITED WE STAND LICENSE PLATES.--
1639     (b)  The department shall retain all revenues from the sale
1640of such plates until all startup costs for developing and
1641issuing the plates have been recovered. Thereafter, 50 percent
1642of the annual use fee shall be distributed to the Department of
1643Transportation to fund a grant program to enhance security at
1644airports throughout the state and 50 percent of such fees shall
1645be distributed to the Rewards for Justice Fund, to be
1646contributed to the United States State Department's Rewards for
1647Justice program and used solely to apprehend terrorists and
1648bring them to justice.
1649     (56)  ANIMAL FRIEND LICENSE PLATES.--
1650     (c)  After the department has recovered all startup costs
1651for developing and issuing the plates, the annual use fees shall
1652be distributed to Florida Animal Friend, Inc. the Humane Society
1653of the United States for animal welfare programs and spay and
1654neuter programs in the state.
1655     Section 52.  Section 320.0843, Florida Statutes, is amended
1656to read:
1657     320.0843  License plates for persons with disabilities
1658eligible for permanent disabled parking permits.--
1659     (1)  Any owner or lessee of a motor vehicle who resides in
1660this state and qualifies for a disabled parking permit under s.
1661320.0848(2), upon application to the department and payment of
1662the license tax for a motor vehicle registered under s.
1663320.08(2), (3)(a), (b), (c), or (e), (4)(a) or (b), (6)(a), or
1664(9)(c) or (d), shall be issued a license plate as provided by s.
1665320.06 which, in lieu of the serial number prescribed by s.
1666320.06, shall be stamped with the international wheelchair user
1667symbol after the serial number of the license plate. The license
1668plate entitles the person to all privileges afforded by a
1669parking permit issued under s. 320.0848. When more that one
1670registrant is listed on the registration issued under this
1671section, the eligible applicant shall be noted on the
1672registration certificate.
1673     (2)  All applications for such license plates must be made
1674to the department.
1675     Section 53.  Paragraph (a) of subsection (1) of section
1676320.089, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
1677     320.089  Members of National Guard and active United States
1678Armed Forces reservists; former prisoners of war; survivors of
1679Pearl Harbor; Purple Heart medal recipients; special license
1680plates; fee.--
1681     (1)(a)  Each owner or lessee of an automobile or truck for
1682private use or recreational vehicle as specified in s.
1683320.08(9)(c) or (d), which is not used for hire or commercial
1684use, who is a resident of the state and an active or retired
1685member of the Florida National Guard, a survivor of the attack
1686on Pearl Harbor, a recipient of the Purple Heart medal, or an
1687active or retired member of any branch of the United States
1688Armed Forces Reserve shall, upon application to the department,
1689accompanied by proof of active membership or retired status in
1690the Florida National Guard, proof of membership in the Pearl
1691Harbor Survivors Association or proof of active military duty in
1692Pearl Harbor on December 7, 1941, proof of being a Purple Heart
1693medal recipient, or proof of active or retired membership in any
1694branch of the Armed Forces Reserve, and upon payment of the
1695license tax for the vehicle as provided in s. 320.08, be issued
1696a license plate as provided by s. 320.06, upon which, in lieu of
1697the serial numbers prescribed by s. 320.06, shall be stamped the
1698words "National Guard," "Pearl Harbor Survivor," "Combat-wounded
1699veteran," or "U.S. Reserve," as appropriate, followed by the
1700serial number of the license plate. Additionally, the Purple
1701Heart plate may have the words "Purple Heart" stamped on the
1702plate and the likeness of the Purple Heart medal appearing on
1703the plate.
1704     Section 54.  Subsection (8) is added to section 320.131,
1705Florida Statutes, to read:
1706     320.131  Temporary tags.--
1707     (8)  The department may administer an electronic system for
1708licensed motor vehicle dealers to use in issuing temporary
1709license plates. Upon issuing a temporary license plate, the
1710dealer shall access the electronic system and enter the
1711appropriate vehicle and owner information within the timeframe
1712specified by department rule. If a dealer fails to comply with
1713the department's requirements for issuing temporary license
1714plates using the electronic system, the department may deny,
1715suspend, or revoke a license under s. 320.27(9)(b)16. upon proof
1716that the licensee has failed to comply with the department's
1717requirements. The department may adopt rules pursuant to ss.
1718120.536(1) and 120.54 to administer the provisions of this
1719subsection.
1720     Section 55.  Subsection (1) of section 320.18, Florida
1721Statutes, is amended to read:
1722     320.18  Withholding registration.--
1723     (1)  The department may withhold the registration of any
1724motor vehicle or mobile home the owner of which has failed to
1725register it under the provisions of law for any previous period
1726or periods for which it appears registration should have been
1727made in this state, until the tax for such period or periods is
1728paid. The department may cancel any vehicle or vessel
1729registration, driver's license, identification card, license
1730plate or fuel-use tax decal if the owner pays for the vehicle or
1731vessel registration, driver's license, identification card, or
1732license plate, fuel-use tax decal; pays any administrative,
1733delinquency, or reinstatement fee;, or pays any tax liability,
1734penalty, or interest specified in chapter 207 by a dishonored
1735check, or if the vehicle owner or motor carrier has failed to
1736pay a penalty for a weight or safety violation issued by the
1737Department of Transportation Motor Carrier Compliance Office.
1738The Department of Transportation and the Department of Highway
1739Safety and Motor Vehicles may impound any commercial motor
1740vehicle that has a canceled license plate or fuel-use tax decal
1741until the tax liability, penalty, and interest specified in
1742chapter 207, the license tax, or the fuel-use decal fee, and
1743applicable administrative fees have been paid for by certified
1744funds.
1745     Section 56.  Paragraph (a) of subsection (4), subsection
1746(6), and paragraph (b) of subsection (9) of section 320.27,
1747Florida Statutes, are amended to read:
1748     320.27  Motor vehicle dealers.--
1749     (4)  LICENSE CERTIFICATE.--
1750     (a)  A license certificate shall be issued by the
1751department in accordance with such application when the
1752application is regular in form and in compliance with the
1753provisions of this section. The license certificate may be in
1754the form of a document or a computerized card as determined by
1755the department. The actual cost of each original, additional, or
1756replacement computerized card shall be borne by the licensee and
1757is in addition to the fee for licensure. Such license, when so
1758issued, entitles the licensee to carry on and conduct the
1759business of a motor vehicle dealer. Each license issued to a
1760franchise motor vehicle dealer expires annually on December 31
1761unless revoked or suspended prior to that date. Each license
1762issued to an independent or wholesale dealer or auction expires
1763annually on April 30 unless revoked or suspended prior to that
1764date. Not less than 60 days prior to the license expiration
1765date, the department shall deliver or mail to each licensee the
1766necessary renewal forms. Each independent dealer shall certify
1767that the dealer principal (owner, partner, officer of the
1768corporation, or director) has completed 8 hours of continuing
1769education prior to filing the renewal forms with the department.
1770Such certification shall be filed once every 2 years commencing
1771with the 2006 renewal period. The continuing education shall
1772include at least 2 hours of legal or legislative issues, 1 hour
1773of department issues, and 5 hours of relevant motor vehicle
1774industry topics. Continuing education shall be provided by
1775dealer schools licensed under paragraph (b) either in a
1776classroom setting or by correspondence. Such schools shall
1777provide certificates of completion to the department and the
1778customer which shall be filed with the license renewal form, and
1779such schools may charge a fee for providing continuing
1780education. Any licensee who does not file his or her application
1781and fees and any other requisite documents, as required by law,
1782with the department at least 30 days prior to the license
1783expiration date shall cease to engage in business as a motor
1784vehicle dealer on the license expiration date. A renewal filed
1785with the department within 45 days after the expiration date
1786shall be accompanied by a delinquent fee of $100. Thereafter, a
1787new application is required, accompanied by the initial license
1788fee. A license certificate duly issued by the department may be
1789modified by endorsement to show a change in the name of the
1790licensee, provided, as shown by affidavit of the licensee, the
1791majority ownership interest of the licensee has not changed or
1792the name of the person appearing as franchisee on the sales and
1793service agreement has not changed. Modification of a license
1794certificate to show any name change as herein provided shall not
1795require initial licensure or reissuance of dealer tags; however,
1796any dealer obtaining a name change shall transact all business
1797in and be properly identified by that name. All documents
1798relative to licensure shall reflect the new name. In the case of
1799a franchise dealer, the name change shall be approved by the
1800manufacturer, distributor, or importer. A licensee applying for
1801a name change endorsement shall pay a fee of $25 which fee shall
1802apply to the change in the name of a main location and all
1803additional locations licensed under the provisions of subsection
1804(5). Each initial license application received by the department
1805shall be accompanied by verification that, within the preceding
18066 months, the applicant, or one or more of his or her designated
1807employees, has attended a training and information seminar
1808conducted by a licensed motor vehicle dealer training school the
1809department. Such seminar shall include, but is not limited to,
1810statutory dealer requirements, which requirements include
1811required bookkeeping and recordkeeping procedures, requirements
1812for the collection of sales and use taxes, and such other
1813information that in the opinion of the department will promote
1814good business practices. No seminar may exceed 8 hours in
1815length.
1816     (6)  RECORDS TO BE KEPT BY LICENSEE.--Every licensee shall
1817keep a book or record in such form as shall be prescribed or
1818approved by the department for a period of 5 years, in which the
1819licensee shall keep a record of the purchase, sale, or exchange,
1820or receipt for the purpose of sale, of any motor vehicle, the
1821date upon which any temporary tag was issued, the date of title
1822transfer, and a description of such motor vehicle together with
1823the name and address of the seller, the purchaser, and the
1824alleged owner or other person from whom such motor vehicle was
1825purchased or received or to whom it was sold or delivered, as
1826the case may be. Such description shall include the
1827identification or engine number, maker's number, if any, chassis
1828number, if any, and such other numbers or identification marks
1829as may be thereon and shall also include a statement that a
1830number has been obliterated, defaced, or changed, if such is the
1831fact.
