1 | A bill to be entitled |
2 | An act relating to persons with disabilities; amending s. |
3 | 39.202, F.S.; providing a right to access to reports and |
4 | records in abuse and neglect cases of by the Agency for |
5 | Persons with Disabilities; providing administrative duties |
6 | of the agency; amending s. 39.502, F.S.; requiring the |
7 | agency to provide certain notice of services to certain |
8 | parties in dependency proceedings; amending s. 383.14, |
9 | F.S.; revising membership on the Genetics and Newborn |
10 | Advisory Screening Council; repealing s. 393.061, F.S., to |
11 | repeal the short title for the Developmental Disabilities |
12 | Prevention and Community Services Act; amending s. |
13 | 393.062, F.S.; revising legislative findings and intent; |
14 | amending s. 393.063, F.S.; revising definitions; amending |
15 | s. 393.064, F.S.; requiring the agency to provide certain |
16 | prevention services; amending s. 393.0641, F.S.; defining |
17 | "severe self-injurious behavior"; amending s. 393.065, |
18 | F.S.; revising provisions relating to application for |
19 | services and determination of eligibility; authorizing the |
20 | agency to adopt rules; amending s. 393.0651, F.S.; |
21 | requiring the agency to provide for family or individual |
22 | support plans; amending s. 393.0655, F.S.; revising |
23 | provisions relating to screening of direct service |
24 | providers; requiring the agency to adopt rules; amending |
25 | s. 393.0657, F.S.; revising provisions relating to |
26 | refingerprinting and rescreening; amending s. 393.066, |
27 | F.S.; revising provisions relating to services for persons |
28 | with developmental disabilities; amending s. 393.067, |
29 | F.S.; revising provisions relating to licensure of |
30 | residential facilities and comprehensive transitional |
31 | education programs; amending s. 393.0673, F.S.; revising |
32 | language relating to denial, suspension, or revocation of |
33 | licenses and administrative fines; amending s. 393.0674, |
34 | F.S.; providing penalties for providing or attempting to |
35 | provide supports or services with direct service providers |
36 | not in compliance with certain screening requirements; |
37 | amending s. 393.0675, F.S.; authorizing injunctive |
38 | proceedings against providers not in compliance with |
39 | screening requirements under ch. 393, F.S.; amending s. |
40 | 393.0678, F.S.; revising provisions relating to |
41 | receivership proceedings; amending s. 393.068, F.S.; |
42 | revising provisions relating to family care program; |
43 | amending s. 393.0695, F.S.; providing for in-home |
44 | subsidies to be reassessed quarterly; amending s. 393.075, |
45 | F.S.; revising language relating to general liability |
46 | coverage, to conform; amending s. 393.11, F.S.; revising |
47 | provisions relating to involuntary admission to |
48 | residential services; providing for agency participation; |
49 | amending s. 393.122, F.S.; correcting and conforming |
50 | references; amending s. 393.125, F.S.; revising provision |
51 | relating to the review of provider decisions; amending s. |
52 | 393.13, F.S.; revising legislative intent with regard to |
53 | treatment of persons with developmental disabilities; |
54 | revising provisions relating to client rights in |
55 | residential facilities and extending certain rights to |
56 | clients in intermediate care facilities; providing for a |
57 | program of resident government in intermediate care |
58 | facilities; revising provisions relating to resident |
59 | government; amending s. 393.135, F.S.; revising provisions |
60 | relating to the prohibition and reporting of sexual |
61 | misconduct and penalties therefor; revising definitions; |
62 | amending s. 393.15, F.S.; providing for a Community |
63 | Resources Development Loan Program; providing criteria for |
64 | eligibility; requiring repayment of loans within a |
65 | specified time period; providing for deposit of funds in |
66 | the Agency for Health Care Administration Administrative |
67 | Trust Fund and providing purposes for said funds; creating |
68 | s. 393.18, F.S.; creating a comprehensive transitional |
69 | education program; providing for purpose, duties, |
70 | staffing, types of services, licensing requirements, and |
71 | limitation on number of residents served; amending s. |
72 | 393.501, F.S.; revising provisions relating to rulemaking; |
73 | amending s. 393.506, F.S.; revising policies and |
74 | procedures for the administration of medication to persons |
75 | with developmental disabilities; amending s. 397.405, |
76 | F.S.; conforming a reference; amending s. 400.419, F.S.; |
77 | including the Agency for Health Care Administration on a |
78 | list of agencies receiving information regarding |
79 | facilities that have been sanctioned or fined; amending s. |
80 | 400.464, F.S.; conforming a cross reference; amending s. |
81 | 400.960, F.S.; deleting and revising definitions; |
82 | amending s. 400.967, F.S.; transferring rulemaking |
83 | authority for administration of intermediate care |
84 | facilities for persons with disabilities from the |
85 | Department of Children and Family Services to the Agency |
86 | for Persons with Disabilities; amending s. 402.20, F.S.; |
87 | providing for county contracts for services for persons |
88 | with mental illness or developmental disabilities; |
89 | requiring compliance with agency standards; amending s. |
90 | 402.22, F.S.; providing for the agency to coordinate |
91 | educational services for students residing in certain |
92 | residential care facilities; amending s. 408.036, F.S.; |
93 | conforming language; amending s. 409.908, F.S.; conforming |
94 | a reference; deleting obsolete provision; amending s. |
95 | 409.9127, F.S.; requiring the Agency for Health Care |
96 | Administration to help the Agency for Persons with |
97 | Disabilities conduct certain assessments; amending s. |
98 | 411.224, F.S.; requiring certain populations served by the |
99 | Agency for Persons with Disabilities to be included in a |
100 | family support plan; amending s. 415.1055, F.S.; requiring |
101 | notification to certain administrative agencies regarding |
102 | allegations that an employee or agent of the agency has |
103 | committed an act of abuse, neglect, or exploitation or |
104 | that a vulnerable adult resident of a facility licensed by |
105 | the agency has been the victim of abuse, neglect, or |
106 | exploitation; amending s. 415.107, F.S.; providing that |
107 | certain confidential reports and records may be released |
108 | to the agency for certain purposes; amending s. 419.001, |
109 | F.S.; revising and providing definitions; requiring the |
110 | agency to notify local government that a community |
111 | residential home is licensed at the time of occupancy; |
112 | requiring the agency to provide certain data identifying |
113 | community residential homes in certain districts; |
114 | prohibiting the agency form issuing a license to a |
115 | sponsoring agency not in compliance with notification |
116 | requirements; amending s. 435.03, F.S.; revising language |
117 | relating to screening for employees and employers of |
118 | intermediate care facilities for persons with |
119 | developmental disabilities; amending ss. 490.014, 491.014, |
120 | 916.107, 916.301, and 916.3025, F.S.; conforming language |
121 | to changes made by the act; amending s. 944.602, F.S.; |
122 | requiring the Department of Corrections to notify the |
123 | agency prior to release of a mentally retarded inmate; |
124 | amending s. 945.025, F.S.; requiring the Department of |
125 | Corrections to cooperate with the agency to ensure |
126 | delivery of certain services to certain offenders; |
127 | deleting obsolete language; amending s. 947.185, F.S.; |
128 | requiring an inmate to apply for mental retardation |
129 | services from the as a condition of parole; amending s. |
130 | 984.19, F.S.; providing for evaluation of a child alleged |
131 | to have a developmental disability by the agency; amending |
132 | s. 984.225, F.S.; providing for referral to the agency for |
133 | placement of a child with a developmental disability in a |
134 | staff-secure shelter; amending s. 984.226, F.S.; providing |
135 | for referral to the agency for placement of a child with a |
136 | developmental disability in a physically secure setting; |
137 | amending s. 985.224, F.S.; authorizing the court to order |
138 | a child named in a detention petition or petition for |
139 | delinquency to be evaluated by the agency, under certain |
140 | circumstances; amending s. 1003.58, F.S.; requiring |
141 | district school boards to provide educational programs to |
142 | students in residential care facilities operated by the |
143 | agency; providing duties of the agency; providing an |
144 | effective date. |
145 |
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146 | Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: |
147 |
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148 | Section 1. Paragraphs (a) and (h) of subsection (2) of |
149 | section 39.202, Florida Statutes, are amended to read: |
150 | 39.202 Confidentiality of reports and records in cases of |
151 | child abuse or neglect.-- |
152 | (2) Except as provided in subsection (4), access to such |
153 | records, excluding the name of the reporter which shall be |
154 | released only as provided in subsection (5), shall be granted |
155 | only to the following persons, officials, and agencies: |
156 | (a) Employees, authorized agents, or contract providers of |
157 | the department, the Department of Health, the Agency for Persons |
158 | with Disabilities, or county agencies responsible for carrying |
159 | out: |
160 | 1. Child or adult protective investigations; |
161 | 2. Ongoing child or adult protective services; |
162 | 3. Healthy Start services; or |
163 | 4. Licensure or approval of adoptive homes, foster homes, |
164 | or child care facilities, facilities licensed under chapter 393 |
165 | or family day care homes, or informal child care providers who |
166 | receive subsidized child care funding, or other homes used to |
167 | provide for the care and welfare of children. |
168 | 5. Services for victims of domestic violence when provided |
169 | by certified domestic violence centers working at the |
170 | department's request as case consultants or with shared clients. |
171 |
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172 | Also, employees or agents of the Department of Juvenile Justice |
173 | responsible for the provision of services to children, pursuant |
174 | to chapters 984 and 985. |
175 | (h) Any appropriate official of the department or the |
176 | Agency for Persons with Disabilities responsible for: |
177 | 1. Administration or supervision of the department's |
178 | program for the prevention, investigation, or treatment of child |
179 | abuse, abandonment, or neglect, or abuse, neglect, or |
180 | exploitation of a vulnerable adult, when carrying out his or her |
181 | official function; |
182 | 2. Taking appropriate administrative action concerning a |
183 | department or agency an employee of the department alleged to |
184 | have perpetrated child abuse, abandonment, or neglect, or abuse, |
185 | neglect, or exploitation of a vulnerable adult; or |
186 | 3. Employing and continuing employment of personnel of the |
187 | department or agency. |
188 | Section 2. Subsection (15) of section 39.502, Florida |
189 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
190 | 39.502 Notice, process, and service.-- |
191 | (15) A party who is identified as a person with mental |
192 | illness or with a developmental disability must be informed by |
193 | the court of the availability of advocacy services through the |
194 | department, the Agency for Persons with Disabilities Association |
195 | for Retarded Citizens, or other appropriate mental health or |
196 | developmental disability advocacy groups and encouraged to seek |
197 | such services. |
198 | Section 3. Subsection (5) of section 383.14, Florida |
199 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
200 | 383.14 Screening for metabolic disorders, other hereditary |
201 | and congenital disorders, and environmental risk factors.-- |
202 | (5) ADVISORY COUNCIL.--There is established a Genetics and |
203 | Newborn Screening Advisory Council made up of 15 members |
204 | appointed by the Secretary of Health. The council shall be |
205 | composed of two consumer members, three practicing |
206 | pediatricians, at least one of whom must be a pediatric |
207 | hematologist, one representative from each of the four medical |
208 | schools in the state, the Secretary of Health or his or her |
209 | designee, one representative from the Department of Health |
210 | representing Children's Medical Services, one representative |
211 | from the Florida Hospital Association, one individual with |
212 | experience in newborn screening programs, one individual |
213 | representing audiologists, and one representative from the |
214 | Agency for Persons with Disabilities Developmental Disabilities |
215 | Program Office of the Department of Children and Family |
216 | Services. All appointments shall be for a term of 4 years. The |
217 | chairperson of the council shall be elected from the membership |
218 | of the council and shall serve for a period of 2 years. The |
219 | council shall meet at least semiannually or upon the call of the |
220 | chairperson. The council may establish ad hoc or temporary |
221 | technical advisory groups to assist the council with specific |
222 | topics which come before the council. Council members shall |
223 | serve without pay. Pursuant to the provisions of s. 112.061, the |
224 | council members are entitled to be reimbursed for per diem and |
225 | travel expenses. It is the purpose of the council to advise the |
226 | department about: |
227 | (a) Conditions for which testing should be included under |
228 | the screening program and the genetics program. |
229 | (b) Procedures for collection and transmission of |
230 | specimens and recording of results. |
231 | (c) Methods whereby screening programs and genetics |
232 | services for children now provided or proposed to be offered in |
233 | the state may be more effectively evaluated, coordinated, and |
234 | consolidated. |
235 | Section 4. Section 393.061, Florida Statutes, is repealed. |
236 | Section 5. Section 393.062, Florida Statutes, is amended |
237 | to read: |
238 | 393.062 Legislative findings and declaration of |
239 | intent.--The Legislature finds and declares that existing state |
240 | programs for the treatment of individuals who are |
241 | developmentally disabled, which often unnecessarily place |
242 | clients in institutions, are unreasonably costly, are |
243 | ineffective in bringing the individual client to his or her |
244 | maximum potential, and are in fact debilitating to many a great |
245 | majority of clients. A redirection in state treatment programs |
246 | for individuals who are developmentally disabled is necessary if |
247 | any significant amelioration of the problems faced by such |
248 | individuals is ever to take place. Such redirection should place |
249 | primary emphasis on programs that have the potential to prevent |
250 | or reduce the severity of developmental disabilities. Further, |
251 | The Legislature declares that greatest priority should shall be |
252 | given to the development and implementation of community-based |
253 | residential placements, services, and treatment programs for |
254 | individuals who are developmentally disabled which will enable |
255 | such individuals who are developmentally disabled to achieve |
256 | their greatest potential for independent and productive living, |
257 | which will enable them to live in their own homes or in |
258 | residences located in their own communities, and which will |
259 | permit them to be diverted or removed from unnecessary |
260 | institutional placements. This goal The Legislature finds that |
261 | the eligibility criteria for intermediate-care facilities for |
262 | the developmentally disabled which are specified in the Medicaid |
263 | state plan in effect on the effective date of this act are |
264 | essential to the system of residential services. The Legislature |
265 | declares that the goal of this act, to improve the quality of |
266 | life of all developmentally disabled persons with developmental |
267 | disabilities by the development and implementation of community- |
268 | based residential placements, services, and treatment, cannot be |
269 | met without ensuring the availability of community residential |
270 | opportunities for developmentally disabled persons with |
271 | developmental disabilities in the residential areas of this |
272 | state. The Legislature, therefore, declares that all persons |
273 | with developmental disabilities who live in licensed community |
274 | homes shall have a family living environment comparable to other |
275 | Floridians. The Legislature intends that Such residences shall |
276 | be considered and treated as a functional equivalent of a family |
277 | unit and not as an institution, business, or boarding home. |
278 | Therefore, the Legislature declares that, in developing |
279 | community-based programs and services for individuals who are |
280 | developmentally disabled, private businesses, not-for-profit |
281 | corporations, units of local government, and other organizations |
282 | capable of providing needed services to clients in a cost- |
283 | efficient manner shall be given preference in lieu of operation |
284 | of programs directly by state agencies. Finally, it is the |
285 | intent of the Legislature that all caretakers unrelated to |
286 | individuals with developmental disabilities receiving care shall |
287 | be of good moral character. |
288 | Section 6. Section 393.063, Florida Statutes, is amended |
289 | to read: |
290 | 393.063 Definitions.--For the purposes of this chapter: |
291 | (1) "Agency" means the Agency for Persons with |
292 | Disabilities established in s. 20.197. |
293 | (2) "Autism" means a pervasive, neurologically based |
294 | developmental disability of extended duration which causes |
295 | severe learning, communication, and behavior disorders with age |
296 | of onset during infancy or childhood. Individuals with autism |
297 | exhibit impairment in reciprocal social interaction, impairment |
298 | in verbal and nonverbal communication and imaginative ability, |
299 | and a markedly restricted repertoire of activities and |
300 | interests. |
301 | (3) "Cerebral palsy" means a group of disabling symptoms |
302 | of extended duration which results from damage to the developing |
303 | brain that may occur before, during, or after birth and that |
304 | results in the loss or impairment of control over voluntary |
305 | muscles. For the purposes of this definition, cerebral palsy |
306 | does not include those symptoms or impairments resulting solely |
307 | from a stroke. |
308 | (4) "Client" means any person determined eligible by the |
309 | agency for services under this chapter. |
310 | (5) "Client advocate" means a friend or relative of the |
311 | client, or of the client's immediate family, who advocates for |
312 | the best interests of the client in any proceedings under this |
313 | chapter in which the client or his or her family has the right |
314 | or duty to participate. |
315 | (6) "Comprehensive assessment" means the process used to |
316 | determine eligibility for services under this chapter. |
317 | (7) "Comprehensive transitional education program" means |
318 | the program established in s. 393.18. a group of jointly |
319 | operating centers or units, the collective purpose of which is |
320 | to provide a sequential series of educational care, training, |
321 | treatment, habilitation, and rehabilitation services to persons |
322 | who have developmental disabilities and who have severe or |
323 | moderate maladaptive behaviors. However, nothing in this |
324 | subsection shall require such programs to provide services only |
325 | to persons with developmental disabilities. All such services |
326 | shall be temporary in nature and delivered in a structured |
327 | residential setting with the primary goal of incorporating the |
328 | normalization principle to establish permanent residence for |
329 | persons with maladaptive behaviors in facilities not associated |
330 | with the comprehensive transitional education program. The staff |
331 | shall include psychologists and teachers who shall be available |
332 | to provide services in each component center or unit of the |
333 | program. The psychologists shall be individuals who are licensed |
334 | in this state and certified as behavior analysts in this state, |
335 | or individuals who are certified as behavior analysts pursuant |
336 | to s. 393.17. |
337 | (a) Comprehensive transitional education programs shall |
338 | include a minimum of two component centers or units, one of |
339 | which shall be either an intensive treatment and educational |
340 | center or a transitional training and educational center, which |
341 | provide services to persons with maladaptive behaviors in the |
342 | following sequential order: |
343 | 1. Intensive treatment and educational center. This |
344 | component is a self-contained residential unit providing |
345 | intensive psychological and educational programming for persons |
346 | with severe maladaptive behaviors, whose behaviors preclude |
347 | placement in a less restrictive environment due to the threat of |
348 | danger or injury to themselves or others. |
349 | 2. Transitional training and educational center. This |
350 | component is a residential unit for persons with moderate |
351 | maladaptive behaviors, providing concentrated psychological and |
352 | educational programming emphasizing a transition toward a less |
353 | restrictive environment. |
354 | 3. Community transition residence. This component is a |
355 | residential center providing educational programs and such |
356 | support services, training, and care as are needed to assist |
357 | persons with maladaptive behaviors to avoid regression to more |
358 | restrictive environments while preparing them for more |
359 | independent living. Continuous-shift staff shall be required for |
360 | this component. |
361 | 4. Alternative living center. This component is a |
362 | residential unit providing an educational and family living |
363 | environment for persons with maladaptive behaviors, in a |
364 | moderately unrestricted setting. Residential staff shall be |
365 | required for this component. |
366 | 5. Independent living education center. This component is |
367 | a facility providing a family living environment for persons |
368 | with maladaptive behaviors, in a largely unrestricted setting |
369 | which includes education and monitoring appropriate to support |
370 | the development of independent living skills. |
371 | (b) Centers or units that are components of a |
372 | comprehensive transitional education program are subject to the |
373 | license issued to the comprehensive transitional education |
374 | program and may be located on either single or multiple sites. |
375 | (c) Comprehensive transitional education programs shall |
376 | develop individual education plans for each person with |
377 | maladaptive behaviors who receives services therein. Such |
378 | individual education plans shall be developed in accordance with |
379 | the criteria specified in 20 U.S.C. ss. 401 et seq., and 34 |
380 | C.F.R. part 300. |
381 | (d) In no instance shall the total number of persons with |
382 | maladaptive behaviors being provided services in a comprehensive |
383 | transitional education program exceed 120. |
384 | (e) This subsection shall authorize licensure for |
385 | comprehensive transitional education programs which by July 1, |
386 | 1989: |
387 | 1. Are in actual operation; or |
388 | 2. Own a fee simple interest in real property for which a |
389 | county or city government has approved zoning allowing for the |
390 | placement of the facilities described in this subsection, and |
391 | have registered an intent with the department to operate a |
