HB 1881

1
A bill to be entitled
2An act relating to water supply policy, planning, and
3production; creating part VII of ch. 373, F.S.; relating
4to water supply policy, planning, and production; creating
5373.701, F.S.; providing a declaration of policy; creating
6s. 373.703, F.S.; providing definitions; creating s.
7373.705, F.S.; providing for the powers and duties of
8water management district governing boards; creating s.
9373.707, F.S.; requiring the Department of Environmental
10Protection to develop the Florida water supply plan;
11providing components of the plan; requiring water
12management district governing boards to develop water
13supply plans for their respective regions; providing
14components of district water supply plans; creating s.
15373.709, F.S.; providing legislative findings and intent
16with respect to water resource development and water
17supply development; requiring water management districts
18to fund and implement water resource development;
19specifying water supply development projects which are
20eligible to receive priority consideration for state or
21water management district funding assistance; creating s.
22373.711, F.S.; providing legislative findings and intent
23with respect to alternative water supplies; requiring the
24governing boards of the water management districts where
25regional water supply planning has been initiated to
26include in their annual budgets an amount to assist in the
27development of alternative water supply projects;
28providing funding priority for projects; providing that
29governing boards are encouraged to establish revolving
30loan funds; providing requirements with respect to such
31revolving loan funds; providing legislative intent with
32respect to the development of rate structures by the
33appropriate rate-setting authorities for all water, waste
34water, and reclaimed water and other alternative water
35supply utilities in the service area of a funded utility;
36specifying intended purposes of such rate structures;
37providing that funding assistance provided by the water
38management districts for a water reuse system project may
39include specified grant or loan conditions; providing
40requirements for eligibility for funding of projects;
41requiring specified written notice; providing for
42application of revenues; requiring governing boards to
43make written guidelines for disbursal of revenues
44available annually; providing components of such
45guidelines; requiring the governing board of each water
46management district to establish a process for disbursal
47of funds for alternative water supply projects; providing
48that provisions governing alternative water supplies are
49not subject to the rulemaking requirements of the
50Administrative Procedures Act; requiring water management
51districts to submit annual reports accounting for the
52disbursal of all budget amounts; requiring the Florida
53Public Service Commission to allow entities under its
54jurisdiction constructing alternative water supply
55facilities to recover specified costs through their rate
56structure; providing that every component of an
57alternative water supply facility constructed by an
58investor-owned utility shall be recovered in current
59rates; requiring the Florida Public Service Commission to
60use a 20-year period when determining the cost of
61providing services and property used and useful; creating
62s. 373.713, F.S.; requiring a water management district
63governing board to conduct water supply planning for each
64region identified in the district water supply plan;
65providing procedures and requirements with respect to
66regional water supply plans; providing for joint
67development of a specified water supply development
68component of a regional water supply plan within the
69boundaries of the Southwest Florida Water Management
70District; providing that approval of a regional water
71supply plan is not subject to the rulemaking requirements
72of the Administrative Procedures Act; requiring the
73department to submit annual reports on the status of
74regional water supply planning in each district; providing
75construction with respect to the water supply development
76component of a regional water supply plan; requiring water
77management districts to present to certain entities the
78relevant portions of a regional water supply plan;
79requiring certain entities to provide written notification
80to water management districts as to the implementation of
81water supply project options; requiring water management
82districts to notify local governments of the need for
83alternative water supply projects; creating s. 373.715,
84F.S.; requiring water management districts to assist local
85governments in the development and future revision of
86local government comprehensive plan elements or public
87facilities reports related to water resource issues;
88creating s. 373.717, F.S.; providing for the creation of
89regional water supply authorities; providing purpose of
90such authorities; specifying considerations with respect
91to the creation of a proposed authority; specifying
92authority of a regional water supply authority; providing
93authority of specified entities to convey title, dedicate
94land, or grant land-use rights to a regional water supply
95authority for specified purposes; providing preferential
96rights of counties and municipalities to purchase water
97from regional water supply authorities; providing
98exemption for specified water supply authorities from
99consideration of certain factors and submissions;
100providing applicability of such exemptions; creating s.
