HB 1697

1
A bill to be entitled
2An act relating to motor vehicles; amending s. 61.13016,
3F.S.; revising provisions for suspension of the driver's
4license of certain support obligors who are delinquent in
5payment; providing for set-aside of the suspension upon a
6showing of good cause; defining "good cause"; amending s.
7261.03, F.S.; redefining the term "off-highway vehicle" to
8include a two-rider ATV; defining the term "two-rider
9ATV"; amending s. 316.003, F.S.; defining the term
10"traffic signal preemption system"; amending s. 316.006,
11F.S.; providing for interlocal agreements between
12municipalities and counties transferring traffic
13regulatory authority; amending s. 316.074, F.S.; requiring
14hearing for violations of traffic control devices
15resulting in a crash; amending s. 316.075, F.S.; requiring
16hearing for specified violations of traffic control signal
17devices resulting in a crash; amending s. 316.0775, F.S.;
18providing that the unauthorized use of a traffic signal
19preemption device is a moving violation; amending s.
20316.122, F.S.; providing for the right-of-way for certain
21passing vehicles; creating s. 316.1576, F.S.; prohibiting
22driving through a railroad-highway grade crossing that
23does not have sufficient space or clearance; providing a
24penalty; creating s. 316.1577, F.S.; prohibiting employer
25from allowing, requiring, permitting, or authorizing
26certain violations pertaining to railroad-highway grade
27crossings; providing a penalty; amending s. 316.183, F.S.;
28increasing the minimum speed limit on interstate highways
29under certain circumstances; amending s. 316.1932, F.S.;
30revising the requirements for printing the notice of
31consent for sobriety testing on a driver's license;
32amending s. 316.1936, F.S., relating to possession of open
33containers of alcohol; removing an exemption provided for
34passengers of a vehicle operated by a driver holding a
35Class D driver's license; amending s. 316.194, F.S.;
36authorizing traffic accident investigation officers to
37remove vehicles under certain circumstances; amending s.
38316.1967, F.S.; providing that an owner of a leased
39vehicle is not responsible for a parking ticket violation
40in certain circumstances; amending s. 316.2074, F.S.;
41redefining the term "all-terrain vehicle" to include a
42two-rider ATV; amending s. 316.2095, F.S.; revising
43equipment requirements for operating motorcycles;
44providing penalties; amending s. 316.212, F.S.;
45authorizing local governments to enact more restrictive
46golf cart equipment and operation regulations; requiring
47public notification; providing for enforcement
48jurisdiction; providing penalties; amending s. 316.2126,
49F.S.; providing for application of local golf cart
50equipment and operation regulations to golf cart and
51utility vehicle use by municipalities; amending s.
52316.302, F.S.; updating a reference to the Code of Federal
53Regulations relating to commercial motor vehicles;
54amending s. 316.3045, F.S.; revising restrictions on the
55operation of radios or other soundmaking devices in motor
56vehicles; providing penalties; amending s. 316.605, F.S.;
57clarifying that portion of a license plate which must be
58clear and plainly visible; amending s. 316.613, F.S.;
59eliminating authorization for the Department of Highway
60Safety and Motor Vehicles to expend certain funds for
61promotional purposes; creating s. 316.6131, F.S.;
62authorizing the department to expend certain funds for
63public information and education campaigns; amending s.
64316.650, F.S.; providing exceptions to a prohibition
65against using citations as evidence in a trial; amending
66s. 317.0003, F.S.; defining the term "off-highway vehicle"
67to include a two-rider ATV; providing a definition;
68amending ss. 317.0004, 317.0005, and 317.0006, F.S.;
69conforming references; amending s. 317.0007, F.S.;
70authorizing the Department of Highway Safety and Motor
71Vehicles to issue a validation sticker as an additional
72proof of title for an off-highway vehicle; providing for
73the replacement of lost or destroyed off-highway vehicle
74validation stickers; providing for disposition of fees;
75repealing s. 317.0008(2), F.S., relating to the expedited
76issuance of duplicate certificates of title for off-
77highway vehicles; amending ss. 317.0010, 317.0012, and
78317.0013, F.S.; conforming references; creating s.
79317.0014, F.S.; establishing procedures for the issuance
80of a certificate of title for an off-highway vehicle;
81providing duties of the Department of Highway Safety and
82Motor Vehicles; providing for a notice of lien and lien
83satisfaction; creating s. 317.0015, F.S.; providing for
84the applicability of certain provisions of law to the
85titling of off-highway vehicles; creating s. 317.0016,
86F.S.; providing for the expedited issuance of titles for
87off-highway vehicles; creating s. 317.0017, F.S.;
88prohibiting specified actions relating to the issuance of
89titles for off-highway vehicles; providing a penalty;
90creating s. 317.0018, F.S.; prohibiting the transfer of an
91off-highway vehicle without delivery of a certificate of
92title; prescribing other violations; providing a penalty;
93amending s. 318.1215, F.S.; clarifying that funds from the
94Dori Slosberg Driver Education Safety Act be used for
95driver education programs in schools; requiring that funds
96be used for enhancement of driver education program funds;
97providing program requirements; amending s. 318.14, F.S.;
98authorizing the department to modify certain actions to
99suspend or revoke a driver's license following notice of
100final disposition; providing that certain citation
101procedures and proceedings apply to persons who do not
102hold a commercial driver's license; providing penalties
103for certain traffic infractions requiring a mandatory
104hearing; providing for distribution of moneys collected;
105requiring audit of certain funds; amending s. 318.21,
106F.S.; providing for distribution of specified civil
107penalties by county courts; amending s. 319.23, F.S.;
108requiring a licensed motor vehicle dealer to notify the
109Department of Highway Safety and Motor Vehicles of a motor
110vehicle or mobile home taken as a trade-in; requiring the
111department to update its title record; amending s. 319.27,
112F.S.; correcting an obsolete cross-reference; amending s.
113320.02, F.S.; authorizing the department to withhold motor
114vehicle registration or renewal of registration when
115notified by a dealer of unpaid registration and titling
116fees; requiring the motor vehicle dealer to maintain
117certain signed evidence and information; providing for
118dispute of dealer's claim of unpaid fees; amending s.
119320.06, F.S.; providing for a credit or refund when a
120registrant is required to replace a license plate under
121certain circumstances; amending s. 320.0601, F.S.;
122requiring that a registration or renewal of a long-term
123leased motor vehicle be in the name of the lessee;
124amending s. 320.0605, F.S.; exempting a vehicle registered
125as a fleet vehicle from the requirement that the
126certificate of registration be carried in the vehicle at
127all times; amending s. 320.08058, F.S.; revising
128distribution and authorized uses of revenues from the
129United We Stand and Animal Friend specialty license
130plates; amending s. 320.0843, F.S.; requiring that an
131applicant's eligibility for a disabled parking plate be
132noted on the certificate; amending s. 320.089, F.S.;
133allowing retired members of the United States Armed Forces
134Reserve to be issued U.S. Reserve license plates; amending
135s. 320.131, F.S.; authorizing the department to provide
136for an electronic system for motor vehicle dealers to use
137in issuing temporary license plates; providing a penalty;
138authorizing the department to adopt rules; amending s.
139320.18, F.S.; authorizing the department to cancel the
140vehicle or vessel registration, driver's license, or
141identification card of a person who pays certain fees or
142penalties with a dishonored check; amending s. 320.27,
143F.S.; requiring dealer principals to provide certification
144of completing continuing education under certain
145circumstances; requiring motor vehicle dealers to maintain
146records for a specified period; providing for denial,
147suspension, or revocation of a motor vehicle dealer's
148license for failure to maintain evidence of notification
149to the owner or coowner of a vehicle regarding unpaid
150registration and titling fees; providing certain
151penalties; amending s. 320.77, F.S.; providing that mobile
152home dealers may provide a cash bond or letter of credit
153in lieu of a required surety bond; creating the
154Manufactured Housing Regulatory Study Commission;
155providing for membership; providing duties; requiring the
156commission to file a report with the Governor and the
157Legislature; amending s. 322.01, F.S.; redefining the
158terms "commercial motor vehicle" and "out-of-service
159order"; providing the definition of conviction applicable
160to offenses committed in a commercial motor vehicle;
161amending s. 322.05, F.S.; removing requirements for a
162Class D driver's license; amending s. 322.051, F.S.;
163revising provisions relating to the application for an
164identification card; providing that the requirement for a
165fullface photograph or digital image on an identification
166card may not be waived under ch. 761, F.S.; amending s.
167322.07, F.S.; removing requirements for a Class D driver's
168license; amending s. 322.08, F.S.; providing that a United
169States passport is an acceptable proof of identity for
170purposes of obtaining a driver's license; providing that a
171naturalization certificate issued by the United States
172Department of Homeland Security is an acceptable proof of
173identity for such purpose; providing that specified
174documents are acceptable as proof of nonimmigrant
175classification; removing prescribed purpose of funds
176collected from a voluntary contribution option on driver's
177license applications associated with hearing research;
178amending s. 322.09, F.S.; requiring the signature of a
179secondary guardian on a driver's license application for a
180minor under certain circumstances; amending s. 322.11,
181F.S.; providing for notice to a minor before canceling the
182minor's license due to the death of the person who
183cosigned the initial application; amending s. 322.12,
184F.S.; removing requirements for a Class D driver's
185license; amending s. 322.135, F.S.; revising requirements
186for the deposit of certain fees for a driver's license;
187revising requirements for the tax collector in directing a
188licensee for examination or reexamination; requiring
189county officers to pay certain funds to the State Treasury
190by electronic funds transfer within a specified period;
191amending s. 322.142, F.S.; providing that the requirement
192for a fullface photograph or digital image on a driver's
193license may not be waived under ch. 761, F.S.; amending s.
194322.161, F.S.; removing requirements for a Class D
195driver's license; amending s. 322.17, F.S., relating to
196duplicate and replacement certificates; conforming a
197cross-reference; amending s. 322.18, F.S.; revising the
198expiration period for driver's licenses issued to
199specified persons; conforming cross-references; amending
200s. 322.19, F.S., relating to change of address or name;
201conforming cross-references; amending s. 322.21, F.S.;
202removing requirements for a Class D driver's license;
203requiring the department to set a fee for a hazardous-
204materials endorsement; providing maximum fee amount;
205authorizing the department to adopt rules; amending s.
206322.212, F.S.; providing an additional penalty for giving
207false information when applying for a commercial driver's
208license; amending s. 322.22, F.S.; authorizing the
209department to cancel any identification card, vehicle or
210vessel registration, or fuel-use decal of a licensee who
211pays certain fees or penalties with a dishonored check;
212amending s. 322.251, F.S.; removing requirements for a
213Class D driver's license; amending s. 322.2615, F.S.;
214revising provisions related to notice and review
215procedures for administrative suspension of driver's
216licenses; revising notice information; clarifying review
217procedures; amending s. 322.27, F.S.; correcting a cross-
218reference relating to points assigned for littering
219violations; assigning point value for a conviction of
220specified violations of a traffic control device or
221traffic control signal device resulting in a crash;
222amending s. 322.30, F.S.; removing the requirements for a
223Class D driver's license; amending s. 322.53, F.S.;
224removing requirements for a Class D driver's license;
225removing a requirement that certain operators of a
226commercial motor vehicle obtain a specified license;
227amending s. 322.54, F.S.; revising the classification
228requirements for certain driver's licenses; deleting
229requirements for a Class D driver's license; amending s.
230322.57, F.S.; providing testing requirements for school
231bus drivers; removing certain license restriction
232requirements; amending s. 322.58, F.S.; deleting
233requirements for a Class D driver's license and changing
234those requirements to a Class E driver's license; amending
235and reenacting s. 322.61, F.S.; specifying additional
236violations that disqualify a person from operating a
237commercial motor vehicle; providing penalties; providing
238an exception; removing requirements for a Class D driver's
239license; amending s. 322.63, F.S.; clarifying provisions
240governing alcohol and drug testing for commercial motor
241vehicle operators; amending s. 322.64, F.S., and
242reenacting s. 322.64(14), F.S., relating to citation
243procedures and proceedings, to incorporate the amendment
244to s. 322.61, F.S., in a reference thereto; providing for
245a temporary permit issued following certain DUI offenses
246to apply only to the operation of noncommercial vehicles;
247amending s. 338.155, F.S.; exempting from payment of toll
248any person participating in the funeral procession of a
249law enforcement officer or firefighter killed in the line
250of duty; creating s. 549.102, F.S.; authorizing temporary
251overnight parking during a motorsports event at a
252motorsports entertainment complex; exempting such parking
253from regulations relating to recreational vehicle parks;
254providing for application of health agency requirements;
255amending s. 713.78, F.S.; revising provisions relating to
256the placement of a wrecker operator's lien against a motor
257vehicle; amending s. 768.28, F.S.; providing that certain
258medical professionals volunteering for Florida Highway
259Patrol service are considered employees of the state for
260sovereign immunity purposes; amending s. 843.16, F.S.;
261prohibiting the transportation of radio equipment that
262receives signals on frequencies used by this state's law
263enforcement officers or fire rescue personnel; redefining
264the term "emergency vehicle" to include any motor vehicle
265designated as such by the fire chief of a county or
266municipality; revising penalties; providing effective
267dates.
268
269Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:
270
271     Section 1.  Subsection (2) of section 61.13016, Florida
272Statutes, is amended and renumbered as subsection (3), present
273subsection (3) is renumbered as subsection (4), and a new
274subsection (2) is added to said section, to read:
275     61.13016  Suspension of driver's licenses and motor vehicle
276registrations.--
277     (2)  The suspension of the driver's license of an obligor
278pursuant to this section may be set aside for good cause if a
279petition is filed by the obligor in the circuit court within 20
280days after the mailing date of the notice. For purposes of this
281subsection, "good cause" means proof to the court that the
282failure to pay any delinquency is due to inability to pay
283because a medical condition exists that prevents the obligor
284from being employed or because of extended unemployment that is
285beyond the obligor's control. The obligor must serve a copy of
286the petition on the Title IV-D agency in IV-D cases or
287depository or clerk of the court in non-IV-D cases. When an
288obligor timely files a petition to set aside a suspension, the
289court must hear the matter within 15 days after the petition is
290filed. The court must enter an order resolving the matter within
29110 days after the hearing, and a copy of the order must be
292served on the parties. The timely filing of a petition under
293this subsection stays the intent to suspend until the entry of a
294court order resolving the matter.
295     (3)(2)  If the obligor does not, within 20 days after the
296mailing date on the notice, pay the delinquency, enter into a
297payment agreement, comply with the subpoena, order to appear,
298order to show cause, or other similar order, or file a motion to
299contest or a petition to set aside, the Title IV-D agency in IV-
300D cases, or the depository or clerk of the court in non-IV-D
301cases, shall file the notice with the Department of Highway
302Safety and Motor Vehicles and request the suspension of the
303obligor's driver's license and motor vehicle registration in
304accordance with s. 322.058.
305     Section 2.  Subsection (6) of section 261.03, Florida
306Statutes, is amended and subsection (11) is added to that
307section, to read:
308     261.03  Definitions.--As used in this chapter, the term:
309     (6)  "Off-highway vehicle" means any ATV, two-rider ATV, or
310OHM that is used off the roads or highways of this state for
311recreational purposes and that is not registered and licensed
312for highway use under chapter 320.
313     (11)  "Two-rider ATV" means any ATV that is specifically
314designed by the manufacturer for a single operator and one
315passenger.
316     Section 3.  Subsection (84) is added to section 316.003,
317Florida Statutes, to read:
318     316.003  Definitions.--The following words and phrases,
319when used in this chapter, shall have the meanings respectively
320ascribed to them in this section, except where the context
321otherwise requires:
322     (84)  TRAFFIC SIGNAL PREEMPTION SYSTEM.--Any system or
323device with the capability of activating a control mechanism
324mounted on or near traffic signals which alters a traffic
325signal's timing cycle.
326     Section 4.  Paragraph (c) is added to subsection (2) of
327section 316.006, Florida Statutes, to read:
328     316.006  Jurisdiction.--Jurisdiction to control traffic is
329vested as follows:
330     (2)  MUNICIPALITIES.--
331     (c)  Notwithstanding any other provisions of law to the
332contrary, a municipality may, by interlocal agreement with a
333county, agree to transfer traffic regulatory authority over
334areas within the municipality to the county.
335
336This subsection shall not limit those counties which have the
337charter powers to provide and regulate arterial, toll, and other
338roads, bridges, tunnels, and related facilities from the proper
339exercise of those powers by the placement and maintenance of
340traffic control devices which conform to the manual and
341specifications of the Department of Transportation on streets
342and highways located within municipal boundaries.
343     Section 5.  Effective October 1, 2005, subsection (6) of
344section 316.074, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
345     316.074  Obedience to and required traffic control
346devices.--
347     (1)  The driver of any vehicle shall obey the instructions
348of any official traffic control device applicable thereto,
349placed in accordance with the provisions of this chapter, unless
350otherwise directed by a police officer, subject to the
351exceptions granted the driver of an authorized emergency vehicle
352in this chapter.
353     (6)(a)  A violation of this section is a noncriminal
354traffic infraction, punishable as a moving violation as provided
355in chapter 318.
356     (b)  A person committing a violation of subsection (1)
357resulting in a crash that causes serious bodily injury of
358another as defined in s. 316.1933(1) is subject to a mandatory
359hearing under the provisions of s. 318.19.
360     Section 6.  Effective October 1, 2005, subsection (4) of
361section 316.075, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
362     316.075  Traffic control signal devices.--
363     (1)  Except for automatic warning signal lights installed
364or to be installed at railroad crossings, whenever traffic,
365including municipal traffic, is controlled by traffic control
366signals exhibiting different colored lights, or colored lighted
367arrows, successively one at a time or in combination, only the
368colors green, red, and yellow shall be used, except for special
369pedestrian signals carrying a word legend, and the lights shall
370indicate and apply to drivers of vehicles and pedestrians as
371follows:
372     (c)  Steady red indication.--
373     1.  Vehicular traffic facing a steady red signal shall stop
374before entering the crosswalk on the near side of the
375intersection or, if none, then before entering the intersection
376and shall remain standing until a green indication is shown;
377however:
378     a.  The driver of a vehicle which is stopped at a clearly
379marked stop line, but if none, before entering the crosswalk on
380the near side of the intersection, or, if none then at the point
381nearest the intersecting roadway where the driver has a view of
382approaching traffic on the intersecting roadway before entering
383the intersection in obedience to a steady red signal may make a
384right turn, but shall yield the right-of-way to pedestrians and
385other traffic proceeding as directed by the signal at the
386intersection, except that municipal and county authorities may
387prohibit any such right turn against a steady red signal at any
388intersection, which prohibition shall be effective when a sign
389giving notice thereof is erected in a location visible to
390traffic approaching the intersection.
391     b.  The driver of a vehicle on a one-way street that
392intersects another one-way street on which traffic moves to the
393left shall stop in obedience to a steady red signal, but may
394then make a left turn into the one-way street, but shall yield
395the right-of-way to pedestrians and other traffic proceeding as
396directed by the signal at the intersection, except that
397municipal and county authorities may prohibit any such left turn
398as described, which prohibition shall be effective when a sign
399giving notice thereof is attached to the traffic control signal
400device at the intersection.
401     2.  Unless otherwise directed by a pedestrian control
402signal as provided in s. 316.0755, pedestrians facing a steady
403red signal shall not enter the roadway.
404     (4)(a)  A violation of this section is a noncriminal
405traffic infraction, punishable pursuant to chapter 318 as either
406a pedestrian violation or, if the infraction resulted from the
407operation of a vehicle, as a moving violation.
408     (b)  A person committing a violation of subparagraph
409(1)(c)1. resulting in a crash that causes serious bodily injury
410of another as defined in s. 316.1933(1) is subject to a
411mandatory hearing under the provisions of s. 318.19.
412     Section 7.  Section 316.0775, Florida Statutes, is amended
413to read:
414     316.0775  Interference with official traffic control
415devices or railroad signs or signals.--
416     (1)  A No person may not shall, without lawful authority,
417attempt to or in fact alter, deface, injure, knock down, or
418remove any official traffic control device or any railroad sign
419or signal or any inscription, shield, or insignia thereon, or
420any other part thereof. A violation of this subsection section
421is a criminal violation pursuant to s. 318.17 and shall be
422punishable as set forth in s. 806.13 related to criminal
423mischief and graffiti, beginning on or after July 1, 2000.
424     (2)  A person may not, without lawful authority, possess or
425use any traffic signal preemption device as defined under s.