1832     (9)  DENIAL, SUSPENSION, OR REVOCATION.--
1833     (b)  The department may deny, suspend, or revoke any
1834license issued hereunder or under the provisions of s. 320.77 or
1835s. 320.771 upon proof that a licensee has committed, with
1836sufficient frequency so as to establish a pattern of wrongdoing
1837on the part of a licensee, violations of one or more of the
1838following activities:
1839     1.  Representation that a demonstrator is a new motor
1840vehicle, or the attempt to sell or the sale of a demonstrator as
1841a new motor vehicle without written notice to the purchaser that
1842the vehicle is a demonstrator. For the purposes of this section,
1843a "demonstrator," a "new motor vehicle," and a "used motor
1844vehicle" shall be defined as under s. 320.60.
1845     2.  Unjustifiable refusal to comply with a licensee's
1846responsibility under the terms of the new motor vehicle warranty
1847issued by its respective manufacturer, distributor, or importer.
1848However, if such refusal is at the direction of the
1849manufacturer, distributor, or importer, such refusal shall not
1850be a ground under this section.
1851     3.  Misrepresentation or false, deceptive, or misleading
1852statements with regard to the sale or financing of motor
1853vehicles which any motor vehicle dealer has, or causes to have,
1854advertised, printed, displayed, published, distributed,
1855broadcast, televised, or made in any manner with regard to the
1856sale or financing of motor vehicles.
1857     4.  Failure by any motor vehicle dealer to provide a
1858customer or purchaser with an odometer disclosure statement and
1859a copy of any bona fide written, executed sales contract or
1860agreement of purchase connected with the purchase of the motor
1861vehicle purchased by the customer or purchaser.
1862     5.  Failure of any motor vehicle dealer to comply with the
1863terms of any bona fide written, executed agreement, pursuant to
1864the sale of a motor vehicle.
1865     6.  Failure to apply for transfer of a title as prescribed
1866in s. 319.23(6).
1867     7.  Use of the dealer license identification number by any
1868person other than the licensed dealer or his or her designee.
1869     8.  Failure to continually meet the requirements of the
1870licensure law.
1871     9.  Representation to a customer or any advertisement to
1872the public representing or suggesting that a motor vehicle is a
1873new motor vehicle if such vehicle lawfully cannot be titled in
1874the name of the customer or other member of the public by the
1875seller using a manufacturer's statement of origin as permitted
1876in s. 319.23(1).
1877     10.  Requirement by any motor vehicle dealer that a
1878customer or purchaser accept equipment on his or her motor
1879vehicle which was not ordered by the customer or purchaser.
1880     11.  Requirement by any motor vehicle dealer that any
1881customer or purchaser finance a motor vehicle with a specific
1882financial institution or company.
1883     12.  Requirement by any motor vehicle dealer that the
1884purchaser of a motor vehicle contract with the dealer for
1885physical damage insurance.
1886     13.  Perpetration of a fraud upon any person as a result of
1887dealing in motor vehicles, including, without limitation, the
1888misrepresentation to any person by the licensee of the
1889licensee's relationship to any manufacturer, importer, or
1890distributor.
1891     14.  Violation of any of the provisions of s. 319.35 by any
1892motor vehicle dealer.
1893     15.  Sale by a motor vehicle dealer of a vehicle offered in
1894trade by a customer prior to consummation of the sale, exchange,
1895or transfer of a newly acquired vehicle to the customer, unless
1896the customer provides written authorization for the sale of the
1897trade-in vehicle prior to delivery of the newly acquired
1898vehicle.
1899     16.  Willful failure to comply with any administrative rule
1900adopted by the department or the provisions of s. 320.131(8).
1901     17.  Violation of chapter 319, this chapter, or ss.
1902559.901-559.9221, which has to do with dealing in or repairing
1903motor vehicles or mobile homes. Additionally, in the case of
1904used motor vehicles, the willful violation of the federal law
1905and rule in 15 U.S.C. s. 2304, 16 C.F.R. part 455, pertaining to
1906the consumer sales window form.
1907     18.  Failure to maintain evidence of notification to the
1908owner or coowner of a vehicle regarding registration or titling
1909fees owed as required under s. 320.02(19).
1910     Section 57.  Subsections (8), (10), and (29) of section
1911322.01, Florida Statutes, are amended to read:
1912     322.01  Definitions.--As used in this chapter:
1913     (8)  "Commercial motor vehicle" means any motor vehicle or
1914motor vehicle combination used on the streets or highways,
1915which:
1916     (a)  Has a gross vehicle weight rating of 26,001 pounds or
1917more;
1918     (b)  Has a declared weight of 26,001 pounds or more;
1919     (c)  Has an actual weight of 26,001 pounds or more;
1920     (b)(d)  Is designed to transport more than 15 persons,
1921including the driver; or
1922     (c)(e)  Is transporting hazardous materials and is required
1923to be placarded in accordance with Title 49 C.F.R. part 172,
1924subpart F.
1925     (10)(a)  "Conviction" means a conviction of an offense
1926relating to the operation of motor vehicles on highways which is
1927a violation of this chapter or any other such law of this state
1928or any other state, including an admission or determination of a
1929noncriminal traffic infraction pursuant to s. 318.14, or a
1930judicial disposition of an offense committed under any federal
1931law substantially conforming to the aforesaid state statutory
1932provisions.
1933     (b)  Notwithstanding any other provisions of this chapter,
1934the definition of "conviction" provided in 49 C.F.R. part 383.5
1935applies to offenses committed in a commercial motor vehicle.
1936     (29)  "Out-of-service order" means a prohibition issued by
1937an authorized local, state, or Federal Government official which
1938that precludes a person from driving a commercial motor vehicle
1939for a period of 72 hours or less.
1940     Section 58.  Subsections (4) and (10) of section 322.05,
1941Florida Statutes, are amended to read:
1942     322.05  Persons not to be licensed.--The department may not
1943issue a license:
1944     (4)  Except as provided by this subsection, to any person,
1945as a Class A licensee, Class B licensee, or Class C licensee, or
1946Class D licensee, who is under the age of 18 years. A person age
194716 or 17 years who applies for a Class D driver's license is
1948subject to all the requirements and provisions of paragraphs
1949(2)(a) and (b) and ss. 322.09 and 322.16(2) and (3). The
1950department may require of any such applicant for a Class D
1951driver's license such examination of the qualifications of the
1952applicant as the department considers proper, and the department
1953may limit the use of any license granted as it considers proper.
1954     (10)  To any person, when the department has good cause to
1955believe that the operation of a motor vehicle on the highways by
1956such person would be detrimental to public safety or welfare.
1957Deafness alone shall not prevent the person afflicted from being
1958issued a Class D or Class E driver's license.
1959     Section 59.  Paragraph (a) of subsection (1) and paragraphs
1960(b) and (c) of subsection (2) of section 322.051, Florida
1961Statutes, are amended, and subsection (8) is added to that
1962section, to read:
1963     322.051  Identification cards.--
1964     (1)  Any person who is 12 years of age or older, or any
1965person who has a disability, regardless of age, who applies for
1966a disabled parking permit under s. 320.0848, may be issued an
1967identification card by the department upon completion of an
1968application and payment of an application fee.
1969     (a)  Each such application shall include the following
1970information regarding the applicant:
1971     1.  Full name (first, middle or maiden, and last), gender,
1972social security card number, county of residence and mailing
1973address, country of birth, and a brief description.
1974     2.  Proof of birth date satisfactory to the department.
1975     3.  Proof of identity satisfactory to the department. Such
1976proof must include one of the following documents issued to the
1977applicant:
1978     a.  A driver's license record or identification card record
1979from another jurisdiction that required the applicant to submit
1980a document for identification which is substantially similar to
1981a document required under sub-subparagraph b., sub-subparagraph
1982c., sub-subparagraph d., sub-subparagraph e., or sub-
1983subparagraph f., or sub-subparagraph g.;
1984     b.  A certified copy of a United States birth certificate;
1985     c.  A valid United States passport;
1986     d.  A naturalization certificate issued by the United
1987States Department of Homeland Security;
1988     e.d.  An alien registration receipt card (green card);
1989     f.e.  An employment authorization card issued by the United
1990States Department of Homeland Security; or
1991     g.f.  Proof of nonimmigrant classification provided by the
1992United States Department of Homeland Security, for an original
1993identification card. In order to prove such nonimmigrant
1994classification, applicants may produce but are not limited to
1995the following documents:
1996     (I)  A notice of hearing from an immigration court
1997scheduling a hearing on any proceeding.
1998     (II)  A notice from the Board of Immigration Appeals
1999acknowledging pendency of an appeal.
2000     (III)  Notice of the approval of an application for
2001adjustment of status issued by the United States Bureau of
2002Citizenship and Immigration Services.
2003     (IV)  Any official documentation confirming the filing of a
2004petition for asylum status or any other relief issued by the
2005United States Bureau of Citizenship and Immigration Services.
2006     (V)  Notice of action transferring any pending matter from
2007another jurisdiction to Florida, issued by the United States
2008Bureau of Citizenship and Immigration Services.
2009     (VI)  Order of an immigration judge or immigration officer
2010granting any relief that authorizes the alien to live and work
2011in the United States including, but not limited to asylum.
2012
2013Presentation of any of the foregoing documents described in sub-
2014subparagraph f. or sub-subparagraph g. entitles shall entitle
2015the applicant to an identification card a driver's license or
2016temporary permit for a period not to exceed the expiration date
2017of the document presented or 2 years, whichever first occurs.
2018     (2)
2019     (b)  Notwithstanding any other provision of this chapter,
2020if an applicant establishes his or her identity for an
2021identification card using a document authorized under sub-
2022subparagraph (1)(a)3.e. (1)(a)3.d., the identification card
2023shall expire on the fourth birthday of the applicant following
2024the date of original issue or upon first renewal or duplicate
2025issued after implementation of this section. After an initial
2026showing of such documentation, he or she is exempted from having
2027to renew or obtain a duplicate in person.
2028     (c)  Notwithstanding any other provisions of this chapter,
2029if an applicant establishes his or her identity for an
2030identification card using an identification document authorized
2031under sub-subparagraph (1)(a)3.f. or sub-subparagraph (1)(a)3.g.