392 | comprehensive transitional education program. However, nothing |
393 | shall prohibit the assignment by such a registrant to another |
394 | entity at a different site within the state, so long as there is |
395 | compliance with all criteria of the comprehensive transitional |
396 | education program and local zoning requirements and provided |
397 | that each residential facility within the component centers or |
398 | units of the program authorized under this subparagraph shall |
399 | not exceed a capacity of 15 persons. |
400 | (8) "Day habilitation facility" means any nonresidential |
401 | facility which provides day habilitation services. |
402 | (9) "Day habilitation service" means assistance with the |
403 | acquisition, retention, or improvement in self-help, |
404 | socialization, and adaptive skills which takes place in a |
405 | nonresidential setting, separate from the home or facility in |
406 | which the individual resides. Day habilitation services shall |
407 | focus on enabling the individual to attain or maintain his or |
408 | her maximum functional level and shall be coordinated with any |
409 | physical, occupational, or speech therapies listed in the plan |
410 | of care. |
411 | (10) "Developmental disability" means a disorder or |
412 | syndrome that is attributable to retardation, cerebral palsy, |
413 | autism, spina bifida, or Prader-Willi syndrome and that |
414 | constitutes a substantial handicap that can reasonably be |
415 | expected to continue indefinitely. |
416 | (11) "Developmental disabilities institution" means a |
417 | state-owned and state-operated facility, formerly known as a |
418 | "Sunland Center," providing for the care, habilitation, and |
419 | rehabilitation of clients with developmental disabilities. |
420 | (12) "Direct service provider," also known as "caregiver" |
421 | in chapters 39 and 415 or "caretaker" in provisions relating to |
422 | employment security checks, means a person 18 years of age or |
423 | older who has direct contact with individuals with developmental |
424 | disabilities, or has access to a client's living areas or to a |
425 | client's funds or personal property, and is not a relative of |
426 | such individuals. |
427 | (13) "Domicile" means the place where a client legally |
428 | resides, which place is his or her permanent home. Domicile may |
429 | be established as provided in s. 222.17. Domicile may not be |
430 | established in Florida by a minor who has no parent domiciled in |
431 | Florida, or by a minor who has no legal guardian domiciled in |
432 | Florida, or by any alien not classified as a resident alien. |
433 | (14) "Enclave" means a work station in public or private |
434 | business or industry where a small group of persons with |
435 | developmental disabilities is employed and receives training and |
436 | support services or follow-along services among nonhandicapped |
437 | workers. |
438 | (13)(15) "Epilepsy" means a chronic brain disorder of |
439 | various causes which is characterized by recurrent seizures due |
440 | to excessive discharge of cerebral neurons. When found |
441 | concurrently with retardation, autism, or cerebral palsy, |
442 | epilepsy is considered a secondary disability for which the |
443 | client is eligible to receive services to ameliorate this |
444 | condition pursuant to this chapter. |
445 | (14)(16) "Express and informed consent" means consent |
446 | voluntarily given in writing with sufficient knowledge and |
447 | comprehension of the subject matter involved to enable the |
448 | person giving consent to make an understanding and enlightened |
449 | decision without any element of force, fraud, deceit, duress, or |
450 | other form of constraint or coercion. |
451 | (15)(17) "Family care program" means the program |
452 | established in s. 393.068. |
453 | (18) "Follow-along services" means those support services |
454 | provided to persons with developmental disabilities in all |
455 | supported employment programs and may include, but are not |
456 | limited to, family support, assistance in meeting transportation |
457 | and medical needs, employer intervention, performance |
458 | evaluation, advocacy, replacement, retraining or promotional |
459 | assistance, or other similar support services. |
460 | (16)(19) "Foster care facility" means a residential |
461 | facility which provides a family living environment including |
462 | supervision and care necessary to meet the physical, emotional, |
463 | and social needs of its residents. The capacity of such a |
464 | facility shall not be more than three residents. |
465 | (17)(20) "Group home facility" means a residential |
466 | facility which provides a family living environment including |
467 | supervision and care necessary to meet the physical, emotional, |
468 | and social needs of its residents. The capacity of such a |
469 | facility shall be at least 4 but not more than 15 residents. For |
470 | the purposes of this chapter, group home facilities shall not be |
471 | considered commercial enterprises. |
472 | (18)(21) "Guardian advocate" means a person appointed by a |
473 | written order of the court to represent a person with |
474 | developmental disabilities under s. 393.12. |
475 | (19)(22) "Habilitation" means the process by which a |
476 | client is assisted to acquire and maintain those life skills |
477 | which enable the client to cope more effectively with the |
478 | demands of his or her condition and environment and to raise the |
479 | level of his or her physical, mental, and social efficiency. It |
480 | includes, but is not limited to, programs of formal structured |
481 | education and treatment. |
482 | (20)(23) "High-risk child" means, for the purposes of this |
483 | chapter, a child from birth to 5 years of age with one or more |
484 | of the following characteristics: |
485 | (a) A developmental delay in cognition, language, or |
486 | physical development. |
487 | (b) A child surviving a catastrophic infectious or |
488 | traumatic illness known to be associated with developmental |
489 | delay, when funds are specifically appropriated. |
490 | (c) A child with a parent or guardian with developmental |
491 | disabilities who requires assistance in meeting the child's |
492 | developmental needs. |
493 | (d) A child who has a physical or genetic anomaly |
494 | associated with developmental disability. |
495 | (21)(24) "Intermediate care facility" means an |
496 | intermediate care facility for the developmentally disabled" or |
497 | "ICF/DD" means a residential facility licensed and certified |
498 | pursuant to part XI of chapter 400. |
499 | (25) "Job coach" means a person who provides employment- |
500 | related training at a work site to individuals with |
501 | developmental disabilities. |
502 | (22)(26) "Medical/dental services" means medically |
503 | necessary those services which are provided or ordered for a |
504 | client by a person licensed under pursuant to the provisions of |
505 | chapter 458, chapter 459, or chapter 466. Such services may |
506 | include, but are not limited to, prescription drugs, specialized |
507 | therapies, nursing supervision, hospitalization, dietary |
508 | services, prosthetic devices, surgery, specialized equipment and |
509 | supplies, adaptive equipment, and other services as required to |
510 | prevent or alleviate a medical or dental condition. |
511 | (27) "Mobile work crew" means a group of workers employed |
512 | by an agency that provides services outside the agency, usually |
513 | under service contracts. |
514 | (28) "Normalization principle" means the principle of |
515 | letting the client obtain an existence as close to the normal as |
516 | possible, making available to the client patterns and conditions |
517 | of everyday life which are as close as possible to the norm and |
518 | patterns of the mainstream of society. |
519 | (23)(29) "Personal services" include, but are not limited |
520 | to, such services as: individual assistance with or supervision |
521 | of essential activities of daily living for self-care, including |
522 | ambulation, bathing, dressing, eating, grooming, and toileting, |
523 | and other similar services that the agency may define by rule. |
524 | "Personal services" shall not be construed to mean the provision |
525 | of medical, nursing, dental, or mental health services by the |
526 | staff of a facility, except as provided in this chapter. In |
527 | addition, an emergency response device installed in the |
528 | apartment or living area of a resident shall not be classified |
529 | as a personal service. |
530 | (24)(30) "Prader-Willi syndrome" means an inherited |
531 | condition typified by neonatal hypotonia with failure to thrive, |
532 | hyperphagia or an excessive drive to eat which leads to obesity |
533 | usually at 18 to 36 months of age, mild to moderate retardation, |
534 | hypogonadism, short stature, mild facial dysmorphism, and a |
535 | characteristic neurobehavior. |
536 | (25) "Principles of self-determination" means an |
537 | individual's freedom to exercise the same rights as all other |
538 | citizens, authority to exercise control over funds needed for |
539 | one's own support, including the reprioritization of these funds |
540 | when necessary, responsibility for the wise use of public funds, |
541 | and the opportunity to speak and advocate for oneself and others |
542 | who cannot do so in order to gain independence and ensure that |
543 | all individuals with a developmental disability are treated |
544 | equally. |
545 | (26)(31) "Reassessment" means a process which periodically |
546 | develops, through annual review and revision of a client's |
547 | family or individual support plan, a knowledgeable statement of |
548 | current needs and past development for each client. |
549 | (27)(32) "Relative" means an individual who is connected |
550 | by affinity or consanguinity to the client and who is 18 years |
551 | of age or more. |
552 | (28)(33) "Resident" means any person who is |
553 | developmentally disabled residing at a residential facility in |
554 | the state, whether or not such person is a client of the agency. |
555 | (29)(34) "Residential facility" means a facility providing |
556 | room and board and personal care for persons with developmental |
557 | disabilities. |
558 | (30)(35) "Residential habilitation" means assistance |
559 | provided with acquisition, retention, or improvement in skills |
560 | related to activities of daily living, such as personal grooming |
561 | and cleanliness, bedmaking and household chores, eating and the |
562 | preparation of food, and the social and adaptive skills |
563 | necessary to enable the individual to reside in a |
564 | noninstitutional setting. |
565 | (31)(36) "Residential habilitation center" means a |
566 | community residential facility that provides residential |
567 | habilitation. The capacity of such a facility shall not be fewer |
568 | than nine residents. After October 1, 1989, no new residential |
569 | habilitation centers shall be licensed and the licensed capacity |
570 | shall not be increased for any existing residential habilitation |
571 | center. |
572 | (32)(37) "Respite service" means appropriate, short-term, |
573 | temporary care that is provided to a person with developmental |
574 | disabilities to meet the planned or emergency needs of the |
575 | person or the family or other direct service provider. |
576 | (33)(38) "Retardation" means significantly subaverage |
577 | general intellectual functioning existing concurrently with |
578 | deficits in adaptive behavior and manifested during the period |
579 | from conception to age 18. "Significantly subaverage general |
580 | intellectual functioning," for the purpose of this definition, |
581 | means performance which is two or more standard deviations from |
582 | the mean score on a standardized intelligence test specified in |
583 | the rules of the agency. "Adaptive behavior," for the purpose of |
584 | this definition, means the effectiveness or degree with which an |
585 | individual meets the standards of personal independence and |
586 | social responsibility expected of his or her age, cultural |
587 | group, and community. |
588 | (39) "Severe self-injurious behavior" means any chronic |
589 | behavior that results in injury to the person's own body, which |
590 | includes, but is not limited to, self-hitting, head banging, |
591 | self-biting, scratching, and the ingestion of harmful or |
592 | potentially harmful nutritive or nonnutritive substances. |
593 | (34)(40) "Specialized therapies" means those treatments or |
594 | activities prescribed by and provided by an appropriately |
595 | trained, licensed, or certified professional or staff person and |
596 | may include, but are not limited to, physical therapy, speech |
597 | therapy, respiratory therapy, occupational therapy, behavior |
598 | therapy, physical management services, and related specialized |
599 | equipment and supplies. |
600 | (35)(41) "Spina bifida" means, for purposes of this |
601 | chapter, a person with a medical diagnosis of spina bifida |
602 | cystica or myelomeningocele. |
603 | (36)(42) "Support coordinator" means a person who is |
604 | designated by the agency to assist individuals and families in |
605 | identifying their capacities, needs, and resources, as well as |
606 | finding and gaining access to necessary supports and services; |
607 | coordinating the delivery of supports and services; advocating |
608 | on behalf of the individual and family; maintaining relevant |
609 | records; and monitoring and evaluating the delivery of supports |
610 | and services to determine the extent to which they meet the |
611 | needs and expectations identified by the individual, family, and |
612 | others who participated in the development of the support plan. |
613 | The decision whether to use the services of a support |
614 | coordinator as well as the frequency, scope, and intensity of |
615 | the support coordinator's activities shall be determined by the |
616 | individual or individual's legal guardian. |
617 | (37)(43) "Supported employee" means a person who requires |
618 | and receives supported employment services in order to maintain |
619 | community-based employment. |
620 | (38)(44) "Supported employment" means employment located |
621 | or provided in a normal employment setting which provides at |
622 | least 20 hours employment per week in an integrated work |
623 | setting, with earnings paid on a commensurate wage basis, and |
624 | for which continued support is needed for job maintenance. |
625 | (39)(45) "Supported living" means a category of |
626 | individually determined services designed and coordinated in |
627 | such a manner as to provide assistance to adult clients who |
628 | require ongoing supports to live as independently as possible in |
629 | their own homes, to be integrated into the community, and to |
630 | participate in community life to the fullest extent possible. |
631 | (40)(46) "Training" means a planned approach to assisting |
632 | a client to attain or maintain his or her maximum potential and |
633 | includes services ranging from sensory stimulation to |
634 | instruction in skills for independent living and employment. |
635 | (41)(47) "Treatment" means the prevention, amelioration, |
636 | or cure of a client's physical and mental disabilities or |
637 | illnesses. |
638 | Section 7. Subsections (1), (2), and (4) of section |
639 | 393.064, Florida Statutes, are amended to read: |
640 | 393.064 Prevention.-- |
641 | (1) The agency shall give priority to the development, |
642 | planning, and implementation of programs which have the |
643 | potential to prevent, correct, cure, or reduce the severity of |
644 | developmental disabilities. The agency shall direct an |
645 | interagency and interprogram effort for the continued |
646 | development of a prevention plan and program. The agency shall |
647 | identify, through demonstration projects, through program |
648 | evaluation, and through monitoring of programs and projects |
649 | conducted outside of the agency, any medical, social, economic, |
650 | or educational methods, techniques, or procedures that have the |
651 | potential to effectively ameliorate, correct, or cure |
652 | developmental disabilities. The agency program shall determine |
653 | the costs and benefits that would be associated with such |
654 | prevention efforts and shall implement, or recommend the |
655 | implementation of, those methods, techniques, or procedures |
656 | which are found likely to be cost-beneficial. |
657 | (2) Prevention services provided by the agency shall |
658 | developmental services program include services to high-risk |
659 | children and developmentally disabled children from birth to 5 |
660 | years of age with developmental disabilities, and their |
661 | families, to meet the intent of chapter 411. Except for services |
662 | for children from birth to 3 years of age that Such services |
663 | shall include individual evaluations or assessments necessary to |
664 | diagnose a developmental disability or high-risk condition and |
665 | to determine appropriate individual family and support services, |
666 | unless evaluations or assessments are the responsibility of the |
667 | Division of Children's Medical Services Prevention and |
668 | Intervention of the Department of Health for children ages birth |
669 | to 3 years eligible for services under this chapter or part H of |
670 | the Individuals with Disabilities Education Act, such services |
671 | and may include: |
672 | (a) Individual evaluations or assessments necessary to |
673 | diagnose a developmental disability or high-risk condition and |
674 | to determine appropriate individual family and support services. |
675 | (b)(a) Early intervention services, including |
676 | developmental training and specialized therapies. Early |
677 | intervention services, which are the responsibility of the |
678 | Division of Children's Medical Services Prevention and |
679 | Intervention for children ages birth to 3 years who are eligible |
680 | for services under this chapter or under part H of the |
681 | Individuals with Disabilities Education Act, shall not be |
682 | provided through the developmental services program unless |
683 | funding is specifically appropriated to the developmental |
684 | services program for this purpose. |
685 | (c)(b) Support services, such as respite care, parent |
686 | education and training, parent-to-parent counseling, homemaker |
687 | services, and other services which allow families to maintain |
688 | and provide quality care to children in their homes. The |
689 | Division of Children's Medical Services Prevention and |
690 | Intervention is responsible for the provision of services to |
691 | children from birth to 3 years who are eligible for services |
692 | under this chapter. |
693 | (4) There is created at the developmental disabilities |
694 | services institution in Gainesville a research and education |
695 | unit. Such unit shall be named the Raymond C. Philips Research |
696 | and Education Unit. The functions of such unit shall include: |
697 | (a) Research into the etiology of developmental |
698 | disabilities. |
699 | (b) Ensuring that new knowledge is rapidly disseminated |
700 | throughout the developmental services program of the agency. |
701 | (c) Diagnosis of unusual conditions and syndromes |
702 | associated with developmental disabilities in clients identified |
703 | throughout the developmental disabilities services programs. |
704 | (d) Evaluation of families of clients with developmental |
705 | disabilities of genetic origin in order to provide them with |
706 | genetic counseling aimed at preventing the recurrence of the |
707 | disorder in other family members. |
708 | (e) Ensuring that health professionals in the |
709 | developmental disabilities services institution at Gainesville |
710 | have access to information systems that will allow them to |
711 | remain updated on newer knowledge and maintain their |
712 | postgraduate education standards. |
713 | (f) Enhancing staff training for professionals throughout |
714 | the agency in the areas of genetics and developmental |
715 | disabilities. |
716 | Section 8. Section 393.0641, Florida Statutes, is amended |
717 | to read: |
718 | 393.0641 Program for the prevention and treatment of |
719 | severe self-injurious behavior.-- |
720 | (1) Contingent upon specific appropriations, there is |
721 | created a diagnostic, treatment, training, and research program |
722 | for clients exhibiting severe self-injurious behavior. For the |
723 | purposes of this section, "severe self-injurious behavior" means |
724 | any chronic behavior that results in injury to the person's own |
725 | body, which includes, but is not limited to, self-hitting, head |
726 | banging, self-biting, scratching, and the ingestion of harmful |
727 | or potentially harmful nutritive or nonnutritive substances. |
728 | (2) This program shall: |
729 | (a) Serve as a resource center for information, training, |
730 | and program development. |
731 | (b) Research the diagnosis and treatment of severe self- |
732 | injurious behavior, and related disorders, and develop methods |
733 | of prevention and treatment of self-injurious behavior. |
734 | (c) Identify individuals in critical need. |
735 | (d) Develop treatment programs which are meaningful to |
736 | individuals with developmental disabilities, in critical need, |
737 | while safeguarding and respecting the legal and human rights of |
738 | the individuals. |
739 | (e) Disseminate research findings on the prevention and |
740 | treatment of severe self-injurious behavior. |
741 | (f) Collect data on the type, severity, incidence, and |
742 | demographics of individuals with severe self-injurious behavior, |
743 | and disseminate the data. |
744 | (3)(2) The This program shall adhere to the provisions of |
745 | s. 393.13. |
746 | (4)(3) The agency may contract for the provision of any |
747 | portion or all of the services required by the program. |
748 | (5)(4) The agency has the authority to license this |
749 | program and shall adopt rules to implement the program. |
750 | Section 9. Subsections (1) and (4) of section 393.065, |
751 | Florida Statutes, are amended, and a new subsection (5) is added |
752 | to said section, to read: |
753 | 393.065 Application and eligibility determination.-- |
754 | (1) Application for services shall be made in writing to |
755 | the agency, in the district in which the applicant resides. |
756 | Employees of the agency's developmental services program shall |
757 | review For children under 6 years of age each applicant shall be |
758 | reviewed for eligibility within 45 days after the date the |
759 | application is signed, and for all other applicants for children |
760 | under 6 years of age and within 60 days after the date the |
761 | application is signed for all other applicants. When necessary |
762 | to definitively identify individual conditions or needs, the |
763 | agency shall provide a comprehensive assessment. Only |
764 | individuals whose domicile is in the state Florida are eligible |
765 | for services. Domicile may be established as provided in s. |
766 | 222.17. Domicile may not be established in the state by a minor |
767 | who has no parent or legal guardian domiciled in the state or by |
768 | any alien not classified as a resident alien. Information |
769 | accumulated by other agencies, including professional reports |
770 | and collateral data, shall be considered in this process when |
771 | available. |
772 | (4) The agency shall assess the level of need and medical |
773 | necessity for prospective residents of intermediate-care |
774 | facilities for the developmentally disabled after October 1, |
775 | 1999. The agency may enter into an agreement with the Department |
776 | of Elderly Affairs for its Comprehensive Assessment and Review |
777 | for Long-Term-Care Services (CARES) program to conduct |
778 | assessments to determine the level of need and medical necessity |
779 | for long-term-care services under this chapter. To the extent |
780 | permissible under federal law, the assessments shall must be |