426316.003. A person who violates this subsection commits a moving
427violation, punishable as provided in chapter 318 and shall have
4284 points assessed against his or her driver's license as set
429forth in s. 322.27.
430     Section 8.  Section 316.122, Florida Statutes, is amended
431to read:
432     316.122  Vehicle turning left.--The driver of a vehicle
433intending to turn to the left within an intersection or into an
434alley, private road, or driveway shall yield the right-of-way to
435any vehicle approaching from the opposite direction, or vehicles
436lawfully passing on the left of the turning vehicle, which is
437within the intersection or so close thereto as to constitute an
438immediate hazard. A violation of this section is a noncriminal
439traffic infraction, punishable as a moving violation as provided
440in chapter 318.
441     Section 9.  Section 316.1576, Florida Statutes, is created
442to read:
443     316.1576  Insufficient clearance at a railroad-highway
444grade crossing.--
445     (1)  A person may not drive any vehicle through a railroad-
446highway grade crossing that does not have sufficient space to
447drive completely through the crossing without stopping.
448     (2)  A person may not drive any vehicle through a railroad-
449highway grade crossing that does not have sufficient
450undercarriage clearance to drive completely through the crossing
451without stopping.
452     (3)  A violation of this section is a noncriminal traffic
453infraction, punishable as a moving violation as provided in
454chapter 318.
455     Section 10.  Section 316.1577, Florida Statutes, is created
456to read:
457     316.1577  Employer responsibility for violations pertaining
458to railroad-highway grade crossings.--
459     (1)  An employer may not knowingly allow, require, permit,
460or authorize a driver to operate a commercial motor vehicle in
461violation of a federal, state, or local law or rule pertaining
462to railroad-highway grade crossings.
463     (2)  A person who violates subsection (1) is subject to a
464civil penalty of not more than $10,000.
465     Section 11.  Subsection (2) of section 316.183, Florida
466Statutes, is amended to read:
467     316.183  Unlawful speed.--
468     (2)  On all streets or highways, the maximum speed limits
469for all vehicles must be 30 miles per hour in business or
470residence districts, and 55 miles per hour at any time at all
471other locations. However, with respect to a residence district,
472a county or municipality may set a maximum speed limit of 20 or
47325 miles per hour on local streets and highways after an
474investigation determines that such a limit is reasonable. It is
475not necessary to conduct a separate investigation for each
476residence district. The minimum speed limit on all highways that
477comprise a part of the National System of Interstate and Defense
478Highways and have not fewer than four lanes is 40 miles per
479hour, except that when the posted speed limit is 70 miles per
480hour, the minimum speed limit is 50 miles per hour.
481     Section 12.  Paragraph (e) of subsection (1) of section
482316.1932, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
483     316.1932  Tests for alcohol, chemical substances, or
484controlled substances; implied consent; refusal.--
485     (1)
486     (e)1.  By applying for a driver's license and by accepting
487and using a driver's license, the person holding the driver's
488license is deemed to have expressed his or her consent to the
489provisions of this section.
490     2.  A nonresident or any other person driving in a status
491exempt from the requirements of the driver's license law, by his
492or her act of driving in such exempt status, is deemed to have
493expressed his or her consent to the provisions of this section.
494     3.  A warning of the consent provision of this section
495shall be printed above the signature line on each new or renewed
496driver's license.
497     Section 13.  Subsection (5) of section 316.1936, Florida
498Statutes, is amended to read:
499     316.1936  Possession of open containers of alcoholic
500beverages in vehicles prohibited; penalties.--
501     (5)  This section shall not apply to:
502     (a)  A passenger of a vehicle in which the driver is
503operating the vehicle pursuant to a contract to provide
504transportation for passengers and such driver holds a valid
505commercial driver's license with a passenger endorsement or a
506Class D driver's license issued in accordance with the
507requirements of chapter 322;
508     (b)  A passenger of a bus in which the driver holds a valid
509commercial driver's license with a passenger endorsement or a
510Class D driver's license issued in accordance with the
511requirements of chapter 322; or
512     (c)  A passenger of a self-contained motor home which is in
513excess of 21 feet in length.
514     Section 14.  Paragraphs (a) and (b) of subsection (3) of
515section 316.194, Florida Statutes, are amended to read:
516     316.194  Stopping, standing or parking outside of
517municipalities.--
518     (3)(a)  Whenever any police officer or traffic accident
519investigation officer finds a vehicle standing upon a highway in
520violation of any of the foregoing provisions of this section,
521the officer is authorized to move the vehicle, or require the
522driver or other persons in charge of the vehicle to move the
523vehicle same, to a position off the paved or main-traveled part
524of the highway.
525     (b)  Officers and traffic accident investigation officers
526may are hereby authorized to provide for the removal of any
527abandoned vehicle to the nearest garage or other place of
528safety, cost of such removal to be a lien against motor vehicle,
529when an said abandoned vehicle is found unattended upon a bridge
530or causeway or in any tunnel, or on any public highway in the
531following instances:
532     1.  Where such vehicle constitutes an obstruction of
533traffic;
534     2.  Where such vehicle has been parked or stored on the
535public right-of-way for a period exceeding 48 hours, in other
536than designated parking areas, and is within 30 feet of the
537pavement edge; and
538     3.  Where an operative vehicle has been parked or stored on
539the public right-of-way for a period exceeding 10 days, in other
540than designated parking areas, and is more than 30 feet from the
541pavement edge. However, the agency removing such vehicle shall
542be required to report same to the Department of Highway Safety
543and Motor Vehicles within 24 hours of such removal.
544     Section 15.  Section 316.1967, Florida Statutes, is amended
545to read:
546     316.1967  Liability for payment of parking ticket
547violations and other parking violations.--
548     (1)  The owner of a vehicle is responsible and liable for
549payment of any parking ticket violation unless the owner can
550furnish evidence, when required by this subsection, that the
551vehicle was, at the time of the parking violation, in the care,
552custody, or control of another person. In such instances, the
553owner of the vehicle is required, within a reasonable time after
554notification of the parking violation, to furnish to the
555appropriate law enforcement authorities an affidavit setting
556forth the name, address, and driver's license number of the
557person who leased, rented, or otherwise had the care, custody,
558or control of the vehicle. The affidavit submitted under this
559subsection is admissible in a proceeding charging a parking
560ticket violation and raises the rebuttable presumption that the
561person identified in the affidavit is responsible for payment of
562the parking ticket violation. The owner of a vehicle is not
563responsible for a parking ticket violation if the vehicle
564involved was, at the time, stolen or in the care, custody, or
565control of some person who did not have permission of the owner
566to use the vehicle. The owner of a leased vehicle is not
567responsible for a parking ticket violation and is not required
568to submit an affidavit or the other evidence specified in this
569section, if the vehicle is registered in the name of the person
570who leased the vehicle.
571     (2)  Any person who is issued a county or municipal parking
572ticket by a parking enforcement specialist or officer is deemed
573to be charged with a noncriminal violation and shall comply with
574the directions on the ticket. If payment is not received or a
575response to the ticket is not made within the time period
576specified thereon, the county court or its traffic violations
577bureau shall notify the registered owner of the vehicle that was
578cited, or the registered lessee when the cited vehicle is
579registered in the name of the person who leased the vehicle, by
580mail to the address given on the motor vehicle registration, of
581the ticket. Mailing the notice to this address constitutes
582notification. Upon notification, the registered owner or
583registered lessee shall comply with the court's directive.
584     (3)  Any person who fails to satisfy the court's directive
585waives his or her right to pay the applicable civil penalty.
586     (4)  Any person who elects to appear before a designated
587official to present evidence waives his or her right to pay the
588civil penalty provisions of the ticket. The official, after a
589hearing, shall make a determination as to whether a parking
590violation has been committed and may impose a civil penalty not
591to exceed $100 or the fine amount designated by county
592ordinance, plus court costs. Any person who fails to pay the
593civil penalty within the time allowed by the court is deemed to
594have been convicted of a parking ticket violation, and the court
595shall take appropriate measures to enforce collection of the
596fine.
597     (5)  Any provision of subsections (2), (3), and (4) to the
598contrary notwithstanding, chapter 318 does not apply to
599violations of county parking ordinances and municipal parking
600ordinances.
601     (6)  Any county or municipality may provide by ordinance
602that the clerk of the court or the traffic violations bureau
603shall supply the department with a magnetically encoded computer
604tape reel or cartridge or send by other electronic means data
605which is machine readable by the installed computer system at
606the department, listing persons who have three or more
607outstanding parking violations, including violations of s.
608316.1955. Each county shall provide by ordinance that the clerk
609of the court or the traffic violations bureau shall supply the
610department with a magnetically encoded computer tape reel or
611cartridge or send by other electronic means data that is machine
612readable by the installed computer system at the department,
613listing persons who have any outstanding violations of s.
614316.1955 or any similar local ordinance that regulates parking
615in spaces designated for use by persons who have disabilities.
616The department shall mark the appropriate registration records
617of persons who are so reported. Section 320.03(8) applies to
618each person whose name appears on the list.
619     Section 16.  Subsection (2) of section 316.2074, Florida
620Statutes, is amended to read:
621     316.2074  All-terrain vehicles.--
622     (2)  As used in this section, the term "all-terrain
623vehicle" means any motorized off-highway vehicle 50 inches or
624less in width, having a dry weight of 900 pounds or less,
625designed to travel on three or more low-pressure tires, having a
626seat designed to be straddled by the operator and handlebars for
627steering control, and intended for use by a single operator with
628no passenger. For the purposes of this section, "all-terrain
629vehicle" also includes any "two-rider ATV" as defined in s.
630317.0003.
631     Section 17.  Section 316.2095, Florida Statutes, is amended
632to read:
633     316.2095  Footrests, handholds, and handlebars.--
634     (1)  Any motorcycle carrying a passenger, other than in a
635sidecar or enclosed cab, shall be equipped with footrests and
636handholds for such passenger.
637     (2)  No person shall operate any motorcycle with handlebars
638with handgrips which are higher than the top of the shoulders of
639the person operating the motorcycle while properly seated upon
640the motorcycle more than 15 inches in height above that portion
641of the seat occupied by the operator.
642     (3)  A violation of this section is a noncriminal traffic
643infraction, punishable as a nonmoving violation as provided in
644chapter 318.
645     Section 18.  Subsection (1) and paragraph (a) of subsection
646(2) of section 316.212, Florida Statutes, are amended,
647subsection (7) is renumbered as subsection (8) and amended, and
648a new subsection (7) is added to that section, to read:
649     316.212  Operation of golf carts on certain roadways.--The
650operation of a golf cart upon the public roads or streets of
651this state is prohibited except as provided herein:
652     (1)  A golf cart may be operated only upon a county road
653that has been designated by a county, or a municipal city street
654that has been designated by a municipality city, for use by golf
655carts. Prior to making such a designation, the responsible local
656governmental entity must first determine that golf carts may
657safely travel on or cross the public road or street, considering
658factors including the speed, volume, and character of motor
659vehicle traffic using the road or street. Upon a determination
660that golf carts may be safely operated on a designated road or
661street, the responsible governmental entity shall post
662appropriate signs to indicate that such operation is allowed.
663     (2)  A golf cart may be operated on a part of the State
664Highway System only under the following conditions:
665     (a)  To cross a portion of the State Highway System which
666intersects a county road or municipal city street that has been
667designated for use by golf carts if the Department of
668Transportation has reviewed and approved the location and design
669of the crossing and any traffic control devices needed for
670safety purposes.
671
672Upon its determination that golf carts may be operated on a
673given road, the department shall post appropriate signs on the
674road to indicate that such operation is allowed.
675     (7)  Regulations regarding golf cart operation and
676equipment that are more restrictive than those enumerated in
677this section may be enacted by the responsible local
678governmental entity. Upon enactment of any such regulation, the
679responsible local governmental entity shall post appropriate
680signs or otherwise inform the citizens that such regulations
681exist and shall be enforced within its jurisdictional territory.
682     (8)(7)  A violation of this section or local regulations
683corresponding to this section enacted pursuant to subsection (7)
684is a noncriminal traffic infraction, punishable pursuant to
685chapter 318 as either a moving violation for infractions of
686subsection (1), subsection (2), subsection (3), or subsection
687(4) or local regulations corresponding to subsection (1),
688subsection (2), subsection (3), or subsection (4), or as a
689nonmoving violation for infractions of subsection subsections
690(5) or subsection and (6) or local regulations corresponding to
691subsection (5) or subsection (6).
692     Section 19.  Subsections (1) and (2) of section 316.2126,
693Florida Statutes, are amended to read:
694     316.2126  Use of golf carts and utility vehicles by
695municipalities.--In addition to the powers granted by ss.
696316.212 and 316.2125, municipalities are hereby authorized to
697utilize golf carts and utility vehicles, as defined in s.
698320.01, upon any state, county, or municipal roads located
699within the corporate limits of such municipalities, subject to
700the following conditions:
701     (1)  Golf carts and utility vehicles must comply with the
702operational and safety requirements in ss. 316.212 and 316.2125
703and any more restrictive regulations enacted by the local
704governmental entity and shall only be operated by municipal
705employees for municipal purposes, including, but not limited to,
706police patrol, traffic enforcement, and inspection of public
707facilities.
708     (2)  In addition to the safety equipment required in s.
709316.212(5) and any more restrictive safety equipment required by
710the local governmental entity, such golf carts and utility
711vehicles must be equipped with sufficient lighting and turn
712signal equipment.
713     Section 20.  Paragraph (b) of subsection (1) of section
714316.302, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
715     316.302  Commercial motor vehicles; safety regulations;
716transporters and shippers of hazardous materials; enforcement.--
717     (1)
718     (b)  Except as otherwise provided in this section, all
719owners or drivers of commercial motor vehicles that are engaged
720in intrastate commerce are subject to the rules and regulations
721contained in 49 C.F.R. parts 382, 385, and 390-397, with the
722exception of 49 C.F.R. s. 390.5 as it relates to the definition
723of bus, as such rules and regulations existed on October 1, 2004
7242002.
725     Section 21.  Paragraph (a) of subsection (1) of section
726316.3045, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
727     316.3045  Operation of radios or other mechanical
728soundmaking devices or instruments in vehicles; exemptions.--
729     (1)  It is unlawful for any person operating or occupying a
730motor vehicle on a street or highway to operate or amplify the
731sound produced by a radio, tape player, or other mechanical
732soundmaking device or instrument from within the motor vehicle
733so that the sound is:
734     (a)  Plainly audible at a distance of 25 100 feet or more
735from the motor vehicle; or
736     (5)  A violation of this section is a noncriminal traffic
737infraction, punishable as a nonmoving violation as provided in
738chapter 318.
739     Section 22.  Subsection (1) of section 316.605, Florida
740Statutes, is amended to read:
741     316.605  Licensing of vehicles.--
742     (1)  Every vehicle, at all times while driven, stopped, or
743parked upon any highways, roads, or streets of this state, shall
744be licensed in the name of the owner thereof in accordance with
745the laws of this state unless such vehicle is not required by
746the laws of this state to be licensed in this state and shall,
747except as otherwise provided in s. 320.0706 for front-end
748registration license plates on truck tractors, display the
749license plate or both of the license plates assigned to it by
750the state, one on the rear and, if two, the other on the front
751of the vehicle, each to be securely fastened to the vehicle
752outside the main body of the vehicle in such manner as to
753prevent the plates from swinging, and with all letters,
754numerals, printing, writing, and other identification marks upon
755the plates regarding the word "Florida," the registration decal,
756and the alphanumeric designation shall be clear and distinct and
757free from defacement, mutilation, grease, and other obscuring
758matter, so that they will be plainly visible and legible at all
759times 100 feet from the rear or front. Nothing shall be placed
760upon the face of a Florida plate except as permitted by law or
761by rule or regulation of a governmental agency. No license
762plates other than those furnished by the state shall be used.
763However, if the vehicle is not required to be licensed in this
764state, the license plates on such vehicle issued by another
765state, by a territory, possession, or district of the United
766States, or by a foreign country, substantially complying with
767the provisions hereof, shall be considered as complying with
768this chapter. A violation of this subsection is a noncriminal
769traffic infraction, punishable as a nonmoving violation as
770provided in chapter 318.
771     Section 23.  Subsection (4) of section 316.613, Florida
772Statutes, is amended to read:
773     316.613  Child restraint requirements.--
774     (4)(a)  It is the legislative intent that all state,
775county, and local law enforcement agencies, and safety councils,
776in recognition of the problems with child death and injury from
777unrestrained occupancy in motor vehicles, conduct a continuing
778safety and public awareness campaign as to the magnitude of the
779problem.
780     (b)  The department may authorize the expenditure of funds
781for the purchase of promotional items as part of the public
782information and education campaigns provided for in this
783subsection and ss. 316.614, 322.025, and 403.7145.
784     Section 24.  Section 316.6131, Florida Statutes, is created
785to read:
786     316.6131  Educational expenditures.--The department may
787authorize the expenditure of funds for the purchase of
788educational items as part of the public information and
789education campaigns promoting highway safety and awareness, as
790well as departmental community-based initiatives. Funds may be
791expended for, but are not limited to, educational campaigns
792provided in this chapter, chapters 320 and 322, and s. 403.7145.
793     Section 25.  Subsection (9) of section 316.650, Florida
794Statutes, is amended to read:
795     316.650  Traffic citations.--
796     (9)  Such citations shall not be admissible evidence in any
797trial, except when used as evidence of falsification, forgery,
798uttering, fraud, or perjury, or when used as physical evidence
799resulting from a forensic examination of the citation.
800     Section 26.  Section 317.0003, Florida Statutes, is
801amended, to read:
802     317.0003  Definitions.--As used in this chapter ss.
803317.0001-317.0013, the term:
804     (1)  "ATV" means any motorized off-highway or all-terrain
805vehicle 50 inches or less in width, having a dry weight of 900
806pounds or less, designed to travel on three or more low-pressure
807tires, having a seat designed to be straddled by the operator
808and handlebars for steering control, and intended for use by a
809single operator and with no passenger.
810     (2)  "Dealer" means any person authorized by the Department
811of Revenue to buy, sell, resell, or otherwise distribute off-
812highway vehicles. Such person must have a valid sales tax
813certificate of registration issued by the Department of Revenue
814and a valid commercial or occupational license required by any
815county, municipality, or political subdivision of the state in
816which the person operates.
817     (3)  "Department" means the Department of Highway Safety
818and Motor Vehicles.
819     (4)  "Florida resident" means a person who has had a
820principal place of domicile in this state for a period of more
821than 6 consecutive months, who has registered to vote in this
822state, who has made a statement of domicile pursuant to s.
823222.17, or who has filed for homestead tax exemption on property
824in this state.
825     (5)  "OHM" or "off-highway motorcycle" means any motor
826vehicle used off the roads or highways of this state that has a
827seat or saddle for the use of the rider and is designed to
828travel with not more than two wheels in contact with the ground,
829but excludes a tractor or a moped.
830     (6)  "Off-highway vehicle" means any ATV, two-rider ATV, or
831OHM that is used off the roads or highways of this state for
832recreational purposes and that is not registered and licensed
833for highway use pursuant to chapter 320.
834     (7)  "Owner" means a person, other than a lienholder,
835having the property in or title to an off-highway vehicle,
836including a person entitled to the use or possession of an off-
837highway vehicle subject to an interest held by another person,
838reserved or created by agreement and securing payment of
839performance of an obligation, but the term excludes a lessee
840under a lease not intended as security.
841     (8)  "Public lands" means lands within the state that are
842available for public use and that are owned, operated, or
843managed by a federal, state, county, or municipal governmental
844entity.
845     (9)  "Two-rider ATV" means any ATV that is specifically
846designed by the manufacturer for a single operator and one
847passenger.
848     Section 27.  Subsection (1) of section 317.0004, Florida
849Statutes, is amended to read:
850     317.0004  Administration of off-highway vehicle titling
851laws; records.--
852     (1)  The administration of off-highway vehicle titling laws
853in this chapter ss. 317.0001-317.0013 is under the Department of
854Highway Safety and Motor Vehicles, which shall provide for the
855issuing, handling, and recording of all off-highway vehicle
856titling applications and certificates, including the receipt and
857accounting of off-highway vehicle titling fees. The provisions
858of chapter 319 are applicable to this chapter, unless otherwise
859explicitly stated.
860     Section 28.  Section 317.0005, Florida Statutes, is amended
861to read:
862     317.0005  Rules, forms, and notices.--
863     (1)  The department may adopt rules pursuant to ss.
