| 1 | A bill to be entitled |
| 2 | An act relating to highway safety; amending s. 61.13016, |
| 3 | F.S.; directing the department to issue a driver's license |
| 4 | restricted for business purposes only under certain |
| 5 | circumstances relating to failure to pay child support; |
| 6 | amending s. 316.006, F.S.; providing for interlocal |
| 7 | agreements between municipalities and counties |
| 8 | transferring traffic regulatory authority; amending s. |
| 9 | 316.083, F.S.; requiring an appropriate signal when |
| 10 | overtaking and passing a vehicle; amending s. 316.155, |
| 11 | F.S.; specifying that signals are required when moving |
| 12 | right or left or overtaking or passing a vehicle; amending |
| 13 | s. 316.2095, F.S.; revising physical requirements for |
| 14 | operating motorcycles under certain circumstances; |
| 15 | amending s. 316.212, F.S.; granting local jurisdictions |
| 16 | the authority to enact ordinances governing the use of |
| 17 | golf carts which are more restrictive than state law; |
| 18 | amending s. 316.2126, F.S.; requiring that the use of golf |
| 19 | carts upon any state, county, or municipal road within a |
| 20 | local jurisdiction be in compliance with local ordinances |
| 21 | governing the use of golf carts; amending s. 316.302, |
| 22 | F.S.; providing a penalty for operating a commercial motor |
| 23 | vehicle bearing a false or other illegal identification |
| 24 | number; amending s. 316.3045, F.S.; revising criteria |
| 25 | related to the operation of radios or other sound-making |
| 26 | devices in motor vehicles; amending s. 318.1215, F.S.; |
| 27 | clarifying that funds from the Dori Slosberg Driver |
| 28 | Education Safety Act be used for driver education programs |
| 29 | in schools; requiring that funds be used for enhancement |
| 30 | of a driver education program; providing a requirement for |
| 31 | behind-the-wheel training; amending s. 318.14, F.S.; |
| 32 | providing penalties for certain traffic infractions |
| 33 | requiring a mandatory hearing; providing for distribution |
| 34 | of moneys collected; amending s. 318.21, F.S.; providing |
| 35 | for distribution of specified civil penalties by county |
| 36 | courts; amending s. 319.30, F.S.; revising provisions |
| 37 | relating to the applicability of certificate of |
| 38 | destruction requirements for certain damaged vehicles; |
| 39 | amending s. 320.02, F.S.; authorizing the withholding of |
| 40 | motor vehicle registrations or re-registrations in certain |
| 41 | situations; requiring motor vehicle dealers to maintain |
| 42 | certain information; allowing owners and co-owners to |
| 43 | dispute a dealer's claims of money owed; amending s. |
| 44 | 320.27, F.S.; providing for motor vehicle dealer license |
| 45 | discipline for the failure to maintain evidence of |
| 46 | notification to the owner or co-owner of a vehicle |
| 47 | regarding registration and titling fees owed; revising |
| 48 | authorized uses of revenues from the United We Stand |
| 49 | specialty license plate; amending s. 320.08058, F.S.; |
| 50 | redesignating the Florida Special Olympics license plate |
| 51 | as the Special Olympics Florida license plate and revising |
| 52 | design requirements for such specialty license plate; |
| 53 | revising requirements for agencies that receive funds from |
| 54 | the Choose Life license plate; revising authorized uses of |
| 55 | revenues from the Animal Friend specialty license plate; |
| 56 | amending s. 320.089, F.S.; allowing retired members of the |
| 57 | U.S. Armed Forces Reserve to be issued U.S. Reserve |
| 58 | license plates; amending s. 320.77, F.S.; providing that |
| 59 | mobile home dealers may provide a cash bond or letter of |
| 60 | credit in lieu of a required surety bond; amending s. |
| 61 | 322.08, F.S.; revising the use of funds collected from a |
| 62 | voluntary contribution associated with driver's license |
| 63 | renewals to be used for the purposes designated by the |
| 64 | Hearing Research Institute, Inc.; amending s. 322.2615, |
| 65 | F.S.; providing that the disposition of a related criminal |
| 66 | proceeding may not affect a suspension of a driver's |
| 67 | license for refusal to submit to blood, breath, or urine |
| 68 | testing; directing the Department of Highway Safety and |
| 69 | Motor Vehicles to invalidate a suspension for driving with |
| 70 | an unlawful blood-alcohol level or breath-alcohol level if |
| 71 | the suspended person is found not guilty at trial of the |
| 72 | underlying violation of law; creating the Manufactured |
| 73 | Housing Regulatory Study Commission; providing for |
| 74 | membership; providing duties; requiring the commission to |
| 75 | file a report with the Governor and the Legislature; |
| 76 | amending s. 322.27, F.S.; correcting a cross-reference |
| 77 | relating to points assigned for littering violations; |
| 78 | amending s. 322.61, F.S.; specifying additional violations |
| 79 | that disqualify a person from operating a commercial motor |
| 80 | vehicle; providing penalties; providing an exception to |
| 81 | the requirement that a commercial driver's license be in |
| 82 | possession of the commercial driver; removing requirements |
| 83 | for a Class D driver's license; amending s. 321.24, F.S.; |
| 84 | providing that certain medical professionals who volunteer |
| 85 | for Florida Highway Patrol service are considered |
| 86 | employees of the state for sovereign immunity purposes; |
| 87 | creating s. 549.102, F.S.; authorizing temporary overnight |
| 88 | parking during a motorsports event at a motorsports |
| 89 | entertainment complex; exempting such parking from |
| 90 | regulations relating to recreational vehicle parks; |
| 91 | providing for application of health agency requirements; |
| 92 | amending s. 261.03, F.S.; redefining the term "off-highway |
| 93 | vehicle" to include a two-rider ATV; adding a definition; |
| 94 | amending s. 316.003, F.S.; defining the term "traffic |
| 95 | signal preemption system"; amending s. 316.0775, F.S.; |
| 96 | providing that the unauthorized use of a traffic signal |
| 97 | preemption device is a moving violation; amending s. |
| 98 | 316.122, F.S.; providing for the right-of-way for certain |
| 99 | passing vehicles; creating s. 316.1576, F.S.; providing |
| 100 | clearance specifications for a railroad-highway grade |
| 101 | crossing; providing a penalty; creating s. 316.1577, F.S.; |
| 102 | providing that an employer is responsible under certain |
| 103 | circumstances for violations pertaining to railroad- |
| 104 | highway grade crossings; providing a penalty; amending s. |
| 105 | 316.183, F.S.; increasing the minimum speed limit on |
| 106 | interstate highways under certain circumstances; amending |
| 107 | s. 316.1932, F.S.; revising the requirements for printing |
| 108 | the notice of consent for sobriety testing on a driver's |
| 109 | license; amending s. 316.1936, F.S., relating to |
| 110 | possession of open containers of alcohol; removing an |
| 111 | exemption provided for passengers of a vehicle operated by |
| 112 | a driver holding a Class D driver's license; amending s. |
| 113 | 316.194, F.S.; authorizing traffic accident investigation |
| 114 | officers to remove vehicles under certain circumstances; |
| 115 | amending s. 316.1967, F.S.; providing that an owner of a |
| 116 | leased vehicle is not responsible for a parking ticket |
| 117 | violation in certain circumstances; amending s. 316.2074, |
| 118 | F.S.; redefining the term "all-terrain vehicle" to include |
| 119 | a two-rider ATV; amending s. 316.302, F.S.; updating a |
| 120 | reference to the Code of Federal Regulations relating to |
| 121 | commercial motor vehicles; amending s. 316.605, F.S.; |
| 122 | clarifying that portion of a license plate which must be |
| 123 | clear and plainly visible; amending s. 316.613, F.S.; |
| 124 | eliminating authorization for the Department of Highway |
| 125 | Safety and Motor Vehicles to expend certain funds for |
| 126 | promotional purposes; creating s. 316.6131, F.S.; |
| 127 | authorizing the department to expend certain funds for |
| 128 | public information and education campaigns; amending s. |
| 129 | 316.650, F.S.; providing exceptions to a prohibition |
| 130 | against using citations as evidence in a trial; amending |
| 131 | s. 317.0003, F.S.; defining the term "off-highway vehicle" |
| 132 | to include a two-rider ATV; providing a definition; |
| 133 | amending ss. 317.0004, 317.0005, and 317.0006, F.S.; |
| 134 | conforming references; amending s. 317.0007, F.S.; |
| 135 | authorizing the Department of Highway Safety and Motor |
| 136 | Vehicles to issue a validation sticker as an additional |
| 137 | proof of title for an off-highway vehicle; providing for |
| 138 | the replacement of lost or destroyed off-highway vehicle |
| 139 | validation stickers; providing for disposition of fees; |
| 140 | repealing s. 317.0008(2), F.S., relating to the expedited |
| 141 | issuance of duplicate certificates of title for off- |
| 142 | highway vehicles; amending ss. 317.0010, 317.0012, and |
| 143 | 317.0013, F.S.; conforming references; creating s. |
| 144 | 317.0014, F.S.; establishing procedures for the issuance |
| 145 | of a certificate of title for an off-highway vehicle; |
| 146 | providing duties of the Department of Highway Safety and |
| 147 | Motor Vehicles; providing for a notice of lien and lien |
| 148 | satisfaction; creating s. 317.0015, F.S.; providing for |
| 149 | the applicability of certain provisions of law to the |
| 150 | titling of off-highway vehicles; creating s. 317.0016, |
| 151 | F.S.; providing for the expedited issuance of titles for |
| 152 | off-highway vehicles; creating s. 317.0017, F.S.; |
| 153 | prohibiting specified actions relating to the issuance of |
| 154 | titles for off-highway vehicles; providing a penalty; |
| 155 | creating s. 317.0018, F.S.; prohibiting the transfer of an |
| 156 | off-highway vehicle without delivery of a certificate of |
| 157 | title; prescribing other violations; providing a penalty; |
| 158 | amending s. 318.14, F.S.; authorizing the department to |
| 159 | modify certain actions to suspend or revoke a driver's |
| 160 | license following notice of final disposition; providing |
| 161 | citation procedures and proceedings for persons who do not |
| 162 | hold a commercial driver's license; amending s. 319.23, |
| 163 | F.S.; requiring a licensed motor vehicle dealer to notify |
| 164 | the Department of Highway Safety and Motor Vehicles of a |
| 165 | motor vehicle or mobile home taken as a trade-in; |
| 166 | requiring the department to update its title record; |
| 167 | amending s. 319.27, F.S.; correcting an obsolete cross- |
| 168 | reference; amending s. 320.06, F.S.; providing for a |
| 169 | credit or refund when a registrant is required to replace |
| 170 | a license plate under certain circumstances; amending s. |
| 171 | 320.0601, F.S.; requiring that a registration or renewal |
| 172 | of a long-term leased motor vehicle be in the name of the |
| 173 | lessee; amending s. 320.0605, F.S.; exempting a vehicle |
| 174 | registered as a fleet vehicle from the requirement that |
| 175 | the certificate of registration be carried in the vehicle |
| 176 | at all times; amending s. 320.0843, F.S.; requiring that |
| 177 | an applicant's eligibility for a disabled parking plate be |
| 178 | noted on the certificate; amending s. 320.131, F.S.; |
| 179 | authorizing the department to provide for an electronic |
| 180 | system for motor vehicle dealers to use in issuing |
| 181 | temporary license plates; providing a penalty; amending s. |
| 182 | 320.18, F.S.; authorizing the department to cancel the |
| 183 | vehicle or vessel registration, driver's license, or |
| 184 | identification card of a person who pays certain fees or |
| 185 | penalties with a dishonored check; amending s. 320.27, |
| 186 | F.S.; requiring dealer principals to provide certification |
| 187 | of completing continuing education under certain |
| 188 | circumstances; requiring motor vehicle dealers to maintain |
| 189 | records for a specified period; providing certain |
| 190 | penalties; amending s. 322.01, F.S.; redefining the terms |
| 191 | "commercial motor vehicle" and "out-of-service order"; |
| 192 | providing the definition of conviction applicable to |
| 193 | offenses committed in a commercial motor vehicle; amending |
| 194 | s. 322.05, F.S.; removing requirements for a Class D |
| 195 | driver's license; amending s. 322.051, F.S.; revising |
| 196 | provisions relating to the application for an |
| 197 | identification card; providing that the requirement for a |
| 198 | fullface photograph or digital image on an identification |
| 199 | card may not be waived under ch. 761, F.S.; amending s. |
| 200 | 322.07, F.S.; removing requirements for a Class D driver's |
| 201 | license; amending s. 322.08, F.S.; providing that a United |
| 202 | States passport is an acceptable proof of identity for |
| 203 | purposes of obtaining a driver's license; providing that a |
| 204 | naturalization certificate issued by the United States |
| 205 | Department of Homeland Security is an acceptable proof of |
| 206 | identity for such purpose; providing that specified |
| 207 | documents issued by the United States Department of |
| 208 | Homeland Security are acceptable as proof of nonimmigrant |
| 209 | classification; amending s. 322.09, F.S.; requiring the |
| 210 | signature of a secondary guardian on a driver's license |
| 211 | application for a minor under certain circumstances; |
| 212 | amending s. 322.11, F.S.; providing for notice to a minor |
| 213 | before canceling the minor's license due to the death of |
| 214 | the person who cosigned the initial application; amending |
| 215 | s. 322.12, F.S.; removing requirements for a Class D |
| 216 | driver's license; amending s. 322.135, F.S.; deleting a |
| 217 | requirement that a portion of certain fees collected by a |
| 218 | tax collector be deposited in the Highway Safety Operating |
| 219 | Trust Fund; revising requirements for the tax collector in |
| 220 | directing a licensee for examination or reexamination; |
| 221 | requiring county officers to pay certain funds to the |
| 222 | State Treasury by electronic funds transfer within a |
| 223 | specified period; amending s. 322.142, F.S.; providing |
| 224 | that the requirement for a fullface photograph or digital |
| 225 | image on a driver's license may not be waived under ch. |
| 226 | 761, F.S.; amending s. 322.161, F.S.; removing |
| 227 | requirements for a Class D driver's license; amending s. |
| 228 | 322.17, F.S., relating to duplicate and replacement |
| 229 | certificates; conforming a cross-reference; amending s. |
| 230 | 322.18, F.S.; revising the expiration period for driver's |
| 231 | licenses issued to specified persons; conforming cross- |
| 232 | references; amending s. 322.19, F.S., relating to change |
| 233 | of address or name; conforming cross-references; amending |
| 234 | s. 322.21, F.S.; removing requirements for a Class D |
| 235 | driver's license; requiring the department to set a fee |
| 236 | for a hazardous-materials endorsement; providing that the |
| 237 | fee may not exceed $100; amending s. 322.212, F.S.; |
| 238 | providing an additional penalty for giving false |
| 239 | information when applying for a commercial driver's |
| 240 | license; amending s. 322.22, F.S.; authorizing the |
| 241 | department to cancel any identification card, vehicle or |
| 242 | vessel registration, or fuel-use decal of a licensee who |
| 243 | pays certain fees or penalties with a dishonored check; |
| 244 | amending s. 322.251, F.S.; removing requirements for a |
| 245 | Class D driver's license; amending s. 322.2615, F.S.; |
| 246 | revising provisions related to administrative suspension |
| 247 | of driver's licenses; amending s. 322.27, F.S.; providing |
| 248 | 4 points to be assessed against a person's driver's |
| 249 | license for a violation of s. 316.0775(2), F.S.; amending |
| 250 | s. 322.30, F.S.; removing the requirements for a Class D |
| 251 | driver's license; amending s. 322.53, F.S.; removing |
| 252 | requirements for a Class D driver's license; removing a |
| 253 | requirement that certain operators of a commercial motor |
| 254 | vehicle obtain a specified license; amending s. 322.54, |
| 255 | F.S.; revising the classification requirements for certain |
| 256 | driver's licenses; deleting requirements for a Class D |
| 257 | driver's license; amending s. 322.57, F.S.; providing |
| 258 | testing requirements for school bus drivers; amending s. |
| 259 | 322.58, F.S.; deleting requirements for a Class D driver's |
| 260 | license and changing those requirements to a Class E |
| 261 | driver's license; amending s. 322.63, F.S.; clarifying |
| 262 | provisions governing alcohol and drug testing for |
| 263 | commercial motor vehicle operators; amending s. 322.64, |
| 264 | F.S., and reenacting s. 322.64(14), F.S., relating to |
| 265 | citation procedures and proceedings, to incorporate the |
| 266 | amendment to s. 322.61, F.S., in a reference thereto; |
| 267 | providing for a temporary permit issued following certain |
| 268 | DUI offenses to apply only to the operation of |
| 269 | noncommercial vehicles; amending s. 713.78, F.S.; revising |
| 270 | provisions relating to the placement of a wrecker |
| 271 | operator's lien against a motor vehicle; amending s. |
| 272 | 843.16, F.S.; prohibiting the transportation of radio |
| 273 | equipment that receives signals on frequencies used by |
| 274 | this state's law enforcement officers or fire rescue |
| 275 | personnel; redefining the term "emergency vehicle" to |
| 276 | include any motor vehicle designated as such by the fire |
| 277 | chief of a county or municipality; providing a short |
| 278 | title; amending s. 316.614, F.S.; revising provisions |
| 279 | relating to safety belt usage; requiring the Department of |
| 280 | Highway Safety and Motor Vehicles to develop a policy to |
| 281 | prohibit the practice of racial profiling; providing an |
| 282 | enhanced penalty; providing effective dates. |
| 283 |
|
| 284 | Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: |
| 285 |
|
| 286 | Section 1. Section 61.13016, Florida Statutes, is amended |
| 287 | to read: |
| 288 | 61.13016 Suspension of driver's licenses and motor vehicle |
| 289 | registrations.-- |
| 290 | (1) The driver's license and motor vehicle registration of |
| 291 | a support obligor who is delinquent in payment or who has failed |
| 292 | to comply with subpoenas or a similar order to appear or show |
| 293 | cause relating to paternity or support proceedings may be |
| 294 | suspended. When an obligor is 15 days delinquent making a |
| 295 | payment in support or failure to comply with a subpoena, order |
| 296 | to appear, order to show cause, or similar order in IV-D cases, |
| 297 | the Title IV-D agency may provide notice to the obligor of the |
| 298 | delinquency or failure to comply with a subpoena, order to |
| 299 | appear, order to show cause, or similar order and the intent to |
| 300 | suspend by regular United States mail that is posted to the |
| 301 | obligor's last address of record with the Department of Highway |
| 302 | Safety and Motor Vehicles. When an obligor is 15 days delinquent |
| 303 | in making a payment in support in non-IV-D cases, and upon the |
| 304 | request of the obligee, the depository or the clerk of the court |
| 305 | must provide notice to the obligor of the delinquency and the |
| 306 | intent to suspend by regular United States mail that is posted |
| 307 | to the obligor's last address of record with the Department of |
| 308 | Highway Safety and Motor Vehicles. In either case, the notice |
| 309 | must state: |
| 310 | (a) The terms of the order creating the support |
| 311 | obligation; |
| 312 | (b) The period of the delinquency and the total amount of |
| 313 | the delinquency as of the date of the notice or describe the |
| 314 | subpoena, order to appear, order to show cause, or other similar |
| 315 | order which has not been complied with; |
| 316 | (c) That notification will be given to the Department of |
| 317 | Highway Safety and Motor Vehicles to suspend the obligor's |
| 318 | driver's license and motor vehicle registration unless, within |
| 319 | 20 days after the date the notice is mailed, the obligor: |
| 320 | 1.a. Pays the delinquency in full and any other costs and |
| 321 | fees accrued between the date of the notice and the date the |
| 322 | delinquency is paid; |
| 323 | b. Enters into a written agreement for payment with the |
| 324 | obligee in non-IV-D cases or with the Title IV-D agency in IV-D |
| 325 | cases; or in IV-D cases, complies with a subpoena or order to |
| 326 | appear, order to show cause, or a similar order; or |
| 327 | c. Files a petition with the circuit court to contest the |
| 328 | delinquency action; and |
| 329 | 2. Pays any applicable delinquency fees. |
| 330 |
|
| 331 | If the obligor in non-IV-D cases enters into a written agreement |
| 332 | for payment before the expiration of the 20-day period, the |
| 333 | obligor must provide a copy of the signed written agreement to |
| 334 | the depository or the clerk of the court. |
| 335 | (2)(a) Upon petition filed by the obligor in the circuit |
| 336 | court within 20 days after the mailing date of the notice, the |
| 337 | court may, in its discretion, direct the department to issue a |
| 338 | license for driving privileges restricted to business purposes |
| 339 | only, as defined by s. 322.271, if the person is otherwise |
| 340 | qualified for such a license. As a condition for the court to |
| 341 | exercise its discretion under this subsection, the obligor must |
| 342 | agree to a schedule of payment on any child support arrearages |
| 343 | and to maintain current child support obligations. If the |
| 344 | obligor fails to comply with the schedule of payment, the court |
| 345 | shall direct the Department of Highway Safety and Motor Vehicles |
| 346 | to suspend the obligor's driver's license. |
| 347 | (b) The obligor must serve a copy of the petition on the |
| 348 | Title IV-D agency in IV-D cases or on the depository or the |
| 349 | clerk of the court in non-IV-D cases. When an obligor timely |
| 350 | files a petition to set aside a suspension, the court must hear |
| 351 | the matter within 15 days after the petition is filed. The court |
| 352 | must enter an order resolving the matter within 10 days after |
| 353 | the hearing, and a copy of the order must be served on the |
| 354 | parties. The timely filing of a petition under this subsection |
| 355 | stays the intent to suspend until the entry of a court order |
| 356 | resolving the matter. |
| 357 | (3)(2) If the obligor does not, within 20 days after the |
| 358 | mailing date on the notice, pay the delinquency, enter into a |
| 359 | payment agreement, comply with the subpoena, order to appear, |
| 360 | order to show cause, or other similar order, or file a motion to |
| 361 | contest, the Title IV-D agency in IV-D cases, or the depository |
| 362 | or clerk of the court in non-IV-D cases, shall file the notice |
| 363 | with the Department of Highway Safety and Motor Vehicles and |
| 364 | request the suspension of the obligor's driver's license and |
| 365 | motor vehicle registration in accordance with s. 322.058. |
| 366 | (4)(3) The obligor may, within 20 days after the mailing |
| 367 | date on the notice of delinquency or noncompliance and intent to |
| 368 | suspend, file in the circuit court a petition to contest the |
| 369 | notice of delinquency or noncompliance and intent to suspend on |
| 370 | the ground of mistake of fact regarding the existence of a |
| 371 | delinquency or the identity of the obligor. The obligor must |
| 372 | serve a copy of the petition on the Title IV-D agency in IV-D |
| 373 | cases or depository or clerk of the court in non-IV-D cases. |
| 374 | When an obligor timely files a petition to contest, the court |
| 375 | must hear the matter within 15 days after the petition is filed. |
| 376 | The court must enter an order resolving the matter within 10 |
| 377 | days after the hearing, and a copy of the order must be served |
| 378 | on the parties. The timely filing of a petition to contest stays |
| 379 | the notice of delinquency and intent to suspend until the entry |
| 380 | of a court order resolving the matter. |
| 381 | Section 2. Subsection (2) of section 316.006, Florida |
| 382 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
| 383 | 316.006 Jurisdiction.--Jurisdiction to control traffic is |
| 384 | vested as follows: |
| 385 | (2) MUNICIPALITIES.-- |
| 386 | (a) Chartered municipalities shall have original |
| 387 | jurisdiction over all streets and highways located within their |
| 388 | boundaries, except state roads, and may place and maintain such |
| 389 | traffic control devices which conform to the manual and |
| 390 | specifications of the Department of Transportation upon all |
| 391 | streets and highways under their original jurisdiction as they |
| 392 | shall deem necessary to indicate and to carry out the provisions |
| 393 | of this chapter or to regulate, warn, or guide traffic. |
| 394 | (b) A municipality may exercise jurisdiction over any |
| 395 | private road or roads, or over any limited access road or roads |
| 396 | owned or controlled by a special district, located within its |
| 397 | boundaries if the municipality and party or parties owning or |
| 398 | controlling such road or roads provide, by written agreement |
| 399 | approved by the governing body of the municipality, for |
| 400 | municipal traffic control jurisdiction over the road or roads |
| 401 | encompassed by such agreement. Pursuant thereto: |
| 402 | 1. Provision for reimbursement for actual costs of traffic |
| 403 | control and enforcement and for liability insurance and |
| 404 | indemnification by the party or parties, and such other terms as |
| 405 | are mutually agreeable, may be included in such an agreement. |
| 406 | 2. The exercise of jurisdiction provided for herein shall |
| 407 | be in addition to jurisdictional authority presently exercised |
| 408 | by municipalities under law, and nothing in this paragraph shall |
| 409 | be construed to limit or remove any such jurisdictional |
| 410 | authority. Such jurisdiction includes regulation of access to |
| 411 | such road or roads by security devices or personnel. |
| 412 | 3. Any such agreement may provide for the installation of |
| 413 | multiparty stop signs by the parties controlling the roads |
| 414 | covered by the agreement if a determination is made by such |
| 415 | parties that the signage will enhance traffic safety. Multiparty |
| 416 | stop signs must conform to the manual and specifications of the |
| 417 | Department of Transportation; however, minimum traffic volumes |
| 418 | may not be required for the installation of such signage. |
| 419 | Enforcement for the signs shall be as provided in s. 316.123. |
| 420 | (c) Notwithstanding any other provisions of law to the |
| 421 | contrary, a municipality may, by interlocal agreement with a |
| 422 | county, agree to transfer traffic regulatory authority over |
| 423 | areas within the municipality to the county. |
| 424 |
|
| 425 | This subsection shall not limit those counties which have the |
| 426 | charter powers to provide and regulate arterial, toll, and other |
| 427 | roads, bridges, tunnels, and related facilities from the proper |
| 428 | exercise of those powers by the placement and maintenance of |
| 429 | traffic control devices which conform to the manual and |
| 430 | specifications of the Department of Transportation on streets |
| 431 | and highways located within municipal boundaries. |
| 432 | Section 3. Section 316.083, Florida Statutes, is amended |
| 433 | to read: |
| 434 | 316.083 Overtaking and passing a vehicle.--The following |
| 435 | rules shall govern the overtaking and passing of vehicles |
| 436 | proceeding in the same direction, subject to those limitations, |
| 437 | exceptions, and special rules hereinafter stated: |
| 438 | (1) The driver of a vehicle overtaking another vehicle |
| 439 | proceeding in the same direction shall give an appropriate |
| 440 | signal as provided for in s. 316.156, shall pass to the left |
| 441 | thereof at a safe distance, and shall not again drive to the |
| 442 | right side of the roadway until safely clear of the overtaken |
| 443 | vehicle. |
| 444 | (2) Except when overtaking and passing on the right is |
| 445 | permitted, the driver of an overtaken vehicle shall give way to |
| 446 | the right in favor of the overtaking vehicle, on audible signal |
| 447 | or upon the visible blinking of the headlamps of the overtaking |
| 448 | vehicle if such overtaking is being attempted at nighttime, and |
| 449 | shall not increase the speed of his or her vehicle until |
| 450 | completely passed by the overtaking vehicle. |
| 451 | (3) A violation of this section is a noncriminal traffic |
| 452 | infraction, punishable as a moving violation as provided in |
| 453 | chapter 318. |
| 454 | Section 4. Section 316.155, Florida Statutes, is amended |
| 455 | to read: |
| 456 | 316.155 When signal required.-- |
| 457 | (1) No person may turn a vehicle from a direct course or |
| 458 | move right or left upon a highway unless and until such movement |
| 459 | can be made with reasonable safety, and then only after giving |
| 460 | an appropriate signal in the manner hereinafter provided, in the |
| 461 | event any other vehicle may be affected by the movement. |
| 462 | (2) A signal of intention to turn right or left must be |
| 463 | given continuously during not less than the last 100 feet |
| 464 | traveled by the vehicle before turning, except that such a |
| 465 | signal by hand or arm need not be given continuously by a |
| 466 | bicyclist if the hand is needed in the control or operation of |
| 467 | the bicycle. |
| 468 | (3) No person may stop or suddenly decrease the speed of a |
| 469 | vehicle without first giving an appropriate signal in the manner |
| 470 | provided herein to the driver of any vehicle immediately to the |
| 471 | rear, when there is opportunity to give such signal. |
| 472 | (4) The signals provided for in s. 316.156 shall be used |
| 473 | to indicate an intention to turn, to overtake, or to pass a |
| 474 | vehicle and may not, except as provided in s. 316.2397, be |
| 475 | flashed on one side only on a parked or disabled vehicle or |
| 476 | flashed as a courtesy or "do pass" signal to operators of other |
| 477 | vehicles approaching from the rear. |
| 478 | (5) A violation of this section is a noncriminal traffic |
| 479 | infraction, punishable as a moving violation as provided in |
