1 | A bill to be entitled |
2 | An act relating to growth management incentives; providing |
3 | a popular name; amending s. 163.3164, F.S.; revising a |
4 | definition to conform; defining the term "financial |
5 | feasibility"; creating s. 163.3172, F.S.; providing |
6 | legislative determinations; limiting the effect of certain |
7 | charter county charter provisions, ordinances, or land |
8 | development regulations relating to urban infill and |
9 | redevelopment under certain circumstances; requiring a |
10 | referendum; providing referendum requirements; amending s. |
11 | 163.3177, F.S.; revising criteria for the capital |
12 | improvements element of comprehensive plans; providing for |
13 | subjecting certain local governments to sanctions by the |
14 | Administration Commission under certain circumstances; |
15 | deleting obsolete provisions; requiring local governments |
16 | to adopt a transportation concurrency management system by |
17 | ordinance; requiring inclusion of alternative water supply |
18 | projects; providing a methodology requirement; requiring |
19 | the Department of Transportation to develop a model |
20 | transportation concurrency management ordinance; |
21 | specifying ordinance assessment authority; providing |
22 | additional requirements for a general water element of |
23 | comprehensive plans; revising public educational |
24 | facilities element requirements; revising requirements for |
25 | rural land stewardship areas; exempting rural land |
26 | stewardship areas from developments of regional impact |
27 | provisions; requiring counties and municipalities to adopt |
28 | consistent public school facilities and enter into certain |
29 | interlocal agreements; authorizing the state land planning |
30 | agency to grant waivers under certain circumstances; |
31 | providing additional requirements for public school |
32 | facilities elements of comprehensive plans; requiring the |
33 | state land planning agency to adopt phased schedules for |
34 | adopting a public school facilities element; providing |
35 | requirements; providing requirements; providing conditions |
36 | for prohibiting local governments from certain adopting |
37 | amendments to the comprehensive plan; authorizing the |
38 | state land planning agency to issue schools certain show |
39 | cause notices for certain purposes; providing for imposing |
40 | sanctions on a school board under certain circumstances; |
41 | providing requirements; encouraging local governments to |
42 | develop a community vision for certain purposes; providing |
43 | for assistance by regional planning councils; providing |
44 | for local government designation of urban service |
45 | boundaries; providing requirements; amending s. 163.31777, |
46 | F.S.; applying public schools interlocal agreement |
47 | provisions to school boards and nonexempt municipalities; |
48 | deleting a scheduling requirement for public schools |
49 | interlocal agreements; providing additional requirements |
50 | for updates and amendments to such interlocal agreements; |
51 | revising procedures for public school elements |
52 | implementing school concurrency; revising exemption |
53 | criteria for certain municipalities; amending s. 163.3180, |
54 | F.S.; including schools and water supplies under |
55 | concurrency provisions; revising a transportation |
56 | facilities scheduling requirement; requiring local |
57 | governments and the Department of Transportation to |
58 | cooperatively establish a plan for maintaining certain |
59 | level-of-service standards for certain facilities within |
60 | certain areas; requiring local governments to consult with |
61 | the department to make certain impact assessments relating |
62 | to concurrency management areas and multimodal |
63 | transportation districts; revising criteria for local |
64 | government authorization to grant exceptions from |
65 | concurrency requirements for transportation facilities; |
66 | providing for waiving certain transportation facilities |
67 | concurrency requirements for certain projects under |
68 | certain circumstances; providing criteria and |
69 | requirements; revising provisions authorizing local |
70 | governments to adopt long-term transportation management |
71 | systems to include long-term school concurrency management |
72 | systems; revising requirements; requiring periodic |
73 | evaluation of long-term concurrency systems; providing |
74 | criteria; revising requirements for roadway facilities on |
75 | the Strategic Intermodal System; providing additional |
76 | level-of-service standards requirements; revising |
77 | requirements for developing school concurrency; requiring |
78 | adoption of a public school facilities element for |
79 | effectiveness of a school concurrency requirement; |
80 | providing an exception; revising service area requirements |
81 | for concurrency systems; requiring local governments to |
82 | apply school concurrency on a less than districtwide basis |
83 | under certain circumstances for certain purposes; revising |
84 | provisions prohibiting a local government from denying a |
85 | development order or a functional equivalent authorizing |
86 | residential developments under certain circumstances; |
87 | specifying conditions for satisfaction of school |
88 | concurrency requirements by a developer; providing for |
89 | mediation of disputes; specifying options for |
90 | proportionate-share mitigation of impacts on public school |
91 | facilities; providing criteria and requirements; providing |
92 | legislative intent relating to mitigation of impacts of |
93 | development on transportation facilities; authorizing |
94 | local governments to create mitigation banks for |
95 | transportation facilities for certain purposes; providing |
96 | requirements; specifying conditions for satisfaction of |
97 | transportation facilities concurrency by a developer; |
98 | providing for mitigation; providing for mediation of |
99 | disputes; providing criteria for transportation mitigation |
100 | contributions; providing for enforceable development |
101 | agreements for certain projects; specifying conditions for |
102 | satisfaction of concurrency requirements of a local |
103 | comprehensive plan by a development; amending s. 163.3184, |
104 | F.S.; correcting cross references; authorizing instead of |
105 | requiring the state land planning agency to review plan |
106 | amendments; amending s. 163.3187, F.S.; providing |
107 | additional criteria for small scale amendments to adopted |
108 | comprehensive plans; providing an additional exception to |
109 | a limitation on amending an adopted comprehensive plan by |
110 | certain municipalities; providing procedures and |
111 | requirements; providing for notice and public hearings; |
112 | correcting a cross reference; providing for |
113 | nonapplication; amending s. 163.3191, F.S.; revising |
114 | requirements for evaluation and assessment of the |
115 | coordination of a comprehensive plan with certain schools; |
116 | providing additional assessment criteria for certain |
117 | counties and municipalities; requiring certain counties |
118 | and municipalities to adopt appropriate concurrency goals, |
119 | objectives, and policies in plan amendments under certain |
120 | circumstances; revising reporting requirements for |
121 | evaluation and assessment of water supply sources; |
122 | providing for a prohibition on plan amendments for failure |
123 | to timely adopt updating comprehensive plan amendments; |
124 | creating s. 163.3247, F.S.; providing a popular name; |
125 | providing legislative findings and intent; creating the |
126 | Century Commission for a Sustainable Florida for certain |
127 | purposes; providing for appointment of commission members; |
128 | providing for terms; providing for meetings and votes of |
129 | members; requiring members to serve without compensation; |
130 | providing for per diem and travel expenses; providing |
131 | powers and duties of the commission; requiring the |
132 | creation of a joint select committee of the Legislature; |
133 | providing purposes; requiring the Secretary of Community |
134 | Affairs to select an executive director of the commission; |
135 | requiring the Department of Community Affairs to provide |
136 | staff for the commission; providing for other agency staff |
137 | support for the commission; amending s. 201.15, F.S.; |
138 | providing for an alternative distribution to the State |
139 | Transportation Trust Fund of certain revenues from the |
140 | excise tax on documents remaining after certain prior |
141 | distributions; amending s. 215.211, F.S.; providing for |
142 | deposit of certain service charge revenues into the State |
143 | Transportation Trust Fund to be used for certain purposes; |
144 | amending ss. 337.107 and 337.11, F.S.; revising |
145 | authorization for the Department of Transportation to |
146 | contract for right-of-way services; providing additional |
147 | requirements; amending s. 339.08, F.S.; specifying an |
148 | additional use for moneys in the State Transportation |
149 | Trust Fund; amending s. 339.135, F.S.; revising provisions |
150 | relating to funding and developing a tentative work |
151 | program; amending s. 339.155, F.S.; providing additional |
152 | requirements for development of regional transportation |
153 | plans in certain areas pursuant to interlocal agreements; |
154 | requiring the department to develop a model interlocal |
155 | agreement; providing requirements; amending s. 339.175, |
156 | F.S.; revising requirements for metropolitan planning |
157 | organizations and transportation improvement programs; |
158 | creating s. 339.28171, F.S.; creating the Transportation |
159 | Incentive Program for a Sustainable Florida; providing |
160 | program requirements; requiring the Department of |
161 | Transportation to develop criteria to assist local |
162 | governments in evaluating concurrency management system |
163 | backlogs; specifying criteria requirements; providing |
164 | requirements for local governments; specifying percentages |
165 | and requirements for apportioning matching funds among |
166 | grant applicants; authorizing the department to administer |
167 | contracts as requested by local governments; amending s. |
168 | 339.2818, F.S.; revising criteria and requirement for the |
169 | Small County Outreach Program to conform; creating s. |
170 | 339.2820, F.S.; creating the Off-System Bridge Program for |
171 | Sustainable Transportation within the Department of |
172 | Transportation for certain purposes; providing for funding |
173 | certain project costs; requiring the department to |
174 | allocate funding for the program for certain projects; |
175 | specifying criteria for projects to be funded from the |
176 | program; amending s. 339.55, F.S.; revising funding |
177 | authorization for the state-funded infrastructure bank ; |
178 | creating s. 373.19615, F.S.; creating the Florida's |
179 | Sustainable Water Supplies Program; providing funding |
180 | requirements for local government development of |
181 | alternative water supply projects; providing for |
182 | allocation of funds to water management districts; |
183 | providing definitions; specifying factors to consider in |
184 | funding certain projects; providing funding requirements; |
185 | requiring the Department of Environmental Protection to |
186 | establish factors for granting financial assistance to |
187 | eligible projects; creating s. 373.19616, F.S.; creating |
188 | the Water Transition Assistance Program to establish a |
189 | low-interest revolving loan program for infrastructure |
190 | financing for alternative water supplies; providing |
191 | legislative declarations; providing definitions; |
192 | authorizing the Department of Environmental Protection to |
193 | make loans to local governments for certain purposes; |
194 | authorizing local governments to borrow funds and pledge |
195 | revenues for repayment; providing loan limitations; |
196 | authorizing the department to adopt certain rules; |
197 | requiring the department to prepare an annual report on |
198 | such financial assistance; providing loan approval |
199 | requirements for local governments; authorizing the |
200 | department to conduct or require audits; authorizing the |
201 | department to require reasonable loan service fees; |
202 | providing limitations; providing requirements for |
203 | financial assistance funding; providing for enforcement of |
204 | loan defaults; authorizing the department to impose |
205 | penalties for delinquent loan payments; authoriaing the |
206 | department to terminate financial assistance agreements |
207 | under certain circumstances; amending s. 373.223, F.S.; |
208 | providing a presumption of consistency for certain |
209 | alternative water supply uses; amending s. 380.06, F.S.; |
210 | providing additional exemptions from development of |
211 | regional impact provisions for certain projects in |
212 | proposed developments or redevelopments within an area |
213 | designated in a comprehensive plan and for proposed |
214 | developments within certain rural land stewardship areas; |
215 | amending s. 380.115, F.S.; revising provisions relating to |
216 | preserving vested rights and duties under development of |
217 | regional impact guidelines and standards; revising |
218 | procedures and requirements for governance and rescission |
219 | of development-of-regional-impact development orders under |
220 | changing guidelines and standards; requiring the Office of |
221 | Program Policy Analysis and Government Accountability to |
222 | conduct a study on adjustments to boundaries of regional |
223 | planning councils, water management districts, and |
224 | transportation districts; providing purposes; requiring a |
225 | study report to the Governor and Legislature; amending s. |
226 | 1013.33, F.S.; revising provisions relating to |
227 | coordination of educational facilities planning pursuant |
228 | to certain interlocal agreements; revising procedures and |
229 | requirements for updated agreements and agreement |
230 | amendments; creating s. 1013.352, F.S.; creating a Charter |
231 | School Incentive Program for Sustainable Schools; |
232 | providing purposes; specifying conditions for eligibility |
233 | for state funds; authorizing the Commissioner of Education |
234 | to waive certain requirements and distribute certain funds |
235 | to charter schools under certain circumstances; |
236 | prohibiting the commissioner from distributing funds to |
237 | certain schools under certain circumstances; providing for |
238 | ineligibility of certain schools for charter school outlay |
239 | funding under certain circumstances; amending s. 1013.64, |
240 | F.S.; requiring the Department of Education to establish a |
241 | the High Growth County Facility Construction Account as a |
242 | separate account within the Public Education Capital |
243 | Outlay and Debt Service Trust Fund for certain purposes; |
244 | specifying requirements for funding from the account; |
245 | creating the School Concurrency Task Force; providing |
246 | purposes; providing for membership; requiring a report to |
247 | the Governor and Legislature; repealing s. 163.31776, |
248 | F.S., relating to the public educational facilities |
249 | element; requiring the Department of Transportation to |
250 | allocate sufficient funds so implement the transportation |
251 | provisions of the act; requiring the department to develop |
252 | a plan to expend revenues and amend the current work |
253 | program; requiring the department to submit a budget |
254 | amendment for certain purposes; requiring a report to the |
255 | Legislature; providing for funding for sustainable water |
256 | supplies; providing an appropriation; providing for |
257 | allocation of the appropriation; specifying uses of |
258 | appropriations; providing for funding for sustainable |
259 | schools; providing an appropriation; providing for |
260 | allocation of the appropriation; specifying uses of the |
261 | appropriation; providing for Statewide Technical |
262 | Assistance for a Sustainable Florida; providing an |
263 | appropriation; specifying uses; requiring the Department |
264 | of Community Affairs to report to the Governor and |
265 | Legislature; specifying report requirements; providing an |
266 | appropriation to the Department of Community Affairs for |
267 | certain staffing purposes; providing an effective date. |
268 |
|
269 | WHEREAS, the Legislature finds and declares that the |
270 | state's population has increased by approximately 3 million |
271 | individuals each decade since 1970 to nearly 16 million |
272 | individuals in 2000, and |
273 | WHEREAS, increased populations have resulted in greater |
274 | density concentrations in many areas around the state and |
275 | created growth issues that increasingly overlap multiple local |
276 | government jurisdictional and state agency district boundaries, |
277 | and |
278 | WHEREAS, development patterns throughout areas of the |
279 | state, in conjunction with the implementation of growth |
280 | management policies, have increasingly caused urban flight which |
281 | has resulted in urban sprawl and cause capacity issues related |
282 | to transportation facilities, public educational facilities, and |
283 | water supply facilities, and |
284 | WHEREAS, the Legislature recognizes that urban infill and |
285 | redevelopment is a high state priority, and |
286 | WHEREAS, consequently, the Legislature determines it in the |
287 | best interests of the people of the state to undertake action to |
288 | address these issues and work towards a sustainable Florida |
289 | where facilities are planned and available concurrent with |
290 | existing and projected demands while protecting Florida's |
291 | natural and environmental resources, rural and agricultural |
292 | resources, and maintaining a viable and sustainable economy, and |
293 | WHEREAS, the Legislature enacts measures in the law and |
294 | earmarks funds for the 2005-2006 fiscal year intended to result |
295 | in a reemphasis on urban infill and redevelopment, achieving and |
296 | maintaining concurrency with transportation and public |
297 | educational facilities, and instilling a sense of |
298 | intergovernmental cooperation and coordination, and |
299 | WHEREAS, the Legislature will establish a standing |
300 | commission tasked with helping Floridians envision and plan |
301 | their collective future with an eye towards both 25-year and 50- |
302 | year horizons, NOW, THEREFORE, |
303 |
|
304 | Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: |
305 | Section 1. Popular name.--This act may be cited as the |
306 | "Sustainable Florida Act of 2005." |
307 | Section 2. Subsection (32) is added to section 163.3164, |
308 | Florida Statutes, to read: |
309 | 163.3164 Local Government Comprehensive Planning and Land |
310 | Development Regulation Act; definitions.--As used in this act: |
311 | (32) "Financial feasibility" means sufficient revenues are |
312 | currently available or will be available from committed or |
313 | planned funding sources available for financing capital |
314 | improvements, such as ad valorem taxes, bonds, state and federal |
315 | funds, tax revenues, impact fees, and developer contributions, |
316 | which are adequate to fund the projected costs of the capital |
317 | improvements and as otherwise identified within this act |
318 | necessary to ensure that adopted level-of-service standards are |
319 | achieved and maintained within the 5-year schedule of capital |
320 | improvements. |
321 | Section 3. Section 163.3172, Florida Statutes, is created |
322 | to read: |
323 | 163.3172 Urban infill and redevelopment.--In recognition |
324 | that urban infill and redevelopment is a high state priority, |
325 | the Legislature determines that local governments should not |
326 | adopt charter provisions, ordinances, or land development |
327 | regulations that discourage this state priority, unless the |
328 | charter provisions, ordinances, or land development regulations |
329 | are to limit impacts to coastal high-hazard areas, historic |
330 | districts, or aviation operations. Higher density urban |
331 | development is appropriate in urban core areas and should be |
332 | encouraged in such areas. Conversely, it is appropriate to |
333 | discourage greater height and density as a development form in |
334 | areas outside the urban core where such development forms are |
335 | incompatible with existing land uses. Notwithstanding chapters |
336 | 125 and 163, any existing or future charter county charter |
337 | provision, ordinance, land development regulation, or countywide |
338 | special act that governs the use, development, or redevelopment |
339 | of land shall not be effective within any municipality of the |
340 | county unless the charter provision, ordinance, land development |
341 | regulation, or countywide special act is approved by a majority |
342 | vote of the municipality's governing board or is approved by a |
343 | majority vote of the county's governing board for placement on |
344 | the ballot as a countywide referendum and: |
345 | (1) The ballot form includes a ballot summary of the |
346 | measure being voted on, which has been agreed to by the |
347 | municipalities of the county, in addition to any other |
348 | requirements of law. If no agreement on the ballot summary |
349 | language is reached with the municipalities of the county, the |
350 | ballot form shall also contain an estimate, as created by the |
351 | municipalities, individually, or if desired by the |
352 | municipalities, cumulatively, of the fiscal impact of the |
353 | measure |
354 | upon the municipality. |
355 | (2) The referendum is approved by a majority vote of the |
356 | electors of the county voting in the referendum. |
357 |
|
358 | Existing charter provisions and countywide special acts that |
359 | have been approved by referendum prior to the effective date of |
360 | this act must be readopted in accordance with this section in |
361 | order to apply within a municipality. However, any existing |
362 | charter county charter provision that has established a rural |
363 | boundary as delineated on a rural boundary map shall not be |
364 | required to have the charter provision readopted in accordance |
365 | with this section and shall continue to apply within |
366 | municipalities of the charter county. In the event of a conflict |
367 | between a countywide ordinance and a municipal ordinance within |
368 | a charter county that regulates expressive conduct, the more |
369 | restrictive ordinance shall govern. In addition, the |
370 | requirements of this section restricting charter county charter |
371 | provisions, ordinances, or land development regulations |
372 | concerning building height restrictions shall not apply within |
373 | any areas of critical state concern designated pursuant to s. |
374 | 380.05-380.0555. |
375 | Section 4. Subsection (3), paragraphs (a), (b), (c), and |
376 | (h) of subsection (6), paragraph (d) of subsection (11), and |
377 | subsection (12) of section 163.3177, Florida Statutes, are |
378 | amended, and subsection (13) is added to said section, to read: |
379 | 163.3177 Required and optional elements of comprehensive |
380 | plan; studies and surveys.-- |
381 | (3)(a) The comprehensive plan shall contain a capital |
382 | improvements element designed to consider the need for and the |
383 | location of public facilities in order to encourage the |
384 | efficient utilization of such facilities and set forth: |
385 | 1. A component which outlines principles for construction, |
386 | extension, or increase in capacity of public facilities, as well |
387 | as a component which outlines principles for correcting existing |
388 | public facility deficiencies, which are necessary to implement |
389 | the comprehensive plan. The components shall cover at least a 5- |
390 | year period. |
391 | 2. Estimated public facility costs, including a |
392 | delineation of when facilities will be needed, the general |
393 | location of the facilities, and projected revenue sources to |
394 | fund the facilities. |
395 | 3. Standards to ensure the availability of public |
396 | facilities and the adequacy of those facilities including |
397 | acceptable levels of service. |
398 | 4. Standards for the management of debt. |
399 | 5. A schedule of capital improvements which includes |
400 | publicly funded projects and which may include privately funded |
401 | projects. |
402 | 6. The schedule of transportation improvements included in |
403 | the applicable metropolitan planning organization's |
404 | transportation improvement program adopted pursuant to s. |
405 | 339.175(7) to the extent that such improvements are relied upon |
406 | to ensure concurrency and financial feasibility. The schedule |
407 | must also be coordinated with the applicable metropolitan |
408 | planning organization's long-range transportation plan adopted |
409 | pursuant to s. 339.175(6). |
410 | (b)1. The capital improvements element shall be reviewed |
411 | on an annual basis and modified as necessary in accordance with |
412 | s. 163.3187 or s. 163.3189 in order to maintain a financially |
413 | feasible 5-year schedule of capital improvements., except that |
414 | Corrections, updates, and modifications concerning costs,; |
415 | revenue sources, or; acceptance of facilities pursuant to |
416 | dedications which are consistent with the plan; or the date of |
417 | construction of any facility enumerated in the capital |
418 | improvements schedule element may be accomplished by ordinance |
419 | and shall not be deemed to be amendments to the local |
420 | comprehensive plan. A copy of the ordinance shall be transmitted |
421 | to the state land planning agency. All public facilities shall |
422 | be consistent with the capital improvements element. Amendments |
423 | to implement this section must be adopted and transmitted no |
424 | later than December 1, 2007. Thereafter, a local government may |
425 | not amend its future land use map, except for plan amendments to |
426 | meet new requirements under this part and emergency amendments |
427 | pursuant to s. 163.3187(1)(a), after December 1, 2007, and every |
428 | year thereafter until the local government has adopted the |
429 | annual update and the annual update has been transmitted to the |
430 | state land planning agency. |
431 | 2. Capital improvements element amendments adopted after |
432 | the effective date of this act shall require only a single |
433 | public hearing before the governing board which shall be an |
434 | adoption hearing as described in s. 163.3184(7). Such amendments |
435 | are not subject to the requirements of s. 163.3184(3)-(6). |
436 | Amendments to the 5-year schedule of capital improvements |
437 | adopted after the effective date of this act shall not be |
438 | subject to challenge by an affected party. If the department |
439 | finds an amendment pursuant to this subparagraph not in |
440 | compliance, the local government may challenge that |
441 | determination pursuant to s. 163.3184(10). |
442 | (6) In addition to the requirements of subsections (1)- |
443 | (5), the comprehensive plan shall include the following |
444 | elements: |
445 | (a) A future land use plan element designating proposed |
446 | future general distribution, location, and extent of the uses of |
447 | land for residential uses, commercial uses, industry, |
448 | agriculture, recreation, conservation, education, public |
449 | buildings and grounds, other public facilities, and other |
450 | categories of the public and private uses of land. Counties are |
451 | encouraged to designate rural land stewardship areas, pursuant |
452 | to the provisions of paragraph (11)(d), as overlays on the |
453 | future land use map. Each future land use category must be |
454 | defined in terms of uses included, and must include standards to |
455 | be followed in the control and distribution of population |
456 | densities and building and structure intensities. The proposed |
457 | distribution, location, and extent of the various categories of |
458 | land use shall be shown on a land use map or map series which |
459 | shall be supplemented by goals, policies, and measurable |
460 | objectives. The future land use plan shall be based upon |
461 | surveys, studies, and data regarding the area, including the |
462 | amount of land required to accommodate anticipated growth; the |
463 | projected population of the area; the character of undeveloped |
464 | land; the availability of water supplies, public facilities, and |
465 | services; the need for redevelopment, including the renewal of |
466 | blighted areas and the elimination of nonconforming uses which |
467 | are inconsistent with the character of the community; the |
468 | compatibility of uses on lands adjacent to or closely proximate |
469 | to military installations; and, in rural communities, the need |
470 | for job creation, capital investment, and economic development |
471 | that will strengthen and diversify the community's economy. The |
472 | future land use plan may designate areas for future planned |
473 | development use involving combinations of types of uses for |
474 | which special regulations may be necessary to ensure development |
475 | in accord with the principles and standards of the comprehensive |
476 | plan and this act. The future land use plan element shall |
477 | include criteria to be used to achieve the compatibility of |
478 | adjacent or closely proximate lands with military installations. |
479 | In addition, for rural communities, the amount of land |
480 | designated for future planned industrial use shall be based upon |
481 | surveys and studies that reflect the need for job creation, |
482 | capital investment, and the necessity to strengthen and |
483 | diversify the local economies, and shall not be limited solely |
484 | by the projected population of the rural community. The future |
485 | land use plan of a county may also designate areas for possible |
486 | future municipal incorporation. The land use maps or map series |
487 | shall generally identify and depict historic district boundaries |
488 | and shall designate historically significant properties meriting |
489 | protection. The future land use element must clearly identify |
490 | the land use categories in which public schools are an allowable |
491 | use. When delineating the land use categories in which public |
492 | schools are an allowable use, a local government shall include |
493 | in the categories sufficient land proximate to residential |
494 | development to meet the projected needs for schools in |
495 | coordination with public school boards and may establish |
496 | differing criteria for schools of different type or size. Each |
497 | local government shall include lands contiguous to existing |
498 | school sites, to the maximum extent possible, within the land |
499 | use categories in which public schools are an allowable use. All |
500 | comprehensive plans must comply with the school siting |
501 | requirements of this paragraph no later than October 1, 1999. |
502 | The failure by a local government to comply with these school |
503 | siting requirements by October 1, 1999, will result in the |
504 | prohibition of the local government's ability to amend the local |
505 | comprehensive plan, except for plan amendments described in s. |
506 | 163.3187(1)(b), until the school siting requirements are met. |
507 | Amendments proposed by a local government for purposes of |
508 | identifying the land use categories in which public schools are |
509 | an allowable use or for adopting or amending the school-siting |
510 | maps pursuant to s. 163.31776(3) are exempt from the limitation |
511 | on the frequency of plan amendments contained in s. 163.3187. |
512 | The future land use element shall include criteria that |
513 | encourage the location of schools proximate to urban residential |
514 | areas to the extent possible and shall require that the local |
515 | government seek to collocate public facilities, such as parks, |
516 | libraries, and community centers, with schools to the extent |
517 | possible and to encourage the use of elementary schools as focal |
518 | points for neighborhoods. For schools serving predominantly |
519 | rural counties, defined as a county with a population of 100,000 |
520 | or fewer, an agricultural land use category shall be eligible |
521 | for the location of public school facilities if the local |
522 | comprehensive plan contains school siting criteria and the |
523 | location is consistent with such criteria. Local governments |
524 | required to update or amend their comprehensive plan to include |
525 | criteria and address compatibility of adjacent or closely |
526 | proximate lands with existing military installations in their |
527 | future land use plan element shall transmit the update or |
528 | amendment to the department by June 30, 2006. |
529 | (b) A traffic circulation element consisting of the types, |
530 | locations, and extent of existing and proposed major |
531 | thoroughfares and transportation routes, including bicycle and |
532 | pedestrian ways. Transportation corridors, as defined in s. |
533 | 334.03, may be designated in the traffic circulation element |
534 | pursuant to s. 337.273. If the transportation corridors are |
535 | designated, the local government may adopt a transportation |
536 | corridor management ordinance. By December 1, 2006, each local |
537 | government shall adopt by ordinance a transportation concurrency |
538 | management system which shall include a methodology for |
539 | assessing proportionate share mitigation options. By December 1, |
540 | 2005, the Department of Transportation shall develop a model |
541 | transportation concurrency management ordinance with |
542 | methodologies for assessing proportionate share options. The |
543 | transportation concurrency management ordinance may assess a |
544 | concurrency impact area by districts or systemwide. |
545 | (c) A general sanitary sewer, solid waste, drainage, |
546 | potable water, and natural groundwater aquifer recharge element |
547 | correlated to principles and guidelines for future land use, |
548 | indicating ways to provide for future potable water, drainage, |
549 | sanitary sewer, solid waste, and aquifer recharge protection |
550 | requirements for the area. The element may be a detailed |
551 | engineering plan including a topographic map depicting areas of |
552 | prime groundwater recharge. The element shall describe the |
553 | problems and needs and the general facilities that will be |
554 | required for solution of the problems and needs. The element |
555 | shall also include a topographic map depicting any areas adopted |