864120.536(1) and 120.54, which pertain to off-highway vehicle
865titling, in order to implement the provisions of this chapter
866ss. 317.0001-317.0013 conferring duties upon it.
867     (2)  The department shall prescribe and provide suitable
868forms for applications and other notices and forms necessary to
869administer the provisions of this chapter ss. 317.0001-317.0013.
870     Section 29.  Subsection (1) of section 317.0006, Florida
871Statutes, is amended to read:
872     317.0006  Certificate of title required.--
873     (1)  Any off-highway vehicle that is purchased by a
874resident of this state after the effective date of this act or
875that is owned by a resident and is operated on the public lands
876of this state must be titled pursuant to this chapter ss.
877317.0001-317.0013.
878     Section 30.  Subsection (6) is added to section 317.0007,
879Florida Statutes, to read:
880     317.0007  Application for and issuance of certificate of
881title.--
882     (6)  In addition to a certificate of title, the department
883may issue a validation sticker to be placed on the off-highway
884vehicle as proof of the issuance of title required pursuant to
885s. 317.0006(1). A validation sticker that is lost or destroyed
886may, upon application, be replaced by the department or county
887tax collector. The department and county tax collector may
888charge and deposit the fees established in ss. 320.03(5),
889320.031, and 320.04 for all original and replacement decals.
890     Section 31.  Subsection (2) of section 317.0008, Florida
891Statutes, is repealed.
892     Section 32.  Section 317.0010, Florida Statutes, is amended
893to read:
894     317.0010  Disposition of fees.--The department shall
895deposit all funds received under this chapter ss.
896317.0001-317.0013, less administrative costs of $2 per title
897transaction, into the Incidental Trust Fund of the Division of
898Forestry of the Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services.
899     Section 33.  Subsection (3) of section 317.0012, Florida
900Statutes, is amended to read:
901     317.0012  Crimes relating to certificates of title;
902penalties.--
903     (3)  It is unlawful to:
904     (a)  Alter or forge any certificate of title to an off-
905highway vehicle or any assignment thereof or any cancellation of
906any lien on an off-highway vehicle.
907     (b)  Retain or use such certificate, assignment, or
908cancellation knowing that it has been altered or forged.
909     (c)  Use a false or fictitious name, give a false or
910fictitious address, or make any false statement in any
911application or affidavit required by this chapter ss. 317.0001-
912317.0013 or in a bill of sale or sworn statement of ownership or
913otherwise commit a fraud in any application.
914     (d)  Knowingly obtain goods, services, credit, or money by
915means of an invalid, duplicate, fictitious, forged, counterfeit,
916stolen, or unlawfully obtained certificate of title, bill of
917sale, or other indicia of ownership of an off-highway vehicle.
918     (e)  Knowingly obtain goods, services, credit, or money by
919means of a certificate of title to an off-highway vehicle which
920certificate is required by law to be surrendered to the
921department.
922
923Any person who violates this subsection commits a felony of the
924third degree, punishable as provided in s. 775.082, s. 775.083,
925or s. 775.084. A violation of this subsection with respect to
926any off-highway vehicle makes such off-highway vehicle
927contraband which may be seized by a law enforcement agency and
928forfeited under ss. 932.701-932.704.
929     Section 34.  Section 317.0013, Florida Statutes, is amended
930to read:
931     317.0013  Nonmoving traffic violations.--Any person who
932fails to comply with any provision of this chapter ss.
933317.0001-317.0012 for which a penalty is not otherwise provided
934commits a nonmoving traffic violation, punishable as provided in
935s. 318.18.
936     Section 35.  Section 317.0014, Florida Statutes, is created
937to read:
938     317.0014  Certificate of title; issuance in duplicate;
939delivery; liens and encumbrances.--
940     (1)  The department shall assign a number to each
941certificate of title and shall issue each certificate of title
942and each corrected certificate in duplicate. The database record
943shall serve as the duplicate title certificate required in this
944section. One printed copy may be retained on file by the
945department.
946     (2)  A duly authorized person shall sign the original
947certificate of title and each corrected certificate and, if
948there are no liens or encumbrances on the off-highway vehicle,
949as shown in the records of the department or as shown in the
950application, shall deliver the certificate to the applicant or
951to another person as directed by the applicant or person, agent,
952or attorney submitting the application. If there are one or more
953liens or encumbrances on the off-highway vehicle, the
954certificate shall be delivered by the department to the first
955lienholder as shown by department records or to the owner as
956indicated in the notice of lien filed by the first lienholder.
957If the notice of lien filed by the first lienholder indicates
958that the certificate should be delivered to the first
959lienholder, the department shall deliver to the first
960lienholder, along with the certificate, a form to be
961subsequently used by the lienholder as a satisfaction. If the
962notice of lien filed by the first lienholder directs the
963certificate of title to be delivered to the owner, then, upon
964delivery of the certificate of title by the department to the
965owner, the department shall deliver to the first lienholder
966confirmation of the receipt of the notice of lien and the date
967the certificate of title was issued to the owner at the owner's
968address shown on the notice of lien and a form to be
969subsequently used by the lienholder as a satisfaction. If the
970application for certificate shows the name of a first lienholder
971different from the name of the first lienholder as shown by the
972records of the department, the certificate may not be issued to
973any person until after all parties who appear to hold a lien and
974the applicant for the certificate have been notified of the
975conflict in writing by the department by certified mail. If the
976parties do not amicably resolve the conflict within 10 days
977after the date the notice was mailed, the department shall serve
978notice in writing by certified mail on all persons appearing to
979hold liens on that particular vehicle, including the applicant
980for the certificate, to show cause within 15 days following the
981date the notice is mailed as to why it should not issue and
982deliver the certificate to the person indicated in the notice of
983lien filed by the lienholder whose name appears in the
984application as the first lienholder without showing any lien or
985liens as outstanding other than those appearing in the
986application or those that have been filed subsequent to the
987filing of the application for the certificate. If, within the
98815-day period, any person other than the lienholder shown in the
989application or a party filing a subsequent lien, in answer to
990the notice to show cause, appears in person or by a
991representative, or responds in writing, and files a written
992statement under oath that his or her lien on that particular
993vehicle is still outstanding, the department may not issue the
994certificate to anyone until after the conflict has been settled
995by the lien claimants involved or by a court of competent
996jurisdiction. If the conflict is not settled amicably within 10
997days after the final date for filing an answer to the notice to
998show cause, the complaining party shall have 10 days in which to
999obtain a ruling, or a stay order, from a court of competent
1000jurisdiction. If a ruling or stay order is not issued and served
1001on the department within the 10-day period, it shall issue the
1002certificate showing no liens except those shown in the
1003application or thereafter filed to the original applicant if
1004there are no liens shown in the application and none are
1005thereafter filed, or to the person indicated in the notice of
1006lien filed by the lienholder whose name appears in the
1007application as the first lienholder if there are liens shown in
1008the application or thereafter filed. A duplicate certificate or
1009corrected certificate shall show only the lien or liens as shown
1010in the application and any subsequently filed liens that may be
1011outstanding.
1012     (3)  Except as provided in subsection (4), the certificate
1013of title shall be retained by the first lienholder or the owner
1014as indicated in the notice of lien filed by the first
1015lienholder. If the first lienholder is in possession of the
1016certificate, the first lienholder is entitled to retain the
1017certificate until the first lien is satisfied.
1018     (4)  If the owner of the vehicle, as shown on the title
1019certificate, desires to place a second or subsequent lien or
1020encumbrance against the vehicle when the title certificate is in
1021the possession of the first lienholder, the owner shall send a
1022written request to the first lienholder by certified mail, and
1023the first lienholder shall forward the certificate to the
1024department for endorsement. If the title certificate is in the
1025possession of the owner, the owner shall forward the certificate
1026to the department for endorsement. The department shall return
1027the certificate to either the first lienholder or to the owner,
1028as indicated in the notice of lien filed by the first
1029lienholder, after endorsing the second or subsequent lien on the
1030certificate and on the duplicate. If the first lienholder or
1031owner fails, neglects, or refuses to forward the certificate of
1032title to the department within 10 days after the date of the
1033owner's request, the department, on the written request of the
1034subsequent lienholder or an assignee of the lien, shall demand
1035of the first lienholder the return of the certificate for the
1036notation of the second or subsequent lien or encumbrance.
1037     (5)(a)  Upon satisfaction of any first lien or encumbrance
1038recorded by the department, the owner of the vehicle, as shown
1039on the title certificate, or the person satisfying the lien is
1040entitled to demand and receive from the lienholder a
1041satisfaction of the lien. If the lienholder, upon satisfaction
1042of the lien and upon demand, fails or refuses to furnish a
1043satisfaction of the lien within 30 days after demand, he or she
1044is liable for all costs, damages, and expenses, including
1045reasonable attorney's fees, lawfully incurred by the titled
1046owner or person satisfying the lien in any suit brought in this
1047state for cancellation of the lien. The lienholder receiving
1048final payment as defined in s. 674.215 shall mail or otherwise
1049deliver a lien satisfaction and the certificate of title
1050indicating the satisfaction within 10 working days after receipt
1051of final payment or notify the person satisfying the lien that
1052the title is not available within 10 working days after receipt
1053of final payment. If the lienholder is unable to provide the
1054certificate of title and notifies the person of such, the
1055lienholder shall provide a lien satisfaction and is responsible
1056for the cost of a duplicate title, including expedited title
1057charges as provided in s. 317.0016. This paragraph does not
1058apply to electronic transactions under subsection (8).
1059     (b)  Following satisfaction of a lien, the lienholder shall
1060enter a satisfaction thereof in the space provided on the face
1061of the certificate of title. If the certificate of title was
1062retained by the owner, the owner shall, within 5 days after
1063satisfaction of the lien, deliver the certificate of title to
1064the lienholder and the lienholder shall enter a satisfaction
1065thereof in the space provided on the face of the certificate of
1066title. If no subsequent liens are shown on the certificate of
1067title, the certificate shall be delivered by the lienholder to
1068the person satisfying the lien or encumbrance and an executed
1069satisfaction on a form provided by the department shall be
1070forwarded to the department by the lienholder within 10 days
1071after satisfaction of the lien.
1072     (c)  If the certificate of title shows a subsequent lien
1073not then being discharged, an executed satisfaction of the first
1074lien shall be delivered by the lienholder to the person
1075satisfying the lien and the certificate of title showing
1076satisfaction of the first lien shall be forwarded by the
1077lienholder to the department within 10 days after satisfaction
1078of the lien.
1079     (d)  If, upon receipt of a title certificate showing
1080satisfaction of the first lien, the department determines from
1081its records that there are no subsequent liens or encumbrances
1082upon the vehicle, the department shall forward to the owner, as
1083shown on the face of the title, a corrected certificate showing
1084no liens or encumbrances. If there is a subsequent lien not
1085being discharged, the certificate of title shall be reissued
1086showing the second or subsequent lienholder as the first
1087lienholder and shall be delivered to either the new first
1088lienholder or to the owner as indicated in the notice of lien
1089filed by the new first lienholder. If the certificate of title
1090is to be retained by the first lienholder on the reissued
1091certificate, the first lienholder is entitled to retain the
1092certificate of title except as provided in subsection (4) until
1093his or her lien is satisfied. Upon satisfaction of the lien, the
1094lienholder is subject to the procedures required of a first
1095lienholder by subsection (4) and this subsection.
1096     (6)  When the original certificate of title cannot be
1097returned to the department by the lienholder and evidence
1098satisfactory to the department is produced that all liens or
1099encumbrances have been satisfied, upon application by the owner
1100for a duplicate copy of the certificate upon the form prescribed
1101by the department, accompanied by the fee prescribed in this
1102chapter, a duplicate copy of the certificate of title, without
1103statement of liens or encumbrances, shall be issued by the
1104department and delivered to the owner.
1105     (7)  Any person who fails, within 10 days after receipt of
1106a demand by the department by certified mail, to return a
1107certificate of title to the department as required by subsection
1108(4) or who, upon satisfaction of a lien, fails within 10 days
1109after receipt of such demand to forward the appropriate document
1110to the department as required by paragraph (5)(b) or paragraph
1111(5)(c) commits a misdemeanor of the second degree, punishable as
1112provided in s. 775.082 or s. 775.083.
1113     (8)  Notwithstanding any requirements in this section or in
1114s. 319.27 indicating that a lien on a vehicle shall be noted on
1115the face of the Florida certificate of title, if there are one
1116or more liens or encumbrances on the off-highway vehicle, the
1117department may electronically transmit the lien to the first
1118lienholder and notify the first lienholder of any additional
1119liens. Subsequent lien satisfactions may be electronically
1120transmitted to the department and must include the name and
1121address of the person or entity satisfying the lien. When
1122electronic transmission of liens and lien satisfactions are
1123used, the issuance of a certificate of title may be waived until
1124the last lien is satisfied and a clear certificate of title is
1125issued to the owner of the vehicle.
1126     (9)  In sending any notice, the department is required to
1127use only the last known address, as shown by its records.
1128     Section 36.  Section 317.0015, Florida Statutes, is created
1129to read:
1130     317.0015  Application of law.--Sections 319.235, 319.241,
1131319.25, 319.27, 319.28, and 319.40 apply to all off-highway
1132vehicles that are required to be titled under this chapter.
1133     Section 37.  Section 317.0016, Florida Statutes, is created
1134to read:
1135     317.0016  Expedited service; applications; fees.--The
1136department shall provide, through its agents and for use by the
1137public, expedited service on title transfers, title issuances,
1138duplicate titles, recordation of liens, and certificates of
1139repossession. A fee of $7 shall be charged for this service,
1140which is in addition to the fees imposed by ss. 317.0007 and
1141317.0008, and $3.50 of this fee shall be retained by the
1142processing agency. All remaining fees shall be deposited in the
1143Incidental Trust Fund of the Division of Forestry of the
1144Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services. Application for
1145expedited service may be made by mail or in person. The
1146department shall issue each title applied for pursuant to this
1147section within 5 working days after receipt of the application
1148except for an application for a duplicate title certificate
1149covered by s. 317.0008(3), in which case the title must be
1150issued within 5 working days after compliance with the
1151department's verification requirements.
1152     Section 38.  Section 317.0017, Florida Statutes, is created
1153to read:
1154     317.0017  Offenses involving vehicle identification
1155numbers, applications, certificates, papers; penalty.--
1156     (1)  A person may not:
1157     (a)  Alter or forge any certificate of title to an off-
1158highway vehicle or any assignment thereof or any cancellation of
1159any lien on an off-highway vehicle.
1160     (b)  Retain or use such certificate, assignment, or
1161cancellation knowing that it has been altered or forged.
1162     (c)  Procure or attempt to procure a certificate of title
1163to an off-highway vehicle, or pass or attempt to pass a
1164certificate of title or any assignment thereof to an off-highway
1165vehicle, knowing or having reason to believe that the off-
1166highway vehicle has been stolen.
1167     (d)  Possess, sell or offer for sale, conceal, or dispose
1168of in this state an off-highway vehicle, or major component part
1169thereof, on which any motor number or vehicle identification
1170number affixed by the manufacturer or by a state agency has been
1171destroyed, removed, covered, altered, or defaced, with knowledge
1172of such destruction, removal, covering, alteration, or
1173defacement, except as provided in s. 319.30(4).
1174     (e)  Use a false or fictitious name, give a false or
1175fictitious address, or make any false statement in any
1176application or affidavit required under this chapter or in a
1177bill of sale or sworn statement of ownership or otherwise commit
1178a fraud in any application.
1179     (2)  A person may not knowingly obtain goods, services,
1180credit, or money by means of an invalid, duplicate, fictitious,
1181forged, counterfeit, stolen, or unlawfully obtained certificate
1182of title, registration, bill of sale, or other indicia of
1183ownership of an off-highway vehicle.
1184     (3)  A person may not knowingly obtain goods, services,
1185credit, or money by means of a certificate of title to an off-
1186highway vehicle, which certificate is required by law to be
1187surrendered to the department.
1188     (4)  A person may not knowingly and with intent to defraud
1189have in his or her possession, sell, offer to sell, counterfeit,
1190or supply a blank, forged, fictitious, counterfeit, stolen, or
1191fraudulently or unlawfully obtained certificate of title, bill
1192of sale, or other indicia of ownership of an off-highway vehicle
1193or conspire to do any of the foregoing.
1194     (5)  A person, firm, or corporation may not knowingly
1195possess, manufacture, sell or exchange, offer to sell or
1196exchange, supply in blank, or give away any counterfeit
1197manufacturer's or state-assigned identification number plates or
1198serial plates or any decal used for the purpose of identifying
1199an off-highway vehicle. An officer, agent, or employee of any
1200person, firm, or corporation, or any person may not authorize,
1201direct, aid in exchange, or give away, or conspire to authorize,
1202direct, aid in exchange, or give away, such counterfeit
1203manufacturer's or state-assigned identification number plates or
1204serial plates or any decal. However, this subsection does not
1205apply to any approved replacement manufacturer's or state-
1206assigned identification number plates or serial plates or any
1207decal issued by the department or any state.
1208     (6)  A person who violates any provision of this section
1209commits a felony of the third degree, punishable as provided in
1210s. 775.082, s. 775.083, or s. 775.084. Any off-highway vehicle
1211used in violation of this section constitutes contraband that
1212may be seized by a law enforcement agency and that is subject to
1213forfeiture proceedings pursuant to ss. 932.701-932.704. This
1214section is not exclusive of any other penalties prescribed by
1215any existing or future laws for the larceny or unauthorized
1216taking of off-highway vehicles, but is supplementary thereto.
1217     Section 39.  Section 317.0018, Florida Statutes, is created
1218to read:
1219     317.0018  Transfer without delivery of certificate;
1220operation or use without certificate; failure to surrender;
1221other violations.--Except as otherwise provided in this chapter,
1222any person who:
1223     (1)  Purports to sell or transfer an off-highway vehicle
1224without delivering to the purchaser or transferee of the vehicle
1225a certificate of title to the vehicle duly assigned to the
1226purchaser as provided in this chapter;
1227     (2)  Operates or uses in this state an off-highway vehicle
1228for which a certificate of title is required without the
1229certificate having been obtained in accordance with this
1230chapter, or upon which the certificate of title has been
1231canceled;
1232     (3)  Fails to surrender a certificate of title upon
1233cancellation of the certificate by the department and notice
1234thereof as prescribed in this chapter;
1235     (4)  Fails to surrender the certificate of title to the
1236department as provided in this chapter in the case of the
1237destruction, dismantling, or change of an off-highway vehicle in
1238such respect that it is not the off-highway vehicle described in
1239the certificate of title; or
1240     (5)  Violates any other provision of this chapter or a
1241lawful rule adopted pursuant to this chapter
1242
1243shall be fined not more than $500 or imprisoned for not more
1244than 6 months, or both, for each offense, unless otherwise
1245specified.
1246     Section 40.  Section 318.1215, Florida Statutes, is amended
1247to read:
1248     318.1215  Dori Slosberg Driver Education Safety
1249Act.--Effective October 1, 2002, notwithstanding the provisions
1250of s. 318.121, a board of county commissioners may require, by
1251ordinance, that the clerk of the court collect an additional $3
1252with each civil traffic penalty, which shall be used to fund
1253driver traffic education programs in public and nonpublic
1254schools. The ordinance shall provide for the board of county
1255commissioners to administer the funds, which shall be used for
1256enhancement and not replacement of driver education program
1257funds. The funds shall be used for direct educational expenses
1258and shall not be used for administration. Each driver education
1259program receiving funds pursuant to this section shall require
1260that a minimum of 30 percent of a student's time in the program
1261shall consist of behind-the-wheel training. This section may be
1262cited as the "Dori Slosberg Driver Education Safety Act."
1263     Section 41.  Subsections (7), (9), and (10) of section
1264318.14, Florida Statutes, are amended to read:
1265     318.14  Noncriminal traffic infractions; exception;
1266procedures.--
1267     (7)(a)  The official having jurisdiction over the
1268infraction shall certify to the department within 10 days after
1269payment of the civil penalty that the defendant has admitted to
1270the infraction. If the charge results in a hearing, the official
1271having jurisdiction shall certify to the department the final
1272disposition within 10 days after of the hearing. All
1273dispositions returned to the county requiring a correction shall
1274be resubmitted to the department within 10 days after the
1275notification of the error.
1276     (b)  If the official having jurisdiction over the traffic
1277infraction submits the final disposition to the department more
1278than 180 days after the final hearing or after payment of the
1279civil penalty, the department may modify any resulting
1280suspension or revocation action to begin as if the citation were
1281reported in a timely manner.