| 480 | chapter 318. |
| 481 | Section 5. Section 316.2095, Florida Statutes, is amended |
| 482 | to read: |
| 483 | 316.2095 Footrests, handholds, and handlebars.-- |
| 484 | (1) Any motorcycle carrying a passenger, other than in a |
| 485 | sidecar or enclosed cab, shall be equipped with footrests and |
| 486 | handholds for such passenger. |
| 487 | (2) No person shall operate any motorcycle with handlebars |
| 488 | or with handgrips that are higher than the top of the shoulders |
| 489 | of the person operating the motorcycle while properly seated |
| 490 | upon the motorcycle more than 15 inches in height above that |
| 491 | portion of the seat occupied by the operator. |
| 492 | (3) A violation of this section is a noncriminal traffic |
| 493 | infraction, punishable as a nonmoving violation as provided in |
| 494 | chapter 318. |
| 495 | Section 6. Section 316.212, Florida Statutes, is amended |
| 496 | to read: |
| 497 | 316.212 Operation of golf carts on certain roadways.--The |
| 498 | operation of a golf cart upon the public roads or streets of |
| 499 | this state is prohibited except as provided herein: |
| 500 | (1) A golf cart may be operated only upon a county road |
| 501 | that has been designated by a county, or a municipal city street |
| 502 | that has been designated by a municipality city, for use by golf |
| 503 | carts. Prior to making such a designation, the responsible |
| 504 | local governmental entity must first determine that golf carts |
| 505 | may safely travel on or cross the public road or street, |
| 506 | considering factors including the speed, volume, and character |
| 507 | of motor vehicle traffic using the road or street. Upon a |
| 508 | determination that golf carts may be safely operated on a |
| 509 | designated road or street, the responsible governmental entity |
| 510 | shall post appropriate signs to indicate that such operation is |
| 511 | allowed. |
| 512 | (2) A golf cart may be operated on a part of the State |
| 513 | Highway System only under the following conditions: |
| 514 | (a) To cross a portion of the State Highway System which |
| 515 | intersects a county road or municipal city street that has been |
| 516 | designated for use by golf carts if the Department of |
| 517 | Transportation has reviewed and approved the location and design |
| 518 | of the crossing and any traffic control devices needed for |
| 519 | safety purposes. |
| 520 | (b) To cross, at midblock, a part of the State Highway |
| 521 | System where a golf course is constructed on both sides of the |
| 522 | highway if the Department of Transportation has reviewed and |
| 523 | approved the location and design of the crossing and any traffic |
| 524 | control devices needed for safety purposes. |
| 525 | (c) A golf cart may be operated on a state road that has |
| 526 | been designated for transfer to a local government unit pursuant |
| 527 | to s. 335.0415 if the Department of Transportation determines |
| 528 | that the operation of a golf cart within the right-of-way of the |
| 529 | road will not impede the safe and efficient flow of motor |
| 530 | vehicular traffic. The department may authorize the operation of |
| 531 | golf carts on such a road if: |
| 532 | 1. The road is the only available public road along which |
| 533 | golf carts may travel or cross or the road provides the safest |
| 534 | travel route among alternative routes available; and |
| 535 | 2. The speed, volume, and character of motor vehicular |
| 536 | traffic using the road is considered in making such a |
| 537 | determination. |
| 538 |
|
| 539 | Upon its determination that golf carts may be operated on a |
| 540 | given road, the department shall post appropriate signs on the |
| 541 | road to indicate that such operation is allowed. |
| 542 | (3) Any other provision of this section to the contrary |
| 543 | notwithstanding, a golf cart may be operated for the purpose of |
| 544 | crossing a street or highway where a single mobile home park is |
| 545 | located on both sides of the street or highway and is divided by |
| 546 | that street or highway, provided that the governmental entity |
| 547 | having original jurisdiction over such street or highway shall |
| 548 | review and approve the location of the crossing and require |
| 549 | implementation of any traffic controls needed for safety |
| 550 | purposes. This subsection shall apply only to residents or |
| 551 | guests of the mobile home park. Any other provision of law to |
| 552 | the contrary notwithstanding, if notice is posted at the |
| 553 | entrance and exit to any mobile home park that residents of the |
| 554 | park utilize golf carts or electric vehicles within the confines |
| 555 | of the park it shall not be necessary that the park have a gate |
| 556 | or other device at the entrance and exit in order for such golf |
| 557 | carts or electric vehicles to be lawfully operated in the park. |
| 558 | (4) A golf cart may be operated only during the hours |
| 559 | between sunrise and sunset, unless the responsible governmental |
| 560 | entity has determined that a golf cart may be operated during |
| 561 | the hours between sunset and sunrise and the golf cart is |
| 562 | equipped with headlights, brake lights, turn signals, and a |
| 563 | windshield. |
| 564 | (5) A golf cart must be equipped with efficient brakes, |
| 565 | reliable steering apparatus, safe tires, a rearview mirror, and |
| 566 | red reflectorized warning devices in both the front and rear. |
| 567 | (6) A golf cart may not be operated on public roads or |
| 568 | streets by any person under the age of 14. |
| 569 | (7) A local governmental entity may enact an ordinance |
| 570 | regarding golf cart operation and equipment which is more |
| 571 | restrictive than those enumerated in this section. Upon |
| 572 | enactment of any such ordinance, the local governmental entity |
| 573 | shall post appropriate signs or otherwise inform the residents |
| 574 | that such an ordinance exists and that it shall be enforced |
| 575 | within the local government's jurisdictional territory. An |
| 576 | ordinance referred to in this section must apply only to an |
| 577 | unlicensed driver. |
| 578 | (8)(7) A violation of this section is a noncriminal |
| 579 | traffic infraction, punishable pursuant to chapter 318 as either |
| 580 | a moving violation for infractions of subsection (1), subsection |
| 581 | (2), subsection (3), or subsection (4), or a local ordinance |
| 582 | corresponding thereto and enacted pursuant to subsection (7), or |
| 583 | punishable pursuant to chapter 318 as a nonmoving violation for |
| 584 | infractions of subsection subsections (5), subsection and (6), |
| 585 | or a local ordinance corresponding thereto and enacted pursuant |
| 586 | to subsection (7). |
| 587 | Section 7. Section 316.2126, Florida Statutes, is amended |
| 588 | to read: |
| 589 | 316.2126 Use of golf carts and utility vehicles by |
| 590 | municipalities.--In addition to the powers granted by ss. |
| 591 | 316.212 and 316.2125, municipalities are hereby authorized to |
| 592 | utilize golf carts and utility vehicles, as defined in s. |
| 593 | 320.01, upon any state, county, or municipal roads located |
| 594 | within the corporate limits of such municipalities, subject to |
| 595 | the following conditions: |
| 596 | (1) Golf carts and utility vehicles must comply with the |
| 597 | operational and safety requirements in ss. 316.212 and 316.2125, |
| 598 | and with any more restrictive ordinances enacted by the local |
| 599 | governmental entity pursuant to s. 316.212(7), and shall only be |
| 600 | operated by municipal employees for municipal purposes, |
| 601 | including, but not limited to, police patrol, traffic |
| 602 | enforcement, and inspection of public facilities. |
| 603 | (2) In addition to the safety equipment required in s. |
| 604 | 316.212(5) and any more restrictive safety equipment required by |
| 605 | the local governmental entity pursuant to s. 316.212(7), such |
| 606 | golf carts and utility vehicles must be equipped with sufficient |
| 607 | lighting and turn signal equipment. |
| 608 | (3) Golf carts and utility vehicles may only be operated |
| 609 | on state roads that have a posted speed limit of 30 miles per |
| 610 | hour or less. |
| 611 | (4) A municipal employee operating a golf cart or utility |
| 612 | vehicle pursuant to this section must possess a valid driver's |
| 613 | license as required by s. 322.03. |
| 614 | Section 8. Subsection (11) is added to section 316.302, |
| 615 | Florida Statutes, to read: |
| 616 | 316.302 Commercial motor vehicles; safety regulations; |
| 617 | transporters and shippers of hazardous materials; enforcement.-- |
| 618 | (11) In addition to any other penalty provided in this |
| 619 | section, a person who operates a commercial motor vehicle that |
| 620 | bears an identification number required by this section which is |
| 621 | false, fraudulent, or displayed without the consent of the |
| 622 | person to whom it is assigned commits a misdemeanor of the first |
| 623 | degree, punishable as provided in s. 775.082 or s. 775.083. |
| 624 | Section 9. Section 316.3045, Florida Statutes, is amended |
| 625 | to read: |
| 626 | 316.3045 Operation of radios or other mechanical |
| 627 | soundmaking devices or instruments in vehicles; exemptions.-- |
| 628 | (1) It is unlawful for any person operating or occupying a |
| 629 | motor vehicle on a street or highway to operate or amplify the |
| 630 | sound produced by a radio, tape player, or other mechanical |
| 631 | soundmaking device or instrument from within the motor vehicle |
| 632 | so that the sound is: |
| 633 | (a) Plainly audible at a distance of 25 100 feet or more |
| 634 | from the motor vehicle; or |
| 635 | (b) Louder than necessary for the convenient hearing by |
| 636 | persons inside the vehicle in areas adjoining churches, schools, |
| 637 | or hospitals. |
| 638 | (2) The provisions of this section shall not apply to any |
| 639 | law enforcement motor vehicle equipped with any communication |
| 640 | device necessary in the performance of law enforcement duties or |
| 641 | to any emergency vehicle equipped with any communication device |
| 642 | necessary in the performance of any emergency procedures. |
| 643 | (3) The provisions of this section do not apply to motor |
| 644 | vehicles used for business or political purposes, which in the |
| 645 | normal course of conducting such business use soundmaking |
| 646 | devices. The provisions of this subsection shall not be deemed |
| 647 | to prevent local authorities, with respect to streets and |
| 648 | highways under their jurisdiction and within the reasonable |
| 649 | exercise of the police power, from regulating the time and |
| 650 | manner in which such business may be operated. |
| 651 | (4) The provisions of this section do not apply to the |
| 652 | noise made by a horn or other warning device required or |
| 653 | permitted by s. 316.271. The Department of Highway Safety and |
| 654 | Motor Vehicles shall promulgate rules defining "plainly audible" |
| 655 | and establish standards regarding how sound should be measured |
| 656 | by law enforcement personnel who enforce the provisions of this |
| 657 | section. |
| 658 | (5) A violation of this section is a noncriminal traffic |
| 659 | infraction, punishable as a nonmoving violation as provided in |
| 660 | chapter 318. |
| 661 | Section 10. Section 318.1215, Florida Statutes, is amended |
| 662 | to read: |
| 663 | 318.1215 Dori Slosberg Driver Education Safety Act.-- |
| 664 | Effective October 1, 2002, notwithstanding the provisions of s. |
| 665 | 318.121, a board of county commissioners may require, by |
| 666 | ordinance, that the clerk of the court collect an additional $3 |
| 667 | with each civil traffic penalty, which shall be used to fund |
| 668 | driver traffic education programs in public and nonpublic |
| 669 | schools. The ordinance shall provide for the board of county |
| 670 | commissioners to administer the funds, which shall be used for |
| 671 | enhancement, and not replacement, of driver education program |
| 672 | funds. The funds shall be used for direct educational expenses |
| 673 | and shall not be used for administration. Each driver education |
| 674 | program receiving funds pursuant to this section shall require |
| 675 | that a minimum of 30 percent of a student's time in the program |
| 676 | be behind-the-wheel training. This section may be cited as the |
| 677 | "Dori Slosberg Driver Education Safety Act." |
| 678 | Section 11. Effective October 1, 2005, subsection (5) of |
| 679 | section 318.14, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: |
| 680 | 318.14 Noncriminal traffic infractions; exception; |
| 681 | procedures.-- |
| 682 | (5) Any person electing to appear before the designated |
| 683 | official or who is required so to appear shall be deemed to have |
| 684 | waived his or her right to the civil penalty provisions of s. |
| 685 | 318.18. The official, after a hearing, shall make a |
| 686 | determination as to whether an infraction has been committed. If |
| 687 | the commission of an infraction has been proven, the official |
| 688 | may impose a civil penalty not to exceed $500, except that in |
| 689 | cases involving unlawful speed in a school zone or, involving |
| 690 | unlawful speed in a construction zone, or involving a death, the |
| 691 | civil penalty may not exceed $1,000; or require attendance at a |
| 692 | driver improvement school, or both. If the person is required to |
| 693 | appear before the designated official pursuant to s. 318.19(1) |
| 694 | and is found to have committed the infraction, the designated |
| 695 | official shall impose a civil penalty of $1,000 in addition to |
| 696 | any other penalties and the person's driver's license shall be |
| 697 | suspended for 6 months. If the person is required to appear |
| 698 | before the designated official pursuant to s. 318.19(2) and is |
| 699 | found to have committed the infraction, the designated official |
| 700 | shall impose a civil penalty of $500 in addition to any other |
| 701 | penalties and the person's driver's license shall be suspended |
| 702 | for 3 months. If the official determines that no infraction has |
| 703 | been committed, no costs or penalties shall be imposed and any |
| 704 | costs or penalties that have been paid shall be returned. Moneys |
| 705 | received from the mandatory civil penalties imposed pursuant to |
| 706 | this subsection upon persons required to appear before a |
| 707 | designated official pursuant to s. 318.19(1) or (2) shall be |
| 708 | remitted to the Department of Revenue and deposited into the |
| 709 | Department of Health Administrative Trust Fund to provide |
| 710 | financial support to certified trauma centers to assure the |
| 711 | availability and accessibility of trauma services throughout the |
| 712 | state. Funds deposited into the Administrative Trust Fund under |
| 713 | this section shall be allocated as follows: |
| 714 | (a) Fifty percent shall be allocated equally among all |
| 715 | Level I, Level II, and pediatric trauma centers in recognition |
| 716 | of readiness costs for maintaining trauma services. |
| 717 | (b) Fifty percent shall be allocated among Level I, Level |
| 718 | II, and pediatric trauma centers based on each center's relative |
| 719 | volume of trauma cases as reported in the Department of Health |
| 720 | Trauma Registry. |
| 721 | Section 12. Effective October 1, 2005, subsection (13) is |
| 722 | added to section 318.21, Florida Statutes, to read: |
| 723 | 318.21 Disposition of civil penalties by county courts.-- |
| 724 | All civil penalties received by a county court pursuant to the |
| 725 | provisions of this chapter shall be distributed and paid monthly |
| 726 | as follows: |
| 727 | (13) Notwithstanding subsections (1) and (2), the proceeds |
| 728 | from the mandatory civil penalties imposed pursuant to s. |
| 729 | 318.14(5) shall be distributed as provided in that section. |
| 730 | Section 13. Paragraph (b) of subsection (3) of section |
| 731 | 319.30, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: |
| 732 | 319.30 Definitions; dismantling, destruction, change of |
| 733 | identity of motor vehicle or mobile home; salvage.-- |
| 734 | (3) |
| 735 | (b) The owner, including persons who are self-insured, of |
| 736 | any motor vehicle or mobile home which is considered to be |
| 737 | salvage shall, within 72 hours after the motor vehicle or mobile |
| 738 | home becomes salvage, forward the title to the motor vehicle or |
| 739 | mobile home to the department for processing. However, an |
| 740 | insurance company which pays money as compensation for total |
| 741 | loss of a motor vehicle or mobile home shall obtain the |
| 742 | certificate of title for the motor vehicle or mobile home and, |
| 743 | within 72 hours after receiving such certificate of title, shall |
| 744 | forward such title to the department for processing. The owner |
| 745 | or insurance company, as the case may be, may not dispose of a |
| 746 | vehicle or mobile home that is a total loss before it has |
| 747 | obtained a salvage certificate of title or certificate of |
| 748 | destruction from the department. When applying for a salvage |
| 749 | certificate of title or certificate of destruction, the owner or |
| 750 | insurance company must provide the department with an estimate |
| 751 | of the costs of repairing the physical and mechanical damage |
| 752 | suffered by the vehicle for which a salvage certificate of title |
| 753 | or certificate of destruction is sought. If the estimated costs |
| 754 | of repairing the physical and mechanical damage to the vehicle |
| 755 | are equal to 80 percent or more of the current retail cost of |
| 756 | the vehicle, as established in any official used car or used |
| 757 | mobile home guide, the department shall declare the vehicle |
| 758 | unrebuildable and print a certificate of destruction, which |
| 759 | authorizes the dismantling or destruction of the motor vehicle |
| 760 | or mobile home described therein. However, if the damaged motor |
| 761 | vehicle is equipped with custom-lowered floors for wheelchair |
| 762 | access or a wheelchair lift, the insurance company may, upon |
| 763 | determing that the vehicle is repairable to a condition that is |
| 764 | safe for operation on public roads, submit the certificate of |
| 765 | title to the department for reissuance as a salvage rebuildable |
| 766 | title and the addition of a title brand of "insurance-declared |
| 767 | total loss." This certificate of destruction shall be |
| 768 | reassignable a maximum of two times before dismantling or |
| 769 | destruction of the vehicle shall be required, and shall |
| 770 | accompany the motor vehicle or mobile home for which it is |
| 771 | issued, when such motor vehicle or mobile home is sold for such |
| 772 | purposes, in lieu of a certificate of title, and, thereafter, |
| 773 | the department shall refuse issuance of any certificate of title |
| 774 | for that vehicle. Nothing in this subsection shall be applicable |
| 775 | when a vehicle is worth less than $1,500 retail in undamaged |
| 776 | condition in any official used motor vehicle guide or used |
| 777 | mobile home guide or when a stolen motor vehicle or mobile home |
| 778 | is recovered in substantially intact condition and is readily |
| 779 | resalable without extensive repairs to or replacement of the |
| 780 | frame or engine. Any person who willfully and deliberately |
| 781 | violates this paragraph or falsifies any document to avoid the |
| 782 | requirements of this paragraph commits a misdemeanor of the |
| 783 | first degree, punishable as provided in s. 775.082 or s. |
| 784 | 775.083. |
| 785 | Section 14. Subsection (19) is added to section 320.02, |
| 786 | Florida Statutes, to read: |
| 787 | 320.02 Registration required; application for |
| 788 | registration; forms.-- |
| 789 | (19) The department is authorized to withhold registration |
| 790 | or re-registration of a motor vehicle if the name of the owner |
| 791 | or of a co-owner appears on a list submitted to the department |
| 792 | by a licensed motor vehicle dealer for a previous registration |
| 793 | of that vehicle. The motor vehicle dealer must maintain signed |
| 794 | evidence that the owner or co-owner acknowledged the dealer's |
| 795 | authority to submit the list to the department if he or she |
| 796 | failed to pay and must note the amount for which the owner or |
| 797 | co-owner would be responsible for the vehicle registration. The |
| 798 | dealer must maintain the necessary documentation required in |
| 799 | this subsection or face penalties as provided in s. 320.27. This |
| 800 | subsection does not affect the issuance of a title to a motor |
| 801 | vehicle. |
| 802 | (a) The motor vehicle owner or co-owner may dispute the |
| 803 | claim that money is owed to a dealer for registration fees by |
| 804 | submitting a form to the department if the motor vehicle owner |
| 805 | or co-owner has documentary proof that the registration fees |
| 806 | have been paid to the dealer for the disputed amount. Without |
| 807 | clear evidence of the amounts owed for the vehicle registration |
| 808 | and repayment, the department will assume initial payments are |
| 809 | applied to government-assessed fees first. |
| 810 | (b) If the registered owner's dispute complies with |
| 811 | paragraph (a), the department shall immediately remove the motor |
| 812 | vehicle owner or co-owner's name from the list, thereby allowing |
| 813 | the issuance of a license plate or revalidation sticker. |
| 814 | Section 15. Paragraph (b) of subsection (9) of section |
| 815 | 320.27, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: |
| 816 | 320.27 Motor vehicle dealers.-- |
| 817 | (9) DENIAL, SUSPENSION, OR REVOCATION.-- |
| 818 | (b) The department may deny, suspend, or revoke any |
| 819 | license issued hereunder or under the provisions of s. 320.77 or |
| 820 | s. 320.771 upon proof that a licensee has committed, with |
| 821 | sufficient frequency so as to establish a pattern of wrongdoing |
| 822 | on the part of a licensee, violations of one or more of the |
| 823 | following activities: |
| 824 | 1. Representation that a demonstrator is a new motor |
| 825 | vehicle, or the attempt to sell or the sale of a demonstrator as |
| 826 | a new motor vehicle without written notice to the purchaser that |
| 827 | the vehicle is a demonstrator. For the purposes of this section, |
| 828 | a "demonstrator," a "new motor vehicle," and a "used motor |
| 829 | vehicle" shall be defined as under s. 320.60. |
| 830 | 2. Unjustifiable refusal to comply with a licensee's |
| 831 | responsibility under the terms of the new motor vehicle warranty |
| 832 | issued by its respective manufacturer, distributor, or importer. |
| 833 | However, if such refusal is at the direction of the |
| 834 | manufacturer, distributor, or importer, such refusal shall not |
| 835 | be a ground under this section. |
| 836 | 3. Misrepresentation or false, deceptive, or misleading |
| 837 | statements with regard to the sale or financing of motor |
| 838 | vehicles which any motor vehicle dealer has, or causes to have, |
| 839 | advertised, printed, displayed, published, distributed, |
| 840 | broadcast, televised, or made in any manner with regard to the |
| 841 | sale or financing of motor vehicles. |
| 842 | 4. Failure by any motor vehicle dealer to provide a |
| 843 | customer or purchaser with an odometer disclosure statement and |
| 844 | a copy of any bona fide written, executed sales contract or |
| 845 | agreement of purchase connected with the purchase of the motor |
| 846 | vehicle purchased by the customer or purchaser. |
| 847 | 5. Failure of any motor vehicle dealer to comply with the |
| 848 | terms of any bona fide written, executed agreement, pursuant to |
| 849 | the sale of a motor vehicle. |
| 850 | 6. Failure to apply for transfer of a title as prescribed |
| 851 | in s. 319.23(6). |
| 852 | 7. Use of the dealer license identification number by any |
| 853 | person other than the licensed dealer or his or her designee. |
| 854 | 8. Failure to continually meet the requirements of the |
| 855 | licensure law. |
| 856 | 9. Representation to a customer or any advertisement to |
| 857 | the public representing or suggesting that a motor vehicle is a |
| 858 | new motor vehicle if such vehicle lawfully cannot be titled in |
| 859 | the name of the customer or other member of the public by the |
| 860 | seller using a manufacturer's statement of origin as permitted |
| 861 | in s. 319.23(1). |
| 862 | 10. Requirement by any motor vehicle dealer that a |
| 863 | customer or purchaser accept equipment on his or her motor |
| 864 | vehicle which was not ordered by the customer or purchaser. |
| 865 | 11. Requirement by any motor vehicle dealer that any |
| 866 | customer or purchaser finance a motor vehicle with a specific |
| 867 | financial institution or company. |
| 868 | 12. Requirement by any motor vehicle dealer that the |
| 869 | purchaser of a motor vehicle contract with the dealer for |
| 870 | physical damage insurance. |
| 871 | 13. Perpetration of a fraud upon any person as a result of |
| 872 | dealing in motor vehicles, including, without limitation, the |
| 873 | misrepresentation to any person by the licensee of the |
| 874 | licensee's relationship to any manufacturer, importer, or |
| 875 | distributor. |
| 876 | 14. Violation of any of the provisions of s. 319.35 by any |
| 877 | motor vehicle dealer. |
| 878 | 15. Sale by a motor vehicle dealer of a vehicle offered in |
| 879 | trade by a customer prior to consummation of the sale, exchange, |
| 880 | or transfer of a newly acquired vehicle to the customer, unless |
| 881 | the customer provides written authorization for the sale of the |
| 882 | trade-in vehicle prior to delivery of the newly acquired |
| 883 | vehicle. |
| 884 | 16. Willful failure to comply with any administrative rule |
| 885 | adopted by the department. |
| 886 | 17. Violation of chapter 319, this chapter, or ss. |
| 887 | 559.901-559.9221, which has to do with dealing in or repairing |
| 888 | motor vehicles or mobile homes. Additionally, in the case of |
| 889 | used motor vehicles, the willful violation of the federal law |
| 890 | and rule in 15 U.S.C. s. 2304, 16 C.F.R. part 455, pertaining to |
| 891 | the consumer sales window form. |
| 892 | 18. Failure to maintain evidence of notification to the |
| 893 | owner or co-owner of a vehicle regarding registration or titling |
| 894 | fees owned as required in s. 320.02(19). |
| 895 | Section 16. Subsections (7), (30), (33), and (56) of |
| 896 | section 320.08058, Florida Statutes, are amended to read: |
| 897 | 320.08058 Specialty license plates.-- |
| 898 | (7) FLORIDA SPECIAL OLYMPICS FLORIDA LICENSE PLATES.-- |
| 899 | (a) Florida Special Olympics Florida license plates must |
| 900 | contain the official Florida Special Olympics Florida logo and |
| 901 | must bear a design and colors that are approved by the |
| 902 | department. The word "Florida" must be centered at the bottom |
| 903 | top of the plate, and the words "Everyone Wins" "Support Florida |
| 904 | Special Olympics" must be centered at the top bottom of the |
| 905 | plate. |
| 906 | (b) The license plate annual use fees are to be annually |
| 907 | distributed as follows: |
| 908 | 1. The first $5 million collected annually must be |
| 909 | forwarded to the private nonprofit corporation as described in |
| 910 | s. 393.002 and must be used solely for Special Olympics purposes |
| 911 | as approved by the private nonprofit corporation. |
| 912 | 2. Any additional fees must be deposited into the General |
| 913 | Revenue Fund. |
| 914 | (30) CHOOSE LIFE LICENSE PLATES.-- |
| 915 | (a) The department shall develop a Choose Life license |
| 916 | plate as provided in this section. The word "Florida" must |
| 917 | appear at the bottom of the plate, and the words "Choose Life" |
| 918 | must appear at the top of the plate. |
| 919 | (b) The annual use fees shall be distributed annually to |
| 920 | each county in the ratio that the annual use fees collected by |
| 921 | each county bears to the total fees collected for the plates |
| 922 | within the state. Each county shall distribute the funds to |
| 923 | nongovernmental, not-for-profit agencies within the county, |
| 924 | which agencies' services are limited to counseling and meeting |
| 925 | the physical needs of pregnant women who are committed to |
| 926 | placing their children for adoption. Funds may not be |
| 927 | distributed to any agency that is involved or associated with |
| 928 | abortion activities, including counseling for or referrals to |
| 929 | abortion clinics, providing medical abortion-related procedures, |
| 930 | or proabortion advertising, and funds may not be distributed to |
| 931 | any agency that charges women for services received. |
| 932 | 1. Agencies that receive the funds must use at least 70 |
| 933 | percent of the funds to provide for the material needs of |
| 934 | pregnant women who are committed to placing their children for |
| 935 | adoption, including clothing, housing, medical care, food, |
| 936 | utilities, and transportation. Such funds may also be expended |
| 937 | on infants awaiting placement with adoptive parents. |
| 938 | 2. The remaining funds may be used for adoption, |
| 939 | counseling, training, or advertising, but may not be used for |
| 940 | administrative expenses, legal expenses, or capital |
| 941 | expenditures. |
| 942 | 3. Each agency that receives such funds must submit an |
| 943 | annual attestation audit, prepared by a certified public |
| 944 | accountant, to the county. The county may conduct a consolidated |
| 945 | audit in lieu of the annual audit. Any unused funds that exceed |
| 946 | 10 percent of the funds received by an agency during its fiscal |
| 947 | year must be returned to the county, which shall distribute them |
| 948 | to other qualified agencies. |
| 949 | (33) UNITED WE STAND LICENSE PLATES.-- |
| 950 | (a) Notwithstanding the provisions of s. 320.08053, the |
| 951 | department shall develop a United We Stand license plate as |
| 952 | provided in this section. The American Flag must appear on the |
| 953 | license plate in addition to the words "United We Stand." The |
| 954 | colors of the license plate must be red, white, and blue. |
| 955 | (b) The department shall retain all revenues from the sale |
| 956 | of such plates until all startup costs for developing and |
| 957 | issuing the plates have been recovered. Thereafter, 100 50 |
