| 1 | The State Infrastructure Council recommends the following: | 
| 2 | 
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| 3 | Council/Committee Substitute | 
| 4 | Remove the entire bill and insert: | 
| 5 | A bill to be entitled | 
| 6 | An act relating to motor vehicles; amending s. 61.13016, | 
| 7 | F.S.; revising provisions for suspension of the driver's | 
| 8 | license of certain support obligors who are delinquent in | 
| 9 | payment; providing for set-aside of the suspension upon a | 
| 10 | showing of good cause; defining "good cause"; amending s. | 
| 11 | 261.03, F.S.; redefining the term "off-highway vehicle" to | 
| 12 | include a two-rider ATV; defining the term "two-rider | 
| 13 | ATV"; amending s. 316.003, F.S.; defining the term | 
| 14 | "traffic signal preemption system"; amending s. 316.006, | 
| 15 | F.S.; providing for interlocal agreements between | 
| 16 | municipalities and counties transferring traffic | 
| 17 | regulatory authority; amending s. 316.074, F.S.; requiring | 
| 18 | hearing for violations of traffic control devices | 
| 19 | resulting in a crash; amending s. 316.075, F.S.; requiring | 
| 20 | hearing for specified violations of traffic control signal | 
| 21 | devices resulting in a crash; amending s. 316.0775, F.S.; | 
| 22 | providing that the unauthorized use of a traffic signal | 
| 23 | preemption device is a moving violation; amending s. | 
| 24 | 316.122, F.S.; providing for the right-of-way for certain | 
| 25 | passing vehicles; creating s. 316.1576, F.S.; prohibiting | 
| 26 | driving through a railroad-highway grade crossing that | 
| 27 | does not have sufficient space or clearance; providing a | 
| 28 | penalty; creating s. 316.1577, F.S.; prohibiting employer | 
| 29 | from allowing, requiring, permitting, or authorizing | 
| 30 | certain violations pertaining to railroad-highway grade | 
| 31 | crossings; providing a penalty; amending s. 316.183, F.S.; | 
| 32 | increasing the minimum speed limit on interstate highways | 
| 33 | under certain circumstances; amending s. 316.1932, F.S.; | 
| 34 | revising the requirements for printing the notice of | 
| 35 | consent for sobriety testing on a driver's license; | 
| 36 | amending s. 316.1936, F.S., relating to possession of open | 
| 37 | containers of alcohol; removing an exemption provided for | 
| 38 | passengers of a vehicle operated by a driver holding a | 
| 39 | Class D driver's license; amending s. 316.194, F.S.; | 
| 40 | authorizing traffic accident investigation officers to | 
| 41 | remove vehicles under certain circumstances; amending s. | 
| 42 | 316.1967, F.S.; providing that an owner of a leased | 
| 43 | vehicle is not responsible for a parking ticket violation | 
| 44 | in certain circumstances; amending s. 316.2074, F.S.; | 
| 45 | redefining the term "all-terrain vehicle" to include a | 
| 46 | two-rider ATV; amending s. 316.2095, F.S.; revising | 
| 47 | equipment requirements for operating motorcycles; | 
| 48 | providing penalties; amending s. 316.212, F.S.; | 
| 49 | authorizing local governments to enact more restrictive | 
| 50 | golf cart equipment and operation regulations; requiring | 
| 51 | public notification; providing for enforcement | 
| 52 | jurisdiction; providing penalties; amending s. 316.2126, | 
| 53 | F.S.; providing for application of local golf cart | 
| 54 | equipment and operation regulations to golf cart and | 
| 55 | utility vehicle use by municipalities; amending s. | 
| 56 | 316.302, F.S.; updating a reference to the Code of Federal | 
| 57 | Regulations relating to commercial motor vehicles; | 
| 58 | amending s. 316.3045, F.S.; revising restrictions on the | 
| 59 | operation of radios or other soundmaking devices in motor | 
| 60 | vehicles; providing penalties; amending s. 316.605, F.S.; | 
| 61 | clarifying that portion of a license plate which must be | 
| 62 | clear and plainly visible; amending s. 316.613, F.S.; | 
| 63 | eliminating authorization for the Department of Highway | 
| 64 | Safety and Motor Vehicles to expend certain funds for | 
| 65 | promotional purposes; creating s. 316.6131, F.S.; | 
| 66 | authorizing the department to expend certain funds for | 
| 67 | public information and education campaigns; amending s. | 
| 68 | 316.650, F.S.; providing exceptions to a prohibition | 
| 69 | against using citations as evidence in a trial; amending | 
| 70 | s. 317.0003, F.S.; defining the term "off-highway vehicle" | 
| 71 | to include a two-rider ATV; providing a definition; | 
| 72 | amending ss. 317.0004, 317.0005, and 317.0006, F.S.; | 
| 73 | conforming references; amending s. 317.0007, F.S.; | 
| 74 | authorizing the Department of Highway Safety and Motor | 
| 75 | Vehicles to issue a validation sticker as an additional | 
| 76 | proof of title for an off-highway vehicle; providing for | 
| 77 | the replacement of lost or destroyed off-highway vehicle | 
| 78 | validation stickers; providing for disposition of fees; | 
| 79 | repealing s. 317.0008(2), F.S., relating to the expedited | 
| 80 | issuance of duplicate certificates of title for off- | 
| 81 | highway vehicles; amending ss. 317.0010, 317.0012, and | 
| 82 | 317.0013, F.S.; conforming references; creating s. | 
| 83 | 317.0014, F.S.; establishing procedures for the issuance | 
| 84 | of a certificate of title for an off-highway vehicle; | 
| 85 | providing duties of the Department of Highway Safety and | 
| 86 | Motor Vehicles; providing for a notice of lien and lien | 
| 87 | satisfaction; creating s. 317.0015, F.S.; providing for | 
| 88 | the applicability of certain provisions of law to the | 
| 89 | titling of off-highway vehicles; creating s. 317.0016, | 
| 90 | F.S.; providing for the expedited issuance of titles for | 
| 91 | off-highway vehicles; creating s. 317.0017, F.S.; | 
| 92 | prohibiting specified actions relating to the issuance of | 
| 93 | titles for off-highway vehicles; providing a penalty; | 
| 94 | creating s. 317.0018, F.S.; prohibiting the transfer of an | 
| 95 | off-highway vehicle without delivery of a certificate of | 
| 96 | title; prescribing other violations; providing a penalty; | 
| 97 | amending s. 318.1215, F.S.; clarifying that funds from the | 
| 98 | Dori Slosberg Driver Education Safety Act be used for | 
| 99 | driver education programs in schools; requiring that funds | 
| 100 | be used for enhancement of driver education program funds; | 
| 101 | providing program requirements; amending s. 318.14, F.S.; | 
| 102 | authorizing the department to modify certain actions to | 
| 103 | suspend or revoke a driver's license following notice of | 
| 104 | final disposition; providing that certain citation | 
| 105 | procedures and proceedings apply to persons who do not | 
| 106 | hold a commercial driver's license; providing penalties | 
| 107 | for certain traffic infractions requiring a mandatory | 
| 108 | hearing; providing for distribution of moneys collected; | 
| 109 | requiring audit of certain funds; amending s. 318.21, | 
| 110 | F.S.; providing for distribution of specified civil | 
| 111 | penalties by county courts; amending s. 319.23, F.S.; | 
| 112 | requiring a licensed motor vehicle dealer to notify the | 
| 113 | Department of Highway Safety and Motor Vehicles of a motor | 
| 114 | vehicle or mobile home taken as a trade-in; requiring the | 
| 115 | department to update its title record; amending s. 319.27, | 
| 116 | F.S.; correcting an obsolete cross-reference; amending s. | 
| 117 | 319.30, F.S.; revising an exemption from certificate of | 
| 118 | destruction requirements for certain damaged motor | 
| 119 | vehicles and motor homes; amending s. 320.02, F.S.; | 
| 120 | authorizing the department to withhold motor vehicle | 
| 121 | registration or renewal of registration when notified by a | 
| 122 | dealer of unpaid registration and titling fees; requiring | 
| 123 | the motor vehicle dealer to maintain certain signed | 
| 124 | evidence and information; providing for dispute of | 
| 125 | dealer's claim of unpaid fees; amending s. 320.06, F.S.; | 
| 126 | providing for a credit or refund when a registrant is | 
| 127 | required to replace a license plate under certain | 
| 128 | circumstances; amending s. 320.0601, F.S.; requiring that | 
| 129 | a registration or renewal of a long-term leased motor | 
| 130 | vehicle be in the name of the lessee; amending s. | 
| 131 | 320.0605, F.S.; exempting a vehicle registered as a fleet | 
| 132 | vehicle from the requirement that the certificate of | 
| 133 | registration be carried in the vehicle at all times; | 
| 134 | amending s. 320.08058, F.S.; revising distribution and | 
| 135 | authorized uses of revenues from the United We Stand and | 
| 136 | Animal Friend specialty license plates; amending s. | 
| 137 | 320.0843, F.S.; requiring that an applicant's eligibility | 
| 138 | for a disabled parking plate be noted on the certificate; | 
| 139 | amending s. 320.089, F.S.; allowing retired members of the | 
| 140 | United States Armed Forces Reserve to be issued U.S. | 
| 141 | Reserve license plates; amending s. 320.131, F.S.; | 
| 142 | authorizing the department to provide for an electronic | 
| 143 | system for motor vehicle dealers to use in issuing | 
| 144 | temporary license plates; providing a penalty; authorizing | 
| 145 | the department to adopt rules; amending s. 320.18, F.S.; | 
| 146 | authorizing the department to cancel the vehicle or vessel | 
| 147 | registration, driver's license, or identification card of | 
| 148 | a person who pays certain fees or penalties with a | 
| 149 | dishonored check; amending s. 320.27, F.S.; requiring | 
| 150 | dealer principals to provide certification of completing | 
| 151 | continuing education under certain circumstances; | 
| 152 | requiring motor vehicle dealers to maintain records for a | 
| 153 | specified period; providing for denial, suspension, or | 
| 154 | revocation of a motor vehicle dealer's license for failure | 
| 155 | to maintain evidence of notification to the owner or | 
| 156 | coowner of a vehicle regarding unpaid registration and | 
| 157 | titling fees; providing certain penalties; amending s. | 
| 158 | 322.01, F.S.; redefining the terms "commercial motor | 
| 159 | vehicle" and "out-of-service order"; providing the | 
| 160 | definition of conviction applicable to offenses committed | 
| 161 | in a commercial motor vehicle; amending s. 322.05, F.S.; | 
| 162 | removing requirements for a Class D driver's license; | 
| 163 | amending s. 322.051, F.S.; revising provisions relating to | 
| 164 | the application for an identification card; providing that | 
| 165 | the requirement for a fullface photograph or digital image | 
| 166 | on an identification card may not be waived under ch. 761, | 
| 167 | F.S.; amending s. 322.07, F.S.; removing requirements for | 
| 168 | a Class D driver's license; amending s. 322.08, F.S.; | 
| 169 | providing that a United States passport is an acceptable | 
| 170 | proof of identity for purposes of obtaining a driver's | 
| 171 | license; providing that a naturalization certificate | 
| 172 | issued by the United States Department of Homeland | 
| 173 | Security is an acceptable proof of identity for such | 
| 174 | purpose; providing that specified documents are acceptable | 
| 175 | as proof of nonimmigrant classification; removing | 
| 176 | prescribed purpose of funds collected from a voluntary | 
| 177 | contribution option on driver's license applications | 
| 178 | associated with hearing research; amending s. 322.09, | 
| 179 | F.S.; requiring the signature of a secondary guardian on a | 
| 180 | driver's license application for a minor under certain | 
| 181 | circumstances; amending s. 322.11, F.S.; providing for | 
| 182 | notice to a minor before canceling the minor's license due | 
| 183 | to the death of the person who cosigned the initial | 
| 184 | application; amending s. 322.12, F.S.; removing | 
| 185 | requirements for a Class D driver's license; amending s. | 
| 186 | 322.135, F.S.; revising requirements for the deposit of | 
| 187 | certain fees for a driver's license; revising requirements | 
| 188 | for the tax collector in directing a licensee for | 
| 189 | examination or reexamination; requiring county officers to | 
| 190 | pay certain funds to the State Treasury by electronic | 
| 191 | funds transfer within a specified period; amending s. | 
| 192 | 322.142, F.S.; providing that the requirement for a | 
| 193 | fullface photograph or digital image on a driver's license | 
| 194 | may not be waived under ch. 761, F.S.; amending s. | 
| 195 | 322.161, F.S.; removing requirements for a Class D | 
| 196 | driver's license; amending s. 322.17, F.S., relating to | 
| 197 | duplicate and replacement certificates; conforming a | 
| 198 | cross-reference; amending s. 322.18, F.S.; revising the | 
| 199 | expiration period for driver's licenses issued to | 
| 200 | specified persons; conforming cross-references; amending | 
| 201 | s. 322.19, F.S., relating to change of address or name; | 
| 202 | conforming cross-references; amending s. 322.21, F.S.; | 
| 203 | removing requirements for a Class D driver's license; | 
| 204 | requiring the department to set a fee for a hazardous- | 
| 205 | materials endorsement; providing maximum fee amount; | 
| 206 | authorizing the department to adopt rules; amending s. | 
| 207 | 322.212, F.S.; providing an additional penalty for giving | 
| 208 | false information when applying for a commercial driver's | 
| 209 | license; amending s. 322.22, F.S.; authorizing the | 
| 210 | department to cancel any identification card, vehicle or | 
| 211 | vessel registration, or fuel-use decal of a licensee who | 
| 212 | pays certain fees or penalties with a dishonored check; | 
| 213 | amending s. 322.251, F.S.; removing requirements for a | 
| 214 | Class D driver's license; amending s. 322.2615, F.S.; | 
| 215 | revising provisions related to notice and review | 
| 216 | procedures for administrative suspension of driver's | 
| 217 | licenses; revising notice information; clarifying review | 
| 218 | procedures; amending s. 322.27, F.S.; correcting a cross- | 
| 219 | reference relating to points assigned for littering | 
| 220 | violations; assigning point value for a conviction of | 
| 221 | specified violations of a traffic control device or | 
| 222 | traffic control signal device resulting in a crash; | 
| 223 | amending s. 322.30, F.S.; removing the requirements for a | 
| 224 | Class D driver's license; amending s. 322.53, F.S.; | 
| 225 | removing requirements for a Class D driver's license; | 
| 226 | removing a requirement that certain operators of a | 
| 227 | commercial motor vehicle obtain a specified license; | 
| 228 | amending s. 322.54, F.S.; revising the classification | 
| 229 | requirements for certain driver's licenses; deleting | 
| 230 | requirements for a Class D driver's license; amending s. | 
| 231 | 322.57, F.S.; providing testing requirements for school | 
| 232 | bus drivers; removing certain license restriction | 
| 233 | requirements; amending s. 322.58, F.S.; deleting | 
| 234 | requirements for a Class D driver's license and changing | 
| 235 | those requirements to a Class E driver's license; amending | 
| 236 | and reenacting s. 322.61, F.S.; specifying additional | 
| 237 | violations that disqualify a person from operating a | 
| 238 | commercial motor vehicle; providing penalties; providing | 
| 239 | an exception; removing requirements for a Class D driver's | 
| 240 | license; amending s. 322.63, F.S.; clarifying provisions | 
| 241 | governing alcohol and drug testing for commercial motor | 
| 242 | vehicle operators; amending s. 322.64, F.S., and | 
| 243 | reenacting s. 322.64(14), F.S., relating to citation | 
| 244 | procedures and proceedings, to incorporate the amendment | 
| 245 | to s. 322.61, F.S., in a reference thereto; providing for | 
| 246 | a temporary permit issued following certain DUI offenses | 
| 247 | to apply only to the operation of noncommercial vehicles; | 
| 248 | amending s. 338.155, F.S.; exempting from payment of toll | 
| 249 | any person participating in the funeral procession of a | 
| 250 | law enforcement officer or firefighter killed in the line | 
| 251 | of duty; amending s. 713.78, F.S.; revising provisions | 
| 252 | relating to the placement of a wrecker operator's lien | 
| 253 | against a motor vehicle; amending s. 768.28, F.S.; | 
| 254 | providing that certain medical professionals volunteering | 
| 255 | for Florida Highway Patrol service are considered | 
| 256 | employees of the state for sovereign immunity purposes; | 
| 257 | amending s. 843.16, F.S.; prohibiting the transportation | 
| 258 | of radio equipment that receives signals on frequencies | 
| 259 | used by this state's law enforcement officers or fire | 
| 260 | rescue personnel; redefining the term "emergency vehicle" | 
| 261 | to include any motor vehicle designated as such by the | 
| 262 | fire chief of a county or municipality; revising | 
| 263 | penalties; providing effective dates. | 
| 264 | 
 | 
| 265 | Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: | 
| 266 | 
 | 
| 267 | Section 1.  Subsection (2) of section 61.13016, Florida | 
| 268 | Statutes, is amended and renumbered as subsection (3), present | 
| 269 | subsection (3) is renumbered as subsection (4), and a new | 
| 270 | subsection (2) is added to said section, to read: | 
| 271 | 61.13016  Suspension of driver's licenses and motor vehicle | 
| 272 | registrations.-- | 
| 273 | (2)  The suspension of the driver's license of an obligor | 
| 274 | pursuant to this section may be set aside for good cause if a | 
| 275 | petition is filed by the obligor in the circuit court within 20 | 
| 276 | days after the mailing date of the notice. For purposes of this | 
| 277 | subsection, "good cause" means proof to the court that the | 
| 278 | failure to pay any delinquency is due to inability to pay | 
| 279 | because a medical condition exists that prevents the obligor | 
| 280 | from being employed or because of extended unemployment that is | 
| 281 | beyond the obligor's control. The obligor must serve a copy of | 
| 282 | the petition on the Title IV-D agency in IV-D cases or | 
| 283 | depository or clerk of the court in non-IV-D cases. When an | 
| 284 | obligor timely files a petition to set aside a suspension, the | 
| 285 | court must hear the matter within 15 days after the petition is | 
| 286 | filed. The court must enter an order resolving the matter within | 
| 287 | 10 days after the hearing, and a copy of the order must be | 
| 288 | served on the parties. The timely filing of a petition under | 
| 289 | this subsection stays the intent to suspend until the entry of a | 
| 290 | court order resolving the matter. | 
| 291 | (3) (2)If the obligor does not, within 20 days after the | 
| 292 | mailing date on the notice, pay the delinquency, enter into a | 
| 293 | payment agreement, comply with the subpoena, order to appear, | 
| 294 | order to show cause, or other similar order, or file a motion to | 
| 295 | contest or a petition to set aside, the Title IV-D agency in IV- | 
| 296 | D cases, or the depository or clerk of the court in non-IV-D | 
| 297 | cases, shall file the notice with the Department of Highway | 
| 298 | Safety and Motor Vehicles and request the suspension of the | 
| 299 | obligor's driver's license and motor vehicle registration in | 
| 300 | accordance with s. 322.058. | 
| 301 | Section 2.  Subsection (6) of section 261.03, Florida | 
| 302 | Statutes, is amended and subsection (11) is added to that | 
| 303 | section, to read: | 
| 304 | 261.03  Definitions.--As used in this chapter, the term: | 
| 305 | (6)  "Off-highway vehicle" means any ATV, two-rider ATV, or | 
| 306 | OHM that is used off the roads or highways of this state for | 
| 307 | recreational purposesand that is not registered and licensed | 
| 308 | for highway use under chapter 320. | 
| 309 | (11)  "Two-rider ATV" means any ATV that is specifically | 
| 310 | designed by the manufacturer for a single operator and one | 
| 311 | passenger. | 
| 312 | Section 3.  Subsection (84) is added to section 316.003, | 
| 313 | Florida Statutes, to read: | 
| 314 | 316.003  Definitions.--The following words and phrases, | 
| 315 | when used in this chapter, shall have the meanings respectively | 
| 316 | ascribed to them in this section, except where the context | 
| 317 | otherwise requires: | 
| 318 | (84)  TRAFFIC SIGNAL PREEMPTION SYSTEM.--Any system or | 
| 319 | device with the capability of activating a control mechanism | 
| 320 | mounted on or near traffic signals which alters a traffic | 
| 321 | signal's timing cycle. | 
| 322 | Section 4.  Paragraph (c) is added to subsection (2) of | 
| 323 | section 316.006, Florida Statutes, to read: | 
| 324 | 316.006  Jurisdiction.--Jurisdiction to control traffic is | 
| 325 | vested as follows: | 
| 326 | (2)  MUNICIPALITIES.-- | 
| 327 | (c)  Notwithstanding any other provisions of law to the | 
| 328 | contrary, a municipality may, by interlocal agreement with a | 
| 329 | county, agree to transfer traffic regulatory authority over | 
| 330 | areas within the municipality to the county. | 
| 331 | 
 | 
| 332 | This subsection shall not limit those counties which have the | 
| 333 | charter powers to provide and regulate arterial, toll, and other | 
| 334 | roads, bridges, tunnels, and related facilities from the proper | 
| 335 | exercise of those powers by the placement and maintenance of | 
| 336 | traffic control devices which conform to the manual and | 
| 337 | specifications of the Department of Transportation on streets | 
| 338 | and highways located within municipal boundaries. | 
| 339 | Section 5.  Effective October 1, 2005, subsection (6) of | 
| 340 | section 316.074, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: | 
| 341 | 316.074  Obedience to and required traffic control | 
| 342 | devices.-- | 
| 343 | (1)  The driver of any vehicle shall obey the instructions | 
| 344 | of any official traffic control device applicable thereto, | 
| 345 | placed in accordance with the provisions of this chapter, unless | 
| 346 | otherwise directed by a police officer, subject to the | 
| 347 | exceptions granted the driver of an authorized emergency vehicle | 
| 348 | in this chapter. | 
| 349 | (6)(a)  A violation of this section is a noncriminal | 
| 350 | traffic infraction, punishable as a moving violation as provided | 
| 351 | in chapter 318. | 
| 352 | (b)  A person committing a violation of subsection (1) | 
| 353 | resulting in a crash that causes serious bodily injury of | 
| 354 | another as defined in s. 316.1933(1) is subject to a mandatory | 
| 355 | hearing under the provisions of s. 318.19. | 
| 356 | Section 6.  Effective October 1, 2005, subsection (4) of | 
| 357 | section 316.075, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: | 
| 358 | 316.075  Traffic control signal devices.-- | 
| 359 | (1)  Except for automatic warning signal lights installed | 
| 360 | or to be installed at railroad crossings, whenever traffic, | 
| 361 | including municipal traffic, is controlled by traffic control | 
| 362 | signals exhibiting different colored lights, or colored lighted | 
| 363 | arrows, successively one at a time or in combination, only the | 
| 364 | colors green, red, and yellow shall be used, except for special | 
| 365 | pedestrian signals carrying a word legend, and the lights shall | 
| 366 | indicate and apply to drivers of vehicles and pedestrians as | 
| 367 | follows: | 
| 368 | (c)  Steady red indication.-- | 
| 369 | 1.  Vehicular traffic facing a steady red signal shall stop | 
| 370 | before entering the crosswalk on the near side of the | 
| 371 | intersection or, if none, then before entering the intersection | 
| 372 | and shall remain standing until a green indication is shown; | 
| 373 | however: | 
| 374 | a.  The driver of a vehicle which is stopped at a clearly | 
| 375 | marked stop line, but if none, before entering the crosswalk on | 
| 376 | the near side of the intersection, or, if none then at the point | 
| 377 | nearest the intersecting roadway where the driver has a view of | 
| 378 | approaching traffic on the intersecting roadway before entering | 
| 379 | the intersection in obedience to a steady red signal may make a | 
| 380 | right turn, but shall yield the right-of-way to pedestrians and | 
| 381 | other traffic proceeding as directed by the signal at the | 
| 382 | intersection, except that municipal and county authorities may | 
| 383 | prohibit any such right turn against a steady red signal at any | 
| 384 | intersection, which prohibition shall be effective when a sign | 
| 385 | giving notice thereof is erected in a location visible to | 
| 386 | traffic approaching the intersection. | 
| 387 | b.  The driver of a vehicle on a one-way street that | 
| 388 | intersects another one-way street on which traffic moves to the | 
| 389 | left shall stop in obedience to a steady red signal, but may | 
| 390 | then make a left turn into the one-way street, but shall yield | 
| 391 | the right-of-way to pedestrians and other traffic proceeding as | 
| 392 | directed by the signal at the intersection, except that | 
| 393 | municipal and county authorities may prohibit any such left turn | 
| 394 | as described, which prohibition shall be effective when a sign | 
| 395 | giving notice thereof is attached to the traffic control signal | 
| 396 | device at the intersection. | 
| 397 | 2.  Unless otherwise directed by a pedestrian control | 
| 398 | signal as provided in s. 316.0755, pedestrians facing a steady | 
| 399 | red signal shall not enter the roadway. | 
| 400 | (4)(a)  A violation of this section is a noncriminal | 
| 401 | traffic infraction, punishable pursuant to chapter 318 as either | 
| 402 | a pedestrian violation or, if the infraction resulted from the | 
| 403 | operation of a vehicle, as a moving violation. | 
| 404 | (b)  A person committing a violation of subparagraph | 
| 405 | (1)(c)1. resulting in a crash that causes serious bodily injury | 
| 406 | of another as defined in s. 316.1933(1) is subject to a | 
| 407 | mandatory hearing under the provisions of s. 318.19. | 
| 408 | Section 7.  Section 316.0775, Florida Statutes, is amended | 
| 409 | to read: | 
| 410 | 316.0775  Interference with official traffic control | 
| 411 | devices or railroad signs or signals.-- | 
| 412 | (1)  A Noperson may notshall, without lawful authority, | 
| 413 | attempt to or in fact alter, deface, injure, knock down, or | 