1282     (9)  Any person who does not hold a commercial driver's
1283license and who is cited for an infraction under this section
1284other than a violation of s. 320.0605, s. 320.07(3)(a) or (b),
1285s. 322.065, s. 322.15(1), s. 322.61, or s. 322.62 may, in lieu
1286of a court appearance, elect to attend in the location of his or
1287her choice within this state a basic driver improvement course
1288approved by the Department of Highway Safety and Motor Vehicles.
1289In such a case, adjudication must be withheld; points, as
1290provided by s. 322.27, may not be assessed; and the civil
1291penalty that is imposed by s. 318.18(3) must be reduced by 18
1292percent; however, a person may not make an election under this
1293subsection if the person has made an election under this
1294subsection in the preceding 12 months. A person may make no more
1295than five elections under this subsection. The requirement for
1296community service under s. 318.18(8) is not waived by a plea of
1297nolo contendere or by the withholding of adjudication of guilt
1298by a court.
1299     (10)(a)  Any person who does not hold a commercial driver's
1300license and who is cited for an offense listed under this
1301subsection may, in lieu of payment of fine or court appearance,
1302elect to enter a plea of nolo contendere and provide proof of
1303compliance to the clerk of the court or authorized operator of a
1304traffic violations bureau. In such case, adjudication shall be
1305withheld; however, no election shall be made under this
1306subsection if such person has made an election under this
1307subsection in the 12 months preceding election hereunder. No
1308person may make more than three elections under this subsection.
1309This subsection applies to the following offenses:
1310     1.  Operating a motor vehicle without a valid driver's
1311license in violation of the provisions of s. 322.03, s. 322.065,
1312or s. 322.15(1), or operating a motor vehicle with a license
1313which has been suspended for failure to appear, failure to pay
1314civil penalty, or failure to attend a driver improvement course
1315pursuant to s. 322.291.
1316     2.  Operating a motor vehicle without a valid registration
1317in violation of s. 320.0605, s. 320.07, or s. 320.131.
1318     3.  Operating a motor vehicle in violation of s. 316.646.
1319     (b)  Any person cited for an offense listed in this
1320subsection shall present proof of compliance prior to the
1321scheduled court appearance date. For the purposes of this
1322subsection, proof of compliance shall consist of a valid,
1323renewed, or reinstated driver's license or registration
1324certificate and proper proof of maintenance of security as
1325required by s. 316.646. Notwithstanding waiver of fine, any
1326person establishing proof of compliance shall be assessed court
1327costs of $22, except that a person charged with violation of s.
1328316.646(1)-(3) may be assessed court costs of $7. One dollar of
1329such costs shall be remitted to the Department of Revenue for
1330deposit into the Child Welfare Training Trust Fund of the
1331Department of Children and Family Services. One dollar of such
1332costs shall be distributed to the Department of Juvenile Justice
1333for deposit into the Juvenile Justice Training Trust Fund.
1334Twelve dollars of such costs shall be distributed to the
1335municipality and $8 shall be deposited by the clerk of the court
1336into the fine and forfeiture fund established pursuant to s.
1337142.01, if the offense was committed within the municipality. If
1338the offense was committed in an unincorporated area of a county
1339or if the citation was for a violation of s. 316.646(1)-(3), the
1340entire amount shall be deposited by the clerk of the court into
1341the fine and forfeiture fund established pursuant to s. 142.01,
1342except for the moneys to be deposited into the Child Welfare
1343Training Trust Fund and the Juvenile Justice Training Trust
1344Fund. This subsection shall not be construed to authorize the
1345operation of a vehicle without a valid driver's license, without
1346a valid vehicle tag and registration, or without the maintenance
1347of required security.
1348     Section 42.  Effective October 1, 2005, subsection (5) of
1349section 318.14, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
1350     318.14  Noncriminal traffic infractions; exception;
1351procedures.--
1352     (5)  Any person electing to appear before the designated
1353official or who is required so to appear shall be deemed to have
1354waived his or her right to the civil penalty provisions of s.
1355318.18. The official, after a hearing, shall make a
1356determination as to whether an infraction has been committed. If
1357the commission of an infraction has been proven, the official
1358may impose a civil penalty not to exceed $500, except that in
1359cases involving unlawful speed in a school zone or, involving
1360unlawful speed in a construction zone, or involving a death, the
1361civil penalty may not exceed $1,000; or require attendance at a
1362driver improvement school, or both. If the person is required to
1363appear before the designated official pursuant to s. 318.19(1)
1364and is found to have committed the infraction, the designated
1365official shall impose a civil penalty of $1,000 in addition to
1366any other penalties and the person's driver license shall be
1367suspended for 6 months. If the person is required to appear
1368before the designated official pursuant to s. 318.19(2) and is
1369found to have committed the infraction, the designated official
1370shall impose a civil penalty of $500 in addition to any other
1371penalties and the person's driver license shall be suspended for
13723 months. If the official determines that no infraction has been
1373committed, no costs or penalties shall be imposed and any costs
1374or penalties that have been paid shall be returned. Moneys
1375received from the mandatory civil penalties imposed pursuant to
1376this subsection upon persons required to appear before a
1377designated official pursuant to s. 318.19(1) or (2) shall be
1378remitted to the Department of Revenue and distributed in the
1379following manner:
1380     (a)  One million dollars annually shall be transferred to
1381ABATE of Florida, Inc., a 501(c)(4) corporation, for the purpose
1382of fostering motorcycle safety awareness, education, and
1383research programs relating to accident prevention. Such funds
1384shall be subject to annual audit by the department and the
1385Auditor General.
1386     (b)  The remaining funds shall be deposited into the
1387Highway Safety Operating Trust to be used by the department for
1388the purpose of fostering safety awareness, education, and
1389research programs relating to accident prevention.
1390     Section 43.  Effective October 1, 2005, subsection (13) is
1391added to section 318.21, Florida Statutes, to read:
1392     318.21  Disposition of civil penalties by county
1393courts.--All civil penalties received by a county court pursuant
1394to the provisions of this chapter shall be distributed and paid
1395monthly as follows:
1396     (13)  Notwithstanding subsections (1) and (2), the proceeds
1397from the mandatory civil penalties imposed pursuant to s.
1398318.14(5) shall be distributed as provided in that section.
1399     Section 44.  Subsection (6) of section 319.23, Florida
1400Statutes, is amended to read:
1401     319.23  Application for, and issuance of, certificate of
1402title.--
1403     (6)  In the case of the sale of a motor vehicle or mobile
1404home by a licensed dealer to a general purchaser, the
1405certificate of title shall be obtained in the name of the
1406purchaser by the dealer upon application signed by the
1407purchaser, and in each other case such certificate shall be
1408obtained by the purchaser. In each case of transfer of a motor
1409vehicle or mobile home, the application for certificate of
1410title, or corrected certificate, or assignment or reassignment,
1411shall be filed within 30 days from the delivery of such motor
1412vehicle or mobile home to the purchaser. An applicant shall be
1413required to pay a fee of $10, in addition to all other fees and
1414penalties required by law, for failing to file such application
1415within the specified time. When a licensed dealer acquires a
1416motor vehicle or mobile home as a trade-in, the dealer must file
1417with the department, within 30 days, a notice of sale signed by
1418the seller. The department shall update its database for that
1419title record to indicate "sold." A licensed dealer need not
1420apply for a certificate of title for any motor vehicle or mobile
1421home in stock acquired for stock purposes except as provided in
1422s. 319.225.
1423     Section 45.  Subsections (2) and (3) of section 319.27,
1424Florida Statutes, are amended to read:
1425     319.27  Notice of lien on motor vehicles or mobile homes;
1426notation on certificate; recording of lien.--
1427     (2)  No lien for purchase money or as security for a debt
1428in the form of a security agreement, retain title contract,
1429conditional bill of sale, chattel mortgage, or other similar
1430instrument or any other nonpossessory lien, including a lien for
1431child support, upon a motor vehicle or mobile home upon which a
1432Florida certificate of title has been issued shall be
1433enforceable in any of the courts of this state against creditors
1434or subsequent purchasers for a valuable consideration and
1435without notice, unless a sworn notice of such lien has been
1436filed in the department and such lien has been noted upon the
1437certificate of title of the motor vehicle or mobile home. Such
1438notice shall be effective as constructive notice when filed. No
1439interest of a statutory nonpossessory lienor; the interest of a
1440nonpossessory execution, attachment, or equitable lienor; or the
1441interest of a lien creditor as defined in s. 679.1021(1)(zz) s.
1442679.301(3), if nonpossessory, shall be enforceable against
1443creditors or subsequent purchasers for a valuable consideration
1444unless such interest becomes a possessory lien or is noted upon
1445the certificate of title for the subject motor vehicle or mobile
1446home prior to the occurrence of the subsequent transaction.
1447Provided the provisions of this subsection relating to a
1448nonpossessory statutory lienor; a nonpossessory execution,
1449attachment, or equitable lienor; or the interest of a lien
1450creditor as defined in s. 679.1021(1)(zz) s. 679.301(3) shall
1451not apply to liens validly perfected prior to October 1, 1988.
1452The notice of lien shall provide the following information:
1453     (a)  The date of the lien if a security agreement, retain
1454title contract, conditional bill of sale, chattel mortgage, or
1455other similar instrument was executed prior to the filing of the
1456notice of lien;
1457     (b)  The name and address of the registered owner;
1458     (c)  A description of the motor vehicle or mobile home,
1459showing the make, type, and vehicle identification number; and
1460     (d)  The name and address of the lienholder.
1461     (3)(a)  A person may file a notice of lien with regard to a
1462motor vehicle or mobile home before a security agreement, retain
1463title contract, conditional bill of sale, chattel mortgage, or
1464other similar instrument is executed granting a lien, mortgage,
1465or encumbrance on, or a security interest in, such motor vehicle
1466or mobile home.
1467     (b)  As applied to a determination of the respective rights
1468of a secured party under this chapter and a lien creditor as
1469defined by s. 679.1021(1)(zz) s. 679.301(3), or a nonpossessory
1470statutory lienor, a security interest under this chapter shall
1471be perfected upon the filing of the notice of lien with the
1472department, the county tax collector, or their agents. Provided,
1473however, the date of perfection of a security interest of such
1474secured party shall be the same date as the execution of the
1475security agreement or other similar instrument if the notice of
1476lien is filed in accordance with this subsection within 15 days
1477after the debtor receives possession of the motor vehicle or
1478mobile home and executes such security agreement or other
1479similar instrument. The date of filing of the notice of lien
1480shall be the date of its receipt by the department central
1481office in Tallahassee, if first filed there, or otherwise by the
1482office of the county tax collector, or their agents.
1483     Section 46.  Subsection (19) is added to section 320.02,
1484Florida Statutes, to read:
1485     320.02  Registration required; application for
1486registration; forms; withholding of registration.--
1487     (19)  The department is authorized to withhold registration
1488or renewal of registration of any motor vehicle if the name of
1489the owner or one of the coowners appears on a list that was
1490submitted to the department by a licensed motor vehicle dealer
1491showing that money is owed to the dealer for fees for a previous
1492registration. The motor vehicle dealer must maintain signed
1493evidence that the owner or coowner acknowledged the dealer's
1494authority to submit the list to the department if the owner or
1495coowner failed to pay and must note the amount the owner or
1496coowner would be responsible to pay for the vehicle
1497registration. The dealer must maintain the necessary
1498documentation required in this subsection or face penalties as
1499provided in s. 320.27. This subsection does not affect the
1500issuance of a title to a motor vehicle.
1501     (a)  If the motor vehicle owner or coowner has documentary
1502proof that the registration fees have been paid to the dealer
1503for the disputed amount, the motor vehicle owner or coowner may
1504dispute the claim that money is owed to a dealer for
1505registration fees by submitting a form to the department.
1506Without clear evidence of the amounts owed for the vehicle
1507registration and repayment, the department will assume initial
1508payments are applied to government-assessed fees first.
1509     (b)  If the motor vehicle owner's or coowner's dispute
1510complies with paragraph (a), the department shall immediately
1511remove the motor vehicle owner's or coowner's name from the
1512list, thereby allowing the issuance of a license plate or
1513revalidation sticker.
1514     Section 47.  Paragraph (b) of subsection (1) of section
1515320.06, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
1516     320.06  Registration certificates, license plates, and
1517validation stickers generally.--
1518     (1)
1519     (b)  Registration license plates bearing a graphic symbol
1520and the alphanumeric system of identification shall be issued
1521for a 5-year period. At the end of said 5-year period, upon
1522renewal, the plate shall be replaced. The fee for such
1523replacement shall be $10, $2 of which shall be paid each year
1524before the plate is replaced, to be credited towards the next
1525$10 replacement fee. The fees shall be deposited into the
1526Highway Safety Operating Trust Fund. A credit or refund shall
1527not be given for any prior years' payments of such prorated
1528replacement fee when the plate is replaced or surrendered before
1529the end of the 5-year period, except that a credit may be given
1530when a registrant is required by the department to replace a
1531license plate under s. 320.08056(8)(a). With each license plate,
1532there shall be issued a validation sticker showing the owner's
1533birth month, license plate number, and the year of expiration or
1534the appropriate renewal period if the owner is not a natural
1535person. The validation sticker is to be placed on the upper
1536right corner of the license plate. Such license plate and
1537validation sticker shall be issued based on the applicant's
1538appropriate renewal period. The registration period shall be a
1539period of 12 months, and all expirations shall occur based on
1540the applicant's appropriate registration period. A vehicle with
1541an apportioned registration shall be issued an annual license
1542plate and a cab card that denote the declared gross vehicle
1543weight for each apportioned jurisdiction in which the vehicle is
1544authorized to operate.
1545     Section 48.  Section 320.0601, Florida Statutes, is amended
1546to read:
1547     320.0601  Lease and rental car companies; identification of
1548vehicles as for-hire.--
1549     (1)  A rental car company may not rent in this state any
1550for-hire vehicle, other than vehicles designed to transport
1551cargo, that has affixed to its exterior any bumper stickers,
1552insignias, or advertising that identifies the vehicle as a
1553rental vehicle.
1554     (2)  As used in this section, the term:
1555     (a)  "Bumper stickers, insignias, or advertising" does not
1556include:
1557     1.  Any emblem of no more than two colors which is less
1558than 2 inches by 4 inches, which is placed on the rental car for
1559inventory purposes only, and which does not display the name or
1560logo of the rental car company; or
1561     2.  Any license required by the law of the state in which
1562the vehicle is registered.
1563     (b)  "Rent in this state" means to sign a rental contract
1564in this state or to deliver a car to a renter in this state.
1565     (3)  A rental car company that leases a motor vehicle that
1566is found to be in violation of this section shall be punished by
1567a fine of $500 per occurrence.
1568     (4)  Any registration or renewal as required under s.
1569320.02 for an original or transfer of a long-term leased motor
1570vehicle must be in the name and address of the lessee.
1571     Section 49.  Section 320.0605, Florida Statutes, is amended
1572to read:
1573     320.0605  Certificate of registration; possession required;
1574exception.--The registration certificate or an official copy
1575thereof, a true copy of a rental or lease agreement issued for a
1576motor vehicle or issued for a replacement vehicle in the same
1577registration period, a temporary receipt printed upon self-
1578initiated electronic renewal of a registration via the Internet,
1579or a cab card issued for a vehicle registered under the
1580International Registration Plan shall, at all times while the
1581vehicle is being used or operated on the roads of this state, be
1582in the possession of the operator thereof or be carried in the
1583vehicle for which issued and shall be exhibited upon demand of
1584any authorized law enforcement officer or any agent of the
1585department, except for a vehicle registered under s. 320.0657.
1586The provisions of this section do not apply during the first 30
1587days after purchase of a replacement vehicle. A violation of
1588this section is a noncriminal traffic infraction, punishable as
1589a nonmoving violation as provided in chapter 318.
1590     Section 50.  Paragraph (b) of subsection (33) and paragraph
1591(c) of subsection (56) of section 320.08058, Florida Statutes,
1592are amended to read:
1593     320.08058  Specialty license plates.--
1594     (33)  UNITED WE STAND LICENSE PLATES.--
1595     (b)  The department shall retain all revenues from the sale
1596of such plates until all startup costs for developing and
1597issuing the plates have been recovered. Thereafter, 50 percent
1598of the annual use fee shall be distributed to the Department of
1599Transportation to fund a grant program to enhance security at
1600airports throughout the state and 50 percent of such fees shall
1601be distributed to the Rewards for Justice Fund, to be
1602contributed to the United States State Department's Rewards for
1603Justice program and used solely to apprehend terrorists and
1604bring them to justice.
1605     (56)  ANIMAL FRIEND LICENSE PLATES.--
1606     (c)  After the department has recovered all startup costs
1607for developing and issuing the plates, the annual use fees shall
1608be distributed to Florida Animal Friend, Inc. the Humane Society
1609of the United States for animal welfare programs and spay and
1610neuter programs in the state.
1611     Section 51.  Section 320.0843, Florida Statutes, is amended
1612to read:
1613     320.0843  License plates for persons with disabilities
1614eligible for permanent disabled parking permits.--
1615     (1)  Any owner or lessee of a motor vehicle who resides in
1616this state and qualifies for a disabled parking permit under s.
1617320.0848(2), upon application to the department and payment of
1618the license tax for a motor vehicle registered under s.
1619320.08(2), (3)(a), (b), (c), or (e), (4)(a) or (b), (6)(a), or
1620(9)(c) or (d), shall be issued a license plate as provided by s.
1621320.06 which, in lieu of the serial number prescribed by s.
1622320.06, shall be stamped with the international wheelchair user
1623symbol after the serial number of the license plate. The license
1624plate entitles the person to all privileges afforded by a
1625parking permit issued under s. 320.0848. When more that one
1626registrant is listed on the registration issued under this
1627section, the eligible applicant shall be noted on the
1628registration certificate.
1629     (2)  All applications for such license plates must be made
1630to the department.
1631     Section 52.  Paragraph (a) of subsection (1) of section
1632320.089, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
1633     320.089  Members of National Guard and active United States
1634Armed Forces reservists; former prisoners of war; survivors of
1635Pearl Harbor; Purple Heart medal recipients; special license
1636plates; fee.--
1637     (1)(a)  Each owner or lessee of an automobile or truck for
1638private use or recreational vehicle as specified in s.
1639320.08(9)(c) or (d), which is not used for hire or commercial
1640use, who is a resident of the state and an active or retired
1641member of the Florida National Guard, a survivor of the attack
1642on Pearl Harbor, a recipient of the Purple Heart medal, or an
1643active or retired member of any branch of the United States
1644Armed Forces Reserve shall, upon application to the department,
1645accompanied by proof of active membership or retired status in
1646the Florida National Guard, proof of membership in the Pearl
1647Harbor Survivors Association or proof of active military duty in
1648Pearl Harbor on December 7, 1941, proof of being a Purple Heart
1649medal recipient, or proof of active or retired membership in any
1650branch of the Armed Forces Reserve, and upon payment of the
1651license tax for the vehicle as provided in s. 320.08, be issued
1652a license plate as provided by s. 320.06, upon which, in lieu of
1653the serial numbers prescribed by s. 320.06, shall be stamped the
1654words "National Guard," "Pearl Harbor Survivor," "Combat-wounded
1655veteran," or "U.S. Reserve," as appropriate, followed by the
1656serial number of the license plate. Additionally, the Purple
1657Heart plate may have the words "Purple Heart" stamped on the
1658plate and the likeness of the Purple Heart medal appearing on
1659the plate.
1660     Section 53.  Subsection (8) is added to section 320.131,
1661Florida Statutes, to read:
1662     320.131  Temporary tags.--
1663     (8)  The department may administer an electronic system for
1664licensed motor vehicle dealers to use in issuing temporary
1665license plates. Upon issuing a temporary license plate, the
1666dealer shall access the electronic system and enter the
1667appropriate vehicle and owner information within the timeframe
1668specified by department rule. If a dealer fails to comply with
1669the department's requirements for issuing temporary license
1670plates using the electronic system, the department may deny,
1671suspend, or revoke a license under s. 320.27(9)(b)16. upon proof
1672that the licensee has failed to comply with the department's
1673requirements. The department may adopt rules pursuant to ss.
1674120.536(1) and 120.54 to administer the provisions of this
1675subsection.