781 | funded under Title XIX of the Social Security Act. |
782 | (5) The agency is authorized to adopt rules specifying |
783 | application procedures and eligibility criteria as needed to |
784 | implement this section. |
785 | Section 10. Section 393.0651, Florida Statutes, is amended |
786 | to read: |
787 | 393.0651 Family or individual support plan.--The agency |
788 | shall provide directly or contract for the development of a an |
789 | appropriate family support plan for children ages birth to 18 |
790 | years of age and an individual support plan for each client. The |
791 | parent or guardian of the client or, if competent, the client's |
792 | parent or guardian the client, or, when appropriate, the client |
793 | advocate, shall be consulted in the development of the plan and |
794 | shall receive a copy of the plan. Each plan shall include the |
795 | most appropriate, least restrictive, and most cost-beneficial |
796 | environment for accomplishment of the objectives for client |
797 | progress and a specification of all services authorized. The |
798 | plan shall include provisions for the most appropriate level of |
799 | care for the client. Within the specification of needs and |
800 | services for each client, if when residential care is necessary, |
801 | the agency shall move toward placement of clients in residential |
802 | facilities based within the client's community. The ultimate |
803 | goal of each plan, whenever possible, shall be to enable the |
804 | client to live a dignified life in the least restrictive |
805 | setting, be that in the home or in the community. For children |
806 | under 6 years of age, the family support plan shall be developed |
807 | within the 45-day application period as specified in s. |
808 | 393.065(1); for all applicants 6 years of age or older, the |
809 | family or individual support plan shall be developed within the |
810 | 60-day period as specified in that subsection. |
811 | (1) The agency shall develop and specify by rule the core |
812 | components of support plans to be used by each district. |
813 | (2)(a) The family or individual support plan shall be |
814 | integrated with the individual education plan (IEP) for all |
815 | clients who are public school students entitled to a free |
816 | appropriate public education under the Individuals with |
817 | Disabilities Education Act, I.D.E.A., as amended. The family or |
818 | individual support plan and IEP shall be implemented to maximize |
819 | the attainment of educational and habilitation goals. |
820 | (a) If the IEP for a student enrolled in a public school |
821 | program indicates placement in a public or private residential |
822 | program is necessary to provide special education and related |
823 | services to a client, the local education agency shall provide |
824 | for the costs of that service in accordance with the |
825 | requirements of the Individuals with Disabilities Education Act, |
826 | I.D.E.A., as amended. This shall not preclude local education |
827 | agencies and the agency from sharing the residential service |
828 | costs of students who are clients and require residential |
829 | placement. Under no circumstances shall clients entitled to a |
830 | public education or their parents be assessed a fee by the |
831 | agency under s. 393.071 402.33 for placement in a residential |
832 | program. |
833 | (b) For clients who are entering or exiting the school |
834 | system, an interdepartmental staffing team composed of |
835 | representatives of the agency and the local school system shall |
836 | develop a written transitional living and training plan with the |
837 | participation of the client or with the parent or guardian of |
838 | the client, or the client advocate, as appropriate. |
839 | (3) Each family or individual support plan shall be |
840 | facilitated through case management designed solely to advance |
841 | the individual needs of the client. |
842 | (4) In the development of the family or individual support |
843 | plan, a client advocate may be appointed by the support planning |
844 | team for a client who is a minor or for a client who is not |
845 | capable of express and informed consent when: |
846 | (a) The parent or guardian cannot be identified; |
847 | (b) The whereabouts of the parent or guardian cannot be |
848 | discovered; or |
849 | (c) The state is the only legal representative of the |
850 | client. |
851 |
|
852 | Such appointment shall not be construed to extend the powers of |
853 | the client advocate to include any of those powers delegated by |
854 | law to a legal guardian. |
855 | (5) The agency shall place a client in the most |
856 | appropriate and least restrictive, and cost-beneficial, |
857 | residential setting facility according to his or her individual |
858 | habilitation plan. The parent or guardian of The client or, if |
859 | competent, the client's parent or guardian client, or, when |
860 | appropriate, the client advocate, and the administrator of the |
861 | residential facility to which placement is proposed shall be |
862 | consulted in determining the appropriate placement for the |
863 | client. Considerations for placement shall be made in the |
864 | following order: |
865 | (a) Client's own home or the home of a family member or |
866 | direct service provider. |
867 | (b) Foster care facility. |
868 | (c) Group home facility. |
869 | (d) Intermediate care facility for the developmentally |
870 | disabled. |
871 | (e) Other facilities licensed by the agency which offer |
872 | special programs for people with developmental disabilities. |
873 | (f) Developmental disabilities services institution. |
874 | (6) In developing a client's annual family or individual |
875 | support plan, the individual or family with the assistance of |
876 | the support planning team shall identify measurable objectives |
877 | for client progress and shall specify a time period expected for |
878 | achievement of each objective. Services that are not having the |
879 | planned effect or services that have produced the maximum |
880 | benefit shall be reduced or discontinued. |
881 | (7) The individual, family, and support coordinator shall |
882 | review progress in achieving the objectives specified in Each |
883 | client's family or individual support plan shall be reviewed and |
884 | revised, and shall revise the plan annually, following |
885 | consultation with the client, if competent, or with the parent |
886 | or guardian of the client, or, when appropriate, the client |
887 | advocate. The agency shall annually report in writing to the |
888 | client, if competent, or to the parent or guardian of the |
889 | client, or to the client advocate, when appropriate, with |
890 | respect to the client's habilitative and medical progress. |
891 | (8) Any client, or any parent of a minor client, or |
892 | guardian, authorized guardian advocate, or client advocate for a |
893 | client, who is substantially affected by the client's initial |
894 | family or individual support plan, or the annual review thereof, |
895 | shall have the right to file a notice to challenge the decision |
896 | pursuant to ss. 120.569 and 120.57. Notice of such right to |
897 | appeal shall be included in all support plans provided by the |
898 | agency. |
899 | Section 11. Subsections (1) and (4) of section 393.0655, |
900 | Florida Statutes, are amended, and subsection (5) is added to |
901 | said section, to read: |
902 | 393.0655 Screening of direct service providers.-- |
903 | (1) MINIMUM STANDARDS.--The agency shall require level 2 |
904 | employment screening pursuant to chapter 435 for direct service |
905 | providers who are unrelated to their clients, including support |
906 | coordinators, and managers and supervisors of residential |
907 | facilities or comprehensive transitional education programs |
908 | licensed under s. 393.18 393.067 and any other person, including |
909 | volunteers, who provide care or services, who have access to a |
910 | client's living areas, or who have access to a client's funds or |
911 | personal property. Background screening shall include employment |
912 | history checks as provided in s. 435.03(1) and local criminal |
913 | records checks through local law enforcement agencies. |
914 | (a) A volunteer who assists on an intermittent basis for |
915 | less than 40 hours per month does not have to be screened if the |
916 | volunteer is under the direct and constant supervision of |
917 | persons who meet the screening requirements of this section. |
918 | (b) Licensed physicians, nurses, or other professionals |
919 | licensed and regulated by the Department of Health are not |
920 | subject to background screening pursuant to this section if they |
921 | are providing a service that is within their scope of licensed |
922 | practice. |
923 | (c) A person selected by the family or the individual with |
924 | developmental disabilities and paid by the family or the |
925 | individual to provide supports or services is not required to |
926 | have a background screening under this section. |
927 | (d) Persons residing with the direct services provider, |
928 | including family members, are subject to background screening; |
929 | however, such persons who are 12 to 18 years of age shall be |
930 | screened for delinquency records only. |
931 | (4) EXCLUSION FROM OWNING, OPERATING, OR BEING EMPLOYED BY |
932 | A DIRECT SERVICE PROVIDER RESIDENTIAL FACILITY; HEARINGS |
933 | PROVIDED.-- |
934 | (a) The agency shall deny, suspend, terminate, or revoke a |
935 | license, certification, rate agreement, purchase order, or |
936 | contract, or pursue other remedies provided in s. 393.0673, s. |
937 | 393.0675, or s. 393.0678 in addition to or in lieu of denial, |
938 | suspension, termination, or revocation for failure to comply |
939 | with this section. |
940 | (b) When the agency has reasonable cause to believe that |
941 | grounds for denial or termination of employment exist, it shall |
942 | notify, in writing, the employer and the person direct service |
943 | provider affected, stating the specific record which indicates |
944 | noncompliance with the standards in this section. |
945 | (c) The procedures established for hearing under chapter |
946 | 120 shall be available to the employer and the person affected |
947 | direct service provider in order to present evidence relating |
948 | either to the accuracy of the basis of exclusion or to the |
949 | denial of an exemption from disqualification. |
950 | (d) Refusal on the part of an employer to dismiss a |
951 | manager, supervisor, or direct service provider who has been |
952 | found to be in noncompliance with standards of this section |
953 | shall result in automatic denial, termination, or revocation of |
954 | the license, certification, rate agreement, purchase order, or |
955 | contract, in addition to any other remedies pursued by the |
956 | agency. |
957 | (5) RULES.--The agency shall adopt by rule procedures and |
958 | timeframes for conducting background screening under this |
959 | chapter. |
960 | Section 12. Section 393.0657, Florida Statutes, is amended |
961 | to read: |
962 | 393.0657 Persons not required to be refingerprinted or |
963 | rescreened.--Any provision of law to the contrary |
964 | notwithstanding, Human resource personnel who have been |
965 | fingerprinted or screened pursuant to chapters 393, 394, 397, |
966 | 402, and 409, and teachers who have been fingerprinted pursuant |
967 | to chapter 1012, who have not been unemployed for more than 90 |
968 | days thereafter, and who under the penalty of perjury attest to |
969 | the completion of such fingerprinting or screening and to |
970 | compliance with the provisions of this section and the standards |
971 | for good moral character as contained in such provisions as ss. |
972 | 110.1127(3), 393.0655(1), 394.457(6), 397.451, 402.305(2), and |
973 | 409.175(6), shall not be required to be refingerprinted or |
974 | rescreened in order to comply with the any direct service |
975 | provider screening or fingerprinting requirements of this |
976 | chapter. |
977 | Section 13. Subsections (1), (2), (3), and (8) of section |
978 | 393.066, Florida Statutes, are amended to read: |
979 | 393.066 Community services and treatment for persons who |
980 | are developmentally disabled.-- |
981 | (1) The agency shall plan, develop, organize, and |
982 | implement its programs of services and treatment for persons who |
983 | are developmentally disabled to allow clients to live as |
984 | independently as possible in their own homes or communities and |
985 | to achieve productive lives as close to normal as possible. All |
986 | elements of community-based services shall be made available, |
987 | and eligibility for these services shall be consistent across |
988 | the state. In addition, all purchased services shall be approved |
989 | by the agency. |
990 | (2) All services needed shall be purchased instead of |
991 | provided directly by the agency, when such arrangement is more |
992 | cost-efficient than having those services provided directly. All |
993 | purchased services must be approved by the agency. |
994 | (3) Community-based services that are medically necessary |
995 | to prevent institutionalization shall, to the extent of |
996 | available resources, include: |
997 | (a) Day habilitation services, including developmental |
998 | training services. |
999 | (b) Family care services. |
1000 | (c) Guardian advocate referral services. |
1001 | (d) Medical/dental services, except that medical services |
1002 | shall not be provided to clients with spina bifida except as |
1003 | specifically appropriated by the Legislature. |
1004 | (e) Parent training. |
1005 | (f) Recreation. |
1006 | (g) Residential services. |
1007 | (h) Respite services. |
1008 | (i) Social services. |
1009 | (j) Specialized therapies. |
1010 | (k) Supported employment, including enclave, job coach, |
1011 | mobile work crew, and follow-along services. |
1012 | (l) Supported living. |
1013 | (m) Training, including behavioral programming. |
1014 | (n) Transportation. |
1015 | (o) Other habilitative and rehabilitative services as |
1016 | needed. |
1017 | (8) The agency may adopt rules relating to the |
1018 | availability and purchase of to ensure compliance with federal |
1019 | laws or regulations that apply to services provided pursuant to |
1020 | this section. |
1021 | Section 14. Section 393.067, Florida Statutes, is amended |
1022 | to read: |
1023 | 393.067 Licensure of residential facilities and |
1024 | comprehensive transitional education programs.-- |
1025 | (1) The agency shall provide through its licensing |
1026 | authority and by rule a system of application procedures, |
1027 | provider qualifications, standards, training criteria for |
1028 | meeting standards, and monitoring for residential facilities and |
1029 | comprehensive transitional education programs. Receipt of a |
1030 | license under this section shall not create a property right in |
1031 | the recipient. A license under this act is a public trust and a |
1032 | privilege and is not an entitlement. This privilege must guide |
1033 | the finder of fact or trier of law at any administrative |
1034 | proceeding or court action initiated by the department. |
1035 | (2) The agency shall conduct inspections and reviews of |
1036 | residential facilities and comprehensive transitional education |
1037 | programs annually. |
1038 | (3) An application for a license for a residential |
1039 | facility or a comprehensive transitional education program shall |
1040 | be made to the agency on a form furnished by it and shall be |
1041 | accompanied by the appropriate license fee. |
1042 | (4) The application shall be under oath and shall contain |
1043 | the following: |
1044 | (a) The name and address of the applicant, if an applicant |
1045 | is an individual; if the applicant is a firm, partnership, or |
1046 | association, the name and address of each member thereof; if the |
1047 | applicant is a corporation, its name and address and the name |
1048 | and address of each director and each officer thereof; and the |
1049 | name by which the facility or program is to be known. |
1050 | (b) The location of the facility or program for which a |
1051 | license is sought. |
1052 | (c) The name of the person or persons under whose |
1053 | management or supervision the facility or program will be |
1054 | conducted. |
1055 | (d) The number and type of residents or clients for which |
1056 | maintenance, care, education, or treatment is to be provided by |
1057 | the facility or program. |
1058 | (e) The number and location of the component centers or |
1059 | units which will compose the comprehensive transitional |
1060 | education program. |
1061 | (f) A description of the types of services and treatment |
1062 | to be provided by the facility or program. |
1063 | (g) Information relating to the number, experience, and |
1064 | training of the employees of the facility or program. |
1065 | (h) Certification that the staff of the facility or |
1066 | program will receive training to detect and prevent sexual abuse |
1067 | of residents and clients. |
1068 | (i) Such other information as the agency determines is |
1069 | necessary to carry out the provisions of this chapter. |
1070 | (5) The applicant shall submit evidence which establishes |
1071 | the good moral character of the manager or supervisor of the |
1072 | facility or program and the direct service providers in the |
1073 | facility or program and its component centers or units. A |
1074 | license may be issued if all the screening materials have been |
1075 | timely submitted; however, a license may not be issued or |
1076 | renewed if any of the direct service providers have failed the |
1077 | screening required by s. 393.0655. |
1078 | (a)1. A licensed residential facility or comprehensive |
1079 | transitional education program which applies for renewal of its |
1080 | license shall submit to the agency a list of direct service |
1081 | providers who have worked on a continuous basis at the applicant |
1082 | facility or program since submitting fingerprints to the agency |
1083 | or the Department of Children and Family Services, identifying |
1084 | those direct service providers for whom a written assurance of |
1085 | compliance was provided by the agency or department and |
1086 | identifying those direct service providers who have recently |
1087 | begun working at the facility or program and are awaiting the |
1088 | results of the required fingerprint check along with the date of |
1089 | the submission of those fingerprints for processing. The agency |
1090 | shall by rule determine the frequency of requests to the |
1091 | Department of Law Enforcement to run state criminal records |
1092 | checks for such direct service providers except for those direct |
1093 | service providers awaiting the results of initial fingerprint |
1094 | checks for employment at the applicant facility or program. The |
1095 | agency shall review the records of the direct service providers |
1096 | at the applicant facility or program with respect to the crimes |
1097 | specified in s. 393.0655 and shall notify the facility or |
1098 | program of its findings. When disposition information is missing |
1099 | on a criminal record, it is the responsibility of the person |
1100 | being screened, upon request of the agency, to obtain and supply |
1101 | within 30 days the missing disposition information to the |
1102 | agency. Failure to supply the missing information within 30 days |
1103 | or to show reasonable efforts to obtain such information shall |
1104 | result in automatic disqualification. |
1105 | 2. The applicant shall sign an affidavit under penalty of |
1106 | perjury stating that all new direct service providers have been |
1107 | fingerprinted and that the facility's or program's remaining |
1108 | direct service providers have worked at the applicant facility |
1109 | or program on a continuous basis since being initially screened |
1110 | at that facility or program or have a written assurance of |
1111 | compliance from the agency or department. |
1112 | (b) As a prerequisite for issuance of the initial or |
1113 | renewal license for to a residential facility or comprehensive |
1114 | transitional education program, the applicant, manager, |
1115 | supervisor, and all direct service providers must submit to |
1116 | background screening as required under s. 393.0655. A license |
1117 | may not be issued or renewed if the applicant and any of the |
1118 | managers, supervisors, or direct service providers of the |
1119 | facility or program have failed the screening required by s. |
1120 | 393.0655.: |
1121 | 1. The applicant shall submit to the agency a complete set |
1122 | of fingerprints, taken by an authorized law enforcement agency |
1123 | or an employee of the agency who is trained to take |
1124 | fingerprints, for the manager, supervisor, or direct service |
1125 | providers of the facility or program; |
1126 | 2. The agency shall submit the fingerprints to the |
1127 | Department of Law Enforcement for state processing and for |
1128 | federal processing by the Federal Bureau of Investigation; and |
1129 | 3. The agency shall review the record of the manager or |
1130 | supervisor with respect to the crimes specified in s. |
1131 | 393.0655(1) and shall notify the applicant of its findings. When |
1132 | disposition information is missing on a criminal record, it is |
1133 | the responsibility of the manager or supervisor, upon request of |
1134 | the agency, to obtain and supply within 30 days the missing |
1135 | disposition information to the agency. Failure to supply the |
1136 | missing information within 30 days or to show reasonable efforts |
1137 | to obtain such information shall result in automatic |
1138 | disqualification. |
1139 | (c) The agency or a residential facility or comprehensive |
1140 | transitional education program may not use the criminal records |
1141 | or juvenile records of a person obtained under this subsection |
1142 | for any purpose other than determining if that person meets the |
1143 | minimum standards for good moral character for a manager or |
1144 | supervisor of, or direct service provider in, such a facility or |
1145 | program. The criminal records or juvenile records obtained by |
1146 | the agency or a residential facility or comprehensive |
1147 | transitional education program for determining the moral |
1148 | character of a manager, supervisor, or direct service provider |
1149 | are exempt from s. 119.07(1). |
1150 | (6) Each applicant for licensure as an intermediate care |
1151 | facility for the developmentally disabled must comply with the |
1152 | following requirements: |
1153 | (a) Upon receipt of a completed, signed, and dated |
1154 | application, the agency shall require background screening, in |
1155 | accordance with the level 2 standards for screening set forth in |
1156 | chapter 435, of the managing employee, or other similarly titled |
1157 | individual who is responsible for the daily operation of the |
1158 | facility, and of the financial officer, or other similarly |
1159 | titled individual who is responsible for the financial operation |
1160 | of the center, including billings for resident care and |
1161 | services. The applicant must comply with the procedures for |
1162 | level 2 background screening as set forth in chapter 435, as |
1163 | well as the requirements of s. 435.03(3). |
1164 | (b) The agency may require background screening of any |
1165 | other individual who is an applicant if the agency has probable |
1166 | cause to believe that he or she has been convicted of a crime or |
1167 | has committed any other offense prohibited under the level 2 |
1168 | standards for screening set forth in chapter 435. |
1169 | (c) Proof of compliance with the level 2 background |
1170 | screening requirements of chapter 435 which has been submitted |
1171 | within the previous 5 years in compliance with any other health |
1172 | care licensure requirements of this state is acceptable in |
1173 | fulfillment of the requirements of paragraph (a). |
1174 | (d) A provisional license may be granted to an applicant |