2032sub-subparagraphs (1)(a)3.e.-f., the identification card shall
2033expire 2 years after the date of issuance or upon the expiration
2034date cited on the United States Department of Homeland Security
2035documents, whichever date first occurs, and may not be renewed
2036or obtain a duplicate except in person.
2037     (8)  The department shall, upon receipt of the required
2038fee, issue to each qualified applicant for an identification
2039card a color photographic or digital image identification card
2040bearing a fullface photograph or digital image of the
2041identification cardholder. Notwithstanding chapter 761 or s.
2042761.05, the requirement for a fullface photograph or digital
2043image of the identification cardholder may not be waived. A
2044space shall be provided upon which the identification cardholder
2045shall affix his or her usual signature, as required in s.
2046322.14, in the presence of an authorized agent of the department
2047so as to ensure that such signature becomes a part of the
2048identification card.
2049     Section 60.  Subsections (2) and (3) of section 322.07,
2050Florida Statutes, are amended to read:
2051     322.07  Instruction permits and temporary licenses.--
2052     (2)  The department may, in its discretion, issue a
2053temporary permit to an applicant for a Class D or Class E
2054driver's license permitting him or her to operate a motor
2055vehicle of the type for which a Class D or Class E driver's
2056license is required while the department is completing its
2057investigation and determination of all facts relative to such
2058applicant's right to receive a driver's license. Such permit
2059must be in his or her immediate possession while operating a
2060motor vehicle, and it shall be invalid when the applicant's
2061license has been issued or for good cause has been refused.
2062     (3)  Any person who, except for his or her lack of
2063instruction in operating a Class D or commercial motor vehicle,
2064would otherwise be qualified to obtain a Class D or commercial
2065driver's license under this chapter, may apply for a temporary
2066Class D or temporary commercial instruction permit. The
2067department shall issue such a permit entitling the applicant,
2068while having the permit in his or her immediate possession, to
2069drive a Class D or commercial motor vehicle on the highways,
2070provided that:
2071     (a)  The applicant possesses a valid driver's license
2072issued in any state; and
2073     (b)  The applicant, while operating a Class D or commercial
2074motor vehicle, is accompanied by a licensed driver who is 21
2075years of age or older, who is licensed to operate the class of
2076vehicle being operated, and who is actually occupying the
2077closest seat to the right of the driver.
2078     Section 61.  Subsection (2) and paragraph (d) of subsection
2079(6) of section 322.08, Florida Statutes, are amended to read:
2080     322.08  Application for license.--
2081     (2)  Each such application shall include the following
2082information regarding the applicant:
2083     (a)  Full name (first, middle or maiden, and last), gender,
2084social security card number, county of residence and mailing
2085address, country of birth, and a brief description.
2086     (b)  Proof of birth date satisfactory to the department.
2087     (c)  Proof of identity satisfactory to the department. Such
2088proof must include one of the following documents issued to the
2089applicant:
2090     1.  A driver's license record or identification card record
2091from another jurisdiction that required the applicant to submit
2092a document for identification which is substantially similar to
2093a document required under subparagraph 2., subparagraph 3.,
2094subparagraph 4., subparagraph 5., or subparagraph 6., or
2095subparagraph 7.;
2096     2.  A certified copy of a United States birth certificate;
2097     3.  A valid United States passport;
2098     4.  A naturalization certificate issued by the United
2099States Department of Homeland Security;
2100     5.4.  An alien registration receipt card (green card);
2101     6.5.  An employment authorization card issued by the United
2102States Department of Homeland Security; or
2103     7.6.  Proof of nonimmigrant classification provided by the
2104United States Department of Homeland Security, for an original
2105driver's license. In order to prove nonimmigrant classification,
2106an applicant may produce the following documents, including, but
2107not limited to:
2108     a.  A notice of hearing from an immigration court
2109scheduling a hearing on any proceeding.
2110     b.  A notice from the Board of Immigration Appeals
2111acknowledging pendency of an appeal.
2112     c.  A notice of the approval of an application for
2113adjustment of status issued by the United States Immigration and
2114Naturalization Service.
2115     d.  Any official documentation confirming the filing of a
2116petition for asylum status or any other relief issued by the
2117United States Immigration and Naturalization Service.
2118     e.  A notice of action transferring any pending matter from
2119another jurisdiction to this state issued by the United States
2120Immigration and Naturalization Service.
2121     f.  An order of an immigration judge or immigration officer
2122granting any relief that authorizes the alien to live and work
2123in the United States, including, but not limited to, asylum.
2124
2125Presentation of any of the documents in subparagraph 6. or
2126subparagraph 7. entitles the applicant to a driver's license or
2127temporary permit for a period not to exceed the expiration date
2128of the document presented or 2 years, whichever occurs first.
2129     (d)  Whether the applicant has previously been licensed to
2130drive, and, if so, when and by what state, and whether any such
2131license or driving privilege has ever been disqualified,
2132revoked, or suspended, or whether an application has ever been
2133refused, and, if so, the date of and reason for such
2134disqualification, suspension, revocation, or refusal.
2135     (e)  Each such application may include fingerprints and
2136other unique biometric means of identity.
2137     (6)  The application form for a driver's license or
2138duplicate thereof shall include language permitting the
2139following:
2140     (d)  A voluntary contribution of $2 per applicant, which
2141shall be distributed to the Hearing Research Institute,
2142Incorporated, for the purpose of infant hearing screening in
2143Florida.
2144
2145A statement providing an explanation of the purpose of the trust
2146funds shall also be included. For the purpose of applying the
2147service charge provided in s. 215.20, contributions received
2148under paragraphs (c), (d), and (e) and under s. 322.18(9)(a) are
2149not income of a revenue nature.
2150     Section 62.  Paragraph (a) of subsection (1) of section
2151322.09, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
2152     322.09  Application of minors; responsibility for
2153negligence or misconduct of minor.--
2154     (1)(a)  The application of any person under the age of 18
2155years for a driver's license must be signed and verified before
2156a person authorized to administer oaths by the father, mother,
2157or guardian; by a secondary guardian if the primary guardian
2158dies before the minor reaches 18 years of age;, or, if there is
2159no parent or guardian, by another responsible adult who is
2160willing to assume the obligation imposed under this chapter upon
2161a person signing the application of a minor. This section does
2162not apply to a person under the age of 18 years who is
2163emancipated by marriage.
2164     Section 63.  Section 322.11, Florida Statutes, is amended
2165to read:
2166     322.11  Revocation of license upon death of person signing
2167minor's application.--The department, upon receipt of
2168satisfactory evidence of the death of the person who signed the
2169application of a minor for a license, shall, 90 days after
2170giving written notice to the minor, cancel such license and may
2171shall not issue a new license until such time as the new
2172application, duly signed and verified, is made as required by
2173this chapter. This provision does shall not apply if in the
2174event the minor has attained the age of 18 years.
2175     Section 64.  Subsection (3) of section 322.12, Florida
2176Statutes, is amended to read:
2177     322.12  Examination of applicants.--
2178     (3)  For an applicant for a Class D or a Class E driver's
2179license, such examination shall include a test of the
2180applicant's eyesight given by the driver's license examiner
2181designated by the department or by a licensed ophthalmologist,
2182optometrist, or physician and a test of the applicant's hearing
2183given by a driver's license examiner or a licensed physician.
2184The examination shall also include a test of the applicant's
2185ability to read and understand highway signs regulating,
2186warning, and directing traffic; his or her knowledge of the
2187traffic laws of this state, including laws regulating driving
2188under the influence of alcohol or controlled substances, driving
2189with an unlawful blood-alcohol level, and driving while
2190intoxicated; and his or her knowledge of the effects of alcohol
2191and controlled substances upon persons and the dangers of
2192driving a motor vehicle while under the influence of alcohol or
2193controlled substances and shall include an actual demonstration
2194of ability to exercise ordinary and reasonable control in the
2195operation of a motor vehicle.
2196     Section 65.  Paragraph (c) of subsection (1) and subsection
2197(4) of section 322.135, Florida Statutes, are amended, and
2198subsection (9) is added to that section, to read:
2199     322.135  Driver's license agents.--
2200     (1)  The department may, upon application, authorize any or
2201all of the tax collectors in the several counties of the state,
2202subject to the requirements of law, in accordance with rules of
2203the department, to serve as its agent for the provision of
2204specified driver's license services.
2205     (c)  A fee of $5.25 is to be charged, in addition to the
2206fees set forth in this chapter, for any driver's license issued
2207or renewed by a tax collector. One dollar of the $5.25 fee must
2208be deposited into the Highway Safety Operating Trust Fund.
2209     (4)  A tax collector may not issue or renew a driver's
2210license if he or she has any reason to believe that the licensee
2211or prospective licensee is physically or mentally unqualified to
2212operate a motor vehicle. The tax collector may shall direct any
2213such licensee to the department for examination or reexamination
2214under s. 322.221.
2215     (9)  Notwithstanding chapter 116, each county officer
2216within this state who is authorized to collect funds provided
2217for in this chapter shall pay all sums officially received by
2218the officer into the State Treasury no later than 5 working days
2219after the close of the business day in which the officer
2220received the funds. Payment by county officers to the state
2221shall be made by means of electronic funds transfers.
2222     Section 66.  Subsection (1) of section 322.142, Florida
2223Statutes, is amended to read:
2224     322.142  Color photographic or digital imaged licenses.--
2225     (1)  The department shall, upon receipt of the required
2226fee, issue to each qualified applicant for a an original
2227driver's license a color photographic or digital imaged driver's
2228license bearing a fullface photograph or digital image of the
2229licensee. Notwithstanding chapter 761 or s. 761.05, the
2230requirement for a fullface photograph or digital image of the
2231licensee may not be waived. A space shall be provided upon which
2232the licensee shall affix his or her usual signature, as required
2233in s. 322.14, in the presence of an authorized agent of the
2234department so as to ensure that such signature becomes a part of
2235the license.