1676     Section 54.  Subsection (1) of section 320.18, Florida
1677Statutes, is amended to read:
1678     320.18  Withholding registration.--
1679     (1)  The department may withhold the registration of any
1680motor vehicle or mobile home the owner of which has failed to
1681register it under the provisions of law for any previous period
1682or periods for which it appears registration should have been
1683made in this state, until the tax for such period or periods is
1684paid. The department may cancel any vehicle or vessel
1685registration, driver's license, identification card, license
1686plate or fuel-use tax decal if the owner pays for the vehicle or
1687vessel registration, driver's license, identification card, or
1688license plate, fuel-use tax decal; pays any administrative,
1689delinquency, or reinstatement fee;, or pays any tax liability,
1690penalty, or interest specified in chapter 207 by a dishonored
1691check, or if the vehicle owner or motor carrier has failed to
1692pay a penalty for a weight or safety violation issued by the
1693Department of Transportation Motor Carrier Compliance Office.
1694The Department of Transportation and the Department of Highway
1695Safety and Motor Vehicles may impound any commercial motor
1696vehicle that has a canceled license plate or fuel-use tax decal
1697until the tax liability, penalty, and interest specified in
1698chapter 207, the license tax, or the fuel-use decal fee, and
1699applicable administrative fees have been paid for by certified
1700funds.
1701     Section 55.  Paragraph (a) of subsection (4), subsection
1702(6), and paragraph (b) of subsection (9) of section 320.27,
1703Florida Statutes, are amended to read:
1704     320.27  Motor vehicle dealers.--
1705     (4)  LICENSE CERTIFICATE.--
1706     (a)  A license certificate shall be issued by the
1707department in accordance with such application when the
1708application is regular in form and in compliance with the
1709provisions of this section. The license certificate may be in
1710the form of a document or a computerized card as determined by
1711the department. The actual cost of each original, additional, or
1712replacement computerized card shall be borne by the licensee and
1713is in addition to the fee for licensure. Such license, when so
1714issued, entitles the licensee to carry on and conduct the
1715business of a motor vehicle dealer. Each license issued to a
1716franchise motor vehicle dealer expires annually on December 31
1717unless revoked or suspended prior to that date. Each license
1718issued to an independent or wholesale dealer or auction expires
1719annually on April 30 unless revoked or suspended prior to that
1720date. Not less than 60 days prior to the license expiration
1721date, the department shall deliver or mail to each licensee the
1722necessary renewal forms. Each independent dealer shall certify
1723that the dealer principal (owner, partner, officer of the
1724corporation, or director) has completed 8 hours of continuing
1725education prior to filing the renewal forms with the department.
1726Such certification shall be filed once every 2 years commencing
1727with the 2006 renewal period. The continuing education shall
1728include at least 2 hours of legal or legislative issues, 1 hour
1729of department issues, and 5 hours of relevant motor vehicle
1730industry topics. Continuing education shall be provided by
1731dealer schools licensed under paragraph (b) either in a
1732classroom setting or by correspondence. Such schools shall
1733provide certificates of completion to the department and the
1734customer which shall be filed with the license renewal form, and
1735such schools may charge a fee for providing continuing
1736education. Any licensee who does not file his or her application
1737and fees and any other requisite documents, as required by law,
1738with the department at least 30 days prior to the license
1739expiration date shall cease to engage in business as a motor
1740vehicle dealer on the license expiration date. A renewal filed
1741with the department within 45 days after the expiration date
1742shall be accompanied by a delinquent fee of $100. Thereafter, a
1743new application is required, accompanied by the initial license
1744fee. A license certificate duly issued by the department may be
1745modified by endorsement to show a change in the name of the
1746licensee, provided, as shown by affidavit of the licensee, the
1747majority ownership interest of the licensee has not changed or
1748the name of the person appearing as franchisee on the sales and
1749service agreement has not changed. Modification of a license
1750certificate to show any name change as herein provided shall not
1751require initial licensure or reissuance of dealer tags; however,
1752any dealer obtaining a name change shall transact all business
1753in and be properly identified by that name. All documents
1754relative to licensure shall reflect the new name. In the case of
1755a franchise dealer, the name change shall be approved by the
1756manufacturer, distributor, or importer. A licensee applying for
1757a name change endorsement shall pay a fee of $25 which fee shall
1758apply to the change in the name of a main location and all
1759additional locations licensed under the provisions of subsection
1760(5). Each initial license application received by the department
1761shall be accompanied by verification that, within the preceding
17626 months, the applicant, or one or more of his or her designated
1763employees, has attended a training and information seminar
1764conducted by a licensed motor vehicle dealer training school the
1765department. Such seminar shall include, but is not limited to,
1766statutory dealer requirements, which requirements include
1767required bookkeeping and recordkeeping procedures, requirements
1768for the collection of sales and use taxes, and such other
1769information that in the opinion of the department will promote
1770good business practices. No seminar may exceed 8 hours in
1771length.
1772     (6)  RECORDS TO BE KEPT BY LICENSEE.--Every licensee shall
1773keep a book or record in such form as shall be prescribed or
1774approved by the department for a period of 5 years, in which the
1775licensee shall keep a record of the purchase, sale, or exchange,
1776or receipt for the purpose of sale, of any motor vehicle, the
1777date upon which any temporary tag was issued, the date of title
1778transfer, and a description of such motor vehicle together with
1779the name and address of the seller, the purchaser, and the
1780alleged owner or other person from whom such motor vehicle was
1781purchased or received or to whom it was sold or delivered, as
1782the case may be. Such description shall include the
1783identification or engine number, maker's number, if any, chassis
1784number, if any, and such other numbers or identification marks
1785as may be thereon and shall also include a statement that a
1786number has been obliterated, defaced, or changed, if such is the
1787fact.
1788     (9)  DENIAL, SUSPENSION, OR REVOCATION.--
1789     (b)  The department may deny, suspend, or revoke any
1790license issued hereunder or under the provisions of s. 320.77 or
1791s. 320.771 upon proof that a licensee has committed, with
1792sufficient frequency so as to establish a pattern of wrongdoing
1793on the part of a licensee, violations of one or more of the
1794following activities:
1795     1.  Representation that a demonstrator is a new motor
1796vehicle, or the attempt to sell or the sale of a demonstrator as
1797a new motor vehicle without written notice to the purchaser that
1798the vehicle is a demonstrator. For the purposes of this section,
1799a "demonstrator," a "new motor vehicle," and a "used motor
1800vehicle" shall be defined as under s. 320.60.
1801     2.  Unjustifiable refusal to comply with a licensee's
1802responsibility under the terms of the new motor vehicle warranty
1803issued by its respective manufacturer, distributor, or importer.
1804However, if such refusal is at the direction of the
1805manufacturer, distributor, or importer, such refusal shall not
1806be a ground under this section.
1807     3.  Misrepresentation or false, deceptive, or misleading
1808statements with regard to the sale or financing of motor
1809vehicles which any motor vehicle dealer has, or causes to have,
1810advertised, printed, displayed, published, distributed,
1811broadcast, televised, or made in any manner with regard to the
1812sale or financing of motor vehicles.
1813     4.  Failure by any motor vehicle dealer to provide a
1814customer or purchaser with an odometer disclosure statement and
1815a copy of any bona fide written, executed sales contract or
1816agreement of purchase connected with the purchase of the motor
1817vehicle purchased by the customer or purchaser.
1818     5.  Failure of any motor vehicle dealer to comply with the
1819terms of any bona fide written, executed agreement, pursuant to
1820the sale of a motor vehicle.
1821     6.  Failure to apply for transfer of a title as prescribed
1822in s. 319.23(6).
1823     7.  Use of the dealer license identification number by any
1824person other than the licensed dealer or his or her designee.
1825     8.  Failure to continually meet the requirements of the
1826licensure law.
1827     9.  Representation to a customer or any advertisement to
1828the public representing or suggesting that a motor vehicle is a
1829new motor vehicle if such vehicle lawfully cannot be titled in
1830the name of the customer or other member of the public by the
1831seller using a manufacturer's statement of origin as permitted
1832in s. 319.23(1).
1833     10.  Requirement by any motor vehicle dealer that a
1834customer or purchaser accept equipment on his or her motor
1835vehicle which was not ordered by the customer or purchaser.
1836     11.  Requirement by any motor vehicle dealer that any
1837customer or purchaser finance a motor vehicle with a specific
1838financial institution or company.
1839     12.  Requirement by any motor vehicle dealer that the
1840purchaser of a motor vehicle contract with the dealer for
1841physical damage insurance.
1842     13.  Perpetration of a fraud upon any person as a result of
1843dealing in motor vehicles, including, without limitation, the
1844misrepresentation to any person by the licensee of the
1845licensee's relationship to any manufacturer, importer, or
1846distributor.
1847     14.  Violation of any of the provisions of s. 319.35 by any
1848motor vehicle dealer.
1849     15.  Sale by a motor vehicle dealer of a vehicle offered in
1850trade by a customer prior to consummation of the sale, exchange,
1851or transfer of a newly acquired vehicle to the customer, unless
1852the customer provides written authorization for the sale of the
1853trade-in vehicle prior to delivery of the newly acquired
1854vehicle.
1855     16.  Willful failure to comply with any administrative rule
1856adopted by the department or the provisions of s. 320.131(8).
1857     17.  Violation of chapter 319, this chapter, or ss.
1858559.901-559.9221, which has to do with dealing in or repairing
1859motor vehicles or mobile homes. Additionally, in the case of
1860used motor vehicles, the willful violation of the federal law
1861and rule in 15 U.S.C. s. 2304, 16 C.F.R. part 455, pertaining to
1862the consumer sales window form.
1863     18.  Failure to maintain evidence of notification to the
1864owner or coowner of a vehicle regarding registration or titling
1865fees owed as required under s. 320.02(19).
1866     Section 56.  Subsection (15) of section 320.77, Florida
1867Statutes, is amended to read:
1868     320.77  License required of mobile home dealers.--
1869     (15)  SURETY BOND, CASH BOND, OR IRREVOCABLE LETTER OF
1870CREDIT REQUIRED.--
1871     (a)  Before any license shall be issued or renewed, the
1872applicant or licensee shall deliver to the department a good and
1873sufficient surety bond, cash bond, or irrevocable letter of
1874credit, executed by the applicant or licensee as principal and
1875by a surety company qualified to do business in the state as
1876surety. The bond or irrevocable letter of credit shall be in a
1877form to be approved by the department and shall be conditioned
1878upon the dealer's complying with the conditions of any written
1879contract made by the dealer in connection with the sale,
1880exchange, or improvement of any mobile home and his or her not
1881violating any of the provisions of chapter 319 or this chapter
1882in the conduct of the business for which the dealer is licensed.
1883The bond or irrevocable letter of credit shall be to the
1884department and in favor of any retail customer who shall suffer
1885any loss as a result of any violation of the conditions
1886hereinabove contained in this section. The bond or irrevocable
1887letter of credit shall be for the license period, and a new bond
1888or irrevocable letter of credit or a proper continuation
1889certificate shall be delivered to the department at the
1890beginning of each license period. However, the aggregate
1891liability of the surety in any one license year shall in no
1892event exceed the sum of such bond, or, in the case of a letter
1893of credit, the aggregate liability of the issuing bank shall not
1894exceed the sum of the credit. The amount of the bond required
1895shall be as follows:
1896     1.  A single dealer who buys, sells, or deals in mobile
1897homes and who has four or fewer supplemental licenses shall
1898provide a surety bond, cash bond, or irrevocable letter of
1899credit executed by the dealer applicant or licensee in the
1900amount of $25,000.
1901     2.  A single dealer who buys, sells, or deals in mobile
1902homes and who has more than four supplemental licenses shall
1903provide a surety bond, cash bond, or irrevocable letter of
1904credit executed by the dealer applicant or licensee in the
1905amount of $50,000.
1906
1907For the purposes of this paragraph, any person who buys, sells,
1908or deals in both mobile homes and recreational vehicles shall
1909provide the same surety bond required of dealers who buy, sell,
1910or deal in mobile homes only.
1911     (b)  Surety bonds shall be executed by a surety company
1912authorized to do business in the state as surety, and
1913irrevocable letters of credit shall be issued by a bank
1914authorized to do business in the state as a bank.
1915     (c)  Irrevocable letters of credit shall be engaged by a
1916bank as an agreement to honor demands for payment as specified
1917in this section.
1918     (d)(b)  The department shall, upon denial, suspension, or
1919revocation of any license, notify the surety company of the
1920licensee, or bank issuing an irrevocable letter of credit for
1921the licensee, in writing, that the license has been denied,
1922suspended, or revoked and shall state the reason for such
1923denial, suspension, or revocation.
1924     (e)(c)  Any surety company which pays any claim against the
1925bond of any licensee or any bank which honors a demand for
1926payment as a condition specified in a letter of credit of a
1927licensee shall notify the department, in writing, that it has
1928paid such action has been taken a claim and shall state the
1929amount of the claim or payment.
1930     (f)(d)  Any surety company which cancels the bond of any
1931licensee or any bank which cancels an irrevocable letter of
1932credit shall notify the department, in writing, of such
1933cancellation, giving reason for the cancellation.
1934     Section 57.  (1)  There is created the Manufactured Housing
1935Regulatory Study Commission. The study commission shall be
1936composed of 11 members who shall be appointed as follows:
1937     (a)  Four members appointed by the Florida Manufactured
1938Housing Association, one member representing publicly owned
1939manufacturers of manufactured housing, one member representing
1940privately owned manufacturers of manufactured housing, and two
1941members who are retail sellers of manufactured housing, one of
1942whom must also sell residential manufactured buildings approved
1943by the Department of Community Affairs.
1944     (b)  Two members from the Senate, appointed by the
1945President of the Senate.
1946     (c)  Two members from the House of Representatives,
1947appointed by the Speaker of the House of Representatives.
1948     (d)  The secretary of the Department of Community Affairs
1949or the secretary's designee.
1950     (e)  The executive director of the Department of Highway
1951Safety and Motor Vehicles or the director's designee.
1952     (f)  The commissioner of the Department of Agriculture and
1953Consumer Services or the commissioner's designee.
1954
1955The commission members representing the departments of Community
1956Affairs, Highway Safety and Motor Vehicles, and Agriculture and
1957Consumer Services shall serve as ex officio, nonvoting members
1958of the study commission.
1959     (2)  The study commission shall review the programs
1960regulating manufactured and mobile homes which are currently
1961located at the Department of Highway Safety and Motor Vehicles
1962and must include a review of the following programs and
1963activities:
1964     (a)  The federal construction and inspection programs.
1965     (b)  The installation program, including the regulation and
1966inspection functions.
1967     (c)  The Mobile Home and Recreational Vehicle Protection
1968Trust Fund.
1969     (d)  The licensing of manufacturers, retailers, and
1970installers of manufactured and mobile homes.
1971     (e)  The titling of manufactured and mobile homes.
1972     (f)  Dispute resolution.
1973
1974During the course of the study, the study commission must review
1975the sources funding the programs to determine if the
1976manufactured and mobile home programs are or can be self-
1977sustaining. The study commission shall also consider the impact
1978changes in regulation may have on the industry and its
1979consumers.
1980     (3)  The study commission shall be administratively
1981supported by the staff of the transportation committees of the
1982Senate and the House of Representatives.
1983     (4)(a)  The study commission must hold its initial meeting
1984no later than August 15, 2005, in Tallahassee. Staff of the
1985commission shall schedule and organize the initial meeting.
1986Subsequent meetings of the study commission must be held in
1987Tallahassee according to a schedule developed by the chair.
1988     (b)  At the initial meeting, the study commission shall
1989elect a chair from one of the elected official members.
1990     (5)  The study commission must submit a final report
1991setting forth its findings and recommendations to the Governor,
1992the President of the Senate, and the Speaker of the House of
1993Representatives on or before January 1, 2006.
1994     (6)  Members of the study commission shall serve without
1995compensation but are entitled to be reimbursed for per diem and
1996travel expenses under section 112.061, Florida Statutes.
1997     (7)  The study commission terminates after submitting its
1998final report but not later than February 15, 2006.
1999     Section 58.  Subsections (8), (10), and (29) of section
2000322.01, Florida Statutes, are amended to read:
2001     322.01  Definitions.--As used in this chapter:
2002     (8)  "Commercial motor vehicle" means any motor vehicle or
2003motor vehicle combination used on the streets or highways,
2004which:
2005     (a)  Has a gross vehicle weight rating of 26,001 pounds or
2006more;
2007     (b)  Has a declared weight of 26,001 pounds or more;
2008     (c)  Has an actual weight of 26,001 pounds or more;
2009     (b)(d)  Is designed to transport more than 15 persons,
2010including the driver; or
2011     (c)(e)  Is transporting hazardous materials and is required
2012to be placarded in accordance with Title 49 C.F.R. part 172,
2013subpart F.
2014     (10)(a)  "Conviction" means a conviction of an offense
2015relating to the operation of motor vehicles on highways which is
2016a violation of this chapter or any other such law of this state
2017or any other state, including an admission or determination of a
2018noncriminal traffic infraction pursuant to s. 318.14, or a
2019judicial disposition of an offense committed under any federal
2020law substantially conforming to the aforesaid state statutory
2021provisions.
2022     (b)  Notwithstanding any other provisions of this chapter,
2023the definition of "conviction" provided in 49 C.F.R. part 383.5
2024applies to offenses committed in a commercial motor vehicle.
2025     (29)  "Out-of-service order" means a prohibition issued by
2026an authorized local, state, or Federal Government official which
2027that precludes a person from driving a commercial motor vehicle
2028for a period of 72 hours or less.
2029     Section 59.  Subsections (4) and (10) of section 322.05,
2030Florida Statutes, are amended to read:
2031     322.05  Persons not to be licensed.--The department may not
2032issue a license:
2033     (4)  Except as provided by this subsection, to any person,
2034as a Class A licensee, Class B licensee, or Class C licensee, or
2035Class D licensee, who is under the age of 18 years. A person age
203616 or 17 years who applies for a Class D driver's license is
2037subject to all the requirements and provisions of paragraphs
2038(2)(a) and (b) and ss. 322.09 and 322.16(2) and (3). The
2039department may require of any such applicant for a Class D
2040driver's license such examination of the qualifications of the
2041applicant as the department considers proper, and the department
2042may limit the use of any license granted as it considers proper.
2043     (10)  To any person, when the department has good cause to
2044believe that the operation of a motor vehicle on the highways by
2045such person would be detrimental to public safety or welfare.
2046Deafness alone shall not prevent the person afflicted from being
2047issued a Class D or Class E driver's license.
2048     Section 60.  Paragraph (a) of subsection (1) and paragraphs
2049(b) and (c) of subsection (2) of section 322.051, Florida
2050Statutes, are amended, and subsection (8) is added to that
2051section, to read:
2052     322.051  Identification cards.--
2053     (1)  Any person who is 12 years of age or older, or any
2054person who has a disability, regardless of age, who applies for
2055a disabled parking permit under s. 320.0848, may be issued an
2056identification card by the department upon completion of an
2057application and payment of an application fee.
2058     (a)  Each such application shall include the following
2059information regarding the applicant:
2060     1.  Full name (first, middle or maiden, and last), gender,
2061social security card number, county of residence and mailing
2062address, country of birth, and a brief description.
2063     2.  Proof of birth date satisfactory to the department.
2064     3.  Proof of identity satisfactory to the department. Such
2065proof must include one of the following documents issued to the
2066applicant:
2067     a.  A driver's license record or identification card record
2068from another jurisdiction that required the applicant to submit
2069a document for identification which is substantially similar to
2070a document required under sub-subparagraph b., sub-subparagraph
2071c., sub-subparagraph d., sub-subparagraph e., or sub-
2072subparagraph f., or sub-subparagraph g.;
2073     b.  A certified copy of a United States birth certificate;
2074     c.  A valid United States passport;
2075     d.  A naturalization certificate issued by the United
2076States Department of Homeland Security;
2077     e.d.  An alien registration receipt card (green card);
2078     f.e.  An employment authorization card issued by the United
2079States Department of Homeland Security; or
2080     g.f.  Proof of nonimmigrant classification provided by the
2081United States Department of Homeland Security, for an original
2082identification card. In order to prove such nonimmigrant
2083classification, applicants may produce but are not limited to
2084the following documents:
2085     (I)  A notice of hearing from an immigration court
2086scheduling a hearing on any proceeding.
2087     (II)  A notice from the Board of Immigration Appeals
2088acknowledging pendency of an appeal.
2089     (III)  Notice of the approval of an application for
2090adjustment of status issued by the United States Bureau of
2091Citizenship and Immigration Services.
2092     (IV)  Any official documentation confirming the filing of a
2093petition for asylum status or any other relief issued by the
2094United States Bureau of Citizenship and Immigration Services.
2095     (V)  Notice of action transferring any pending matter from
2096another jurisdiction to Florida, issued by the United States
2097Bureau of Citizenship and Immigration Services.
