1 | Representative(s) Johnson offered the following: |
2 |
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3 | Substitute Amendment for Amendment (699673) (with title |
4 | amendment) |
5 | Remove the entire body and insert: |
6 | Section 1. Popular name.--This act may be cited as the |
7 | "Sustainable Florida Act of 2005." |
8 | Section 2. Subsection (32) is added to section 163.3164, |
9 | Florida Statutes, to read: |
10 | 163.3164 Local Government Comprehensive Planning and Land |
11 | Development Regulation Act; definitions.--As used in this act: |
12 | (32) "Financial feasibility" means sufficient revenues are |
13 | currently available or will be available from committed or |
14 | planned funding sources available for financing capital |
15 | improvements, such as ad valorem taxes, bonds, state and federal |
16 | funds, tax revenues, impact fees, and developer contributions, |
17 | which are adequate to fund the projected costs of the capital |
18 | improvements and as otherwise identified within this act |
19 | necessary to ensure that adopted level-of-service standards are |
20 | achieved and maintained within the 5-year schedule of capital |
21 | improvements. |
22 | Section 3. Section 163.3172, Florida Statutes, is created |
23 | to read: |
24 | 163.3172 Urban infill and redevelopment.--In recognition |
25 | that urban infill and redevelopment is a high state priority, |
26 | the Legislature determines that local governments should not |
27 | adopt charter provisions, ordinances, or land development |
28 | regulations that discourage this state priority, unless the |
29 | charter provisions, ordinances, or land development regulations |
30 | are to limit impacts to coastal high-hazard areas, historic |
31 | districts, or aviation operations. Higher density urban |
32 | development is appropriate in urban core areas and should be |
33 | encouraged in such areas. Conversely, it is appropriate to |
34 | discourage greater height and density as a development form in |
35 | areas outside the urban core where such development forms are |
36 | incompatible with existing land uses. Notwithstanding chapters |
37 | 125 and 163, any existing or future charter county charter |
38 | provision, ordinance, land development regulation, or countywide |
39 | special act that governs the use, development, or redevelopment |
40 | of land shall not be effective within any municipality of the |
41 | county unless the charter provision, ordinance, land development |
42 | regulation, or countywide special act is approved by a majority |
43 | vote of the municipality's governing board or is approved by a |
44 | majority vote of the county's governing board for placement on |
45 | the ballot as a countywide referendum and: |
46 | (1) The ballot form includes a ballot summary of the |
47 | measure being voted on, which has been agreed to by the |
48 | municipalities of the county, in addition to any other |
49 | requirements of law. If no agreement on the ballot summary |
50 | language is reached with the municipalities of the county, the |
51 | ballot form shall also contain an estimate, as created by the |
52 | municipalities, individually, or if desired by the |
53 | municipalities, cumulatively, of the fiscal impact of the |
54 | measure |
55 | upon the municipality. |
56 | (2) The referendum is approved by a majority vote of the |
57 | electors of the county voting in the referendum. |
58 |
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59 | Existing charter provisions and countywide special acts that |
60 | have been approved by referendum prior to the effective date of |
61 | this act must be readopted in accordance with this section in |
62 | order to apply within a municipality. However, any existing |
63 | charter county charter provision that has established a rural |
64 | boundary as delineated on a rural boundary map shall not be |
65 | required to have the charter provision readopted in accordance |
66 | with this section and shall continue to apply within |
67 | municipalities of the charter county. In the event of a conflict |
68 | between a countywide ordinance and a municipal ordinance within |
69 | a charter county that regulates expressive conduct, the more |
70 | restrictive ordinance shall govern. In addition, the |
71 | requirements of this section restricting charter county charter |
72 | provisions, ordinances, or land development regulations |
73 | concerning building height restrictions shall not apply within |
74 | any areas of critical state concern designated pursuant to s. |
75 | 380.05-380.0555. |
76 | Section 4. Subsection (3), paragraphs (a), (b), (c), and |
77 | (h) of subsection (6), paragraph (d) of subsection (11), and |
78 | subsection (12) of section 163.3177, Florida Statutes, are |
79 | amended, and subsection (13) is added to said section, to read: |
80 | 163.3177 Required and optional elements of comprehensive |
81 | plan; studies and surveys.-- |
82 | (3)(a) The comprehensive plan shall contain a capital |
83 | improvements element designed to consider the need for and the |
84 | location of public facilities in order to encourage the |
85 | efficient utilization of such facilities and set forth: |
86 | 1. A component which outlines principles for construction, |
87 | extension, or increase in capacity of public facilities, as well |
88 | as a component which outlines principles for correcting existing |
89 | public facility deficiencies, which are necessary to implement |
90 | the comprehensive plan. The components shall cover at least a 5- |
91 | year period. |
92 | 2. Estimated public facility costs, including a |
93 | delineation of when facilities will be needed, the general |
94 | location of the facilities, and projected revenue sources to |
95 | fund the facilities. |
96 | 3. Standards to ensure the availability of public |
97 | facilities and the adequacy of those facilities including |
98 | acceptable levels of service. |
99 | 4. Standards for the management of debt. |
100 | 5. A schedule of capital improvements which includes |
101 | publicly funded projects and which may include privately funded |
102 | projects. |
103 | 6. The schedule of transportation improvements included in |
104 | the applicable metropolitan planning organization's |
105 | transportation improvement program adopted pursuant to s. |
106 | 339.175(7) to the extent that such improvements are relied upon |
107 | to ensure concurrency and financial feasibility. The schedule |
108 | must also be coordinated with the applicable metropolitan |
109 | planning organization's long-range transportation plan adopted |
110 | pursuant to s. 339.175(6). |
111 | (b)1. The capital improvements element shall be reviewed |
112 | on an annual basis and modified as necessary in accordance with |
113 | s. 163.3187 or s. 163.3189 in order to maintain a financially |
114 | feasible 5-year schedule of capital improvements., except that |
115 | Corrections, updates, and modifications concerning costs,; |
116 | revenue sources, or; acceptance of facilities pursuant to |
117 | dedications which are consistent with the plan; or the date of |
118 | construction of any facility enumerated in the capital |
119 | improvements schedule element may be accomplished by ordinance |
120 | and shall not be deemed to be amendments to the local |
121 | comprehensive plan. A copy of the ordinance shall be transmitted |
122 | to the state land planning agency. All public facilities shall |
123 | be consistent with the capital improvements element. Amendments |
124 | to implement this section must be adopted and transmitted no |
125 | later than December 1, 2007. Thereafter, a local government may |
126 | not amend its future land use map, except for plan amendments to |
127 | meet new requirements under this part and emergency amendments |
128 | pursuant to s. 163.3187(1)(a), after December 1, 2007, and every |
129 | year thereafter until the local government has adopted the |
130 | annual update and the annual update has been transmitted to the |
131 | state land planning agency. |
132 | 2. Capital improvements element amendments adopted after |
133 | the effective date of this act shall require only a single |
134 | public hearing before the governing board which shall be an |
135 | adoption hearing as described in s. 163.3184(7). Such amendments |
136 | are not subject to the requirements of s. 163.3184(3)-(6). |
137 | Amendments to the 5-year schedule of capital improvements |
138 | adopted after the effective date of this act shall not be |
139 | subject to challenge by an affected party. If the department |
140 | finds an amendment pursuant to this subparagraph not in |
141 | compliance, the local government may challenge that |
142 | determination pursuant to s. 163.3184(10). |
143 | (6) In addition to the requirements of subsections (1)- |
144 | (5), the comprehensive plan shall include the following |
145 | elements: |
146 | (a) A future land use plan element designating proposed |
147 | future general distribution, location, and extent of the uses of |
148 | land for residential uses, commercial uses, industry, |
149 | agriculture, recreation, conservation, education, public |
150 | buildings and grounds, other public facilities, and other |
151 | categories of the public and private uses of land. Counties are |
152 | encouraged to designate rural land stewardship areas, pursuant |
153 | to the provisions of paragraph (11)(d), as overlays on the |
154 | future land use map. Each future land use category must be |
155 | defined in terms of uses included, and must include standards to |
156 | be followed in the control and distribution of population |
157 | densities and building and structure intensities. The proposed |
158 | distribution, location, and extent of the various categories of |
159 | land use shall be shown on a land use map or map series which |
160 | shall be supplemented by goals, policies, and measurable |
161 | objectives. The future land use plan shall be based upon |
162 | surveys, studies, and data regarding the area, including the |
163 | amount of land required to accommodate anticipated growth; the |
164 | projected population of the area; the character of undeveloped |
165 | land; the availability of water supplies, public facilities, and |
166 | services; the need for redevelopment, including the renewal of |
167 | blighted areas and the elimination of nonconforming uses which |
168 | are inconsistent with the character of the community; the |
169 | compatibility of uses on lands adjacent to or closely proximate |
170 | to military installations; and, in rural communities, the need |
171 | for job creation, capital investment, and economic development |
172 | that will strengthen and diversify the community's economy. The |
173 | future land use plan may designate areas for future planned |
174 | development use involving combinations of types of uses for |
175 | which special regulations may be necessary to ensure development |
176 | in accord with the principles and standards of the comprehensive |
177 | plan and this act. The future land use plan element shall |
178 | include criteria to be used to achieve the compatibility of |
179 | adjacent or closely proximate lands with military installations. |
180 | In addition, for rural communities, the amount of land |
181 | designated for future planned industrial use shall be based upon |
182 | surveys and studies that reflect the need for job creation, |
183 | capital investment, and the necessity to strengthen and |
184 | diversify the local economies, and shall not be limited solely |
185 | by the projected population of the rural community. The future |
186 | land use plan of a county may also designate areas for possible |
187 | future municipal incorporation. The land use maps or map series |
188 | shall generally identify and depict historic district boundaries |
189 | and shall designate historically significant properties meriting |
190 | protection. The future land use element must clearly identify |
191 | the land use categories in which public schools are an allowable |
192 | use. When delineating the land use categories in which public |
193 | schools are an allowable use, a local government shall include |
194 | in the categories sufficient land proximate to residential |
195 | development to meet the projected needs for schools in |
196 | coordination with public school boards and may establish |
197 | differing criteria for schools of different type or size. Each |
198 | local government shall include lands contiguous to existing |
199 | school sites, to the maximum extent possible, within the land |
200 | use categories in which public schools are an allowable use. All |
201 | comprehensive plans must comply with the school siting |
202 | requirements of this paragraph no later than October 1, 1999. |
203 | The failure by a local government to comply with these school |
204 | siting requirements by October 1, 1999, will result in the |
205 | prohibition of the local government's ability to amend the local |
206 | comprehensive plan, except for plan amendments described in s. |
207 | 163.3187(1)(b), until the school siting requirements are met. |
208 | Amendments proposed by a local government for purposes of |
209 | identifying the land use categories in which public schools are |
210 | an allowable use or for adopting or amending the school-siting |
211 | maps pursuant to s. 163.31776(3) are exempt from the limitation |
212 | on the frequency of plan amendments contained in s. 163.3187. |
213 | The future land use element shall include criteria that |
214 | encourage the location of schools proximate to urban residential |
215 | areas to the extent possible and shall require that the local |
216 | government seek to collocate public facilities, such as parks, |
217 | libraries, and community centers, with schools to the extent |
218 | possible and to encourage the use of elementary schools as focal |
219 | points for neighborhoods. For schools serving predominantly |
220 | rural counties, defined as a county with a population of 100,000 |
221 | or fewer, an agricultural land use category shall be eligible |
222 | for the location of public school facilities if the local |
223 | comprehensive plan contains school siting criteria and the |
224 | location is consistent with such criteria. Local governments |
225 | required to update or amend their comprehensive plan to include |
226 | criteria and address compatibility of adjacent or closely |
227 | proximate lands with existing military installations in their |
228 | future land use plan element shall transmit the update or |
229 | amendment to the department by June 30, 2006. |
230 | (b) A traffic circulation element consisting of the types, |
231 | locations, and extent of existing and proposed major |
232 | thoroughfares and transportation routes, including bicycle and |
233 | pedestrian ways. Transportation corridors, as defined in s. |
234 | 334.03, may be designated in the traffic circulation element |
235 | pursuant to s. 337.273. If the transportation corridors are |
236 | designated, the local government may adopt a transportation |
237 | corridor management ordinance. By December 1, 2006, each local |
238 | government shall adopt by ordinance a transportation concurrency |
239 | management system which shall include a methodology for |
240 | assessing proportionate share mitigation options. By December 1, |
241 | 2005, the Department of Transportation shall develop a model |
242 | transportation concurrency management ordinance with |
243 | methodologies for assessing proportionate share options. The |
244 | transportation concurrency management ordinance may assess a |
245 | concurrency impact area by districts or systemwide. |
246 | (c) A general sanitary sewer, solid waste, drainage, |
247 | potable water, and natural groundwater aquifer recharge element |
248 | correlated to principles and guidelines for future land use, |
249 | indicating ways to provide for future potable water, drainage, |
250 | sanitary sewer, solid waste, and aquifer recharge protection |
251 | requirements for the area. The element may be a detailed |
252 | engineering plan including a topographic map depicting areas of |
253 | prime groundwater recharge. The element shall describe the |
254 | problems and needs and the general facilities that will be |
255 | required for solution of the problems and needs. The element |
256 | shall also include a topographic map depicting any areas adopted |
257 | by a regional water management district as prime groundwater |
258 | recharge areas for the Floridan or Biscayne aquifers, pursuant |
259 | to s. 373.0395. These areas shall be given special consideration |
260 | when the local government is engaged in zoning or considering |
261 | future land use for said designated areas. For areas served by |
262 | septic tanks, soil surveys shall be provided which indicate the |
263 | suitability of soils for septic tanks. Within 18 months after |
264 | the governing board approves an updated regional water supply |
265 | plan, the local government shall submit a comprehensive plan |
266 | amendment that incorporates the alternative water supply |
267 | projects selected by the local government from those identified |
268 | in the regional supply plan pursuant to s. 373.0361(2)(a) or |
269 | proposed by the local government under s. 373.0361, into the |
270 | element. If a local government is located within two water |
271 | management districts, the local government shall adopt its |
272 | comprehensive plan amendment within 18 months after the later |
273 | updated By December 1, 2006, The element must consider the |
274 | appropriate water management district's regional water supply |
275 | plan approved pursuant to s. 373.0361. The element must identify |
276 | such alternative water supply projects and traditional water |
277 | supply projects and conservation and reuse necessary to meet the |
278 | water needs identified in s. 373.0361(2)(a) within the local |
279 | government's jurisdiction and include a work plan, covering at |
280 | least a 10-year planning period, for building public water |
281 | supply facilities, including development of alternative water |
282 | supplies that are necessary to meet existing and projected water |
283 | use demand over the work planning period. The work plan shall |
284 | also describe how the water supply needs will be met over the |
285 | course of the planning period from any other providers of water, |
286 | if applicable that are identified in the element as necessary to |
287 | serve existing and new development and for which the local |
288 | government is responsible. The work plan shall be updated, at a |
289 | minimum, every 5 years within 18 12 months after the governing |
290 | board of a water management district approves an updated |
291 | regional water supply plan. Local governments, public and |
292 | private utilities, regional water supply authorities, special |
293 | districts, and water management districts are encouraged to |
294 | cooperatively plan for the development of multijurisdictional |
295 | water supply facilities that are sufficient to meet projected |
296 | demands for established planning periods, including the |
297 | development of alternative water sources to supplement |
298 | traditional sources of ground and surface water supplies. |
299 | Amendments to incorporate the work plan do not count toward the |
300 | limitation on the frequency of adoption of amendments to the |
301 | comprehensive plan. |
302 | (h)1. An intergovernmental coordination element showing |
303 | relationships and stating principles and guidelines to be used |
304 | in the accomplishment of coordination of the adopted |
305 | comprehensive plan with the plans of school boards, regional |
306 | water supply authorities, and other units of local government |
307 | providing services but not having regulatory authority over the |
308 | use of land, with the comprehensive plans of adjacent |
309 | municipalities, the county, adjacent counties, or the region, |
310 | with the state comprehensive plan and with the applicable |
311 | regional water supply plan approved pursuant to s. 373.0361, as |
312 | the case may require and as such adopted plans or plans in |
313 | preparation may exist. This element of the local comprehensive |
314 | plan shall demonstrate consideration of the particular effects |
315 | of the local plan, when adopted, upon the development of |
316 | adjacent municipalities, the county, adjacent counties, or the |
317 | region, or upon the state comprehensive plan, as the case may |
318 | require. |
319 | a. The intergovernmental coordination element shall |
320 | provide for procedures to identify and implement joint planning |
321 | areas, especially for the purpose of annexation, municipal |
322 | incorporation, and joint infrastructure service areas. |
323 | b. The intergovernmental coordination element shall |
324 | provide for recognition of campus master plans prepared pursuant |
325 | to s. 1013.30. |
326 | c. The intergovernmental coordination element may provide |
327 | for a voluntary dispute resolution process as established |
328 | pursuant to s. 186.509 for bringing to closure in a timely |
329 | manner intergovernmental disputes. A local government may |
330 | develop and use an alternative local dispute resolution process |
331 | for this purpose. |
332 | 2. The intergovernmental coordination element shall |
333 | further state principles and guidelines to be used in the |
334 | accomplishment of coordination of the adopted comprehensive plan |
335 | with the plans of school boards and other units of local |
336 | government providing facilities and services but not having |
337 | regulatory authority over the use of land. In addition, the |
338 | intergovernmental coordination element shall describe joint |
339 | processes for collaborative planning and decisionmaking on |
340 | population projections and public school siting, the location |
341 | and extension of public facilities subject to concurrency, and |
342 | siting facilities with countywide significance, including |
343 | locally unwanted land uses whose nature and identity are |
344 | established in an agreement. Within 1 year of adopting their |
345 | intergovernmental coordination elements, each county, all the |
346 | municipalities within that county, the district school board, |
347 | and any unit of local government service providers in that |
348 | county shall establish by interlocal or other formal agreement |
349 | executed by all affected entities, the joint processes described |
350 | in this subparagraph consistent with their adopted |
351 | intergovernmental coordination elements. |
352 | 3. To foster coordination between special districts and |
353 | local general-purpose governments as local general-purpose |
354 | governments implement local comprehensive plans, each |
355 | independent special district must submit a public facilities |
356 | report to the appropriate local government as required by s. |
357 | 189.415. |
358 | 4.a. Local governments adopting a public educational |
359 | facilities element pursuant to s. 163.31776 must execute an |
360 | interlocal agreement with the district school board, the county, |
361 | and nonexempt municipalities pursuant to s. 163.31777, as |
362 | defined by s. 163.31776(1), which includes the items listed in |
363 | s. 163.31777(2). The local government shall amend the |
364 | intergovernmental coordination element to provide that |
365 | coordination between the local government and school board is |
366 | pursuant to the agreement and shall state the obligations of the |
367 | local government under the agreement. |
368 | b. Plan amendments that comply with this subparagraph are |
369 | exempt from the provisions of s. 163.3187(1). |
370 | 5. The state land planning agency shall establish a |
371 | schedule for phased completion and transmittal of plan |
372 | amendments to implement subparagraphs 1., 2., and 3. from all |
373 | jurisdictions so as to accomplish their adoption by December 31, |
374 | 1999. A local government may complete and transmit its plan |
375 | amendments to carry out these provisions prior to the scheduled |
376 | date established by the state land planning agency. The plan |
377 | amendments are exempt from the provisions of s. 163.3187(1). |
378 | 6. By January 1, 2004, Any county having a population |
379 | greater than 100,000, and the municipalities and special |
380 | districts within that county, shall submit a report to the |
381 | Department of Community Affairs which: |
382 | a. Identifies all existing or proposed interlocal service- |
383 | delivery agreements regarding the following: education; sanitary |
384 | sewer; public safety; solid waste; drainage; potable water; |
385 | parks and recreation; and transportation facilities. |
386 | b. Identifies any deficits or duplication in the provision |
387 | of services within its jurisdiction, whether capital or |
388 | operational. Upon request, the Department of Community Affairs |
389 | shall provide technical assistance to the local governments in |
390 | identifying deficits or duplication. |
391 | 7. Within 6 months after submission of the report, the |
392 | Department of Community Affairs shall, through the appropriate |
393 | regional planning council, coordinate a meeting of all local |
394 | governments within the regional planning area to discuss the |
395 | reports and potential strategies to remedy any identified |
396 | deficiencies or duplications. |
397 | 8. Each local government shall update its |
398 | intergovernmental coordination element based upon the findings |
399 | in the report submitted pursuant to subparagraph 6. The report |
400 | may be used as supporting data and analysis for the |
401 | intergovernmental coordination element. |
402 | 9. By February 1, 2003, representatives of municipalities, |
403 | counties, and special districts shall provide to the Legislature |
404 | recommended statutory changes for annexation, including any |
405 | changes that address the delivery of local government services |
406 | in areas planned for annexation. |
407 | (11) |
408 | (d)1. The department, in cooperation with the Department |
409 | of Agriculture and Consumer Services, the Department of |
410 | Environmental Protection, water management districts, and |
411 | regional planning councils, shall provide assistance to local |
412 | governments in the implementation of this paragraph and rule 9J- |
413 | 5.006(5)(l), Florida Administrative Code. Implementation of |
414 | those provisions shall include a process by which the department |
415 | may authorize local governments to designate all or portions of |
416 | lands classified in the future land use element as predominantly |
417 | agricultural, rural, open, open-rural, or a substantively |
418 | equivalent land use, as a rural land stewardship area within |
419 | which planning and economic incentives are applied to encourage |
420 | the implementation of innovative and flexible planning and |
421 | development strategies and creative land use planning |
422 | techniques, including those contained herein and in rule 9J- |
423 | 5.006(5)(l), Florida Administrative Code. Assistance may |
424 | include, but is not limited to: |
425 | a. Assistance from the Department of Environmental |
426 | Protection and water management districts in creating the |
427 | geographic information systems land cover database and aerial |
428 | photogrammetry needed to prepare for a rural land stewardship |
429 | area; |
430 | b. Support for local government implementation of rural |
431 | land stewardship concepts by providing information and |
432 | assistance to local governments regarding land acquisition |
433 | programs that may be used by the local government or landowners |
434 | to leverage the protection of greater acreage and maximize the |
435 | effectiveness of rural land stewardship areas; and |
436 | c. Expansion of the role of the Department of Community |
437 | Affairs as a resource agency to facilitate establishment of |
438 | rural land stewardship areas in smaller rural counties that do |
439 | not have the staff or planning budgets to create a rural land |
440 | stewardship area. |
441 | 2. The state land planning agency department shall |
442 | encourage participation by local governments of different sizes |
443 | and rural characteristics in establishing and implementing rural |
444 | land stewardship areas. It is the intent of the Legislature that |
445 | rural land stewardship areas be used to further the following |
446 | broad principles of rural sustainability: restoration and |
447 | maintenance of the economic value of rural land; control of |
448 | urban sprawl; identification and protection of ecosystems, |
449 | habitats, and natural resources; promotion of rural economic |
450 | activity; maintenance of the viability of Florida's agricultural |
451 | economy; and protection of the character of rural areas of |
452 | Florida. Rural land stewardship areas may be multicounty in |
453 | order to encourage coordinated regional stewardship planning. |
454 | 3. A local government, in conjunction with a regional |
455 | planning council, a stakeholder organization of private land |
456 | owners, or another local government, shall notify the department |
457 | in writing of its intent to designate a rural land stewardship |
458 | area. The written notification shall describe the basis for the |
459 | designation, including the extent to which the rural land |
460 | stewardship area enhances rural land values, controls urban |
461 | sprawl, provides necessary open space for agriculture and |
462 | protection of the natural environment, promotes rural economic |
463 | activity, and maintains rural character and the economic |
464 | viability of agriculture. |
465 | 4. A rural land stewardship area shall be not less than |
466 | 10,000 acres and shall be located outside of municipalities and |
467 | established urban growth boundaries, and shall be designated by |
468 | plan amendment. The plan amendment designating a rural land |
469 | stewardship area shall be subject to review by the Department of |
470 | Community Affairs pursuant to s. 163.3184 and shall provide for |
471 | the following: |
472 | a. Criteria for the designation of receiving areas within |
473 | rural land stewardship areas in which innovative planning and |
474 | development strategies may be applied. Criteria shall at a |
475 | minimum provide for the following: adequacy of suitable land to |
476 | accommodate development so as to avoid conflict with |
477 | environmentally sensitive areas, resources, and habitats; |
478 | compatibility between and transition from higher density uses to |
479 | lower intensity rural uses; the establishment of receiving area |
480 | service boundaries which provide for a separation between |
481 | receiving areas and other land uses within the rural land |
482 | stewardship area through limitations on the extension of |
483 | services; and connection of receiving areas with the rest of the |
484 | rural land stewardship area using rural design and rural road |
485 | corridors. |
486 | b. Goals, objectives, and policies setting forth the |
487 | innovative planning and development strategies to be applied |
488 | within rural land stewardship areas pursuant to the provisions |
489 | of this section. |
490 | c. A process for the implementation of innovative planning |
491 | and development strategies within the rural land stewardship |
492 | area, including those described in this subsection and rule 9J- |
493 | 5.006(5)(l), Florida Administrative Code, which provide for a |
494 | functional mix of land uses and which are applied through the |
495 | adoption by the local government of zoning and land development |
496 | regulations applicable to the rural land stewardship area. |
497 | d. A process which encourages visioning pursuant to s. |
498 | 163.3167(11) to ensure that innovative planning and development |
499 | strategies comply with the provisions of this section. |
500 | e. The control of sprawl through the use of innovative |
501 | strategies and creative land use techniques consistent with the |
502 | provisions of this subsection and rule 9J-5.006(5)(l), Florida |
503 | Administrative Code. |
504 | 5. A receiving area shall be designated by the adoption of |
505 | a land development regulation. Prior to the designation of a |
506 | receiving area, the local government shall provide the |
507 | Department of Community Affairs a period of 30 days in which to |
508 | review a proposed receiving area for consistency with the rural |
509 | land stewardship area plan amendment and to provide comments to |
510 | the local government. |
511 | 6. Upon the adoption of a plan amendment creating a rural |
512 | land stewardship area, the local government shall, by ordinance, |
513 | establish the methodology for the creation, conveyance, and use |
514 | of transferable rural land use credits, otherwise referred to as |
515 | stewardship credits, the application of assign to the area a |
516 | certain number of credits, to be known as "transferable rural |
517 | land use credits," which shall not constitute a right to develop |
518 | land, nor increase density of land, except as provided by this |
519 | section. The total amount of transferable rural land use credits |
520 | within assigned to the rural land stewardship area must enable |
521 | the realization of the long-term vision and goals for correspond |
522 | to the 25-year or greater projected population of the rural land |
523 | stewardship area. Transferable rural land use credits are |
524 | subject to the following limitations: |
525 | a. Transferable rural land use credits may only exist |
526 | within a rural land stewardship area. |
527 | b. Transferable rural land use credits may only be used on |
528 | lands designated as receiving areas and then solely for the |
529 | purpose of implementing innovative planning and development |
530 | strategies and creative land use planning techniques adopted by |
531 | the local government pursuant to this section. |
532 | c. Transferable rural land use credits assigned to a |
533 | parcel of land within a rural land stewardship area shall cease |
534 | to exist if the parcel of land is removed from the rural land |
535 | stewardship area by plan amendment. |
536 | d. Neither the creation of the rural land stewardship area |
537 | by plan amendment nor the assignment of transferable rural land |
538 | use credits by the local government shall operate to displace |
539 | the underlying density of land uses assigned to a parcel of land |
540 | within the rural land stewardship area; however, if transferable |
541 | rural land use credits are transferred from a parcel for use |
542 | within a designated receiving area, the underlying density |
543 | assigned to the parcel of land shall cease to exist. |
544 | e. The underlying density on each parcel of land located |