| 958 | percent of the annual use fee shall be distributed to the |
| 959 | Department of Transportation SAFE Council to fund a grant |
| 960 | program to enhance security at airports throughout the state, |
| 961 | pursuant to s. 332.14 and 50 percent of such fees shall be |
| 962 | distributed to the Rewards for Justice Fund, to be contributed |
| 963 | to the United States State Department's Rewards for Justice |
| 964 | program and used solely to apprehend terrorists and bring them |
| 965 | to justice. |
| 966 | (56) ANIMAL FRIEND LICENSE PLATES.-- |
| 967 | (a) Notwithstanding the provisions of s. 320.08053, the |
| 968 | department shall develop an Animal Friend license plate as |
| 969 | provided in this section. Animal Friend license plates must bear |
| 970 | the colors and design approved by the department. The word |
| 971 | "Florida" must appear at the top of the plate, and the words |
| 972 | "Animal Friend" must appear at the bottom of the plate. |
| 973 | (b) The department shall retain all annual use fee |
| 974 | revenues from the sale of such plates until all startup costs |
| 975 | for developing and issuing the plates are recovered, not to |
| 976 | exceed $60,000. |
| 977 | (c) After the department has recovered all startup costs |
| 978 | for developing and issuing the plates, the annual use fees shall |
| 979 | be distributed to the Florida Animal Friend, Inc., for Humane |
| 980 | Society of the United States for animal welfare programs and |
| 981 | spay and neuter programs in the state. |
| 982 | (d) No more than 10 percent of the fees collected may be |
| 983 | used for administrative costs directly associated with marketing |
| 984 | and promotion of the Animal Friend license plate and |
| 985 | distribution of funds as described in paragraph (c). |
| 986 | (e) Funds received from the purchase of the Animal Friend |
| 987 | license plate shall not be used for litigation. |
| 988 | Section 17. Paragraph (a) of subsection (1) of section |
| 989 | 320.089, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: |
| 990 | 320.089 Members of National Guard and active United States |
| 991 | Armed Forces reservists; former prisoners of war; survivors of |
| 992 | Pearl Harbor; Purple Heart medal recipients; special license |
| 993 | plates; fee.-- |
| 994 | (1)(a) Each owner or lessee of an automobile or truck for |
| 995 | private use or recreational vehicle as specified in s. |
| 996 | 320.08(9)(c) or (d), which is not used for hire or commercial |
| 997 | use, who is a resident of the state and an active or retired |
| 998 | member of the Florida National Guard, a survivor of the attack |
| 999 | on Pearl Harbor, a recipient of the Purple Heart medal, or an |
| 1000 | active or retired member of any branch of the United States |
| 1001 | Armed Forces Reserve shall, upon application to the department, |
| 1002 | accompanied by proof of active membership or retired status in |
| 1003 | the Florida National Guard, proof of membership in the Pearl |
| 1004 | Harbor Survivors Association or proof of active military duty in |
| 1005 | Pearl Harbor on December 7, 1941, proof of being a Purple Heart |
| 1006 | medal recipient, or proof of active or retired membership in any |
| 1007 | branch of the Armed Forces Reserve, and upon payment of the |
| 1008 | license tax for the vehicle as provided in s. 320.08, be issued |
| 1009 | a license plate as provided by s. 320.06, upon which, in lieu of |
| 1010 | the serial numbers prescribed by s. 320.06, shall be stamped the |
| 1011 | words "National Guard," "Pearl Harbor Survivor," "Combat-wounded |
| 1012 | veteran," or "U.S. Reserve," as appropriate, followed by the |
| 1013 | serial number of the license plate. Additionally, the Purple |
| 1014 | Heart plate may have the words "Purple Heart" stamped on the |
| 1015 | plate and the likeness of the Purple Heart medal appearing on |
| 1016 | the plate. |
| 1017 | Section 18. Subsection (15) of section 320.77, Florida |
| 1018 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
| 1019 | 320.77 License required of mobile home dealers.-- |
| 1020 | (15) SURETY BOND,CASH BOND, OR IRREVOCABLE LETTER OF |
| 1021 | CREDIT REQUIRED.-- |
| 1022 | (a) Before any license shall be issued or renewed, the |
| 1023 | applicant or licensee shall deliver to the department a good and |
| 1024 | sufficient surety bond, cash bond, or irrevocable letter of |
| 1025 | credit, executed by the applicant or licensee as principal and |
| 1026 | by a surety company qualified to do business in the state as |
| 1027 | surety. The bond or irrevocable letter of credit shall be in a |
| 1028 | form to be approved by the department and shall be conditioned |
| 1029 | upon the dealer's complying with the conditions of any written |
| 1030 | contract made by the dealer in connection with the sale, |
| 1031 | exchange, or improvement of any mobile home and his or her not |
| 1032 | violating any of the provisions of chapter 319 or this chapter |
| 1033 | in the conduct of the business for which the dealer is licensed. |
| 1034 | The bond or irrevocable letter of credit shall be to the |
| 1035 | department and in favor of any retail customer who shall suffer |
| 1036 | any loss as a result of any violation of the conditions |
| 1037 | hereinabove contained in this section. The bond or irrevocable |
| 1038 | letter of credit shall be for the license period, and a new bond |
| 1039 | or irrevocable letter of credit or a proper continuation |
| 1040 | certificate shall be delivered to the department at the |
| 1041 | beginning of each license period. However, the aggregate |
| 1042 | liability of the surety in any one license year shall in no |
| 1043 | event exceed the sum of such bond, or, in the case of a letter |
| 1044 | of credit, the aggregate liability of the issuing bank shall not |
| 1045 | exceed the sum of the credit. The amount of the bond required |
| 1046 | shall be as follows: |
| 1047 | 1. A single dealer who buys, sells, or deals in mobile |
| 1048 | homes and who has four or fewer supplemental licenses shall |
| 1049 | provide a surety bond, cash bond, or irrevocable letter of |
| 1050 | credit executed by the dealer applicant or licensee in the |
| 1051 | amount of $25,000. |
| 1052 | 2. A single dealer who buys, sells, or deals in mobile |
| 1053 | homes and who has more than four supplemental licenses shall |
| 1054 | provide a surety bond, cash bond, or irrevocable letter of |
| 1055 | credit executed by the dealer applicant or licensee in the |
| 1056 | amount of $50,000. |
| 1057 |
|
| 1058 | For the purposes of this paragraph, any person who buys, sells, |
| 1059 | or deals in both mobile homes and recreational vehicles shall |
| 1060 | provide the same surety bond required of dealers who buy, sell, |
| 1061 | or deal in mobile homes only. |
| 1062 | (b) Surety bonds shall be executed by a surety company |
| 1063 | authorized to do business in the state as surety, and |
| 1064 | irrevocable letters of credit shall be issued by a bank |
| 1065 | authorized to do business in the state as a bank. |
| 1066 | (c) Irrevocable letters of credit shall be engaged by a |
| 1067 | bank as an agreement to honor demands for payment as specified |
| 1068 | in this section. |
| 1069 | (d)(b) The department shall, upon denial, suspension, or |
| 1070 | revocation of any license, notify the surety company of the |
| 1071 | licensee or bank issuing an irrevocable letter of credit for the |
| 1072 | licensee, in writing, that the license has been denied, |
| 1073 | suspended, or revoked and shall state the reason for such |
| 1074 | denial, suspension, or revocation. |
| 1075 | (e)(c) Any surety company that which pays any claim |
| 1076 | against the bond of any licensee or any bank that honors a |
| 1077 | demand for payment as a condition specified in a letter of |
| 1078 | credit of a licensee shall notify the department, in writing, |
| 1079 | that it has paid such action has been taken a claim and shall |
| 1080 | state the amount of the claim or payment. |
| 1081 | (f)(d) Any surety company that which cancels the bond of |
| 1082 | any licensee or any bank that cancels an irrevocable letter of |
| 1083 | credit shall notify the department, in writing, of such |
| 1084 | cancellation, giving reason for the cancellation. |
| 1085 | Section 19. Subsection (6) of section 322.08, Florida |
| 1086 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
| 1087 | 322.08 Application for license.-- |
| 1088 | (6) The application form for a driver's license or |
| 1089 | duplicate thereof shall include language permitting the |
| 1090 | following: |
| 1091 | (a) A voluntary contribution of $5 per applicant, which |
| 1092 | contribution shall be transferred into the Election Campaign |
| 1093 | Financing Trust Fund. |
| 1094 | (b) A voluntary contribution of $1 per applicant, which |
| 1095 | contribution shall be deposited into the Florida Organ and |
| 1096 | Tissue Donor Education and Procurement Trust Fund for organ and |
| 1097 | tissue donor education and for maintaining the organ and tissue |
| 1098 | donor registry. |
| 1099 | (c) A voluntary contribution of $1 per applicant, which |
| 1100 | contribution shall be distributed to the Florida Council of the |
| 1101 | Blind. |
| 1102 | (d) A voluntary contribution of $2 per applicant, which |
| 1103 | shall be distributed to the Hearing Research Institute, |
| 1104 | Incorporated, for the purpose of infant hearing screening in |
| 1105 | Florida. |
| 1106 | (e) A voluntary contribution of $1 per applicant, which |
| 1107 | shall be distributed to the Juvenile Diabetes Foundation |
| 1108 | International. |
| 1109 |
|
| 1110 | A statement providing an explanation of the purpose of the trust |
| 1111 | funds shall also be included. For the purpose of applying the |
| 1112 | service charge provided in s. 215.20, contributions received |
| 1113 | under paragraphs (c), (d), and (e) and under s. 322.18(9)(a) are |
| 1114 | not income of a revenue nature. |
| 1115 | Section 20. Subsection (14) of section 322.2615, Florida |
| 1116 | Statutes, is amended, and subsection (16) is added to that |
| 1117 | section, to read: |
| 1118 | 322.2615 Suspension of license; right to review.-- |
| 1119 | (14)(a) The decision of the department under this section |
| 1120 | may shall not be considered in any trial for a violation of s. |
| 1121 | 316.193, and a nor shall any written statement submitted by a |
| 1122 | person in his or her request for departmental review under this |
| 1123 | section may not be admitted admissible into evidence against him |
| 1124 | or her in any such trial. |
| 1125 | (b) The disposition of any related criminal proceedings |
| 1126 | does shall not affect a suspension for refusal to submit to a |
| 1127 | blood, breath, or urine test, authorized by s. 316.1932 or s. |
| 1128 | 316.1933, imposed under pursuant to this section. |
| 1129 | (16) The department shall invalidate a suspension for |
| 1130 | driving with an unlawful blood-alcohol level or breath-alcohol |
| 1131 | level imposed under this section if the suspended person is |
| 1132 | found not guilty at trial of an underlying violation of s. |
| 1133 | 316.193. |
| 1134 | Section 21. (1) There is created the Manufactured Housing |
| 1135 | Regulatory Study Commission. The study commission shall be |
| 1136 | composed of 11 members who shall be appointed as follows: |
| 1137 | (a) Four members appointed by the Florida Manufactured |
| 1138 | Housing Association, one member representing publicly owned |
| 1139 | manufacturers of manufactured housing, one member representing |
| 1140 | privately owned manufacturers of manufactured housing, and two |
| 1141 | members who are retail sellers of manufactured housing, one of |
| 1142 | whom must also sell residential manufactured buildings approved |
| 1143 | by the Department of Community Affairs. |
| 1144 | (b) Two members from the Senate, appointed by the |
| 1145 | President of the Senate. |
| 1146 | (c) Two members from the House of Representatives, |
| 1147 | appointed by the Speaker of the House of Representatives. |
| 1148 | (d) The secretary of the Department of Community Affairs |
| 1149 | or the secretary's designee. |
| 1150 | (e) The executive director of the Department of Highway |
| 1151 | Safety and Motor Vehicles or the director's designee. |
| 1152 | (f) The commissioner of the Department of Agriculture and |
| 1153 | Consumer Services or the commissioner's designee. |
| 1154 |
|
| 1155 | The commission members representing the departments of Community |
| 1156 | Affairs, Highway Safety and Motor Vehicles, and Agriculture and |
| 1157 | Consumer Services shall serve as ex officio, nonvoting members |
| 1158 | of the study commission. |
| 1159 | (2) The study commission shall review the programs |
| 1160 | regulating manufactured and mobile homes which are currently |
| 1161 | located at the Department of Highway Safety and Motor Vehicles |
| 1162 | and must include a review of the following programs and |
| 1163 | activities: |
| 1164 | (a) The federal construction and inspection programs. |
| 1165 | (b) The installation program, including the regulation and |
| 1166 | inspection functions. |
| 1167 | (c) The Mobile Home and RV Protection Trust Fund. |
| 1168 | (d) The licensing of manufacturers, retailers, and |
| 1169 | installers of manufactured and mobile homes. |
| 1170 | (e) The titling of manufactured and mobile homes. |
| 1171 | (f) Dispute resolution. |
| 1172 |
|
| 1173 | During the course of the study, the study commission must review |
| 1174 | the sources funding the programs to determine if the |
| 1175 | manufactured and mobile home programs are or can be self- |
| 1176 | sustaining. The study commission shall also consider the impact |
| 1177 | that changes in regulation may have on the industry and its |
| 1178 | consumers. |
| 1179 | (3) The study commission shall be administratively |
| 1180 | supported by the staff of the transportation committees of the |
| 1181 | Senate and the House of Representatives. |
| 1182 | (4)(a) The study commission must hold its initial meeting |
| 1183 | no later than August 15, 2005, in Tallahassee. Staff to the |
| 1184 | commission shall schedule and organize the initial meeting. |
| 1185 | Subsequent meetings of the study commission must be held in |
| 1186 | Tallahassee according to a schedule developed by the chair. |
| 1187 | (b) At the initial meeting, the study commission shall |
| 1188 | elect a chair from one of the elected official members. |
| 1189 | (5) The study commission must submit a final report |
| 1190 | setting forth its findings and recommendations to the Governor, |
| 1191 | the President of the Senate, and the Speaker of the House of |
| 1192 | Representatives on or before January 1, 2006. |
| 1193 | (6) Members of the study commission shall serve without |
| 1194 | compensation, but are entitled to be reimbursed for per diem and |
| 1195 | travel expenses under section 112.061, Florida Statutes. |
| 1196 | (7) The study commission terminates after submitting its |
| 1197 | final report but not later than February 15, 2006. |
| 1198 | Section 22. Subsection (3) of section 322.27, Florida |
| 1199 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
| 1200 | 322.27 Authority of department to suspend or revoke |
| 1201 | license.-- |
| 1202 | (3) There is established a point system for evaluation of |
| 1203 | convictions of violations of motor vehicle laws or ordinances, |
| 1204 | and violations of applicable provisions of s. 403.413(6)(b) when |
| 1205 | such violations involve the use of motor vehicles, for the |
| 1206 | determination of the continuing qualification of any person to |
| 1207 | operate a motor vehicle. The department is authorized to suspend |
| 1208 | the license of any person upon showing of its records or other |
| 1209 | good and sufficient evidence that the licensee has been |
| 1210 | convicted of violation of motor vehicle laws or ordinances, or |
| 1211 | applicable provisions of s. 403.413(6)(b), amounting to 12 or |
| 1212 | more points as determined by the point system. The suspension |
| 1213 | shall be for a period of not more than 1 year. |
| 1214 | (a) When a licensee accumulates 12 points within a 12- |
| 1215 | month period, the period of suspension shall be for not more |
| 1216 | than 30 days. |
| 1217 | (b) When a licensee accumulates 18 points, including |
| 1218 | points upon which suspension action is taken under paragraph |
| 1219 | (a), within an 18-month period, the suspension shall be for a |
| 1220 | period of not more than 3 months. |
| 1221 | (c) When a licensee accumulates 24 points, including |
| 1222 | points upon which suspension action is taken under paragraphs |
| 1223 | (a) and (b), within a 36-month period, the suspension shall be |
| 1224 | for a period of not more than 1 year. |
| 1225 | (d) The point system shall have as its basic element a |
| 1226 | graduated scale of points assigning relative values to |
| 1227 | convictions of the following violations: |
| 1228 | 1. Reckless driving, willful and wanton--4 points. |
| 1229 | 2. Leaving the scene of a crash resulting in property |
| 1230 | damage of more than $50--6 points. |
| 1231 | 3. Unlawful speed resulting in a crash--6 points. |
| 1232 | 4. Passing a stopped school bus--4 points. |
| 1233 | 5. Unlawful speed: |
| 1234 | a. Not in excess of 15 miles per hour of lawful or posted |
| 1235 | speed--3 points. |
| 1236 | b. In excess of 15 miles per hour of lawful or posted |
| 1237 | speed--4 points. |
| 1238 | 6. All other moving violations (including parking on a |
| 1239 | highway outside the limits of a municipality)--3 points. |
| 1240 | However, no points shall be imposed for a violation of s. |
| 1241 | 316.0741 or s. 316.2065(12). |
| 1242 | 7. Any moving violation covered above, excluding unlawful |
| 1243 | speed, resulting in a crash--4 points. |
| 1244 | 8. Any conviction under s. 403.413(6)(b) s. 403.413(5)(b)- |
| 1245 | -3 points. |
| 1246 | (e) A conviction in another state of a violation therein |
| 1247 | which, if committed in this state, would be a violation of the |
| 1248 | traffic laws of this state, or a conviction of an offense under |
| 1249 | any federal law substantially conforming to the traffic laws of |
| 1250 | this state, except a violation of s. 322.26, may be recorded |
| 1251 | against a driver on the basis of the same number of points |
| 1252 | received had the conviction been made in a court of this state. |
| 1253 | (f) In computing the total number of points, when the |
| 1254 | licensee reaches the danger zone, the department is authorized |
| 1255 | to send the licensee a warning letter advising that any further |
| 1256 | convictions may result in suspension of his or her driving |
| 1257 | privilege. |
| 1258 | (g) The department shall administer and enforce the |
| 1259 | provisions of this law and may make rules and regulations |
| 1260 | necessary for its administration. |
| 1261 | (h) Three points shall be deducted from the driver history |
| 1262 | record of any person whose driving privilege has been suspended |
| 1263 | only once pursuant to this subsection and has been reinstated, |
| 1264 | if such person has complied with all other requirements of this |
| 1265 | chapter. |
| 1266 | (i) This subsection shall not apply to persons operating a |
| 1267 | nonmotorized vehicle for which a driver's license is not |
| 1268 | required. |
| 1269 | Section 23. Subsections (1), (2), (3), (7), (8), and (10) |
| 1270 | of section 322.61, Florida Statutes, are amended to read: |
| 1271 | 322.61 Disqualification from operating a commercial motor |
| 1272 | vehicle.-- |
| 1273 | (1) A person who, for offenses occurring within a 3-year |
| 1274 | period, is convicted of two of the following serious traffic |
| 1275 | violations or any combination thereof, arising in separate |
| 1276 | incidents committed in a commercial motor vehicle shall, in |
| 1277 | addition to any other applicable penalties, be disqualified from |
| 1278 | operating a commercial motor vehicle for a period of 60 days. A |
| 1279 | person who, for offenses occurring within a 3-year period, is |
| 1280 | convicted of two of the following serious traffic violations, or |
| 1281 | any combination thereof, arising in separate incidents committed |
| 1282 | in a noncommercial motor vehicle shall, in addition to any other |
| 1283 | applicable penalties, be disqualified from operating a |
| 1284 | commercial motor vehicle for a period of 60 days if such |
| 1285 | convictions result in the suspension, revocation, or |
| 1286 | cancellation of the licenseholder's driving privilege: |
| 1287 | (a) A violation of any state or local law relating to |
| 1288 | motor vehicle traffic control, other than a parking violation, a |
| 1289 | weight violation, or a vehicle equipment violation, arising in |
| 1290 | connection with a crash resulting in death or personal injury to |
| 1291 | any person; |
| 1292 | (b) Reckless driving, as defined in s. 316.192; |
| 1293 | (c) Careless driving, as defined in s. 316.1925; |
| 1294 | (d) Fleeing or attempting to elude a law enforcement |
| 1295 | officer, as defined in s. 316.1935; |
| 1296 | (e) Unlawful speed of 15 miles per hour or more above the |
| 1297 | posted speed limit; |
| 1298 | (f) Driving a commercial motor vehicle, owned by such |
| 1299 | person, which is not properly insured; |
| 1300 | (g) Improper lane change, as defined in s. 316.085; or |
| 1301 | (h) Following too closely, as defined in s. 316.0895;. |
| 1302 | (i) Driving a commercial vehicle without obtaining a |
| 1303 | commercial driver's license; |
| 1304 | (j) Driving a commercial vehicle without the proper class |
| 1305 | of commercial driver's license or without the proper |
| 1306 | endorsement; or |
| 1307 | (k) Driving a commercial vehicle without a commercial |
| 1308 | driver's license in possession, as required by s. 322.03. Any |
| 1309 | individual who provides proof to the clerk of the court or |
| 1310 | designated official in the jurisdiction where the citation was |
| 1311 | issued, by the date the individual must appear in court or pay |
| 1312 | any fine for such a violation, that the individual held a valid |
| 1313 | commercial driver's license on the date the citation was issued |
| 1314 | is not guilty of this offense. |
| 1315 | (2)(a) Any person who, for offenses occurring within a 3- |
| 1316 | year period, is convicted of three serious traffic violations |
| 1317 | specified in subsection (1) or any combination thereof, arising |
| 1318 | in separate incidents committed in a commercial motor vehicle |
| 1319 | shall, in addition to any other applicable penalties, including |
| 1320 | but not limited to the penalty provided in subsection (1), be |
| 1321 | disqualified from operating a commercial motor vehicle for a |
| 1322 | period of 120 days. |
| 1323 | (b) A person who, for offenses occurring within a 3-year |
| 1324 | period, is convicted of three serious traffic violations |
| 1325 | specified in subsection (1) or any combination thereof arising |
| 1326 | in separate incidents committed in a noncommercial motor vehicle |
| 1327 | shall, in addition to any other applicable penalties, including, |
| 1328 | but not limited to, the penalty provided in subsection (1), be |
| 1329 | disqualified from operating a commercial motor vehicle for a |
| 1330 | period of 120 days if such convictions result in the suspension, |
| 1331 | revocation, or cancellation of the licenseholder's driving |
| 1332 | privilege. |
| 1333 | (3) Except as provided in subsection (4), any person who |
| 1334 | is convicted of one of the following offenses shall, in addition |
| 1335 | to any other applicable penalties, be disqualified from |
| 1336 | operating a commercial motor vehicle for a period of 1 year: |
| 1337 | (a) Driving a commercial motor vehicle while he or she is |
| 1338 | under the influence of alcohol or a controlled substance; |
| 1339 | (b) Driving a commercial motor vehicle while the alcohol |
| 1340 | concentration of his or her blood, breath, or urine is .04 |
| 1341 | percent or higher; |
| 1342 | (c) Leaving the scene of a crash involving a commercial |
| 1343 | motor vehicle driven by such person; |
| 1344 | (d) Using a commercial motor vehicle in the commission of |
| 1345 | a felony; |
| 1346 | (e) Driving a commercial motor vehicle while in possession |
| 1347 | of a controlled substance; or |
| 1348 | (f) Refusing to submit to a test to determine his or her |
| 1349 | alcohol concentration while driving a commercial motor vehicle;. |
| 1350 | (g) Driving a commercial vehicle while the licenseholder's |
| 1351 | commercial driver's license is suspended, revoked, or canceled |
| 1352 | or while the licenseholder is disqualified from driving a |
| 1353 | commercial vehicle; or |
| 1354 | (h) Causing a fatality through the negligent operation of |
| 1355 | a commercial motor vehicle. |
| 1356 | (7) A person whose privilege to operate a commercial motor |
| 1357 | vehicle is disqualified under this section may, if otherwise |
| 1358 | qualified, be issued a Class D or Class E driver's license, |
| 1359 | pursuant to s. 322.251. |
| 1360 | (8) A driver who is convicted of or otherwise found to |
| 1361 | have committed a violation of an out-of-service order while |
| 1362 | driving a commercial motor vehicle is disqualified as follows: |
| 1363 | (a) Not less than 90 days nor more than 1 year if the |
| 1364 | driver is convicted of or otherwise found to have committed a |
| 1365 | first violation of an out-of-service order. |
| 1366 | (b) Not less than 1 year nor more than 5 years if, for |
| 1367 | offenses occurring during any 10-year period, the driver is |
| 1368 | convicted of or otherwise found to have committed two violations |
| 1369 | of out-of-service orders in separate incidents. |
| 1370 | (c) Not less than 3 years nor more than 5 years if, for |
| 1371 | offenses occurring during any 10-year period, the driver is |
| 1372 | convicted of or otherwise found to have committed three or more |
| 1373 | violations of out-of-service orders in separate incidents. |
| 1374 | (d) Not less than 180 days nor more than 2 years if the |
| 1375 | driver is convicted of or otherwise found to have committed a |
| 1376 | first violation of an out-of-service order while transporting |
| 1377 | hazardous materials required to be placarded under the Hazardous |
| 1378 | Materials Transportation Act, 49 U.S.C. ss. 5101 et seq., or |
| 1379 | while operating motor vehicles designed to transport more than |
| 1380 | 15 passengers, including the driver. A driver is disqualified |
| 1381 | for a period of not less than 3 years nor more than 5 years if, |
| 1382 | for offenses occurring during any 10-year period, the driver is |
| 1383 | convicted of or otherwise found to have committed any subsequent |
| 1384 | violations of out-of-service orders, in separate incidents, |
| 1385 | while transporting hazardous materials required to be placarded |
| 1386 | under the Hazardous Materials Transportation Act 49 U.S.C. ss. |
| 1387 | 5101 et seq., or while operating motor vehicles designed to |
| 1388 | transport more than 15 passengers, including the driver. |
| 1389 | (10)(a) A driver must be disqualified for not less than 60 |
| 1390 | days if the driver is convicted of or otherwise found to have |
| 1391 | committed a first violation of a railroad-highway grade crossing |
| 1392 | violation. |
| 1393 | (b) A driver must be disqualified for not less than 120 |
| 1394 | days if, for offenses occurring during any 3-year period, the |
| 1395 | driver is convicted of or otherwise found to have committed a |
| 1396 | second railroad-highway grade crossing violation in separate |
| 1397 | incidents. |
| 1398 | (c) A driver must be disqualified for not less than 1 year |
| 1399 | if, for offenses occurring during any 3-year period, the driver |
| 1400 | is convicted of or otherwise found to have committed a third or |
| 1401 | subsequent railroad-highway grade crossing violation in separate |
| 1402 | incidents. |
| 1403 | Section 24. Subsection (5) is added to section 321.24, to |
| 1404 | read: |
| 1405 | 321.24 Members of an auxiliary to Florida Highway Patrol.- |
| 1406 | - |
| 1407 | (5) Notwithstanding any other law to the contrary, any |
| 1408 | volunteer highway patrol troop surgeon appointed by the director |
| 1409 | of the Florida Highway Patrol, and any volunteer licensed health |
| 1410 | professional appointed by the director of the Florida Highway |
| 1411 | Patrol to work under the medical direction of a highway patrol |
| 1412 | troop surgeon is considered an employee for purposes of s. |
| 1413 | 768.28(9). |
| 1414 | Section 25. Section 549.102, Florida Statutes, is created |
| 1415 | to read: |
| 1416 | 549.102 Motorsports entertainment complex; overnight |
| 1417 | parking.--Notwithstanding any other law to the contrary, the |
| 1418 | owner of a motorsports entertainment complex may allow temporary |
| 1419 | overnight parking during a motorsports event and the 2 days |
| 1420 | immediately preceding and following such motorsports event |
| 1421 | without any other license or permit as long as the area where |
| 1422 | such temporary overnight parking is allowed meets applicable |
| 1423 | health department requirements other than site requirements. The |
| 1424 | Department of Health, or any other health agency in the state, |
| 1425 | shall not regard such temporary overnight parking as a |
| 1426 | "recreational vehicle park" as described in chapter 513 and the |
| 1427 | administrative code adopted under that chapter. |
| 1428 | Section 26. Subsection (6) of section 261.03, Florida |
| 1429 | Statutes, is amended and subsection (11) is added to that |
| 1430 | section, to read: |
| 1431 | 261.03 Definitions.--As used in this chapter, the term: |
| 1432 | (6) "Off-highway vehicle" means any ATV, two-rider ATV, or |
| 1433 | OHM that is used off the roads or highways of this state for |
| 1434 | recreational purposes and that is not registered and licensed |
| 1435 | for highway use under chapter 320. |
| 1436 | (11) "Two-rider ATV" means any ATV that is specifically |
| 1437 | designed by the manufacturer for a single operator and one |
| 1438 | passenger. |
| 1439 | Section 27. Subsection (84) is added to section 316.003, |
| 1440 | Florida Statutes, to read: |
| 1441 | 316.003 Definitions.--The following words and phrases, |
| 1442 | when used in this chapter, shall have the meanings respectively |
| 1443 | ascribed to them in this section, except where the context |
| 1444 | otherwise requires: |
| 1445 | (84) TRAFFIC SIGNAL PREEMPTION SYSTEM.--Any system or |
| 1446 | device with the capability of activating a control mechanism |
| 1447 | mounted on or near traffic signals which alters a traffic |