101373.719, F.S.; authorizing the West Coast Regional Water
102Supply Authority and its member governments to
103reconstitute the authority's governance and rename the
104authority under a voluntary interlocal agreement;
105providing compliance requirements with respect to the
106interlocal agreement; providing for supersession of
107conflicting general or special laws; providing
108requirements with respect to annual budgets; specifying
109the annual millage for the authority; authorizing the
110authority to request the governing board of the district
111to levy ad valorem taxes within the boundaries of the
112authority to finance authority functions; providing
113requirements and procedures with respect to the collection
114of such taxes; amending ss. 120.52, 163.3167, 163.3177,
115163.3191, 186.009, 189.404, 189.4155, 189.4156, 367.021,
116F.S.; conforming cross references; amending s. 373.016,
117F.S., relating to the declaration of policy, to conform;
118amending s. 373.019, relating to definitions, to conform;
119amending s. 373.036, F.S.; relating to the Florida water
120plan and district water management plans, to include the
121Florida water supply plan and district water supply plans
122and make other conforming changes; amending s. 373.042,
123F.S.; providing for minimum flow and level provisions for
124alternative water supply project options; amending ss.
125373.0421 and 373.0695, F.S.; conforming cross references;
126amending s. 373.223, F.S.; providing for alternative water
127supply projects to be consistent with the public interest;
128conforming cross references; amending ss. 373.2234 and
129373.229, F.S.; conforming cross references; amending s.
130373.236, F.S.; providing for a 20-year permit duration for
131alternative water supply projects; amending ss. 373.421,
132373.536, 373.59, 378.212, 378.404, 403.031, 403.813,
133403.0891, 556.102, and 682.02, F.S.; conforming cross
134references; renumbering s. 373.71, F.S., relating to the
135Apalachicola-Chattahoochee-Flint River Basin Compact, to
136clarify retention of the section in part VI of ch. 373,
137F.S.; repealing s. 373.0361, F.S., relating to regional
138water supply planning; repealing s. 373.0391, F.S.,
139relating to technical assistance to local governments;
140repealing s. 373.0831, F.S., relating to water resource
141and water supply development; repealing s. 373.196, F.S.,
142relating to legislative findings; repealing s. 373.1961,
143F.S., relating to water production; repealing s. 373.1962,
144F.S., relating to regional water supply authorities;
145repealing s. 373.1963, F.S., relating to assistance to the
146West Coast Regional Water Supply Authority; providing an
147effective date.
148
149Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:
150
151     Section 1.  Part VII of chapter 373, Florida Statutes,
152consisting of sections 373.701, 373.703, 373.705, 373.707,
153373.709, 373.711, 373.713, 373.715, 373.717, and 373.719, is
154created to read:
155
156
PART VII
157
WATER SUPPLY POLICY, PLANNING, AND PRODUCTION
158
159     373.701  Declaration of policy.--It is declared to be the
160policy of the Legislature that:
161     (1)  Water constitutes a public resource benefiting the
162entire state, therefore, water supply planning in the state
163should be conducted on a state and regional basis.
164     (2)  The availability of sufficient water for all existing
165and future reasonable-beneficial uses and natural systems shall
166be promoted.
167     (3)  In order to protect the state's water resources and to
168meet the current and future needs of those areas with abundant
169water, the Legislature directs the department and the water
170management districts to encourage the use of water from sources
171nearest the area of use or application whenever practicable.
172Such sources shall include all naturally occurring water sources
173and all alternative water sources, including, but not limited
174to, desalination, conservation, reuse of nonpotable reclaimed
175water and stormwater, and aquifer storage and recovery.
176     (4)  In establishing the policy outlined in subsection (3),
177the Legislature realizes that, under certain circumstances, the
178need to transport water from distant sources may be necessary
179for environmental, technical, or economic reasons.
180     (5)  Cooperative efforts between municipalities, counties,
181water management districts, and the Department of Environmental
182Protection are mandatory in order to meet the water needs of
183rapidly urbanizing areas in a manner which will supply adequate
184and dependable supplies of water where needed without resulting
185in adverse effects upon the areas from whence such water is
186withdrawn. Such efforts should utilize all practical means of
187obtaining water, including, but not limited to, withdrawals of
188surface water and groundwater, the recycling of waste water, and
189desalination and will necessitate not only cooperation but also
190well-coordinated activities.
191     (6)  Municipalities and counties are encouraged to create
192regional water supply authorities and multi-jurisdictional water
193supply entities as authorized herein.