545 | within a rural land stewardship area shall not be increased or |
546 | decreased by the local government, except as a result of the |
547 | conveyance or use of transferable rural land use credits, as |
548 | long as the parcel remains within the rural land stewardship |
549 | area. |
550 | f. Transferable rural land use credits shall cease to |
551 | exist on a parcel of land where the underlying density assigned |
552 | to the parcel of land is utilized. |
553 | g. An increase in the density of use on a parcel of land |
554 | located within a designated receiving area may occur only |
555 | through the assignment or use of transferable rural land use |
556 | credits and shall not require a plan amendment. |
557 | h. A change in the density of land use on parcels located |
558 | within receiving areas shall be specified in a development order |
559 | which reflects the total number of transferable rural land use |
560 | credits assigned to the parcel of land and the infrastructure |
561 | and support services necessary to provide for a functional mix |
562 | of land uses corresponding to the plan of development. |
563 | i. Land within a rural land stewardship area may be |
564 | removed from the rural land stewardship area through a plan |
565 | amendment. |
566 | j. Transferable rural land use credits may be assigned at |
567 | different ratios of credits per acre according to the natural |
568 | resource or other beneficial use characteristics of the land and |
569 | according to the land use remaining following the transfer of |
570 | credits, with the highest number of credits per acre assigned to |
571 | the most environmentally valuable land, or in locations where |
572 | the retention of and a lesser number of credits to be assigned |
573 | to open space and agricultural land is a priority, to such |
574 | lands. |
575 | k. The use or conveyance of transferable rural land use |
576 | credits must be recorded in the public records of the county in |
577 | which the property is located as a covenant or restrictive |
578 | easement running with the land in favor of the county and either |
579 | the Department of Environmental Protection, Department of |
580 | Agriculture and Consumer Services, a water management district, |
581 | or a recognized statewide land trust. |
582 | 7. Owners of land within rural land stewardship areas |
583 | should be provided incentives to enter into rural land |
584 | stewardship agreements, pursuant to existing law and rules |
585 | adopted thereto, with state agencies, water management |
586 | districts, and local governments to achieve mutually agreed upon |
587 | conservation objectives. Such incentives may include, but not be |
588 | limited to, the following: |
589 | a. Opportunity to accumulate transferable mitigation |
590 | credits. |
591 | b. Extended permit agreements. |
592 | c. Opportunities for recreational leases and ecotourism. |
593 | d. Payment for specified land management services on |
594 | publicly owned land, or property under covenant or restricted |
595 | easement in favor of a public entity. |
596 | e. Option agreements for sale to public entities or |
597 | private land conservation entities, in either fee or easement, |
598 | upon achievement of conservation objectives. |
599 | 8. The department shall report to the Legislature on an |
600 | annual basis on the results of implementation of rural land |
601 | stewardship areas authorized by the department, including |
602 | successes and failures in achieving the intent of the |
603 | Legislature as expressed in this paragraph. |
604 | 9. In recognition of the benefits of conceptual long-range |
605 | planning, restoration and maintenance of the economic value of |
606 | rural land; control of urban sprawl; identification and |
607 | protection of ecosystems, habitats, and natural resources; |
608 | promotion of rural economic activity; maintenance of the |
609 | viability of the agricultural economy of this state; and |
610 | protection of the character of rural areas of this state that |
611 | will result from a rural land stewardship area, and to further |
612 | encourage the innovative planning and development strategies in |
613 | a rural land stewardship area, development within a rural land |
614 | stewardship area is exempt from the requirements of s. 380.06. |
615 | (12) A public school facilities element adopted to |
616 | implement a school concurrency program shall meet the |
617 | requirements of this subsection. |
618 | (a) Each county and each municipality within the county |
619 | must adopt a consistent public school facilities element and |
620 | enter an interlocal agreement pursuant to s. 163.31777. The |
621 | state land planning agency may provide a waiver to a county and |
622 | to the municipalities within the county if the utilization rate |
623 | for all schools within the district is less than 100 percent and |
624 | the projected 5-year capital outlay full-time equivalent student |
625 | growth rate is less than 10 percent. At its discretion, the |
626 | state land planning agency may grant a waiver to a county or |
627 | municipality for a single school to exceed the 100 percent |
628 | limitation if it can be demonstrated that the capacity for that |
629 | single school is not greater than 105 percent. A municipality in |
630 | a nonexempt county is exempt if the municipality meets all of |
631 | the following criteria for having no significant impact on |
632 | school attendance: |
633 | 1. The municipality has issued development orders for |
634 | fewer than 50 residential dwelling units during the preceding 5 |
635 | years or the municipality has generated fewer than 25 additional |
636 | public school students during the preceding 5 years. |
637 | 2. The municipality has not annexed new land during the |
638 | preceding 5 years in land use categories that permit residential |
639 | uses that will affect school attendance rates. |
640 | 3. The municipality has no public schools located within |
641 | its boundaries. |
642 | 4. At least 80 percent of the developable land within the |
643 | boundaries of the municipality has been developed. |
644 | (b)(a) A public school facilities element shall be based |
645 | upon data and analyses that address, among other items, how |
646 | level-of-service standards will be achieved and maintained. Such |
647 | data and analyses must include, at a minimum, such items as: the |
648 | interlocal agreement adopted pursuant to s. 163.31777 and the 5- |
649 | year school district facilities work program adopted pursuant to |
650 | s. 1013.35; the educational plant survey prepared pursuant to s. |
651 | 1013.31 and an existing educational and ancillary plant map or |
652 | map series; information on existing development and development |
653 | anticipated for the next 5 years and the long-term planning |
654 | period; an analysis of problems and opportunities for existing |
655 | schools and schools anticipated in the future; an analysis of |
656 | opportunities to collocate future schools with other public |
657 | facilities such as parks, libraries, and community centers; an |
658 | analysis of the need for supporting public facilities for |
659 | existing and future schools; an analysis of opportunities to |
660 | locate schools to serve as community focal points; projected |
661 | future population and associated demographics, including |
662 | development patterns year by year for the upcoming 5-year and |
663 | long-term planning periods; and anticipated educational and |
664 | ancillary plants with land area requirements. |
665 | (c)(b) The element shall contain one or more goals which |
666 | establish the long-term end toward which public school programs |
667 | and activities are ultimately directed. |
668 | (d)(c) The element shall contain one or more objectives |
669 | for each goal, setting specific, measurable, intermediate ends |
670 | that are achievable and mark progress toward the goal. |
671 | (e)(d) The element shall contain one or more policies for |
672 | each objective which establish the way in which programs and |
673 | activities will be conducted to achieve an identified goal. |
674 | (f)(e) The objectives and policies shall address items |
675 | such as: |
676 | 1. The procedure for an annual update process; |
677 | 2. The procedure for school site selection; |
678 | 3. The procedure for school permitting; |
679 | 4. Provision of supporting infrastructure necessary to |
680 | support proposed schools, including potable water, wastewater, |
681 | drainage, solid waste, transportation, and means by which to |
682 | ensure safe access to schools, including sidewalks, bicycle |
683 | paths, turn lanes, and signalization; |
684 | 5. Provision of colocation of other public facilities, |
685 | such as parks, libraries, and community centers, in proximity to |
686 | public schools; |
687 | 6. Provision of location of schools proximate to |
688 | residential areas and to complement patterns of development, |
689 | including the location of future school sites so they serve as |
690 | community focal points; |
691 | 7. Measures to ensure compatibility of school sites and |
692 | surrounding land uses; |
693 | 8. Coordination with adjacent local governments and the |
694 | school district on emergency preparedness issues, including the |
695 | use of public schools to serve as emergency shelters; and |
696 | 9. Coordination with the future land use element. |
697 | (g)(f) The element shall include one or more future |
698 | conditions maps which depict the anticipated location of |
699 | educational and ancillary plants, including the general location |
700 | of improvements to existing schools or new schools anticipated |
701 | over the 5-year or long-term planning period. The maps will of |
702 | necessity be general for the long-term planning period and more |
703 | specific for the 5-year period. Maps indicating general |
704 | locations of future schools or school improvements may not |
705 | prescribe a land use on a particular parcel of land. |
706 | (h) The state land planning agency shall establish phased |
707 | schedules for adoption of the public school facilities element |
708 | and the required updates to the public schools interlocal |
709 | agreement pursuant to s. 163.31777. The schedule for the updated |
710 | public schools interlocal agreement shall provide for each |
711 | county and municipality within the county to submit the |
712 | agreement no later than December 1, 2006. The schedule for the |
713 | public schools facilities element must provide for each county |
714 | and municipality to submit the adopted element to the state land |
715 | planning agency by December 1, 2008. The state land planning |
716 | agency may grant a 1-year extension for the adoption of the |
717 | element if a request is justified by good and sufficient cause |
718 | as determined by the agency. The state land planning agency |
719 | shall set the same date for all governmental entities within a |
720 | school district. However, if the county where the school |
721 | district is located contains more than 20 municipalities, the |
722 | state land planning agency may establish staggered due dates for |
723 | the submission of interlocal agreements by these municipalities. |
724 | Plan amendments to adopt a public school facilities element are |
725 | exempt from the provisions of s. 163.3187(1). |
726 | (i) Failure to timely adopt updating amendments to the |
727 | comprehensive plan that are necessary to implement school |
728 | concurrency prior to December 1, 2008, unless a one-year |
729 | extension has been granted, shall result in a local government |
730 | being prohibited from adopting amendments to the comprehensive |
731 | plan that increase residential density until the necessary |
732 | amendments have been adopted and the adopted amendments have |
733 | been transmitted to the state land planning agency. |
734 | (j) The state land planning agency may issue the school |
735 | board a notice to show cause why sanctions should not be |
736 | enforced for failure to enter into an approved interlocal |
737 | agreement as required by s. 163.31777 or for failure to |
738 | implement the provisions of this act relating to public school |
739 | concurrency. The school board may be subject to sanctions |
740 | imposed by the Administration Commission directing the |
741 | Department of Education to withhold from the district school |
742 | board an equivalent amount of funds for school construction |
743 | available to s. 1013.65, 1013.68, 1013.70, and 1013.72. |
744 | (13) Local governments are encouraged to develop a |
745 | community vision that provides for sustainable growth, |
746 | recognizes the local government's fiscal constraints, and |
747 | protects the local government's natural resources pursuant to s. |
748 | 163.167(11). At the request of a local government, the |
749 | applicable regional planning council shall provide assistance in |
750 | the development of a community vision. |
751 | Section 5. Section 163.31777, Florida Statutes, is amended |
752 | to read: |
753 | 163.31777 Public schools interlocal agreement.-- |
754 | (1)(a) The school board, county, and nonexempt |
755 | municipalities located within the geographic area of a school |
756 | district shall enter into an interlocal agreement with the |
757 | district school board which jointly establishes the specific |
758 | ways in which the plans and processes of the district school |
759 | board and the local governments are to be coordinated. The |
760 | interlocal agreements shall be submitted to the state land |
761 | planning agency and the Office of Educational Facilities and the |
762 | SMART Schools Clearinghouse in accordance with a schedule |
763 | published by the state land planning agency. |
764 | (b) The schedule must establish staggered due dates for |
765 | submission of interlocal agreements that are executed by both |
766 | the local government and the district school board, commencing |
767 | on March 1, 2003, and concluding by December 1, 2004, and must |
768 | set the same date for all governmental entities within a school |
769 | district. However, if the county where the school district is |
770 | located contains more than 20 municipalities, the state land |
771 | planning agency may establish staggered due dates for the |
772 | submission of interlocal agreements by these municipalities. The |
773 | schedule must begin with those areas where both the number of |
774 | districtwide capital-outlay full-time-equivalent students equals |
775 | 80 percent or more of the current year's school capacity and the |
776 | projected 5-year student growth is 1,000 or greater, or where |
777 | the projected 5-year student growth rate is 10 percent or |
778 | greater. |
779 | (b)(c) If the student population has declined over the 5- |
780 | year period preceding the due date for submittal of an |
781 | interlocal agreement by the local government and the district |
782 | school board, the local government and the district school board |
783 | may petition the state land planning agency for a waiver of one |
784 | or more requirements of subsection (2). The waiver must be |
785 | granted if the procedures called for in subsection (2) are |
786 | unnecessary because of the school district's declining school |
787 | age population, considering the district's 5-year facilities |
788 | work program prepared pursuant to s. 1013.35. The state land |
789 | planning agency may modify or revoke the waiver upon a finding |
790 | that the conditions upon which the waiver was granted no longer |
791 | exist. The district school board and local governments must |
792 | submit an interlocal agreement within 1 year after notification |
793 | by the state land planning agency that the conditions for a |
794 | waiver no longer exist. |
795 | (c)(d) Interlocal agreements between local governments and |
796 | district school boards adopted pursuant to s. 163.3177 before |
797 | the effective date of this section must be updated and executed |
798 | pursuant to the requirements of this section, if necessary. |
799 | Amendments to interlocal agreements adopted pursuant to this |
800 | section must be submitted to the state land planning agency |
801 | within 30 days after execution by the parties for review |
802 | consistent with this section. Local governments and the district |
803 | school board in each school district are encouraged to adopt a |
804 | single updated interlocal agreement to which all join as |
805 | parties. The state land planning agency shall assemble and make |
806 | available model interlocal agreements meeting the requirements |
807 | of this section and notify local governments and, jointly with |
808 | the Department of Education, the district school boards of the |
809 | requirements of this section, the dates for compliance, and the |
810 | sanctions for noncompliance. The state land planning agency |
811 | shall be available to informally review proposed interlocal |
812 | agreements. If the state land planning agency has not received a |
813 | proposed interlocal agreement for informal review, the state |
814 | land planning agency shall, at least 60 days before the deadline |
815 | for submission of the executed agreement, renotify the local |
816 | government and the district school board of the upcoming |
817 | deadline and the potential for sanctions. |
818 | (2) At a minimum, The interlocal agreement shall |
819 | acknowledge the school board's constitutional and statutory |
820 | obligations to provide a uniform system of free public schools |
821 | on a countywide basis and the land use authority of local |
822 | governments, including their authority to approve or deny |
823 | comprehensive plan amendments and development orders. The |
824 | interlocal agreement must address the following issues: |
825 | (a) Establish the mechanisms for coordinating the |
826 | development, adoption, and amendment of each local government's |
827 | public school facilities element with each other and the plans |
828 | of the school board to ensure a uniform districtwide school |
829 | concurrency system. |
830 | (b) Establish a process for the development of siting |
831 | criteria which encourages the location of public schools |
832 | proximate to urban residential areas to the extent possible and |
833 | seeks to collocate schools with other public facilities such as |
834 | parks, libraries, and community centers to the extent possible. |
835 | (c) Specify uniform, districtwide level-of-service |
836 | standards for public schools of the same type and the process |
837 | for modifying the adopted levels-of-service standards. |
838 | (d) A process for establishing a financially feasible |
839 | public school capital facilities program and a process and |
840 | schedule for incorporation of the public school capital |
841 | facilities program into the local government comprehensive plans |
842 | on an annual basis. |
843 | (e) If school concurrency is to be applied on a less than |
844 | districtwide basis in the form of concurrency service areas, the |
845 | agreement shall establish criteria and standards for the |
846 | establishment and modification of school concurrency service |
847 | areas. The agreement shall also establish a process and schedule |
848 | for the mandatory incorporation of the school concurrency |
849 | service areas and the criteria and standards for establishment |
850 | of the service areas into the local government comprehensive |
851 | plans. The agreement shall ensure maximum utilization of school |
852 | capacity, taking into account transportation costs and court- |
853 | approved desegregation plans, as well as other applicable |
854 | factors. |
855 | (f) Establish a uniform districtwide procedure for |
856 | implementing school concurrency which provides for: |
857 | 1. The evaluation of development applications for |
858 | compliance with school concurrency requirements, including |
859 | information provided by the school board on affected schools. |
860 | 2. The monitoring and evaluation of the school concurrency |
861 | system. |
862 | (g) A process and uniform methodology for determining |
863 | proportionate-share mitigation pursuant to s. 380.06. |
864 | (h)(a) A process by which each local government and the |
865 | district school board agree and base their plans on consistent |
866 | projections of the amount, type, and distribution of population |
867 | growth and student enrollment. The geographic distribution of |
868 | jurisdiction-wide growth forecasts is a major objective of the |
869 | process. |
870 | (i)(b) A process to coordinate and share information |
871 | relating to existing and planned public school facilities, |
872 | including school renovations and closures, and local government |
873 | plans for development and redevelopment. |
874 | (j)(c) Participation by affected local governments with |
875 | the district school board in the process of evaluating potential |
876 | school closures, significant renovations to existing schools, |
877 | and new school site selection before land acquisition. Local |
878 | governments shall advise the district school board as to the |
879 | consistency of the proposed closure, renovation, or new site |
880 | with the local comprehensive plan, including appropriate |
881 | circumstances and criteria under which a district school board |
882 | may request an amendment to the comprehensive plan for school |
883 | siting. |
884 | (k)(d) A process for determining the need for and timing |
885 | of onsite and offsite improvements to support new, proposed |
886 | expansion, or redevelopment of existing schools. The process |
887 | must address identification of the party or parties responsible |
888 | for the improvements. |
889 | (e) A process for the school board to inform the local |
890 | government regarding school capacity. The capacity reporting |
891 | must be consistent with laws and rules relating to measurement |
892 | of school facility capacity and must also identify how the |
893 | district school board will meet the public school demand based |
894 | on the facilities work program adopted pursuant to s. 1013.35. |
895 | (l)(f) Participation of the local governments in the |
896 | preparation of the annual update to the district school board's |
897 | 5-year district facilities work program and educational plant |
898 | survey prepared pursuant to s. 1013.35. |
899 | (m)(g) A process for determining where and how joint use |
900 | of either school board or local government facilities can be |
901 | shared for mutual benefit and efficiency. |
902 | (n)(h) A procedure for the resolution of disputes between |
903 | the district school board and local governments, which may |
904 | include the dispute resolution processes contained in chapters |
905 | 164 and 186. |
906 | (o)(i) An oversight process, including an opportunity for |
907 | public participation, for the implementation of the interlocal |
908 | agreement. |
909 | (p) A process for development of a public school |
910 | facilities element pursuant to 163.3177(12). |
911 | (q) Provisions for siting and modification or enhancements |
912 | to existing school facilities so as to encourage urban infill |
913 | and redevelopment. |
914 | (r) A process for the use and conversion of historic |
915 | school facilities that are no longer suitable for educational |
916 | purposes as determined by the district school board. |
917 | (s) A process for informing the local government regarding |
918 | the effect of comprehensive plan amendments and rezonings on |
919 | school capacity. The capacity reporting must be consistent with |
920 | laws and rules relating to measurement of school facility |
921 | capacity and must also identify how the district school board |
922 | will meet the public school demand based on the facilities work |
923 | program adopted pursuant to s. 1013.35. |
924 | (t) A process to ensure an opportunity for the school |
925 | board to review and comment on the effect of comprehensive plan |
926 | amendments and rezonings on the public school facilities plan. |
927 |
|
928 | For those local governments that receive a waiver pursuant to s. |
929 | 163.3177(2)(a), the interlocal agreement shall not include the |
930 | issues provided for in paragraphs (a), (c), (d), (e), (f), (g), |
931 | and (p). For counties or municipalities that do not have a |
932 | public schools interlocal agreement or public school facility |
933 | element, the assessment shall determine whether the local |
934 | government continues to meet the criteria of s. 163.3177(12). If |
935 | the county or municipality determines that it no longer meets |
936 | the criteria, the county or municipality must adopt appropriate |
937 | school concurrency goals, objectives, and policies in its plan |
938 | amendments pursuant to the requirements of the public school |
939 | facility element and enter into the existing interlocal |
940 | agreement required by ss. 163.3177(6)(h)2. and 163.31777 in |
941 | order to fully participate in the school concurrency system. A |
942 | signatory to the interlocal agreement may elect not to include a |
943 | provision meeting the requirements of paragraph (e); however, |
944 | such a decision may be made only after a public hearing on such |
945 | election, which may include the public hearing in which a |
946 | district school board or a local government adopts the |
947 | interlocal agreement. An interlocal agreement entered into |
948 | pursuant to this section must be consistent with the adopted |
949 | comprehensive plan and land development regulations of any local |
950 | government that is a signatory. |
951 | (3)(a) The updated interlocal agreement, adopted pursuant |
952 | to the schedule adopted in accordance with s. 163.3177(12)(h), |
953 | and any subsequent amendments must be submitted to the state |
954 | land planning agency and the Office of Educational Facilities |
955 | within 30 days after execution by the parties for review |
956 | consistent with this section. The office and SMART Schools |
957 | Clearinghouse shall submit any comments or concerns regarding |
958 | the executed interlocal agreement or amendments to the state |
959 | land planning agency within 30 days after receipt of the |
960 | executed interlocal agreement or amendments. The state land |
961 | planning agency shall review the updated executed interlocal |
962 | agreement to determine whether it is consistent with the |
963 | requirements of subsection (2), the adopted local government |
964 | comprehensive plan, and other requirements of law. Within 60 |
965 | days after receipt of an updated executed interlocal agreement |
966 | or amendment, the state land planning agency shall publish a |
967 | notice on the agency's Internet website that states of intent in |
968 | the Florida Administrative Weekly and shall post a copy of the |
969 | notice on the agency's Internet site. The notice of intent must |
970 | state whether the interlocal agreement is consistent or |
971 | inconsistent with the requirements of subsection (2) and this |
972 | subsection, as appropriate. |
973 | (b) The state land planning agency's notice is subject to |
974 | challenge under chapter 120; however, an affected person, as |
975 | defined in s. 163.3184(1)(a), has standing to initiate the |
976 | administrative proceeding, and this proceeding is the sole means |
977 | available to challenge the consistency of an interlocal |
978 | agreement required by this section with the criteria contained |
979 | in subsection (2) and this subsection. In order to have |
980 | standing, each person must have submitted oral or written |
981 | comments, recommendations, or objections to the local government |
982 | or the school board before the adoption of the interlocal |
983 | agreement by the school board and local government. The district |
984 | school board and local governments are parties to any such |
985 | proceeding. In this proceeding, when the state land planning |
986 | agency finds the interlocal agreement to be consistent with the |
987 | criteria in subsection (2) and this subsection, the interlocal |
988 | agreement shall be determined to be consistent with subsection |
989 | (2) and this subsection if the local government's and school |
990 | board's determination of consistency is fairly debatable. When |
991 | the state planning agency finds the interlocal agreement to be |
992 | inconsistent with the requirements of subsection (2) and this |
993 | subsection, the local government's and school board's |
994 | determination of consistency shall be sustained unless it is |
995 | shown by a preponderance of the evidence that the interlocal |
996 | agreement is inconsistent. |
997 | (c) If the state land planning agency enters a final order |
998 | that finds that the interlocal agreement is inconsistent with |
999 | the requirements of subsection (2) or this subsection, it shall |
1000 | forward it to the Administration Commission, which may impose |
1001 | sanctions against the local government pursuant to s. |
1002 | 163.3184(11) and may impose sanctions against the district |
1003 | school board by directing the Department of Education to |
1004 | withhold from the district school board an equivalent amount of |
1005 | funds for school construction available pursuant to ss. 1013.65, |
1006 | 1013.68, 1013.70, and 1013.72. |
1007 | (4) If an updated executed interlocal agreement is not |
1008 | timely submitted to the state land planning agency for review, |
1009 | the state land planning agency shall, within 15 working days |
1010 | after the deadline for submittal, issue to the local government |
1011 | and the district school board a Notice to Show Cause why |
1012 | sanctions should not be imposed for failure to submit an |
1013 | executed interlocal agreement by the deadline established by the |
1014 | agency. The agency shall forward the notice and the responses to |
1015 | the Administration Commission, which may enter a final order |
1016 | citing the failure to comply and imposing sanctions against the |
1017 | local government and district school board by directing the |
1018 | appropriate agencies to withhold at least 5 percent of state |
1019 | funds pursuant to s. 163.3184(11) and by directing the |
1020 | Department of Education to withhold from the district school |
1021 | board at least 5 percent of funds for school construction |
1022 | available pursuant to ss. 1013.65, 1013.68, 1013.70, and |
1023 | 1013.72. |
1024 | (5) Any local government transmitting a public school |
1025 | element to implement school concurrency pursuant to the |
1026 | requirements of s. 163.3180 before July 1, 2005 the effective |
1027 | date of this section is not required to amend the element or any |
1028 | interlocal agreement to conform with the provisions of this |
1029 | section if the element is adopted prior to or within 1 year |
1030 | after the effective date of this section and remains in effect. |
1031 | (6) Except as provided in subsection (7), municipalities |
1032 | meeting the exemption criteria in s. 163.3177(12) having no |
1033 | established need for a new school facility and meeting the |
1034 | following criteria are exempt from the requirements of |
1035 | subsections (1), (2), and (3).: |
1036 | (a) The municipality has no public schools located within |
1037 | its boundaries. |
1038 | (b) The district school board's 5-year facilities work |
1039 | program and the long-term 10-year and 20-year work programs, as |
1040 | provided in s. 1013.35, demonstrate that no new school facility |
1041 | is needed in the municipality. In addition, the district school |
1042 | board must verify in writing that no new school facility will be |
1043 | needed in the municipality within the 5-year and 10-year |
1044 | timeframes. |
1045 | (7) At the time of the evaluation and appraisal report, |
1046 | each exempt municipality shall assess the extent to which it |
1047 | continues to meet the criteria for exemption under s. |
1048 | 163.3177(12) subsection (6). If the municipality continues to |
1049 | meet these criteria and the district school board verifies in |
1050 | writing that no new school facilities will be needed within the |
1051 | 5-year and 10-year timeframes, the municipality shall continue |
1052 | to be exempt from the interlocal-agreement requirement. Each |
1053 | municipality exempt under s. 163.3177(12) subsection (6) must |
1054 | comply with the provisions of this section within 1 year after |
1055 | the district school board proposes, in its 5-year district |
1056 | facilities work program, a new school within the municipality's |
1057 | jurisdiction. |
1058 | Section 6. Paragraph (a) of subsection (1), paragraphs (a) |
1059 | and (c) of subsection (2), paragraph (c) of subsection (4), |
1060 | subsections (5), (6), (7), (9), (10), and (13), and paragraph |
1061 | (a) of subsection (15) of section 163.3180, Florida Statutes, |
1062 | are amended, and subsections (16) and (17) are added to said |
1063 | section, to read: |
1064 | 163.3180 Concurrency.-- |
1065 | (1)(a) Sanitary sewer, solid waste, drainage, potable |
1066 | water, parks and recreation, schools, and transportation |
1067 | facilities, including mass transit, where applicable, are the |
1068 | only public facilities and services subject to the concurrency |
1069 | requirement on a statewide basis. Additional public facilities |
1070 | and services may not be made subject to concurrency on a |
1071 | statewide basis without appropriate study and approval by the |
1072 | Legislature; however, any local government may extend the |
1073 | concurrency requirement so that it applies to additional public |
1074 | facilities within its jurisdiction. |
1075 | (2)(a) Consistent with public health and safety, sanitary |
1076 | sewer, solid waste, drainage, adequate water supplies, and |
1077 | potable water facilities shall be in place and available to |
1078 | serve new development no later than the issuance by the local |
1079 | government of a certificate of occupancy or its functional |
1080 | equivalent. |
1081 | (c) Consistent with the public welfare, and except as |
1082 | otherwise provided in this section, transportation facilities |
1083 | designated as part of the Florida Intrastate Highway System |
1084 | needed to serve new development shall be in place or under |
1085 | actual construction within 3 not more than 5 years after |
1086 | issuance by the local government of a building permit |
1087 | certificate of occupancy or its functional equivalent for |
1088 | construction of a facility that results in actual traffic |
1089 | generation. This provision shall not apply to developments of |
1090 | regional impact for which a development order has been issued or |
1091 | for which a development of regional impact application has been |
1092 | found sufficient prior to the effective date of this act. Other |
