| 1 | A bill to be entitled |
| 2 | An act relating to water supply policy, planning, and |
| 3 | production; creating part VII of ch. 373, F.S.; relating |
| 4 | to water supply policy, planning, and production; creating |
| 5 | 373.701, F.S.; providing a declaration of policy; creating |
| 6 | s. 373.703, F.S.; providing definitions; creating s. |
| 7 | 373.705, F.S.; providing for the powers and duties of |
| 8 | water management district governing boards; creating s. |
| 9 | 373.707, F.S.; requiring the Department of Environmental |
| 10 | Protection to develop the Florida water supply plan; |
| 11 | providing components of the plan; requiring water |
| 12 | management district governing boards to develop water |
| 13 | supply plans for their respective regions; providing |
| 14 | components of district water supply plans; creating s. |
| 15 | 373.709, F.S.; providing legislative findings and intent |
| 16 | with respect to water resource development and water |
| 17 | supply development; requiring water management districts |
| 18 | to fund and implement water resource development; |
| 19 | specifying water supply development projects which are |
| 20 | eligible to receive priority consideration for state or |
| 21 | water management district funding assistance; creating s. |
| 22 | 373.711, F.S.; providing legislative findings and intent |
| 23 | with respect to alternative water supplies; requiring the |
| 24 | governing boards of the water management districts where |
| 25 | regional water supply planning has been initiated to |
| 26 | include in their annual budgets an amount to assist in the |
| 27 | development of alternative water supply projects; |
| 28 | providing funding priority for projects; providing that |
| 29 | governing boards are encouraged to establish revolving |
| 30 | loan funds; providing requirements with respect to such |
| 31 | revolving loan funds; providing legislative intent with |
| 32 | respect to the development of rate structures by the |
| 33 | appropriate rate-setting authorities for all water, waste |
| 34 | water, and reclaimed water and other alternative water |
| 35 | supply utilities in the service area of a funded utility; |
| 36 | specifying intended purposes of such rate structures; |
| 37 | providing that funding assistance provided by the water |
| 38 | management districts for a water reuse system project may |
| 39 | include specified grant or loan conditions; providing |
| 40 | requirements for eligibility for funding of projects; |
| 41 | requiring specified written notice; providing for |
| 42 | application of revenues; requiring governing boards to |
| 43 | make written guidelines for disbursal of revenues |
| 44 | available annually; providing components of such |
| 45 | guidelines; requiring the governing board of each water |
| 46 | management district to establish a process for disbursal |
| 47 | of funds for alternative water supply projects; providing |
| 48 | that provisions governing alternative water supplies are |
| 49 | not subject to the rulemaking requirements of the |
| 50 | Administrative Procedures Act; requiring water management |
| 51 | districts to submit annual reports accounting for the |
| 52 | disbursal of all budget amounts; requiring the Florida |
| 53 | Public Service Commission to allow entities under its |
| 54 | jurisdiction constructing alternative water supply |
| 55 | facilities to recover specified costs through their rate |
| 56 | structure; providing that every component of an |
| 57 | alternative water supply facility constructed by an |
| 58 | investor-owned utility shall be recovered in current |
| 59 | rates; requiring the Florida Public Service Commission to |
| 60 | use a 20-year period when determining the cost of |
| 61 | providing services and property used and useful; creating |
| 62 | s. 373.713, F.S.; requiring a water management district |
| 63 | governing board to conduct water supply planning for each |
| 64 | region identified in the district water supply plan; |
| 65 | providing procedures and requirements with respect to |
| 66 | regional water supply plans; providing for joint |
| 67 | development of a specified water supply development |
| 68 | component of a regional water supply plan within the |
| 69 | boundaries of the Southwest Florida Water Management |
| 70 | District; providing that approval of a regional water |
| 71 | supply plan is not subject to the rulemaking requirements |
| 72 | of the Administrative Procedures Act; requiring the |
| 73 | department to submit annual reports on the status of |
| 74 | regional water supply planning in each district; providing |
| 75 | construction with respect to the water supply development |
| 76 | component of a regional water supply plan; requiring water |
| 77 | management districts to present to certain entities the |
| 78 | relevant portions of a regional water supply plan; |
| 79 | requiring certain entities to provide written notification |
| 80 | to water management districts as to the implementation of |
| 81 | water supply project options; requiring water management |
| 82 | districts to notify local governments of the need for |
| 83 | alternative water supply projects; creating s. 373.715, |
| 84 | F.S.; requiring water management districts to assist local |
| 85 | governments in the development and future revision of |
| 86 | local government comprehensive plan elements or public |
| 87 | facilities reports related to water resource issues; |
| 88 | creating s. 373.717, F.S.; providing for the creation of |
| 89 | regional water supply authorities; providing purpose of |
| 90 | such authorities; specifying considerations with respect |
| 91 | to the creation of a proposed authority; specifying |
| 92 | authority of a regional water supply authority; providing |
| 93 | authority of specified entities to convey title, dedicate |
| 94 | land, or grant land-use rights to a regional water supply |
| 95 | authority for specified purposes; providing preferential |
| 96 | rights of counties and municipalities to purchase water |
| 97 | from regional water supply authorities; providing |
| 98 | exemption for specified water supply authorities from |
| 99 | consideration of certain factors and submissions; |
| 100 | providing applicability of such exemptions; creating s. |
| 101 | 373.719, F.S.; authorizing the West Coast Regional Water |
| 102 | Supply Authority and its member governments to |
| 103 | reconstitute the authority's governance and rename the |
| 104 | authority under a voluntary interlocal agreement; |
| 105 | providing compliance requirements with respect to the |
| 106 | interlocal agreement; providing for supersession of |
| 107 | conflicting general or special laws; providing |
| 108 | requirements with respect to annual budgets; specifying |
| 109 | the annual millage for the authority; authorizing the |
| 110 | authority to request the governing board of the district |
| 111 | to levy ad valorem taxes within the boundaries of the |
| 112 | authority to finance authority functions; providing |
| 113 | requirements and procedures with respect to the collection |
| 114 | of such taxes; amending ss. 120.52, 163.3167, 163.3177, |
| 115 | 163.3191, 186.009, 189.404, 189.4155, 189.4156, 367.021, |
| 116 | F.S.; conforming cross references; amending s. 373.016, |
| 117 | F.S., relating to the declaration of policy, to conform; |
| 118 | amending s. 373.019, relating to definitions, to conform; |
| 119 | amending s. 373.036, F.S.; relating to the Florida water |
| 120 | plan and district water management plans, to include the |
| 121 | Florida water supply plan and district water supply plans |
| 122 | and make other conforming changes; amending s. 373.042, |
| 123 | F.S.; providing for minimum flow and level provisions for |
| 124 | alternative water supply project options; amending ss. |
| 125 | 373.0421 and 373.0695, F.S.; conforming cross references; |
| 126 | amending s. 373.223, F.S.; providing for alternative water |
| 127 | supply projects to be consistent with the public interest; |
| 128 | conforming cross references; amending ss. 373.2234 and |
| 129 | 373.229, F.S.; conforming cross references; amending s. |
| 130 | 373.236, F.S.; providing for a 20-year permit duration for |
| 131 | alternative water supply projects; amending ss. 373.421, |
| 132 | 373.536, 373.59, 378.212, 378.404, 403.031, 403.813, |
| 133 | 403.0891, 556.102, and 682.02, F.S.; conforming cross |
| 134 | references; renumbering s. 373.71, F.S., relating to the |
| 135 | Apalachicola-Chattahoochee-Flint River Basin Compact, to |
| 136 | clarify retention of the section in part VI of ch. 373, |
| 137 | F.S.; repealing s. 373.0361, F.S., relating to regional |
| 138 | water supply planning; repealing s. 373.0391, F.S., |
| 139 | relating to technical assistance to local governments; |
| 140 | repealing s. 373.0831, F.S., relating to water resource |
| 141 | and water supply development; repealing s. 373.196, F.S., |
| 142 | relating to legislative findings; repealing s. 373.1961, |
| 143 | F.S., relating to water production; repealing s. 373.1962, |
| 144 | F.S., relating to regional water supply authorities; |
| 145 | repealing s. 373.1963, F.S., relating to assistance to the |
| 146 | West Coast Regional Water Supply Authority; providing an |
| 147 | effective date. |
| 148 |
|
| 149 | Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: |
| 150 |
|
| 151 | Section 1. Part VII of chapter 373, Florida Statutes, |
| 152 | consisting of sections 373.701, 373.703, 373.705, 373.707, |
| 153 | 373.709, 373.711, 373.713, 373.715, 373.717, and 373.719, is |
| 154 | created to read: |
| 155 |
|
| 156 | PART VII |
| 157 | WATER SUPPLY POLICY, PLANNING, AND PRODUCTION |
| 158 |
|
| 159 | 373.701 Declaration of policy.--It is declared to be the |
| 160 | policy of the Legislature that: |
| 161 | (1) Water constitutes a public resource benefiting the |
| 162 | entire state, therefore, water supply planning in the state |
| 163 | should be conducted on a state and regional basis. |
| 164 | (2) The availability of sufficient water for all existing |
| 165 | and future reasonable-beneficial uses and natural systems shall |
| 166 | be promoted. |
| 167 | (3) In order to protect the state's water resources and to |
| 168 | meet the current and future needs of those areas with abundant |
| 169 | water, the Legislature directs the department and the water |
| 170 | management districts to encourage the use of water from sources |
| 171 | nearest the area of use or application whenever practicable. |
| 172 | Such sources shall include all naturally occurring water sources |
| 173 | and all alternative water sources, including, but not limited |
| 174 | to, desalination, conservation, reuse of nonpotable reclaimed |
| 175 | water and stormwater, and aquifer storage and recovery. |
| 176 | (4) In establishing the policy outlined in subsection (3), |
| 177 | the Legislature realizes that, under certain circumstances, the |
| 178 | need to transport water from distant sources may be necessary |
| 179 | for environmental, technical, or economic reasons. |
| 180 | (5) Cooperative efforts between municipalities, counties, |
| 181 | water management districts, and the Department of Environmental |
| 182 | Protection are mandatory in order to meet the water needs of |
| 183 | rapidly urbanizing areas in a manner which will supply adequate |
| 184 | and dependable supplies of water where needed without resulting |
| 185 | in adverse effects upon the areas from whence such water is |
| 186 | withdrawn. Such efforts should utilize all practical means of |
| 187 | obtaining water, including, but not limited to, withdrawals of |
| 188 | surface water and groundwater, the recycling of waste water, and |
| 189 | desalination and will necessitate not only cooperation but also |
| 190 | well-coordinated activities. |
| 191 | (6) Municipalities and counties are encouraged to create |
| 192 | regional water supply authorities and multi-jurisdictional water |
| 193 | supply entities as authorized herein. |
| 194 | (7) Nothing herein shall be construed to preclude the |
| 195 | various municipalities and counties from continuing to operate |
| 196 | existing water production and transmission facilities or to |
| 197 | enter into cooperative agreements with other municipalities and |
| 198 | counties for the purpose of meeting their respective needs for |
| 199 | dependable and adequate supplies of water, provided the |
| 200 | obtaining of water through such operations shall not be done in |
| 201 | a manner which results in adverse effects upon the areas from |
| 202 | whence such water is withdrawn. |
| 203 | Section 2. Section 373.703, Florida Statutes, is created |
| 204 | to read: |
| 205 | 373.703 Definitions.--When appearing in this chapter or in |
| 206 | any rule, regulation, or order adopted pursuant thereto, the |
| 207 | following words shall, unless the context clearly indicates |
| 208 | otherwise, mean: |
| 209 | (1) "Alternative water supply" means a supply of water |
| 210 | from a source other than fresh water from a traditional surface |
| 211 | water or groundwater source and includes, but is not limited to, |
| 212 | saltwater and brackish surface water and groundwater; sources |
| 213 | made available through enhanced storage capacity; water that has |
| 214 | been reclaimed after one or more public supply, municipal, |
| 215 | industrial, commercial, or agricultural uses; stormwater; and |
| 216 | any other non-traditional sources of water supply that have been |
| 217 | treated in accordance with applicable rules and standards |
| 218 | sufficient to supply the intended use. |
| 219 | (2) "District water supply plan" means the regional plan |
| 220 | developed by a governing board under s. 373.707. |
| 221 | (3) "Florida water supply plan" means the state-level plan |
| 222 | developed by the department under s. 373.707. |
| 223 | (4) "Multi-jurisdictional water supply entity" means two |
| 224 | or more water utilities organized into a larger entity for the |
| 225 | purpose of more efficiently pursuing water supply development |
| 226 | projects listed pursuant to s. 373.713(2)(a)(3). |
| 227 | (5) "Regional water supply plan" means a detailed water |
| 228 | supply plan developed by a governing board under s. 373.713. |
| 229 | (6) "Water resource development" means the formulation and |
| 230 | implementation of regional water resource management strategies, |
| 231 | including the collection and evaluation of surface water and |
| 232 | groundwater data; structural and nonstructural programs to |
| 233 | protect and manage water resources; the development of regional |
| 234 | water resource implementation programs; the construction, |
| 235 | operation, and maintenance of major public works facilities to |
| 236 | provide for surface and underground water storage and |
| 237 | groundwater recharge augmentation; and related technical |
| 238 | assistance to local governments and to government-owned and |
| 239 | privately owned water utilities. |
| 240 | (7) "Water supply development" means the planning, design, |
| 241 | construction, operation, and maintenance of public or private |
| 242 | facilities for water collection, production, treatment, |
| 243 | transmission, or distribution for sale, resale, or end use. |
| 244 | Section 3. Section 373.705, Florida Statutes, is created |
| 245 | to read: |
| 246 | 373.705 Powers and duties.--In the performance of, and in |
| 247 | conjunction with, its other powers and duties, the governing |
| 248 | board of a water management district existing pursuant to this |
| 249 | chapter: |
| 250 | (1) Shall engage in planning to assist counties, |
| 251 | municipalities, special districts, private utilities, or |
| 252 | regional water supply authorities in meeting water supply needs |
| 253 | in a manner that will give priority to encouraging conservation |
| 254 | and reducing adverse environmental effects of improper or |
| 255 | excessive withdrawals of water from concentrated areas. As used |
| 256 | in this section, regional water supply authorities are regional |
| 257 | water authorities created under s. 373.717 or other laws of this |
| 258 | state. |
| 259 | (2) Shall assist counties, municipalities, special |
| 260 | districts, private utilities, multi-jurisdictional water supply |
| 261 | entities, and regional water supply authorities in meeting water |
| 262 | supply needs in a manner that will give priority to encouraging |
| 263 | conservation and reducing adverse environmental effects of |
| 264 | improper or excessive withdrawals of water from concentrated |
| 265 | areas. |
| 266 | (3) May establish, design, construct, operate, and |
| 267 | maintain water production and transmission facilities for the |
| 268 | purpose of supplying water to counties, municipalities, special |
| 269 | districts, private utilities, multi-jurisdictional water supply |
| 270 | entities, or regional water supply authorities. The permit |
| 271 | required by part II of this chapter for a water management |
| 272 | district engaged in water production and transmission shall be |
| 273 | granted, denied, or granted with conditions by the department. |
| 274 | (4) Shall not engage in local distribution. |
| 275 | (5) Shall not deprive, directly or indirectly, any county |
| 276 | wherein water is withdrawn of the prior right to the reasonable |
| 277 | and beneficial use of water which is required to supply |
| 278 | adequately the reasonable and beneficial needs of the county or |
| 279 | any of the inhabitants or property owners therein. |
| 280 | (6) May provide water and financial assistance to regional |
| 281 | water supply authorities and multi-jurisdictional water supply |
| 282 | entities but may not provide water to counties and |
| 283 | municipalities which are located within the area of such |
| 284 | authority or entity without the specific approval of the |
| 285 | authority or entity or, in the event of the authority's or |
| 286 | entity's disapproval, the approval of the Governor and Cabinet |
| 287 | sitting as the Land and Water Adjudicatory Commission. The |
| 288 | district may supply water at rates and upon terms mutually |
| 289 | agreed to by the parties or, if they do not agree, as set by the |
| 290 | governing board and specifically approved by the Governor and |
| 291 | Cabinet sitting as the Land and Water Adjudicatory Commission. |
| 292 | (7) May acquire title to such interest as is necessary in |
| 293 | real property, by purchase, gift, devise, lease, eminent domain, |
| 294 | or otherwise, for water production and transmission consistent |
| 295 | with this section. However, the district shall not use any of |
| 296 | the eminent domain powers herein granted to acquire water |
| 297 | already devoted to reasonable and beneficial use or any water |
| 298 | production or transmission facilities owned by any county, |
| 299 | municipality, or regional water supply authority. The district |
| 300 | may exercise eminent domain powers outside of its district |
| 301 | boundaries for the acquisition of pumpage facilities, storage |
| 302 | areas, transmission facilities, and the normal appurtenances |
| 303 | thereto, provided that at least 45 days prior to the exercise of |
| 304 | eminent domain, the district notifies the district where the |
| 305 | property is located after public notice and the district where |
| 306 | the property is located does not object within 45 days after |
| 307 | notification of such exercise of eminent domain authority. |