2236     Section 67.  Section 322.161, Florida Statutes, is amended
2237to read:
2238     322.161  High-risk drivers; restricted licenses.--
2239     (1)(a)  Notwithstanding any provision of law to the
2240contrary, the department shall restrict the driving privilege of
2241any Class D or Class E licensee who is age 15 through 17 and who
2242has accumulated six or more points pursuant to s. 318.14,
2243excluding parking violations, within a 12-month period.
2244     (2)(a)  Any Class E licensee who is age 15 through 17 and
2245who has accumulated six or more points pursuant to s. 318.14,
2246excluding parking violations, within a 12-month period shall not
2247be eligible to obtain a Class D license for a period of no less
2248than 1 year. The period of ineligibility shall begin on the date
2249of conviction for the violation that results in the licensee's
2250accumulation of six or more points.
2251     (b)  The period of ineligibility shall automatically expire
2252after 1 year if the licensee does not accumulate any additional
2253points. If the licensee accumulates any additional points, then
2254the period of ineligibility shall be extended 90 days for each
2255point. The period of ineligibility shall also automatically
2256expire upon the licensee's 18th birthday if no other grounds for
2257ineligibility exist.
2258     (2)(3)  Any action taken by the department pursuant to this
2259section shall not be subject to any formal or informal
2260administrative hearing or similar administrative procedure.
2261     (3)(4)  The department shall adopt rules to carry out the
2262purposes of this section.
2263     Section 68.  Subsection (3) of section 322.17, Florida
2264Statutes, is amended to read:
2265     322.17  Duplicate and replacement certificates.--
2266     (3)  Notwithstanding any other provisions of this chapter,
2267if a licensee establishes his or her identity for a driver's
2268license using an identification document authorized under s.
2269322.08(2)(c)6. or 7. s. 322.08(2)(c)5.-6., the licensee may not
2270obtain a duplicate or replacement instruction permit or driver's
2271license except in person and upon submission of an
2272identification document authorized under s. 322.08(2)(c)6. or 7
2273s. 322.08(2)(c)5.-6.
2274     Section 69.  Subsections (2) and (4) of section 322.18,
2275Florida Statutes, are amended to read:
2276     322.18  Original applications, licenses, and renewals;
2277expiration of licenses; delinquent licenses.--
2278     (2)  Each applicant who is entitled to the issuance of a
2279driver's license, as provided in this section, shall be issued a
2280driver's license, as follows:
2281     (a)  An applicant applying for an original issuance shall
2282be issued a driver's license which expires at midnight on the
2283licensee's birthday which next occurs on or after the sixth
2284anniversary of the date of issue.
2285     (b)  An applicant applying for a renewal issuance or
2286renewal extension shall be issued a driver's license or renewal
2287extension sticker which expires at midnight on the licensee's
2288birthday which next occurs 4 years after the month of expiration
2289of the license being renewed, except that a driver whose driving
2290record reflects no convictions for the preceding 3 years shall
2291be issued a driver's license or renewal extension sticker which
2292expires at midnight on the licensee's birthday which next occurs
22936 years after the month of expiration of the license being
2294renewed.
2295     (c)  Notwithstanding any other provision of this chapter,
2296if an applicant establishes his or her identity for a driver's
2297license using a document authorized under s. 322.08(2)(c)5. s.
2298322.08(2)(c)4., the driver's license shall expire in accordance
2299with paragraph (b). After an initial showing of such
2300documentation, he or she is exempted from having to renew or
2301obtain a duplicate in person.
2302     (d)  Notwithstanding any other provision of this chapter,
2303if applicant establishes his or her identity for a driver's
2304license using a document authorized in s. 322.08(2)(c)6. or 7.
2305s. 322.08(2)(c)5. or 6., the driver's license shall expire 2 4
2306years after the date of issuance or upon the expiration date
2307cited on the United States Department of Homeland Security
2308documents, whichever date first occurs.
2309     (e)  Notwithstanding any other provision of this chapter,
2310an applicant applying for an original or renewal issuance of a
2311commercial driver's license as defined in s. 322.01(7), with a
2312hazardous-materials endorsement, pursuant to s. 322.57(1)(e),
2313shall be issued a driver's license that expires at midnight on
2314the licensee's birthday that next occurs 4 years after the month
2315of expiration of the license being issued or renewed.
2316     (4)(a)  Except as otherwise provided in this chapter, all
2317licenses shall be renewable every 4 years or 6 years, depending
2318upon the terms of issuance and shall be issued or extended upon
2319application, payment of the fees required by s. 322.21, and
2320successful passage of any required examination, unless the
2321department has reason to believe that the licensee is no longer
2322qualified to receive a license.
2323     (b)  Notwithstanding any other provision of this chapter,
2324if an applicant establishes his or her identity for a driver's
2325license using a document authorized under s. 322.08(2)(c)5. s.
2326322.08(2)(c)4., the license, upon an initial showing of such
2327documentation, is exempted from having to renew or obtain a
2328duplicate in person, unless the renewal or duplication coincides
2329with the periodic reexamination of a driver as required pursuant
2330to s. 322.121.
2331     (c)  Notwithstanding any other provision of this chapter,
2332if a licensee establishes his or her identity for a driver's
2333license using an identification document authorized under s.
2334322.08(2)(c)6. or 7. s. 322.08(2)(c)5. or 6., the licensee may
2335not renew the driver's license except in person and upon
2336submission of an identification document authorized under s.
2337322.08(2)(c)6. or 7 s. 322.08(2)(c)4.-6. A driver's license
2338renewed under this paragraph expires 4 years after the date of
2339issuance or upon the expiration date cited on the United States
2340Department of Homeland Security documents, whichever date first
2341occurs.
2342     Section 70.  Subsection (4) of section 322.19, Florida
2343Statutes, is amended to read:
2344     322.19  Change of address or name.--
2345     (4)  Notwithstanding any other provision of this chapter,
2346if a licensee established his or her identity for a driver's
2347license using an identification document authorized under s.
2348322.08(2)(c)6. or 7. s. 322.08(2)(c)5.-6., the licensee may not
2349change his or her name or address except in person and upon
2350submission of an identification document authorized under s.
2351322.08(2)(c)6. or 7 s. 322.08(2)(c)4.-6.
2352     Section 71.  Subsection (1) of section 322.21, Florida
2353Statutes, is amended to read:
2354     322.21  License fees; procedure for handling and collecting
2355fees.--
2356     (1)  Except as otherwise provided herein, the fee for:
2357     (a)  An original or renewal commercial driver's license is
2358$50, which shall include the fee for driver education provided
2359by s. 1003.48; however, if an applicant has completed training
2360and is applying for employment or is currently employed in a
2361public or nonpublic school system that requires the commercial
2362license, the fee shall be the same as for a Class E driver's
2363license. A delinquent fee of $1 shall be added for a renewal
2364made not more than 12 months after the license expiration date.
2365     (b)  An original Class D or Class E driver's license is
2366$20, which shall include the fee for driver's education provided
2367by s. 1003.48; however, if an applicant has completed training
2368and is applying for employment or is currently employed in a
2369public or nonpublic school system that requires a commercial
2370driver license, the fee shall be the same as for a Class E
2371license.
2372     (c)  The renewal or extension of a Class D or Class E
2373driver's license or of a license restricted to motorcycle use
2374only is $15, except that a delinquent fee of $1 shall be added
2375for a renewal or extension made not more than 12 months after
2376the license expiration date. The fee provided in this paragraph
2377shall include the fee for driver's education provided by s.
23781003.48.
2379     (d)  An original driver's license restricted to motorcycle
2380use only is $20, which shall include the fee for driver's
2381education provided by s. 1003.48.
2382     (e)  Each endorsement required by s. 322.57 is $5.
2383     (f)  A hazardous-materials endorsement, as required by s.
2384322.57(1)(e), shall be set by the department by rule and shall
2385reflect the cost of the required criminal history check,
2386including the cost of the state and federal fingerprint check,
2387and the cost to the department of providing and issuing the
2388license. The fee shall not exceed $100. This fee shall be
2389deposited in the Highway Safety Operating Trust Fund. The
2390department may adopt rules pursuant to ss. 120.536(1) and 120.54
2391to administer the provisions of this paragraph.
2392     Section 72.  Present subsection (7) of section 322.212,
2393Florida Statutes, is redesignated as subsection (8), and a new
2394subsection (7) is added to that section to read:
2395     322.212  Unauthorized possession of, and other unlawful
2396acts in relation to, driver's license or identification card.--
2397     (7)  In addition to any other penalties provided by this
2398section, any person who provides false information when applying
2399for a commercial driver's license shall be disqualified from
2400operating a commercial motor vehicle for a period of 60 days.
2401     Section 73.  Subsection (1) of section 322.22, Florida
2402Statutes, is amended to read:
2403     322.22  Authority of department to cancel license.--
2404     (1)  The department is authorized to cancel any driver's
2405license, upon determining that the licensee was not entitled to
2406the issuance thereof, or that the licensee failed to give the
2407required or correct information in his or her application or
2408committed any fraud in making such application, or that the
2409licensee has two or more licenses on file with the department,
2410each in a different name but bearing the photograph of the
2411licensee, unless the licensee has complied with the requirements
2412of this chapter in obtaining the licenses. The department may
2413cancel any driver's license, identification card, vehicle or
2414vessel registration, or fuel-use decal if the licensee fails to
2415pay the correct fee or pays for the driver's license,
2416identification card, vehicle or vessel registration, or fuel-use
2417decal; pays any tax liability, penalty, or interest specified in
2418chapter 207; or pays any administrative, delinquency, or
2419reinstatement fee by a dishonored check.
2420     Section 74.  Subsections (4) and (5) of section 322.251,
2421Florida Statutes, are amended to read:
2422     322.251  Notice of cancellation, suspension, revocation, or
2423disqualification of license.--
2424     (4)  A person whose privilege to operate a commercial motor
2425vehicle is temporarily disqualified may, upon surrendering his
2426or her commercial driver's license, be issued a Class D or Class
2427E driver's license, valid for the length of his or her unexpired
2428commercial driver's license, at no cost. Such person may, upon
2429the completion of his or her disqualification, be issued a
2430commercial driver's license, of the type disqualified, for the
2431remainder of his or her unexpired license period. Any such
2432person shall pay the reinstatement fee provided in s. 322.21
2433before being issued a commercial driver's license.