1093 | transportation facilities needed to serve new development shall |
1094 | be in place or under actual construction no more than 3 years |
1095 | after issuance by the local government of a certificate of |
1096 | occupancy or its functional equivalent. |
1097 | (4) |
1098 | (c) The concurrency requirement, except as it relates to |
1099 | transportation and public school facilities, as implemented in |
1100 | local government comprehensive plans, may be waived by a local |
1101 | government for urban infill and redevelopment areas designated |
1102 | pursuant to s. 163.2517 if such a waiver does not endanger |
1103 | public health or safety as defined by the local government in |
1104 | its local government comprehensive plan. The waiver shall be |
1105 | adopted as a plan amendment pursuant to the process set forth in |
1106 | s. 163.3187(3)(a). A local government may grant a concurrency |
1107 | exception pursuant to subsection (5) for transportation |
1108 | facilities located within these urban infill and redevelopment |
1109 | areas. Within designated urban infill and redevelopment areas, |
1110 | the local government and Department of Transportation shall |
1111 | cooperatively establish a plan for maintaining the adopted |
1112 | level-of-service standards established by the Department of |
1113 | Transportation for Strategic Intermodal System facilities, as |
1114 | defined in s. 339.64. |
1115 | (5)(a) The Legislature finds that under limited |
1116 | circumstances dealing with transportation facilities, |
1117 | countervailing planning and public policy goals may come into |
1118 | conflict with the requirement that adequate public facilities |
1119 | and services be available concurrent with the impacts of such |
1120 | development. The Legislature further finds that often the |
1121 | unintended result of the concurrency requirement for |
1122 | transportation facilities is the discouragement of urban infill |
1123 | development and redevelopment. Such unintended results directly |
1124 | conflict with the goals and policies of the state comprehensive |
1125 | plan and the intent of this part. Therefore, exceptions from the |
1126 | concurrency requirement for transportation facilities may be |
1127 | granted as provided by this subsection. |
1128 | (b) A local government may grant an exception from the |
1129 | concurrency requirement for transportation facilities if the |
1130 | proposed development is otherwise consistent with the adopted |
1131 | local government comprehensive plan and is a project that |
1132 | promotes public transportation or is located within an area |
1133 | designated in the comprehensive plan for: |
1134 | 1. Urban infill development, |
1135 | 2. Urban redevelopment, |
1136 | 3. Downtown revitalization, or |
1137 | 4. Urban infill and redevelopment under s. 163.2517. |
1138 | (c) The Legislature also finds that developments located |
1139 | within urban infill, urban redevelopment, existing urban |
1140 | service, or downtown revitalization areas or areas designated as |
1141 | urban infill and redevelopment areas under s. 163.2517 which |
1142 | pose only special part-time demands on the transportation system |
1143 | should be excepted from the concurrency requirement for |
1144 | transportation facilities. A special part-time demand is one |
1145 | that does not have more than 200 scheduled events during any |
1146 | calendar year and does not affect the 100 highest traffic volume |
1147 | hours. |
1148 | (d) A local government shall establish guidelines for |
1149 | granting the exceptions authorized in paragraphs (b) and (c) in |
1150 | the comprehensive plan. These guidelines must include |
1151 | consideration of the Strategic Intermodal System impacts on the |
1152 | Florida Intrastate Highway System, as defined in s. 338.001. The |
1153 | exceptions may be available only within the specific geographic |
1154 | area of the jurisdiction designated in the plan. Pursuant to s. |
1155 | 163.3184, any affected person may challenge a plan amendment |
1156 | establishing these guidelines and the areas within which an |
1157 | exception could be granted. Prior to the designation of a |
1158 | concurrency management area, the Department of Transportation |
1159 | shall be consulted by the local government to assess the impact |
1160 | that the proposed concurrency management area is expected to |
1161 | have on the adopted level-of-service standards established for |
1162 | Strategic Intermodal System facilities, as defined in s. 339.64. |
1163 | Within designated urban infill and redevelopment areas, the |
1164 | local government and Department of Transportation shall |
1165 | cooperatively establish a plan for maintaining the adopted |
1166 | level-of-service standards established by the Department of |
1167 | Transportation for Strategic Intermodal System facilities |
1168 | pursuant to s. 339.64. |
1169 | (e) It is a high state priority that urban infill and |
1170 | redevelopment be promoted and provide incentives. By promoting |
1171 | the revitalization of existing communities of this state, a more |
1172 | efficient maximization of space and facilities may be achieved |
1173 | and urban sprawl will be discouraged. If a local government |
1174 | creates a long-term vision for its community that includes |
1175 | adequate funding and services and multimodal transportation |
1176 | options, the transportation facilities concurrency requirements |
1177 | of paragraph (2)(c) are waived for: |
1178 | 1.a. Urban infill development as designated in the |
1179 | comprehensive plan; |
1180 | b. Urban redevelopment as designated in the comprehensive |
1181 | plan; |
1182 | c. Downtown revitalization as designated in the |
1183 | comprehensive plan; or |
1184 | d. Urban infill and redevelopment under s. 163.2517 as |
1185 | designated in the comprehensive plan. |
1186 |
|
1187 | The local government and Department of Transportation shall |
1188 | cooperatively establish a plan for maintaining the adopted |
1189 | level-of-service standards established by the Department of |
1190 | Transportation for Strategic Intermodal System facilities, as |
1191 | defined in s. 339.64. |
1192 | 2. Municipalities that are at least 90 percent built-out. |
1193 | For purposes of this exemption: |
1194 | a. The term "built-out" means that 90 percent of the |
1195 | property within the municipality's boundaries, excluding lands |
1196 | that are designated as conservation, preservation, recreation, |
1197 | or public facilities categories, have been developed, or are the |
1198 | subject of an approved development order that has received a |
1199 | building permit and the municipality has an average density of 5 |
1200 | units per acre for residential developments. |
1201 | b. The municipality must have adopted an ordinance that |
1202 | provides the methodology for determining its built-out |
1203 | percentage, declares that transportation concurrency |
1204 | requirements are waived within its municipal boundary or within |
1205 | a designated area of the municipality, and addresses multimodal |
1206 | options and strategies, including alternative modes of |
1207 | transportation within the municipality. Prior to the adoption of |
1208 | the ordinance, the Department of Transportation shall be |
1209 | consulted by the local government to assess the impact that the |
1210 | waiver of the transportation concurrency requirements is |
1211 | expected to have on the adopted level-of-service standards |
1212 | established for Strategic Intermodal System facilities, as |
1213 | defined in s. 339.64. Further, the local government shall |
1214 | cooperatively establish a plan for maintaining the adopted |
1215 | level-of-service standards established by the department for |
1216 | Strategic Intermodal System facilities, as defined in s. 339.64. |
1217 | c. If a municipality annexes any property, the |
1218 | municipality must recalculate its built-out percentage pursuant |
1219 | to the methodology set forth in its ordinance to verify whether |
1220 | the annexed property may be included within this exemption. |
1221 | d. If transportation concurrency requirements are waived |
1222 | under this subparagraph, the municipality must adopt a |
1223 | comprehensive plan amendment pursuant to s. 163.3187(1)(c) which |
1224 | updates its transportation element to reflect the transportation |
1225 | concurrency requirements waiver and must submit a copy of its |
1226 | ordinance adopted in subparagraph b. to the state land planning |
1227 | agency. |
1228 | (6) The Legislature finds that a de minimis impact is |
1229 | consistent with this part. A de minimis impact is an impact that |
1230 | would not affect more than 1 percent of the maximum volume at |
1231 | the adopted level of service of the affected transportation |
1232 | facility as determined by the local government. No impact will |
1233 | be de minimis if the sum of existing roadway volumes and the |
1234 | projected volumes from approved projects on a transportation |
1235 | facility would exceed 110 percent of the maximum volume at the |
1236 | adopted level of service of the affected transportation |
1237 | facility; provided however, that an impact of a single family |
1238 | home on an existing lot will constitute a de minimis impact on |
1239 | all roadways regardless of the level of the deficiency of the |
1240 | roadway. Local governments are encouraged to adopt methodologies |
1241 | to encourage de minimis impacts on transportation facilities |
1242 | within an existing urban service area. Further, no impact will |
1243 | be de minimis if it would exceed the adopted level-of-service |
1244 | standard of any affected designated hurricane evacuation routes. |
1245 | Each local government shall annually adjust its concurrency |
1246 | management system calculation of existing background traffic to |
1247 | reflect projects permitted under the de minimis exemption. |
1248 | (7) In order to promote infill development and |
1249 | redevelopment, one or more transportation concurrency management |
1250 | areas may be designated in a local government comprehensive |
1251 | plan. A transportation concurrency management area must be a |
1252 | compact geographic area with an existing network of roads where |
1253 | multiple, viable alternative travel paths or modes are available |
1254 | for common trips. A local government may establish an areawide |
1255 | level-of-service standard for such a transportation concurrency |
1256 | management area based upon an analysis that provides for a |
1257 | justification for the areawide level of service, how urban |
1258 | infill development or redevelopment will be promoted, and how |
1259 | mobility will be accomplished within the transportation |
1260 | concurrency management area. The state land planning agency |
1261 | shall amend chapter 9J-5, Florida Administrative Code, to be |
1262 | consistent with this subsection. |
1263 | (9)(a) Each local government may adopt as a part of its |
1264 | plan a long-term transportation and school concurrency |
1265 | management systems system with a planning period of up to 10 |
1266 | years for specially designated districts or areas where |
1267 | significant backlogs exist. The plan may include interim level- |
1268 | of-service standards on certain facilities and shall may rely on |
1269 | the local government's schedule of capital improvements for up |
1270 | to 10 years as a basis for issuing development orders that |
1271 | authorize commencement of construction permits in these |
1272 | designated districts or areas. The concurrency management |
1273 | system. It must be designed to correct existing deficiencies and |
1274 | set priorities for addressing backlogged facilities. The |
1275 | concurrency management system It must be financially feasible |
1276 | and consistent with other portions of the adopted local plan, |
1277 | including the future land use map. |
1278 | (b) If a local government has a transportation or school |
1279 | facility backlog for existing development which cannot be |
1280 | adequately addressed in a 10-year plan, the state land planning |
1281 | agency may allow it to develop a plan and long-term schedule of |
1282 | capital improvements covering of up to 15 years for good and |
1283 | sufficient cause, based on a general comparison between that |
1284 | local government and all other similarly situated local |
1285 | jurisdictions, using the following factors: |
1286 | 1. The extent of the backlog. |
1287 | 2. For roads, whether the backlog is on local or state |
1288 | roads. |
1289 | 3. The cost of eliminating the backlog. |
1290 | 4. The local government's tax and other revenue-raising |
1291 | efforts. |
1292 | (c) The local government may issue approvals to commence |
1293 | construction, notwithstanding s. 163.3180, consistent with and |
1294 | in areas that are subject to a long-term concurrency management |
1295 | system. |
1296 | (d) If the local government adopts a long-term concurrency |
1297 | management system, the government must evaluate the system |
1298 | periodically. At a minimum, the local government must assess its |
1299 | progress toward improving levels of service within the long-term |
1300 | concurrency management district or area in the evaluation and |
1301 | appraisal report and determine any changes that are necessary to |
1302 | accelerate progress in meeting acceptable levels of service or |
1303 | providing other methods of transportation. |
1304 | (10) With regard to roadway facilities on the Strategic |
1305 | Intermodal System designated in accordance with ss. 339.61, |
1306 | 339.62, 339.63, and 339.64 Florida Intrastate Highway System as |
1307 | defined in s. 338.001, with concurrence from the Department of |
1308 | Transportation, the level-of-service standard for general lanes |
1309 | in urbanized areas, as defined in s. 334.03(36), may be |
1310 | established by the local government in the comprehensive plan. |
1311 | For all other facilities on the Florida Intrastate Highway |
1312 | System, local governments shall adopt the level-of-service |
1313 | standard established by the Department of Transportation by |
1314 | rule. For all other roads on the State Highway System, local |
1315 | governments shall establish an adequate level-of-service |
1316 | standard that need not be consistent with any level-of-service |
1317 | standard established by the Department of Transportation. |
1318 | (13) In accordance with the schedule adopted in accordance |
1319 | with s. 163.3177(12)(h), school concurrency, if imposed by local |
1320 | option, shall be established on a districtwide basis and shall |
1321 | include all public schools in the district and all portions of |
1322 | the district, whether located in a municipality or an |
1323 | unincorporated area unless exempt from the public school |
1324 | facilities element pursuant to s. 163.3177(12), except that this |
1325 | subsection shall not apply to the Florida School for the Deaf |
1326 | and the Blind. The development of school concurrency shall be |
1327 | accomplished through a coordinated process including the local |
1328 | school district, the county, and all nonexempt municipalities |
1329 | within the county and shall be reflected in the public school |
1330 | facilities element adopted pursuant to the schedule provided for |
1331 | in s. 163.3177(12)(h). The school concurrency requirement shall |
1332 | not be effective until the adoption of the public school |
1333 | facilities element. The application of school concurrency to |
1334 | development shall be based upon the adopted comprehensive plan, |
1335 | as amended. All local governments within a county, except as |
1336 | provided in paragraph (f), shall adopt and transmit to the state |
1337 | land planning agency the necessary plan amendments, along with |
1338 | the interlocal agreement, for a compliance review pursuant to s. |
1339 | 163.3184(7) and (8). School concurrency shall not become |
1340 | effective in a county until all local governments, except as |
1341 | provided in paragraph (f), have adopted the necessary plan |
1342 | amendments, which together with the interlocal agreement, are |
1343 | determined to be in compliance with the requirements of this |
1344 | part. The minimum requirements for school concurrency are the |
1345 | following: |
1346 | (a) Public school facilities element.--A local government |
1347 | shall adopt and transmit to the state land planning agency a |
1348 | plan or plan amendment which includes a public school facilities |
1349 | element which is consistent with the requirements of s. |
1350 | 163.3177(12) and which is determined to be in compliance as |
1351 | defined in s. 163.3184(1)(b). All local government public school |
1352 | facilities plan elements within a county must be consistent with |
1353 | each other as well as the requirements of this part. |
1354 | (b) Level-of-service standards.--The Legislature |
1355 | recognizes that an essential requirement for a concurrency |
1356 | management system is the level of service at which a public |
1357 | facility is expected to operate. |
1358 | 1. Local governments and school boards imposing school |
1359 | concurrency shall exercise authority in conjunction with each |
1360 | other to establish jointly adequate level-of-service standards, |
1361 | as defined in chapter 9J-5, Florida Administrative Code, |
1362 | necessary to implement the adopted local government |
1363 | comprehensive plan, based on data and analysis. |
1364 | 2. Public school level-of-service standards shall be |
1365 | included and adopted into the capital improvements element of |
1366 | the local comprehensive plan and shall apply districtwide to all |
1367 | schools of the same type. Types of schools may include charter, |
1368 | elementary, middle, and high schools as well as special purpose |
1369 | facilities such as magnet schools. |
1370 | 3. Local governments and school boards shall have the |
1371 | option to utilize tiered level-of-service standards to allow |
1372 | time to achieve an adequate and desirable level of service as |
1373 | circumstances warrant. |
1374 | (c) Service areas.--The Legislature recognizes that an |
1375 | essential requirement for a concurrency system is a designation |
1376 | of the area within which the level of service will be measured |
1377 | when an application for a residential development permit is |
1378 | reviewed for school concurrency purposes. This delineation is |
1379 | also important for purposes of determining whether the local |
1380 | government has a financially feasible public school capital |
1381 | facilities program that will provide schools which will achieve |
1382 | and maintain the adopted level-of-service standards. |
1383 | 1. In order to balance competing interests, preserve the |
1384 | constitutional concept of uniformity, and avoid disruption of |
1385 | existing educational and growth management processes, local |
1386 | governments are encouraged to initially apply school concurrency |
1387 | to development only on a districtwide basis so that a |
1388 | concurrency determination for a specific development will be |
1389 | based upon the availability of school capacity districtwide. To |
1390 | ensure that development is coordinated with schools having |
1391 | available capacity, within 5 years after adoption of school |
1392 | concurrency local governments shall apply school concurrency on |
1393 | a less than districtwide basis, such as using school attendance |
1394 | zones or concurrency service areas, as provided in subparagraph |
1395 | 2. |
1396 | 2. For local governments applying school concurrency on a |
1397 | less than districtwide basis, such as utilizing school |
1398 | attendance zones or larger school concurrency service areas, |
1399 | local governments and school boards shall have the burden to |
1400 | demonstrate that the utilization of school capacity is maximized |
1401 | to the greatest extent possible in the comprehensive plan and |
1402 | amendment, taking into account transportation costs and court- |
1403 | approved desegregation plans, as well as other factors. In |
1404 | addition, in order to achieve concurrency within the service |
1405 | area boundaries selected by local governments and school boards, |
1406 | the service area boundaries, together with the standards for |
1407 | establishing those boundaries, shall be identified and, included |
1408 | as supporting data and analysis for, and adopted as part of the |
1409 | comprehensive plan. Any subsequent change to the service area |
1410 | boundaries for purposes of a school concurrency system shall be |
1411 | by plan amendment and shall be exempt from the limitation on the |
1412 | frequency of plan amendments in s. 163.3187(1). |
1413 | 3. Where school capacity is available on a districtwide |
1414 | basis but school concurrency is applied on a less than |
1415 | districtwide basis in the form of concurrency service areas, if |
1416 | the adopted level-of-service standard cannot be met in a |
1417 | particular service area as applied to an application for a |
1418 | development permit through mitigation or other measures and if |
1419 | the needed capacity for the particular service area is available |
1420 | in one or more contiguous service areas, as adopted by the local |
1421 | government, then the development order may not shall be denied |
1422 | on the basis of school concurrency, and if issued, development |
1423 | impacts shall be shifted to contiguous service areas with |
1424 | schools having available capacity and mitigation measures shall |
1425 | not be exacted. |
1426 | (d) Financial feasibility.--The Legislature recognizes |
1427 | that financial feasibility is an important issue because the |
1428 | premise of concurrency is that the public facilities will be |
1429 | provided in order to achieve and maintain the adopted level-of- |
1430 | service standard. This part and chapter 9J-5, Florida |
1431 | Administrative Code, contain specific standards to determine the |
1432 | financial feasibility of capital programs. These standards were |
1433 | adopted to make concurrency more predictable and local |
1434 | governments more accountable. |
1435 | 1. A comprehensive plan amendment seeking to impose school |
1436 | concurrency shall contain appropriate amendments to the capital |
1437 | improvements element of the comprehensive plan, consistent with |
1438 | the requirements of s. 163.3177(3) and rule 9J-5.016, Florida |
1439 | Administrative Code. The capital improvements element shall set |
1440 | forth a financially feasible public school capital facilities |
1441 | program, established in conjunction with the school board, that |
1442 | demonstrates that the adopted level-of-service standards will be |
1443 | achieved and maintained. |
1444 | 2. Such amendments shall demonstrate that the public |
1445 | school capital facilities program meets all of the financial |
1446 | feasibility standards of this part and chapter 9J-5, Florida |
1447 | Administrative Code, that apply to capital programs which |
1448 | provide the basis for mandatory concurrency on other public |
1449 | facilities and services. |
1450 | 3. When the financial feasibility of a public school |
1451 | capital facilities program is evaluated by the state land |
1452 | planning agency for purposes of a compliance determination, the |
1453 | evaluation shall be based upon the service areas selected by the |
1454 | local governments and school board. |
1455 | (e) Availability standard.--Consistent with the public |
1456 | welfare, a local government may not deny an application for site |
1457 | plan or final subdivision approval, or a functional equivalent |
1458 | for a development or phase of a development, permit authorizing |
1459 | residential development for failure to achieve and maintain the |
1460 | level-of-service standard for public school capacity in a local |
1461 | option school concurrency management system where adequate |
1462 | school facilities will be in place or under actual construction |
1463 | within 3 years after the permit issuance by the local government |
1464 | of site plan or final subdivision approval or its functional |
1465 | equivalent. School concurrency shall be satisfied if the |
1466 | developer executes a legally binding commitment to provide |
1467 | mitigation proportionate to the demand for public school |
1468 | facilities to be created by actual development of the property, |
1469 | including, but not limited to, the options described in |
1470 | subparagraph 1. Approval of a funding agreement shall not be |
1471 | unreasonably withheld. Any dispute shall be mediated pursuant to |
1472 | s. 120.573. Options for proportionate-share mitigation of |
1473 | impacts on public school facilities shall be established in the |
1474 | interlocal agreement pursuant to s. 163.31777. |
1475 | 1. Appropriate mitigation options include the contribution |
1476 | of land; the construction, expansion, or payment for land |
1477 | acquisition or construction of a public school facility; or the |
1478 | creation of mitigation banking based on the construction of a |
1479 | public school facility in exchange for the right to sell |
1480 | capacity credits. Such options must include execution by the |
1481 | applicant and the local government of a binding development |
1482 | agreement that constitutes a legally binding commitment to pay |
1483 | proportionate-share mitigation for the additional residential |
1484 | units approved by the local government in a development order |
1485 | and actually developed on the property, taking into account |
1486 | residential density allowed on the property prior to the plan |
1487 | amendment that increased overall residential density. Mitigation |
1488 | for development impacts to public schools requires the |
1489 | concurrence of the local school board. As a condition of its |
1490 | entry into such a development agreement, the local government |
1491 | may require the landowner to agree to continuing renewal of the |
1492 | agreement upon its expiration. |
1493 | 2. If the education facilities plan and the public |
1494 | educational facilities element authorize a contribution of land; |
1495 | the construction, expansion, or payment for land acquisition; or |
1496 | the construction or expansion of a public school facility, or a |
1497 | portion of such facility, as proportionate-share mitigation, the |
1498 | local government shall credit such a contribution, construction, |
1499 | expansion, or payment toward any other impact fee or exaction |
1500 | imposed by local ordinance for the same need, on a dollar-for- |
1501 | dollar basis at fair market value. |
1502 | 3. Any proportionate-share mitigation must be directed by |
1503 | the school board toward a school capacity improvement that is |
1504 | identified in the financially feasible 5-year district work plan |
1505 | and that will be provided in accordance with a legally binding |
1506 | agreement. |
1507 | (f) Intergovernmental coordination.-- |
1508 | 1. When establishing concurrency requirements for public |
1509 | schools, a local government shall satisfy the requirements for |
1510 | intergovernmental coordination set forth in s. 163.3177(6)(h)1. |
1511 | and 2., except that a municipality is not required to be a |
1512 | signatory to the interlocal agreement required by ss. s. |
1513 | 163.3177(6)(h)2. and 163.31777(6), as a prerequisite for |
1514 | imposition of school concurrency, and as a nonsignatory, shall |
1515 | not participate in the adopted local school concurrency system, |
1516 | if the municipality meets all of the following criteria for |
1517 | having no significant impact on school attendance: |
1518 | a. The municipality has issued development orders for |
1519 | fewer than 50 residential dwelling units during the preceding 5 |
1520 | years, or the municipality has generated fewer than 25 |
1521 | additional public school students during the preceding 5 years. |
1522 | b. The municipality has not annexed new land during the |
1523 | preceding 5 years in land use categories which permit |
1524 | residential uses that will affect school attendance rates. |
1525 | c. The municipality has no public schools located within |
1526 | its boundaries. |
1527 | d. At least 80 percent of the developable land within the |
1528 | boundaries of the municipality has been built upon. |
1529 | 2. A municipality which qualifies as having no significant |
1530 | impact on school attendance pursuant to the criteria of |
1531 | subparagraph 1. must review and determine at the time of its |
1532 | evaluation and appraisal report pursuant to s. 163.3191 whether |
1533 | it continues to meet the criteria pursuant to s. 163.31777(6). |
1534 | If the municipality determines that it no longer meets the |
1535 | criteria, it must adopt appropriate school concurrency goals, |
1536 | objectives, and policies in its plan amendments based on the |
1537 | evaluation and appraisal report, and enter into the existing |
1538 | interlocal agreement required by ss. s. 163.3177(6)(h)2. and |
1539 | 163.31777, in order to fully participate in the school |
1540 | concurrency system. If such a municipality fails to do so, it |
1541 | will be subject to the enforcement provisions of s. 163.3191. |
1542 | (g) Interlocal agreement for school concurrency.--When |
1543 | establishing concurrency requirements for public schools, a |
1544 | local government must enter into an interlocal agreement which |
1545 | satisfies the requirements in s. 163.3177(6)(h)1. and 2. and the |
1546 | requirements of this subsection. The interlocal agreement shall |
1547 | acknowledge both the school board's constitutional and statutory |
1548 | obligations to provide a uniform system of free public schools |
1549 | on a countywide basis, and the land use authority of local |
1550 | governments, including their authority to approve or deny |
1551 | comprehensive plan amendments and development orders. The |
1552 | interlocal agreement shall be submitted to the state land |
1553 | planning agency by the local government as a part of the |
1554 | compliance review, along with the other necessary amendments to |
1555 | the comprehensive plan required by this part. In addition to the |
1556 | requirements of s. 163.3177(6)(h), the interlocal agreement |
1557 | shall meet the following requirements: |
1558 | 1. Establish the mechanisms for coordinating the |
1559 | development, adoption, and amendment of each local government's |
1560 | public school facilities element with each other and the plans |
1561 | of the school board to ensure a uniform districtwide school |
1562 | concurrency system. |
1563 | 2. Establish a process by which each local government and |
1564 | the school board shall agree and base their plans on consistent |
1565 | projections of the amount, type, and distribution of population |
1566 | growth and coordinate and share information relating to existing |
1567 | and planned public school facilities projections and proposals |
1568 | for development and redevelopment, and infrastructure required |
1569 | to support public school facilities. |
1570 | 3. Establish a process for the development of siting |
1571 | criteria which encourages the location of public schools |
1572 | proximate to urban residential areas to the extent possible and |
1573 | seeks to collocate schools with other public facilities such as |
1574 | parks, libraries, and community centers to the extent possible. |
1575 | 4. Specify uniform, districtwide level-of-service |
1576 | standards for public schools of the same type and the process |
1577 | for modifying the adopted levels-of-service standards. |
1578 | 5. Establish a process for the preparation, amendment, and |
1579 | joint approval by each local government and the school board of |
1580 | a public school capital facilities program which is financially |
1581 | feasible, and a process and schedule for incorporation of the |
1582 | public school capital facilities program into the local |
1583 | government comprehensive plans on an annual basis. |
1584 | 6. Define the geographic application of school |
1585 | concurrency. If school concurrency is to be applied on a less |
1586 | than districtwide basis in the form of concurrency service |
1587 | areas, the agreement shall establish criteria and standards for |
1588 | the establishment and modification of school concurrency service |
1589 | areas. The agreement shall also establish a process and schedule |
1590 | for the mandatory incorporation of the school concurrency |
1591 | service areas and the criteria and standards for establishment |
1592 | of the service areas into the local government comprehensive |
1593 | plans. The agreement shall ensure maximum utilization of school |
1594 | capacity, taking into account transportation costs and court- |
1595 | approved desegregation plans, as well as other factors. The |
1596 | agreement shall also ensure the achievement and maintenance of |
1597 | the adopted level-of-service standards for the geographic area |
1598 | of application throughout the 5 years covered by the public |
1599 | school capital facilities plan and thereafter by adding a new |
1600 | fifth year during the annual update. |
1601 | 7. Establish a uniform districtwide procedure for |
1602 | implementing school concurrency which provides for: |
1603 | a. The evaluation of development applications for |
1604 | compliance with school concurrency requirements; |
1605 | b. An opportunity for the school board to review and |
1606 | comment on the effect of comprehensive plan amendments and |
1607 | rezonings on the public school facilities plan; and |
1608 | c. The monitoring and evaluation of the school concurrency |
1609 | system. |
1610 | 8. Include provisions relating to termination, suspension, |
1611 | and amendment of the agreement. The agreement shall provide that |
1612 | if the agreement is terminated or suspended, the application of |
1613 | school concurrency shall be terminated or suspended. |
1614 | (15) |
1615 | (a) Multimodal transportation districts may be established |
1616 | under a local government comprehensive plan in areas delineated |
1617 | on the future land use map for which the local comprehensive |
1618 | plan assigns secondary priority to vehicle mobility and primary |
1619 | priority to assuring a safe, comfortable, and attractive |
1620 | pedestrian environment, with convenient interconnection to |
1621 | transit. Such districts must incorporate community design |
1622 | features that will reduce the number of automobile trips or |
1623 | vehicle miles of travel and will support an integrated, |
1624 | multimodal transportation system. Prior to the designation of |
1625 | multimodal transportation districts, the local government shall |
1626 | consult with the Department of Transportation to assess the |
1627 | impact that the proposed multimodal district area is expected to |