194     (7)  Nothing herein shall be construed to preclude the
195various municipalities and counties from continuing to operate
196existing water production and transmission facilities or to
197enter into cooperative agreements with other municipalities and
198counties for the purpose of meeting their respective needs for
199dependable and adequate supplies of water, provided the
200obtaining of water through such operations shall not be done in
201a manner which results in adverse effects upon the areas from
202whence such water is withdrawn.
203     Section 2.  Section 373.703, Florida Statutes, is created
204to read:
205     373.703  Definitions.--When appearing in this chapter or in
206any rule, regulation, or order adopted pursuant thereto, the
207following words shall, unless the context clearly indicates
208otherwise, mean:
209     (1)  "Alternative water supply" means a supply of water
210from a source other than fresh water from a traditional surface
211water or groundwater source and includes, but is not limited to,
212saltwater and brackish surface water and groundwater; sources
213made available through enhanced storage capacity; water that has
214been reclaimed after one or more public supply, municipal,
215industrial, commercial, or agricultural uses; stormwater; and
216any other non-traditional sources of water supply that have been
217treated in accordance with applicable rules and standards
218sufficient to supply the intended use.
219     (2)  "District water supply plan" means the regional plan
220developed by a governing board under s. 373.707.
221     (3)  "Florida water supply plan" means the state-level plan
222developed by the department under s. 373.707.
223     (4)  "Multi-jurisdictional water supply entity" means two
224or more water utilities organized into a larger entity for the
225purpose of more efficiently pursuing water supply development
226projects listed pursuant to s. 373.713(2)(a)(3).
227     (5)  "Regional water supply plan" means a detailed water
228supply plan developed by a governing board under s. 373.713.
229     (6)  "Water resource development" means the formulation and
230implementation of regional water resource management strategies,
231including the collection and evaluation of surface water and
232groundwater data; structural and nonstructural programs to
233protect and manage water resources; the development of regional
234water resource implementation programs; the construction,
235operation, and maintenance of major public works facilities to
236provide for surface and underground water storage and
237groundwater recharge augmentation; and related technical
238assistance to local governments and to government-owned and
239privately owned water utilities.
240     (7)  "Water supply development" means the planning, design,
241construction, operation, and maintenance of public or private
242facilities for water collection, production, treatment,
243transmission, or distribution for sale, resale, or end use.
244     Section 3.  Section 373.705, Florida Statutes, is created
245to read:
246     373.705  Powers and duties.--In the performance of, and in
247conjunction with, its other powers and duties, the governing
248board of a water management district existing pursuant to this
249chapter:
250     (1)  Shall engage in planning to assist counties,
251municipalities, special districts, private utilities, or
252regional water supply authorities in meeting water supply needs
253in a manner that will give priority to encouraging conservation
254and reducing adverse environmental effects of improper or
255excessive withdrawals of water from concentrated areas. As used
256in this section, regional water supply authorities are regional
257water authorities created under s. 373.717 or other laws of this
258state.
259     (2)  Shall assist counties, municipalities, special
260districts, private utilities, multi-jurisdictional water supply
261entities, and regional water supply authorities in meeting water
262supply needs in a manner that will give priority to encouraging
263conservation and reducing adverse environmental effects of
264improper or excessive withdrawals of water from concentrated
265areas.
266     (3)  May establish, design, construct, operate, and
267maintain water production and transmission facilities for the
268purpose of supplying water to counties, municipalities, special
269districts, private utilities, multi-jurisdictional water supply
270entities, or regional water supply authorities. The permit
271required by part II of this chapter for a water management
272district engaged in water production and transmission shall be
273granted, denied, or granted with conditions by the department.
274     (4)  Shall not engage in local distribution.
275     (5)  Shall not deprive, directly or indirectly, any county
276wherein water is withdrawn of the prior right to the reasonable
277and beneficial use of water which is required to supply
278adequately the reasonable and beneficial needs of the county or
279any of the inhabitants or property owners therein.
280     (6)  May provide water and financial assistance to regional
281water supply authorities and multi-jurisdictional water supply
282entities but may not provide water to counties and
283municipalities which are located within the area of such
284authority or entity without the specific approval of the
285authority or entity or, in the event of the authority's or
286entity's disapproval, the approval of the Governor and Cabinet
287sitting as the Land and Water Adjudicatory Commission. The
288district may supply water at rates and upon terms mutually
289agreed to by the parties or, if they do not agree, as set by the
290governing board and specifically approved by the Governor and
291Cabinet sitting as the Land and Water Adjudicatory Commission.