| 308 | (8) In addition to the power to issue revenue bonds |
| 309 | pursuant to s. 373.584, may issue revenue bonds for the purposes |
| 310 | of paying the costs and expenses incurred in carrying out the |
| 311 | purposes of this part or refunding obligations of the district |
| 312 | issued pursuant to this section. Such revenue bonds shall be |
| 313 | secured by, and be payable from, revenues derived from the |
| 314 | operation, lease, or use of its water production and |
| 315 | transmission facilities and other water-related facilities and |
| 316 | from the sale of water or services relating thereto. Such |
| 317 | revenue bonds may not be secured by, or be payable from, moneys |
| 318 | derived by the district from the Water Management Lands Trust |
| 319 | Fund or from ad valorem taxes received by the district. All |
| 320 | provisions of s. 373.584 relating to the issuance of revenue |
| 321 | bonds which are not inconsistent with this section shall apply |
| 322 | to the issuance of revenue bonds pursuant to this section. The |
| 323 | district may also issue bond anticipation notes in accordance |
| 324 | with the provisions of s. 373.584. |
| 325 | (9) May join with one or more other water management |
| 326 | districts, counties, municipalities, private utilities, multi- |
| 327 | jurisdictional water supply entities, or regional water supply |
| 328 | authorities for the purpose of carrying out any of its powers |
| 329 | and may contract with such other entities to finance |
| 330 | acquisitions, construction, operation, and maintenance. The |
| 331 | contract may provide for contributions to be made by each party |
| 332 | thereto for the division and apportionment of the expenses of |
| 333 | acquisitions, construction, operation, and maintenance and for |
| 334 | the division and apportionment of the benefits, services, and |
| 335 | products therefrom. The contracts may contain other covenants |
| 336 | and agreements necessary and appropriate to accomplish their |
| 337 | purposes. |
| 338 | Section 4. Section 373.707, Florida Statutes, is created |
| 339 | to read: |
| 340 | 373.707 Florida water supply plan; district water supply |
| 341 | plans.-- |
| 342 | (1) In cooperation with the water management districts, |
| 343 | regional water supply authorities, and others, the department |
| 344 | shall develop the Florida water supply plan. The Florida water |
| 345 | supply plan shall include, but not be limited to: |
| 346 | (a) The programs and activities of the department related |
| 347 | to water supply. |
| 348 | (b) The district water supply plans. |
| 349 | (c) Goals, objectives, and guidance for the development |
| 350 | and review of programs, rules, and plans relating to water |
| 351 | supply based on statutory policies and directives. |
| 352 | (2)(a) Each governing board shall develop a district water |
| 353 | supply plan for its region. The district water supply plan shall |
| 354 | be based on at least a 20-year planning period, shall be |
| 355 | developed and revised in cooperation with other agencies, |
| 356 | regional water supply authorities, units of government, and |
| 357 | interested parties and shall be updated at least once every 5 |
| 358 | years. The governing board shall hold a public hearing at least |
| 359 | 30 days in advance of completing the development or revision of |
| 360 | the district water supply plan. |
| 361 | (b) The district water supply plan shall include, but not |
| 362 | be limited to: |
| 363 | 1. The scientific methodologies for establishing minimum |
| 364 | flows and levels under s. 373.042 and all established minimum |
| 365 | flows and levels. |
| 366 | 2. Identification of one or more water supply planning |
| 367 | regions that singly or together encompass the entire district. |
| 368 | 3. Technical data and information prepared under s. |
| 369 | 373.715. |
| 370 | 4. A districtwide water supply assessment which determines |
| 371 | for each water supply planning region: |
| 372 | a. Existing legal uses, reasonably anticipated future |
| 373 | needs, and existing and reasonably anticipated sources of water |
| 374 | and conservation efforts. |
| 375 | b. Whether existing and reasonably anticipated sources of |
| 376 | water and conservation efforts are adequate to supply water for |
| 377 | all existing legal uses and reasonably anticipated future needs |
| 378 | and to sustain the water resources and related natural systems. |
| 379 | 5. Any completed regional water supply plans prepared |
| 380 | pursuant to s. 373.713. |
| 381 | (c) If necessary for implementation, the governing board |
| 382 | shall adopt by rule or order relevant portions of the district |
| 383 | water supply plan to the extent of its statutory authority. |
| 384 | (d) In the formulation of the district water supply plan, |
| 385 | the governing board shall give due consideration to: |
| 386 | 1. The attainment of maximum reasonable-beneficial use of |
| 387 | water resources. |
| 388 | 2. The maximum economic development of the water resources |
| 389 | consistent with other uses. |
| 390 | 3. The management of water resources for such purposes as |
| 391 | environmental protection, drainage, flood control, and water |
| 392 | storage. |
| 393 | 4. The quantity of water available for application to a |
| 394 | reasonable-beneficial use. |
| 395 | 5. The prevention of wasteful, uneconomical, impractical, |
| 396 | or unreasonable uses of water resources. |
| 397 | 6. Presently exercised domestic use and permit rights. |
| 398 | 7. The state water resources policy as expressed by this |
| 399 | chapter. |
| 400 | (3) The department and governing board shall give careful |
| 401 | consideration to the requirements of public recreation and to |
| 402 | the protection and propagation of fish and wildlife. The |
| 403 | department or governing board may prohibit or restrict other |
| 404 | future uses on certain designated bodies of water which may be |
| 405 | inconsistent with these objectives. |
| 406 | (4) The governing board may designate certain uses in |
| 407 | connection with a particular source of supply which, because of |
| 408 | the nature of the activity or the amount of water required, |
| 409 | would constitute an undesirable use for which the governing |
| 410 | board may deny a permit. |
| 411 | (5) The governing board may designate certain uses in |
| 412 | connection with a particular source of supply which, because of |
| 413 | the nature of the activity or the amount of water required, |
| 414 | would result in an enhancement or improvement of the water |
| 415 | resources of the area. Such uses shall be preferred over other |
| 416 | uses in the event of competing applications under the permitting |
| 417 | systems authorized by this chapter. |
| 418 | (6) The department, in cooperation with the Executive |
| 419 | Office of the Governor, or its successor agency may add to the |
| 420 | Florida water supply plan any other information, directions, or |
| 421 | objectives it deems necessary or desirable for the guidance of |
| 422 | the governing boards or other agencies in the administration and |
| 423 | enforcement of this chapter. |
| 424 | Section 5. Section 373.709, Florida Statutes, is created |
| 425 | to read: |
| 426 | 373.709 Water resource development; water supply |
| 427 | development.-- |
| 428 | (1) The Legislature finds that: |
| 429 | (a) The proper role of the water management districts in |
| 430 | water supply is primarily planning and water resource |
| 431 | development, but this does not preclude them from providing |
| 432 | assistance with water supply development. |
| 433 | (b) The proper role of local government, regional water |
| 434 | supply authorities, and government-owned and privately owned |
| 435 | water utilities in water supply is primarily water supply |
| 436 | development, but this does not preclude them from providing |
| 437 | assistance with water resource development. |
| 438 | (c) Water resource development and water supply |
| 439 | development must receive priority attention, where needed, to |
| 440 | increase the availability of sufficient water for all existing |
| 441 | and future reasonable-beneficial uses and natural systems. |
| 442 | (2) It is the intent of the Legislature that: |
| 443 | (a) Sufficient water be available for all existing and |
| 444 | future reasonable-beneficial uses and the natural systems and |
| 445 | that the adverse effects of competition for water supplies be |
| 446 | avoided. |
| 447 | (b) Water management districts take the lead in |
| 448 | identifying and implementing water resource development projects |
| 449 | and are responsible for securing necessary funding for |
| 450 | regionally significant water resource development projects. |
| 451 | (c) Local governments, regional water supply authorities, |
| 452 | and government-owned and privately owned water utilities take |
| 453 | the lead in securing funds for and implementing water supply |
| 454 | development projects. Generally, direct beneficiaries of water |
| 455 | supply development projects should pay the costs of the projects |
| 456 | from which they benefit, and water supply development projects |
| 457 | should continue to be paid for through local funding sources. |
| 458 | (d) Water supply development be conducted in coordination |
| 459 | with water management district regional water supply planning |
| 460 | and water resource development. |
| 461 | (3) The water management districts shall fund and |
| 462 | implement water resource development as defined in s. 373.703. |
| 463 | The water management districts are encouraged to implement their |
| 464 | responsibility for water resource development and to assist in |
| 465 | water supply development as expeditiously as possible in areas |
| 466 | subject to regional water supply plans. |
| 467 | (4) Each governing board shall include in its annual |
| 468 | budget an amount to be made available for the fiscal year to |
| 469 | assist in implementing alternative water supply development |
| 470 | projects listed pursuant to s. 373.713(2)(a)3. |
| 471 | (5)(a) Water supply development projects which are |
| 472 | included in the relevant regional water supply plans and which |
| 473 | meet one or more of the following criteria shall receive |
| 474 | priority consideration for state or water management district |
| 475 | funding assistance: |
| 476 | 1. The project supports establishment of a dependable, |
| 477 | sustainable supply of water from alternative water supplies; |
| 478 | 2. The project provides substantial environmental benefits |
| 479 | by preventing or limiting adverse water resource impacts but |
| 480 | requires funding assistance to be economically competitive with |
| 481 | other options; or |
| 482 | 3. The project significantly implements the reuse, |
| 483 | storage, recharge, or conservation of water in a manner that |
| 484 | contributes to the sustainability of regional water sources. |
| 485 | 4. The project significantly contributes to a recovery |
| 486 | plan pursuant to s. 373.0421 for a minimum flow or level |
| 487 | established by a governing board. |
| 488 | (b) Water supply development projects which meet the |
| 489 | criteria in paragraph (a) and also bring about replacement of |
| 490 | existing sources in order to help implement a minimum flow or |
| 491 | level shall be given first consideration for state or water |
| 492 | management district funding assistance. |
| 493 | (c) If a proposed alternative water supply development |
| 494 | project is identified in the relevant approved regional water |
| 495 | supply plan, the project shall receive: |
| 496 | 1. A 20-year consumptive use permit if it otherwise meets |
| 497 | the permit requirements under ss. 373.223 and 373.236 and rules |
| 498 | adopted thereunder. |
| 499 | 2. Consideration for priority funding pursuant to s. |
| 500 | 373.711 if the project meets one of the criteria in this |
| 501 | subsection. |
| 502 | Section 6. Section 373.711, Florida Statutes, is created |
| 503 | to read: |
| 504 | 373.711 Alternative water supplies.-- |
| 505 | (1)(a) The Legislature finds that, due to a combination of |
| 506 | factors, vastly increased demands have been placed on natural |
| 507 | supplies of fresh water and that, absent increased development |
| 508 | of alternative water supplies, such demands may increase in the |
| 509 | future. |
| 510 | (b) The Legislature also finds that potential exists in |
| 511 | the state for the production of significant quantities of |
| 512 | alternative water supplies and that water production includes |
| 513 | the development of alternative water supplies for appropriate |
| 514 | uses. |
| 515 | (c) The Legislature finds that public moneys or services |
| 516 | provided to private entities for such uses constitute public |
| 517 | purposes which are in the public interest. |
| 518 | (2)(a) It is the intent of the Legislature that utilities |
| 519 | develop reclaimed water systems, where reclaimed water is the |
| 520 | most appropriate alternative water supply option, to deliver |
| 521 | reclaimed water to as many users as possible through the most |
| 522 | cost-effective means and to construct reclaimed water system |
| 523 | infrastructure to their owned or operated properties and |
| 524 | facilities where they have reclamation capability. |
| 525 | (b) It is the intent of the Legislature that the water |
| 526 | management districts which levy ad valorem taxes for water |
| 527 | management purposes share a percentage of those tax revenues |
| 528 | with water providers and users, including local governments, |
| 529 | water, waste water, and reuse utilities, municipal, industrial, |
| 530 | and agricultural water users, and other public and private water |
| 531 | users, to be used to supplement other funding sources in the |
| 532 | development of alternative water supplies. |
| 533 | (c) It is the intent of the Legislature that, for each |
| 534 | reclaimed water utility or any other utility which receives |
| 535 | funds pursuant to this subsection, the appropriate rate-setting |
| 536 | authorities should develop rate structures for all water, waste |
| 537 | water, reclaimed water, and other alternative water supply |
| 538 | utilities in the service area of the funded utility, which |
| 539 | accomplish the following: |
| 540 | 1. Provide meaningful progress toward the development and |
| 541 | implementation of alternative water supply systems, including |
| 542 | reclaimed water systems. |
| 543 | 2. Promote the conservation of fresh water withdrawn from |
| 544 | natural systems. |
| 545 | 3. Provide for an appropriate distribution of costs for |
| 546 | all water, waste water, and alternative water supply utilities, |
| 547 | including reclaimed water utilities, among all of the users of |
| 548 | those utilities. |
| 549 | 4. Prohibit rate discrimination within classes of utility |
| 550 | users. |
| 551 | (3) In order to further the development and use of |
| 552 | alternative water supplies, including reclaimed water, the |
| 553 | Legislature provides the following: |
| 554 | (a) The governing boards of the water management districts |
| 555 | where regional water supply planning has been initiated pursuant |
| 556 | to s. 373.713 shall include in their annual budgets an amount to |
| 557 | assist in the development of alternative water supply projects |
| 558 | listed pursuant to s. 373.713(2)(a)(3), pursuant to the |
| 559 | requirements of this subsection. Such amounts shall be made |
| 560 | available to governmental and investor-owned utilities, special |
| 561 | districts, regional water supply authorities, and other multi- |
| 562 | jurisdictional water supply entities through grants, matching |
| 563 | grants, revolving loans, or the use of district lands or |
| 564 | facilities pursuant to the requirements of this subsection and |
| 565 | guidelines established by the districts. In making grants or |
| 566 | loans, funding priority must be given to projects in accordance |
| 567 | with s. 373.709(5). |
| 568 | (b) Without diminishing amounts available through other |
| 569 | means described in this paragraph, the governing boards are |
| 570 | encouraged to consider establishing revolving loan funds to |
| 571 | expand the total funds available to accomplish the objectives of |
| 572 | this section. A revolving loan fund created under this paragraph |
| 573 | must be a nonlapsing fund from which the water management |
| 574 | district may make loans with interest rates below prevailing |
| 575 | market rates to public or private entities for the purposes |
| 576 | described in this section. The governing board may adopt |
| 577 | resolutions to establish revolving loan funds which must specify |
| 578 | the details of the administration of the fund, the procedures |
| 579 | for applying for loans from the fund, the criteria for awarding |
| 580 | loans from the fund, the initial capitalization of the fund, and |
| 581 | the goals for future capitalization of the fund in subsequent |
| 582 | budget years. Revolving loan funds created under this paragraph |
| 583 | must be used to expand the total sums and sources of cooperative |
| 584 | funding available for the development of alternative water |
| 585 | supplies. The Legislature does not intend for the creation of |
| 586 | revolving loan funds to supplant or otherwise reduce existing |
| 587 | sources or amounts of funds currently available through other |
| 588 | means. |
| 589 | (4) Funding assistance provided by the water management |
| 590 | districts for a water reuse system project may include the |
| 591 | following grant or loan conditions for that project if the water |
| 592 | management district determines that such conditions will |
| 593 | encourage water use efficiency: |
| 594 | (a) Metering of reclaimed water use for the following |
| 595 | activities: residential irrigation, agricultural irrigation, |
| 596 | industrial uses, except for electric utilities as defined in s. |
| 597 | 366.02(2), landscape irrigation, irrigation of other public |
| 598 | access areas, commercial and institutional uses such as toilet |
| 599 | flushing, and transfers to other reclaimed water utilities. |
| 600 | (b) Implementation of reclaimed water rate structures |
| 601 | based on actual use of reclaimed water for the types of reuse |
| 602 | activities listed in subparagraph 1. |
| 603 | (c) Implementation of education programs to inform the |
| 604 | public about water issues, water conservation, and the |
| 605 | importance and proper use of reclaimed water. |
| 606 | (d) Development of location data for key reuse facilities. |
| 607 | (5) In order to be eligible for funding pursuant to this |
| 608 | subsection, a project must be consistent with a local government |
| 609 | comprehensive plan, and the governing body of the local |
| 610 | government must require all appropriate new facilities within |
| 611 | the project's service area to connect to and use the project's |
| 612 | alternative water supplies. The appropriate local government |
| 613 | must provide written notification to the appropriate district |
| 614 | that the proposed project is consistent with the local |
| 615 | government comprehensive plan. |
| 616 | (6) Any and all revenues disbursed pursuant to this |
| 617 | section shall be applied only for the payment of capital costs |
| 618 | for alternative water supply projects listed pursuant to s. |