1175 | when each individual required by this section to undergo |
1176 | background screening has met the standards for the Department of |
1177 | Law Enforcement background check, but the agency has not yet |
1178 | received background screening results from the Federal Bureau of |
1179 | Investigation, or a request for a disqualification exemption has |
1180 | been submitted to the agency as set forth in chapter 435, but a |
1181 | response has not yet been issued. A standard license may be |
1182 | granted to the applicant upon the agency's receipt of a report |
1183 | of the results of the Federal Bureau of Investigation background |
1184 | screening for each individual required by this section to |
1185 | undergo background screening which confirms that all standards |
1186 | have been met, or upon the granting of a disqualification |
1187 | exemption by the agency as set forth in chapter 435. Any other |
1188 | person who is required to undergo level 2 background screening |
1189 | may serve in his or her capacity pending the agency's receipt of |
1190 | the report from the Federal Bureau of Investigation. However, |
1191 | the person may not continue to serve if the report indicates any |
1192 | violation of background screening standards and a |
1193 | disqualification exemption has not been requested of and granted |
1194 | by the agency as set forth in chapter 435. |
1195 | (e) Each applicant must submit to the agency, with its |
1196 | application, a description and explanation of any exclusions, |
1197 | permanent suspensions, or terminations of the applicant from the |
1198 | Medicare or Medicaid programs. Proof of compliance with the |
1199 | requirements for disclosure of ownership and control interests |
1200 | under the Medicaid or Medicare programs shall be accepted in |
1201 | lieu of this submission. |
1202 | (f) Each applicant must submit to the agency a description |
1203 | and explanation of any conviction of an offense prohibited under |
1204 | the level 2 standards of chapter 435 by a member of the board of |
1205 | directors of the applicant, its officers, or any individual |
1206 | owning 5 percent or more of the applicant. This requirement does |
1207 | not apply to a director of a not-for-profit corporation or |
1208 | organization if the director serves solely in a voluntary |
1209 | capacity for the corporation or organization, does not regularly |
1210 | take part in the day-to-day operational decisions of the |
1211 | corporation or organization, receives no remuneration for his or |
1212 | her services on the corporation or organization's board of |
1213 | directors, and has no financial interest and has no family |
1214 | members with a financial interest in the corporation or |
1215 | organization, provided that the director and the not-for-profit |
1216 | corporation or organization include in the application a |
1217 | statement affirming that the director's relationship to the |
1218 | corporation satisfies the requirements of this paragraph. |
1219 | (g) A license may not be granted to an applicant if the |
1220 | applicant or managing employee has been found guilty of, |
1221 | regardless of adjudication, or has entered a plea of nolo |
1222 | contendere or guilty to, any offense prohibited under the level |
1223 | 2 standards for screening set forth in chapter 435, unless an |
1224 | exemption from disqualification has been granted by the agency |
1225 | as set forth in chapter 435. |
1226 | (h) The agency may deny or revoke licensure if the |
1227 | applicant: |
1228 | 1. Has falsely represented a material fact in the |
1229 | application required by paragraph (e) or paragraph (f), or has |
1230 | omitted any material fact from the application required by |
1231 | paragraph (e) or paragraph (f); or |
1232 | 2. Has had prior action taken against the applicant under |
1233 | the Medicaid or Medicare program as set forth in paragraph (e). |
1234 | (i) An application for license renewal must contain the |
1235 | information required under paragraphs (e) and (f). |
1236 | (6)(7) The applicant shall furnish satisfactory proof of |
1237 | financial ability to operate and conduct the facility or program |
1238 | in accordance with the requirements of this chapter and all |
1239 | adopted rules promulgated hereunder. |
1240 | (7)(8) The agency shall adopt rules establishing minimum |
1241 | standards for licensure of residential facilities and |
1242 | comprehensive transitional education programs, including rules |
1243 | requiring facilities and programs to train staff to detect and |
1244 | prevent sexual abuse of residents and clients, minimum standards |
1245 | of quality and adequacy of care, and uniform firesafety |
1246 | standards established by the State Fire Marshal which are |
1247 | appropriate to the size of the facility or of the component |
1248 | centers or units of the program. |
1249 | (8)(9) The agency and the Agency for Health Care |
1250 | Administration, after consultation with the Department of |
1251 | Community Affairs, shall adopt rules for residential facilities |
1252 | under the respective regulatory jurisdiction of each |
1253 | establishing minimum standards for the preparation and annual |
1254 | update of a comprehensive emergency management plan. At a |
1255 | minimum, the rules must provide for plan components that address |
1256 | emergency evacuation transportation; adequate sheltering |
1257 | arrangements; postdisaster activities, including emergency |
1258 | power, food, and water; postdisaster transportation; supplies; |
1259 | staffing; emergency equipment; individual identification of |
1260 | residents and transfer of records; and responding to family |
1261 | inquiries. The comprehensive emergency management plan for all |
1262 | comprehensive transitional education programs and for homes |
1263 | serving individuals who have complex medical conditions is |
1264 | subject to review and approval by the local emergency management |
1265 | agency. During its review, the local emergency management agency |
1266 | shall ensure that the agency and the Department of Community |
1267 | Affairs following agencies, at a minimum, are given the |
1268 | opportunity to review the plan: the Agency for Health Care |
1269 | Administration, the Agency for Persons with Disabilities, and |
1270 | the Department of Community Affairs. Also, appropriate volunteer |
1271 | organizations must be given the opportunity to review the plan. |
1272 | The local emergency management agency shall complete its review |
1273 | within 60 days and either approve the plan or advise the |
1274 | facility of necessary revisions. |
1275 | (9)(10) The agency may conduct unannounced inspections to |
1276 | determine compliance by residential facilities and comprehensive |
1277 | transitional education programs with the applicable provisions |
1278 | of this chapter and the rules adopted pursuant hereto, including |
1279 | the rules adopted for training staff of a facility or a program |
1280 | to detect and prevent sexual abuse of residents and clients. The |
1281 | facility or program shall make copies of inspection reports |
1282 | available to the public upon request. |
1283 | (10)(11) An alternative living center and an independent |
1284 | living education center, as described defined in s. 393.18 |
1285 | 393.063, shall be subject to the provisions of s. 419.001, |
1286 | except that such centers shall be exempt from the 1,000-foot- |
1287 | radius requirement of s. 419.001(2) if: |
1288 | (a) Such centers are located on a site zoned in a manner |
1289 | so that all the component centers of a comprehensive transition |
1290 | education center may be located thereon; or |
1291 | (b) There are no more than three such centers within said |
1292 | radius of 1,000 feet. |
1293 | (11)(12) Each residential facility or comprehensive |
1294 | transitional education program licensed by the agency shall |
1295 | forward annually to the agency a true and accurate sworn |
1296 | statement of its costs of providing care to clients funded by |
1297 | the agency. |
1298 | (12)(13) The agency may audit the records of any |
1299 | residential facility or comprehensive transitional education |
1300 | program that it has reason to believe may not be in full |
1301 | compliance with the provisions of this section; provided that, |
1302 | any financial audit of such facility or program shall be limited |
1303 | to the records of clients funded by the agency. |
1304 | (13)(14) The agency shall establish, for the purpose of |
1305 | control of licensure costs, a uniform management information |
1306 | system and a uniform reporting system with uniform definitions |
1307 | and reporting categories. |
1308 | (14)(15) Facilities and programs licensed pursuant to this |
1309 | section shall adhere to all rights specified in s. 393.13, |
1310 | including those enumerated in s. 393.13(4). |
1311 | (15)(16) No unlicensed residential facility or |
1312 | comprehensive transitional education program shall receive state |
1313 | funds. A license for the operation of a facility or program |
1314 | shall not be renewed if the licensee has any outstanding fines |
1315 | assessed pursuant to this chapter wherein final adjudication of |
1316 | such fines has been entered. |
1317 | (16)(17) The agency shall not be required to contract with |
1318 | new facilities licensed after October 1, 1989, pursuant to this |
1319 | chapter. Pursuant to chapter 287, the agency shall continue to |
1320 | contract within available resources for residential services |
1321 | with facilities licensed prior to October 1, 1989, if such |
1322 | facilities comply with the provisions of this chapter and all |
1323 | other applicable laws and regulations. |
1324 | Section 15. Subsections (1) and (2) of section 393.0673, |
1325 | Florida Statutes, are amended to read: |
1326 | 393.0673 Denial, suspension, revocation of license; |
1327 | moratorium on admissions; administrative fines; procedures.-- |
1328 | (1) The agency may deny, revoke, or suspend a license or |
1329 | impose an administrative fine, not to exceed $1,000 per |
1330 | violation per day, for a violation of any provision of s. |
1331 | 393.0655 or s. 393.067 or adopted rules adopted pursuant |
1332 | thereto. All hearings shall be held within the county in which |
1333 | the licensee or applicant operates or applies for a license to |
1334 | operate a facility as defined herein. |
1335 | (2) The agency, as a part of any final order issued by it |
1336 | pursuant to under the provisions of this chapter, may impose |
1337 | such fine as it deems proper, except that such fine may not |
1338 | exceed $1,000 for each violation. Each day a violation of this |
1339 | chapter occurs constitutes a separate violation and is subject |
1340 | to a separate fine, but in no event may the aggregate amount of |
1341 | any fine exceed $10,000. Fines paid by any facility licensee |
1342 | under the provisions of this subsection shall be deposited in |
1343 | the Resident Protection Trust Fund and expended as provided in |
1344 | s. 400.063. |
1345 | Section 16. Subsection (1) of section 393.0674, Florida |
1346 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
1347 | 393.0674 Penalties.-- |
1348 | (1) It is a misdemeanor of the first degree, punishable as |
1349 | provided in s. 775.082 or s. 775.083, for any person willfully, |
1350 | knowingly, or intentionally to: |
1351 | (a) Fail, by false statement, misrepresentation, |
1352 | impersonation, or other fraudulent means, to disclose in any |
1353 | application for voluntary or paid employment a material fact |
1354 | used in making a determination as to such person's |
1355 | qualifications to be a direct service provider; |
1356 | (b) Provide or attempt to provide supports or services |
1357 | with direct service providers who are not in compliance |
1358 | noncompliance with the background screening requirements set |
1359 | forth minimum standards for good moral character as contained in |
1360 | this chapter; or |
1361 | (c) Use information from the criminal records or central |
1362 | abuse hotline obtained under s. 393.0655, s. 393.066, or s. |
1363 | 393.067 for any purpose other than screening that person for |
1364 | employment as specified in those sections or release such |
1365 | information to any other person for any purpose other than |
1366 | screening for employment as specified in those sections. |
1367 | Section 17. Subsection (3) of section 393.0675, Florida |
1368 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
1369 | 393.0675 Injunctive proceedings authorized.-- |
1370 | (3) The agency may institute proceedings for an injunction |
1371 | in a court of competent jurisdiction to terminate the operation |
1372 | of a provider of supports or services if such provider has |
1373 | willfully and knowingly refused to comply with the screening |
1374 | requirement for direct service providers or has refused to |
1375 | terminate direct service providers found not to be in compliance |
1376 | with such the requirements for good moral character. |
1377 | Section 18. Paragraph (a) of subsection (1) and subsection |
1378 | (11) of section 393.0678, Florida Statutes, are amended to read: |
1379 | 393.0678 Receivership proceedings.-- |
1380 | (1) The agency may petition a court of competent |
1381 | jurisdiction for the appointment of a receiver for an |
1382 | intermediate care facility for the developmentally disabled, a |
1383 | residential habilitation center, or a group home facility owned |
1384 | and operated by a corporation or partnership when any of the |
1385 | following conditions exist: |
1386 | (a) Any person is operating a facility without a license |
1387 | and refuses to make application for a license as required by s. |
1388 | 393.067 or, in the case of an intermediate care facility for the |
1389 | developmentally disabled, as required by ss. 393.067 and |
1390 | 400.062. |
1391 | (11) Nothing in this section shall be deemed to relieve |
1392 | any owner, operator, or employee of a facility placed in |
1393 | receivership of any civil or criminal liability incurred, or any |
1394 | duty imposed by law, by reason of acts or omissions of the |
1395 | owner, operator, or employee before the appointment of a |
1396 | receiver; nor shall anything contained in this section be |
1397 | construed to suspend during the receivership any obligation of |
1398 | the owner, operator, or employee for payment of taxes or other |
1399 | operating and maintenance expenses of the facility or any |
1400 | obligation of the owner, operator, or employee or any other |
1401 | person for the payment of mortgages or liens. The owner shall |
1402 | retain the right to sell or mortgage any facility under |
1403 | receivership, subject to the approval of the court which ordered |
1404 | the receivership. A receivership imposed under the provisions of |
1405 | this chapter shall be subject to the Resident Protection Trust |
1406 | Fund pursuant to s. 400.063. The owner of a facility placed in |
1407 | receivership by the court shall be liable for all expenses and |
1408 | costs incurred by the Resident Protection Trust Fund which occur |
1409 | as a result of the receivership. |
1410 | Section 19. Subsections (1) and (3) of section 393.068, |
1411 | Florida Statutes, are amended to read: |
1412 | 393.068 Family care program.-- |
1413 | (1) The family care program is established for the purpose |
1414 | of providing services and support to families and individuals |
1415 | with developmental disabilities in order to maintain the |
1416 | individual in the home environment and avoid costly out-of-home |
1417 | residential placement. Services and support available to |
1418 | families and individuals with developmental disabilities shall |
1419 | emphasize community living, the principles of self- |
1420 | determination, and enable individuals with developmental |
1421 | disabilities to enjoy typical lifestyles. One way to accomplish |
1422 | this is to recognize that families are the greatest resource |
1423 | available to individuals who have developmental disabilities and |
1424 | must be supported in their role as primary care givers. |
1425 | (3) When it is determined by the agency to be more cost- |
1426 | effective and in the best interest of the client to maintain |
1427 | such client in the home of a direct service provider, the parent |
1428 | or guardian of the client or, if competent, the client may |
1429 | enroll the client in the family care program. The direct service |
1430 | provider of a client enrolled in the family care program shall |
1431 | be reimbursed according to a rate schedule set by the agency. |
1432 | In-home subsidies cited in paragraph (1)(d) shall be provided |
1433 | according to s. 393.0695 and are not subject to any other |
1434 | payment method or rate schedule provided for in this section. |
1435 | Section 20. Subsection (3) of section 393.0695, Florida |
1436 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
1437 | 393.0695 Provision of in-home subsidies.-- |
1438 | (3) In-home subsidies must be based on an individual |
1439 | determination of need and must not exceed maximum amounts set by |
1440 | the agency and reassessed by the agency quarterly annually. |
1441 | Section 21. Subsection (2) of section 393.075, Florida |
1442 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
1443 | 393.075 General liability coverage.-- |
1444 | (2) The Division of Risk Management of the Department of |
1445 | Financial Services shall provide coverage through the agency to |
1446 | any person who owns or operates a foster care facility or group |
1447 | home facility solely for the agency, who cares for children |
1448 | placed by developmental disabilities services staff of the |
1449 | agency, and who is licensed pursuant to s. 393.067 to provide |
1450 | such supervision and care in his or her place of residence. The |
1451 | coverage shall be provided from the general liability account of |
1452 | the State Risk Management Trust Fund. The coverage is limited to |
1453 | general liability claims arising from the provision of |
1454 | supervision and care of children in a foster care facility or |
1455 | group home facility pursuant to an agreement with the agency and |
1456 | pursuant to guidelines established through policy, rule, or |
1457 | statute. Coverage shall be subject to the limits provided in ss. |
1458 | 284.38 and 284.385, and the exclusions set forth therein, |
1459 | together with other exclusions as may be set forth in the |
1460 | certificate of coverage issued by the trust fund. A person |
1461 | covered under the general liability account pursuant to this |
1462 | subsection shall immediately notify the Division of Risk |
1463 | Management of the Department of Financial Services of any |
1464 | potential or actual claim. |
1465 | Section 22. Subsection (1), paragraph (a) of subsection |
1466 | (2), paragraph (b) of subsection (3), subsections (4) and (5), |
1467 | paragraph (a) of subsection (6), paragraphs (a) and (c) of |
1468 | subsection (7), paragraphs (d) and (e) of subsection (8), |
1469 | paragraph (b) of subsection (10), paragraph (b) of subsection |
1470 | (12), and subsection (13) of section 393.11, Florida Statutes, |
1471 | are amended to read: |
1472 | 393.11 Involuntary admission to residential services.-- |
1473 | (1) JURISDICTION.--When a person is mentally retarded or |
1474 | autistic and requires involuntary admission to residential |
1475 | services provided by the agency, the circuit court of the county |
1476 | in which the person resides shall have jurisdiction to conduct a |
1477 | hearing and enter an order involuntarily admitting the person in |
1478 | order that the person may receive the care, treatment, |
1479 | habilitation, and rehabilitation which the person needs. For the |
1480 | purpose of identifying mental retardation or autism, diagnostic |
1481 | capability shall be established by the agency. The involuntary |
1482 | commitment of a person with retardation or autism who is charged |
1483 | with a felony offense shall be determined in accordance with s. |
1484 | 916.302. Except as otherwise specified, the proceedings under |
1485 | this section shall be governed by the Florida Rules of Civil |
1486 | Procedure. |
1487 | (2) PETITION.-- |
1488 | (a) A petition for involuntary admission to residential |
1489 | services may be executed by a petitioning commission. For |
1490 | proposed involuntary admission to residential services arising |
1491 | out of chapter 916, the petition may be filed by a petitioning |
1492 | commission, the agency, the state attorney of the circuit from |
1493 | which the defendant was committed, or the defendant's attorney. |
1494 | (3) NOTICE.-- |
1495 | (b) Whenever a motion or petition has been filed pursuant |
1496 | to s. 916.303(2) to dismiss criminal charges against a defendant |
1497 | with retardation or autism, and a petition is filed to |
1498 | involuntarily admit the defendant to residential services under |
1499 | this section, the notice of the filing of the petition shall |
1500 | also be given to the defendant's attorney and to the state |
1501 | attorney of the circuit from which the defendant was committed. |
1502 | (4) AGENCY DEVELOPMENTAL SERVICES PARTICIPATION.-- |
1503 | (a) Upon receiving the petition, the court shall |
1504 | immediately order the developmental services program of the |
1505 | agency to examine the person being considered for involuntary |
1506 | admission to residential services. |
1507 | (b) Following the examination, the agency shall file After |
1508 | the developmental services program examines the person, a |
1509 | written report shall be filed with the court not less than 10 |
1510 | working days before the date of the hearing. The report shall be |
1511 | served on the petitioner, the person with mental retardation or |
1512 | autism, and the person's attorney at the time the report is |
1513 | filed with the court. |
1514 | (c) The report shall contain the findings of the agency |
1515 | developmental services program evaluation and any |
1516 | recommendations deemed appropriate. |
1517 | (5) EXAMINING COMMITTEE.-- |
1518 | (a) Upon receiving the petition, the court shall |
1519 | immediately appoint an examining committee to examine the person |
1520 | being considered for involuntary admission to residential |
1521 | services of the developmental services program of the agency. |
1522 | (b) The court shall appoint no fewer than three |
1523 | disinterested experts who have demonstrated to the court an |
1524 | expertise in the diagnosis, evaluation, and treatment of persons |
1525 | with mental retardation or autism. The committee shall include |
1526 | at least one licensed and qualified physician, one licensed and |
1527 | qualified psychologist, and one qualified professional with a |
1528 | minimum of a masters degree in social work, special education, |
1529 | or vocational rehabilitation counseling, to examine the person |
1530 | and to testify at the hearing on the involuntary admission to |
1531 | residential services. |
1532 | (c) Counsel for the person who is being considered for |
1533 | involuntary admission to residential services and counsel for |
1534 | the petition commission shall have the right to challenge the |
1535 | qualifications of those appointed to the examining committee. |
1536 | (d) Members of the committee shall not be employees of the |
1537 | agency or be associated with each other in practice or in |
1538 | employer-employee relationships. Members of the committee shall |
1539 | not have served as members of the petitioning commission. |
1540 | Members of the committee shall not be employees of the members |
1541 | of the petitioning commission or be associated in practice with |
1542 | members of the commission. |
1543 | (e) The committee shall prepare a written report for the |
1544 | court. The report shall explicitly document the extent that the |
1545 | person meets the criteria for involuntary admission. The report, |
1546 | and expert testimony, shall include, but not be limited to: |
1547 | 1. The degree of the person's mental retardation or |
1548 | autism; |
1549 | 2. Whether, because of the person's degree of mental |
1550 | retardation or autism, the person: |
1551 | a. Lacks sufficient capacity to give express and informed |