| 414 | remove any official traffic control device or any railroad sign | 
| 415 | or signal or any inscription, shield, or insignia thereon, or | 
| 416 | any other part thereof. A violation of this subsection section | 
| 417 | is a criminal violation pursuant to s. 318.17 and shall be | 
| 418 | punishable as set forth in s. 806.13 related to criminal | 
| 419 | mischief and graffiti, beginning on or after July 1, 2000. | 
| 420 | (2)  A person may not, without lawful authority, possess or | 
| 421 | use any traffic signal preemption device as defined under s. | 
| 422 | 316.003. A person who violates this subsection commits a moving | 
| 423 | violation, punishable as provided in chapter 318 and shall have | 
| 424 | 4 points assessed against his or her driver's license as set | 
| 425 | forth in s. 322.27. | 
| 426 | Section 8.  Section 316.122, Florida Statutes, is amended | 
| 427 | to read: | 
| 428 | 316.122  Vehicle turning left.--The driver of a vehicle | 
| 429 | intending to turn to the left within an intersection or into an | 
| 430 | alley, private road, or driveway shall yield the right-of-way to | 
| 431 | any vehicle approaching from the opposite direction, or vehicles | 
| 432 | lawfully passing on the left of the turning vehicle, which is | 
| 433 | within the intersection or so close thereto as to constitute an | 
| 434 | immediate hazard. A violation of this section is a noncriminal | 
| 435 | traffic infraction, punishable as a moving violation as provided | 
| 436 | in chapter 318. | 
| 437 | Section 9.  Section 316.1576, Florida Statutes, is created | 
| 438 | to read: | 
| 439 | 316.1576  Insufficient clearance at a railroad-highway | 
| 440 | grade crossing.-- | 
| 441 | (1)  A person may not drive any vehicle through a railroad- | 
| 442 | highway grade crossing that does not have sufficient space to | 
| 443 | drive completely through the crossing without stopping. | 
| 444 | (2)  A person may not drive any vehicle through a railroad- | 
| 445 | highway grade crossing that does not have sufficient | 
| 446 | undercarriage clearance to drive completely through the crossing | 
| 447 | without stopping. | 
| 448 | (3)  A violation of this section is a noncriminal traffic | 
| 449 | infraction, punishable as a moving violation as provided in | 
| 450 | chapter 318. | 
| 451 | Section 10.  Section 316.1577, Florida Statutes, is created | 
| 452 | to read: | 
| 453 | 316.1577  Employer responsibility for violations pertaining | 
| 454 | to railroad-highway grade crossings.-- | 
| 455 | (1)  An employer may not knowingly allow, require, permit, | 
| 456 | or authorize a driver to operate a commercial motor vehicle in | 
| 457 | violation of a federal, state, or local law or rule pertaining | 
| 458 | to railroad-highway grade crossings. | 
| 459 | (2)  A person who violates subsection (1) is subject to a | 
| 460 | civil penalty of not more than $10,000. | 
| 461 | Section 11.  Subsection (2) of section 316.183, Florida | 
| 462 | Statutes, is amended to read: | 
| 463 | 316.183  Unlawful speed.-- | 
| 464 | (2)  On all streets or highways, the maximum speed limits | 
| 465 | for all vehicles must be 30 miles per hour in business or | 
| 466 | residence districts, and 55 miles per hour at any time at all | 
| 467 | other locations. However, with respect to a residence district, | 
| 468 | a county or municipality may set a maximum speed limit of 20 or | 
| 469 | 25 miles per hour on local streets and highways after an | 
| 470 | investigation determines that such a limit is reasonable. It is | 
| 471 | not necessary to conduct a separate investigation for each | 
| 472 | residence district. The minimum speed limit on all highways that | 
| 473 | comprise a part of the National System of Interstate and Defense | 
| 474 | Highways and have not fewer than four lanes is 40 miles per | 
| 475 | hour, except that when the posted speed limit is 70 miles per | 
| 476 | hour, the minimum speed limit is 50 miles per hour. | 
| 477 | Section 12.  Paragraph (e) of subsection (1) of section | 
| 478 | 316.1932, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: | 
| 479 | 316.1932  Tests for alcohol, chemical substances, or | 
| 480 | controlled substances; implied consent; refusal.-- | 
| 481 | (1) | 
| 482 | (e)1.  By applying for a driver's license and by accepting | 
| 483 | and using a driver's license, the person holding the driver's | 
| 484 | license is deemed to have expressed his or her consent to the | 
| 485 | provisions of this section. | 
| 486 | 2.  A nonresident or any other person driving in a status | 
| 487 | exempt from the requirements of the driver's license law, by his | 
| 488 | or her act of driving in such exempt status, is deemed to have | 
| 489 | expressed his or her consent to the provisions of this section. | 
| 490 | 3.  A warning of the consent provision of this section | 
| 491 | shall be printed above the signature lineon each new or renewed | 
| 492 | driver's license. | 
| 493 | Section 13.  Subsection (5) of section 316.1936, Florida | 
| 494 | Statutes, is amended to read: | 
| 495 | 316.1936  Possession of open containers of alcoholic | 
| 496 | beverages in vehicles prohibited; penalties.-- | 
| 497 | (5)  This section shall not apply to: | 
| 498 | (a)  A passenger of a vehicle in which the driver is | 
| 499 | operating the vehicle pursuant to a contract to provide | 
| 500 | transportation for passengers and such driver holds a valid | 
| 501 | commercial driver's license with a passenger endorsement or a | 
| 502 | Class D driver's licenseissued in accordance with the | 
| 503 | requirements of chapter 322; | 
| 504 | (b)  A passenger of a bus in which the driver holds a valid | 
| 505 | commercial driver's license with a passenger endorsement or a | 
| 506 | Class D driver's licenseissued in accordance with the | 
| 507 | requirements of chapter 322; or | 
| 508 | (c)  A passenger of a self-contained motor home which is in | 
| 509 | excess of 21 feet in length. | 
| 510 | Section 14.  Paragraphs (a) and (b) of subsection (3) of | 
| 511 | section 316.194, Florida Statutes, are amended to read: | 
| 512 | 316.194  Stopping, standing or parking outside of | 
| 513 | municipalities.-- | 
| 514 | (3)(a)  Whenever any police officer or traffic accident | 
| 515 | investigation officer finds a vehicle standing upon a highway in | 
| 516 | violation of any of the foregoing provisions of this section, | 
| 517 | the officer is authorized to move the vehicle, or require the | 
| 518 | driver or other persons in charge of the vehicle to move the | 
| 519 | vehicle same, to a position off the paved or main-traveled part | 
| 520 | of the highway. | 
| 521 | (b)  Officers and traffic accident investigation officers | 
| 522 | may are hereby authorized toprovide for the removal of any | 
| 523 | abandoned vehicle to the nearest garage or other place of | 
| 524 | safety, cost of such removal to be a lien against motor vehicle, | 
| 525 | when an saidabandoned vehicle is found unattended upon a bridge | 
| 526 | or causeway or in any tunnel, or on any public highway in the | 
| 527 | following instances: | 
| 528 | 1.  Where such vehicle constitutes an obstruction of | 
| 529 | traffic; | 
| 530 | 2.  Where such vehicle has been parked or stored on the | 
| 531 | public right-of-way for a period exceeding 48 hours, in other | 
| 532 | than designated parking areas, and is within 30 feet of the | 
| 533 | pavement edge; and | 
| 534 | 3.  Where an operative vehicle has been parked or stored on | 
| 535 | the public right-of-way for a period exceeding 10 days, in other | 
| 536 | than designated parking areas, and is more than 30 feet from the | 
| 537 | pavement edge. However, the agency removing such vehicle shall | 
| 538 | be required to report same to the Department of Highway Safety | 
| 539 | and Motor Vehicles within 24 hours of such removal. | 
| 540 | Section 15.  Section 316.1967, Florida Statutes, is amended | 
| 541 | to read: | 
| 542 | 316.1967  Liability for payment of parking ticket | 
| 543 | violations and other parking violations.-- | 
| 544 | (1)  The owner of a vehicle is responsible and liable for | 
| 545 | payment of any parking ticket violation unless the owner can | 
| 546 | furnish evidence, when required by this subsection, that the | 
| 547 | vehicle was, at the time of the parking violation, in the care, | 
| 548 | custody, or control of another person. In such instances, the | 
| 549 | owner of the vehicle is required, within a reasonable time after | 
| 550 | notification of the parking violation, to furnish to the | 
| 551 | appropriate law enforcement authorities an affidavit setting | 
| 552 | forth the name, address, and driver's license number of the | 
| 553 | person who leased, rented, or otherwise had the care, custody, | 
| 554 | or control of the vehicle. The affidavit submitted under this | 
| 555 | subsection is admissible in a proceeding charging a parking | 
| 556 | ticket violation and raises the rebuttable presumption that the | 
| 557 | person identified in the affidavit is responsible for payment of | 
| 558 | the parking ticket violation. The owner of a vehicle is not | 
| 559 | responsible for a parking ticket violation if the vehicle | 
| 560 | involved was, at the time, stolen or in the care, custody, or | 
| 561 | control of some person who did not have permission of the owner | 
| 562 | to use the vehicle. The owner of a leased vehicle is not | 
| 563 | responsible for a parking ticket violation and is not required | 
| 564 | to submit an affidavit or the other evidence specified in this | 
| 565 | section, if the vehicle is registered in the name of the person | 
| 566 | who leased the vehicle. | 
| 567 | (2)  Any person who is issued a county or municipal parking | 
| 568 | ticket by a parking enforcement specialist or officer is deemed | 
| 569 | to be charged with a noncriminal violation and shall comply with | 
| 570 | the directions on the ticket. If payment is not received or a | 
| 571 | response to the ticket is not made within the time period | 
| 572 | specified thereon, the county court or its traffic violations | 
| 573 | bureau shall notify the registered owner of the vehicle that was | 
| 574 | cited, or the registered lessee when the cited vehicle is | 
| 575 | registered in the name of the person who leased the vehicle, by | 
| 576 | mail to the address given on the motor vehicle registration, of | 
| 577 | the ticket. Mailing the notice to this address constitutes | 
| 578 | notification. Upon notification, the registered owner or | 
| 579 | registered lessee shall comply with the court's directive. | 
| 580 | (3)  Any person who fails to satisfy the court's directive | 
| 581 | waives his or her right to pay the applicable civil penalty. | 
| 582 | (4)  Any person who elects to appear before a designated | 
| 583 | official to present evidence waives his or her right to pay the | 
| 584 | civil penalty provisions of the ticket. The official, after a | 
| 585 | hearing, shall make a determination as to whether a parking | 
| 586 | violation has been committed and may impose a civil penalty not | 
| 587 | to exceed $100 or the fine amount designated by county | 
| 588 | ordinance, plus court costs. Any person who fails to pay the | 
| 589 | civil penalty within the time allowed by the court is deemed to | 
| 590 | have been convicted of a parking ticket violation, and the court | 
| 591 | shall take appropriate measures to enforce collection of the | 
| 592 | fine. | 
| 593 | (5)  Any provision of subsections (2), (3), and (4) to the | 
| 594 | contrary notwithstanding, chapter 318 does not apply to | 
| 595 | violations of county parking ordinances and municipal parking | 
| 596 | ordinances. | 
| 597 | (6)  Any county or municipality may provide by ordinance | 
| 598 | that the clerk of the court or the traffic violations bureau | 
| 599 | shall supply the department with a magnetically encoded computer | 
| 600 | tape reel or cartridge or send by other electronic means data | 
| 601 | which is machine readable by the installed computer system at | 
| 602 | the department, listing persons who have three or more | 
| 603 | outstanding parking violations, including violations of s. | 
| 604 | 316.1955. Each county shall provide by ordinance that the clerk | 
| 605 | of the court or the traffic violations bureau shall supply the | 
| 606 | department with a magnetically encoded computer tape reel or | 
| 607 | cartridge or send by other electronic means data that is machine | 
| 608 | readable by the installed computer system at the department, | 
| 609 | listing persons who have any outstanding violations of s. | 
| 610 | 316.1955 or any similar local ordinance that regulates parking | 
| 611 | in spaces designated for use by persons who have disabilities. | 
| 612 | The department shall mark the appropriate registration records | 
| 613 | of persons who are so reported. Section 320.03(8) applies to | 
| 614 | each person whose name appears on the list. | 
| 615 | Section 16.  Subsection (2) of section 316.2074, Florida | 
| 616 | Statutes, is amended to read: | 
| 617 | 316.2074  All-terrain vehicles.-- | 
| 618 | (2)  As used in this section, the term "all-terrain | 
| 619 | vehicle" means any motorized off-highway vehicle 50 inches or | 
| 620 | less in width, having a dry weight of 900 pounds or less, | 
| 621 | designed to travel on three or more low-pressure tires, having a | 
| 622 | seat designed to be straddled by the operator and handlebars for | 
| 623 | steering control, and intended for use by a single operator with | 
| 624 | no passenger. For the purposes of this section, "all-terrain | 
| 625 | vehicle" also includes any "two-rider ATV" as defined in s. | 
| 626 | 317.0003. | 
| 627 | Section 17.  Section 316.2095, Florida Statutes, is amended | 
| 628 | to read: | 
| 629 | 316.2095  Footrests, handholds, and handlebars.-- | 
| 630 | (1)  Any motorcycle carrying a passenger, other than in a | 
| 631 | sidecar or enclosed cab, shall be equipped with footrests and | 
| 632 | handholds for such passenger. | 
| 633 | (2)  No person shall operate any motorcycle with handlebars | 
| 634 | with handgrips which are higher than the top of the shoulders of | 
| 635 | the person operating the motorcycle while properly seated upon | 
| 636 | the motorcycle more than 15 inches in height above that portion | 
| 637 | of the seat occupied by the operator. | 
| 638 | (3)  A violation of this section is a noncriminal traffic | 
| 639 | infraction, punishable as a nonmoving violation as provided in | 
| 640 | chapter 318. | 
| 641 | Section 18.  Subsection (1) and paragraph (a) of subsection | 
| 642 | (2) of section 316.212, Florida Statutes, are amended, | 
| 643 | subsection (7) is renumbered as subsection (8) and amended, and | 
| 644 | a new subsection (7) is added to that section, to read: | 
| 645 | 316.212  Operation of golf carts on certain roadways.--The | 
| 646 | operation of a golf cart upon the public roads or streets of | 
| 647 | this state is prohibited except as provided herein: | 
| 648 | (1)  A golf cart may be operated only upon a county road | 
| 649 | that has been designated by a county, or a municipal citystreet | 
| 650 | that has been designated by a municipality city, for use by golf | 
| 651 | carts. Prior to making such a designation, the responsible local | 
| 652 | governmental entity must first determine that golf carts may | 
| 653 | safely travel on or cross the public road or street, considering | 
| 654 | factors including the speed, volume, and character of motor | 
| 655 | vehicle traffic using the road or street. Upon a determination | 
| 656 | that golf carts may be safely operated on a designated road or | 
| 657 | street, the responsible governmental entity shall post | 
| 658 | appropriate signs to indicate that such operation is allowed. | 
| 659 | (2)  A golf cart may be operated on a part of the State | 
| 660 | Highway System only under the following conditions: | 
| 661 | (a)  To cross a portion of the State Highway System which | 
| 662 | intersects a county road or municipal citystreet that has been | 
| 663 | designated for use by golf carts if the Department of | 
| 664 | Transportation has reviewed and approved the location and design | 
| 665 | of the crossing and any traffic control devices needed for | 
| 666 | safety purposes. | 
| 667 | 
 | 
| 668 | Upon its determination that golf carts may be operated on a | 
| 669 | given road, the department shall post appropriate signs on the | 
| 670 | road to indicate that such operation is allowed. | 
| 671 | (7)  Regulations regarding golf cart operation and | 
| 672 | equipment that are more restrictive than those enumerated in | 
| 673 | this section may be enacted by the responsible local | 
| 674 | governmental entity. Upon enactment of any such regulation, the | 
| 675 | responsible local governmental entity shall post appropriate | 
| 676 | signs or otherwise inform the citizens that such regulations | 
| 677 | exist and shall be enforced within its jurisdictional territory. | 
| 678 | (8) (7)A violation of this section or local regulations | 
| 679 | corresponding to this section enacted pursuant to subsection (7) | 
| 680 | is a noncriminal traffic infraction, punishable pursuant to | 
| 681 | chapter 318 as either a moving violation for infractions of | 
| 682 | subsection (1), subsection (2), subsection (3), or subsection | 
| 683 | (4) or local regulations corresponding to subsection (1), | 
| 684 | subsection (2), subsection (3), or subsection (4), or as a | 
| 685 | nonmoving violation for infractions of subsection subsections | 
| 686 | (5) or subsection and(6) or local regulations corresponding to | 
| 687 | subsection (5) or subsection (6). | 
| 688 | Section 19.  Subsections (1) and (2) of section 316.2126, | 
| 689 | Florida Statutes, are amended to read: | 
| 690 | 316.2126  Use of golf carts and utility vehicles by | 
| 691 | municipalities.--In addition to the powers granted by ss. | 
| 692 | 316.212 and 316.2125, municipalities are hereby authorized to | 
| 693 | utilize golf carts and utility vehicles, as defined in s. | 
| 694 | 320.01, upon any state, county, or municipal roads located | 
| 695 | within the corporate limits of such municipalities, subject to | 
| 696 | the following conditions: | 
| 697 | (1)  Golf carts and utility vehicles must comply with the | 
| 698 | operational and safety requirements in ss. 316.212 and 316.2125 | 
| 699 | and any more restrictive regulations enacted by the local | 
| 700 | governmental entity and shall only be operated by municipal | 
| 701 | employees for municipal purposes, including, but not limited to, | 
| 702 | police patrol, traffic enforcement, and inspection of public | 
| 703 | facilities. | 
| 704 | (2)  In addition to the safety equipment required in s. | 
| 705 | 316.212(5) and any more restrictive safety equipment required by | 
| 706 | the local governmental entity, such golf carts and utility | 
| 707 | vehicles must be equipped with sufficient lighting and turn | 
| 708 | signal equipment. | 
| 709 | Section 20.  Paragraph (b) of subsection (1) of section | 
| 710 | 316.302, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: | 
| 711 | 316.302  Commercial motor vehicles; safety regulations; | 
| 712 | transporters and shippers of hazardous materials; enforcement.-- | 
| 713 | (1) | 
| 714 | (b)  Except as otherwise provided in this section, all | 
| 715 | owners or drivers of commercial motor vehicles that are engaged | 
| 716 | in intrastate commerce are subject to the rules and regulations | 
| 717 | contained in 49 C.F.R. parts 382, 385, and 390-397, with the | 
| 718 | exception of 49 C.F.R. s. 390.5 as it relates to the definition | 
| 719 | of bus, as such rules and regulations existed on October 1, 2004 | 
| 720 | 2002. | 
| 721 | Section 21.  Paragraph (a) of subsection (1) of section | 
| 722 | 316.3045, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: | 
| 723 | 316.3045  Operation of radios or other mechanical | 
| 724 | soundmaking devices or instruments in vehicles; exemptions.-- | 
| 725 | (1)  It is unlawful for any person operating or occupying a | 
| 726 | motor vehicle on a street or highway to operate or amplify the | 
| 727 | sound produced by a radio, tape player, or other mechanical | 
| 728 | soundmaking device or instrument from within the motor vehicle | 
| 729 | so that the sound is: | 
| 730 | (a)  Plainly audible at a distance of 25 100feet or more | 
| 731 | from the motor vehicle; or | 
| 732 | (5)  A violation of this section is a noncriminal traffic | 
| 733 | infraction, punishable as a nonmoving violation as provided in | 
| 734 | chapter 318. | 
| 735 | Section 22.  Subsection (1) of section 316.605, Florida | 
| 736 | Statutes, is amended to read: | 
| 737 | 316.605  Licensing of vehicles.-- | 
| 738 | (1)  Every vehicle, at all times while driven, stopped, or | 
| 739 | parked upon any highways, roads, or streets of this state, shall | 
| 740 | be licensed in the name of the owner thereof in accordance with | 
| 741 | the laws of this state unless such vehicle is not required by | 
| 742 | the laws of this state to be licensed in this state and shall, | 
| 743 | except as otherwise provided in s. 320.0706 for front-end | 
| 744 | registration license plates on truck tractors, display the | 
| 745 | license plate or both of the license plates assigned to it by | 
| 746 | the state, one on the rear and, if two, the other on the front | 
| 747 | of the vehicle, each to be securely fastened to the vehicle | 
| 748 | outside the main body of the vehicle in such manner as to | 
| 749 | prevent the plates from swinging, and withall letters, | 
| 750 | numerals, printing, writing, and other identification marks upon | 
| 751 | the plates regarding the word "Florida," the registration decal, | 
| 752 | and the alphanumeric designation shall be clear and distinct and | 
| 753 | free from defacement, mutilation, grease, and other obscuring | 
| 754 | matter, so that they will be plainly visible and legible at all | 
| 755 | times 100 feet from the rear or front. Nothing shall be placed | 
| 756 | upon the face of a Florida plate except as permitted by law or | 
| 757 | by rule or regulation of a governmental agency. No license | 
| 758 | plates other than those furnished by the state shall be used. | 
| 759 | However, if the vehicle is not required to be licensed in this | 
| 760 | state, the license plates on such vehicle issued by another | 
| 761 | state, by a territory, possession, or district of the United | 
| 762 | States, or by a foreign country, substantially complying with | 
| 763 | the provisions hereof, shall be considered as complying with | 
| 764 | this chapter. A violation of this subsection is a noncriminal | 
| 765 | traffic infraction, punishable as a nonmoving violation as | 
| 766 | provided in chapter 318. | 
| 767 | Section 23.  Subsection (4) of section 316.613, Florida | 
| 768 | Statutes, is amended to read: | 
| 769 | 316.613  Child restraint requirements.-- | 
| 770 | (4) (a)It is the legislative intent that all state, | 
| 771 | county, and local law enforcement agencies, and safety councils, | 
| 772 | in recognition of the problems with child death and injury from | 
| 773 | unrestrained occupancy in motor vehicles, conduct a continuing | 
| 774 | safety and public awareness campaign as to the magnitude of the | 
| 775 | problem. | 
| 776 | (b)  The department may authorize the expenditure of funds | 
| 777 | for the purchase of promotional items as part of the public | 
| 778 | information and education campaigns provided for in this | 
| 779 | subsection and ss. 316.614, 322.025, and 403.7145. | 
| 780 | Section 24.  Section 316.6131, Florida Statutes, is created | 
| 781 | to read: | 
| 782 | 316.6131  Educational expenditures.--The department may | 
| 783 | authorize the expenditure of funds for the purchase of | 
| 784 | educational items as part of the public information and | 
| 785 | education campaigns promoting highway safety and awareness, as | 
| 786 | well as departmental community-based initiatives. Funds may be | 
| 787 | expended for, but are not limited to, educational campaigns | 
| 788 | provided in this chapter, chapters 320 and 322, and s. 403.7145. | 
| 789 | Section 25.  Subsection (9) of section 316.650, Florida | 
| 790 | Statutes, is amended to read: | 
| 791 | 316.650  Traffic citations.-- | 
| 792 | (9)  Such citations shall not be admissible evidence in any | 
| 793 | trial, except when used as evidence of falsification, forgery, | 
| 794 | uttering, fraud, or perjury, or when used as physical evidence | 
| 795 | resulting from a forensic examination of the citation. | 
| 796 | Section 26.  Section 317.0003, Florida Statutes, is | 
| 797 | amended, to read: | 
| 798 | 317.0003  Definitions.--As used in this chapter ss. | 
| 799 | 317.0001-317.0013, the term: | 
| 800 | (1)  "ATV" means any motorized off-highway or all-terrain | 
| 801 | vehicle 50 inches or less in width, having a dry weight of 900 | 
| 802 | pounds or less, designed to travel on three or more low-pressure | 
| 803 | tires, having a seat designed to be straddled by the operator | 
| 804 | and handlebars for steering control, and intended for use by a | 
| 805 | single operator and with no passenger. | 
| 806 | (2)  "Dealer" means any person authorized by the Department | 
| 807 | of Revenue to buy, sell, resell, or otherwise distribute off- | 
| 808 | highway vehicles. Such person must have a valid sales tax | 
| 809 | certificate of registration issued by the Department of Revenue | 
| 810 | and a valid commercial or occupational license required by any | 
| 811 | county, municipality, or political subdivision of the state in | 
| 812 | which the person operates. | 
| 813 | (3)  "Department" means the Department of Highway Safety | 
| 814 | and Motor Vehicles. | 
| 815 | (4)  "Florida resident" means a person who has had a | 
| 816 | principal place of domicile in this state for a period of more | 
| 817 | than 6 consecutive months, who has registered to vote in this | 
| 818 | state, who has made a statement of domicile pursuant to s. | 
| 819 | 222.17, or who has filed for homestead tax exemption on property | 
| 820 | in this state. | 
| 821 | (5)  "OHM" or "off-highway motorcycle" means any motor | 
| 822 | vehicle used off the roads or highways of this state that has a | 
| 823 | seat or saddle for the use of the rider and is designed to | 
| 824 | travel with not more than two wheels in contact with the ground, | 
| 825 | but excludes a tractor or a moped. | 