1628 | have on the adopted level-of-service standards established for |
1629 | Strategic Intermodal System facilities, as defined in s. 339.64. |
1630 | Within designated urban infill and redevelopment areas, the |
1631 | local government and Department of Transportation shall |
1632 | cooperatively establish a plan for maintaining the adopted |
1633 | level-of-service standards established by the Department of |
1634 | Transportation for Strategic Intermodal System facilities, as |
1635 | defined in s. 339.64. Multimodal transportation districts |
1636 | existing prior to July 1, 2005, shall meet at a minimum, the |
1637 | provision of this section by July 1, 2006, or at the time of the |
1638 | comprehensive plan update pursuant to the evaluation and |
1639 | appraisal report, whichever occurs last. |
1640 | (16)(a) It is the intent of the Legislature to provide a |
1641 | method by which the impacts of development on transportation |
1642 | facilities can be mitigated by the cooperative efforts of the |
1643 | public and private sectors. |
1644 | (b) When authorized in a local government comprehensive |
1645 | plan, local governments may create mitigation banks for |
1646 | transportation facilities to satisfy the concurrency provisions |
1647 | of this section, using the process and methodology developed in |
1648 | accordance with s. 163.3177(6)(b). The Department of |
1649 | Transportation, in consultation with local governments, shall |
1650 | develop a process and uniform methodology for determining |
1651 | proportionate-share mitigation for development impacts on |
1652 | transportation corridors that traverse one or more political |
1653 | subdivisions. |
1654 | (c) Mitigation contributions shall be used to satisfy the |
1655 | transportation concurrency requirements of this section and may |
1656 | be applied as a credit against impact fees. Mitigation for |
1657 | development impacts to facilities on the Strategic Intermodal |
1658 | System made pursuant to this subsection requires the concurrence |
1659 | of the Department of Transportation. However, this does not |
1660 | authorize the Department of Transportation to arbitrarily charge |
1661 | a fee or require additional mitigation. Concurrence by the |
1662 | Department of Transportation may not be withheld unduly. |
1663 | (d) Transportation facilities concurrency shall be |
1664 | satisfied if the developer executes a legally binding commitment |
1665 | to provide mitigation proportionate to the demand for |
1666 | transportation facilities to be created by actual development of |
1667 | the property, including, but not limited to, the options for |
1668 | mitigation established in the transportation element or traffic |
1669 | circulation element. Approval of a funding agreement shall not |
1670 | be unreasonably withheld. Any dispute shall be mediated pursuant |
1671 | to s. 120.573. Appropriate transportation mitigation |
1672 | contributions may include public or private funds; the |
1673 | contribution of right-of-way; the construction of a |
1674 | transportation facility or payment for the right-of-way or |
1675 | construction of a transportation facility or service; or the |
1676 | provision of transit service. Such options shall include |
1677 | execution of an enforceable development agreement for projects |
1678 | to be funded by a developer. |
1679 | (17) A development may satisfy the concurrency |
1680 | requirements of the local comprehensive plan, the local |
1681 | government's land development regulations, and s. 380.06 by |
1682 | entering into a legally binding commitment to provide mitigation |
1683 | proportionate to the direct impact of the development. A local |
1684 | government may not require a development to pay more than its |
1685 | proportionate-share contribution regardless of the method |
1686 | mitigation. |
1687 | Section 7. Paragraph (b) of subsection (1), subsection |
1688 | (4), and paragraph (a) of subsection (6) of section 163.3184, |
1689 | Florida Statutes, are amended to read: |
1690 | 163.3184 Process for adoption of comprehensive plan or |
1691 | plan amendment.-- |
1692 | (1) DEFINITIONS.--As used in this section, the term: |
1693 | (b) "In compliance" means consistent with the requirements |
1694 | of s. ss. 163.3177, 163.31776, when a local government adopts an |
1695 | educational facilities element, 163.3178, 163.3180, 163.3191, |
1696 | and 163.3245, with the state comprehensive plan, with the |
1697 | appropriate strategic regional policy plan, and with chapter 9J- |
1698 | 5, Florida Administrative Code, where such rule is not |
1699 | inconsistent with this part and with the principles for guiding |
1700 | development in designated areas of critical state concern and |
1701 | with part III of chapter 369, where applicable. |
1702 | (4) INTERGOVERNMENTAL REVIEW.--The governmental agencies |
1703 | specified in paragraph (3)(a) shall provide comments to the |
1704 | state land planning agency within 30 days after receipt by the |
1705 | state land planning agency of the complete proposed plan |
1706 | amendment. If the plan or plan amendment includes or relates to |
1707 | the public school facilities element pursuant to s. 163.3177 |
1708 | 163.31776, the state land planning agency shall submit a copy to |
1709 | the Office of Educational Facilities of the Commissioner of |
1710 | Education for review and comment. The appropriate regional |
1711 | planning council shall also provide its written comments to the |
1712 | state land planning agency within 30 days after receipt by the |
1713 | state land planning agency of the complete proposed plan |
1714 | amendment and shall specify any objections, recommendations for |
1715 | modifications, and comments of any other regional agencies to |
1716 | which the regional planning council may have referred the |
1717 | proposed plan amendment. Written comments submitted by the |
1718 | public within 30 days after notice of transmittal by the local |
1719 | government of the proposed plan amendment will be considered as |
1720 | if submitted by governmental agencies. All written agency and |
1721 | public comments must be made part of the file maintained under |
1722 | subsection (2). |
1723 | (6) STATE LAND PLANNING AGENCY REVIEW.-- |
1724 | (a) The state land planning agency may shall review a |
1725 | proposed plan amendment upon request of a regional planning |
1726 | council, affected person, or local government transmitting the |
1727 | plan amendment. The request from the regional planning council |
1728 | or affected person must be received within 30 days after |
1729 | transmittal of the proposed plan amendment pursuant to |
1730 | subsection (3). A regional planning council or affected person |
1731 | requesting a review shall do so by submitting a written request |
1732 | to the agency with a notice of the request to the local |
1733 | government and any other person who has requested notice. |
1734 | Section 8. Paragraphs (c) and (l) of subsection (1) of |
1735 | section 163.3187, Florida Statutes, are amended, and paragraph |
1736 | (o) is added to said subsection, to read: |
1737 | 163.3187 Amendment of adopted comprehensive plan.-- |
1738 | (1) Amendments to comprehensive plans adopted pursuant to |
1739 | this part may be made not more than two times during any |
1740 | calendar year, except: |
1741 | (c) Any local government comprehensive plan amendments |
1742 | directly related to proposed small scale development activities |
1743 | may be approved without regard to statutory limits on the |
1744 | frequency of consideration of amendments to the local |
1745 | comprehensive plan. A small scale development amendment may be |
1746 | adopted only under the following conditions: |
1747 | 1. The proposed amendment involves a use of 10 acres or |
1748 | fewer and: |
1749 | a. The cumulative annual effect of the acreage for all |
1750 | small scale development amendments adopted by the local |
1751 | government shall not exceed: |
1752 | (I) A maximum of 120 acres in a local government that |
1753 | contains areas specifically designated in the local |
1754 | comprehensive plan for urban infill, urban redevelopment, or |
1755 | downtown revitalization as defined in s. 163.3164, urban infill |
1756 | and redevelopment areas designated under s. 163.2517, |
1757 | transportation concurrency exception areas approved pursuant to |
1758 | s. 163.3180(5), or regional activity centers and urban central |
1759 | business districts approved pursuant to s. 380.06(2)(e); |
1760 | however, amendments under this paragraph may be applied to no |
1761 | more than 60 acres annually of property outside the designated |
1762 | areas listed in this sub-sub-subparagraph. Amendments adopted |
1763 | pursuant to paragraph (k) shall not be counted toward the |
1764 | acreage limitations for small scale amendments under this |
1765 | paragraph. |
1766 | (II) A maximum of 80 acres in a local government that does |
1767 | not contain any of the designated areas set forth in sub-sub- |
1768 | subparagraph (I). |
1769 | (III) A maximum of 120 acres in a county established |
1770 | pursuant to s. 9, Art. VIII of the State Constitution. |
1771 | b. The proposed amendment does not involve the same |
1772 | property granted a change within the prior 12 months. |
1773 | c. The proposed amendment does not involve the same |
1774 | owner's property within 200 feet of property granted a change |
1775 | within the prior 12 months. |
1776 | d. The proposed amendment does not involve a text change |
1777 | to the goals, policies, and objectives of the local government's |
1778 | comprehensive plan, but only proposes a land use change to the |
1779 | future land use map for a site-specific small scale development |
1780 | activity. |
1781 | e. The property that is the subject of the proposed |
1782 | amendment is not located within an area of critical state |
1783 | concern, unless the project subject to the proposed amendment |
1784 | involves the construction of affordable housing units meeting |
1785 | the criteria of s. 420.0004(3), and is located within an area of |
1786 | critical state concern designated by s. 380.0552 or by the |
1787 | Administration Commission pursuant to s. 380.05(1). Such |
1788 | amendment is not subject to the density limitations of sub- |
1789 | subparagraph f., and shall be reviewed by the state land |
1790 | planning agency for consistency with the principles for guiding |
1791 | development applicable to the area of critical state concern |
1792 | where the amendment is located and shall not become effective |
1793 | until a final order is issued under s. 380.05(6). |
1794 | f. If the proposed amendment involves a residential land |
1795 | use, the residential land use has a density of 10 units or less |
1796 | per acre, except that this limitation does not apply to small |
1797 | scale amendments involving the construction of affordable |
1798 | housing units meeting the criteria of s. 420.0004(3) on property |
1799 | which will be the subject of a land use restriction agreement or |
1800 | extended use agreement recorded in conjunction with the issuance |
1801 | of tax exempt bond financing or an allocation of federal tax |
1802 | credits issued through the Florida Housing Finance Corporation |
1803 | or a local housing finance authority authorized by the Division |
1804 | of Bond Finance of the State Board of Administration, or small |
1805 | scale amendments described in sub-sub-subparagraph a.(I) that |
1806 | are designated in the local comprehensive plan for urban infill, |
1807 | urban redevelopment, or downtown revitalization as defined in s. |
1808 | 163.3164, urban infill and redevelopment areas designated under |
1809 | s. 163.2517, transportation concurrency exception areas approved |
1810 | pursuant to s. 163.3180(5), or regional activity centers and |
1811 | urban central business districts approved pursuant to s. |
1812 | 380.06(2)(e). |
1813 | 2.a. A local government that proposes to consider a plan |
1814 | amendment pursuant to this paragraph is not required to comply |
1815 | with the procedures and public notice requirements of s. |
1816 | 163.3184(15)(c) for such plan amendments if the local government |
1817 | complies with the provisions in s. 125.66(4)(a) for a county or |
1818 | in s. 166.041(3)(c) for a municipality. If a request for a plan |
1819 | amendment under this paragraph is initiated by other than the |
1820 | local government, public notice is required. |
1821 | b. The local government shall send copies of the notice |
1822 | and amendment to the state land planning agency, the regional |
1823 | planning council, and any other person or entity requesting a |
1824 | copy. This information shall also include a statement |
1825 | identifying any property subject to the amendment that is |
1826 | located within a coastal high hazard area as identified in the |
1827 | local comprehensive plan. |
1828 | 3. Small scale development amendments adopted pursuant to |
1829 | this paragraph require only one public hearing before the |
1830 | governing board, which shall be an adoption hearing as described |
1831 | in s. 163.3184(7), and are not subject to the requirements of s. |
1832 | 163.3184(3)-(6) unless the local government elects to have them |
1833 | subject to those requirements. |
1834 | (l) A comprehensive plan amendment to adopt a public |
1835 | educational facilities element pursuant to s. 163.3177 163.31776 |
1836 | and future land-use-map amendments for school siting may be |
1837 | approved notwithstanding statutory limits on the frequency of |
1838 | adopting plan amendments. |
1839 | (o)1. For municipalities that are more than 90 percent |
1840 | built-out, any municipality's comprehensive plan amendments may |
1841 | be approved without regard to statutory limits on the frequency |
1842 | of consideration of amendments to the local comprehensive plan |
1843 | only if the proposed amendment involves a use of 100 acres or |
1844 | fewer and: |
1845 | a. The cumulative annual effect of the acreage for all |
1846 | amendments adopted pursuant to this paragraph does not exceed |
1847 | 500 acres. |
1848 | b. The proposed amendment does not involve the same |
1849 | property granted a change within the prior 12 months. |
1850 | c. The proposed amendment does not involve the same |
1851 | owner's property within 200 feet of property granted a change |
1852 | within the prior 12 months. |
1853 | d. The proposed amendment does not involve a text change |
1854 | to the goals, policies, and objectives of the local government's |
1855 | comprehensive plan but only proposes a land use change to the |
1856 | future land use map for a site-specific small scale development |
1857 | activity. |
1858 | e. The property that is the subject of the proposed |
1859 | amendment is not located within an area of critical state |
1860 | concern. |
1861 | 2. For purposes of this paragraph, the term "built-out" |
1862 | means 90 percent of the property within the municipality's |
1863 | boundaries, excluding lands that are designated as conservation, |
1864 | preservation, recreation, or public facilities categories, have |
1865 | been developed, or are the subject of an approved development |
1866 | order that has received a building permit, and the municipality |
1867 | has an average density of 5 units per acre for residential |
1868 | development. |
1869 | 3.a. A local government that proposes to consider a plan |
1870 | amendment pursuant to this paragraph is not required to comply |
1871 | with the procedures and public notice requirements of s. |
1872 | 163.3184(15)(c) for such plan amendments if the local government |
1873 | complies with the provisions of s. 166.041(3)(c). If a request |
1874 | for a plan amendment under this paragraph is initiated by other |
1875 | than the local government, public notice is required. |
1876 | b. The local government shall send copies of the notice |
1877 | and amendment to the state land planning agency, the regional |
1878 | planning council, and any other person or entity requesting a |
1879 | copy. This information shall also include a statement |
1880 | identifying any property subject to the amendment that is |
1881 | located within a coastal high hazard area as identified in the |
1882 | local comprehensive plan. |
1883 | 4. Amendments adopted pursuant to this paragraph require |
1884 | only one public hearing before the governing board, which shall |
1885 | be an adoption hearing as described in s. 163.3184(7), and are |
1886 | not subject to the requirements of s. 163.3184(3)-(6) unless the |
1887 | local government elects to have them subject to those |
1888 | requirements. |
1889 | 5. This paragraph shall not apply if a municipality |
1890 | annexes unincorporated property that decreases the percentage of |
1891 | build-out to an amount below 90 percent. |
1892 | 5. A municipality shall notify the state land planning |
1893 | agency in writing of its built-out percentage prior to the |
1894 | submission of any comprehensive plan amendments under this |
1895 | subsection. |
1896 | Section 9. Paragraphs (k) and (l) of subsection (2) and |
1897 | subsection (10) of section 163.3191, Florida Statutes, are |
1898 | amended, and paragraph (o) is added to subsection (2) of said |
1899 | section, to read: |
1900 | 163.3191 Evaluation and appraisal of comprehensive plan.-- |
1901 | (2) The report shall present an evaluation and assessment |
1902 | of the comprehensive plan and shall contain appropriate |
1903 | statements to update the comprehensive plan, including, but not |
1904 | limited to, words, maps, illustrations, or other media, related |
1905 | to: |
1906 | (k) The coordination of the comprehensive plan with |
1907 | existing public schools and those identified in the applicable |
1908 | educational facilities plan adopted pursuant to s. 1013.35. The |
1909 | assessment shall address, where relevant, the success or failure |
1910 | of the coordination of the future land use map and associated |
1911 | planned residential development with public schools and their |
1912 | capacities, as well as the joint decisionmaking processes |
1913 | engaged in by the local government and the school board in |
1914 | regard to establishing appropriate population projections and |
1915 | the planning and siting of public school facilities. For |
1916 | counties or municipalities that do not have a public schools |
1917 | interlocal agreement or public school facility element, the |
1918 | assessment shall determine whether the local government |
1919 | continues to meet the criteria of s. 163.3177(12). If the county |
1920 | or municipality determines that it no longer meets the criteria, |
1921 | the county or municipality must adopt appropriate school |
1922 | concurrency goals, objectives, and policies in its plan |
1923 | amendments pursuant to the requirements of the public school |
1924 | facility element and enter into the existing interlocal |
1925 | agreement required by ss. 163.3177(6)(h)2. and 163.31777 in |
1926 | order to fully participate in the school concurrency system If |
1927 | the issues are not relevant, the local government shall |
1928 | demonstrate that they are not relevant. |
1929 | (l) The extent to which the local government has been |
1930 | successful in identifying water supply sources, including |
1931 | conservation and reuse, necessary to meet existing and projected |
1932 | water use demand for the comprehensive plan's water supply work |
1933 | plan. The water supply sources evaluated in the report must be |
1934 | consistent with evaluation must consider the appropriate water |
1935 | management district's regional water supply plan approved |
1936 | pursuant to s. 373.0361. The report must evaluate the degree to |
1937 | which the local government has implemented the work plan for |
1938 | water supply facilities included in the potable water element. |
1939 | The potable water element must be revised to include a work |
1940 | plan, covering at least a 10-year planning period, for building |
1941 | any water supply facilities that are identified in the element |
1942 | as necessary to serve existing and new development and for which |
1943 | the local government is responsible. |
1944 | (o) The extent to which a concurrency exception area |
1945 | designated pursuant to s. 163.3180(5), a concurrency management |
1946 | area designated pursuant to s. 163.3180(7), or a multimodal |
1947 | district designated pursuant to s. 163.3180(15) has achieved the |
1948 | purposes for which it was created and otherwise complies with |
1949 | the provisions of s. 163.3180. |
1950 | (10) The governing body shall amend its comprehensive plan |
1951 | based on the recommendations in the report and shall update the |
1952 | comprehensive plan based on the components of subsection (2), |
1953 | pursuant to the provisions of ss. 163.3184, 163.3187, and |
1954 | 163.3189. Amendments to update a comprehensive plan based on the |
1955 | evaluation and appraisal report shall be adopted within 18 |
1956 | months after the report is determined to be sufficient by the |
1957 | state land planning agency, except the state land planning |
1958 | agency may grant an extension for adoption of a portion of such |
1959 | amendments. The state land planning agency may grant a 6-month |
1960 | extension for the adoption of such amendments if the request is |
1961 | justified by good and sufficient cause as determined by the |
1962 | agency. An additional extension may also be granted if the |
1963 | request will result in greater coordination between |
1964 | transportation and land use, for the purposes of improving |
1965 | Florida's transportation system, as determined by the agency in |
1966 | coordination with the Metropolitan Planning Organization |
1967 | program. Beginning July 1, 2006, failure to timely adopt |
1968 | updating amendments to the comprehensive plan based on the |
1969 | evaluation and appraisal report shall result in a local |
1970 | government being prohibited from adopting amendments to the |
1971 | comprehensive plan until the evaluation and appraisal report |
1972 | updating amendments have been transmitted to the state land |
1973 | planning agency. The prohibition on plan amendments shall |
1974 | commence when the updating amendments to the comprehensive plan |
1975 | are past due. The comprehensive plan as amended shall be in |
1976 | compliance as defined in s. 163.3184(1)(b). Within 6 months |
1977 | after the effective date of the updating amendments to the |
1978 | comprehensive plan, the local government shall provide to the |
1979 | state land planning agency and to all agencies designated by |
1980 | rule a complete copy of the updated comprehensive plan. |
1981 | Section 10. Section 163.3247, Florida Statutes, is created |
1982 | to read: |
1983 | 163.3247 Century Commission for a Sustainable Florida.-- |
1984 | (1) POPULAR NAME.--This section may be cited as the |
1985 | "Century Commission for a Sustainable Florida Act." |
1986 | (2) FINDINGS AND INTENT.--The Legislature finds and |
1987 | declares that the population of this state is expected to more |
1988 | than double over the next 100 years, with commensurate impacts |
1989 | to the state's natural resources and public infrastructure. |
1990 | Consequently, it is in the best interests of the people of the |
1991 | state to ensure sound planning for the proper placement of this |
1992 | growth and protection of the state's land, water, and other |
1993 | natural resources since such resources are essential to our |
1994 | collective quality of life and a strong economy. The state's |
1995 | growth management system should foster economic stability |
1996 | through regional solutions and strategies, urban renewal and |
1997 | infill, and the continued viability of agricultural economies, |
1998 | while allowing for rural economic development and protecting the |
1999 | unique characteristics of rural areas, and should reduce the |
2000 | complexity of the regulatory process while carrying out the |
2001 | intent of the laws and encouraging greater citizen |
2002 | participation. |
2003 | (3) CENTURY COMMISSION FOR A SUSTAINABLE FLORIDA; |
2004 | CREATION; ORGANIZATION.--The Century Commission for a |
2005 | Sustainable Florida is created as a standing body to help the |
2006 | citizens of this state envision and plan their collective future |
2007 | with an eye towards both 20-year and 50-year horizons. |
2008 | (a) The commission shall consist of nine members, three |
2009 | appointed by the Governor, three appointed by the President of |
2010 | the Senate, and three appointed by the Speaker of the House of |
2011 | Representatives. Appointments shall be made no later than |
2012 | October 1, 2005. One member shall be designated by the Governor |
2013 | as chair of the commission. Any vacancy that occurs on the |
2014 | commission must be filled in the same manner as the original |
2015 | appointment and shall be for the unexpired term of that |
2016 | commission seat. Members shall serve 4-year terms, except that, |
2017 | initially, to provide for staggered terms, three of the |
2018 | appointees, one each by the Governor, the President of the |
2019 | Senate, and the Speaker of the House of Representatives, shall |
2020 | serve 2-year terms, three shall serve 3-year terms, and three |
2021 | shall serve 4-year terms. All subsequent appointments shall be |
2022 | for 4-year terms. An appointee may not serve more than 6 years. |
2023 | (b) The first meeting of the commission shall be held no |
2024 | later than December 1, 2005, and shall meet at the call of the |
2025 | chair but not less frequently than three times per year in |
2026 | different regions of the state to solicit input from the public |
2027 | or any other individuals offering testimony relevant to the |
2028 | issues to be considered. |
2029 | (c) Each member of the commission is entitled to one vote |
2030 | and actions of the commission are not binding unless taken by a |
2031 | three-fifths vote of the members present. A majority of the |
2032 | members is required to constitute a quorum, and the affirmative |
2033 | vote of a quorum is required for a binding vote. |
2034 | (d) Members of the commission shall serve without |
2035 | compensation but shall be entitled to receive per diem and |
2036 | travel expenses in accordance with s. 112.061 while in |
2037 | performance of their duties. |
2038 | (4) POWERS AND DUTIES.--The commission shall: |
2039 | (a) Annually conduct a process through which the |
2040 | commission envisions the future for the state and then develops |
2041 | and recommends policies, plans, action steps, or strategies to |
2042 | assist in achieving the vision. |
2043 | (b) Continuously review and consider statutory and |
2044 | regulatory provisions, governmental processes, and societal and |
2045 | economic trends in its inquiry of how state, regional, and local |
2046 | governments and entities and citizens of this state can best |
2047 | accommodate projected increased populations while maintaining |
2048 | the natural, historical, cultural, and manmade life qualities |
2049 | that best represent the state. |
2050 | (c) Bring together people representing varied interests to |
2051 | develop a shared image of the state and its developed and |
2052 | natural areas. The process should involve exploring the impact |
2053 | of the estimated population increase and other emerging trends |
2054 | and issues; creating a vision for the future; and developing a |
2055 | strategic action plan to achieve that vision using 20-year and |
2056 | 50-year intermediate planning timeframes. |
2057 | (d) Focus on essential state interests, defined as those |
2058 | interests that transcend local or regional boundaries and are |
2059 | most appropriately conserved, protected, and promoted at the |
2060 | state level. |
2061 | (e) Serve as an objective, nonpartisan repository of |
2062 | exemplary community-building ideas and as a source to recommend |
2063 | strategies and practices to assist others in working |
2064 | collaboratively to problem solve on issues relating to growth |
2065 | management. |
2066 | (f) Annually, beginning January 16, 2007, and every year |
2067 | thereafter on the same date, provide to the Governor, the |
2068 | President of the Senate, and the Speaker of the House of |
2069 | Representatives a written report containing specific |
2070 | recommendations for addressing growth management in the state, |
2071 | including executive and legislative recommendations. Further, |
2072 | the report shall contain discussions regarding the need for |
2073 | intergovernmental cooperation and the balancing of environmental |
2074 | protection and future development and recommendations on issues, |
2075 | including, but not limited to, recommendations regarding |
2076 | dedicated sources of funding for sewer facilities, water supply |
2077 | and quality, transportation facilities that are not adequately |
2078 | addressed by the Strategic Intermodal System, and educational |
2079 | infrastructure to support existing development and projected |
2080 | population growth. This report shall be verbally presented to a |
2081 | joint session of both houses annually as scheduled by the |
2082 | President of the Senate and the Speaker of the House of |
2083 | Representatives. |
2084 | (g) Beginning with the 2007 Regular Session of the |
2085 | Legislature, the President of the Senate and Speaker of the |
2086 | House of Representatives shall create a joint select committee, |
2087 | the task of which shall be to review the findings and |
2088 | recommendations of the Century Commission for a Sustainable |
2089 | Florida for potential action. |
2090 | (5) EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR; STAFF AND OTHER ASSISTANCE.-- |
2091 | (a) The Secretary of Community Affairs shall select an |
2092 | executive director of the commission, and the executive director |
2093 | shall serve at the pleasure of the secretary under the |
2094 | supervision and control of the commission. |
2095 | (b) The Department of Community Affairs shall provide |
2096 | staff and other resources necessary to accomplish the goals of |
2097 | the commission based upon recommendations of the Governor. |
2098 | (c) All agencies under the control of the Governor are |
2099 | directed, and all other agencies are requested, to render |
2100 | assistance to, and cooperate with, the commission. |
2101 | Section 11. Paragraph (d) of subsection (1) of section |
2102 | 201.15, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: |
2103 | 201.15 Distribution of taxes collected.--All taxes |
2104 | collected under this chapter shall be distributed as follows and |
2105 | shall be subject to the service charge imposed in s. 215.20(1), |
2106 | except that such service charge shall not be levied against any |
2107 | portion of taxes pledged to debt service on bonds to the extent |
2108 | that the amount of the service charge is required to pay any |
2109 | amounts relating to the bonds: |
2110 | (1) Sixty-two and sixty-three hundredths percent of the |
2111 | remaining taxes collected under this chapter shall be used for |
2112 | the following purposes: |
2113 | (d) The remainder of the moneys distributed under this |
2114 | subsection, after the required payments under paragraphs (a), |
2115 | (b), and (c), shall be paid into the State Treasury to the |
2116 | credit of the State Transportation Trust Fund in the Department |
2117 | of Transportation in the amount of $566.75 million each fiscal |
2118 | year to be paid in quarterly installments and allocated for the |
2119 | following specified purposes notwithstanding any other provision |
2120 | of law: |
2121 | 1. New Starts Transit Program pursuant to s. 341.051, $50 |
2122 | million for fiscal year 2005-2006, $65 million for fiscal year |
2123 | 2006-2007, $70 million each fiscal year for fiscal years 2007- |
2124 | 2008 through 2009-2010, $80 million for fiscal year 2010-2011 |
2125 | and each fiscal year thereafter. |
2126 | 2. Small County Outreach Program pursuant to s. 339.2818, |
2127 | $35 million for each fiscal year for fiscal years 2005-2006 |
2128 | through 2009-2010, $45 million for fiscal year 2010-2011 and |
2129 | each fiscal year thereafter. |
2130 | 3. Transportation Incentive Program for a Sustainable |
2131 | Florida pursuant to s. 339.28171 $161.75, million for fiscal |
2132 | year 2006-2007, $150 million for fiscal year 2007-2008 and each |
2133 | fiscal year thereafter. |
2134 | 4. Strategic Intermodal System pursuant to s. 339.64, all |
2135 | remaining funds after allocations are made for subparagraphs 1. |
2136 | through 3. The remainder of the moneys distributed under this |
2137 | subsection, after the required payments under paragraphs (a), |
2138 | (b), and (c), shall be paid into the State Treasury to the |
2139 | credit of the General Revenue Fund of the state to be used and |
2140 | expended for the purposes for which the General Revenue Fund was |
2141 | created and exists by law or to the Ecosystem Management and |
2142 | Restoration Trust Fund or to the Marine Resources Conservation |
2143 | Trust Fund as provided in subsection (11). |
2144 | Section 12. Subsection (3) of section 215.211, Florida |
2145 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
2146 | 215.211 Service charge; elimination or reduction for |
2147 | specified proceeds.-- |
2148 | (3) Notwithstanding the provisions of s. 215.20(1), the |
2149 | service charge provided in s. 215.20(1), which is deducted from |
2150 | the proceeds of the local option fuel tax distributed under s. |
2151 | 336.025, shall be reduced as follows: |
2152 | (a) For the period July 1, 2005, through June 30, 2006, |
2153 | the rate of the service charge shall be 3.5 percent. |
2154 | (b) Beginning July 1, 2006, and thereafter, no service |
2155 | charge shall be deducted from the proceeds of the local option |
2156 | fuel tax distributed under s. 336.025. |
2157 |
|
2158 | The increased revenues derived from this subsection shall be |
2159 | deposited in the State Transportation Trust Fund and used to |
2160 | fund the Transportation Incentive Program for a Sustainable |
2161 | Florida County Incentive Grant Program and the Small County |
2162 | Outreach Program. Up to 20 percent of such funds shall be used |
2163 | for the purpose of implementing the Small County Outreach |
2164 | Program created pursuant to s. 339.2818 as provided in this act. |
2165 | Notwithstanding any other laws to the contrary, the requirements |
2166 | of ss. 339.135, 339.155, and 339.175 shall not apply to these |
2167 | funds and programs. |
2168 | Section 13. Section 337.107, Florida Statutes, is amended |
2169 | to read: |
2170 | 337.107 Contracts for right-of-way services.--The |
2171 | department may enter into contracts pursuant to s. 287.055 for |
2172 | right-of-way services on transportation corridors and |
2173 | transportation facilities or the department may include right- |