1552 | consent to a voluntary application for services pursuant to s. |
1553 | 393.065; |
1554 | b. Lacks basic survival and self-care skills to such a |
1555 | degree that close supervision and habilitation in a residential |
1556 | setting is necessary and if not provided would result in a real |
1557 | and present threat of substantial harm to the person's well- |
1558 | being; or |
1559 | c. Is likely to physically injure others if allowed to |
1560 | remain at liberty. |
1561 | 3. The purpose to be served by residential care; |
1562 | 4. A recommendation on the type of residential placement |
1563 | which would be the most appropriate and least restrictive for |
1564 | the person; and |
1565 | 5. The appropriate care, habilitation, and treatment. |
1566 | (f) The committee shall file the report with the court not |
1567 | less than 10 working days before the date of the hearing. The |
1568 | report shall be served on the petitioner, the person with mental |
1569 | retardation or autism, and the person's attorney at the time the |
1570 | report is filed with the court. |
1571 | (g) Members of the examining committee shall receive a |
1572 | reasonable fee to be determined by the court. The fees are to be |
1573 | paid from the general revenue fund of the county in which the |
1574 | person with mental retardation or autism resided when the |
1575 | petition was filed. |
1576 | (h) The agency shall develop and prescribe by rule one or |
1577 | more standard forms to be used as a guide for members of the |
1578 | examining committee. |
1579 | (6) COUNSEL; GUARDIAN AD LITEM.-- |
1580 | (a) The person with mental retardation or autism shall be |
1581 | represented by counsel at all stages of the judicial proceeding. |
1582 | In the event the person is indigent and cannot afford counsel, |
1583 | the court shall appoint a public defender not less than 20 |
1584 | working days before the scheduled hearing. The person's counsel |
1585 | shall have full access to the records of the service provider |
1586 | and the agency. In all cases, the attorney shall represent the |
1587 | rights and legal interests of the person with mental retardation |
1588 | or autism, regardless of who may initiate the proceedings or pay |
1589 | the attorney's fee. |
1590 | (7) HEARING.-- |
1591 | (a) The hearing for involuntary admission shall be |
1592 | conducted, and the order shall be entered, in the county in |
1593 | which the petition is filed person is residing or be as |
1594 | convenient to the person as may be consistent with orderly |
1595 | procedure. The hearing shall be conducted in a physical setting |
1596 | not likely to be injurious to the person's condition. |
1597 | (c) The court may appoint a general or special magistrate |
1598 | to preside. Except as otherwise specified, the magistrate's |
1599 | proceeding shall be governed by the rule 1.490, Florida Rules of |
1600 | Civil Procedure. |
1601 | (8) ORDER.-- |
1602 | (d) If an order of involuntary admission to residential |
1603 | services provided by the developmental services program of the |
1604 | agency is entered by the court, a copy of the written order |
1605 | shall be served upon the person, the person's counsel, the |
1606 | agency, and the state attorney and the person's defense counsel, |
1607 | if applicable. The order of involuntary admission sent to the |
1608 | agency shall also be accompanied by a copy of the examining |
1609 | committee's report and other reports contained in the court |
1610 | file. |
1611 | (e) Upon receiving the order, the agency shall, within 45 |
1612 | days, provide the court with a copy of the person's family or |
1613 | individual support plan and copies of all examinations and |
1614 | evaluations, outlining the treatment and rehabilitative |
1615 | programs. The agency shall document that the person has been |
1616 | placed in the most appropriate, least restrictive and cost- |
1617 | beneficial residential setting facility. A copy of the family or |
1618 | individual support plan and other examinations and evaluations |
1619 | shall be served upon the person and the person's counsel at the |
1620 | same time the documents are filed with the court. |
1621 | (10) COMPETENCY.-- |
1622 | (b) The issue of the competency of a person with mental |
1623 | retardation or autism for the purposes of assigning guardianship |
1624 | shall be determined in a separate proceeding according to the |
1625 | procedures and requirements of chapter 744 and the Florida |
1626 | Probate Rules. The issue of the competency of a person with |
1627 | mental retardation or autism for the purpose of determining |
1628 | whether the person is competent to proceed in a criminal trial |
1629 | shall be determined in accordance with chapter 916. |
1630 | (12) APPEAL.-- |
1631 | (b) The filing of an appeal by the person with mental |
1632 | retardation or autism shall stay admission of the person into |
1633 | residential care. The stay shall remain in effect during the |
1634 | pendency of all review proceedings in Florida courts until a |
1635 | mandate issues. |
1636 | (13) HABEAS CORPUS.--At any time and without notice, any |
1637 | person involuntarily admitted into residential care to the |
1638 | developmental services program of the agency, or the person's |
1639 | parent or legal guardian in his or her behalf, is entitled to |
1640 | file a petition for a writ of habeas corpus to question the |
1641 | cause, legality, and appropriateness of the person's involuntary |
1642 | admission. Each person, or the person's parent or legal |
1643 | guardian, shall receive specific written notice of the right to |
1644 | petition for a writ of habeas corpus at the time of his or her |
1645 | involuntary placement. |
1646 | Section 23. Section 393.122, Florida Statutes, is amended |
1647 | to read: |
1648 | 393.122 Applications for continued residential services.-- |
1649 | (1) If a client is discharged from residential services |
1650 | under the provisions of s. 393.115 this section, application for |
1651 | needed services shall be encouraged. |
1652 | (2) No client receiving services from the state department |
1653 | as of July 1, 1977, shall be denied continued services due to |
1654 | any change in eligibility requirements by chapter 77-335, Laws |
1655 | of Florida. |
1656 | Section 24. Subsection (2) of section 393.125, Florida |
1657 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
1658 | 393.125 Hearing rights.-- |
1659 | (2) REVIEW OF PROVIDER DECISIONS.--The agency shall adopt |
1660 | rules to establish uniform guidelines for the agency and service |
1661 | providers relevant to termination, suspension, or reduction of |
1662 | client services by the service provider. The rules shall ensure |
1663 | the due process rights of service providers and clients. |
1664 | Section 25. Paragraphs (b) and (d) of subsection (2), |
1665 | paragraph (a) of subsection (3), paragraphs (a), (b), (c), (g), |
1666 | (i), (j), and (k) of subsection (4), and subsection (7) of |
1667 | section 393.13, Florida Statutes, are amended to read: |
1668 | 393.13 Personal Treatment of persons with developmental |
1669 | disabilities who are developmentally disabled.-- |
1670 | (2) LEGISLATIVE INTENT.-- |
1671 | (b) The Legislature further finds and declares that the |
1672 | design and delivery of treatment and services to persons with |
1673 | developmental disabilities who are developmentally disabled |
1674 | should be directed by the principles of self-determination |
1675 | normalization and therefore should: |
1676 | 1. Abate the use of large institutions. |
1677 | 2. Continue the development of community-based services |
1678 | which provide reasonable alternatives to institutionalization in |
1679 | settings that are least restrictive to the client. |
1680 | 3. Provide training and education to individuals with |
1681 | developmental disabilities who are developmentally disabled |
1682 | which will maximize their potential to lead independent and |
1683 | productive lives and which will afford opportunities for outward |
1684 | mobility from institutions. |
1685 | 4. Reduce the use of sheltered workshops and other |
1686 | noncompetitive employment day activities and promote |
1687 | opportunities for gainful employment for persons with |
1688 | developmental disabilities who choose to seek such employment. |
1689 | (d) It is the intent of the Legislature: |
1690 | 1. To articulate the existing legal and human rights of |
1691 | persons with developmental disabilities who are developmentally |
1692 | disabled so that they may be exercised and protected. Persons |
1693 | with developmental disabilities shall have all the rights |
1694 | enjoyed by citizens of the state and the United States. |
1695 | 2. To provide a mechanism for the identification, |
1696 | evaluation, and treatment of persons with developmental |
1697 | disabilities. |
1698 | 3. To divert those individuals from institutional |
1699 | commitment who, by virtue of comprehensive assessment, can be |
1700 | placed in less costly, more effective community environments and |
1701 | programs. |
1702 | 4. To fund improvements in the program in accordance with |
1703 | the availability of state resources and yearly priorities |
1704 | determined by the Legislature. |
1705 | 5. To ensure that persons with developmental disabilities |
1706 | receive treatment and habilitation which fosters the |
1707 | developmental potential of the individual. |
1708 | 6. To provide programs for the proper habilitation and |
1709 | treatment of persons with developmental disabilities which shall |
1710 | include, but not be limited to, comprehensive medical/dental |
1711 | care, education, recreation, specialized therapies, training, |
1712 | social services, transportation, guardianship, family care |
1713 | programs, day habilitation services, and habilitative and |
1714 | rehabilitative services suited to the needs of the individual |
1715 | regardless of age, degree of disability, or handicapping |
1716 | condition. No person with developmental disabilities shall be |
1717 | deprived of these enumerated services by reason of inability to |
1718 | pay. |
1719 | 7. To fully effectuate the principles of self- |
1720 | determination normalization principle through the establishment |
1721 | of community services for persons with developmental |
1722 | disabilities as a viable and practical alternative to |
1723 | institutional care at each stage of individual life development. |
1724 | If care in a residential facility or intermediate care facility |
1725 | becomes necessary, it shall be in the least restrictive setting. |
1726 | (3) RIGHTS OF ALL PERSONS WITH DEVELOPMENTAL |
1727 | DISABILITIES.--The rights described in this subsection shall |
1728 | apply to all persons with developmental disabilities, whether or |
1729 | not such persons are clients of the agency. |
1730 | (a) Persons with developmental disabilities shall have a |
1731 | right to dignity, privacy, and humane care, including the right |
1732 | to be free from sexual abuse in residential facilities and |
1733 | intermediate care facilities. |
1734 | (4) CLIENT RIGHTS.--For purposes of this subsection, the |
1735 | term "client," as defined in s. 393.063, shall also include any |
1736 | person served in a facility licensed pursuant to s. 393.067. |
1737 | (a) Clients shall have an unrestricted right to |
1738 | communication: |
1739 | 1. Each client shall be allowed to receive, send, and mail |
1740 | sealed, unopened correspondence. No client's incoming or |
1741 | outgoing correspondence shall be opened, delayed, held, or |
1742 | censored by the facility unless there is reason to believe that |
1743 | it contains items or substances which may be harmful to the |
1744 | client or others, in which case the chief administrator of the |
1745 | facility may direct reasonable examination of such mail and |
1746 | regulate the disposition of such items or substances. |
1747 | 2. Clients in residential facilities and intermediate care |
1748 | facilities shall be afforded reasonable opportunities for |
1749 | telephone communication, to make and receive confidential calls, |
1750 | unless there is reason to believe that the content of the |
1751 | telephone communication may be harmful to the client or others, |
1752 | in which case the chief administrator of the facility may direct |
1753 | reasonable observation and monitoring to the telephone |
1754 | communication. |
1755 | 3. Clients shall have an unrestricted right to visitation |
1756 | subject to reasonable rules of the facility. However, nothing in |
1757 | this provision shall be construed to permit infringement upon |
1758 | other clients' rights to privacy. |
1759 | (b) Each client has the right to the possession and use of |
1760 | his or her own clothing and personal effects, except in those |
1761 | specific instances where the use of some of these items as |
1762 | reinforcers is essential for training the client as part of an |
1763 | appropriately approved behavioral program. The chief |
1764 | administrator of the facility may take temporary custody of such |
1765 | effects when it is essential to do so for medical or safety |
1766 | reasons. Custody of such personal effects shall be promptly |
1767 | recorded in the client's record, and a receipt for such effects |
1768 | shall be immediately given to the client, if competent, or the |
1769 | client's parent or legal guardian. |
1770 | 1. All money belonging to a client shall be held by the |
1771 | agency as a trustee shall be held in compliance with s. |
1772 | 402.17(2). |
1773 | 2. All interest on money received and held for the |
1774 | personal use and benefit of a client shall be the property of |
1775 | that client and shall not accrue to the general welfare of all |
1776 | clients or be used to defray the cost of residential care. |
1777 | Interest so accrued shall be used or conserved for the personal |
1778 | use or benefit of the individual client as provided in s. |
1779 | 402.17(2). |
1780 | 3. Upon the discharge or death of a client, a final |
1781 | accounting shall be made of all personal effects and money |
1782 | belonging to the client held by the agency. All such personal |
1783 | effects and money, including interest, shall be promptly turned |
1784 | over to the client or his or her heirs. |
1785 | (c) Each client shall receive prompt and appropriate |
1786 | medical treatment and care for physical and mental ailments and |
1787 | for the prevention of any illness or disability. Medical |
1788 | treatment shall be consistent with the accepted standards of |
1789 | medical practice in the community. |
1790 | 1. Medication shall be administered only at the written |
1791 | order of a physician. Medication shall not be used as |
1792 | punishment, for the convenience of staff, as a substitute for |
1793 | implementation of an individual or family support plan or |
1794 | behavior modification programming, or in unnecessary or |
1795 | excessive quantities. |
1796 | 2. Daily notation of medication received by each client in |
1797 | a residential facility or intermediate care facility shall be |
1798 | kept in the client's record. |
1799 | 3. Periodically, but no less frequently than every 6 |
1800 | months, the drug regimen of each client in a residential |
1801 | facility or intermediate care facility shall be reviewed by the |
1802 | attending physician or other appropriate monitoring body, |
1803 | consistent with appropriate standards of medical practice. All |
1804 | prescriptions shall have a termination date. |
1805 | 4. When pharmacy services are provided at any residential |
1806 | facility or intermediate care facility, such services shall be |
1807 | directed or supervised by a professionally competent pharmacist |
1808 | licensed according to the provisions of chapter 465. |
1809 | 5. Pharmacy services shall be delivered in accordance with |
1810 | the provisions of chapter 465. |
1811 | 6. Prior to instituting a plan of experimental medical |
1812 | treatment or carrying out any necessary surgical procedure, |
1813 | express and informed consent shall be obtained from the client, |
1814 | if competent, or the client's parent or legal guardian. |
1815 | Information upon which the client shall make necessary treatment |
1816 | and surgery decisions shall include, but not be limited to: |
1817 | a. The nature and consequences of such procedures. |
1818 | b. The risks, benefits, and purposes of such procedures. |
1819 | c. Alternate procedures available. |
1820 | 7. When the parent or legal guardian of the client is |
1821 | unknown or unlocatable and the physician is unwilling to perform |
1822 | surgery based solely on the client's consent, a court of |
1823 | competent jurisdiction shall hold a hearing to determine the |
1824 | appropriateness of the surgical procedure. The client shall be |
1825 | physically present, unless the client's medical condition |
1826 | precludes such presence, represented by counsel, and provided |
1827 | the right and opportunity to be confronted with, and to cross- |
1828 | examine, all witnesses alleging the appropriateness of such |
1829 | procedure. In such proceedings, the burden of proof by clear and |
1830 | convincing evidence shall be on the party alleging the |
1831 | appropriateness of such procedures. The express and informed |
1832 | consent of a person described in subparagraph 6. may be |
1833 | withdrawn at any time, with or without cause, prior to treatment |
1834 | or surgery. |
1835 | 8. The absence of express and informed consent |
1836 | notwithstanding, a licensed and qualified physician may render |
1837 | emergency medical care or treatment to any client who has been |
1838 | injured or who is suffering from an acute illness, disease, or |
1839 | condition if, within a reasonable degree of medical certainty, |
1840 | delay in initiation of emergency medical care or treatment would |
1841 | endanger the health of the client. |
1842 | (g) No client shall be subjected to a treatment program to |
1843 | eliminate bizarre or unusual behaviors without first being |
1844 | examined by a physician who in his or her best judgment |
1845 | determines that such behaviors are not organically caused. |
1846 | 1. Treatment programs involving the use of noxious or |
1847 | painful stimuli shall be prohibited. |
1848 | 2. All alleged violations of this paragraph shall be |
1849 | reported immediately to the chief administrative officer of the |
1850 | facility and or the district administrator, the agency head, and |
1851 | the Florida local advocacy council. A thorough investigation of |
1852 | each incident shall be conducted and a written report of the |
1853 | finding and results of such investigation shall be submitted to |
1854 | the chief administrative officer of the facility or the district |
1855 | administrator and to the agency head within 24 hours of the |
1856 | occurrence or discovery of the incident. |
1857 | 3. The agency shall adopt by rule a system for the |
1858 | oversight of behavioral programs. Such system shall establish |
1859 | guidelines and procedures governing the design, approval, |
1860 | implementation, and monitoring of all behavioral programs |
1861 | involving clients. The system shall ensure statewide and local |
1862 | review by committees of professionals certified as behavior |
1863 | analysts pursuant to s. 393.17. No behavioral program shall be |
1864 | implemented unless reviewed according to the rules established |
1865 | by the agency under this section. Nothing stated in this section |
1866 | shall prohibit the review of programs by the Florida statewide |
1867 | or local advocacy councils. |
1868 | (i) Clients shall have the right to be free from |
1869 | unnecessary physical, chemical, or mechanical restraint. |
1870 | Restraints shall be employed only in emergencies or to protect |
1871 | the client from imminent injury to himself or herself or others. |
1872 | Restraints shall not be employed as punishment, for the |
1873 | convenience of staff, or as a substitute for a habilitative |
1874 | plan. Restraints shall impose the least possible restrictions |
1875 | consistent with their purpose and shall be removed when the |
1876 | emergency ends. Restraints shall not cause physical injury to |
1877 | the client and shall be designed to allow the greatest possible |
1878 | comfort. |
1879 | 1. Mechanical supports used in normative situations to |
1880 | achieve proper body position and balance shall not be considered |
1881 | restraints, but shall be prescriptively designed and applied |
1882 | under the supervision of a qualified professional with concern |
1883 | for principles of good body alignment, circulation, and |
1884 | allowance for change of position. |
1885 | 2. Totally enclosed cribs and barred enclosures shall be |
1886 | considered restraints. |
1887 | 3. Daily reports on the employment of physical, chemical, |
1888 | or mechanical restraints by those specialists authorized in the |
1889 | use of such restraints shall be made to the appropriate chief |
1890 | administrator of the facility, and a monthly summary of such |
1891 | reports shall be relayed to the agency district administrator |
1892 | and the Florida local advocacy council. The reports shall |
1893 | summarize all such cases of restraints, the type used, the |
1894 | duration of usage, and the reasons therefor. Districts shall |
1895 | submit districtwide quarterly reports of these summaries to the |
1896 | state Developmental Disabilities Program Office. |
1897 | 4. The agency shall post a copy of the rules adopted under |
1898 | this section in each living unit of residential facilities. A |
1899 | copy of the rules adopted under this section shall be given to |
1900 | all staff members of licensed facilities and made a part of all |
1901 | preservice and inservice training programs. |
1902 | (j)1. Each client shall have a central record. The record |
1903 | shall include data pertaining to admission and such other |
1904 | information as may be required under rules of the agency. |
1905 | 2. Unless waived by the client, if competent, or the |
1906 | client's parent or legal guardian if the client is incompetent, |
1907 | the client's central record shall be confidential and exempt |
1908 | from the provisions of s. 119.07(1), and no part of it shall be |
1909 | released except: |
1910 | a. The record may be released to physicians, attorneys, |
1911 | and government agencies having need of the record to aid the |
1912 | client, as designated by the client, if competent, or the |
1913 | client's parent or legal guardian, if the client is incompetent. |
1914 | b. The record shall be produced in response to a subpoena |
1915 | or released to persons authorized by order of court, excluding |
1916 | matters privileged by other provisions of law. |
1917 | c. The record or any part thereof may be disclosed to a |
1918 | qualified researcher, a staff member of the facility, or an |
1919 | employee of the agency when the administrator of the facility or |
1920 | the director of the agency deems it necessary for the treatment |
1921 | of the client, maintenance of adequate records, compilation of |
1922 | treatment data, or evaluation of programs. |
1923 | d. Information from the records may be used for |
1924 | statistical and research purposes if the information is |
1925 | abstracted in such a way to protect the identity of individuals. |
1926 | 3. All central records for each client in residential |
1927 | facilities or intermediate care facilities shall be kept on |
1928 | uniform forms distributed by the agency. The central record |
1929 | shall accurately summarize each client's history and present |
1930 | condition. |
1931 | 4. The client, if competent, or the client's parent or |
1932 | legal guardian if the client is incompetent, shall be supplied |
1933 | with a copy of the client's central record upon request. |
1934 | (k) Each client residing in a residential facility or an |
1935 | intermediate care facility who is eligible to vote in public |
1936 | elections according to the laws of the state shall have the |
1937 | right to vote. Facilities operators shall arrange the means to |
1938 | exercise the client's right to vote. |
1939 | (7) RESIDENT GOVERNMENT.--Each residential facility or |