| 826 | (6)  "Off-highway vehicle" means any ATV, two-rider ATV, or | 
| 827 | OHM that is used off the roads or highways of this state for | 
| 828 | recreational purposesand that is not registered and licensed | 
| 829 | for highway use pursuant to chapter 320. | 
| 830 | (7)  "Owner" means a person, other than a lienholder, | 
| 831 | having the property in or title to an off-highway vehicle, | 
| 832 | including a person entitled to the use or possession of an off- | 
| 833 | highway vehicle subject to an interest held by another person, | 
| 834 | reserved or created by agreement and securing payment of | 
| 835 | performance of an obligation, but the term excludes a lessee | 
| 836 | under a lease not intended as security. | 
| 837 | (8)  "Public lands" means lands within the state that are | 
| 838 | available for public use and that are owned, operated, or | 
| 839 | managed by a federal, state, county, or municipal governmental | 
| 840 | entity. | 
| 841 | (9)  "Two-rider ATV" means any ATV that is specifically | 
| 842 | designed by the manufacturer for a single operator and one | 
| 843 | passenger. | 
| 844 | Section 27.  Subsection (1) of section 317.0004, Florida | 
| 845 | Statutes, is amended to read: | 
| 846 | 317.0004  Administration of off-highway vehicle titling | 
| 847 | laws; records.-- | 
| 848 | (1)  The administration of off-highway vehicle titling laws | 
| 849 | in this chapter ss. 317.0001-317.0013is under the Department of | 
| 850 | Highway Safety and Motor Vehicles, which shall provide for the | 
| 851 | issuing, handling, and recording of all off-highway vehicle | 
| 852 | titling applications and certificates, including the receipt and | 
| 853 | accounting of off-highway vehicle titling fees. The provisions | 
| 854 | of chapter 319 are applicable to this chapter, unless otherwise | 
| 855 | explicitly stated. | 
| 856 | Section 28.  Section 317.0005, Florida Statutes, is amended | 
| 857 | to read: | 
| 858 | 317.0005  Rules, forms, and notices.-- | 
| 859 | (1)  The department may adopt rules pursuant to ss. | 
| 860 | 120.536(1) and 120.54, which pertain to off-highway vehicle | 
| 861 | titling, in order to implement the provisions of this chapter | 
| 862 | ss. 317.0001-317.0013conferring duties upon it. | 
| 863 | (2)  The department shall prescribe and provide suitable | 
| 864 | forms for applications and other notices and forms necessary to | 
| 865 | administer the provisions of this chapter ss. 317.0001-317.0013. | 
| 866 | Section 29.  Subsection (1) of section 317.0006, Florida | 
| 867 | Statutes, is amended to read: | 
| 868 | 317.0006  Certificate of title required.-- | 
| 869 | (1)  Any off-highway vehicle that is purchased by a | 
| 870 | resident of this state after the effective date of this act or | 
| 871 | that is owned by a resident and is operated on the public lands | 
| 872 | of this state must be titled pursuant to this chapter ss. | 
| 873 | 317.0001-317.0013. | 
| 874 | Section 30.  Subsection (6) is added to section 317.0007, | 
| 875 | Florida Statutes, to read: | 
| 876 | 317.0007  Application for and issuance of certificate of | 
| 877 | title.-- | 
| 878 | (6)  In addition to a certificate of title, the department | 
| 879 | may issue a validation sticker to be placed on the off-highway | 
| 880 | vehicle as proof of the issuance of title required pursuant to | 
| 881 | s. 317.0006(1). A validation sticker that is lost or destroyed | 
| 882 | may, upon application, be replaced by the department or county | 
| 883 | tax collector. The department and county tax collector may | 
| 884 | charge and deposit the fees established in ss. 320.03(5), | 
| 885 | 320.031, and 320.04 for all original and replacement decals. | 
| 886 | Section 31.  Subsection (2) of section 317.0008, Florida | 
| 887 | Statutes, is repealed. | 
| 888 | Section 32.  Section 317.0010, Florida Statutes, is amended | 
| 889 | to read: | 
| 890 | 317.0010  Disposition of fees.--The department shall | 
| 891 | deposit all funds received under this chapter ss. | 
| 892 | 317.0001-317.0013, less administrative costs of $2 per title | 
| 893 | transaction, into the Incidental Trust Fund of the Division of | 
| 894 | Forestry of the Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services. | 
| 895 | Section 33.  Subsection (3) of section 317.0012, Florida | 
| 896 | Statutes, is amended to read: | 
| 897 | 317.0012  Crimes relating to certificates of title; | 
| 898 | penalties.-- | 
| 899 | (3)  It is unlawful to: | 
| 900 | (a)  Alter or forge any certificate of title to an off- | 
| 901 | highway vehicle or any assignment thereof or any cancellation of | 
| 902 | any lien on an off-highway vehicle. | 
| 903 | (b)  Retain or use such certificate, assignment, or | 
| 904 | cancellation knowing that it has been altered or forged. | 
| 905 | (c)  Use a false or fictitious name, give a false or | 
| 906 | fictitious address, or make any false statement in any | 
| 907 | application or affidavit required by this chapter ss. 317.0001- | 
| 908 | 317.0013or in a bill of sale or sworn statement of ownership or | 
| 909 | otherwise commit a fraud in any application. | 
| 910 | (d)  Knowingly obtain goods, services, credit, or money by | 
| 911 | means of an invalid, duplicate, fictitious, forged, counterfeit, | 
| 912 | stolen, or unlawfully obtained certificate of title, bill of | 
| 913 | sale, or other indicia of ownership of an off-highway vehicle. | 
| 914 | (e)  Knowingly obtain goods, services, credit, or money by | 
| 915 | means of a certificate of title to an off-highway vehicle which | 
| 916 | certificate is required by law to be surrendered to the | 
| 917 | department. | 
| 918 | 
 | 
| 919 | Any person who violates this subsection commits a felony of the | 
| 920 | third degree, punishable as provided in s. 775.082, s. 775.083, | 
| 921 | or s. 775.084. A violation of this subsection with respect to | 
| 922 | any off-highway vehicle makes such off-highway vehicle | 
| 923 | contraband which may be seized by a law enforcement agency and | 
| 924 | forfeited under ss. 932.701-932.704. | 
| 925 | Section 34.  Section 317.0013, Florida Statutes, is amended | 
| 926 | to read: | 
| 927 | 317.0013  Nonmoving traffic violations.--Any person who | 
| 928 | fails to comply with any provision of this chapter ss. | 
| 929 | 317.0001-317.0012for which a penalty is not otherwise provided | 
| 930 | commits a nonmoving traffic violation, punishable as provided in | 
| 931 | s. 318.18. | 
| 932 | Section 35.  Section 317.0014, Florida Statutes, is created | 
| 933 | to read: | 
| 934 | 317.0014  Certificate of title; issuance in duplicate; | 
| 935 | delivery; liens and encumbrances.-- | 
| 936 | (1)  The department shall assign a number to each | 
| 937 | certificate of title and shall issue each certificate of title | 
| 938 | and each corrected certificate in duplicate. The database record | 
| 939 | shall serve as the duplicate title certificate required in this | 
| 940 | section. One printed copy may be retained on file by the | 
| 941 | department. | 
| 942 | (2)  A duly authorized person shall sign the original | 
| 943 | certificate of title and each corrected certificate and, if | 
| 944 | there are no liens or encumbrances on the off-highway vehicle, | 
| 945 | as shown in the records of the department or as shown in the | 
| 946 | application, shall deliver the certificate to the applicant or | 
| 947 | to another person as directed by the applicant or person, agent, | 
| 948 | or attorney submitting the application. If there are one or more | 
| 949 | liens or encumbrances on the off-highway vehicle, the | 
| 950 | certificate shall be delivered by the department to the first | 
| 951 | lienholder as shown by department records or to the owner as | 
| 952 | indicated in the notice of lien filed by the first lienholder. | 
| 953 | If the notice of lien filed by the first lienholder indicates | 
| 954 | that the certificate should be delivered to the first | 
| 955 | lienholder, the department shall deliver to the first | 
| 956 | lienholder, along with the certificate, a form to be | 
| 957 | subsequently used by the lienholder as a satisfaction. If the | 
| 958 | notice of lien filed by the first lienholder directs the | 
| 959 | certificate of title to be delivered to the owner, then, upon | 
| 960 | delivery of the certificate of title by the department to the | 
| 961 | owner, the department shall deliver to the first lienholder | 
| 962 | confirmation of the receipt of the notice of lien and the date | 
| 963 | the certificate of title was issued to the owner at the owner's | 
| 964 | address shown on the notice of lien and a form to be | 
| 965 | subsequently used by the lienholder as a satisfaction. If the | 
| 966 | application for certificate shows the name of a first lienholder | 
| 967 | different from the name of the first lienholder as shown by the | 
| 968 | records of the department, the certificate may not be issued to | 
| 969 | any person until after all parties who appear to hold a lien and | 
| 970 | the applicant for the certificate have been notified of the | 
| 971 | conflict in writing by the department by certified mail. If the | 
| 972 | parties do not amicably resolve the conflict within 10 days | 
| 973 | after the date the notice was mailed, the department shall serve | 
| 974 | notice in writing by certified mail on all persons appearing to | 
| 975 | hold liens on that particular vehicle, including the applicant | 
| 976 | for the certificate, to show cause within 15 days following the | 
| 977 | date the notice is mailed as to why it should not issue and | 
| 978 | deliver the certificate to the person indicated in the notice of | 
| 979 | lien filed by the lienholder whose name appears in the | 
| 980 | application as the first lienholder without showing any lien or | 
| 981 | liens as outstanding other than those appearing in the | 
| 982 | application or those that have been filed subsequent to the | 
| 983 | filing of the application for the certificate. If, within the | 
| 984 | 15-day period, any person other than the lienholder shown in the | 
| 985 | application or a party filing a subsequent lien, in answer to | 
| 986 | the notice to show cause, appears in person or by a | 
| 987 | representative, or responds in writing, and files a written | 
| 988 | statement under oath that his or her lien on that particular | 
| 989 | vehicle is still outstanding, the department may not issue the | 
| 990 | certificate to anyone until after the conflict has been settled | 
| 991 | by the lien claimants involved or by a court of competent | 
| 992 | jurisdiction. If the conflict is not settled amicably within 10 | 
| 993 | days after the final date for filing an answer to the notice to | 
| 994 | show cause, the complaining party shall have 10 days in which to | 
| 995 | obtain a ruling, or a stay order, from a court of competent | 
| 996 | jurisdiction. If a ruling or stay order is not issued and served | 
| 997 | on the department within the 10-day period, it shall issue the | 
| 998 | certificate showing no liens except those shown in the | 
| 999 | application or thereafter filed to the original applicant if | 
| 1000 | there are no liens shown in the application and none are | 
| 1001 | thereafter filed, or to the person indicated in the notice of | 
| 1002 | lien filed by the lienholder whose name appears in the | 
| 1003 | application as the first lienholder if there are liens shown in | 
| 1004 | the application or thereafter filed. A duplicate certificate or | 
| 1005 | corrected certificate shall show only the lien or liens as shown | 
| 1006 | in the application and any subsequently filed liens that may be | 
| 1007 | outstanding. | 
| 1008 | (3)  Except as provided in subsection (4), the certificate | 
| 1009 | of title shall be retained by the first lienholder or the owner | 
| 1010 | as indicated in the notice of lien filed by the first | 
| 1011 | lienholder. If the first lienholder is in possession of the | 
| 1012 | certificate, the first lienholder is entitled to retain the | 
| 1013 | certificate until the first lien is satisfied. | 
| 1014 | (4)  If the owner of the vehicle, as shown on the title | 
| 1015 | certificate, desires to place a second or subsequent lien or | 
| 1016 | encumbrance against the vehicle when the title certificate is in | 
| 1017 | the possession of the first lienholder, the owner shall send a | 
| 1018 | written request to the first lienholder by certified mail, and | 
| 1019 | the first lienholder shall forward the certificate to the | 
| 1020 | department for endorsement. If the title certificate is in the | 
| 1021 | possession of the owner, the owner shall forward the certificate | 
| 1022 | to the department for endorsement. The department shall return | 
| 1023 | the certificate to either the first lienholder or to the owner, | 
| 1024 | as indicated in the notice of lien filed by the first | 
| 1025 | lienholder, after endorsing the second or subsequent lien on the | 
| 1026 | certificate and on the duplicate. If the first lienholder or | 
| 1027 | owner fails, neglects, or refuses to forward the certificate of | 
| 1028 | title to the department within 10 days after the date of the | 
| 1029 | owner's request, the department, on the written request of the | 
| 1030 | subsequent lienholder or an assignee of the lien, shall demand | 
| 1031 | of the first lienholder the return of the certificate for the | 
| 1032 | notation of the second or subsequent lien or encumbrance. | 
| 1033 | (5)(a)  Upon satisfaction of any first lien or encumbrance | 
| 1034 | recorded by the department, the owner of the vehicle, as shown | 
| 1035 | on the title certificate, or the person satisfying the lien is | 
| 1036 | entitled to demand and receive from the lienholder a | 
| 1037 | satisfaction of the lien. If the lienholder, upon satisfaction | 
| 1038 | of the lien and upon demand, fails or refuses to furnish a | 
| 1039 | satisfaction of the lien within 30 days after demand, he or she | 
| 1040 | is liable for all costs, damages, and expenses, including | 
| 1041 | reasonable attorney's fees, lawfully incurred by the titled | 
| 1042 | owner or person satisfying the lien in any suit brought in this | 
| 1043 | state for cancellation of the lien. The lienholder receiving | 
| 1044 | final payment as defined in s. 674.215 shall mail or otherwise | 
| 1045 | deliver a lien satisfaction and the certificate of title | 
| 1046 | indicating the satisfaction within 10 working days after receipt | 
| 1047 | of final payment or notify the person satisfying the lien that | 
| 1048 | the title is not available within 10 working days after receipt | 
| 1049 | of final payment. If the lienholder is unable to provide the | 
| 1050 | certificate of title and notifies the person of such, the | 
| 1051 | lienholder shall provide a lien satisfaction and is responsible | 
| 1052 | for the cost of a duplicate title, including expedited title | 
| 1053 | charges as provided in s. 317.0016. This paragraph does not | 
| 1054 | apply to electronic transactions under subsection (8). | 
| 1055 | (b)  Following satisfaction of a lien, the lienholder shall | 
| 1056 | enter a satisfaction thereof in the space provided on the face | 
| 1057 | of the certificate of title. If the certificate of title was | 
| 1058 | retained by the owner, the owner shall, within 5 days after | 
| 1059 | satisfaction of the lien, deliver the certificate of title to | 
| 1060 | the lienholder and the lienholder shall enter a satisfaction | 
| 1061 | thereof in the space provided on the face of the certificate of | 
| 1062 | title. If no subsequent liens are shown on the certificate of | 
| 1063 | title, the certificate shall be delivered by the lienholder to | 
| 1064 | the person satisfying the lien or encumbrance and an executed | 
| 1065 | satisfaction on a form provided by the department shall be | 
| 1066 | forwarded to the department by the lienholder within 10 days | 
| 1067 | after satisfaction of the lien. | 
| 1068 | (c)  If the certificate of title shows a subsequent lien | 
| 1069 | not then being discharged, an executed satisfaction of the first | 
| 1070 | lien shall be delivered by the lienholder to the person | 
| 1071 | satisfying the lien and the certificate of title showing | 
| 1072 | satisfaction of the first lien shall be forwarded by the | 
| 1073 | lienholder to the department within 10 days after satisfaction | 
| 1074 | of the lien. | 
| 1075 | (d)  If, upon receipt of a title certificate showing | 
| 1076 | satisfaction of the first lien, the department determines from | 
| 1077 | its records that there are no subsequent liens or encumbrances | 
| 1078 | upon the vehicle, the department shall forward to the owner, as | 
| 1079 | shown on the face of the title, a corrected certificate showing | 
| 1080 | no liens or encumbrances. If there is a subsequent lien not | 
| 1081 | being discharged, the certificate of title shall be reissued | 
| 1082 | showing the second or subsequent lienholder as the first | 
| 1083 | lienholder and shall be delivered to either the new first | 
| 1084 | lienholder or to the owner as indicated in the notice of lien | 
| 1085 | filed by the new first lienholder. If the certificate of title | 
| 1086 | is to be retained by the first lienholder on the reissued | 
| 1087 | certificate, the first lienholder is entitled to retain the | 
| 1088 | certificate of title except as provided in subsection (4) until | 
| 1089 | his or her lien is satisfied. Upon satisfaction of the lien, the | 
| 1090 | lienholder is subject to the procedures required of a first | 
| 1091 | lienholder by subsection (4) and this subsection. | 
| 1092 | (6)  When the original certificate of title cannot be | 
| 1093 | returned to the department by the lienholder and evidence | 
| 1094 | satisfactory to the department is produced that all liens or | 
| 1095 | encumbrances have been satisfied, upon application by the owner | 
| 1096 | for a duplicate copy of the certificate upon the form prescribed | 
| 1097 | by the department, accompanied by the fee prescribed in this | 
| 1098 | chapter, a duplicate copy of the certificate of title, without | 
| 1099 | statement of liens or encumbrances, shall be issued by the | 
| 1100 | department and delivered to the owner. | 
| 1101 | (7)  Any person who fails, within 10 days after receipt of | 
| 1102 | a demand by the department by certified mail, to return a | 
| 1103 | certificate of title to the department as required by subsection | 
| 1104 | (4) or who, upon satisfaction of a lien, fails within 10 days | 
| 1105 | after receipt of such demand to forward the appropriate document | 
| 1106 | to the department as required by paragraph (5)(b) or paragraph | 
| 1107 | (5)(c) commits a misdemeanor of the second degree, punishable as | 
| 1108 | provided in s. 775.082 or s. 775.083. | 
| 1109 | (8)  Notwithstanding any requirements in this section or in | 
| 1110 | s. 319.27 indicating that a lien on a vehicle shall be noted on | 
| 1111 | the face of the Florida certificate of title, if there are one | 
| 1112 | or more liens or encumbrances on the off-highway vehicle, the | 
| 1113 | department may electronically transmit the lien to the first | 
| 1114 | lienholder and notify the first lienholder of any additional | 
| 1115 | liens. Subsequent lien satisfactions may be electronically | 
| 1116 | transmitted to the department and must include the name and | 
| 1117 | address of the person or entity satisfying the lien. When | 
| 1118 | electronic transmission of liens and lien satisfactions are | 
| 1119 | used, the issuance of a certificate of title may be waived until | 
| 1120 | the last lien is satisfied and a clear certificate of title is | 
| 1121 | issued to the owner of the vehicle. | 
| 1122 | (9)  In sending any notice, the department is required to | 
| 1123 | use only the last known address, as shown by its records. | 
| 1124 | Section 36.  Section 317.0015, Florida Statutes, is created | 
| 1125 | to read: | 
| 1126 | 317.0015  Application of law.--Sections 319.235, 319.241, | 
| 1127 | 319.25, 319.27, 319.28, and 319.40 apply to all off-highway | 
| 1128 | vehicles that are required to be titled under this chapter. | 
| 1129 | Section 37.  Section 317.0016, Florida Statutes, is created | 
| 1130 | to read: | 
| 1131 | 317.0016  Expedited service; applications; fees.--The | 
| 1132 | department shall provide, through its agents and for use by the | 
| 1133 | public, expedited service on title transfers, title issuances, | 
| 1134 | duplicate titles, recordation of liens, and certificates of | 
| 1135 | repossession. A fee of $7 shall be charged for this service, | 
| 1136 | which is in addition to the fees imposed by ss. 317.0007 and | 
| 1137 | 317.0008, and $3.50 of this fee shall be retained by the | 
| 1138 | processing agency. All remaining fees shall be deposited in the | 
| 1139 | Incidental Trust Fund of the Division of Forestry of the | 
| 1140 | Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services. Application for | 
| 1141 | expedited service may be made by mail or in person. The | 
| 1142 | department shall issue each title applied for pursuant to this | 
| 1143 | section within 5 working days after receipt of the application | 
| 1144 | except for an application for a duplicate title certificate | 
| 1145 | covered by s. 317.0008(3), in which case the title must be | 
| 1146 | issued within 5 working days after compliance with the | 
| 1147 | department's verification requirements. | 
| 1148 | Section 38.  Section 317.0017, Florida Statutes, is created | 
| 1149 | to read: | 
| 1150 | 317.0017  Offenses involving vehicle identification | 
| 1151 | numbers, applications, certificates, papers; penalty.-- | 
| 1152 | (1)  A person may not: | 
| 1153 | (a)  Alter or forge any certificate of title to an off- | 
| 1154 | highway vehicle or any assignment thereof or any cancellation of | 
| 1155 | any lien on an off-highway vehicle. | 
| 1156 | (b)  Retain or use such certificate, assignment, or | 
| 1157 | cancellation knowing that it has been altered or forged. | 
| 1158 | (c)  Procure or attempt to procure a certificate of title | 
| 1159 | to an off-highway vehicle, or pass or attempt to pass a | 
| 1160 | certificate of title or any assignment thereof to an off-highway | 
| 1161 | vehicle, knowing or having reason to believe that the off- | 
| 1162 | highway vehicle has been stolen. | 
| 1163 | (d)  Possess, sell or offer for sale, conceal, or dispose | 
| 1164 | of in this state an off-highway vehicle, or major component part | 
| 1165 | thereof, on which any motor number or vehicle identification | 
| 1166 | number affixed by the manufacturer or by a state agency has been | 
| 1167 | destroyed, removed, covered, altered, or defaced, with knowledge | 
| 1168 | of such destruction, removal, covering, alteration, or | 
| 1169 | defacement, except as provided in s. 319.30(4). | 
| 1170 | (e)  Use a false or fictitious name, give a false or | 
| 1171 | fictitious address, or make any false statement in any | 
| 1172 | application or affidavit required under this chapter or in a | 
| 1173 | bill of sale or sworn statement of ownership or otherwise commit | 
| 1174 | a fraud in any application. | 
| 1175 | (2)  A person may not knowingly obtain goods, services, | 
| 1176 | credit, or money by means of an invalid, duplicate, fictitious, | 
| 1177 | forged, counterfeit, stolen, or unlawfully obtained certificate | 
| 1178 | of title, registration, bill of sale, or other indicia of | 
| 1179 | ownership of an off-highway vehicle. | 
| 1180 | (3)  A person may not knowingly obtain goods, services, | 
| 1181 | credit, or money by means of a certificate of title to an off- | 
| 1182 | highway vehicle, which certificate is required by law to be | 
| 1183 | surrendered to the department. | 
| 1184 | (4)  A person may not knowingly and with intent to defraud | 
| 1185 | have in his or her possession, sell, offer to sell, counterfeit, | 
| 1186 | or supply a blank, forged, fictitious, counterfeit, stolen, or | 
| 1187 | fraudulently or unlawfully obtained certificate of title, bill | 
| 1188 | of sale, or other indicia of ownership of an off-highway vehicle | 
| 1189 | or conspire to do any of the foregoing. | 
| 1190 | (5)  A person, firm, or corporation may not knowingly | 
| 1191 | possess, manufacture, sell or exchange, offer to sell or | 
| 1192 | exchange, supply in blank, or give away any counterfeit | 
| 1193 | manufacturer's or state-assigned identification number plates or | 
| 1194 | serial plates or any decal used for the purpose of identifying | 
| 1195 | an off-highway vehicle. An officer, agent, or employee of any | 
| 1196 | person, firm, or corporation, or any person may not authorize, | 
| 1197 | direct, aid in exchange, or give away, or conspire to authorize, | 
| 1198 | direct, aid in exchange, or give away, such counterfeit | 
| 1199 | manufacturer's or state-assigned identification number plates or | 
| 1200 | serial plates or any decal. However, this subsection does not | 
| 1201 | apply to any approved replacement manufacturer's or state- | 
| 1202 | assigned identification number plates or serial plates or any | 
| 1203 | decal issued by the department or any state. | 
| 1204 | (6)  A person who violates any provision of this section | 
| 1205 | commits a felony of the third degree, punishable as provided in | 
| 1206 | s. 775.082, s. 775.083, or s. 775.084. Any off-highway vehicle | 
| 1207 | used in violation of this section constitutes contraband that | 
| 1208 | may be seized by a law enforcement agency and that is subject to | 
| 1209 | forfeiture proceedings pursuant to ss. 932.701-932.704. This | 
| 1210 | section is not exclusive of any other penalties prescribed by | 
| 1211 | any existing or future laws for the larceny or unauthorized | 
| 1212 | taking of off-highway vehicles, but is supplementary thereto. | 
| 1213 | Section 39.  Section 317.0018, Florida Statutes, is created | 
| 1214 | to read: | 
| 1215 | 317.0018  Transfer without delivery of certificate; | 
| 1216 | operation or use without certificate; failure to surrender; | 
| 1217 | other violations.--Except as otherwise provided in this chapter, | 
| 1218 | any person who: | 
| 1219 | (1)  Purports to sell or transfer an off-highway vehicle | 
| 1220 | without delivering to the purchaser or transferee of the vehicle | 
| 1221 | a certificate of title to the vehicle duly assigned to the | 
| 1222 | purchaser as provided in this chapter; | 
| 1223 | (2)  Operates or uses in this state an off-highway vehicle | 