292     (7)  May acquire title to such interest as is necessary in
293real property, by purchase, gift, devise, lease, eminent domain,
294or otherwise, for water production and transmission consistent
295with this section. However, the district shall not use any of
296the eminent domain powers herein granted to acquire water
297already devoted to reasonable and beneficial use or any water
298production or transmission facilities owned by any county,
299municipality, or regional water supply authority. The district
300may exercise eminent domain powers outside of its district
301boundaries for the acquisition of pumpage facilities, storage
302areas, transmission facilities, and the normal appurtenances
303thereto, provided that at least 45 days prior to the exercise of
304eminent domain, the district notifies the district where the
305property is located after public notice and the district where
306the property is located does not object within 45 days after
307notification of such exercise of eminent domain authority.
308     (8)  In addition to the power to issue revenue bonds
309pursuant to s. 373.584, may issue revenue bonds for the purposes
310of paying the costs and expenses incurred in carrying out the
311purposes of this part or refunding obligations of the district
312issued pursuant to this section. Such revenue bonds shall be
313secured by, and be payable from, revenues derived from the
314operation, lease, or use of its water production and
315transmission facilities and other water-related facilities and
316from the sale of water or services relating thereto. Such
317revenue bonds may not be secured by, or be payable from, moneys
318derived by the district from the Water Management Lands Trust
319Fund or from ad valorem taxes received by the district. All
320provisions of s. 373.584 relating to the issuance of revenue
321bonds which are not inconsistent with this section shall apply
322to the issuance of revenue bonds pursuant to this section. The
323district may also issue bond anticipation notes in accordance
324with the provisions of s. 373.584.
325     (9)  May join with one or more other water management
326districts, counties, municipalities, private utilities, multi-
327jurisdictional water supply entities, or regional water supply
328authorities for the purpose of carrying out any of its powers
329and may contract with such other entities to finance
330acquisitions, construction, operation, and maintenance. The
331contract may provide for contributions to be made by each party
332thereto for the division and apportionment of the expenses of
333acquisitions, construction, operation, and maintenance and for
334the division and apportionment of the benefits, services, and
335products therefrom. The contracts may contain other covenants
336and agreements necessary and appropriate to accomplish their
337purposes.
338     Section 4.  Section 373.707, Florida Statutes, is created
339to read:
340     373.707  Florida water supply plan; district water supply
341plans.--
342     (1)  In cooperation with the water management districts,
343regional water supply authorities, and others, the department
344shall develop the Florida water supply plan. The Florida water
345supply plan shall include, but not be limited to:
346     (a)  The programs and activities of the department related
347to water supply.
348     (b)  The district water supply plans.
349     (c)  Goals, objectives, and guidance for the development
350and review of programs, rules, and plans relating to water
351supply based on statutory policies and directives.
352     (2)(a)  Each governing board shall develop a district water
353supply plan for its region. The district water supply plan shall
354be based on at least a 20-year planning period, shall be
355developed and revised in cooperation with other agencies,
356regional water supply authorities, units of government, and
357interested parties and shall be updated at least once every 5
358years. The governing board shall hold a public hearing at least
35930 days in advance of completing the development or revision of
360the district water supply plan.
361     (b)  The district water supply plan shall include, but not
362be limited to:
363     1.  The scientific methodologies for establishing minimum
364flows and levels under s. 373.042 and all established minimum
365flows and levels.
366     2.  Identification of one or more water supply planning
367regions that singly or together encompass the entire district.
368     3.  Technical data and information prepared under s.
369373.715.
370     4.  A districtwide water supply assessment which determines
371for each water supply planning region:
372     a.  Existing legal uses, reasonably anticipated future
373needs, and existing and reasonably anticipated sources of water
374and conservation efforts.
375     b.  Whether existing and reasonably anticipated sources of
376water and conservation efforts are adequate to supply water for
377all existing legal uses and reasonably anticipated future needs
378and to sustain the water resources and related natural systems.
379     5.  Any completed regional water supply plans prepared
380pursuant to s. 373.713.
381     (c)  If necessary for implementation, the governing board
382shall adopt by rule or order relevant portions of the district
383water supply plan to the extent of its statutory authority.