| 619 | 373.713 (2)(a)3. which contribute to meeting the existing and |
| 620 | future reasonable-beneficial uses identified within a regional |
| 621 | water supply plan. |
| 622 | (7)(a) The governing boards shall establish a process for |
| 623 | the disbursal of revenues pursuant to this subsection. |
| 624 | (b) After conducting one or more hearings to solicit |
| 625 | public input on eligible projects, the governing board of each |
| 626 | water management district shall select projects for funding |
| 627 | assistance based upon the project being identified or listed as |
| 628 | an alternative water supply development option in the regional |
| 629 | water supply plan pursuant to s. 373.713(2)(a)3. and by |
| 630 | considering factors established by each governing board, |
| 631 | including, but not limited to, the following: |
| 632 | 1. Projects identified as a priority for funding pursuant |
| 633 | to s. 373.709(5)(a). |
| 634 | 2. Projects that are the most cost-effective in using |
| 635 | alternative water supplies. |
| 636 | 3. Projects serving multi-jurisdictional water supply |
| 637 | entities pursuant to the terms of an interlocal agreement or |
| 638 | other institutional arrangement, especially those projects that |
| 639 | interconnect separate utility supply systems, share a uniform |
| 640 | production cost and uniform per-gallon or blended wholesale |
| 641 | rate. |
| 642 | 4. Projects with the local governments providing the |
| 643 | higher percentage of the total costs of the projects. |
| 644 | 5. Projects serving those local governments with the lower |
| 645 | per capita use of potable water. |
| 646 | 6. Projects that reduce the consumption of traditional |
| 647 | supplies and will have the effect of making traditional supplies |
| 648 | available for the benefit of the natural system or other |
| 649 | reasonable-beneficial uses. |
| 650 | 7. Projects that supplement an existing supply or |
| 651 | traditional source that has been reduced for existing and |
| 652 | reasonably projected future reasonable-beneficial uses by the |
| 653 | adoption of a minimum flow or level or a reservation. |
| 654 | 8. Projects that reduce competition between existing and |
| 655 | future users. |
| 656 | 9. Projects where the applicant has established a goal- |
| 657 | based water conservation program pursuant to s. 373.227 and is |
| 658 | demonstrating measurable progress toward achieving these goals. |
| 659 | (8) All revenues made available pursuant to this section |
| 660 | must be encumbered by the governing board when it approves |
| 661 | projects sufficient to expend the available revenues. |
| 662 | (9) This section shall not be subject to the rulemaking |
| 663 | requirements of chapter 120. |
| 664 | (10) By January 30 of each year, each water management |
| 665 | district shall submit an annual report to the Governor, the |
| 666 | President of the Senate, and the Speaker of the House of |
| 667 | Representatives which accounts for the disbursal of all budgeted |
| 668 | amounts pursuant to this subsection. Such report shall describe |
| 669 | all alternative water supply projects funded as well as the |
| 670 | quantity of new water created as a result of such projects and |
| 671 | shall account separately for any other moneys provided through |
| 672 | grants, matching grants, revolving loans, and the use of |
| 673 | district lands or facilities to implement regional water supply |
| 674 | plans. |
| 675 | (11) The Florida Public Service Commission shall allow |
| 676 | entities under its jurisdiction constructing, or participating |
| 677 | in constructing, facilities which provide alternative water |
| 678 | supplies to recover the full, prudently incurred cost of such |
| 679 | facilities through their rate structure. If the construction or |
| 680 | participation in construction is pursuant to, or in furtherance |
| 681 | of, a regional water supply plan approved by the water |
| 682 | management district having jurisdiction, the cost shall be |
| 683 | deemed to be prudently incurred. Every component of an |
| 684 | alternative water supply facility constructed by an investor- |
| 685 | owned utility shall be recovered in current rates. |
| 686 | (12) The Florida Public Service Commission, when |
| 687 | determining the cost of providing services and a property used |
| 688 | and useful in the public service pursuant to s. 367.081 for |
| 689 | facilities providing alternative water supplies, shall use the |
| 690 | period of 20 years as the period needed to serve customers. |
| 691 | Section 7. Section 373.713, Florida Statutes, is created |
| 692 | to read: |
| 693 | 373.713 Regional water supply planning.-- |
| 694 | (1) The governing board of each water management district |
| 695 | shall conduct water supply planning for any water supply |
| 696 | planning region within the district identified in the |
| 697 | appropriate district water supply plan under s. 373.707, where |
| 698 | it determines that existing sources of water are not adequate to |
| 699 | supply water for all existing and future reasonable-beneficial |
| 700 | uses and to sustain the water resources and related natural |
| 701 | systems for the planning period. The planning must be conducted |
| 702 | in an open public process, in coordination and cooperation with |
| 703 | local governments, regional water supply authorities, |
| 704 | government-owned and privately owned water utilities, self- |
| 705 | suppliers, and other affected and interested parties. The |
| 706 | districts will actively engage in public education and outreach |
| 707 | to all affected local entities and their officials, as well as |
| 708 | members of the public, in the planning process and in seeking |
| 709 | input. During preparation but prior to completion of the |
| 710 | regional water supply plan, the district must conduct at least |
| 711 | one public workshop to discuss the technical data and modeling |
| 712 | tools anticipated to be used to support the regional water |
| 713 | supply plan. The district shall also hold several public |
| 714 | hearings to communicate the status, overall conceptual intent, |
| 715 | and impacts of the plan on existing and future reasonable- |
| 716 | beneficial uses and natural systems. A determination by the |
| 717 | governing board that initiation of a regional water supply plan |
| 718 | for a specific planning region is not needed pursuant to this |
| 719 | section shall be subject to s. 120.569. The governing board |
| 720 | shall reevaluate such a determination at least once every 5 |
| 721 | years and shall initiate a regional water supply plan, if |
| 722 | needed, pursuant to this subsection. |
| 723 | (2) Each regional water supply plan shall be based on at |
| 724 | least a 20-year planning period and shall include, but not be |
| 725 | limited to: |
| 726 | (a) A water supply development component for each water |
| 727 | supply planning region identified by the district that includes: |
| 728 | 1. A quantification of the water supply needs for all |
| 729 | existing and future reasonable-beneficial uses within the |
| 730 | planning horizon. The level-of-certainty planning goal |
| 731 | associated with identifying the water supply needs of existing |
| 732 | and future reasonable-beneficial uses shall be based upon |
| 733 | meeting those needs for a 1-in-10-year drought event. Population |
| 734 | projections used for determining public water supply needs must |
| 735 | be based upon the best available data. In determining the best |
| 736 | available data, the district shall consider the University of |
| 737 | Florida's Bureau of Economic and Business Research (BEBR) medium |
| 738 | population projections and any population projection data and |
| 739 | analysis submitted by a local government pursuant to the public |
| 740 | workshop described in subsection (1) if the data and analysis |
| 741 | support the local government's comprehensive plan. Any |
| 742 | adjustment of or deviation from the BEBR projections must be |
| 743 | fully described, and the original BEBR data must be presented |
| 744 | along with the adjusted data. |
| 745 | 2. A specific assessment of the impacts of minimum flows |
| 746 | and levels established pursuant to ss. 373.042 and 373.0421 and |
| 747 | reservations of water made pursuant to the provisions of s. |
| 748 | 373.223(4) on the water supply needs of existing and future |
| 749 | reasonable-beneficial uses during the planning period together |
| 750 | with an estimation of the amount of water needed to offset such |
| 751 | impacts, based upon the most recent and up-to-date |
| 752 | professionally accepted data, and how and when such impacts can |
| 753 | be offset and whether and what, if any, new alternative water |
| 754 | supplies will be needed to offset such impacts. |
| 755 | 3. A list of water supply development project options, |
| 756 | including traditional and alternative water supply project |
| 757 | options, from which local government, government-owned and |
| 758 | privately owned utilities, self-suppliers, and others may choose |
| 759 | for water supply development. The total capacity of the project |
| 760 | options, in conjunction with water conservation and other demand |
| 761 | management measures, and taking into account the estimated |
| 762 | amount of water needed to offset impacts pursuant to |
| 763 | subparagraph 2., shall exceed the needs identified in |
| 764 | subparagraph 1. Where applicable, the plan should specifically |
| 765 | identify the need for multi-jurisdictional approaches to project |
| 766 | options that, based on planning level analysis, are appropriate |
| 767 | to supply the intended uses and, based on such analysis, appear |
| 768 | to be permissible and financially and technically feasible. |
| 769 | 4. For each project option identified in subparagraph 3., |
| 770 | the following shall be provided: |
| 771 | a. An estimate of the amount of water to become available |
| 772 | through the project. |
| 773 | b. The timetable in which the project option should be |
| 774 | implemented to provide sustainable water supplies adequate to |
| 775 | meet existing and future anticipated uses, including |
| 776 | environmental uses, and estimated costs for capital investment |
| 777 | and operating and maintaining the project. |
| 778 | c. An analysis of funding needs and sources of possible |
| 779 | funding options. |
| 780 | d. Who should implement each project option and, for each |
| 781 | entity or entities identified to implement, the current status |
| 782 | of those entities in implementing the project option. |
| 783 | (b) A water resource development component that includes: |
| 784 | 1. A listing of those water resource development projects |
| 785 | that support water supply development. |
| 786 | 2. For each water resource development project listed: |
| 787 | a. An estimate of the amount of water to become available |
| 788 | through the project. |
| 789 | b. The timetable for implementing or constructing the |
| 790 | project and the estimated costs for implementing, operating, and |
| 791 | maintaining the project. |
| 792 | c. Sources of funding and funding needs. |
| 793 | d. Who will implement the project and how it will be |
| 794 | implemented. |
| 795 | (c) The recovery and prevention strategy described in s. |
| 796 | 373.0421(2). |
| 797 | (d) A funding strategy for water resource development |
| 798 | projects, which shall be reasonable and sufficient to pay the |
| 799 | cost of constructing or implementing all of the listed projects. |
| 800 | (e) Consideration of how the project options addressed in |
| 801 | paragraph (a) serve the public interest or save costs overall by |
| 802 | preventing the loss of natural resources or avoiding greater |
| 803 | future expenditures for water resource development or water |
| 804 | supply development. However, unless adopted by rule, these |
| 805 | considerations do not constitute final agency action. |
| 806 | (f) The technical data and information applicable to each |
| 807 | planning region which are necessary to support the regional |
| 808 | water supply plan. |
| 809 | (g) The minimum flows and levels established for water |
| 810 | resources within each planning region. |
| 811 | (h) Reservations of water adopted by rule pursuant to s. |
| 812 | 373.223(4) within each planning region. |
| 813 | (i) Identification of surface waters or aquifers for which |
| 814 | minimum flows and levels are scheduled to be adopted. |
| 815 | (j) An analysis, developed in cooperation with the |
| 816 | department, of areas or instances in which the variance |
| 817 | provisions of s. 378.212(1)(g) or s. 378.404(9) may be used to |
| 818 | create water supply development or water resource development |
| 819 | projects. |
| 820 | (3) The water supply development component of a regional |
| 821 | water supply plan which deals with or affects public utilities |
| 822 | and public water supply for those areas served by a regional |
| 823 | water supply authority and its member governments within the |
| 824 | boundary of the Southwest Florida Water Management District |
| 825 | shall be developed jointly by the authority and the district. In |
| 826 | areas not served by regional water supply authorities or other |
| 827 | multi-jurisdictional water supply entities and where |
| 828 | opportunities exist to meet water supply needs more efficiently |
| 829 | through multi-jurisdictional projects identified pursuant to s. |
| 830 | 373.713(2)(a)3., water management districts are directed to |
| 831 | assist in developing multi-jurisdictional approaches to water |
| 832 | supply project development jointly with affected water |
| 833 | utilities, special districts, and local governments. |
| 834 | (4) Governing board approval of a regional water supply |
| 835 | plan shall not be subject to the rulemaking requirements of |
| 836 | chapter 120. However, any portion of an approved regional water |
| 837 | supply plan which affects the substantial interests of a party |
| 838 | shall be subject to s. 120.569. |
| 839 | (5) Annually and in conjunction with the reporting |
| 840 | requirements of s. 373.536(6)(a)4., the department shall submit |
| 841 | to the Governor and the Legislature a report on the status of |
| 842 | regional water supply planning in each district. The report |
| 843 | shall include: |
| 844 | (a) A compilation of the estimated costs of and potential |
| 845 | sources of funding for water resource development and water |
| 846 | supply development projects as identified in the water |
| 847 | management district regional water supply plans. |
| 848 | (b) The percentage and amount, by district, of district ad |
| 849 | valorem tax revenues or other district funds made available to |
| 850 | develop alternative water supplies as defined in s. 373.703(1). |
| 851 | (c) A description of each district's progress toward |
| 852 | achieving its water resource development objectives, including |
| 853 | the district's implementation of its 5-year water resource |
| 854 | development work program. |
| 855 | (d) An assessment of the specific progress being made to |
| 856 | implement each water supply project option chosen by the |
| 857 | entities identified for implementation in the plan, including |
| 858 | the following: an explanation of how each project chosen for |
| 859 | implementation by one or more entities will produce additional |
| 860 | water available for consumptive uses; an estimate of the |
| 861 | quantity of water to be produced by each project being |
| 862 | implemented; and the status of project implementation, including |
| 863 | development of the financial plan, facilities master planning, |
| 864 | permitting, and efforts in coordinating multi-jurisdictional |
| 865 | projects. |
| 866 | (6) Nothing contained in the water supply development |
| 867 | component of a regional water supply plan shall be construed to |
| 868 | require local governments, government-owned or privately owned |
| 869 | water utilities, special districts, self-suppliers, or other |
| 870 | water suppliers to select a water supply development project |
| 871 | identified in the component merely because it is identified in |
| 872 | the plan. Except as provided in s. 373.223(5) and 373.236(4), |
| 873 | the plan may not be used in the review of permits under part II |
| 874 | unless the plan, or an applicable portion thereof, has been |
| 875 | adopted by rule. However, this subsection neither prohibits a |
| 876 | water management district from employing the data or other |
| 877 | information used to establish the plan in reviewing permits |
| 878 | under part II nor limits the authority of the department or |
| 879 | governing board under part II. |
| 880 | (7) Where the water supply component of a water supply |
| 881 | planning region shows the need for one or more alternative water |
| 882 | supply projects, the district shall notify the affected local |
| 883 | governments and make every reasonable effort to educate and |
| 884 | involve local public officials in working toward solutions in |
| 885 | conjunction with the districts and, where appropriate, other |
| 886 | local and regional water supply entities. |
| 887 | (a) Within 6 months following approval of its regional |
| 888 | water supply plan update, each water management district shall |
| 889 | appear before and present to the entities identified in s. |
| 890 | 373.713(2)(a)4.d. that portion of the plan relevant to such |
| 891 | entity. |
| 892 | (b) Within 1 year of the water management district |
| 893 | presentation in subsection (7), each entity identified in s. |
| 894 | 373.713(2)(a)4.d. shall provide written notification to the |
| 895 | water management district of the following: the water supply |
| 896 | project option(s) that it intends to develop; its timetable for |
| 897 | development of a master facility plan, a financial plan, and |
| 898 | acquisition of permits; and any other entities it intends to |
| 899 | cooperate with on implementation. The information provided in |
| 900 | the notification shall be updated on an annual basis, and a |
| 901 | progress report shall be provided each December to the water |
| 902 | management district. If an entity proposes a water supply |
| 903 | project that is not in the plan, then the entity shall request |
| 904 | that the water management district consider the project for |
| 905 | inclusion in the regional water supply plan. |
| 906 | Section 8. Section 373.715, Florida Statutes, is created |
| 907 | to read: |
| 908 | 373.715 Technical assistance to local governments.-- |
| 909 | (1) The water management districts shall assist local |
| 910 | governments in the development and future revision of local |
| 911 | government comprehensive plan elements or public facilities |
| 912 | report, as required by s. 189.415, related to water supply |
| 913 | issues by annually providing to all local governments within the |
| 914 | jurisdiction current, relevant information, including, but not |
| 915 | limited to: |
| 916 | (a) Information and data to assist local governments in |
| 917 | preparation of the 10-year work plan required to be included in |
| 918 | the local government comprehensive plan pursuant to paragraph |
| 919 | 163.3177(6)(c). |
| 920 | (b) A description of regulations, programs, and schedules |
| 921 | implemented by the district. |
| 922 | (c) A description of groundwater characteristics, |