| 1224 | for which a certificate of title is required without the | 
| 1225 | certificate having been obtained in accordance with this | 
| 1226 | chapter, or upon which the certificate of title has been | 
| 1227 | canceled; | 
| 1228 | (3)  Fails to surrender a certificate of title upon | 
| 1229 | cancellation of the certificate by the department and notice | 
| 1230 | thereof as prescribed in this chapter; | 
| 1231 | (4)  Fails to surrender the certificate of title to the | 
| 1232 | department as provided in this chapter in the case of the | 
| 1233 | destruction, dismantling, or change of an off-highway vehicle in | 
| 1234 | such respect that it is not the off-highway vehicle described in | 
| 1235 | the certificate of title; or | 
| 1236 | (5)  Violates any other provision of this chapter or a | 
| 1237 | lawful rule adopted pursuant to this chapter | 
| 1238 | 
 | 
| 1239 | shall be fined not more than $500 or imprisoned for not more | 
| 1240 | than 6 months, or both, for each offense, unless otherwise | 
| 1241 | specified. | 
| 1242 | Section 40.  Section 318.1215, Florida Statutes, is amended | 
| 1243 | to read: | 
| 1244 | 318.1215  Dori Slosberg Driver Education Safety | 
| 1245 | Act.--Effective October 1, 2002, notwithstanding the provisions | 
| 1246 | of s. 318.121, a board of county commissioners may require, by | 
| 1247 | ordinance, that the clerk of the court collect an additional $3 | 
| 1248 | with each civil traffic penalty, which shall be used to fund | 
| 1249 | driver trafficeducation programs in public and nonpublic | 
| 1250 | schools. The ordinance shall provide for the board of county | 
| 1251 | commissioners to administer the funds, which shall be used for | 
| 1252 | enhancement and not replacement of driver education program | 
| 1253 | funds. The funds shall be used for direct educational expenses | 
| 1254 | and shall not be used for administration. Each driver education | 
| 1255 | program receiving funds pursuant to this section shall require | 
| 1256 | that a minimum of 30 percent of a student's time in the program | 
| 1257 | shall consist of behind-the-wheel training. This section may be | 
| 1258 | cited as the "Dori Slosberg Driver Education Safety Act." | 
| 1259 | Section 41.  Subsections (7), (9), and (10) of section | 
| 1260 | 318.14, Florida Statutes, are amended to read: | 
| 1261 | 318.14  Noncriminal traffic infractions; exception; | 
| 1262 | procedures.-- | 
| 1263 | (7)(a)  The official having jurisdiction over the | 
| 1264 | infraction shall certify to the department within 10 days after | 
| 1265 | payment of the civil penalty that the defendant has admitted to | 
| 1266 | the infraction. If the charge results in a hearing, the official | 
| 1267 | having jurisdiction shall certify to the department the final | 
| 1268 | disposition within 10 days after ofthe hearing. All | 
| 1269 | dispositions returned to the county requiring a correction shall | 
| 1270 | be resubmitted to the department within 10 days after the | 
| 1271 | notification of the error. | 
| 1272 | (b)  If the official having jurisdiction over the traffic | 
| 1273 | infraction submits the final disposition to the department more | 
| 1274 | than 180 days after the final hearing or after payment of the | 
| 1275 | civil penalty, the department may modify any resulting | 
| 1276 | suspension or revocation action to begin as if the citation were | 
| 1277 | reported in a timely manner. | 
| 1278 | (9)  Any person who does not hold a commercial driver's | 
| 1279 | license and who is cited for an infraction under this section | 
| 1280 | other than a violation of s. 320.0605, s. 320.07(3)(a) or (b), | 
| 1281 | s. 322.065, s. 322.15(1), s. 322.61, or s. 322.62 may, in lieu | 
| 1282 | of a court appearance, elect to attend in the location of his or | 
| 1283 | her choice within this state a basic driver improvement course | 
| 1284 | approved by the Department of Highway Safety and Motor Vehicles. | 
| 1285 | In such a case, adjudication must be withheld; points, as | 
| 1286 | provided by s. 322.27, may not be assessed; and the civil | 
| 1287 | penalty that is imposed by s. 318.18(3) must be reduced by 18 | 
| 1288 | percent; however, a person may not make an election under this | 
| 1289 | subsection if the person has made an election under this | 
| 1290 | subsection in the preceding 12 months. A person may make no more | 
| 1291 | than five elections under this subsection. The requirement for | 
| 1292 | community service under s. 318.18(8) is not waived by a plea of | 
| 1293 | nolo contendere or by the withholding of adjudication of guilt | 
| 1294 | by a court. | 
| 1295 | (10)(a)  Any person who does not hold a commercial driver's | 
| 1296 | license and who is cited for an offense listed under this | 
| 1297 | subsection may, in lieu of payment of fine or court appearance, | 
| 1298 | elect to enter a plea of nolo contendere and provide proof of | 
| 1299 | compliance to the clerk of the court or authorized operator of a | 
| 1300 | traffic violations bureau. In such case, adjudication shall be | 
| 1301 | withheld; however, no election shall be made under this | 
| 1302 | subsection if such person has made an election under this | 
| 1303 | subsection in the 12 months preceding election hereunder. No | 
| 1304 | person may make more than three elections under this subsection. | 
| 1305 | This subsection applies to the following offenses: | 
| 1306 | 1.  Operating a motor vehicle without a valid driver's | 
| 1307 | license in violation of the provisions of s. 322.03, s. 322.065, | 
| 1308 | or s. 322.15(1), or operating a motor vehicle with a license | 
| 1309 | which has been suspended for failure to appear, failure to pay | 
| 1310 | civil penalty, or failure to attend a driver improvement course | 
| 1311 | pursuant to s. 322.291. | 
| 1312 | 2.  Operating a motor vehicle without a valid registration | 
| 1313 | in violation of s. 320.0605, s. 320.07, or s. 320.131. | 
| 1314 | 3.  Operating a motor vehicle in violation of s. 316.646. | 
| 1315 | (b)  Any person cited for an offense listed in this | 
| 1316 | subsection shall present proof of compliance prior to the | 
| 1317 | scheduled court appearance date. For the purposes of this | 
| 1318 | subsection, proof of compliance shall consist of a valid, | 
| 1319 | renewed, or reinstated driver's license or registration | 
| 1320 | certificate and proper proof of maintenance of security as | 
| 1321 | required by s. 316.646. Notwithstanding waiver of fine, any | 
| 1322 | person establishing proof of compliance shall be assessed court | 
| 1323 | costs of $22, except that a person charged with violation of s. | 
| 1324 | 316.646(1)-(3) may be assessed court costs of $7. One dollar of | 
| 1325 | such costs shall be remitted to the Department of Revenue for | 
| 1326 | deposit into the Child Welfare Training Trust Fund of the | 
| 1327 | Department of Children and Family Services. One dollar of such | 
| 1328 | costs shall be distributed to the Department of Juvenile Justice | 
| 1329 | for deposit into the Juvenile Justice Training Trust Fund. | 
| 1330 | Twelve dollars of such costs shall be distributed to the | 
| 1331 | municipality and $8 shall be deposited by the clerk of the court | 
| 1332 | into the fine and forfeiture fund established pursuant to s. | 
| 1333 | 142.01, if the offense was committed within the municipality. If | 
| 1334 | the offense was committed in an unincorporated area of a county | 
| 1335 | or if the citation was for a violation of s. 316.646(1)-(3), the | 
| 1336 | entire amount shall be deposited by the clerk of the court into | 
| 1337 | the fine and forfeiture fund established pursuant to s. 142.01, | 
| 1338 | except for the moneys to be deposited into the Child Welfare | 
| 1339 | Training Trust Fund and the Juvenile Justice Training Trust | 
| 1340 | Fund. This subsection shall not be construed to authorize the | 
| 1341 | operation of a vehicle without a valid driver's license, without | 
| 1342 | a valid vehicle tag and registration, or without the maintenance | 
| 1343 | of required security. | 
| 1344 | Section 42.  Effective October 1, 2005, subsection (5) of | 
| 1345 | section 318.14, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: | 
| 1346 | 318.14  Noncriminal traffic infractions; exception; | 
| 1347 | procedures.-- | 
| 1348 | (5)  Any person electing to appear before the designated | 
| 1349 | official or who is required so to appear shall be deemed to have | 
| 1350 | waived his or her right to the civil penalty provisions of s. | 
| 1351 | 318.18. The official, after a hearing, shall make a | 
| 1352 | determination as to whether an infraction has been committed. If | 
| 1353 | the commission of an infraction has been proven, the official | 
| 1354 | may impose a civil penalty not to exceed $500, except that in | 
| 1355 | cases involving unlawful speed in a school zone or ,involving | 
| 1356 | unlawful speed in a construction zone, or involving a death,the | 
| 1357 | civil penalty may not exceed $1,000; or require attendance at a | 
| 1358 | driver improvement school, or both. If the person is required to | 
| 1359 | appear before the designated official pursuant to s. 318.19(1) | 
| 1360 | and is found to have committed the infraction, the designated | 
| 1361 | official shall impose a civil penalty of $1,000 in addition to | 
| 1362 | any other penalties and the person's driver license shall be | 
| 1363 | suspended for 6 months. If the person is required to appear | 
| 1364 | before the designated official pursuant to s. 318.19(2) and is | 
| 1365 | found to have committed the infraction, the designated official | 
| 1366 | shall impose a civil penalty of $500 in addition to any other | 
| 1367 | penalties and the person's driver license shall be suspended for | 
| 1368 | 3 months. If the official determines that no infraction has been | 
| 1369 | committed, no costs or penalties shall be imposed and any costs | 
| 1370 | or penalties that have been paid shall be returned. Moneys | 
| 1371 | received from the mandatory civil penalties imposed pursuant to | 
| 1372 | this subsection upon persons required to appear before a | 
| 1373 | designated official pursuant to s. 318.19(1) or (2) shall be | 
| 1374 | remitted to the Department of Revenue and distributed in the | 
| 1375 | following manner: | 
| 1376 | (a)  One million dollars annually shall be transferred to | 
| 1377 | ABATE of Florida, Inc., a 501(c)(4) corporation, for the purpose | 
| 1378 | of fostering motorcycle safety awareness, education, and | 
| 1379 | research programs relating to accident prevention. Such funds | 
| 1380 | shall be subject to annual audit by the department and the | 
| 1381 | Auditor General. | 
| 1382 | (b)  The remaining funds shall be deposited into the | 
| 1383 | Highway Safety Operating Trust to be used by the department for | 
| 1384 | the purpose of fostering safety awareness, education, and | 
| 1385 | research programs relating to accident prevention. | 
| 1386 | Section 43.  Effective October 1, 2005, subsection (13) is | 
| 1387 | added to section 318.21, Florida Statutes, to read: | 
| 1388 | 318.21  Disposition of civil penalties by county | 
| 1389 | courts.--All civil penalties received by a county court pursuant | 
| 1390 | to the provisions of this chapter shall be distributed and paid | 
| 1391 | monthly as follows: | 
| 1392 | (13)  Notwithstanding subsections (1) and (2), the proceeds | 
| 1393 | from the mandatory civil penalties imposed pursuant to s. | 
| 1394 | 318.14(5) shall be distributed as provided in that section. | 
| 1395 | Section 44.  Subsection (6) of section 319.23, Florida | 
| 1396 | Statutes, is amended to read: | 
| 1397 | 319.23  Application for, and issuance of, certificate of | 
| 1398 | title.-- | 
| 1399 | (6)  In the case of the sale of a motor vehicle or mobile | 
| 1400 | home by a licensed dealer to a general purchaser, the | 
| 1401 | certificate of title shall be obtained in the name of the | 
| 1402 | purchaser by the dealer upon application signed by the | 
| 1403 | purchaser, and in each other case such certificate shall be | 
| 1404 | obtained by the purchaser. In each case of transfer of a motor | 
| 1405 | vehicle or mobile home, the application for certificate of | 
| 1406 | title, or corrected certificate, or assignment or reassignment, | 
| 1407 | shall be filed within 30 days from the delivery of such motor | 
| 1408 | vehicle or mobile home to the purchaser. An applicant shall be | 
| 1409 | required to pay a fee of $10, in addition to all other fees and | 
| 1410 | penalties required by law, for failing to file such application | 
| 1411 | within the specified time. When a licensed dealer acquires a | 
| 1412 | motor vehicle or mobile home as a trade-in, the dealer must file | 
| 1413 | with the department, within 30 days, a notice of sale signed by | 
| 1414 | the seller. The department shall update its database for that | 
| 1415 | title record to indicate "sold." A licensed dealer need not | 
| 1416 | apply for a certificate of title for any motor vehicle or mobile | 
| 1417 | home in stock acquired for stock purposes except as provided in | 
| 1418 | s. 319.225. | 
| 1419 | Section 45.  Subsections (2) and (3) of section 319.27, | 
| 1420 | Florida Statutes, are amended to read: | 
| 1421 | 319.27  Notice of lien on motor vehicles or mobile homes; | 
| 1422 | notation on certificate; recording of lien.-- | 
| 1423 | (2)  No lien for purchase money or as security for a debt | 
| 1424 | in the form of a security agreement, retain title contract, | 
| 1425 | conditional bill of sale, chattel mortgage, or other similar | 
| 1426 | instrument or any other nonpossessory lien, including a lien for | 
| 1427 | child support, upon a motor vehicle or mobile home upon which a | 
| 1428 | Florida certificate of title has been issued shall be | 
| 1429 | enforceable in any of the courts of this state against creditors | 
| 1430 | or subsequent purchasers for a valuable consideration and | 
| 1431 | without notice, unless a sworn notice of such lien has been | 
| 1432 | filed in the department and such lien has been noted upon the | 
| 1433 | certificate of title of the motor vehicle or mobile home. Such | 
| 1434 | notice shall be effective as constructive notice when filed. No | 
| 1435 | interest of a statutory nonpossessory lienor; the interest of a | 
| 1436 | nonpossessory execution, attachment, or equitable lienor; or the | 
| 1437 | interest of a lien creditor as defined in s. 679.1021(1)(zz) s. | 
| 1438 | 679.301(3), if nonpossessory, shall be enforceable against | 
| 1439 | creditors or subsequent purchasers for a valuable consideration | 
| 1440 | unless such interest becomes a possessory lien or is noted upon | 
| 1441 | the certificate of title for the subject motor vehicle or mobile | 
| 1442 | home prior to the occurrence of the subsequent transaction. | 
| 1443 | Provided the provisions of this subsection relating to a | 
| 1444 | nonpossessory statutory lienor; a nonpossessory execution, | 
| 1445 | attachment, or equitable lienor; or the interest of a lien | 
| 1446 | creditor as defined in s. 679.1021(1)(zz) s. 679.301(3)shall | 
| 1447 | not apply to liens validly perfected prior to October 1, 1988. | 
| 1448 | The notice of lien shall provide the following information: | 
| 1449 | (a)  The date of the lien if a security agreement, retain | 
| 1450 | title contract, conditional bill of sale, chattel mortgage, or | 
| 1451 | other similar instrument was executed prior to the filing of the | 
| 1452 | notice of lien; | 
| 1453 | (b)  The name and address of the registered owner; | 
| 1454 | (c)  A description of the motor vehicle or mobile home, | 
| 1455 | showing the make, type, and vehicle identification number; and | 
| 1456 | (d)  The name and address of the lienholder. | 
| 1457 | (3)(a)  A person may file a notice of lien with regard to a | 
| 1458 | motor vehicle or mobile home before a security agreement, retain | 
| 1459 | title contract, conditional bill of sale, chattel mortgage, or | 
| 1460 | other similar instrument is executed granting a lien, mortgage, | 
| 1461 | or encumbrance on, or a security interest in, such motor vehicle | 
| 1462 | or mobile home. | 
| 1463 | (b)  As applied to a determination of the respective rights | 
| 1464 | of a secured party under this chapter and a lien creditor as | 
| 1465 | defined by s. 679.1021(1)(zz) s. 679.301(3), or a nonpossessory | 
| 1466 | statutory lienor, a security interest under this chapter shall | 
| 1467 | be perfected upon the filing of the notice of lien with the | 
| 1468 | department, the county tax collector, or their agents. Provided, | 
| 1469 | however, the date of perfection of a security interest of such | 
| 1470 | secured party shall be the same date as the execution of the | 
| 1471 | security agreement or other similar instrument if the notice of | 
| 1472 | lien is filed in accordance with this subsection within 15 days | 
| 1473 | after the debtor receives possession of the motor vehicle or | 
| 1474 | mobile home and executes such security agreement or other | 
| 1475 | similar instrument. The date of filing of the notice of lien | 
| 1476 | shall be the date of its receipt by the department central | 
| 1477 | office in Tallahassee, if first filed there, or otherwise by the | 
| 1478 | office of the county tax collector, or their agents. | 
| 1479 | Section 46.  Paragraph (b) of subsection (3) of section | 
| 1480 | 319.30, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: | 
| 1481 | 319.30  Definitions; dismantling, destruction, change of | 
| 1482 | identity of motor vehicle or mobile home; salvage.-- | 
| 1483 | (3) | 
| 1484 | (b)  The owner, including persons who are self-insured, of | 
| 1485 | any motor vehicle or mobile home which is considered to be | 
| 1486 | salvage shall, within 72 hours after the motor vehicle or mobile | 
| 1487 | home becomes salvage, forward the title to the motor vehicle or | 
| 1488 | mobile home to the department for processing. However, an | 
| 1489 | insurance company which pays money as compensation for total | 
| 1490 | loss of a motor vehicle or mobile home shall obtain the | 
| 1491 | certificate of title for the motor vehicle or mobile home and, | 
| 1492 | within 72 hours after receiving such certificate of title, shall | 
| 1493 | forward such title to the department for processing. The owner | 
| 1494 | or insurance company, as the case may be, may not dispose of a | 
| 1495 | vehicle or mobile home that is a total loss before it has | 
| 1496 | obtained a salvage certificate of title or certificate of | 
| 1497 | destruction from the department. When applying for a salvage | 
| 1498 | certificate of title or certificate of destruction, the owner or | 
| 1499 | insurance company must provide the department with an estimate | 
| 1500 | of the costs of repairing the physical and mechanical damage | 
| 1501 | suffered by the vehicle for which a salvage certificate of title | 
| 1502 | or certificate of destruction is sought. If the estimated costs | 
| 1503 | of repairing the physical and mechanical damage to the vehicle | 
| 1504 | are equal to 80 percent or more of the current retail cost of | 
| 1505 | the vehicle, as established in any official used car or used | 
| 1506 | mobile home guide, the department shall declare the vehicle | 
| 1507 | unrebuildable and print a certificate of destruction, which | 
| 1508 | authorizes the dismantling or destruction of the motor vehicle | 
| 1509 | or mobile home described therein. This certificate of | 
| 1510 | destruction shall be reassignable a maximum of two times before | 
| 1511 | dismantling or destruction of the vehicle shall be required, and | 
| 1512 | shall accompany the motor vehicle or mobile home for which it is | 
| 1513 | issued, when such motor vehicle or mobile home is sold for such | 
| 1514 | purposes, in lieu of a certificate of title, and, thereafter, | 
| 1515 | the department shall refuse issuance of any certificate of title | 
| 1516 | for that vehicle. Nothing in this subsection shall be applicable | 
| 1517 | when a vehicle is worth less than $5,000 $1,500retail in | 
| 1518 | undamaged condition in any official used motor vehicle guide or | 
| 1519 | used mobile home guide or when a stolen motor vehicle or mobile | 
| 1520 | home is recovered in substantially intact condition and is | 
| 1521 | readily resalable without extensive repairs to or replacement of | 
| 1522 | the frame or engine. Any person who willfully and deliberately | 
| 1523 | violates this paragraph or falsifies any document to avoid the | 
| 1524 | requirements of this paragraph commits a misdemeanor of the | 
| 1525 | first degree, punishable as provided in s. 775.082 or s. | 
| 1526 | 775.083. | 
| 1527 | Section 47.  Subsection (19) is added to section 320.02, | 
| 1528 | Florida Statutes, to read: | 
| 1529 | 320.02  Registration required; application for | 
| 1530 | registration; forms; withholding of registration.-- | 
| 1531 | (19)  The department is authorized to withhold registration | 
| 1532 | or renewal of registration of any motor vehicle if the name of | 
| 1533 | the owner or one of the coowners appears on a list that was | 
| 1534 | submitted to the department by a licensed motor vehicle dealer | 
| 1535 | showing that money is owed to the dealer for fees for a previous | 
| 1536 | registration. The motor vehicle dealer must maintain signed | 
| 1537 | evidence that the owner or coowner acknowledged the dealer's | 
| 1538 | authority to submit the list to the department if the owner or | 
| 1539 | coowner failed to pay and must note the amount the owner or | 
| 1540 | coowner would be responsible to pay for the vehicle | 
| 1541 | registration. The dealer must maintain the necessary | 
| 1542 | documentation required in this subsection or face penalties as | 
| 1543 | provided in s. 320.27. This subsection does not affect the | 
| 1544 | issuance of a title to a motor vehicle. | 
| 1545 | (a)  If the motor vehicle owner or coowner has documentary | 
| 1546 | proof that the registration fees have been paid to the dealer | 
| 1547 | for the disputed amount, the motor vehicle owner or coowner may | 
| 1548 | dispute the claim that money is owed to a dealer for | 
| 1549 | registration fees by submitting a form to the department. | 
| 1550 | Without clear evidence of the amounts owed for the vehicle | 
| 1551 | registration and repayment, the department will assume initial | 
| 1552 | payments are applied to government-assessed fees first. | 
| 1553 | (b)  If the motor vehicle owner's or coowner's dispute | 
| 1554 | complies with paragraph (a), the department shall immediately | 
| 1555 | remove the motor vehicle owner's or coowner's name from the | 
| 1556 | list, thereby allowing the issuance of a license plate or | 
| 1557 | revalidation sticker. | 
| 1558 | Section 48.  Paragraph (b) of subsection (1) of section | 
| 1559 | 320.06, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: | 
| 1560 | 320.06  Registration certificates, license plates, and | 
| 1561 | validation stickers generally.-- | 
| 1562 | (1) | 
| 1563 | (b)  Registration license plates bearing a graphic symbol | 
| 1564 | and the alphanumeric system of identification shall be issued | 
| 1565 | for a 5-year period. At the end of said 5-year period, upon | 
| 1566 | renewal, the plate shall be replaced. The fee for such | 
| 1567 | replacement shall be $10, $2 of which shall be paid each year | 
| 1568 | before the plate is replaced, to be credited towards the next | 
| 1569 | $10 replacement fee. The fees shall be deposited into the | 
| 1570 | Highway Safety Operating Trust Fund. A credit or refund shall | 
| 1571 | not be given for any prior years' payments of such prorated | 
| 1572 | replacement fee when the plate is replaced or surrendered before | 
| 1573 | the end of the 5-year period, except that a credit may be given | 
| 1574 | when a registrant is required by the department to replace a | 
| 1575 | license plate under s. 320.08056(8)(a). With each license plate, | 
| 1576 | there shall be issued a validation sticker showing the owner's | 
| 1577 | birth month, license plate number, and the year of expiration or | 
| 1578 | the appropriate renewal period if the owner is not a natural | 
| 1579 | person. The validation sticker is to be placed on the upper | 
| 1580 | right corner of the license plate. Such license plate and | 
| 1581 | validation sticker shall be issued based on the applicant's | 
| 1582 | appropriate renewal period. The registration period shall be a | 
| 1583 | period of 12 months, and all expirations shall occur based on | 
| 1584 | the applicant's appropriate registration period. A vehicle with | 
| 1585 | an apportioned registration shall be issued an annual license | 
| 1586 | plate and a cab card that denote the declared gross vehicle | 
| 1587 | weight for each apportioned jurisdiction in which the vehicle is | 
| 1588 | authorized to operate. | 
| 1589 | Section 49.  Section 320.0601, Florida Statutes, is amended | 
| 1590 | to read: | 
| 1591 | 320.0601  Lease and rental car companies; identification of | 
| 1592 | vehicles as for-hire.-- | 
| 1593 | (1)  A rental car company may not rent in this state any | 
| 1594 | for-hire vehicle, other than vehicles designed to transport | 
| 1595 | cargo, that has affixed to its exterior any bumper stickers, | 
| 1596 | insignias, or advertising that identifies the vehicle as a | 
| 1597 | rental vehicle. | 
| 1598 | (2)  As used in this section, the term: | 
| 1599 | (a)  "Bumper stickers, insignias, or advertising" does not | 
| 1600 | include: | 
| 1601 | 1.  Any emblem of no more than two colors which is less | 
| 1602 | than 2 inches by 4 inches, which is placed on the rental car for | 
| 1603 | inventory purposes only, and which does not display the name or | 
| 1604 | logo of the rental car company; or | 
| 1605 | 2.  Any license required by the law of the state in which | 
| 1606 | the vehicle is registered. | 
| 1607 | (b)  "Rent in this state" means to sign a rental contract | 
| 1608 | in this state or to deliver a car to a renter in this state. | 
| 1609 | (3)  A rental car company that leases a motor vehicle that | 
| 1610 | is found to be in violation of this section shall be punished by | 
| 1611 | a fine of $500 per occurrence. | 
| 1612 | (4)  Any registration or renewal as required under s. | 
| 1613 | 320.02 for an original or transfer of a long-term leased motor | 