556 | by a regional water management district as prime groundwater |
557 | recharge areas for the Floridan or Biscayne aquifers, pursuant |
558 | to s. 373.0395. These areas shall be given special consideration |
559 | when the local government is engaged in zoning or considering |
560 | future land use for said designated areas. For areas served by |
561 | septic tanks, soil surveys shall be provided which indicate the |
562 | suitability of soils for septic tanks. Within 18 months after |
563 | the governing board approves an updated regional water supply |
564 | plan, the local government shall submit a comprehensive plan |
565 | amendment that incorporates the alternative water supply |
566 | projects selected by the local government from those identified |
567 | in the regional supply plan pursuant to s. 373.0361(2)(a) or |
568 | proposed by the local government under s. 373.0361, into the |
569 | element. If a local government is located within two water |
570 | management districts, the local government shall adopt its |
571 | comprehensive plan amendment within 18 months after the later |
572 | updated By December 1, 2006, The element must consider the |
573 | appropriate water management district's regional water supply |
574 | plan approved pursuant to s. 373.0361. The element must identify |
575 | such alternative water supply projects and traditional water |
576 | supply projects and conservation and reuse necessary to meet the |
577 | water needs identified in s. 373.0361(2)(a) within the local |
578 | government's jurisdiction and include a work plan, covering at |
579 | least a 10-year planning period, for building public water |
580 | supply facilities, including development of alternative water |
581 | supplies that are necessary to meet existing and projected water |
582 | use demand over the work planning period. The work plan shall |
583 | also describe how the water supply needs will be met over the |
584 | course of the planning period from any other providers of water, |
585 | if applicable that are identified in the element as necessary to |
586 | serve existing and new development and for which the local |
587 | government is responsible. The work plan shall be updated, at a |
588 | minimum, every 5 years within 18 12 months after the governing |
589 | board of a water management district approves an updated |
590 | regional water supply plan. Local governments, public and |
591 | private utilities, regional water supply authorities, special |
592 | districts, and water management districts are encouraged to |
593 | cooperatively plan for the development of multijurisdictional |
594 | water supply facilities that are sufficient to meet projected |
595 | demands for established planning periods, including the |
596 | development of alternative water sources to supplement |
597 | traditional sources of ground and surface water supplies. |
598 | Amendments to incorporate the work plan do not count toward the |
599 | limitation on the frequency of adoption of amendments to the |
600 | comprehensive plan. |
601 | (h)1. An intergovernmental coordination element showing |
602 | relationships and stating principles and guidelines to be used |
603 | in the accomplishment of coordination of the adopted |
604 | comprehensive plan with the plans of school boards, regional |
605 | water supply authorities, and other units of local government |
606 | providing services but not having regulatory authority over the |
607 | use of land, with the comprehensive plans of adjacent |
608 | municipalities, the county, adjacent counties, or the region, |
609 | with the state comprehensive plan and with the applicable |
610 | regional water supply plan approved pursuant to s. 373.0361, as |
611 | the case may require and as such adopted plans or plans in |
612 | preparation may exist. This element of the local comprehensive |
613 | plan shall demonstrate consideration of the particular effects |
614 | of the local plan, when adopted, upon the development of |
615 | adjacent municipalities, the county, adjacent counties, or the |
616 | region, or upon the state comprehensive plan, as the case may |
617 | require. |
618 | a. The intergovernmental coordination element shall |
619 | provide for procedures to identify and implement joint planning |
620 | areas, especially for the purpose of annexation, municipal |
621 | incorporation, and joint infrastructure service areas. |
622 | b. The intergovernmental coordination element shall |
623 | provide for recognition of campus master plans prepared pursuant |
624 | to s. 1013.30. |
625 | c. The intergovernmental coordination element may provide |
626 | for a voluntary dispute resolution process as established |
627 | pursuant to s. 186.509 for bringing to closure in a timely |
628 | manner intergovernmental disputes. A local government may |
629 | develop and use an alternative local dispute resolution process |
630 | for this purpose. |
631 | 2. The intergovernmental coordination element shall |
632 | further state principles and guidelines to be used in the |
633 | accomplishment of coordination of the adopted comprehensive plan |
634 | with the plans of school boards and other units of local |
635 | government providing facilities and services but not having |
636 | regulatory authority over the use of land. In addition, the |
637 | intergovernmental coordination element shall describe joint |
638 | processes for collaborative planning and decisionmaking on |
639 | population projections and public school siting, the location |
640 | and extension of public facilities subject to concurrency, and |
641 | siting facilities with countywide significance, including |
642 | locally unwanted land uses whose nature and identity are |
643 | established in an agreement. Within 1 year of adopting their |
644 | intergovernmental coordination elements, each county, all the |
645 | municipalities within that county, the district school board, |
646 | and any unit of local government service providers in that |
647 | county shall establish by interlocal or other formal agreement |
648 | executed by all affected entities, the joint processes described |
649 | in this subparagraph consistent with their adopted |
650 | intergovernmental coordination elements. |
651 | 3. To foster coordination between special districts and |
652 | local general-purpose governments as local general-purpose |
653 | governments implement local comprehensive plans, each |
654 | independent special district must submit a public facilities |
655 | report to the appropriate local government as required by s. |
656 | 189.415. |
657 | 4.a. Local governments adopting a public educational |
658 | facilities element pursuant to s. 163.31776 must execute an |
659 | interlocal agreement with the district school board, the county, |
660 | and nonexempt municipalities pursuant to s. 163.31777, as |
661 | defined by s. 163.31776(1), which includes the items listed in |
662 | s. 163.31777(2). The local government shall amend the |
663 | intergovernmental coordination element to provide that |
664 | coordination between the local government and school board is |
665 | pursuant to the agreement and shall state the obligations of the |
666 | local government under the agreement. |
667 | b. Plan amendments that comply with this subparagraph are |
668 | exempt from the provisions of s. 163.3187(1). |
669 | 5. The state land planning agency shall establish a |
670 | schedule for phased completion and transmittal of plan |
671 | amendments to implement subparagraphs 1., 2., and 3. from all |
672 | jurisdictions so as to accomplish their adoption by December 31, |
673 | 1999. A local government may complete and transmit its plan |
674 | amendments to carry out these provisions prior to the scheduled |
675 | date established by the state land planning agency. The plan |
676 | amendments are exempt from the provisions of s. 163.3187(1). |
677 | 6. By January 1, 2004, Any county having a population |
678 | greater than 100,000, and the municipalities and special |
679 | districts within that county, shall submit a report to the |
680 | Department of Community Affairs which: |
681 | a. Identifies all existing or proposed interlocal service- |
682 | delivery agreements regarding the following: education; sanitary |
683 | sewer; public safety; solid waste; drainage; potable water; |
684 | parks and recreation; and transportation facilities. |
685 | b. Identifies any deficits or duplication in the provision |
686 | of services within its jurisdiction, whether capital or |
687 | operational. Upon request, the Department of Community Affairs |
688 | shall provide technical assistance to the local governments in |
689 | identifying deficits or duplication. |
690 | 7. Within 6 months after submission of the report, the |
691 | Department of Community Affairs shall, through the appropriate |
692 | regional planning council, coordinate a meeting of all local |
693 | governments within the regional planning area to discuss the |
694 | reports and potential strategies to remedy any identified |
695 | deficiencies or duplications. |
696 | 8. Each local government shall update its |
697 | intergovernmental coordination element based upon the findings |
698 | in the report submitted pursuant to subparagraph 6. The report |
699 | may be used as supporting data and analysis for the |
700 | intergovernmental coordination element. |
701 | 9. By February 1, 2003, representatives of municipalities, |
702 | counties, and special districts shall provide to the Legislature |
703 | recommended statutory changes for annexation, including any |
704 | changes that address the delivery of local government services |
705 | in areas planned for annexation. |
706 | (11) |
707 | (d)1. The department, in cooperation with the Department |
708 | of Agriculture and Consumer Services, the Department of |
709 | Environmental Protection, water management districts, and |
710 | regional planning councils, shall provide assistance to local |
711 | governments in the implementation of this paragraph and rule 9J- |
712 | 5.006(5)(l), Florida Administrative Code. Implementation of |
713 | those provisions shall include a process by which the department |
714 | may authorize local governments to designate all or portions of |
715 | lands classified in the future land use element as predominantly |
716 | agricultural, rural, open, open-rural, or a substantively |
717 | equivalent land use, as a rural land stewardship area within |
718 | which planning and economic incentives are applied to encourage |
719 | the implementation of innovative and flexible planning and |
720 | development strategies and creative land use planning |
721 | techniques, including those contained herein and in rule 9J- |
722 | 5.006(5)(l), Florida Administrative Code. Assistance may |
723 | include, but is not limited to: |
724 | a. Assistance from the Department of Environmental |
725 | Protection and water management districts in creating the |
726 | geographic information systems land cover database and aerial |
727 | photogrammetry needed to prepare for a rural land stewardship |
728 | area; |
729 | b. Support for local government implementation of rural |
730 | land stewardship concepts by providing information and |
731 | assistance to local governments regarding land acquisition |
732 | programs that may be used by the local government or landowners |
733 | to leverage the protection of greater acreage and maximize the |
734 | effectiveness of rural land stewardship areas; and |
735 | c. Expansion of the role of the Department of Community |
736 | Affairs as a resource agency to facilitate establishment of |
737 | rural land stewardship areas in smaller rural counties that do |
738 | not have the staff or planning budgets to create a rural land |
739 | stewardship area. |
740 | 2. The state land planning agency department shall |
741 | encourage participation by local governments of different sizes |
742 | and rural characteristics in establishing and implementing rural |
743 | land stewardship areas. It is the intent of the Legislature that |
744 | rural land stewardship areas be used to further the following |
745 | broad principles of rural sustainability: restoration and |
746 | maintenance of the economic value of rural land; control of |
747 | urban sprawl; identification and protection of ecosystems, |
748 | habitats, and natural resources; promotion of rural economic |
749 | activity; maintenance of the viability of Florida's agricultural |
750 | economy; and protection of the character of rural areas of |
751 | Florida. Rural land stewardship areas may be multicounty in |
752 | order to encourage coordinated regional stewardship planning. |
753 | 3. A local government, in conjunction with a regional |
754 | planning council, a stakeholder organization of private land |
755 | owners, or another local government, shall notify the department |
756 | in writing of its intent to designate a rural land stewardship |
757 | area. The written notification shall describe the basis for the |
758 | designation, including the extent to which the rural land |
759 | stewardship area enhances rural land values, controls urban |
760 | sprawl, provides necessary open space for agriculture and |
761 | protection of the natural environment, promotes rural economic |
762 | activity, and maintains rural character and the economic |
763 | viability of agriculture. |
764 | 4. A rural land stewardship area shall be not less than |
765 | 10,000 acres and shall be located outside of municipalities and |
766 | established urban growth boundaries, and shall be designated by |
767 | plan amendment. The plan amendment designating a rural land |
768 | stewardship area shall be subject to review by the Department of |
769 | Community Affairs pursuant to s. 163.3184 and shall provide for |
770 | the following: |
771 | a. Criteria for the designation of receiving areas within |
772 | rural land stewardship areas in which innovative planning and |
773 | development strategies may be applied. Criteria shall at a |
774 | minimum provide for the following: adequacy of suitable land to |
775 | accommodate development so as to avoid conflict with |
776 | environmentally sensitive areas, resources, and habitats; |
777 | compatibility between and transition from higher density uses to |
778 | lower intensity rural uses; the establishment of receiving area |
779 | service boundaries which provide for a separation between |
780 | receiving areas and other land uses within the rural land |
781 | stewardship area through limitations on the extension of |
782 | services; and connection of receiving areas with the rest of the |
783 | rural land stewardship area using rural design and rural road |
784 | corridors. |
785 | b. Goals, objectives, and policies setting forth the |
786 | innovative planning and development strategies to be applied |
787 | within rural land stewardship areas pursuant to the provisions |
788 | of this section. |
789 | c. A process for the implementation of innovative planning |
790 | and development strategies within the rural land stewardship |
791 | area, including those described in this subsection and rule 9J- |
792 | 5.006(5)(l), Florida Administrative Code, which provide for a |
793 | functional mix of land uses and which are applied through the |
794 | adoption by the local government of zoning and land development |
795 | regulations applicable to the rural land stewardship area. |
796 | d. A process which encourages visioning pursuant to s. |
797 | 163.3167(11) to ensure that innovative planning and development |
798 | strategies comply with the provisions of this section. |
799 | e. The control of sprawl through the use of innovative |
800 | strategies and creative land use techniques consistent with the |
801 | provisions of this subsection and rule 9J-5.006(5)(l), Florida |
802 | Administrative Code. |
803 | 5. A receiving area shall be designated by the adoption of |
804 | a land development regulation. Prior to the designation of a |
805 | receiving area, the local government shall provide the |
806 | Department of Community Affairs a period of 30 days in which to |
807 | review a proposed receiving area for consistency with the rural |
808 | land stewardship area plan amendment and to provide comments to |
809 | the local government. |
810 | 6. Upon the adoption of a plan amendment creating a rural |
811 | land stewardship area, the local government shall, by ordinance, |
812 | establish the methodology for the creation, conveyance, and use |
813 | of transferable rural land use credits, otherwise referred to as |
814 | stewardship credits, the application of assign to the area a |
815 | certain number of credits, to be known as "transferable rural |
816 | land use credits," which shall not constitute a right to develop |
817 | land, nor increase density of land, except as provided by this |
818 | section. The total amount of transferable rural land use credits |
819 | within assigned to the rural land stewardship area must enable |
820 | the realization of the long-term vision and goals for correspond |
821 | to the 25-year or greater projected population of the rural land |
822 | stewardship area. Transferable rural land use credits are |
823 | subject to the following limitations: |
824 | a. Transferable rural land use credits may only exist |
825 | within a rural land stewardship area. |
826 | b. Transferable rural land use credits may only be used on |
827 | lands designated as receiving areas and then solely for the |
828 | purpose of implementing innovative planning and development |
829 | strategies and creative land use planning techniques adopted by |
830 | the local government pursuant to this section. |
831 | c. Transferable rural land use credits assigned to a |
832 | parcel of land within a rural land stewardship area shall cease |
833 | to exist if the parcel of land is removed from the rural land |
834 | stewardship area by plan amendment. |
835 | d. Neither the creation of the rural land stewardship area |
836 | by plan amendment nor the assignment of transferable rural land |
837 | use credits by the local government shall operate to displace |
838 | the underlying density of land uses assigned to a parcel of land |
839 | within the rural land stewardship area; however, if transferable |
840 | rural land use credits are transferred from a parcel for use |
841 | within a designated receiving area, the underlying density |
842 | assigned to the parcel of land shall cease to exist. |
843 | e. The underlying density on each parcel of land located |
844 | within a rural land stewardship area shall not be increased or |
845 | decreased by the local government, except as a result of the |
846 | conveyance or use of transferable rural land use credits, as |
847 | long as the parcel remains within the rural land stewardship |
848 | area. |
849 | f. Transferable rural land use credits shall cease to |
850 | exist on a parcel of land where the underlying density assigned |
851 | to the parcel of land is utilized. |
852 | g. An increase in the density of use on a parcel of land |
853 | located within a designated receiving area may occur only |
854 | through the assignment or use of transferable rural land use |
855 | credits and shall not require a plan amendment. |
856 | h. A change in the density of land use on parcels located |
857 | within receiving areas shall be specified in a development order |
858 | which reflects the total number of transferable rural land use |
859 | credits assigned to the parcel of land and the infrastructure |
860 | and support services necessary to provide for a functional mix |
861 | of land uses corresponding to the plan of development. |
862 | i. Land within a rural land stewardship area may be |
863 | removed from the rural land stewardship area through a plan |
864 | amendment. |
865 | j. Transferable rural land use credits may be assigned at |
866 | different ratios of credits per acre according to the natural |
867 | resource or other beneficial use characteristics of the land and |
868 | according to the land use remaining following the transfer of |
869 | credits, with the highest number of credits per acre assigned to |
870 | the most environmentally valuable land, or in locations where |
871 | the retention of and a lesser number of credits to be assigned |
872 | to open space and agricultural land is a priority, to such |
873 | lands. |
874 | k. The use or conveyance of transferable rural land use |
875 | credits must be recorded in the public records of the county in |
876 | which the property is located as a covenant or restrictive |
877 | easement running with the land in favor of the county and either |
878 | the Department of Environmental Protection, Department of |
879 | Agriculture and Consumer Services, a water management district, |
880 | or a recognized statewide land trust. |
881 | 7. Owners of land within rural land stewardship areas |
882 | should be provided incentives to enter into rural land |
883 | stewardship agreements, pursuant to existing law and rules |
884 | adopted thereto, with state agencies, water management |
885 | districts, and local governments to achieve mutually agreed upon |
886 | conservation objectives. Such incentives may include, but not be |
887 | limited to, the following: |
888 | a. Opportunity to accumulate transferable mitigation |
889 | credits. |
890 | b. Extended permit agreements. |
891 | c. Opportunities for recreational leases and ecotourism. |
892 | d. Payment for specified land management services on |
893 | publicly owned land, or property under covenant or restricted |
894 | easement in favor of a public entity. |
895 | e. Option agreements for sale to public entities or |
896 | private land conservation entities, in either fee or easement, |
897 | upon achievement of conservation objectives. |
898 | 8. The department shall report to the Legislature on an |
899 | annual basis on the results of implementation of rural land |
900 | stewardship areas authorized by the department, including |
901 | successes and failures in achieving the intent of the |
902 | Legislature as expressed in this paragraph. |
903 | 9. In recognition of the benefits of conceptual long-range |
904 | planning, restoration and maintenance of the economic value of |
905 | rural land; control of urban sprawl; identification and |
906 | protection of ecosystems, habitats, and natural resources; |
907 | promotion of rural economic activity; maintenance of the |
908 | viability of the agricultural economy of this state; and |
909 | protection of the character of rural areas of this state that |
910 | will result from a rural land stewardship area, and to further |
911 | encourage the innovative planning and development strategies in |
912 | a rural land stewardship area, development within a rural land |
913 | stewardship area is exempt from the requirements of s. 380.06. |
914 | (12) A public school facilities element adopted to |
915 | implement a school concurrency program shall meet the |
916 | requirements of this subsection. |
917 | (a) Each county and each municipality within the county |
918 | must adopt a consistent public school facilities element and |
919 | enter an interlocal agreement pursuant to s. 163.31777. The |
920 | state land planning agency may provide a waiver to a county and |
921 | to the municipalities within the county if the utilization rate |
922 | for all schools within the district is less than 100 percent and |
923 | the projected 5-year capital outlay full-time equivalent student |
924 | growth rate is less than 10 percent. At its discretion, the |
925 | state land planning agency may grant a waiver to a county or |
926 | municipality for a single school to exceed the 100 percent |
927 | limitation if it can be demonstrated that the capacity for that |
928 | single school is not greater than 105 percent. A municipality in |
929 | a nonexempt county is exempt if the municipality meets all of |
930 | the following criteria for having no significant impact on |
931 | school attendance: |
932 | 1. The municipality has issued development orders for |
933 | fewer than 50 residential dwelling units during the preceding 5 |
934 | years or the municipality has generated fewer than 25 additional |
935 | public school students during the preceding 5 years. |
936 | 2. The municipality has not annexed new land during the |
937 | preceding 5 years in land use categories that permit residential |
938 | uses that will affect school attendance rates. |
939 | 3. The municipality has no public schools located within |
940 | its boundaries. |
941 | 4. At least 80 percent of the developable land within the |
942 | boundaries of the municipality has been developed. |
943 | (b)(a) A public school facilities element shall be based |
944 | upon data and analyses that address, among other items, how |
945 | level-of-service standards will be achieved and maintained. Such |
946 | data and analyses must include, at a minimum, such items as: the |
947 | interlocal agreement adopted pursuant to s. 163.31777 and the 5- |
948 | year school district facilities work program adopted pursuant to |
949 | s. 1013.35; the educational plant survey prepared pursuant to s. |
950 | 1013.31 and an existing educational and ancillary plant map or |
951 | map series; information on existing development and development |
952 | anticipated for the next 5 years and the long-term planning |
953 | period; an analysis of problems and opportunities for existing |
954 | schools and schools anticipated in the future; an analysis of |
955 | opportunities to collocate future schools with other public |
956 | facilities such as parks, libraries, and community centers; an |
957 | analysis of the need for supporting public facilities for |
958 | existing and future schools; an analysis of opportunities to |
959 | locate schools to serve as community focal points; projected |
960 | future population and associated demographics, including |
961 | development patterns year by year for the upcoming 5-year and |
962 | long-term planning periods; and anticipated educational and |
963 | ancillary plants with land area requirements. |
964 | (c)(b) The element shall contain one or more goals which |
965 | establish the long-term end toward which public school programs |
966 | and activities are ultimately directed. |
967 | (d)(c) The element shall contain one or more objectives |
968 | for each goal, setting specific, measurable, intermediate ends |
969 | that are achievable and mark progress toward the goal. |
970 | (e)(d) The element shall contain one or more policies for |
971 | each objective which establish the way in which programs and |
972 | activities will be conducted to achieve an identified goal. |
973 | (f)(e) The objectives and policies shall address items |
974 | such as: |
975 | 1. The procedure for an annual update process; |
976 | 2. The procedure for school site selection; |
977 | 3. The procedure for school permitting; |
978 | 4. Provision of supporting infrastructure necessary to |
979 | support proposed schools, including potable water, wastewater, |
980 | drainage, solid waste, transportation, and means by which to |
981 | ensure safe access to schools, including sidewalks, bicycle |
982 | paths, turn lanes, and signalization; |
983 | 5. Provision of colocation of other public facilities, |
984 | such as parks, libraries, and community centers, in proximity to |
985 | public schools; |
986 | 6. Provision of location of schools proximate to |
987 | residential areas and to complement patterns of development, |
988 | including the location of future school sites so they serve as |
989 | community focal points; |
990 | 7. Measures to ensure compatibility of school sites and |
991 | surrounding land uses; |
992 | 8. Coordination with adjacent local governments and the |
993 | school district on emergency preparedness issues, including the |
994 | use of public schools to serve as emergency shelters; and |
995 | 9. Coordination with the future land use element. |
996 | (g)(f) The element shall include one or more future |
997 | conditions maps which depict the anticipated location of |
998 | educational and ancillary plants, including the general location |
999 | of improvements to existing schools or new schools anticipated |
1000 | over the 5-year or long-term planning period. The maps will of |
1001 | necessity be general for the long-term planning period and more |
1002 | specific for the 5-year period. Maps indicating general |
1003 | locations of future schools or school improvements may not |
1004 | prescribe a land use on a particular parcel of land. |
1005 | (h) The state land planning agency shall establish phased |
1006 | schedules for adoption of the public school facilities element |
1007 | and the required updates to the public schools interlocal |
1008 | agreement pursuant to s. 163.31777. The schedule for the updated |
1009 | public schools interlocal agreement shall provide for each |
1010 | county and municipality within the county to submit the |
1011 | agreement no later than December 1, 2006. The schedule for the |
1012 | public schools facilities element must provide for each county |
1013 | and municipality to submit the adopted element to the state land |
1014 | planning agency by December 1, 2008. The state land planning |
1015 | agency may grant a 1-year extension for the adoption of the |
1016 | element if a request is justified by good and sufficient cause |
1017 | as determined by the agency. The state land planning agency |
1018 | shall set the same date for all governmental entities within a |
1019 | school district. However, if the county where the school |
1020 | district is located contains more than 20 municipalities, the |
1021 | state land planning agency may establish staggered due dates for |
1022 | the submission of interlocal agreements by these municipalities. |
1023 | Plan amendments to adopt a public school facilities element are |
1024 | exempt from the provisions of s. 163.3187(1). |
1025 | (i) Failure to timely adopt updating amendments to the |
1026 | comprehensive plan that are necessary to implement school |
1027 | concurrency prior to December 1, 2008, unless a one-year |
1028 | extension has been granted, shall result in a local government |
1029 | being prohibited from adopting amendments to the comprehensive |
1030 | plan that increase residential density until the necessary |
1031 | amendments have been adopted and the adopted amendments have |
1032 | been transmitted to the state land planning agency. |
1033 | (j) The state land planning agency may issue the school |
1034 | board a notice to show cause why sanctions should not be |
1035 | enforced for failure to enter into an approved interlocal |
1036 | agreement as required by s. 163.31777 or for failure to |
1037 | implement the provisions of this act relating to public school |
1038 | concurrency. The school board may be subject to sanctions |
1039 | imposed by the Administration Commission directing the |
1040 | Department of Education to withhold from the district school |
1041 | board an equivalent amount of funds for school construction |
1042 | available to s. 1013.65, 1013.68, 1013.70, and 1013.72. |
1043 | (13) Local governments are encouraged to develop a |
1044 | community vision that provides for sustainable growth, |
1045 | recognizes the local government's fiscal constraints, and |
1046 | protects the local government's natural resources pursuant to s. |
1047 | 163.167(11). At the request of a local government, the |
1048 | applicable regional planning council shall provide assistance in |
1049 | the development of a community vision. |
1050 | Section 5. Section 163.31777, Florida Statutes, is amended |
1051 | to read: |
1052 | 163.31777 Public schools interlocal agreement.-- |
1053 | (1)(a) The school board, county, and nonexempt |
1054 | municipalities located within the geographic area of a school |
1055 | district shall enter into an interlocal agreement with the |
1056 | district school board which jointly establishes the specific |
1057 | ways in which the plans and processes of the district school |
1058 | board and the local governments are to be coordinated. The |
1059 | interlocal agreements shall be submitted to the state land |
1060 | planning agency and the Office of Educational Facilities and the |
1061 | SMART Schools Clearinghouse in accordance with a schedule |
1062 | published by the state land planning agency. |
1063 | (b) The schedule must establish staggered due dates for |
1064 | submission of interlocal agreements that are executed by both |
1065 | the local government and the district school board, commencing |
1066 | on March 1, 2003, and concluding by December 1, 2004, and must |
1067 | set the same date for all governmental entities within a school |
1068 | district. However, if the county where the school district is |
1069 | located contains more than 20 municipalities, the state land |
1070 | planning agency may establish staggered due dates for the |
1071 | submission of interlocal agreements by these municipalities. The |
1072 | schedule must begin with those areas where both the number of |
1073 | districtwide capital-outlay full-time-equivalent students equals |
1074 | 80 percent or more of the current year's school capacity and the |
1075 | projected 5-year student growth is 1,000 or greater, or where |
1076 | the projected 5-year student growth rate is 10 percent or |
1077 | greater. |
1078 | (b)(c) If the student population has declined over the 5- |
1079 | year period preceding the due date for submittal of an |
1080 | interlocal agreement by the local government and the district |
1081 | school board, the local government and the district school board |
1082 | may petition the state land planning agency for a waiver of one |
1083 | or more requirements of subsection (2). The waiver must be |
1084 | granted if the procedures called for in subsection (2) are |
1085 | unnecessary because of the school district's declining school |
1086 | age population, considering the district's 5-year facilities |
1087 | work program prepared pursuant to s. 1013.35. The state land |
1088 | planning agency may modify or revoke the waiver upon a finding |
1089 | that the conditions upon which the waiver was granted no longer |
1090 | exist. The district school board and local governments must |
1091 | submit an interlocal agreement within 1 year after notification |
1092 | by the state land planning agency that the conditions for a |
1093 | waiver no longer exist. |
1094 | (c)(d) Interlocal agreements between local governments and |
1095 | district school boards adopted pursuant to s. 163.3177 before |
1096 | the effective date of this section must be updated and executed |
1097 | pursuant to the requirements of this section, if necessary. |
1098 | Amendments to interlocal agreements adopted pursuant to this |
1099 | section must be submitted to the state land planning agency |
1100 | within 30 days after execution by the parties for review |