| 923 | including existing and planned wellfield sites, existing and |
| 924 | anticipated cones of influence, highly productive groundwater |
| 925 | areas, aquifer recharge areas, deep well injection zones, |
| 926 | contaminated areas, an assessment of regional water resource |
| 927 | needs and sources for the next 20 years, and water quality. |
| 928 | (d) Information reflecting the existing minimum flows for |
| 929 | surface watercourses to avoid harm to water resources or the |
| 930 | ecosystem and information reflecting the existing minimum water |
| 931 | levels for aquifers to avoid harm to water resources or the |
| 932 | ecosystem. |
| 933 | (e) Information reflecting existing reservations of water |
| 934 | for the protection of fish and wildlife or the public health and |
| 935 | safety pursuant to s. 373.223(4). |
| 936 | (f) Identification of surface waters and aquifers for |
| 937 | which minimum flows and levels are scheduled to be adopted. |
| 938 | (2) Upon request, the district shall provide technical |
| 939 | assistance to local governments in the development of water |
| 940 | supply development project options identified in s. |
| 941 | 373.713(2)(a). |
| 942 | Section 9. Section 373.717, Florida Statutes, is created |
| 943 | to read: |
| 944 | 373.717 Regional water supply authorities.-- |
| 945 | (1) By interlocal agreement between counties, |
| 946 | municipalities, or special districts, as applicable pursuant to |
| 947 | the Florida Interlocal Cooperation Act of 1969 and s. 163.01 and |
| 948 | upon the approval of the Secretary of Environmental Protection |
| 949 | to ensure that such agreement will be in the public interest and |
| 950 | complies with the intent and purposes of this act, regional |
| 951 | water supply authorities may be created for the purpose of |
| 952 | developing, recovering, storing, and supplying water for county |
| 953 | or municipal purposes in such a manner as will give priority to |
| 954 | reducing adverse environmental effects of excessive or improper |
| 955 | withdrawals of water from concentrated areas. In approving said |
| 956 | agreement, the Secretary of Environmental Protection shall |
| 957 | consider, but not be limited to, the following: |
| 958 | (a) Whether the geographic territory of the proposed |
| 959 | authority is of sufficient size and character to reduce the |
| 960 | environmental effects of improper or excessive withdrawals of |
| 961 | water from concentrated areas. |
| 962 | (b) The maximization of economic development of the water |
| 963 | resources within the territory of the proposed authority. |
| 964 | (c) The availability of a dependable and adequate water |
| 965 | supply. |
| 966 | (d) The ability of any proposed authority to design, |
| 967 | construct, operate, and maintain water supply facilities in the |
| 968 | locations and at the times necessary to ensure that an adequate |
| 969 | water supply will be available to all citizens within the |
| 970 | authority. |
| 971 | (e) The effect or impact of any proposed authority on any |
| 972 | municipality, county, or existing authority or authorities. |
| 973 | (f) The existing needs of the water users within the area |
| 974 | of the authority. |
| 975 | (2) In addition to other powers and duties agreed upon and |
| 976 | notwithstanding the provisions of s. 163.01, such authority may: |
| 977 | (a) Upon approval of the electors residing in each county |
| 978 | or municipality within the territory to be included in any |
| 979 | authority, levy ad valorem taxes, not to exceed 0.5 mill, |
| 980 | pursuant to s. 9(b), Art. VII of the State Constitution. No tax |
| 981 | authorized by this paragraph shall be levied in any county or |
| 982 | municipality without an affirmative vote of the electors |
| 983 | residing in such county or municipality. |
| 984 | (b) Acquire water; develop, store, and transport water; |
| 985 | provide, sell, and deliver water for county or municipal uses |
| 986 | and purposes; and provide for the furnishing of such water and |
| 987 | water service upon terms and conditions and at rates which will |
| 988 | apportion to parties and nonparties an equitable share of the |
| 989 | capital cost and operating expense of the authority's work to |
| 990 | the purchaser. |
| 991 | (c) Collect, treat, and recover waste water. |
| 992 | (d) Not engage in local distribution. |
| 993 | (e) Exercise the power of eminent domain in the manner |
| 994 | provided by law for the condemnation of private property for |
| 995 | public use to acquire title to such interest in real property as |
| 996 | is necessary to the exercise of the powers herein granted, |
| 997 | except water already devoted to reasonable and beneficial use or |
| 998 | any water production or transmission facilities owned by any |
| 999 | county or municipality. |
| 1000 | (f) Issue revenue bonds in the manner prescribed by the |
| 1001 | Revenue Bond Act of 1953, as amended, part I, chapter 159, to be |
| 1002 | payable solely from funds derived from the sale of water by the |
| 1003 | authority to any county or municipality. Such bonds may be |
| 1004 | additionally secured by the full faith and credit of any county |
| 1005 | or municipality, as provided by s. 159.16, or by a pledge of |
| 1006 | excise taxes, as provided by s. 159.19. For the purpose of |
| 1007 | issuing revenue bonds, an authority shall be considered a |
| 1008 | "unit," as defined in s. 159.02(2), and as that term is used in |
| 1009 | the Revenue Bond Act of 1953, as amended. Such bonds may be |
| 1010 | issued to finance the cost of acquiring properties and |
| 1011 | facilities for the production and transmission of water by the |
| 1012 | authority to any county or municipality, which cost shall |
| 1013 | include the acquisition of real property and easements therein |
| 1014 | for such purposes. Such bonds may be in the form of refunding |
| 1015 | bonds to take up any outstanding bonds of the authority or of |
| 1016 | any county or municipality where such outstanding bonds are |
| 1017 | secured by properties and facilities for production and |
| 1018 | transmission of water, which properties and facilities are being |
| 1019 | acquired by the authority. Refunding bonds may be issued to take |
| 1020 | up and refund all outstanding bonds of said authority that are |
| 1021 | subject to call and termination and all bonds of said authority |
| 1022 | that are not subject to call or redemption when the surrender of |
| 1023 | said bonds can be procured from the holder thereof at prices |
| 1024 | satisfactory to the authority. Such refunding bonds may be |
| 1025 | issued at any time when, in the judgment of the authority, it |
| 1026 | will be to the best interest of the authority financially or |
| 1027 | economically by securing a lower rate of interest on said bonds |
| 1028 | or by extending the time of maturity of said bonds or, for any |
| 1029 | other reason, in the judgment of the authority, advantageous to |
| 1030 | said authority. |
| 1031 | (g) Sue and be sued in its own name. |
| 1032 | (h) Borrow money and incur indebtedness and issue bonds or |
| 1033 | other evidence of such indebtedness. |
| 1034 | (i) Join with one or more other public corporations for |
| 1035 | the purpose of carrying out any of its powers and, for that |
| 1036 | purpose, to contract with such other public corporation or |
| 1037 | corporations for the purpose of financing such acquisitions, |
| 1038 | construction, and operations. Such contracts may provide for |
| 1039 | contributions to be made by each party thereto, for the division |
| 1040 | and apportionment of the expenses of such acquisitions and |
| 1041 | operations and for the division and apportionment of the |
| 1042 | benefits, services, and products therefrom. Such contract may |
| 1043 | contain such other and further covenants and agreements as may |
| 1044 | be necessary and convenient to accomplish the purposes hereof. |
| 1045 | (3) A regional water supply authority is authorized to |
| 1046 | develop, construct, operate, maintain, or contract for |
| 1047 | alternative sources of potable water, including desalinated |
| 1048 | water, and pipelines to interconnect authority sources and |
| 1049 | facilities, either by itself or jointly with a water management |
| 1050 | district; however, such alternative potable water sources, |
| 1051 | facilities, and pipelines may also be privately developed, |
| 1052 | constructed, owned, operated, and maintained, in which event an |
| 1053 | authority and a water management district are authorized to |
| 1054 | pledge and contribute their funds to reduce the wholesale cost |
| 1055 | of water from such alternative sources of potable water supplied |
| 1056 | by an authority to its member governments. |
| 1057 | (4) When it is found to be in the public interest, for the |
| 1058 | public convenience and welfare, for a public benefit, and |
| 1059 | necessary for carrying out the purpose of any regional water |
| 1060 | supply authority, any state agency, county, water control |
| 1061 | district existing pursuant to chapter 298, water management |
| 1062 | district existing pursuant to this chapter, municipality, |
| 1063 | governmental agency, or public corporation in this state holding |
| 1064 | title to any interest in land is hereby authorized, in its |
| 1065 | discretion, to convey the title to or dedicate land, title to |
| 1066 | which is in such entity, including tax-reverted land, or to |
| 1067 | grant use-rights therein, to any regional water supply authority |
| 1068 | created pursuant to this section. Land granted or conveyed to |
| 1069 | such authority shall be for the public purposes of such |
| 1070 | authority and may be made subject to the condition that in the |
| 1071 | event said land is not so used, or if used and subsequently its |
| 1072 | use for said purpose is abandoned, the interest granted shall |
| 1073 | cease as to such authority and shall automatically revert to the |
| 1074 | granting entity. |
| 1075 | (5) Each county, municipality, or special district which |
| 1076 | is a party to an agreement pursuant to subsection (1) shall have |
| 1077 | a preferential right to purchase water from the regional water |
| 1078 | supply authority for use by such county, municipality, or |
| 1079 | special district. |
| 1080 | (6) In carrying out the provisions of this section, any |
| 1081 | county wherein water is withdrawn by the authority shall not be |
| 1082 | deprived, directly or indirectly, of the prior right to the |
| 1083 | reasonable and beneficial use of water which is required |
| 1084 | adequately to supply the reasonable and beneficial needs of the |
| 1085 | county or any of the inhabitants or property owners therein. |
| 1086 | (7) Upon a resolution adopted by the governing body of any |
| 1087 | county or municipality, the authority may, subject to a majority |
| 1088 | vote of its voting members, include such county or municipality |
| 1089 | in its regional water supply authority upon such terms and |
| 1090 | conditions as may be prescribed. |
| 1091 | (8) The authority shall design, construct, operate, and |
| 1092 | maintain facilities in the locations and at the times necessary |
| 1093 | to ensure that an adequate water supply will be available to all |
| 1094 | citizens within the authority. |
| 1095 | (9) Where a water supply authority exists pursuant to this |
| 1096 | section or s. 373.719 under a voluntary interlocal agreement |
| 1097 | that is consistent with requirements in s. 373.719(1)(b) and |
| 1098 | receives or maintains consumptive use permits under this |
| 1099 | voluntary agreement consistent with the water supply plan, if |
| 1100 | any, adopted by the governing board, such authority shall be |
| 1101 | exempt from consideration by the governing board or department |
| 1102 | of the factors specified in s. 373.223(3)(a)-(g) and the |
| 1103 | submissions required by s. 373.229(3). Such exemptions shall |
| 1104 | apply only to water sources within the jurisdictional areas of |
| 1105 | such voluntary water supply interlocal agreements. |
| 1106 | Section 10. Section 373.719, Florida Statutes, is created |
| 1107 | to read: |
| 1108 | 373.719 Assistance to Tampa Bay Water.-- |
| 1109 | (1) It is the intent of the Legislature to authorize the |
| 1110 | implementation of changes in governance recommended by the West |
| 1111 | Coast Regional Water Supply Authority, the predecessor to Tampa |
| 1112 | Bay Water, in its reports to the Legislature dated February 1, |
| 1113 | 1997, and January 5, 1998. The authority and its member |
| 1114 | governments may reconstitute the authority's governance and |
| 1115 | rename the authority under a voluntary interlocal agreement with |
| 1116 | a term of not less than 20 years. The interlocal agreement must |
| 1117 | comply with this subsection as follows: |
| 1118 | (a) The authority and its member governments agree that |
| 1119 | cooperative efforts are mandatory to meet their water needs in a |
| 1120 | manner that will provide adequate and dependable supplies of |
| 1121 | water where needed without resulting in adverse environmental |
| 1122 | effects upon the areas from which the water is withdrawn or |
| 1123 | otherwise produced. |
| 1124 | (b) In accordance with s. 4, Art. VIII of the State |
| 1125 | Constitution and notwithstanding s. 163.01, the interlocal |
| 1126 | agreement may include the following terms, which are considered |
| 1127 | approved by the parties without a vote of their electors, upon |
| 1128 | execution of the interlocal agreement by all member governments |
| 1129 | and upon satisfaction of all conditions precedent in the |
| 1130 | interlocal agreement: |
| 1131 | 1. All member governments shall relinquish to the |
| 1132 | authority their individual rights to develop potable water |
| 1133 | supply sources, except as otherwise provided in the interlocal |
| 1134 | agreement. |
| 1135 | 2. The authority shall be the sole and exclusive wholesale |
| 1136 | potable water supplier for all member governments. |
| 1137 | 3. The authority shall have the absolute and unequivocal |
| 1138 | obligation to meet the wholesale needs of the member governments |
| 1139 | for potable water. |
| 1140 | 4. A member government may not restrict or prohibit the |
| 1141 | use of land within a member's jurisdictional boundaries by the |
| 1142 | authority for water supply purposes through use of zoning, land |
| 1143 | use, comprehensive planning, or other form of regulation. |
| 1144 | 5. A member government may not impose any tax, fee, or |
| 1145 | charge upon the authority in conjunction with the production or |
| 1146 | supply of water not otherwise provided for in the interlocal |
| 1147 | agreement. |
| 1148 | 6. The authority may use the powers provided in part II of |
| 1149 | chapter 159 for financing and refinancing water treatment, |
| 1150 | production, or transmission facilities, including, but not |
| 1151 | limited to, desalination facilities. All such water treatment, |
| 1152 | production, or transmission facilities are considered a |
| 1153 | "manufacturing plant" for purposes of s. 159.27(5) and serve a |
| 1154 | paramount public purpose by providing water to citizens of the |
| 1155 | state. |
| 1156 | 7. A member government and any governmental or quasi- |
| 1157 | judicial board or commission established by local ordinance or |
| 1158 | general or special law where the governing membership of such |
| 1159 | board or commission is shared, in whole or in part, or appointed |
| 1160 | by a member government agreeing to be bound by the interlocal |
| 1161 | agreement shall be limited to the procedures set forth therein |
| 1162 | regarding actions that directly or indirectly restrict or |
| 1163 | prohibit the use of lands or other activities related to the |
| 1164 | production or supply of water. |
| 1165 | (c) The authority shall acquire full or lesser interests |
| 1166 | in all regionally significant member government wholesale water |
| 1167 | supply facilities and tangible assets and each member government |
| 1168 | shall convey such interests in the facilities and assets to the |
| 1169 | authority, at an agreed value. |
| 1170 | (d) The authority shall charge a uniform per gallon |
| 1171 | wholesale rate to member governments for the wholesale supply of |
| 1172 | potable water. All capital, operation, maintenance, and |
| 1173 | administrative costs for existing facilities and acquired |
| 1174 | facilities, authority master water plan facilities, and other |
| 1175 | future projects must be allocated to member governments based on |
| 1176 | water usage at the uniform per gallon wholesale rate. |
| 1177 | (e) The interlocal agreement may include procedures for |
| 1178 | resolving the parties' differences regarding water management |
| 1179 | district proposed agency action in the water use permitting |
| 1180 | process within the authority. Such procedures should minimize |
| 1181 | the potential for litigation and include alternative dispute |
| 1182 | resolution. Any governmental or quasi-judicial board or |
| 1183 | commission established by local ordinance or general or special |
| 1184 | law where the governing members of such board or commission is |
| 1185 | shared, in whole or in part, or appointed by a member government |
| 1186 | may agree to be bound by the dispute resolution procedures set |
| 1187 | forth in the interlocal agreement. |
| 1188 | (f) Upon execution of the voluntary interlocal agreement |
| 1189 | provided for herein, the authority shall jointly develop with |
| 1190 | the Southwest Florida Water Management District alternative |
| 1191 | sources of potable water and transmission pipelines to |
| 1192 | interconnect regionally significant water supply sources and |
| 1193 | facilities of the authority in amounts sufficient to meet the |
| 1194 | needs of all member governments for a period of at least 20 |
| 1195 | years and for natural systems. Nothing herein, however, shall |
| 1196 | preclude the authority and its member governments from |
| 1197 | developing traditional water sources pursuant to the voluntary |
| 1198 | interlocal agreement. Development and construction costs for |
| 1199 | alternative source facilities, which may include a desalination |
| 1200 | facility and significant regional interconnects, must be borne |
| 1201 | as mutually agreed to by both the authority and the Southwest |
| 1202 | Florida Water Management District. Nothing herein shall preclude |
| 1203 | authority or district cost sharing with private entities for the |
| 1204 | construction or ownership of alternative source facilities. By |
| 1205 | December 31, 1997, the authority and the Southwest Florida Water |
| 1206 | Management District shall: |
| 1207 | 1. Enter into a mutually acceptable agreement detailing |
| 1208 | the development and implementation of directives contained in |
| 1209 | this paragraph; or |
| 1210 | 2. Jointly prepare and submit to the President of the |
| 1211 | Senate and the Speaker of the House of Representatives a report |
| 1212 | describing the progress made and impediments encountered in |
| 1213 | their attempts to implement the water resource development and |
| 1214 | water supply development directives contained in this paragraph. |
| 1215 | Nothing in this section shall be construed to modify the rights |
| 1216 | or responsibilities of the authority or its member governments, |
| 1217 | except as otherwise provided herein, or of the Southwest Florida |