2434     (5)  A person whose privilege to operate a commercial motor
2435vehicle is permanently disqualified may, upon surrendering his
2436or her commercial driver's license, be issued a Class D or Class
2437E driver's license, if he or she is otherwise qualified to
2438receive such license. Any such person shall be issued a Class D
2439or Class E license, valid for the remainder of his or her
2440unexpired license period, at no cost.
2441     Section 75.  Paragraph (b) of subsection (1), paragraph (a)
2442of subsection (7), paragraph (b) of subsection (10), and
2443subsection (11) of section 322.2615, Florida Statutes, are
2444amended to read:
2445     322.2615  Suspension of license; right to review.--
2446     (1)
2447     (b)  The suspension under paragraph (a) shall be pursuant
2448to, and the notice of suspension shall inform the driver of, the
2449following:
2450     1.a.  The driver refused to submit to a lawful breath,
2451blood, or urine test and his or her driving privilege is
2452suspended for a period of 1 year for a first refusal or for a
2453period of 18 months if his or her driving privilege has been
2454previously suspended as a result of a refusal to submit to such
2455a test; or
2456     b.  The driver violated s. 316.193 by driving with an
2457unlawful blood-alcohol level or breath-alcohol level as provided
2458in that section and his or her driving privilege is suspended
2459for a period of 6 months for a first offense or for a period of
24601 year if his or her driving privilege has been previously
2461suspended for a violation of s. 316.193.
2462     2.  The suspension period shall commence on the date of
2463arrest or issuance of the notice of suspension, whichever is
2464later.
2465     3.  The driver may request a formal or informal review of
2466the suspension by the department within 10 days after the date
2467of arrest or issuance of the notice of suspension, whichever is
2468later.
2469     4.  The temporary permit issued at the time of arrest will
2470expire at midnight of the 10th day following the date of arrest
2471or issuance of the notice of suspension, whichever is later.
2472     5.  The driver may submit to the department any materials
2473relevant to the arrest.
2474     (7)  In a formal review hearing under subsection (6) or an
2475informal review hearing under subsection (4), the hearing
2476officer shall determine by a preponderance of the evidence
2477whether sufficient cause exists to sustain, amend, or invalidate
2478the suspension. The scope of the review shall be limited to the
2479following issues:
2480     (a)  If the license was suspended for driving with an
2481unlawful blood-alcohol level or breath-alcohol level in
2482violation of s. 316.193:
2483     1.  Whether the arresting law enforcement officer had
2484probable cause to believe that the person was driving or in
2485actual physical control of a motor vehicle in this state while
2486under the influence of alcoholic beverages or controlled
2487substances.
2488     2.  Whether the person was placed under lawful arrest for a
2489violation of s. 316.193.
2490     3.  Whether the person had an unlawful blood-alcohol level
2491or breath-alcohol level as provided in s. 316.193.
2492     (10)  A person whose driver's license is suspended under
2493subsection (1) or subsection (3) may apply for issuance of a
2494license for business or employment purposes only if the person
2495is otherwise eligible for the driving privilege pursuant to s.
2496322.271.
2497     (b)  If the suspension of the driver's license of the
2498person arrested for a violation of s. 316.193, relating to
2499unlawful blood-alcohol level or breath-alcohol level, is
2500sustained, the person is not eligible to receive a license for
2501business or employment purposes only pursuant to s. 322.271
2502until 30 days have elapsed after the expiration of the last
2503temporary permit issued. If the driver is not issued a 10-day
2504permit pursuant to this section or s. 322.64 because he or she
2505is ineligible for the permit and the suspension for a violation
2506of s. 316.193, relating to unlawful blood-alcohol level, is not
2507invalidated by the department, the driver is not eligible to
2508receive a business or employment license pursuant to s. 322.271
2509until 30 days have elapsed from the date of the arrest.
2510     (11)  The formal review hearing may be conducted upon a
2511review of the reports of a law enforcement officer or a
2512correctional officer, including documents relating to the
2513administration of a breath test or blood test or the refusal to
2514take either test or the refusal to take a urine test. However,
2515as provided in subsection (6), the driver may subpoena the
2516officer or any person who administered or analyzed a breath or
2517blood test.
2518     Section 76.  Paragraph (d) of subsection (3) of section
2519322.27, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
2520     322.27  Authority of department to suspend or revoke
2521license.--
2522     (3)  There is established a point system for evaluation of
2523convictions of violations of motor vehicle laws or ordinances,
2524and violations of applicable provisions of s. 403.413(6)(b) when
2525such violations involve the use of motor vehicles, for the
2526determination of the continuing qualification of any person to
2527operate a motor vehicle. The department is authorized to suspend
2528the license of any person upon showing of its records or other
2529good and sufficient evidence that the licensee has been
2530convicted of violation of motor vehicle laws or ordinances, or
2531applicable provisions of s. 403.413(6)(b), amounting to 12 or
2532more points as determined by the point system. The suspension
2533shall be for a period of not more than 1 year.
2534     (d)  The point system shall have as its basic element a
2535graduated scale of points assigning relative values to
2536convictions of the following violations:
2537     1.  Reckless driving, willful and wanton--4 points.
2538     2.  Leaving the scene of a crash resulting in property
2539damage of more than $50--6 points.
2540     3.  Unlawful speed resulting in a crash--6 points.
2541     4.  Passing a stopped school bus--4 points.
2542     5.  Unlawful speed:
2543     a.  Not in excess of 15 miles per hour of lawful or posted
2544speed--3 points.
2545     b.  In excess of 15 miles per hour of lawful or posted
2546speed--4 points.
2547     6.  All other moving violations (including parking on a
2548highway outside the limits of a municipality)--3 points.
2549However, no points shall be imposed for a violation of s.
2550316.0741 or s. 316.2065(12).
2551     7.  Any moving violation covered above, excluding unlawful
2552speed, resulting in a crash--4 points.
2553     8.  Any conviction under s. 403.413(6)(5)(b)--3 points.
2554     Section 77.  Effective October 1, 2005, paragraph (d) of
2555subsection (3) of section 322.27, Florida Statutes, as amended
2556by this act, is amended to read:
2557     322.27  Authority of department to suspend or revoke
2558license.--
2559     (3)  There is established a point system for evaluation of
2560convictions of violations of motor vehicle laws or ordinances,
2561and violations of applicable provisions of s. 403.413(6)(b) when
2562such violations involve the use of motor vehicles, for the
2563determination of the continuing qualification of any person to
2564operate a motor vehicle. The department is authorized to suspend
2565the license of any person upon showing of its records or other
2566good and sufficient evidence that the licensee has been
2567convicted of violation of motor vehicle laws or ordinances, or
2568applicable provisions of s. 403.413(6)(b), amounting to 12 or
2569more points as determined by the point system. The suspension
2570shall be for a period of not more than 1 year.
2571     (d)  The point system shall have as its basic element a
2572graduated scale of points assigning relative values to
2573convictions of the following violations:
2574     1.  Reckless driving, willful and wanton--4 points.
2575     2.  Leaving the scene of a crash resulting in property
2576damage of more than $50--6 points.
2577     3.  Unlawful speed resulting in a crash--6 points.
2578     4.  Violation of a traffic control device as provided in s.
2579316.074(1) or a traffic control signal device as provided in s.
2580316.075(1)(c)1., resulting in a crash that causes serious bodily
2581injury of another as defined in s. 316.1933(1)--6 points.
2582     5.4.  Passing a stopped school bus--4 points.
2583     6.5.  Unlawful speed:
2584     a.  Not in excess of 15 miles per hour of lawful or posted
2585speed--3 points.
2586     b.  In excess of 15 miles per hour of lawful or posted
2587speed--4 points.
2588     7.6.  All other moving violations (including parking on a
2589highway outside the limits of a municipality)--3 points.
2590However, no points shall be imposed for a violation of s.
2591316.0741 or s. 316.2065(12).
2592     8.7.  Any moving violation covered above, excluding
2593unlawful speed, resulting in a crash--4 points.
2594     9.8.  Any conviction under s. 403.413(6)(b)--3 points.
2595     Section 78.  Section 322.30, Florida Statutes, is amended
2596to read:
2597     322.30  No operation under foreign license during
2598suspension, revocation, or disqualification in this state.--
2599     (1)  Any resident or nonresident whose driver's license or
2600right or privilege to operate a motor vehicle in this state has
2601been suspended, revoked, or disqualified as provided in this
2602chapter, shall not operate a motor vehicle in this state under a
2603license, permit, or registration certificate issued by any other
2604jurisdiction or otherwise during such suspension, revocation, or
2605disqualification until a new license is obtained.
2606     (2)  Notwithstanding subsection (1), any commercial motor
2607vehicle operator whose privilege to operate such vehicle is
2608disqualified may operate a motor vehicle in this state as a
2609Class D or Class E licensee, if authorized by this chapter.
2610     Section 79.  Paragraph (b) of subsection (2) and
2611subsections (4), (5), and (6) of section 322.53, Florida
2612Statutes, are amended to read:
2613     322.53  License required; exemptions.--
2614     (2)  The following persons are exempt from the requirement
2615to obtain a commercial driver's license:
2616     (b)  Military personnel driving military vehicles operated
2617for military purposes.
2618     (4)  A resident who is exempt from obtaining a commercial
2619driver's license pursuant to paragraph (2)(a) or paragraph
2620(2)(c) and who drives a commercial motor vehicle must obtain a
2621Class D driver's license endorsed to authorize the operation of
2622the particular type of vehicle for which his or her exemption is
2623granted.
2624     (4)(5)  A resident who is exempt from obtaining a
2625commercial driver's license pursuant to paragraph (2)(b),
2626paragraph (2)(d), paragraph (2)(e), or paragraph (2)(f) may
2627drive a commercial motor vehicle pursuant to the exemption
2628granted in paragraph (2)(b), paragraph (2)(d), paragraph (2)(e),
2629or paragraph (2)(f) if he or she possesses a valid Class D or
2630Class E driver's license or a military license.