1101 | consistent with this section. Local governments and the district |
1102 | school board in each school district are encouraged to adopt a |
1103 | single updated interlocal agreement to which all join as |
1104 | parties. The state land planning agency shall assemble and make |
1105 | available model interlocal agreements meeting the requirements |
1106 | of this section and notify local governments and, jointly with |
1107 | the Department of Education, the district school boards of the |
1108 | requirements of this section, the dates for compliance, and the |
1109 | sanctions for noncompliance. The state land planning agency |
1110 | shall be available to informally review proposed interlocal |
1111 | agreements. If the state land planning agency has not received a |
1112 | proposed interlocal agreement for informal review, the state |
1113 | land planning agency shall, at least 60 days before the deadline |
1114 | for submission of the executed agreement, renotify the local |
1115 | government and the district school board of the upcoming |
1116 | deadline and the potential for sanctions. |
1117 | (2) At a minimum, The interlocal agreement shall |
1118 | acknowledge the school board's constitutional and statutory |
1119 | obligations to provide a uniform system of free public schools |
1120 | on a countywide basis and the land use authority of local |
1121 | governments, including their authority to approve or deny |
1122 | comprehensive plan amendments and development orders. The |
1123 | interlocal agreement must address the following issues: |
1124 | (a) Establish the mechanisms for coordinating the |
1125 | development, adoption, and amendment of each local government's |
1126 | public school facilities element with each other and the plans |
1127 | of the school board to ensure a uniform districtwide school |
1128 | concurrency system. |
1129 | (b) Establish a process for the development of siting |
1130 | criteria which encourages the location of public schools |
1131 | proximate to urban residential areas to the extent possible and |
1132 | seeks to collocate schools with other public facilities such as |
1133 | parks, libraries, and community centers to the extent possible. |
1134 | (c) Specify uniform, districtwide level-of-service |
1135 | standards for public schools of the same type and the process |
1136 | for modifying the adopted levels-of-service standards. |
1137 | (d) A process for establishing a financially feasible |
1138 | public school capital facilities program and a process and |
1139 | schedule for incorporation of the public school capital |
1140 | facilities program into the local government comprehensive plans |
1141 | on an annual basis. |
1142 | (e) If school concurrency is to be applied on a less than |
1143 | districtwide basis in the form of concurrency service areas, the |
1144 | agreement shall establish criteria and standards for the |
1145 | establishment and modification of school concurrency service |
1146 | areas. The agreement shall also establish a process and schedule |
1147 | for the mandatory incorporation of the school concurrency |
1148 | service areas and the criteria and standards for establishment |
1149 | of the service areas into the local government comprehensive |
1150 | plans. The agreement shall ensure maximum utilization of school |
1151 | capacity, taking into account transportation costs and court- |
1152 | approved desegregation plans, as well as other applicable |
1153 | factors. |
1154 | (f) Establish a uniform districtwide procedure for |
1155 | implementing school concurrency which provides for: |
1156 | 1. The evaluation of development applications for |
1157 | compliance with school concurrency requirements, including |
1158 | information provided by the school board on affected schools. |
1159 | 2. The monitoring and evaluation of the school concurrency |
1160 | system. |
1161 | (g) A process and uniform methodology for determining |
1162 | proportionate-share mitigation pursuant to s. 380.06. |
1163 | (h)(a) A process by which each local government and the |
1164 | district school board agree and base their plans on consistent |
1165 | projections of the amount, type, and distribution of population |
1166 | growth and student enrollment. The geographic distribution of |
1167 | jurisdiction-wide growth forecasts is a major objective of the |
1168 | process. |
1169 | (i)(b) A process to coordinate and share information |
1170 | relating to existing and planned public school facilities, |
1171 | including school renovations and closures, and local government |
1172 | plans for development and redevelopment. |
1173 | (j)(c) Participation by affected local governments with |
1174 | the district school board in the process of evaluating potential |
1175 | school closures, significant renovations to existing schools, |
1176 | and new school site selection before land acquisition. Local |
1177 | governments shall advise the district school board as to the |
1178 | consistency of the proposed closure, renovation, or new site |
1179 | with the local comprehensive plan, including appropriate |
1180 | circumstances and criteria under which a district school board |
1181 | may request an amendment to the comprehensive plan for school |
1182 | siting. |
1183 | (k)(d) A process for determining the need for and timing |
1184 | of onsite and offsite improvements to support new, proposed |
1185 | expansion, or redevelopment of existing schools. The process |
1186 | must address identification of the party or parties responsible |
1187 | for the improvements. |
1188 | (e) A process for the school board to inform the local |
1189 | government regarding school capacity. The capacity reporting |
1190 | must be consistent with laws and rules relating to measurement |
1191 | of school facility capacity and must also identify how the |
1192 | district school board will meet the public school demand based |
1193 | on the facilities work program adopted pursuant to s. 1013.35. |
1194 | (l)(f) Participation of the local governments in the |
1195 | preparation of the annual update to the district school board's |
1196 | 5-year district facilities work program and educational plant |
1197 | survey prepared pursuant to s. 1013.35. |
1198 | (m)(g) A process for determining where and how joint use |
1199 | of either school board or local government facilities can be |
1200 | shared for mutual benefit and efficiency. |
1201 | (n)(h) A procedure for the resolution of disputes between |
1202 | the district school board and local governments, which may |
1203 | include the dispute resolution processes contained in chapters |
1204 | 164 and 186. |
1205 | (o)(i) An oversight process, including an opportunity for |
1206 | public participation, for the implementation of the interlocal |
1207 | agreement. |
1208 | (p) A process for development of a public school |
1209 | facilities element pursuant to 163.3177(12). |
1210 | (q) Provisions for siting and modification or enhancements |
1211 | to existing school facilities so as to encourage urban infill |
1212 | and redevelopment. |
1213 | (r) A process for the use and conversion of historic |
1214 | school facilities that are no longer suitable for educational |
1215 | purposes as determined by the district school board. |
1216 | (s) A process for informing the local government regarding |
1217 | the effect of comprehensive plan amendments and rezonings on |
1218 | school capacity. The capacity reporting must be consistent with |
1219 | laws and rules relating to measurement of school facility |
1220 | capacity and must also identify how the district school board |
1221 | will meet the public school demand based on the facilities work |
1222 | program adopted pursuant to s. 1013.35. |
1223 | (t) A process to ensure an opportunity for the school |
1224 | board to review and comment on the effect of comprehensive plan |
1225 | amendments and rezonings on the public school facilities plan. |
1226 |
|
1227 | For those local governments that receive a waiver pursuant to s. |
1228 | 163.3177(2)(a), the interlocal agreement shall not include the |
1229 | issues provided for in paragraphs (a), (c), (d), (e), (f), (g), |
1230 | and (p). For counties or municipalities that do not have a |
1231 | public schools interlocal agreement or public school facility |
1232 | element, the assessment shall determine whether the local |
1233 | government continues to meet the criteria of s. 163.3177(12). If |
1234 | the county or municipality determines that it no longer meets |
1235 | the criteria, the county or municipality must adopt appropriate |
1236 | school concurrency goals, objectives, and policies in its plan |
1237 | amendments pursuant to the requirements of the public school |
1238 | facility element and enter into the existing interlocal |
1239 | agreement required by ss. 163.3177(6)(h)2. and 163.31777 in |
1240 | order to fully participate in the school concurrency system. A |
1241 | signatory to the interlocal agreement may elect not to include a |
1242 | provision meeting the requirements of paragraph (e); however, |
1243 | such a decision may be made only after a public hearing on such |
1244 | election, which may include the public hearing in which a |
1245 | district school board or a local government adopts the |
1246 | interlocal agreement. An interlocal agreement entered into |
1247 | pursuant to this section must be consistent with the adopted |
1248 | comprehensive plan and land development regulations of any local |
1249 | government that is a signatory. |
1250 | (3)(a) The updated interlocal agreement, adopted pursuant |
1251 | to the schedule adopted in accordance with s. 163.3177(12)(h), |
1252 | and any subsequent amendments must be submitted to the state |
1253 | land planning agency and the Office of Educational Facilities |
1254 | within 30 days after execution by the parties for review |
1255 | consistent with this section. The office and SMART Schools |
1256 | Clearinghouse shall submit any comments or concerns regarding |
1257 | the executed interlocal agreement or amendments to the state |
1258 | land planning agency within 30 days after receipt of the |
1259 | executed interlocal agreement or amendments. The state land |
1260 | planning agency shall review the updated executed interlocal |
1261 | agreement to determine whether it is consistent with the |
1262 | requirements of subsection (2), the adopted local government |
1263 | comprehensive plan, and other requirements of law. Within 60 |
1264 | days after receipt of an updated executed interlocal agreement |
1265 | or amendment, the state land planning agency shall publish a |
1266 | notice on the agency's Internet website that states of intent in |
1267 | the Florida Administrative Weekly and shall post a copy of the |
1268 | notice on the agency's Internet site. The notice of intent must |
1269 | state whether the interlocal agreement is consistent or |
1270 | inconsistent with the requirements of subsection (2) and this |
1271 | subsection, as appropriate. |
1272 | (b) The state land planning agency's notice is subject to |
1273 | challenge under chapter 120; however, an affected person, as |
1274 | defined in s. 163.3184(1)(a), has standing to initiate the |
1275 | administrative proceeding, and this proceeding is the sole means |
1276 | available to challenge the consistency of an interlocal |
1277 | agreement required by this section with the criteria contained |
1278 | in subsection (2) and this subsection. In order to have |
1279 | standing, each person must have submitted oral or written |
1280 | comments, recommendations, or objections to the local government |
1281 | or the school board before the adoption of the interlocal |
1282 | agreement by the school board and local government. The district |
1283 | school board and local governments are parties to any such |
1284 | proceeding. In this proceeding, when the state land planning |
1285 | agency finds the interlocal agreement to be consistent with the |
1286 | criteria in subsection (2) and this subsection, the interlocal |
1287 | agreement shall be determined to be consistent with subsection |
1288 | (2) and this subsection if the local government's and school |
1289 | board's determination of consistency is fairly debatable. When |
1290 | the state planning agency finds the interlocal agreement to be |
1291 | inconsistent with the requirements of subsection (2) and this |
1292 | subsection, the local government's and school board's |
1293 | determination of consistency shall be sustained unless it is |
1294 | shown by a preponderance of the evidence that the interlocal |
1295 | agreement is inconsistent. |
1296 | (c) If the state land planning agency enters a final order |
1297 | that finds that the interlocal agreement is inconsistent with |
1298 | the requirements of subsection (2) or this subsection, it shall |
1299 | forward it to the Administration Commission, which may impose |
1300 | sanctions against the local government pursuant to s. |
1301 | 163.3184(11) and may impose sanctions against the district |
1302 | school board by directing the Department of Education to |
1303 | withhold from the district school board an equivalent amount of |
1304 | funds for school construction available pursuant to ss. 1013.65, |
1305 | 1013.68, 1013.70, and 1013.72. |
1306 | (4) If an updated executed interlocal agreement is not |
1307 | timely submitted to the state land planning agency for review, |
1308 | the state land planning agency shall, within 15 working days |
1309 | after the deadline for submittal, issue to the local government |
1310 | and the district school board a Notice to Show Cause why |
1311 | sanctions should not be imposed for failure to submit an |
1312 | executed interlocal agreement by the deadline established by the |
1313 | agency. The agency shall forward the notice and the responses to |
1314 | the Administration Commission, which may enter a final order |
1315 | citing the failure to comply and imposing sanctions against the |
1316 | local government and district school board by directing the |
1317 | appropriate agencies to withhold at least 5 percent of state |
1318 | funds pursuant to s. 163.3184(11) and by directing the |
1319 | Department of Education to withhold from the district school |
1320 | board at least 5 percent of funds for school construction |
1321 | available pursuant to ss. 1013.65, 1013.68, 1013.70, and |
1322 | 1013.72. |
1323 | (5) Any local government transmitting a public school |
1324 | element to implement school concurrency pursuant to the |
1325 | requirements of s. 163.3180 before July 1, 2005 the effective |
1326 | date of this section is not required to amend the element or any |
1327 | interlocal agreement to conform with the provisions of this |
1328 | section if the element is adopted prior to or within 1 year |
1329 | after the effective date of this section and remains in effect. |
1330 | (6) Except as provided in subsection (7), municipalities |
1331 | meeting the exemption criteria in s. 163.3177(12) having no |
1332 | established need for a new school facility and meeting the |
1333 | following criteria are exempt from the requirements of |
1334 | subsections (1), (2), and (3).: |
1335 | (a) The municipality has no public schools located within |
1336 | its boundaries. |
1337 | (b) The district school board's 5-year facilities work |
1338 | program and the long-term 10-year and 20-year work programs, as |
1339 | provided in s. 1013.35, demonstrate that no new school facility |
1340 | is needed in the municipality. In addition, the district school |
1341 | board must verify in writing that no new school facility will be |
1342 | needed in the municipality within the 5-year and 10-year |
1343 | timeframes. |
1344 | (7) At the time of the evaluation and appraisal report, |
1345 | each exempt municipality shall assess the extent to which it |
1346 | continues to meet the criteria for exemption under s. |
1347 | 163.3177(12) subsection (6). If the municipality continues to |
1348 | meet these criteria and the district school board verifies in |
1349 | writing that no new school facilities will be needed within the |
1350 | 5-year and 10-year timeframes, the municipality shall continue |
1351 | to be exempt from the interlocal-agreement requirement. Each |
1352 | municipality exempt under s. 163.3177(12) subsection (6) must |
1353 | comply with the provisions of this section within 1 year after |
1354 | the district school board proposes, in its 5-year district |
1355 | facilities work program, a new school within the municipality's |
1356 | jurisdiction. |
1357 | Section 6. Paragraph (a) of subsection (1), paragraphs (a) |
1358 | and (c) of subsection (2), paragraph (c) of subsection (4), |
1359 | subsections (5), (6), (7), (9), (10), and (13), and paragraph |
1360 | (a) of subsection (15) of section 163.3180, Florida Statutes, |
1361 | are amended, and subsections (16) and (17) are added to said |
1362 | section, to read: |
1363 | 163.3180 Concurrency.-- |
1364 | (1)(a) Sanitary sewer, solid waste, drainage, potable |
1365 | water, parks and recreation, schools, and transportation |
1366 | facilities, including mass transit, where applicable, are the |
1367 | only public facilities and services subject to the concurrency |
1368 | requirement on a statewide basis. Additional public facilities |
1369 | and services may not be made subject to concurrency on a |
1370 | statewide basis without appropriate study and approval by the |
1371 | Legislature; however, any local government may extend the |
1372 | concurrency requirement so that it applies to additional public |
1373 | facilities within its jurisdiction. |
1374 | (2)(a) Consistent with public health and safety, sanitary |
1375 | sewer, solid waste, drainage, adequate water supplies, and |
1376 | potable water facilities shall be in place and available to |
1377 | serve new development no later than the issuance by the local |
1378 | government of a certificate of occupancy or its functional |
1379 | equivalent. |
1380 | (c) Consistent with the public welfare, and except as |
1381 | otherwise provided in this section, transportation facilities |
1382 | designated as part of the Florida Intrastate Highway System |
1383 | needed to serve new development shall be in place or under |
1384 | actual construction within 3 not more than 5 years after |
1385 | issuance by the local government of a building permit |
1386 | certificate of occupancy or its functional equivalent for |
1387 | construction of a facility that results in actual traffic |
1388 | generation. This provision shall not apply to developments of |
1389 | regional impact for which a development order has been issued or |
1390 | for which a development of regional impact application has been |
1391 | found sufficient prior to the effective date of this act. Other |
1392 | transportation facilities needed to serve new development shall |
1393 | be in place or under actual construction no more than 3 years |
1394 | after issuance by the local government of a certificate of |
1395 | occupancy or its functional equivalent. |
1396 | (4) |
1397 | (c) The concurrency requirement, except as it relates to |
1398 | transportation and public school facilities, as implemented in |
1399 | local government comprehensive plans, may be waived by a local |
1400 | government for urban infill and redevelopment areas designated |
1401 | pursuant to s. 163.2517 if such a waiver does not endanger |
1402 | public health or safety as defined by the local government in |
1403 | its local government comprehensive plan. The waiver shall be |
1404 | adopted as a plan amendment pursuant to the process set forth in |
1405 | s. 163.3187(3)(a). A local government may grant a concurrency |
1406 | exception pursuant to subsection (5) for transportation |
1407 | facilities located within these urban infill and redevelopment |
1408 | areas. Within designated urban infill and redevelopment areas, |
1409 | the local government and Department of Transportation shall |
1410 | cooperatively establish a plan for maintaining the adopted |
1411 | level-of-service standards established by the Department of |
1412 | Transportation for Strategic Intermodal System facilities, as |
1413 | defined in s. 339.64. |
1414 | (5)(a) The Legislature finds that under limited |
1415 | circumstances dealing with transportation facilities, |
1416 | countervailing planning and public policy goals may come into |
1417 | conflict with the requirement that adequate public facilities |
1418 | and services be available concurrent with the impacts of such |
1419 | development. The Legislature further finds that often the |
1420 | unintended result of the concurrency requirement for |
1421 | transportation facilities is the discouragement of urban infill |
1422 | development and redevelopment. Such unintended results directly |
1423 | conflict with the goals and policies of the state comprehensive |
1424 | plan and the intent of this part. Therefore, exceptions from the |
1425 | concurrency requirement for transportation facilities may be |
1426 | granted as provided by this subsection. |
1427 | (b) A local government may grant an exception from the |
1428 | concurrency requirement for transportation facilities if the |
1429 | proposed development is otherwise consistent with the adopted |
1430 | local government comprehensive plan and is a project that |
1431 | promotes public transportation or is located within an area |
1432 | designated in the comprehensive plan for: |
1433 | 1. Urban infill development, |
1434 | 2. Urban redevelopment, |
1435 | 3. Downtown revitalization, or |
1436 | 4. Urban infill and redevelopment under s. 163.2517. |
1437 | (c) The Legislature also finds that developments located |
1438 | within urban infill, urban redevelopment, existing urban |
1439 | service, or downtown revitalization areas or areas designated as |
1440 | urban infill and redevelopment areas under s. 163.2517 which |
1441 | pose only special part-time demands on the transportation system |
1442 | should be excepted from the concurrency requirement for |
1443 | transportation facilities. A special part-time demand is one |
1444 | that does not have more than 200 scheduled events during any |
1445 | calendar year and does not affect the 100 highest traffic volume |
1446 | hours. |
1447 | (d) A local government shall establish guidelines for |
1448 | granting the exceptions authorized in paragraphs (b) and (c) in |
1449 | the comprehensive plan. These guidelines must include |
1450 | consideration of the Strategic Intermodal System impacts on the |
1451 | Florida Intrastate Highway System, as defined in s. 338.001. The |
1452 | exceptions may be available only within the specific geographic |
1453 | area of the jurisdiction designated in the plan. Pursuant to s. |
1454 | 163.3184, any affected person may challenge a plan amendment |
1455 | establishing these guidelines and the areas within which an |
1456 | exception could be granted. Prior to the designation of a |
1457 | concurrency management area, the Department of Transportation |
1458 | shall be consulted by the local government to assess the impact |
1459 | that the proposed concurrency management area is expected to |
1460 | have on the adopted level-of-service standards established for |
1461 | Strategic Intermodal System facilities, as defined in s. 339.64. |
1462 | Within designated urban infill and redevelopment areas, the |
1463 | local government and Department of Transportation shall |
1464 | cooperatively establish a plan for maintaining the adopted |
1465 | level-of-service standards established by the Department of |
1466 | Transportation for Strategic Intermodal System facilities |
1467 | pursuant to s. 339.64. |
1468 | (e) It is a high state priority that urban infill and |
1469 | redevelopment be promoted and provide incentives. By promoting |
1470 | the revitalization of existing communities of this state, a more |
1471 | efficient maximization of space and facilities may be achieved |
1472 | and urban sprawl will be discouraged. If a local government |
1473 | creates a long-term vision for its community that includes |
1474 | adequate funding and services and multimodal transportation |
1475 | options, the transportation facilities concurrency requirements |
1476 | of paragraph (2)(c) are waived for: |
1477 | 1.a. Urban infill development as designated in the |
1478 | comprehensive plan; |
1479 | b. Urban redevelopment as designated in the comprehensive |
1480 | plan; |
1481 | c. Downtown revitalization as designated in the |
1482 | comprehensive plan; or |
1483 | d. Urban infill and redevelopment under s. 163.2517 as |
1484 | designated in the comprehensive plan. |
1485 |
|
1486 | The local government and Department of Transportation shall |
1487 | cooperatively establish a plan for maintaining the adopted |
1488 | level-of-service standards established by the Department of |
1489 | Transportation for Strategic Intermodal System facilities, as |
1490 | defined in s. 339.64. |
1491 | 2. Municipalities that are at least 90 percent built-out. |
1492 | For purposes of this exemption: |
1493 | a. The term "built-out" means that 90 percent of the |
1494 | property within the municipality's boundaries, excluding lands |
1495 | that are designated as conservation, preservation, recreation, |
1496 | or public facilities categories, have been developed, or are the |
1497 | subject of an approved development order that has received a |
1498 | building permit and the municipality has an average density of 5 |
1499 | units per acre for residential developments. |
1500 | b. The municipality must have adopted an ordinance that |
1501 | provides the methodology for determining its built-out |
1502 | percentage, declares that transportation concurrency |
1503 | requirements are waived within its municipal boundary or within |
1504 | a designated area of the municipality, and addresses multimodal |
1505 | options and strategies, including alternative modes of |
1506 | transportation within the municipality. Prior to the adoption of |
1507 | the ordinance, the Department of Transportation shall be |
1508 | consulted by the local government to assess the impact that the |
1509 | waiver of the transportation concurrency requirements is |
1510 | expected to have on the adopted level-of-service standards |
1511 | established for Strategic Intermodal System facilities, as |
1512 | defined in s. 339.64. Further, the local government shall |
1513 | cooperatively establish a plan for maintaining the adopted |
1514 | level-of-service standards established by the department for |
1515 | Strategic Intermodal System facilities, as defined in s. 339.64. |
1516 | c. If a municipality annexes any property, the |
1517 | municipality must recalculate its built-out percentage pursuant |
1518 | to the methodology set forth in its ordinance to verify whether |
1519 | the annexed property may be included within this exemption. |
1520 | d. If transportation concurrency requirements are waived |
1521 | under this subparagraph, the municipality must adopt a |
1522 | comprehensive plan amendment pursuant to s. 163.3187(1)(c) which |
1523 | updates its transportation element to reflect the transportation |
1524 | concurrency requirements waiver and must submit a copy of its |
1525 | ordinance adopted in subparagraph b. to the state land planning |
1526 | agency. |
1527 | (6) The Legislature finds that a de minimis impact is |
1528 | consistent with this part. A de minimis impact is an impact that |
1529 | would not affect more than 1 percent of the maximum volume at |
1530 | the adopted level of service of the affected transportation |
1531 | facility as determined by the local government. No impact will |
1532 | be de minimis if the sum of existing roadway volumes and the |
1533 | projected volumes from approved projects on a transportation |
1534 | facility would exceed 110 percent of the maximum volume at the |
1535 | adopted level of service of the affected transportation |
1536 | facility; provided however, that an impact of a single family |
1537 | home on an existing lot will constitute a de minimis impact on |
1538 | all roadways regardless of the level of the deficiency of the |
1539 | roadway. Local governments are encouraged to adopt methodologies |
1540 | to encourage de minimis impacts on transportation facilities |
1541 | within an existing urban service area. Further, no impact will |
1542 | be de minimis if it would exceed the adopted level-of-service |
1543 | standard of any affected designated hurricane evacuation routes. |
1544 | Each local government shall annually adjust its concurrency |
1545 | management system calculation of existing background traffic to |
1546 | reflect projects permitted under the de minimis exemption. |
1547 | (7) In order to promote infill development and |
1548 | redevelopment, one or more transportation concurrency management |
1549 | areas may be designated in a local government comprehensive |
1550 | plan. A transportation concurrency management area must be a |
1551 | compact geographic area with an existing network of roads where |
1552 | multiple, viable alternative travel paths or modes are available |
1553 | for common trips. A local government may establish an areawide |
1554 | level-of-service standard for such a transportation concurrency |
1555 | management area based upon an analysis that provides for a |
1556 | justification for the areawide level of service, how urban |
1557 | infill development or redevelopment will be promoted, and how |
1558 | mobility will be accomplished within the transportation |
1559 | concurrency management area. The state land planning agency |
1560 | shall amend chapter 9J-5, Florida Administrative Code, to be |
1561 | consistent with this subsection. |
1562 | (9)(a) Each local government may adopt as a part of its |
1563 | plan a long-term transportation and school concurrency |
1564 | management systems system with a planning period of up to 10 |
1565 | years for specially designated districts or areas where |
1566 | significant backlogs exist. The plan may include interim level- |
1567 | of-service standards on certain facilities and shall may rely on |
1568 | the local government's schedule of capital improvements for up |
1569 | to 10 years as a basis for issuing development orders that |
1570 | authorize commencement of construction permits in these |
1571 | designated districts or areas. The concurrency management |
1572 | system. It must be designed to correct existing deficiencies and |
1573 | set priorities for addressing backlogged facilities. The |
1574 | concurrency management system It must be financially feasible |
1575 | and consistent with other portions of the adopted local plan, |
1576 | including the future land use map. |
1577 | (b) If a local government has a transportation or school |
1578 | facility backlog for existing development which cannot be |
1579 | adequately addressed in a 10-year plan, the state land planning |
1580 | agency may allow it to develop a plan and long-term schedule of |
1581 | capital improvements covering of up to 15 years for good and |
1582 | sufficient cause, based on a general comparison between that |
1583 | local government and all other similarly situated local |
1584 | jurisdictions, using the following factors: |
1585 | 1. The extent of the backlog. |
1586 | 2. For roads, whether the backlog is on local or state |
1587 | roads. |
1588 | 3. The cost of eliminating the backlog. |
1589 | 4. The local government's tax and other revenue-raising |
1590 | efforts. |
1591 | (c) The local government may issue approvals to commence |
1592 | construction, notwithstanding s. 163.3180, consistent with and |
1593 | in areas that are subject to a long-term concurrency management |
1594 | system. |
1595 | (d) If the local government adopts a long-term concurrency |
1596 | management system, the government must evaluate the system |
1597 | periodically. At a minimum, the local government must assess its |
1598 | progress toward improving levels of service within the long-term |
1599 | concurrency management district or area in the evaluation and |
1600 | appraisal report and determine any changes that are necessary to |
1601 | accelerate progress in meeting acceptable levels of service or |
1602 | providing other methods of transportation. |
1603 | (10) With regard to roadway facilities on the Strategic |
1604 | Intermodal System designated in accordance with ss. 339.61, |
1605 | 339.62, 339.63, and 339.64 Florida Intrastate Highway System as |
1606 | defined in s. 338.001, with concurrence from the Department of |
1607 | Transportation, the level-of-service standard for general lanes |
1608 | in urbanized areas, as defined in s. 334.03(36), may be |
1609 | established by the local government in the comprehensive plan. |
1610 | For all other facilities on the Florida Intrastate Highway |
1611 | System, local governments shall adopt the level-of-service |
1612 | standard established by the Department of Transportation by |
1613 | rule. For all other roads on the State Highway System, local |
1614 | governments shall establish an adequate level-of-service |
1615 | standard that need not be consistent with any level-of-service |
1616 | standard established by the Department of Transportation. |
1617 | (13) In accordance with the schedule adopted in accordance |
1618 | with s. 163.3177(12)(h), school concurrency, if imposed by local |
1619 | option, shall be established on a districtwide basis and shall |
1620 | include all public schools in the district and all portions of |
1621 | the district, whether located in a municipality or an |
1622 | unincorporated area unless exempt from the public school |
1623 | facilities element pursuant to s. 163.3177(12), except that this |
1624 | subsection shall not apply to the Florida School for the Deaf |
1625 | and the Blind. The development of school concurrency shall be |
1626 | accomplished through a coordinated process including the local |
1627 | school district, the county, and all nonexempt municipalities |
1628 | within the county and shall be reflected in the public school |
1629 | facilities element adopted pursuant to the schedule provided for |
1630 | in s. 163.3177(12)(h). The school concurrency requirement shall |
1631 | not be effective until the adoption of the public school |
1632 | facilities element. The application of school concurrency to |
1633 | development shall be based upon the adopted comprehensive plan, |
1634 | as amended. All local governments within a county, except as |
1635 | provided in paragraph (f), shall adopt and transmit to the state |
1636 | land planning agency the necessary plan amendments, along with |
1637 | the interlocal agreement, for a compliance review pursuant to s. |
1638 | 163.3184(7) and (8). School concurrency shall not become |
1639 | effective in a county until all local governments, except as |
1640 | provided in paragraph (f), have adopted the necessary plan |
1641 | amendments, which together with the interlocal agreement, are |