| 1218 | Water Management District or the department pursuant to this |
| 1219 | chapter or chapter 403 and as otherwise set forth by statutes. |
| 1220 | (g) Unless otherwise provided in the interlocal agreement, |
| 1221 | the authority shall be governed by a board of commissioners |
| 1222 | consisting of nine voting members, all of whom must be elected |
| 1223 | officers, as follows: |
| 1224 | 1. Three members from Hillsborough County who must be |
| 1225 | selected by the county commission; provided, however, that one |
| 1226 | member shall be selected by the Mayor of Tampa in the event that |
| 1227 | the City of Tampa elects to be a member of the authority. |
| 1228 | 2. Three members from Pasco County, two of whom must be |
| 1229 | selected by the county commission and one of whom must be |
| 1230 | selected by the City Council of New Port Richey. |
| 1231 | 3. Three members from Pinellas County, two of whom must be |
| 1232 | selected by the county commission and one of whom must be |
| 1233 | selected by the City Council of St. Petersburg. |
| 1234 |
|
| 1235 | Except as otherwise provided in this section or in the voluntary |
| 1236 | interlocal agreement between the member governments, a majority |
| 1237 | vote shall bind the authority and its member governments in all |
| 1238 | matters relating to the funding of wholesale water supply, |
| 1239 | production, delivery, and related activities. |
| 1240 | (2) The provisions of this section supersede any |
| 1241 | conflicting provisions contained in all other general or special |
| 1242 | laws or provisions thereof as they may apply directly or |
| 1243 | indirectly to the exclusivity of water supply or withdrawal of |
| 1244 | water, including provisions relating to the environmental |
| 1245 | effects, if any, in conjunction with the production and supply |
| 1246 | of potable water, and the provisions of this section are |
| 1247 | intended to be a complete revision of all laws related to a |
| 1248 | regional water supply authority created under s. 373.717 and |
| 1249 | this section. |
| 1250 | (3) The authority shall prepare its annual budget in the |
| 1251 | same manner as prescribed for the preparation of basin budgets, |
| 1252 | but such authority budget shall not be subject to review by the |
| 1253 | respective basin boards or by the governing board of the |
| 1254 | district. |
| 1255 | (4) The annual millage for the authority shall be the |
| 1256 | amount required to raise the amount called for by the annual |
| 1257 | budget when applied to the total assessment on all taxable |
| 1258 | property within the limits of the authority, as determined for |
| 1259 | county taxing purposes. |
| 1260 | (5) The authority may, by resolution, request the |
| 1261 | governing board of the district to levy ad valorem taxes within |
| 1262 | the boundaries of the authority. Upon receipt of such request, |
| 1263 | together with formal certification of the adoption of its annual |
| 1264 | budget and of the required tax levy, the authority tax levy |
| 1265 | shall be made by the governing board of the district to finance |
| 1266 | authority functions. |
| 1267 | (6) The taxes provided for in this section shall be |
| 1268 | extended by the property appraiser on the county tax roll in |
| 1269 | each county within, or partly within, the authority boundaries |
| 1270 | and shall be collected by the tax collector in the same manner |
| 1271 | and time as county taxes, and the proceeds therefrom paid to the |
| 1272 | district, which shall forthwith pay them over to the authority. |
| 1273 | Until paid, such taxes shall be a lien on the property against |
| 1274 | which assessed and enforceable in like manner as county taxes. |
| 1275 | The property appraisers, tax collectors, and clerks of the |
| 1276 | circuit court of the respective counties shall be entitled to |
| 1277 | compensation for services performed in connection with such |
| 1278 | taxes at the same rates as apply to county taxes. |
| 1279 | (7) The governing board of the district shall not be |
| 1280 | responsible for any actions or lack of actions by the authority. |
| 1281 | (8) A regional water supply authority created pursuant to |
| 1282 | this section may not transfer water from within the boundaries |
| 1283 | of a non-member local government without prior consent of the |
| 1284 | non-member local government. |
| 1285 | Section 11. Subsection (12) of section 120.52, Florida |
| 1286 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
| 1287 | 120.52 Definitions.--As used in this act: |
| 1288 | (12) "Party" means: |
| 1289 | (a) Specifically named persons whose substantial interests |
| 1290 | are being determined in the proceeding. |
| 1291 | (b) Any other person who, as a matter of constitutional |
| 1292 | right, provision of statute, or provision of agency regulation, |
| 1293 | is entitled to participate in whole or in part in the |
| 1294 | proceeding, or whose substantial interests will be affected by |
| 1295 | proposed agency action, and who makes an appearance as a party. |
| 1296 | (c) Any other person, including an agency staff member, |
| 1297 | allowed by the agency to intervene or participate in the |
| 1298 | proceeding as a party. An agency may by rule authorize limited |
| 1299 | forms of participation in agency proceedings for persons who are |
| 1300 | not eligible to become parties. |
| 1301 | (d) Any county representative, agency, department, or unit |
| 1302 | funded and authorized by state statute or county ordinance to |
| 1303 | represent the interests of the consumers of a county, when the |
| 1304 | proceeding involves the substantial interests of a significant |
| 1305 | number of residents of the county and the board of county |
| 1306 | commissioners has, by resolution, authorized the representative, |
| 1307 | agency, department, or unit to represent the class of interested |
| 1308 | persons. The authorizing resolution shall apply to a specific |
| 1309 | proceeding and to appeals and ancillary proceedings thereto, and |
| 1310 | it shall not be required to state the names of the persons whose |
| 1311 | interests are to be represented. |
| 1312 |
|
| 1313 | The term "party" does not include a member government of a |
| 1314 | regional water supply authority or a governmental or quasi- |
| 1315 | judicial board or commission established by local ordinance or |
| 1316 | special or general law where the governing membership of such |
| 1317 | board or commission is shared with, in whole or in part, or |
| 1318 | appointed by a member government of a regional water supply |
| 1319 | authority in proceedings under s. 120.569, s. 120.57, or s. |
| 1320 | 120.68, to the extent that an interlocal agreement under ss. |
| 1321 | 163.01 and 373.717 373.1962 exists in which the member |
| 1322 | government has agreed that its substantial interests are not |
| 1323 | affected by the proceedings or that it is to be bound by |
| 1324 | alternative dispute resolution in lieu of participating in the |
| 1325 | proceedings. This exclusion applies only to those particular |
| 1326 | types of disputes or controversies, if any, identified in an |
| 1327 | interlocal agreement. |
| 1328 | Section 12. Subsection (13) of section 163.3167, Florida |
| 1329 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
| 1330 | 163.3167 Scope of act.-- |
| 1331 | (13) Each local government shall address in its |
| 1332 | comprehensive plan, as enumerated in this chapter, the water |
| 1333 | supply sources necessary to meet and achieve the existing and |
| 1334 | projected water use demand for the established planning period, |
| 1335 | considering the applicable plan developed pursuant to s. 373.713 |
| 1336 | 373.0361. |
| 1337 | Section 13. Paragraph (a) of subsection (4) and paragraphs |
| 1338 | (c), (d), and (h) of subsection (6) of section 163.3177, Florida |
| 1339 | Statutes, are amended to read: |
| 1340 | 163.3177 Required and optional elements of comprehensive |
| 1341 | plan; studies and surveys.-- |
| 1342 | (4)(a) Coordination of the local comprehensive plan with |
| 1343 | the comprehensive plans of adjacent municipalities, the county, |
| 1344 | adjacent counties, or the region; with the appropriate water |
| 1345 | management district's regional water supply plans approved |
| 1346 | pursuant to s. 373.713 373.0361; with adopted rules pertaining |
| 1347 | to designated areas of critical state concern; and with the |
| 1348 | state comprehensive plan shall be a major objective of the local |
| 1349 | comprehensive planning process. To that end, in the preparation |
| 1350 | of a comprehensive plan or element thereof, and in the |
| 1351 | comprehensive plan or element as adopted, the governing body |
| 1352 | shall include a specific policy statement indicating the |
| 1353 | relationship of the proposed development of the area to the |
| 1354 | comprehensive plans of adjacent municipalities, the county, |
| 1355 | adjacent counties, or the region and to the state comprehensive |
| 1356 | plan, as the case may require and as such adopted plans or plans |
| 1357 | in preparation may exist. |
| 1358 | (6) In addition to the requirements of subsections (1)- |
| 1359 | (5), the comprehensive plan shall include the following |
| 1360 | elements: |
| 1361 | (c) A general sanitary sewer, solid waste, drainage, |
| 1362 | potable water, and natural groundwater aquifer recharge element |
| 1363 | correlated to principles and guidelines for future land use, |
| 1364 | indicating ways to provide for future potable water, drainage, |
| 1365 | sanitary sewer, solid waste, and aquifer recharge protection |
| 1366 | requirements for the area. The element may be a detailed |
| 1367 | engineering plan including a topographic map depicting areas of |
| 1368 | prime groundwater recharge. The element shall describe the |
| 1369 | problems and needs and the general facilities that will be |
| 1370 | required for solution of the problems and needs. The element |
| 1371 | shall also include a topographic map depicting any areas adopted |
| 1372 | by a regional water management district as prime groundwater |
| 1373 | recharge areas for the Floridan or Biscayne aquifers, pursuant |
| 1374 | to s. 373.0395. These areas shall be given special consideration |
| 1375 | when the local government is engaged in zoning or considering |
| 1376 | future land use for said designated areas. For areas served by |
| 1377 | septic tanks, soil surveys shall be provided which indicate the |
| 1378 | suitability of soils for septic tanks. By December 1, 2006, the |
| 1379 | element must consider the appropriate water management |
| 1380 | district's regional water supply plan approved pursuant to s. |
| 1381 | 373.713 373.0361. The element must include a work plan, covering |
| 1382 | at least a 10-year planning period, for building water supply |
| 1383 | facilities that are identified in the element as necessary to |
| 1384 | serve existing and new development and for which the local |
| 1385 | government is responsible. The work plan shall be updated, at a |
| 1386 | minimum, every 5 years within 12 months after the governing |
| 1387 | board of a water management district approves an updated |
| 1388 | regional water supply plan. Amendments to incorporate the work |
| 1389 | plan do not count toward the limitation on the frequency of |
| 1390 | adoption of amendments to the comprehensive plan. |
| 1391 | (d) A conservation element for the conservation, use, and |
| 1392 | protection of natural resources in the area, including air, |
| 1393 | water, water recharge areas, wetlands, waterwells, estuarine |
| 1394 | marshes, soils, beaches, shores, flood plains, rivers, bays, |
| 1395 | lakes, harbors, forests, fisheries and wildlife, marine habitat, |
| 1396 | minerals, and other natural and environmental resources. Local |
| 1397 | governments shall assess their current, as well as projected, |
| 1398 | water needs and sources for at least a 10-year period, |
| 1399 | considering the appropriate regional water supply plan approved |
| 1400 | pursuant to s. 373.713 373.0361, or, in the absence of an |
| 1401 | approved regional water supply plan, the district water |
| 1402 | management plan approved pursuant to s. 373.707 373.036(2). This |
| 1403 | information shall be submitted to the appropriate agencies. The |
| 1404 | land use map or map series contained in the future land use |
| 1405 | element shall generally identify and depict the following: |
| 1406 | 1. Existing and planned waterwells and cones of influence |
| 1407 | where applicable. |
| 1408 | 2. Beaches and shores, including estuarine systems. |
| 1409 | 3. Rivers, bays, lakes, flood plains, and harbors. |
| 1410 | 4. Wetlands. |
| 1411 | 5. Minerals and soils. |
| 1412 |
|
| 1413 | The land uses identified on such maps shall be consistent with |
| 1414 | applicable state law and rules. |
| 1415 | (h)1. An intergovernmental coordination element showing |
| 1416 | relationships and stating principles and guidelines to be used |
| 1417 | in the accomplishment of coordination of the adopted |
| 1418 | comprehensive plan with the plans of school boards and other |
| 1419 | units of local government providing services but not having |
| 1420 | regulatory authority over the use of land, with the |
| 1421 | comprehensive plans of adjacent municipalities, the county, |
| 1422 | adjacent counties, or the region, with the state comprehensive |
| 1423 | plan and with the applicable regional water supply plan approved |
| 1424 | pursuant to s. 373.713 373.0361, as the case may require and as |
| 1425 | such adopted plans or plans in preparation may exist. This |
| 1426 | element of the local comprehensive plan shall demonstrate |
| 1427 | consideration of the particular effects of the local plan, when |
| 1428 | adopted, upon the development of adjacent municipalities, the |
| 1429 | county, adjacent counties, or the region, or upon the state |
| 1430 | comprehensive plan, as the case may require. |
| 1431 | a. The intergovernmental coordination element shall |
| 1432 | provide for procedures to identify and implement joint planning |
| 1433 | areas, especially for the purpose of annexation, municipal |
| 1434 | incorporation, and joint infrastructure service areas. |
| 1435 | b. The intergovernmental coordination element shall |
| 1436 | provide for recognition of campus master plans prepared pursuant |
| 1437 | to s. 1013.30. |
| 1438 | c. The intergovernmental coordination element may provide |
| 1439 | for a voluntary dispute resolution process as established |
| 1440 | pursuant to s. 186.509 for bringing to closure in a timely |
| 1441 | manner intergovernmental disputes. A local government may |
| 1442 | develop and use an alternative local dispute resolution process |
| 1443 | for this purpose. |
| 1444 | 2. The intergovernmental coordination element shall |
| 1445 | further state principles and guidelines to be used in the |
| 1446 | accomplishment of coordination of the adopted comprehensive plan |
| 1447 | with the plans of school boards and other units of local |
| 1448 | government providing facilities and services but not having |
| 1449 | regulatory authority over the use of land. In addition, the |
| 1450 | intergovernmental coordination element shall describe joint |
| 1451 | processes for collaborative planning and decisionmaking on |
| 1452 | population projections and public school siting, the location |
| 1453 | and extension of public facilities subject to concurrency, and |
| 1454 | siting facilities with countywide significance, including |
| 1455 | locally unwanted land uses whose nature and identity are |
| 1456 | established in an agreement. Within 1 year of adopting their |
| 1457 | intergovernmental coordination elements, each county, all the |
| 1458 | municipalities within that county, the district school board, |
| 1459 | and any unit of local government service providers in that |
| 1460 | county shall establish by interlocal or other formal agreement |
| 1461 | executed by all affected entities, the joint processes described |
| 1462 | in this subparagraph consistent with their adopted |
| 1463 | intergovernmental coordination elements. |
| 1464 | 3. To foster coordination between special districts and |
| 1465 | local general-purpose governments as local general-purpose |
| 1466 | governments implement local comprehensive plans, each |
| 1467 | independent special district must submit a public facilities |
| 1468 | report to the appropriate local government as required by s. |
| 1469 | 189.415. |
| 1470 | 4.a. Local governments adopting a public educational |
| 1471 | facilities element pursuant to s. 163.31776 must execute an |
| 1472 | interlocal agreement with the district school board, the county, |
| 1473 | and nonexempt municipalities, as defined by s. 163.31776(1), |
| 1474 | which includes the items listed in s. 163.31777(2). The local |
| 1475 | government shall amend the intergovernmental coordination |
| 1476 | element to provide that coordination between the local |
| 1477 | government and school board is pursuant to the agreement and |
| 1478 | shall state the obligations of the local government under the |
| 1479 | agreement. |
| 1480 | b. Plan amendments that comply with this subparagraph are |
| 1481 | exempt from the provisions of s. 163.3187(1). |
| 1482 | 5. The state land planning agency shall establish a |
| 1483 | schedule for phased completion and transmittal of plan |
| 1484 | amendments to implement subparagraphs 1., 2., and 3. from all |
| 1485 | jurisdictions so as to accomplish their adoption by December 31, |
| 1486 | 1999. A local government may complete and transmit its plan |
| 1487 | amendments to carry out these provisions prior to the scheduled |
| 1488 | date established by the state land planning agency. The plan |
| 1489 | amendments are exempt from the provisions of s. 163.3187(1). |
| 1490 | 6. By January 1, 2004, any county having a population |
| 1491 | greater than 100,000, and the municipalities and special |
| 1492 | districts within that county, shall submit a report to the |
| 1493 | Department of Community Affairs which: |
| 1494 | a. Identifies all existing or proposed interlocal service- |
| 1495 | delivery agreements regarding the following: education; sanitary |
| 1496 | sewer; public safety; solid waste; drainage; potable water; |
| 1497 | parks and recreation; and transportation facilities. |
| 1498 | b. Identifies any deficits or duplication in the provision |
| 1499 | of services within its jurisdiction, whether capital or |
| 1500 | operational. Upon request, the Department of Community Affairs |
| 1501 | shall provide technical assistance to the local governments in |
| 1502 | identifying deficits or duplication. |
| 1503 | 7. Within 6 months after submission of the report, the |
| 1504 | Department of Community Affairs shall, through the appropriate |
| 1505 | regional planning council, coordinate a meeting of all local |
| 1506 | governments within the regional planning area to discuss the |
| 1507 | reports and potential strategies to remedy any identified |
| 1508 | deficiencies or duplications. |
| 1509 | 8. Each local government shall update its |
| 1510 | intergovernmental coordination element based upon the findings |
| 1511 | in the report submitted pursuant to subparagraph 6. The report |
| 1512 | may be used as supporting data and analysis for the |
| 1513 | intergovernmental coordination element. |
| 1514 | 9. By February 1, 2003, representatives of municipalities, |