| 1614 | vehicle must be in the name and address of the lessee. | 
| 1615 | Section 50.  Section 320.0605, Florida Statutes, is amended | 
| 1616 | to read: | 
| 1617 | 320.0605  Certificate of registration; possession required; | 
| 1618 | exception.--The registration certificate or an official copy | 
| 1619 | thereof, a true copy of a rental or lease agreement issued for a | 
| 1620 | motor vehicle or issued for a replacement vehicle in the same | 
| 1621 | registration period, a temporary receipt printed upon self- | 
| 1622 | initiated electronic renewal of a registration via the Internet, | 
| 1623 | or a cab card issued for a vehicle registered under the | 
| 1624 | International Registration Plan shall, at all times while the | 
| 1625 | vehicle is being used or operated on the roads of this state, be | 
| 1626 | in the possession of the operator thereof or be carried in the | 
| 1627 | vehicle for which issued and shall be exhibited upon demand of | 
| 1628 | any authorized law enforcement officer or any agent of the | 
| 1629 | department, except for a vehicle registered under s. 320.0657. | 
| 1630 | The provisions of this section do not apply during the first 30 | 
| 1631 | days after purchase of a replacement vehicle. A violation of | 
| 1632 | this section is a noncriminal traffic infraction, punishable as | 
| 1633 | a nonmoving violation as provided in chapter 318. | 
| 1634 | Section 51.  Paragraph (b) of subsection (33) and paragraph | 
| 1635 | (c) of subsection (56) of section 320.08058, Florida Statutes, | 
| 1636 | are amended to read: | 
| 1637 | 320.08058  Specialty license plates.-- | 
| 1638 | (33)  UNITED WE STAND LICENSE PLATES.-- | 
| 1639 | (b)  The department shall retain all revenues from the sale | 
| 1640 | of such plates until all startup costs for developing and | 
| 1641 | issuing the plates have been recovered. Thereafter, 50 percent | 
| 1642 | ofthe annual use fee shall be distributed to the Department of | 
| 1643 | Transportation to fund a grant program to enhance security at | 
| 1644 | airports throughout the state and 50 percent of such fees shall | 
| 1645 | be distributed to the Rewards for Justice Fund, to be | 
| 1646 | contributed to the United States State Department's Rewards for | 
| 1647 | Justice program and used solely to apprehend terrorists and | 
| 1648 | bring them to justice. | 
| 1649 | (56)  ANIMAL FRIEND LICENSE PLATES.-- | 
| 1650 | (c)  After the department has recovered all startup costs | 
| 1651 | for developing and issuing the plates, the annual use fees shall | 
| 1652 | be distributed to Florida Animal Friend, Inc. the Humane Society | 
| 1653 | of the United Statesforanimal welfare programs andspay and | 
| 1654 | neuter programs in the state. | 
| 1655 | Section 52.  Section 320.0843, Florida Statutes, is amended | 
| 1656 | to read: | 
| 1657 | 320.0843  License plates for persons with disabilities | 
| 1658 | eligible for permanent disabled parking permits.-- | 
| 1659 | (1)  Any owner or lessee of a motor vehicle who resides in | 
| 1660 | this state and qualifies for a disabled parking permit under s. | 
| 1661 | 320.0848(2), upon application to the department and payment of | 
| 1662 | the license tax for a motor vehicle registered under s. | 
| 1663 | 320.08(2), (3)(a), (b), (c), or (e), (4)(a) or (b), (6)(a), or | 
| 1664 | (9)(c) or (d), shall be issued a license plate as provided by s. | 
| 1665 | 320.06 which, in lieu of the serial number prescribed by s. | 
| 1666 | 320.06, shall be stamped with the international wheelchair user | 
| 1667 | symbol after the serial number of the license plate. The license | 
| 1668 | plate entitles the person to all privileges afforded by a | 
| 1669 | parking permit issued under s. 320.0848. When more that one | 
| 1670 | registrant is listed on the registration issued under this | 
| 1671 | section, the eligible applicant shall be noted on the | 
| 1672 | registration certificate. | 
| 1673 | (2)  All applications for such license plates must be made | 
| 1674 | to the department. | 
| 1675 | Section 53.  Paragraph (a) of subsection (1) of section | 
| 1676 | 320.089, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: | 
| 1677 | 320.089  Members of National Guard and activeUnited States | 
| 1678 | Armed Forces reservists; former prisoners of war; survivors of | 
| 1679 | Pearl Harbor; Purple Heart medal recipients; special license | 
| 1680 | plates; fee.-- | 
| 1681 | (1)(a)  Each owner or lessee of an automobile or truck for | 
| 1682 | private use or recreational vehicle as specified in s. | 
| 1683 | 320.08(9)(c) or (d), which is not used for hire or commercial | 
| 1684 | use, who is a resident of the state and an active or retired | 
| 1685 | member of the Florida National Guard, a survivor of the attack | 
| 1686 | on Pearl Harbor, a recipient of the Purple Heart medal, or an | 
| 1687 | active or retired member of any branch of the United States | 
| 1688 | Armed Forces Reserve shall, upon application to the department, | 
| 1689 | accompanied by proof of active membership or retired status in | 
| 1690 | the Florida National Guard, proof of membership in the Pearl | 
| 1691 | Harbor Survivors Association or proof of active military duty in | 
| 1692 | Pearl Harbor on December 7, 1941, proof of being a Purple Heart | 
| 1693 | medal recipient, or proof of active or retired membership in any | 
| 1694 | branch of the Armed Forces Reserve, and upon payment of the | 
| 1695 | license tax for the vehicle as provided in s. 320.08, be issued | 
| 1696 | a license plate as provided by s. 320.06, upon which, in lieu of | 
| 1697 | the serial numbers prescribed by s. 320.06, shall be stamped the | 
| 1698 | words "National Guard," "Pearl Harbor Survivor," "Combat-wounded | 
| 1699 | veteran," or "U.S. Reserve," as appropriate, followed by the | 
| 1700 | serial number of the license plate. Additionally, the Purple | 
| 1701 | Heart plate may have the words "Purple Heart" stamped on the | 
| 1702 | plate and the likeness of the Purple Heart medal appearing on | 
| 1703 | the plate. | 
| 1704 | Section 54.  Subsection (8) is added to section 320.131, | 
| 1705 | Florida Statutes, to read: | 
| 1706 | 320.131  Temporary tags.-- | 
| 1707 | (8)  The department may administer an electronic system for | 
| 1708 | licensed motor vehicle dealers to use in issuing temporary | 
| 1709 | license plates. Upon issuing a temporary license plate, the | 
| 1710 | dealer shall access the electronic system and enter the | 
| 1711 | appropriate vehicle and owner information within the timeframe | 
| 1712 | specified by department rule. If a dealer fails to comply with | 
| 1713 | the department's requirements for issuing temporary license | 
| 1714 | plates using the electronic system, the department may deny, | 
| 1715 | suspend, or revoke a license under s. 320.27(9)(b)16. upon proof | 
| 1716 | that the licensee has failed to comply with the department's | 
| 1717 | requirements. The department may adopt rules pursuant to ss. | 
| 1718 | 120.536(1) and 120.54 to administer the provisions of this | 
| 1719 | subsection. | 
| 1720 | Section 55.  Subsection (1) of section 320.18, Florida | 
| 1721 | Statutes, is amended to read: | 
| 1722 | 320.18  Withholding registration.-- | 
| 1723 | (1)  The department may withhold the registration of any | 
| 1724 | motor vehicle or mobile home the owner of which has failed to | 
| 1725 | register it under the provisions of law for any previous period | 
| 1726 | or periods for which it appears registration should have been | 
| 1727 | made in this state, until the tax for such period or periods is | 
| 1728 | paid. The department may cancel any vehicle or vessel | 
| 1729 | registration, driver's license, identification card, license | 
| 1730 | plateor fuel-use tax decal if the owner pays for the vehicle or | 
| 1731 | vessel registration, driver's license, identification card, or | 
| 1732 | license plate,fuel-use tax decal; pays any administrative, | 
| 1733 | delinquency, or reinstatement fee; ,or pays any tax liability, | 
| 1734 | penalty, or interest specified in chapter 207 by a dishonored | 
| 1735 | check, or if the vehicle owner or motor carrier has failed to | 
| 1736 | pay a penalty for a weight or safety violation issued by the | 
| 1737 | Department of Transportation Motor Carrier Compliance Office. | 
| 1738 | The Department of Transportation and the Department of Highway | 
| 1739 | Safety and Motor Vehicles may impound any commercial motor | 
| 1740 | vehicle that has a canceled license plate or fuel-use tax decal | 
| 1741 | until the tax liability, penalty, and interest specified in | 
| 1742 | chapter 207, the license tax, or the fuel-use decal fee, and | 
| 1743 | applicable administrative fees have been paid for by certified | 
| 1744 | funds. | 
| 1745 | Section 56.  Paragraph (a) of subsection (4), subsection | 
| 1746 | (6), and paragraph (b) of subsection (9) of section 320.27, | 
| 1747 | Florida Statutes, are amended to read: | 
| 1748 | 320.27  Motor vehicle dealers.-- | 
| 1749 | (4)  LICENSE CERTIFICATE.-- | 
| 1750 | (a)  A license certificate shall be issued by the | 
| 1751 | department in accordance with such application when the | 
| 1752 | application is regular in form and in compliance with the | 
| 1753 | provisions of this section. The license certificate may be in | 
| 1754 | the form of a document or a computerized card as determined by | 
| 1755 | the department. The actual cost of each original, additional, or | 
| 1756 | replacement computerized card shall be borne by the licensee and | 
| 1757 | is in addition to the fee for licensure. Such license, when so | 
| 1758 | issued, entitles the licensee to carry on and conduct the | 
| 1759 | business of a motor vehicle dealer. Each license issued to a | 
| 1760 | franchise motor vehicle dealer expires annually on December 31 | 
| 1761 | unless revoked or suspended prior to that date. Each license | 
| 1762 | issued to an independent or wholesale dealer or auction expires | 
| 1763 | annually on April 30 unless revoked or suspended prior to that | 
| 1764 | date. Not less than 60 days prior to the license expiration | 
| 1765 | date, the department shall deliver or mail to each licensee the | 
| 1766 | necessary renewal forms. Each independent dealer shall certify | 
| 1767 | that the dealer principal (owner, partner, officer of the | 
| 1768 | corporation, or director) has completed 8 hours of continuing | 
| 1769 | education prior to filing the renewal forms with the department. | 
| 1770 | Such certification shall be filed once every 2 years commencing | 
| 1771 | with the 2006 renewal period. The continuing education shall | 
| 1772 | include at least 2 hours of legal or legislative issues, 1 hour | 
| 1773 | of department issues, and 5 hours of relevant motor vehicle | 
| 1774 | industry topics. Continuing education shall be provided by | 
| 1775 | dealer schools licensed under paragraph (b) either in a | 
| 1776 | classroom setting or by correspondence. Such schools shall | 
| 1777 | provide certificates of completion to the department and the | 
| 1778 | customer which shall be filed with the license renewal form, and | 
| 1779 | such schools may charge a fee for providing continuing | 
| 1780 | education. Any licensee who does not file his or her application | 
| 1781 | and fees and any other requisite documents, as required by law, | 
| 1782 | with the department at least 30 days prior to the license | 
| 1783 | expiration date shall cease to engage in business as a motor | 
| 1784 | vehicle dealer on the license expiration date. A renewal filed | 
| 1785 | with the department within 45 days after the expiration date | 
| 1786 | shall be accompanied by a delinquent fee of $100. Thereafter, a | 
| 1787 | new application is required, accompanied by the initial license | 
| 1788 | fee. A license certificate duly issued by the department may be | 
| 1789 | modified by endorsement to show a change in the name of the | 
| 1790 | licensee, provided, as shown by affidavit of the licensee, the | 
| 1791 | majority ownership interest of the licensee has not changed or | 
| 1792 | the name of the person appearing as franchisee on the sales and | 
| 1793 | service agreement has not changed. Modification of a license | 
| 1794 | certificate to show any name change as herein provided shall not | 
| 1795 | require initial licensure or reissuance of dealer tags; however, | 
| 1796 | any dealer obtaining a name change shall transact all business | 
| 1797 | in and be properly identified by that name. All documents | 
| 1798 | relative to licensure shall reflect the new name. In the case of | 
| 1799 | a franchise dealer, the name change shall be approved by the | 
| 1800 | manufacturer, distributor, or importer. A licensee applying for | 
| 1801 | a name change endorsement shall pay a fee of $25 which fee shall | 
| 1802 | apply to the change in the name of a main location and all | 
| 1803 | additional locations licensed under the provisions of subsection | 
| 1804 | (5). Each initial license application received by the department | 
| 1805 | shall be accompanied by verification that, within the preceding | 
| 1806 | 6 months, the applicant, or one or more of his or her designated | 
| 1807 | employees, has attended a training and information seminar | 
| 1808 | conducted by a licensed motor vehicle dealer training school the | 
| 1809 | department. Such seminar shall include, but is not limited to, | 
| 1810 | statutory dealer requirements, which requirements include | 
| 1811 | required bookkeeping and recordkeeping procedures, requirements | 
| 1812 | for the collection of sales and use taxes, and such other | 
| 1813 | information that in the opinion of the department will promote | 
| 1814 | good business practices. No seminar may exceed 8 hours in | 
| 1815 | length. | 
| 1816 | (6)  RECORDS TO BE KEPT BY LICENSEE.--Every licensee shall | 
| 1817 | keep a book or record in such form as shall be prescribed or | 
| 1818 | approved by the department for a period of 5 years, in which the | 
| 1819 | licensee shall keep a record of the purchase, sale, or exchange, | 
| 1820 | or receipt for the purpose of sale, of any motor vehicle, the | 
| 1821 | date upon which any temporary tag was issued, the date of title | 
| 1822 | transfer, and a description of such motor vehicle together with | 
| 1823 | the name and address of the seller, the purchaser, and the | 
| 1824 | alleged owner or other person from whom such motor vehicle was | 
| 1825 | purchased or received or to whom it was sold or delivered, as | 
| 1826 | the case may be. Such description shall include the | 
| 1827 | identification or engine number, maker's number, if any, chassis | 
| 1828 | number, if any, and such other numbers or identification marks | 
| 1829 | as may be thereon and shall also include a statement that a | 
| 1830 | number has been obliterated, defaced, or changed, if such is the | 
| 1831 | fact. | 
| 1832 | (9)  DENIAL, SUSPENSION, OR REVOCATION.-- | 
| 1833 | (b)  The department may deny, suspend, or revoke any | 
| 1834 | license issued hereunder or under the provisions of s. 320.77 or | 
| 1835 | s. 320.771 upon proof that a licensee has committed, with | 
| 1836 | sufficient frequency so as to establish a pattern of wrongdoing | 
| 1837 | on the part of a licensee, violations of one or more of the | 
| 1838 | following activities: | 
| 1839 | 1.  Representation that a demonstrator is a new motor | 
| 1840 | vehicle, or the attempt to sell or the sale of a demonstrator as | 
| 1841 | a new motor vehicle without written notice to the purchaser that | 
| 1842 | the vehicle is a demonstrator. For the purposes of this section, | 
| 1843 | a "demonstrator," a "new motor vehicle," and a "used motor | 
| 1844 | vehicle" shall be defined as under s. 320.60. | 
| 1845 | 2.  Unjustifiable refusal to comply with a licensee's | 
| 1846 | responsibility under the terms of the new motor vehicle warranty | 
| 1847 | issued by its respective manufacturer, distributor, or importer. | 
| 1848 | However, if such refusal is at the direction of the | 
| 1849 | manufacturer, distributor, or importer, such refusal shall not | 
| 1850 | be a ground under this section. | 
| 1851 | 3.  Misrepresentation or false, deceptive, or misleading | 
| 1852 | statements with regard to the sale or financing of motor | 
| 1853 | vehicles which any motor vehicle dealer has, or causes to have, | 
| 1854 | advertised, printed, displayed, published, distributed, | 
| 1855 | broadcast, televised, or made in any manner with regard to the | 
| 1856 | sale or financing of motor vehicles. | 
| 1857 | 4.  Failure by any motor vehicle dealer to provide a | 
| 1858 | customer or purchaser with an odometer disclosure statement and | 
| 1859 | a copy of any bona fide written, executed sales contract or | 
| 1860 | agreement of purchase connected with the purchase of the motor | 
| 1861 | vehicle purchased by the customer or purchaser. | 
| 1862 | 5.  Failure of any motor vehicle dealer to comply with the | 
| 1863 | terms of any bona fide written, executed agreement, pursuant to | 
| 1864 | the sale of a motor vehicle. | 
| 1865 | 6.  Failure to apply for transfer of a title as prescribed | 
| 1866 | in s. 319.23(6). | 
| 1867 | 7.  Use of the dealer license identification number by any | 
| 1868 | person other than the licensed dealer or his or her designee. | 
| 1869 | 8.  Failure to continually meet the requirements of the | 
| 1870 | licensure law. | 
| 1871 | 9.  Representation to a customer or any advertisement to | 
| 1872 | the public representing or suggesting that a motor vehicle is a | 
| 1873 | new motor vehicle if such vehicle lawfully cannot be titled in | 
| 1874 | the name of the customer or other member of the public by the | 
| 1875 | seller using a manufacturer's statement of origin as permitted | 
| 1876 | in s. 319.23(1). | 
| 1877 | 10.  Requirement by any motor vehicle dealer that a | 
| 1878 | customer or purchaser accept equipment on his or her motor | 
| 1879 | vehicle which was not ordered by the customer or purchaser. | 
| 1880 | 11.  Requirement by any motor vehicle dealer that any | 
| 1881 | customer or purchaser finance a motor vehicle with a specific | 
| 1882 | financial institution or company. | 
| 1883 | 12.  Requirement by any motor vehicle dealer that the | 
| 1884 | purchaser of a motor vehicle contract with the dealer for | 
| 1885 | physical damage insurance. | 
| 1886 | 13.  Perpetration of a fraud upon any person as a result of | 
| 1887 | dealing in motor vehicles, including, without limitation, the | 
| 1888 | misrepresentation to any person by the licensee of the | 
| 1889 | licensee's relationship to any manufacturer, importer, or | 
| 1890 | distributor. | 
| 1891 | 14.  Violation of any of the provisions of s. 319.35 by any | 
| 1892 | motor vehicle dealer. | 
| 1893 | 15.  Sale by a motor vehicle dealer of a vehicle offered in | 
| 1894 | trade by a customer prior to consummation of the sale, exchange, | 
| 1895 | or transfer of a newly acquired vehicle to the customer, unless | 
| 1896 | the customer provides written authorization for the sale of the | 
| 1897 | trade-in vehicle prior to delivery of the newly acquired | 
| 1898 | vehicle. | 
| 1899 | 16.  Willful failure to comply with any administrative rule | 
| 1900 | adopted by the department or the provisions of s. 320.131(8). | 
| 1901 | 17.  Violation of chapter 319, this chapter, or ss. | 
| 1902 | 559.901-559.9221, which has to do with dealing in or repairing | 
| 1903 | motor vehicles or mobile homes. Additionally, in the case of | 
| 1904 | used motor vehicles, the willful violation of the federal law | 
| 1905 | and rule in 15 U.S.C. s. 2304, 16 C.F.R. part 455, pertaining to | 
| 1906 | the consumer sales window form. | 
| 1907 | 18.  Failure to maintain evidence of notification to the | 
| 1908 | owner or coowner of a vehicle regarding registration or titling | 
| 1909 | fees owed as required under s. 320.02(19). | 
| 1910 | Section 57.  Subsections (8), (10), and (29) of section | 
| 1911 | 322.01, Florida Statutes, are amended to read: | 
| 1912 | 322.01  Definitions.--As used in this chapter: | 
| 1913 | (8)  "Commercial motor vehicle" means any motor vehicle or | 
| 1914 | motor vehicle combination used on the streets or highways, | 
| 1915 | which: | 
| 1916 | (a)  Has a gross vehicle weight rating of 26,001 pounds or | 
| 1917 | more; | 
| 1918 | (b)  Has a declared weight of 26,001 pounds or more; | 
| 1919 | (c)  Has an actual weight of 26,001 pounds or more; | 
| 1920 | (b) (d)Is designed to transport more than 15 persons, | 
| 1921 | including the driver; or | 
| 1922 | (c) (e)Is transporting hazardous materials and is required | 
| 1923 | to be placarded in accordance with Title 49 C.F.R. part 172, | 
| 1924 | subpart F. | 
| 1925 | (10)(a)  "Conviction" means a conviction of an offense | 
| 1926 | relating to the operation of motor vehicles on highways which is | 
| 1927 | a violation of this chapter or any other such law of this state | 
| 1928 | or any other state, including an admission or determination of a | 
| 1929 | noncriminal traffic infraction pursuant to s. 318.14, or a | 
| 1930 | judicial disposition of an offense committed under any federal | 
| 1931 | law substantially conforming to the aforesaid state statutory | 
| 1932 | provisions. | 
| 1933 | (b)  Notwithstanding any other provisions of this chapter, | 
| 1934 | the definition of "conviction" provided in 49 C.F.R. part 383.5 | 
| 1935 | applies to offenses committed in a commercial motor vehicle. | 
| 1936 | (29)  "Out-of-service order" means a prohibition issued by | 
| 1937 | an authorized local, state, or Federal Government official which | 
| 1938 | thatprecludes a person from driving a commercial motor vehicle | 
| 1939 | for a period of 72 hours or less. | 
| 1940 | Section 58.  Subsections (4) and (10) of section 322.05, | 
| 1941 | Florida Statutes, are amended to read: | 
| 1942 | 322.05  Persons not to be licensed.--The department may not | 
| 1943 | issue a license: | 
| 1944 | (4)  Except as provided by this subsection, to any person, | 
| 1945 | as a Class A licensee, Class B licensee, or Class C licensee, or | 
| 1946 | Class D licensee,who is under the age of 18 years.A person age | 
| 1947 | 16 or 17 years who applies for a Class D driver's license is | 
| 1948 | subject to all the requirements and provisions of paragraphs | 
| 1949 | (2)(a) and (b) and ss. 322.09 and 322.16(2) and (3). The | 
| 1950 | department may require of any such applicant for a Class D | 
| 1951 | driver's license such examination of the qualifications of the | 
| 1952 | applicant as the department considers proper, and the department | 
| 1953 | may limit the use of any license granted as it considers proper. | 
| 1954 | (10)  To any person, when the department has good cause to | 
| 1955 | believe that the operation of a motor vehicle on the highways by | 
| 1956 | such person would be detrimental to public safety or welfare. | 
| 1957 | Deafness alone shall not prevent the person afflicted from being | 
| 1958 | issued a Class D orClass E driver's license. | 
| 1959 | Section 59.  Paragraph (a) of subsection (1) and paragraphs | 
| 1960 | (b) and (c) of subsection (2) of section 322.051, Florida | 
| 1961 | Statutes, are amended, and subsection (8) is added to that | 
| 1962 | section, to read: | 
| 1963 | 322.051  Identification cards.-- | 
| 1964 | (1)  Any person who is 12 years of age or older, or any | 
| 1965 | person who has a disability, regardless of age, who applies for | 
| 1966 | a disabled parking permit under s. 320.0848, may be issued an | 
| 1967 | identification card by the department upon completion of an | 
| 1968 | application and payment of an application fee. | 
| 1969 | (a)  Each such application shall include the following | 
| 1970 | information regarding the applicant: | 
| 1971 | 1.  Full name (first, middle or maiden, and last), gender, | 
| 1972 | social security card number, county of residence and mailing | 
| 1973 | address, country of birth, and a brief description. | 
| 1974 | 2.  Proof of birth date satisfactory to the department. | 
| 1975 | 3.  Proof of identity satisfactory to the department. Such | 
| 1976 | proof must include one of the following documents issued to the | 
| 1977 | applicant: | 
| 1978 | a.  A driver's license record or identification card record | 
| 1979 | from another jurisdiction that required the applicant to submit | 
| 1980 | a document for identification which is substantially similar to | 
| 1981 | a document required under sub-subparagraph b., sub-subparagraph | 
| 1982 | c., sub-subparagraph d., sub-subparagraph e., orsub- | 
| 1983 | subparagraph f., or sub-subparagraph g.; | 
| 1984 | b.  A certified copy of a United States birth certificate; | 
| 1985 | c.  A validUnited States passport; | 
| 1986 | d.  A naturalization certificate issued by the United | 
| 1987 | States Department of Homeland Security; | 
| 1988 | e. d.An alien registration receipt card (green card); | 
| 1989 | f. e.An employment authorization card issued by the United | 
| 1990 | States Department of Homeland Security; or | 
| 1991 | g. f.Proof of nonimmigrant classification provided by the | 
| 1992 | United States Department of Homeland Security, for an original | 
| 1993 | identification card. In order to prove such nonimmigrant | 
| 1994 | classification, applicants may produce but are not limited to | 
| 1995 | the following documents: | 
| 1996 | (I)  A notice of hearing from an immigration court | 
| 1997 | scheduling a hearing on any proceeding. | 
| 1998 | (II)  A notice from the Board of Immigration Appeals | 
| 1999 | acknowledging pendency of an appeal. | 
| 2000 | (III)  Notice of the approval of an application for | 
| 2001 | adjustment of status issued by the United States Bureau of | 
| 2002 | Citizenship and Immigration Services. | 
| 2003 | (IV)  Any official documentation confirming the filing of a | 
| 2004 | petition for asylum status or any other relief issued by the | 
| 2005 | United States Bureau of Citizenship and Immigration Services. | 
| 2006 | (V)  Notice of action transferring any pending matter from | 
| 2007 | another jurisdiction to Florida, issued by the United States | 
| 2008 | Bureau of Citizenship and Immigration Services. | 
| 2009 | (VI)  Order of an immigration judge or immigration officer | 
| 2010 | granting any relief that authorizes the alien to live and work | 
| 2011 | in the United States including, but not limited to asylum. | 
| 2012 | 
 | 
| 2013 | Presentation of any of the foregoingdocuments described in sub- | 