2174 | of-way services as part of design-build contracts awarded |
2175 | pursuant to s. 337.11. Right-of-way services include negotiation |
2176 | and acquisition services, appraisal services, demolition and |
2177 | removal of improvements, and asbestos-abatement services. |
2178 | Section 14. Paragraph (a) of subsection (7) of section |
2179 | 337.11, Florida Statutes, as amended by chapter 2002-20, Laws of |
2180 | Florida, is amended to read: |
2181 | 337.11 Contracting authority of department; bids; |
2182 | emergency repairs, supplemental agreements, and change orders; |
2183 | combined design and construction contracts; progress payments; |
2184 | records; requirements of vehicle registration.-- |
2185 | (7)(a) If the head of the department determines that it is |
2186 | in the best interests of the public, the department may combine |
2187 | the right-of-way services and design and construction phases of |
2188 | any a building, a major bridge, a limited access facility, or a |
2189 | rail corridor project into a single contract, except for a |
2190 | resurfacing or minor bridge project the right-of-way services |
2191 | and design construction phases of which may be combined under s. |
2192 | 337.025. Such contract is referred to as a design-build |
2193 | contract. Design-build contracts may be advertised and awarded |
2194 | notwithstanding the requirements of paragraph (3)(c). However, |
2195 | construction activities may not begin on any portion of such |
2196 | projects for which the department has not yet obtained title |
2197 | until title to the necessary rights-of-way and easements for the |
2198 | construction of that portion of the project has vested in the |
2199 | state or a local governmental entity and all railroad crossing |
2200 | and utility agreements have been executed. Title to rights-of- |
2201 | way shall be deemed to have vested in the state when the title |
2202 | has been dedicated to the public or acquired by prescription. |
2203 | Design-build contracts may be advertised and awarded |
2204 | notwithstanding the requirements of paragraph (3)(c). However, |
2205 | construction activities may not begin on any portion of such |
2206 | projects until title to the necessary rights-of-way and |
2207 | easements for the construction of that portion of the project |
2208 | has vested in the state or a local governmental entity and all |
2209 | railroad crossing and utility agreements have been executed. |
2210 | Title to rights-of-way vests in the state when the title has |
2211 | been dedicated to the public or acquired by prescription. |
2212 | Section 15. Paragraph (j) of subsection (1) of section |
2213 | 339.08, Florida Statutes, is amended, and paragraph (m) of said |
2214 | subsection is redesignated as paragraph (n) and new paragraph |
2215 | (m) is added to said subsection, to read: |
2216 | 339.08 Use of moneys in State Transportation Trust Fund.-- |
2217 | (1) The department shall expend moneys in the State |
2218 | Transportation Trust Fund accruing to the department, in |
2219 | accordance with its annual budget. The use of such moneys shall |
2220 | be restricted to the following purposes: |
2221 | (j) To pay the cost of county or municipal road projects |
2222 | selected in accordance with the County Incentive Grant Program |
2223 | created in s. 339.2817 and the Small County Outreach Program |
2224 | created in s. 339.2818. |
2225 | (m) To pay the cost of transportation projects selected in |
2226 | accordance with the Transportation Incentive Program for a |
2227 | Sustainable Florida created in s. 339.28171. |
2228 | Section 16. Paragraph (b) of subsection (4) of section |
2229 | 339.135, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: |
2230 | 339.135 Work program; legislative budget request; |
2231 | definitions; preparation, adoption, execution, and amendment.-- |
2232 | (4) FUNDING AND DEVELOPING A TENTATIVE WORK PROGRAM.-- |
2233 | (b)1. A tentative work program, including the ensuing |
2234 | fiscal year and the successive 4 fiscal years, shall be prepared |
2235 | for the State Transportation Trust Fund and other funds managed |
2236 | by the department, unless otherwise provided by law. The |
2237 | tentative work program shall be based on the district work |
2238 | programs and shall set forth all projects by phase to be |
2239 | undertaken during the ensuing fiscal year and planned for the |
2240 | successive 4 fiscal years. The total amount of the liabilities |
2241 | accruing in each fiscal year of the tentative work program may |
2242 | not exceed the revenues available for expenditure during the |
2243 | respective fiscal year based on the cash forecast for that |
2244 | respective fiscal year. |
2245 | 2. The tentative work program shall be developed in |
2246 | accordance with the Florida Transportation Plan required in s. |
2247 | 339.155 and must comply with the program funding levels |
2248 | contained in the program and resource plan. |
2249 | 3. The department may include in the tentative work |
2250 | program proposed changes to the programs contained in the |
2251 | previous work program adopted pursuant to subsection (5); |
2252 | however, the department shall minimize changes and adjustments |
2253 | that affect the scheduling of project phases in the 4 common |
2254 | fiscal years contained in the previous adopted work program and |
2255 | the tentative work program. The department, in the development |
2256 | of the tentative work program, shall advance by 1 fiscal year |
2257 | all projects included in the second year of the previous year's |
2258 | adopted work program, unless the secretary specifically |
2259 | determines that it is necessary, for specific reasons, to |
2260 | reschedule or delete one or more projects from that year. Such |
2261 | changes and adjustments shall be clearly identified, and the |
2262 | effect on the 4 common fiscal years contained in the previous |
2263 | adopted work program and the tentative work program shall be |
2264 | shown. It is the intent of the Legislature that the first 5 |
2265 | years of the adopted work program for facilities designated as |
2266 | part of the Florida Intrastate Highway System and the first 3 |
2267 | years of the adopted work program stand as the commitment of the |
2268 | state to undertake transportation projects that local |
2269 | governments may rely on for planning and concurrency purposes |
2270 | and in the development and amendment of the capital improvements |
2271 | elements of their local government comprehensive plans. |
2272 | 4. The tentative work program must include a balanced 36- |
2273 | month forecast of cash and expenditures and a 5-year finance |
2274 | plan supporting the tentative work program. |
2275 | Section 17. Paragraphs (c), (d), and (e) are added to |
2276 | subsection (5) of section 339.155, Florida Statutes, to read: |
2277 | 339.155 Transportation planning.-- |
2278 | (5) ADDITIONAL TRANSPORTATION PLANS.-- |
2279 | (c) Regional transportation plans may be developed in |
2280 | regional transportation areas in accordance with an interlocal |
2281 | agreement entered into pursuant to s. 163.01 by the department |
2282 | and two or more contiguous metropolitan planning organizations, |
2283 | one or more metropolitan planning organizations and one or more |
2284 | contiguous counties that are not members of a metropolitan |
2285 | planning organization, a multicounty regional transportation |
2286 | authority created by or pursuant to law, two or more contiguous |
2287 | counties that are not members of a metropolitan planning |
2288 | organization, or metropolitan planning organizations comprised |
2289 | of three or more counties. |
2290 | (d) The department shall develop a model draft interlocal |
2291 | agreement that, at a minimum, shall identify the entity that |
2292 | will coordinate the development of the regional transportation |
2293 | plan; delineate the boundaries of the regional transportation |
2294 | area; provide the duration of the agreement and specify how the |
2295 | agreement may be terminated, modified, or rescinded; describe |
2296 | the process by which the regional transportation plan will be |
2297 | developed; and provide how members of the entity will resolve |
2298 | disagreements regarding interpretation of the interlocal |
2299 | agreement or disputes relating to the development or content of |
2300 | the regional transportation plan. The designated entity shall |
2301 | coordinate the adoption of the interlocal agreement using as its |
2302 | framework the department model. Such interlocal agreement shall |
2303 | become effective upon approval by supermajority vote of the |
2304 | affected local governments. |
2305 | (e) The regional transportation plan developed pursuant to |
2306 | this section shall, at a minimum, identify regionally |
2307 | significant transportation facilities located within a regional |
2308 | transportation area, and recommend a list to the department for |
2309 | prioritization. The project shall be adopted into the capital |
2310 | improvements schedule of the local government comprehensive plan |
2311 | pursuant to s. 163. 3177(3). |
2312 | Section 18. Section 339.175, Florida Statutes, is amended |
2313 | to read: |
2314 | 339.175 Metropolitan planning organization.--It is the |
2315 | intent of the Legislature to encourage and promote the safe and |
2316 | efficient management, operation, and development of surface |
2317 | transportation systems that will serve the mobility needs of |
2318 | people and freight within and through urbanized areas of this |
2319 | state while minimizing transportation-related fuel consumption |
2320 | and air pollution. To accomplish these objectives, metropolitan |
2321 | planning organizations, referred to in this section as M.P.O.'s, |
2322 | shall develop, in cooperation with the state and public transit |
2323 | operators, transportation plans and programs for metropolitan |
2324 | areas. The plans and programs for each metropolitan area must |
2325 | provide for the development and integrated management and |
2326 | operation of transportation systems and facilities, including |
2327 | pedestrian walkways and bicycle transportation facilities that |
2328 | will function as an intermodal transportation system for the |
2329 | metropolitan area, based upon the prevailing principles provided |
2330 | in s. 334.046(1). The process for developing such plans and |
2331 | programs shall provide for consideration of all modes of |
2332 | transportation and shall be continuing, cooperative, and |
2333 | comprehensive, to the degree appropriate, based on the |
2334 | complexity of the transportation problems to be addressed. To |
2335 | ensure that the process is integrated with the statewide |
2336 | planning process, M.P.O.'s shall develop plans and programs that |
2337 | identify transportation facilities that should function as an |
2338 | integrated metropolitan transportation system, giving emphasis |
2339 | to facilities that serve important national, state, and regional |
2340 | transportation functions. For the purposes of this section, |
2341 | those facilities include the facilities on the Strategic |
2342 | Intermodal System designated under s. 339.63 and facilities for |
2343 | which projects have been identified pursuant to s. 339.28171. |
2344 | (1) DESIGNATION.-- |
2345 | (a)1. An M.P.O. shall be designated for each urbanized |
2346 | area of the state; however, this does not require that an |
2347 | individual M.P.O. be designated for each such area. Such |
2348 | designation shall be accomplished by agreement between the |
2349 | Governor and units of general-purpose local government |
2350 | representing at least 75 percent of the population of the |
2351 | urbanized area; however, the unit of general-purpose local |
2352 | government that represents the central city or cities within the |
2353 | M.P.O. jurisdiction, as defined by the United States Bureau of |
2354 | the Census, must be a party to such agreement. |
2355 | 2. More than one M.P.O. may be designated within an |
2356 | existing metropolitan planning area only if the Governor and the |
2357 | existing M.P.O. determine that the size and complexity of the |
2358 | existing metropolitan planning area makes the designation of |
2359 | more than one M.P.O. for the area appropriate. |
2360 | (b) Each M.P.O. shall be created and operated under the |
2361 | provisions of this section pursuant to an interlocal agreement |
2362 | entered into pursuant to s. 163.01. The signatories to the |
2363 | interlocal agreement shall be the department and the |
2364 | governmental entities designated by the Governor for membership |
2365 | on the M.P.O. If there is a conflict between this section and s. |
2366 | 163.01, this section prevails. |
2367 | (c) The jurisdictional boundaries of an M.P.O. shall be |
2368 | determined by agreement between the Governor and the applicable |
2369 | M.P.O. The boundaries must include at least the metropolitan |
2370 | planning area, which is the existing urbanized area and the |
2371 | contiguous area expected to become urbanized within a 20-year |
2372 | forecast period, and may encompass the entire metropolitan |
2373 | statistical area or the consolidated metropolitan statistical |
2374 | area. |
2375 | (d) In the case of an urbanized area designated as a |
2376 | nonattainment area for ozone or carbon monoxide under the Clean |
2377 | Air Act, 42 U.S.C. ss. 7401 et seq., the boundaries of the |
2378 | metropolitan planning area in existence as of the date of |
2379 | enactment of this paragraph shall be retained, except that the |
2380 | boundaries may be adjusted by agreement of the Governor and |
2381 | affected metropolitan planning organizations in the manner |
2382 | described in this section. If more than one M.P.O. has authority |
2383 | within a metropolitan area or an area that is designated as a |
2384 | nonattainment area, each M.P.O. shall consult with other |
2385 | M.P.O.'s designated for such area and with the state in the |
2386 | coordination of plans and programs required by this section. |
2387 |
|
2388 | Each M.P.O. required under this section must be fully operative |
2389 | no later than 6 months following its designation. |
2390 | (2) VOTING MEMBERSHIP.-- |
2391 | (a) The voting membership of an M.P.O. shall consist of |
2392 | not fewer than 5 or more than 19 apportioned members, the exact |
2393 | number to be determined on an equitable geographic-population |
2394 | ratio basis by the Governor, based on an agreement among the |
2395 | affected units of general-purpose local government as required |
2396 | by federal rules and regulations. The Governor, in accordance |
2397 | with 23 U.S.C. s. 134, may also provide for M.P.O. members who |
2398 | represent municipalities to alternate with representatives from |
2399 | other municipalities within the metropolitan planning area that |
2400 | do not have members on the M.P.O. County commission members |
2401 | shall compose not less than one-third of the M.P.O. membership, |
2402 | except for an M.P.O. with more than 15 members located in a |
2403 | county with a five-member county commission or an M.P.O. with 19 |
2404 | members located in a county with no more than 6 county |
2405 | commissioners, in which case county commission members may |
2406 | compose less than one-third percent of the M.P.O. membership, |
2407 | but all county commissioners must be members. All voting members |
2408 | shall be elected officials of general-purpose governments, |
2409 | except that an M.P.O. may include, as part of its apportioned |
2410 | voting members, a member of a statutorily authorized planning |
2411 | board, an official of an agency that operates or administers a |
2412 | major mode of transportation, or an official of the Florida |
2413 | Space Authority. The county commission shall compose not less |
2414 | than 20 percent of the M.P.O. membership if an official of an |
2415 | agency that operates or administers a major mode of |
2416 | transportation has been appointed to an M.P.O. |
2417 | (b) In metropolitan areas in which authorities or other |
2418 | agencies have been or may be created by law to perform |
2419 | transportation functions and are performing transportation |
2420 | functions that are not under the jurisdiction of a general |
2421 | purpose local government represented on the M.P.O., they shall |
2422 | be provided voting membership on the M.P.O. In all other |
2423 | M.P.O.'s where transportation authorities or agencies are to be |
2424 | represented by elected officials from general purpose local |
2425 | governments, the M.P.O. shall establish a process by which the |
2426 | collective interests of such authorities or other agencies are |
2427 | expressed and conveyed. |
2428 | (c) Any other provision of this section to the contrary |
2429 | notwithstanding, a chartered county with over 1 million |
2430 | population may elect to reapportion the membership of an M.P.O. |
2431 | whose jurisdiction is wholly within the county. The charter |
2432 | county may exercise the provisions of this paragraph if: |
2433 | 1. The M.P.O. approves the reapportionment plan by a |
2434 | three-fourths vote of its membership; |
2435 | 2. The M.P.O. and the charter county determine that the |
2436 | reapportionment plan is needed to fulfill specific goals and |
2437 | policies applicable to that metropolitan planning area; and |
2438 | 3. The charter county determines the reapportionment plan |
2439 | otherwise complies with all federal requirements pertaining to |
2440 | M.P.O. membership. |
2441 |
|
2442 | Any charter county that elects to exercise the provisions of |
2443 | this paragraph shall notify the Governor in writing. |
2444 | (d) Any other provision of this section to the contrary |
2445 | notwithstanding, any county chartered under s. 6(e), Art. VIII |
2446 | of the State Constitution may elect to have its county |
2447 | commission serve as the M.P.O., if the M.P.O. jurisdiction is |
2448 | wholly contained within the county. Any charter county that |
2449 | elects to exercise the provisions of this paragraph shall so |
2450 | notify the Governor in writing. Upon receipt of such |
2451 | notification, the Governor must designate the county commission |
2452 | as the M.P.O. The Governor must appoint four additional voting |
2453 | members to the M.P.O., one of whom must be an elected official |
2454 | representing a municipality within the county, one of whom must |
2455 | be an expressway authority member, one of whom must be a person |
2456 | who does not hold elected public office and who resides in the |
2457 | unincorporated portion of the county, and one of whom must be a |
2458 | school board member. |
2459 | (3) APPORTIONMENT.-- |
2460 | (a) The Governor shall, with the agreement of the affected |
2461 | units of general-purpose local government as required by federal |
2462 | rules and regulations, apportion the membership on the |
2463 | applicable M.P.O. among the various governmental entities within |
2464 | the area and shall prescribe a method for appointing alternate |
2465 | members who may vote at any M.P.O. meeting that an alternate |
2466 | member attends in place of a regular member. An appointed |
2467 | alternate member must be an elected official serving the same |
2468 | governmental entity or a general-purpose local government with |
2469 | jurisdiction within all or part of the area that the regular |
2470 | member serves. The governmental entity so designated shall |
2471 | appoint the appropriate number of members to the M.P.O. from |
2472 | eligible officials. Representatives of the department shall |
2473 | serve as nonvoting members of the M.P.O. Nonvoting advisers may |
2474 | be appointed by the M.P.O. as deemed necessary. The Governor |
2475 | shall review the composition of the M.P.O. membership in |
2476 | conjunction with the decennial census as prepared by the United |
2477 | States Department of Commerce, Bureau of the Census, and |
2478 | reapportion it as necessary to comply with subsection (2). |
2479 | (b) Except for members who represent municipalities on the |
2480 | basis of alternating with representatives from other |
2481 | municipalities that do not have members on the M.P.O. as |
2482 | provided in paragraph (2)(a), the members of an M.P.O. shall |
2483 | serve 4-year terms. Members who represent municipalities on the |
2484 | basis of alternating with representatives from other |
2485 | municipalities that do not have members on the M.P.O. as |
2486 | provided in paragraph (2)(a) may serve terms of up to 4 years as |
2487 | further provided in the interlocal agreement described in |
2488 | paragraph (1)(b). The membership of a member who is a public |
2489 | official automatically terminates upon the member's leaving his |
2490 | or her elective or appointive office for any reason, or may be |
2491 | terminated by a majority vote of the total membership of a |
2492 | county or city governing entity represented by the member. A |
2493 | vacancy shall be filled by the original appointing entity. A |
2494 | member may be reappointed for one or more additional 4-year |
2495 | terms. |
2496 | (c) If a governmental entity fails to fill an assigned |
2497 | appointment to an M.P.O. within 60 days after notification by |
2498 | the Governor of its duty to appoint, that appointment shall be |
2499 | made by the Governor from the eligible representatives of that |
2500 | governmental entity. |
2501 | (4) AUTHORITY AND RESPONSIBILITY.--The authority and |
2502 | responsibility of an M.P.O. is to manage a continuing, |
2503 | cooperative, and comprehensive transportation planning process |
2504 | that, based upon the prevailing principles provided in s. |
2505 | 334.046(1), results in the development of plans and programs |
2506 | which are consistent, to the maximum extent feasible, with the |
2507 | approved local government comprehensive plans of the units of |
2508 | local government the boundaries of which are within the |
2509 | metropolitan area of the M.P.O. An M.P.O. shall be the forum for |
2510 | cooperative decisionmaking by officials of the affected |
2511 | governmental entities in the development of the plans and |
2512 | programs required by subsections (5), (6), (7), and (8). |
2513 | (5) POWERS, DUTIES, AND RESPONSIBILITIES.--The powers, |
2514 | privileges, and authority of an M.P.O. are those specified in |
2515 | this section or incorporated in an interlocal agreement |
2516 | authorized under s. 163.01. Each M.P.O. shall perform all acts |
2517 | required by federal or state laws or rules, now and subsequently |
2518 | applicable, which are necessary to qualify for federal aid. It |
2519 | is the intent of this section that each M.P.O. shall be involved |
2520 | in the planning and programming of transportation facilities, |
2521 | including, but not limited to, airports, intercity and high- |
2522 | speed rail lines, seaports, and intermodal facilities, to the |
2523 | extent permitted by state or federal law. |
2524 | (a) Each M.P.O. shall, in cooperation with the department, |
2525 | develop: |
2526 | 1. A long-range transportation plan pursuant to the |
2527 | requirements of subsection (6); |
2528 | 2. An annually updated transportation improvement program |
2529 | pursuant to the requirements of subsection (7); and |
2530 | 3. An annual unified planning work program pursuant to the |
2531 | requirements of subsection (8). |
2532 | (b) In developing the long-range transportation plan and |
2533 | the transportation improvement program required under paragraph |
2534 | (a), each M.P.O. shall provide for consideration of projects and |
2535 | strategies that will: |
2536 | 1. Support the economic vitality of the metropolitan area, |
2537 | especially by enabling global competitiveness, productivity, and |
2538 | efficiency; |
2539 | 2. Increase the safety and security of the transportation |
2540 | system for motorized and nonmotorized users; |
2541 | 3. Increase the accessibility and mobility options |
2542 | available to people and for freight; |
2543 | 4. Protect and enhance the environment, promote energy |
2544 | conservation, and improve quality of life; |
2545 | 5. Enhance the integration and connectivity of the |
2546 | transportation system, across and between modes, for people and |
2547 | freight; |
2548 | 6. Promote efficient system management and operation; and |
2549 | 7. Emphasize the preservation of the existing |
2550 | transportation system. |
2551 | (c) In order to provide recommendations to the department |
2552 | and local governmental entities regarding transportation plans |
2553 | and programs, each M.P.O. shall: |
2554 | 1. Prepare a congestion management system for the |
2555 | metropolitan area and cooperate with the department in the |
2556 | development of all other transportation management systems |
2557 | required by state or federal law; |
2558 | 2. Assist the department in mapping transportation |
2559 | planning boundaries required by state or federal law; |
2560 | 3. Assist the department in performing its duties relating |
2561 | to access management, functional classification of roads, and |
2562 | data collection; |
2563 | 4. Execute all agreements or certifications necessary to |
2564 | comply with applicable state or federal law; |
2565 | 5. Represent all the jurisdictional areas within the |
2566 | metropolitan area in the formulation of transportation plans and |
2567 | programs required by this section; and |
2568 | 6. Perform all other duties required by state or federal |
2569 | law. |
2570 | (d) Each M.P.O. shall appoint a technical advisory |
2571 | committee that includes planners; engineers; representatives of |
2572 | local aviation authorities, port authorities, and public transit |
2573 | authorities or representatives of aviation departments, seaport |
2574 | departments, and public transit departments of municipal or |
2575 | county governments, as applicable; the school superintendent of |
2576 | each county within the jurisdiction of the M.P.O. or the |
2577 | superintendent's designee; and other appropriate representatives |
2578 | of affected local governments. In addition to any other duties |
2579 | assigned to it by the M.P.O. or by state or federal law, the |
2580 | technical advisory committee is responsible for considering safe |
2581 | access to schools in its review of transportation project |
2582 | priorities, long-range transportation plans, and transportation |
2583 | improvement programs, and shall advise the M.P.O. on such |
2584 | matters. In addition, the technical advisory committee shall |
2585 | coordinate its actions with local school boards and other local |
2586 | programs and organizations within the metropolitan area which |
2587 | participate in school safety activities, such as locally |
2588 | established community traffic safety teams. Local school boards |
2589 | must provide the appropriate M.P.O. with information concerning |
2590 | future school sites and in the coordination of transportation |
2591 | service. |
2592 | (e)1. Each M.P.O. shall appoint a citizens' advisory |
2593 | committee, the members of which serve at the pleasure of the |
2594 | M.P.O. The membership on the citizens' advisory committee must |
2595 | reflect a broad cross section of local residents with an |
2596 | interest in the development of an efficient, safe, and cost- |
2597 | effective transportation system. Minorities, the elderly, and |
2598 | the handicapped must be adequately represented. |
2599 | 2. Notwithstanding the provisions of subparagraph 1., an |
2600 | M.P.O. may, with the approval of the department and the |
2601 | applicable federal governmental agency, adopt an alternative |
2602 | program or mechanism to ensure citizen involvement in the |
2603 | transportation planning process. |
2604 | (f) The department shall allocate to each M.P.O., for the |
2605 | purpose of accomplishing its transportation planning and |
2606 | programming duties, an appropriate amount of federal |
2607 | transportation planning funds. |
2608 | (g) Each M.P.O. may employ personnel or may enter into |
2609 | contracts with local or state agencies, private planning firms, |
2610 | or private engineering firms to accomplish its transportation |
2611 | planning and programming duties required by state or federal |
2612 | law. |
2613 | (h) A chair's coordinating committee is created, composed |
2614 | of the M.P.O.'s serving Hernando, Hillsborough, Manatee, Pasco, |
2615 | Pinellas, Polk, and Sarasota Counties. The committee must, at a |
2616 | minimum: |
2617 | 1. Coordinate transportation projects deemed to be |
2618 | regionally significant by the committee. |
2619 | 2. Review the impact of regionally significant land use |
2620 | decisions on the region. |
2621 | 3. Review all proposed regionally significant |
2622 | transportation projects in the respective transportation |
2623 | improvement programs which affect more than one of the M.P.O.'s |
2624 | represented on the committee. |
2625 | 4. Institute a conflict resolution process to address any |
2626 | conflict that may arise in the planning and programming of such |
2627 | regionally significant projects. |
2628 | (i)1. The Legislature finds that the state's rapid growth |
2629 | in recent decades has caused many urbanized areas subject to |
2630 | M.P.O. jurisdiction to become contiguous to each other. As a |
2631 | result, various transportation projects may cross from the |
2632 | jurisdiction of one M.P.O. into the jurisdiction of another |
2633 | M.P.O. To more fully accomplish the purposes for which M.P.O.'s |
2634 | have been mandated, M.P.O.'s shall develop coordination |
2635 | mechanisms with one another to expand and improve transportation |
2636 | within the state. The appropriate method of coordination between |
2637 | M.P.O.'s shall vary depending upon the project involved and |
2638 | given local and regional needs. Consequently, it is appropriate |
2639 | to set forth a flexible methodology that can be used by M.P.O.'s |
2640 | to coordinate with other M.P.O.'s and appropriate political |
2641 | subdivisions as circumstances demand. |
2642 | 2. Any M.P.O. may join with any other M.P.O. or any |
2643 | individual political subdivision to coordinate activities or to |
2644 | achieve any federal or state transportation planning or |
2645 | development goals or purposes consistent with federal or state |
2646 | law. When an M.P.O. determines that it is appropriate to join |
2647 | with another M.P.O. or any political subdivision to coordinate |
2648 | activities, the M.P.O. or political subdivision shall enter into |
2649 | an interlocal agreement pursuant to s. 163.01, which, at a |
2650 | minimum, creates a separate legal or administrative entity to |
2651 | coordinate the transportation planning or development activities |
2652 | required to achieve the goal or purpose; provide the purpose for |
2653 | which the entity is created; provide the duration of the |
2654 | agreement and the entity, and specify how the agreement may be |
2655 | terminated, modified, or rescinded; describe the precise |
2656 | organization of the entity, including who has voting rights on |
2657 | the governing board, whether alternative voting members are |
2658 | provided for, how voting members are appointed, and what the |
2659 | relative voting strength is for each constituent M.P.O. or |
2660 | political subdivision; provide the manner in which the parties |
2661 | to the agreement will provide for the financial support of the |
2662 | entity and payment of costs and expenses of the entity; provide |
2663 | the manner in which funds may be paid to and disbursed from the |
2664 | entity; and provide how members of the entity will resolve |
2665 | disagreements regarding interpretation of the interlocal |
2666 | agreement or disputes relating to the operation of the entity. |
2667 | Such interlocal agreement shall become effective upon its |
2668 | recordation in the official public records of each county in |
2669 | which a member of the entity created by the interlocal agreement |
2670 | has a voting member. This paragraph does not require any |
2671 | M.P.O.'s to merge, combine, or otherwise join together as a |
2672 | single M.P.O. |
2673 | (6) LONG-RANGE TRANSPORTATION PLAN.--Each M.P.O. must |
2674 | develop a long-range transportation plan that addresses at least |
2675 | a 20-year planning horizon. The plan must include both long- |
2676 | range and short-range strategies and must comply with all other |
2677 | state and federal requirements. The prevailing principles to be |
2678 | considered in the long-range transportation plan are: preserving |
2679 | the existing transportation infrastructure; enhancing Florida's |
2680 | economic competitiveness; and improving travel choices to ensure |
2681 | mobility. The long-range transportation plan must be consistent, |
2682 | to the maximum extent feasible, with future land use elements |
2683 | and the goals, objectives, and policies of the approved local |
2684 | government comprehensive plans of the units of local government |
2685 | located within the jurisdiction of the M.P.O. The approved long- |
2686 | range transportation plan must be considered by local |
2687 | governments in the development of the transportation elements in |
2688 | local government comprehensive plans and any amendments thereto. |
2689 | The long-range transportation plan must, at a minimum: |
2690 | (a) Identify transportation facilities, including, but not |
2691 | limited to, major roadways, airports, seaports, spaceports, |
2692 | commuter rail systems, transit systems, and intermodal or |
2693 | multimodal terminals that will function as an integrated |
2694 | metropolitan transportation system. The long-range |
2695 | transportation plan must give emphasis to those transportation |
2696 | facilities that serve national, statewide, or regional |
2697 | functions, and must consider the goals and objectives identified |
2698 | in the Florida Transportation Plan as provided in s. 339.155. If |
2699 | a project is located within the boundaries of more than one |
2700 | M.P.O., the M.P.O.'s must coordinate plans regarding the project |
2701 | in the long-range transportation plan. |
2702 | (b) Include a financial plan that demonstrates how the |
2703 | plan can be implemented, indicating resources from public and |
2704 | private sources which are reasonably expected to be available to |
2705 | carry out the plan, and recommends any additional financing |
2706 | strategies for needed projects and programs. The financial plan |
2707 | may include, for illustrative purposes, additional projects that |
2708 | would be included in the adopted long-range transportation plan |
2709 | if reasonable additional resources beyond those identified in |
2710 | the financial plan were available. For the purpose of developing |
2711 | the long-range transportation plan, the M.P.O. and the |