| 1515 | counties, and special districts shall provide to the Legislature |
| 1516 | recommended statutory changes for annexation, including any |
| 1517 | changes that address the delivery of local government services |
| 1518 | in areas planned for annexation. |
| 1519 | Section 14. Paragraph (l) of subsection (2) of section |
| 1520 | 163.3191, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: |
| 1521 | 163.3191 Evaluation and appraisal of comprehensive plan.-- |
| 1522 | (2) The report shall present an evaluation and assessment |
| 1523 | of the comprehensive plan and shall contain appropriate |
| 1524 | statements to update the comprehensive plan, including, but not |
| 1525 | limited to, words, maps, illustrations, or other media, related |
| 1526 | to: |
| 1527 | (l) The evaluation must consider the appropriate water |
| 1528 | management district's regional water supply plan approved |
| 1529 | pursuant to s. 373.713 373.0361. The potable water element must |
| 1530 | be revised to include a work plan, covering at least a 10-year |
| 1531 | planning period, for building any water supply facilities that |
| 1532 | are identified in the element as necessary to serve existing and |
| 1533 | new development and for which the local government is |
| 1534 | responsible. |
| 1535 | Section 15. Paragraph (n) of subsection (2) of section |
| 1536 | 186.009, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: |
| 1537 | 186.009 Growth management portion of the state |
| 1538 | comprehensive plan.-- |
| 1539 | (2) The growth management portion of the state |
| 1540 | comprehensive plan shall: |
| 1541 | (n) Set forth recommendations on how to integrate the |
| 1542 | Florida water plan required by s. 373.707 373.036 and |
| 1543 | transportation plans required by chapter 339. |
| 1544 |
|
| 1545 | The growth management portion of the state comprehensive plan |
| 1546 | shall not include a land use map. |
| 1547 | Section 16. Paragraphs (c) and (d) of subsection (4) of |
| 1548 | section 189.404, Florida Statutes, are amended to read: |
| 1549 | 189.404 Legislative intent for the creation of independent |
| 1550 | special districts; special act prohibitions; model elements and |
| 1551 | other requirements; general-purpose local government/Governor |
| 1552 | and Cabinet creation authorizations.-- |
| 1553 | (4) LOCAL GOVERNMENT/GOVERNOR AND CABINET CREATION |
| 1554 | AUTHORIZATIONS.--Except as otherwise authorized by general law, |
| 1555 | only the Legislature may create independent special districts. |
| 1556 | (c) The Governor and Cabinet may create an independent |
| 1557 | special district which shall be established by rule in |
| 1558 | accordance with s. 190.005 or as otherwise authorized in general |
| 1559 | law. The Governor and Cabinet may also approve the establishment |
| 1560 | of a charter for the creation of an independent special district |
| 1561 | which shall be in accordance with s. 373.717 373.1962, or as |
| 1562 | otherwise authorized in general law. |
| 1563 | (d)1. Any combination of two or more counties may create a |
| 1564 | regional special district which shall be established in |
| 1565 | accordance with s. 950.001, or as otherwise authorized in |
| 1566 | general law. |
| 1567 | 2. Any combination of two or more counties or |
| 1568 | municipalities may create a regional special district which |
| 1569 | shall be established in accordance with s. 373.717 373.1962, or |
| 1570 | as otherwise authorized by general law. |
| 1571 | 3. Any combination of two or more counties, |
| 1572 | municipalities, or other political subdivisions may create a |
| 1573 | regional special district in accordance with s. 163.567, or as |
| 1574 | otherwise authorized in general law. |
| 1575 | Section 17. Subsection (3) of section 189.4155, Florida |
| 1576 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
| 1577 | 189.4155 Activities of special districts; local government |
| 1578 | comprehensive planning.-- |
| 1579 | (3) The provisions of this section shall not apply to |
| 1580 | water management districts created pursuant to s. 373.069, to |
| 1581 | regional water supply authorities created pursuant to s. 373.717 |
| 1582 | 373.1962, or to spoil disposal sites owned or used by the |
| 1583 | Federal Government. |
| 1584 | Section 18. Section 189.4156, Florida Statutes, is amended |
| 1585 | to read: |
| 1586 | 189.4156 Water management district technical assistance; |
| 1587 | local government comprehensive planning.--Water management |
| 1588 | districts shall assist local governments in the development of |
| 1589 | local government comprehensive plan elements related to water |
| 1590 | resource issues as required by s. 373.715 373.0391. |
| 1591 | Section 19. Subsection (7) of section 367.021, Florida |
| 1592 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
| 1593 | 367.021 Definitions.--As used in this chapter, the |
| 1594 | following words or terms shall have the meanings indicated: |
| 1595 | (7) "Governmental authority" means a political |
| 1596 | subdivision, as defined by s. 1.01(8), a regional water supply |
| 1597 | authority created pursuant to s. 373.717 373.1962, or a |
| 1598 | nonprofit corporation formed for the purpose of acting on behalf |
| 1599 | of a political subdivision with respect to a water or wastewater |
| 1600 | facility. |
| 1601 | Section 20. Section 373.016, Florida Statutes, is amended |
| 1602 | to read: |
| 1603 | 373.016 Declaration of policy.-- |
| 1604 | (1) The waters in the state are among its basic resources. |
| 1605 | Such waters have not heretofore been conserved or fully |
| 1606 | controlled so as to realize their full beneficial use. |
| 1607 | (2) The department and the governing board shall take into |
| 1608 | account cumulative impacts on water resources and manage those |
| 1609 | resources in a manner to ensure their sustainability. |
| 1610 | (3) It is further declared to be the policy of the |
| 1611 | Legislature: |
| 1612 | (a) To provide for the management of water and related |
| 1613 | land resources; |
| 1614 | (b) To promote the conservation, replenishment, recapture, |
| 1615 | enhancement, development, and proper utilization of surface and |
| 1616 | ground water; |
| 1617 | (c) To develop and regulate dams, impoundments, |
| 1618 | reservoirs, and other works and to provide water storage for |
| 1619 | beneficial purposes; |
| 1620 | (d) To promote the availability of sufficient water for |
| 1621 | all existing and future reasonable-beneficial uses and natural |
| 1622 | systems; |
| 1623 | (e) To prevent damage from floods, soil erosion, and |
| 1624 | excessive drainage; |
| 1625 | (f) To minimize degradation of water resources caused by |
| 1626 | the discharge of stormwater; |
| 1627 | (g) To preserve natural resources, fish, and wildlife; |
| 1628 | (h) To promote the public policy set forth in s. 403.021; |
| 1629 | (i) To promote recreational development, protect public |
| 1630 | lands, and assist in maintaining the navigability of rivers and |
| 1631 | harbors; and |
| 1632 | (j) Otherwise to promote the health, safety, and general |
| 1633 | welfare of the people of this state. |
| 1634 |
|
| 1635 | In implementing this chapter, the department and the governing |
| 1636 | board shall construe and apply the policies in this subsection |
| 1637 | as a whole, and no specific policy is to be construed or applied |
| 1638 | in isolation from the other policies in this subsection. |
| 1639 | (4)(a) Because water constitutes a public resource |
| 1640 | benefiting the entire state, it is the policy of the Legislature |
| 1641 | that the waters in the state be managed on a state and regional |
| 1642 | basis. Consistent with this directive, the Legislature |
| 1643 | recognizes the need to allocate water throughout the state so as |
| 1644 | to meet all reasonable-beneficial uses. However, the Legislature |
| 1645 | acknowledges that such allocations have in the past adversely |
| 1646 | affected the water resources of certain areas in this state. To |
| 1647 | protect such water resources and to meet the current and future |
| 1648 | needs of those areas with abundant water, the Legislature |
| 1649 | directs the department and the water management districts to |
| 1650 | encourage the use of water from sources nearest the area of use |
| 1651 | or application whenever practicable. Such sources shall include |
| 1652 | all naturally occurring water sources and all alternative water |
| 1653 | sources, including, but not limited to, desalination, |
| 1654 | conservation, reuse of nonpotable reclaimed water and |
| 1655 | stormwater, and aquifer storage and recovery. Reuse of potable |
| 1656 | reclaimed water and stormwater shall not be subject to the |
| 1657 | evaluation described in s. 373.223(3)(a)-(g). However, this |
| 1658 | directive to encourage the use of water, whenever practicable, |
| 1659 | from sources nearest the area of use or application shall not |
| 1660 | apply to the transport and direct and indirect use of water |
| 1661 | within the area encompassed by the Central and Southern Florida |
| 1662 | Flood Control Project, nor shall it apply anywhere in the state |
| 1663 | to the transport and use of water supplied exclusively for |
| 1664 | bottled water as defined in s. 500.03(1)(d), nor shall it apply |
| 1665 | to the transport and use of reclaimed water for electrical power |
| 1666 | production by an electric utility as defined in section |
| 1667 | 366.02(2). |
| 1668 | (b) In establishing the policy outlined in paragraph (a), |
| 1669 | the Legislature realizes that under certain circumstances the |
| 1670 | need to transport water from distant sources may be necessary |
| 1671 | for environmental, technical, or economic reasons. |
| 1672 | (4)(5) The Legislature recognizes that the water resource |
| 1673 | problems of the state vary from region to region, both in |
| 1674 | magnitude and complexity. It is therefore the intent of the |
| 1675 | Legislature to vest in the Department of Environmental |
| 1676 | Protection or its successor agency the power and responsibility |
| 1677 | to accomplish the conservation, protection, management, and |
| 1678 | control of the waters of the state and with sufficient |
| 1679 | flexibility and discretion to accomplish these ends through |
| 1680 | delegation of appropriate powers to the various water management |
| 1681 | districts. The department may exercise any power herein |
| 1682 | authorized to be exercised by a water management district; |
| 1683 | however, to the greatest extent practicable, such power should |
| 1684 | be delegated to the governing board of a water management |
| 1685 | district. |
| 1686 | (5)(6) It is further declared the policy of the |
| 1687 | Legislature that each water management district, to the extent |
| 1688 | consistent with effective management practices, shall |
| 1689 | approximate its fiscal and budget policies and procedures to |
| 1690 | those of the state. |
| 1691 | Section 21. Section 373.019, Florida Statutes, is amended |
| 1692 | to read: |
| 1693 | 373.019 Definitions.--When appearing in this chapter or in |
| 1694 | any rule, regulation, or order adopted pursuant thereto, the |
| 1695 | following words shall, unless the context clearly indicates |
| 1696 | otherwise, mean: |
| 1697 | (1) "Coastal waters" means waters of the Atlantic Ocean or |
| 1698 | the Gulf of Mexico within the jurisdiction of the state. |
| 1699 | (2) "Department" means the Department of Environmental |
| 1700 | Protection or its successor agency or agencies. |
| 1701 | (3) "District water management plan" means the regional |
| 1702 | water resource plan developed by a governing board under s. |
| 1703 | 373.036. |
| 1704 | (4) "Domestic use" means the use of water for the |
| 1705 | individual personal household purposes of drinking, bathing, |
| 1706 | cooking, or sanitation. All other uses shall not be considered |
| 1707 | domestic. |
| 1708 | (5) "Florida water plan" means the state-level water |
| 1709 | resource plan developed by the department under s. 373.036. |
| 1710 | (6) "Governing board" means the governing board of a water |
| 1711 | management district. |
| 1712 | (7) "Groundwater" means water beneath the surface of the |
| 1713 | ground, whether or not flowing through known and definite |
| 1714 | channels. |
| 1715 | (8) "Impoundment" means any lake, reservoir, pond, or |
| 1716 | other containment of surface water occupying a bed or depression |
| 1717 | in the earth's surface and having a discernible shoreline. |
| 1718 | (9) "Independent scientific peer review" means the review |
| 1719 | of scientific data, theories, and methodologies by a panel of |
| 1720 | independent, recognized experts in the fields of hydrology, |
| 1721 | hydrogeology, limnology, and other scientific disciplines |
| 1722 | relevant to the matters being reviewed under s. 373.042. |
| 1723 | (10) "Nonregulated use" means any use of water which is |
| 1724 | exempted from regulation by the provisions of this chapter. |
| 1725 | (11) "Other watercourse" means any canal, ditch, or other |
| 1726 | artificial watercourse in which water usually flows in a defined |
| 1727 | bed or channel. It is not essential that the flowing be uniform |
| 1728 | or uninterrupted. |
| 1729 | (12) "Person" means any and all persons, natural or |
| 1730 | artificial, including any individual, firm, association, |
| 1731 | organization, partnership, business trust, corporation, company, |
| 1732 | the United States of America, and the state and all political |
| 1733 | subdivisions, regions, districts, municipalities, and public |
| 1734 | agencies thereof. The enumeration herein is not intended to be |
| 1735 | exclusive or exhaustive. |
| 1736 | (13) "Reasonable-beneficial use" means the use of water in |
| 1737 | such quantity as is necessary for economic and efficient |
| 1738 | utilization for a purpose and in a manner which is both |
| 1739 | reasonable and consistent with the public interest. |
| 1740 | (14) "Regional water supply plan" means a detailed water |
| 1741 | supply plan developed by a governing board under s. 373.0361. |
| 1742 | (14)(15) "Stream" means any river, creek, slough, or |
| 1743 | natural watercourse in which water usually flows in a defined |
| 1744 | bed or channel. It is not essential that the flowing be uniform |
| 1745 | or uninterrupted. The fact that some part of the bed or channel |
| 1746 | has been dredged or improved does not prevent the watercourse |
| 1747 | from being a stream. |
| 1748 | (15)(16) "Surface water" means water upon the surface of |
| 1749 | the earth, whether contained in bounds created naturally or |
| 1750 | artificially or diffused. Water from natural springs shall be |
| 1751 | classified as surface water when it exits from the spring onto |
| 1752 | the earth's surface. |
| 1753 | (16)(17) "Water" or "waters in the state" means any and |
| 1754 | all water on or beneath the surface of the ground or in the |
| 1755 | atmosphere, including natural or artificial watercourses, lakes, |
| 1756 | ponds, or diffused surface water and water percolating, |
| 1757 | standing, or flowing beneath the surface of the ground, as well |
| 1758 | as all coastal waters within the jurisdiction of the state. |
| 1759 | (17)(18) "Water management district" means any flood |
| 1760 | control, resource management, or water management district |
| 1761 | operating under the authority of this chapter. |
| 1762 | (19) "Water resource development" means the formulation |
| 1763 | and implementation of regional water resource management |
| 1764 | strategies, including the collection and evaluation of surface |
| 1765 | water and groundwater data; structural and nonstructural |
| 1766 | programs to protect and manage water resources; the development |
| 1767 | of regional water resource implementation programs; the |
| 1768 | construction, operation, and maintenance of major public works |
| 1769 | facilities to provide for flood control, surface and underground |
| 1770 | water storage, and groundwater recharge augmentation; and |
| 1771 | related technical assistance to local governments and to |
| 1772 | government-owned and privately owned water utilities. |
| 1773 | (18)(20) "Water resource implementation rule" means the |
| 1774 | rule authorized by s. 373.707 373.036, which sets forth goals, |
| 1775 | objectives, and guidance for the development and review of |
| 1776 | programs, rules, and plans relating to water resources, based on |
| 1777 | statutory policies and directives. The waters of the state are |
| 1778 | among its most basic resources. Such waters should be managed to |
| 1779 | conserve and protect water resources and to realize the full |
| 1780 | beneficial use of these resources. |
| 1781 | (21) "Water supply development" means the planning, |
| 1782 | design, construction, operation, and maintenance of public or |
| 1783 | private facilities for water collection, production, treatment, |
| 1784 | transmission, or distribution for sale, resale, or end use. |
| 1785 | (19)(22) For the sole purpose of serving as the basis for |
| 1786 | the unified statewide methodology adopted pursuant to s. |
| 1787 | 373.421(1), as amended, "wetlands" means those areas that are |
| 1788 | inundated or saturated by surface water or groundwater at a |
| 1789 | frequency and a duration sufficient to support, and under normal |
| 1790 | circumstances do support, a prevalence of vegetation typically |
| 1791 | adapted for life in saturated soils. Soils present in wetlands |
| 1792 | generally are classified as hydric or alluvial, or possess |
| 1793 | characteristics that are associated with reducing soil |
| 1794 | conditions. The prevalent vegetation in wetlands generally |
| 1795 | consists of facultative or obligate hydrophytic macrophytes that |
| 1796 | are typically adapted to areas having soil conditions described |
| 1797 | above. These species, due to morphological, physiological, or |
| 1798 | reproductive adaptations, have the ability to grow, reproduce, |
| 1799 | or persist in aquatic environments or anaerobic soil conditions. |
| 1800 | Florida wetlands generally include swamps, marshes, bayheads, |
| 1801 | bogs, cypress domes and strands, sloughs, wet prairies, riverine |
| 1802 | swamps and marshes, hydric seepage slopes, tidal marshes, |
| 1803 | mangrove swamps and other similar areas. Florida wetlands |
| 1804 | generally do not include longleaf or slash pine flatwoods with |
| 1805 | an understory dominated by saw palmetto. Upon legislative |
| 1806 | ratification of the methodology adopted pursuant to s. |
| 1807 | 373.421(1), as amended, the limitation contained herein |
| 1808 | regarding the purpose of this definition shall cease to be |
| 1809 | effective. |
| 1810 | (20)(23) "Works of the district" means those projects and |
| 1811 | works, including, but not limited to, structures, impoundments, |
| 1812 | wells, streams, and other watercourses, together with the |
| 1813 | appurtenant facilities and accompanying lands, which have been |
| 1814 | officially adopted by the governing board of the district as |
| 1815 | works of the district. |
| 1816 | Section 22. Section 373.036, Florida Statutes, is amended |
| 1817 | to read: |
| 1818 | 373.036 Florida water plan; district water management |
| 1819 | plans.-- |
| 1820 | (1) FLORIDA WATER PLAN.--In cooperation with the water |
| 1821 | management districts, regional water supply authorities, and |