| 2014 | subparagraph f. or sub-subparagraph g. entitles shall entitle | 
| 2015 | the applicant to an identification card a driver's license or | 
| 2016 | temporary permitfor a period not to exceed the expiration date | 
| 2017 | of the document presented or 2 years, whichever first occurs. | 
| 2018 | (2) | 
| 2019 | (b)  Notwithstanding any other provision of this chapter, | 
| 2020 | if an applicant establishes his or her identity for an | 
| 2021 | identification card using a document authorized under sub- | 
| 2022 | subparagraph (1)(a)3.e. (1)(a)3.d., the identification card | 
| 2023 | shall expire on the fourth birthday of the applicant following | 
| 2024 | the date of original issue or upon first renewal or duplicate | 
| 2025 | issued after implementation of this section. After an initial | 
| 2026 | showing of such documentation, he or she is exempted from having | 
| 2027 | to renew or obtain a duplicate in person. | 
| 2028 | (c)  Notwithstanding any other provisions of this chapter, | 
| 2029 | if an applicant establishes his or her identity for an | 
| 2030 | identification card using an identification document authorized | 
| 2031 | under sub-subparagraph (1)(a)3.f. or sub-subparagraph (1)(a)3.g. | 
| 2032 | sub-subparagraphs (1)(a)3.e.-f., the identification card shall | 
| 2033 | expire 2 years after the date of issuance or upon the expiration | 
| 2034 | date cited on the United States Department of Homeland Security | 
| 2035 | documents, whichever date first occurs, and may not be renewed | 
| 2036 | or obtain a duplicate except in person. | 
| 2037 | (8)  The department shall, upon receipt of the required | 
| 2038 | fee, issue to each qualified applicant for an identification | 
| 2039 | card a color photographic or digital image identification card | 
| 2040 | bearing a fullface photograph or digital image of the | 
| 2041 | identification cardholder. Notwithstanding chapter 761 or s. | 
| 2042 | 761.05, the requirement for a fullface photograph or digital | 
| 2043 | image of the identification cardholder may not be waived. A | 
| 2044 | space shall be provided upon which the identification cardholder | 
| 2045 | shall affix his or her usual signature, as required in s. | 
| 2046 | 322.14, in the presence of an authorized agent of the department | 
| 2047 | so as to ensure that such signature becomes a part of the | 
| 2048 | identification card. | 
| 2049 | Section 60.  Subsections (2) and (3) of section 322.07, | 
| 2050 | Florida Statutes, are amended to read: | 
| 2051 | 322.07  Instruction permits and temporary licenses.-- | 
| 2052 | (2)  The department may, in its discretion, issue a | 
| 2053 | temporary permit to an applicant for a Class D orClass E | 
| 2054 | driver's license permitting him or her to operate a motor | 
| 2055 | vehicle of the type for which a Class D orClass E driver's | 
| 2056 | license is required while the department is completing its | 
| 2057 | investigation and determination of all facts relative to such | 
| 2058 | applicant's right to receive a driver's license. Such permit | 
| 2059 | must be in his or her immediate possession while operating a | 
| 2060 | motor vehicle, and it shall be invalid when the applicant's | 
| 2061 | license has been issued or for good cause has been refused. | 
| 2062 | (3)  Any person who, except for his or her lack of | 
| 2063 | instruction in operating a Class D orcommercial motor vehicle, | 
| 2064 | would otherwise be qualified to obtain a Class D orcommercial | 
| 2065 | driver's license under this chapter, may apply for a temporary | 
| 2066 | Class D ortemporary commercial instruction permit. The | 
| 2067 | department shall issue such a permit entitling the applicant, | 
| 2068 | while having the permit in his or her immediate possession, to | 
| 2069 | drive a Class D orcommercial motor vehicle on the highways, | 
| 2070 | provided that: | 
| 2071 | (a)  The applicant possesses a valid driver's license | 
| 2072 | issued in any state; and | 
| 2073 | (b)  The applicant, while operating a Class D orcommercial | 
| 2074 | motor vehicle, is accompanied by a licensed driver who is 21 | 
| 2075 | years of age or older, who is licensed to operate the class of | 
| 2076 | vehicle being operated, and who is actually occupying the | 
| 2077 | closest seat to the right of the driver. | 
| 2078 | Section 61.  Subsection (2) and paragraph (d) of subsection | 
| 2079 | (6) of section 322.08, Florida Statutes, are amended to read: | 
| 2080 | 322.08  Application for license.-- | 
| 2081 | (2)  Each such application shall include the following | 
| 2082 | information regarding the applicant: | 
| 2083 | (a)  Full name (first, middle or maiden, and last), gender, | 
| 2084 | social security card number, county of residence and mailing | 
| 2085 | address, country of birth, and a brief description. | 
| 2086 | (b)  Proof of birth date satisfactory to the department. | 
| 2087 | (c)  Proof of identity satisfactory to the department. Such | 
| 2088 | proof must include one of the following documents issued to the | 
| 2089 | applicant: | 
| 2090 | 1.  A driver's license record or identification card record | 
| 2091 | from another jurisdiction that required the applicant to submit | 
| 2092 | a document for identification which is substantially similar to | 
| 2093 | a document required under subparagraph 2., subparagraph 3., | 
| 2094 | subparagraph 4., subparagraph 5., orsubparagraph 6., or | 
| 2095 | subparagraph 7.; | 
| 2096 | 2.  A certified copy of a United States birth certificate; | 
| 2097 | 3.  A validUnited States passport; | 
| 2098 | 4.  A naturalization certificate issued by the United | 
| 2099 | States Department of Homeland Security; | 
| 2100 | 5. 4.An alien registration receipt card (green card); | 
| 2101 | 6. 5.An employment authorization card issued by the United | 
| 2102 | States Department of Homeland Security; or | 
| 2103 | 7. 6.Proof of nonimmigrant classification provided by the | 
| 2104 | United States Department of Homeland Security, for an original | 
| 2105 | driver's license. In order to prove nonimmigrant classification, | 
| 2106 | an applicant may produce the following documents, including, but | 
| 2107 | not limited to: | 
| 2108 | a.  A notice of hearing from an immigration court | 
| 2109 | scheduling a hearing on any proceeding. | 
| 2110 | b.  A notice from the Board of Immigration Appeals | 
| 2111 | acknowledging pendency of an appeal. | 
| 2112 | c.  A notice of the approval of an application for | 
| 2113 | adjustment of status issued by the United States Immigration and | 
| 2114 | Naturalization Service. | 
| 2115 | d.  Any official documentation confirming the filing of a | 
| 2116 | petition for asylum status or any other relief issued by the | 
| 2117 | United States Immigration and Naturalization Service. | 
| 2118 | e.  A notice of action transferring any pending matter from | 
| 2119 | another jurisdiction to this state issued by the United States | 
| 2120 | Immigration and Naturalization Service. | 
| 2121 | f.  An order of an immigration judge or immigration officer | 
| 2122 | granting any relief that authorizes the alien to live and work | 
| 2123 | in the United States, including, but not limited to, asylum. | 
| 2124 | 
 | 
| 2125 | Presentation of any of the documents in subparagraph 6. or | 
| 2126 | subparagraph 7. entitles the applicant to a driver's license or | 
| 2127 | temporary permit for a period not to exceed the expiration date | 
| 2128 | of the document presented or 2 years, whichever occurs first. | 
| 2129 | (d)  Whether the applicant has previously been licensed to | 
| 2130 | drive, and, if so, when and by what state, and whether any such | 
| 2131 | license or driving privilege has ever been disqualified, | 
| 2132 | revoked, or suspended, or whether an application has ever been | 
| 2133 | refused, and, if so, the date of and reason for such | 
| 2134 | disqualification, suspension, revocation, or refusal. | 
| 2135 | (e)  Each such application may include fingerprints and | 
| 2136 | other unique biometric means of identity. | 
| 2137 | (6)  The application form for a driver's license or | 
| 2138 | duplicate thereof shall include language permitting the | 
| 2139 | following: | 
| 2140 | (d)  A voluntary contribution of $2 per applicant, which | 
| 2141 | shall be distributed to the Hearing Research Institute, | 
| 2142 | Incorporated , for the purpose of infant hearing screening in | 
| 2143 | Florida. | 
| 2144 | 
 | 
| 2145 | A statement providing an explanation of the purpose of the trust | 
| 2146 | funds shall also be included. For the purpose of applying the | 
| 2147 | service charge provided in s. 215.20, contributions received | 
| 2148 | under paragraphs (c), (d), and (e) and under s. 322.18(9)(a) are | 
| 2149 | not income of a revenue nature. | 
| 2150 | Section 62.  Paragraph (a) of subsection (1) of section | 
| 2151 | 322.09, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: | 
| 2152 | 322.09  Application of minors; responsibility for | 
| 2153 | negligence or misconduct of minor.-- | 
| 2154 | (1)(a)  The application of any person under the age of 18 | 
| 2155 | years for a driver's license must be signed and verified before | 
| 2156 | a person authorized to administer oaths by the father, mother, | 
| 2157 | or guardian; by a secondary guardian if the primary guardian | 
| 2158 | dies before the minor reaches 18 years of age; ,or, if there is | 
| 2159 | no parent or guardian, by another responsible adult who is | 
| 2160 | willing to assume the obligation imposed under this chapter upon | 
| 2161 | a person signing the application of a minor. This section does | 
| 2162 | not apply to a person under the age of 18 years who is | 
| 2163 | emancipated by marriage. | 
| 2164 | Section 63.  Section 322.11, Florida Statutes, is amended | 
| 2165 | to read: | 
| 2166 | 322.11  Revocation of license upon death of person signing | 
| 2167 | minor's application.--The department, upon receipt of | 
| 2168 | satisfactory evidence of the death of the person who signed the | 
| 2169 | application of a minor for a license, shall, 90 days after | 
| 2170 | giving written notice to the minor, cancel such license and may | 
| 2171 | shallnot issue a new license untilsuch time asthe new | 
| 2172 | application, dulysigned and verified, is made as required by | 
| 2173 | this chapter. This provision does shallnot apply ifin the | 
| 2174 | eventthe minor has attained the age of 18 years. | 
| 2175 | Section 64.  Subsection (3) of section 322.12, Florida | 
| 2176 | Statutes, is amended to read: | 
| 2177 | 322.12  Examination of applicants.-- | 
| 2178 | (3)  For an applicant for a Class D or aClass E driver's | 
| 2179 | license, such examination shall include a test of the | 
| 2180 | applicant's eyesight given by the driver's license examiner | 
| 2181 | designated by the department or by a licensed ophthalmologist, | 
| 2182 | optometrist, or physician and a test of the applicant's hearing | 
| 2183 | given by a driver's license examiner or a licensed physician. | 
| 2184 | The examination shall also include a test of the applicant's | 
| 2185 | ability to read and understand highway signs regulating, | 
| 2186 | warning, and directing traffic; his or her knowledge of the | 
| 2187 | traffic laws of this state, including laws regulating driving | 
| 2188 | under the influence of alcohol or controlled substances, driving | 
| 2189 | with an unlawful blood-alcohol level, and driving while | 
| 2190 | intoxicated; and his or her knowledge of the effects of alcohol | 
| 2191 | and controlled substances upon persons and the dangers of | 
| 2192 | driving a motor vehicle while under the influence of alcohol or | 
| 2193 | controlled substances and shall include an actual demonstration | 
| 2194 | of ability to exercise ordinary and reasonable control in the | 
| 2195 | operation of a motor vehicle. | 
| 2196 | Section 65.  Paragraph (c) of subsection (1) and subsection | 
| 2197 | (4) of section 322.135, Florida Statutes, are amended, and | 
| 2198 | subsection (9) is added to that section, to read: | 
| 2199 | 322.135  Driver's license agents.-- | 
| 2200 | (1)  The department may, upon application, authorize any or | 
| 2201 | all of the tax collectors in the several counties of the state, | 
| 2202 | subject to the requirements of law, in accordance with rules of | 
| 2203 | the department, to serve as its agent for the provision of | 
| 2204 | specified driver's license services. | 
| 2205 | (c)  A fee of $5.25 is to be charged, in addition to the | 
| 2206 | fees set forth in this chapter, for any driver's license issued | 
| 2207 | or renewed by a tax collector. One dollar of the $5.25 fee must | 
| 2208 | be deposited into the Highway Safety Operating Trust Fund. | 
| 2209 | (4)  A tax collector may not issue or renew a driver's | 
| 2210 | license if he or she has any reason to believe that the licensee | 
| 2211 | or prospective licensee is physically or mentally unqualified to | 
| 2212 | operate a motor vehicle. The tax collector may shalldirect any | 
| 2213 | such licensee to the department for examination or reexamination | 
| 2214 | under s. 322.221. | 
| 2215 | (9)  Notwithstanding chapter 116, each county officer | 
| 2216 | within this state who is authorized to collect funds provided | 
| 2217 | for in this chapter shall pay all sums officially received by | 
| 2218 | the officer into the State Treasury no later than 5 working days | 
| 2219 | after the close of the business day in which the officer | 
| 2220 | received the funds. Payment by county officers to the state | 
| 2221 | shall be made by means of electronic funds transfers. | 
| 2222 | Section 66.  Subsection (1) of section 322.142, Florida | 
| 2223 | Statutes, is amended to read: | 
| 2224 | 322.142  Color photographic or digital imaged licenses.-- | 
| 2225 | (1)  The department shall, upon receipt of the required | 
| 2226 | fee, issue to each qualified applicant for a an original | 
| 2227 | driver's license a color photographic or digital imaged driver's | 
| 2228 | license bearing a fullface photograph or digital image of the | 
| 2229 | licensee. Notwithstanding chapter 761 or s. 761.05, the | 
| 2230 | requirement for a fullface photograph or digital image of the | 
| 2231 | licensee may not be waived. A space shall be provided upon which | 
| 2232 | the licensee shall affix his or her usual signature, as required | 
| 2233 | in s. 322.14, in the presence of an authorized agent of the | 
| 2234 | department so as to ensure that such signature becomes a part of | 
| 2235 | the license. | 
| 2236 | Section 67.  Section 322.161, Florida Statutes, is amended | 
| 2237 | to read: | 
| 2238 | 322.161  High-risk drivers; restricted licenses.-- | 
| 2239 | (1)(a)  Notwithstanding any provision of law to the | 
| 2240 | contrary, the department shall restrict the driving privilege of | 
| 2241 | any Class D orClass E licensee who is age 15 through 17 and who | 
| 2242 | has accumulated six or more points pursuant to s. 318.14, | 
| 2243 | excluding parking violations, within a 12-month period. | 
| 2244 | (2)(a)  Any Class E licensee who is age 15 through 17 and | 
| 2245 | who has accumulated six or more points pursuant to s. 318.14, | 
| 2246 | excluding parking violations, within a 12-month period shall not | 
| 2247 | be eligible to obtain a Class D license for a period of no less | 
| 2248 | than 1 year. The period of ineligibility shall begin on the date | 
| 2249 | of conviction for the violation that results in the licensee's | 
| 2250 | accumulation of six or more points. | 
| 2251 | (b)  The period of ineligibility shall automatically expire | 
| 2252 | after 1 year if the licensee does not accumulate any additional | 
| 2253 | points. If the licensee accumulates any additional points, then | 
| 2254 | the period of ineligibility shall be extended 90 days for each | 
| 2255 | point. The period of ineligibility shall also automatically | 
| 2256 | expire upon the licensee's 18th birthday if no other grounds for | 
| 2257 | ineligibility exist. | 
| 2258 | (2) (3)Any action taken by the department pursuant to this | 
| 2259 | section shall not be subject to any formal or informal | 
| 2260 | administrative hearing or similar administrative procedure. | 
| 2261 | (3) (4)The department shall adopt rules to carry out the | 
| 2262 | purposes of this section. | 
| 2263 | Section 68.  Subsection (3) of section 322.17, Florida | 
| 2264 | Statutes, is amended to read: | 
| 2265 | 322.17  Duplicate and replacement certificates.-- | 
| 2266 | (3)  Notwithstanding any other provisions of this chapter, | 
| 2267 | if a licensee establishes his or her identity for a driver's | 
| 2268 | license using an identification document authorized under s. | 
| 2269 | 322.08(2)(c)6. or 7. s. 322.08(2)(c)5.-6., the licensee may not | 
| 2270 | obtain a duplicate or replacement instruction permit or driver's | 
| 2271 | license except in person and upon submission of an | 
| 2272 | identification document authorized under s. 322.08(2)(c)6. or 7 | 
| 2273 | s. 322.08(2)(c)5.-6. | 
| 2274 | Section 69.  Subsections (2) and (4) of section 322.18, | 
| 2275 | Florida Statutes, are amended to read: | 
| 2276 | 322.18  Original applications, licenses, and renewals; | 
| 2277 | expiration of licenses; delinquent licenses.-- | 
| 2278 | (2)  Each applicant who is entitled to the issuance of a | 
| 2279 | driver's license, as provided in this section, shall be issued a | 
| 2280 | driver's license, as follows: | 
| 2281 | (a)  An applicant applying for an original issuance shall | 
| 2282 | be issued a driver's license which expires at midnight on the | 
| 2283 | licensee's birthday which next occurs on or after the sixth | 
| 2284 | anniversary of the date of issue. | 
| 2285 | (b)  An applicant applying for a renewal issuance or | 
| 2286 | renewal extension shall be issued a driver's license or renewal | 
| 2287 | extension sticker which expires at midnight on the licensee's | 
| 2288 | birthday which next occurs 4 years after the month of expiration | 
| 2289 | of the license being renewed, except that a driver whose driving | 
| 2290 | record reflects no convictions for the preceding 3 years shall | 
| 2291 | be issued a driver's license or renewal extension sticker which | 
| 2292 | expires at midnight on the licensee's birthday which next occurs | 
| 2293 | 6 years after the month of expiration of the license being | 
| 2294 | renewed. | 
| 2295 | (c)  Notwithstanding any other provision of this chapter, | 
| 2296 | if an applicant establishes his or her identity for a driver's | 
| 2297 | license using a document authorized under s. 322.08(2)(c)5. s. | 
| 2298 | 322.08(2)(c)4., the driver's license shall expire in accordance | 
| 2299 | with paragraph (b). After an initial showing of such | 
| 2300 | documentation, he or she is exempted from having to renew or | 
| 2301 | obtain a duplicate in person. | 
| 2302 | (d)  Notwithstanding any other provision of this chapter, | 
| 2303 | if applicant establishes his or her identity for a driver's | 
| 2304 | license using a document authorized in s. 322.08(2)(c)6. or 7. | 
| 2305 | s. 322.08(2)(c)5. or 6., the driver's license shall expire 24 | 
| 2306 | years after the date of issuance or upon the expiration date | 
| 2307 | cited on the United States Department of Homeland Security | 
| 2308 | documents, whichever date first occurs. | 
| 2309 | (e)  Notwithstanding any other provision of this chapter, | 
| 2310 | an applicant applying for an original or renewal issuance of a | 
| 2311 | commercial driver's license as defined in s. 322.01(7), with a | 
| 2312 | hazardous-materials endorsement, pursuant to s. 322.57(1)(e), | 
| 2313 | shall be issued a driver's license that expires at midnight on | 
| 2314 | the licensee's birthday that next occurs 4 years after the month | 
| 2315 | of expiration of the license being issued or renewed. | 
| 2316 | (4)(a)  Except as otherwise provided in this chapter, all | 
| 2317 | licenses shall be renewable every 4 years or 6 years, depending | 
| 2318 | upon the terms of issuance and shall be issued or extended upon | 
| 2319 | application, payment of the fees required by s. 322.21, and | 
| 2320 | successful passage of any required examination, unless the | 
| 2321 | department has reason to believe that the licensee is no longer | 
| 2322 | qualified to receive a license. | 
| 2323 | (b)  Notwithstanding any other provision of this chapter, | 
| 2324 | if an applicant establishes his or her identity for a driver's | 
| 2325 | license using a document authorized under s. 322.08(2)(c)5. s. | 
| 2326 | 322.08(2)(c)4., the license, upon an initial showing of such | 
| 2327 | documentation, is exempted from having to renew or obtain a | 
| 2328 | duplicate in person, unless the renewal or duplication coincides | 
| 2329 | with the periodic reexamination of a driver as required pursuant | 
| 2330 | to s. 322.121. | 
| 2331 | (c)  Notwithstanding any other provision of this chapter, | 
| 2332 | if a licensee establishes his or her identity for a driver's | 
| 2333 | license using an identification document authorized under s. | 
| 2334 | 322.08(2)(c)6. or 7. s. 322.08(2)(c)5. or 6., the licensee may | 
| 2335 | not renew the driver's license except in person and upon | 
| 2336 | submission of an identification document authorized under s. | 
| 2337 | 322.08(2)(c)6. or 7 s. 322.08(2)(c)4.-6. A driver's license | 
| 2338 | renewed under this paragraph expires 4 years after the date of | 
| 2339 | issuance or upon the expiration date cited on the United States | 
| 2340 | Department of Homeland Security documents, whichever date first | 
| 2341 | occurs. | 
| 2342 | Section 70.  Subsection (4) of section 322.19, Florida | 
| 2343 | Statutes, is amended to read: | 
| 2344 | 322.19  Change of address or name.-- | 
| 2345 | (4)  Notwithstanding any other provision of this chapter, | 
| 2346 | if a licensee established his or her identity for a driver's | 
| 2347 | license using an identification document authorized under s. | 
| 2348 | 322.08(2)(c)6. or 7. s. 322.08(2)(c)5.-6., the licensee may not | 
| 2349 | change his or her name or address except in person and upon | 
| 2350 | submission of an identification document authorized under s. | 
| 2351 | 322.08(2)(c)6. or 7 s. 322.08(2)(c)4.-6. | 
| 2352 | Section 71.  Subsection (1) of section 322.21, Florida | 
| 2353 | Statutes, is amended to read: | 
| 2354 | 322.21  License fees; procedure for handling and collecting | 
| 2355 | fees.-- | 
| 2356 | (1)  Except as otherwise provided herein, the fee for: | 
| 2357 | (a)  An original or renewal commercial driver's license is | 
| 2358 | $50, which shall include the fee for driver education provided | 
| 2359 | by s. 1003.48; however, if an applicant has completed training | 
| 2360 | and is applying for employment or is currently employed in a | 
| 2361 | public or nonpublic school system that requires the commercial | 
| 2362 | license, the fee shall be the same as for a Class E driver's | 
| 2363 | license. A delinquent fee of $1 shall be added for a renewal | 
| 2364 | made not more than 12 months after the license expiration date. | 
| 2365 | (b)  An original Class D orClass E driver's license is | 
| 2366 | $20, which shall include the fee for driver's education provided | 
| 2367 | by s. 1003.48; however, if an applicant has completed training | 
| 2368 | and is applying for employment or is currently employed in a | 
| 2369 | public or nonpublic school system that requires a commercial | 
| 2370 | driver license, the fee shall be the same as for a Class E | 
| 2371 | license. | 
| 2372 | (c)  The renewal or extension of a Class D orClass E | 
| 2373 | driver's license or of a license restricted to motorcycle use | 
| 2374 | only is $15, except that a delinquent fee of $1 shall be added | 
| 2375 | for a renewal or extension made not more than 12 months after | 
| 2376 | the license expiration date. The fee provided in this paragraph | 
| 2377 | shall include the fee for driver's education provided by s. | 
| 2378 | 1003.48. | 
| 2379 | (d)  An original driver's license restricted to motorcycle | 
| 2380 | use only is $20, which shall include the fee for driver's | 
| 2381 | education provided by s. 1003.48. | 
| 2382 | (e)  Each endorsement required by s. 322.57 is $5. | 
| 2383 | (f)  A hazardous-materials endorsement, as required by s. | 
| 2384 | 322.57(1)(e), shall be set by the department by rule and shall | 
| 2385 | reflect the cost of the required criminal history check, | 
| 2386 | including the cost of the state and federal fingerprint check, | 
| 2387 | and the cost to the department of providing and issuing the | 
| 2388 | license. The fee shall not exceed $100. This fee shall be | 
| 2389 | deposited in the Highway Safety Operating Trust Fund. The | 
| 2390 | department may adopt rules pursuant to ss. 120.536(1) and 120.54 | 
| 2391 | to administer the provisions of this paragraph. | 
| 2392 | Section 72.  Present subsection (7) of section 322.212, | 
| 2393 | Florida Statutes, is redesignated as subsection (8), and a new | 
| 2394 | subsection (7) is added to that section to read: | 
| 2395 | 322.212  Unauthorized possession of, and other unlawful | 
| 2396 | acts in relation to, driver's license or identification card.-- | 
| 2397 | (7)  In addition to any other penalties provided by this | 
| 2398 | section, any person who provides false information when applying | 
| 2399 | for a commercial driver's license shall be disqualified from | 
| 2400 | operating a commercial motor vehicle for a period of 60 days. | 
| 2401 | Section 73.  Subsection (1) of section 322.22, Florida | 
| 2402 | Statutes, is amended to read: | 
| 2403 | 322.22  Authority of department to cancel license.-- | 
| 2404 | (1)  The department is authorized to cancel any driver's | 
| 2405 | license, upon determining that the licensee was not entitled to | 
| 2406 | the issuance thereof, or that the licensee failed to give the | 
| 2407 | required or correct information in his or her application or | 
| 2408 | committed any fraud in making such application, or that the | 
| 2409 | licensee has two or more licenses on file with the department, | 
| 2410 | each in a different name but bearing the photograph of the | 
| 2411 | licensee, unless the licensee has complied with the requirements | 
| 2412 | of this chapter in obtaining the licenses. The department may | 
| 2413 | cancel any driver's license, identification card, vehicle or | 