2712 | department shall cooperatively develop estimates of funds that |
2713 | will be available to support the plan implementation. Innovative |
2714 | financing techniques may be used to fund needed projects and |
2715 | programs. Such techniques may include the assessment of tolls, |
2716 | the use of value capture financing, or the use of value pricing. |
2717 | (c) Assess capital investment and other measures necessary |
2718 | to: |
2719 | 1. Ensure the preservation of the existing metropolitan |
2720 | transportation system including requirements for the operation, |
2721 | resurfacing, restoration, and rehabilitation of major roadways |
2722 | and requirements for the operation, maintenance, modernization, |
2723 | and rehabilitation of public transportation facilities; and |
2724 | 2. Make the most efficient use of existing transportation |
2725 | facilities to relieve vehicular congestion and maximize the |
2726 | mobility of people and goods. |
2727 | (d) Indicate, as appropriate, proposed transportation |
2728 | enhancement activities, including, but not limited to, |
2729 | pedestrian and bicycle facilities, scenic easements, |
2730 | landscaping, historic preservation, mitigation of water |
2731 | pollution due to highway runoff, and control of outdoor |
2732 | advertising. |
2733 | (e) In addition to the requirements of paragraphs (a)-(d), |
2734 | in metropolitan areas that are classified as nonattainment areas |
2735 | for ozone or carbon monoxide, the M.P.O. must coordinate the |
2736 | development of the long-range transportation plan with the State |
2737 | Implementation Plan developed pursuant to the requirements of |
2738 | the federal Clean Air Act. |
2739 |
|
2740 | In the development of its long-range transportation plan, each |
2741 | M.P.O. must provide the public, affected public agencies, |
2742 | representatives of transportation agency employees, freight |
2743 | shippers, providers of freight transportation services, private |
2744 | providers of transportation, representatives of users of public |
2745 | transit, and other interested parties with a reasonable |
2746 | opportunity to comment on the long-range transportation plan. |
2747 | The long-range transportation plan must be approved by the |
2748 | M.P.O. |
2749 | (7) TRANSPORTATION IMPROVEMENT PROGRAM.--Each M.P.O. |
2750 | shall, in cooperation with the state and affected public |
2751 | transportation operators, develop a transportation improvement |
2752 | program for the area within the jurisdiction of the M.P.O. In |
2753 | the development of the transportation improvement program, each |
2754 | M.P.O. must provide the public, affected public agencies, |
2755 | representatives of transportation agency employees, freight |
2756 | shippers, providers of freight transportation services, private |
2757 | providers of transportation, representatives of users of public |
2758 | transit, and other interested parties with a reasonable |
2759 | opportunity to comment on the proposed transportation |
2760 | improvement program. |
2761 | (a) Each M.P.O. is responsible for developing, annually, a |
2762 | list of project priorities and a transportation improvement |
2763 | program. The prevailing principles to be considered by each |
2764 | M.P.O. when developing a list of project priorities and a |
2765 | transportation improvement program are: preserving the existing |
2766 | transportation infrastructure; enhancing Florida's economic |
2767 | competitiveness; and improving travel choices to ensure |
2768 | mobility. The transportation improvement program will be used to |
2769 | initiate federally aided transportation facilities and |
2770 | improvements as well as other transportation facilities and |
2771 | improvements including transit, rail, aviation, spaceport, and |
2772 | port facilities to be funded from the State Transportation Trust |
2773 | Fund within its metropolitan area in accordance with existing |
2774 | and subsequent federal and state laws and rules and regulations |
2775 | related thereto. The transportation improvement program shall be |
2776 | consistent, to the maximum extent feasible, with the approved |
2777 | local government comprehensive plans of the units of local |
2778 | government whose boundaries are within the metropolitan area of |
2779 | the M.P.O. and include those projects programmed pursuant to s. |
2780 | 339.28171. |
2781 | (b) Each M.P.O. annually shall prepare a list of project |
2782 | priorities and shall submit the list to the appropriate district |
2783 | of the department by October 1 of each year; however, the |
2784 | department and a metropolitan planning organization may, in |
2785 | writing, agree to vary this submittal date. The list of project |
2786 | priorities must be formally reviewed by the technical and |
2787 | citizens' advisory committees, and approved by the M.P.O., |
2788 | before it is transmitted to the district. The approved list of |
2789 | project priorities must be used by the district in developing |
2790 | the district work program and must be used by the M.P.O. in |
2791 | developing its transportation improvement program. The annual |
2792 | list of project priorities must be based upon project selection |
2793 | criteria that, at a minimum, consider the following: |
2794 | 1. The approved M.P.O. long-range transportation plan; |
2795 | 2. The Strategic Intermodal System Plan developed under s. |
2796 | 339.64;. |
2797 | 3. The priorities developed pursuant to s. 339.28171; |
2798 | 4.3. The results of the transportation management systems; |
2799 | and |
2800 | 5.4. The M.P.O.'s public-involvement procedures. |
2801 | (c) The transportation improvement program must, at a |
2802 | minimum: |
2803 | 1. Include projects and project phases to be funded with |
2804 | state or federal funds within the time period of the |
2805 | transportation improvement program and which are recommended for |
2806 | advancement during the next fiscal year and 4 subsequent fiscal |
2807 | years. Such projects and project phases must be consistent, to |
2808 | the maximum extent feasible, with the approved local government |
2809 | comprehensive plans of the units of local government located |
2810 | within the jurisdiction of the M.P.O. For informational |
2811 | purposes, the transportation improvement program shall also |
2812 | include a list of projects to be funded from local or private |
2813 | revenues. |
2814 | 2. Include projects within the metropolitan area which are |
2815 | proposed for funding under 23 U.S.C. s. 134 of the Federal |
2816 | Transit Act and which are consistent with the long-range |
2817 | transportation plan developed under subsection (6). |
2818 | 3. Provide a financial plan that demonstrates how the |
2819 | transportation improvement program can be implemented; indicates |
2820 | the resources, both public and private, that are reasonably |
2821 | expected to be available to accomplish the program; identifies |
2822 | any innovative financing techniques that may be used to fund |
2823 | needed projects and programs; and may include, for illustrative |
2824 | purposes, additional projects that would be included in the |
2825 | approved transportation improvement program if reasonable |
2826 | additional resources beyond those identified in the financial |
2827 | plan were available. Innovative financing techniques may include |
2828 | the assessment of tolls, the use of value capture financing, or |
2829 | the use of value pricing. The transportation improvement program |
2830 | may include a project or project phase only if full funding can |
2831 | reasonably be anticipated to be available for the project or |
2832 | project phase within the time period contemplated for completion |
2833 | of the project or project phase. |
2834 | 4. Group projects and project phases of similar urgency |
2835 | and anticipated staging into appropriate staging periods. |
2836 | 5. Indicate how the transportation improvement program |
2837 | relates to the long-range transportation plan developed under |
2838 | subsection (6), including providing examples of specific |
2839 | projects or project phases that further the goals and policies |
2840 | of the long-range transportation plan. |
2841 | 6. Indicate whether any project or project phase is |
2842 | inconsistent with an approved comprehensive plan of a unit of |
2843 | local government located within the jurisdiction of the M.P.O. |
2844 | If a project is inconsistent with an affected comprehensive |
2845 | plan, the M.P.O. must provide justification for including the |
2846 | project in the transportation improvement program. |
2847 | 7. Indicate how the improvements are consistent, to the |
2848 | maximum extent feasible, with affected seaport, airport, and |
2849 | spaceport master plans and with public transit development plans |
2850 | of the units of local government located within the jurisdiction |
2851 | of the M.P.O. If a project is located within the boundaries of |
2852 | more than one M.P.O., the M.P.O.'s must coordinate plans |
2853 | regarding the project in the transportation improvement program. |
2854 | (d) Projects included in the transportation improvement |
2855 | program and that have advanced to the design stage of |
2856 | preliminary engineering may be removed from or rescheduled in a |
2857 | subsequent transportation improvement program only by the joint |
2858 | action of the M.P.O. and the department. Except when recommended |
2859 | in writing by the district secretary for good cause, any project |
2860 | removed from or rescheduled in a subsequent transportation |
2861 | improvement program shall not be rescheduled by the M.P.O. in |
2862 | that subsequent program earlier than the 5th year of such |
2863 | program. |
2864 | (e) During the development of the transportation |
2865 | improvement program, the M.P.O. shall, in cooperation with the |
2866 | department and any affected public transit operation, provide |
2867 | citizens, affected public agencies, representatives of |
2868 | transportation agency employees, freight shippers, providers of |
2869 | freight transportation services, private providers of |
2870 | transportation, representatives of users of public transit, and |
2871 | other interested parties with reasonable notice of and an |
2872 | opportunity to comment on the proposed program. |
2873 | (f) The adopted annual transportation improvement program |
2874 | for M.P.O.'s in nonattainment or maintenance areas must be |
2875 | submitted to the district secretary and the Department of |
2876 | Community Affairs at least 90 days before the submission of the |
2877 | state transportation improvement program by the department to |
2878 | the appropriate federal agencies. The annual transportation |
2879 | improvement program for M.P.O.'s in attainment areas must be |
2880 | submitted to the district secretary and the Department of |
2881 | Community Affairs at least 45 days before the department submits |
2882 | the state transportation improvement program to the appropriate |
2883 | federal agencies; however, the department, the Department of |
2884 | Community Affairs, and a metropolitan planning organization may, |
2885 | in writing, agree to vary this submittal date. The Governor or |
2886 | the Governor's designee shall review and approve each |
2887 | transportation improvement program and any amendments thereto. |
2888 | (g) The Department of Community Affairs shall review the |
2889 | annual transportation improvement program of each M.P.O. for |
2890 | consistency with the approved local government comprehensive |
2891 | plans of the units of local government whose boundaries are |
2892 | within the metropolitan area of each M.P.O. and shall identify |
2893 | those projects that are inconsistent with such comprehensive |
2894 | plans. The Department of Community Affairs shall notify an |
2895 | M.P.O. of any transportation projects contained in its |
2896 | transportation improvement program which are inconsistent with |
2897 | the approved local government comprehensive plans of the units |
2898 | of local government whose boundaries are within the metropolitan |
2899 | area of the M.P.O. |
2900 | (h) The M.P.O. shall annually publish or otherwise make |
2901 | available for public review the annual listing of projects for |
2902 | which federal funds have been obligated in the preceding year. |
2903 | Project monitoring systems must be maintained by those agencies |
2904 | responsible for obligating federal funds and made accessible to |
2905 | the M.P.O.'s. |
2906 | (8) UNIFIED PLANNING WORK PROGRAM.--Each M.P.O. shall |
2907 | develop, in cooperation with the department and public |
2908 | transportation providers, a unified planning work program that |
2909 | lists all planning tasks to be undertaken during the program |
2910 | year. The unified planning work program must provide a complete |
2911 | description of each planning task and an estimated budget |
2912 | therefor and must comply with applicable state and federal law. |
2913 | (9) AGREEMENTS.-- |
2914 | (a) Each M.P.O. shall execute the following written |
2915 | agreements, which shall be reviewed, and updated as necessary, |
2916 | every 5 years: |
2917 | 1. An agreement with the department clearly establishing |
2918 | the cooperative relationship essential to accomplish the |
2919 | transportation planning requirements of state and federal law. |
2920 | 2. An agreement with the metropolitan and regional |
2921 | intergovernmental coordination and review agencies serving the |
2922 | metropolitan areas, specifying the means by which activities |
2923 | will be coordinated and how transportation planning and |
2924 | programming will be part of the comprehensive planned |
2925 | development of the area. |
2926 | 3. An agreement with operators of public transportation |
2927 | systems, including transit systems, commuter rail systems, |
2928 | airports, seaports, and spaceports, describing the means by |
2929 | which activities will be coordinated and specifying how public |
2930 | transit, commuter rail, aviation, seaport, and aerospace |
2931 | planning and programming will be part of the comprehensive |
2932 | planned development of the metropolitan area. |
2933 | (b) An M.P.O. may execute other agreements required by |
2934 | state or federal law or as necessary to properly accomplish its |
2935 | functions. |
2936 | (10) METROPOLITAN PLANNING ORGANIZATION ADVISORY COUNCIL.- |
2937 | - |
2938 | (a) A Metropolitan Planning Organization Advisory Council |
2939 | is created to augment, and not supplant, the role of the |
2940 | individual M.P.O.'s in the cooperative transportation planning |
2941 | process described in this section. |
2942 | (b) The council shall consist of one representative from |
2943 | each M.P.O. and shall elect a chairperson annually from its |
2944 | number. Each M.P.O. shall also elect an alternate representative |
2945 | from each M.P.O. to vote in the absence of the representative. |
2946 | Members of the council do not receive any compensation for their |
2947 | services, but may be reimbursed from funds made available to |
2948 | council members for travel and per diem expenses incurred in the |
2949 | performance of their council duties as provided in s. 112.061. |
2950 | (c) The powers and duties of the Metropolitan Planning |
2951 | Organization Advisory Council are to: |
2952 | 1. Enter into contracts with individuals, private |
2953 | corporations, and public agencies. |
2954 | 2. Acquire, own, operate, maintain, sell, or lease |
2955 | personal property essential for the conduct of business. |
2956 | 3. Accept funds, grants, assistance, gifts, or bequests |
2957 | from private, local, state, or federal sources. |
2958 | 4. Establish bylaws and adopt rules pursuant to ss. |
2959 | 120.536(1) and 120.54 to implement provisions of law conferring |
2960 | powers or duties upon it. |
2961 | 5. Assist M.P.O.'s in carrying out the urbanized area |
2962 | transportation planning process by serving as the principal |
2963 | forum for collective policy discussion pursuant to law. |
2964 | 6. Serve as a clearinghouse for review and comment by |
2965 | M.P.O.'s on the Florida Transportation Plan and on other issues |
2966 | required to comply with federal or state law in carrying out the |
2967 | urbanized area transportation and systematic planning processes |
2968 | instituted pursuant to s. 339.155. |
2969 | 7. Employ an executive director and such other staff as |
2970 | necessary to perform adequately the functions of the council, |
2971 | within budgetary limitations. The executive director and staff |
2972 | are exempt from part II of chapter 110 and serve at the |
2973 | direction and control of the council. The council is assigned to |
2974 | the Office of the Secretary of the Department of Transportation |
2975 | for fiscal and accountability purposes, but it shall otherwise |
2976 | function independently of the control and direction of the |
2977 | department. |
2978 | 8. Adopt an agency strategic plan that provides the |
2979 | priority directions the agency will take to carry out its |
2980 | mission within the context of the state comprehensive plan and |
2981 | any other statutory mandates and directions given to the agency. |
2982 | (11) APPLICATION OF FEDERAL LAW.--Upon notification by an |
2983 | agency of the Federal Government that any provision of this |
2984 | section conflicts with federal laws or regulations, such federal |
2985 | laws or regulations will take precedence to the extent of the |
2986 | conflict until such conflict is resolved. The department or an |
2987 | M.P.O. may take any necessary action to comply with such federal |
2988 | laws and regulations or to continue to remain eligible to |
2989 | receive federal funds. |
2990 | Section 19. Section 339.28171, Florida Statutes, is |
2991 | created to read: |
2992 | 339.28171 Transportation Incentive Program for a |
2993 | Sustainable Florida.-- |
2994 | (1) There is created within the Department of |
2995 | Transportation a Transportation Incentive Program for a |
2996 | Sustainable Florida, which may be cited as TRIP for a |
2997 | Sustainable Florida, for the purpose of providing grants to |
2998 | local governments to improve a transportation facility or system |
2999 | which addresses an identified concurrency management system |
3000 | backlog or relieve traffic congestion in urban infill and |
3001 | redevelopment areas. Bridge projects off of the State Highway |
3002 | System are eligible to receive funding from this program. |
3003 | (2) To be eligible for consideration, projects must be |
3004 | consistent with local government comprehensive plans, the |
3005 | transportation improvement program of the applicable |
3006 | metropolitan organization, and the Strategic Intermodal System |
3007 | plan developed in accordance with s. 339.64. |
3008 | (3) The funds shall be distributed by the department to |
3009 | each district in accordance with the statutory formula pursuant |
3010 | to s. 339.135(4). The district secretary shall use the following |
3011 | criteria to evaluate the project applications: |
3012 | (a) The level of local government funding efforts. |
3013 | (b) The level of local, regional, or private financial |
3014 | matching funds as a percentage of the overall project cost. |
3015 | (c) The ability of local government to rapidly address |
3016 | project construction. |
3017 | (d) The level of municipal and county agreement on the |
3018 | scope of the proposed project. |
3019 | (e) Whether the project is located within and supports the |
3020 | objectives of an urban infill area, a community redevelopment |
3021 | area, an urban redevelopment area, or a concurrency management |
3022 | area. |
3023 | (f) The extent to which the project would foster public- |
3024 | private partnerships and investment. |
3025 | (g) The extent to which the project protects |
3026 | environmentally sensitive areas. |
3027 | (h) The extent to which the project would support urban |
3028 | mobility, including public transit systems, the use of new |
3029 | technologies, and the provision of bicycle facilities or |
3030 | pedestrian pathways. |
3031 | (i) The extent to which the project implements a regional |
3032 | transportation plan developed in accordance with s. |
3033 | 339.155(2)(c), (d), and (e). |
3034 | (j) Whether the project is subject to a local ordinance |
3035 | that establishes corridor management techniques, including |
3036 | access management strategies, right-of-way acquisition and |
3037 | protection measures, appropriate land use strategies, zoning, |
3038 | and setback requirements for adjacent land uses. |
3039 | (k) Whether or not the local government has adopted a |
3040 | vision pursuant to s. 163.3167(11) either prior to or after the |
3041 | effective date of this act. |
3042 | (4) As part of the project application, the local |
3043 | government shall demonstrate how the proposed project implements |
3044 | a capital improvement element and a long-term transportation |
3045 | concurrency system, if applicable, to address the existing |
3046 | capital improvement element backlogs. |
3047 | (5) The percentage of matching funds available to |
3048 | applicants shall be based on the following: |
3049 | (a) For projects that provide capacity on the Strategic |
3050 | Intermodal System, the percentage shall be 35 percent. |
3051 | (b) For projects that provide capacity on regionally |
3052 | significant transportation facilities identified in s. |
3053 | 339.155(2)(c), (d), and (e), the percentage shall be 50 percent |
3054 | or up to 50 percent of the nonfederal share of the eligible |
3055 | project costs for a public transportation facility project. For |
3056 | off-system bridges, the percentage shall be 50 percent. Projects |
3057 | to be funded pursuant to this paragraph shall, at a minimum meet |
3058 | the following additional criteria: |
3059 | 1. Support those transportation facilities that serve |
3060 | national, statewide, or regional functions and function as an |
3061 | integrated regional transportation system. |
3062 | 2. Be identified in the capital improvements element of a |
3063 | comprehensive plan that has been determined to be in compliance |
3064 | with part II of chapter 163, after the effective date of this |
3065 | act, or to implement a long-term concurrency management system |
3066 | adopted a local government in accordance with s. 163.3177(9). |
3067 | 3. Provide connectivity to the Strategic Intermodal System |
3068 | designated pursuant to s. 339.64. |
3069 | 4. Support economic development and the movement of goods |
3070 | in areas of critical economic concern designated pursuant to s. |
3071 | 288.0656(7). |
3072 | 5. Improve connectivity between military installations and |
3073 | the Strategic Highway Network or the Strategic Rail Corridor |
3074 | Network. |
3075 | 6. For off-system bridge projects to replaced, |
3076 | rehabilitate, paint, or install scour countermeasures to highway |
3077 | bridges located on public roads, other than those on a federal- |
3078 | aid highway, such projects shall, at a minimum: |
3079 | (a) Be classified as a structurally deficient bridge with |
3080 | a poor condition rating for either the deck, superstructure, or |
3081 | substructure component, or culvert. |
3082 | (b) Have a sufficiency rating of 35 or below. |
3083 | (c) Have average daily traffic of at least 500 vehicles. |
3084 |
|
3085 | Special consideration shall be given to bridges that are closed |
3086 | to all traffic or that have a load restriction of less than 10 |
3087 | tons. |
3088 | (c) For local projects that demonstrate capacity |
3089 | improvements in the urban service boundary, urban infill, or |
3090 | urban redevelopment area or provide such capacity replacement to |
3091 | the State Intrastate Highway System, the percentage shall be 65 |
3092 | percent. |
3093 | (6) The department may administer contracts at the request |
3094 | of a local government selected to receive funding for a project |
3095 | under this section. All projects funded under this section shall |
3096 | be included in the department's work program developed pursuant |
3097 | to s. 339.135. |
3098 | Section 20. Subsection (1) and paragraph (c) of subsection |
3099 | (4) of section 339.2818, Florida Statutes, are amended to read: |
3100 | 339.2818 Small County Outreach Program.-- |
3101 | (1) There is created within the Department of |
3102 | Transportation the Small County Outreach Program. The purpose of |
3103 | this program is to assist small county governments to improve a |
3104 | transportation facility or system which addresses identified |
3105 | concurrency management system backlog and relieves traffic |
3106 | congestion, or to assist in resurfacing or reconstructing county |
3107 | roads or in constructing capacity or safety improvements to |
3108 | county roads. |
3109 | (4) |
3110 | (c) The following criteria shall be used to prioritize |
3111 | road projects for funding under the program: |
3112 | 1. The primary criterion is the physical condition of the |
3113 | road as measured by the department. |
3114 | 1.2. As secondary criteria The department may consider: |
3115 | a. Whether a road is used as an evacuation route. |
3116 | b. Whether a road has high levels of agricultural travel. |
3117 | c. Whether a road is considered a major arterial route. |
3118 | d. Whether a road is considered a feeder road. |
3119 | e. Other criteria related to the impact of a project on |
3120 | the public road system or on the state or local economy as |
3121 | determined by the department. |
3122 | 2. As secondary criteria, the department may consider the |
3123 | physical condition of the road as measured by the department. |
3124 | Section 21. Section 339.55, Florida Statutes, is amended |
3125 | to read: |
3126 | 339.55 State-funded infrastructure bank.-- |
3127 | (1) There is created within the Department of |
3128 | Transportation a state-funded infrastructure bank for the |
3129 | purpose of providing loans and credit enhancements to government |
3130 | units and private entities for use in constructing and improving |
3131 | transportation facilities. |
3132 | (2) The bank may lend capital costs or provide credit |
3133 | enhancements for: |
3134 | (a) A transportation facility project that is on the State |
3135 | Highway System or that provides for increased mobility on the |
3136 | state's transportation system or provides intermodal |
3137 | connectivity with airports, seaports, rail facilities, and other |
3138 | transportation terminals, pursuant to s. 341.053, for the |
3139 | movement of people and goods. |
3140 | (b) Transportation Incentive Program for a Sustainable |
3141 | Florida projects identified pursuant to s. 339.28171. |
3142 | (3) Loans from the bank may be subordinated to senior |
3143 | project debt that has an investment grade rating of "BBB" or |
3144 | higher. |
3145 | (4)(3) Loans from the bank may bear interest at or below |
3146 | market interest rates, as determined by the department. |
3147 | Repayment of any loan from the bank shall commence not later |
3148 | than 5 years after the project has been completed or, in the |
3149 | case of a highway project, the facility has opened to traffic, |
3150 | whichever is later, and shall be repaid in no more than 30 |
3151 | years. |
3152 | (5)(4) Except as provided in s. 339.137, To be eligible |
3153 | for consideration, projects must be consistent, to the maximum |
3154 | extent feasible, with local metropolitan planning organization |
3155 | plans and local government comprehensive plans and must provide |
3156 | a dedicated repayment source to ensure the loan is repaid to the |
3157 | bank. |
3158 | (6) Funding awarded for projects under paragraph (2)(b) |
3159 | must be matched by a minimum of 25 percent from funds other than |
3160 | the state-funded infrastructure bank loan. |
3161 | (7)(5) The department may consider, but is not limited to, |
3162 | the following criteria for evaluation of projects for assistance |
3163 | from the bank: |
3164 | (a) The credit worthiness of the project. |
3165 | (b) A demonstration that the project will encourage, |
3166 | enhance, or create economic benefits. |
3167 | (c) The likelihood that assistance would enable the |
3168 | project to proceed at an earlier date than would otherwise be |
3169 | possible. |
3170 | (d) The extent to which assistance would foster innovative |
3171 | public-private partnerships and attract private debt or equity |
3172 | investment. |
3173 | (e) The extent to which the project would use new |
3174 | technologies, including intelligent transportation systems, that |
3175 | would enhance the efficient operation of the project. |
3176 | (f) The extent to which the project would maintain or |
3177 | protect the environment. |
3178 | (g) A demonstration that the project includes |
3179 | transportation benefits for improving intermodalism, cargo and |
3180 | freight movement, and safety. |
3181 | (h) The amount of the proposed assistance as a percentage |
3182 | of the overall project costs with emphasis on local and private |
3183 | participation. |
3184 | (i) The extent to which the project will provide for |
3185 | connectivity between the State Highway System and airports, |
3186 | seaports, rail facilities, and other transportation terminals |
3187 | and intermodal options pursuant to s. 341.053 for the increased |
3188 | accessibility and movement of people and goods. |
3189 | (8)(6) Loan assistance provided by the bank shall be |
3190 | included in the department's work program developed in |
3191 | accordance with s. 339.135. |
3192 | (9)(7) The department is authorized to adopt rules to |
3193 | implement the state-funded infrastructure bank. |
3194 | Section 22. Section 373.19615, Florida Statutes, is |
3195 | created to read: |
3196 | 373.19615 Florida's Sustainable Water Supplies Program.-- |
3197 | (1) There is hereby created "Florida's Sustainable Water |
3198 | Water Supplies Program." The Legislature recognizes that alterna |
3199 | alternative water supply projects are more expensive to develop |
3200 | compared to traditional water supply projects. As Florida's |
3201 | population continues to grow, the need for alternative water |
3202 | supplies is also growing as our groundwater supplies in portions |
3203 | of the state are decreasing. Beginning in fiscal year 2005-2006, |
3204 | the state shall annually appropriate $100 million for the |
3205 | purpose of providing funding assistance to local governments for |
3206 | the development of alternative water supply projects. At the |
3207 | beginning of each fiscal year, beginning with fiscal year 2005- |
3208 | 2006, such revenues shall be distributed to the Department of |
3209 | Environmental Protection. The department shall then distribute |
3210 | the revenues into alternative water supply accounts created by |
3211 | the department for each district for the purpose of alternative |
3212 | water supply development under the following funding formula: |
3213 | 1. Forty percent to the South Florida Water Management |
3214 | District. |
3215 | 2. Twenty-five percent to the Southwest Florida Water |
3216 | Management District. |
3217 | 3. Twenty-five percent to the St. Johns River Water |
3218 | Management District. |
3219 | 4. Five percent to the Suwannee River Water Management |
3220 | District. |
3221 | 5. Five percent to the Northwest Florida Water Management |
3222 | District. |
3223 | (2) For the purposes of this section, the following |
3224 | definitions shall apply: |
3225 | (a) "Alternative water supplies" includes saltwater; |
3226 | brackish surface and groundwater; surface water captured |
3227 | predominantly during wet-weather flows; sources made available |
3228 | through the addition of new storage capacity for surface or |
3229 | groundwater; water that has been reclaimed after one or more |
3230 | public supply, municipal, industrial, commercial, or |
3231 | agricultural uses; stormwater; and any other water supply source |
3232 | that is designated as non-traditional for a water supply |
3233 | planning region in the applicable regional water supply plan |
3234 | developed under s. 373.0361. |
3235 | (b) "Capital costs" means planning, design, engineering, |
3236 | and project construction costs. |
3237 | (c) "Local government" means any municipality, county, |
3238 | special district, regional water supply authority, or |
3239 | multijurisdictional entity, or an agency thereof, or a |
3240 | combination of two or more of the foregoing acting jointly with |
3241 | an alternative water supply project. |
3242 | (3) To be eligible for assistance in funding capital costs |
3243 | of alternative water supply projects under this program, the |
3244 | water management district governing board must select those |
3245 | alternative water supply projects that will receive financial |
3246 | assistance. The water management district governing board shall |
3247 | establish factors to determine project funding. |
3248 | (a) Significant weight shall be given to the following |
3249 | factors: |
3250 | 1. Whether the project provides substantial environmental |
3251 | benefits by preventing or limiting adverse water resource |
3252 | impacts. |
3253 | 2. Whether the project reduces competition for water |
3254 | supplies. |
3255 | 3. Whether the project brings about replacement of |
3256 | traditional sources in order to help implement a minimum flow or |
3257 | level or a reservation. |
3258 | 4. Whether the project will be implemented by a |
3259 | consumptive use permittee that has achieved the targets |
3260 | contained in a goal-based water conservation program approved |
3261 | pursuant to s. 373.227. |
3262 | 5. The quantity of water supplied by the project as |
3263 | compared to its cost. |
3264 | 6. Projects in which the construction and delivery to end |
3265 | users of reuse water are major components. |
3266 | 7. Whether the project will be implemented by a |
3267 | multijurisdictional water supply entity or regional water supply |
3268 | authority. |
3269 | (b) Additional factors to be considered in determining |
3270 | project funding shall include: |
3271 | 1. Whether the project is part of a plan to implement two |
3272 | or more alternative water supply projects, all of which will be |
3273 | operated to produce water at a uniform rate for the participants |
3274 | in a multijurisdictional water supply entity or regional water |
3275 | supply authority. |
3276 | 2. The percentage of project costs to be funded by the |
3277 | water supplier or water user. |
3278 | 3. Whether the project proposal includes sufficient |
3279 | preliminary planning and engineering to demonstrate that the |
3280 | project can reasonably be implemented within the timeframes |
3281 | provided in the regional water supply plan. |
3282 | 4. Whether the project is a subsequent phase of an |
3283 | alternative water supply project underway. |