| 1448 | signal's timing cycle. |
| 1449 | Section 28. Section 316.0775, Florida Statutes, is amended |
| 1450 | to read: |
| 1451 | 316.0775 Interference with official traffic control |
| 1452 | devices or railroad signs or signals.-- |
| 1453 | (1) A No person may not shall, without lawful authority, |
| 1454 | attempt to or in fact alter, deface, injure, knock down, or |
| 1455 | remove any official traffic control device or any railroad sign |
| 1456 | or signal or any inscription, shield, or insignia thereon, or |
| 1457 | any other part thereof. A violation of this subsection section |
| 1458 | is a criminal violation pursuant to s. 318.17 and shall be |
| 1459 | punishable as set forth in s. 806.13 related to criminal |
| 1460 | mischief and graffiti, beginning on or after July 1, 2000. |
| 1461 | (2) A person may not, without lawful authority, possess or |
| 1462 | use any traffic signal preemption device as defined under s. |
| 1463 | 316.003. A person who violates this subsection commits a moving |
| 1464 | violation, punishable as provided in chapter 318 and shall have |
| 1465 | 4 points assessed against his or her driver's license as set |
| 1466 | forth in s. 322.27. |
| 1467 | Section 29. Section 316.122, Florida Statutes, is amended |
| 1468 | to read: |
| 1469 | 316.122 Vehicle turning left.--The driver of a vehicle |
| 1470 | intending to turn to the left within an intersection or into an |
| 1471 | alley, private road, or driveway shall yield the right-of-way to |
| 1472 | any vehicle approaching from the opposite direction, or vehicles |
| 1473 | lawfully passing on the left of the turning vehicle, which is |
| 1474 | within the intersection or so close thereto as to constitute an |
| 1475 | immediate hazard. A violation of this section is a noncriminal |
| 1476 | traffic infraction, punishable as a moving violation as provided |
| 1477 | in chapter 318. |
| 1478 | Section 30. Section 316.1576, Florida Statutes, is created |
| 1479 | to read: |
| 1480 | 316.1576 Insufficient clearance at a railroad-highway |
| 1481 | grade crossing.-- |
| 1482 | (1) A person may not drive any vehicle through a railroad- |
| 1483 | highway grade crossing that does not have sufficient space to |
| 1484 | drive completely through the crossing without stopping. |
| 1485 | (2) A person may not drive any vehicle through a railroad- |
| 1486 | highway grade crossing that does not have sufficient |
| 1487 | undercarriage clearance to drive completely through the crossing |
| 1488 | without stopping. |
| 1489 | (3) A violation of this section is a noncriminal traffic |
| 1490 | infraction, punishable as a moving violation as provided in |
| 1491 | chapter 318. |
| 1492 | Section 31. Section 316.1577, Florida Statutes, is created |
| 1493 | to read: |
| 1494 | 316.1577 Employer responsibility for violations pertaining |
| 1495 | to railroad-highway grade crossings.-- |
| 1496 | (1) An employer may not knowingly allow, require, permit, |
| 1497 | or authorize a driver to operate a commercial motor vehicle in |
| 1498 | violation of a federal, state, or local law or rule pertaining |
| 1499 | to railroad-highway grade crossings. |
| 1500 | (2) A person who violates subsection (1) is subject to a |
| 1501 | civil penalty of not more than $10,000. |
| 1502 | Section 32. Subsection (2) of section 316.183, Florida |
| 1503 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
| 1504 | 316.183 Unlawful speed.-- |
| 1505 | (2) On all streets or highways, the maximum speed limits |
| 1506 | for all vehicles must be 30 miles per hour in business or |
| 1507 | residence districts, and 55 miles per hour at any time at all |
| 1508 | other locations. However, with respect to a residence district, |
| 1509 | a county or municipality may set a maximum speed limit of 20 or |
| 1510 | 25 miles per hour on local streets and highways after an |
| 1511 | investigation determines that such a limit is reasonable. It is |
| 1512 | not necessary to conduct a separate investigation for each |
| 1513 | residence district. The minimum speed limit on all highways that |
| 1514 | comprise a part of the National System of Interstate and Defense |
| 1515 | Highways and have not fewer than four lanes is 40 miles per |
| 1516 | hour, except that when the posted speed limit is 70 miles per |
| 1517 | hour, the minimum speed limit is 50 miles per hour. |
| 1518 | Section 33. Paragraph (e) of subsection (1) of section |
| 1519 | 316.1932, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: |
| 1520 | 316.1932 Tests for alcohol, chemical substances, or |
| 1521 | controlled substances; implied consent; refusal.-- |
| 1522 | (1) |
| 1523 | (e)1. By applying for a driver's license and by accepting |
| 1524 | and using a driver's license, the person holding the driver's |
| 1525 | license is deemed to have expressed his or her consent to the |
| 1526 | provisions of this section. |
| 1527 | 2. A nonresident or any other person driving in a status |
| 1528 | exempt from the requirements of the driver's license law, by his |
| 1529 | or her act of driving in such exempt status, is deemed to have |
| 1530 | expressed his or her consent to the provisions of this section. |
| 1531 | 3. A warning of the consent provision of this section |
| 1532 | shall be printed above the signature line on each new or renewed |
| 1533 | driver's license. |
| 1534 | Section 34. Subsection (5) of section 316.1936, Florida |
| 1535 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
| 1536 | 316.1936 Possession of open containers of alcoholic |
| 1537 | beverages in vehicles prohibited; penalties.-- |
| 1538 | (5) This section shall not apply to: |
| 1539 | (a) A passenger of a vehicle in which the driver is |
| 1540 | operating the vehicle pursuant to a contract to provide |
| 1541 | transportation for passengers and such driver holds a valid |
| 1542 | commercial driver's license with a passenger endorsement or a |
| 1543 | Class D driver's license issued in accordance with the |
| 1544 | requirements of chapter 322; |
| 1545 | (b) A passenger of a bus in which the driver holds a valid |
| 1546 | commercial driver's license with a passenger endorsement or a |
| 1547 | Class D driver's license issued in accordance with the |
| 1548 | requirements of chapter 322; or |
| 1549 | (c) A passenger of a self-contained motor home which is in |
| 1550 | excess of 21 feet in length. |
| 1551 | Section 35. Paragraphs (a) and (b) of subsection (3) of |
| 1552 | section 316.194, Florida Statutes, are amended to read: |
| 1553 | 316.194 Stopping, standing or parking outside of |
| 1554 | municipalities.-- |
| 1555 | (3)(a) Whenever any police officer or traffic accident |
| 1556 | investigation officer finds a vehicle standing upon a highway in |
| 1557 | violation of any of the foregoing provisions of this section, |
| 1558 | the officer is authorized to move the vehicle, or require the |
| 1559 | driver or other persons in charge of the vehicle to move the |
| 1560 | vehicle same, to a position off the paved or main-traveled part |
| 1561 | of the highway. |
| 1562 | (b) Officers and traffic accident investigation officers |
| 1563 | may are hereby authorized to provide for the removal of any |
| 1564 | abandoned vehicle to the nearest garage or other place of |
| 1565 | safety, cost of such removal to be a lien against motor vehicle, |
| 1566 | when an said abandoned vehicle is found unattended upon a bridge |
| 1567 | or causeway or in any tunnel, or on any public highway in the |
| 1568 | following instances: |
| 1569 | 1. Where such vehicle constitutes an obstruction of |
| 1570 | traffic; |
| 1571 | 2. Where such vehicle has been parked or stored on the |
| 1572 | public right-of-way for a period exceeding 48 hours, in other |
| 1573 | than designated parking areas, and is within 30 feet of the |
| 1574 | pavement edge; and |
| 1575 | 3. Where an operative vehicle has been parked or stored on |
| 1576 | the public right-of-way for a period exceeding 10 days, in other |
| 1577 | than designated parking areas, and is more than 30 feet from the |
| 1578 | pavement edge. However, the agency removing such vehicle shall |
| 1579 | be required to report same to the Department of Highway Safety |
| 1580 | and Motor Vehicles within 24 hours of such removal. |
| 1581 | Section 36. Section 316.1967, Florida Statutes, is amended |
| 1582 | to read: |
| 1583 | 316.1967 Liability for payment of parking ticket |
| 1584 | violations and other parking violations.-- |
| 1585 | (1) The owner of a vehicle is responsible and liable for |
| 1586 | payment of any parking ticket violation unless the owner can |
| 1587 | furnish evidence, when required by this subsection, that the |
| 1588 | vehicle was, at the time of the parking violation, in the care, |
| 1589 | custody, or control of another person. In such instances, the |
| 1590 | owner of the vehicle is required, within a reasonable time after |
| 1591 | notification of the parking violation, to furnish to the |
| 1592 | appropriate law enforcement authorities an affidavit setting |
| 1593 | forth the name, address, and driver's license number of the |
| 1594 | person who leased, rented, or otherwise had the care, custody, |
| 1595 | or control of the vehicle. The affidavit submitted under this |
| 1596 | subsection is admissible in a proceeding charging a parking |
| 1597 | ticket violation and raises the rebuttable presumption that the |
| 1598 | person identified in the affidavit is responsible for payment of |
| 1599 | the parking ticket violation. The owner of a vehicle is not |
| 1600 | responsible for a parking ticket violation if the vehicle |
| 1601 | involved was, at the time, stolen or in the care, custody, or |
| 1602 | control of some person who did not have permission of the owner |
| 1603 | to use the vehicle. The owner of a leased vehicle is not |
| 1604 | responsible for a parking ticket violation and is not required |
| 1605 | to submit an affidavit or the other evidence specified in this |
| 1606 | section, if the vehicle is registered in the name of the person |
| 1607 | who leased the vehicle. |
| 1608 | (2) Any person who is issued a county or municipal parking |
| 1609 | ticket by a parking enforcement specialist or officer is deemed |
| 1610 | to be charged with a noncriminal violation and shall comply with |
| 1611 | the directions on the ticket. If payment is not received or a |
| 1612 | response to the ticket is not made within the time period |
| 1613 | specified thereon, the county court or its traffic violations |
| 1614 | bureau shall notify the registered owner of the vehicle that was |
| 1615 | cited, or the registered lessee when the cited vehicle is |
| 1616 | registered in the name of the person who leased the vehicle, by |
| 1617 | mail to the address given on the motor vehicle registration, of |
| 1618 | the ticket. Mailing the notice to this address constitutes |
| 1619 | notification. Upon notification, the registered owner or |
| 1620 | registered lessee shall comply with the court's directive. |
| 1621 | (3) Any person who fails to satisfy the court's directive |
| 1622 | waives his or her right to pay the applicable civil penalty. |
| 1623 | (4) Any person who elects to appear before a designated |
| 1624 | official to present evidence waives his or her right to pay the |
| 1625 | civil penalty provisions of the ticket. The official, after a |
| 1626 | hearing, shall make a determination as to whether a parking |
| 1627 | violation has been committed and may impose a civil penalty not |
| 1628 | to exceed $100 or the fine amount designated by county |
| 1629 | ordinance, plus court costs. Any person who fails to pay the |
| 1630 | civil penalty within the time allowed by the court is deemed to |
| 1631 | have been convicted of a parking ticket violation, and the court |
| 1632 | shall take appropriate measures to enforce collection of the |
| 1633 | fine. |
| 1634 | (5) Any provision of subsections (2), (3), and (4) to the |
| 1635 | contrary notwithstanding, chapter 318 does not apply to |
| 1636 | violations of county parking ordinances and municipal parking |
| 1637 | ordinances. |
| 1638 | (6) Any county or municipality may provide by ordinance |
| 1639 | that the clerk of the court or the traffic violations bureau |
| 1640 | shall supply the department with a magnetically encoded computer |
| 1641 | tape reel or cartridge or send by other electronic means data |
| 1642 | which is machine readable by the installed computer system at |
| 1643 | the department, listing persons who have three or more |
| 1644 | outstanding parking violations, including violations of s. |
| 1645 | 316.1955. Each county shall provide by ordinance that the clerk |
| 1646 | of the court or the traffic violations bureau shall supply the |
| 1647 | department with a magnetically encoded computer tape reel or |
| 1648 | cartridge or send by other electronic means data that is machine |
| 1649 | readable by the installed computer system at the department, |
| 1650 | listing persons who have any outstanding violations of s. |
| 1651 | 316.1955 or any similar local ordinance that regulates parking |
| 1652 | in spaces designated for use by persons who have disabilities. |
| 1653 | The department shall mark the appropriate registration records |
| 1654 | of persons who are so reported. Section 320.03(8) applies to |
| 1655 | each person whose name appears on the list. |
| 1656 | Section 37. Subsection (2) of section 316.2074, Florida |
| 1657 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
| 1658 | 316.2074 All-terrain vehicles.-- |
| 1659 | (2) As used in this section, the term "all-terrain |
| 1660 | vehicle" means any motorized off-highway vehicle 50 inches or |
| 1661 | less in width, having a dry weight of 900 pounds or less, |
| 1662 | designed to travel on three or more low-pressure tires, having a |
| 1663 | seat designed to be straddled by the operator and handlebars for |
| 1664 | steering control, and intended for use by a single operator with |
| 1665 | no passenger. For the purposes of this section, "all-terrain |
| 1666 | vehicle" also includes any "two-rider ATV" as defined in s. |
| 1667 | 317.0003. |
| 1668 | Section 38. Paragraph (b) of subsection (1) of section |
| 1669 | 316.302, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: |
| 1670 | 316.302 Commercial motor vehicles; safety regulations; |
| 1671 | transporters and shippers of hazardous materials; enforcement.-- |
| 1672 | (1) |
| 1673 | (b) Except as otherwise provided in this section, all |
| 1674 | owners or drivers of commercial motor vehicles that are engaged |
| 1675 | in intrastate commerce are subject to the rules and regulations |
| 1676 | contained in 49 C.F.R. parts 382, 385, and 390-397, with the |
| 1677 | exception of 49 C.F.R. s. 390.5 as it relates to the definition |
| 1678 | of bus, as such rules and regulations existed on October 1, 2004 |
| 1679 | 2002. |
| 1680 | Section 39. Subsection (1) of section 316.605, Florida |
| 1681 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
| 1682 | 316.605 Licensing of vehicles.-- |
| 1683 | (1) Every vehicle, at all times while driven, stopped, or |
| 1684 | parked upon any highways, roads, or streets of this state, shall |
| 1685 | be licensed in the name of the owner thereof in accordance with |
| 1686 | the laws of this state unless such vehicle is not required by |
| 1687 | the laws of this state to be licensed in this state and shall, |
| 1688 | except as otherwise provided in s. 320.0706 for front-end |
| 1689 | registration license plates on truck tractors, display the |
| 1690 | license plate or both of the license plates assigned to it by |
| 1691 | the state, one on the rear and, if two, the other on the front |
| 1692 | of the vehicle, each to be securely fastened to the vehicle |
| 1693 | outside the main body of the vehicle in such manner as to |
| 1694 | prevent the plates from swinging, and with all letters, |
| 1695 | numerals, printing, writing, and other identification marks upon |
| 1696 | the plates regarding the word "Florida," the registration decal, |
| 1697 | and the alphanumeric designation shall be clear and distinct and |
| 1698 | free from defacement, mutilation, grease, and other obscuring |
| 1699 | matter, so that they will be plainly visible and legible at all |
| 1700 | times 100 feet from the rear or front. Nothing shall be placed |
| 1701 | upon the face of a Florida plate except as permitted by law or |
| 1702 | by rule or regulation of a governmental agency. No license |
| 1703 | plates other than those furnished by the state shall be used. |
| 1704 | However, if the vehicle is not required to be licensed in this |
| 1705 | state, the license plates on such vehicle issued by another |
| 1706 | state, by a territory, possession, or district of the United |
| 1707 | States, or by a foreign country, substantially complying with |
| 1708 | the provisions hereof, shall be considered as complying with |
| 1709 | this chapter. A violation of this subsection is a noncriminal |
| 1710 | traffic infraction, punishable as a nonmoving violation as |
| 1711 | provided in chapter 318. |
| 1712 | Section 40. Subsection (4) of section 316.613, Florida |
| 1713 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
| 1714 | 316.613 Child restraint requirements.-- |
| 1715 | (4)(a) It is the legislative intent that all state, |
| 1716 | county, and local law enforcement agencies, and safety councils, |
| 1717 | in recognition of the problems with child death and injury from |
| 1718 | unrestrained occupancy in motor vehicles, conduct a continuing |
| 1719 | safety and public awareness campaign as to the magnitude of the |
| 1720 | problem. |
| 1721 | (b) The department may authorize the expenditure of funds |
| 1722 | for the purchase of promotional items as part of the public |
| 1723 | information and education campaigns provided for in this |
| 1724 | subsection and ss. 316.614, 322.025, and 403.7145. |
| 1725 | Section 41. Section 316.6131, Florida Statutes, is created |
| 1726 | to read: |
| 1727 | 316.6131 Educational expenditures.--The department may |
| 1728 | authorize the expenditure of funds for the purchase of |
| 1729 | educational items as part of the public information and |
| 1730 | education campaigns promoting highway safety and awareness, as |
| 1731 | well as departmental community-based initiatives. Funds may be |
| 1732 | expended for, but are not limited to, educational campaigns |
| 1733 | provided in this chapter, chapters 320 and 322, and s. 403.7145. |
| 1734 | Section 42. Subsection (9) of section 316.650, Florida |
| 1735 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
| 1736 | 316.650 Traffic citations.-- |
| 1737 | (9) Such citations shall not be admissible evidence in any |
| 1738 | trial, except when used as evidence of falsification, forgery, |
| 1739 | uttering, fraud, or perjury, or when used as physical evidence |
| 1740 | resulting from a forensic examination of the citation. |
| 1741 | Section 43. Section 317.0003, Florida Statutes, is |
| 1742 | amended, to read: |
| 1743 | 317.0003 Definitions.--As used in this chapter ss. |
| 1744 | 317.0001-317.0013, the term: |
| 1745 | (1) "ATV" means any motorized off-highway or all-terrain |
| 1746 | vehicle 50 inches or less in width, having a dry weight of 900 |
| 1747 | pounds or less, designed to travel on three or more low-pressure |
| 1748 | tires, having a seat designed to be straddled by the operator |
| 1749 | and handlebars for steering control, and intended for use by a |
| 1750 | single operator and with no passenger. |
| 1751 | (2) "Dealer" means any person authorized by the Department |
| 1752 | of Revenue to buy, sell, resell, or otherwise distribute off- |
| 1753 | highway vehicles. Such person must have a valid sales tax |
| 1754 | certificate of registration issued by the Department of Revenue |
| 1755 | and a valid commercial or occupational license required by any |
| 1756 | county, municipality, or political subdivision of the state in |
| 1757 | which the person operates. |
| 1758 | (3) "Department" means the Department of Highway Safety |
| 1759 | and Motor Vehicles. |
| 1760 | (4) "Florida resident" means a person who has had a |
| 1761 | principal place of domicile in this state for a period of more |
| 1762 | than 6 consecutive months, who has registered to vote in this |
| 1763 | state, who has made a statement of domicile pursuant to s. |
| 1764 | 222.17, or who has filed for homestead tax exemption on property |
| 1765 | in this state. |
| 1766 | (5) "OHM" or "off-highway motorcycle" means any motor |
| 1767 | vehicle used off the roads or highways of this state that has a |
| 1768 | seat or saddle for the use of the rider and is designed to |
| 1769 | travel with not more than two wheels in contact with the ground, |
| 1770 | but excludes a tractor or a moped. |
| 1771 | (6) "Off-highway vehicle" means any ATV, two-rider ATV, or |
| 1772 | OHM that is used off the roads or highways of this state for |
| 1773 | recreational purposes and that is not registered and licensed |
| 1774 | for highway use pursuant to chapter 320. |
| 1775 | (7) "Owner" means a person, other than a lienholder, |
| 1776 | having the property in or title to an off-highway vehicle, |
| 1777 | including a person entitled to the use or possession of an off- |
| 1778 | highway vehicle subject to an interest held by another person, |
| 1779 | reserved or created by agreement and securing payment of |
| 1780 | performance of an obligation, but the term excludes a lessee |
| 1781 | under a lease not intended as security. |
| 1782 | (8) "Public lands" means lands within the state that are |
| 1783 | available for public use and that are owned, operated, or |
| 1784 | managed by a federal, state, county, or municipal governmental |
| 1785 | entity. |
| 1786 | (9) "Two-rider ATV" means any ATV that is specifically |
| 1787 | designed by the manufacturer for a single operator and one |
| 1788 | passenger. |
| 1789 | Section 44. Subsection (1) of section 317.0004, Florida |
| 1790 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
| 1791 | 317.0004 Administration of off-highway vehicle titling |
| 1792 | laws; records.-- |
| 1793 | (1) The administration of off-highway vehicle titling laws |
| 1794 | in this chapter ss. 317.0001-317.0013 is under the Department of |
| 1795 | Highway Safety and Motor Vehicles, which shall provide for the |
| 1796 | issuing, handling, and recording of all off-highway vehicle |
| 1797 | titling applications and certificates, including the receipt and |
| 1798 | accounting of off-highway vehicle titling fees. The provisions |
| 1799 | of chapter 319 are applicable to this chapter, unless otherwise |
| 1800 | explicitly stated. |
| 1801 | Section 45. Section 317.0005, Florida Statutes, is amended |
| 1802 | to read: |
| 1803 | 317.0005 Rules, forms, and notices.-- |
| 1804 | (1) The department may adopt rules pursuant to ss. |
| 1805 | 120.536(1) and 120.54, which pertain to off-highway vehicle |
| 1806 | titling, in order to implement the provisions of this chapter |
| 1807 | ss. 317.0001-317.0013 conferring duties upon it. |
| 1808 | (2) The department shall prescribe and provide suitable |
| 1809 | forms for applications and other notices and forms necessary to |
| 1810 | administer the provisions of this chapter ss. 317.0001-317.0013. |
| 1811 | Section 46. Subsection (1) of section 317.0006, Florida |
| 1812 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
| 1813 | 317.0006 Certificate of title required.-- |
| 1814 | (1) Any off-highway vehicle that is purchased by a |
| 1815 | resident of this state after the effective date of this act or |
| 1816 | that is owned by a resident and is operated on the public lands |
| 1817 | of this state must be titled pursuant to this chapter ss. |
| 1818 | 317.0001-317.0013. |
| 1819 | Section 47. Subsection (6) is added to section 317.0007, |
| 1820 | Florida Statutes, to read: |
| 1821 | 317.0007 Application for and issuance of certificate of |
| 1822 | title.-- |
| 1823 | (6) In addition to a certificate of title, the department |
| 1824 | may issue a validation sticker to be placed on the off-highway |
| 1825 | vehicle as proof of the issuance of title required pursuant to |
| 1826 | s. 317.0006(1). A validation sticker that is lost or destroyed |
| 1827 | may, upon application, be replaced by the department or county |
| 1828 | tax collector. The department and county tax collector may |
| 1829 | charge and deposit the fees established in ss. 320.03(5), |
| 1830 | 320.031, and 320.04 for all original and replacement decals. |
| 1831 | Section 48. Subsection (2) of section 317.0008, Florida |
| 1832 | Statutes, is repealed. |
| 1833 | Section 49. Section 317.0010, Florida Statutes, is amended |
| 1834 | to read: |
| 1835 | 317.0010 Disposition of fees.--The department shall |
| 1836 | deposit all funds received under this chapter ss. 317.0001- |
| 1837 | 317.0013, less administrative costs of $2 per title transaction, |
| 1838 | into the Incidental Trust Fund of the Division of Forestry of |
| 1839 | the Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services. |
| 1840 | Section 50. Subsection (3) of section 317.0012, Florida |
| 1841 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
| 1842 | 317.0012 Crimes relating to certificates of title; |
| 1843 | penalties.-- |
| 1844 | (3) It is unlawful to: |
| 1845 | (a) Alter or forge any certificate of title to an off- |
| 1846 | highway vehicle or any assignment thereof or any cancellation of |
| 1847 | any lien on an off-highway vehicle. |
| 1848 | (b) Retain or use such certificate, assignment, or |
| 1849 | cancellation knowing that it has been altered or forged. |
| 1850 | (c) Use a false or fictitious name, give a false or |
| 1851 | fictitious address, or make any false statement in any |
| 1852 | application or affidavit required by this chapter ss. 317.0001- |
| 1853 | 317.0013 or in a bill of sale or sworn statement of ownership or |
| 1854 | otherwise commit a fraud in any application. |
| 1855 | (d) Knowingly obtain goods, services, credit, or money by |
| 1856 | means of an invalid, duplicate, fictitious, forged, counterfeit, |
| 1857 | stolen, or unlawfully obtained certificate of title, bill of |
| 1858 | sale, or other indicia of ownership of an off-highway vehicle. |
| 1859 | (e) Knowingly obtain goods, services, credit, or money by |
| 1860 | means of a certificate of title to an off-highway vehicle which |
| 1861 | certificate is required by law to be surrendered to the |
| 1862 | department. |
| 1863 |
|
| 1864 | Any person who violates this subsection commits a felony of the |
| 1865 | third degree, punishable as provided in s. 775.082, s. 775.083, |
| 1866 | or s. 775.084. A violation of this subsection with respect to |
| 1867 | any off-highway vehicle makes such off-highway vehicle |
| 1868 | contraband which may be seized by a law enforcement agency and |
| 1869 | forfeited under ss. 932.701-932.704. |
| 1870 | Section 51. Section 317.0013, Florida Statutes, is amended |
| 1871 | to read: |
| 1872 | 317.0013 Nonmoving traffic violations.--Any person who |
| 1873 | fails to comply with any provision of this chapter ss. 317.0001- |
| 1874 | 317.0012 for which a penalty is not otherwise provided commits a |
| 1875 | nonmoving traffic violation, punishable as provided in s. |
| 1876 | 318.18. |
| 1877 | Section 52. Section 317.0014, Florida Statutes, is created |
| 1878 | to read: |
| 1879 | 317.0014 Certificate of title; issuance in duplicate; |
| 1880 | delivery; liens and encumbrances.-- |
| 1881 | (1) The department shall assign a number to each |
| 1882 | certificate of title and shall issue each certificate of title |
| 1883 | and each corrected certificate in duplicate. The database record |
| 1884 | shall serve as the duplicate title certificate required in this |
| 1885 | section. One printed copy may be retained on file by the |
| 1886 | department. |
| 1887 | (2) A duly authorized person shall sign the original |
| 1888 | certificate of title and each corrected certificate and, if |
| 1889 | there are no liens or encumbrances on the off-highway vehicle, |
| 1890 | as shown in the records of the department or as shown in the |
| 1891 | application, shall deliver the certificate to the applicant or |
| 1892 | to another person as directed by the applicant or person, agent, |
| 1893 | or attorney submitting the application. If there are one or more |
| 1894 | liens or encumbrances on the off-highway vehicle, the |
| 1895 | certificate shall be delivered by the department to the first |
| 1896 | lienholder as shown by department records or to the owner as |
| 1897 | indicated in the notice of lien filed by the first lienholder. |
| 1898 | If the notice of lien filed by the first lienholder indicates |
| 1899 | that the certificate should be delivered to the first |
| 1900 | lienholder, the department shall deliver to the first |
| 1901 | lienholder, along with the certificate, a form to be |
| 1902 | subsequently used by the lienholder as a satisfaction. If the |
| 1903 | notice of lien filed by the first lienholder directs the |
| 1904 | certificate of title to be delivered to the owner, then, upon |
| 1905 | delivery of the certificate of title by the department to the |
| 1906 | owner, the department shall deliver to the first lienholder |
| 1907 | confirmation of the receipt of the notice of lien and the date |
| 1908 | the certificate of title was issued to the owner at the owner's |
| 1909 | address shown on the notice of lien and a form to be |
| 1910 | subsequently used by the lienholder as a satisfaction. If the |
| 1911 | application for certificate shows the name of a first lienholder |
| 1912 | different from the name of the first lienholder as shown by the |
| 1913 | records of the department, the certificate may not be issued to |
| 1914 | any person until after all parties who appear to hold a lien and |
| 1915 | the applicant for the certificate have been notified of the |
| 1916 | conflict in writing by the department by certified mail. If the |
| 1917 | parties do not amicably resolve the conflict within 10 days |
| 1918 | after the date the notice was mailed, the department shall serve |
| 1919 | notice in writing by certified mail on all persons appearing to |
| 1920 | hold liens on that particular vehicle, including the applicant |
| 1921 | for the certificate, to show cause within 15 days following the |
| 1922 | date the notice is mailed as to why it should not issue and |
| 1923 | deliver the certificate to the person indicated in the notice of |
| 1924 | lien filed by the lienholder whose name appears in the |
| 1925 | application as the first lienholder without showing any lien or |
| 1926 | liens as outstanding other than those appearing in the |
| 1927 | application or those that have been filed subsequent to the |