| 2414 | vessel registration, or fuel-use decal if the licensee fails to | 
| 2415 | pay the correct fee or pays for the driver's license, | 
| 2416 | identification card, vehicle or vessel registration, or fuel-use | 
| 2417 | decal; pays any tax liability, penalty, or interest specified in | 
| 2418 | chapter 207; or pays any administrative, delinquency, or | 
| 2419 | reinstatement fee by a dishonored check. | 
| 2420 | Section 74.  Subsections (4) and (5) of section 322.251, | 
| 2421 | Florida Statutes, are amended to read: | 
| 2422 | 322.251  Notice of cancellation, suspension, revocation, or | 
| 2423 | disqualification of license.-- | 
| 2424 | (4)  A person whose privilege to operate a commercial motor | 
| 2425 | vehicle is temporarily disqualified may, upon surrendering his | 
| 2426 | or her commercial driver's license, be issued a Class D orClass | 
| 2427 | E driver's license, valid for the length of his or her unexpired | 
| 2428 | commercial driver's license, at no cost. Such person may, upon | 
| 2429 | the completion of his or her disqualification, be issued a | 
| 2430 | commercial driver's license, of the type disqualified, for the | 
| 2431 | remainder of his or her unexpired license period. Any such | 
| 2432 | person shall pay the reinstatement fee provided in s. 322.21 | 
| 2433 | before being issued a commercial driver's license. | 
| 2434 | (5)  A person whose privilege to operate a commercial motor | 
| 2435 | vehicle is permanently disqualified may, upon surrendering his | 
| 2436 | or her commercial driver's license, be issued a Class D orClass | 
| 2437 | E driver's license, if he or she is otherwise qualified to | 
| 2438 | receive such license. Any such person shall be issued a Class D | 
| 2439 | orClass E license, valid for the remainder of his or her | 
| 2440 | unexpired license period, at no cost. | 
| 2441 | Section 75.  Paragraph (b) of subsection (1), paragraph (a) | 
| 2442 | of subsection (7), paragraph (b) of subsection (10), and | 
| 2443 | subsection (11) of section 322.2615, Florida Statutes, are | 
| 2444 | amended to read: | 
| 2445 | 322.2615  Suspension of license; right to review.-- | 
| 2446 | (1) | 
| 2447 | (b)  The suspension under paragraph (a) shall be pursuant | 
| 2448 | to, and the notice of suspension shall inform the driver of, the | 
| 2449 | following: | 
| 2450 | 1.a.  The driver refused to submit to a lawful breath, | 
| 2451 | blood, or urine test and his or her driving privilege is | 
| 2452 | suspended for a period of 1 year for a first refusal or for a | 
| 2453 | period of 18 months if his or her driving privilege has been | 
| 2454 | previously suspended as a result of a refusal to submit to such | 
| 2455 | a test; or | 
| 2456 | b.  The driver violated s. 316.193 by driving with an | 
| 2457 | unlawful blood-alcohol level or breath-alcohol level as provided | 
| 2458 | in that section and his or her driving privilege is suspended | 
| 2459 | for a period of 6 months for a first offense or for a period of | 
| 2460 | 1 year if his or her driving privilege has been previously | 
| 2461 | suspended for a violation of s. 316.193. | 
| 2462 | 2.  The suspension period shall commence on the date of | 
| 2463 | arrest or issuance of the notice of suspension, whichever is | 
| 2464 | later. | 
| 2465 | 3.  The driver may request a formal or informal review of | 
| 2466 | the suspension by the department within 10 days after the date | 
| 2467 | of arrest or issuance of the notice of suspension, whichever is | 
| 2468 | later. | 
| 2469 | 4.  The temporary permit issued at the time of arrest will | 
| 2470 | expire at midnight of the 10th day following the date of arrest | 
| 2471 | or issuance of the notice of suspension, whichever is later. | 
| 2472 | 5.  The driver may submit to the department any materials | 
| 2473 | relevant to the arrest. | 
| 2474 | (7)  In a formal review hearing under subsection (6) or an | 
| 2475 | informal review hearing under subsection (4), the hearing | 
| 2476 | officer shall determine by a preponderance of the evidence | 
| 2477 | whether sufficient cause exists to sustain, amend, or invalidate | 
| 2478 | the suspension. The scope of the review shall be limited to the | 
| 2479 | following issues: | 
| 2480 | (a)  If the license was suspended for driving with an | 
| 2481 | unlawful blood-alcohol level or breath-alcohol level in | 
| 2482 | violation of s. 316.193: | 
| 2483 | 1.  Whether the arresting law enforcement officer had | 
| 2484 | probable cause to believe that the person was driving or in | 
| 2485 | actual physical control of a motor vehicle in this state while | 
| 2486 | under the influence of alcoholic beverages or controlled | 
| 2487 | substances. | 
| 2488 | 2.  Whether the person was placed under lawful arrest for a | 
| 2489 | violation of s. 316.193. | 
| 2490 | 3.  Whether the person had an unlawful blood-alcohol level | 
| 2491 | or breath-alcohol level as provided in s. 316.193. | 
| 2492 | (10)  A person whose driver's license is suspended under | 
| 2493 | subsection (1) or subsection (3) may apply for issuance of a | 
| 2494 | license for business or employment purposes only if the person | 
| 2495 | is otherwise eligible for the driving privilege pursuant to s. | 
| 2496 | 322.271. | 
| 2497 | (b)  If the suspension of the driver's license of the | 
| 2498 | person arrested for a violation of s. 316.193, relating to | 
| 2499 | unlawful blood-alcohol level or breath-alcohol level, is | 
| 2500 | sustained, the person is not eligible to receive a license for | 
| 2501 | business or employment purposes only pursuant to s. 322.271 | 
| 2502 | until 30 days have elapsed after the expiration of the last | 
| 2503 | temporary permit issued. If the driver is not issued a 10-day | 
| 2504 | permit pursuant to this section or s. 322.64 because he or she | 
| 2505 | is ineligible for the permit and the suspension for a violation | 
| 2506 | of s. 316.193, relating to unlawful blood-alcohol level, is not | 
| 2507 | invalidated by the department, the driver is not eligible to | 
| 2508 | receive a business or employment license pursuant to s. 322.271 | 
| 2509 | until 30 days have elapsed from the date of the arrest. | 
| 2510 | (11)  The formal review hearing may be conducted upon a | 
| 2511 | review of the reports of a law enforcement officer or a | 
| 2512 | correctional officer, including documents relating to the | 
| 2513 | administration of a breath test or blood test or the refusal to | 
| 2514 | take either test or the refusal to take a urine test. However, | 
| 2515 | as provided in subsection (6), the driver may subpoena the | 
| 2516 | officer or any person who administered or analyzed a breath or | 
| 2517 | blood test. | 
| 2518 | Section 76.  Paragraph (d) of subsection (3) of section | 
| 2519 | 322.27, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: | 
| 2520 | 322.27  Authority of department to suspend or revoke | 
| 2521 | license.-- | 
| 2522 | (3)  There is established a point system for evaluation of | 
| 2523 | convictions of violations of motor vehicle laws or ordinances, | 
| 2524 | and violations of applicable provisions of s. 403.413(6)(b) when | 
| 2525 | such violations involve the use of motor vehicles, for the | 
| 2526 | determination of the continuing qualification of any person to | 
| 2527 | operate a motor vehicle. The department is authorized to suspend | 
| 2528 | the license of any person upon showing of its records or other | 
| 2529 | good and sufficient evidence that the licensee has been | 
| 2530 | convicted of violation of motor vehicle laws or ordinances, or | 
| 2531 | applicable provisions of s. 403.413(6)(b), amounting to 12 or | 
| 2532 | more points as determined by the point system. The suspension | 
| 2533 | shall be for a period of not more than 1 year. | 
| 2534 | (d)  The point system shall have as its basic element a | 
| 2535 | graduated scale of points assigning relative values to | 
| 2536 | convictions of the following violations: | 
| 2537 | 1.  Reckless driving, willful and wanton--4 points. | 
| 2538 | 2.  Leaving the scene of a crash resulting in property | 
| 2539 | damage of more than $50--6 points. | 
| 2540 | 3.  Unlawful speed resulting in a crash--6 points. | 
| 2541 | 4.  Passing a stopped school bus--4 points. | 
| 2542 | 5.  Unlawful speed: | 
| 2543 | a.  Not in excess of 15 miles per hour of lawful or posted | 
| 2544 | speed--3 points. | 
| 2545 | b.  In excess of 15 miles per hour of lawful or posted | 
| 2546 | speed--4 points. | 
| 2547 | 6.  All other moving violations (including parking on a | 
| 2548 | highway outside the limits of a municipality)--3 points. | 
| 2549 | However, no points shall be imposed for a violation of s. | 
| 2550 | 316.0741 or s. 316.2065(12). | 
| 2551 | 7.  Any moving violation covered above, excluding unlawful | 
| 2552 | speed, resulting in a crash--4 points. | 
| 2553 | 8.  Any conviction under s. 403.413(6) (5)(b)--3 points. | 
| 2554 | Section 77.  Effective October 1, 2005, paragraph (d) of | 
| 2555 | subsection (3) of section 322.27, Florida Statutes, as amended | 
| 2556 | by this act, is amended to read: | 
| 2557 | 322.27  Authority of department to suspend or revoke | 
| 2558 | license.-- | 
| 2559 | (3)  There is established a point system for evaluation of | 
| 2560 | convictions of violations of motor vehicle laws or ordinances, | 
| 2561 | and violations of applicable provisions of s. 403.413(6)(b) when | 
| 2562 | such violations involve the use of motor vehicles, for the | 
| 2563 | determination of the continuing qualification of any person to | 
| 2564 | operate a motor vehicle. The department is authorized to suspend | 
| 2565 | the license of any person upon showing of its records or other | 
| 2566 | good and sufficient evidence that the licensee has been | 
| 2567 | convicted of violation of motor vehicle laws or ordinances, or | 
| 2568 | applicable provisions of s. 403.413(6)(b), amounting to 12 or | 
| 2569 | more points as determined by the point system. The suspension | 
| 2570 | shall be for a period of not more than 1 year. | 
| 2571 | (d)  The point system shall have as its basic element a | 
| 2572 | graduated scale of points assigning relative values to | 
| 2573 | convictions of the following violations: | 
| 2574 | 1.  Reckless driving, willful and wanton--4 points. | 
| 2575 | 2.  Leaving the scene of a crash resulting in property | 
| 2576 | damage of more than $50--6 points. | 
| 2577 | 3.  Unlawful speed resulting in a crash--6 points. | 
| 2578 | 4.  Violation of a traffic control device as provided in s. | 
| 2579 | 316.074(1) or a traffic control signal device as provided in s. | 
| 2580 | 316.075(1)(c)1., resulting in a crash that causes serious bodily | 
| 2581 | injury of another as defined in s. 316.1933(1)--6 points. | 
| 2582 | 5. 4.Passing a stopped school bus--4 points. | 
| 2583 | 6. 5.Unlawful speed: | 
| 2584 | a.  Not in excess of 15 miles per hour of lawful or posted | 
| 2585 | speed--3 points. | 
| 2586 | b.  In excess of 15 miles per hour of lawful or posted | 
| 2587 | speed--4 points. | 
| 2588 | 7. 6.All other moving violations (including parking on a | 
| 2589 | highway outside the limits of a municipality)--3 points. | 
| 2590 | However, no points shall be imposed for a violation of s. | 
| 2591 | 316.0741 or s. 316.2065(12). | 
| 2592 | 8. 7.Any moving violation covered above, excluding | 
| 2593 | unlawful speed, resulting in a crash--4 points. | 
| 2594 | 9. 8.Any conviction under s. 403.413(6)(b)--3 points. | 
| 2595 | Section 78.  Section 322.30, Florida Statutes, is amended | 
| 2596 | to read: | 
| 2597 | 322.30  No operation under foreign license during | 
| 2598 | suspension, revocation, or disqualification in this state.-- | 
| 2599 | (1)  Any resident or nonresident whose driver's license or | 
| 2600 | right or privilege to operate a motor vehicle in this state has | 
| 2601 | been suspended, revoked, or disqualified as provided in this | 
| 2602 | chapter, shall not operate a motor vehicle in this state under a | 
| 2603 | license, permit, or registration certificate issued by any other | 
| 2604 | jurisdiction or otherwise during such suspension, revocation, or | 
| 2605 | disqualification until a new license is obtained. | 
| 2606 | (2)  Notwithstanding subsection (1), any commercial motor | 
| 2607 | vehicle operator whose privilege to operate such vehicle is | 
| 2608 | disqualified may operate a motor vehicle in this state as a | 
| 2609 | Class D orClass E licensee, if authorized by this chapter. | 
| 2610 | Section 79.  Paragraph (b) of subsection (2) and | 
| 2611 | subsections (4), (5), and (6) of section 322.53, Florida | 
| 2612 | Statutes, are amended to read: | 
| 2613 | 322.53  License required; exemptions.-- | 
| 2614 | (2)  The following persons are exempt from the requirement | 
| 2615 | to obtain a commercial driver's license: | 
| 2616 | (b)  Military personnel driving militaryvehicles operated | 
| 2617 | for military purposes. | 
| 2618 | (4)  A resident who is exempt from obtaining a commercial | 
| 2619 | driver's license pursuant to paragraph (2)(a) or paragraph | 
| 2620 | (2)(c) and who drives a commercial motor vehicle must obtain a | 
| 2621 | Class D driver's license endorsed to authorize the operation of | 
| 2622 | the particular type of vehicle for which his or her exemption is | 
| 2623 | granted. | 
| 2624 | (4) (5)A resident who is exempt from obtaining a | 
| 2625 | commercial driver's license pursuant to paragraph (2)(b), | 
| 2626 | paragraph (2)(d), paragraph (2)(e), or paragraph (2)(f) may | 
| 2627 | drive a commercial motor vehicle pursuant to the exemption | 
| 2628 | granted in paragraph (2)(b), paragraph (2)(d), paragraph (2)(e), | 
| 2629 | or paragraph (2)(f) if he or she possesses a valid Class D or | 
| 2630 | Class E driver's license or a military license. | 
| 2631 | (5) (6)The department shall adopt rules and enter into | 
| 2632 | necessary agreements with other jurisdictions to provide for the | 
| 2633 | operation of commercial vehicles by nonresidents pursuant to the | 
| 2634 | exemption granted in subsection (2). | 
| 2635 | Section 80.  Subsection (2) of section 322.54, Florida | 
| 2636 | Statutes, is amended to read: | 
| 2637 | 322.54  Classification.-- | 
| 2638 | (2)  The department shall issue, pursuant to the | 
| 2639 | requirements of this chapter, drivers' licenses in accordance | 
| 2640 | with the following classifications: | 
| 2641 | (a)  Any person who drives a motor vehicle combination | 
| 2642 | having a gross vehicle weight rating , a declared weight, or an | 
| 2643 | actual weight, whichever is greatest,of 26,001 pounds or more | 
| 2644 | must possess a valid Class A driver's license, provided the | 
| 2645 | gross vehicle weight rating , declared weight, or actual weight, | 
| 2646 | whichever is greatest,of the vehicle being towed is more than | 
| 2647 | 10,000 pounds. Any person who possesses a valid Class A driver's | 
| 2648 | license may, subject to the appropriate restrictions and | 
| 2649 | endorsements, drive any class of motor vehicle within this | 
| 2650 | state. | 
| 2651 | (b)  Any person, except a person who possesses a valid | 
| 2652 | Class A driver's license, who drives a motor vehicle having a | 
| 2653 | gross vehicle weight rating , a declared weight, or an actual | 
| 2654 | weight, whichever is greatest,of 26,001 pounds or more must | 
| 2655 | possess a valid Class B driver's license. Any person, except a | 
| 2656 | person who possesses a valid Class A driver's license, who | 
| 2657 | drives such vehicle towing a vehicle having a gross vehicle | 
| 2658 | weight rating , a declared weight, or an actual weight, whichever | 
| 2659 | is greatest,of 10,000 pounds or less must possess a valid Class | 
| 2660 | B driver's license. Any person who possesses a valid Class B | 
| 2661 | driver's license may, subject to the appropriate restrictions | 
| 2662 | and endorsements, drive any class of motor vehicle, other than | 
| 2663 | the type of motor vehicle for which a Class A driver's license | 
| 2664 | is required, within this state. | 
| 2665 | (c) Any person, except a person who possesses a valid | 
| 2666 | Class A or a valid Class B driver's license, who drives a motor | 
| 2667 | vehicle combination having a gross vehicle weight rating, a | 
| 2668 | declared weight, or an actual weight, whichever is greatest, of | 
| 2669 | 26,001 pounds or more must possess a valid Class C driver's | 
| 2670 | license.Any person, except a person who possesses a valid Class | 
| 2671 | A or a valid Class B driver's license, who drives a motor | 
| 2672 | vehicle combinationhaving a gross vehicle weight rating, a | 
| 2673 | declared weight, or an actual weight, whichever is greatest,of | 
| 2674 | less than 26,001 pounds and who is required to obtain an | 
| 2675 | endorsement pursuant to paragraph (1)(a),paragraph (1)(b), | 
| 2676 | paragraph (1)(c), paragraph (1)(d),or paragraph (1)(e) of s. | 
| 2677 | 322.57, must possess a valid Class C driver's license that is | 
| 2678 | clearly restricted to the operation of a motor vehicle or motor | 
| 2679 | vehicle combination of less than 26,001 pounds. Any person who | 
| 2680 | possesses a valid Class C driver's license may, subject to the | 
| 2681 | appropriate restrictions and endorsements, drive any class of | 
| 2682 | motor vehicle, other than the type of motor vehicle for which a | 
| 2683 | Class A or a Class B driver's license is required, within this | 
| 2684 | state. | 
| 2685 | (d)  Any person, except a person who possesses a valid | 
| 2686 | Class A, valid Class B, or valid Class C driver's license, who | 
| 2687 | drives a truck or a truck tractor having a gross vehicle weight | 
| 2688 | rating, a declared weight, or an actual weight, whichever is | 
| 2689 | greatest, of 8,000 pounds or more but less than 26,001 pounds, | 
| 2690 | or which has a width of more than 80 inches must possess a valid | 
| 2691 | Class D driver's license. Any person who possesses a valid Class | 
| 2692 | D driver's license may, subject to the appropriate restrictions | 
| 2693 | and endorsements, drive any type of motor vehicle, other than | 
| 2694 | the type of motor vehicle for which a Class A, Class B, or Class | 
| 2695 | C driver's license is required, within this state. | 
| 2696 | (d) (e)Any person, except a person who possesses a valid | 
| 2697 | Class A, valid Class B, or valid Class C , or valid Class D | 
| 2698 | driver's license, who drives a motor vehicle must possess a | 
| 2699 | valid Class E driver's license. Any person who possesses a valid | 
| 2700 | Class E driver's license may, subject to the appropriate | 
| 2701 | restrictions and endorsements, drive any type of motor vehicle, | 
| 2702 | other than the type of motor vehicle for which a Class A, Class | 
| 2703 | B, or Class C , or Class Ddriver's license is required, within | 
| 2704 | this state. | 
| 2705 | Section 81.  Subsections (1) and (2) of section 322.57, | 
| 2706 | Florida Statutes, are amended to read: | 
| 2707 | 322.57  Tests of knowledge concerning specified vehicles; | 
| 2708 | endorsement; nonresidents; violations.-- | 
| 2709 | (1)  In addition to fulfilling any other driver's licensing | 
| 2710 | requirements of this chapter, a person who: | 
| 2711 | (a)  Drives a double or triple trailer must successfully | 
| 2712 | complete a test of his or her knowledge concerning the safe | 
| 2713 | operation of such vehicles. | 
| 2714 | (b)  Drives a passenger vehicle must successfully complete | 
| 2715 | a test of his or her knowledge concerning the safe operation of | 
| 2716 | such vehicles and a test of his or her driving skill in such a | 
| 2717 | vehicle. | 
| 2718 | (c)  Drives a school bus must successfully complete a test | 
| 2719 | of his or her knowledge concerning the safe operation of such | 
| 2720 | vehicles and a test of his or her driving skill in such a | 
| 2721 | vehicle. This subsection shall be implemented in accordance with | 
| 2722 | 49 C.F.R. part 383.123. | 
| 2723 | (d) (c)Drives a tank vehicle must successfully complete a | 
| 2724 | test of his or her knowledge concerning the safe operation of | 
| 2725 | such vehicles. | 
| 2726 | (e) (d)Drives a vehicle that transports hazardous | 
| 2727 | materials and that is required to be placarded in accordance | 
| 2728 | with Title 49 C.F.R. part 172, subpart F, must successfully | 
| 2729 | complete a test of his or her knowledge concerning the safe | 
| 2730 | operation of such vehicles. Knowledge tests for hazardous- | 
| 2731 | materials endorsements may not be administered orally for | 
| 2732 | individuals applying for an initial hazardous-materials | 
| 2733 | endorsement after June 30, 1994. | 
| 2734 | (f) (e)Operates a tank vehicle transporting hazardous | 
| 2735 | materials must successfully complete the tests required in | 
| 2736 | paragraphs (d) (c)and (e)(d)so that the department may issue | 
| 2737 | a single endorsement permitting him or her to operate such tank | 
| 2738 | vehicle. | 
| 2739 | (g) (f)Drives a motorcycle must successfully complete a | 
| 2740 | test of his or her knowledge concerning the safe operation of | 
| 2741 | such vehicles and a test of his or her driving skills on such | 
| 2742 | vehicle. A person who successfully completes such tests shall be | 
| 2743 | issued an endorsement if he or she is licensed to drive another | 
| 2744 | type of motor vehicle. A person who successfully completes such | 
| 2745 | tests and who is not licensed to drive another type of motor | 
| 2746 | vehicle shall be issued a Class E driver's license that is | 
| 2747 | clearly restricted to motorcycle use only. | 
| 2748 | (2)  Before driving or operating any vehicle listed in | 
| 2749 | subsection (1), a person must obtain an endorsement on his or | 
| 2750 | her driver's license. An endorsement under paragraph (a), | 
| 2751 | paragraph (b), paragraph (c), paragraph (d), orparagraph (e), | 
| 2752 | or paragraph (f) of subsection (1) shall be issued only to | 
| 2753 | persons who possess a valid Class A, valid Class B, or valid | 
| 2754 | Class C driver's license. A person who drives a motor vehicle or | 
| 2755 | motor vehicle combination that requires an endorsement under | 
| 2756 | this subsection and who drives a motor vehicle or motor vehicle | 
| 2757 | combination having a gross vehicle weight rating, a declared | 
| 2758 | weight, or an actual weight, whichever is greatest, of less than | 
| 2759 | 26,000 pounds shall be issued a Class C driver's license that is | 
| 2760 | clearly restricted to the operation of a motor vehicle or motor | 
| 2761 | vehicle combination of less than 26,000 pounds. | 
| 2762 | Section 82.  Paragraph (a) of subsection (1) of section | 
| 2763 | 322.58, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: | 
| 2764 | 322.58  Holders of chauffeur's licenses; effect of | 
| 2765 | classified licensure.-- | 
| 2766 | (1)  In order to provide for the classified licensure of | 
| 2767 | commercial motor vehicle drivers, the department shall require | 
| 2768 | persons who have valid chauffeur's licenses to report on or | 
| 2769 | after April 1, 1991, to the department for classified licensure, | 
| 2770 | according to a schedule developed by the department. | 
| 2771 | (a)  Any person who holds a valid chauffeur's license may | 
| 2772 | continue to operate vehicles for which a Class E Ddriver's | 
| 2773 | license is required until his or her chauffeur's license | 
| 2774 | expires. | 
| 2775 | Section 83.  Subsections (1), (2), (3), (7), (8), and (10) | 
| 2776 | of section 322.61, Florida Statutes, are amended, and | 
| 2777 | subsections (4) and (5) of that section are reenacted, to read: | 
| 2778 | 322.61  Disqualification from operating a commercial motor | 
| 2779 | vehicle.-- | 
| 2780 | (1)  A person who, for offenses occurring within a 3-year | 
| 2781 | period, is convicted of two of the following serious traffic | 
| 2782 | violations or any combination thereof ,arising in separate | 
| 2783 | incidents committed in a commercial motor vehicle shall, in | 
| 2784 | addition to any other applicable penalties, be disqualified from | 
| 2785 | operating a commercial motor vehicle for a period of 60 days. A | 
| 2786 | person who, for offenses occurring within a 3-year period, is | 
| 2787 | convicted of two of the following serious traffic violations or | 
| 2788 | any combination thereof arising in separate incidents committed | 
| 2789 | in a noncommercial motor vehicle shall, in addition to any other | 
| 2790 | applicable penalties, be disqualified from operating a | 
| 2791 | commercial motor vehicle for a period of 60 days if such | 
| 2792 | convictions result in the suspension, revocation, or | 
| 2793 | cancellation of the licenseholder's driving privilege: | 
| 2794 | (a)  A violation of any state or local law relating to | 
| 2795 | motor vehicle traffic control, other than a parking violation, a | 
| 2796 | weight violation, or a vehicle equipment violation, arising in | 
| 2797 | connection with a crash resulting in death or personal injury to | 
| 2798 | any person; | 
| 2799 | (b)  Reckless driving, as defined in s. 316.192; | 
| 2800 | (c)  Careless driving, as defined in s. 316.1925; | 
| 2801 | (d)  Fleeing or attempting to elude a law enforcement | 
| 2802 | officer, as defined in s. 316.1935; | 
| 2803 | (e)  Unlawful speed of 15 miles per hour or more above the | 
| 2804 | posted speed limit; | 
| 2805 | (f)  Driving a commercial motor vehicle, owned by such | 
| 2806 | person, which is not properly insured; | 
| 2807 | (g)  Improper lane change, as defined in s. 316.085; or | 
| 2808 | (h)  Following too closely, as defined in s. 316.0895; | 
| 2809 | (i)  Driving a commercial motor vehicle without obtaining a | 
| 2810 | commercial driver's license; | 
| 2811 | (j)  Driving a commercial motor vehicle without the proper | 
| 2812 | class of commercial driver's license or without the proper | 
| 2813 | endorsement; or | 
| 2814 | (k)  Driving a commercial motor vehicle without a | 
| 2815 | commercial driver's license in possession. Any person who | 
| 2816 | provides proof to the clerk of court or designated official in | 
| 2817 | the jurisdiction where the citation was issued, before the date | 
| 2818 | the person must appear in court or pay any fine for such a | 
| 2819 | violation, that the person held a valid commercial driver's | 
| 2820 | license on the date the citation was issued shall not be guilty | 
| 2821 | of this offense. | 
| 2822 | (2)  Any person who, for offenses occurring within a 3-year | 