3284 | 5. Whether and in what percentage a local government or |
3285 | local government utility is transferring water supply system |
3286 | revenues to the local government general fund in excess of |
3287 | reimbursements for services received from the general fund |
3288 | including direct and indirect costs and legitimate payments in |
3289 | lieu of taxes. |
3290 | (4)(a) All projects submitted to the governing board for |
3291 | consideration shall reflect the total cost for implementation. |
3292 | The costs shall be segregated pursuant to the categories |
3293 | described in the definition of capital costs. |
3294 | (b) Applicants for projects that receive funding |
3295 | assistance pursuant to this section shall be required to pay 33 |
3296 | 1/3 percent of the project's total capital costs. |
3297 | (c) The water management district shall be required to pay |
3298 | 33 1/3 percent of the project's total capital costs. |
3299 | (5) After conducting one or more meetings to solicit |
3300 | public input on eligible projects for implementation of |
3301 | alternative water supply projects, the governing board of each |
3302 | water management district shall select projects for funding |
3303 | assistance based upon the above criteria. The governing board |
3304 | may select a project identified or listed as an alternative |
3305 | water supply development project in the regional water supply |
3306 | plan, or may select an alternative water supply projects not |
3307 | identified or listed in the regional water supply plan but which |
3308 | are consistent with the goals of the plans. |
3309 | (6) Once an alternative water supply project is selected |
3310 | by the governing board, the applicant and the water management |
3311 | district must, in writing, each commit to a financial |
3312 | contribution of 33 1/3 percent of the project's total capital |
3313 | costs. The water management district shall then submit a request |
3314 | for distribution of revenues held by the department in the |
3315 | district's alternative water supply account. The request must |
3316 | include the amount of current and projected water demands within |
3317 | the water management district, the additional water made |
3318 | available by the project, the date the water will be made |
3319 | available, and the applicant's and water management district's |
3320 | district's financial commitment for the alternative water |
3321 | supply project. Upon receipt of a request from a water |
3322 | management district, the department shall determine whether the |
3323 | alternative water supply project meets the department's criteria |
3324 | for financial assistance. The department shall establish factors |
3325 | to determine whether state financial assistance for an |
3326 | alternative water supply project shall be granted. |
3327 | (a) Significant weight shall be given to the following |
3328 | factors: |
3329 | 1. Whether the project provides substantial environmental |
3330 | benefits by preventing or limiting adverse water resource |
3331 | impacts. |
3332 | 2. Whether the project reduces competition for water |
3333 | supplies. |
3334 | 3. Whether the project brings about replacement of |
3335 | traditional sources in order to help implement a minimum flow or |
3336 | level or a reservation. |
3337 | 4. Whether the project will be implemented by a |
3338 | consumptive use permittee that has achieved the targets |
3339 | contained in a goal-based water conservation program approved |
3340 | pursuant to s. 373.227. |
3341 | 5. The quantity of water supplied by the project as |
3342 | compared to its cost. |
3343 | 6. Projects in which the construction and delivery to end |
3344 | users of reuse water are major components. |
3345 | 7. Whether the project will be implemented by a |
3346 | multijurisdictional water supply entity or regional water supply |
3347 | authority. |
3348 | (b) Additional factors to be considered in determining |
3349 | project funding shall include: |
3350 | 1. Whether the project is part of a plan to implement two |
3351 | or more alternative water supply projects, all of which will be |
3352 | operated to produce water at a uniform rate for the participants |
3353 | in a multijurisdictional water supply entity or regional water |
3354 | supply authority. |
3355 | 2. The percentage of project costs to be funded by the |
3356 | water supplier or water user. |
3357 | 3. Whether the project proposal includes sufficient |
3358 | preliminary planning and engineering to demonstrate that the |
3359 | project can reasonably be implemented within the timeframes |
3360 | provided in the regional water supply plan. |
3361 | 4. Whether the project is a subsequent phase of an |
3362 | alternative water supply project underway. |
3363 | 5. Whether and in what percentage a local government or |
3364 | local government utility is transferring water supply system |
3365 | revenues to the local government general fund in excess of |
3366 | reimbursements for services received from the general fund |
3367 | including direct and indirect costs and legitimate payments in |
3368 | lieu of taxes. |
3369 |
|
3370 | If the department determines that the project should receive |
3371 | financial assistance, the department shall distribute to the |
3372 | water management district 33 1/3 percent of the total capital |
3373 | costs from the district's alternative water supply account. |
3374 | Section 23. Section 373.19616, Florida Statutes, is |
3375 | created to read: |
3376 | 373.19616 Water Transition Assistance Program.-- |
3377 | (1) The Legislature recognizes that as a result of |
3378 | Florida's increasing population, there are limited ground water |
3379 | resources in some portions of the state to serve increased water |
3380 | quantities demands. As a result, a transition from ground water |
3381 | supply to more expensive alternative water supply is necessary. |
3382 | The purpose of this section is to assist local governments by |
3383 | establishing a low-interest revolving loan program for |
3384 | infrastructure financing for alternative water supplies. |
3385 | (2) For purposes of this section, the term: |
3386 | (a) "Alternative water supplies" has the same meaning as |
3387 | provided in s. 373.19615(2). |
3388 | (b) "Local government" has the same meaning as provided in |
3389 | s. 373.19615(2). |
3390 | (3) The Department of Environmental Protection is |
3391 | authorized to make loans to local governments to assist them in |
3392 | planning, designing, and constructing alternative water supply |
3393 | projects. The department may provide loan guarantees, purchase |
3394 | loan insurance, and refinance local debt through issue of new |
3395 | loans for alternative water supply projects approved by the |
3396 | department. Local governments may borrow funds made available |
3397 | pursuant to this section and may pledge any revenues or other |
3398 | adequate security available to them to repay any funds borrowed. |
3399 | (4) The term of loans made pursuant to this section shall |
3400 | not exceed 30 years. The interest rate on such loans shall be no |
3401 | greater than that paid on the last bonds sold pursuant to s. 14, |
3402 | Art. VII of the State Constitution. |
3403 | (5) In order to ensure that public moneys are managed in |
3404 | an equitable and prudent manner, the total amount of money |
3405 | loaned to any local government during a fiscal year shall be no |
3406 | more than 25 percent of the total funds available for making |
3407 | loans during that year. The minimum amount of a loan shall be |
3408 | $75,000. |
3409 | (6) The department may adopt rules that: |
3410 | (a) Set forth a priority system for loans based on factors |
3411 | provided for in s. 373.19615(6)(a) and (b). |
3412 | (b) Establish the requirements for the award and repayment |
3413 | of financial assistance. |
3414 | (c) Require adequate security to ensure that each loan |
3415 | recipient can meet its loan payment requirements. |
3416 | (d) Establish, at the department's discretion, a specific |
3417 | percentage of funding, not to exceed 20 percent, for financially |
3418 | disadvantaged communities for the development of alternative |
3419 | water supply projects. The department shall include within the |
3420 | rule a definition of the term "financially disadvantaged |
3421 | community," and the criteria for determining whether the project |
3422 | serves a financially disadvantaged community. Such criteria |
3423 | shall be based on the median household income of the service |
3424 | population or other reliably documented measures of |
3425 | disadvantaged status. |
3426 | (e) Require each project receiving financial assistance to |
3427 | be cost-effective, environmentally sound, implementable, and |
3428 | self-supporting. |
3429 | (7) The department shall prepare a report at the end of |
3430 | each fiscal year detailing the financial assistance provided |
3431 | under this section and outstanding loans. |
3432 | (8) Prior to approval of a loan, the local government |
3433 | shall, at a minimum: |
3434 | (a) Provide a repayment schedule. |
3435 | (b) Submit evidence of the ability of the project proposed |
3436 | for financial assistance to be permitted and implemented. |
3437 | (c) Submit plans and specifications, biddable contract |
3438 | documents, or other documentation of appropriate procurement of |
3439 | goods and services. |
3440 | (d) Provide assurance that records will be kept using |
3441 | generally accepted accounting principles and that the department |
3442 | or its agent and the Auditor General will have access to all |
3443 | records pertaining to the loan. |
3444 | (9) The department may conduct an audit of the loan |
3445 | project upon completion or may require that a separate project |
3446 | audit, prepared by an independent certified public accountant, |
3447 | be submitted. |
3448 | (10) The department may require reasonable service fees on |
3449 | loans made to local governments to ensure that the program will |
3450 | be operated in perpetuity and to implement the purposes |
3451 | authorized under this section. Service fees shall not be more |
3452 | than 4 percent of the loan amount exclusive of the service fee. |
3453 | The fee revenues, and interest earnings thereon, shall be used |
3454 | exclusively to carry out the purposes of this section. |
3455 | (11) All moneys available for financial assistance under |
3456 | this section shall be appropriated to the department exclusively |
3457 | to carry out this program. The principal and interest of all |
3458 | loans repaid and interest shall be used exclusively to carry out |
3459 | this section. |
3460 | (12)(a) If a local government agency defaults under the |
3461 | terms of its loan agreement, the department shall certify the |
3462 | default to the Chief Financial Officer, shall forward the |
3463 | delinquent amount to the department from any unobligated funds |
3464 | due to the local government agency under any revenue-sharing or |
3465 | tax-sharing fund established by the state, except as otherwise |
3466 | provided by the State Constitution. Certification of delinquency |
3467 | shall not limit the department from pursuing other remedies |
3468 | available for default on a loan, including accelerating loan |
3469 | repayments, eliminating all or part of the interest rate subsidy |
3470 | on the loan, and court appointment of a receiver to manage |
3471 | alternative water supply project. |
3472 | (b) The department may impose penalty for delinquent local |
3473 | payments in the amount of 6 percent of the amount due, in |
3474 | addition to charging the cost to handle and process the debt. |
3475 | Penalty interest shall accrue on any amount due and payable |
3476 | beginning on the 30th day following the date upon which payment |
3477 | is due. |
3478 | (13) The department may terminate or rescind a financial |
3479 | assistance agreement when the local government fails to comply |
3480 | with the terms and conditions of the agreement. |
3481 | Section 24. Paragraphs (l) and (m) are added to subsection |
3482 | (24) of section 380.06, Florida Statutes, to read: |
3483 | 380.06 Developments of regional impact.-- |
3484 | (24) STATUTORY EXEMPTIONS.-- |
3485 | (l) Any proposed development or redevelopment within an |
3486 | area designated for: |
3487 | 1. Urban infill development as designated in the |
3488 | comprehensive plan; |
3489 | 2. Urban redevelopment as designated in the comprehensive |
3490 | plan; |
3491 | 3. Downtown revitalization as designated in the |
3492 | comprehensive plan; or |
3493 | 4. Urban infill and redevelopment under s. 163.2517 as |
3494 | designated in the comprehensive plan, |
3495 |
|
3496 | is exempt from the provisions of this section. However, a |
3497 | municipality with a population of 7,500 or fewer may elect, upon |
3498 | adoption of an ordinance, to not have this exemption apply |
3499 | within its boundaries. A copy of such ordinance shall be |
3500 | transmitted to the state land planning agency and the applicable |
3501 | regional planning council. |
3502 | (m) Any proposed development within a rural land |
3503 | stewardship area created pursuant to s. 163.3177(11)(d) is |
3504 | exempt from the provisions of this section. |
3505 | Section 25. Section 380.115, Florida Statutes, is amended |
3506 | to read: |
3507 | 380.115 Vested rights and duties; effect of size |
3508 | reduction; changes in guidelines and standards chs. 2002-20 and |
3509 | 2002-296.-- |
3510 | (1) A change in a development of regional impact guideline |
3511 | or standard does not abridge or modify Nothing contained in this |
3512 | act abridges or modifies any vested or other right or any duty |
3513 | or obligation pursuant to any development order or agreement |
3514 | that is applicable to a development of regional impact on the |
3515 | effective date of this act. A development that has received a |
3516 | development-of-regional-impact development order pursuant to s. |
3517 | 380.06, but would is no longer be required to undergo |
3518 | development-of-regional-impact review by operation of a change |
3519 | in the guidelines and standards or has reduced its size below |
3520 | the thresholds in s. 380.0651 this act, shall be governed by the |
3521 | following procedures: |
3522 | (a) The development shall continue to be governed by the |
3523 | development-of-regional-impact development order and may be |
3524 | completed in reliance upon and pursuant to the development order |
3525 | unless the developer or landowner has followed the procedures |
3526 | for rescission in paragraph (b). The development-of-regional- |
3527 | impact development order may be enforced by the local government |
3528 | as provided by ss. 380.06(17) and 380.11. |
3529 | (b) If requested by the developer or landowner, the |
3530 | development-of-regional-impact development order shall may be |
3531 | rescinded by the local government with jurisdiction upon a |
3532 | showing by clear and convincing evidence that all required |
3533 | mitigation relating to the amount of development existing on the |
3534 | date of rescission has been completed abandoned pursuant to the |
3535 | process in s. 380.06(26). |
3536 | (2) A development with an application for development |
3537 | approval pending, and determined sufficient pursuant to s. |
3538 | 380.06(10), on the effective date of a change to the guidelines |
3539 | and standards this act, or a notification of proposed change |
3540 | pending on the effective date of a change to the guidelines and |
3541 | standards this act, may elect to continue such review pursuant |
3542 | to s. 380.06. At the conclusion of the pending review, including |
3543 | any appeals pursuant to s. 380.07, the resulting development |
3544 | order shall be governed by the provisions of subsection (1). |
3545 | (3) A landowner that has filed an application for a |
3546 | development of regional impact review prior to the adoption of |
3547 | an optional sector plan pursuant to s. 163.3245 may elect to |
3548 | have the application reviewed pursuant to s. 380.06, |
3549 | comprehensive plan provisions in force prior to adoption of the |
3550 | sector plan and any requested comprehensive plan amendments that |
3551 | accompany the application. |
3552 | Section 26. The Office of Program Policy Analysis and |
3553 | Government Accountability shall conduct a study on adjustments |
3554 | to the boundaries of regional planning councils, water |
3555 | management districts, and transportation districts. The purpose |
3556 | of the study is to organize these regional boundaries, without |
3557 | eliminating any regional agency, to be more coterminous with one |
3558 | another, creating a more unified system of regional boundaries. |
3559 | The study must be completed by December 31, 2005, and a study |
3560 | report submitted to the President of the Senate, the Speaker of |
3561 | the House of Representatives, and the Governor and the Century |
3562 | Commission for a Sustainable Florida by January 15, 2006. |
3563 | Section 27. Subsections (2), (3), (6), and (12) of section |
3564 | 1013.33, Florida Statutes, are amended to read: |
3565 | 1013.33 Coordination of planning with local governing |
3566 | bodies.-- |
3567 | (2)(a) The school board, county, and nonexempt |
3568 | municipalities located within the geographic area of a school |
3569 | district shall enter into an interlocal agreement that jointly |
3570 | establishes the specific ways in which the plans and processes |
3571 | of the district school board and the local governments are to be |
3572 | coordinated. Any updated The interlocal agreements and |
3573 | amendments to such agreements shall be submitted to the state |
3574 | land planning agency and the Office of Educational Facilities |
3575 | and the SMART Schools Clearinghouse in accordance with a |
3576 | schedule published by the state land planning agency pursuant to |
3577 | s. 163.3177(12)(h). |
3578 | (b) The schedule must establish staggered due dates for |
3579 | submission of interlocal agreements that are executed by both |
3580 | the local government and district school board, commencing on |
3581 | March 1, 2003, and concluding by December 1, 2004, and must set |
3582 | the same date for all governmental entities within a school |
3583 | district. However, if the county where the school district is |
3584 | located contains more than 20 municipalities, the state land |
3585 | planning agency may establish staggered due dates for the |
3586 | submission of interlocal agreements by these municipalities. The |
3587 | schedule must begin with those areas where both the number of |
3588 | districtwide capital-outlay full-time-equivalent students equals |
3589 | 80 percent or more of the current year's school capacity and the |
3590 | projected 5-year student growth rate is 1,000 or greater, or |
3591 | where the projected 5-year student growth rate is 10 percent or |
3592 | greater. |
3593 | (b)(c) If the student population has declined over the 5- |
3594 | year period preceding the due date for submittal of an |
3595 | interlocal agreement by the local government and the district |
3596 | school board, the local government and district school board may |
3597 | petition the state land planning agency for a waiver of one or |
3598 | more of the requirements of subsection (3). The waiver must be |
3599 | granted if the procedures called for in subsection (3) are |
3600 | unnecessary because of the school district's declining school |
3601 | age population, considering the district's 5-year work program |
3602 | prepared pursuant to s. 1013.35. The state land planning agency |
3603 | may modify or revoke the waiver upon a finding that the |
3604 | conditions upon which the waiver was granted no longer exist. |
3605 | The district school board and local governments must submit an |
3606 | interlocal agreement within 1 year after notification by the |
3607 | state land planning agency that the conditions for a waiver no |
3608 | longer exist. |
3609 | (c)(d) Interlocal agreements between local governments and |
3610 | district school boards adopted pursuant to s. 163.3177 before |
3611 | the effective date of subsections (2)-(9) must be updated and |
3612 | executed pursuant to the requirements of subsections (2)-(9), if |
3613 | necessary. Amendments to interlocal agreements adopted pursuant |
3614 | to subsections (2)-(9) must be submitted to the state land |
3615 | planning agency within 30 days after execution by the parties |
3616 | for review consistent with subsections (3) and (4). Local |
3617 | governments and the district school board in each school |
3618 | district are encouraged to adopt a single updated interlocal |
3619 | agreement in which all join as parties. The state land planning |
3620 | agency shall assemble and make available model interlocal |
3621 | agreements meeting the requirements of subsections (2)-(9) and |
3622 | shall notify local governments and, jointly with the Department |
3623 | of Education, the district school boards of the requirements of |
3624 | subsections (2)-(9), the dates for compliance, and the sanctions |
3625 | for noncompliance. The state land planning agency shall be |
3626 | available to informally review proposed interlocal agreements. |
3627 | If the state land planning agency has not received a proposed |
3628 | interlocal agreement for informal review, the state land |
3629 | planning agency shall, at least 60 days before the deadline for |
3630 | submission of the executed agreement, renotify the local |
3631 | government and the district school board of the upcoming |
3632 | deadline and the potential for sanctions. |
3633 | (3) At a minimum, The interlocal agreement must address |
3634 | the following issues required in s. 163.31777.: |
3635 | (a) A process by which each local government and the |
3636 | district school board agree and base their plans on consistent |
3637 | projections of the amount, type, and distribution of population |
3638 | growth and student enrollment. The geographic distribution of |
3639 | jurisdiction-wide growth forecasts is a major objective of the |
3640 | process. |
3641 | (b) A process to coordinate and share information relating |
3642 | to existing and planned public school facilities, including |
3643 | school renovations and closures, and local government plans for |
3644 | development and redevelopment. |
3645 | (c) Participation by affected local governments with the |
3646 | district school board in the process of evaluating potential |
3647 | school closures, significant renovations to existing schools, |
3648 | and new school site selection before land acquisition. Local |
3649 | governments shall advise the district school board as to the |
3650 | consistency of the proposed closure, renovation, or new site |
3651 | with the local comprehensive plan, including appropriate |
3652 | circumstances and criteria under which a district school board |
3653 | may request an amendment to the comprehensive plan for school |
3654 | siting. |
3655 | (d) A process for determining the need for and timing of |
3656 | onsite and offsite improvements to support new construction, |
3657 | proposed expansion, or redevelopment of existing schools. The |
3658 | process shall address identification of the party or parties |
3659 | responsible for the improvements. |
3660 | (e) A process for the school board to inform the local |
3661 | government regarding school capacity. The capacity reporting |
3662 | must be consistent with laws and rules regarding measurement of |
3663 | school facility capacity and must also identify how the district |
3664 | school board will meet the public school demand based on the |
3665 | facilities work program adopted pursuant to s. 1013.35. |
3666 | (f) Participation of the local governments in the |
3667 | preparation of the annual update to the school board's 5-year |
3668 | district facilities work program and educational plant survey |
3669 | prepared pursuant to s. 1013.35. |
3670 | (g) A process for determining where and how joint use of |
3671 | either school board or local government facilities can be shared |
3672 | for mutual benefit and efficiency. |
3673 | (h) A procedure for the resolution of disputes between the |
3674 | district school board and local governments, which may include |
3675 | the dispute resolution processes contained in chapters 164 and |
3676 | 186. |
3677 | (i) An oversight process, including an opportunity for |
3678 | public participation, for the implementation of the interlocal |
3679 | agreement. |
3680 |
|
3681 | A signatory to the interlocal agreement may elect not to include |
3682 | a provision meeting the requirements of paragraph (e); however, |
3683 | such a decision may be made only after a public hearing on such |
3684 | election, which may include the public hearing in which a |
3685 | district school board or a local government adopts the |
3686 | interlocal agreement. An interlocal agreement entered into |
3687 | pursuant to this section must be consistent with the adopted |
3688 | comprehensive plan and land development regulations of any local |
3689 | government that is a signatory. |
3690 | (6) Any local government transmitting a public school |
3691 | element to implement school concurrency pursuant to the |
3692 | requirements of s. 163.3180 before July 1, 2005, the effective |
3693 | date of this section is not required to amend the element or any |
3694 | interlocal agreement to conform with the provisions of |
3695 | subsections (2)-(8) if the element is adopted prior to or within |
3696 | 1 year after the effective date of subsections (2)-(8) and |
3697 | remains in effect. |
3698 | (12) As early in the design phase as feasible and |
3699 | consistent with an interlocal agreement entered pursuant to |
3700 | subsections (2)-(8), but no later than 120 90 days before |
3701 | commencing construction, the district school board shall in |
3702 | writing request a determination of consistency with the local |
3703 | government's comprehensive plan. The local governing body that |
3704 | regulates the use of land shall determine, in writing within 45 |
3705 | days after receiving the necessary information and a school |
3706 | board's request for a determination, whether a proposed |
3707 | educational facility is consistent with the local comprehensive |
3708 | plan and consistent with local land development regulations. If |
3709 | the determination is affirmative, school construction may |
3710 | commence and further local government approvals are not |
3711 | required, except as provided in this section. Failure of the |
3712 | local governing body to make a determination in writing within |
3713 | 90 days after a district school board's request for a |
3714 | determination of consistency shall be considered an approval of |
3715 | the district school board's application. Campus master plans and |
3716 | development agreements must comply with the provisions of ss. |
3717 | 1013.30 and 1013.63. |
3718 | Section 28. Section 1013.352, Florida Statutes, is created |
3719 | to read: |
3720 | 1013.352 Charter School Incentive Program for Sustainable |
3721 | Schools.-- |
3722 | (1) There is hereby created the "Charter School Incentive |
3723 | Program for Sustainable Schools." Recognizing that there is an |
3724 | increasing deficit in educational facilities in this state, the |
3725 | Legislature believes that there is a need for creativeness in |
3726 | planning and development of additional educational facilities. |
3727 | To assist with the development of educational facilities, those |
3728 | charter schools whose charters are approved within 18 months |
3729 | after the effective date of this act shall be eligible for state |
3730 | funds under the following conditions: |
3731 | (a) The charter school is created to address school over- |
3732 | capacity issues or growth demands within the county. |
3733 | (b) A joint letter from the district school board and the |
3734 | charter school has been submitted with the proposed charter |
3735 | school charter that provides that the school board authorized |
3736 | the charter school as a result of school overcrowding or growth |
3737 | demands within the county and the school board requests that the |
3738 | requirement of s. 1013.62(1)(a)1. are waived. |
3739 | (c) The charter school has received an in-kind |
3740 | contribution or equivalent from an outside source other than the |
3741 | district school board that has been, at a minimum, equally |
3742 | matched by the district school board. |
3743 |
|
3744 | Notwithstanding s. 1013.62(7), if the above conditions apply, |
3745 | the Commissioner of Education, in consultation with the |
3746 | Department of Community Affairs shall distribute up to $3 |
3747 | million per charter school based upon the amount of the in-kind |
3748 | contribution or functional equivalent from an outside source |
3749 | that has been matched by the district school board or the |
3750 | contribution or functional equivalent by the district school |
3751 | board, whichever amount is greater, up to $3 million. Under no |
3752 | conditions may the Commissioner of Education distribute funds to |
3753 | a newly chartered charter school that has not received an in- |
3754 | kind contribution or equivalent from an outside source other |
3755 | than the district school board and which has not been, at a |
3756 | minimum, equally matched by the district school board. |
3757 | (2) A newly created charter school that receives |
3758 | distribution of funds under this program shall not be eligible |
3759 | for charter schools outlay funding under s. 1013.62. |
3760 | Section 29. Subsection (2) of section 1013.64, Florida |
3761 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
3762 | 1013.64 Funds for comprehensive educational plant needs; |
3763 | construction cost maximums for school district capital |
3764 | projects.--Allocations from the Public Education Capital Outlay |
3765 | and Debt Service Trust Fund to the various boards for capital |
3766 | outlay projects shall be determined as follows: |
3767 | (2)(a) The department shall establish, as a part of the |
3768 | Public Education Capital Outlay and Debt Service Trust Fund, a |
3769 | separate account, in an amount determined by the Legislature, to |
3770 | be known as the "Special Facility Construction Account." The |
3771 | Special Facility Construction Account shall be used to provide |
3772 | necessary construction funds to school districts which have |
3773 | urgent construction needs but which lack sufficient resources at |
3774 | present, and cannot reasonably anticipate sufficient resources |
3775 | within the period of the next 3 years, for these purposes from |
3776 | currently authorized sources of capital outlay revenue. A school |
3777 | district requesting funding from the Special Facility |
3778 | Construction Account shall submit one specific construction |
3779 | project, not to exceed one complete educational plant, to the |
3780 | Special Facility Construction Committee. No district shall |
3781 | receive funding for more than one approved project in any 3-year |
3782 | period. The first year of the 3-year period shall be the first |
3783 | year a district receives an appropriation. The department shall |
3784 | encourage a construction program that reduces the average size |
3785 | of schools in the district. The request must meet the following |
3786 | criteria to be considered by the committee: |
3787 | 1. The project must be deemed a critical need and must be |
3788 | recommended for funding by the Special Facility Construction |
3789 | Committee. Prior to developing plans for the proposed facility, |
3790 | the district school board must request a preapplication review |
3791 | by the Special Facility Construction Committee or a project |
3792 | review subcommittee convened by the committee to include two |
3793 | representatives of the department and two staff from school |
3794 | districts not eligible to participate in the program. Within 60 |
3795 | days after receiving the preapplication review request, the |
3796 | committee or subcommittee must meet in the school district to |
3797 | review the project proposal and existing facilities. To |
3798 | determine whether the proposed project is a critical need, the |
3799 | committee or subcommittee shall consider, at a minimum, the |
3800 | capacity of all existing facilities within the district as |
3801 | determined by the Florida Inventory of School Houses; the |
3802 | district's pattern of student growth; the district's existing |
3803 | and projected capital outlay full-time equivalent student |
3804 | enrollment as determined by the department; the district's |
3805 | existing satisfactory student stations; the use of all existing |
3806 | district property and facilities; grade level configurations; |
3807 | and any other information that may affect the need for the |
3808 | proposed project. |
3809 | 2. The construction project must be recommended in the |
3810 | most recent survey or surveys by the district under the rules of |
3811 | the State Board of Education. |
3812 | 3. The construction project must appear on the district's |
3813 | approved project priority list under the rules of the State |
3814 | Board of Education. |
3815 | 4. The district must have selected and had approved a site |
3816 | for the construction project in compliance with s. 1013.36 and |
3817 | the rules of the State Board of Education. |
3818 | 5. The district shall have developed a district school |
3819 | board adopted list of facilities that do not exceed the norm for |
3820 | net square feet occupancy requirements under the State |
3821 | Requirements for Educational Facilities, using all possible |
3822 | programmatic combinations for multiple use of space to obtain |
3823 | maximum daily use of all spaces within the facility under |
3824 | consideration. |
3825 | 6. Upon construction, the total cost per student station, |
3826 | including change orders, must not exceed the cost per student |
3827 | station as provided in subsection (6). |
3828 | 7. There shall be an agreement signed by the district |
3829 | school board stating that it will advertise for bids within 30 |
3830 | days of receipt of its encumbrance authorization from the |
3831 | department. |
3832 | 8. The district shall, at the time of the request and for |
3833 | a continuing period of 3 years, levy the maximum millage against |
3834 | their nonexempt assessed property value as allowed in s. |
3835 | 1011.71(2) or shall raise an equivalent amount of revenue from |
3836 | the school capital outlay surtax authorized under s. 212.055(6). |
3837 | Any district with a new or active project, funded under the |
3838 | provisions of this subsection, shall be required to budget no |
3839 | more than the value of 1.5 mills per year to the project to |
3840 | satisfy the annual participation requirement in the Special |