1940 | intermediate care facility providing services to clients who are |
1941 | desirous and capable of participating shall initiate and develop |
1942 | a program of resident government to hear the views and represent |
1943 | the interests of all clients served by the facility. The |
1944 | resident government shall be composed of residents elected by |
1945 | other residents, staff advisers skilled in the administration of |
1946 | community organizations, and a representative of the Florida |
1947 | local advocacy council. The resident government shall work |
1948 | closely with the Florida local advocacy council and the district |
1949 | administrator to promote the interests and welfare of all |
1950 | residents in the facility. |
1951 | Section 26. Subsections (1), (2), (4), and (5) of section |
1952 | 393.135, Florida Statutes, are amended to read: |
1953 | 393.135 Sexual misconduct prohibited; reporting required; |
1954 | penalties.-- |
1955 | (1) As used in this section, the term: |
1956 | (a) "Employee" includes any paid staff member, volunteer, |
1957 | or intern of the agency or the department; any person under |
1958 | contract with the agency or the department; and any person |
1959 | providing care or support to a client on behalf of the agency |
1960 | department or its providers. |
1961 | (b) "Sexual activity" means: |
1962 | 1. Fondling the genital area, groin, inner thighs, |
1963 | buttocks, or breasts of a person. |
1964 | 2. The oral, anal, or vaginal penetration by or union with |
1965 | the sexual organ of another or the anal or vaginal penetration |
1966 | of another by any other object. |
1967 | 3. Intentionally touching in a lewd or lascivious manner |
1968 | the breasts, genitals, the genital area, or buttocks, or the |
1969 | clothing covering them, of a person, or forcing or enticing a |
1970 | person to touch the perpetrator. |
1971 | 4. Intentionally masturbating in the presence of another |
1972 | person. |
1973 | 5. Intentionally exposing the genitals in a lewd or |
1974 | lascivious manner in the presence of another person. |
1975 | 6. Intentionally committing any other sexual act that does |
1976 | not involve actual physical or sexual contact with the victim, |
1977 | including, but not limited to, sadomasochistic abuse, sexual |
1978 | bestiality, or the simulation of any act involving sexual |
1979 | activity in the presence of a victim. |
1980 | (c) "Sexual misconduct" means any sexual activity between |
1981 | an employee and a client to whom the employee renders services, |
1982 | care, or support on behalf of the agency or its providers or |
1983 | between the employee and another client who lives in the same |
1984 | home as the client to whom the employee is rendering the |
1985 | services, care, or support, regardless of the consent of the |
1986 | client. The term does not include an act done for a bona fide |
1987 | medical purpose or an internal search conducted in the lawful |
1988 | performance of duty by an employee. |
1989 | (2) An employee who engages in sexual misconduct with an |
1990 | individual with a developmental disability who: |
1991 | (a) Is in the custody of the department; |
1992 | (b) Resides in a residential facility, including any |
1993 | comprehensive transitional education program, developmental |
1994 | disabilities services institution, foster care facility, group |
1995 | home facility, intermediate care facility for the |
1996 | developmentally disabled, or residential habilitation center; or |
1997 | (c) Is eligible to receive Receives services from the |
1998 | agency under this chapter a family care program, |
1999 |
|
2000 | commits a felony of the second degree, punishable as provided in |
2001 | s. 775.082, s. 775.083, or s. 775.084. An employee may be found |
2002 | guilty of violating this subsection without having committed the |
2003 | crime of sexual battery. |
2004 | (4) This section does not apply to an employee who: |
2005 | (a) Is legally married to the client; or |
2006 | (b) Has no reason to believe that the person with whom the |
2007 | employee engaged in sexual misconduct is a client receiving |
2008 | services as described in subsection (2). |
2009 | (5) An employee who witnesses sexual misconduct, or who |
2010 | otherwise knows or has reasonable cause to suspect that a person |
2011 | has engaged in sexual misconduct, shall immediately report the |
2012 | incident to the department's central abuse hotline and to the |
2013 | appropriate local law enforcement agency. Such employee shall |
2014 | also prepare, date, and sign an independent report that |
2015 | specifically describes the nature of the sexual misconduct, the |
2016 | location and time of the incident, and the persons involved. The |
2017 | employee shall deliver the report to the supervisor or program |
2018 | director, who is responsible for providing copies to the |
2019 | agency's local program office and the agency's department's |
2020 | inspector general. The inspector general shall immediately |
2021 | conduct an appropriate administrative investigation, and, if |
2022 | there is probable cause to believe that sexual misconduct has |
2023 | occurred, the inspector general shall notify the state attorney |
2024 | in the circuit in which the incident occurred. |
2025 | Section 27. Section 393.15, Florida Statutes, is amended |
2026 | to read: |
2027 | 393.15 Legislative intent; Community Resources Development |
2028 | Loan Program Trust Fund.-- |
2029 | (1) The Legislature finds and declares that the |
2030 | development of community-based treatment facilities for persons |
2031 | who are developmentally disabled is desirable and recommended |
2032 | and should be encouraged and fostered by the state. The |
2033 | Legislature further recognizes that the development of such |
2034 | facilities is financially difficult for private individuals, due |
2035 | to initial expenditures required to adapt existing structures to |
2036 | the special needs of persons who are developmentally disabled |
2037 | who may be served in community-based foster care, group home, |
2038 | developmental training, and supported employment programs. |
2039 | Therefore, it is the intent of the Legislature intends that the |
2040 | agency by this act to develop and implement a loan program trust |
2041 | fund to provide support and encouragement in the establishment |
2042 | of community-based foster care, group home, developmental |
2043 | training, and supported employment programs for persons who are |
2044 | developmentally disabled. |
2045 | (2) As used in this section, a foster care, group home, |
2046 | developmental training, or supported employment program may not |
2047 | be a for-profit corporation, but may be a nonprofit corporation, |
2048 | partnership, or sole proprietorship. |
2049 | (2)(3) There is created a Community Resources Development |
2050 | Loan Program in Trust Fund in the State Treasury to be used by |
2051 | the agency for the purpose of granting loans to eligible |
2052 | programs for the initial costs of development of the programs. |
2053 | To be eligible, a foster home, group home, developmental |
2054 | training, or supported employment program must: |
2055 | (a) Serve persons who are developmentally disabled. |
2056 | (b) Be a nonprofit corporation, a partnership, or a sole |
2057 | proprietorship. |
2058 | (c) Be Loans shall be made only to those facilities which |
2059 | are in compliance with the zoning regulations of the local |
2060 | community. |
2061 | (3) Loans may be made to pay for the costs of development, |
2062 | may include structural modification, the purchase of equipment |
2063 | and fire and safety devices, preoperational staff training, and |
2064 | the purchase of insurance. Such costs shall not include the |
2065 | actual construction of a facility nor be in lieu of payment for |
2066 | maintenance, client services, or care provided. |
2067 | (4) The agency may grant to an eligible program a lump-sum |
2068 | loan in one payment not to exceed the cost to the program of |
2069 | providing 2 months' services, care, or maintenance to each |
2070 | person who is developmentally disabled to be placed in the |
2071 | program by the agency, or the actual cost of firesafety |
2072 | renovations to a facility required by the state, whichever is |
2073 | greater. Loans granted to programs shall not be in lieu of |
2074 | payment for maintenance, services, or care provided, but shall |
2075 | stand separate and distinct. |
2076 | (5) The agency shall adopt rules, as provided in chapter |
2077 | 120, to determine the criteria standards under which a program |
2078 | shall be eligible to receive a loan as provided in this section |
2079 | and a methodology criteria for the equitable allocation of loan |
2080 | trust funds when eligible applications exceed the funds |
2081 | available. |
2082 | (6)(5) Any loan granted by the agency under this section |
2083 | shall be repaid by the program within 5 years and the amount |
2084 | paid deposited in the agency's Administrative Trust Fund. Money |
2085 | repaid shall be used to fund new loans. A program that operates |
2086 | as a nonprofit corporation meeting the requirements of s. |
2087 | 501(c)(3) of the Internal Revenue Code, and that seeks |
2088 | forgiveness of its loan shall submit to the agency an annual a |
2089 | statement setting forth the service it has provided during the |
2090 | year together with such other information as the agency by rule |
2091 | shall require, and, upon approval of each such annual statement, |
2092 | the agency may shall forgive up to 20 percent of the principal |
2093 | of any such loan granted after June 30, 1975. |
2094 | (7)(6) If any program that has received a loan under this |
2095 | section ceases to accept, or provide care, services, or |
2096 | maintenance to persons placed in the program by the department, |
2097 | or if such program files papers of bankruptcy, at that point in |
2098 | time the loan shall become an interest-bearing loan at the rate |
2099 | of 5 percent per annum on the entire amount of the initial loan |
2100 | which shall be repaid within a 1-year period from the date on |
2101 | which the program ceases to provide care, services, or |
2102 | maintenance, or files papers in bankruptcy, and the amount of |
2103 | the loan due plus interest shall constitute a lien in favor of |
2104 | the state against all real and personal property of the program. |
2105 | The lien shall be perfected by the appropriate officer of the |
2106 | agency by executing and acknowledging a statement of the name of |
2107 | the program and the amount due on the loan and a copy of the |
2108 | promissory note, which shall be recorded by the agency with the |
2109 | clerk of the circuit court in the county wherein the program is |
2110 | located. If the program has filed a petition for bankruptcy, the |
2111 | agency shall file and enforce the lien in the bankruptcy |
2112 | proceedings. Otherwise, the lien shall be enforced in the manner |
2113 | provided in s. 85.011. All funds received by the agency from the |
2114 | enforcement of the lien shall be deposited in the agency's |
2115 | Administrative Community Resources Development Trust Fund and |
2116 | used to fund new loans. |
2117 | Section 28. Section 393.18, Florida Statutes, is created |
2118 | to read: |
2119 | 393.18 Comprehensive transitional education program.--A |
2120 | comprehensive transitional education program is a group of |
2121 | jointly operating centers or units, the collective purpose of |
2122 | which is to provide a sequential series of educational care, |
2123 | training, treatment, habilitation, and rehabilitation services |
2124 | to persons with developmental disabilities who have severe or |
2125 | moderate maladaptive behaviors. However, nothing in this section |
2126 | shall require such programs to provide services only to persons |
2127 | with developmental disabilities. All such services shall be |
2128 | temporary in nature and delivered in a structured residential |
2129 | setting with the primary goal of incorporating the principle of |
2130 | self-determination in establishing permanent residence for |
2131 | persons with maladaptive behaviors in facilities not associated |
2132 | with the comprehensive transitional education program. The staff |
2133 | shall include psychologists and teachers and shall be available |
2134 | to provide services in each component center or unit of the |
2135 | program. The psychologists shall be individuals who are licensed |
2136 | under chapter 490 and certified as behavior analysts in this |
2137 | state or individuals who are certified as behavior analysts |
2138 | pursuant to s. 393.17. |
2139 | (1) Comprehensive transitional education programs shall |
2140 | include a minimum of two component centers or units, one of |
2141 | which shall be either an intensive treatment and educational |
2142 | center or a transitional training and educational center, which |
2143 | provides services to persons with maladaptive behaviors in the |
2144 | following sequential order: |
2145 | (a) Intensive treatment and educational center.--This |
2146 | component is a self-contained residential unit that provides |
2147 | intensive psychological and educational programming for persons |
2148 | with severe maladaptive behaviors whose behaviors preclude |
2149 | placement in a less restrictive environment due to the threat of |
2150 | danger or injury to themselves or others. |
2151 | (b) Transitional training and educational center.--This |
2152 | component is a residential unit for persons with moderate |
2153 | maladaptive behaviors that provides concentrated psychological |
2154 | and educational programming that emphasizes a transition toward |
2155 | a less restrictive environment. |
2156 | (c) Community transition residence.--This component is a |
2157 | residential center that provides educational programs and the |
2158 | support services, training, and care needed to assist persons |
2159 | with maladaptive behaviors to avoid regression to more |
2160 | restrictive environments while preparing them for more |
2161 | independent living. Continuous-shift staff shall be required for |
2162 | this component. |
2163 | (d) Alternative living center.--This component is a |
2164 | residential unit that provides an educational and family living |
2165 | environment for persons with maladaptive behaviors in a |
2166 | moderately unrestricted setting. Residential staff shall be |
2167 | required for this component. |
2168 | (e) Independent living education center.--This component |
2169 | is a facility providing a family living environment for persons |
2170 | with maladaptive behaviors in a largely unrestricted setting |
2171 | which includes education and monitoring appropriate to support |
2172 | the development of independent living skills. |
2173 | (2) Components of a comprehensive transitional education |
2174 | program are subject to the license issued under s. 393.067 to a |
2175 | comprehensive transitional education program and may be located |
2176 | on either single or multiple sites. |
2177 | (3) Comprehensive transitional education programs shall |
2178 | develop individual education plans for each person with |
2179 | maladaptive behaviors who receives services therein. Such |
2180 | individual education plans shall be developed in accordance with |
2181 | the criteria specified in 20 U.S.C. ss. 401 et seq., and 34 |
2182 | C.F.R. part 300. |
2183 | (4) In no instance shall the total number of persons with |
2184 | maladaptive behaviors being provided services in a comprehensive |
2185 | transitional education program exceed 120 residents. |
2186 | Section 29. Subsection (2) of section 393.501, Florida |
2187 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
2188 | 393.501 Rulemaking.-- |
2189 | (2) Such rules shall address the number of facilities on a |
2190 | single parcel or adjacent parcels of land, and in addition, for |
2191 | ICF/MR, the rate and location of facility development and level |
2192 | of care. |
2193 | Section 30. Subsections (1) and (3) of section 393.506, |
2194 | Florida Statutes, are amended to read: |
2195 | 393.506 Administration of medication.-- |
2196 | (1) Notwithstanding the provisions of part I of chapter |
2197 | 464, the Nurse Practice Act, unlicensed direct care services |
2198 | staff providing services to persons with developmental |
2199 | disabilities may administer oral, transdermal, inhaled, or |
2200 | topical prescription medications as provided in this section. |
2201 | (a) For day habilitation facilities programs, as defined |
2202 | in s. 393.063, the director of the facility or program shall |
2203 | designate in writing unlicensed direct care services staff who |
2204 | are eligible to be trained to assist in the administration of or |
2205 | to administer medication. |
2206 | (b) For intermediate care facilities for the |
2207 | developmentally disabled licensed pursuant to part XI of chapter |
2208 | 400, unlicensed staff designated by the director may provide |
2209 | medication assistance under the general supervision of a |
2210 | registered nurse licensed pursuant to chapter 464. |
2211 | (3) The policies and procedures must include, at a |
2212 | minimum, a requirement that the following provisions: |
2213 | (a) The An expressed and informed consent of for each |
2214 | client shall be obtained. |
2215 | (b) The director of the facility, program, or provider |
2216 | must maintain a copy of the written prescription which includes, |
2217 | and that prescription must include the name of the medication, |
2218 | the dosage and administration schedule, the reason for the |
2219 | prescription, and the termination date. |
2220 | (c) Each prescribed medication shall be kept in its |
2221 | original container and in a secure location. |
2222 | Section 31. Subsection (9) of section 397.405, Florida |
2223 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
2224 | 397.405 Exemptions from licensure.--The following are |
2225 | exempt from the licensing provisions of this chapter: |
2226 | (9) Facilities licensed under chapter 393 s. 393.063 that, |
2227 | in addition to providing services to persons who are |
2228 | developmentally disabled as defined therein, also provide |
2229 | services to persons developmentally at risk as a consequence of |
2230 | exposure to alcohol or other legal or illegal drugs while in |
2231 | utero. |
2232 | Section 32. Subsection (13) of section 400.419, Florida |
2233 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
2234 | 400.419 Violations; imposition of administrative fines; |
2235 | grounds.-- |
2236 | (13) The agency shall develop and disseminate an annual |
2237 | list of all facilities sanctioned or fined $5,000 or more for |
2238 | violations of state standards, the number and class of |
2239 | violations involved, the penalties imposed, and the current |
2240 | status of cases. The list shall be disseminated, at no charge, |
2241 | to the Department of Elderly Affairs, the Department of Health, |
2242 | the Department of Children and Family Services, the Agency for |
2243 | Persons with Disabilities, the area agencies on aging, the |
2244 | Florida Statewide Advocacy Council, and the state and local |
2245 | ombudsman councils. The Department of Children and Family |
2246 | Services shall disseminate the list to service providers under |
2247 | contract to the department who are responsible for referring |
2248 | persons to a facility for residency. The agency may charge a fee |
2249 | commensurate with the cost of printing and postage to other |
2250 | interested parties requesting a copy of this list. |
2251 | Section 33. Paragraph (b) of subsection (5) of section |
2252 | 400.464, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: |
2253 | 400.464 Home health agencies to be licensed; expiration of |
2254 | license; exemptions; unlawful acts; penalties.-- |
2255 | (5) The following are exempt from the licensure |
2256 | requirements of this part: |
2257 | (b) Home health services provided by a state agency, |
2258 | either directly or through a contractor with: |
2259 | 1. The Department of Elderly Affairs. |
2260 | 2. The Department of Health, a community health center, or |
2261 | a rural health network that furnishes home visits for the |
2262 | purpose of providing environmental assessments, case management, |
2263 | health education, personal care services, family planning, or |
2264 | followup treatment, or for the purpose of monitoring and |
2265 | tracking disease. |
2266 | 3. Services provided to persons who have developmental |
2267 | disabilities, as defined in s. 393.063. |
2268 | 4. Companion and sitter organizations that were registered |
2269 | under s. 400.509(1) on January 1, 1999, and were authorized to |
2270 | provide personal services under s. 393.063(33), Florida Statutes |
2271 | 2000, under a developmental services provider certificate on |
2272 | January 1, 1999, may continue to provide such services to past, |
2273 | present, and future clients of the organization who need such |
2274 | services, notwithstanding the provisions of this act. |
2275 | 5. The Department of Children and Family Services. |
2276 | Section 34. Section 400.960, Florida Statutes, is amended |
2277 | to read: |
2278 | 400.960 Definitions.--As used in this part, the term: |
2279 | (1) "Active treatment" means the provision of services by |
2280 | an interdisciplinary team which are necessary to maximize a |
2281 | client's individual independence or prevent regression or loss |
2282 | of functional status. |
2283 | (1)(2) "Agency" means the Agency for Health Care |
2284 | Administration. |
2285 | (2)(3) "Autism" means a pervasive, neurologically based |
2286 | developmental disability of extended duration which causes |
2287 | severe learning, communication, and behavior disorders with age |
2288 | of onset during infancy or childhood. Individuals with autism |
2289 | exhibit impairment in reciprocal social interaction, impairment |
2290 | in verbal and nonverbal communication and imaginative ability, |
2291 | and a markedly restricted repertoire of activities and |
2292 | interests. |
2293 | (3)(4) "Cerebral palsy" means a group of disabling |
2294 | symptoms of extended duration which results from damage to the |
2295 | developing brain occurring before, during, or after birth and |
2296 | resulting in the loss or impairment of control over voluntary |
2297 | muscles. The term does not include those symptoms or impairments |
2298 | resulting solely from a stroke. |
2299 | (4)(5) "Client" means any person determined by the Agency |
2300 | for Persons with Disabilities department to be eligible for |
2301 | developmental services. |
2302 | (6) "Client advocate" means a friend or relative of the |
2303 | client, or of the client's immediate family, who advocates for |
2304 | the best interests of the client in any proceedings under this |
2305 | part in which the client or his or her family has the right or |
2306 | duty to participate. |
2307 | (7) "Department" means the Department of Children and |
2308 | Family Services. |
2309 | (5)(8) "Developmental disability" means a disorder or |
2310 | syndrome that is attributable to retardation, cerebral palsy, |
2311 | autism, spina bifida, or Prader-Willi syndrome and that |
2312 | constitutes a substantial handicap that can reasonably be |
2313 | expected to continue indefinitely. |
2314 | (6)(9) "Direct service provider" means a person 18 years |
2315 | of age or older who has direct contact with individuals with |
2316 | developmental disabilities and who is unrelated to the |
2317 | individuals with developmental disabilities. |
2318 | (7)(10) "Epilepsy" means a chronic brain disorder of |
2319 | various causes which is characterized by recurrent seizures due |
2320 | to excessive discharge of cerebral neurons. When found |
2321 | concurrently with retardation, autism, or cerebral palsy, |
2322 | epilepsy is considered a secondary disability for which the |
2323 | client is eligible to receive services to ameliorate this |
2324 | condition according to the provisions of this part. |
2325 | (11) "Guardian advocate" means a person appointed by the |
2326 | circuit court to represent a person with developmental |