1642 | determined to be in compliance with the requirements of this |
1643 | part. The minimum requirements for school concurrency are the |
1644 | following: |
1645 | (a) Public school facilities element.--A local government |
1646 | shall adopt and transmit to the state land planning agency a |
1647 | plan or plan amendment which includes a public school facilities |
1648 | element which is consistent with the requirements of s. |
1649 | 163.3177(12) and which is determined to be in compliance as |
1650 | defined in s. 163.3184(1)(b). All local government public school |
1651 | facilities plan elements within a county must be consistent with |
1652 | each other as well as the requirements of this part. |
1653 | (b) Level-of-service standards.--The Legislature |
1654 | recognizes that an essential requirement for a concurrency |
1655 | management system is the level of service at which a public |
1656 | facility is expected to operate. |
1657 | 1. Local governments and school boards imposing school |
1658 | concurrency shall exercise authority in conjunction with each |
1659 | other to establish jointly adequate level-of-service standards, |
1660 | as defined in chapter 9J-5, Florida Administrative Code, |
1661 | necessary to implement the adopted local government |
1662 | comprehensive plan, based on data and analysis. |
1663 | 2. Public school level-of-service standards shall be |
1664 | included and adopted into the capital improvements element of |
1665 | the local comprehensive plan and shall apply districtwide to all |
1666 | schools of the same type. Types of schools may include charter, |
1667 | elementary, middle, and high schools as well as special purpose |
1668 | facilities such as magnet schools. |
1669 | 3. Local governments and school boards shall have the |
1670 | option to utilize tiered level-of-service standards to allow |
1671 | time to achieve an adequate and desirable level of service as |
1672 | circumstances warrant. |
1673 | (c) Service areas.--The Legislature recognizes that an |
1674 | essential requirement for a concurrency system is a designation |
1675 | of the area within which the level of service will be measured |
1676 | when an application for a residential development permit is |
1677 | reviewed for school concurrency purposes. This delineation is |
1678 | also important for purposes of determining whether the local |
1679 | government has a financially feasible public school capital |
1680 | facilities program that will provide schools which will achieve |
1681 | and maintain the adopted level-of-service standards. |
1682 | 1. In order to balance competing interests, preserve the |
1683 | constitutional concept of uniformity, and avoid disruption of |
1684 | existing educational and growth management processes, local |
1685 | governments are encouraged to initially apply school concurrency |
1686 | to development only on a districtwide basis so that a |
1687 | concurrency determination for a specific development will be |
1688 | based upon the availability of school capacity districtwide. To |
1689 | ensure that development is coordinated with schools having |
1690 | available capacity, within 5 years after adoption of school |
1691 | concurrency local governments shall apply school concurrency on |
1692 | a less than districtwide basis, such as using school attendance |
1693 | zones or concurrency service areas, as provided in subparagraph |
1694 | 2. |
1695 | 2. For local governments applying school concurrency on a |
1696 | less than districtwide basis, such as utilizing school |
1697 | attendance zones or larger school concurrency service areas, |
1698 | local governments and school boards shall have the burden to |
1699 | demonstrate that the utilization of school capacity is maximized |
1700 | to the greatest extent possible in the comprehensive plan and |
1701 | amendment, taking into account transportation costs and court- |
1702 | approved desegregation plans, as well as other factors. In |
1703 | addition, in order to achieve concurrency within the service |
1704 | area boundaries selected by local governments and school boards, |
1705 | the service area boundaries, together with the standards for |
1706 | establishing those boundaries, shall be identified and, included |
1707 | as supporting data and analysis for, and adopted as part of the |
1708 | comprehensive plan. Any subsequent change to the service area |
1709 | boundaries for purposes of a school concurrency system shall be |
1710 | by plan amendment and shall be exempt from the limitation on the |
1711 | frequency of plan amendments in s. 163.3187(1). |
1712 | 3. Where school capacity is available on a districtwide |
1713 | basis but school concurrency is applied on a less than |
1714 | districtwide basis in the form of concurrency service areas, if |
1715 | the adopted level-of-service standard cannot be met in a |
1716 | particular service area as applied to an application for a |
1717 | development permit through mitigation or other measures and if |
1718 | the needed capacity for the particular service area is available |
1719 | in one or more contiguous service areas, as adopted by the local |
1720 | government, then the development order may not shall be denied |
1721 | on the basis of school concurrency, and if issued, development |
1722 | impacts shall be shifted to contiguous service areas with |
1723 | schools having available capacity and mitigation measures shall |
1724 | not be exacted. |
1725 | (d) Financial feasibility.--The Legislature recognizes |
1726 | that financial feasibility is an important issue because the |
1727 | premise of concurrency is that the public facilities will be |
1728 | provided in order to achieve and maintain the adopted level-of- |
1729 | service standard. This part and chapter 9J-5, Florida |
1730 | Administrative Code, contain specific standards to determine the |
1731 | financial feasibility of capital programs. These standards were |
1732 | adopted to make concurrency more predictable and local |
1733 | governments more accountable. |
1734 | 1. A comprehensive plan amendment seeking to impose school |
1735 | concurrency shall contain appropriate amendments to the capital |
1736 | improvements element of the comprehensive plan, consistent with |
1737 | the requirements of s. 163.3177(3) and rule 9J-5.016, Florida |
1738 | Administrative Code. The capital improvements element shall set |
1739 | forth a financially feasible public school capital facilities |
1740 | program, established in conjunction with the school board, that |
1741 | demonstrates that the adopted level-of-service standards will be |
1742 | achieved and maintained. |
1743 | 2. Such amendments shall demonstrate that the public |
1744 | school capital facilities program meets all of the financial |
1745 | feasibility standards of this part and chapter 9J-5, Florida |
1746 | Administrative Code, that apply to capital programs which |
1747 | provide the basis for mandatory concurrency on other public |
1748 | facilities and services. |
1749 | 3. When the financial feasibility of a public school |
1750 | capital facilities program is evaluated by the state land |
1751 | planning agency for purposes of a compliance determination, the |
1752 | evaluation shall be based upon the service areas selected by the |
1753 | local governments and school board. |
1754 | (e) Availability standard.--Consistent with the public |
1755 | welfare, a local government may not deny an application for site |
1756 | plan or final subdivision approval, or a functional equivalent |
1757 | for a development or phase of a development, permit authorizing |
1758 | residential development for failure to achieve and maintain the |
1759 | level-of-service standard for public school capacity in a local |
1760 | option school concurrency management system where adequate |
1761 | school facilities will be in place or under actual construction |
1762 | within 3 years after the permit issuance by the local government |
1763 | of site plan or final subdivision approval or its functional |
1764 | equivalent. School concurrency shall be satisfied if the |
1765 | developer executes a legally binding commitment to provide |
1766 | mitigation proportionate to the demand for public school |
1767 | facilities to be created by actual development of the property, |
1768 | including, but not limited to, the options described in |
1769 | subparagraph 1. Approval of a funding agreement shall not be |
1770 | unreasonably withheld. Any dispute shall be mediated pursuant to |
1771 | s. 120.573. Options for proportionate-share mitigation of |
1772 | impacts on public school facilities shall be established in the |
1773 | interlocal agreement pursuant to s. 163.31777. |
1774 | 1. Appropriate mitigation options include the contribution |
1775 | of land; the construction, expansion, or payment for land |
1776 | acquisition or construction of a public school facility; or the |
1777 | creation of mitigation banking based on the construction of a |
1778 | public school facility in exchange for the right to sell |
1779 | capacity credits. Such options must include execution by the |
1780 | applicant and the local government of a binding development |
1781 | agreement that constitutes a legally binding commitment to pay |
1782 | proportionate-share mitigation for the additional residential |
1783 | units approved by the local government in a development order |
1784 | and actually developed on the property, taking into account |
1785 | residential density allowed on the property prior to the plan |
1786 | amendment that increased overall residential density. Mitigation |
1787 | for development impacts to public schools requires the |
1788 | concurrence of the local school board. As a condition of its |
1789 | entry into such a development agreement, the local government |
1790 | may require the landowner to agree to continuing renewal of the |
1791 | agreement upon its expiration. |
1792 | 2. If the education facilities plan and the public |
1793 | educational facilities element authorize a contribution of land; |
1794 | the construction, expansion, or payment for land acquisition; or |
1795 | the construction or expansion of a public school facility, or a |
1796 | portion of such facility, as proportionate-share mitigation, the |
1797 | local government shall credit such a contribution, construction, |
1798 | expansion, or payment toward any other impact fee or exaction |
1799 | imposed by local ordinance for the same need, on a dollar-for- |
1800 | dollar basis at fair market value. |
1801 | 3. Any proportionate-share mitigation must be directed by |
1802 | the school board toward a school capacity improvement that is |
1803 | identified in the financially feasible 5-year district work plan |
1804 | and that will be provided in accordance with a legally binding |
1805 | agreement. |
1806 | (f) Intergovernmental coordination.-- |
1807 | 1. When establishing concurrency requirements for public |
1808 | schools, a local government shall satisfy the requirements for |
1809 | intergovernmental coordination set forth in s. 163.3177(6)(h)1. |
1810 | and 2., except that a municipality is not required to be a |
1811 | signatory to the interlocal agreement required by ss. s. |
1812 | 163.3177(6)(h)2. and 163.31777(6), as a prerequisite for |
1813 | imposition of school concurrency, and as a nonsignatory, shall |
1814 | not participate in the adopted local school concurrency system, |
1815 | if the municipality meets all of the following criteria for |
1816 | having no significant impact on school attendance: |
1817 | a. The municipality has issued development orders for |
1818 | fewer than 50 residential dwelling units during the preceding 5 |
1819 | years, or the municipality has generated fewer than 25 |
1820 | additional public school students during the preceding 5 years. |
1821 | b. The municipality has not annexed new land during the |
1822 | preceding 5 years in land use categories which permit |
1823 | residential uses that will affect school attendance rates. |
1824 | c. The municipality has no public schools located within |
1825 | its boundaries. |
1826 | d. At least 80 percent of the developable land within the |
1827 | boundaries of the municipality has been built upon. |
1828 | 2. A municipality which qualifies as having no significant |
1829 | impact on school attendance pursuant to the criteria of |
1830 | subparagraph 1. must review and determine at the time of its |
1831 | evaluation and appraisal report pursuant to s. 163.3191 whether |
1832 | it continues to meet the criteria pursuant to s. 163.31777(6). |
1833 | If the municipality determines that it no longer meets the |
1834 | criteria, it must adopt appropriate school concurrency goals, |
1835 | objectives, and policies in its plan amendments based on the |
1836 | evaluation and appraisal report, and enter into the existing |
1837 | interlocal agreement required by ss. s. 163.3177(6)(h)2. and |
1838 | 163.31777, in order to fully participate in the school |
1839 | concurrency system. If such a municipality fails to do so, it |
1840 | will be subject to the enforcement provisions of s. 163.3191. |
1841 | (g) Interlocal agreement for school concurrency.--When |
1842 | establishing concurrency requirements for public schools, a |
1843 | local government must enter into an interlocal agreement which |
1844 | satisfies the requirements in s. 163.3177(6)(h)1. and 2. and the |
1845 | requirements of this subsection. The interlocal agreement shall |
1846 | acknowledge both the school board's constitutional and statutory |
1847 | obligations to provide a uniform system of free public schools |
1848 | on a countywide basis, and the land use authority of local |
1849 | governments, including their authority to approve or deny |
1850 | comprehensive plan amendments and development orders. The |
1851 | interlocal agreement shall be submitted to the state land |
1852 | planning agency by the local government as a part of the |
1853 | compliance review, along with the other necessary amendments to |
1854 | the comprehensive plan required by this part. In addition to the |
1855 | requirements of s. 163.3177(6)(h), the interlocal agreement |
1856 | shall meet the following requirements: |
1857 | 1. Establish the mechanisms for coordinating the |
1858 | development, adoption, and amendment of each local government's |
1859 | public school facilities element with each other and the plans |
1860 | of the school board to ensure a uniform districtwide school |
1861 | concurrency system. |
1862 | 2. Establish a process by which each local government and |
1863 | the school board shall agree and base their plans on consistent |
1864 | projections of the amount, type, and distribution of population |
1865 | growth and coordinate and share information relating to existing |
1866 | and planned public school facilities projections and proposals |
1867 | for development and redevelopment, and infrastructure required |
1868 | to support public school facilities. |
1869 | 3. Establish a process for the development of siting |
1870 | criteria which encourages the location of public schools |
1871 | proximate to urban residential areas to the extent possible and |
1872 | seeks to collocate schools with other public facilities such as |
1873 | parks, libraries, and community centers to the extent possible. |
1874 | 4. Specify uniform, districtwide level-of-service |
1875 | standards for public schools of the same type and the process |
1876 | for modifying the adopted levels-of-service standards. |
1877 | 5. Establish a process for the preparation, amendment, and |
1878 | joint approval by each local government and the school board of |
1879 | a public school capital facilities program which is financially |
1880 | feasible, and a process and schedule for incorporation of the |
1881 | public school capital facilities program into the local |
1882 | government comprehensive plans on an annual basis. |
1883 | 6. Define the geographic application of school |
1884 | concurrency. If school concurrency is to be applied on a less |
1885 | than districtwide basis in the form of concurrency service |
1886 | areas, the agreement shall establish criteria and standards for |
1887 | the establishment and modification of school concurrency service |
1888 | areas. The agreement shall also establish a process and schedule |
1889 | for the mandatory incorporation of the school concurrency |
1890 | service areas and the criteria and standards for establishment |
1891 | of the service areas into the local government comprehensive |
1892 | plans. The agreement shall ensure maximum utilization of school |
1893 | capacity, taking into account transportation costs and court- |
1894 | approved desegregation plans, as well as other factors. The |
1895 | agreement shall also ensure the achievement and maintenance of |
1896 | the adopted level-of-service standards for the geographic area |
1897 | of application throughout the 5 years covered by the public |
1898 | school capital facilities plan and thereafter by adding a new |
1899 | fifth year during the annual update. |
1900 | 7. Establish a uniform districtwide procedure for |
1901 | implementing school concurrency which provides for: |
1902 | a. The evaluation of development applications for |
1903 | compliance with school concurrency requirements; |
1904 | b. An opportunity for the school board to review and |
1905 | comment on the effect of comprehensive plan amendments and |
1906 | rezonings on the public school facilities plan; and |
1907 | c. The monitoring and evaluation of the school concurrency |
1908 | system. |
1909 | 8. Include provisions relating to termination, suspension, |
1910 | and amendment of the agreement. The agreement shall provide that |
1911 | if the agreement is terminated or suspended, the application of |
1912 | school concurrency shall be terminated or suspended. |
1913 | (15) |
1914 | (a) Multimodal transportation districts may be established |
1915 | under a local government comprehensive plan in areas delineated |
1916 | on the future land use map for which the local comprehensive |
1917 | plan assigns secondary priority to vehicle mobility and primary |
1918 | priority to assuring a safe, comfortable, and attractive |
1919 | pedestrian environment, with convenient interconnection to |
1920 | transit. Such districts must incorporate community design |
1921 | features that will reduce the number of automobile trips or |
1922 | vehicle miles of travel and will support an integrated, |
1923 | multimodal transportation system. Prior to the designation of |
1924 | multimodal transportation districts, the local government shall |
1925 | consult with the Department of Transportation to assess the |
1926 | impact that the proposed multimodal district area is expected to |
1927 | have on the adopted level-of-service standards established for |
1928 | Strategic Intermodal System facilities, as defined in s. 339.64. |
1929 | Within designated urban infill and redevelopment areas, the |
1930 | local government and Department of Transportation shall |
1931 | cooperatively establish a plan for maintaining the adopted |
1932 | level-of-service standards established by the Department of |
1933 | Transportation for Strategic Intermodal System facilities, as |
1934 | defined in s. 339.64. Multimodal transportation districts |
1935 | existing prior to July 1, 2005, shall meet at a minimum, the |
1936 | provision of this section by July 1, 2006, or at the time of the |
1937 | comprehensive plan update pursuant to the evaluation and |
1938 | appraisal report, whichever occurs last. |
1939 | (16)(a) It is the intent of the Legislature to provide a |
1940 | method by which the impacts of development on transportation |
1941 | facilities can be mitigated by the cooperative efforts of the |
1942 | public and private sectors. |
1943 | (b) When authorized in a local government comprehensive |
1944 | plan, local governments may create mitigation banks for |
1945 | transportation facilities to satisfy the concurrency provisions |
1946 | of this section, using the process and methodology developed in |
1947 | accordance with s. 163.3177(6)(b). The Department of |
1948 | Transportation, in consultation with local governments, shall |
1949 | develop a process and uniform methodology for determining |
1950 | proportionate-share mitigation for development impacts on |
1951 | transportation corridors that traverse one or more political |
1952 | subdivisions. |
1953 | (c) Mitigation contributions shall be used to satisfy the |
1954 | transportation concurrency requirements of this section and may |
1955 | be applied as a credit against impact fees. Mitigation for |
1956 | development impacts to facilities on the Strategic Intermodal |
1957 | System made pursuant to this subsection requires the concurrence |
1958 | of the Department of Transportation. However, this does not |
1959 | authorize the Department of Transportation to arbitrarily charge |
1960 | a fee or require additional mitigation. Concurrence by the |
1961 | Department of Transportation may not be withheld unduly. |
1962 | (d) Transportation facilities concurrency shall be |
1963 | satisfied if the developer executes a legally binding commitment |
1964 | to provide mitigation proportionate to the demand for |
1965 | transportation facilities to be created by actual development of |
1966 | the property, including, but not limited to, the options for |
1967 | mitigation established in the transportation element or traffic |
1968 | circulation element. Approval of a funding agreement shall not |
1969 | be unreasonably withheld. Any dispute shall be mediated pursuant |
1970 | to s. 120.573. Appropriate transportation mitigation |
1971 | contributions may include public or private funds; the |
1972 | contribution of right-of-way; the construction of a |
1973 | transportation facility or payment for the right-of-way or |
1974 | construction of a transportation facility or service; or the |
1975 | provision of transit service. Such options shall include |
1976 | execution of an enforceable development agreement for projects |
1977 | to be funded by a developer. |
1978 | (17) A development may satisfy the concurrency |
1979 | requirements of the local comprehensive plan, the local |
1980 | government's land development regulations, and s. 380.06 by |
1981 | entering into a legally binding commitment to provide mitigation |
1982 | proportionate to the direct impact of the development. A local |
1983 | government may not require a development to pay more than its |
1984 | proportionate-share contribution regardless of the method |
1985 | mitigation. |
1986 | Section 7. Paragraph (b) of subsection (1), subsection |
1987 | (4), and paragraph (a) of subsection (6) of section 163.3184, |
1988 | Florida Statutes, are amended to read: |
1989 | 163.3184 Process for adoption of comprehensive plan or |
1990 | plan amendment.-- |
1991 | (1) DEFINITIONS.--As used in this section, the term: |
1992 | (b) "In compliance" means consistent with the requirements |
1993 | of s. ss. 163.3177, 163.31776, when a local government adopts an |
1994 | educational facilities element, 163.3178, 163.3180, 163.3191, |
1995 | and 163.3245, with the state comprehensive plan, with the |
1996 | appropriate strategic regional policy plan, and with chapter 9J- |
1997 | 5, Florida Administrative Code, where such rule is not |
1998 | inconsistent with this part and with the principles for guiding |
1999 | development in designated areas of critical state concern and |
2000 | with part III of chapter 369, where applicable. |
2001 | (4) INTERGOVERNMENTAL REVIEW.--The governmental agencies |
2002 | specified in paragraph (3)(a) shall provide comments to the |
2003 | state land planning agency within 30 days after receipt by the |
2004 | state land planning agency of the complete proposed plan |
2005 | amendment. If the plan or plan amendment includes or relates to |
2006 | the public school facilities element pursuant to s. 163.3177 |
2007 | 163.31776, the state land planning agency shall submit a copy to |
2008 | the Office of Educational Facilities of the Commissioner of |
2009 | Education for review and comment. The appropriate regional |
2010 | planning council shall also provide its written comments to the |
2011 | state land planning agency within 30 days after receipt by the |
2012 | state land planning agency of the complete proposed plan |
2013 | amendment and shall specify any objections, recommendations for |
2014 | modifications, and comments of any other regional agencies to |
2015 | which the regional planning council may have referred the |
2016 | proposed plan amendment. Written comments submitted by the |
2017 | public within 30 days after notice of transmittal by the local |
2018 | government of the proposed plan amendment will be considered as |
2019 | if submitted by governmental agencies. All written agency and |
2020 | public comments must be made part of the file maintained under |
2021 | subsection (2). |
2022 | (6) STATE LAND PLANNING AGENCY REVIEW.-- |
2023 | (a) The state land planning agency may shall review a |
2024 | proposed plan amendment upon request of a regional planning |
2025 | council, affected person, or local government transmitting the |
2026 | plan amendment. The request from the regional planning council |
2027 | or affected person must be received within 30 days after |
2028 | transmittal of the proposed plan amendment pursuant to |
2029 | subsection (3). A regional planning council or affected person |
2030 | requesting a review shall do so by submitting a written request |
2031 | to the agency with a notice of the request to the local |
2032 | government and any other person who has requested notice. |
2033 | Section 8. Paragraphs (c) and (l) of subsection (1) of |
2034 | section 163.3187, Florida Statutes, are amended, and paragraph |
2035 | (o) is added to said subsection, to read: |
2036 | 163.3187 Amendment of adopted comprehensive plan.-- |
2037 | (1) Amendments to comprehensive plans adopted pursuant to |
2038 | this part may be made not more than two times during any |
2039 | calendar year, except: |
2040 | (c) Any local government comprehensive plan amendments |
2041 | directly related to proposed small scale development activities |
2042 | may be approved without regard to statutory limits on the |
2043 | frequency of consideration of amendments to the local |
2044 | comprehensive plan. A small scale development amendment may be |
2045 | adopted only under the following conditions: |
2046 | 1. The proposed amendment involves a use of 10 acres or |
2047 | fewer and: |
2048 | a. The cumulative annual effect of the acreage for all |
2049 | small scale development amendments adopted by the local |
2050 | government shall not exceed: |
2051 | (I) A maximum of 120 acres in a local government that |
2052 | contains areas specifically designated in the local |
2053 | comprehensive plan for urban infill, urban redevelopment, or |
2054 | downtown revitalization as defined in s. 163.3164, urban infill |
2055 | and redevelopment areas designated under s. 163.2517, |
2056 | transportation concurrency exception areas approved pursuant to |
2057 | s. 163.3180(5), or regional activity centers and urban central |
2058 | business districts approved pursuant to s. 380.06(2)(e); |
2059 | however, amendments under this paragraph may be applied to no |
2060 | more than 60 acres annually of property outside the designated |
2061 | areas listed in this sub-sub-subparagraph. Amendments adopted |
2062 | pursuant to paragraph (k) shall not be counted toward the |
2063 | acreage limitations for small scale amendments under this |
2064 | paragraph. |
2065 | (II) A maximum of 80 acres in a local government that does |
2066 | not contain any of the designated areas set forth in sub-sub- |
2067 | subparagraph (I). |
2068 | (III) A maximum of 120 acres in a county established |
2069 | pursuant to s. 9, Art. VIII of the State Constitution. |
2070 | b. The proposed amendment does not involve the same |
2071 | property granted a change within the prior 12 months. |
2072 | c. The proposed amendment does not involve the same |
2073 | owner's property within 200 feet of property granted a change |
2074 | within the prior 12 months. |
2075 | d. The proposed amendment does not involve a text change |
2076 | to the goals, policies, and objectives of the local government's |
2077 | comprehensive plan, but only proposes a land use change to the |
2078 | future land use map for a site-specific small scale development |
2079 | activity. |
2080 | e. The property that is the subject of the proposed |
2081 | amendment is not located within an area of critical state |
2082 | concern, unless the project subject to the proposed amendment |
2083 | involves the construction of affordable housing units meeting |
2084 | the criteria of s. 420.0004(3), and is located within an area of |
2085 | critical state concern designated by s. 380.0552 or by the |
2086 | Administration Commission pursuant to s. 380.05(1). Such |
2087 | amendment is not subject to the density limitations of sub- |
2088 | subparagraph f., and shall be reviewed by the state land |
2089 | planning agency for consistency with the principles for guiding |
2090 | development applicable to the area of critical state concern |
2091 | where the amendment is located and shall not become effective |
2092 | until a final order is issued under s. 380.05(6). |
2093 | f. If the proposed amendment involves a residential land |
2094 | use, the residential land use has a density of 10 units or less |
2095 | per acre, except that this limitation does not apply to small |
2096 | scale amendments involving the construction of affordable |
2097 | housing units meeting the criteria of s. 420.0004(3) on property |
2098 | which will be the subject of a land use restriction agreement or |
2099 | extended use agreement recorded in conjunction with the issuance |
2100 | of tax exempt bond financing or an allocation of federal tax |
2101 | credits issued through the Florida Housing Finance Corporation |
2102 | or a local housing finance authority authorized by the Division |
2103 | of Bond Finance of the State Board of Administration, or small |
2104 | scale amendments described in sub-sub-subparagraph a.(I) that |
2105 | are designated in the local comprehensive plan for urban infill, |
2106 | urban redevelopment, or downtown revitalization as defined in s. |
2107 | 163.3164, urban infill and redevelopment areas designated under |
2108 | s. 163.2517, transportation concurrency exception areas approved |
2109 | pursuant to s. 163.3180(5), or regional activity centers and |
2110 | urban central business districts approved pursuant to s. |
2111 | 380.06(2)(e). |
2112 | 2.a. A local government that proposes to consider a plan |
2113 | amendment pursuant to this paragraph is not required to comply |
2114 | with the procedures and public notice requirements of s. |
2115 | 163.3184(15)(c) for such plan amendments if the local government |
2116 | complies with the provisions in s. 125.66(4)(a) for a county or |
2117 | in s. 166.041(3)(c) for a municipality. If a request for a plan |
2118 | amendment under this paragraph is initiated by other than the |
2119 | local government, public notice is required. |
2120 | b. The local government shall send copies of the notice |
2121 | and amendment to the state land planning agency, the regional |
2122 | planning council, and any other person or entity requesting a |
2123 | copy. This information shall also include a statement |
2124 | identifying any property subject to the amendment that is |
2125 | located within a coastal high hazard area as identified in the |
2126 | local comprehensive plan. |
2127 | 3. Small scale development amendments adopted pursuant to |
2128 | this paragraph require only one public hearing before the |
2129 | governing board, which shall be an adoption hearing as described |
2130 | in s. 163.3184(7), and are not subject to the requirements of s. |
2131 | 163.3184(3)-(6) unless the local government elects to have them |
2132 | subject to those requirements. |
2133 | (l) A comprehensive plan amendment to adopt a public |
2134 | educational facilities element pursuant to s. 163.3177 163.31776 |
2135 | and future land-use-map amendments for school siting may be |
2136 | approved notwithstanding statutory limits on the frequency of |
2137 | adopting plan amendments. |
2138 | (o)1. For municipalities that are more than 90 percent |
2139 | built-out, any municipality's comprehensive plan amendments may |
2140 | be approved without regard to statutory limits on the frequency |
2141 | of consideration of amendments to the local comprehensive plan |
2142 | only if the proposed amendment involves a use of 100 acres or |
2143 | fewer and: |
2144 | a. The cumulative annual effect of the acreage for all |
2145 | amendments adopted pursuant to this paragraph does not exceed |
2146 | 500 acres. |
2147 | b. The proposed amendment does not involve the same |
2148 | property granted a change within the prior 12 months. |
2149 | c. The proposed amendment does not involve the same |
2150 | owner's property within 200 feet of property granted a change |
2151 | within the prior 12 months. |
2152 | d. The proposed amendment does not involve a text change |
2153 | to the goals, policies, and objectives of the local government's |
2154 | comprehensive plan but only proposes a land use change to the |
2155 | future land use map for a site-specific small scale development |
2156 | activity. |
2157 | e. The property that is the subject of the proposed |
2158 | amendment is not located within an area of critical state |
2159 | concern. |
2160 | 2. For purposes of this paragraph, the term "built-out" |
2161 | means 90 percent of the property within the municipality's |
2162 | boundaries, excluding lands that are designated as conservation, |
2163 | preservation, recreation, or public facilities categories, have |
2164 | been developed, or are the subject of an approved development |
2165 | order that has received a building permit, and the municipality |
2166 | has an average density of 5 units per acre for residential |
2167 | development. |
2168 | 3.a. A local government that proposes to consider a plan |
2169 | amendment pursuant to this paragraph is not required to comply |
2170 | with the procedures and public notice requirements of s. |
2171 | 163.3184(15)(c) for such plan amendments if the local government |
2172 | complies with the provisions of s. 166.041(3)(c). If a request |
2173 | for a plan amendment under this paragraph is initiated by other |
2174 | than the local government, public notice is required. |
2175 | b. The local government shall send copies of the notice |
2176 | and amendment to the state land planning agency, the regional |
2177 | planning council, and any other person or entity requesting a |
2178 | copy. This information shall also include a statement |
2179 | identifying any property subject to the amendment that is |