3841 | Facility Construction Account. |
3842 | 9. If a contract has not been signed 90 days after the |
3843 | advertising of bids, the funding for the specific project shall |
3844 | revert to the Special Facility New Construction Account to be |
3845 | reallocated to other projects on the list. However, an |
3846 | additional 90 days may be granted by the commissioner. |
3847 | 10. The department shall certify the inability of the |
3848 | district to fund the survey-recommended project over a |
3849 | continuous 3-year period using projected capital outlay revenue |
3850 | derived from s. 9(d), Art. XII of the State Constitution, as |
3851 | amended, paragraph (3)(a) of this section, and s. 1011.71(2). |
3852 | 11. The district shall have on file with the department an |
3853 | adopted resolution acknowledging its 3-year commitment of all |
3854 | unencumbered and future revenue acquired from s. 9(d), Art. XII |
3855 | of the State Constitution, as amended, paragraph (3)(a) of this |
3856 | section, and s. 1011.71(2). |
3857 | 12. Final phase III plans must be certified by the board |
3858 | as complete and in compliance with the building and life safety |
3859 | codes prior to August 1. |
3860 | (b) The department shall establish, as a part of the |
3861 | Public Education Capital Outlay and Debt Service Trust Fund, a |
3862 | separate account, in an amount determined by the Legislature, to |
3863 | be known as the "High Growth County Facility Construction |
3864 | Account." The account shall be used to provide necessary |
3865 | construction funds to high growth school districts which have |
3866 | urgent construction needs, but which lack sufficient resources |
3867 | at present and cannot reasonably anticipate sufficient resources |
3868 | within the period of the next 3 years, for these purposes from |
3869 | currently authorized sources of capital outlay revenue and local |
3870 | sources. A school district requesting funding from the account |
3871 | shall submit one specific construction project, not to exceed |
3872 | one complete educational plant, to the Special Facility |
3873 | Construction Committee. No district shall receive funding for |
3874 | more than one approved project in any 2-year period, provided |
3875 | that any grants received under this paragraph must be fully |
3876 | expended in order for a district to apply for additional funding |
3877 | under this paragraph and all Classrooms First funds have been |
3878 | allocated and expended by the district. The first year of the 2- |
3879 | year period shall be the first year a district receives an |
3880 | appropriation. The request must meet the following criteria to |
3881 | be considered by the committee: |
3882 | 1. The project must be deemed a critical need and must be |
3883 | recommended for funding by the Special Facility Construction |
3884 | Committee. Prior to developing plans for the proposed facility, |
3885 | the district school board must request a preapplication review |
3886 | by the Special Facility Construction Committee or a project |
3887 | review subcommittee convened by the committee to include two |
3888 | representatives of the department and two staff from school |
3889 | districts not eligible to participate in the program. Within 60 |
3890 | days after receiving the preapplication review request, the |
3891 | committee or subcommittee must meet in the school district to |
3892 | review the project proposal and existing facilities. To |
3893 | determine whether the proposed project is a critical need, the |
3894 | committee or subcommittee shall consider, at a minimum, the |
3895 | capacity of all existing facilities within the district as |
3896 | determined by the Florida Inventory of School Houses; the |
3897 | district's pattern of student growth with priority given to |
3898 | those districts that have equaled or exceeded twice the |
3899 | statewide average in growth in capital outlay full-time |
3900 | equivalent students over the previous 4 fiscal years; the |
3901 | district's existing and projected capital outlay full-time |
3902 | equivalent student enrollment as determined by the department |
3903 | with priority given to these districts with 20,000 or more |
3904 | capital outlay full-time equivalent students; the district's |
3905 | existing satisfactory student stations; the use of all existing |
3906 | district property and facilities; grade level configurations; |
3907 | and any other information that may affect the need for the |
3908 | proposed project. |
3909 | 2. The construction project must be recommended in the |
3910 | most recent survey or surveys by the district under the rules of |
3911 | the State Board of Education. |
3912 | 3. The construction project includes either a recreational |
3913 | facility or media center that will be jointly used with a local |
3914 | government. |
3915 | 4. The construction project must appear on the district's |
3916 | approved project priority list under the rules of the State |
3917 | Board of Education. |
3918 | 5. The district must have selected and had approved a site |
3919 | for the construction project in compliance with the interlocal |
3920 | agreement with the appropriate local government, s. 1013.36, and |
3921 | the rules of the State Board of Education. |
3922 | 6. The district shall have developed a district school |
3923 | board adopted list of facilities that do not exceed the norm for |
3924 | net square feet occupancy requirements under the state |
3925 | requirements for educational facilities, using all possible |
3926 | programmatic combinations for multiple use of space to obtain |
3927 | maximum daily use of all spaces within the facility under |
3928 | consideration. |
3929 | 7. Upon construction, the total cost per student station, |
3930 | including change orders, must not exceed the cost per student |
3931 | station as provided in subsection (6). |
3932 | 8. There shall be an agreement signed by the district |
3933 | school board stating that it will advertise for bids within 30 |
3934 | days after receipt of its encumbrance authorization from the |
3935 | department. |
3936 | 9. If a contract has not been signed 90 days after the |
3937 | advertising of bids, the funding for the specific project shall |
3938 | revert to the Special Facility Construction Account to be |
3939 | reallocated to other projects on the list. However, an |
3940 | additional 90 days may be granted by the commissioner. |
3941 | 10. Final phase III plans must be certified by the board |
3942 | as complete and in compliance with the building and life safety |
3943 | codes prior to August 1. |
3944 | (c)(b) The Special Facility Construction Committee shall |
3945 | be composed of the following: two representatives of the |
3946 | Department of Education, a representative from the Governor's |
3947 | office, a representative selected annually by the district |
3948 | school boards, and a representative selected annually by the |
3949 | superintendents. |
3950 | (d)(c) The committee shall review the requests submitted |
3951 | from the districts, evaluate the ability of the project to |
3952 | relieve critical needs, and rank the requests in priority order. |
3953 | This statewide priority list for special facilities construction |
3954 | shall be submitted to the Legislature in the commissioner's |
3955 | annual capital outlay legislative budget request at least 45 |
3956 | days prior to the legislative session. For the initial year of |
3957 | the funding of the program outlined in paragraph (b), the |
3958 | Special Facility Construction Committee shall authorize the |
3959 | disbursement of funds appropriated by the Legislature for the |
3960 | purposes of the program funded by the High Growth County |
3961 | Facility Construction Account created in paragraph (b). |
3962 | Section 30. School Concurrency Task Force.- |
3963 | (1) The School Concurrency Task Force is created to review |
3964 | the requirements for school concurrency in law and make |
3965 | recommendations regarding streamlining the process and |
3966 | procedures for establishing school concurrency. The task force |
3967 | shall also examine the methodology and processes used for the |
3968 | funding of construction of public schools and make |
3969 | recommendations on revisions to provisions of law and rules |
3970 | which will help ensure that schools are built and available when |
3971 | the expected demands of growth produce the need for new school |
3972 | facilities. |
3973 | (2) The task force shall be composed of 11 members. The |
3974 | membership must represent local governments, school boards, |
3975 | developers and homebuilders, the business community, and other |
3976 | appropriate stakeholders. The task force shall include two |
3977 | members appointed by the Governor, two members appointed by the |
3978 | President of the Senate, two members appointed by the Speaker of |
3979 | the House of Representatives, one member appointed by the |
3980 | Florida School Boards Association, one member appointed by the |
3981 | Florida Association of Counties, and one member appointed by the |
3982 | Florida League of Cities. The Secretary of the Department of |
3983 | Community Affairs, or a senior management designee, and the |
3984 | Commissioner of Education, or a senior management designee, |
3985 | shall also be ex officio nonvoting members on the task force. |
3986 | (3) The task force shall report to the Governor, the |
3987 | President of the Senate, and the Speaker of the House of |
3988 | Representatives no later than December 1, 2005, with specific |
3989 | recommendations for revisions to provisions of law and rules. |
3990 | Section 31. Section 163.31776, Florida Statutes, is |
3991 | repealed. |
3992 | Section 32. Beginning in fiscal year 2005-2006, the |
3993 | Department of Transportation shall allocate sufficient funds to |
3994 | implement the transportation provisions of the Sustainable |
3995 | Florida Act of 2005. The department shall develop a plan to |
3996 | expend these revenues and amend the current tentative work |
3997 | program for the time period 2005-2006. In addition, prior to |
3998 | work program adoption, the department shall submit a budget |
3999 | amendment pursuant to s. 339.135(7), Florida Statutes. The |
4000 | department shall provide a report to the President of the Senate |
4001 | and the Speaker of the House of Representative by February 1, |
4002 | 2006, identifying the program adjustments it has made consistent |
4003 | with the provisions of the Sustainable Florida Transportation |
4004 | Program. |
4005 | Section 33. Effective July 1, 2005, the sum of $433.25 |
4006 | million from non-recurring General Revenue is appropriated to |
4007 | the State Transportation Trust Fund in the Department of |
4008 | Transportation to be allocated as follows: |
4009 | (1) The sum of $100 million for the State-funded |
4010 | Infrastructure Bank pursuant to s. 339.55, Florida Statutes, to |
4011 | be available as loans for local government projects consistent |
4012 | with the provisions of the Transportation Incentive Program for |
4013 | a Sustainable Florida |
4014 | (2) The sum of $333.25 million for Transportation |
4015 | Incentive Program for a Sustainable Florida pursuant to s. |
4016 | 339.28171, Florida Statutes. |
4017 | Section 34. Funding for Sustainable Water |
4018 | Supplies.--Effective July 1, 2005, the sum of $100 million from |
4019 | recurring general revenue for distribution pursuant to s. |
4020 | 373.19615, Florida Statutes. The sum of $50 million from |
4021 | nonrecurring general revenue is appropriated to the Department |
4022 | of Environmental Protection for distribution pursuant to s. |
4023 | 373.19616, Florida Statutes. |
4024 | Section 35. Funding for Sustainable Schools.--In order to |
4025 | provide for innovative approaches to meet school capacity |
4026 | demands, effective July 1, 2005, the sum of $80 million is |
4027 | transferred from recurring general revenue to the Public |
4028 | Education Capital Outlay and Debt Service Trust Fund in the |
4029 | Department of Education to be used as follows: |
4030 | (1) The sum of $35 million from recurring funds in the |
4031 | Public Education Capital Outlay and Debt Service Trust Fund |
4032 | shall be used for the Charter School Incentive Program for |
4033 | Sustainable Schools created pursuant to section 1013.352, |
4034 | Florida Statutes. |
4035 | (2) The sum of $15 million from recurring funds in the |
4036 | Public Education Capital Outlay and Debt Service Trust Fund |
4037 | shall be used for educational facilities benefit districts as |
4038 | provided in s. 1013.356(3), Florida Statutes, as follows: for |
4039 | construction and capital maintenance costs not covered by the |
4040 | funds provided under s. 1013.356(1), Florida Statutes, in fiscal |
4041 | year 2005-2006, an amount contributed by the state equal to 25 |
4042 | percent of the remaining costs of construction and capital |
4043 | maintenance of the educational facilities, up to $2 million. Any |
4044 | construction costs above the cost-per-student criteria |
4045 | established for the SIT Program in s. 1013.72(2), Florida |
4046 | Statutes, shall be funded exclusively by the educational |
4047 | facilities benefit district or the community development |
4048 | district. Funds contributed by a district school board shall not |
4049 | be used to fund operational costs. Funds not committed by March |
4050 | 31, 2006, revert to the Charter School Incentive Program for |
4051 | Sustainable Schools created pursuant to s. 1013.352, Florida |
4052 | Statutes. |
4053 | (3) The sum of $30 million from recurring funds in the |
4054 | Public Education Capital Outlay and Debt Service Trust Fund |
4055 | shall be transferred annually from the Public Education Capital |
4056 | Outlay and Debt Service Trust Fund to the High Growth County |
4057 | Facility Construction Account. |
4058 |
|
4059 | Notwithstanding the requirements of ss. 1013.64 and 1013.65, |
4060 | Florida Statutes, these moneys may not be distributes as part of |
4061 | the comprehensive plan for the Public Education Capital Outlay |
4062 | and Debt Service Trust Fund. |
4063 | Section 36. (1) Effective July 1, 2005, the sum of |
4064 | $85,618,291 is appropriated from nonrecurring general revenue |
4065 | for the Classrooms for Kids Program pursuant to s. 1013.735, |
4066 | Florida Statutes. |
4067 | (2) Effective July 1 2005, the sum of $246,131,709 is |
4068 | appropriated from nonrecurring general revenue to assist school |
4069 | districts in meeting the school concurrency provisions under |
4070 | this act. Such funds shall be distributed to school districts |
4071 | under the formula pursuant to s. 1013.735(1), Florida Statutes |
4072 | Section 37. Statewide Technical Assistance for a |
4073 | Sustainable Florida.--In order to assist local governments and |
4074 | school boards to implement the provisions of this act, effective |
4075 | July 1, 2005, the sum of $3 million is appropriated from |
4076 | recurring general revenue to the Department of Community |
4077 | Affairs. The department shall provide a report to the Governor, |
4078 | the President of the Senate, and the Speaker of the House of |
4079 | Representatives by February 1, 2006, on the progress made toward |
4080 | implementing this act and a recommendation of whether additional |
4081 | funds should be appropriated to provide additional technical |
4082 | assistance to implement this act. |
4083 | Section 38. Effective July 1, 2005, the sum of $250,000 is |
4084 | appropriated from recurring general revenue to the Department of |
4085 | Community Affairs to provide the necessary staff and other |
4086 | assistance to the Century Commission for a Sustainable Florida |
4087 | required by section 11. |
4088 | Section 39. This act shall take effect July 1, 2005. |
4089 |
|
4090 | ================= T I T L E A M E N D M E N T ================= |
4091 | Remove the entire title and insert: |
4092 | A bill to be entitled |
4093 | An act relating to growth management incentives; providing |
4094 | a popular name; amending s. 163.3164, F.S.; revising a |
4095 | definition to conform; defining the term "financial |
4096 | feasibility"; creating s. 163.3172, F.S.; providing |
4097 | legislative determinations; limiting the effect of certain |
4098 | charter county charter provisions, ordinances, or land |
4099 | development regulations relating to urban infill and |
4100 | redevelopment under certain circumstances; requiring a |
4101 | referendum; providing referendum requirements; amending s. |
4102 | 163.3177, F.S.; revising criteria for the capital |
4103 | improvements element of comprehensive plans; providing for |
4104 | subjecting certain local governments to sanctions by the |
4105 | Administration Commission under certain circumstances; |
4106 | deleting obsolete provisions; requiring local governments |
4107 | to adopt a transportation concurrency management system by |
4108 | ordinance; requiring inclusion of alternative water supply |
4109 | projects; providing a methodology requirement; requiring |
4110 | the Department of Transportation to develop a model |
4111 | transportation concurrency management ordinance; |
4112 | specifying ordinance assessment authority; providing |
4113 | additional requirements for a general water element of |
4114 | comprehensive plans; revising public educational |
4115 | facilities element requirements; revising requirements for |
4116 | rural land stewardship areas; exempting rural land |
4117 | stewardship areas from developments of regional impact |
4118 | provisions; requiring counties and municipalities to adopt |
4119 | consistent public school facilities and enter into certain |
4120 | interlocal agreements; authorizing the state land planning |
4121 | agency to grant waivers under certain circumstances; |
4122 | providing additional requirements for public school |
4123 | facilities elements of comprehensive plans; requiring the |
4124 | state land planning agency to adopt phased schedules for |
4125 | adopting a public school facilities element; providing |
4126 | requirements; providing requirements; providing conditions |
4127 | for prohibiting local governments from certain adopting |
4128 | amendments to the comprehensive plan; authorizing the |
4129 | state land planning agency to issue schools certain show |
4130 | cause notices for certain purposes; providing for imposing |
4131 | sanctions on a school board under certain circumstances; |
4132 | providing requirements; encouraging local governments to |
4133 | develop a community vision for certain purposes; providing |
4134 | for assistance by regional planning councils; providing |
4135 | for local government designation of urban service |
4136 | boundaries; providing requirements; amending s. 163.31777, |
4137 | F.S.; applying public schools interlocal agreement |
4138 | provisions to school boards and nonexempt municipalities; |
4139 | deleting a scheduling requirement for public schools |
4140 | interlocal agreements; providing additional requirements |
4141 | for updates and amendments to such interlocal agreements; |
4142 | revising procedures for public school elements |
4143 | implementing school concurrency; revising exemption |
4144 | criteria for certain municipalities; amending s. 163.3180, |
4145 | F.S.; including schools and water supplies under |
4146 | concurrency provisions; revising a transportation |
4147 | facilities scheduling requirement; requiring local |
4148 | governments and the Department of Transportation to |
4149 | cooperatively establish a plan for maintaining certain |
4150 | level-of-service standards for certain facilities within |
4151 | certain areas; requiring local governments to consult with |
4152 | the department to make certain impact assessments relating |
4153 | to concurrency management areas and multimodal |
4154 | transportation districts; revising criteria for local |
4155 | government authorization to grant exceptions from |
4156 | concurrency requirements for transportation facilities; |
4157 | providing for waiving certain transportation facilities |
4158 | concurrency requirements for certain projects under |
4159 | certain circumstances; providing criteria and |
4160 | requirements; revising provisions authorizing local |
4161 | governments to adopt long-term transportation management |
4162 | systems to include long-term school concurrency management |
4163 | systems; revising requirements; requiring periodic |
4164 | evaluation of long-term concurrency systems; providing |
4165 | criteria; revising requirements for roadway facilities on |
4166 | the Strategic Intermodal System; providing additional |
4167 | level-of-service standards requirements; revising |
4168 | requirements for developing school concurrency; requiring |
4169 | adoption of a public school facilities element for |
4170 | effectiveness of a school concurrency requirement; |
4171 | providing an exception; revising service area requirements |
4172 | for concurrency systems; requiring local governments to |
4173 | apply school concurrency on a less than districtwide basis |
4174 | under certain circumstances for certain purposes; revising |
4175 | provisions prohibiting a local government from denying a |
4176 | development order or a functional equivalent authorizing |
4177 | residential developments under certain circumstances; |
4178 | specifying conditions for satisfaction of school |
4179 | concurrency requirements by a developer; providing for |
4180 | mediation of disputes; specifying options for |
4181 | proportionate-share mitigation of impacts on public school |
4182 | facilities; providing criteria and requirements; providing |
4183 | legislative intent relating to mitigation of impacts of |
4184 | development on transportation facilities; authorizing |
4185 | local governments to create mitigation banks for |
4186 | transportation facilities for certain purposes; providing |
4187 | requirements; specifying conditions for satisfaction of |
4188 | transportation facilities concurrency by a developer; |
4189 | providing for mitigation; providing for mediation of |
4190 | disputes; providing criteria for transportation mitigation |
4191 | contributions; providing for enforceable development |
4192 | agreements for certain projects; specifying conditions for |
4193 | satisfaction of concurrency requirements of a local |
4194 | comprehensive plan by a development; amending s. 163.3184, |
4195 | F.S.; correcting cross references; authorizing instead of |
4196 | requiring the state land planning agency to review plan |
4197 | amendments; amending s. 163.3187, F.S.; providing |
4198 | additional criteria for small scale amendments to adopted |
4199 | comprehensive plans; providing an additional exception to |
4200 | a limitation on amending an adopted comprehensive plan by |
4201 | certain municipalities; providing procedures and |
4202 | requirements; providing for notice and public hearings; |
4203 | correcting a cross reference; providing for |
4204 | nonapplication; amending s. 163.3191, F.S.; revising |
4205 | requirements for evaluation and assessment of the |
4206 | coordination of a comprehensive plan with certain schools; |
4207 | providing additional assessment criteria for certain |
4208 | counties and municipalities; requiring certain counties |
4209 | and municipalities to adopt appropriate concurrency goals, |
4210 | objectives, and policies in plan amendments under certain |
4211 | circumstances; revising reporting requirements for |
4212 | evaluation and assessment of water supply sources; |
4213 | providing for a prohibition on plan amendments for failure |
4214 | to timely adopt updating comprehensive plan amendments; |
4215 | creating s. 163.3247, F.S.; providing a popular name; |
4216 | providing legislative findings and intent; creating the |
4217 | Century Commission for a Sustainable Florida for certain |
4218 | purposes; providing for appointment of commission members; |
4219 | providing for terms; providing for meetings and votes of |
4220 | members; requiring members to serve without compensation; |
4221 | providing for per diem and travel expenses; providing |
4222 | powers and duties of the commission; requiring the |
4223 | creation of a joint select committee of the Legislature; |
4224 | providing purposes; requiring the Secretary of Community |
4225 | Affairs to select an executive director of the commission; |
4226 | requiring the Department of Community Affairs to provide |
4227 | staff for the commission; providing for other agency staff |
4228 | support for the commission; amending s. 201.15, F.S.; |
4229 | providing for an alternative distribution to the State |
4230 | Transportation Trust Fund of certain revenues from the |
4231 | excise tax on documents remaining after certain prior |
4232 | distributions; amending s. 215.211, F.S.; providing for |
4233 | deposit of certain service charge revenues into the State |
4234 | Transportation Trust Fund to be used for certain purposes; |
4235 | amending ss. 337.107 and 337.11, F.S.; revising |
4236 | authorization for the Department of Transportation to |
4237 | contract for right-of-way services; providing additional |
4238 | requirements; amending s. 339.08, F.S.; specifying an |
4239 | additional use for moneys in the State Transportation |
4240 | Trust Fund; amending s. 339.135, F.S.; revising provisions |
4241 | relating to funding and developing a tentative work |
4242 | program; amending s. 339.155, F.S.; providing additional |
4243 | requirements for development of regional transportation |
4244 | plans in certain areas pursuant to interlocal agreements; |
4245 | requiring the department to develop a model interlocal |
4246 | agreement; providing requirements; amending s. 339.175, |
4247 | F.S.; revising requirements for metropolitan planning |
4248 | organizations and transportation improvement programs; |
4249 | creating s. 339.28171, F.S.; creating the Transportation |
4250 | Incentive Program for a Sustainable Florida; providing |
4251 | program requirements; requiring the Department of |
4252 | Transportation to develop criteria to assist local |
4253 | governments in evaluating concurrency management system |
4254 | backlogs; specifying criteria requirements; providing |
4255 | requirements for local governments; specifying percentages |
4256 | and requirements for apportioning matching funds among |
4257 | grant applicants; authorizing the department to administer |
4258 | contracts as requested by local governments; amending s. |
4259 | 339.2818, F.S.; revising criteria and requirement for the |
4260 | Small County Outreach Program to conform; creating s. |
4261 | 339.2820, F.S.; creating the Off-System Bridge Program for |
4262 | Sustainable Transportation within the Department of |
4263 | Transportation for certain purposes; providing for funding |
4264 | certain project costs; requiring the department to |
4265 | allocate funding for the program for certain projects; |
4266 | specifying criteria for projects to be funded from the |
4267 | program; amending s. 339.55, F.S.; revising funding |
4268 | authorization for the state-funded infrastructure bank ; |
4269 | creating s. 373.19615, F.S.; creating the Florida's |
4270 | Sustainable Water Supplies Program; providing funding |
4271 | requirements for local government development of |
4272 | alternative water supply projects; providing for |
4273 | allocation of funds to water management districts; |
4274 | providing definitions; specifying factors to consider in |
4275 | funding certain projects; providing funding requirements; |
4276 | requiring the Department of Environmental Protection to |
4277 | establish factors for granting financial assistance to |
4278 | eligible projects; creating s. 373.19616, F.S.; creating |
4279 | the Water Transition Assistance Program to establish a |
4280 | low-interest revolving loan program for infrastructure |
4281 | financing for alternative water supplies; providing |
4282 | legislative declarations; providing definitions; |
4283 | authorizing the Department of Environmental Protection to |
4284 | make loans to local governments for certain purposes; |
4285 | authorizing local governments to borrow funds and pledge |
4286 | revenues for repayment; providing loan limitations; |
4287 | authorizing the department to adopt certain rules; |
4288 | requiring the department to prepare an annual report on |
4289 | such financial assistance; providing loan approval |
4290 | requirements for local governments; authorizing the |
4291 | department to conduct or require audits; authorizing the |
4292 | department to require reasonable loan service fees; |
4293 | providing limitations; providing requirements for |
4294 | financial assistance funding; providing for enforcement of |
4295 | loan defaults; authorizing the department to impose |
4296 | penalties for delinquent loan payments; authoriaing the |
4297 | department to terminate financial assistance agreements |
4298 | under certain circumstances; amending s. 373.223, F.S.; |
4299 | providing a presumption of consistency for certain |
4300 | alternative water supply uses; amending s. 380.06, F.S.; |
4301 | providing additional exemptions from development of |
4302 | regional impact provisions for certain projects in |
4303 | proposed developments or redevelopments within an area |
4304 | designated in a comprehensive plan and for proposed |
4305 | developments within certain rural land stewardship areas; |
4306 | amending s. 380.115, F.S.; revising provisions relating to |
4307 | preserving vested rights and duties under development of |
4308 | regional impact guidelines and standards; revising |
4309 | procedures and requirements for governance and rescission |
4310 | of development-of-regional-impact development orders under |
4311 | changing guidelines and standards; requiring the Office of |
4312 | Program Policy Analysis and Government Accountability to |
4313 | conduct a study on adjustments to boundaries of regional |
4314 | planning councils, water management districts, and |
4315 | transportation districts; providing purposes; requiring a |
4316 | study report to the Governor and Legislature; amending s. |
4317 | 1013.33, F.S.; revising provisions relating to |
4318 | coordination of educational facilities planning pursuant |
4319 | to certain interlocal agreements; revising procedures and |
4320 | requirements for updated agreements and agreement |
4321 | amendments; creating s. 1013.352, F.S.; creating a Charter |
4322 | School Incentive Program for Sustainable Schools; |
4323 | providing purposes; specifying conditions for eligibility |
4324 | for state funds; authorizing the Commissioner of Education |
4325 | to waive certain requirements and distribute certain funds |
4326 | to charter schools under certain circumstances; |
4327 | prohibiting the commissioner from distributing funds to |
4328 | certain schools under certain circumstances; providing for |
4329 | ineligibility of certain schools for charter school outlay |
4330 | funding under certain circumstances; amending s. 1013.64, |
4331 | F.S.; requiring the Department of Education to establish a |
4332 | the High Growth County Facility Construction Account as a |
4333 | separate account within the Public Education Capital |
4334 | Outlay and Debt Service Trust Fund for certain purposes; |
4335 | specifying requirements for funding from the account; |
4336 | creating the School Concurrency Task Force; providing |
4337 | purposes; providing for membership; requiring a report to |
4338 | the Governor and Legislature; repealing s. 163.31776, |
4339 | F.S., relating to the public educational facilities |
4340 | element; requiring the Department of Transportation to |
4341 | allocate sufficient funds so implement the transportation |
4342 | provisions of the act; requiring the department to develop |
4343 | a plan to expend revenues and amend the current work |
4344 | program; requiring the department to submit a budget |
4345 | amendment for certain purposes; requiring a report to the |
4346 | Legislature; providing for funding for sustainable water |
4347 | supplies; providing an appropriation; providing for |
4348 | allocation of the appropriation; specifying uses of |
4349 | appropriations; providing for funding for sustainable |
4350 | schools; providing an appropriation; providing for |
4351 | allocation of the appropriation; specifying uses of the |
4352 | appropriation; providing for Statewide Technical |
4353 | Assistance for a Sustainable Florida; providing an |
4354 | appropriation; specifying uses; requiring the Department |
4355 | of Community Affairs to report to the Governor and |
4356 | Legislature; specifying report requirements; providing an |
4357 | appropriation to the Department of Community Affairs for |
4358 | certain staffing purposes; providing an effective date. |
4359 |
|
4360 | WHEREAS, the Legislature finds and declares that the |
4361 | state's population has increased by approximately 3 million |
4362 | individuals each decade since 1970 to nearly 16 million |
4363 | individuals in 2000, and |
4364 | WHEREAS, increased populations have resulted in greater |
4365 | density concentrations in many areas around the state and |
4366 | created growth issues that increasingly overlap multiple local |
4367 | government jurisdictional and state agency district boundaries, |
4368 | and |
4369 | WHEREAS, development patterns throughout areas of the |
4370 | state, in conjunction with the implementation of growth |
4371 | management policies, have increasingly caused urban flight which |
4372 | has resulted in urban sprawl and cause capacity issues related |
4373 | to transportation facilities, public educational facilities, and |
4374 | water supply facilities, and |
4375 | WHEREAS, the Legislature recognizes that urban infill and |
4376 | redevelopment is a high state priority, and |
4377 | WHEREAS, consequently, the Legislature determines it in the |
4378 | best interests of the people of the state to undertake action to |
4379 | address these issues and work towards a sustainable Florida |
4380 | where facilities are planned and available concurrent with |
4381 | existing and projected demands while protecting Florida's |
4382 | natural and environmental resources, rural and agricultural |
4383 | resources, and maintaining a viable and sustainable economy, and |
4384 | WHEREAS, the Legislature enacts measures in the law and |
4385 | earmarks funds for the 2005-2006 fiscal year intended to result |
4386 | in a reemphasis on urban infill and redevelopment, achieving and |
4387 | maintaining concurrency with transportation and public |
4388 | educational facilities, and instilling a sense of |
4389 | intergovernmental cooperation and coordination, and |
4390 | WHEREAS, the Legislature will establish a standing |
4391 | commission tasked with helping Floridians envision and plan |
4392 | their collective future with an eye towards both 25-year and 50- |
4393 | year horizons, NOW, THEREFORE, |