| 1928 | filing of the application for the certificate. If, within the |
| 1929 | 15-day period, any person other than the lienholder shown in the |
| 1930 | application or a party filing a subsequent lien, in answer to |
| 1931 | the notice to show cause, appears in person or by a |
| 1932 | representative, or responds in writing, and files a written |
| 1933 | statement under oath that his or her lien on that particular |
| 1934 | vehicle is still outstanding, the department may not issue the |
| 1935 | certificate to anyone until after the conflict has been settled |
| 1936 | by the lien claimants involved or by a court of competent |
| 1937 | jurisdiction. If the conflict is not settled amicably within 10 |
| 1938 | days after the final date for filing an answer to the notice to |
| 1939 | show cause, the complaining party shall have 10 days in which to |
| 1940 | obtain a ruling, or a stay order, from a court of competent |
| 1941 | jurisdiction. If a ruling or stay order is not issued and served |
| 1942 | on the department within the 10-day period, it shall issue the |
| 1943 | certificate showing no liens except those shown in the |
| 1944 | application or thereafter filed to the original applicant if |
| 1945 | there are no liens shown in the application and none are |
| 1946 | thereafter filed, or to the person indicated in the notice of |
| 1947 | lien filed by the lienholder whose name appears in the |
| 1948 | application as the first lienholder if there are liens shown in |
| 1949 | the application or thereafter filed. A duplicate certificate or |
| 1950 | corrected certificate shall show only the lien or liens as shown |
| 1951 | in the application and any subsequently filed liens that may be |
| 1952 | outstanding. |
| 1953 | (3) Except as provided in subsection (4), the certificate |
| 1954 | of title shall be retained by the first lienholder or the owner |
| 1955 | as indicated in the notice of lien filed by the first |
| 1956 | lienholder. If the first lienholder is in possession of the |
| 1957 | certificate, the first lienholder is entitled to retain the |
| 1958 | certificate until the first lien is satisfied. |
| 1959 | (4) If the owner of the vehicle, as shown on the title |
| 1960 | certificate, desires to place a second or subsequent lien or |
| 1961 | encumbrance against the vehicle when the title certificate is in |
| 1962 | the possession of the first lienholder, the owner shall send a |
| 1963 | written request to the first lienholder by certified mail, and |
| 1964 | the first lienholder shall forward the certificate to the |
| 1965 | department for endorsement. If the title certificate is in the |
| 1966 | possession of the owner, the owner shall forward the certificate |
| 1967 | to the department for endorsement. The department shall return |
| 1968 | the certificate to either the first lienholder or to the owner, |
| 1969 | as indicated in the notice of lien filed by the first |
| 1970 | lienholder, after endorsing the second or subsequent lien on the |
| 1971 | certificate and on the duplicate. If the first lienholder or |
| 1972 | owner fails, neglects, or refuses to forward the certificate of |
| 1973 | title to the department within 10 days after the date of the |
| 1974 | owner's request, the department, on the written request of the |
| 1975 | subsequent lienholder or an assignee of the lien, shall demand |
| 1976 | of the first lienholder the return of the certificate for the |
| 1977 | notation of the second or subsequent lien or encumbrance. |
| 1978 | (5)(a) Upon satisfaction of any first lien or encumbrance |
| 1979 | recorded by the department, the owner of the vehicle, as shown |
| 1980 | on the title certificate, or the person satisfying the lien is |
| 1981 | entitled to demand and receive from the lienholder a |
| 1982 | satisfaction of the lien. If the lienholder, upon satisfaction |
| 1983 | of the lien and upon demand, fails or refuses to furnish a |
| 1984 | satisfaction of the lien within 30 days after demand, he or she |
| 1985 | is liable for all costs, damages, and expenses, including |
| 1986 | reasonable attorney's fees, lawfully incurred by the titled |
| 1987 | owner or person satisfying the lien in any suit brought in this |
| 1988 | state for cancellation of the lien. The lienholder receiving |
| 1989 | final payment as defined in s. 674.215 shall mail or otherwise |
| 1990 | deliver a lien satisfaction and the certificate of title |
| 1991 | indicating the satisfaction within 10 working days after receipt |
| 1992 | of final payment or notify the person satisfying the lien that |
| 1993 | the title is not available within 10 working days after receipt |
| 1994 | of final payment. If the lienholder is unable to provide the |
| 1995 | certificate of title and notifies the person of such, the |
| 1996 | lienholder shall provide a lien satisfaction and is responsible |
| 1997 | for the cost of a duplicate title, including expedited title |
| 1998 | charges as provided in s. 317.0016. This paragraph does not |
| 1999 | apply to electronic transactions under subsection (8). |
| 2000 | (b) Following satisfaction of a lien, the lienholder shall |
| 2001 | enter a satisfaction thereof in the space provided on the face |
| 2002 | of the certificate of title. If the certificate of title was |
| 2003 | retained by the owner, the owner shall, within 5 days after |
| 2004 | satisfaction of the lien, deliver the certificate of title to |
| 2005 | the lienholder and the lienholder shall enter a satisfaction |
| 2006 | thereof in the space provided on the face of the certificate of |
| 2007 | title. If no subsequent liens are shown on the certificate of |
| 2008 | title, the certificate shall be delivered by the lienholder to |
| 2009 | the person satisfying the lien or encumbrance and an executed |
| 2010 | satisfaction on a form provided by the department shall be |
| 2011 | forwarded to the department by the lienholder within 10 days |
| 2012 | after satisfaction of the lien. |
| 2013 | (c) If the certificate of title shows a subsequent lien |
| 2014 | not then being discharged, an executed satisfaction of the first |
| 2015 | lien shall be delivered by the lienholder to the person |
| 2016 | satisfying the lien and the certificate of title showing |
| 2017 | satisfaction of the first lien shall be forwarded by the |
| 2018 | lienholder to the department within 10 days after satisfaction |
| 2019 | of the lien. |
| 2020 | (d) If, upon receipt of a title certificate showing |
| 2021 | satisfaction of the first lien, the department determines from |
| 2022 | its records that there are no subsequent liens or encumbrances |
| 2023 | upon the vehicle, the department shall forward to the owner, as |
| 2024 | shown on the face of the title, a corrected certificate showing |
| 2025 | no liens or encumbrances. If there is a subsequent lien not |
| 2026 | being discharged, the certificate of title shall be reissued |
| 2027 | showing the second or subsequent lienholder as the first |
| 2028 | lienholder and shall be delivered to either the new first |
| 2029 | lienholder or to the owner as indicated in the notice of lien |
| 2030 | filed by the new first lienholder. If the certificate of title |
| 2031 | is to be retained by the first lienholder on the reissued |
| 2032 | certificate, the first lienholder is entitled to retain the |
| 2033 | certificate of title except as provided in subsection (4) until |
| 2034 | his or her lien is satisfied. Upon satisfaction of the lien, the |
| 2035 | lienholder is subject to the procedures required of a first |
| 2036 | lienholder by subsection (4) and this subsection. |
| 2037 | (6) When the original certificate of title cannot be |
| 2038 | returned to the department by the lienholder and evidence |
| 2039 | satisfactory to the department is produced that all liens or |
| 2040 | encumbrances have been satisfied, upon application by the owner |
| 2041 | for a duplicate copy of the certificate upon the form prescribed |
| 2042 | by the department, accompanied by the fee prescribed in this |
| 2043 | chapter, a duplicate copy of the certificate of title, without |
| 2044 | statement of liens or encumbrances, shall be issued by the |
| 2045 | department and delivered to the owner. |
| 2046 | (7) Any person who fails, within 10 days after receipt of |
| 2047 | a demand by the department by certified mail, to return a |
| 2048 | certificate of title to the department as required by subsection |
| 2049 | (4) or who, upon satisfaction of a lien, fails within 10 days |
| 2050 | after receipt of such demand to forward the appropriate document |
| 2051 | to the department as required by paragraph (5)(b) or paragraph |
| 2052 | (5)(c) commits a misdemeanor of the second degree, punishable as |
| 2053 | provided in s. 775.082 or s. 775.083. |
| 2054 | (8) Notwithstanding any requirements in this section or in |
| 2055 | s. 319.27 indicating that a lien on a vehicle shall be noted on |
| 2056 | the face of the Florida certificate of title, if there are one |
| 2057 | or more liens or encumbrances on the off-highway vehicle, the |
| 2058 | department may electronically transmit the lien to the first |
| 2059 | lienholder and notify the first lienholder of any additional |
| 2060 | liens. Subsequent lien satisfactions may be electronically |
| 2061 | transmitted to the department and must include the name and |
| 2062 | address of the person or entity satisfying the lien. When |
| 2063 | electronic transmission of liens and lien satisfactions are |
| 2064 | used, the issuance of a certificate of title may be waived until |
| 2065 | the last lien is satisfied and a clear certificate of title is |
| 2066 | issued to the owner of the vehicle. |
| 2067 | (9) In sending any notice, the department is required to |
| 2068 | use only the last known address, as shown by its records. |
| 2069 | Section 53. Section 317.0015, Florida Statutes, is created |
| 2070 | to read: |
| 2071 | 317.0015 Application of law.--Sections 319.235, 319.241, |
| 2072 | 319.25, 319.27, 319.28, and 319.40 apply to all off-highway |
| 2073 | vehicles that are required to be titled under this chapter. |
| 2074 | Section 54. Section 317.0016, Florida Statutes, is created |
| 2075 | to read: |
| 2076 | 317.0016 Expedited service; applications; fees.--The |
| 2077 | department shall provide, through its agents and for use by the |
| 2078 | public, expedited service on title transfers, title issuances, |
| 2079 | duplicate titles, recordation of liens, and certificates of |
| 2080 | repossession. A fee of $7 shall be charged for this service, |
| 2081 | which is in addition to the fees imposed by ss. 317.0007 and |
| 2082 | 317.0008, and $3.50 of this fee shall be retained by the |
| 2083 | processing agency. All remaining fees shall be deposited in the |
| 2084 | Incidental Trust Fund of the Division of Forestry of the |
| 2085 | Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services. Application for |
| 2086 | expedited service may be made by mail or in person. The |
| 2087 | department shall issue each title applied for pursuant to this |
| 2088 | section within 5 working days after receipt of the application |
| 2089 | except for an application for a duplicate title certificate |
| 2090 | covered by s. 317.0008(3), in which case the title must be |
| 2091 | issued within 5 working days after compliance with the |
| 2092 | department's verification requirements. |
| 2093 | Section 55. Section 317.0017, Florida Statutes, is created |
| 2094 | to read: |
| 2095 | 317.0017 Offenses involving vehicle identification |
| 2096 | numbers, applications, certificates, papers; penalty.-- |
| 2097 | (1) A person may not: |
| 2098 | (a) Alter or forge any certificate of title to an off- |
| 2099 | highway vehicle or any assignment thereof or any cancellation of |
| 2100 | any lien on an off-highway vehicle. |
| 2101 | (b) Retain or use such certificate, assignment, or |
| 2102 | cancellation knowing that it has been altered or forged. |
| 2103 | (c) Procure or attempt to procure a certificate of title |
| 2104 | to an off-highway vehicle, or pass or attempt to pass a |
| 2105 | certificate of title or any assignment thereof to an off-highway |
| 2106 | vehicle, knowing or having reason to believe that the off- |
| 2107 | highway vehicle has been stolen. |
| 2108 | (d) Possess, sell or offer for sale, conceal, or dispose |
| 2109 | of in this state an off-highway vehicle, or major component part |
| 2110 | thereof, on which any motor number or vehicle identification |
| 2111 | number affixed by the manufacturer or by a state agency has been |
| 2112 | destroyed, removed, covered, altered, or defaced, with knowledge |
| 2113 | of such destruction, removal, covering, alteration, or |
| 2114 | defacement, except as provided in s. 319.30(4). |
| 2115 | (e) Use a false or fictitious name, give a false or |
| 2116 | fictitious address, or make any false statement in any |
| 2117 | application or affidavit required under this chapter or in a |
| 2118 | bill of sale or sworn statement of ownership or otherwise commit |
| 2119 | a fraud in any application. |
| 2120 | (2) A person may not knowingly obtain goods, services, |
| 2121 | credit, or money by means of an invalid, duplicate, fictitious, |
| 2122 | forged, counterfeit, stolen, or unlawfully obtained certificate |
| 2123 | of title, registration, bill of sale, or other indicia of |
| 2124 | ownership of an off-highway vehicle. |
| 2125 | (3) A person may not knowingly obtain goods, services, |
| 2126 | credit, or money by means of a certificate of title to an off- |
| 2127 | highway vehicle, which certificate is required by law to be |
| 2128 | surrendered to the department. |
| 2129 | (4) A person may not knowingly and with intent to defraud |
| 2130 | have in his or her possession, sell, offer to sell, counterfeit, |
| 2131 | or supply a blank, forged, fictitious, counterfeit, stolen, or |
| 2132 | fraudulently or unlawfully obtained certificate of title, bill |
| 2133 | of sale, or other indicia of ownership of an off-highway vehicle |
| 2134 | or conspire to do any of the foregoing. |
| 2135 | (5) A person, firm, or corporation may not knowingly |
| 2136 | possess, manufacture, sell or exchange, offer to sell or |
| 2137 | exchange, supply in blank, or give away any counterfeit |
| 2138 | manufacturer's or state-assigned identification number plates or |
| 2139 | serial plates or any decal used for the purpose of identifying |
| 2140 | an off-highway vehicle. An officer, agent, or employee of any |
| 2141 | person, firm, or corporation, or any person may not authorize, |
| 2142 | direct, aid in exchange, or give away, or conspire to authorize, |
| 2143 | direct, aid in exchange, or give away, such counterfeit |
| 2144 | manufacturer's or state-assigned identification number plates or |
| 2145 | serial plates or any decal. However, this subsection does not |
| 2146 | apply to any approved replacement manufacturer's or state- |
| 2147 | assigned identification number plates or serial plates or any |
| 2148 | decal issued by the department or any state. |
| 2149 | (6) A person who violates any provision of this section |
| 2150 | commits a felony of the third degree, punishable as provided in |
| 2151 | s. 775.082, s. 775.083, or s. 775.084. Any off-highway vehicle |
| 2152 | used in violation of this section constitutes contraband that |
| 2153 | may be seized by a law enforcement agency and that is subject to |
| 2154 | forfeiture proceedings pursuant to ss. 932.701-932.704. This |
| 2155 | section is not exclusive of any other penalties prescribed by |
| 2156 | any existing or future laws for the larceny or unauthorized |
| 2157 | taking of off-highway vehicles, but is supplementary thereto. |
| 2158 | Section 56. Section 317.0018, Florida Statutes, is created |
| 2159 | to read: |
| 2160 | 317.0018 Transfer without delivery of certificate; |
| 2161 | operation or use without certificate; failure to surrender; |
| 2162 | other violations.--Except as otherwise provided in this chapter, |
| 2163 | any person who: |
| 2164 | (1) Purports to sell or transfer an off-highway vehicle |
| 2165 | without delivering to the purchaser or transferee of the vehicle |
| 2166 | a certificate of title to the vehicle duly assigned to the |
| 2167 | purchaser as provided in this chapter; |
| 2168 | (2) Operates or uses in this state an off-highway vehicle |
| 2169 | for which a certificate of title is required without the |
| 2170 | certificate having been obtained in accordance with this |
| 2171 | chapter, or upon which the certificate of title has been |
| 2172 | canceled; |
| 2173 | (3) Fails to surrender a certificate of title upon |
| 2174 | cancellation of the certificate by the department and notice |
| 2175 | thereof as prescribed in this chapter; |
| 2176 | (4) Fails to surrender the certificate of title to the |
| 2177 | department as provided in this chapter in the case of the |
| 2178 | destruction, dismantling, or change of an off-highway vehicle in |
| 2179 | such respect that it is not the off-highway vehicle described in |
| 2180 | the certificate of title; or |
| 2181 | (5) Violates any other provision of this chapter or a |
| 2182 | lawful rule adopted pursuant to this chapter; |
| 2183 |
|
| 2184 | shall be fined not more than $500 or imprisoned for not more |
| 2185 | than 6 months, or both, for each offense, unless otherwise |
| 2186 | specified. |
| 2187 | Section 57. Subsections (7), (9), and (10) of section |
| 2188 | 318.14, Florida Statutes, are amended to read: |
| 2189 | 318.14 Noncriminal traffic infractions; exception; |
| 2190 | procedures.-- |
| 2191 | (7)(a) The official having jurisdiction over the |
| 2192 | infraction shall certify to the department within 10 days after |
| 2193 | payment of the civil penalty that the defendant has admitted to |
| 2194 | the infraction. If the charge results in a hearing, the |
| 2195 | official having jurisdiction shall certify to the department the |
| 2196 | final disposition within 10 days after of the hearing. All |
| 2197 | dispositions returned to the county requiring a correction shall |
| 2198 | be resubmitted to the department within 10 days after the |
| 2199 | notification of the error. |
| 2200 | (b) If the official having jurisdiction over the traffic |
| 2201 | infraction submits the final disposition to the department more |
| 2202 | than 180 days after the final hearing or after payment of the |
| 2203 | civil penalty, the department may modify any resulting |
| 2204 | suspension or revocation action to begin as if the citation were |
| 2205 | reported in a timely manner. |
| 2206 | (9) Any person who does not hold a commercial driver's |
| 2207 | license and who is cited for an infraction under this section |
| 2208 | other than a violation of s. 320.0605, s. 320.07(3)(a) or (b), |
| 2209 | s. 322.065, s. 322.15(1), s. 322.61, or s. 322.62 may, in lieu |
| 2210 | of a court appearance, elect to attend in the location of his or |
| 2211 | her choice within this state a basic driver improvement course |
| 2212 | approved by the Department of Highway Safety and Motor Vehicles. |
| 2213 | In such a case, adjudication must be withheld; points, as |
| 2214 | provided by s. 322.27, may not be assessed; and the civil |
| 2215 | penalty that is imposed by s. 318.18(3) must be reduced by 18 |
| 2216 | percent; however, a person may not make an election under this |
| 2217 | subsection if the person has made an election under this |
| 2218 | subsection in the preceding 12 months. A person may make no more |
| 2219 | than five elections under this subsection. The requirement for |
| 2220 | community service under s. 318.18(8) is not waived by a plea of |
| 2221 | nolo contendere or by the withholding of adjudication of guilt |
| 2222 | by a court. |
| 2223 | (10)(a) Any person who does not hold a commercial driver's |
| 2224 | license and who is cited for an offense listed under this |
| 2225 | subsection may, in lieu of payment of fine or court appearance, |
| 2226 | elect to enter a plea of nolo contendere and provide proof of |
| 2227 | compliance to the clerk of the court or authorized operator of a |
| 2228 | traffic violations bureau. In such case, adjudication shall be |
| 2229 | withheld; however, no election shall be made under this |
| 2230 | subsection if such person has made an election under this |
| 2231 | subsection in the 12 months preceding election hereunder. No |
| 2232 | person may make more than three elections under this subsection. |
| 2233 | This subsection applies to the following offenses: |
| 2234 | 1. Operating a motor vehicle without a valid driver's |
| 2235 | license in violation of the provisions of s. 322.03, s. 322.065, |
| 2236 | or s. 322.15(1), or operating a motor vehicle with a license |
| 2237 | which has been suspended for failure to appear, failure to pay |
| 2238 | civil penalty, or failure to attend a driver improvement course |
| 2239 | pursuant to s. 322.291. |
| 2240 | 2. Operating a motor vehicle without a valid registration |
| 2241 | in violation of s. 320.0605, s. 320.07, or s. 320.131. |
| 2242 | 3. Operating a motor vehicle in violation of s. 316.646. |
| 2243 | (b) Any person cited for an offense listed in this |
| 2244 | subsection shall present proof of compliance prior to the |
| 2245 | scheduled court appearance date. For the purposes of this |
| 2246 | subsection, proof of compliance shall consist of a valid, |
| 2247 | renewed, or reinstated driver's license or registration |
| 2248 | certificate and proper proof of maintenance of security as |
| 2249 | required by s. 316.646. Notwithstanding waiver of fine, any |
| 2250 | person establishing proof of compliance shall be assessed court |
| 2251 | costs of $22, except that a person charged with violation of s. |
| 2252 | 316.646(1)-(3) may be assessed court costs of $7. One dollar of |
| 2253 | such costs shall be remitted to the Department of Revenue for |
| 2254 | deposit into the Child Welfare Training Trust Fund of the |
| 2255 | Department of Children and Family Services. One dollar of such |
| 2256 | costs shall be distributed to the Department of Juvenile Justice |
| 2257 | for deposit into the Juvenile Justice Training Trust Fund. |
| 2258 | Twelve dollars of such costs shall be distributed to the |
| 2259 | municipality and $8 shall be deposited by the clerk of the court |
| 2260 | into the fine and forfeiture fund established pursuant to s. |
| 2261 | 142.01, if the offense was committed within the municipality. If |
| 2262 | the offense was committed in an unincorporated area of a county |
| 2263 | or if the citation was for a violation of s. 316.646(1)-(3), the |
| 2264 | entire amount shall be deposited by the clerk of the court into |
| 2265 | the fine and forfeiture fund established pursuant to s. 142.01, |
| 2266 | except for the moneys to be deposited into the Child Welfare |
| 2267 | Training Trust Fund and the Juvenile Justice Training Trust |
| 2268 | Fund. This subsection shall not be construed to authorize the |
| 2269 | operation of a vehicle without a valid driver's license, without |
| 2270 | a valid vehicle tag and registration, or without the maintenance |
| 2271 | of required security. |
| 2272 | Section 58. Subsection (6) of section 319.23, Florida |
| 2273 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
| 2274 | 319.23 Application for, and issuance of, certificate of |
| 2275 | title.-- |
| 2276 | (6) In the case of the sale of a motor vehicle or mobile |
| 2277 | home by a licensed dealer to a general purchaser, the |
| 2278 | certificate of title shall be obtained in the name of the |
| 2279 | purchaser by the dealer upon application signed by the |
| 2280 | purchaser, and in each other case such certificate shall be |
| 2281 | obtained by the purchaser. In each case of transfer of a motor |
| 2282 | vehicle or mobile home, the application for certificate of |
| 2283 | title, or corrected certificate, or assignment or reassignment, |
| 2284 | shall be filed within 30 days from the delivery of such motor |
| 2285 | vehicle or mobile home to the purchaser. An applicant shall be |
| 2286 | required to pay a fee of $10, in addition to all other fees and |
| 2287 | penalties required by law, for failing to file such application |
| 2288 | within the specified time. When a licensed dealer acquires a |
| 2289 | motor vehicle or mobile home as a trade-in, the dealer must file |
| 2290 | with the department, within 30 days, a notice of sale signed by |
| 2291 | the seller. The department shall update its database for that |
| 2292 | title record to indicate "sold." A licensed dealer need not |
| 2293 | apply for a certificate of title for any motor vehicle or mobile |
| 2294 | home in stock acquired for stock purposes except as provided in |
| 2295 | s. 319.225. |
| 2296 | Section 59. Subsections (2) and (3) of section 319.27, |
| 2297 | Florida Statutes, are amended to read: |
| 2298 | 319.27 Notice of lien on motor vehicles or mobile homes; |
| 2299 | notation on certificate; recording of lien.-- |
| 2300 | (2) No lien for purchase money or as security for a debt |
| 2301 | in the form of a security agreement, retain title contract, |
| 2302 | conditional bill of sale, chattel mortgage, or other similar |
| 2303 | instrument or any other nonpossessory lien, including a lien for |
| 2304 | child support, upon a motor vehicle or mobile home upon which a |
| 2305 | Florida certificate of title has been issued shall be |
| 2306 | enforceable in any of the courts of this state against creditors |
| 2307 | or subsequent purchasers for a valuable consideration and |
| 2308 | without notice, unless a sworn notice of such lien has been |
| 2309 | filed in the department and such lien has been noted upon the |
| 2310 | certificate of title of the motor vehicle or mobile home. Such |
| 2311 | notice shall be effective as constructive notice when filed. No |
| 2312 | interest of a statutory nonpossessory lienor; the interest of a |
| 2313 | nonpossessory execution, attachment, or equitable lienor; or the |
| 2314 | interest of a lien creditor as defined in s. 679.1021(1)(zz) s. |
| 2315 | 679.301(3), if nonpossessory, shall be enforceable against |
| 2316 | creditors or subsequent purchasers for a valuable consideration |
| 2317 | unless such interest becomes a possessory lien or is noted upon |
| 2318 | the certificate of title for the subject motor vehicle or mobile |
| 2319 | home prior to the occurrence of the subsequent transaction. |
| 2320 | Provided the provisions of this subsection relating to a |
| 2321 | nonpossessory statutory lienor; a nonpossessory execution, |
| 2322 | attachment, or equitable lienor; or the interest of a lien |
| 2323 | creditor as defined in s. 679.1021(1)(zz) s. 679.301(3) shall |
| 2324 | not apply to liens validly perfected prior to October 1, 1988. |
| 2325 | The notice of lien shall provide the following information: |
| 2326 | (a) The date of the lien if a security agreement, retain |
| 2327 | title contract, conditional bill of sale, chattel mortgage, or |
| 2328 | other similar instrument was executed prior to the filing of the |
| 2329 | notice of lien; |
| 2330 | (b) The name and address of the registered owner; |
| 2331 | (c) A description of the motor vehicle or mobile home, |
| 2332 | showing the make, type, and vehicle identification number; and |
| 2333 | (d) The name and address of the lienholder. |
| 2334 | (3)(a) A person may file a notice of lien with regard to a |
| 2335 | motor vehicle or mobile home before a security agreement, retain |
| 2336 | title contract, conditional bill of sale, chattel mortgage, or |
| 2337 | other similar instrument is executed granting a lien, mortgage, |
| 2338 | or encumbrance on, or a security interest in, such motor vehicle |
| 2339 | or mobile home. |
| 2340 | (b) As applied to a determination of the respective rights |
| 2341 | of a secured party under this chapter and a lien creditor as |
| 2342 | defined by s. 679.1021(1)(zz) s. 679.301(3), or a nonpossessory |
| 2343 | statutory lienor, a security interest under this chapter shall |
| 2344 | be perfected upon the filing of the notice of lien with the |
| 2345 | department, the county tax collector, or their agents. Provided, |
| 2346 | however, the date of perfection of a security interest of such |
| 2347 | secured party shall be the same date as the execution of the |
| 2348 | security agreement or other similar instrument if the notice of |
| 2349 | lien is filed in accordance with this subsection within 15 days |
| 2350 | after the debtor receives possession of the motor vehicle or |
| 2351 | mobile home and executes such security agreement or other |
| 2352 | similar instrument. The date of filing of the notice of lien |
| 2353 | shall be the date of its receipt by the department central |
| 2354 | office in Tallahassee, if first filed there, or otherwise by the |
| 2355 | office of the county tax collector, or their agents. |
| 2356 | Section 60. Paragraph (b) of subsection (1) of section |
| 2357 | 320.06, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: |
| 2358 | 320.06 Registration certificates, license plates, and |
| 2359 | validation stickers generally.-- |
| 2360 | (1) |
| 2361 | (b) Registration license plates bearing a graphic symbol |
| 2362 | and the alphanumeric system of identification shall be issued |
| 2363 | for a 5-year period. At the end of said 5-year period, upon |
| 2364 | renewal, the plate shall be replaced. The fee for such |
| 2365 | replacement shall be $10, $2 of which shall be paid each year |
| 2366 | before the plate is replaced, to be credited towards the next |
| 2367 | $10 replacement fee. The fees shall be deposited into the |
| 2368 | Highway Safety Operating Trust Fund. A credit or refund shall |
| 2369 | not be given for any prior years' payments of such prorated |
| 2370 | replacement fee when the plate is replaced or surrendered before |
| 2371 | the end of the 5-year period, except that a credit may be given |
| 2372 | when a registrant is required by the department to replace a |
| 2373 | license plate under s. 320.08056(8)(a). With each license plate, |
| 2374 | there shall be issued a validation sticker showing the owner's |
| 2375 | birth month, license plate number, and the year of expiration or |
| 2376 | the appropriate renewal period if the owner is not a natural |
| 2377 | person. The validation sticker is to be placed on the upper |
| 2378 | right corner of the license plate. Such license plate and |
| 2379 | validation sticker shall be issued based on the applicant's |
| 2380 | appropriate renewal period. The registration period shall be a |
| 2381 | period of 12 months, and all expirations shall occur based on |
| 2382 | the applicant's appropriate registration period. A vehicle with |