2098     (VI)  Order of an immigration judge or immigration officer
2099granting any relief that authorizes the alien to live and work
2100in the United States including, but not limited to asylum.
2101
2102Presentation of any of the foregoing documents described in sub-
2103subparagraph f. or sub-subparagraph g. entitles shall entitle
2104the applicant to an identification card a driver's license or
2105temporary permit for a period not to exceed the expiration date
2106of the document presented or 2 years, whichever first occurs.
2107     (2)
2108     (b)  Notwithstanding any other provision of this chapter,
2109if an applicant establishes his or her identity for an
2110identification card using a document authorized under sub-
2111subparagraph (1)(a)3.e. (1)(a)3.d., the identification card
2112shall expire on the fourth birthday of the applicant following
2113the date of original issue or upon first renewal or duplicate
2114issued after implementation of this section. After an initial
2115showing of such documentation, he or she is exempted from having
2116to renew or obtain a duplicate in person.
2117     (c)  Notwithstanding any other provisions of this chapter,
2118if an applicant establishes his or her identity for an
2119identification card using an identification document authorized
2120under sub-subparagraph (1)(a)3.f. or sub-subparagraph (1)(a)3.g.
2121sub-subparagraphs (1)(a)3.e.-f., the identification card shall
2122expire 2 years after the date of issuance or upon the expiration
2123date cited on the United States Department of Homeland Security
2124documents, whichever date first occurs, and may not be renewed
2125or obtain a duplicate except in person.
2126     (8)  The department shall, upon receipt of the required
2127fee, issue to each qualified applicant for an identification
2128card a color photographic or digital image identification card
2129bearing a fullface photograph or digital image of the
2130identification cardholder. Notwithstanding chapter 761 or s.
2131761.05, the requirement for a fullface photograph or digital
2132image of the identification cardholder may not be waived. A
2133space shall be provided upon which the identification cardholder
2134shall affix his or her usual signature, as required in s.
2135322.14, in the presence of an authorized agent of the department
2136so as to ensure that such signature becomes a part of the
2137identification card.
2138     Section 61.  Subsections (2) and (3) of section 322.07,
2139Florida Statutes, are amended to read:
2140     322.07  Instruction permits and temporary licenses.--
2141     (2)  The department may, in its discretion, issue a
2142temporary permit to an applicant for a Class D or Class E
2143driver's license permitting him or her to operate a motor
2144vehicle of the type for which a Class D or Class E driver's
2145license is required while the department is completing its
2146investigation and determination of all facts relative to such
2147applicant's right to receive a driver's license. Such permit
2148must be in his or her immediate possession while operating a
2149motor vehicle, and it shall be invalid when the applicant's
2150license has been issued or for good cause has been refused.
2151     (3)  Any person who, except for his or her lack of
2152instruction in operating a Class D or commercial motor vehicle,
2153would otherwise be qualified to obtain a Class D or commercial
2154driver's license under this chapter, may apply for a temporary
2155Class D or temporary commercial instruction permit. The
2156department shall issue such a permit entitling the applicant,
2157while having the permit in his or her immediate possession, to
2158drive a Class D or commercial motor vehicle on the highways,
2159provided that:
2160     (a)  The applicant possesses a valid driver's license
2161issued in any state; and
2162     (b)  The applicant, while operating a Class D or commercial
2163motor vehicle, is accompanied by a licensed driver who is 21
2164years of age or older, who is licensed to operate the class of
2165vehicle being operated, and who is actually occupying the
2166closest seat to the right of the driver.
2167     Section 62.  Subsection (2) and paragraph (d) of subsection
2168(6) of section 322.08, Florida Statutes, are amended to read:
2169     322.08  Application for license.--
2170     (2)  Each such application shall include the following
2171information regarding the applicant:
2172     (a)  Full name (first, middle or maiden, and last), gender,
2173social security card number, county of residence and mailing
2174address, country of birth, and a brief description.
2175     (b)  Proof of birth date satisfactory to the department.
2176     (c)  Proof of identity satisfactory to the department. Such
2177proof must include one of the following documents issued to the
2178applicant:
2179     1.  A driver's license record or identification card record
2180from another jurisdiction that required the applicant to submit
2181a document for identification which is substantially similar to
2182a document required under subparagraph 2., subparagraph 3.,
2183subparagraph 4., subparagraph 5., or subparagraph 6., or
2184subparagraph 7.;
2185     2.  A certified copy of a United States birth certificate;
2186     3.  A valid United States passport;
2187     4.  A naturalization certificate issued by the United
2188States Department of Homeland Security;
2189     5.4.  An alien registration receipt card (green card);
2190     6.5.  An employment authorization card issued by the United
2191States Department of Homeland Security; or
2192     7.6.  Proof of nonimmigrant classification provided by the
2193United States Department of Homeland Security, for an original
2194driver's license. In order to prove nonimmigrant classification,
2195an applicant may produce the following documents, including, but
2196not limited to:
2197     a.  A notice of hearing from an immigration court
2198scheduling a hearing on any proceeding.
2199     b.  A notice from the Board of Immigration Appeals
2200acknowledging pendency of an appeal.
2201     c.  A notice of the approval of an application for
2202adjustment of status issued by the United States Immigration and
2203Naturalization Service.
2204     d.  Any official documentation confirming the filing of a
2205petition for asylum status or any other relief issued by the
2206United States Immigration and Naturalization Service.
2207     e.  A notice of action transferring any pending matter from
2208another jurisdiction to this state issued by the United States
2209Immigration and Naturalization Service.
2210     f.  An order of an immigration judge or immigration officer
2211granting any relief that authorizes the alien to live and work
2212in the United States, including, but not limited to, asylum.
2213
2214Presentation of any of the documents in subparagraph 6. or
2215subparagraph 7. entitles the applicant to a driver's license or
2216temporary permit for a period not to exceed the expiration date
2217of the document presented or 2 years, whichever occurs first.
2218     (d)  Whether the applicant has previously been licensed to
2219drive, and, if so, when and by what state, and whether any such
2220license or driving privilege has ever been disqualified,
2221revoked, or suspended, or whether an application has ever been
2222refused, and, if so, the date of and reason for such
2223disqualification, suspension, revocation, or refusal.
2224     (e)  Each such application may include fingerprints and
2225other unique biometric means of identity.
2226     (6)  The application form for a driver's license or
2227duplicate thereof shall include language permitting the
2228following:
2229     (d)  A voluntary contribution of $2 per applicant, which
2230shall be distributed to the Hearing Research Institute,
2231Incorporated, for the purpose of infant hearing screening in
2232Florida.
2233
2234A statement providing an explanation of the purpose of the trust
2235funds shall also be included. For the purpose of applying the
2236service charge provided in s. 215.20, contributions received
2237under paragraphs (c), (d), and (e) and under s. 322.18(9)(a) are
2238not income of a revenue nature.
2239     Section 63.  Paragraph (a) of subsection (1) of section
2240322.09, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
2241     322.09  Application of minors; responsibility for
2242negligence or misconduct of minor.--
2243     (1)(a)  The application of any person under the age of 18
2244years for a driver's license must be signed and verified before
2245a person authorized to administer oaths by the father, mother,
2246or guardian; by a secondary guardian if the primary guardian
2247dies before the minor reaches 18 years of age;, or, if there is
2248no parent or guardian, by another responsible adult who is
2249willing to assume the obligation imposed under this chapter upon
2250a person signing the application of a minor. This section does
2251not apply to a person under the age of 18 years who is
2252emancipated by marriage.
2253     Section 64.  Section 322.11, Florida Statutes, is amended
2254to read:
2255     322.11  Revocation of license upon death of person signing
2256minor's application.--The department, upon receipt of
2257satisfactory evidence of the death of the person who signed the
2258application of a minor for a license, shall, 90 days after
2259giving written notice to the minor, cancel such license and may
2260shall not issue a new license until such time as the new
2261application, duly signed and verified, is made as required by
2262this chapter. This provision does shall not apply if in the
2263event the minor has attained the age of 18 years.
2264     Section 65.  Subsection (3) of section 322.12, Florida
2265Statutes, is amended to read:
2266     322.12  Examination of applicants.--
2267     (3)  For an applicant for a Class D or a Class E driver's
2268license, such examination shall include a test of the
2269applicant's eyesight given by the driver's license examiner
2270designated by the department or by a licensed ophthalmologist,
2271optometrist, or physician and a test of the applicant's hearing
2272given by a driver's license examiner or a licensed physician.
2273The examination shall also include a test of the applicant's
2274ability to read and understand highway signs regulating,
2275warning, and directing traffic; his or her knowledge of the
2276traffic laws of this state, including laws regulating driving
2277under the influence of alcohol or controlled substances, driving
2278with an unlawful blood-alcohol level, and driving while
2279intoxicated; and his or her knowledge of the effects of alcohol
2280and controlled substances upon persons and the dangers of
2281driving a motor vehicle while under the influence of alcohol or
2282controlled substances and shall include an actual demonstration
2283of ability to exercise ordinary and reasonable control in the
2284operation of a motor vehicle.
2285     Section 66.  Paragraph (c) of subsection (1) and subsection
2286(4) of section 322.135, Florida Statutes, are amended, and
2287subsection (9) is added to that section, to read:
2288     322.135  Driver's license agents.--
2289     (1)  The department may, upon application, authorize any or
2290all of the tax collectors in the several counties of the state,
2291subject to the requirements of law, in accordance with rules of
2292the department, to serve as its agent for the provision of
2293specified driver's license services.
2294     (c)  A fee of $5.25 is to be charged, in addition to the
2295fees set forth in this chapter, for any driver's license issued
2296or renewed by a tax collector. One dollar of the $5.25 fee must
2297be deposited into the Highway Safety Operating Trust Fund.
2298     (4)  A tax collector may not issue or renew a driver's
2299license if he or she has any reason to believe that the licensee
2300or prospective licensee is physically or mentally unqualified to
2301operate a motor vehicle. The tax collector may shall direct any
2302such licensee to the department for examination or reexamination
2303under s. 322.221.
2304     (9)  Notwithstanding chapter 116, each county officer
2305within this state who is authorized to collect funds provided
2306for in this chapter shall pay all sums officially received by
2307the officer into the State Treasury no later than 5 working days
2308after the close of the business day in which the officer
2309received the funds. Payment by county officers to the state
2310shall be made by means of electronic funds transfers.
2311     Section 67.  Subsection (1) of section 322.142, Florida
2312Statutes, is amended to read:
2313     322.142  Color photographic or digital imaged licenses.--
2314     (1)  The department shall, upon receipt of the required
2315fee, issue to each qualified applicant for a an original
2316driver's license a color photographic or digital imaged driver's
2317license bearing a fullface photograph or digital image of the
2318licensee. Notwithstanding chapter 761 or s. 761.05, the
2319requirement for a fullface photograph or digital image of the
2320licensee may not be waived. A space shall be provided upon which
2321the licensee shall affix his or her usual signature, as required
2322in s. 322.14, in the presence of an authorized agent of the
2323department so as to ensure that such signature becomes a part of
2324the license.
2325     Section 68.  Section 322.161, Florida Statutes, is amended
2326to read:
2327     322.161  High-risk drivers; restricted licenses.--
2328     (1)(a)  Notwithstanding any provision of law to the
2329contrary, the department shall restrict the driving privilege of
2330any Class D or Class E licensee who is age 15 through 17 and who
2331has accumulated six or more points pursuant to s. 318.14,
2332excluding parking violations, within a 12-month period.
2333     (2)(a)  Any Class E licensee who is age 15 through 17 and
2334who has accumulated six or more points pursuant to s. 318.14,
2335excluding parking violations, within a 12-month period shall not
2336be eligible to obtain a Class D license for a period of no less
2337than 1 year. The period of ineligibility shall begin on the date
2338of conviction for the violation that results in the licensee's
2339accumulation of six or more points.
2340     (b)  The period of ineligibility shall automatically expire
2341after 1 year if the licensee does not accumulate any additional
2342points. If the licensee accumulates any additional points, then
2343the period of ineligibility shall be extended 90 days for each
2344point. The period of ineligibility shall also automatically
2345expire upon the licensee's 18th birthday if no other grounds for
2346ineligibility exist.
2347     (2)(3)  Any action taken by the department pursuant to this
2348section shall not be subject to any formal or informal
2349administrative hearing or similar administrative procedure.
2350     (3)(4)  The department shall adopt rules to carry out the
2351purposes of this section.
2352     Section 69.  Subsection (3) of section 322.17, Florida
2353Statutes, is amended to read:
2354     322.17  Duplicate and replacement certificates.--
2355     (3)  Notwithstanding any other provisions of this chapter,
2356if a licensee establishes his or her identity for a driver's
2357license using an identification document authorized under s.
2358322.08(2)(c)6. or 7. s. 322.08(2)(c)5.-6., the licensee may not
2359obtain a duplicate or replacement instruction permit or driver's
2360license except in person and upon submission of an
2361identification document authorized under s. 322.08(2)(c)6. or 7
2362s. 322.08(2)(c)5.-6.
2363     Section 70.  Subsections (2) and (4) of section 322.18,
2364Florida Statutes, are amended to read:
2365     322.18  Original applications, licenses, and renewals;
2366expiration of licenses; delinquent licenses.--
2367     (2)  Each applicant who is entitled to the issuance of a
2368driver's license, as provided in this section, shall be issued a
2369driver's license, as follows:
2370     (a)  An applicant applying for an original issuance shall
2371be issued a driver's license which expires at midnight on the
2372licensee's birthday which next occurs on or after the sixth
2373anniversary of the date of issue.
2374     (b)  An applicant applying for a renewal issuance or
2375renewal extension shall be issued a driver's license or renewal
2376extension sticker which expires at midnight on the licensee's
2377birthday which next occurs 4 years after the month of expiration
2378of the license being renewed, except that a driver whose driving
2379record reflects no convictions for the preceding 3 years shall
2380be issued a driver's license or renewal extension sticker which
2381expires at midnight on the licensee's birthday which next occurs
23826 years after the month of expiration of the license being
2383renewed.
2384     (c)  Notwithstanding any other provision of this chapter,
2385if an applicant establishes his or her identity for a driver's
2386license using a document authorized under s. 322.08(2)(c)5. s.
2387322.08(2)(c)4., the driver's license shall expire in accordance
2388with paragraph (b). After an initial showing of such
2389documentation, he or she is exempted from having to renew or
2390obtain a duplicate in person.
2391     (d)  Notwithstanding any other provision of this chapter,
2392if applicant establishes his or her identity for a driver's
2393license using a document authorized in s. 322.08(2)(c)6. or 7.
2394s. 322.08(2)(c)5. or 6., the driver's license shall expire 2 4
2395years after the date of issuance or upon the expiration date
2396cited on the United States Department of Homeland Security
2397documents, whichever date first occurs.
2398     (e)  Notwithstanding any other provision of this chapter,
2399an applicant applying for an original or renewal issuance of a
2400commercial driver's license as defined in s. 322.01(7), with a
2401hazardous-materials endorsement, pursuant to s. 322.57(1)(e),
2402shall be issued a driver's license that expires at midnight on
2403the licensee's birthday that next occurs 4 years after the month
2404of expiration of the license being issued or renewed.
2405     (4)(a)  Except as otherwise provided in this chapter, all
2406licenses shall be renewable every 4 years or 6 years, depending
2407upon the terms of issuance and shall be issued or extended upon
2408application, payment of the fees required by s. 322.21, and
2409successful passage of any required examination, unless the
2410department has reason to believe that the licensee is no longer
2411qualified to receive a license.
2412     (b)  Notwithstanding any other provision of this chapter,
2413if an applicant establishes his or her identity for a driver's
2414license using a document authorized under s. 322.08(2)(c)5. s.
2415322.08(2)(c)4., the license, upon an initial showing of such
2416documentation, is exempted from having to renew or obtain a
2417duplicate in person, unless the renewal or duplication coincides
2418with the periodic reexamination of a driver as required pursuant
2419to s. 322.121.
2420     (c)  Notwithstanding any other provision of this chapter,
2421if a licensee establishes his or her identity for a driver's
2422license using an identification document authorized under s.
2423322.08(2)(c)6. or 7. s. 322.08(2)(c)5. or 6., the licensee may
2424not renew the driver's license except in person and upon
2425submission of an identification document authorized under s.
2426322.08(2)(c)6. or 7 s. 322.08(2)(c)4.-6. A driver's license
2427renewed under this paragraph expires 4 years after the date of
2428issuance or upon the expiration date cited on the United States
2429Department of Homeland Security documents, whichever date first
2430occurs.
2431     Section 71.  Subsection (4) of section 322.19, Florida
2432Statutes, is amended to read:
2433     322.19  Change of address or name.--
2434     (4)  Notwithstanding any other provision of this chapter,
2435if a licensee established his or her identity for a driver's
2436license using an identification document authorized under s.
2437322.08(2)(c)6. or 7. s. 322.08(2)(c)5.-6., the licensee may not
2438change his or her name or address except in person and upon
2439submission of an identification document authorized under s.
2440322.08(2)(c)6. or 7 s. 322.08(2)(c)4.-6.
2441     Section 72.  Subsection (1) of section 322.21, Florida
2442Statutes, is amended to read:
2443     322.21  License fees; procedure for handling and collecting
2444fees.--
2445     (1)  Except as otherwise provided herein, the fee for:
2446     (a)  An original or renewal commercial driver's license is
2447$50, which shall include the fee for driver education provided
2448by s. 1003.48; however, if an applicant has completed training
2449and is applying for employment or is currently employed in a
2450public or nonpublic school system that requires the commercial
2451license, the fee shall be the same as for a Class E driver's
2452license. A delinquent fee of $1 shall be added for a renewal
2453made not more than 12 months after the license expiration date.
2454     (b)  An original Class D or Class E driver's license is
2455$20, which shall include the fee for driver's education provided
2456by s. 1003.48; however, if an applicant has completed training
2457and is applying for employment or is currently employed in a
2458public or nonpublic school system that requires a commercial
2459driver license, the fee shall be the same as for a Class E
2460license.
2461     (c)  The renewal or extension of a Class D or Class E
2462driver's license or of a license restricted to motorcycle use
2463only is $15, except that a delinquent fee of $1 shall be added
2464for a renewal or extension made not more than 12 months after
2465the license expiration date. The fee provided in this paragraph
2466shall include the fee for driver's education provided by s.
24671003.48.
2468     (d)  An original driver's license restricted to motorcycle
2469use only is $20, which shall include the fee for driver's
2470education provided by s. 1003.48.
2471     (e)  Each endorsement required by s. 322.57 is $5.
2472     (f)  A hazardous-materials endorsement, as required by s.
2473322.57(1)(e), shall be set by the department by rule and shall
2474reflect the cost of the required criminal history check,
2475including the cost of the state and federal fingerprint check,
2476and the cost to the department of providing and issuing the
2477license. The fee shall not exceed $100. This fee shall be
2478deposited in the Highway Safety Operating Trust Fund. The
2479department may adopt rules pursuant to ss. 120.536(1) and 120.54
2480to administer the provisions of this paragraph.
2481     Section 73.  Present subsection (7) of section 322.212,
2482Florida Statutes, is redesignated as subsection (8), and a new
2483subsection (7) is added to that section to read:
2484     322.212  Unauthorized possession of, and other unlawful
2485acts in relation to, driver's license or identification card.--
2486     (7)  In addition to any other penalties provided by this
2487section, any person who provides false information when applying
2488for a commercial driver's license shall be disqualified from
2489operating a commercial motor vehicle for a period of 60 days.
2490     Section 74.  Subsection (1) of section 322.22, Florida
2491Statutes, is amended to read:
2492     322.22  Authority of department to cancel license.--
2493     (1)  The department is authorized to cancel any driver's
2494license, upon determining that the licensee was not entitled to
2495the issuance thereof, or that the licensee failed to give the
2496required or correct information in his or her application or
2497committed any fraud in making such application, or that the
2498licensee has two or more licenses on file with the department,
2499each in a different name but bearing the photograph of the
2500licensee, unless the licensee has complied with the requirements
2501of this chapter in obtaining the licenses. The department may
2502cancel any driver's license, identification card, vehicle or
2503vessel registration, or fuel-use decal if the licensee fails to
2504pay the correct fee or pays for the driver's license,
2505identification card, vehicle or vessel registration, or fuel-use
2506decal; pays any tax liability, penalty, or interest specified in
2507chapter 207; or pays any administrative, delinquency, or
2508reinstatement fee by a dishonored check.