384     (d)  In the formulation of the district water supply plan,
385the governing board shall give due consideration to:
386     1.  The attainment of maximum reasonable-beneficial use of
387water resources.
388     2.  The maximum economic development of the water resources
389consistent with other uses.
390     3.  The management of water resources for such purposes as
391environmental protection, drainage, flood control, and water
392storage.
393     4.  The quantity of water available for application to a
394reasonable-beneficial use.
395     5.  The prevention of wasteful, uneconomical, impractical,
396or unreasonable uses of water resources.
397     6.  Presently exercised domestic use and permit rights.
398     7.  The state water resources policy as expressed by this
399chapter.
400     (3)  The department and governing board shall give careful
401consideration to the requirements of public recreation and to
402the protection and propagation of fish and wildlife. The
403department or governing board may prohibit or restrict other
404future uses on certain designated bodies of water which may be
405inconsistent with these objectives.
406     (4)  The governing board may designate certain uses in
407connection with a particular source of supply which, because of
408the nature of the activity or the amount of water required,
409would constitute an undesirable use for which the governing
410board may deny a permit.
411     (5)  The governing board may designate certain uses in
412connection with a particular source of supply which, because of
413the nature of the activity or the amount of water required,
414would result in an enhancement or improvement of the water
415resources of the area. Such uses shall be preferred over other
416uses in the event of competing applications under the permitting
417systems authorized by this chapter.
418     (6)  The department, in cooperation with the Executive
419Office of the Governor, or its successor agency may add to the
420Florida water supply plan any other information, directions, or
421objectives it deems necessary or desirable for the guidance of
422the governing boards or other agencies in the administration and
423enforcement of this chapter.
424     Section 5.  Section 373.709, Florida Statutes, is created
425to read:
426     373.709  Water resource development; water supply
427development.--
428     (1)  The Legislature finds that:
429     (a)  The proper role of the water management districts in
430water supply is primarily planning and water resource
431development, but this does not preclude them from providing
432assistance with water supply development.
433     (b)  The proper role of local government, regional water
434supply authorities, and government-owned and privately owned
435water utilities in water supply is primarily water supply
436development, but this does not preclude them from providing
437assistance with water resource development.
438     (c)  Water resource development and water supply
439development must receive priority attention, where needed, to
440increase the availability of sufficient water for all existing
441and future reasonable-beneficial uses and natural systems.
442     (2)  It is the intent of the Legislature that:
443     (a)  Sufficient water be available for all existing and
444future reasonable-beneficial uses and the natural systems and
445that the adverse effects of competition for water supplies be
446avoided.
447     (b)  Water management districts take the lead in
448identifying and implementing water resource development projects
449and are responsible for securing necessary funding for
450regionally significant water resource development projects.
451     (c)  Local governments, regional water supply authorities,
452and government-owned and privately owned water utilities take
453the lead in securing funds for and implementing water supply
454development projects. Generally, direct beneficiaries of water
455supply development projects should pay the costs of the projects
456from which they benefit, and water supply development projects
457should continue to be paid for through local funding sources.
458     (d)  Water supply development be conducted in coordination
459with water management district regional water supply planning
460and water resource development.
461     (3)  The water management districts shall fund and
462implement water resource development as defined in s. 373.703.
463The water management districts are encouraged to implement their
464responsibility for water resource development and to assist in
465water supply development as expeditiously as possible in areas
466subject to regional water supply plans.
467     (4)  Each governing board shall include in its annual
468budget an amount to be made available for the fiscal year to
469assist in implementing alternative water supply development
470projects listed pursuant to s. 373.713(2)(a)3.
471     (5)(a)  Water supply development projects which are
472included in the relevant regional water supply plans and which
473meet one or more of the following criteria shall receive
474priority consideration for state or water management district
475funding assistance:
476     1.  The project supports establishment of a dependable,
477sustainable supply of water from alternative water supplies;
478     2.  The project provides substantial environmental benefits
479by preventing or limiting adverse water resource impacts but
480requires funding assistance to be economically competitive with
481other options; or
482     3.  The project significantly implements the reuse,
483storage, recharge, or conservation of water in a manner that
484contributes to the sustainability of regional water sources.
485     4.  The project significantly contributes to a recovery
486plan pursuant to s. 373.0421 for a minimum flow or level
487established by a governing board.