| 2383 | an apportioned registration shall be issued an annual license |
| 2384 | plate and a cab card that denote the declared gross vehicle |
| 2385 | weight for each apportioned jurisdiction in which the vehicle is |
| 2386 | authorized to operate. |
| 2387 | Section 61. Section 320.0601, Florida Statutes, is amended |
| 2388 | to read: |
| 2389 | 320.0601 Lease and rental car companies; identification of |
| 2390 | vehicles as for-hire.-- |
| 2391 | (1) A rental car company may not rent in this state any |
| 2392 | for-hire vehicle, other than vehicles designed to transport |
| 2393 | cargo, that has affixed to its exterior any bumper stickers, |
| 2394 | insignias, or advertising that identifies the vehicle as a |
| 2395 | rental vehicle. |
| 2396 | (2) As used in this section, the term: |
| 2397 | (a) "Bumper stickers, insignias, or advertising" does not |
| 2398 | include: |
| 2399 | 1. Any emblem of no more than two colors which is less |
| 2400 | than 2 inches by 4 inches, which is placed on the rental car for |
| 2401 | inventory purposes only, and which does not display the name or |
| 2402 | logo of the rental car company; or |
| 2403 | 2. Any license required by the law of the state in which |
| 2404 | the vehicle is registered. |
| 2405 | (b) "Rent in this state" means to sign a rental contract |
| 2406 | in this state or to deliver a car to a renter in this state. |
| 2407 | (3) A rental car company that leases a motor vehicle that |
| 2408 | is found to be in violation of this section shall be punished by |
| 2409 | a fine of $500 per occurrence. |
| 2410 | (4) Any registration or renewal as required under s. |
| 2411 | 320.02 for an original or transfer of a long-term leased motor |
| 2412 | vehicle must be in the name and address of the lessee. |
| 2413 | Section 62. Section 320.0605, Florida Statutes, is amended |
| 2414 | to read: |
| 2415 | 320.0605 Certificate of registration; possession required; |
| 2416 | exception.--The registration certificate or an official copy |
| 2417 | thereof, a true copy of a rental or lease agreement issued for a |
| 2418 | motor vehicle or issued for a replacement vehicle in the same |
| 2419 | registration period, a temporary receipt printed upon self- |
| 2420 | initiated electronic renewal of a registration via the Internet, |
| 2421 | or a cab card issued for a vehicle registered under the |
| 2422 | International Registration Plan shall, at all times while the |
| 2423 | vehicle is being used or operated on the roads of this state, be |
| 2424 | in the possession of the operator thereof or be carried in the |
| 2425 | vehicle for which issued and shall be exhibited upon demand of |
| 2426 | any authorized law enforcement officer or any agent of the |
| 2427 | department, except for a vehicle registered under s. 320.0657. |
| 2428 | The provisions of this section do not apply during the first 30 |
| 2429 | days after purchase of a replacement vehicle. A violation of |
| 2430 | this section is a noncriminal traffic infraction, punishable as |
| 2431 | a nonmoving violation as provided in chapter 318. |
| 2432 | Section 63. Section 320.0843, Florida Statutes, is amended |
| 2433 | to read: |
| 2434 | 320.0843 License plates for persons with disabilities |
| 2435 | eligible for permanent disabled parking permits.-- |
| 2436 | (1) Any owner or lessee of a motor vehicle who resides in |
| 2437 | this state and qualifies for a disabled parking permit under s. |
| 2438 | 320.0848(2), upon application to the department and payment of |
| 2439 | the license tax for a motor vehicle registered under s. |
| 2440 | 320.08(2), (3)(a), (b), (c), or (e), (4)(a) or (b), (6)(a), or |
| 2441 | (9)(c) or (d), shall be issued a license plate as provided by s. |
| 2442 | 320.06 which, in lieu of the serial number prescribed by s. |
| 2443 | 320.06, shall be stamped with the international wheelchair user |
| 2444 | symbol after the serial number of the license plate. The |
| 2445 | license plate entitles the person to all privileges afforded by |
| 2446 | a parking permit issued under s. 320.0848. When more that one |
| 2447 | registrant is listed on the registration issued under this |
| 2448 | section, the eligible applicant shall be noted on the |
| 2449 | registration certificate. |
| 2450 | (2) All applications for such license plates must be made |
| 2451 | to the department. |
| 2452 | Section 64. Subsection (8) is added to section 320.131, |
| 2453 | Florida Statutes, to read: |
| 2454 | 320.131 Temporary tags.-- |
| 2455 | (8) The department may administer an electronic system for |
| 2456 | licensed motor vehicle dealers to use in issuing temporary |
| 2457 | license plates. Upon issuing a temporary license plate, the |
| 2458 | dealer shall access the electronic system and enter the |
| 2459 | appropriate vehicle and owner information within the timeframe |
| 2460 | specified by department rule. If a dealer fails to comply with |
| 2461 | the department's requirements for issuing temporary license |
| 2462 | plates using the electronic system, the department may deny, |
| 2463 | suspend, or revoke a license under s. 320.27(9)(b)16. upon proof |
| 2464 | that the licensee has failed to comply with the department's |
| 2465 | requirements. The department may adopt rules to administer this |
| 2466 | section. |
| 2467 | Section 65. Subsection (1) of section 320.18, Florida |
| 2468 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
| 2469 | 320.18 Withholding registration.-- |
| 2470 | (1) The department may withhold the registration of any |
| 2471 | motor vehicle or mobile home the owner of which has failed to |
| 2472 | register it under the provisions of law for any previous period |
| 2473 | or periods for which it appears registration should have been |
| 2474 | made in this state, until the tax for such period or periods is |
| 2475 | paid. The department may cancel any vehicle or vessel |
| 2476 | registration, driver's license, identification card, license |
| 2477 | plate or fuel-use tax decal if the owner pays for the vehicle or |
| 2478 | vessel registration, driver's license, identification card, or |
| 2479 | license plate, fuel-use tax decal; pays any administrative, |
| 2480 | delinquency, or reinstatement fee;, or pays any tax liability, |
| 2481 | penalty, or interest specified in chapter 207 by a dishonored |
| 2482 | check, or if the vehicle owner or motor carrier has failed to |
| 2483 | pay a penalty for a weight or safety violation issued by the |
| 2484 | Department of Transportation Motor Carrier Compliance Office. |
| 2485 | The Department of Transportation and the Department of Highway |
| 2486 | Safety and Motor Vehicles may impound any commercial motor |
| 2487 | vehicle that has a canceled license plate or fuel-use tax decal |
| 2488 | until the tax liability, penalty, and interest specified in |
| 2489 | chapter 207, the license tax, or the fuel-use decal fee, and |
| 2490 | applicable administrative fees have been paid for by certified |
| 2491 | funds. |
| 2492 | Section 66. Paragraph (a) of subsection (4), subsection |
| 2493 | (6), and paragraph (b) of subsection (9) of section 320.27, |
| 2494 | Florida Statutes, are amended to read: |
| 2495 | 320.27 Motor vehicle dealers.-- |
| 2496 | (4) LICENSE CERTIFICATE.-- |
| 2497 | (a) A license certificate shall be issued by the |
| 2498 | department in accordance with such application when the |
| 2499 | application is regular in form and in compliance with the |
| 2500 | provisions of this section. The license certificate may be in |
| 2501 | the form of a document or a computerized card as determined by |
| 2502 | the department. The actual cost of each original, additional, |
| 2503 | or replacement computerized card shall be borne by the licensee |
| 2504 | and is in addition to the fee for licensure. Such license, when |
| 2505 | so issued, entitles the licensee to carry on and conduct the |
| 2506 | business of a motor vehicle dealer. Each license issued to a |
| 2507 | franchise motor vehicle dealer expires annually on December 31 |
| 2508 | unless revoked or suspended prior to that date. Each license |
| 2509 | issued to an independent or wholesale dealer or auction expires |
| 2510 | annually on April 30 unless revoked or suspended prior to that |
| 2511 | date. Not less than 60 days prior to the license expiration |
| 2512 | date, the department shall deliver or mail to each licensee the |
| 2513 | necessary renewal forms. Each independent dealer shall certify |
| 2514 | that the dealer principal (owner, partner, officer of the |
| 2515 | corporation, or director) has completed 8 hours of continuing |
| 2516 | education prior to filing the renewal forms with the department. |
| 2517 | Such certification shall be filed once every 2 years commencing |
| 2518 | with the 2006 renewal period. The continuing education shall |
| 2519 | include at least 2 hours of legal or legislative issues, 1 hour |
| 2520 | of department issues, and 5 hours of relevant motor vehicle |
| 2521 | industry topics. Continuing education shall be provided by |
| 2522 | dealer schools licensed under paragraph (b) either in a |
| 2523 | classroom setting or by correspondence. Such schools shall |
| 2524 | provide certificates of completion to the department and the |
| 2525 | customer which shall be filed with the license renewal form, and |
| 2526 | such schools may charge a fee for providing continuing |
| 2527 | education. Any licensee who does not file his or her application |
| 2528 | and fees and any other requisite documents, as required by law, |
| 2529 | with the department at least 30 days prior to the license |
| 2530 | expiration date shall cease to engage in business as a motor |
| 2531 | vehicle dealer on the license expiration date. A renewal filed |
| 2532 | with the department within 45 days after the expiration date |
| 2533 | shall be accompanied by a delinquent fee of $100. Thereafter, a |
| 2534 | new application is required, accompanied by the initial license |
| 2535 | fee. A license certificate duly issued by the department may be |
| 2536 | modified by endorsement to show a change in the name of the |
| 2537 | licensee, provided, as shown by affidavit of the licensee, the |
| 2538 | majority ownership interest of the licensee has not changed or |
| 2539 | the name of the person appearing as franchisee on the sales and |
| 2540 | service agreement has not changed. Modification of a license |
| 2541 | certificate to show any name change as herein provided shall not |
| 2542 | require initial licensure or reissuance of dealer tags; however, |
| 2543 | any dealer obtaining a name change shall transact all business |
| 2544 | in and be properly identified by that name. All documents |
| 2545 | relative to licensure shall reflect the new name. In the case |
| 2546 | of a franchise dealer, the name change shall be approved by the |
| 2547 | manufacturer, distributor, or importer. A licensee applying for |
| 2548 | a name change endorsement shall pay a fee of $25 which fee shall |
| 2549 | apply to the change in the name of a main location and all |
| 2550 | additional locations licensed under the provisions of subsection |
| 2551 | (5). Each initial license application received by the |
| 2552 | department shall be accompanied by verification that, within the |
| 2553 | preceding 6 months, the applicant, or one or more of his or her |
| 2554 | designated employees, has attended a training and information |
| 2555 | seminar conducted by a licensed motor vehicle dealer training |
| 2556 | school the department. Such seminar shall include, but is not |
| 2557 | limited to, statutory dealer requirements, which requirements |
| 2558 | include required bookkeeping and recordkeeping procedures, |
| 2559 | requirements for the collection of sales and use taxes, and such |
| 2560 | other information that in the opinion of the department will |
| 2561 | promote good business practices. No seminar may exceed 8 hours |
| 2562 | in length. |
| 2563 | (6) RECORDS TO BE KEPT BY LICENSEE.--Every licensee shall |
| 2564 | keep a book or record in such form as shall be prescribed or |
| 2565 | approved by the department for a period of 5 years, in which the |
| 2566 | licensee shall keep a record of the purchase, sale, or exchange, |
| 2567 | or receipt for the purpose of sale, of any motor vehicle, the |
| 2568 | date upon which any temporary tag was issued, the date of title |
| 2569 | transfer, and a description of such motor vehicle together with |
| 2570 | the name and address of the seller, the purchaser, and the |
| 2571 | alleged owner or other person from whom such motor vehicle was |
| 2572 | purchased or received or to whom it was sold or delivered, as |
| 2573 | the case may be. Such description shall include the |
| 2574 | identification or engine number, maker's number, if any, chassis |
| 2575 | number, if any, and such other numbers or identification marks |
| 2576 | as may be thereon and shall also include a statement that a |
| 2577 | number has been obliterated, defaced, or changed, if such is the |
| 2578 | fact. |
| 2579 | (9) DENIAL, SUSPENSION, OR REVOCATION.-- |
| 2580 | (b) The department may deny, suspend, or revoke any |
| 2581 | license issued hereunder or under the provisions of s. 320.77 or |
| 2582 | s. 320.771 upon proof that a licensee has committed, with |
| 2583 | sufficient frequency so as to establish a pattern of wrongdoing |
| 2584 | on the part of a licensee, violations of one or more of the |
| 2585 | following activities: |
| 2586 | 1. Representation that a demonstrator is a new motor |
| 2587 | vehicle, or the attempt to sell or the sale of a demonstrator as |
| 2588 | a new motor vehicle without written notice to the purchaser that |
| 2589 | the vehicle is a demonstrator. For the purposes of this section, |
| 2590 | a "demonstrator," a "new motor vehicle," and a "used motor |
| 2591 | vehicle" shall be defined as under s. 320.60. |
| 2592 | 2. Unjustifiable refusal to comply with a licensee's |
| 2593 | responsibility under the terms of the new motor vehicle warranty |
| 2594 | issued by its respective manufacturer, distributor, or importer. |
| 2595 | However, if such refusal is at the direction of the |
| 2596 | manufacturer, distributor, or importer, such refusal shall not |
| 2597 | be a ground under this section. |
| 2598 | 3. Misrepresentation or false, deceptive, or misleading |
| 2599 | statements with regard to the sale or financing of motor |
| 2600 | vehicles which any motor vehicle dealer has, or causes to have, |
| 2601 | advertised, printed, displayed, published, distributed, |
| 2602 | broadcast, televised, or made in any manner with regard to the |
| 2603 | sale or financing of motor vehicles. |
| 2604 | 4. Failure by any motor vehicle dealer to provide a |
| 2605 | customer or purchaser with an odometer disclosure statement and |
| 2606 | a copy of any bona fide written, executed sales contract or |
| 2607 | agreement of purchase connected with the purchase of the motor |
| 2608 | vehicle purchased by the customer or purchaser. |
| 2609 | 5. Failure of any motor vehicle dealer to comply with the |
| 2610 | terms of any bona fide written, executed agreement, pursuant to |
| 2611 | the sale of a motor vehicle. |
| 2612 | 6. Failure to apply for transfer of a title as prescribed |
| 2613 | in s. 319.23(6). |
| 2614 | 7. Use of the dealer license identification number by any |
| 2615 | person other than the licensed dealer or his or her designee. |
| 2616 | 8. Failure to continually meet the requirements of the |
| 2617 | licensure law. |
| 2618 | 9. Representation to a customer or any advertisement to |
| 2619 | the public representing or suggesting that a motor vehicle is a |
| 2620 | new motor vehicle if such vehicle lawfully cannot be titled in |
| 2621 | the name of the customer or other member of the public by the |
| 2622 | seller using a manufacturer's statement of origin as permitted |
| 2623 | in s. 319.23(1). |
| 2624 | 10. Requirement by any motor vehicle dealer that a |
| 2625 | customer or purchaser accept equipment on his or her motor |
| 2626 | vehicle which was not ordered by the customer or purchaser. |
| 2627 | 11. Requirement by any motor vehicle dealer that any |
| 2628 | customer or purchaser finance a motor vehicle with a specific |
| 2629 | financial institution or company. |
| 2630 | 12. Requirement by any motor vehicle dealer that the |
| 2631 | purchaser of a motor vehicle contract with the dealer for |
| 2632 | physical damage insurance. |
| 2633 | 13. Perpetration of a fraud upon any person as a result of |
| 2634 | dealing in motor vehicles, including, without limitation, the |
| 2635 | misrepresentation to any person by the licensee of the |
| 2636 | licensee's relationship to any manufacturer, importer, or |
| 2637 | distributor. |
| 2638 | 14. Violation of any of the provisions of s. 319.35 by any |
| 2639 | motor vehicle dealer. |
| 2640 | 15. Sale by a motor vehicle dealer of a vehicle offered in |
| 2641 | trade by a customer prior to consummation of the sale, exchange, |
| 2642 | or transfer of a newly acquired vehicle to the customer, unless |
| 2643 | the customer provides written authorization for the sale of the |
| 2644 | trade-in vehicle prior to delivery of the newly acquired |
| 2645 | vehicle. |
| 2646 | 16. Willful failure to comply with any administrative rule |
| 2647 | adopted by the department or the provisions of s. 320.131(8). |
| 2648 | 17. Violation of chapter 319, this chapter, or ss. |
| 2649 | 559.901-559.9221, which has to do with dealing in or repairing |
| 2650 | motor vehicles or mobile homes. Additionally, in the case of |
| 2651 | used motor vehicles, the willful violation of the federal law |
| 2652 | and rule in 15 U.S.C. s. 2304, 16 C.F.R. part 455, pertaining to |
| 2653 | the consumer sales window form. |
| 2654 | Section 67. Subsections (8), (10), and (29) of section |
| 2655 | 322.01, Florida Statutes, are amended to read: |
| 2656 | 322.01 Definitions.--As used in this chapter: |
| 2657 | (8) "Commercial motor vehicle" means any motor vehicle or |
| 2658 | motor vehicle combination used on the streets or highways, |
| 2659 | which: |
| 2660 | (a) Has a gross vehicle weight rating of 26,001 pounds or |
| 2661 | more; |
| 2662 | (b) Has a declared weight of 26,001 pounds or more; |
| 2663 | (c) Has an actual weight of 26,001 pounds or more; |
| 2664 | (b)(d) Is designed to transport more than 15 persons, |
| 2665 | including the driver; or |
| 2666 | (c)(e) Is transporting hazardous materials and is required |
| 2667 | to be placarded in accordance with Title 49 C.F.R. part 172, |
| 2668 | subpart F. |
| 2669 | (10)(a) "Conviction" means a conviction of an offense |
| 2670 | relating to the operation of motor vehicles on highways which is |
| 2671 | a violation of this chapter or any other such law of this state |
| 2672 | or any other state, including an admission or determination of a |
| 2673 | noncriminal traffic infraction pursuant to s. 318.14, or a |
| 2674 | judicial disposition of an offense committed under any federal |
| 2675 | law substantially conforming to the aforesaid state statutory |
| 2676 | provisions. |
| 2677 | (b) Notwithstanding any other provisions of this chapter, |
| 2678 | the definition of "conviction" provided in 49 C.F.R. part 383.5 |
| 2679 | applies to offenses committed in a commercial motor vehicle. |
| 2680 | (29) "Out-of-service order" means a prohibition issued by |
| 2681 | an authorized local, state, or Federal Government official which |
| 2682 | that precludes a person from driving a commercial motor vehicle |
| 2683 | for a period of 72 hours or less. |
| 2684 | Section 68. Subsections (4) and (10) of section 322.05, |
| 2685 | Florida Statutes, are amended to read: |
| 2686 | 322.05 Persons not to be licensed.--The department may not |
| 2687 | issue a license: |
| 2688 | (4) Except as provided by this subsection, to any person, |
| 2689 | as a Class A licensee, Class B licensee, or Class C licensee, or |
| 2690 | Class D licensee, who is under the age of 18 years. A person |
| 2691 | age 16 or 17 years who applies for a Class D driver's license is |
| 2692 | subject to all the requirements and provisions of paragraphs |
| 2693 | (2)(a) and (b) and ss. 322.09 and 322.16(2) and (3). The |
| 2694 | department may require of any such applicant for a Class D |
| 2695 | driver's license such examination of the qualifications of the |
| 2696 | applicant as the department considers proper, and the department |
| 2697 | may limit the use of any license granted as it considers proper. |
| 2698 | (10) To any person, when the department has good cause to |
| 2699 | believe that the operation of a motor vehicle on the highways by |
| 2700 | such person would be detrimental to public safety or welfare. |
| 2701 | Deafness alone shall not prevent the person afflicted from being |
| 2702 | issued a Class D or Class E driver's license. |
| 2703 | Section 69. Paragraph (a) of subsection (1) and paragraphs |
| 2704 | (b) and (c) of subsection (2) of section 322.051, Florida |
| 2705 | Statutes, are amended, and subsection (8) is added to that |
| 2706 | section, to read: |
| 2707 | 322.051 Identification cards.-- |
| 2708 | (1) Any person who is 12 years of age or older, or any |
| 2709 | person who has a disability, regardless of age, who applies for |
| 2710 | a disabled parking permit under s. 320.0848, may be issued an |
| 2711 | identification card by the department upon completion of an |
| 2712 | application and payment of an application fee. |
| 2713 | (a) Each such application shall include the following |
| 2714 | information regarding the applicant: |
| 2715 | 1. Full name (first, middle or maiden, and last), gender, |
| 2716 | social security card number, county of residence and mailing |
| 2717 | address, country of birth, and a brief description. |
| 2718 | 2. Proof of birth date satisfactory to the department. |
| 2719 | 3. Proof of identity satisfactory to the department. Such |
| 2720 | proof must include one of the following documents issued to the |
| 2721 | applicant: |
| 2722 | a. A driver's license record or identification card record |
| 2723 | from another jurisdiction that required the applicant to submit |
| 2724 | a document for identification which is substantially similar to |
| 2725 | a document required under sub-subparagraph b., sub-subparagraph |
| 2726 | c., sub-subparagraph d., sub-subparagraph e., or sub- |
| 2727 | subparagraph f., or sub-subparagraph g.; |
| 2728 | b. A certified copy of a United States birth certificate; |
| 2729 | c. A valid United States passport; |
| 2730 | d. A naturalization certificate issued by the United |
| 2731 | States Department of Homeland Security; |
| 2732 | e.d. An alien registration receipt card (green card); |
| 2733 | f.e. An employment authorization card issued by the United |
| 2734 | States Department of Homeland Security; or |
| 2735 | g.f. Proof of nonimmigrant classification provided by the |
| 2736 | United States Department of Homeland Security, for an original |
| 2737 | identification card. In order to prove such nonimmigrant |
| 2738 | classification, applicants may produce but are not limited to |
| 2739 | the following documents: |
| 2740 | (I) A notice of hearing from an immigration court |
| 2741 | scheduling a hearing on any proceeding. |
| 2742 | (II) A notice from the Board of Immigration Appeals |
| 2743 | acknowledging pendency of an appeal. |
| 2744 | (III) Notice of the approval of an application for |
| 2745 | adjustment of status issued by the United States Bureau of |
| 2746 | Citizenship and Immigration Services. |
| 2747 | (IV) Any official documentation confirming the filing of a |
| 2748 | petition for asylum status or any other relief issued by the |
| 2749 | United States Bureau of Citizenship and Immigration Services. |
| 2750 | (V) Notice of action transferring any pending matter from |
| 2751 | another jurisdiction to Florida, issued by the United States |
| 2752 | Bureau of Citizenship and Immigration Services. |
| 2753 | (VI) Order of an immigration judge or immigration officer |
| 2754 | granting any relief that authorizes the alien to live and work |
| 2755 | in the United States including, but not limited to asylum. |
| 2756 |
|
| 2757 | Presentation of any of the foregoing documents described in sub- |
| 2758 | subparagraph f. or sub-subparagraph g. entitles shall entitle |
| 2759 | the applicant to an identification card a driver's license or |
| 2760 | temporary permit for a period not to exceed the expiration date |
| 2761 | of the document presented or 2 years, whichever first occurs. |
| 2762 | (2) |
| 2763 | (b) Notwithstanding any other provision of this chapter, |
| 2764 | if an applicant establishes his or her identity for an |
| 2765 | identification card using a document authorized under sub- |
| 2766 | subparagraph (1)(a)3.e. (1)(a)3.d., the identification card |
| 2767 | shall expire on the fourth birthday of the applicant following |
| 2768 | the date of original issue or upon first renewal or duplicate |
| 2769 | issued after implementation of this section. After an initial |
| 2770 | showing of such documentation, he or she is exempted from having |
| 2771 | to renew or obtain a duplicate in person. |
| 2772 | (c) Notwithstanding any other provisions of this chapter, |
| 2773 | if an applicant establishes his or her identity for an |
| 2774 | identification card using an identification document authorized |
| 2775 | under sub-subparagraph (1)(a)3.f. or sub-subparagraph (1)(a)3.g. |
| 2776 | sub-subparagraphs (1)(a)3.e.-f., the identification card shall |
| 2777 | expire 2 years after the date of issuance or upon the expiration |
| 2778 | date cited on the United States Department of Homeland Security |
| 2779 | documents, whichever date first occurs, and may not be renewed |
| 2780 | or obtain a duplicate except in person. |
| 2781 | (8) The department shall, upon receipt of the required |
| 2782 | fee, issue to each qualified applicant for an identification |
| 2783 | card a color photographic or digital image identification card |
| 2784 | bearing a fullface photograph or digital image of the |
| 2785 | identification cardholder. Notwithstanding chapter 761 or s. |
| 2786 | 761.05, the requirement for a fullface photograph or digital |
| 2787 | image of the identification cardholder may not be waived. A |
| 2788 | space shall be provided upon which the identification cardholder |
| 2789 | shall affix his or her usual signature, as required in s. |
| 2790 | 322.14, in the presence of an authorized agent of the department |
| 2791 | so as to ensure that such signature becomes a part of the |
| 2792 | identification card. |
| 2793 | Section 70. Subsections (2) and (3) of section 322.07, |
| 2794 | Florida Statutes, are amended to read: |
| 2795 | 322.07 Instruction permits and temporary licenses.-- |
| 2796 | (2) The department may, in its discretion, issue a |
| 2797 | temporary permit to an applicant for a Class D or Class E |
| 2798 | driver's license permitting him or her to operate a motor |
| 2799 | vehicle of the type for which a Class D or Class E driver's |
| 2800 | license is required while the department is completing its |
| 2801 | investigation and determination of all facts relative to such |
| 2802 | applicant's right to receive a driver's license. Such permit |
| 2803 | must be in his or her immediate possession while operating a |
| 2804 | motor vehicle, and it shall be invalid when the applicant's |
| 2805 | license has been issued or for good cause has been refused. |
| 2806 | (3) Any person who, except for his or her lack of |
| 2807 | instruction in operating a Class D or commercial motor vehicle, |
| 2808 | would otherwise be qualified to obtain a Class D or commercial |
| 2809 | driver's license under this chapter, may apply for a temporary |
| 2810 | Class D or temporary commercial instruction permit. The |
| 2811 | department shall issue such a permit entitling the applicant, |
| 2812 | while having the permit in his or her immediate possession, to |
| 2813 | drive a Class D or commercial motor vehicle on the highways, |
| 2814 | provided that: |
| 2815 | (a) The applicant possesses a valid driver's license |
| 2816 | issued in any state; and |
| 2817 | (b) The applicant, while operating a Class D or commercial |
| 2818 | motor vehicle, is accompanied by a licensed driver who is 21 |
| 2819 | years of age or older, who is licensed to operate the class of |
| 2820 | vehicle being operated, and who is actually occupying the |
| 2821 | closest seat to the right of the driver. |
| 2822 | Section 71. Subsection (2) of section 322.08, Florida |
| 2823 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
| 2824 | 322.08 Application for license.-- |
| 2825 | (2) Each such application shall include the following |
| 2826 | information regarding the applicant: |
| 2827 | (a) Full name (first, middle or maiden, and last), gender, |
| 2828 | social security card number, county of residence and mailing |
| 2829 | address, country of birth, and a brief description. |
| 2830 | (b) Proof of birth date satisfactory to the department. |
| 2831 | (c) Proof of identity satisfactory to the department. Such |
| 2832 | proof must include one of the following documents issued to the |
| 2833 | applicant: |
| 2834 | 1. A driver's license record or identification card record |
| 2835 | from another jurisdiction that required the applicant to submit |
| 2836 | a document for identification which is substantially similar to |
| 2837 | a document required under subparagraph 2., subparagraph 3., |
| 2838 | subparagraph 4., subparagraph 5., or subparagraph 6., or |
| 2839 | subparagraph 7.; |
| 2840 | 2. A certified copy of a United States birth certificate; |
| 2841 | 3. A valid United States passport; |
| 2842 | 4. A naturalization certificate issued by the United |
| 2843 | States Department of Homeland Security; |
| 2844 | 5.4. An alien registration receipt card (green card); |
| 2845 | 6.5. An employment authorization card issued by the United |
| 2846 | States Department of Homeland Security; or |
| 2847 | 7.6. Proof of nonimmigrant classification provided by the |
| 2848 | United States Department of Homeland Security, for an original |
| 2849 | driver's license. In order to prove nonimmigrant classification, |
| 2850 | an applicant may produce the following documents, including, but |
| 2851 | not limited to: |
| 2852 | a. A notice of hearing from an immigration court |
| 2853 | scheduling a hearing on any proceeding. |
| 2854 | b. A notice from the Board of Immigration Appeals |
| 2855 | acknowledging pendency of an appeal. |
| 2856 | c. A notice of the approval of an application for |
| 2857 | adjustment of status issued by the United States Immigration and |
| 2858 | Naturalization Service. |