2509     Section 75.  Subsections (4) and (5) of section 322.251,
2510Florida Statutes, are amended to read:
2511     322.251  Notice of cancellation, suspension, revocation, or
2512disqualification of license.--
2513     (4)  A person whose privilege to operate a commercial motor
2514vehicle is temporarily disqualified may, upon surrendering his
2515or her commercial driver's license, be issued a Class D or Class
2516E driver's license, valid for the length of his or her unexpired
2517commercial driver's license, at no cost. Such person may, upon
2518the completion of his or her disqualification, be issued a
2519commercial driver's license, of the type disqualified, for the
2520remainder of his or her unexpired license period. Any such
2521person shall pay the reinstatement fee provided in s. 322.21
2522before being issued a commercial driver's license.
2523     (5)  A person whose privilege to operate a commercial motor
2524vehicle is permanently disqualified may, upon surrendering his
2525or her commercial driver's license, be issued a Class D or Class
2526E driver's license, if he or she is otherwise qualified to
2527receive such license. Any such person shall be issued a Class D
2528or Class E license, valid for the remainder of his or her
2529unexpired license period, at no cost.
2530     Section 76.  Paragraph (b) of subsection (1), paragraph (a)
2531of subsection (7), paragraph (b) of subsection (10), and
2532subsection (11) of section 322.2615, Florida Statutes, are
2533amended to read:
2534     322.2615  Suspension of license; right to review.--
2535     (1)
2536     (b)  The suspension under paragraph (a) shall be pursuant
2537to, and the notice of suspension shall inform the driver of, the
2538following:
2539     1.a.  The driver refused to submit to a lawful breath,
2540blood, or urine test and his or her driving privilege is
2541suspended for a period of 1 year for a first refusal or for a
2542period of 18 months if his or her driving privilege has been
2543previously suspended as a result of a refusal to submit to such
2544a test; or
2545     b.  The driver violated s. 316.193 by driving with an
2546unlawful blood-alcohol level or breath-alcohol level as provided
2547in that section and his or her driving privilege is suspended
2548for a period of 6 months for a first offense or for a period of
25491 year if his or her driving privilege has been previously
2550suspended for a violation of s. 316.193.
2551     2.  The suspension period shall commence on the date of
2552arrest or issuance of the notice of suspension, whichever is
2553later.
2554     3.  The driver may request a formal or informal review of
2555the suspension by the department within 10 days after the date
2556of arrest or issuance of the notice of suspension, whichever is
2557later.
2558     4.  The temporary permit issued at the time of arrest will
2559expire at midnight of the 10th day following the date of arrest
2560or issuance of the notice of suspension, whichever is later.
2561     5.  The driver may submit to the department any materials
2562relevant to the arrest.
2563     (7)  In a formal review hearing under subsection (6) or an
2564informal review hearing under subsection (4), the hearing
2565officer shall determine by a preponderance of the evidence
2566whether sufficient cause exists to sustain, amend, or invalidate
2567the suspension. The scope of the review shall be limited to the
2568following issues:
2569     (a)  If the license was suspended for driving with an
2570unlawful blood-alcohol level or breath-alcohol level in
2571violation of s. 316.193:
2572     1.  Whether the arresting law enforcement officer had
2573probable cause to believe that the person was driving or in
2574actual physical control of a motor vehicle in this state while
2575under the influence of alcoholic beverages or controlled
2576substances.
2577     2.  Whether the person was placed under lawful arrest for a
2578violation of s. 316.193.
2579     3.  Whether the person had an unlawful blood-alcohol level
2580or breath-alcohol level as provided in s. 316.193.
2581     (10)  A person whose driver's license is suspended under
2582subsection (1) or subsection (3) may apply for issuance of a
2583license for business or employment purposes only if the person
2584is otherwise eligible for the driving privilege pursuant to s.
2585322.271.
2586     (b)  If the suspension of the driver's license of the
2587person arrested for a violation of s. 316.193, relating to
2588unlawful blood-alcohol level or breath-alcohol level, is
2589sustained, the person is not eligible to receive a license for
2590business or employment purposes only pursuant to s. 322.271
2591until 30 days have elapsed after the expiration of the last
2592temporary permit issued. If the driver is not issued a 10-day
2593permit pursuant to this section or s. 322.64 because he or she
2594is ineligible for the permit and the suspension for a violation
2595of s. 316.193, relating to unlawful blood-alcohol level, is not
2596invalidated by the department, the driver is not eligible to
2597receive a business or employment license pursuant to s. 322.271
2598until 30 days have elapsed from the date of the arrest.
2599     (11)  The formal review hearing may be conducted upon a
2600review of the reports of a law enforcement officer or a
2601correctional officer, including documents relating to the
2602administration of a breath test or blood test or the refusal to
2603take either test or the refusal to take a urine test. However,
2604as provided in subsection (6), the driver may subpoena the
2605officer or any person who administered or analyzed a breath or
2606blood test.
2607     Section 77.  Paragraph (d) of subsection (3) of section
2608322.27, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
2609     322.27  Authority of department to suspend or revoke
2610license.--
2611     (3)  There is established a point system for evaluation of
2612convictions of violations of motor vehicle laws or ordinances,
2613and violations of applicable provisions of s. 403.413(6)(b) when
2614such violations involve the use of motor vehicles, for the
2615determination of the continuing qualification of any person to
2616operate a motor vehicle. The department is authorized to suspend
2617the license of any person upon showing of its records or other
2618good and sufficient evidence that the licensee has been
2619convicted of violation of motor vehicle laws or ordinances, or
2620applicable provisions of s. 403.413(6)(b), amounting to 12 or
2621more points as determined by the point system. The suspension
2622shall be for a period of not more than 1 year.
2623     (d)  The point system shall have as its basic element a
2624graduated scale of points assigning relative values to
2625convictions of the following violations:
2626     1.  Reckless driving, willful and wanton--4 points.
2627     2.  Leaving the scene of a crash resulting in property
2628damage of more than $50--6 points.
2629     3.  Unlawful speed resulting in a crash--6 points.
2630     4.  Passing a stopped school bus--4 points.
2631     5.  Unlawful speed:
2632     a.  Not in excess of 15 miles per hour of lawful or posted
2633speed--3 points.
2634     b.  In excess of 15 miles per hour of lawful or posted
2635speed--4 points.
2636     6.  All other moving violations (including parking on a
2637highway outside the limits of a municipality)--3 points.
2638However, no points shall be imposed for a violation of s.
2639316.0741 or s. 316.2065(12).
2640     7.  Any moving violation covered above, excluding unlawful
2641speed, resulting in a crash--4 points.
2642     8.  Any conviction under s. 403.413(6)(5)(b)--3 points.
2643     Section 78.  Effective October 1, 2005, paragraph (d) of
2644subsection (3) of section 322.27, Florida Statutes, as amended
2645by this act, is amended to read:
2646     322.27  Authority of department to suspend or revoke
2647license.--
2648     (3)  There is established a point system for evaluation of
2649convictions of violations of motor vehicle laws or ordinances,
2650and violations of applicable provisions of s. 403.413(6)(b) when
2651such violations involve the use of motor vehicles, for the
2652determination of the continuing qualification of any person to
2653operate a motor vehicle. The department is authorized to suspend
2654the license of any person upon showing of its records or other
2655good and sufficient evidence that the licensee has been
2656convicted of violation of motor vehicle laws or ordinances, or
2657applicable provisions of s. 403.413(6)(b), amounting to 12 or
2658more points as determined by the point system. The suspension
2659shall be for a period of not more than 1 year.
2660     (d)  The point system shall have as its basic element a
2661graduated scale of points assigning relative values to
2662convictions of the following violations:
2663     1.  Reckless driving, willful and wanton--4 points.
2664     2.  Leaving the scene of a crash resulting in property
2665damage of more than $50--6 points.
2666     3.  Unlawful speed resulting in a crash--6 points.
2667     4.  Violation of a traffic control device as provided in s.
2668316.074(1) or a traffic control signal device as provided in s.
2669316.075(1)(c)1., resulting in a crash that causes serious bodily
2670injury of another as defined in s. 316.1933(1)--6 points.
2671     5.4.  Passing a stopped school bus--4 points.
2672     6.5.  Unlawful speed:
2673     a.  Not in excess of 15 miles per hour of lawful or posted
2674speed--3 points.
2675     b.  In excess of 15 miles per hour of lawful or posted
2676speed--4 points.
2677     7.6.  All other moving violations (including parking on a
2678highway outside the limits of a municipality)--3 points.
2679However, no points shall be imposed for a violation of s.
2680316.0741 or s. 316.2065(12).
2681     8.7.  Any moving violation covered above, excluding
2682unlawful speed, resulting in a crash--4 points.
2683     9.8.  Any conviction under s. 403.413(6)(b)--3 points.
2684     Section 79.  Section 322.30, Florida Statutes, is amended
2685to read:
2686     322.30  No operation under foreign license during
2687suspension, revocation, or disqualification in this state.--
2688     (1)  Any resident or nonresident whose driver's license or
2689right or privilege to operate a motor vehicle in this state has
2690been suspended, revoked, or disqualified as provided in this
2691chapter, shall not operate a motor vehicle in this state under a
2692license, permit, or registration certificate issued by any other
2693jurisdiction or otherwise during such suspension, revocation, or
2694disqualification until a new license is obtained.
2695     (2)  Notwithstanding subsection (1), any commercial motor
2696vehicle operator whose privilege to operate such vehicle is
2697disqualified may operate a motor vehicle in this state as a
2698Class D or Class E licensee, if authorized by this chapter.
2699     Section 80.  Paragraph (b) of subsection (2) and
2700subsections (4), (5), and (6) of section 322.53, Florida
2701Statutes, are amended to read:
2702     322.53  License required; exemptions.--
2703     (2)  The following persons are exempt from the requirement
2704to obtain a commercial driver's license:
2705     (b)  Military personnel driving military vehicles operated
2706for military purposes.
2707     (4)  A resident who is exempt from obtaining a commercial
2708driver's license pursuant to paragraph (2)(a) or paragraph
2709(2)(c) and who drives a commercial motor vehicle must obtain a
2710Class D driver's license endorsed to authorize the operation of
2711the particular type of vehicle for which his or her exemption is
2712granted.
2713     (4)(5)  A resident who is exempt from obtaining a
2714commercial driver's license pursuant to paragraph (2)(b),
2715paragraph (2)(d), paragraph (2)(e), or paragraph (2)(f) may
2716drive a commercial motor vehicle pursuant to the exemption
2717granted in paragraph (2)(b), paragraph (2)(d), paragraph (2)(e),
2718or paragraph (2)(f) if he or she possesses a valid Class D or
2719Class E driver's license or a military license.
2720     (5)(6)  The department shall adopt rules and enter into
2721necessary agreements with other jurisdictions to provide for the
2722operation of commercial vehicles by nonresidents pursuant to the
2723exemption granted in subsection (2).
2724     Section 81.  Subsection (2) of section 322.54, Florida
2725Statutes, is amended to read:
2726     322.54  Classification.--
2727     (2)  The department shall issue, pursuant to the
2728requirements of this chapter, drivers' licenses in accordance
2729with the following classifications:
2730     (a)  Any person who drives a motor vehicle combination
2731having a gross vehicle weight rating, a declared weight, or an
2732actual weight, whichever is greatest, of 26,001 pounds or more
2733must possess a valid Class A driver's license, provided the
2734gross vehicle weight rating, declared weight, or actual weight,
2735whichever is greatest, of the vehicle being towed is more than
273610,000 pounds. Any person who possesses a valid Class A driver's
2737license may, subject to the appropriate restrictions and
2738endorsements, drive any class of motor vehicle within this
2739state.
2740     (b)  Any person, except a person who possesses a valid
2741Class A driver's license, who drives a motor vehicle having a
2742gross vehicle weight rating, a declared weight, or an actual
2743weight, whichever is greatest, of 26,001 pounds or more must
2744possess a valid Class B driver's license. Any person, except a
2745person who possesses a valid Class A driver's license, who
2746drives such vehicle towing a vehicle having a gross vehicle
2747weight rating, a declared weight, or an actual weight, whichever
2748is greatest, of 10,000 pounds or less must possess a valid Class
2749B driver's license. Any person who possesses a valid Class B
2750driver's license may, subject to the appropriate restrictions
2751and endorsements, drive any class of motor vehicle, other than
2752the type of motor vehicle for which a Class A driver's license
2753is required, within this state.
2754     (c)  Any person, except a person who possesses a valid
2755Class A or a valid Class B driver's license, who drives a motor
2756vehicle combination having a gross vehicle weight rating, a
2757declared weight, or an actual weight, whichever is greatest, of
275826,001 pounds or more must possess a valid Class C driver's
2759license. Any person, except a person who possesses a valid Class
2760A or a valid Class B driver's license, who drives a motor
2761vehicle combination having a gross vehicle weight rating, a
2762declared weight, or an actual weight, whichever is greatest, of
2763less than 26,001 pounds and who is required to obtain an
2764endorsement pursuant to paragraph (1)(a), paragraph (1)(b),
2765paragraph (1)(c), paragraph (1)(d), or paragraph (1)(e) of s.
2766322.57, must possess a valid Class C driver's license that is
2767clearly restricted to the operation of a motor vehicle or motor
2768vehicle combination of less than 26,001 pounds. Any person who
2769possesses a valid Class C driver's license may, subject to the
2770appropriate restrictions and endorsements, drive any class of
2771motor vehicle, other than the type of motor vehicle for which a
2772Class A or a Class B driver's license is required, within this
2773state.
2774     (d)  Any person, except a person who possesses a valid
2775Class A, valid Class B, or valid Class C driver's license, who
2776drives a truck or a truck tractor having a gross vehicle weight
2777rating, a declared weight, or an actual weight, whichever is
2778greatest, of 8,000 pounds or more but less than 26,001 pounds,
2779or which has a width of more than 80 inches must possess a valid
2780Class D driver's license. Any person who possesses a valid Class
2781D driver's license may, subject to the appropriate restrictions
2782and endorsements, drive any type of motor vehicle, other than
2783the type of motor vehicle for which a Class A, Class B, or Class
2784C driver's license is required, within this state.
2785     (d)(e)  Any person, except a person who possesses a valid
2786Class A, valid Class B, or valid Class C, or valid Class D
2787driver's license, who drives a motor vehicle must possess a
2788valid Class E driver's license. Any person who possesses a valid
2789Class E driver's license may, subject to the appropriate
2790restrictions and endorsements, drive any type of motor vehicle,
2791other than the type of motor vehicle for which a Class A, Class
2792B, or Class C, or Class D driver's license is required, within
2793this state.
2794     Section 82.  Subsections (1) and (2) of section 322.57,
2795Florida Statutes, are amended to read:
2796     322.57  Tests of knowledge concerning specified vehicles;
2797endorsement; nonresidents; violations.--
2798     (1)  In addition to fulfilling any other driver's licensing
2799requirements of this chapter, a person who:
2800     (a)  Drives a double or triple trailer must successfully
2801complete a test of his or her knowledge concerning the safe
2802operation of such vehicles.
2803     (b)  Drives a passenger vehicle must successfully complete
2804a test of his or her knowledge concerning the safe operation of
2805such vehicles and a test of his or her driving skill in such a
2806vehicle.
2807     (c)  Drives a school bus must successfully complete a test
2808of his or her knowledge concerning the safe operation of such
2809vehicles and a test of his or her driving skill in such a
2810vehicle. This subsection shall be implemented in accordance with
281149 C.F.R. part 383.123.
2812     (d)(c)  Drives a tank vehicle must successfully complete a
2813test of his or her knowledge concerning the safe operation of
2814such vehicles.
2815     (e)(d)  Drives a vehicle that transports hazardous
2816materials and that is required to be placarded in accordance
2817with Title 49 C.F.R. part 172, subpart F, must successfully
2818complete a test of his or her knowledge concerning the safe
2819operation of such vehicles. Knowledge tests for hazardous-
2820materials endorsements may not be administered orally for
2821individuals applying for an initial hazardous-materials
2822endorsement after June 30, 1994.
2823     (f)(e)  Operates a tank vehicle transporting hazardous
2824materials must successfully complete the tests required in
2825paragraphs (d) (c) and (e) (d) so that the department may issue
2826a single endorsement permitting him or her to operate such tank
2827vehicle.
2828     (g)(f)  Drives a motorcycle must successfully complete a
2829test of his or her knowledge concerning the safe operation of
2830such vehicles and a test of his or her driving skills on such
2831vehicle. A person who successfully completes such tests shall be
2832issued an endorsement if he or she is licensed to drive another
2833type of motor vehicle. A person who successfully completes such
2834tests and who is not licensed to drive another type of motor
2835vehicle shall be issued a Class E driver's license that is
2836clearly restricted to motorcycle use only.
2837     (2)  Before driving or operating any vehicle listed in
2838subsection (1), a person must obtain an endorsement on his or
2839her driver's license. An endorsement under paragraph (a),
2840paragraph (b), paragraph (c), paragraph (d), or paragraph (e),
2841or paragraph (f) of subsection (1) shall be issued only to
2842persons who possess a valid Class A, valid Class B, or valid
2843Class C driver's license. A person who drives a motor vehicle or
2844motor vehicle combination that requires an endorsement under
2845this subsection and who drives a motor vehicle or motor vehicle
2846combination having a gross vehicle weight rating, a declared
2847weight, or an actual weight, whichever is greatest, of less than
284826,000 pounds shall be issued a Class C driver's license that is
2849clearly restricted to the operation of a motor vehicle or motor
2850vehicle combination of less than 26,000 pounds.
2851     Section 83.  Paragraph (a) of subsection (1) of section
2852322.58, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
2853     322.58  Holders of chauffeur's licenses; effect of
2854classified licensure.--
2855     (1)  In order to provide for the classified licensure of
2856commercial motor vehicle drivers, the department shall require
2857persons who have valid chauffeur's licenses to report on or
2858after April 1, 1991, to the department for classified licensure,
2859according to a schedule developed by the department.
2860     (a)  Any person who holds a valid chauffeur's license may
2861continue to operate vehicles for which a Class E D driver's
2862license is required until his or her chauffeur's license
2863expires.
2864     Section 84.  Subsections (1), (2), (3), (7), (8), and (10)
2865of section 322.61, Florida Statutes, are amended, and
2866subsections (4) and (5) of that section are reenacted, to read:
2867     322.61  Disqualification from operating a commercial motor
2868vehicle.--
2869     (1)  A person who, for offenses occurring within a 3-year
2870period, is convicted of two of the following serious traffic
2871violations or any combination thereof, arising in separate
2872incidents committed in a commercial motor vehicle shall, in
2873addition to any other applicable penalties, be disqualified from
2874operating a commercial motor vehicle for a period of 60 days. A
2875person who, for offenses occurring within a 3-year period, is
2876convicted of two of the following serious traffic violations or
2877any combination thereof arising in separate incidents committed
2878in a noncommercial motor vehicle shall, in addition to any other
2879applicable penalties, be disqualified from operating a
2880commercial motor vehicle for a period of 60 days if such
2881convictions result in the suspension, revocation, or
2882cancellation of the licenseholder's driving privilege:
2883     (a)  A violation of any state or local law relating to
2884motor vehicle traffic control, other than a parking violation, a
2885weight violation, or a vehicle equipment violation, arising in
2886connection with a crash resulting in death or personal injury to
2887any person;
2888     (b)  Reckless driving, as defined in s. 316.192;
2889     (c)  Careless driving, as defined in s. 316.1925;
2890     (d)  Fleeing or attempting to elude a law enforcement
2891officer, as defined in s. 316.1935;
2892     (e)  Unlawful speed of 15 miles per hour or more above the
2893posted speed limit;
2894     (f)  Driving a commercial motor vehicle, owned by such
2895person, which is not properly insured;
2896     (g)  Improper lane change, as defined in s. 316.085; or
2897     (h)  Following too closely, as defined in s. 316.0895;
2898     (i)  Driving a commercial motor vehicle without obtaining a
2899commercial driver's license;
2900     (j)  Driving a commercial motor vehicle without the proper
2901class of commercial driver's license or without the proper
2902endorsement; or
2903     (k)  Driving a commercial motor vehicle without a
2904commercial driver's license in possession. Any person who
2905provides proof to the clerk of court or designated official in
2906the jurisdiction where the citation was issued, before the date
2907the person must appear in court or pay any fine for such a
2908violation, that the person held a valid commercial driver's
2909license on the date the citation was issued shall not be guilty
2910of this offense.