2180 | located within a coastal high hazard area as identified in the |
2181 | local comprehensive plan. |
2182 | 4. Amendments adopted pursuant to this paragraph require |
2183 | only one public hearing before the governing board, which shall |
2184 | be an adoption hearing as described in s. 163.3184(7), and are |
2185 | not subject to the requirements of s. 163.3184(3)-(6) unless the |
2186 | local government elects to have them subject to those |
2187 | requirements. |
2188 | 5. This paragraph shall not apply if a municipality |
2189 | annexes unincorporated property that decreases the percentage of |
2190 | build-out to an amount below 90 percent. |
2191 | 5. A municipality shall notify the state land planning |
2192 | agency in writing of its built-out percentage prior to the |
2193 | submission of any comprehensive plan amendments under this |
2194 | subsection. |
2195 | Section 9. Paragraphs (k) and (l) of subsection (2) and |
2196 | subsection (10) of section 163.3191, Florida Statutes, are |
2197 | amended, and paragraph (o) is added to subsection (2) of said |
2198 | section, to read: |
2199 | 163.3191 Evaluation and appraisal of comprehensive plan.-- |
2200 | (2) The report shall present an evaluation and assessment |
2201 | of the comprehensive plan and shall contain appropriate |
2202 | statements to update the comprehensive plan, including, but not |
2203 | limited to, words, maps, illustrations, or other media, related |
2204 | to: |
2205 | (k) The coordination of the comprehensive plan with |
2206 | existing public schools and those identified in the applicable |
2207 | educational facilities plan adopted pursuant to s. 1013.35. The |
2208 | assessment shall address, where relevant, the success or failure |
2209 | of the coordination of the future land use map and associated |
2210 | planned residential development with public schools and their |
2211 | capacities, as well as the joint decisionmaking processes |
2212 | engaged in by the local government and the school board in |
2213 | regard to establishing appropriate population projections and |
2214 | the planning and siting of public school facilities. For |
2215 | counties or municipalities that do not have a public schools |
2216 | interlocal agreement or public school facility element, the |
2217 | assessment shall determine whether the local government |
2218 | continues to meet the criteria of s. 163.3177(12). If the county |
2219 | or municipality determines that it no longer meets the criteria, |
2220 | the county or municipality must adopt appropriate school |
2221 | concurrency goals, objectives, and policies in its plan |
2222 | amendments pursuant to the requirements of the public school |
2223 | facility element and enter into the existing interlocal |
2224 | agreement required by ss. 163.3177(6)(h)2. and 163.31777 in |
2225 | order to fully participate in the school concurrency system If |
2226 | the issues are not relevant, the local government shall |
2227 | demonstrate that they are not relevant. |
2228 | (l) The extent to which the local government has been |
2229 | successful in identifying water supply sources, including |
2230 | conservation and reuse, necessary to meet existing and projected |
2231 | water use demand for the comprehensive plan's water supply work |
2232 | plan. The water supply sources evaluated in the report must be |
2233 | consistent with evaluation must consider the appropriate water |
2234 | management district's regional water supply plan approved |
2235 | pursuant to s. 373.0361. The report must evaluate the degree to |
2236 | which the local government has implemented the work plan for |
2237 | water supply facilities included in the potable water element. |
2238 | The potable water element must be revised to include a work |
2239 | plan, covering at least a 10-year planning period, for building |
2240 | any water supply facilities that are identified in the element |
2241 | as necessary to serve existing and new development and for which |
2242 | the local government is responsible. |
2243 | (o) The extent to which a concurrency exception area |
2244 | designated pursuant to s. 163.3180(5), a concurrency management |
2245 | area designated pursuant to s. 163.3180(7), or a multimodal |
2246 | district designated pursuant to s. 163.3180(15) has achieved the |
2247 | purposes for which it was created and otherwise complies with |
2248 | the provisions of s. 163.3180. |
2249 | (10) The governing body shall amend its comprehensive plan |
2250 | based on the recommendations in the report and shall update the |
2251 | comprehensive plan based on the components of subsection (2), |
2252 | pursuant to the provisions of ss. 163.3184, 163.3187, and |
2253 | 163.3189. Amendments to update a comprehensive plan based on the |
2254 | evaluation and appraisal report shall be adopted within 18 |
2255 | months after the report is determined to be sufficient by the |
2256 | state land planning agency, except the state land planning |
2257 | agency may grant an extension for adoption of a portion of such |
2258 | amendments. The state land planning agency may grant a 6-month |
2259 | extension for the adoption of such amendments if the request is |
2260 | justified by good and sufficient cause as determined by the |
2261 | agency. An additional extension may also be granted if the |
2262 | request will result in greater coordination between |
2263 | transportation and land use, for the purposes of improving |
2264 | Florida's transportation system, as determined by the agency in |
2265 | coordination with the Metropolitan Planning Organization |
2266 | program. Beginning July 1, 2006, failure to timely adopt |
2267 | updating amendments to the comprehensive plan based on the |
2268 | evaluation and appraisal report shall result in a local |
2269 | government being prohibited from adopting amendments to the |
2270 | comprehensive plan until the evaluation and appraisal report |
2271 | updating amendments have been transmitted to the state land |
2272 | planning agency. The prohibition on plan amendments shall |
2273 | commence when the updating amendments to the comprehensive plan |
2274 | are past due. The comprehensive plan as amended shall be in |
2275 | compliance as defined in s. 163.3184(1)(b). Within 6 months |
2276 | after the effective date of the updating amendments to the |
2277 | comprehensive plan, the local government shall provide to the |
2278 | state land planning agency and to all agencies designated by |
2279 | rule a complete copy of the updated comprehensive plan. |
2280 | Section 10. Section 163.3247, Florida Statutes, is created |
2281 | to read: |
2282 | 163.3247 Century Commission for a Sustainable Florida.-- |
2283 | (1) POPULAR NAME.--This section may be cited as the |
2284 | "Century Commission for a Sustainable Florida Act." |
2285 | (2) FINDINGS AND INTENT.--The Legislature finds and |
2286 | declares that the population of this state is expected to more |
2287 | than double over the next 100 years, with commensurate impacts |
2288 | to the state's natural resources and public infrastructure. |
2289 | Consequently, it is in the best interests of the people of the |
2290 | state to ensure sound planning for the proper placement of this |
2291 | growth and protection of the state's land, water, and other |
2292 | natural resources since such resources are essential to our |
2293 | collective quality of life and a strong economy. The state's |
2294 | growth management system should foster economic stability |
2295 | through regional solutions and strategies, urban renewal and |
2296 | infill, and the continued viability of agricultural economies, |
2297 | while allowing for rural economic development and protecting the |
2298 | unique characteristics of rural areas, and should reduce the |
2299 | complexity of the regulatory process while carrying out the |
2300 | intent of the laws and encouraging greater citizen |
2301 | participation. |
2302 | (3) CENTURY COMMISSION FOR A SUSTAINABLE FLORIDA; |
2303 | CREATION; ORGANIZATION.--The Century Commission for a |
2304 | Sustainable Florida is created as a standing body to help the |
2305 | citizens of this state envision and plan their collective future |
2306 | with an eye towards both 20-year and 50-year horizons. |
2307 | (a) The commission shall consist of nine members, three |
2308 | appointed by the Governor, three appointed by the President of |
2309 | the Senate, and three appointed by the Speaker of the House of |
2310 | Representatives. Appointments shall be made no later than |
2311 | October 1, 2005. The membership must represent local |
2312 | governments, school boards, developers and homebuilders, the |
2313 | business community, the agriculture community, the environmental |
2314 | community, and other appropriate stakeholders. One member shall |
2315 | be designated by the Governor as chair of the commission. Any |
2316 | vacancy that occurs on the commission must be filled in the same |
2317 | manner as the original appointment and shall be for the |
2318 | unexpired term of that commission seat. Members shall serve 4- |
2319 | year terms, except that, initially, to provide for staggered |
2320 | terms, three of the appointees, one each by the Governor, the |
2321 | President of the Senate, and the Speaker of the House of |
2322 | Representatives, shall serve 2-year terms, three shall serve 3- |
2323 | year terms, and three shall serve 4-year terms. All subsequent |
2324 | appointments shall be for 4-year terms. An appointee may not |
2325 | serve more than 6 years. |
2326 | (b) The first meeting of the commission shall be held no |
2327 | later than December 1, 2005, and shall meet at the call of the |
2328 | chair but not less frequently than three times per year in |
2329 | different regions of the state to solicit input from the public |
2330 | or any other individuals offering testimony relevant to the |
2331 | issues to be considered. |
2332 | (c) Each member of the commission is entitled to one vote |
2333 | and actions of the commission are not binding unless taken by a |
2334 | three-fifths vote of the members present. A majority of the |
2335 | members is required to constitute a quorum, and the affirmative |
2336 | vote of a quorum is required for a binding vote. |
2337 | (d) Members of the commission shall serve without |
2338 | compensation but shall be entitled to receive per diem and |
2339 | travel expenses in accordance with s. 112.061 while in |
2340 | performance of their duties. |
2341 | (4) POWERS AND DUTIES.--The commission shall: |
2342 | (a) Annually conduct a process through which the |
2343 | commission envisions the future for the state and then develops |
2344 | and recommends policies, plans, action steps, or strategies to |
2345 | assist in achieving the vision. |
2346 | (b) Continuously review and consider statutory and |
2347 | regulatory provisions, governmental processes, and societal and |
2348 | economic trends in its inquiry of how state, regional, and local |
2349 | governments and entities and citizens of this state can best |
2350 | accommodate projected increased populations while maintaining |
2351 | the natural, historical, cultural, and manmade life qualities |
2352 | that best represent the state. |
2353 | (c) Bring together people representing varied interests to |
2354 | develop a shared image of the state and its developed and |
2355 | natural areas. The process should involve exploring the impact |
2356 | of the estimated population increase and other emerging trends |
2357 | and issues; creating a vision for the future; and developing a |
2358 | strategic action plan to achieve that vision using 20-year and |
2359 | 50-year intermediate planning timeframes. |
2360 | (d) Focus on essential state interests, defined as those |
2361 | interests that transcend local or regional boundaries and are |
2362 | most appropriately conserved, protected, and promoted at the |
2363 | state level. |
2364 | (e) Serve as an objective, nonpartisan repository of |
2365 | exemplary community-building ideas and as a source to recommend |
2366 | strategies and practices to assist others in working |
2367 | collaboratively to problem solve on issues relating to growth |
2368 | management. |
2369 | (f) Annually, beginning January 16, 2007, and every year |
2370 | thereafter on the same date, provide to the Governor, the |
2371 | President of the Senate, and the Speaker of the House of |
2372 | Representatives a written report containing specific |
2373 | recommendations for addressing growth management in the state, |
2374 | including executive and legislative recommendations. Further, |
2375 | the report shall contain discussions regarding the need for |
2376 | intergovernmental cooperation and the balancing of environmental |
2377 | protection and future development and recommendations on issues, |
2378 | including, but not limited to, recommendations regarding |
2379 | dedicated sources of funding for sewer facilities, water supply |
2380 | and quality, transportation facilities that are not adequately |
2381 | addressed by the Strategic Intermodal System, and educational |
2382 | infrastructure to support existing development and projected |
2383 | population growth. This report shall be verbally presented to a |
2384 | joint session of both houses annually as scheduled by the |
2385 | President of the Senate and the Speaker of the House of |
2386 | Representatives. |
2387 | (g) Beginning with the 2007 Regular Session of the |
2388 | Legislature, the President of the Senate and Speaker of the |
2389 | House of Representatives shall create a joint select committee, |
2390 | the task of which shall be to review the findings and |
2391 | recommendations of the Century Commission for a Sustainable |
2392 | Florida for potential action. |
2393 | (5) EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR; STAFF AND OTHER ASSISTANCE.-- |
2394 | (a) The Secretary of Community Affairs shall select an |
2395 | executive director of the commission, and the executive director |
2396 | shall serve at the pleasure of the secretary under the |
2397 | supervision and control of the commission. |
2398 | (b) The Department of Community Affairs shall provide |
2399 | staff and other resources necessary to accomplish the goals of |
2400 | the commission based upon recommendations of the Governor. |
2401 | (c) All agencies under the control of the Governor are |
2402 | directed, and all other agencies are requested, to render |
2403 | assistance to, and cooperate with, the commission. |
2404 | Section 11. Paragraph (d) of subsection (1) of section |
2405 | 201.15, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: |
2406 | 201.15 Distribution of taxes collected.--All taxes |
2407 | collected under this chapter shall be distributed as follows and |
2408 | shall be subject to the service charge imposed in s. 215.20(1), |
2409 | except that such service charge shall not be levied against any |
2410 | portion of taxes pledged to debt service on bonds to the extent |
2411 | that the amount of the service charge is required to pay any |
2412 | amounts relating to the bonds: |
2413 | (1) Sixty-two and sixty-three hundredths percent of the |
2414 | remaining taxes collected under this chapter shall be used for |
2415 | the following purposes: |
2416 | (d) The remainder of the moneys distributed under this |
2417 | subsection, after the required payments under paragraphs (a), |
2418 | (b), and (c), shall be paid into the State Treasury to the |
2419 | credit of the State Transportation Trust Fund in the Department |
2420 | of Transportation in the amount of $566.75 million each fiscal |
2421 | year to be paid in quarterly installments and allocated for the |
2422 | following specified purposes notwithstanding any other provision |
2423 | of law: |
2424 | 1. New Starts Transit Program pursuant to s. 341.051, $50 |
2425 | million for fiscal year 2005-2006, $65 million for fiscal year |
2426 | 2006-2007, $70 million each fiscal year for fiscal years 2007- |
2427 | 2008 through 2009-2010, $80 million for fiscal year 2010-2011 |
2428 | and each fiscal year thereafter. |
2429 | 2. Small County Outreach Program pursuant to s. 339.2818, |
2430 | $35 million for each fiscal year for fiscal years 2005-2006 |
2431 | through 2009-2010, $45 million for fiscal year 2010-2011 and |
2432 | each fiscal year thereafter. |
2433 | 3. Transportation Incentive Program for a Sustainable |
2434 | Florida pursuant to s. 339.28171 $161.75, million for fiscal |
2435 | year 2006-2007, $150 million for fiscal year 2007-2008 and each |
2436 | fiscal year thereafter. |
2437 | 4. Strategic Intermodal System pursuant to s. 339.64, all |
2438 | remaining funds after allocations are made for subparagraphs 1. |
2439 | through 3. The remainder of the moneys distributed under this |
2440 | subsection, after the required payments under paragraphs (a), |
2441 | (b), and (c), shall be paid into the State Treasury to the |
2442 | credit of the General Revenue Fund of the state to be used and |
2443 | expended for the purposes for which the General Revenue Fund was |
2444 | created and exists by law or to the Ecosystem Management and |
2445 | Restoration Trust Fund or to the Marine Resources Conservation |
2446 | Trust Fund as provided in subsection (11). |
2447 | Section 12. Subsection (3) of section 215.211, Florida |
2448 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
2449 | 215.211 Service charge; elimination or reduction for |
2450 | specified proceeds.-- |
2451 | (3) Notwithstanding the provisions of s. 215.20(1), the |
2452 | service charge provided in s. 215.20(1), which is deducted from |
2453 | the proceeds of the local option fuel tax distributed under s. |
2454 | 336.025, shall be reduced as follows: |
2455 | (a) For the period July 1, 2005, through June 30, 2006, |
2456 | the rate of the service charge shall be 3.5 percent. |
2457 | (b) Beginning July 1, 2006, and thereafter, no service |
2458 | charge shall be deducted from the proceeds of the local option |
2459 | fuel tax distributed under s. 336.025. |
2460 |
|
2461 | The increased revenues derived from this subsection shall be |
2462 | deposited in the State Transportation Trust Fund and used to |
2463 | fund the Transportation Incentive Program for a Sustainable |
2464 | Florida County Incentive Grant Program and the Small County |
2465 | Outreach Program. Up to 20 percent of such funds shall be used |
2466 | for the purpose of implementing the Small County Outreach |
2467 | Program created pursuant to s. 339.2818 as provided in this act. |
2468 | Notwithstanding any other laws to the contrary, the requirements |
2469 | of ss. 339.135, 339.155, and 339.175 shall not apply to these |
2470 | funds and programs. |
2471 | Section 13. Section 337.107, Florida Statutes, is amended |
2472 | to read: |
2473 | 337.107 Contracts for right-of-way services.--The |
2474 | department may enter into contracts pursuant to s. 287.055 for |
2475 | right-of-way services on transportation corridors and |
2476 | transportation facilities or the department may include right- |
2477 | of-way services as part of design-build contracts awarded |
2478 | pursuant to s. 337.11. Right-of-way services include negotiation |
2479 | and acquisition services, appraisal services, demolition and |
2480 | removal of improvements, and asbestos-abatement services. |
2481 | Section 14. Paragraph (a) of subsection (7) of section |
2482 | 337.11, Florida Statutes, as amended by chapter 2002-20, Laws of |
2483 | Florida, is amended to read: |
2484 | 337.11 Contracting authority of department; bids; |
2485 | emergency repairs, supplemental agreements, and change orders; |
2486 | combined design and construction contracts; progress payments; |
2487 | records; requirements of vehicle registration.-- |
2488 | (7)(a) If the head of the department determines that it is |
2489 | in the best interests of the public, the department may combine |
2490 | the right-of-way services and design and construction phases of |
2491 | any a building, a major bridge, a limited access facility, or a |
2492 | rail corridor project into a single contract, except for a |
2493 | resurfacing or minor bridge project the right-of-way services |
2494 | and design construction phases of which may be combined under s. |
2495 | 337.025. Such contract is referred to as a design-build |
2496 | contract. Design-build contracts may be advertised and awarded |
2497 | notwithstanding the requirements of paragraph (3)(c). However, |
2498 | construction activities may not begin on any portion of such |
2499 | projects for which the department has not yet obtained title |
2500 | until title to the necessary rights-of-way and easements for the |
2501 | construction of that portion of the project has vested in the |
2502 | state or a local governmental entity and all railroad crossing |
2503 | and utility agreements have been executed. Title to rights-of- |
2504 | way shall be deemed to have vested in the state when the title |
2505 | has been dedicated to the public or acquired by prescription. |
2506 | Design-build contracts may be advertised and awarded |
2507 | notwithstanding the requirements of paragraph (3)(c). However, |
2508 | construction activities may not begin on any portion of such |
2509 | projects until title to the necessary rights-of-way and |
2510 | easements for the construction of that portion of the project |
2511 | has vested in the state or a local governmental entity and all |
2512 | railroad crossing and utility agreements have been executed. |
2513 | Title to rights-of-way vests in the state when the title has |
2514 | been dedicated to the public or acquired by prescription. |
2515 | Section 15. Paragraph (j) of subsection (1) of section |
2516 | 339.08, Florida Statutes, is amended, and paragraph (m) of said |
2517 | subsection is redesignated as paragraph (n) and new paragraph |
2518 | (m) is added to said subsection, to read: |
2519 | 339.08 Use of moneys in State Transportation Trust Fund.-- |
2520 | (1) The department shall expend moneys in the State |
2521 | Transportation Trust Fund accruing to the department, in |
2522 | accordance with its annual budget. The use of such moneys shall |
2523 | be restricted to the following purposes: |
2524 | (j) To pay the cost of county or municipal road projects |
2525 | selected in accordance with the County Incentive Grant Program |
2526 | created in s. 339.2817 and the Small County Outreach Program |
2527 | created in s. 339.2818. |
2528 | (m) To pay the cost of transportation projects selected in |
2529 | accordance with the Transportation Incentive Program for a |
2530 | Sustainable Florida created in s. 339.28171. |
2531 | Section 16. Paragraph (b) of subsection (4) of section |
2532 | 339.135, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: |
2533 | 339.135 Work program; legislative budget request; |
2534 | definitions; preparation, adoption, execution, and amendment.-- |
2535 | (4) FUNDING AND DEVELOPING A TENTATIVE WORK PROGRAM.-- |
2536 | (b)1. A tentative work program, including the ensuing |
2537 | fiscal year and the successive 4 fiscal years, shall be prepared |
2538 | for the State Transportation Trust Fund and other funds managed |
2539 | by the department, unless otherwise provided by law. The |
2540 | tentative work program shall be based on the district work |
2541 | programs and shall set forth all projects by phase to be |
2542 | undertaken during the ensuing fiscal year and planned for the |
2543 | successive 4 fiscal years. The total amount of the liabilities |
2544 | accruing in each fiscal year of the tentative work program may |
2545 | not exceed the revenues available for expenditure during the |
2546 | respective fiscal year based on the cash forecast for that |
2547 | respective fiscal year. |
2548 | 2. The tentative work program shall be developed in |
2549 | accordance with the Florida Transportation Plan required in s. |
2550 | 339.155 and must comply with the program funding levels |
2551 | contained in the program and resource plan. |
2552 | 3. The department may include in the tentative work |
2553 | program proposed changes to the programs contained in the |
2554 | previous work program adopted pursuant to subsection (5); |
2555 | however, the department shall minimize changes and adjustments |
2556 | that affect the scheduling of project phases in the 4 common |
2557 | fiscal years contained in the previous adopted work program and |
2558 | the tentative work program. The department, in the development |
2559 | of the tentative work program, shall advance by 1 fiscal year |
2560 | all projects included in the second year of the previous year's |
2561 | adopted work program, unless the secretary specifically |
2562 | determines that it is necessary, for specific reasons, to |
2563 | reschedule or delete one or more projects from that year. Such |
2564 | changes and adjustments shall be clearly identified, and the |
2565 | effect on the 4 common fiscal years contained in the previous |
2566 | adopted work program and the tentative work program shall be |
2567 | shown. It is the intent of the Legislature that the first 5 |
2568 | years of the adopted work program for facilities designated as |
2569 | part of the Florida Intrastate Highway System and the first 3 |
2570 | years of the adopted work program stand as the commitment of the |
2571 | state to undertake transportation projects that local |
2572 | governments may rely on for planning and concurrency purposes |
2573 | and in the development and amendment of the capital improvements |
2574 | elements of their local government comprehensive plans. |
2575 | 4. The tentative work program must include a balanced 36- |
2576 | month forecast of cash and expenditures and a 5-year finance |
2577 | plan supporting the tentative work program. |
2578 | Section 17. Paragraphs (c), (d), and (e) are added to |
2579 | subsection (5) of section 339.155, Florida Statutes, to read: |
2580 | 339.155 Transportation planning.-- |
2581 | (5) ADDITIONAL TRANSPORTATION PLANS.-- |
2582 | (c) Regional transportation plans may be developed in |
2583 | regional transportation areas in accordance with an interlocal |
2584 | agreement entered into pursuant to s. 163.01 by the department |
2585 | and two or more contiguous metropolitan planning organizations, |
2586 | one or more metropolitan planning organizations and one or more |
2587 | contiguous counties that are not members of a metropolitan |
2588 | planning organization, a multicounty regional transportation |
2589 | authority created by or pursuant to law, two or more contiguous |
2590 | counties that are not members of a metropolitan planning |
2591 | organization, or metropolitan planning organizations comprised |
2592 | of three or more counties. |
2593 | (d) The department shall develop a model draft interlocal |
2594 | agreement that, at a minimum, shall identify the entity that |
2595 | will coordinate the development of the regional transportation |
2596 | plan; delineate the boundaries of the regional transportation |
2597 | area; provide the duration of the agreement and specify how the |
2598 | agreement may be terminated, modified, or rescinded; describe |
2599 | the process by which the regional transportation plan will be |
2600 | developed; and provide how members of the entity will resolve |
2601 | disagreements regarding interpretation of the interlocal |
2602 | agreement or disputes relating to the development or content of |
2603 | the regional transportation plan. The designated entity shall |
2604 | coordinate the adoption of the interlocal agreement using as its |
2605 | framework the department model. Such interlocal agreement shall |
2606 | become effective upon approval by supermajority vote of the |
2607 | affected local governments. |
2608 | (e) The regional transportation plan developed pursuant to |
2609 | this section shall, at a minimum, identify regionally |
2610 | significant transportation facilities located within a regional |
2611 | transportation area, and recommend a list to the department for |
2612 | prioritization. The project shall be adopted into the capital |
2613 | improvements schedule of the local government comprehensive plan |
2614 | pursuant to s. 163. 3177(3). |
2615 | Section 18. Section 339.175, Florida Statutes, is amended |
2616 | to read: |
2617 | 339.175 Metropolitan planning organization.--It is the |
2618 | intent of the Legislature to encourage and promote the safe and |
2619 | efficient management, operation, and development of surface |
2620 | transportation systems that will serve the mobility needs of |
2621 | people and freight within and through urbanized areas of this |
2622 | state while minimizing transportation-related fuel consumption |
2623 | and air pollution. To accomplish these objectives, metropolitan |
2624 | planning organizations, referred to in this section as M.P.O.'s, |
2625 | shall develop, in cooperation with the state and public transit |
2626 | operators, transportation plans and programs for metropolitan |
2627 | areas. The plans and programs for each metropolitan area must |
2628 | provide for the development and integrated management and |
2629 | operation of transportation systems and facilities, including |
2630 | pedestrian walkways and bicycle transportation facilities that |
2631 | will function as an intermodal transportation system for the |
2632 | metropolitan area, based upon the prevailing principles provided |
2633 | in s. 334.046(1). The process for developing such plans and |
2634 | programs shall provide for consideration of all modes of |
2635 | transportation and shall be continuing, cooperative, and |
2636 | comprehensive, to the degree appropriate, based on the |
2637 | complexity of the transportation problems to be addressed. To |
2638 | ensure that the process is integrated with the statewide |
2639 | planning process, M.P.O.'s shall develop plans and programs that |
2640 | identify transportation facilities that should function as an |
2641 | integrated metropolitan transportation system, giving emphasis |
2642 | to facilities that serve important national, state, and regional |
2643 | transportation functions. For the purposes of this section, |
2644 | those facilities include the facilities on the Strategic |
2645 | Intermodal System designated under s. 339.63 and facilities for |
2646 | which projects have been identified pursuant to s. 339.28171. |
2647 | (1) DESIGNATION.-- |
2648 | (a)1. An M.P.O. shall be designated for each urbanized |
2649 | area of the state; however, this does not require that an |
2650 | individual M.P.O. be designated for each such area. Such |
2651 | designation shall be accomplished by agreement between the |
2652 | Governor and units of general-purpose local government |
2653 | representing at least 75 percent of the population of the |
2654 | urbanized area; however, the unit of general-purpose local |
2655 | government that represents the central city or cities within the |
2656 | M.P.O. jurisdiction, as defined by the United States Bureau of |
2657 | the Census, must be a party to such agreement. |
2658 | 2. More than one M.P.O. may be designated within an |
2659 | existing metropolitan planning area only if the Governor and the |
2660 | existing M.P.O. determine that the size and complexity of the |
2661 | existing metropolitan planning area makes the designation of |
2662 | more than one M.P.O. for the area appropriate. |
2663 | (b) Each M.P.O. shall be created and operated under the |
2664 | provisions of this section pursuant to an interlocal agreement |
2665 | entered into pursuant to s. 163.01. The signatories to the |
2666 | interlocal agreement shall be the department and the |
2667 | governmental entities designated by the Governor for membership |
2668 | on the M.P.O. If there is a conflict between this section and s. |
2669 | 163.01, this section prevails. |
2670 | (c) The jurisdictional boundaries of an M.P.O. shall be |
2671 | determined by agreement between the Governor and the applicable |
2672 | M.P.O. The boundaries must include at least the metropolitan |
2673 | planning area, which is the existing urbanized area and the |
2674 | contiguous area expected to become urbanized within a 20-year |
2675 | forecast period, and may encompass the entire metropolitan |
2676 | statistical area or the consolidated metropolitan statistical |
2677 | area. |
2678 | (d) In the case of an urbanized area designated as a |
2679 | nonattainment area for ozone or carbon monoxide under the Clean |
2680 | Air Act, 42 U.S.C. ss. 7401 et seq., the boundaries of the |
2681 | metropolitan planning area in existence as of the date of |
2682 | enactment of this paragraph shall be retained, except that the |
2683 | boundaries may be adjusted by agreement of the Governor and |
2684 | affected metropolitan planning organizations in the manner |
2685 | described in this section. If more than one M.P.O. has authority |
2686 | within a metropolitan area or an area that is designated as a |
2687 | nonattainment area, each M.P.O. shall consult with other |
2688 | M.P.O.'s designated for such area and with the state in the |
2689 | coordination of plans and programs required by this section. |
2690 |
|
2691 | Each M.P.O. required under this section must be fully operative |
2692 | no later than 6 months following its designation. |
2693 | (2) VOTING MEMBERSHIP.-- |
2694 | (a) The voting membership of an M.P.O. shall consist of |
2695 | not fewer than 5 or more than 19 apportioned members, the exact |
2696 | number to be determined on an equitable geographic-population |
2697 | ratio basis by the Governor, based on an agreement among the |
2698 | affected units of general-purpose local government as required |
2699 | by federal rules and regulations. The Governor, in accordance |
2700 | with 23 U.S.C. s. 134, may also provide for M.P.O. members who |
2701 | represent municipalities to alternate with representatives from |
2702 | other municipalities within the metropolitan planning area that |
2703 | do not have members on the M.P.O. County commission members |
2704 | shall compose not less than one-third of the M.P.O. membership, |
2705 | except for an M.P.O. with more than 15 members located in a |
2706 | county with a five-member county commission or an M.P.O. with 19 |
2707 | members located in a county with no more than 6 county |
2708 | commissioners, in which case county commission members may |
2709 | compose less than one-third percent of the M.P.O. membership, |
2710 | but all county commissioners must be members. All voting members |
2711 | shall be elected officials of general-purpose governments, |
2712 | except that an M.P.O. may include, as part of its apportioned |
2713 | voting members, a member of a statutorily authorized planning |
2714 | board, an official of an agency that operates or administers a |
2715 | major mode of transportation, or an official of the Florida |
2716 | Space Authority. The county commission shall compose not less |