| 2859 | d. Any official documentation confirming the filing of a |
| 2860 | petition for asylum status or any other relief issued by the |
| 2861 | United States Immigration and Naturalization Service. |
| 2862 | e. A notice of action transferring any pending matter from |
| 2863 | another jurisdiction to this state issued by the United States |
| 2864 | Immigration and Naturalization Service. |
| 2865 | f. An order of an immigration judge or immigration officer |
| 2866 | granting any relief that authorizes the alien to live and work |
| 2867 | in the United States, including, but not limited to, asylum. |
| 2868 |
|
| 2869 | Presentation of any of the documents in subparagraph 6. or |
| 2870 | subparagraph 7. entitles the applicant to a driver's license or |
| 2871 | temporary permit for a period not to exceed the expiration date |
| 2872 | of the document presented or 2 years, whichever occurs first. |
| 2873 | (d) Whether the applicant has previously been licensed to |
| 2874 | drive, and, if so, when and by what state, and whether any such |
| 2875 | license or driving privilege has ever been disqualified, |
| 2876 | revoked, or suspended, or whether an application has ever been |
| 2877 | refused, and, if so, the date of and reason for such |
| 2878 | disqualification, suspension, revocation, or refusal. |
| 2879 | (e) Each such application may include fingerprints and |
| 2880 | other unique biometric means of identity. |
| 2881 | Section 72. Paragraph (a) of subsection (1) of section |
| 2882 | 322.09, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: |
| 2883 | 322.09 Application of minors; responsibility for |
| 2884 | negligence or misconduct of minor.-- |
| 2885 | (1)(a) The application of any person under the age of 18 |
| 2886 | years for a driver's license must be signed and verified before |
| 2887 | a person authorized to administer oaths by the father, mother, |
| 2888 | or guardian; by a secondary guardian if the primary guardian |
| 2889 | dies before the minor reaches 18 years of age;, or, if there is |
| 2890 | no parent or guardian, by another responsible adult who is |
| 2891 | willing to assume the obligation imposed under this chapter upon |
| 2892 | a person signing the application of a minor. This section does |
| 2893 | not apply to a person under the age of 18 years who is |
| 2894 | emancipated by marriage. |
| 2895 | Section 73. Section 322.11, Florida Statutes, is amended |
| 2896 | to read: |
| 2897 | 322.11 Revocation of license upon death of person signing |
| 2898 | minor's application.--The department, upon receipt of |
| 2899 | satisfactory evidence of the death of the person who signed the |
| 2900 | application of a minor for a license, shall, 90 days after |
| 2901 | giving written notice to the minor, cancel such license and may |
| 2902 | shall not issue a new license until such time as the new |
| 2903 | application, duly signed and verified, is made as required by |
| 2904 | this chapter. This provision does shall not apply if in the |
| 2905 | event the minor has attained the age of 18 years. |
| 2906 | Section 74. Subsection (3) of section 322.12, Florida |
| 2907 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
| 2908 | 322.12 Examination of applicants.-- |
| 2909 | (3) For an applicant for a Class D or a Class E driver's |
| 2910 | license, such examination shall include a test of the |
| 2911 | applicant's eyesight given by the driver's license examiner |
| 2912 | designated by the department or by a licensed ophthalmologist, |
| 2913 | optometrist, or physician and a test of the applicant's hearing |
| 2914 | given by a driver's license examiner or a licensed physician. |
| 2915 | The examination shall also include a test of the applicant's |
| 2916 | ability to read and understand highway signs regulating, |
| 2917 | warning, and directing traffic; his or her knowledge of the |
| 2918 | traffic laws of this state, including laws regulating driving |
| 2919 | under the influence of alcohol or controlled substances, driving |
| 2920 | with an unlawful blood-alcohol level, and driving while |
| 2921 | intoxicated; and his or her knowledge of the effects of alcohol |
| 2922 | and controlled substances upon persons and the dangers of |
| 2923 | driving a motor vehicle while under the influence of alcohol or |
| 2924 | controlled substances and shall include an actual demonstration |
| 2925 | of ability to exercise ordinary and reasonable control in the |
| 2926 | operation of a motor vehicle. |
| 2927 | Section 75. Subsections (1) and (4) of section 322.135, |
| 2928 | Florida Statutes, are amended, and subsection (9) is added to |
| 2929 | that section, to read: |
| 2930 | 322.135 Driver's license agents.-- |
| 2931 | (1) The department may, upon application, authorize any or |
| 2932 | all of the tax collectors in the several counties of the state, |
| 2933 | subject to the requirements of law, in accordance with rules of |
| 2934 | the department, to serve as its agent for the provision of |
| 2935 | specified driver's license services. |
| 2936 | (a) These services shall be limited to the issuance of |
| 2937 | driver's licenses and identification cards as authorized by this |
| 2938 | chapter. |
| 2939 | (b) Each tax collector who is authorized by the department |
| 2940 | to provide driver's license services shall bear all costs |
| 2941 | associated with providing those services. |
| 2942 | (c) A fee of $5.25 is to be charged, in addition to the |
| 2943 | fees set forth in this chapter, for any driver's license issued |
| 2944 | or renewed by a tax collector. One dollar of the $5.25 fee must |
| 2945 | be deposited into the Highway Safety Operating Trust Fund. |
| 2946 | (4) A tax collector may not issue or renew a driver's |
| 2947 | license if he or she has any reason to believe that the licensee |
| 2948 | or prospective licensee is physically or mentally unqualified to |
| 2949 | operate a motor vehicle. The tax collector may shall direct any |
| 2950 | such licensee to the department for examination or reexamination |
| 2951 | under s. 322.221. |
| 2952 | (9) Notwithstanding chapter 116, each county officer |
| 2953 | within this state who is authorized to collect funds provided |
| 2954 | for in this chapter shall pay all sums officially received by |
| 2955 | the officer into the State Treasury no later than 5 working days |
| 2956 | after the close of the business day in which the officer |
| 2957 | received the funds. Payment by county officers to the state |
| 2958 | shall be made by means of electronic funds transfers. |
| 2959 | Section 76. Subsection (1) of section 322.142, Florida |
| 2960 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
| 2961 | 322.142 Color photographic or digital imaged licenses.-- |
| 2962 | (1) The department shall, upon receipt of the required |
| 2963 | fee, issue to each qualified applicant for a an original |
| 2964 | driver's license a color photographic or digital imaged driver's |
| 2965 | license bearing a fullface photograph or digital image of the |
| 2966 | licensee. Notwithstanding chapter 761 or s. 761.05, the |
| 2967 | requirement for a fullface photograph or digital image of the |
| 2968 | licensee may not be waived. A space shall be provided upon which |
| 2969 | the licensee shall affix his or her usual signature, as required |
| 2970 | in s. 322.14, in the presence of an authorized agent of the |
| 2971 | department so as to ensure that such signature becomes a part of |
| 2972 | the license. |
| 2973 | Section 77. Paragraph (a) of subsection (1) and subsection |
| 2974 | (2) of section 322.161, Florida Statutes, are amended to read: |
| 2975 | 322.161 High-risk drivers; restricted licenses.-- |
| 2976 | (1)(a) Notwithstanding any provision of law to the |
| 2977 | contrary, the department shall restrict the driving privilege of |
| 2978 | any Class D or Class E licensee who is age 15 through 17 and who |
| 2979 | has accumulated six or more points pursuant to s. 318.14, |
| 2980 | excluding parking violations, within a 12-month period. |
| 2981 | (2)(a) Any Class E licensee who is age 15 through 17 and |
| 2982 | who has accumulated six or more points pursuant to s. 318.14, |
| 2983 | excluding parking violations, within a 12-month period shall not |
| 2984 | be eligible to obtain a Class D license for a period of no less |
| 2985 | than 1 year. The period of ineligibility shall begin on the |
| 2986 | date of conviction for the violation that results in the |
| 2987 | licensee's accumulation of six or more points. |
| 2988 | (b) The period of ineligibility shall automatically expire |
| 2989 | after 1 year if the licensee does not accumulate any additional |
| 2990 | points. If the licensee accumulates any additional points, then |
| 2991 | the period of ineligibility shall be extended 90 days for each |
| 2992 | point. The period of ineligibility shall also automatically |
| 2993 | expire upon the licensee's 18th birthday if no other grounds for |
| 2994 | ineligibility exist. |
| 2995 | Section 78. Subsection (3) of section 322.17, Florida |
| 2996 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
| 2997 | 322.17 Duplicate and replacement certificates.-- |
| 2998 | (3) Notwithstanding any other provisions of this chapter, |
| 2999 | if a licensee establishes his or her identity for a driver's |
| 3000 | license using an identification document authorized under s. |
| 3001 | 322.08(2)(c)6. or 7. s. 322.08(2)(c)5.-6., the licensee may not |
| 3002 | obtain a duplicate or replacement instruction permit or driver's |
| 3003 | license except in person and upon submission of an |
| 3004 | identification document authorized under s. 322.08(2)(c)6. or 7 |
| 3005 | s. 322.08(2)(c)5.-6. |
| 3006 | Section 79. Subsections (2) and (4) of section 322.18, |
| 3007 | Florida Statutes, are amended to read: |
| 3008 | 322.18 Original applications, licenses, and renewals; |
| 3009 | expiration of licenses; delinquent licenses.-- |
| 3010 | (2) Each applicant who is entitled to the issuance of a |
| 3011 | driver's license, as provided in this section, shall be issued a |
| 3012 | driver's license, as follows: |
| 3013 | (a) An applicant applying for an original issuance shall |
| 3014 | be issued a driver's license which expires at midnight on the |
| 3015 | licensee's birthday which next occurs on or after the sixth |
| 3016 | anniversary of the date of issue. |
| 3017 | (b) An applicant applying for a renewal issuance or |
| 3018 | renewal extension shall be issued a driver's license or renewal |
| 3019 | extension sticker which expires at midnight on the licensee's |
| 3020 | birthday which next occurs 4 years after the month of expiration |
| 3021 | of the license being renewed, except that a driver whose driving |
| 3022 | record reflects no convictions for the preceding 3 years shall |
| 3023 | be issued a driver's license or renewal extension sticker which |
| 3024 | expires at midnight on the licensee's birthday which next occurs |
| 3025 | 6 years after the month of expiration of the license being |
| 3026 | renewed. |
| 3027 | (c) Notwithstanding any other provision of this chapter, |
| 3028 | if an applicant establishes his or her identity for a driver's |
| 3029 | license using a document authorized under s. 322.08(2)(c)5. s. |
| 3030 | 322.08(2)(c)4., the driver's license shall expire in accordance |
| 3031 | with paragraph (b). After an initial showing of such |
| 3032 | documentation, he or she is exempted from having to renew or |
| 3033 | obtain a duplicate in person. |
| 3034 | (d) Notwithstanding any other provision of this chapter, |
| 3035 | if applicant establishes his or her identity for a driver's |
| 3036 | license using a document authorized in s. 322.08(2)(c)6. or 7. |
| 3037 | s. 322.08(2)(c)5. or 6., the driver's license shall expire 2 4 |
| 3038 | years after the date of issuance or upon the expiration date |
| 3039 | cited on the United States Department of Homeland Security |
| 3040 | documents, whichever date first occurs. |
| 3041 | (e) Notwithstanding any other provision of this chapter, |
| 3042 | an applicant applying for an original or renewal issuance of a |
| 3043 | commercial driver's license as defined in s. 322.01(7), with a |
| 3044 | hazardous-materials endorsement, pursuant to s. 322.57(1)(e), |
| 3045 | shall be issued a driver's license that expires at midnight on |
| 3046 | the licensee's birthday that next occurs 4 years after the month |
| 3047 | of expiration of the license being issued or renewed. |
| 3048 | (4)(a) Except as otherwise provided in this chapter, all |
| 3049 | licenses shall be renewable every 4 years or 6 years, depending |
| 3050 | upon the terms of issuance and shall be issued or extended upon |
| 3051 | application, payment of the fees required by s. 322.21, and |
| 3052 | successful passage of any required examination, unless the |
| 3053 | department has reason to believe that the licensee is no longer |
| 3054 | qualified to receive a license. |
| 3055 | (b) Notwithstanding any other provision of this chapter, |
| 3056 | if an applicant establishes his or her identity for a driver's |
| 3057 | license using a document authorized under s. 322.08(2)(c)5. s. |
| 3058 | 322.08(2)(c)4., the license, upon an initial showing of such |
| 3059 | documentation, is exempted from having to renew or obtain a |
| 3060 | duplicate in person, unless the renewal or duplication coincides |
| 3061 | with the periodic reexamination of a driver as required pursuant |
| 3062 | to s. 322.121. |
| 3063 | (c) Notwithstanding any other provision of this chapter, |
| 3064 | if a licensee establishes his or her identity for a driver's |
| 3065 | license using an identification document authorized under s. |
| 3066 | 322.08(2)(c)6. or 7. s. 322.08(2)(c)5. or 6., the licensee may |
| 3067 | not renew the driver's license except in person and upon |
| 3068 | submission of an identification document authorized under s. |
| 3069 | 322.08(2)(c)6. or 7 s. 322.08(2)(c)4.-6. A driver's license |
| 3070 | renewed under this paragraph expires 4 years after the date of |
| 3071 | issuance or upon the expiration date cited on the United States |
| 3072 | Department of Homeland Security documents, whichever date first |
| 3073 | occurs. |
| 3074 | Section 80. Subsection (4) of section 322.19, Florida |
| 3075 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
| 3076 | 322.19 Change of address or name.-- |
| 3077 | (4) Notwithstanding any other provision of this chapter, |
| 3078 | if a licensee established his or her identity for a driver's |
| 3079 | license using an identification document authorized under s. |
| 3080 | 322.08(2)(c)6. or 7. s. 322.08(2)(c)5.-6., the licensee may not |
| 3081 | change his or her name or address except in person and upon |
| 3082 | submission of an identification document authorized under s. |
| 3083 | 322.08(2)(c)6. or 7 s. 322.08(2)(c)4.-6. |
| 3084 | Section 81. Subsection (1) of section 322.21, Florida |
| 3085 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
| 3086 | 322.21 License fees; procedure for handling and collecting |
| 3087 | fees.-- |
| 3088 | (1) Except as otherwise provided herein, the fee for: |
| 3089 | (a) An original or renewal commercial driver's license is |
| 3090 | $50, which shall include the fee for driver education provided |
| 3091 | by s. 1003.48; however, if an applicant has completed training |
| 3092 | and is applying for employment or is currently employed in a |
| 3093 | public or nonpublic school system that requires the commercial |
| 3094 | license, the fee shall be the same as for a Class E driver's |
| 3095 | license. A delinquent fee of $1 shall be added for a renewal |
| 3096 | made not more than 12 months after the license expiration date. |
| 3097 | (b) An original Class D or Class E driver's license is |
| 3098 | $20, which shall include the fee for driver's education provided |
| 3099 | by s. 1003.48; however, if an applicant has completed training |
| 3100 | and is applying for employment or is currently employed in a |
| 3101 | public or nonpublic school system that requires a commercial |
| 3102 | driver license, the fee shall be the same as for a Class E |
| 3103 | license. |
| 3104 | (c) The renewal or extension of a Class D or Class E |
| 3105 | driver's license or of a license restricted to motorcycle use |
| 3106 | only is $15, except that a delinquent fee of $1 shall be added |
| 3107 | for a renewal or extension made not more than 12 months after |
| 3108 | the license expiration date. The fee provided in this paragraph |
| 3109 | shall include the fee for driver's education provided by s. |
| 3110 | 1003.48. |
| 3111 | (d) An original driver's license restricted to motorcycle |
| 3112 | use only is $20, which shall include the fee for driver's |
| 3113 | education provided by s. 1003.48. |
| 3114 | (e) Each endorsement required by s. 322.57 is $5. |
| 3115 | (f) A hazardous-materials endorsement, as required by s. |
| 3116 | 322.57(1)(d), shall be set by the department by rule and shall |
| 3117 | reflect the cost of the required criminal history check, |
| 3118 | including the cost of the state and federal fingerprint check, |
| 3119 | and the cost to the department of providing and issuing the |
| 3120 | license. The fee shall not exceed $100. This fee shall be |
| 3121 | deposited in the Highway Safety Operating Trust Fund. The |
| 3122 | department may adopt rules to administer this section. |
| 3123 | Section 82. Present subsection (7) of section 322.212, |
| 3124 | Florida Statutes, is redesignated as subsection (8), and a new |
| 3125 | subsection (7) is added to that section, to read: |
| 3126 | 322.212 Unauthorized possession of, and other unlawful |
| 3127 | acts in relation to, driver's license or identification card.-- |
| 3128 | (7) In addition to any other penalties provided by this |
| 3129 | section, any person who provides false information when applying |
| 3130 | for a commercial driver's license shall be disqualified from |
| 3131 | operating a commercial motor vehicle for a period of 60 days. |
| 3132 | Section 83. Subsection (1) of section 322.22, Florida |
| 3133 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
| 3134 | 322.22 Authority of department to cancel license.-- |
| 3135 | (1) The department is authorized to cancel any driver's |
| 3136 | license, upon determining that the licensee was not entitled to |
| 3137 | the issuance thereof, or that the licensee failed to give the |
| 3138 | required or correct information in his or her application or |
| 3139 | committed any fraud in making such application, or that the |
| 3140 | licensee has two or more licenses on file with the department, |
| 3141 | each in a different name but bearing the photograph of the |
| 3142 | licensee, unless the licensee has complied with the requirements |
| 3143 | of this chapter in obtaining the licenses. The department may |
| 3144 | cancel any driver's license, identification card, vehicle or |
| 3145 | vessel registration, or fuel-use decal if the licensee fails to |
| 3146 | pay the correct fee or pays for the driver's license, |
| 3147 | identification card, vehicle or vessel registration, or fuel- |
| 3148 | use decal; pays any tax liability, penalty, or interest |
| 3149 | specified in chapter 207; or pays any administrative, |
| 3150 | delinquency, or reinstatement fee by a dishonored check. |
| 3151 | Section 84. Subsections (4) and (5) of section 322.251, |
| 3152 | Florida Statutes, are amended to read: |
| 3153 | 322.251 Notice of cancellation, suspension, revocation, or |
| 3154 | disqualification of license.-- |
| 3155 | (4) A person whose privilege to operate a commercial motor |
| 3156 | vehicle is temporarily disqualified may, upon surrendering his |
| 3157 | or her commercial driver's license, be issued a Class D or Class |
| 3158 | E driver's license, valid for the length of his or her unexpired |
| 3159 | commercial driver's license, at no cost. Such person may, upon |
| 3160 | the completion of his or her disqualification, be issued a |
| 3161 | commercial driver's license, of the type disqualified, for the |
| 3162 | remainder of his or her unexpired license period. Any such |
| 3163 | person shall pay the reinstatement fee provided in s. 322.21 |
| 3164 | before being issued a commercial driver's license. |
| 3165 | (5) A person whose privilege to operate a commercial motor |
| 3166 | vehicle is permanently disqualified may, upon surrendering his |
| 3167 | or her commercial driver's license, be issued a Class D or Class |
| 3168 | E driver's license, if he or she is otherwise qualified to |
| 3169 | receive such license. Any such person shall be issued a Class D |
| 3170 | or Class E license, valid for the remainder of his or her |
| 3171 | unexpired license period, at no cost. |
| 3172 | Section 85. Subsections (1), (7), (10), and (11) of |
| 3173 | section 322.2615, Florida Statutes, are amended to read: |
| 3174 | 322.2615 Suspension of license; right to review.-- |
| 3175 | (1)(a) A law enforcement officer or correctional officer |
| 3176 | shall, on behalf of the department, suspend the driving |
| 3177 | privilege of a person who has been arrested by a law enforcement |
| 3178 | officer for a violation of s. 316.193, relating to unlawful |
| 3179 | blood-alcohol level or breath-alcohol level, or of a person who |
| 3180 | has refused to submit to a breath, urine, or blood test |
| 3181 | authorized by s. 316.1932. The officer shall take the person's |
| 3182 | driver's license and issue the person a 10-day temporary permit |
| 3183 | if the person is otherwise eligible for the driving privilege |
| 3184 | and shall issue the person a notice of suspension. If a blood |
| 3185 | test has been administered, the results of which are not |
| 3186 | available to the officer at the time of the arrest, the agency |
| 3187 | employing the officer shall transmit such results to the |
| 3188 | department within 5 days after receipt of the results. If the |
| 3189 | department then determines that the person was arrested for a |
| 3190 | violation of s. 316.193 and that the person had a blood-alcohol |
| 3191 | level or breath-alcohol level of 0.08 or higher, the department |
| 3192 | shall suspend the person's driver's license pursuant to |
| 3193 | subsection (3). |
| 3194 | (b) The suspension under paragraph (a) shall be pursuant |
| 3195 | to, and the notice of suspension shall inform the driver of, the |
| 3196 | following: |
| 3197 | 1.a. The driver refused to submit to a lawful breath, |
| 3198 | blood, or urine test and his or her driving privilege is |
| 3199 | suspended for a period of 1 year for a first refusal or for a |
| 3200 | period of 18 months if his or her driving privilege has been |
| 3201 | previously suspended as a result of a refusal to submit to such |
| 3202 | a test; or |
| 3203 | b. The driver violated s. 316.193 by driving with an |
| 3204 | unlawful blood-alcohol level or breath-alcohol level as provided |
| 3205 | in that section and his or her driving privilege is suspended |
| 3206 | for a period of 6 months for a first offense or for a period of |
| 3207 | 1 year if his or her driving privilege has been previously |
| 3208 | suspended for a violation of s. 316.193. |
| 3209 | 2. The suspension period shall commence on the date of |
| 3210 | arrest or issuance of the notice of suspension, whichever is |
| 3211 | later. |
| 3212 | 3. The driver may request a formal or informal review of |
| 3213 | the suspension by the department within 10 days after the date |
| 3214 | of arrest or issuance of the notice of suspension, whichever is |
| 3215 | later. |
| 3216 | 4. The temporary permit issued at the time of arrest will |
| 3217 | expire at midnight of the 10th day following the date of arrest |
| 3218 | or issuance of the notice of suspension, whichever is later. |
| 3219 | 5. The driver may submit to the department any materials |
| 3220 | relevant to the arrest. |
| 3221 | (7) In a formal review hearing under subsection (6) or an |
| 3222 | informal review hearing under subsection (4), the hearing |
| 3223 | officer shall determine by a preponderance of the evidence |
| 3224 | whether sufficient cause exists to sustain, amend, or invalidate |
| 3225 | the suspension. The scope of the review shall be limited to the |
| 3226 | following issues: |
| 3227 | (a) If the license was suspended for driving with an |
| 3228 | unlawful blood-alcohol level or breath-alcohol level in |
| 3229 | violation of s. 316.193: |
| 3230 | 1. Whether the arresting law enforcement officer had |
| 3231 | probable cause to believe that the person was driving or in |
| 3232 | actual physical control of a motor vehicle in this state while |
| 3233 | under the influence of alcoholic beverages or controlled |
| 3234 | substances. |
| 3235 | 2. Whether the person was placed under lawful arrest for a |
| 3236 | violation of s. 316.193. |
| 3237 | 3. Whether the person had an unlawful blood-alcohol level |
| 3238 | or breath-alcohol level as provided in s. 316.193. |
| 3239 | (b) If the license was suspended for refusal to submit to |
| 3240 | a breath, blood, or urine test: |
| 3241 | 1. Whether the arresting law enforcement officer had |
| 3242 | probable cause to believe that the person was driving or in |
| 3243 | actual physical control of a motor vehicle in this state while |
| 3244 | under the influence of alcoholic beverages or controlled |
| 3245 | substances. |
| 3246 | 2. Whether the person was placed under lawful arrest for a |
| 3247 | violation of s. 316.193. |
| 3248 | 3. Whether the person refused to submit to any such test |
| 3249 | after being requested to do so by a law enforcement officer or |
| 3250 | correctional officer. |
| 3251 | 4. Whether the person was told that if he or she refused |
| 3252 | to submit to such test his or her privilege to operate a motor |
| 3253 | vehicle would be suspended for a period of 1 year or, in the |
| 3254 | case of a second or subsequent refusal, for a period of 18 |
| 3255 | months. |
| 3256 | (10) A person whose driver's license is suspended under |
| 3257 | subsection (1) or subsection (3) may apply for issuance of a |
| 3258 | license for business or employment purposes only if the person |
| 3259 | is otherwise eligible for the driving privilege pursuant to s. |
| 3260 | 322.271. |
| 3261 | (a) If the suspension of the driver's license of the |
| 3262 | person for failure to submit to a breath, urine, or blood test |
| 3263 | is sustained, the person is not eligible to receive a license |
| 3264 | for business or employment purposes only, pursuant to s. |
| 3265 | 322.271, until 90 days have elapsed after the expiration of the |
| 3266 | last temporary permit issued. If the driver is not issued a 10- |
| 3267 | day permit pursuant to this section or s. 322.64 because he or |
| 3268 | she is ineligible for the permit and the suspension for failure |
| 3269 | to submit to a breath, urine, or blood test is not invalidated |
| 3270 | by the department, the driver is not eligible to receive a |
| 3271 | business or employment license pursuant to s. 322.271 until 90 |
| 3272 | days have elapsed from the date of the suspension. |
| 3273 | (b) If the suspension of the driver's license of the |
| 3274 | person arrested for a violation of s. 316.193, relating to |
| 3275 | unlawful blood-alcohol level, or breath-alcohol level is |
| 3276 | sustained, the person is not eligible to receive a license for |
| 3277 | business or employment purposes only pursuant to s. 322.271 |
| 3278 | until 30 days have elapsed after the expiration of the last |
| 3279 | temporary permit issued. If the driver is not issued a 10-day |
| 3280 | permit pursuant to this section or s. 322.64 because he or she |
| 3281 | is ineligible for the permit and the suspension for a violation |
| 3282 | of s. 316.193, relating to unlawful blood-alcohol level, is not |
| 3283 | invalidated by the department, the driver is not eligible to |
| 3284 | receive a business or employment license pursuant to s. 322.271 |
| 3285 | until 30 days have elapsed from the date of the arrest. |
| 3286 | (11) The formal review hearing may be conducted upon a |
| 3287 | review of the reports of a law enforcement officer or a |
| 3288 | correctional officer, including documents relating to the |
| 3289 | administration of a breath test or blood test or the refusal to |
| 3290 | take either test or the refusal to take a urine test. However, |
| 3291 | as provided in subsection (6), the driver may subpoena the |
| 3292 | officer or any person who administered or analyzed a breath or |
| 3293 | blood test. |
| 3294 | Section 86. Paragraph (d) of subsection (3) of section |
| 3295 | 322.27, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: |
| 3296 | 322.27 Authority of department to suspend or revoke |
| 3297 | license.-- |
| 3298 | (3) There is established a point system for evaluation of |
| 3299 | convictions of violations of motor vehicle laws or ordinances, |
| 3300 | and violations of applicable provisions of s. 403.413(6)(b) when |
| 3301 | such violations involve the use of motor vehicles, for the |
| 3302 | determination of the continuing qualification of any person to |
| 3303 | operate a motor vehicle. The department is authorized to suspend |
| 3304 | the license of any person upon showing of its records or other |
| 3305 | good and sufficient evidence that the licensee has been |
| 3306 | convicted of violation of motor vehicle laws or ordinances, or |
| 3307 | applicable provisions of s. 403.413(6)(b), amounting to 12 or |
| 3308 | more points as determined by the point system. The suspension |
| 3309 | shall be for a period of not more than 1 year. |
| 3310 | (d) The point system shall have as its basic element a |
| 3311 | graduated scale of points assigning relative values to |
| 3312 | convictions of the following violations: |
| 3313 | 1. Reckless driving, willful and wanton--4 points. |
| 3314 | 2. Leaving the scene of a crash resulting in property |
| 3315 | damage of more than $50--6 points. |
| 3316 | 3. Unlawful speed resulting in a crash--6 points. |
| 3317 | 4. Passing a stopped school bus--4 points. |
| 3318 | 5. Unlawful speed: |
| 3319 | a. Not in excess of 15 miles per hour of lawful or posted |
| 3320 | speed--3 points. |
| 3321 | b. In excess of 15 miles per hour of lawful or posted |
| 3322 | speed--4 points. |
| 3323 | 6. All other moving violations (including parking on a |
| 3324 | highway outside the limits of a municipality)--3 points. |
| 3325 | However, no points shall be imposed for a violation of s. |
| 3326 | 316.0741 or s. 316.2065(12). |
| 3327 | 7. Any moving violation covered above, excluding unlawful |
| 3328 | speed, resulting in a crash--4 points. |
| 3329 | 8. Any conviction under s. 403.413(6)(b) s. 403.413(5)(b)- |
| 3330 | -3 points. |