| 1822 | others, the department shall develop the Florida water plan. The |
| 1823 | Florida water plan shall include, but not be limited to: |
| 1824 | (a) The programs and activities of the department related |
| 1825 | to water supply, water quality, flood protection and floodplain |
| 1826 | management, and natural systems. |
| 1827 | (b) The Florida water supply plan. |
| 1828 | (c)(b) The water quality standards of the department. |
| 1829 | (d)(c) The district water management plans. |
| 1830 | (e)(d) Goals, objectives, and guidance for the development |
| 1831 | and review of programs, rules, and plans relating to water |
| 1832 | resources, based on statutory policies and directives. The state |
| 1833 | water policy rule, renamed the water resource implementation |
| 1834 | rule pursuant to s. 373.019(18)(20), shall serve as this part of |
| 1835 | the plan. Amendments or additions to this part of the Florida |
| 1836 | water plan shall be adopted by the department as part of the |
| 1837 | water resource implementation rule. In accordance with s. |
| 1838 | 373.114, the department shall review rules of the water |
| 1839 | management districts for consistency with this rule. Amendments |
| 1840 | to the water resource implementation rule must be adopted by the |
| 1841 | secretary of the department and be submitted to the President of |
| 1842 | the Senate and the Speaker of the House of Representatives |
| 1843 | within 7 days after publication in the Florida Administrative |
| 1844 | Weekly. Amendments shall not become effective until the |
| 1845 | conclusion of the next regular session of the Legislature |
| 1846 | following their adoption. |
| 1847 | (2) DISTRICT WATER MANAGEMENT PLANS.-- |
| 1848 | (a) Each governing board shall develop a district water |
| 1849 | management plan for water resources within its region, which |
| 1850 | plan addresses water supply, water quality, flood protection and |
| 1851 | floodplain management, and natural systems. The district water |
| 1852 | management plan shall be based on at least a 20-year planning |
| 1853 | period, shall be developed and revised in cooperation with other |
| 1854 | agencies, regional water supply authorities, units of |
| 1855 | government, and interested parties, and shall be updated at |
| 1856 | least once every 5 years. The governing board shall hold a |
| 1857 | public hearing at least 30 days in advance of completing the |
| 1858 | development or revision of the district water management plan. |
| 1859 | (b) The district water management plan shall include, but |
| 1860 | not be limited to: |
| 1861 | 1. The district water supply plan. |
| 1862 | 2.1. The scientific methodologies for establishing minimum |
| 1863 | flows and levels under s. 373.042, and all established minimum |
| 1864 | flows and levels. |
| 1865 | 2. Identification of one or more water supply planning |
| 1866 | regions that singly or together encompass the entire district. |
| 1867 | 3. Technical data and information prepared under ss. |
| 1868 | 373.0391 and 373.0395. |
| 1869 | 4. A districtwide water supply assessment, to be completed |
| 1870 | no later than July 1, 1998, which determines for each water |
| 1871 | supply planning region: |
| 1872 | a. Existing legal uses, reasonably anticipated future |
| 1873 | needs, and existing and reasonably anticipated sources of water |
| 1874 | and conservation efforts; and |
| 1875 | b. Whether existing and reasonably anticipated sources of |
| 1876 | water and conservation efforts are adequate to supply water for |
| 1877 | all existing legal uses and reasonably anticipated future needs |
| 1878 | and to sustain the water resources and related natural systems. |
| 1879 | 5. Any completed regional water supply plans. |
| 1880 | (c) If necessary for implementation, the governing board |
| 1881 | shall adopt by rule or order relevant portions of the district |
| 1882 | water management plan, to the extent of its statutory authority. |
| 1883 | (d) In the formulation of the district water management |
| 1884 | plan, the governing board shall give due consideration to: |
| 1885 | 1. The attainment of maximum reasonable-beneficial use of |
| 1886 | water resources. |
| 1887 | 2. The maximum economic development of the water resources |
| 1888 | consistent with other uses. |
| 1889 | 1.3. The management of water resources for such purposes |
| 1890 | as environmental protection, drainage, flood control, and water |
| 1891 | storage. |
| 1892 | 4. The quantity of water available for application to a |
| 1893 | reasonable-beneficial use. |
| 1894 | 5. The prevention of wasteful, uneconomical, impractical, |
| 1895 | or unreasonable uses of water resources. |
| 1896 | 6. Presently exercised domestic use and permit rights. |
| 1897 | 2.7. The preservation and enhancement of the water quality |
| 1898 | of the state. |
| 1899 | 3.8. The state water resources policy as expressed by this |
| 1900 | chapter. |
| 1901 | (3) The department and governing board shall give careful |
| 1902 | consideration to the requirements of public recreation and to |
| 1903 | the protection and procreation of fish and wildlife. The |
| 1904 | department or governing board may prohibit or restrict other |
| 1905 | future uses on certain designated bodies of water which may be |
| 1906 | inconsistent with these objectives. |
| 1907 | (4) The governing board may designate certain uses in |
| 1908 | connection with a particular source of supply which, because of |
| 1909 | the nature of the activity or the amount of water required, |
| 1910 | would constitute an undesirable use for which the governing |
| 1911 | board may deny a permit. |
| 1912 | (5) The governing board may designate certain uses in |
| 1913 | connection with a particular source of supply which, because of |
| 1914 | the nature of the activity or the amount of water required, |
| 1915 | would result in an enhancement or improvement of the water |
| 1916 | resources of the area. Such uses shall be preferred over other |
| 1917 | uses in the event of competing applications under the permitting |
| 1918 | systems authorized by this chapter. |
| 1919 | (4)(6) The department, in cooperation with the Executive |
| 1920 | Office of the Governor, or its successor agency, may add to the |
| 1921 | Florida water plan any other information, directions, or |
| 1922 | objectives it deems necessary or desirable for the guidance of |
| 1923 | the governing boards or other agencies in the administration and |
| 1924 | enforcement of this chapter. |
| 1925 | Section 23. Subsection (6) is added to section 373.042, |
| 1926 | Florida Statutes, to read: |
| 1927 | 373.042 Minimum flows and levels.-- |
| 1928 | (6) Notwithstanding the other provisions of this section, |
| 1929 | where a local water utility, water supply authority, or other |
| 1930 | water supply entity seeks to develop an alternative water supply |
| 1931 | project option identified in s. 373.713(2)(a)3., the minimum |
| 1932 | flow and level for the proposed source of water supply shall be |
| 1933 | added to the priority list developed by the district and |
| 1934 | approved by the department pursuant to s. 373.042(2), with an |
| 1935 | assigned schedule for the completion as determined by the |
| 1936 | district. |
| 1937 | Section 24. Subsection (2) of section 373.0421, Florida |
| 1938 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
| 1939 | 373.0421 Establishment and implementation of minimum flows |
| 1940 | and levels.-- |
| 1941 | (2) If the existing flow or level in a water body is |
| 1942 | below, or is projected to fall within 20 years below, the |
| 1943 | applicable minimum flow or level established pursuant to s. |
| 1944 | 373.042, the department or governing board, as part of the |
| 1945 | regional water supply plan described in s. 373.713 373.0361, |
| 1946 | shall expeditiously implement a recovery or prevention strategy, |
| 1947 | which includes the development of additional water supplies and |
| 1948 | other actions, consistent with the authority granted by this |
| 1949 | chapter, to: |
| 1950 | (a) Achieve recovery to the established minimum flow or |
| 1951 | level as soon as practicable; or |
| 1952 | (b) Prevent the existing flow or level from falling below |
| 1953 | the established minimum flow or level. |
| 1954 |
|
| 1955 | The recovery or prevention strategy shall include phasing or a |
| 1956 | timetable which will allow for the provision of sufficient water |
| 1957 | supplies for all existing and projected reasonable-beneficial |
| 1958 | uses, including development of additional water supplies and |
| 1959 | implementation of conservation and other efficiency measures |
| 1960 | concurrent with, to the extent practical, and to offset, |
| 1961 | reductions in permitted withdrawals, consistent with the |
| 1962 | provisions of this chapter. |
| 1963 | Section 25. Subsection (4) of section 373.0695, Florida |
| 1964 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
| 1965 | 373.0695 Duties of basin boards; authorized |
| 1966 | expenditures.-- |
| 1967 | (4) In the exercise of the duties and powers granted |
| 1968 | herein, the basin boards shall be subject to all the limitations |
| 1969 | and restrictions imposed on the water management districts in s. |
| 1970 | 373.705 373.1961. |
| 1971 | Section 26. Subsection (3) of section 373.223, Florida |
| 1972 | Statutes, is amended, and subsection (5) is added to said |
| 1973 | section, to read: |
| 1974 | 373.223 Conditions for a permit.-- |
| 1975 | (3) Except for the transport and use of water supplied by |
| 1976 | the Central and Southern Florida Flood Control Project, and |
| 1977 | anywhere in the state when the transport and use of water is |
| 1978 | supplied exclusively for bottled water as defined in s. |
| 1979 | 500.03(1)(d), any water use permit applications pending as of |
| 1980 | April 1, 1998, with the Northwest Florida Water Management |
| 1981 | District and self-suppliers of water for which the proposed |
| 1982 | water source and area of use or application are located on |
| 1983 | contiguous private properties, when evaluating whether a |
| 1984 | potential transport and use of ground or surface water across |
| 1985 | county boundaries is consistent with the public interest, |
| 1986 | pursuant to paragraph (1)(c), the governing board or department |
| 1987 | shall consider: |
| 1988 | (a) The proximity of the proposed water source to the area |
| 1989 | of use or application. |
| 1990 | (b) All impoundments, streams, groundwater sources, or |
| 1991 | watercourses that are geographically closer to the area of use |
| 1992 | or application than the proposed source, and that are |
| 1993 | technically and economically feasible for the proposed transport |
| 1994 | and use. |
| 1995 | (c) All economically and technically feasible alternatives |
| 1996 | to the proposed source, including, but not limited to, |
| 1997 | desalination, conservation, reuse of nonpotable reclaimed water |
| 1998 | and stormwater, and aquifer storage and recovery. |
| 1999 | (d) The potential environmental impacts that may result |
| 2000 | from the transport and use of water from the proposed source, |
| 2001 | and the potential environmental impacts that may result from use |
| 2002 | of the other water sources identified in paragraphs (b) and (c). |
| 2003 | (e) Whether existing and reasonably anticipated sources of |
| 2004 | water and conservation efforts are adequate to supply water for |
| 2005 | existing legal uses and reasonably anticipated future needs of |
| 2006 | the water supply planning region in which the proposed water |
| 2007 | source is located. |
| 2008 | (f) Consultations with local governments affected by the |
| 2009 | proposed transport and use. |
| 2010 | (g) The value of the existing capital investment in water- |
| 2011 | related infrastructure made by the applicant. |
| 2012 |
|
| 2013 | Where districtwide water supply assessments and regional water |
| 2014 | supply plans have been prepared pursuant to ss. 373.707 373.036 |
| 2015 | and 373.713 373.0361, the governing board or the department |
| 2016 | shall use the applicable plans and assessments as the basis for |
| 2017 | its consideration of the applicable factors in this subsection. |
| 2018 | (5) In the event that a local or regional water supply |
| 2019 | utility, water supply authority, or other multi-jurisdictional |
| 2020 | water supply entity demonstrates the ability to design, |
| 2021 | construct, operate, and maintain one or more alternative water |
| 2022 | supply projects identified by the district, pursuant to s. |
| 2023 | 373.713(2)(a)3., or in the event that, at the request of the |
| 2024 | district, two or more water utilities organized into a larger |
| 2025 | water supply entity for the purpose of achieving the ability to |
| 2026 | develop an alternative water supply project as defined in s. |
| 2027 | 373.713(2)(a)3., the alternative water supply use shall be |
| 2028 | presumed to be consistent with the public interest pursuant to |
| 2029 | the requirements of subsection (1), provided appropriate |
| 2030 | provisions are made to allow for future connections with |
| 2031 | surrounding utilities. Nothing in this subsection shall be |
| 2032 | construed to exempt the use of alternative water supply sources |
| 2033 | from the provisions of s. 373.223(2) and (3). |
| 2034 | Section 27. Section 373.2234, Florida Statutes, is amended |
| 2035 | to read: |
| 2036 | 373.2234 Preferred water supply sources.--The governing |
| 2037 | board of a water management district is authorized to adopt |
| 2038 | rules that identify preferred water supply sources for |
| 2039 | consumptive uses for which there is sufficient data to establish |
| 2040 | that a preferred source will provide a substantial new water |
| 2041 | supply to meet the existing and projected reasonable-beneficial |
| 2042 | uses of a water supply planning region identified pursuant to s. |
| 2043 | 373.713 373.0361(1), while sustaining existing water resources |
| 2044 | and natural systems. At a minimum, such rules must contain a |
| 2045 | description of the preferred water supply source and an |
| 2046 | assessment of the water the preferred source is projected to |
| 2047 | produce. If an applicant proposes to use a preferred water |
| 2048 | supply source, that applicant's proposed water use is subject to |
| 2049 | s. 373.223(1), except that the proposed use of a preferred water |
| 2050 | supply source must be considered by a water management district |
| 2051 | when determining whether a permit applicant's proposed use of |
| 2052 | water is consistent with the public interest pursuant to s. |
| 2053 | 373.223(1)(c). A consumptive use permit issued for the use of a |
| 2054 | preferred water supply source must be granted, when requested by |
| 2055 | the applicant, for at least a 20-year period and may be subject |
| 2056 | to the compliance reporting provisions of s. 373.236(3). Nothing |
| 2057 | in this section shall be construed to exempt the use of |
| 2058 | preferred water supply sources from the provisions of ss. |
| 2059 | 373.701 373.016(4) and 373.223(2) and (3), or be construed to |
| 2060 | provide that permits issued for the use of a nonpreferred water |
| 2061 | supply source must be issued for a duration of less than 20 |
| 2062 | years or that the use of a nonpreferred water supply source is |
| 2063 | not consistent with the public interest. Additionally, nothing |
| 2064 | in this section shall be interpreted to require the use of a |
| 2065 | preferred water supply source or to restrict or prohibit the use |
| 2066 | of a nonpreferred water supply source. Rules adopted by the |
| 2067 | governing board of a water management district to implement this |
| 2068 | section shall specify that the use of a preferred water supply |
| 2069 | source is not required and that the use of a nonpreferred water |
| 2070 | supply source is not restricted or prohibited. |
| 2071 | Section 28. Subsection (3) of section 373.229, Florida |
| 2072 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
| 2073 | 373.229 Application for permit.-- |
| 2074 | (3) In addition to the information required in subsection |
| 2075 | (1), all permit applications filed with the governing board or |
| 2076 | the department which propose the transport and use of water |
| 2077 | across county boundaries shall include information pertaining to |
| 2078 | factors to be considered, pursuant to s. 373.223(3), unless |
| 2079 | exempt under s. 373.717 373.1962(9). |
| 2080 | Section 29. Subsection (4) is added to section 373.236, |
| 2081 | Florida Statutes, to read: |
| 2082 | 373.236 Duration of permits; compliance reports.-- |
| 2083 | (4) Permits approved for development of alternative water |
| 2084 | supply projects identified in s. 373.713(2)(a)3. shall be |
| 2085 | granted for a term of at least 20 years and up to such period of |
| 2086 | time as may be required for the retirement of bonds for the |
| 2087 | construction of facilities. |
| 2088 | Section 30. Subsection (1) of section 373.421, Florida |
| 2089 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
| 2090 | 373.421 Delineation methods; formal determinations.-- |
| 2091 | (1) The Environmental Regulation Commission shall adopt a |
| 2092 | unified statewide methodology for the delineation of the extent |
| 2093 | of wetlands as defined in s. 373.019(19)(22). This methodology |
| 2094 | shall consider regional differences in the types of soils and |
| 2095 | vegetation that may serve as indicators of the extent of |
| 2096 | wetlands. This methodology shall also include provisions for |
| 2097 | determining the extent of surface waters other than wetlands for |
| 2098 | the purposes of regulation under s. 373.414. This methodology |
| 2099 | shall not become effective until ratified by the Legislature. |
| 2100 | Subsequent to legislative ratification, the wetland definition |
| 2101 | in s. 373.019(19)(22) and the adopted wetland methodology shall |
| 2102 | be binding on the department, the water management districts, |
| 2103 | local governments, and any other governmental entities. Upon |
| 2104 | ratification of such wetland methodology, the Legislature |
| 2105 | preempts the authority of any water management district, state |
| 2106 | or regional agency, or local government to define wetlands or |
| 2107 | develop a delineation methodology to implement the definition |
| 2108 | and determines that the exclusive definition and delineation |
| 2109 | methodology for wetlands shall be that established pursuant to |
| 2110 | s. 373.019(19)(22) and this section. Upon such legislative |
| 2111 | ratification, any existing wetlands definition or wetland |
| 2112 | delineation methodology shall be superseded by the wetland |
| 2113 | definition and delineation methodology established pursuant to |
| 2114 | this chapter. Subsequent to legislative ratification, a |
| 2115 | delineation of the extent of a surface water or wetland by the |
| 2116 | department or a water management district, pursuant to a formal |
| 2117 | determination under subsection (2), or pursuant to a permit |
| 2118 | issued under this part in which the delineation was field- |
| 2119 | verified by the permitting agency and specifically approved in |
| 2120 | the permit, shall be binding on all other governmental entities |
| 2121 | for the duration of the formal determination or permit. All |
| 2122 | existing rules and methodologies of the department, the water |