2717 | than 20 percent of the M.P.O. membership if an official of an |
2718 | agency that operates or administers a major mode of |
2719 | transportation has been appointed to an M.P.O. |
2720 | (b) In metropolitan areas in which authorities or other |
2721 | agencies have been or may be created by law to perform |
2722 | transportation functions and are performing transportation |
2723 | functions that are not under the jurisdiction of a general |
2724 | purpose local government represented on the M.P.O., they shall |
2725 | be provided voting membership on the M.P.O. In all other |
2726 | M.P.O.'s where transportation authorities or agencies are to be |
2727 | represented by elected officials from general purpose local |
2728 | governments, the M.P.O. shall establish a process by which the |
2729 | collective interests of such authorities or other agencies are |
2730 | expressed and conveyed. |
2731 | (c) Any other provision of this section to the contrary |
2732 | notwithstanding, a chartered county with over 1 million |
2733 | population may elect to reapportion the membership of an M.P.O. |
2734 | whose jurisdiction is wholly within the county. The charter |
2735 | county may exercise the provisions of this paragraph if: |
2736 | 1. The M.P.O. approves the reapportionment plan by a |
2737 | three-fourths vote of its membership; |
2738 | 2. The M.P.O. and the charter county determine that the |
2739 | reapportionment plan is needed to fulfill specific goals and |
2740 | policies applicable to that metropolitan planning area; and |
2741 | 3. The charter county determines the reapportionment plan |
2742 | otherwise complies with all federal requirements pertaining to |
2743 | M.P.O. membership. |
2744 |
|
2745 | Any charter county that elects to exercise the provisions of |
2746 | this paragraph shall notify the Governor in writing. |
2747 | (d) Any other provision of this section to the contrary |
2748 | notwithstanding, any county chartered under s. 6(e), Art. VIII |
2749 | of the State Constitution may elect to have its county |
2750 | commission serve as the M.P.O., if the M.P.O. jurisdiction is |
2751 | wholly contained within the county. Any charter county that |
2752 | elects to exercise the provisions of this paragraph shall so |
2753 | notify the Governor in writing. Upon receipt of such |
2754 | notification, the Governor must designate the county commission |
2755 | as the M.P.O. The Governor must appoint four additional voting |
2756 | members to the M.P.O., one of whom must be an elected official |
2757 | representing a municipality within the county, one of whom must |
2758 | be an expressway authority member, one of whom must be a person |
2759 | who does not hold elected public office and who resides in the |
2760 | unincorporated portion of the county, and one of whom must be a |
2761 | school board member. |
2762 | (3) APPORTIONMENT.-- |
2763 | (a) The Governor shall, with the agreement of the affected |
2764 | units of general-purpose local government as required by federal |
2765 | rules and regulations, apportion the membership on the |
2766 | applicable M.P.O. among the various governmental entities within |
2767 | the area and shall prescribe a method for appointing alternate |
2768 | members who may vote at any M.P.O. meeting that an alternate |
2769 | member attends in place of a regular member. An appointed |
2770 | alternate member must be an elected official serving the same |
2771 | governmental entity or a general-purpose local government with |
2772 | jurisdiction within all or part of the area that the regular |
2773 | member serves. The governmental entity so designated shall |
2774 | appoint the appropriate number of members to the M.P.O. from |
2775 | eligible officials. Representatives of the department shall |
2776 | serve as nonvoting members of the M.P.O. Nonvoting advisers may |
2777 | be appointed by the M.P.O. as deemed necessary. The Governor |
2778 | shall review the composition of the M.P.O. membership in |
2779 | conjunction with the decennial census as prepared by the United |
2780 | States Department of Commerce, Bureau of the Census, and |
2781 | reapportion it as necessary to comply with subsection (2). |
2782 | (b) Except for members who represent municipalities on the |
2783 | basis of alternating with representatives from other |
2784 | municipalities that do not have members on the M.P.O. as |
2785 | provided in paragraph (2)(a), the members of an M.P.O. shall |
2786 | serve 4-year terms. Members who represent municipalities on the |
2787 | basis of alternating with representatives from other |
2788 | municipalities that do not have members on the M.P.O. as |
2789 | provided in paragraph (2)(a) may serve terms of up to 4 years as |
2790 | further provided in the interlocal agreement described in |
2791 | paragraph (1)(b). The membership of a member who is a public |
2792 | official automatically terminates upon the member's leaving his |
2793 | or her elective or appointive office for any reason, or may be |
2794 | terminated by a majority vote of the total membership of a |
2795 | county or city governing entity represented by the member. A |
2796 | vacancy shall be filled by the original appointing entity. A |
2797 | member may be reappointed for one or more additional 4-year |
2798 | terms. |
2799 | (c) If a governmental entity fails to fill an assigned |
2800 | appointment to an M.P.O. within 60 days after notification by |
2801 | the Governor of its duty to appoint, that appointment shall be |
2802 | made by the Governor from the eligible representatives of that |
2803 | governmental entity. |
2804 | (4) AUTHORITY AND RESPONSIBILITY.--The authority and |
2805 | responsibility of an M.P.O. is to manage a continuing, |
2806 | cooperative, and comprehensive transportation planning process |
2807 | that, based upon the prevailing principles provided in s. |
2808 | 334.046(1), results in the development of plans and programs |
2809 | which are consistent, to the maximum extent feasible, with the |
2810 | approved local government comprehensive plans of the units of |
2811 | local government the boundaries of which are within the |
2812 | metropolitan area of the M.P.O. An M.P.O. shall be the forum for |
2813 | cooperative decisionmaking by officials of the affected |
2814 | governmental entities in the development of the plans and |
2815 | programs required by subsections (5), (6), (7), and (8). |
2816 | (5) POWERS, DUTIES, AND RESPONSIBILITIES.--The powers, |
2817 | privileges, and authority of an M.P.O. are those specified in |
2818 | this section or incorporated in an interlocal agreement |
2819 | authorized under s. 163.01. Each M.P.O. shall perform all acts |
2820 | required by federal or state laws or rules, now and subsequently |
2821 | applicable, which are necessary to qualify for federal aid. It |
2822 | is the intent of this section that each M.P.O. shall be involved |
2823 | in the planning and programming of transportation facilities, |
2824 | including, but not limited to, airports, intercity and high- |
2825 | speed rail lines, seaports, and intermodal facilities, to the |
2826 | extent permitted by state or federal law. |
2827 | (a) Each M.P.O. shall, in cooperation with the department, |
2828 | develop: |
2829 | 1. A long-range transportation plan pursuant to the |
2830 | requirements of subsection (6); |
2831 | 2. An annually updated transportation improvement program |
2832 | pursuant to the requirements of subsection (7); and |
2833 | 3. An annual unified planning work program pursuant to the |
2834 | requirements of subsection (8). |
2835 | (b) In developing the long-range transportation plan and |
2836 | the transportation improvement program required under paragraph |
2837 | (a), each M.P.O. shall provide for consideration of projects and |
2838 | strategies that will: |
2839 | 1. Support the economic vitality of the metropolitan area, |
2840 | especially by enabling global competitiveness, productivity, and |
2841 | efficiency; |
2842 | 2. Increase the safety and security of the transportation |
2843 | system for motorized and nonmotorized users; |
2844 | 3. Increase the accessibility and mobility options |
2845 | available to people and for freight; |
2846 | 4. Protect and enhance the environment, promote energy |
2847 | conservation, and improve quality of life; |
2848 | 5. Enhance the integration and connectivity of the |
2849 | transportation system, across and between modes, for people and |
2850 | freight; |
2851 | 6. Promote efficient system management and operation; and |
2852 | 7. Emphasize the preservation of the existing |
2853 | transportation system. |
2854 | (c) In order to provide recommendations to the department |
2855 | and local governmental entities regarding transportation plans |
2856 | and programs, each M.P.O. shall: |
2857 | 1. Prepare a congestion management system for the |
2858 | metropolitan area and cooperate with the department in the |
2859 | development of all other transportation management systems |
2860 | required by state or federal law; |
2861 | 2. Assist the department in mapping transportation |
2862 | planning boundaries required by state or federal law; |
2863 | 3. Assist the department in performing its duties relating |
2864 | to access management, functional classification of roads, and |
2865 | data collection; |
2866 | 4. Execute all agreements or certifications necessary to |
2867 | comply with applicable state or federal law; |
2868 | 5. Represent all the jurisdictional areas within the |
2869 | metropolitan area in the formulation of transportation plans and |
2870 | programs required by this section; and |
2871 | 6. Perform all other duties required by state or federal |
2872 | law. |
2873 | (d) Each M.P.O. shall appoint a technical advisory |
2874 | committee that includes planners; engineers; representatives of |
2875 | local aviation authorities, port authorities, and public transit |
2876 | authorities or representatives of aviation departments, seaport |
2877 | departments, and public transit departments of municipal or |
2878 | county governments, as applicable; the school superintendent of |
2879 | each county within the jurisdiction of the M.P.O. or the |
2880 | superintendent's designee; and other appropriate representatives |
2881 | of affected local governments. In addition to any other duties |
2882 | assigned to it by the M.P.O. or by state or federal law, the |
2883 | technical advisory committee is responsible for considering safe |
2884 | access to schools in its review of transportation project |
2885 | priorities, long-range transportation plans, and transportation |
2886 | improvement programs, and shall advise the M.P.O. on such |
2887 | matters. In addition, the technical advisory committee shall |
2888 | coordinate its actions with local school boards and other local |
2889 | programs and organizations within the metropolitan area which |
2890 | participate in school safety activities, such as locally |
2891 | established community traffic safety teams. Local school boards |
2892 | must provide the appropriate M.P.O. with information concerning |
2893 | future school sites and in the coordination of transportation |
2894 | service. |
2895 | (e)1. Each M.P.O. shall appoint a citizens' advisory |
2896 | committee, the members of which serve at the pleasure of the |
2897 | M.P.O. The membership on the citizens' advisory committee must |
2898 | reflect a broad cross section of local residents with an |
2899 | interest in the development of an efficient, safe, and cost- |
2900 | effective transportation system. Minorities, the elderly, and |
2901 | the handicapped must be adequately represented. |
2902 | 2. Notwithstanding the provisions of subparagraph 1., an |
2903 | M.P.O. may, with the approval of the department and the |
2904 | applicable federal governmental agency, adopt an alternative |
2905 | program or mechanism to ensure citizen involvement in the |
2906 | transportation planning process. |
2907 | (f) The department shall allocate to each M.P.O., for the |
2908 | purpose of accomplishing its transportation planning and |
2909 | programming duties, an appropriate amount of federal |
2910 | transportation planning funds. |
2911 | (g) Each M.P.O. may employ personnel or may enter into |
2912 | contracts with local or state agencies, private planning firms, |
2913 | or private engineering firms to accomplish its transportation |
2914 | planning and programming duties required by state or federal |
2915 | law. |
2916 | (h) A chair's coordinating committee is created, composed |
2917 | of the M.P.O.'s serving Hernando, Hillsborough, Manatee, Pasco, |
2918 | Pinellas, Polk, and Sarasota Counties. The committee must, at a |
2919 | minimum: |
2920 | 1. Coordinate transportation projects deemed to be |
2921 | regionally significant by the committee. |
2922 | 2. Review the impact of regionally significant land use |
2923 | decisions on the region. |
2924 | 3. Review all proposed regionally significant |
2925 | transportation projects in the respective transportation |
2926 | improvement programs which affect more than one of the M.P.O.'s |
2927 | represented on the committee. |
2928 | 4. Institute a conflict resolution process to address any |
2929 | conflict that may arise in the planning and programming of such |
2930 | regionally significant projects. |
2931 | (i)1. The Legislature finds that the state's rapid growth |
2932 | in recent decades has caused many urbanized areas subject to |
2933 | M.P.O. jurisdiction to become contiguous to each other. As a |
2934 | result, various transportation projects may cross from the |
2935 | jurisdiction of one M.P.O. into the jurisdiction of another |
2936 | M.P.O. To more fully accomplish the purposes for which M.P.O.'s |
2937 | have been mandated, M.P.O.'s shall develop coordination |
2938 | mechanisms with one another to expand and improve transportation |
2939 | within the state. The appropriate method of coordination between |
2940 | M.P.O.'s shall vary depending upon the project involved and |
2941 | given local and regional needs. Consequently, it is appropriate |
2942 | to set forth a flexible methodology that can be used by M.P.O.'s |
2943 | to coordinate with other M.P.O.'s and appropriate political |
2944 | subdivisions as circumstances demand. |
2945 | 2. Any M.P.O. may join with any other M.P.O. or any |
2946 | individual political subdivision to coordinate activities or to |
2947 | achieve any federal or state transportation planning or |
2948 | development goals or purposes consistent with federal or state |
2949 | law. When an M.P.O. determines that it is appropriate to join |
2950 | with another M.P.O. or any political subdivision to coordinate |
2951 | activities, the M.P.O. or political subdivision shall enter into |
2952 | an interlocal agreement pursuant to s. 163.01, which, at a |
2953 | minimum, creates a separate legal or administrative entity to |
2954 | coordinate the transportation planning or development activities |
2955 | required to achieve the goal or purpose; provide the purpose for |
2956 | which the entity is created; provide the duration of the |
2957 | agreement and the entity, and specify how the agreement may be |
2958 | terminated, modified, or rescinded; describe the precise |
2959 | organization of the entity, including who has voting rights on |
2960 | the governing board, whether alternative voting members are |
2961 | provided for, how voting members are appointed, and what the |
2962 | relative voting strength is for each constituent M.P.O. or |
2963 | political subdivision; provide the manner in which the parties |
2964 | to the agreement will provide for the financial support of the |
2965 | entity and payment of costs and expenses of the entity; provide |
2966 | the manner in which funds may be paid to and disbursed from the |
2967 | entity; and provide how members of the entity will resolve |
2968 | disagreements regarding interpretation of the interlocal |
2969 | agreement or disputes relating to the operation of the entity. |
2970 | Such interlocal agreement shall become effective upon its |
2971 | recordation in the official public records of each county in |
2972 | which a member of the entity created by the interlocal agreement |
2973 | has a voting member. This paragraph does not require any |
2974 | M.P.O.'s to merge, combine, or otherwise join together as a |
2975 | single M.P.O. |
2976 | (6) LONG-RANGE TRANSPORTATION PLAN.--Each M.P.O. must |
2977 | develop a long-range transportation plan that addresses at least |
2978 | a 20-year planning horizon. The plan must include both long- |
2979 | range and short-range strategies and must comply with all other |
2980 | state and federal requirements. The prevailing principles to be |
2981 | considered in the long-range transportation plan are: preserving |
2982 | the existing transportation infrastructure; enhancing Florida's |
2983 | economic competitiveness; and improving travel choices to ensure |
2984 | mobility. The long-range transportation plan must be consistent, |
2985 | to the maximum extent feasible, with future land use elements |
2986 | and the goals, objectives, and policies of the approved local |
2987 | government comprehensive plans of the units of local government |
2988 | located within the jurisdiction of the M.P.O. The approved long- |
2989 | range transportation plan must be considered by local |
2990 | governments in the development of the transportation elements in |
2991 | local government comprehensive plans and any amendments thereto. |
2992 | The long-range transportation plan must, at a minimum: |
2993 | (a) Identify transportation facilities, including, but not |
2994 | limited to, major roadways, airports, seaports, spaceports, |
2995 | commuter rail systems, transit systems, and intermodal or |
2996 | multimodal terminals that will function as an integrated |
2997 | metropolitan transportation system. The long-range |
2998 | transportation plan must give emphasis to those transportation |
2999 | facilities that serve national, statewide, or regional |
3000 | functions, and must consider the goals and objectives identified |
3001 | in the Florida Transportation Plan as provided in s. 339.155. If |
3002 | a project is located within the boundaries of more than one |
3003 | M.P.O., the M.P.O.'s must coordinate plans regarding the project |
3004 | in the long-range transportation plan. |
3005 | (b) Include a financial plan that demonstrates how the |
3006 | plan can be implemented, indicating resources from public and |
3007 | private sources which are reasonably expected to be available to |
3008 | carry out the plan, and recommends any additional financing |
3009 | strategies for needed projects and programs. The financial plan |
3010 | may include, for illustrative purposes, additional projects that |
3011 | would be included in the adopted long-range transportation plan |
3012 | if reasonable additional resources beyond those identified in |
3013 | the financial plan were available. For the purpose of developing |
3014 | the long-range transportation plan, the M.P.O. and the |
3015 | department shall cooperatively develop estimates of funds that |
3016 | will be available to support the plan implementation. Innovative |
3017 | financing techniques may be used to fund needed projects and |
3018 | programs. Such techniques may include the assessment of tolls, |
3019 | the use of value capture financing, or the use of value pricing. |
3020 | (c) Assess capital investment and other measures necessary |
3021 | to: |
3022 | 1. Ensure the preservation of the existing metropolitan |
3023 | transportation system including requirements for the operation, |
3024 | resurfacing, restoration, and rehabilitation of major roadways |
3025 | and requirements for the operation, maintenance, modernization, |
3026 | and rehabilitation of public transportation facilities; and |
3027 | 2. Make the most efficient use of existing transportation |
3028 | facilities to relieve vehicular congestion and maximize the |
3029 | mobility of people and goods. |
3030 | (d) Indicate, as appropriate, proposed transportation |
3031 | enhancement activities, including, but not limited to, |
3032 | pedestrian and bicycle facilities, scenic easements, |
3033 | landscaping, historic preservation, mitigation of water |
3034 | pollution due to highway runoff, and control of outdoor |
3035 | advertising. |
3036 | (e) In addition to the requirements of paragraphs (a)-(d), |
3037 | in metropolitan areas that are classified as nonattainment areas |
3038 | for ozone or carbon monoxide, the M.P.O. must coordinate the |
3039 | development of the long-range transportation plan with the State |
3040 | Implementation Plan developed pursuant to the requirements of |
3041 | the federal Clean Air Act. |
3042 |
|
3043 | In the development of its long-range transportation plan, each |
3044 | M.P.O. must provide the public, affected public agencies, |
3045 | representatives of transportation agency employees, freight |
3046 | shippers, providers of freight transportation services, private |
3047 | providers of transportation, representatives of users of public |
3048 | transit, and other interested parties with a reasonable |
3049 | opportunity to comment on the long-range transportation plan. |
3050 | The long-range transportation plan must be approved by the |
3051 | M.P.O. |
3052 | (7) TRANSPORTATION IMPROVEMENT PROGRAM.--Each M.P.O. |
3053 | shall, in cooperation with the state and affected public |
3054 | transportation operators, develop a transportation improvement |
3055 | program for the area within the jurisdiction of the M.P.O. In |
3056 | the development of the transportation improvement program, each |
3057 | M.P.O. must provide the public, affected public agencies, |
3058 | representatives of transportation agency employees, freight |
3059 | shippers, providers of freight transportation services, private |
3060 | providers of transportation, representatives of users of public |
3061 | transit, and other interested parties with a reasonable |
3062 | opportunity to comment on the proposed transportation |
3063 | improvement program. |
3064 | (a) Each M.P.O. is responsible for developing, annually, a |
3065 | list of project priorities and a transportation improvement |
3066 | program. The prevailing principles to be considered by each |
3067 | M.P.O. when developing a list of project priorities and a |
3068 | transportation improvement program are: preserving the existing |
3069 | transportation infrastructure; enhancing Florida's economic |
3070 | competitiveness; and improving travel choices to ensure |
3071 | mobility. The transportation improvement program will be used to |
3072 | initiate federally aided transportation facilities and |
3073 | improvements as well as other transportation facilities and |
3074 | improvements including transit, rail, aviation, spaceport, and |
3075 | port facilities to be funded from the State Transportation Trust |
3076 | Fund within its metropolitan area in accordance with existing |
3077 | and subsequent federal and state laws and rules and regulations |
3078 | related thereto. The transportation improvement program shall be |
3079 | consistent, to the maximum extent feasible, with the approved |
3080 | local government comprehensive plans of the units of local |
3081 | government whose boundaries are within the metropolitan area of |
3082 | the M.P.O. and include those projects programmed pursuant to s. |
3083 | 339.28171. |
3084 | (b) Each M.P.O. annually shall prepare a list of project |
3085 | priorities and shall submit the list to the appropriate district |
3086 | of the department by October 1 of each year; however, the |
3087 | department and a metropolitan planning organization may, in |
3088 | writing, agree to vary this submittal date. The list of project |
3089 | priorities must be formally reviewed by the technical and |
3090 | citizens' advisory committees, and approved by the M.P.O., |
3091 | before it is transmitted to the district. The approved list of |
3092 | project priorities must be used by the district in developing |
3093 | the district work program and must be used by the M.P.O. in |
3094 | developing its transportation improvement program. The annual |
3095 | list of project priorities must be based upon project selection |
3096 | criteria that, at a minimum, consider the following: |
3097 | 1. The approved M.P.O. long-range transportation plan; |
3098 | 2. The Strategic Intermodal System Plan developed under s. |
3099 | 339.64;. |
3100 | 3. The priorities developed pursuant to s. 339.28171; |
3101 | 4.3. The results of the transportation management systems; |
3102 | and |
3103 | 5.4. The M.P.O.'s public-involvement procedures. |
3104 | (c) The transportation improvement program must, at a |
3105 | minimum: |
3106 | 1. Include projects and project phases to be funded with |
3107 | state or federal funds within the time period of the |
3108 | transportation improvement program and which are recommended for |
3109 | advancement during the next fiscal year and 4 subsequent fiscal |
3110 | years. Such projects and project phases must be consistent, to |
3111 | the maximum extent feasible, with the approved local government |
3112 | comprehensive plans of the units of local government located |
3113 | within the jurisdiction of the M.P.O. For informational |
3114 | purposes, the transportation improvement program shall also |
3115 | include a list of projects to be funded from local or private |
3116 | revenues. |
3117 | 2. Include projects within the metropolitan area which are |
3118 | proposed for funding under 23 U.S.C. s. 134 of the Federal |
3119 | Transit Act and which are consistent with the long-range |
3120 | transportation plan developed under subsection (6). |
3121 | 3. Provide a financial plan that demonstrates how the |
3122 | transportation improvement program can be implemented; indicates |
3123 | the resources, both public and private, that are reasonably |
3124 | expected to be available to accomplish the program; identifies |
3125 | any innovative financing techniques that may be used to fund |
3126 | needed projects and programs; and may include, for illustrative |
3127 | purposes, additional projects that would be included in the |
3128 | approved transportation improvement program if reasonable |
3129 | additional resources beyond those identified in the financial |
3130 | plan were available. Innovative financing techniques may include |
3131 | the assessment of tolls, the use of value capture financing, or |
3132 | the use of value pricing. The transportation improvement program |
3133 | may include a project or project phase only if full funding can |
3134 | reasonably be anticipated to be available for the project or |
3135 | project phase within the time period contemplated for completion |
3136 | of the project or project phase. |
3137 | 4. Group projects and project phases of similar urgency |
3138 | and anticipated staging into appropriate staging periods. |
3139 | 5. Indicate how the transportation improvement program |
3140 | relates to the long-range transportation plan developed under |
3141 | subsection (6), including providing examples of specific |
3142 | projects or project phases that further the goals and policies |
3143 | of the long-range transportation plan. |
3144 | 6. Indicate whether any project or project phase is |
3145 | inconsistent with an approved comprehensive plan of a unit of |
3146 | local government located within the jurisdiction of the M.P.O. |
3147 | If a project is inconsistent with an affected comprehensive |
3148 | plan, the M.P.O. must provide justification for including the |
3149 | project in the transportation improvement program. |
3150 | 7. Indicate how the improvements are consistent, to the |
3151 | maximum extent feasible, with affected seaport, airport, and |
3152 | spaceport master plans and with public transit development plans |
3153 | of the units of local government located within the jurisdiction |
3154 | of the M.P.O. If a project is located within the boundaries of |
3155 | more than one M.P.O., the M.P.O.'s must coordinate plans |
3156 | regarding the project in the transportation improvement program. |
3157 | (d) Projects included in the transportation improvement |
3158 | program and that have advanced to the design stage of |
3159 | preliminary engineering may be removed from or rescheduled in a |
3160 | subsequent transportation improvement program only by the joint |
3161 | action of the M.P.O. and the department. Except when recommended |
3162 | in writing by the district secretary for good cause, any project |
3163 | removed from or rescheduled in a subsequent transportation |
3164 | improvement program shall not be rescheduled by the M.P.O. in |
3165 | that subsequent program earlier than the 5th year of such |
3166 | program. |
3167 | (e) During the development of the transportation |
3168 | improvement program, the M.P.O. shall, in cooperation with the |
3169 | department and any affected public transit operation, provide |
3170 | citizens, affected public agencies, representatives of |
3171 | transportation agency employees, freight shippers, providers of |
3172 | freight transportation services, private providers of |
3173 | transportation, representatives of users of public transit, and |
3174 | other interested parties with reasonable notice of and an |
3175 | opportunity to comment on the proposed program. |
3176 | (f) The adopted annual transportation improvement program |
3177 | for M.P.O.'s in nonattainment or maintenance areas must be |
3178 | submitted to the district secretary and the Department of |
3179 | Community Affairs at least 90 days before the submission of the |
3180 | state transportation improvement program by the department to |
3181 | the appropriate federal agencies. The annual transportation |
3182 | improvement program for M.P.O.'s in attainment areas must be |
3183 | submitted to the district secretary and the Department of |
3184 | Community Affairs at least 45 days before the department submits |
3185 | the state transportation improvement program to the appropriate |
3186 | federal agencies; however, the department, the Department of |
3187 | Community Affairs, and a metropolitan planning organization may, |
3188 | in writing, agree to vary this submittal date. The Governor or |
3189 | the Governor's designee shall review and approve each |
3190 | transportation improvement program and any amendments thereto. |
3191 | (g) The Department of Community Affairs shall review the |
3192 | annual transportation improvement program of each M.P.O. for |
3193 | consistency with the approved local government comprehensive |
3194 | plans of the units of local government whose boundaries are |
3195 | within the metropolitan area of each M.P.O. and shall identify |
3196 | those projects that are inconsistent with such comprehensive |
3197 | plans. The Department of Community Affairs shall notify an |
3198 | M.P.O. of any transportation projects contained in its |
3199 | transportation improvement program which are inconsistent with |
3200 | the approved local government comprehensive plans of the units |
3201 | of local government whose boundaries are within the metropolitan |
3202 | area of the M.P.O. |
3203 | (h) The M.P.O. shall annually publish or otherwise make |
3204 | available for public review the annual listing of projects for |
3205 | which federal funds have been obligated in the preceding year. |
3206 | Project monitoring systems must be maintained by those agencies |
3207 | responsible for obligating federal funds and made accessible to |
3208 | the M.P.O.'s. |
3209 | (8) UNIFIED PLANNING WORK PROGRAM.--Each M.P.O. shall |
3210 | develop, in cooperation with the department and public |
3211 | transportation providers, a unified planning work program that |
3212 | lists all planning tasks to be undertaken during the program |
3213 | year. The unified planning work program must provide a complete |
3214 | description of each planning task and an estimated budget |
3215 | therefor and must comply with applicable state and federal law. |
3216 | (9) AGREEMENTS.-- |
3217 | (a) Each M.P.O. shall execute the following written |
3218 | agreements, which shall be reviewed, and updated as necessary, |
3219 | every 5 years: |
3220 | 1. An agreement with the department clearly establishing |
3221 | the cooperative relationship essential to accomplish the |
3222 | transportation planning requirements of state and federal law. |
3223 | 2. An agreement with the metropolitan and regional |
3224 | intergovernmental coordination and review agencies serving the |
3225 | metropolitan areas, specifying the means by which activities |
3226 | will be coordinated and how transportation planning and |
3227 | programming will be part of the comprehensive planned |
3228 | development of the area. |
3229 | 3. An agreement with operators of public transportation |
3230 | systems, including transit systems, commuter rail systems, |
3231 | airports, seaports, and spaceports, describing the means by |
3232 | which activities will be coordinated and specifying how public |
3233 | transit, commuter rail, aviation, seaport, and aerospace |
3234 | planning and programming will be part of the comprehensive |
3235 | planned development of the metropolitan area. |
3236 | (b) An M.P.O. may execute other agreements required by |
3237 | state or federal law or as necessary to properly accomplish its |
3238 | functions. |
3239 | (10) METROPOLITAN PLANNING ORGANIZATION ADVISORY COUNCIL.- |
3240 | - |
3241 | (a) A Metropolitan Planning Organization Advisory Council |
3242 | is created to augment, and not supplant, the role of the |
3243 | individual M.P.O.'s in the cooperative transportation planning |
3244 | process described in this section. |
3245 | (b) The council shall consist of one representative from |
3246 | each M.P.O. and shall elect a chairperson annually from its |
3247 | number. Each M.P.O. shall also elect an alternate representative |
3248 | from each M.P.O. to vote in the absence of the representative. |
3249 | Members of the council do not receive any compensation for their |
3250 | services, but may be reimbursed from funds made available to |
3251 | council members for travel and per diem expenses incurred in the |
3252 | performance of their council duties as provided in s. 112.061. |
3253 | (c) The powers and duties of the Metropolitan Planning |
3254 | Organization Advisory Council are to: |
3255 | 1. Enter into contracts with individuals, private |
3256 | corporations, and public agencies. |
3257 | 2. Acquire, own, operate, maintain, sell, or lease |
3258 | personal property essential for the conduct of business. |
3259 | 3. Accept funds, grants, assistance, gifts, or bequests |
3260 | from private, local, state, or federal sources. |
3261 | 4. Establish bylaws and adopt rules pursuant to ss. |
3262 | 120.536(1) and 120.54 to implement provisions of law conferring |
3263 | powers or duties upon it. |