2631     (5)(6)  The department shall adopt rules and enter into
2632necessary agreements with other jurisdictions to provide for the
2633operation of commercial vehicles by nonresidents pursuant to the
2634exemption granted in subsection (2).
2635     Section 80.  Subsection (2) of section 322.54, Florida
2636Statutes, is amended to read:
2637     322.54  Classification.--
2638     (2)  The department shall issue, pursuant to the
2639requirements of this chapter, drivers' licenses in accordance
2640with the following classifications:
2641     (a)  Any person who drives a motor vehicle combination
2642having a gross vehicle weight rating, a declared weight, or an
2643actual weight, whichever is greatest, of 26,001 pounds or more
2644must possess a valid Class A driver's license, provided the
2645gross vehicle weight rating, declared weight, or actual weight,
2646whichever is greatest, of the vehicle being towed is more than
264710,000 pounds. Any person who possesses a valid Class A driver's
2648license may, subject to the appropriate restrictions and
2649endorsements, drive any class of motor vehicle within this
2650state.
2651     (b)  Any person, except a person who possesses a valid
2652Class A driver's license, who drives a motor vehicle having a
2653gross vehicle weight rating, a declared weight, or an actual
2654weight, whichever is greatest, of 26,001 pounds or more must
2655possess a valid Class B driver's license. Any person, except a
2656person who possesses a valid Class A driver's license, who
2657drives such vehicle towing a vehicle having a gross vehicle
2658weight rating, a declared weight, or an actual weight, whichever
2659is greatest, of 10,000 pounds or less must possess a valid Class
2660B driver's license. Any person who possesses a valid Class B
2661driver's license may, subject to the appropriate restrictions
2662and endorsements, drive any class of motor vehicle, other than
2663the type of motor vehicle for which a Class A driver's license
2664is required, within this state.
2665     (c)  Any person, except a person who possesses a valid
2666Class A or a valid Class B driver's license, who drives a motor
2667vehicle combination having a gross vehicle weight rating, a
2668declared weight, or an actual weight, whichever is greatest, of
266926,001 pounds or more must possess a valid Class C driver's
2670license. Any person, except a person who possesses a valid Class
2671A or a valid Class B driver's license, who drives a motor
2672vehicle combination having a gross vehicle weight rating, a
2673declared weight, or an actual weight, whichever is greatest, of
2674less than 26,001 pounds and who is required to obtain an
2675endorsement pursuant to paragraph (1)(a), paragraph (1)(b),
2676paragraph (1)(c), paragraph (1)(d), or paragraph (1)(e) of s.
2677322.57, must possess a valid Class C driver's license that is
2678clearly restricted to the operation of a motor vehicle or motor
2679vehicle combination of less than 26,001 pounds. Any person who
2680possesses a valid Class C driver's license may, subject to the
2681appropriate restrictions and endorsements, drive any class of
2682motor vehicle, other than the type of motor vehicle for which a
2683Class A or a Class B driver's license is required, within this
2684state.
2685     (d)  Any person, except a person who possesses a valid
2686Class A, valid Class B, or valid Class C driver's license, who
2687drives a truck or a truck tractor having a gross vehicle weight
2688rating, a declared weight, or an actual weight, whichever is
2689greatest, of 8,000 pounds or more but less than 26,001 pounds,
2690or which has a width of more than 80 inches must possess a valid
2691Class D driver's license. Any person who possesses a valid Class
2692D driver's license may, subject to the appropriate restrictions
2693and endorsements, drive any type of motor vehicle, other than
2694the type of motor vehicle for which a Class A, Class B, or Class
2695C driver's license is required, within this state.
2696     (d)(e)  Any person, except a person who possesses a valid
2697Class A, valid Class B, or valid Class C, or valid Class D
2698driver's license, who drives a motor vehicle must possess a
2699valid Class E driver's license. Any person who possesses a valid
2700Class E driver's license may, subject to the appropriate
2701restrictions and endorsements, drive any type of motor vehicle,
2702other than the type of motor vehicle for which a Class A, Class
2703B, or Class C, or Class D driver's license is required, within
2704this state.
2705     Section 81.  Subsections (1) and (2) of section 322.57,
2706Florida Statutes, are amended to read:
2707     322.57  Tests of knowledge concerning specified vehicles;
2708endorsement; nonresidents; violations.--
2709     (1)  In addition to fulfilling any other driver's licensing
2710requirements of this chapter, a person who:
2711     (a)  Drives a double or triple trailer must successfully
2712complete a test of his or her knowledge concerning the safe
2713operation of such vehicles.
2714     (b)  Drives a passenger vehicle must successfully complete
2715a test of his or her knowledge concerning the safe operation of
2716such vehicles and a test of his or her driving skill in such a
2717vehicle.
2718     (c)  Drives a school bus must successfully complete a test
2719of his or her knowledge concerning the safe operation of such
2720vehicles and a test of his or her driving skill in such a
2721vehicle. This subsection shall be implemented in accordance with
272249 C.F.R. part 383.123.
2723     (d)(c)  Drives a tank vehicle must successfully complete a
2724test of his or her knowledge concerning the safe operation of
2725such vehicles.
2726     (e)(d)  Drives a vehicle that transports hazardous
2727materials and that is required to be placarded in accordance
2728with Title 49 C.F.R. part 172, subpart F, must successfully
2729complete a test of his or her knowledge concerning the safe
2730operation of such vehicles. Knowledge tests for hazardous-
2731materials endorsements may not be administered orally for
2732individuals applying for an initial hazardous-materials
2733endorsement after June 30, 1994.
2734     (f)(e)  Operates a tank vehicle transporting hazardous
2735materials must successfully complete the tests required in
2736paragraphs (d) (c) and (e) (d) so that the department may issue
2737a single endorsement permitting him or her to operate such tank
2738vehicle.
2739     (g)(f)  Drives a motorcycle must successfully complete a
2740test of his or her knowledge concerning the safe operation of
2741such vehicles and a test of his or her driving skills on such
2742vehicle. A person who successfully completes such tests shall be
2743issued an endorsement if he or she is licensed to drive another
2744type of motor vehicle. A person who successfully completes such
2745tests and who is not licensed to drive another type of motor
2746vehicle shall be issued a Class E driver's license that is
2747clearly restricted to motorcycle use only.
2748     (2)  Before driving or operating any vehicle listed in
2749subsection (1), a person must obtain an endorsement on his or
2750her driver's license. An endorsement under paragraph (a),
2751paragraph (b), paragraph (c), paragraph (d), or paragraph (e),
2752or paragraph (f) of subsection (1) shall be issued only to
2753persons who possess a valid Class A, valid Class B, or valid
2754Class C driver's license. A person who drives a motor vehicle or
2755motor vehicle combination that requires an endorsement under
2756this subsection and who drives a motor vehicle or motor vehicle
2757combination having a gross vehicle weight rating, a declared
2758weight, or an actual weight, whichever is greatest, of less than
275926,000 pounds shall be issued a Class C driver's license that is
2760clearly restricted to the operation of a motor vehicle or motor
2761vehicle combination of less than 26,000 pounds.
2762     Section 82.  Paragraph (a) of subsection (1) of section
2763322.58, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
2764     322.58  Holders of chauffeur's licenses; effect of
2765classified licensure.--
2766     (1)  In order to provide for the classified licensure of
2767commercial motor vehicle drivers, the department shall require
2768persons who have valid chauffeur's licenses to report on or
2769after April 1, 1991, to the department for classified licensure,
2770according to a schedule developed by the department.
2771     (a)  Any person who holds a valid chauffeur's license may
2772continue to operate vehicles for which a Class E D driver's
2773license is required until his or her chauffeur's license
2774expires.
2775     Section 83.  Subsections (1), (2), (3), (7), (8), and (10)
2776of section 322.61, Florida Statutes, are amended, and
2777subsections (4) and (5) of that section are reenacted, to read:
2778     322.61  Disqualification from operating a commercial motor
2779vehicle.--
2780     (1)  A person who, for offenses occurring within a 3-year
2781period, is convicted of two of the following serious traffic
2782violations or any combination thereof, arising in separate
2783incidents committed in a commercial motor vehicle shall, in
2784addition to any other applicable penalties, be disqualified from
2785operating a commercial motor vehicle for a period of 60 days. A
2786person who, for offenses occurring within a 3-year period, is
2787convicted of two of the following serious traffic violations or
2788any combination thereof arising in separate incidents committed
2789in a noncommercial motor vehicle shall, in addition to any other
2790applicable penalties, be disqualified from operating a
2791commercial motor vehicle for a period of 60 days if such
2792convictions result in the suspension, revocation, or
2793cancellation of the licenseholder's driving privilege:
2794     (a)  A violation of any state or local law relating to
2795motor vehicle traffic control, other than a parking violation, a
2796weight violation, or a vehicle equipment violation, arising in
2797connection with a crash resulting in death or personal injury to
2798any person;
2799     (b)  Reckless driving, as defined in s. 316.192;
2800     (c)  Careless driving, as defined in s. 316.1925;
2801     (d)  Fleeing or attempting to elude a law enforcement
2802officer, as defined in s. 316.1935;
2803     (e)  Unlawful speed of 15 miles per hour or more above the
2804posted speed limit;
2805     (f)  Driving a commercial motor vehicle, owned by such
2806person, which is not properly insured;
2807     (g)  Improper lane change, as defined in s. 316.085; or
2808     (h)  Following too closely, as defined in s. 316.0895;
2809     (i)  Driving a commercial motor vehicle without obtaining a
2810commercial driver's license;
2811     (j)  Driving a commercial motor vehicle without the proper
2812class of commercial driver's license or without the proper
2813endorsement; or
2814     (k)  Driving a commercial motor vehicle without a
2815commercial driver's license in possession. Any person who
2816provides proof to the clerk of court or designated official in
2817the jurisdiction where the citation was issued, before the date
2818the person must appear in court or pay any fine for such a
2819violation, that the person held a valid commercial driver's
2820license on the date the citation was issued shall not be guilty
2821of this offense.