2327 | disabilities in any proceedings brought pursuant to s. 393.12, |
2328 | and is distinct from a guardian advocate for mentally ill |
2329 | persons under chapter 394. |
2330 | (8)(12) "Intermediate care facility for the |
2331 | developmentally disabled" means a residential facility licensed |
2332 | and certified in accordance with state law, and certified by the |
2333 | Federal Government, pursuant to the Social Security Act, as a |
2334 | provider of Medicaid services to persons who are developmentally |
2335 | disabled. |
2336 | (9)(13) "Prader-Willi syndrome" means an inherited |
2337 | condition typified by neonatal hypotonia with failure to thrive, |
2338 | hyperphagia, or an excessive drive to eat which leads to |
2339 | obesity, usually at 18 to 36 months of age, mild to moderate |
2340 | retardation, hypogonadism, short stature, mild facial |
2341 | dysmorphism, and a characteristic neurobehavior. |
2342 | (10)(14) "Retardation" means significantly subaverage |
2343 | general intellectual functioning existing concurrently with |
2344 | deficits in adaptive behavior and manifested during the period |
2345 | from conception to age 18. "Significantly subaverage general |
2346 | intellectual functioning," for the purpose of this definition, |
2347 | means performance that is two or more standard deviations from |
2348 | the mean score on a standardized intelligence test specified in |
2349 | rules of the Agency for Persons with Disabilities department. |
2350 | "Deficits in adaptive behavior," for the purpose of this |
2351 | definition, means deficits in the effectiveness or degree with |
2352 | which an individual meets the standards of personal independence |
2353 | and social responsibility expected of his or her age, cultural |
2354 | group, and community. |
2355 | (11)(15) "Spina bifida" means a medical diagnosis of spina |
2356 | bifida cystica or myelomeningocele. |
2357 | Section 35. Subsection (2) of section 400.967, Florida |
2358 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
2359 | 400.967 Rules and classification of deficiencies.-- |
2360 | (2) Pursuant to the intention of the Legislature, the |
2361 | agency, in consultation with the Agency for Persons with |
2362 | Disabilities Department of Children and Family Services and the |
2363 | Department of Elderly Affairs, shall adopt and enforce rules to |
2364 | administer this part, which shall include reasonable and fair |
2365 | criteria governing: |
2366 | (a) The location and construction of the facility; |
2367 | including fire and life safety, plumbing, heating, cooling, |
2368 | lighting, ventilation, and other housing conditions that will |
2369 | ensure the health, safety, and comfort of residents. The agency |
2370 | shall establish standards for facilities and equipment to |
2371 | increase the extent to which new facilities and a new wing or |
2372 | floor added to an existing facility after July 1, 2000, are |
2373 | structurally capable of serving as shelters only for residents, |
2374 | staff, and families of residents and staff, and equipped to be |
2375 | self-supporting during and immediately following disasters. The |
2376 | Agency for Health Care Administration shall work with facilities |
2377 | licensed under this part and report to the Governor and the |
2378 | Legislature by April 1, 2000, its recommendations for cost- |
2379 | effective renovation standards to be applied to existing |
2380 | facilities. In making such rules, the agency shall be guided by |
2381 | criteria recommended by nationally recognized, reputable |
2382 | professional groups and associations having knowledge concerning |
2383 | such subject matters. The agency shall update or revise such |
2384 | criteria as the need arises. All facilities must comply with |
2385 | those lifesafety code requirements and building code standards |
2386 | applicable at the time of approval of their construction plans. |
2387 | The agency may require alterations to a building if it |
2388 | determines that an existing condition constitutes a distinct |
2389 | hazard to life, health, or safety. The agency shall adopt fair |
2390 | and reasonable rules setting forth conditions under which |
2391 | existing facilities undergoing additions, alterations, |
2392 | conversions, renovations, or repairs are required to comply with |
2393 | the most recent updated or revised standards. |
2394 | (b) The number and qualifications of all personnel, |
2395 | including management, medical nursing, and other personnel, |
2396 | having responsibility for any part of the care given to |
2397 | residents. |
2398 | (c) All sanitary conditions within the facility and its |
2399 | surroundings, including water supply, sewage disposal, food |
2400 | handling, and general hygiene, which will ensure the health and |
2401 | comfort of residents. |
2402 | (d) The equipment essential to the health and welfare of |
2403 | the residents. |
2404 | (e) A uniform accounting system. |
2405 | (f) The care, treatment, and maintenance of residents and |
2406 | measurement of the quality and adequacy thereof. |
2407 | (g) The preparation and annual update of a comprehensive |
2408 | emergency management plan. The agency shall adopt rules |
2409 | establishing minimum criteria for the plan after consultation |
2410 | with the Department of Community Affairs. At a minimum, the |
2411 | rules must provide for plan components that address emergency |
2412 | evacuation transportation; adequate sheltering arrangements; |
2413 | postdisaster activities, including emergency power, food, and |
2414 | water; postdisaster transportation; supplies; staffing; |
2415 | emergency equipment; individual identification of residents and |
2416 | transfer of records; and responding to family inquiries. The |
2417 | comprehensive emergency management plan is subject to review and |
2418 | approval by the local emergency management agency. During its |
2419 | review, the local emergency management agency shall ensure that |
2420 | the following agencies, at a minimum, are given the opportunity |
2421 | to review the plan: the Department of Elderly Affairs, the |
2422 | Agency for Persons with Disabilities Department of Children and |
2423 | Family Services, the Agency for Health Care Administration, and |
2424 | the Department of Community Affairs. Also, appropriate volunteer |
2425 | organizations must be given the opportunity to review the plan. |
2426 | The local emergency management agency shall complete its review |
2427 | within 60 days and either approve the plan or advise the |
2428 | facility of necessary revisions. |
2429 | (h) Each licensee shall post its license in a prominent |
2430 | place that is in clear and unobstructed public view at or near |
2431 | the place where residents are being admitted to the facility. |
2432 | Section 36. Section 402.20, Florida Statutes, is amended |
2433 | to read: |
2434 | 402.20 County contracts authorized for services and |
2435 | facilities for persons with in mental illness or developmental |
2436 | disabilities health and retardation areas.--The boards of county |
2437 | commissioners are authorized to provide monetary grants and |
2438 | facilities, and to enter into renewable contracts, for services |
2439 | and facilities, for a period not to exceed 2 years, with public |
2440 | and private hospitals, clinics, and laboratories; other state |
2441 | agencies, departments, or divisions; the state colleges and |
2442 | universities; the community colleges; private colleges and |
2443 | universities; counties; municipalities; towns; townships; and |
2444 | any other governmental unit or nonprofit organization which |
2445 | provides needed facilities for persons with mental illness or |
2446 | developmental disabilities the mentally ill or retarded. These |
2447 | services are hereby declared to be for a public and county |
2448 | purpose. The county commissioners may make periodic inspections |
2449 | to assure that the services or facilities provided under this |
2450 | chapter meet the standards of the Department of Children and |
2451 | Family Services and the Agency for Persons with Disabilities. |
2452 | Section 37. Subsections (1) through (6) of section 402.22, |
2453 | Florida Statutes, are amended to read: |
2454 | 402.22 Education program for students who reside in |
2455 | residential care facilities operated by the Department of |
2456 | Children and Family Services.-- |
2457 | (1)(a) The Legislature recognizes that the Department of |
2458 | Children and Family Services and the Agency for Persons with |
2459 | Disabilities have under their has under its residential care |
2460 | students with critical problems of physical impairment, |
2461 | emotional disturbance, mental impairment, and learning |
2462 | impairment. |
2463 | (b) The Legislature recognizes the vital role of education |
2464 | in the rehabilitation of such students. It is the intent of the |
2465 | Legislature that all such students benefit from educational |
2466 | services and receive such services. |
2467 | (c) It is the intent of the Legislature that educational |
2468 | services be coordinated with appropriate and existing diagnostic |
2469 | and evaluative, social, followup, and other therapeutic services |
2470 | of the department and the agency of Children and Family Services |
2471 | so that the effect of the total rehabilitation process is |
2472 | maximized. |
2473 | (d) It is the intent of the Legislature that, as |
2474 | educational programs for students in residential care facilities |
2475 | are implemented by the district school board, educational |
2476 | personnel in the Department of Children and Family Services |
2477 | residential care facilities who meet the qualifications for |
2478 | employees of the district school board be employed by the |
2479 | district school board. |
2480 | (2) District school boards shall establish educational |
2481 | programs for all students ages 5 through 18 under the |
2482 | residential care of the Department of Children and Family |
2483 | Services and the Agency for Persons with Disabilities and may |
2484 | provide for students below age 3 as provided for in s. |
2485 | 1003.21(1)(e). Funding of such programs shall be pursuant to s. |
2486 | 1011.62. |
2487 | (3) Notwithstanding any provisions of chapters 39, 393, |
2488 | 394, and 397 to the contrary, the services of the Department of |
2489 | Children and Family Services and the Agency for Persons with |
2490 | Disabilities, and those of the Department of Education and |
2491 | district school boards shall be mutually supportive and |
2492 | complementary of each other. The education programs provided by |
2493 | the district school board shall meet the standards prescribed by |
2494 | the State Board of Education and the district school board. |
2495 | Decisions regarding the design and delivery of department or |
2496 | agency of Children and Family Services treatment or habilitative |
2497 | services shall be made by interdisciplinary teams of |
2498 | professional and paraprofessional staff of which appropriate |
2499 | district school system administrative and instructional |
2500 | personnel shall be invited to be participating members. The |
2501 | requirements for maintenance of confidentiality as prescribed in |
2502 | chapters 39, 393, 394, and 397 shall be applied to information |
2503 | used by such interdisciplinary teams, and such information shall |
2504 | be exempt from the provisions of ss. 119.07(1) and 286.011. |
2505 | (4) Students age 18 and under who are under the |
2506 | residential care of the Department of Children and Family |
2507 | Services or the Agency for Persons with Disabilities and who |
2508 | receive an education program shall be calculated as full-time |
2509 | equivalent student membership in the appropriate cost factor as |
2510 | provided for in s. 1011.62(1)(c). Residential care facilities of |
2511 | the Department of Children and Family Services shall include, |
2512 | but not be limited to, developmental disabilities services |
2513 | institutions and state mental health facilities. All students |
2514 | shall receive their education program from the district school |
2515 | system, and funding shall be allocated through the Florida |
2516 | Education Finance Program for the district school system. |
2517 | (5) Instructional and special educational services which |
2518 | are provided to mental health and retardation clients with |
2519 | mental illness or developmental disabilities of in the |
2520 | Department of Children and Family Services or the Agency for |
2521 | Persons with Disabilities in residential care facilities by |
2522 | local school districts shall not be less than 180 days or 900 |
2523 | hours; however, the 900 hours may be distributed over a 12-month |
2524 | period, unless otherwise stated in rules developed by the State |
2525 | Board of Education with the concurrence of the department or the |
2526 | agency and adopted of Children and Family Services promulgated |
2527 | pursuant to subsection (6). |
2528 | (6) The State Board of Education, and the Department of |
2529 | Children and Family Services, and the Agency for Persons with |
2530 | Disabilities shall have the authority to adopt promulgate rules |
2531 | which shall assist in the orderly transfer of the instruction of |
2532 | students from department or agency of Children and Family |
2533 | Services residential care facilities to the district school |
2534 | system or to the public education agency and which shall assist |
2535 | in implementing the specific intent as stated in this act. |
2536 | Section 38. Paragraph (s) of subsection (3) of section |
2537 | 408.036, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: |
2538 | 408.036 Projects subject to review; exemptions.-- |
2539 | (3) EXEMPTIONS.--Upon request, the following projects are |
2540 | subject to exemption from the provisions of subsection (1): |
2541 | (s) For beds in state developmental disabilities services |
2542 | institutions as defined in s. 393.063. |
2543 | Section 39. Paragraph (a) of subsection (2) and subsection |
2544 | (8) of section 409.908, Florida Statutes, are amended to read: |
2545 | 409.908 Reimbursement of Medicaid providers.--Subject to |
2546 | specific appropriations, the agency shall reimburse Medicaid |
2547 | providers, in accordance with state and federal law, according |
2548 | to methodologies set forth in the rules of the agency and in |
2549 | policy manuals and handbooks incorporated by reference therein. |
2550 | These methodologies may include fee schedules, reimbursement |
2551 | methods based on cost reporting, negotiated fees, competitive |
2552 | bidding pursuant to s. 287.057, and other mechanisms the agency |
2553 | considers efficient and effective for purchasing services or |
2554 | goods on behalf of recipients. If a provider is reimbursed based |
2555 | on cost reporting and submits a cost report late and that cost |
2556 | report would have been used to set a lower reimbursement rate |
2557 | for a rate semester, then the provider's rate for that semester |
2558 | shall be retroactively calculated using the new cost report, and |
2559 | full payment at the recalculated rate shall be effected |
2560 | retroactively. Medicare-granted extensions for filing cost |
2561 | reports, if applicable, shall also apply to Medicaid cost |
2562 | reports. Payment for Medicaid compensable services made on |
2563 | behalf of Medicaid eligible persons is subject to the |
2564 | availability of moneys and any limitations or directions |
2565 | provided for in the General Appropriations Act or chapter 216. |
2566 | Further, nothing in this section shall be construed to prevent |
2567 | or limit the agency from adjusting fees, reimbursement rates, |
2568 | lengths of stay, number of visits, or number of services, or |
2569 | making any other adjustments necessary to comply with the |
2570 | availability of moneys and any limitations or directions |
2571 | provided for in the General Appropriations Act, provided the |
2572 | adjustment is consistent with legislative intent. |
2573 | (2)(a)1. Reimbursement to nursing homes licensed under |
2574 | part II of chapter 400 and state-owned-and-operated intermediate |
2575 | care facilities for the developmentally disabled licensed under |
2576 | part XI of chapter 400 chapter 393 must be made prospectively. |
2577 | 2. Unless otherwise limited or directed in the General |
2578 | Appropriations Act, reimbursement to hospitals licensed under |
2579 | part I of chapter 395 for the provision of swing-bed nursing |
2580 | home services must be made on the basis of the average statewide |
2581 | nursing home payment, and reimbursement to a hospital licensed |
2582 | under part I of chapter 395 for the provision of skilled nursing |
2583 | services must be made on the basis of the average nursing home |
2584 | payment for those services in the county in which the hospital |
2585 | is located. When a hospital is located in a county that does not |
2586 | have any community nursing homes, reimbursement shall must be |
2587 | determined by averaging the nursing home payments, in counties |
2588 | that surround the county in which the hospital is located. |
2589 | Reimbursement to hospitals, including Medicaid payment of |
2590 | Medicare copayments, for skilled nursing services shall be |
2591 | limited to 30 days, unless a prior authorization has been |
2592 | obtained from the agency. Medicaid reimbursement may be extended |
2593 | by the agency beyond 30 days, and approval must be based upon |
2594 | verification by the patient's physician that the patient |
2595 | requires short-term rehabilitative and recuperative services |
2596 | only, in which case an extension of no more than 15 days may be |
2597 | approved. Reimbursement to a hospital licensed under part I of |
2598 | chapter 395 for the temporary provision of skilled nursing |
2599 | services to nursing home residents who have been displaced as |
2600 | the result of a natural disaster or other emergency may not |
2601 | exceed the average county nursing home payment for those |
2602 | services in the county in which the hospital is located and is |
2603 | limited to the period of time which the agency considers |
2604 | necessary for continued placement of the nursing home residents |
2605 | in the hospital. |
2606 | (8) A provider of home-based or community-based services |
2607 | rendered pursuant to a federally approved waiver shall be |
2608 | reimbursed based on an established or negotiated rate for each |
2609 | service. These rates shall be established according to an |
2610 | analysis of the expenditure history and prospective budget |
2611 | developed by each contract provider participating in the waiver |
2612 | program, or under any other methodology adopted by the agency |
2613 | and approved by the Federal Government in accordance with the |
2614 | waiver. Effective July 1, 1996, Privately owned and operated |
2615 | community-based residential facilities which meet agency |
2616 | requirements and which formerly received Medicaid reimbursement |
2617 | for the optional intermediate care facility for the mentally |
2618 | retarded service may participate in the developmental services |
2619 | waiver as part of a home-and-community-based continuum of care |
2620 | for Medicaid recipients who receive waiver services. |
2621 | Section 40. Subsection (3) of section 409.9127, Florida |
2622 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
2623 | 409.9127 Preauthorization and concurrent utilization |
2624 | review; conflict-of-interest standards.-- |
2625 | (3) The agency shall help the Agency for Persons with |
2626 | Disabilities Department of Children and Family Services meet the |
2627 | requirements of s. 393.065(4). Only admissions approved pursuant |
2628 | to such assessments are eligible for reimbursement under this |
2629 | chapter. |
2630 | Section 41. Paragraph (c) of subsection (2) and subsection |
2631 | (5) of section 411.224, Florida Statutes, are amended to read: |
2632 | 411.224 Family support planning process.--The Legislature |
2633 | establishes a family support planning process to be used by the |
2634 | Department of Children and Family Services as the service |
2635 | planning process for targeted individuals, children, and |
2636 | families under its purview. |
2637 | (2) To the extent possible within existing resources, the |
2638 | following populations must be included in the family support |
2639 | planning process: |
2640 | (c) Children from birth through age 5 who are served by |
2641 | the Agency for Persons with Disabilities Developmental |
2642 | Disabilities Program Office of the Department of Children and |
2643 | Family Services. |
2644 | (5) There must be only a single-family support plan to |
2645 | address the problems of the various family members unless the |
2646 | family requests that an individual family support plan be |
2647 | developed for different members of that family. The family |
2648 | support plan must replace individual habilitation plans for |
2649 | children from birth through 5 years old who are served by the |
2650 | Agency for Persons with Disabilities Developmental Disabilities |
2651 | Program Office of the Department of Children and Family |
2652 | Services. To the extent possible, the family support plan must |
2653 | replace other case-planning forms used by the Department of |
2654 | Children and Family Services. |
2655 | Section 42. Subsections (1) and (10) of section 415.1055, |
2656 | Florida Statutes, are amended to read: |
2657 | 415.1055 Notification to administrative entities.-- |
2658 | (1) Upon receipt of a report that alleges that an employee |
2659 | or agent of the department, the Agency for Persons with |
2660 | Disabilities, or the Department of Elderly Affairs, acting in an |
2661 | official capacity, has committed an act of abuse, neglect, or |
2662 | exploitation, the department shall notify the state attorney in |
2663 | whose circuit the abuse, neglect, or exploitation occurred. This |
2664 | notification may be oral or written. |
2665 | (10) When a report has been received and the department |
2666 | has reason to believe that a vulnerable adult resident of a |
2667 | facility licensed by the Agency for Health Care Administration |
2668 | or the Agency for Persons with Disabilities has been the victim |
2669 | of abuse, neglect, or exploitation, the department shall provide |
2670 | a copy of its investigation to the appropriate agency. If the |
2671 | investigation determines that a health professional licensed or |
2672 | certified under the Department of Health may have abused, |
2673 | neglected, or exploited a vulnerable adult, the department shall |
2674 | also provide a copy to the Department of Health. |
2675 | Section 43. Paragraphs (a) and (h) of subsection (3) of |
2676 | section 415.107, Florida Statutes, are amended to read: |
2677 | 415.107 Confidentiality of reports and records.-- |
2678 | (3) Access to all records, excluding the name of the |
2679 | reporter which shall be released only as provided in subsection |
2680 | (6), shall be granted only to the following persons, officials, |
2681 | and agencies: |
2682 | (a) Employees or agents of the department, the Agency for |
2683 | Persons with Disabilities, of the Agency for Health Care |
2684 | Administration, or of the Department of Elderly Affairs who are |
2685 | responsible for carrying out protective investigations, ongoing |
2686 | protective services, or licensure or approval of nursing homes, |
2687 | assisted living facilities, adult day care centers, adult |
2688 | family-care homes, home care for the elderly, hospices, or other |
2689 | facilities used for the placement of vulnerable adults. |
2690 | (h) Any appropriate official of the department, the Agency |
2691 | for Persons with Disabilities, of the Agency for Health Care |
2692 | Administration, or of the Department of Elderly Affairs who is |
2693 | responsible for: |
2694 | 1. Administration or supervision of the programs for the |
2695 | prevention, investigation, or treatment of abuse, neglect, or |
2696 | exploitation of vulnerable adults when carrying out an official |
2697 | function; or |
2698 | 2. Taking appropriate administrative action concerning an |