488     (b)  Water supply development projects which meet the
489criteria in paragraph (a) and also bring about replacement of
490existing sources in order to help implement a minimum flow or
491level shall be given first consideration for state or water
492management district funding assistance.
493     (c)  If a proposed alternative water supply development
494project is identified in the relevant approved regional water
495supply plan, the project shall receive:
496     1.  A 20-year consumptive use permit if it otherwise meets
497the permit requirements under ss. 373.223 and 373.236 and rules
498adopted thereunder.
499     2.  Consideration for priority funding pursuant to s.
500373.711 if the project meets one of the criteria in this
501subsection.
502     Section 6.  Section 373.711, Florida Statutes, is created
503to read:
504     373.711  Alternative water supplies.--
505     (1)(a)  The Legislature finds that, due to a combination of
506factors, vastly increased demands have been placed on natural
507supplies of fresh water and that, absent increased development
508of alternative water supplies, such demands may increase in the
509future.
510     (b)  The Legislature also finds that potential exists in
511the state for the production of significant quantities of
512alternative water supplies and that water production includes
513the development of alternative water supplies for appropriate
514uses.
515     (c)  The Legislature finds that public moneys or services
516provided to private entities for such uses constitute public
517purposes which are in the public interest.
518     (2)(a)  It is the intent of the Legislature that utilities
519develop reclaimed water systems, where reclaimed water is the
520most appropriate alternative water supply option, to deliver
521reclaimed water to as many users as possible through the most
522cost-effective means and to construct reclaimed water system
523infrastructure to their owned or operated properties and
524facilities where they have reclamation capability.
525     (b)  It is the intent of the Legislature that the water
526management districts which levy ad valorem taxes for water
527management purposes share a percentage of those tax revenues
528with water providers and users, including local governments,
529water, waste water, and reuse utilities, municipal, industrial,
530and agricultural water users, and other public and private water
531users, to be used to supplement other funding sources in the
532development of alternative water supplies.
533     (c)  It is the intent of the Legislature that, for each
534reclaimed water utility or any other utility which receives
535funds pursuant to this subsection, the appropriate rate-setting
536authorities should develop rate structures for all water, waste
537water, reclaimed water, and other alternative water supply
538utilities in the service area of the funded utility, which
539accomplish the following:
540     1.  Provide meaningful progress toward the development and
541implementation of alternative water supply systems, including
542reclaimed water systems.
543     2.  Promote the conservation of fresh water withdrawn from
544natural systems.
545     3.  Provide for an appropriate distribution of costs for
546all water, waste water, and alternative water supply utilities,
547including reclaimed water utilities, among all of the users of
548those utilities.
549     4.  Prohibit rate discrimination within classes of utility
550users.
551     (3)  In order to further the development and use of
552alternative water supplies, including reclaimed water, the
553Legislature provides the following:
554     (a)  The governing boards of the water management districts
555where regional water supply planning has been initiated pursuant
556to s. 373.713 shall include in their annual budgets an amount to
557assist in the development of alternative water supply projects
558listed pursuant to s. 373.713(2)(a)(3), pursuant to the
559requirements of this subsection. Such amounts shall be made
560available to governmental and investor-owned utilities, special
561districts, regional water supply authorities, and other multi-
562jurisdictional water supply entities through grants, matching
563grants, revolving loans, or the use of district lands or
564facilities pursuant to the requirements of this subsection and
565guidelines established by the districts. In making grants or
566loans, funding priority must be given to projects in accordance
567with s. 373.709(5).
568     (b)  Without diminishing amounts available through other
569means described in this paragraph, the governing boards are
570encouraged to consider establishing revolving loan funds to
571expand the total funds available to accomplish the objectives of
572this section. A revolving loan fund created under this paragraph
573must be a nonlapsing fund from which the water management
574district may make loans with interest rates below prevailing
575market rates to public or private entities for the purposes
576described in this section. The governing board may adopt
577resolutions to establish revolving loan funds which must specify
578the details of the administration of the fund, the procedures
579for applying for loans from the fund, the criteria for awarding
580loans from the fund, the initial capitalization of the fund, and
581the goals for future capitalization of the fund in subsequent
582budget years. Revolving loan funds created under this paragraph
583must be used to expand the total sums and sources of cooperative
584funding available for the development of alternative water
585supplies. The Legislature does not intend for the creation of
586revolving loan funds to supplant or otherwise reduce existing
587sources or amounts of funds currently available through other
588means.
