Senate Bill sb1748e1

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    CS for SB 1748                                 First Engrossed



  1                      A bill to be entitled

  2         An act relating to agricultural water

  3         conservation; requiring each water management

  4         district to review rule criteria for

  5         environmental resource permits, existing permit

  6         exemptions, and alternatives to standard

  7         permitting programs and recommend regulatory

  8         alternatives that will encourage agricultural

  9         water conservation; requiring a report by the

10         Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services

11         and the Department of Environmental Protection

12         to the appropriate legislative committees;

13         amending s. 373.236, F.S.; authorizing the

14         issuance of permits for agricultural production

15         for a specified period for uses that replace a

16         water supply source that has been impacted by

17         water-use withdrawals; amending s. 373.406,

18         F.S.; providing that an exemption provided for

19         activities having minimal adverse impact does

20         not apply to any activities that are conducted

21         as mitigation for wetland or other surface

22         water impacts; amending s. 373.2234, F.S.;

23         conforming a cross-reference; providing an

24         effective date.

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26  Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:

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28         Section 1.  Each water management district, in

29  cooperation with the Department of Environmental Protection

30  and the Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services, shall

31  review rule criteria for environmental resource permits,


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    CS for SB 1748                                 First Engrossed



 1  existing permit exemptions, and alternatives to standard

 2  permitting programs, such as the Agricultural Ground and

 3  Surface Water Management Program implemented within the

 4  Southwest Florida Water Management District, and make

 5  recommendations to the Legislature regarding regulatory

 6  alternatives that will encourage agricultural water

 7  conservation. By October 1, 2005, the Department of

 8  Agriculture and Consumer Services and the Department of

 9  Environmental Protection shall provide recommendations

10  developed by the review to the chairs of the Senate Committee

11  on Agriculture, the Senate Committee on Environmental

12  Preservation, the House of Representatives Committee on

13  Agriculture, and the House of Representatives Committee on

14  Water and Natural Resources.

15         Section 2.  Present subsection (3) of section 373.236,

16  Florida Statutes, is redesignated as subsection (4), and a new

17  subsection (3) is added to that section, to read:

18         373.236  Duration of permits; compliance reports.--

19         (3)  In addition to the other provisions of this

20  section, permits for agricultural production shall be issued

21  for a period of 20 years for uses that replace a water supply

22  source that has been impacted by water-use withdrawals, if

23  there is sufficient data to provide reasonable assurance that

24  the conditions for issuance will be met for the 20-year

25  duration; otherwise, permits may be issued for shorter

26  durations that reflect the period for which such reasonable

27  assurances can be provided.

28         Section 3.  Subsection (9) of section 373.406, Florida

29  Statutes, is amended to read:

30         373.406  Exemptions.--The following exemptions shall

31  apply:


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    CS for SB 1748                                 First Engrossed



 1         (9)  Implementation of measures having the primary

 2  purpose of environmental restoration, water conservation, or

 3  water quality improvement on agricultural lands are exempt

 4  from regulation under this part where these measures or

 5  practices are determined by the district or department, on a

 6  case-by-case basis, to have minimal or insignificant

 7  individual and cumulative adverse impact on the water

 8  resources of the district state. The district or department

 9  shall provide written notification as to whether the proposed

10  activity qualifies for the exemption within 30 days after

11  receipt of a written notice requesting the exemption. No

12  activity under this exemption shall commence until the

13  district or department has provided written notice that the

14  activity qualifies for the exemption. This exemption does not

15  apply to any activities that are conducted as mitigation for

16  wetland or other surface water impacts or any activities

17  within a mitigation bank.

18         Section 4.  Section 373.2234, Florida Statutes, is

19  amended to read:

20         373.2234  Preferred water supply sources.--The

21  governing board of a water management district is authorized

22  to adopt rules that identify preferred water supply sources

23  for consumptive uses for which there is sufficient data to

24  establish that a preferred source will provide a substantial

25  new water supply to meet the existing and projected

26  reasonable-beneficial uses of a water supply planning region

27  identified pursuant to s. 373.0361(1), while sustaining

28  existing water resources and natural systems. At a minimum,

29  such rules must contain a description of the preferred water

30  supply source and an assessment of the water the preferred

31  source is projected to produce. If an applicant proposes to


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    CS for SB 1748                                 First Engrossed



 1  use a preferred water supply source, that applicant's proposed

 2  water use is subject to s. 373.223(1), except that the

 3  proposed use of a preferred water supply source must be

 4  considered by a water management district when determining

 5  whether a permit applicant's proposed use of water is

 6  consistent with the public interest pursuant to s.

 7  373.223(1)(c). A consumptive use permit issued for the use of

 8  a preferred water supply source must be granted, when

 9  requested by the applicant, for at least a 20-year period and

10  may be subject to the compliance reporting provisions of s.

11  373.236(4) s. 373.236(3). Nothing in this section shall be

12  construed to exempt the use of preferred water supply sources

13  from the provisions of ss. 373.016(4) and 373.223(2) and (3),

14  or be construed to provide that permits issued for the use of

15  a nonpreferred water supply source must be issued for a

16  duration of less than 20 years or that the use of a

17  nonpreferred water supply source is not consistent with the

18  public interest. Additionally, nothing in this section shall

19  be interpreted to require the use of a preferred water supply

20  source or to restrict or prohibit the use of a nonpreferred

21  water supply source. Rules adopted by the governing board of a

22  water management district to implement this section shall

23  specify that the use of a preferred water supply source is not

24  required and that the use of a nonpreferred water supply

25  source is not restricted or prohibited.

26         Section 5.  This act shall take effect July 1, 2005.

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