| 3331 | 9. Any conviction under s. 316.0775(2)--4 points. |
| 3332 | Section 87. Section 322.30, Florida Statutes, is amended |
| 3333 | to read: |
| 3334 | 322.30 No operation under foreign license during |
| 3335 | suspension, revocation, or disqualification in this state.-- |
| 3336 | (1) Any resident or nonresident whose driver's license or |
| 3337 | right or privilege to operate a motor vehicle in this state has |
| 3338 | been suspended, revoked, or disqualified as provided in this |
| 3339 | chapter, shall not operate a motor vehicle in this state under a |
| 3340 | license, permit, or registration certificate issued by any other |
| 3341 | jurisdiction or otherwise during such suspension, revocation, or |
| 3342 | disqualification until a new license is obtained. |
| 3343 | (2) Notwithstanding subsection (1), any commercial motor |
| 3344 | vehicle operator whose privilege to operate such vehicle is |
| 3345 | disqualified may operate a motor vehicle in this state as a |
| 3346 | Class D or Class E licensee, if authorized by this chapter. |
| 3347 | Section 88. Paragraph (b) of subsection (2) and |
| 3348 | subsections (4), (5), and (6) of section 322.53, Florida |
| 3349 | Statutes, are amended to read: |
| 3350 | 322.53 License required; exemptions.-- |
| 3351 | (2) The following persons are exempt from the requirement |
| 3352 | to obtain a commercial driver's license: |
| 3353 | (b) Military personnel driving military vehicles operated |
| 3354 | for military purposes. |
| 3355 | (4) A resident who is exempt from obtaining a commercial |
| 3356 | driver's license pursuant to paragraph (2)(a) or paragraph |
| 3357 | (2)(c) and who drives a commercial motor vehicle must obtain a |
| 3358 | Class D driver's license endorsed to authorize the operation of |
| 3359 | the particular type of vehicle for which his or her exemption is |
| 3360 | granted. |
| 3361 | (4)(5) A resident who is exempt from obtaining a |
| 3362 | commercial driver's license pursuant to paragraph (2)(b), |
| 3363 | paragraph (2)(d), paragraph (2)(e), or paragraph (2)(f) may |
| 3364 | drive a commercial motor vehicle pursuant to the exemption |
| 3365 | granted in paragraph (2)(b), paragraph (2)(d), paragraph (2)(e), |
| 3366 | or paragraph (2)(f) if he or she possesses a valid Class D or |
| 3367 | Class E driver's license or a military license. |
| 3368 | (5)(6) The department shall adopt rules and enter into |
| 3369 | necessary agreements with other jurisdictions to provide for the |
| 3370 | operation of commercial vehicles by nonresidents pursuant to the |
| 3371 | exemption granted in subsection (2). |
| 3372 | Section 89. Subsection (2) of section 322.54, Florida |
| 3373 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
| 3374 | 322.54 Classification.-- |
| 3375 | (2) The department shall issue, pursuant to the |
| 3376 | requirements of this chapter, drivers' licenses in accordance |
| 3377 | with the following classifications: |
| 3378 | (a) Any person who drives a motor vehicle combination |
| 3379 | having a gross vehicle weight rating, a declared weight, or an |
| 3380 | actual weight, whichever is greatest, of 26,001 pounds or more |
| 3381 | must possess a valid Class A driver's license, provided the |
| 3382 | gross vehicle weight rating, declared weight, or actual weight, |
| 3383 | whichever is greatest, of the vehicle being towed is more than |
| 3384 | 10,000 pounds. Any person who possesses a valid Class A |
| 3385 | driver's license may, subject to the appropriate restrictions |
| 3386 | and endorsements, drive any class of motor vehicle within this |
| 3387 | state. |
| 3388 | (b) Any person, except a person who possesses a valid |
| 3389 | Class A driver's license, who drives a motor vehicle having a |
| 3390 | gross vehicle weight rating, a declared weight, or an actual |
| 3391 | weight, whichever is greatest, of 26,001 pounds or more must |
| 3392 | possess a valid Class B driver's license. Any person, except a |
| 3393 | person who possesses a valid Class A driver's license, who |
| 3394 | drives such vehicle towing a vehicle having a gross vehicle |
| 3395 | weight rating, a declared weight, or an actual weight, whichever |
| 3396 | is greatest, of 10,000 pounds or less must possess a valid Class |
| 3397 | B driver's license. Any person who possesses a valid Class B |
| 3398 | driver's license may, subject to the appropriate restrictions |
| 3399 | and endorsements, drive any class of motor vehicle, other than |
| 3400 | the type of motor vehicle for which a Class A driver's license |
| 3401 | is required, within this state. |
| 3402 | (c) Any person, except a person who possesses a valid |
| 3403 | Class A or a valid Class B driver's license, who drives a motor |
| 3404 | vehicle combination having a gross vehicle weight rating, a |
| 3405 | declared weight, or an actual weight, whichever is greatest, of |
| 3406 | 26,001 pounds or more must possess a valid Class C driver's |
| 3407 | license. Any person, except a person who possesses a valid |
| 3408 | Class A or a valid Class B driver's license, who drives a motor |
| 3409 | vehicle combination having a gross vehicle weight rating, a |
| 3410 | declared weight, or an actual weight, whichever is greatest, of |
| 3411 | less than 26,001 pounds and who is required to obtain an |
| 3412 | endorsement pursuant to paragraph (1)(a), paragraph (1)(b), |
| 3413 | paragraph (1)(c), paragraph (1)(d), or paragraph (1)(e) of s. |
| 3414 | 322.57, must possess a valid Class C driver's license that is |
| 3415 | clearly restricted to the operation of a motor vehicle or motor |
| 3416 | vehicle combination of less than 26,001 pounds. Any person who |
| 3417 | possesses a valid Class C driver's license may, subject to the |
| 3418 | appropriate restrictions and endorsements, drive any class of |
| 3419 | motor vehicle, other than the type of motor vehicle for which a |
| 3420 | Class A or a Class B driver's license is required, within this |
| 3421 | state. |
| 3422 | (d) Any person, except a person who possesses a valid |
| 3423 | Class A, valid Class B, or valid Class C driver's license, who |
| 3424 | drives a truck or a truck tractor having a gross vehicle weight |
| 3425 | rating, a declared weight, or an actual weight, whichever is |
| 3426 | greatest, of 8,000 pounds or more but less than 26,001 pounds, |
| 3427 | or which has a width of more than 80 inches must possess a valid |
| 3428 | Class D driver's license. Any person who possesses a valid Class |
| 3429 | D driver's license may, subject to the appropriate restrictions |
| 3430 | and endorsements, drive any type of motor vehicle, other than |
| 3431 | the type of motor vehicle for which a Class A, Class B, or Class |
| 3432 | C driver's license is required, within this state. |
| 3433 | (d)(e) Any person, except a person who possesses a valid |
| 3434 | Class A, valid Class B, or valid Class C, or valid Class D |
| 3435 | driver's license, who drives a motor vehicle must possess a |
| 3436 | valid Class E driver's license. Any person who possesses a |
| 3437 | valid Class E driver's license may, subject to the appropriate |
| 3438 | restrictions and endorsements, drive any type of motor vehicle, |
| 3439 | other than the type of motor vehicle for which a Class A, Class |
| 3440 | B, or Class C, or Class D driver's license is required, within |
| 3441 | this state. |
| 3442 | Section 90. Subsections (1) and (2) of section 322.57, |
| 3443 | Florida Statutes, are amended to read: |
| 3444 | 322.57 Tests of knowledge concerning specified vehicles; |
| 3445 | endorsement; nonresidents; violations.-- |
| 3446 | (1) In addition to fulfilling any other driver's licensing |
| 3447 | requirements of this chapter, a person who: |
| 3448 | (a) Drives a double or triple trailer must successfully |
| 3449 | complete a test of his or her knowledge concerning the safe |
| 3450 | operation of such vehicles. |
| 3451 | (b) Drives a passenger vehicle must successfully complete |
| 3452 | a test of his or her knowledge concerning the safe operation of |
| 3453 | such vehicles and a test of his or her driving skill in such a |
| 3454 | vehicle. |
| 3455 | (c) Drives a school bus must successfully complete a test |
| 3456 | of his or her knowledge concerning the safe operation of such |
| 3457 | vehicles and a test of his or her driving skill in such a |
| 3458 | vehicle. This subsection shall be implemented in accordance with |
| 3459 | 49 C.F.R. part 383.123. |
| 3460 | (d)(c) Drives a tank vehicle must successfully complete a |
| 3461 | test of his or her knowledge concerning the safe operation of |
| 3462 | such vehicles. |
| 3463 | (e)(d) Drives a vehicle that transports hazardous |
| 3464 | materials and that is required to be placarded in accordance |
| 3465 | with Title 49 C.F.R. part 172, subpart F, must successfully |
| 3466 | complete a test of his or her knowledge concerning the safe |
| 3467 | operation of such vehicles. Knowledge tests for hazardous- |
| 3468 | materials endorsements may not be administered orally for |
| 3469 | individuals applying for an initial hazardous-materials |
| 3470 | endorsement after June 30, 1994. |
| 3471 | (f)(e) Operates a tank vehicle transporting hazardous |
| 3472 | materials must successfully complete the tests required in |
| 3473 | paragraphs (d) (c) and (e) (d) so that the department may issue |
| 3474 | a single endorsement permitting him or her to operate such tank |
| 3475 | vehicle. |
| 3476 | (g)(f) Drives a motorcycle must successfully complete a |
| 3477 | test of his or her knowledge concerning the safe operation of |
| 3478 | such vehicles and a test of his or her driving skills on such |
| 3479 | vehicle. A person who successfully completes such tests shall |
| 3480 | be issued an endorsement if he or she is licensed to drive |
| 3481 | another type of motor vehicle. A person who successfully |
| 3482 | completes such tests and who is not licensed to drive another |
| 3483 | type of motor vehicle shall be issued a Class E driver's license |
| 3484 | that is clearly restricted to motorcycle use only. |
| 3485 | (2) Before driving or operating any vehicle listed in |
| 3486 | subsection (1), a person must obtain an endorsement on his or |
| 3487 | her driver's license. An endorsement under paragraph (a), |
| 3488 | paragraph (b), paragraph (c), paragraph (d), or paragraph (e), |
| 3489 | or paragraph (f) of subsection (1) shall be issued only to |
| 3490 | persons who possess a valid Class A, valid Class B, or valid |
| 3491 | Class C driver's license. A person who drives a motor vehicle |
| 3492 | or motor vehicle combination that requires an endorsement under |
| 3493 | this subsection and who drives a motor vehicle or motor vehicle |
| 3494 | combination having a gross vehicle weight rating, a declared |
| 3495 | weight, or an actual weight, whichever is greatest, of less than |
| 3496 | 26,000 pounds shall be issued a Class C driver's license that is |
| 3497 | clearly restricted to the operation of a motor vehicle or motor |
| 3498 | vehicle combination of less than 26,000 pounds. |
| 3499 | Section 91. Paragraph (a) of subsection (1) of section |
| 3500 | 322.58, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: |
| 3501 | 322.58 Holders of chauffeur's licenses; effect of |
| 3502 | classified licensure.-- |
| 3503 | (1) In order to provide for the classified licensure of |
| 3504 | commercial motor vehicle drivers, the department shall require |
| 3505 | persons who have valid chauffeur's licenses to report on or |
| 3506 | after April 1, 1991, to the department for classified licensure, |
| 3507 | according to a schedule developed by the department. |
| 3508 | (a) Any person who holds a valid chauffeur's license may |
| 3509 | continue to operate vehicles for which a Class E D driver's |
| 3510 | license is required until his or her chauffeur's license |
| 3511 | expires. |
| 3512 | Section 92. Subsection (1) and paragraph (a) of subsection |
| 3513 | (3) of section 322.63, Florida Statutes, are amended to read: |
| 3514 | 322.63 Alcohol or drug testing; commercial motor vehicle |
| 3515 | operators.-- |
| 3516 | (1) A person who accepts the privilege extended by the |
| 3517 | laws of this state of operating a commercial motor vehicle |
| 3518 | within this state shall, by so operating such commercial motor |
| 3519 | vehicle, be deemed to have given his or her consent to submit to |
| 3520 | an approved chemical or physical test of his or her blood or, |
| 3521 | breath, or urine for the purpose of determining his or her |
| 3522 | alcohol concentration, and to a urine test or for the purpose of |
| 3523 | detecting the presence of chemical substances as set forth in s. |
| 3524 | 877.111 or of controlled substances. |
| 3525 | (a) By applying for a commercial driver's license and by |
| 3526 | accepting and using a commercial driver's license, the person |
| 3527 | holding the commercial driver's license is deemed to have |
| 3528 | expressed his or her consent to the provisions of this section. |
| 3529 | (b) Any person who drives a commercial motor vehicle |
| 3530 | within this state and who is not required to obtain a commercial |
| 3531 | driver's license in this state is, by his or her act of driving |
| 3532 | a commercial motor vehicle within this state, deemed to have |
| 3533 | expressed his or her consent to the provisions of this section. |
| 3534 | (c) A notification of the consent provision of this |
| 3535 | section shall be printed above the signature line on each new or |
| 3536 | renewed commercial driver's license issued after March 31, 1991. |
| 3537 | (3)(a) The breath and blood physical and chemical tests |
| 3538 | authorized in this section shall be administered substantially |
| 3539 | in accordance with rules adopted by the Department of Law |
| 3540 | Enforcement. |
| 3541 | Section 93. Subsection (1) of section 322.64, Florida |
| 3542 | Statutes, is amended, and, for the purpose of incorporating the |
| 3543 | amendment to section 322.61, Florida Statutes, in a reference |
| 3544 | thereto, subsection (14) of that section is reenacted, to read: |
| 3545 | 322.64 Holder of commercial driver's license; driving with |
| 3546 | unlawful blood-alcohol level; refusal to submit to breath, |
| 3547 | urine, or blood test.-- |
| 3548 | (1)(a) A law enforcement officer or correctional officer |
| 3549 | shall, on behalf of the department, disqualify from operating |
| 3550 | any commercial motor vehicle a person who while operating or in |
| 3551 | actual physical control of a commercial motor vehicle is |
| 3552 | arrested for a violation of s. 316.193, relating to unlawful |
| 3553 | blood-alcohol level or breath-alcohol level, or a person who has |
| 3554 | refused to submit to a breath, urine, or blood test authorized |
| 3555 | by s. 322.63 arising out of the operation or actual physical |
| 3556 | control of a commercial motor vehicle. Upon disqualification of |
| 3557 | the person, the officer shall take the person's driver's license |
| 3558 | and issue the person a 10-day temporary permit for the operation |
| 3559 | of noncommercial vehicles only if the person is otherwise |
| 3560 | eligible for the driving privilege and shall issue the person a |
| 3561 | notice of disqualification. If the person has been given a |
| 3562 | blood, breath, or urine test, the results of which are not |
| 3563 | available to the officer at the time of the arrest, the agency |
| 3564 | employing the officer shall transmit such results to the |
| 3565 | department within 5 days after receipt of the results. If the |
| 3566 | department then determines that the person was arrested for a |
| 3567 | violation of s. 316.193 and that the person had a blood-alcohol |
| 3568 | level or breath-alcohol level of 0.08 or higher, the department |
| 3569 | shall disqualify the person from operating a commercial motor |
| 3570 | vehicle pursuant to subsection (3). |
| 3571 | (b) The disqualification under paragraph (a) shall be |
| 3572 | pursuant to, and the notice of disqualification shall inform the |
| 3573 | driver of, the following: |
| 3574 | 1.a. The driver refused to submit to a lawful breath, |
| 3575 | blood, or urine test and he or she is disqualified from |
| 3576 | operating a commercial motor vehicle for a period of 1 year, for |
| 3577 | a first refusal, or permanently, if he or she has previously |
| 3578 | been disqualified as a result of a refusal to submit to such a |
| 3579 | test; or |
| 3580 | b. The driver violated s. 316.193 by driving with an |
| 3581 | unlawful blood-alcohol level and he or she is disqualified from |
| 3582 | operating a commercial motor vehicle for a period of 6 months |
| 3583 | for a first offense or for a period of 1 year if he or she has |
| 3584 | previously been disqualified, or his or her driving privilege |
| 3585 | has been previously suspended, for a violation of s. 316.193. |
| 3586 | 2. The disqualification period for operating commercial |
| 3587 | vehicles shall commence on the date of arrest or issuance of |
| 3588 | notice of disqualification, whichever is later. |
| 3589 | 3. The driver may request a formal or informal review of |
| 3590 | the disqualification by the department within 10 days after the |
| 3591 | date of arrest or issuance of notice of disqualification, |
| 3592 | whichever is later. |
| 3593 | 4. The temporary permit issued at the time of arrest or |
| 3594 | disqualification will expire at midnight of the 10th day |
| 3595 | following the date of disqualification. |
| 3596 | 5. The driver may submit to the department any materials |
| 3597 | relevant to the arrest. |
| 3598 | (14) The decision of the department under this section |
| 3599 | shall not be considered in any trial for a violation of s. |
| 3600 | 316.193, s. 322.61, or s. 322.62, nor shall any written |
| 3601 | statement submitted by a person in his or her request for |
| 3602 | departmental review under this section be admissible into |
| 3603 | evidence against him or her in any such trial. The disposition |
| 3604 | of any related criminal proceedings shall not affect a |
| 3605 | disqualification imposed pursuant to this section. |
| 3606 | Section 94. Paragraphs (c) and (f) of subsection (13) of |
| 3607 | section 713.78, Florida Statutes, are amended to read: |
| 3608 | 713.78 Liens for recovering, towing, or storing vehicles |
| 3609 | and vessels.-- |
| 3610 | (13) |
| 3611 | (c)1. The registered owner of a vehicle, vessel, or mobile |
| 3612 | home may dispute a wrecker operator's lien, by notifying the |
| 3613 | department of the dispute in writing on forms provided by the |
| 3614 | department, if at least one of the following applies: |
| 3615 | a. The registered owner presents a notarized bill of sale |
| 3616 | proving that the vehicle, vessel, or mobile home was sold in a |
| 3617 | private or casual sale before the vehicle, vessel, or mobile |
| 3618 | home was recovered, towed, or stored. |
| 3619 | b. The registered owner presents proof that the Florida |
| 3620 | certificate of title of the vehicle, vessel, or mobile home was |
| 3621 | sold to a licensed dealer as defined in s. 319.001 before the |
| 3622 | vehicle, vessel, or mobile home was recovered, towed, or stored. |
| 3623 | c. The records of the department were marked "sold" prior |
| 3624 | to the date of the tow. |
| 3625 |
|
| 3626 | If the registered owner's dispute of a wrecker operator's lien |
| 3627 | complies with one of these criteria, the department shall |
| 3628 | immediately remove the registered owner's name from the list of |
| 3629 | those persons who may not be issued a license plate or |
| 3630 | revalidation sticker for any motor vehicle under s. 320.03(8), |
| 3631 | thereby allowing issuance of a license plate or revalidation |
| 3632 | sticker. If the vehicle, vessel, or mobile home is owned jointly |
| 3633 | by more than one person, each registered owner must dispute the |
| 3634 | wrecker operator's lien in order to be removed from the list. |
| 3635 | However, the department shall deny any dispute and maintain the |
| 3636 | registered owner's name on the list of those persons who may not |
| 3637 | be issued a license plate or revalidation sticker for any motor |
| 3638 | vehicle under s. 320.03(8) if the wrecker operator has provided |
| 3639 | the department with a certified copy of the judgment of a court |
| 3640 | which orders the registered owner to pay the wrecker operator's |
| 3641 | lien claimed under this section. In such a case, the amount of |
| 3642 | the wrecker operator's lien allowed by paragraph (b) may be |
| 3643 | increased to include no more than $500 of the reasonable costs |
| 3644 | and attorney's fees incurred in obtaining the judgment. The |
| 3645 | department's action under this subparagraph is ministerial in |
| 3646 | nature, shall not be considered final agency action, and is |
| 3647 | appealable only to the county court for the county in which the |
| 3648 | vehicle, vessel, or mobile home was ordered removed. |
| 3649 | 2. A person against whom a wrecker operator's lien has |
| 3650 | been imposed may alternatively obtain a discharge of the lien by |
| 3651 | filing a complaint, challenging the validity of the lien or the |
| 3652 | amount thereof, in the county court of the county in which the |
| 3653 | vehicle, vessel, or mobile home was ordered removed. Upon filing |
| 3654 | of the complaint, the person may have her or his name removed |
| 3655 | from the list of those persons who may not be issued a license |
| 3656 | plate or revalidation sticker for any motor vehicle under s. |
| 3657 | 320.03(8), thereby allowing issuance of a license plate or |
| 3658 | revalidation sticker, upon posting with the court a cash or |
| 3659 | surety bond or other adequate security equal to the amount of |
| 3660 | the wrecker operator's lien to ensure the payment of such lien |
| 3661 | in the event she or he does not prevail. Upon the posting of the |
| 3662 | bond and the payment of the applicable fee set forth in s. |
| 3663 | 28.24, the clerk of the court shall issue a certificate |
| 3664 | notifying the department of the posting of the bond and |
| 3665 | directing the department to release the wrecker operator's lien. |
| 3666 | Upon determining the respective rights of the parties, the court |
| 3667 | may award damages and costs in favor of the prevailing party. |
| 3668 | 3. If a person against whom a wrecker operator's lien has |
| 3669 | been imposed does not object to the lien, but cannot discharge |
| 3670 | the lien by payment because the wrecker operator has moved or |
| 3671 | gone out of business, the person may have her or his name |
| 3672 | removed from the list of those persons who may not be issued a |
| 3673 | license plate or revalidation sticker for any motor vehicle |
| 3674 | under s. 320.03(8), thereby allowing issuance of a license plate |
| 3675 | or revalidation sticker, upon posting with the clerk of court in |
| 3676 | the county in which the vehicle, vessel, or mobile home was |
| 3677 | ordered removed, a cash or surety bond or other adequate |
| 3678 | security equal to the amount of the wrecker operator's lien. |
| 3679 | Upon the posting of the bond and the payment of the application |
| 3680 | fee set forth in s. 28.24, the clerk of the court shall issue a |
| 3681 | certificate notifying the department of the posting of the bond |
| 3682 | and directing the department to release the wrecker operator's |
| 3683 | lien. The department shall mail to the wrecker operator, at the |
| 3684 | address upon the lien form, notice that the wrecker operator |
| 3685 | must claim the security within 60 days, or the security will be |
| 3686 | released back to the person who posted it. At the conclusion of |
| 3687 | the 60 days, the department shall direct the clerk as to which |
| 3688 | party is entitled to payment of the security, less applicable |
| 3689 | clerk's fees. |
| 3690 | 4. A wrecker operator's lien expires 5 years after filing. |
| 3691 | (f) This subsection applies only to the annual renewal in |
| 3692 | the registered owner's birth month of a motor vehicle |
| 3693 | registration and does not apply to the transfer of a |
| 3694 | registration of a motor vehicle sold by a motor vehicle dealer |
| 3695 | licensed under chapter 320, except for the transfer of |
| 3696 | registrations which is inclusive of the annual renewals. This |
| 3697 | subsection does not apply to any vehicle registered in the name |
| 3698 | of the lessor. This subsection does not affect the issuance of |
| 3699 | the title to a motor vehicle, notwithstanding s. 319.23(7)(b). |
| 3700 | Section 95. Section 843.16, Florida Statutes, is amended |
| 3701 | to read: |
| 3702 | 843.16 Unlawful to install or transport radio equipment |
| 3703 | using assigned frequency of state or law enforcement officers; |
| 3704 | definitions; exceptions; penalties.-- |
| 3705 | (1) A No person, firm, or corporation may not shall |
| 3706 | install or transport in any motor vehicle or business |
| 3707 | establishment, except an emergency vehicle or crime watch |
| 3708 | vehicle as herein defined or a place established by municipal, |
| 3709 | county, state, or federal authority for governmental purposes, |
| 3710 | any frequency modulation radio receiving equipment so adjusted |
| 3711 | or tuned as to receive messages or signals on frequencies |
| 3712 | assigned by the Federal Communications Commission to police or |
| 3713 | law enforcement officers or fire rescue personnel of any city or |
| 3714 | county of the state or to the state or any of its agencies. |
| 3715 | Provided, nothing herein shall be construed to affect any radio |
| 3716 | station licensed by the Federal Communications System or to |
| 3717 | affect any recognized newspaper or news publication engaged in |
| 3718 | covering the news on a full-time basis or any alarm system |
| 3719 | contractor certified pursuant to part II of chapter 489, |
| 3720 | operating a central monitoring system. |
| 3721 | (2) As used in this section, the term: |
| 3722 | (a) "Emergency vehicle" shall specifically mean: |
| 3723 | 1. Any motor vehicle used by any law enforcement officer |
| 3724 | or employee of any city, any county, the state, the Federal |
| 3725 | Bureau of Investigation, or the Armed Forces of the United |
| 3726 | States while on official business; |
| 3727 | 2. Any fire department vehicle of any city or county of |
| 3728 | the state or any state fire department vehicle; |
| 3729 | 3. Any motor vehicle designated as an emergency vehicle by |
| 3730 | the Department of Highway Safety and Motor Vehicles when said |
| 3731 | vehicle is to be assigned the use of frequencies assigned to the |
| 3732 | state; |
| 3733 | 4. Any motor vehicle designated as an emergency vehicle by |
| 3734 | the sheriff or fire chief of any county in the state when said |
| 3735 | vehicle is to be assigned the use of frequencies assigned to the |
| 3736 | said county; |
| 3737 | 5. Any motor vehicle designated as an emergency vehicle by |
| 3738 | the chief of police or fire chief of any city in the state when |
| 3739 | said vehicle is to be assigned the use of frequencies assigned |
| 3740 | to the said city. |
| 3741 | (b) "Crime watch vehicle" means any motor vehicle used by |
| 3742 | any person participating in a citizen crime watch or |
| 3743 | neighborhood watch program when such program and use are |
| 3744 | approved in writing by the appropriate sheriff or chief of |
| 3745 | police where the vehicle will be used and the vehicle is |
| 3746 | assigned the use of frequencies assigned to the county or city. |
| 3747 | Such approval shall be renewed annually. |
| 3748 | (3) This section shall not apply to any holder of a valid |
| 3749 | amateur radio operator or station license issued by the Federal |
| 3750 | Communications Commission or to any recognized newspaper or news |
| 3751 | publication engaged in covering the news on a full-time basis or |
| 3752 | any alarm system contractor certified pursuant to part II of |
| 3753 | chapter 489, operating a central monitoring system. |
| 3754 | (4) Any person, firm, or corporation violating any of the |
| 3755 | provisions of this section commits shall be deemed guilty of a |
| 3756 | misdemeanor of the first second degree, punishable as provided |
| 3757 | in s. 775.082 or s. 775.083. |
| 3758 | Section 96. Short title.--This section may be cited as the |
| 3759 | "Dori Slosberg Act of 2005." |
| 3760 | Section 97. Subsections (4) and (8) of section 316.614, |
| 3761 | Florida Statutes, are amended, present subsection (9) of that |
| 3762 | section is redesignated as subsection (10), and a new subsection |
| 3763 | (9) is added to that section, to read: |
| 3764 | 316.614 Safety belt usage.-- |
| 3765 | (4) It is unlawful for any person: |
| 3766 | (a) To operate a motor vehicle in this state unless each |
| 3767 | passenger and the operator of the vehicle under the age of 18 |
| 3768 | years is restrained by a safety belt or by a child restraint |
| 3769 | device pursuant to s. 316.613, if applicable; or |
| 3770 | (b) To operate a motor vehicle in this state unless the |
| 3771 | person is restrained by a safety belt. |
| 3772 | (8) Any person who violates the provisions of this section |
| 3773 | commits a nonmoving violation, punishable as provided in chapter |
| 3774 | 318. However, except for violations of s. 316.613 and paragraph |
| 3775 | (4)(a), enforcement of this section by state or local law |
| 3776 | enforcement agencies must be accomplished only as a secondary |
| 3777 | action when a driver of a motor vehicle has been detained for a |
| 3778 | suspected violation of another section of this chapter, chapter |
| 3779 | 320, or chapter 322. |
| 3780 | (9) By January 1, 2006, each law enforcement agency in |
| 3781 | this state shall adopt departmental policies to prohibit the |
| 3782 | practice of racial profiling. When a law enforcement officer |
| 3783 | issues a citation for a violation of this section, the law |
| 3784 | enforcement officer must record the race and ethnicity of the |
| 3785 | violator. All law enforcement agencies must maintain such |
| 3786 | information and forward the information to the department in a |
| 3787 | form and manner determined by the department. The department |
| 3788 | shall collect this information by jurisdiction and annually |
| 3789 | report the data to the Governor, the President of the Senate, |
| 3790 | and the Speaker of the House of Representatives. The report must |
| 3791 | show separate statewide totals for the state's county sheriffs |
| 3792 | and municipal law enforcement agencies, state law enforcement |
| 3793 | agencies, and state university law enforcement agencies. |
| 3794 | Section 98. Except as otherwise expressly provided in this |
| 3795 | act, this act shall take effect July 1, 2005. |