2699 | employee alleged to have perpetrated abuse, neglect, or |
2700 | exploitation of a vulnerable adult in an institution. |
2701 | Section 44. Subsections (1), (2), (3), and (6) of section |
2702 | 419.001, Florida Statutes, are amended to read: |
2703 | 419.001 Site selection of community residential homes.-- |
2704 | (1) For the purposes of this section, the term following |
2705 | definitions shall apply: |
2706 | (a) "Agency" means the Agency for Persons with |
2707 | Disabilities. |
2708 | (b)(a) "Community residential home" means a dwelling unit |
2709 | licensed to serve clients of the Department of Children and |
2710 | Family Services or the agency, which provides a living |
2711 | environment for 7 to 14 unrelated residents who operate as the |
2712 | functional equivalent of a family, including such supervision |
2713 | and care by supportive staff as may be necessary to meet the |
2714 | physical, emotional, and social needs of the residents. |
2715 | (c)(b) "Department" means the Department of Children and |
2716 | Family Services. |
2717 | (d)(c) "Local government" means a county as set forth in |
2718 | chapter 7 or a municipality incorporated under the provisions of |
2719 | chapter 165. |
2720 | (e)(d) "Resident" means any of the following: a frail |
2721 | elder as defined in s. 400.618; a physically disabled or |
2722 | handicapped person as defined in s. 760.22(7)(a); a |
2723 | developmentally disabled person with a developmental disability |
2724 | as defined in s. 393.063; a nondangerous person with mental |
2725 | illness mentally ill person as defined in s. 394.455(18); or a |
2726 | child as defined in s. 39.01(14), s. 984.03(9) or (12), or s. |
2727 | 985.03(8). |
2728 | (f)(e) "Sponsoring agency" means an agency or unit of |
2729 | government, a profit or nonprofit agency, or any other person or |
2730 | organization which intends to establish or operate a community |
2731 | residential home. |
2732 | (2) Homes of six or fewer residents which otherwise meet |
2733 | the definition of a community residential home shall be deemed a |
2734 | single-family unit and a noncommercial, residential use for the |
2735 | purpose of local laws and ordinances. Homes of six or fewer |
2736 | residents which otherwise meet the definition of a community |
2737 | residential home shall be allowed in single-family or |
2738 | multifamily zoning without approval by the local government, |
2739 | provided that such homes shall not be located within a radius of |
2740 | 1,000 feet of another existing such home with six or fewer |
2741 | residents. Such homes with six or fewer residents shall not be |
2742 | required to comply with the notification provisions of this |
2743 | section; provided, however, that the sponsoring agency or the |
2744 | department notifies the local government at the time of home |
2745 | occupancy that the home is licensed by the department or the |
2746 | agency. |
2747 | (3)(a) When a site for a community residential home has |
2748 | been selected by a sponsoring agency in an area zoned for |
2749 | multifamily, the sponsoring agency shall notify the chief |
2750 | executive officer of the local government in writing and include |
2751 | in such notice the specific address of the site, the residential |
2752 | licensing category, the number of residents, and the community |
2753 | support requirements of the program. Such notice shall also |
2754 | contain a statement from the district administrator of the |
2755 | department indicating the need for and the licensing status of |
2756 | the proposed community residential home and specifying how the |
2757 | home meets applicable licensing criteria for the safe care and |
2758 | supervision of the clients in the home. The department and the |
2759 | agency district administrator shall also provide to the local |
2760 | government the most recently published data compiled that |
2761 | identifies all community residential homes in the department |
2762 | district in which the proposed site is to be located. The local |
2763 | government shall review the notification of the sponsoring |
2764 | agency in accordance with the zoning ordinance of the |
2765 | jurisdiction. |
2766 | (b) Pursuant to such review, the local government may: |
2767 | 1. Determine that the siting of the community residential |
2768 | home is in accordance with local zoning and approve the siting. |
2769 | If the siting is approved, the sponsoring agency may establish |
2770 | the home at the site selected. |
2771 | 2. Fail to respond within 60 days. If the local government |
2772 | fails to respond within such time, the sponsoring agency may |
2773 | establish the home at the site selected. |
2774 | 3. Deny the siting of the home. |
2775 | (c) The local government shall not deny the siting of a |
2776 | community residential home unless the local government |
2777 | establishes that the siting of the home at the site selected: |
2778 | 1. Does not otherwise conform to existing zoning |
2779 | regulations applicable to other multifamily uses in the area. |
2780 | 2. Does not meet applicable licensing criteria established |
2781 | and determined by the department or the agency, including |
2782 | requirements that the home be located to assure the safe care |
2783 | and supervision of all clients in the home. |
2784 | 3. Would result in such a concentration of community |
2785 | residential homes in the area in proximity to the site selected, |
2786 | or would result in a combination of such homes with other |
2787 | residences in the community, such that the nature and character |
2788 | of the area would be substantially altered. A home that is |
2789 | located within a radius of 1,200 feet of another existing |
2790 | community residential home in a multifamily zone shall be an |
2791 | overconcentration of such homes that substantially alters the |
2792 | nature and character of the area. A home that is located within |
2793 | a radius of 500 feet of an area of single-family zoning |
2794 | substantially alters the nature and character of the area. |
2795 | (6) The department or the agency shall not issue a license |
2796 | to a sponsoring agency for operation of a community residential |
2797 | home if the sponsoring agency does not notify the local |
2798 | government of its intention to establish a program, as required |
2799 | by subsection (3). A license issued without compliance with the |
2800 | provisions of this section shall be considered null and void, |
2801 | and continued operation of the home may be enjoined. |
2802 | Section 45. Paragraph (a) of subsection (3) of section |
2803 | 435.03, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: |
2804 | 435.03 Level 1 screening standards.-- |
2805 | (3) Standards must also ensure that the person: |
2806 | (a) For employees and employers licensed or registered |
2807 | pursuant to chapter 400, and for employees and employers of |
2808 | developmental disabilities services institutions as defined in |
2809 | s. 393.063, intermediate care facilities for persons with |
2810 | developmental disabilities the developmentally disabled as |
2811 | defined in s. 400.960 393.063, and mental health treatment |
2812 | facilities as defined in s. 394.455, meets the requirements of |
2813 | this chapter. |
2814 | Section 46. Paragraph (a) of subsection (2) of section |
2815 | 490.014, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: |
2816 | 490.014 Exemptions.-- |
2817 | (2) No person shall be required to be licensed or |
2818 | provisionally licensed under this chapter who: |
2819 | (a) Is a salaried employee of a government agency; |
2820 | developmental services program, mental health, alcohol, or drug |
2821 | abuse facility operating pursuant to chapter 393, chapter 394, |
2822 | or chapter 397; subsidized child care program, subsidized child |
2823 | care case management program, or child care resource and |
2824 | referral program operating pursuant to chapter 402; child- |
2825 | placing or child-caring agency licensed pursuant to chapter 409; |
2826 | domestic violence center certified pursuant to chapter 39; |
2827 | accredited academic institution; or research institution, if |
2828 | such employee is performing duties for which he or she was |
2829 | trained and hired solely within the confines of such agency, |
2830 | facility, or institution, so long as the employee is not held |
2831 | out to the public as a psychologist pursuant to s. |
2832 | 490.012(1)(a). |
2833 | Section 47. Paragraph (a) of subsection (4) of section |
2834 | 491.014, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: |
2835 | 491.014 Exemptions.-- |
2836 | (4) No person shall be required to be licensed, |
2837 | provisionally licensed, registered, or certified under this |
2838 | chapter who: |
2839 | (a) Is a salaried employee of a government agency; |
2840 | developmental services program, mental health, alcohol, or drug |
2841 | abuse facility operating pursuant to chapter 393, chapter 394, |
2842 | or chapter 397; subsidized child care program, subsidized child |
2843 | care case management program, or child care resource and |
2844 | referral program operating pursuant to chapter 402; child- |
2845 | placing or child-caring agency licensed pursuant to chapter 409; |
2846 | domestic violence center certified pursuant to chapter 39; |
2847 | accredited academic institution; or research institution, if |
2848 | such employee is performing duties for which he or she was |
2849 | trained and hired solely within the confines of such agency, |
2850 | facility, or institution, so long as the employee is not held |
2851 | out to the public as a clinical social worker, mental health |
2852 | counselor, or marriage and family therapist. |
2853 | Section 48. Paragraph (a) of subsection (1) of section |
2854 | 916.107, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: |
2855 | 916.107 Rights of forensic clients.-- |
2856 | (1) RIGHT TO INDIVIDUAL DIGNITY.-- |
2857 | (a) The policy of the state is that the individual dignity |
2858 | of the client shall be respected at all times and upon all |
2859 | occasions, including any occasion when the forensic client is |
2860 | detained, transported, or treated. Defendants who are mentally |
2861 | ill, retarded, or autistic and who are charged with committing |
2862 | felonies shall receive appropriate treatment or training. In a |
2863 | criminal case involving a defendant who has been adjudicated |
2864 | incompetent to proceed or not guilty by reason of insanity, a |
2865 | jail may be used as an emergency facility for up to 15 days from |
2866 | the date the department receives a completed copy of the |
2867 | commitment order containing the documentation required by Rules |
2868 | 3.212 and 3.217, Florida Rules of Criminal Procedure. For a |
2869 | defendant who is mentally ill, retarded, or autistic, who is |
2870 | held in a jail, and who has been adjudicated incompetent to |
2871 | proceed or not guilty by reason of insanity, evaluation and |
2872 | treatment or training shall be provided in the jail by the local |
2873 | public receiving facility for mental health services or by the |
2874 | Agency for Persons with Disabilities developmental services |
2875 | program for persons with retardation or autism, the client's |
2876 | physician or psychologist, or any other appropriate program |
2877 | until the client is transferred to the custody of the |
2878 | department. |
2879 | Section 49. Subsections (2) and (4) of section 916.301, |
2880 | Florida Statutes, are amended to read: |
2881 | 916.301 Appointment of experts.-- |
2882 | (2) If a defendant's suspected mental condition is |
2883 | retardation or autism, the court shall appoint two experts, one |
2884 | of whom must be the Agency for Persons with Disabilities |
2885 | developmental services program of the department, each of whom |
2886 | will evaluate whether the defendant meets the definition of |
2887 | retardation or autism and, if so, whether the defendant is |
2888 | competent to proceed. |
2889 | (4) The Agency for Persons with Disabilities developmental |
2890 | services program shall select a psychologist who is licensed or |
2891 | authorized by law to practice in this state, with experience in |
2892 | evaluating persons suspected of having retardation or autism, |
2893 | and a social service professional with experience in working |
2894 | with persons with retardation or autism to evaluate the |
2895 | defendant. |
2896 | (a) The psychologist shall evaluate whether the defendant |
2897 | meets the definition of retardation or autism and, if so, |
2898 | whether the defendant is incompetent to proceed due to |
2899 | retardation or autism. |
2900 | (b) The social service professional shall provide a social |
2901 | and developmental history of the defendant. |
2902 | Section 50. Subsection (3) of section 916.3025, Florida |
2903 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
2904 | 916.3025 Jurisdiction of committing court.-- |
2905 | (3) The committing court shall consider the petition to |
2906 | involuntarily admit to residential services provided by the |
2907 | Agency for Persons with Disabilities department's developmental |
2908 | services program a person whose charges have been dismissed, |
2909 | and, when applicable, to continue secure placement of such |
2910 | person as provided in s. 916.303. The committing court shall |
2911 | retain jurisdiction over such person so long as he or she |
2912 | remains in secure placement or is on conditional release. |
2913 | Section 51. Section 944.602, Florida Statutes, is amended |
2914 | to read: |
2915 | 944.602 Agency notification of Department of Children and |
2916 | Family Services before release of mentally retarded |
2917 | inmates.--Before the release by parole, release by reason of |
2918 | gain-time allowances provided for in s. 944.291, or expiration |
2919 | of sentence of any inmate who has been diagnosed as mentally |
2920 | retarded as defined in s. 393.063, the Department of Corrections |
2921 | shall notify the Agency for Persons with Disabilities Department |
2922 | of Children and Family Services in order that sufficient time be |
2923 | allowed to notify the inmate or the inmate's representative, in |
2924 | writing, at least 7 days prior to the inmate's release, of |
2925 | available community services. |
2926 | Section 52. Subsections (2) and (3) of section 945.025, |
2927 | Florida Statutes, are amended to read: |
2928 | 945.025 Jurisdiction of department.-- |
2929 | (2) In establishing, operating, and utilizing these |
2930 | facilities, the department shall attempt, whenever possible, to |
2931 | avoid the placement of nondangerous offenders who have potential |
2932 | for rehabilitation with repeat offenders or dangerous offenders. |
2933 | Medical, mental, and psychological problems shall be diagnosed |
2934 | and treated whenever possible. The Department of Children and |
2935 | Family Services and the Agency for Persons with Disabilities |
2936 | shall cooperate to ensure the delivery of services to persons |
2937 | under the custody or supervision of the department. When it is |
2938 | the intent of the department to transfer a mentally ill or |
2939 | retarded prisoner to the Department of Children and Family |
2940 | Services or the Agency for Persons with Disabilities, an |
2941 | involuntary commitment hearing shall be held according to the |
2942 | provisions of chapter 393 or chapter 394. |
2943 | (3) There shall be other correctional facilities, |
2944 | including detention facilities of varying levels of security, |
2945 | work-release facilities, and community correctional facilities, |
2946 | halfway houses, and other approved community residential and |
2947 | nonresidential facilities and programs; however, no adult |
2948 | correctional facility may be established by changing the use and |
2949 | purpose of any mental health facility or mental health |
2950 | institution under the jurisdiction of any state agency or |
2951 | department without authorization in the General Appropriation |
2952 | Act or other approval by the Legislature. Any facility the |
2953 | purpose and use of which was changed subsequent to January 1, |
2954 | 1975, shall be returned to its original use and purpose by July |
2955 | 1, 1977. However, the G. Pierce Wood Memorial Hospital located |
2956 | at Arcadia, DeSoto County, may not be converted into a |
2957 | correctional facility as long as such hospital is in use as a |
2958 | state mental health hospital. Any community residential facility |
2959 | may be deemed a part of the state correctional system for |
2960 | purposes of maintaining custody of offenders, and for this |
2961 | purpose the department may contract for and purchase the |
2962 | services of such facilities. |
2963 | Section 53. Section 947.185, Florida Statutes, is amended |
2964 | to read: |
2965 | 947.185 Application for mental retardation services as |
2966 | condition of parole.--The Parole Commission may require as a |
2967 | condition of parole that any inmate who has been diagnosed as |
2968 | mentally retarded as defined in s. 393.063 shall, upon release, |
2969 | apply for retardation services from the Agency for Persons with |
2970 | Disabilities Department of Children and Family Services. |
2971 | Section 54. Subsection (3) of section 984.19, Florida |
2972 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
2973 | 984.19 Medical screening and treatment of child; |
2974 | examination of parent, guardian, or person requesting custody.-- |
2975 | (3) A judge may order that a child alleged to be or |
2976 | adjudicated a child in need of services be examined by a |
2977 | licensed health care professional. The judge may also order such |
2978 | child to be evaluated by a psychiatrist or a psychologist, by a |
2979 | district school board educational needs assessment team, or, if |
2980 | a developmental disability is suspected or alleged, by a the |
2981 | developmental disability diagnostic and evaluation team with of |
2982 | the Agency for Persons with Disabilities Department of Children |
2983 | and Family Services. The judge may order a family assessment if |
2984 | that assessment was not completed at an earlier time. If it is |
2985 | necessary to place a child in a residential facility for such |
2986 | evaluation, then the criteria and procedure established in s. |
2987 | 394.463(2) or chapter 393 shall be used, whichever is |
2988 | applicable. The educational needs assessment provided by the |
2989 | district school board educational needs assessment team shall |
2990 | include, but not be limited to, reports of intelligence and |
2991 | achievement tests, screening for learning disabilities and other |
2992 | handicaps, and screening for the need for alternative education |
2993 | pursuant to s. 1003.53. |
2994 | Section 55. Subsection (8) of section 984.225, Florida |
2995 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
2996 | 984.225 Powers of disposition; placement in a staff-secure |
2997 | shelter.-- |
2998 | (8) If the child requires residential mental health |
2999 | treatment or residential care for a developmental disability, |
3000 | the court shall refer the child to the Department of Children |
3001 | and Family Services or the Agency for Persons with Disabilities, |
3002 | as appropriate, for the provision of necessary services. |
3003 | Section 56. Paragraph (e) of subsection (5) of section |
3004 | 984.226, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: |
3005 | 984.226 Physically secure setting.-- |
3006 | (5) |
3007 | (e) If the child requires residential mental health |
3008 | treatment or residential care for a developmental disability, |
3009 | the court shall refer the child to the Department of Children |
3010 | and Family Services or the Agency for Persons with Disabilities, |
3011 | as appropriate, for the provision of necessary services. |
3012 | Section 57. Subsection (1) of section 985.224, Florida |
3013 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
3014 | 985.224 Medical, psychiatric, psychological, substance |
3015 | abuse, and educational examination and treatment.-- |
3016 | (1) After a detention petition or a petition for |
3017 | delinquency has been filed, the court may order the child named |
3018 | in the petition to be examined by a physician. The court may |
3019 | also order the child to be evaluated by a psychiatrist or a |
3020 | psychologist, by a district school board educational needs |
3021 | assessment team, or, if a developmental disability is suspected |
3022 | or alleged, by a the developmental disabilities diagnostic and |
3023 | evaluation team with of the Agency for Persons with Disabilities |
3024 | Department of Children and Family Services. If it is necessary |
3025 | to place a child in a residential facility for such evaluation, |
3026 | the criteria and procedures established in chapter 393, chapter |
3027 | 394, or chapter 397, whichever is applicable, shall be used. |
3028 | Section 58. Section 1003.58, Florida Statutes, is amended |
3029 | to read: |
3030 | 1003.58 Students in residential care facilities.--Each |
3031 | district school board shall provide educational programs |
3032 | according to rules of the State Board of Education to students |
3033 | who reside in residential care facilities operated by the |
3034 | Department of Children and Family Services or the Agency for |
3035 | Persons with Disabilities. |
3036 | (1) The district school board shall not be charged any |
3037 | rent, maintenance, utilities, or overhead on such facilities. |
3038 | Maintenance, repairs, and remodeling of existing facilities |
3039 | shall be provided by the Department of Children and Family |
3040 | Services or the Agency for Persons with Disabilities, as |
3041 | appropriate. |
3042 | (2) If additional facilities are required, the district |
3043 | school board and the Department of Children and Family Services |
3044 | or the Agency for Persons with Disabilities, as appropriate, |
3045 | shall agree on the appropriate site based on the instructional |
3046 | needs of the students. When the most appropriate site for |
3047 | instruction is on district school board property, a special |
3048 | capital outlay request shall be made by the commissioner in |
3049 | accordance with s. 1013.60. When the most appropriate site is on |
3050 | state property, state capital outlay funds shall be requested by |
3051 | the department or agency in accordance with chapter 216 of |
3052 | Children and Family Services as provided by s. 216.043 and shall |
3053 | be submitted as specified by s. 216.023. Any instructional |
3054 | facility to be built on state property shall have educational |
3055 | specifications jointly developed by the school district and the |
3056 | department or agency of Children and Family Services and |
3057 | approved by the Department of Education. The size of space and |
3058 | occupant design capacity criteria as provided by state board |
3059 | rules shall be used for remodeling or new construction whether |
3060 | facilities are provided on state property or district school |
3061 | board property. The planning of such additional facilities shall |
3062 | incorporate current state Department of Children and Family |
3063 | Services deinstitutionalization plans. |
3064 | (3) The district school board shall have full and complete |
3065 | authority in the matter of the assignment and placement of such |
3066 | students in educational programs. The parent of an exceptional |
3067 | student shall have the same due process rights as are provided |
3068 | under s. 1003.57(5). |
3069 | (4) The district school board shall have a written |
3070 | agreement with the Department of Children and Family Services |
3071 | and the Agency for Persons with Disabilities outlining the |
3072 | respective duties and responsibilities of each party. |
3073 |
|
3074 | Notwithstanding the provisions herein, the educational program |
3075 | at the Marianna Sunland Center in Jackson County shall be |
3076 | operated by the Department of Education, either directly or |
3077 | through grants or contractual agreements with other public or |
3078 | duly accredited educational agencies approved by the Department |
3079 | of Education. |
3080 | Section 59. This act shall take effect July 1, 2005. |