| 2123 | management districts, and local governments, regarding surface |
| 2124 | water or wetland definition and delineation shall remain in full |
| 2125 | force and effect until the common methodology rule becomes |
| 2126 | effective. However, this shall not be construed to limit any |
| 2127 | power of the department, the water management districts, and |
| 2128 | local governments to amend or adopt a surface water or wetland |
| 2129 | definition or delineation methodology until the common |
| 2130 | methodology rule becomes effective. |
| 2131 | Section 31. Paragraph (a) of subsection (6) of section |
| 2132 | 373.536, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: |
| 2133 | 373.536 District budget and hearing thereon.-- |
| 2134 | (6) FINAL BUDGET; ANNUAL AUDIT; CAPITAL IMPROVEMENTS PLAN; |
| 2135 | WATER RESOURCE DEVELOPMENT WORK PROGRAM.-- |
| 2136 | (a) Each district must, by the date specified for each |
| 2137 | item, furnish copies of the following documents to the Governor, |
| 2138 | the President of the Senate, the Speaker of the House of |
| 2139 | Representatives, the chairs of all legislative committees and |
| 2140 | subcommittees having substantive or fiscal jurisdiction over the |
| 2141 | districts, as determined by the President of the Senate or the |
| 2142 | Speaker of the House of Representatives as applicable, the |
| 2143 | secretary of the department, and the governing board of each |
| 2144 | county in which the district has jurisdiction or derives any |
| 2145 | funds for the operations of the district: |
| 2146 | 1. The adopted budget, to be furnished within 10 days |
| 2147 | after its adoption. |
| 2148 | 2. A financial audit of its accounts and records, to be |
| 2149 | furnished within 10 days after its acceptance by the governing |
| 2150 | board. The audit must be conducted in accordance with the |
| 2151 | provisions of s. 11.45 and the rules adopted thereunder. In |
| 2152 | addition to the entities named above, the district must provide |
| 2153 | a copy of the audit to the Auditor General within 10 days after |
| 2154 | its acceptance by the governing board. |
| 2155 | 3. A 5-year capital improvements plan, to be furnished |
| 2156 | within 45 days after the adoption of the final budget. The plan |
| 2157 | must include expected sources of revenue for planned |
| 2158 | improvements and must be prepared in a manner comparable to the |
| 2159 | fixed capital outlay format set forth in s. 216.043. |
| 2160 | 4. A 5-year water resource development work program to be |
| 2161 | furnished within 45 days after the adoption of the final budget. |
| 2162 | The program must describe the district's implementation strategy |
| 2163 | for the water resource development component of each approved |
| 2164 | regional water supply plan developed or revised under s. 373.713 |
| 2165 | 373.0361. The work program must address all the elements of the |
| 2166 | water resource development component in the district's approved |
| 2167 | regional water supply plans and must identify which projects in |
| 2168 | the work program will provide water, explain how each water |
| 2169 | resource development project will produce additional water |
| 2170 | available for consumptive uses, estimate the quantity of water |
| 2171 | to be produced by each project, and provide an assessment of the |
| 2172 | contribution of the district's regional water supply plans in |
| 2173 | providing sufficient water to meet the water supply needs of |
| 2174 | existing and future reasonable-beneficial uses for a 1-in-10- |
| 2175 | year drought event. Within 45 days after its submittal, the |
| 2176 | department shall review the proposed work program and submit its |
| 2177 | findings, questions, and comments to the district. The review |
| 2178 | must include a written evaluation of the program's consistency |
| 2179 | with the furtherance of the district's approved regional water |
| 2180 | supply plans, and the adequacy of proposed expenditures. As part |
| 2181 | of the review, the department shall give interested parties the |
| 2182 | opportunity to provide written comments on each district's |
| 2183 | proposed work program. Within 60 days after receipt of the |
| 2184 | department's evaluation, the governing board shall state in |
| 2185 | writing to the department which changes recommended in the |
| 2186 | evaluation it will incorporate into its work program or specify |
| 2187 | the reasons for not incorporating the changes. The department |
| 2188 | shall include the district's responses in a final evaluation |
| 2189 | report and shall submit a copy of the report to the Governor, |
| 2190 | the President of the Senate, and the Speaker of the House of |
| 2191 | Representatives. |
| 2192 | Section 32. Subsection (11) of section 373.59, Florida |
| 2193 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
| 2194 | 373.59 Water Management Lands Trust Fund.-- |
| 2195 | (11) Notwithstanding any provision of this section to the |
| 2196 | contrary, the governing board of a water management district may |
| 2197 | request, and the Secretary of Environmental Protection shall |
| 2198 | release upon such request, moneys allocated to the districts |
| 2199 | pursuant to subsection (8) for purposes consistent with the |
| 2200 | provisions of s. 373.713 373.0361, s. 373.709 373.0831, s. |
| 2201 | 373.139, or ss. 373.451-373.4595 and for legislatively |
| 2202 | authorized land acquisition and water restoration initiatives. |
| 2203 | No funds may be used pursuant to this subsection until necessary |
| 2204 | debt service obligations, requirements for payments in lieu of |
| 2205 | taxes, and land management obligations that may be required by |
| 2206 | this chapter are provided for. |
| 2207 | Section 33. Paragraph (g) of subsection (1) of section |
| 2208 | 378.212, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: |
| 2209 | 378.212 Variances.-- |
| 2210 | (1) Upon application, the secretary may grant a variance |
| 2211 | from the provisions of this part or the rules adopted pursuant |
| 2212 | thereto. Variances and renewals thereof may be granted for any |
| 2213 | one of the following reasons: |
| 2214 | (g) To accommodate reclamation that provides water supply |
| 2215 | development or water resource development not inconsistent with |
| 2216 | the applicable regional water supply plan approved pursuant to |
| 2217 | s. 373.713 373.0361, provided adverse impacts are not caused to |
| 2218 | the water resources in the basin. A variance may also be granted |
| 2219 | from the requirements of part IV of chapter 373, or the rules |
| 2220 | adopted thereunder, when a project provides an improvement in |
| 2221 | water availability in the basin and does not cause adverse |
| 2222 | impacts to water resources in the basin. |
| 2223 | Section 34. Subsection (9) of section 378.404, Florida |
| 2224 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
| 2225 | 378.404 Department of Environmental Protection; powers and |
| 2226 | duties.--The department shall have the following powers and |
| 2227 | duties: |
| 2228 | (9) To grant variances from the provisions of this part to |
| 2229 | accommodate reclamation that provides for water supply |
| 2230 | development or water resource development not inconsistent with |
| 2231 | the applicable regional water supply plan approved pursuant to |
| 2232 | s. 373.713 373.0361, appropriate stormwater management, improved |
| 2233 | wildlife habitat, recreation, or a mixture thereof, provided |
| 2234 | adverse impacts are not caused to the water resources in the |
| 2235 | basin and public health and safety are not adversely affected. |
| 2236 | Section 35. Subsection (14) of section 403.031, Florida |
| 2237 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
| 2238 | 403.031 Definitions.--In construing this chapter, or rules |
| 2239 | and regulations adopted pursuant hereto, the following words, |
| 2240 | phrases, or terms, unless the context otherwise indicates, have |
| 2241 | the following meanings: |
| 2242 | (14) "State water resource implementation rule" means the |
| 2243 | rule authorized by s. 373.707 373.036, which sets forth goals, |
| 2244 | objectives, and guidance for the development and review of |
| 2245 | programs, rules, and plans relating to water resources, based on |
| 2246 | statutory policies and directives. The waters of the state are |
| 2247 | among its most basic resources. Such waters should be managed to |
| 2248 | conserve and protect water resources and to realize the full |
| 2249 | beneficial use of these resources. |
| 2250 | Section 36. Paragraphs (r) and (u) of subsection (2) of |
| 2251 | section 403.813, Florida Statutes, are amended to read: |
| 2252 | 403.813 Permits issued at district centers; exceptions.-- |
| 2253 | (2) A permit is not required under this chapter, chapter |
| 2254 | 373, chapter 61-691, Laws of Florida, or chapter 25214 or |
| 2255 | chapter 25270, 1949, Laws of Florida, for activities associated |
| 2256 | with the following types of projects; however, except as |
| 2257 | otherwise provided in this subsection, nothing in this |
| 2258 | subsection relieves an applicant from any requirement to obtain |
| 2259 | permission to use or occupy lands owned by the Board of Trustees |
| 2260 | of the Internal Improvement Trust Fund or any water management |
| 2261 | district in its governmental or proprietary capacity or from |
| 2262 | complying with applicable local pollution control programs |
| 2263 | authorized under this chapter or other requirements of county |
| 2264 | and municipal governments: |
| 2265 | (r) The removal of aquatic plants, the removal of |
| 2266 | tussocks, the associated replanting of indigenous aquatic |
| 2267 | plants, and the associated removal from lakes of organic |
| 2268 | detrital material when such planting or removal is performed and |
| 2269 | authorized by permit or exemption granted under s. 369.20 or s. |
| 2270 | 369.25, provided that: |
| 2271 | 1. Organic detrital material that exists on the surface of |
| 2272 | natural mineral substrate shall be allowed to be removed to a |
| 2273 | depth of 3 feet or to the natural mineral substrate, whichever |
| 2274 | is less; |
| 2275 | 2. All material removed pursuant to this paragraph shall |
| 2276 | be deposited in an upland site in a manner that will prevent the |
| 2277 | reintroduction of the material into waters in the state except |
| 2278 | when spoil material is permitted to be used to create wildlife |
| 2279 | islands in freshwater bodies of the state when a governmental |
| 2280 | entity is permitted pursuant to s. 369.20 to create such islands |
| 2281 | as a part of a restoration or enhancement project; |
| 2282 | 3. All activities are performed in a manner consistent |
| 2283 | with state water quality standards; and |
| 2284 | 4. No activities under this exemption are conducted in |
| 2285 | wetland areas, as defined by s. 373.019(19)(22), which are |
| 2286 | supported by a natural soil as shown in applicable United States |
| 2287 | Department of Agriculture county soil surveys, except when a |
| 2288 | governmental entity is permitted pursuant to s. 369.20 to |
| 2289 | conduct such activities as a part of a restoration or |
| 2290 | enhancement project. |
| 2291 |
|
| 2292 | The department may not adopt implementing rules for this |
| 2293 | paragraph, notwithstanding any other provision of law. |
| 2294 | (u) Notwithstanding any provision to the contrary in this |
| 2295 | subsection, a permit or other authorization under chapter 253, |
| 2296 | chapter 369, chapter 373, or this chapter is not required for an |
| 2297 | individual residential property owner for the removal of organic |
| 2298 | detrital material from freshwater rivers or lakes that have a |
| 2299 | natural sand or rocky substrate and that are not Aquatic |
| 2300 | Preserves or for the associated removal and replanting of |
| 2301 | aquatic vegetation for the purpose of environmental enhancement, |
| 2302 | providing that: |
| 2303 | 1. No activities under this exemption are conducted in |
| 2304 | wetland areas, as defined by s. 373.019(19)(22), which are |
| 2305 | supported by a natural soil as shown in applicable United States |
| 2306 | Department of Agriculture county soil surveys. |
| 2307 | 2. No filling or peat mining is allowed. |
| 2308 | 3. No removal of native wetland trees, including, but not |
| 2309 | limited to, ash, bay, cypress, gum, maple, or tupelo, occurs. |
| 2310 | 4. When removing organic detrital material, no portion of |
| 2311 | the underlying natural mineral substrate or rocky substrate is |
| 2312 | removed. |
| 2313 | 5. Organic detrital material and plant material removed is |
| 2314 | deposited in an upland site in a manner that will not cause |
| 2315 | water quality violations. |
| 2316 | 6. All activities are conducted in such a manner, and with |
| 2317 | appropriate turbidity controls, so as to prevent any water |
| 2318 | quality violations outside the immediate work area. |
| 2319 | 7. Replanting with a variety of aquatic plants native to |
| 2320 | the state shall occur in a minimum of 25 percent of the |
| 2321 | preexisting vegetated areas where organic detrital material is |
| 2322 | removed, except for areas where the material is removed to bare |
| 2323 | rocky substrate; however, an area may be maintained clear of |
| 2324 | vegetation as an access corridor. The access corridor width may |
| 2325 | not exceed 50 percent of the property owner's frontage or 50 |
| 2326 | feet, whichever is less, and may be a sufficient length |
| 2327 | waterward to create a corridor to allow access for a boat or |
| 2328 | swimmer to reach open water. Replanting must be at a minimum |
| 2329 | density of 2 feet on center and be completed within 90 days |
| 2330 | after removal of existing aquatic vegetation, except that under |
| 2331 | dewatered conditions replanting must be completed within 90 days |
| 2332 | after reflooding. The area to be replanted must extend waterward |
| 2333 | from the ordinary high water line to a point where normal water |
| 2334 | depth would be 3 feet or the preexisting vegetation line, |
| 2335 | whichever is less. Individuals are required to make a reasonable |
| 2336 | effort to maintain planting density for a period of 6 months |
| 2337 | after replanting is complete, and the plants, including |
| 2338 | naturally recruited native aquatic plants, must be allowed to |
| 2339 | expand and fill in the revegetation area. Native aquatic plants |
| 2340 | to be used for revegetation must be salvaged from the |
| 2341 | enhancement project site or obtained from an aquatic plant |
| 2342 | nursery regulated by the Department of Agriculture and Consumer |
| 2343 | Services. Plants that are not native to the state may not be |
| 2344 | used for replanting. |
| 2345 | 8. No activity occurs any farther than 100 feet waterward |
| 2346 | of the ordinary high water line, and all activities must be |
| 2347 | designed and conducted in a manner that will not unreasonably |
| 2348 | restrict or infringe upon the riparian rights of adjacent upland |
| 2349 | riparian owners. |
| 2350 | 9. The person seeking this exemption notifies the |
| 2351 | applicable department district office in writing at least 30 |
| 2352 | days before commencing work and allows the department to conduct |
| 2353 | a preconstruction site inspection. Notice must include an |
| 2354 | organic-detrital-material removal and disposal plan and, if |
| 2355 | applicable, a vegetation-removal and revegetation plan. |
| 2356 | 10. The department is provided written certification of |
| 2357 | compliance with the terms and conditions of this paragraph |
| 2358 | within 30 days after completion of any activity occurring under |
| 2359 | this exemption. |
| 2360 | Section 37. Paragraph (a) of subsection (3) of section |
| 2361 | 403.0891, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: |
| 2362 | 403.0891 State, regional, and local stormwater management |
| 2363 | plans and programs.--The department, the water management |
| 2364 | districts, and local governments shall have the responsibility |
| 2365 | for the development of mutually compatible stormwater management |
| 2366 | programs. |
| 2367 | (3)(a) Each local government required by chapter 163 to |
| 2368 | submit a comprehensive plan, whose plan is submitted after July |
| 2369 | 1, 1992, and the others when updated after July 1, 1992, in the |
| 2370 | development of its stormwater management program described by |
| 2371 | elements within its comprehensive plan shall consider the water |
| 2372 | resource implementation rule, district stormwater management |
| 2373 | goals, plans approved pursuant to the Surface Water Improvement |
| 2374 | and Management Act, ss. 373.451-373.4595, and technical |
| 2375 | assistance information provided by the water management |
| 2376 | districts pursuant to s. 373.715 373.0391. |
| 2377 | Section 38. Subsection (6) of section 556.102, Florida |
| 2378 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
| 2379 | 556.102 Definitions.--As used in this act: |
| 2380 | (6) "Excavate" or "excavation" means any manmade cut, |
| 2381 | cavity, trench, or depression in the earth's surface, formed by |
| 2382 | removal of earth, intended to change the grade or level of land, |
| 2383 | or intended to penetrate or disturb the surface of the earth, |
| 2384 | including land beneath the waters of the state, as defined in s. |
| 2385 | 373.019(16)(17), and the term includes pipe bursting and |
| 2386 | directional drilling or boring from one point to another point |
| 2387 | beneath the surface of the earth, or other trenchless |
| 2388 | technologies. |
| 2389 | Section 39. Section 682.02, Florida Statutes, is amended |
| 2390 | to read: |
| 2391 | 682.02 Arbitration agreements made valid, irrevocable, and |
| 2392 | enforceable; scope.--Two or more parties may agree in writing to |
| 2393 | submit to arbitration any controversy existing between them at |
| 2394 | the time of the agreement, or they may include in a written |
| 2395 | contract a provision for the settlement by arbitration of any |
| 2396 | controversy thereafter arising between them relating to such |
| 2397 | contract or the failure or refusal to perform the whole or any |
| 2398 | part thereof. This section also applies to written interlocal |
| 2399 | agreements under ss. 163.01 and 373.717 373.1962 in which two or |
| 2400 | more parties agree to submit to arbitration any controversy |
| 2401 | between them concerning water use permit applications and other |
| 2402 | matters, regardless of whether or not the water management |
| 2403 | district with jurisdiction over the subject application is a |
| 2404 | party to the interlocal agreement or a participant in the |
| 2405 | arbitration. Such agreement or provision shall be valid, |
| 2406 | enforceable, and irrevocable without regard to the justiciable |
| 2407 | character of the controversy; provided that this act shall not |
| 2408 | apply to any such agreement or provision to arbitrate in which |
| 2409 | it is stipulated that this law shall not apply or to any |
| 2410 | arbitration or award thereunder. |
| 2411 | Section 40. Section 373.71, Florida Statutes, is |
| 2412 | renumbered as section 373.69, Florida Statutes. |
| 2413 | Section 41. Sections 373.0361, 373.0391, 373.0831, |
| 2414 | 373.196, 373.1961, 373.1962, and 373.1963, Florida Statutes, are |
| 2415 | repealed. |
| 2416 | Section 42. This act shall take effect July 1, 2005. |