2822     (2)  Any person who, for offenses occurring within a 3-year
2823period, is convicted of three serious traffic violations
2824specified in subsection (1) or any combination thereof, arising
2825in separate incidents committed in a commercial motor vehicle
2826shall, in addition to any other applicable penalties, including,
2827but not limited to, the penalty provided in subsection (1), be
2828disqualified from operating a commercial motor vehicle for a
2829period of 120 days. A person who, for offenses occurring within
2830a 3-year period, is convicted of three serious traffic
2831violations specified in subsection (1) or any combination
2832thereof, arising in separate incidents committed in a
2833noncommercial motor vehicle shall, in addition to any other
2834applicable penalties, including, but not limited to, the penalty
2835provided in subsection (1), be disqualified from operating a
2836commercial motor vehicle for a period of 120 days if such
2837convictions result in the suspension, revocation, or
2838cancellation of the licenseholder's driving privilege.
2839     (3)  Except as provided in subsection (4), any person who
2840is convicted of one of the following offenses shall, in addition
2841to any other applicable penalties, be disqualified from
2842operating a commercial motor vehicle for a period of 1 year:
2843     (a)  Driving a commercial motor vehicle while he or she is
2844under the influence of alcohol or a controlled substance;
2845     (b)  Driving a commercial motor vehicle while the alcohol
2846concentration of his or her blood, breath, or urine is .04
2847percent or higher;
2848     (c)  Leaving the scene of a crash involving a commercial
2849motor vehicle driven by such person;
2850     (d)  Using a commercial motor vehicle in the commission of
2851a felony;
2852     (e)  Driving a commercial motor vehicle while in possession
2853of a controlled substance; or
2854     (f)  Refusing to submit to a test to determine his or her
2855alcohol concentration while driving a commercial motor vehicle;
2856     (g)  Driving a commercial vehicle while the licenseholder's
2857commercial driver's license is suspended, revoked, or canceled
2858or while the licenseholder is disqualified from driving a
2859commercial vehicle; or
2860     (h)  Causing a fatality through the negligent operation of
2861a commercial motor vehicle.
2862     (4)  Any person who is transporting hazardous materials in
2863a vehicle that is required to be placarded in accordance with
2864Title 49 C.F.R. part 172, subpart F shall, upon conviction of an
2865offense specified in subsection (3), be disqualified from
2866operating a commercial motor vehicle for a period of 3 years.
2867The penalty provided in this subsection shall be in addition to
2868any other applicable penalty.
2869     (5)  Any person who is convicted of two violations
2870specified in subsection (3), or any combination thereof, arising
2871in separate incidents shall be permanently disqualified from
2872operating a commercial motor vehicle. The penalty provided in
2873this subsection shall be in addition to any other applicable
2874penalty.
2875     (7)  A person whose privilege to operate a commercial motor
2876vehicle is disqualified under this section may, if otherwise
2877qualified, be issued a Class D or Class E driver's license,
2878pursuant to s. 322.251.
2879     (8)  A driver who is convicted of or otherwise found to
2880have committed a violation of an out-of-service order while
2881driving a commercial motor vehicle is disqualified as follows:
2882     (a)  Not less than 90 days nor more than 1 year if the
2883driver is convicted of or otherwise found to have committed a
2884first violation of an out-of-service order.
2885     (b)  Not less than 1 year nor more than 5 years if, for
2886offenses occurring during any 10-year period, the driver is
2887convicted of or otherwise found to have committed two violations
2888of out-of-service orders in separate incidents.
2889     (c)  Not less than 3 years nor more than 5 years if, for
2890offenses occurring during any 10-year period, the driver is
2891convicted of or otherwise found to have committed three or more
2892violations of out-of-service orders in separate incidents.
2893     (d)  Not less than 180 days nor more than 2 years if the
2894driver is convicted of or otherwise found to have committed a
2895first violation of an out-of-service order while transporting
2896hazardous materials required to be placarded under the Hazardous
2897Materials Transportation Act, 49 U.S.C. ss. 5101 et seq., or
2898while operating motor vehicles designed to transport more than
289915 passengers, including the driver. A driver is disqualified
2900for a period of not less than 3 years nor more than 5 years if,
2901for offenses occurring during any 10-year period, the driver is
2902convicted of or otherwise found to have committed any subsequent
2903violations of out-of-service orders, in separate incidents,
2904while transporting hazardous materials required to be placarded
2905under the Hazardous Materials Transportation Act 49 U.S.C. ss.
29065101 et seq., or while operating motor vehicles designed to
2907transport more than 15 passengers, including the driver.
2908     (10)(a)  A driver must be disqualified for not less than 60
2909days if the driver is convicted of or otherwise found to have
2910committed a first violation of a railroad-highway grade crossing
2911violation.
2912     (b)  A driver must be disqualified for not less than 120
2913days if, for offenses occurring during any 3-year period, the
2914driver is convicted of or otherwise found to have committed a
2915second railroad-highway grade crossing violation in separate
2916incidents.
2917     (c)  A driver must be disqualified for not less than 1 year
2918if, for offenses occurring during any 3-year period, the driver
2919is convicted of or otherwise found to have committed a third or
2920subsequent railroad-highway grade crossing violation in separate
2921incidents.
2922     Section 84.  Subsection (1) and paragraph (a) of subsection
2923(3) of section 322.63, Florida Statutes, are amended to read:
2924     322.63  Alcohol or drug testing; commercial motor vehicle
2925operators.--
2926     (1)  A person who accepts the privilege extended by the
2927laws of this state of operating a commercial motor vehicle
2928within this state shall, by so operating such commercial motor
2929vehicle, be deemed to have given his or her consent to submit to
2930an approved chemical or physical test of his or her blood or,
2931breath, or urine for the purpose of determining his or her
2932alcohol concentration, and to a urine test or for the purpose of
2933detecting the presence of chemical substances as set forth in s.
2934877.111 or of controlled substances.
2935     (a)  By applying for a commercial driver's license and by
2936accepting and using a commercial driver's license, the person
2937holding the commercial driver's license is deemed to have
2938expressed his or her consent to the provisions of this section.
2939     (b)  Any person who drives a commercial motor vehicle
2940within this state and who is not required to obtain a commercial
2941driver's license in this state is, by his or her act of driving
2942a commercial motor vehicle within this state, deemed to have
2943expressed his or her consent to the provisions of this section.
2944     (c)  A notification of the consent provision of this
2945section shall be printed above the signature line on each new or
2946renewed commercial driver's license issued after March 31, 1991.
2947     (3)(a)  The breath and blood physical and chemical tests
2948authorized in this section shall be administered substantially
2949in accordance with rules adopted by the Department of Law
2950Enforcement.
2951     Section 85.  Subsection (1) of section 322.64, Florida
2952Statutes, is amended, and, for the purpose of incorporating the
2953amendment to section 322.61, Florida Statutes, in a reference
2954thereto, subsection (14) of that section is reenacted, to read:
2955     322.64  Holder of commercial driver's license; driving with
2956unlawful blood-alcohol level; refusal to submit to breath,
2957urine, or blood test.--
2958     (1)(a)  A law enforcement officer or correctional officer
2959shall, on behalf of the department, disqualify from operating
2960any commercial motor vehicle a person who while operating or in
2961actual physical control of a commercial motor vehicle is
2962arrested for a violation of s. 316.193, relating to unlawful
2963blood-alcohol level or breath-alcohol level, or a person who has
2964refused to submit to a breath, urine, or blood test authorized
2965by s. 322.63 arising out of the operation or actual physical
2966control of a commercial motor vehicle. Upon disqualification of
2967the person, the officer shall take the person's driver's license
2968and issue the person a 10-day temporary permit for the operation
2969of noncommercial vehicles only if the person is otherwise
2970eligible for the driving privilege and shall issue the person a
2971notice of disqualification. If the person has been given a
2972blood, breath, or urine test, the results of which are not
2973available to the officer at the time of the arrest, the agency
2974employing the officer shall transmit such results to the
2975department within 5 days after receipt of the results. If the
2976department then determines that the person was arrested for a
2977violation of s. 316.193 and that the person had a blood-alcohol
2978level or breath-alcohol level of 0.08 or higher, the department
2979shall disqualify the person from operating a commercial motor
2980vehicle pursuant to subsection (3).
2981     (b)  The disqualification under paragraph (a) shall be
2982pursuant to, and the notice of disqualification shall inform the
2983driver of, the following:
2984     1.a.  The driver refused to submit to a lawful breath,
2985blood, or urine test and he or she is disqualified from
2986operating a commercial motor vehicle for a period of 1 year, for
2987a first refusal, or permanently, if he or she has previously
2988been disqualified as a result of a refusal to submit to such a
2989test; or
2990     b.  The driver violated s. 316.193 by driving with an
2991unlawful blood-alcohol level and he or she is disqualified from
2992operating a commercial motor vehicle for a period of 6 months
2993for a first offense or for a period of 1 year if he or she has
2994previously been disqualified, or his or her driving privilege
2995has been previously suspended, for a violation of s. 316.193.
2996     2.  The disqualification period for operating commercial
2997vehicles shall commence on the date of arrest or issuance of
2998notice of disqualification, whichever is later.
2999     3.  The driver may request a formal or informal review of
3000the disqualification by the department within 10 days after the
3001date of arrest or issuance of notice of disqualification,
3002whichever is later.
3003     4.  The temporary permit issued at the time of arrest or
3004disqualification will expire at midnight of the 10th day
3005following the date of disqualification.
3006     5.  The driver may submit to the department any materials
3007relevant to the arrest.
3008     (14)  The decision of the department under this section
3009shall not be considered in any trial for a violation of s.
3010316.193, s. 322.61, or s. 322.62, nor shall any written
3011statement submitted by a person in his or her request for
3012departmental review under this section be admissible into
3013evidence against him or her in any such trial. The disposition
3014of any related criminal proceedings shall not affect a
3015disqualification imposed pursuant to this section.