2911     (2)  Any person who, for offenses occurring within a 3-year
2912period, is convicted of three serious traffic violations
2913specified in subsection (1) or any combination thereof, arising
2914in separate incidents committed in a commercial motor vehicle
2915shall, in addition to any other applicable penalties, including,
2916but not limited to, the penalty provided in subsection (1), be
2917disqualified from operating a commercial motor vehicle for a
2918period of 120 days. A person who, for offenses occurring within
2919a 3-year period, is convicted of three serious traffic
2920violations specified in subsection (1) or any combination
2921thereof, arising in separate incidents committed in a
2922noncommercial motor vehicle shall, in addition to any other
2923applicable penalties, including, but not limited to, the penalty
2924provided in subsection (1), be disqualified from operating a
2925commercial motor vehicle for a period of 120 days if such
2926convictions result in the suspension, revocation, or
2927cancellation of the licenseholder's driving privilege.
2928     (3)  Except as provided in subsection (4), any person who
2929is convicted of one of the following offenses shall, in addition
2930to any other applicable penalties, be disqualified from
2931operating a commercial motor vehicle for a period of 1 year:
2932     (a)  Driving a commercial motor vehicle while he or she is
2933under the influence of alcohol or a controlled substance;
2934     (b)  Driving a commercial motor vehicle while the alcohol
2935concentration of his or her blood, breath, or urine is .04
2936percent or higher;
2937     (c)  Leaving the scene of a crash involving a commercial
2938motor vehicle driven by such person;
2939     (d)  Using a commercial motor vehicle in the commission of
2940a felony;
2941     (e)  Driving a commercial motor vehicle while in possession
2942of a controlled substance; or
2943     (f)  Refusing to submit to a test to determine his or her
2944alcohol concentration while driving a commercial motor vehicle;
2945     (g)  Driving a commercial vehicle while the licenseholder's
2946commercial driver's license is suspended, revoked, or canceled
2947or while the licenseholder is disqualified from driving a
2948commercial vehicle; or
2949     (h)  Causing a fatality through the negligent operation of
2950a commercial motor vehicle.
2951     (4)  Any person who is transporting hazardous materials in
2952a vehicle that is required to be placarded in accordance with
2953Title 49 C.F.R. part 172, subpart F shall, upon conviction of an
2954offense specified in subsection (3), be disqualified from
2955operating a commercial motor vehicle for a period of 3 years.
2956The penalty provided in this subsection shall be in addition to
2957any other applicable penalty.
2958     (5)  Any person who is convicted of two violations
2959specified in subsection (3), or any combination thereof, arising
2960in separate incidents shall be permanently disqualified from
2961operating a commercial motor vehicle. The penalty provided in
2962this subsection shall be in addition to any other applicable
2963penalty.
2964     (7)  A person whose privilege to operate a commercial motor
2965vehicle is disqualified under this section may, if otherwise
2966qualified, be issued a Class D or Class E driver's license,
2967pursuant to s. 322.251.
2968     (8)  A driver who is convicted of or otherwise found to
2969have committed a violation of an out-of-service order while
2970driving a commercial motor vehicle is disqualified as follows:
2971     (a)  Not less than 90 days nor more than 1 year if the
2972driver is convicted of or otherwise found to have committed a
2973first violation of an out-of-service order.
2974     (b)  Not less than 1 year nor more than 5 years if, for
2975offenses occurring during any 10-year period, the driver is
2976convicted of or otherwise found to have committed two violations
2977of out-of-service orders in separate incidents.
2978     (c)  Not less than 3 years nor more than 5 years if, for
2979offenses occurring during any 10-year period, the driver is
2980convicted of or otherwise found to have committed three or more
2981violations of out-of-service orders in separate incidents.
2982     (d)  Not less than 180 days nor more than 2 years if the
2983driver is convicted of or otherwise found to have committed a
2984first violation of an out-of-service order while transporting
2985hazardous materials required to be placarded under the Hazardous
2986Materials Transportation Act, 49 U.S.C. ss. 5101 et seq., or
2987while operating motor vehicles designed to transport more than
298815 passengers, including the driver. A driver is disqualified
2989for a period of not less than 3 years nor more than 5 years if,
2990for offenses occurring during any 10-year period, the driver is
2991convicted of or otherwise found to have committed any subsequent
2992violations of out-of-service orders, in separate incidents,
2993while transporting hazardous materials required to be placarded
2994under the Hazardous Materials Transportation Act 49 U.S.C. ss.
29955101 et seq., or while operating motor vehicles designed to
2996transport more than 15 passengers, including the driver.
2997     (10)(a)  A driver must be disqualified for not less than 60
2998days if the driver is convicted of or otherwise found to have
2999committed a first violation of a railroad-highway grade crossing
3000violation.
3001     (b)  A driver must be disqualified for not less than 120
3002days if, for offenses occurring during any 3-year period, the
3003driver is convicted of or otherwise found to have committed a
3004second railroad-highway grade crossing violation in separate
3005incidents.
3006     (c)  A driver must be disqualified for not less than 1 year
3007if, for offenses occurring during any 3-year period, the driver
3008is convicted of or otherwise found to have committed a third or
3009subsequent railroad-highway grade crossing violation in separate
3010incidents.
3011     Section 85.  Subsection (1) and paragraph (a) of subsection
3012(3) of section 322.63, Florida Statutes, are amended to read:
3013     322.63  Alcohol or drug testing; commercial motor vehicle
3014operators.--
3015     (1)  A person who accepts the privilege extended by the
3016laws of this state of operating a commercial motor vehicle
3017within this state shall, by so operating such commercial motor
3018vehicle, be deemed to have given his or her consent to submit to
3019an approved chemical or physical test of his or her blood or,
3020breath, or urine for the purpose of determining his or her
3021alcohol concentration, and to a urine test or for the purpose of
3022detecting the presence of chemical substances as set forth in s.
3023877.111 or of controlled substances.
3024     (a)  By applying for a commercial driver's license and by
3025accepting and using a commercial driver's license, the person
3026holding the commercial driver's license is deemed to have
3027expressed his or her consent to the provisions of this section.
3028     (b)  Any person who drives a commercial motor vehicle
3029within this state and who is not required to obtain a commercial
3030driver's license in this state is, by his or her act of driving
3031a commercial motor vehicle within this state, deemed to have
3032expressed his or her consent to the provisions of this section.
3033     (c)  A notification of the consent provision of this
3034section shall be printed above the signature line on each new or
3035renewed commercial driver's license issued after March 31, 1991.
3036     (3)(a)  The breath and blood physical and chemical tests
3037authorized in this section shall be administered substantially
3038in accordance with rules adopted by the Department of Law
3039Enforcement.
3040     Section 86.  Subsection (1) of section 322.64, Florida
3041Statutes, is amended, and, for the purpose of incorporating the
3042amendment to section 322.61, Florida Statutes, in a reference
3043thereto, subsection (14) of that section is reenacted, to read:
3044     322.64  Holder of commercial driver's license; driving with
3045unlawful blood-alcohol level; refusal to submit to breath,
3046urine, or blood test.--
3047     (1)(a)  A law enforcement officer or correctional officer
3048shall, on behalf of the department, disqualify from operating
3049any commercial motor vehicle a person who while operating or in
3050actual physical control of a commercial motor vehicle is
3051arrested for a violation of s. 316.193, relating to unlawful
3052blood-alcohol level or breath-alcohol level, or a person who has
3053refused to submit to a breath, urine, or blood test authorized
3054by s. 322.63 arising out of the operation or actual physical
3055control of a commercial motor vehicle. Upon disqualification of
3056the person, the officer shall take the person's driver's license
3057and issue the person a 10-day temporary permit for the operation
3058of noncommercial vehicles only if the person is otherwise
3059eligible for the driving privilege and shall issue the person a
3060notice of disqualification. If the person has been given a
3061blood, breath, or urine test, the results of which are not
3062available to the officer at the time of the arrest, the agency
3063employing the officer shall transmit such results to the
3064department within 5 days after receipt of the results. If the
3065department then determines that the person was arrested for a
3066violation of s. 316.193 and that the person had a blood-alcohol
3067level or breath-alcohol level of 0.08 or higher, the department
3068shall disqualify the person from operating a commercial motor
3069vehicle pursuant to subsection (3).
3070     (b)  The disqualification under paragraph (a) shall be
3071pursuant to, and the notice of disqualification shall inform the
3072driver of, the following:
3073     1.a.  The driver refused to submit to a lawful breath,
3074blood, or urine test and he or she is disqualified from
3075operating a commercial motor vehicle for a period of 1 year, for
3076a first refusal, or permanently, if he or she has previously
3077been disqualified as a result of a refusal to submit to such a
3078test; or
3079     b.  The driver violated s. 316.193 by driving with an
3080unlawful blood-alcohol level and he or she is disqualified from
3081operating a commercial motor vehicle for a period of 6 months
3082for a first offense or for a period of 1 year if he or she has
3083previously been disqualified, or his or her driving privilege
3084has been previously suspended, for a violation of s. 316.193.
3085     2.  The disqualification period for operating commercial
3086vehicles shall commence on the date of arrest or issuance of
3087notice of disqualification, whichever is later.
3088     3.  The driver may request a formal or informal review of
3089the disqualification by the department within 10 days after the
3090date of arrest or issuance of notice of disqualification,
3091whichever is later.
3092     4.  The temporary permit issued at the time of arrest or
3093disqualification will expire at midnight of the 10th day
3094following the date of disqualification.
3095     5.  The driver may submit to the department any materials
3096relevant to the arrest.
3097     (14)  The decision of the department under this section
3098shall not be considered in any trial for a violation of s.
3099316.193, s. 322.61, or s. 322.62, nor shall any written
3100statement submitted by a person in his or her request for
3101departmental review under this section be admissible into
3102evidence against him or her in any such trial. The disposition
3103of any related criminal proceedings shall not affect a
3104disqualification imposed pursuant to this section.
3105     Section 87.  Subsection (1) of section 338.155, Florida
3106Statutes, is amended to read:
3107     338.155  Payment of toll on toll facilities required;
3108exemptions.--
3109     (1)  No persons are permitted to use any toll facility
3110without payment of tolls, except employees of the agency
3111operating the toll project when using the toll facility on
3112official state business, state military personnel while on
3113official military business, handicapped persons as provided in
3114this section, persons exempt from toll payment by the
3115authorizing resolution for bonds issued to finance the facility,
3116and persons exempt on a temporary basis where use of such toll
3117facility is required as a detour route. Any law enforcement
3118officer operating a marked official vehicle is exempt from toll
3119payment when on official law enforcement business. Any person
3120operating a fire vehicle when on official business or a rescue
3121vehicle when on official business is exempt from toll payment.
3122Any person participating in the funeral procession of a law
3123enforcement officer or firefighter killed in the line of duty is
3124exempt from toll payment. The secretary, or the secretary's
3125designee, may suspend the payment of tolls on a toll facility
3126when necessary to assist in emergency evacuation. The failure to
3127pay a prescribed toll constitutes a noncriminal traffic
3128infraction, punishable as a moving violation pursuant to s.
3129318.18. The department is authorized to adopt rules relating to
3130guaranteed toll accounts.
3131     Section 88.  Section 549.102, Florida Statutes, is created
3132to read:
3133     549.102  Motorsports entertainment complex; overnight
3134parking.--Notwithstanding any other law to the contrary, the
3135owner of a motorsports entertainment complex may allow temporary
3136overnight parking during a motorsports event and the 2 days
3137immediately preceding and following such motorsports event
3138without any other license or permit as long as the area where
3139such temporary overnight parking is allowed meets applicable
3140health department requirements other than site requirements. The
3141Department of Health, or any other health agency in the state,
3142shall not regard such temporary overnight parking as a
3143"recreational vehicle park" as described in chapter 513 and the
3144administrative code adopted under that chapter.
3145     Section 89.  Paragraphs (c) and (f) of subsection (13) of
3146section 713.78, Florida Statutes, are amended to read:
3147     713.78  Liens for recovering, towing, or storing vehicles
3148and vessels.--
3149     (13)
3150     (c)1.  The registered owner of a vehicle, vessel, or mobile
3151home may dispute a wrecker operator's lien, by notifying the
3152department of the dispute in writing on forms provided by the
3153department, if at least one of the following applies:
3154     a.  The registered owner presents a notarized bill of sale
3155proving that the vehicle, vessel, or mobile home was sold in a
3156private or casual sale before the vehicle, vessel, or mobile
3157home was recovered, towed, or stored.
3158     b.  The registered owner presents proof that the Florida
3159certificate of title of the vehicle, vessel, or mobile home was
3160sold to a licensed dealer as defined in s. 319.001 before the
3161vehicle, vessel, or mobile home was recovered, towed, or stored.
3162     c.  The records of the department were marked "sold" prior
3163to the date of the tow.
3164
3165If the registered owner's dispute of a wrecker operator's lien
3166complies with one of these criteria, the department shall
3167immediately remove the registered owner's name from the list of
3168those persons who may not be issued a license plate or
3169revalidation sticker for any motor vehicle under s. 320.03(8),
3170thereby allowing issuance of a license plate or revalidation
3171sticker. If the vehicle, vessel, or mobile home is owned jointly
3172by more than one person, each registered owner must dispute the
3173wrecker operator's lien in order to be removed from the list.
3174However, the department shall deny any dispute and maintain the
3175registered owner's name on the list of those persons who may not
3176be issued a license plate or revalidation sticker for any motor
3177vehicle under s. 320.03(8) if the wrecker operator has provided
3178the department with a certified copy of the judgment of a court
3179which orders the registered owner to pay the wrecker operator's
3180lien claimed under this section. In such a case, the amount of
3181the wrecker operator's lien allowed by paragraph (b) may be
3182increased to include no more than $500 of the reasonable costs
3183and attorney's fees incurred in obtaining the judgment. The
3184department's action under this subparagraph is ministerial in
3185nature, shall not be considered final agency action, and is
3186appealable only to the county court for the county in which the
3187vehicle, vessel, or mobile home was ordered removed.
3188     2.  A person against whom a wrecker operator's lien has
3189been imposed may alternatively obtain a discharge of the lien by
3190filing a complaint, challenging the validity of the lien or the
3191amount thereof, in the county court of the county in which the
3192vehicle, vessel, or mobile home was ordered removed. Upon filing
3193of the complaint, the person may have her or his name removed
3194from the list of those persons who may not be issued a license
3195plate or revalidation sticker for any motor vehicle under s.
3196320.03(8), thereby allowing issuance of a license plate or
3197revalidation sticker, upon posting with the court a cash or
3198surety bond or other adequate security equal to the amount of
3199the wrecker operator's lien to ensure the payment of such lien
3200in the event she or he does not prevail. Upon the posting of the
3201bond and the payment of the applicable fee set forth in s.
320228.24, the clerk of the court shall issue a certificate
3203notifying the department of the posting of the bond and
3204directing the department to release the wrecker operator's lien.
3205Upon determining the respective rights of the parties, the court
3206may award damages and costs in favor of the prevailing party.
3207     3.  If a person against whom a wrecker operator's lien has
3208been imposed does not object to the lien, but cannot discharge
3209the lien by payment because the wrecker operator has moved or
3210gone out of business, the person may have her or his name
3211removed from the list of those persons who may not be issued a
3212license plate or revalidation sticker for any motor vehicle
3213under s. 320.03(8), thereby allowing issuance of a license plate
3214or revalidation sticker, upon posting with the clerk of court in
3215the county in which the vehicle, vessel, or mobile home was
3216ordered removed, a cash or surety bond or other adequate
3217security equal to the amount of the wrecker operator's lien.
3218Upon the posting of the bond and the payment of the application
3219fee set forth in s. 28.24, the clerk of the court shall issue a
3220certificate notifying the department of the posting of the bond
3221and directing the department to release the wrecker operator's
3222lien. The department shall mail to the wrecker operator, at the
3223address upon the lien form, notice that the wrecker operator
3224must claim the security within 60 days, or the security will be
3225released back to the person who posted it. At the conclusion of
3226the 60 days, the department shall direct the clerk as to which
3227party is entitled to payment of the security, less applicable
3228clerk's fees.
3229     4.  A wrecker operator's lien expires 5 years after filing.
3230     (f)  This subsection applies only to the annual renewal in
3231the registered owner's birth month of a motor vehicle
3232registration and does not apply to the transfer of a
3233registration of a motor vehicle sold by a motor vehicle dealer
3234licensed under chapter 320, except for the transfer of
3235registrations which is inclusive of the annual renewals. This
3236subsection does not apply to any vehicle registered in the name
3237of the lessor. This subsection does not affect the issuance of
3238the title to a motor vehicle, notwithstanding s. 319.23(7)(b).
3239     Section 90.  Paragraph (b) of subsection (9) of section
3240768.28, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
3241     768.28  Waiver of sovereign immunity in tort actions;
3242recovery limits; limitation on attorney fees; statute of
3243limitations; exclusions; indemnification; risk management
3244programs.--
3245     (9)
3246     (b)  As used in this subsection, the term:
3247     1.  "Employee" includes any volunteer firefighter, any
3248volunteer highway patrol troop surgeon appointed by the director
3249of the Florida Highway Patrol, and any volunteer licensed health
3250professional appointed by the director of the Florida Highway
3251Patrol to work under the medical direction of a highway patrol
3252troop surgeon.
3253     2.  "Officer, employee, or agent" includes, but is not
3254limited to, any health care provider when providing services
3255pursuant to s. 766.1115, any member of the Florida Health
3256Services Corps, as defined in s. 381.0302, who provides
3257uncompensated care to medically indigent persons referred by the
3258Department of Health, and any public defender or her or his
3259employee or agent, including, among others, an assistant public
3260defender and an investigator.
3261     Section 91.  Section 843.16, Florida Statutes, is amended
3262to read:
3263     843.16  Unlawful to install or transport radio equipment
3264using assigned frequency of state or law enforcement officers;
3265definitions; exceptions; penalties.--
3266     (1)  A No person, firm, or corporation may not shall
3267install or transport in any motor vehicle or business
3268establishment, except an emergency vehicle or crime watch
3269vehicle as herein defined or a place established by municipal,
3270county, state, or federal authority for governmental purposes,
3271any frequency modulation radio receiving equipment so adjusted
3272or tuned as to receive messages or signals on frequencies
3273assigned by the Federal Communications Commission to police or
3274law enforcement officers or fire rescue personnel of any city or
3275county of the state or to the state or any of its agencies.
3276Provided, nothing herein shall be construed to affect any radio
3277station licensed by the Federal Communications System or to
3278affect any recognized newspaper or news publication engaged in
3279covering the news on a full-time basis or any alarm system
3280contractor certified pursuant to part II of chapter 489,
3281operating a central monitoring system.
3282     (2)  As used in this section, the term:
3283     (a)  "Emergency vehicle" shall specifically mean:
3284     1.  Any motor vehicle used by any law enforcement officer
3285or employee of any city, any county, the state, the Federal
3286Bureau of Investigation, or the Armed Forces of the United
3287States while on official business;
3288     2.  Any fire department vehicle of any city or county of
3289the state or any state fire department vehicle;
3290     3.  Any motor vehicle designated as an emergency vehicle by
3291the Department of Highway Safety and Motor Vehicles when said
3292vehicle is to be assigned the use of frequencies assigned to the
3293state;
3294     4.  Any motor vehicle designated as an emergency vehicle by
3295the sheriff or fire chief of any county in the state when said
3296vehicle is to be assigned the use of frequencies assigned to the
3297said county;
3298     5.  Any motor vehicle designated as an emergency vehicle by
3299the chief of police or fire chief of any city in the state when
3300said vehicle is to be assigned the use of frequencies assigned
3301to the said city.
3302     (b)  "Crime watch vehicle" means any motor vehicle used by
3303any person participating in a citizen crime watch or
3304neighborhood watch program when such program and use are
3305approved in writing by the appropriate sheriff or chief of
3306police where the vehicle will be used and the vehicle is
3307assigned the use of frequencies assigned to the county or city.
3308Such approval shall be renewed annually.
3309     (3)  This section shall not apply to any holder of a valid
3310amateur radio operator or station license issued by the Federal
3311Communications Commission or to any recognized newspaper or news
3312publication engaged in covering the news on a full-time basis or
3313any alarm system contractor certified pursuant to part II of
3314chapter 489, operating a central monitoring system.
3315     (4)  Any person, firm, or corporation violating any of the
3316provisions of this section commits shall be deemed guilty of a
3317misdemeanor of the first second degree, punishable as provided
3318in s. 775.082 or s. 775.083.
3319     Section 92.  Except as otherwise provided herein, this act
3320shall take effect July 1, 2005.


CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.