3264 | 5. Assist M.P.O.'s in carrying out the urbanized area |
3265 | transportation planning process by serving as the principal |
3266 | forum for collective policy discussion pursuant to law. |
3267 | 6. Serve as a clearinghouse for review and comment by |
3268 | M.P.O.'s on the Florida Transportation Plan and on other issues |
3269 | required to comply with federal or state law in carrying out the |
3270 | urbanized area transportation and systematic planning processes |
3271 | instituted pursuant to s. 339.155. |
3272 | 7. Employ an executive director and such other staff as |
3273 | necessary to perform adequately the functions of the council, |
3274 | within budgetary limitations. The executive director and staff |
3275 | are exempt from part II of chapter 110 and serve at the |
3276 | direction and control of the council. The council is assigned to |
3277 | the Office of the Secretary of the Department of Transportation |
3278 | for fiscal and accountability purposes, but it shall otherwise |
3279 | function independently of the control and direction of the |
3280 | department. |
3281 | 8. Adopt an agency strategic plan that provides the |
3282 | priority directions the agency will take to carry out its |
3283 | mission within the context of the state comprehensive plan and |
3284 | any other statutory mandates and directions given to the agency. |
3285 | (11) APPLICATION OF FEDERAL LAW.--Upon notification by an |
3286 | agency of the Federal Government that any provision of this |
3287 | section conflicts with federal laws or regulations, such federal |
3288 | laws or regulations will take precedence to the extent of the |
3289 | conflict until such conflict is resolved. The department or an |
3290 | M.P.O. may take any necessary action to comply with such federal |
3291 | laws and regulations or to continue to remain eligible to |
3292 | receive federal funds. |
3293 | Section 19. Section 339.28171, Florida Statutes, is |
3294 | created to read: |
3295 | 339.28171 Transportation Incentive Program for a |
3296 | Sustainable Florida.-- |
3297 | (1) There is created within the Department of |
3298 | Transportation a Transportation Incentive Program for a |
3299 | Sustainable Florida, which may be cited as TRIP for a |
3300 | Sustainable Florida, for the purpose of providing grants to |
3301 | local governments to improve a transportation facility or system |
3302 | which addresses an identified concurrency management system |
3303 | backlog or relieve traffic congestion in urban infill and |
3304 | redevelopment areas. Bridge projects off of the State Highway |
3305 | System are eligible to receive funding from this program. |
3306 | (2) To be eligible for consideration, projects must be |
3307 | consistent with local government comprehensive plans, the |
3308 | transportation improvement program of the applicable |
3309 | metropolitan organization, and the Strategic Intermodal System |
3310 | plan developed in accordance with s. 339.64. |
3311 | (3) The funds shall be distributed by the department to |
3312 | each district in accordance with the statutory formula pursuant |
3313 | to s. 339.135(4). The district secretary shall use the following |
3314 | criteria to evaluate the project applications: |
3315 | (a) The level of local government funding efforts. |
3316 | (b) The level of local, regional, or private financial |
3317 | matching funds as a percentage of the overall project cost. |
3318 | (c) The ability of local government to rapidly address |
3319 | project construction. |
3320 | (d) The level of municipal and county agreement on the |
3321 | scope of the proposed project. |
3322 | (e) Whether the project is located within and supports the |
3323 | objectives of an urban infill area, a community redevelopment |
3324 | area, an urban redevelopment area, or a concurrency management |
3325 | area. |
3326 | (f) The extent to which the project would foster public- |
3327 | private partnerships and investment. |
3328 | (g) The extent to which the project protects |
3329 | environmentally sensitive areas. |
3330 | (h) The extent to which the project would support urban |
3331 | mobility, including public transit systems, the use of new |
3332 | technologies, and the provision of bicycle facilities or |
3333 | pedestrian pathways. |
3334 | (i) The extent to which the project implements a regional |
3335 | transportation plan developed in accordance with s. |
3336 | 339.155(2)(c), (d), and (e). |
3337 | (j) Whether the project is subject to a local ordinance |
3338 | that establishes corridor management techniques, including |
3339 | access management strategies, right-of-way acquisition and |
3340 | protection measures, appropriate land use strategies, zoning, |
3341 | and setback requirements for adjacent land uses. |
3342 | (k) Whether or not the local government has adopted a |
3343 | vision pursuant to s. 163.3167(11) either prior to or after the |
3344 | effective date of this act. |
3345 | (4) As part of the project application, the local |
3346 | government shall demonstrate how the proposed project implements |
3347 | a capital improvement element and a long-term transportation |
3348 | concurrency system, if applicable, to address the existing |
3349 | capital improvement element backlogs. |
3350 | (5) The percentage of matching funds available to |
3351 | applicants shall be based on the following: |
3352 | (a) For projects that provide capacity on the Strategic |
3353 | Intermodal System, the percentage shall be 35 percent. |
3354 | (b) For projects that provide capacity on regionally |
3355 | significant transportation facilities identified in s. |
3356 | 339.155(2)(c), (d), and (e), the percentage shall be 50 percent |
3357 | or up to 50 percent of the nonfederal share of the eligible |
3358 | project costs for a public transportation facility project. For |
3359 | off-system bridges, the percentage shall be 50 percent. Projects |
3360 | to be funded pursuant to this paragraph shall, at a minimum meet |
3361 | the following additional criteria: |
3362 | 1. Support those transportation facilities that serve |
3363 | national, statewide, or regional functions and function as an |
3364 | integrated regional transportation system. |
3365 | 2. Be identified in the capital improvements element of a |
3366 | comprehensive plan that has been determined to be in compliance |
3367 | with part II of chapter 163, after the effective date of this |
3368 | act, or to implement a long-term concurrency management system |
3369 | adopted a local government in accordance with s. 163.3177(9). |
3370 | 3. Provide connectivity to the Strategic Intermodal System |
3371 | designated pursuant to s. 339.64. |
3372 | 4. Support economic development and the movement of goods |
3373 | in areas of critical economic concern designated pursuant to s. |
3374 | 288.0656(7). |
3375 | 5. Improve connectivity between military installations and |
3376 | the Strategic Highway Network or the Strategic Rail Corridor |
3377 | Network. |
3378 | 6. For off-system bridge projects to replaced, |
3379 | rehabilitate, paint, or install scour countermeasures to highway |
3380 | bridges located on public roads, other than those on a federal- |
3381 | aid highway, such projects shall, at a minimum: |
3382 | (a) Be classified as a structurally deficient bridge with |
3383 | a poor condition rating for either the deck, superstructure, or |
3384 | substructure component, or culvert. |
3385 | (b) Have a sufficiency rating of 35 or below. |
3386 | (c) Have average daily traffic of at least 500 vehicles. |
3387 |
|
3388 | Special consideration shall be given to bridges that are closed |
3389 | to all traffic or that have a load restriction of less than 10 |
3390 | tons. |
3391 | (c) For local projects that demonstrate capacity |
3392 | improvements in the urban service boundary, urban infill, or |
3393 | urban redevelopment area or provide such capacity replacement to |
3394 | the State Intrastate Highway System, the percentage shall be 65 |
3395 | percent. |
3396 | (6) The department may administer contracts at the request |
3397 | of a local government selected to receive funding for a project |
3398 | under this section. All projects funded under this section shall |
3399 | be included in the department's work program developed pursuant |
3400 | to s. 339.135. |
3401 | Section 20. Subsection (1) and paragraph (c) of subsection |
3402 | (4) of section 339.2818, Florida Statutes, are amended to read: |
3403 | 339.2818 Small County Outreach Program.-- |
3404 | (1) There is created within the Department of |
3405 | Transportation the Small County Outreach Program. The purpose of |
3406 | this program is to assist small county governments to improve a |
3407 | transportation facility or system which addresses identified |
3408 | concurrency management system backlog and relieves traffic |
3409 | congestion, or to assist in resurfacing or reconstructing county |
3410 | roads or in constructing capacity or safety improvements to |
3411 | county roads. |
3412 | (4) |
3413 | (c) The following criteria shall be used to prioritize |
3414 | road projects for funding under the program: |
3415 | 1. The primary criterion is the physical condition of the |
3416 | road as measured by the department. |
3417 | 1.2. As secondary criteria The department may consider: |
3418 | a. Whether a road is used as an evacuation route. |
3419 | b. Whether a road has high levels of agricultural travel. |
3420 | c. Whether a road is considered a major arterial route. |
3421 | d. Whether a road is considered a feeder road. |
3422 | e. Other criteria related to the impact of a project on |
3423 | the public road system or on the state or local economy as |
3424 | determined by the department. |
3425 | 2. As secondary criteria, the department may consider the |
3426 | physical condition of the road as measured by the department. |
3427 | Section 21. Section 339.55, Florida Statutes, is amended |
3428 | to read: |
3429 | 339.55 State-funded infrastructure bank.-- |
3430 | (1) There is created within the Department of |
3431 | Transportation a state-funded infrastructure bank for the |
3432 | purpose of providing loans and credit enhancements to government |
3433 | units and private entities for use in constructing and improving |
3434 | transportation facilities. |
3435 | (2) The bank may lend capital costs or provide credit |
3436 | enhancements for: |
3437 | (a) A transportation facility project that is on the State |
3438 | Highway System or that provides for increased mobility on the |
3439 | state's transportation system or provides intermodal |
3440 | connectivity with airports, seaports, rail facilities, and other |
3441 | transportation terminals, pursuant to s. 341.053, for the |
3442 | movement of people and goods. |
3443 | (b) Transportation Incentive Program for a Sustainable |
3444 | Florida projects identified pursuant to s. 339.28171. |
3445 | (3) Loans from the bank may be subordinated to senior |
3446 | project debt that has an investment grade rating of "BBB" or |
3447 | higher. |
3448 | (4)(3) Loans from the bank may bear interest at or below |
3449 | market interest rates, as determined by the department. |
3450 | Repayment of any loan from the bank shall commence not later |
3451 | than 5 years after the project has been completed or, in the |
3452 | case of a highway project, the facility has opened to traffic, |
3453 | whichever is later, and shall be repaid in no more than 30 |
3454 | years. |
3455 | (5)(4) Except as provided in s. 339.137, To be eligible |
3456 | for consideration, projects must be consistent, to the maximum |
3457 | extent feasible, with local metropolitan planning organization |
3458 | plans and local government comprehensive plans and must provide |
3459 | a dedicated repayment source to ensure the loan is repaid to the |
3460 | bank. |
3461 | (6) Funding awarded for projects under paragraph (2)(b) |
3462 | must be matched by a minimum of 25 percent from funds other than |
3463 | the state-funded infrastructure bank loan. |
3464 | (7)(5) The department may consider, but is not limited to, |
3465 | the following criteria for evaluation of projects for assistance |
3466 | from the bank: |
3467 | (a) The credit worthiness of the project. |
3468 | (b) A demonstration that the project will encourage, |
3469 | enhance, or create economic benefits. |
3470 | (c) The likelihood that assistance would enable the |
3471 | project to proceed at an earlier date than would otherwise be |
3472 | possible. |
3473 | (d) The extent to which assistance would foster innovative |
3474 | public-private partnerships and attract private debt or equity |
3475 | investment. |
3476 | (e) The extent to which the project would use new |
3477 | technologies, including intelligent transportation systems, that |
3478 | would enhance the efficient operation of the project. |
3479 | (f) The extent to which the project would maintain or |
3480 | protect the environment. |
3481 | (g) A demonstration that the project includes |
3482 | transportation benefits for improving intermodalism, cargo and |
3483 | freight movement, and safety. |
3484 | (h) The amount of the proposed assistance as a percentage |
3485 | of the overall project costs with emphasis on local and private |
3486 | participation. |
3487 | (i) The extent to which the project will provide for |
3488 | connectivity between the State Highway System and airports, |
3489 | seaports, rail facilities, and other transportation terminals |
3490 | and intermodal options pursuant to s. 341.053 for the increased |
3491 | accessibility and movement of people and goods. |
3492 | (8)(6) Loan assistance provided by the bank shall be |
3493 | included in the department's work program developed in |
3494 | accordance with s. 339.135. |
3495 | (9)(7) The department is authorized to adopt rules to |
3496 | implement the state-funded infrastructure bank. |
3497 | Section 22. Section 373.19615, Florida Statutes, is |
3498 | created to read: |
3499 | 373.19615 Florida's Sustainable Water Supplies Program.-- |
3500 | (1) There is hereby created "Florida's Sustainable Water |
3501 | Water Supplies Program." The Legislature recognizes that alterna |
3502 | alternative water supply projects are more expensive to develop |
3503 | compared to traditional water supply projects. As Florida's |
3504 | population continues to grow, the need for alternative water |
3505 | supplies is also growing as our groundwater supplies in portions |
3506 | of the state are decreasing. Beginning in fiscal year 2005-2006, |
3507 | the state shall annually appropriate $100 million for the |
3508 | purpose of providing funding assistance to local governments for |
3509 | the development of alternative water supply projects. At the |
3510 | beginning of each fiscal year, beginning with fiscal year 2005- |
3511 | 2006, such revenues shall be distributed to the Department of |
3512 | Environmental Protection. The department shall then distribute |
3513 | the revenues into alternative water supply accounts created by |
3514 | the department for each district for the purpose of alternative |
3515 | water supply development under the following funding formula: |
3516 | 1. Forty percent to the South Florida Water Management |
3517 | District. |
3518 | 2. Twenty-five percent to the Southwest Florida Water |
3519 | Management District. |
3520 | 3. Twenty-five percent to the St. Johns River Water |
3521 | Management District. |
3522 | 4. Five percent to the Suwannee River Water Management |
3523 | District. |
3524 | 5. Five percent to the Northwest Florida Water Management |
3525 | District. |
3526 | (2) For the purposes of this section, the following |
3527 | definitions shall apply: |
3528 | (a) "Alternative water supplies" includes saltwater; |
3529 | brackish surface and groundwater; surface water captured |
3530 | predominantly during wet-weather flows; sources made available |
3531 | through the addition of new storage capacity for surface or |
3532 | groundwater; water that has been reclaimed after one or more |
3533 | public supply, municipal, industrial, commercial, or |
3534 | agricultural uses; stormwater; and any other water supply source |
3535 | that is designated as non-traditional for a water supply |
3536 | planning region in the applicable regional water supply plan |
3537 | developed under s. 373.0361. |
3538 | (b) "Capital costs" means planning, design, engineering, |
3539 | and project construction costs. |
3540 | (c) "Local government" means any municipality, county, |
3541 | special district, regional water supply authority, or |
3542 | multijurisdictional entity, or an agency thereof, or a |
3543 | combination of two or more of the foregoing acting jointly with |
3544 | an alternative water supply project. |
3545 | (3) To be eligible for assistance in funding capital costs |
3546 | of alternative water supply projects under this program, the |
3547 | water management district governing board must select those |
3548 | alternative water supply projects that will receive financial |
3549 | assistance. The water management district governing board shall |
3550 | establish factors to determine project funding. |
3551 | (a) Significant weight shall be given to the following |
3552 | factors: |
3553 | 1. Whether the project provides substantial environmental |
3554 | benefits by preventing or limiting adverse water resource |
3555 | impacts. |
3556 | 2. Whether the project reduces competition for water |
3557 | supplies. |
3558 | 3. Whether the project brings about replacement of |
3559 | traditional sources in order to help implement a minimum flow or |
3560 | level or a reservation. |
3561 | 4. Whether the project will be implemented by a |
3562 | consumptive use permittee that has achieved the targets |
3563 | contained in a goal-based water conservation program approved |
3564 | pursuant to s. 373.227. |
3565 | 5. The quantity of water supplied by the project as |
3566 | compared to its cost. |
3567 | 6. Projects in which the construction and delivery to end |
3568 | users of reuse water are major components. |
3569 | 7. Whether the project will be implemented by a |
3570 | multijurisdictional water supply entity or regional water supply |
3571 | authority. |
3572 | (b) Additional factors to be considered in determining |
3573 | project funding shall include: |
3574 | 1. Whether the project is part of a plan to implement two |
3575 | or more alternative water supply projects, all of which will be |
3576 | operated to produce water at a uniform rate for the participants |
3577 | in a multijurisdictional water supply entity or regional water |
3578 | supply authority. |
3579 | 2. The percentage of project costs to be funded by the |
3580 | water supplier or water user. |
3581 | 3. Whether the project proposal includes sufficient |
3582 | preliminary planning and engineering to demonstrate that the |
3583 | project can reasonably be implemented within the timeframes |
3584 | provided in the regional water supply plan. |
3585 | 4. Whether the project is a subsequent phase of an |
3586 | alternative water supply project underway. |
3587 | 5. Whether and in what percentage a local government or |
3588 | local government utility is transferring water supply system |
3589 | revenues to the local government general fund in excess of |
3590 | reimbursements for services received from the general fund |
3591 | including direct and indirect costs and legitimate payments in |
3592 | lieu of taxes. |
3593 | (4)(a) All projects submitted to the governing board for |
3594 | consideration shall reflect the total cost for implementation. |
3595 | The costs shall be segregated pursuant to the categories |
3596 | described in the definition of capital costs. |
3597 | (b) Applicants for projects that receive funding |
3598 | assistance pursuant to this section shall be required to pay 33 |
3599 | 1/3 percent of the project's total capital costs. |
3600 | (c) The water management district shall be required to pay |
3601 | 33 1/3 percent of the project's total capital costs. |
3602 | (5) After conducting one or more meetings to solicit |
3603 | public input on eligible projects for implementation of |
3604 | alternative water supply projects, the governing board of each |
3605 | water management district shall select projects for funding |
3606 | assistance based upon the above criteria. The governing board |
3607 | may select a project identified or listed as an alternative |
3608 | water supply development project in the regional water supply |
3609 | plan, or may select an alternative water supply projects not |
3610 | identified or listed in the regional water supply plan but which |
3611 | are consistent with the goals of the plans. |
3612 | (6) Once an alternative water supply project is selected |
3613 | by the governing board, the applicant and the water management |
3614 | district must, in writing, each commit to a financial |
3615 | contribution of 33 1/3 percent of the project's total capital |
3616 | costs. The water management district shall then submit a request |
3617 | for distribution of revenues held by the department in the |
3618 | district's alternative water supply account. The request must |
3619 | include the amount of current and projected water demands within |
3620 | the water management district, the additional water made |
3621 | available by the project, the date the water will be made |
3622 | available, and the applicant's and water management district's |
3623 | district's financial commitment for the alternative water |
3624 | supply project. Upon receipt of a request from a water |
3625 | management district, the department shall determine whether the |
3626 | alternative water supply project meets the department's criteria |
3627 | for financial assistance. The department shall establish factors |
3628 | to determine whether state financial assistance for an |
3629 | alternative water supply project shall be granted. |
3630 | (a) Significant weight shall be given to the following |
3631 | factors: |
3632 | 1. Whether the project provides substantial environmental |
3633 | benefits by preventing or limiting adverse water resource |
3634 | impacts. |
3635 | 2. Whether the project reduces competition for water |
3636 | supplies. |
3637 | 3. Whether the project brings about replacement of |
3638 | traditional sources in order to help implement a minimum flow or |
3639 | level or a reservation. |
3640 | 4. Whether the project will be implemented by a |
3641 | consumptive use permittee that has achieved the targets |
3642 | contained in a goal-based water conservation program approved |
3643 | pursuant to s. 373.227. |
3644 | 5. The quantity of water supplied by the project as |
3645 | compared to its cost. |
3646 | 6. Projects in which the construction and delivery to end |
3647 | users of reuse water are major components. |
3648 | 7. Whether the project will be implemented by a |
3649 | multijurisdictional water supply entity or regional water supply |
3650 | authority. |
3651 | (b) Additional factors to be considered in determining |
3652 | project funding shall include: |
3653 | 1. Whether the project is part of a plan to implement two |
3654 | or more alternative water supply projects, all of which will be |
3655 | operated to produce water at a uniform rate for the participants |
3656 | in a multijurisdictional water supply entity or regional water |
3657 | supply authority. |
3658 | 2. The percentage of project costs to be funded by the |
3659 | water supplier or water user. |
3660 | 3. Whether the project proposal includes sufficient |
3661 | preliminary planning and engineering to demonstrate that the |
3662 | project can reasonably be implemented within the timeframes |
3663 | provided in the regional water supply plan. |
3664 | 4. Whether the project is a subsequent phase of an |
3665 | alternative water supply project underway. |
3666 | 5. Whether and in what percentage a local government or |
3667 | local government utility is transferring water supply system |
3668 | revenues to the local government general fund in excess of |
3669 | reimbursements for services received from the general fund |
3670 | including direct and indirect costs and legitimate payments in |
3671 | lieu of taxes. |
3672 |
|
3673 | If the department determines that the project should receive |
3674 | financial assistance, the department shall distribute to the |
3675 | water management district 33 1/3 percent of the total capital |
3676 | costs from the district's alternative water supply account. |
3677 | Section 23. Section 373.19616, Florida Statutes, is |
3678 | created to read: |
3679 | 373.19616 Water Transition Assistance Program.-- |
3680 | (1) The Legislature recognizes that as a result of |
3681 | Florida's increasing population, there are limited ground water |
3682 | resources in some portions of the state to serve increased water |
3683 | quantities demands. As a result, a transition from ground water |
3684 | supply to more expensive alternative water supply is necessary. |
3685 | The purpose of this section is to assist local governments by |
3686 | establishing a low-interest revolving loan program for |
3687 | infrastructure financing for alternative water supplies. |
3688 | (2) For purposes of this section, the term: |
3689 | (a) "Alternative water supplies" has the same meaning as |
3690 | provided in s. 373.19615(2). |
3691 | (b) "Local government" has the same meaning as provided in |
3692 | s. 373.19615(2). |
3693 | (3) The Department of Environmental Protection is |
3694 | authorized to make loans to local governments to assist them in |
3695 | planning, designing, and constructing alternative water supply |
3696 | projects. The department may provide loan guarantees, purchase |
3697 | loan insurance, and refinance local debt through issue of new |
3698 | loans for alternative water supply projects approved by the |
3699 | department. Local governments may borrow funds made available |
3700 | pursuant to this section and may pledge any revenues or other |
3701 | adequate security available to them to repay any funds borrowed. |
3702 | (4) The term of loans made pursuant to this section shall |
3703 | not exceed 30 years. The interest rate on such loans shall be no |
3704 | greater than that paid on the last bonds sold pursuant to s. 14, |
3705 | Art. VII of the State Constitution. |
3706 | (5) In order to ensure that public moneys are managed in |
3707 | an equitable and prudent manner, the total amount of money |
3708 | loaned to any local government during a fiscal year shall be no |
3709 | more than 25 percent of the total funds available for making |
3710 | loans during that year. The minimum amount of a loan shall be |
3711 | $75,000. |
3712 | (6) The department may adopt rules that: |
3713 | (a) Set forth a priority system for loans based on factors |
3714 | provided for in s. 373.19615(6)(a) and (b). |
3715 | (b) Establish the requirements for the award and repayment |
3716 | of financial assistance. |
3717 | (c) Require adequate security to ensure that each loan |
3718 | recipient can meet its loan payment requirements. |
3719 | (d) Establish, at the department's discretion, a specific |
3720 | percentage of funding, not to exceed 20 percent, for financially |
3721 | disadvantaged communities for the development of alternative |
3722 | water supply projects. The department shall include within the |
3723 | rule a definition of the term "financially disadvantaged |
3724 | community," and the criteria for determining whether the project |
3725 | serves a financially disadvantaged community. Such criteria |
3726 | shall be based on the median household income of the service |
3727 | population or other reliably documented measures of |
3728 | disadvantaged status. |
3729 | (e) Require each project receiving financial assistance to |
3730 | be cost-effective, environmentally sound, implementable, and |
3731 | self-supporting. |
3732 | (7) The department shall prepare a report at the end of |
3733 | each fiscal year detailing the financial assistance provided |
3734 | under this section and outstanding loans. |
3735 | (8) Prior to approval of a loan, the local government |
3736 | shall, at a minimum: |
3737 | (a) Provide a repayment schedule. |
3738 | (b) Submit evidence of the ability of the project proposed |
3739 | for financial assistance to be permitted and implemented. |
3740 | (c) Submit plans and specifications, biddable contract |
3741 | documents, or other documentation of appropriate procurement of |
3742 | goods and services. |
3743 | (d) Provide assurance that records will be kept using |
3744 | generally accepted accounting principles and that the department |
3745 | or its agent and the Auditor General will have access to all |
3746 | records pertaining to the loan. |
3747 | (9) The department may conduct an audit of the loan |
3748 | project upon completion or may require that a separate project |
3749 | audit, prepared by an independent certified public accountant, |
3750 | be submitted. |
3751 | (10) The department may require reasonable service fees on |
3752 | loans made to local governments to ensure that the program will |
3753 | be operated in perpetuity and to implement the purposes |
3754 | authorized under this section. Service fees shall not be more |
3755 | than 4 percent of the loan amount exclusive of the service fee. |
3756 | The fee revenues, and interest earnings thereon, shall be used |
3757 | exclusively to carry out the purposes of this section. |
3758 | (11) All moneys available for financial assistance under |
3759 | this section shall be appropriated to the department exclusively |
3760 | to carry out this program. The principal and interest of all |
3761 | loans repaid and interest shall be used exclusively to carry out |
3762 | this section. |
3763 | (12)(a) If a local government agency defaults under the |
3764 | terms of its loan agreement, the department shall certify the |
3765 | default to the Chief Financial Officer, shall forward the |
3766 | delinquent amount to the department from any unobligated funds |
3767 | due to the local government agency under any revenue-sharing or |
3768 | tax-sharing fund established by the state, except as otherwise |
3769 | provided by the State Constitution. Certification of delinquency |
3770 | shall not limit the department from pursuing other remedies |
3771 | available for default on a loan, including accelerating loan |
3772 | repayments, eliminating all or part of the interest rate subsidy |
3773 | on the loan, and court appointment of a receiver to manage |
3774 | alternative water supply project. |
3775 | (b) The department may impose penalty for delinquent local |
3776 | payments in the amount of 6 percent of the amount due, in |
3777 | addition to charging the cost to handle and process the debt. |
3778 | Penalty interest shall accrue on any amount due and payable |
3779 | beginning on the 30th day following the date upon which payment |
3780 | is due. |
3781 | (13) The department may terminate or rescind a financial |
3782 | assistance agreement when the local government fails to comply |
3783 | with the terms and conditions of the agreement. |
3784 | Section 24. Paragraphs (l) and (m) are added to subsection |
3785 | (24) of section 380.06, Florida Statutes, to read: |
3786 | 380.06 Developments of regional impact.-- |
3787 | (24) STATUTORY EXEMPTIONS.-- |
3788 | (l) Any proposed development or redevelopment within an |
3789 | area designated for: |
3790 | 1. Urban infill development as designated in the |
3791 | comprehensive plan; |
3792 | 2. Urban redevelopment as designated in the comprehensive |
3793 | plan; |
3794 | 3. Downtown revitalization as designated in the |
3795 | comprehensive plan; or |
3796 | 4. Urban infill and redevelopment under s. 163.2517 as |
3797 | designated in the comprehensive plan, |
3798 |
|
3799 | is exempt from the provisions of this section. However, a |
3800 | municipality with a population of 7,500 or fewer may elect, upon |
3801 | adoption of an ordinance, to not have this exemption apply |
3802 | within its boundaries. A copy of such ordinance shall be |
3803 | transmitted to the state land planning agency and the applicable |
3804 | regional planning council. |
3805 | (m) Any proposed development within a rural land |
3806 | stewardship area created pursuant to s. 163.3177(11)(d) is |
3807 | exempt from the provisions of this section. |
3808 | Section 25. Section 380.115, Florida Statutes, is amended |
3809 | to read: |
3810 | 380.115 Vested rights and duties; effect of size |
3811 | reduction; changes in guidelines and standards chs. 2002-20 and |
3812 | 2002-296.-- |
3813 | (1) A change in a development of regional impact guideline |
3814 | or standard does not abridge or modify Nothing contained in this |
3815 | act abridges or modifies any vested or other right or any duty |
3816 | or obligation pursuant to any development order or agreement |
3817 | that is applicable to a development of regional impact on the |
3818 | effective date of this act. A development that has received a |
3819 | development-of-regional-impact development order pursuant to s. |
3820 | 380.06, but would is no longer be required to undergo |
3821 | development-of-regional-impact review by operation of a change |
3822 | in the guidelines and standards or has reduced its size below |
3823 | the thresholds in s. 380.0651 this act, shall be governed by the |
3824 | following procedures: |
3825 | (a) The development shall continue to be governed by the |
3826 | development-of-regional-impact development order and may be |
3827 | completed in reliance upon and pursuant to the development order |
3828 | unless the developer or landowner has followed the procedures |
3829 | for rescission in paragraph (b). The development-of-regional- |
3830 | impact development order may be enforced by the local government |
3831 | as provided by ss. 380.06(17) and 380.11. |
3832 | (b) If requested by the developer or landowner, the |
3833 | development-of-regional-impact development order shall may be |
3834 | rescinded by the local government with jurisdiction upon a |
3835 | showing by clear and convincing evidence that all required |
3836 | mitigation relating to the amount of development existing on the |
3837 | date of rescission has been completed abandoned pursuant to the |
3838 | process in s. 380.06(26). |
3839 | (2) A development with an application for development |
3840 | approval pending, and determined sufficient pursuant to s. |
3841 | 380.06(10), on the effective date of a change to the guidelines |
3842 | and standards this act, or a notification of proposed change |
3843 | pending on the effective date of a change to the guidelines and |
3844 | standards this act, may elect to continue such review pursuant |
3845 | to s. 380.06. At the conclusion of the pending review, including |
3846 | any appeals pursuant to s. 380.07, the resulting development |
3847 | order shall be governed by the provisions of subsection (1). |
3848 | (3) A landowner that has filed an application for a |