3016     Section 86.  Subsection (1) of section 338.155, Florida
3017Statutes, is amended to read:
3018     338.155  Payment of toll on toll facilities required;
3019exemptions.--
3020     (1)  No persons are permitted to use any toll facility
3021without payment of tolls, except employees of the agency
3022operating the toll project when using the toll facility on
3023official state business, state military personnel while on
3024official military business, handicapped persons as provided in
3025this section, persons exempt from toll payment by the
3026authorizing resolution for bonds issued to finance the facility,
3027and persons exempt on a temporary basis where use of such toll
3028facility is required as a detour route. Any law enforcement
3029officer operating a marked official vehicle is exempt from toll
3030payment when on official law enforcement business. Any person
3031operating a fire vehicle when on official business or a rescue
3032vehicle when on official business is exempt from toll payment.
3033Any person participating in the funeral procession of a law
3034enforcement officer or firefighter killed in the line of duty is
3035exempt from toll payment. The secretary, or the secretary's
3036designee, may suspend the payment of tolls on a toll facility
3037when necessary to assist in emergency evacuation. The failure to
3038pay a prescribed toll constitutes a noncriminal traffic
3039infraction, punishable as a moving violation pursuant to s.
3040318.18. The department is authorized to adopt rules relating to
3041guaranteed toll accounts.
3042     Section 87.  Paragraphs (c) and (f) of subsection (13) of
3043section 713.78, Florida Statutes, are amended to read:
3044     713.78  Liens for recovering, towing, or storing vehicles
3045and vessels.--
3046     (13)
3047     (c)1.  The registered owner of a vehicle, vessel, or mobile
3048home may dispute a wrecker operator's lien, by notifying the
3049department of the dispute in writing on forms provided by the
3050department, if at least one of the following applies:
3051     a.  The registered owner presents a notarized bill of sale
3052proving that the vehicle, vessel, or mobile home was sold in a
3053private or casual sale before the vehicle, vessel, or mobile
3054home was recovered, towed, or stored.
3055     b.  The registered owner presents proof that the Florida
3056certificate of title of the vehicle, vessel, or mobile home was
3057sold to a licensed dealer as defined in s. 319.001 before the
3058vehicle, vessel, or mobile home was recovered, towed, or stored.
3059     c.  The records of the department were marked "sold" prior
3060to the date of the tow.
3061
3062If the registered owner's dispute of a wrecker operator's lien
3063complies with one of these criteria, the department shall
3064immediately remove the registered owner's name from the list of
3065those persons who may not be issued a license plate or
3066revalidation sticker for any motor vehicle under s. 320.03(8),
3067thereby allowing issuance of a license plate or revalidation
3068sticker. If the vehicle, vessel, or mobile home is owned jointly
3069by more than one person, each registered owner must dispute the
3070wrecker operator's lien in order to be removed from the list.
3071However, the department shall deny any dispute and maintain the
3072registered owner's name on the list of those persons who may not
3073be issued a license plate or revalidation sticker for any motor
3074vehicle under s. 320.03(8) if the wrecker operator has provided
3075the department with a certified copy of the judgment of a court
3076which orders the registered owner to pay the wrecker operator's
3077lien claimed under this section. In such a case, the amount of
3078the wrecker operator's lien allowed by paragraph (b) may be
3079increased to include no more than $500 of the reasonable costs
3080and attorney's fees incurred in obtaining the judgment. The
3081department's action under this subparagraph is ministerial in
3082nature, shall not be considered final agency action, and is
3083appealable only to the county court for the county in which the
3084vehicle, vessel, or mobile home was ordered removed.
3085     2.  A person against whom a wrecker operator's lien has
3086been imposed may alternatively obtain a discharge of the lien by
3087filing a complaint, challenging the validity of the lien or the
3088amount thereof, in the county court of the county in which the
3089vehicle, vessel, or mobile home was ordered removed. Upon filing
3090of the complaint, the person may have her or his name removed
3091from the list of those persons who may not be issued a license
3092plate or revalidation sticker for any motor vehicle under s.
3093320.03(8), thereby allowing issuance of a license plate or
3094revalidation sticker, upon posting with the court a cash or
3095surety bond or other adequate security equal to the amount of
3096the wrecker operator's lien to ensure the payment of such lien
3097in the event she or he does not prevail. Upon the posting of the
3098bond and the payment of the applicable fee set forth in s.
309928.24, the clerk of the court shall issue a certificate
3100notifying the department of the posting of the bond and
3101directing the department to release the wrecker operator's lien.
3102Upon determining the respective rights of the parties, the court
3103may award damages and costs in favor of the prevailing party.
3104     3.  If a person against whom a wrecker operator's lien has
3105been imposed does not object to the lien, but cannot discharge
3106the lien by payment because the wrecker operator has moved or
3107gone out of business, the person may have her or his name
3108removed from the list of those persons who may not be issued a
3109license plate or revalidation sticker for any motor vehicle
3110under s. 320.03(8), thereby allowing issuance of a license plate
3111or revalidation sticker, upon posting with the clerk of court in
3112the county in which the vehicle, vessel, or mobile home was
3113ordered removed, a cash or surety bond or other adequate
3114security equal to the amount of the wrecker operator's lien.
3115Upon the posting of the bond and the payment of the application
3116fee set forth in s. 28.24, the clerk of the court shall issue a
3117certificate notifying the department of the posting of the bond
3118and directing the department to release the wrecker operator's
3119lien. The department shall mail to the wrecker operator, at the
3120address upon the lien form, notice that the wrecker operator
3121must claim the security within 60 days, or the security will be
3122released back to the person who posted it. At the conclusion of
3123the 60 days, the department shall direct the clerk as to which
3124party is entitled to payment of the security, less applicable
3125clerk's fees.
3126     4.  A wrecker operator's lien expires 5 years after filing.
3127     (f)  This subsection applies only to the annual renewal in
3128the registered owner's birth month of a motor vehicle
3129registration and does not apply to the transfer of a
3130registration of a motor vehicle sold by a motor vehicle dealer
3131licensed under chapter 320, except for the transfer of
3132registrations which is inclusive of the annual renewals. This
3133subsection does not apply to any vehicle registered in the name
3134of the lessor. This subsection does not affect the issuance of
3135the title to a motor vehicle, notwithstanding s. 319.23(7)(b).
3136     Section 88.  Paragraph (b) of subsection (9) of section
3137768.28, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
3138     768.28  Waiver of sovereign immunity in tort actions;
3139recovery limits; limitation on attorney fees; statute of
3140limitations; exclusions; indemnification; risk management
3141programs.--
3142     (9)
3143     (b)  As used in this subsection, the term:
3144     1.  "Employee" includes any volunteer firefighter, any
3145volunteer highway patrol troop surgeon appointed by the director
3146of the Florida Highway Patrol, and any volunteer licensed health
3147professional appointed by the director of the Florida Highway
3148Patrol to work under the medical direction of a highway patrol
3149troop surgeon.
3150     2.  "Officer, employee, or agent" includes, but is not
3151limited to, any health care provider when providing services
3152pursuant to s. 766.1115, any member of the Florida Health
3153Services Corps, as defined in s. 381.0302, who provides
3154uncompensated care to medically indigent persons referred by the
3155Department of Health, and any public defender or her or his
3156employee or agent, including, among others, an assistant public
3157defender and an investigator.
3158     Section 89.  Section 843.16, Florida Statutes, is amended
3159to read:
3160     843.16  Unlawful to install or transport radio equipment
3161using assigned frequency of state or law enforcement officers;
3162definitions; exceptions; penalties.--
3163     (1)  A No person, firm, or corporation may not shall
3164install or transport in any motor vehicle or business
3165establishment, except an emergency vehicle or crime watch
3166vehicle as herein defined or a place established by municipal,
3167county, state, or federal authority for governmental purposes,
3168any frequency modulation radio receiving equipment so adjusted
3169or tuned as to receive messages or signals on frequencies
3170assigned by the Federal Communications Commission to police or
3171law enforcement officers or fire rescue personnel of any city or
3172county of the state or to the state or any of its agencies.
3173Provided, nothing herein shall be construed to affect any radio
3174station licensed by the Federal Communications System or to
3175affect any recognized newspaper or news publication engaged in
3176covering the news on a full-time basis or any alarm system
3177contractor certified pursuant to part II of chapter 489,
3178operating a central monitoring system.
3179     (2)  As used in this section, the term:
3180     (a)  "Emergency vehicle" shall specifically mean:
3181     1.  Any motor vehicle used by any law enforcement officer
3182or employee of any city, any county, the state, the Federal
3183Bureau of Investigation, or the Armed Forces of the United
3184States while on official business;
3185     2.  Any fire department vehicle of any city or county of
3186the state or any state fire department vehicle;
3187     3.  Any motor vehicle designated as an emergency vehicle by
3188the Department of Highway Safety and Motor Vehicles when said
3189vehicle is to be assigned the use of frequencies assigned to the
3190state;
3191     4.  Any motor vehicle designated as an emergency vehicle by
3192the sheriff or fire chief of any county in the state when said
3193vehicle is to be assigned the use of frequencies assigned to the
3194said county;
3195     5.  Any motor vehicle designated as an emergency vehicle by
3196the chief of police or fire chief of any city in the state when
3197said vehicle is to be assigned the use of frequencies assigned
3198to the said city.
3199     (b)  "Crime watch vehicle" means any motor vehicle used by
3200any person participating in a citizen crime watch or
3201neighborhood watch program when such program and use are
3202approved in writing by the appropriate sheriff or chief of
3203police where the vehicle will be used and the vehicle is
3204assigned the use of frequencies assigned to the county or city.
3205Such approval shall be renewed annually.
3206     (3)  This section shall not apply to any holder of a valid
3207amateur radio operator or station license issued by the Federal
3208Communications Commission or to any recognized newspaper or news
3209publication engaged in covering the news on a full-time basis or
3210any alarm system contractor certified pursuant to part II of
3211chapter 489, operating a central monitoring system.
3212     (4)  Any person, firm, or corporation violating any of the
3213provisions of this section commits shall be deemed guilty of a
3214misdemeanor of the first second degree, punishable as provided
3215in s. 775.082 or s. 775.083.
3216     Section 90.  Except as otherwise provided herein, this act
3217shall take effect July 1, 2005.


CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.