| 2823 | period, is convicted of three serious traffic violations | 
| 2824 | specified in subsection (1) or any combination thereof, arising | 
| 2825 | in separate incidents committed in a commercial motor vehicle | 
| 2826 | shall, in addition to any other applicable penalties, including, | 
| 2827 | but not limited to, the penalty provided in subsection (1), be | 
| 2828 | disqualified from operating a commercial motor vehicle for a | 
| 2829 | period of 120 days. A person who, for offenses occurring within | 
| 2830 | a 3-year period, is convicted of three serious traffic | 
| 2831 | violations specified in subsection (1) or any combination | 
| 2832 | thereof, arising in separate incidents committed in a | 
| 2833 | noncommercial motor vehicle shall, in addition to any other | 
| 2834 | applicable penalties, including, but not limited to, the penalty | 
| 2835 | provided in subsection (1), be disqualified from operating a | 
| 2836 | commercial motor vehicle for a period of 120 days if such | 
| 2837 | convictions result in the suspension, revocation, or | 
| 2838 | cancellation of the licenseholder's driving privilege. | 
| 2839 | (3)  Except as provided in subsection (4), any person who | 
| 2840 | is convicted of one of the following offenses shall, in addition | 
| 2841 | to any other applicable penalties, be disqualified from | 
| 2842 | operating a commercial motor vehicle for a period of 1 year: | 
| 2843 | (a)  Driving a commercial motor vehicle while he or she is | 
| 2844 | under the influence of alcohol or a controlled substance; | 
| 2845 | (b)  Driving a commercial motor vehicle while the alcohol | 
| 2846 | concentration of his or her blood, breath, or urine is .04 | 
| 2847 | percent or higher; | 
| 2848 | (c)  Leaving the scene of a crash involving a commercial | 
| 2849 | motor vehicle driven by such person; | 
| 2850 | (d)  Using a commercial motor vehicle in the commission of | 
| 2851 | a felony; | 
| 2852 | (e)  Driving a commercial motor vehicle while in possession | 
| 2853 | of a controlled substance; or | 
| 2854 | (f)  Refusing to submit to a test to determine his or her | 
| 2855 | alcohol concentration while driving a commercial motor vehicle; | 
| 2856 | (g)  Driving a commercial vehicle while the licenseholder's | 
| 2857 | commercial driver's license is suspended, revoked, or canceled | 
| 2858 | or while the licenseholder is disqualified from driving a | 
| 2859 | commercial vehicle; or | 
| 2860 | (h)  Causing a fatality through the negligent operation of | 
| 2861 | a commercial motor vehicle. | 
| 2862 | (4)  Any person who is transporting hazardous materials in | 
| 2863 | a vehicle that is required to be placarded in accordance with | 
| 2864 | Title 49 C.F.R. part 172, subpart F shall, upon conviction of an | 
| 2865 | offense specified in subsection (3), be disqualified from | 
| 2866 | operating a commercial motor vehicle for a period of 3 years. | 
| 2867 | The penalty provided in this subsection shall be in addition to | 
| 2868 | any other applicable penalty. | 
| 2869 | (5)  Any person who is convicted of two violations | 
| 2870 | specified in subsection (3), or any combination thereof, arising | 
| 2871 | in separate incidents shall be permanently disqualified from | 
| 2872 | operating a commercial motor vehicle. The penalty provided in | 
| 2873 | this subsection shall be in addition to any other applicable | 
| 2874 | penalty. | 
| 2875 | (7)  A person whose privilege to operate a commercial motor | 
| 2876 | vehicle is disqualified under this section may, if otherwise | 
| 2877 | qualified, be issued a Class D orClass E driver's license, | 
| 2878 | pursuant to s. 322.251. | 
| 2879 | (8)  A driver who is convicted of or otherwise found to | 
| 2880 | have committed a violation of an out-of-service order while | 
| 2881 | driving a commercial motor vehicle is disqualified as follows: | 
| 2882 | (a)  Not less than 90 days nor more than 1 year if the | 
| 2883 | driver is convicted of or otherwise found to have committed a | 
| 2884 | first violation of an out-of-service order. | 
| 2885 | (b)  Not less than 1 year nor more than 5 years if, for | 
| 2886 | offenses occurring during any 10-year period, the driver is | 
| 2887 | convicted of or otherwise found to have committed two violations | 
| 2888 | of out-of-service orders in separate incidents. | 
| 2889 | (c)  Not less than 3 years nor more than 5 years if, for | 
| 2890 | offenses occurring during any 10-year period, the driver is | 
| 2891 | convicted of or otherwise found to have committed three or more | 
| 2892 | violations of out-of-service orders in separate incidents. | 
| 2893 | (d)  Not less than 180 days nor more than 2 years if the | 
| 2894 | driver is convicted of or otherwise found to have committed a | 
| 2895 | first violation of an out-of-service order while transporting | 
| 2896 | hazardous materials required to be placarded under the Hazardous | 
| 2897 | Materials Transportation Act, 49 U.S.C. ss. 5101 et seq., or | 
| 2898 | while operating motor vehicles designed to transport more than | 
| 2899 | 15 passengers, including the driver. A driver is disqualified | 
| 2900 | for a period of not less than 3 years nor more than 5 years if, | 
| 2901 | for offenses occurring during any 10-year period, the driver is | 
| 2902 | convicted of or otherwise found to have committed any subsequent | 
| 2903 | violations of out-of-service orders, in separate incidents, | 
| 2904 | while transporting hazardous materials required to be placarded | 
| 2905 | under the Hazardous Materials Transportation Act 49 U.S.C. ss. | 
| 2906 | 5101 et seq., or while operating motor vehicles designed to | 
| 2907 | transport more than 15 passengers, including the driver. | 
| 2908 | (10)(a)  A driver must be disqualified for not less than 60 | 
| 2909 | days if the driver is convicted of or otherwise found to have | 
| 2910 | committed a first violation of a railroad-highway grade crossing | 
| 2911 | violation. | 
| 2912 | (b)  A driver must be disqualified for not less than 120 | 
| 2913 | days if, for offenses occurring during any 3-year period, the | 
| 2914 | driver is convicted of or otherwise found to have committed a | 
| 2915 | second railroad-highway grade crossing violation in separate | 
| 2916 | incidents. | 
| 2917 | (c)  A driver must be disqualified for not less than 1 year | 
| 2918 | if, for offenses occurring during any 3-year period, the driver | 
| 2919 | is convicted of or otherwise found to have committed a third or | 
| 2920 | subsequent railroad-highway grade crossing violation in separate | 
| 2921 | incidents. | 
| 2922 | Section 84.  Subsection (1) and paragraph (a) of subsection | 
| 2923 | (3) of section 322.63, Florida Statutes, are amended to read: | 
| 2924 | 322.63  Alcohol or drug testing; commercial motor vehicle | 
| 2925 | operators.-- | 
| 2926 | (1)  A person who accepts the privilege extended by the | 
| 2927 | laws of this state of operating a commercial motor vehicle | 
| 2928 | within this state shall, by so operating such commercial motor | 
| 2929 | vehicle, be deemed to have given his or her consent to submit to | 
| 2930 | an approved chemical or physical test of his or her blood or , | 
| 2931 | breath , or urinefor the purpose of determining his or her | 
| 2932 | alcohol concentration, and to a urine test orfor the purpose of | 
| 2933 | detecting the presence of chemical substances as set forth in s. | 
| 2934 | 877.111 or of controlled substances. | 
| 2935 | (a)  By applying for a commercial driver's license and by | 
| 2936 | accepting and using a commercial driver's license, the person | 
| 2937 | holding the commercial driver's license is deemed to have | 
| 2938 | expressed his or her consent to the provisions of this section. | 
| 2939 | (b)  Any person who drives a commercial motor vehicle | 
| 2940 | within this state and who is not required to obtain a commercial | 
| 2941 | driver's license in this state is, by his or her act of driving | 
| 2942 | a commercial motor vehicle within this state, deemed to have | 
| 2943 | expressed his or her consent to the provisions of this section. | 
| 2944 | (c)  A notification of the consent provision of this | 
| 2945 | section shall be printed above the signature lineon each new or | 
| 2946 | renewed commercial driver's license issued after March 31, 1991. | 
| 2947 | (3)(a)  The breath and blood physical and chemicaltests | 
| 2948 | authorized in this section shall be administered substantially | 
| 2949 | in accordance with rules adopted by the Department of Law | 
| 2950 | Enforcement. | 
| 2951 | Section 85.  Subsection (1) of section 322.64, Florida | 
| 2952 | Statutes, is amended, and, for the purpose of incorporating the | 
| 2953 | amendment to section 322.61, Florida Statutes, in a reference | 
| 2954 | thereto, subsection (14) of that section is reenacted, to read: | 
| 2955 | 322.64  Holder of commercial driver's license; driving with | 
| 2956 | unlawful blood-alcohol level; refusal to submit to breath, | 
| 2957 | urine, or blood test.-- | 
| 2958 | (1)(a)  A law enforcement officer or correctional officer | 
| 2959 | shall, on behalf of the department, disqualify from operating | 
| 2960 | any commercial motor vehicle a person who while operating or in | 
| 2961 | actual physical control of a commercial motor vehicle is | 
| 2962 | arrested for a violation of s. 316.193, relating to unlawful | 
| 2963 | blood-alcohol level or breath-alcohol level, or a person who has | 
| 2964 | refused to submit to a breath, urine, or blood test authorized | 
| 2965 | by s. 322.63 arising out of the operation or actual physical | 
| 2966 | control of a commercial motor vehicle. Upon disqualification of | 
| 2967 | the person, the officer shall take the person's driver's license | 
| 2968 | and issue the person a 10-day temporary permit for the operation | 
| 2969 | of noncommercial vehicles only if the person is otherwise | 
| 2970 | eligible for the driving privilege and shall issue the person a | 
| 2971 | notice of disqualification. If the person has been given a | 
| 2972 | blood, breath, or urine test, the results of which are not | 
| 2973 | available to the officer at the time of the arrest, the agency | 
| 2974 | employing the officer shall transmit such results to the | 
| 2975 | department within 5 days after receipt of the results. If the | 
| 2976 | department then determines that the person was arrested for a | 
| 2977 | violation of s. 316.193 and that the person had a blood-alcohol | 
| 2978 | level or breath-alcohol level of 0.08 or higher, the department | 
| 2979 | shall disqualify the person from operating a commercial motor | 
| 2980 | vehicle pursuant to subsection (3). | 
| 2981 | (b)  The disqualification under paragraph (a) shall be | 
| 2982 | pursuant to, and the notice of disqualification shall inform the | 
| 2983 | driver of, the following: | 
| 2984 | 1.a.  The driver refused to submit to a lawful breath, | 
| 2985 | blood, or urine test and he or she is disqualified from | 
| 2986 | operating a commercial motor vehicle for a period of 1 year, for | 
| 2987 | a first refusal, or permanently, if he or she has previously | 
| 2988 | been disqualified as a result of a refusal to submit to such a | 
| 2989 | test; or | 
| 2990 | b.  The driver violated s. 316.193 by driving with an | 
| 2991 | unlawful blood-alcohol level and he or she is disqualified from | 
| 2992 | operating a commercial motor vehicle for a period of 6 months | 
| 2993 | for a first offense or for a period of 1 year if he or she has | 
| 2994 | previously been disqualified, or his or her driving privilege | 
| 2995 | has been previously suspended, for a violation of s. 316.193. | 
| 2996 | 2.  The disqualification period for operating commercial | 
| 2997 | vehicles shall commence on the date of arrest or issuance of | 
| 2998 | notice of disqualification, whichever is later. | 
| 2999 | 3.  The driver may request a formal or informal review of | 
| 3000 | the disqualification by the department within 10 days after the | 
| 3001 | date of arrest or issuance of notice of disqualification, | 
| 3002 | whichever is later. | 
| 3003 | 4.  The temporary permit issued at the time of arrest or | 
| 3004 | disqualification will expire at midnight of the 10th day | 
| 3005 | following the date of disqualification. | 
| 3006 | 5.  The driver may submit to the department any materials | 
| 3007 | relevant to the arrest. | 
| 3008 | (14)  The decision of the department under this section | 
| 3009 | shall not be considered in any trial for a violation of s. | 
| 3010 | 316.193, s. 322.61, or s. 322.62, nor shall any written | 
| 3011 | statement submitted by a person in his or her request for | 
| 3012 | departmental review under this section be admissible into | 
| 3013 | evidence against him or her in any such trial. The disposition | 
| 3014 | of any related criminal proceedings shall not affect a | 
| 3015 | disqualification imposed pursuant to this section. | 
| 3016 | Section 86.  Subsection (1) of section 338.155, Florida | 
| 3017 | Statutes, is amended to read: | 
| 3018 | 338.155  Payment of toll on toll facilities required; | 
| 3019 | exemptions.-- | 
| 3020 | (1)  No persons are permitted to use any toll facility | 
| 3021 | without payment of tolls, except employees of the agency | 
| 3022 | operating the toll project when using the toll facility on | 
| 3023 | official state business, state military personnel while on | 
| 3024 | official military business, handicapped persons as provided in | 
| 3025 | this section, persons exempt from toll payment by the | 
| 3026 | authorizing resolution for bonds issued to finance the facility, | 
| 3027 | and persons exempt on a temporary basis where use of such toll | 
| 3028 | facility is required as a detour route. Any law enforcement | 
| 3029 | officer operating a marked official vehicle is exempt from toll | 
| 3030 | payment when on official law enforcement business. Any person | 
| 3031 | operating a fire vehicle when on official business or a rescue | 
| 3032 | vehicle when on official business is exempt from toll payment. | 
| 3033 | Any person participating in the funeral procession of a law | 
| 3034 | enforcement officer or firefighter killed in the line of duty is | 
| 3035 | exempt from toll payment. The secretary, or the secretary's | 
| 3036 | designee, may suspend the payment of tolls on a toll facility | 
| 3037 | when necessary to assist in emergency evacuation. The failure to | 
| 3038 | pay a prescribed toll constitutes a noncriminal traffic | 
| 3039 | infraction, punishable as a moving violation pursuant to s. | 
| 3040 | 318.18. The department is authorized to adopt rules relating to | 
| 3041 | guaranteed toll accounts. | 
| 3042 | Section 87.  Paragraphs (c) and (f) of subsection (13) of | 
| 3043 | section 713.78, Florida Statutes, are amended to read: | 
| 3044 | 713.78  Liens for recovering, towing, or storing vehicles | 
| 3045 | and vessels.-- | 
| 3046 | (13) | 
| 3047 | (c)1.  The registered owner of a vehicle, vessel, or mobile | 
| 3048 | home may dispute a wrecker operator's lien, by notifying the | 
| 3049 | department of the dispute in writing on forms provided by the | 
| 3050 | department, if at least one of the following applies: | 
| 3051 | a.  The registered owner presents a notarized bill of sale | 
| 3052 | proving that the vehicle, vessel, or mobile home was sold in a | 
| 3053 | private or casual sale before the vehicle, vessel, or mobile | 
| 3054 | home was recovered, towed, or stored. | 
| 3055 | b.  The registered owner presents proof that the Florida | 
| 3056 | certificate of title of the vehicle, vessel, or mobile home was | 
| 3057 | sold to a licensed dealer as defined in s. 319.001 before the | 
| 3058 | vehicle, vessel, or mobile home was recovered, towed, or stored. | 
| 3059 | c.  The records of the department were marked "sold" prior | 
| 3060 | to the date of the tow. | 
| 3061 | 
 | 
| 3062 | If the registered owner's dispute of a wrecker operator's lien | 
| 3063 | complies with one of these criteria, the department shall | 
| 3064 | immediately remove the registered owner's name from the list of | 
| 3065 | those persons who may not be issued a license plate or | 
| 3066 | revalidation sticker for any motor vehicle under s. 320.03(8), | 
| 3067 | thereby allowing issuance of a license plate or revalidation | 
| 3068 | sticker. If the vehicle, vessel, or mobile home is owned jointly | 
| 3069 | by more than one person, each registered owner must dispute the | 
| 3070 | wrecker operator's lien in order to be removed from the list. | 
| 3071 | However, the department shall deny any dispute and maintain the | 
| 3072 | registered owner's name on the list of those persons who may not | 
| 3073 | be issued a license plate or revalidation sticker for any motor | 
| 3074 | vehicle under s. 320.03(8) if the wrecker operator has provided | 
| 3075 | the department with a certified copy of the judgment of a court | 
| 3076 | which orders the registered owner to pay the wrecker operator's | 
| 3077 | lien claimed under this section. In such a case, the amount of | 
| 3078 | the wrecker operator's lien allowed by paragraph (b) may be | 
| 3079 | increased to include no more than $500 of the reasonable costs | 
| 3080 | and attorney's fees incurred in obtaining the judgment. The | 
| 3081 | department's action under this subparagraph is ministerial in | 
| 3082 | nature, shall not be considered final agency action, and is | 
| 3083 | appealable only to the county court for the county in which the | 
| 3084 | vehicle, vessel, or mobile home was ordered removed. | 
| 3085 | 2.  A person against whom a wrecker operator's lien has | 
| 3086 | been imposed may alternatively obtain a discharge of the lien by | 
| 3087 | filing a complaint, challenging the validity of the lien or the | 
| 3088 | amount thereof, in the county court of the county in which the | 
| 3089 | vehicle, vessel, or mobile home was ordered removed. Upon filing | 
| 3090 | of the complaint, the person may have her or his name removed | 
| 3091 | from the list of those persons who may not be issued a license | 
| 3092 | plate or revalidation sticker for any motor vehicle under s. | 
| 3093 | 320.03(8), thereby allowing issuance of a license plate or | 
| 3094 | revalidation sticker, upon posting with the court a cash or | 
| 3095 | surety bond or other adequate security equal to the amount of | 
| 3096 | the wrecker operator's lien to ensure the payment of such lien | 
| 3097 | in the event she or he does not prevail. Upon the posting of the | 
| 3098 | bond and the payment of the applicable fee set forth in s. | 
| 3099 | 28.24, the clerk of the court shall issue a certificate | 
| 3100 | notifying the department of the posting of the bond and | 
| 3101 | directing the department to release the wrecker operator's lien. | 
| 3102 | Upon determining the respective rights of the parties, the court | 
| 3103 | may award damages and costs in favor of the prevailing party. | 
| 3104 | 3.  If a person against whom a wrecker operator's lien has | 
| 3105 | been imposed does not object to the lien, but cannot discharge | 
| 3106 | the lien by payment because the wrecker operator has moved or | 
| 3107 | gone out of business, the person may have her or his name | 
| 3108 | removed from the list of those persons who may not be issued a | 
| 3109 | license plate or revalidation sticker for any motor vehicle | 
| 3110 | under s. 320.03(8), thereby allowing issuance of a license plate | 
| 3111 | or revalidation sticker, upon posting with the clerk of court in | 
| 3112 | the county in which the vehicle, vessel, or mobile home was | 
| 3113 | ordered removed, a cash or surety bond or other adequate | 
| 3114 | security equal to the amount of the wrecker operator's lien. | 
| 3115 | Upon the posting of the bond and the payment of the application | 
| 3116 | fee set forth in s. 28.24, the clerk of the court shall issue a | 
| 3117 | certificate notifying the department of the posting of the bond | 
| 3118 | and directing the department to release the wrecker operator's | 
| 3119 | lien. The department shall mail to the wrecker operator, at the | 
| 3120 | address upon the lien form, notice that the wrecker operator | 
| 3121 | must claim the security within 60 days, or the security will be | 
| 3122 | released back to the person who posted it. At the conclusion of | 
| 3123 | the 60 days, the department shall direct the clerk as to which | 
| 3124 | party is entitled to payment of the security, less applicable | 
| 3125 | clerk's fees. | 
| 3126 | 4.  A wrecker operator's lien expires 5 years after filing. | 
| 3127 | (f)  This subsection applies only to the annual renewal in | 
| 3128 | the registered owner's birth month of a motor vehicle | 
| 3129 | registration and does not apply to the transfer of a | 
| 3130 | registration of a motor vehicle sold by a motor vehicle dealer | 
| 3131 | licensed under chapter 320, except for the transfer of | 
| 3132 | registrations which is inclusive of the annual renewals. This | 
| 3133 | subsection does not apply to any vehicle registered in the name | 
| 3134 | of the lessor. This subsection does not affect the issuance of | 
| 3135 | the title to a motor vehicle, notwithstanding s. 319.23(7)(b). | 
| 3136 | Section 88.  Paragraph (b) of subsection (9) of section | 
| 3137 | 768.28, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: | 
| 3138 | 768.28  Waiver of sovereign immunity in tort actions; | 
| 3139 | recovery limits; limitation on attorney fees; statute of | 
| 3140 | limitations; exclusions; indemnification; risk management | 
| 3141 | programs.-- | 
| 3142 | (9) | 
| 3143 | (b)  As used in this subsection, the term: | 
| 3144 | 1.  "Employee" includes any volunteer firefighter, any | 
| 3145 | volunteer highway patrol troop surgeon appointed by the director | 
| 3146 | of the Florida Highway Patrol, and any volunteer licensed health | 
| 3147 | professional appointed by the director of the Florida Highway | 
| 3148 | Patrol to work under the medical direction of a highway patrol | 
| 3149 | troop surgeon. | 
| 3150 | 2.  "Officer, employee, or agent" includes, but is not | 
| 3151 | limited to, any health care provider when providing services | 
| 3152 | pursuant to s. 766.1115, any member of the Florida Health | 
| 3153 | Services Corps, as defined in s. 381.0302, who provides | 
| 3154 | uncompensated care to medically indigent persons referred by the | 
| 3155 | Department of Health, and any public defender or her or his | 
| 3156 | employee or agent, including, among others, an assistant public | 
| 3157 | defender and an investigator. | 
| 3158 | Section 89.  Section 843.16, Florida Statutes, is amended | 
| 3159 | to read: | 
| 3160 | 843.16  Unlawful to install or transport radio equipment | 
| 3161 | using assigned frequency of state or law enforcement officers; | 
| 3162 | definitions; exceptions; penalties.-- | 
| 3163 | (1)  A Noperson, firm, or corporation may notshall | 
| 3164 | install or transport in any motor vehicle or business | 
| 3165 | establishment, except an emergency vehicle or crime watch | 
| 3166 | vehicle as herein defined or a place established by municipal, | 
| 3167 | county, state, or federal authority for governmental purposes, | 
| 3168 | any frequency modulation radio receiving equipment so adjusted | 
| 3169 | or tuned as to receive messages or signals on frequencies | 
| 3170 | assigned by the Federal Communications Commission to police or | 
| 3171 | law enforcement officers or fire rescue personnel of any city or | 
| 3172 | county of the state or to the state or any of its agencies. | 
| 3173 | Provided, nothing herein shall be construed to affect any radio | 
| 3174 | station licensed by the Federal Communications System or to | 
| 3175 | affect any recognized newspaper or news publication engaged in | 
| 3176 | covering the news on a full-time basis or any alarm system | 
| 3177 | contractor certified pursuant to part II of chapter 489, | 
| 3178 | operating a central monitoring system. | 
| 3179 | (2)  As used in this section, the term: | 
| 3180 | (a)  "Emergency vehicle" shall specifically mean: | 
| 3181 | 1.  Any motor vehicle used by any law enforcement officer | 
| 3182 | or employee of any city, any county, the state, the Federal | 
| 3183 | Bureau of Investigation, or the Armed Forces of the United | 
| 3184 | States while on official business; | 
| 3185 | 2.  Any fire department vehicle of any city or county of | 
| 3186 | the state or any state fire department vehicle; | 
| 3187 | 3.  Any motor vehicle designated as an emergency vehicle by | 
| 3188 | the Department of Highway Safety and Motor Vehicles when said | 
| 3189 | vehicle is to be assigned the use of frequencies assigned to the | 
| 3190 | state; | 
| 3191 | 4.  Any motor vehicle designated as an emergency vehicle by | 
| 3192 | the sheriff or fire chief of any county in the state when said | 
| 3193 | vehicle is to be assigned the use of frequencies assigned to the | 
| 3194 | said county; | 
| 3195 | 5.  Any motor vehicle designated as an emergency vehicle by | 
| 3196 | the chief of police or fire chief of any city in the state when | 
| 3197 | said vehicle is to be assigned the use of frequencies assigned | 
| 3198 | to the said city. | 
| 3199 | (b)  "Crime watch vehicle" means any motor vehicle used by | 
| 3200 | any person participating in a citizen crime watch or | 
| 3201 | neighborhood watch program when such program and use are | 
| 3202 | approved in writing by the appropriate sheriff or chief of | 
| 3203 | police where the vehicle will be used and the vehicle is | 
| 3204 | assigned the use of frequencies assigned to the county or city. | 
| 3205 | Such approval shall be renewed annually. | 
| 3206 | (3)  This section shall not apply to any holder of a valid | 
| 3207 | amateur radio operator or station license issued by the Federal | 
| 3208 | Communications Commission or to any recognized newspaper or news | 
| 3209 | publication engaged in covering the news on a full-time basis or | 
| 3210 | any alarm system contractor certified pursuant to part II of | 
| 3211 | chapter 489, operating a central monitoring system. | 
| 3212 | (4)  Any person, firm, or corporation violating any of the | 
| 3213 | provisions of this section commits shall be deemed guilty ofa | 
| 3214 | misdemeanor of the first seconddegree, punishable as provided | 
| 3215 | in s. 775.082 or s. 775.083. | 
| 3216 | Section 90.  Except as otherwise provided herein, this act | 
| 3217 | shall take effect July 1, 2005. |