3849 | development of regional impact review prior to the adoption of |
3850 | an optional sector plan pursuant to s. 163.3245 may elect to |
3851 | have the application reviewed pursuant to s. 380.06, |
3852 | comprehensive plan provisions in force prior to adoption of the |
3853 | sector plan and any requested comprehensive plan amendments that |
3854 | accompany the application. |
3855 | Section 26. The Office of Program Policy Analysis and |
3856 | Government Accountability shall conduct a study on adjustments |
3857 | to the boundaries of regional planning councils, water |
3858 | management districts, and transportation districts. The purpose |
3859 | of the study is to organize these regional boundaries, without |
3860 | eliminating any regional agency, to be more coterminous with one |
3861 | another, creating a more unified system of regional boundaries. |
3862 | The study must be completed by December 31, 2005, and a study |
3863 | report submitted to the President of the Senate, the Speaker of |
3864 | the House of Representatives, and the Governor and the Century |
3865 | Commission for a Sustainable Florida by January 15, 2006. |
3866 | Section 27. Subsections (2), (3), (6), and (12) of section |
3867 | 1013.33, Florida Statutes, are amended to read: |
3868 | 1013.33 Coordination of planning with local governing |
3869 | bodies.-- |
3870 | (2)(a) The school board, county, and nonexempt |
3871 | municipalities located within the geographic area of a school |
3872 | district shall enter into an interlocal agreement that jointly |
3873 | establishes the specific ways in which the plans and processes |
3874 | of the district school board and the local governments are to be |
3875 | coordinated. Any updated The interlocal agreements and |
3876 | amendments to such agreements shall be submitted to the state |
3877 | land planning agency and the Office of Educational Facilities |
3878 | and the SMART Schools Clearinghouse in accordance with a |
3879 | schedule published by the state land planning agency pursuant to |
3880 | s. 163.3177(12)(h). |
3881 | (b) The schedule must establish staggered due dates for |
3882 | submission of interlocal agreements that are executed by both |
3883 | the local government and district school board, commencing on |
3884 | March 1, 2003, and concluding by December 1, 2004, and must set |
3885 | the same date for all governmental entities within a school |
3886 | district. However, if the county where the school district is |
3887 | located contains more than 20 municipalities, the state land |
3888 | planning agency may establish staggered due dates for the |
3889 | submission of interlocal agreements by these municipalities. The |
3890 | schedule must begin with those areas where both the number of |
3891 | districtwide capital-outlay full-time-equivalent students equals |
3892 | 80 percent or more of the current year's school capacity and the |
3893 | projected 5-year student growth rate is 1,000 or greater, or |
3894 | where the projected 5-year student growth rate is 10 percent or |
3895 | greater. |
3896 | (b)(c) If the student population has declined over the 5- |
3897 | year period preceding the due date for submittal of an |
3898 | interlocal agreement by the local government and the district |
3899 | school board, the local government and district school board may |
3900 | petition the state land planning agency for a waiver of one or |
3901 | more of the requirements of subsection (3). The waiver must be |
3902 | granted if the procedures called for in subsection (3) are |
3903 | unnecessary because of the school district's declining school |
3904 | age population, considering the district's 5-year work program |
3905 | prepared pursuant to s. 1013.35. The state land planning agency |
3906 | may modify or revoke the waiver upon a finding that the |
3907 | conditions upon which the waiver was granted no longer exist. |
3908 | The district school board and local governments must submit an |
3909 | interlocal agreement within 1 year after notification by the |
3910 | state land planning agency that the conditions for a waiver no |
3911 | longer exist. |
3912 | (c)(d) Interlocal agreements between local governments and |
3913 | district school boards adopted pursuant to s. 163.3177 before |
3914 | the effective date of subsections (2)-(9) must be updated and |
3915 | executed pursuant to the requirements of subsections (2)-(9), if |
3916 | necessary. Amendments to interlocal agreements adopted pursuant |
3917 | to subsections (2)-(9) must be submitted to the state land |
3918 | planning agency within 30 days after execution by the parties |
3919 | for review consistent with subsections (3) and (4). Local |
3920 | governments and the district school board in each school |
3921 | district are encouraged to adopt a single updated interlocal |
3922 | agreement in which all join as parties. The state land planning |
3923 | agency shall assemble and make available model interlocal |
3924 | agreements meeting the requirements of subsections (2)-(9) and |
3925 | shall notify local governments and, jointly with the Department |
3926 | of Education, the district school boards of the requirements of |
3927 | subsections (2)-(9), the dates for compliance, and the sanctions |
3928 | for noncompliance. The state land planning agency shall be |
3929 | available to informally review proposed interlocal agreements. |
3930 | If the state land planning agency has not received a proposed |
3931 | interlocal agreement for informal review, the state land |
3932 | planning agency shall, at least 60 days before the deadline for |
3933 | submission of the executed agreement, renotify the local |
3934 | government and the district school board of the upcoming |
3935 | deadline and the potential for sanctions. |
3936 | (3) At a minimum, The interlocal agreement must address |
3937 | the following issues required in s. 163.31777.: |
3938 | (a) A process by which each local government and the |
3939 | district school board agree and base their plans on consistent |
3940 | projections of the amount, type, and distribution of population |
3941 | growth and student enrollment. The geographic distribution of |
3942 | jurisdiction-wide growth forecasts is a major objective of the |
3943 | process. |
3944 | (b) A process to coordinate and share information relating |
3945 | to existing and planned public school facilities, including |
3946 | school renovations and closures, and local government plans for |
3947 | development and redevelopment. |
3948 | (c) Participation by affected local governments with the |
3949 | district school board in the process of evaluating potential |
3950 | school closures, significant renovations to existing schools, |
3951 | and new school site selection before land acquisition. Local |
3952 | governments shall advise the district school board as to the |
3953 | consistency of the proposed closure, renovation, or new site |
3954 | with the local comprehensive plan, including appropriate |
3955 | circumstances and criteria under which a district school board |
3956 | may request an amendment to the comprehensive plan for school |
3957 | siting. |
3958 | (d) A process for determining the need for and timing of |
3959 | onsite and offsite improvements to support new construction, |
3960 | proposed expansion, or redevelopment of existing schools. The |
3961 | process shall address identification of the party or parties |
3962 | responsible for the improvements. |
3963 | (e) A process for the school board to inform the local |
3964 | government regarding school capacity. The capacity reporting |
3965 | must be consistent with laws and rules regarding measurement of |
3966 | school facility capacity and must also identify how the district |
3967 | school board will meet the public school demand based on the |
3968 | facilities work program adopted pursuant to s. 1013.35. |
3969 | (f) Participation of the local governments in the |
3970 | preparation of the annual update to the school board's 5-year |
3971 | district facilities work program and educational plant survey |
3972 | prepared pursuant to s. 1013.35. |
3973 | (g) A process for determining where and how joint use of |
3974 | either school board or local government facilities can be shared |
3975 | for mutual benefit and efficiency. |
3976 | (h) A procedure for the resolution of disputes between the |
3977 | district school board and local governments, which may include |
3978 | the dispute resolution processes contained in chapters 164 and |
3979 | 186. |
3980 | (i) An oversight process, including an opportunity for |
3981 | public participation, for the implementation of the interlocal |
3982 | agreement. |
3983 |
|
3984 | A signatory to the interlocal agreement may elect not to include |
3985 | a provision meeting the requirements of paragraph (e); however, |
3986 | such a decision may be made only after a public hearing on such |
3987 | election, which may include the public hearing in which a |
3988 | district school board or a local government adopts the |
3989 | interlocal agreement. An interlocal agreement entered into |
3990 | pursuant to this section must be consistent with the adopted |
3991 | comprehensive plan and land development regulations of any local |
3992 | government that is a signatory. |
3993 | (6) Any local government transmitting a public school |
3994 | element to implement school concurrency pursuant to the |
3995 | requirements of s. 163.3180 before July 1, 2005, the effective |
3996 | date of this section is not required to amend the element or any |
3997 | interlocal agreement to conform with the provisions of |
3998 | subsections (2)-(8) if the element is adopted prior to or within |
3999 | 1 year after the effective date of subsections (2)-(8) and |
4000 | remains in effect. |
4001 | (12) As early in the design phase as feasible and |
4002 | consistent with an interlocal agreement entered pursuant to |
4003 | subsections (2)-(8), but no later than 120 90 days before |
4004 | commencing construction, the district school board shall in |
4005 | writing request a determination of consistency with the local |
4006 | government's comprehensive plan. The local governing body that |
4007 | regulates the use of land shall determine, in writing within 45 |
4008 | days after receiving the necessary information and a school |
4009 | board's request for a determination, whether a proposed |
4010 | educational facility is consistent with the local comprehensive |
4011 | plan and consistent with local land development regulations. If |
4012 | the determination is affirmative, school construction may |
4013 | commence and further local government approvals are not |
4014 | required, except as provided in this section. Failure of the |
4015 | local governing body to make a determination in writing within |
4016 | 90 days after a district school board's request for a |
4017 | determination of consistency shall be considered an approval of |
4018 | the district school board's application. Campus master plans and |
4019 | development agreements must comply with the provisions of ss. |
4020 | 1013.30 and 1013.63. |
4021 | Section 28. Section 1013.352, Florida Statutes, is created |
4022 | to read: |
4023 | 1013.352 Charter School Incentive Program for Sustainable |
4024 | Schools.-- |
4025 | (1) There is hereby created the "Charter School Incentive |
4026 | Program for Sustainable Schools." Recognizing that there is an |
4027 | increasing deficit in educational facilities in this state, the |
4028 | Legislature believes that there is a need for creativeness in |
4029 | planning and development of additional educational facilities. |
4030 | To assist with the development of educational facilities, those |
4031 | charter schools whose charters are approved within 18 months |
4032 | after the effective date of this act shall be eligible for state |
4033 | funds under the following conditions: |
4034 | (a) The charter school is created to address school over- |
4035 | capacity issues or growth demands within the county. |
4036 | (b) A joint letter from the district school board and the |
4037 | charter school has been submitted with the proposed charter |
4038 | school charter that provides that the school board authorized |
4039 | the charter school as a result of school overcrowding or growth |
4040 | demands within the county and the school board requests that the |
4041 | requirement of s. 1013.62(1)(a)1. are waived. |
4042 | (c) The charter school has received an in-kind |
4043 | contribution or equivalent from an outside source other than the |
4044 | district school board that has been, at a minimum, equally |
4045 | matched by the district school board. |
4046 |
|
4047 | Notwithstanding s. 1013.62(7), if the above conditions apply, |
4048 | the Commissioner of Education, in consultation with the |
4049 | Department of Community Affairs shall distribute up to $3 |
4050 | million per charter school based upon the amount of the in-kind |
4051 | contribution or functional equivalent from an outside source |
4052 | that has been matched by the district school board or the |
4053 | contribution or functional equivalent by the district school |
4054 | board, whichever amount is greater, up to $3 million. Under no |
4055 | conditions may the Commissioner of Education distribute funds to |
4056 | a newly chartered charter school that has not received an in- |
4057 | kind contribution or equivalent from an outside source other |
4058 | than the district school board and which has not been, at a |
4059 | minimum, equally matched by the district school board. |
4060 | (2) A newly created charter school that receives |
4061 | distribution of funds under this program shall not be eligible |
4062 | for charter schools outlay funding under s. 1013.62. |
4063 | Section 29. Subsection (2) of section 1013.64, Florida |
4064 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
4065 | 1013.64 Funds for comprehensive educational plant needs; |
4066 | construction cost maximums for school district capital |
4067 | projects.--Allocations from the Public Education Capital Outlay |
4068 | and Debt Service Trust Fund to the various boards for capital |
4069 | outlay projects shall be determined as follows: |
4070 | (2)(a) The department shall establish, as a part of the |
4071 | Public Education Capital Outlay and Debt Service Trust Fund, a |
4072 | separate account, in an amount determined by the Legislature, to |
4073 | be known as the "Special Facility Construction Account." The |
4074 | Special Facility Construction Account shall be used to provide |
4075 | necessary construction funds to school districts which have |
4076 | urgent construction needs but which lack sufficient resources at |
4077 | present, and cannot reasonably anticipate sufficient resources |
4078 | within the period of the next 3 years, for these purposes from |
4079 | currently authorized sources of capital outlay revenue. A school |
4080 | district requesting funding from the Special Facility |
4081 | Construction Account shall submit one specific construction |
4082 | project, not to exceed one complete educational plant, to the |
4083 | Special Facility Construction Committee. No district shall |
4084 | receive funding for more than one approved project in any 3-year |
4085 | period. The first year of the 3-year period shall be the first |
4086 | year a district receives an appropriation. The department shall |
4087 | encourage a construction program that reduces the average size |
4088 | of schools in the district. The request must meet the following |
4089 | criteria to be considered by the committee: |
4090 | 1. The project must be deemed a critical need and must be |
4091 | recommended for funding by the Special Facility Construction |
4092 | Committee. Prior to developing plans for the proposed facility, |
4093 | the district school board must request a preapplication review |
4094 | by the Special Facility Construction Committee or a project |
4095 | review subcommittee convened by the committee to include two |
4096 | representatives of the department and two staff from school |
4097 | districts not eligible to participate in the program. Within 60 |
4098 | days after receiving the preapplication review request, the |
4099 | committee or subcommittee must meet in the school district to |
4100 | review the project proposal and existing facilities. To |
4101 | determine whether the proposed project is a critical need, the |
4102 | committee or subcommittee shall consider, at a minimum, the |
4103 | capacity of all existing facilities within the district as |
4104 | determined by the Florida Inventory of School Houses; the |
4105 | district's pattern of student growth; the district's existing |
4106 | and projected capital outlay full-time equivalent student |
4107 | enrollment as determined by the department; the district's |
4108 | existing satisfactory student stations; the use of all existing |
4109 | district property and facilities; grade level configurations; |
4110 | and any other information that may affect the need for the |
4111 | proposed project. |
4112 | 2. The construction project must be recommended in the |
4113 | most recent survey or surveys by the district under the rules of |
4114 | the State Board of Education. |
4115 | 3. The construction project must appear on the district's |
4116 | approved project priority list under the rules of the State |
4117 | Board of Education. |
4118 | 4. The district must have selected and had approved a site |
4119 | for the construction project in compliance with s. 1013.36 and |
4120 | the rules of the State Board of Education. |
4121 | 5. The district shall have developed a district school |
4122 | board adopted list of facilities that do not exceed the norm for |
4123 | net square feet occupancy requirements under the State |
4124 | Requirements for Educational Facilities, using all possible |
4125 | programmatic combinations for multiple use of space to obtain |
4126 | maximum daily use of all spaces within the facility under |
4127 | consideration. |
4128 | 6. Upon construction, the total cost per student station, |
4129 | including change orders, must not exceed the cost per student |
4130 | station as provided in subsection (6). |
4131 | 7. There shall be an agreement signed by the district |
4132 | school board stating that it will advertise for bids within 30 |
4133 | days of receipt of its encumbrance authorization from the |
4134 | department. |
4135 | 8. The district shall, at the time of the request and for |
4136 | a continuing period of 3 years, levy the maximum millage against |
4137 | their nonexempt assessed property value as allowed in s. |
4138 | 1011.71(2) or shall raise an equivalent amount of revenue from |
4139 | the school capital outlay surtax authorized under s. 212.055(6). |
4140 | Any district with a new or active project, funded under the |
4141 | provisions of this subsection, shall be required to budget no |
4142 | more than the value of 1.5 mills per year to the project to |
4143 | satisfy the annual participation requirement in the Special |
4144 | Facility Construction Account. |
4145 | 9. If a contract has not been signed 90 days after the |
4146 | advertising of bids, the funding for the specific project shall |
4147 | revert to the Special Facility New Construction Account to be |
4148 | reallocated to other projects on the list. However, an |
4149 | additional 90 days may be granted by the commissioner. |
4150 | 10. The department shall certify the inability of the |
4151 | district to fund the survey-recommended project over a |
4152 | continuous 3-year period using projected capital outlay revenue |
4153 | derived from s. 9(d), Art. XII of the State Constitution, as |
4154 | amended, paragraph (3)(a) of this section, and s. 1011.71(2). |
4155 | 11. The district shall have on file with the department an |
4156 | adopted resolution acknowledging its 3-year commitment of all |
4157 | unencumbered and future revenue acquired from s. 9(d), Art. XII |
4158 | of the State Constitution, as amended, paragraph (3)(a) of this |
4159 | section, and s. 1011.71(2). |
4160 | 12. Final phase III plans must be certified by the board |
4161 | as complete and in compliance with the building and life safety |
4162 | codes prior to August 1. |
4163 | (b) The department shall establish, as a part of the |
4164 | Public Education Capital Outlay and Debt Service Trust Fund, a |
4165 | separate account, in an amount determined by the Legislature, to |
4166 | be known as the "High Growth County Facility Construction |
4167 | Account." The account shall be used to provide necessary |
4168 | construction funds to high growth school districts which have |
4169 | urgent construction needs, but which lack sufficient resources |
4170 | at present and cannot reasonably anticipate sufficient resources |
4171 | within the period of the next 3 years, for these purposes from |
4172 | currently authorized sources of capital outlay revenue and local |
4173 | sources. A school district requesting funding from the account |
4174 | shall submit one specific construction project, not to exceed |
4175 | one complete educational plant, to the Special Facility |
4176 | Construction Committee. No district shall receive funding for |
4177 | more than one approved project in any 2-year period, provided |
4178 | that any grants received under this paragraph must be fully |
4179 | expended in order for a district to apply for additional funding |
4180 | under this paragraph and all Classrooms First funds have been |
4181 | allocated and expended by the district. The first year of the 2- |
4182 | year period shall be the first year a district receives an |
4183 | appropriation. The request must meet the following criteria to |
4184 | be considered by the committee: |
4185 | 1. The project must be deemed a critical need and must be |
4186 | recommended for funding by the Special Facility Construction |
4187 | Committee. Prior to developing plans for the proposed facility, |
4188 | the district school board must request a preapplication review |
4189 | by the Special Facility Construction Committee or a project |
4190 | review subcommittee convened by the committee to include two |
4191 | representatives of the department and two staff from school |
4192 | districts not eligible to participate in the program. Within 60 |
4193 | days after receiving the preapplication review request, the |
4194 | committee or subcommittee must meet in the school district to |
4195 | review the project proposal and existing facilities. To |
4196 | determine whether the proposed project is a critical need, the |
4197 | committee or subcommittee shall consider, at a minimum, the |
4198 | capacity of all existing facilities within the district as |
4199 | determined by the Florida Inventory of School Houses; the |
4200 | district's pattern of student growth with priority given to |
4201 | those districts that have equaled or exceeded twice the |
4202 | statewide average in growth in capital outlay full-time |
4203 | equivalent students over the previous 4 fiscal years; the |
4204 | district's existing and projected capital outlay full-time |
4205 | equivalent student enrollment as determined by the department |
4206 | with priority given to these districts with 20,000 or more |
4207 | capital outlay full-time equivalent students; the district's |
4208 | existing satisfactory student stations; the use of all existing |
4209 | district property and facilities; grade level configurations; |
4210 | and any other information that may affect the need for the |
4211 | proposed project. |
4212 | 2. The construction project must be recommended in the |
4213 | most recent survey or surveys by the district under the rules of |
4214 | the State Board of Education. |
4215 | 3. The construction project includes either a recreational |
4216 | facility or media center that will be jointly used with a local |
4217 | government. |
4218 | 4. The construction project must appear on the district's |
4219 | approved project priority list under the rules of the State |
4220 | Board of Education. |
4221 | 5. The district must have selected and had approved a site |
4222 | for the construction project in compliance with the interlocal |
4223 | agreement with the appropriate local government, s. 1013.36, and |
4224 | the rules of the State Board of Education. |
4225 | 6. The district shall have developed a district school |
4226 | board adopted list of facilities that do not exceed the norm for |
4227 | net square feet occupancy requirements under the state |
4228 | requirements for educational facilities, using all possible |
4229 | programmatic combinations for multiple use of space to obtain |
4230 | maximum daily use of all spaces within the facility under |
4231 | consideration. |
4232 | 7. Upon construction, the total cost per student station, |
4233 | including change orders, must not exceed the cost per student |
4234 | station as provided in subsection (6). |
4235 | 8. There shall be an agreement signed by the district |
4236 | school board stating that it will advertise for bids within 30 |
4237 | days after receipt of its encumbrance authorization from the |
4238 | department. |
4239 | 9. If a contract has not been signed 90 days after the |
4240 | advertising of bids, the funding for the specific project shall |
4241 | revert to the Special Facility Construction Account to be |
4242 | reallocated to other projects on the list. However, an |
4243 | additional 90 days may be granted by the commissioner. |
4244 | 10. Final phase III plans must be certified by the board |
4245 | as complete and in compliance with the building and life safety |
4246 | codes prior to August 1. |
4247 | (c)(b) The Special Facility Construction Committee shall |
4248 | be composed of the following: two representatives of the |
4249 | Department of Education, a representative from the Governor's |
4250 | office, a representative selected annually by the district |
4251 | school boards, and a representative selected annually by the |
4252 | superintendents. |
4253 | (d)(c) The committee shall review the requests submitted |
4254 | from the districts, evaluate the ability of the project to |
4255 | relieve critical needs, and rank the requests in priority order. |
4256 | This statewide priority list for special facilities construction |
4257 | shall be submitted to the Legislature in the commissioner's |
4258 | annual capital outlay legislative budget request at least 45 |
4259 | days prior to the legislative session. For the initial year of |
4260 | the funding of the program outlined in paragraph (b), the |
4261 | Special Facility Construction Committee shall authorize the |
4262 | disbursement of funds appropriated by the Legislature for the |
4263 | purposes of the program funded by the High Growth County |
4264 | Facility Construction Account created in paragraph (b). |
4265 | Section 30. School Concurrency Task Force.- |
4266 | (1) The School Concurrency Task Force is created to review |
4267 | the requirements for school concurrency in law and make |
4268 | recommendations regarding streamlining the process and |
4269 | procedures for establishing school concurrency. The task force |
4270 | shall also examine the methodology and processes used for the |
4271 | funding of construction of public schools and make |
4272 | recommendations on revisions to provisions of law and rules |
4273 | which will help ensure that schools are built and available when |
4274 | the expected demands of growth produce the need for new school |
4275 | facilities. |
4276 | (2) The task force shall be composed of 11 members. The |
4277 | membership must represent local governments, school boards, |
4278 | developers and homebuilders, the business community, the |
4279 | agriculture community, the environmental community, and other |
4280 | appropriate stakeholders. The task force shall include two |
4281 | members appointed by the Governor, two members appointed by the |
4282 | President of the Senate, two members appointed by the Speaker of |
4283 | the House of Representatives, one member appointed by the |
4284 | Florida School Boards Association, one member appointed by the |
4285 | Florida Association of Counties, and one member appointed by the |
4286 | Florida League of Cities. The Secretary of the Department of |
4287 | Community Affairs, or a senior management designee, and the |
4288 | Commissioner of Education, or a senior management designee, |
4289 | shall also be ex officio nonvoting members on the task force. |
4290 | (3) The task force shall report to the Governor, the |
4291 | President of the Senate, and the Speaker of the House of |
4292 | Representatives no later than December 1, 2005, with specific |
4293 | recommendations for revisions to provisions of law and rules. |
4294 | Section 31. Section 163.31776, Florida Statutes, is |
4295 | repealed. |
4296 | Section 32. Beginning in fiscal year 2005-2006, the |
4297 | Department of Transportation shall allocate sufficient funds to |
4298 | implement the transportation provisions of the Sustainable |
4299 | Florida Act of 2005. The department shall develop a plan to |
4300 | expend these revenues and amend the current tentative work |
4301 | program for the time period 2005-2006. In addition, prior to |
4302 | work program adoption, the department shall submit a budget |
4303 | amendment pursuant to s. 339.135(7), Florida Statutes. The |
4304 | department shall provide a report to the President of the Senate |
4305 | and the Speaker of the House of Representative by February 1, |
4306 | 2006, identifying the program adjustments it has made consistent |
4307 | with the provisions of the Sustainable Florida Transportation |
4308 | Program. |
4309 | Section 33. Effective July 1, 2005, the sum of $433.25 |
4310 | million from non-recurring General Revenue is appropriated to |
4311 | the State Transportation Trust Fund in the Department of |
4312 | Transportation to be allocated as follows: |
4313 | (1) The sum of $100 million for the State-funded |
4314 | Infrastructure Bank pursuant to s. 339.55, Florida Statutes, to |
4315 | be available as loans for local government projects consistent |
4316 | with the provisions of the Transportation Incentive Program for |
4317 | a Sustainable Florida |
4318 | (2) The sum of $333.25 million for Transportation |
4319 | Incentive Program for a Sustainable Florida pursuant to s. |
4320 | 339.28171, Florida Statutes. |
4321 | Section 34. Funding for Sustainable Water |
4322 | Supplies.--Effective July 1, 2005, the sum of $100 million from |
4323 | recurring general revenue for distribution pursuant to s. |
4324 | 373.19615, Florida Statutes. The sum of $50 million from |
4325 | nonrecurring general revenue is appropriated to the Department |
4326 | of Environmental Protection for distribution pursuant to s. |
4327 | 373.19616, Florida Statutes. |
4328 | Section 35. Funding for Sustainable Schools.--In order to |
4329 | provide for innovative approaches to meet school capacity |
4330 | demands, effective July 1, 2005, the sum of $80 million is |
4331 | transferred from recurring general revenue to the Public |
4332 | Education Capital Outlay and Debt Service Trust Fund in the |
4333 | Department of Education to be used as follows: |
4334 | (1) The sum of $35 million from recurring funds in the |
4335 | Public Education Capital Outlay and Debt Service Trust Fund |
4336 | shall be used for the Charter School Incentive Program for |
4337 | Sustainable Schools created pursuant to section 1013.352, |
4338 | Florida Statutes. |
4339 | (2) The sum of $15 million from recurring funds in the |
4340 | Public Education Capital Outlay and Debt Service Trust Fund |
4341 | shall be used for educational facilities benefit districts as |
4342 | provided in s. 1013.356(3), Florida Statutes, as follows: for |
4343 | construction and capital maintenance costs not covered by the |
4344 | funds provided under s. 1013.356(1), Florida Statutes, in fiscal |
4345 | year 2005-2006, an amount contributed by the state equal to 25 |
4346 | percent of the remaining costs of construction and capital |
4347 | maintenance of the educational facilities, up to $2 million. Any |
4348 | construction costs above the cost-per-student criteria |
4349 | established for the SIT Program in s. 1013.72(2), Florida |
4350 | Statutes, shall be funded exclusively by the educational |
4351 | facilities benefit district or the community development |
4352 | district. Funds contributed by a district school board shall not |
4353 | be used to fund operational costs. Funds not committed by March |
4354 | 31, 2006, revert to the Charter School Incentive Program for |
4355 | Sustainable Schools created pursuant to s. 1013.352, Florida |
4356 | Statutes. |
4357 | (3) The sum of $30 million from recurring funds in the |
4358 | Public Education Capital Outlay and Debt Service Trust Fund |
4359 | shall be transferred annually from the Public Education Capital |
4360 | Outlay and Debt Service Trust Fund to the High Growth County |
4361 | Facility Construction Account. |
4362 |
|
4363 | Notwithstanding the requirements of ss. 1013.64 and 1013.65, |
4364 | Florida Statutes, these moneys may not be distributes as part of |
4365 | the comprehensive plan for the Public Education Capital Outlay |
4366 | and Debt Service Trust Fund. |
4367 | Section 36. (1) Effective July 1, 2005, the sum of |
4368 | $85,618,291 is appropriated from nonrecurring general revenue |
4369 | for the Classrooms for Kids Program pursuant to s. 1013.735, |
4370 | Florida Statutes. |
4371 | (2) Effective July 1, 2005, the sum of $181,131,709 is |
4372 | appropriated from nonrecurring general revenue to assist school |
4373 | districts in meeting the school concurrency provisions under |
4374 | this act. Such funds shall be distributed to school districts |
4375 | under the formula pursuant to s. 1013.735(1), Florida Statutes |
4376 | Section 37. Statewide Technical Assistance for a |
4377 | Sustainable Florida.--In order to assist local governments and |
4378 | school boards to implement the provisions of this act, effective |
4379 | July 1, 2005, the sum of $3 million is appropriated from |
4380 | recurring general revenue to the Department of Community |
4381 | Affairs. The department shall provide a report to the Governor, |
4382 | the President of the Senate, and the Speaker of the House of |
4383 | Representatives by February 1, 2006, on the progress made toward |
4384 | implementing this act and a recommendation of whether additional |
4385 | funds should be appropriated to provide additional technical |
4386 | assistance to implement this act. |
4387 | Section 38. Effective July 1, 2005, the sum of $250,000 is |
4388 | appropriated from recurring general revenue to the Department of |
4389 | Community Affairs to provide the necessary staff and other |
4390 | assistance to the Century Commission for a Sustainable Florida |
4391 | required by section 11. |
4392 | Section 39. This act shall take effect July 1, 2005. |