589     (4)  Funding assistance provided by the water management
590districts for a water reuse system project may include the
591following grant or loan conditions for that project if the water
592management district determines that such conditions will
593encourage water use efficiency:
594     (a)  Metering of reclaimed water use for the following
595activities: residential irrigation, agricultural irrigation,
596industrial uses, except for electric utilities as defined in s.
597366.02(2), landscape irrigation, irrigation of other public
598access areas, commercial and institutional uses such as toilet
599flushing, and transfers to other reclaimed water utilities.
600     (b)  Implementation of reclaimed water rate structures
601based on actual use of reclaimed water for the types of reuse
602activities listed in subparagraph 1.
603     (c)  Implementation of education programs to inform the
604public about water issues, water conservation, and the
605importance and proper use of reclaimed water.
606     (d)  Development of location data for key reuse facilities.
607     (5)  In order to be eligible for funding pursuant to this
608subsection, a project must be consistent with a local government
609comprehensive plan, and the governing body of the local
610government must require all appropriate new facilities within
611the project's service area to connect to and use the project's
612alternative water supplies. The appropriate local government
613must provide written notification to the appropriate district
614that the proposed project is consistent with the local
615government comprehensive plan.
616     (6)  Any and all revenues disbursed pursuant to this
617section shall be applied only for the payment of capital costs
618for alternative water supply projects listed pursuant to s.
619373.713 (2)(a)3. which contribute to meeting the existing and
620future reasonable-beneficial uses identified within a regional
621water supply plan.
622     (7)(a)  The governing boards shall establish a process for
623the disbursal of revenues pursuant to this subsection.
624     (b)  After conducting one or more hearings to solicit
625public input on eligible projects, the governing board of each
626water management district shall select projects for funding
627assistance based upon the project being identified or listed as
628an alternative water supply development option in the regional
629water supply plan pursuant to s. 373.713(2)(a)3. and by
630considering factors established by each governing board,
631including, but not limited to, the following:
632     1.  Projects identified as a priority for funding pursuant
633to s. 373.709(5)(a).
634     2.  Projects that are the most cost-effective in using
635alternative water supplies.
636     3.  Projects serving multi-jurisdictional water supply
637entities pursuant to the terms of an interlocal agreement or
638other institutional arrangement, especially those projects that
639interconnect separate utility supply systems, share a uniform
640production cost and uniform per-gallon or blended wholesale
641rate.
642     4.  Projects with the local governments providing the
643higher percentage of the total costs of the projects.
644     5.  Projects serving those local governments with the lower
645per capita use of potable water.
646     6.  Projects that reduce the consumption of traditional
647supplies and will have the effect of making traditional supplies
648available for the benefit of the natural system or other
649reasonable-beneficial uses.
650     7.  Projects that supplement an existing supply or
651traditional source that has been reduced for existing and
652reasonably projected future reasonable-beneficial uses by the
653adoption of a minimum flow or level or a reservation.
654     8.  Projects that reduce competition between existing and
655future users.
656     9.  Projects where the applicant has established a goal-
657based water conservation program pursuant to s. 373.227 and is
658demonstrating measurable progress toward achieving these goals.
659     (8)  All revenues made available pursuant to this section
660must be encumbered by the governing board when it approves
661projects sufficient to expend the available revenues.
662     (9)  This section shall not be subject to the rulemaking
663requirements of chapter 120.
664     (10)  By January 30 of each year, each water management
665district shall submit an annual report to the Governor, the
666President of the Senate, and the Speaker of the House of
667Representatives which accounts for the disbursal of all budgeted
668amounts pursuant to this subsection. Such report shall describe
669all alternative water supply projects funded as well as the
670quantity of new water created as a result of such projects and
671shall account separately for any other moneys provided through
672grants, matching grants, revolving loans, and the use of
673district lands or facilities to implement regional water supply
674plans.
675     (11)  The Florida Public Service Commission shall allow
676entities under its jurisdiction constructing, or participating
677in constructing, facilities which provide alternative water
678supplies to recover the full, prudently incurred cost of such
679facilities through their rate structure. If the construction or
680participation in construction is pursuant to, or in furtherance
681of, a regional water supply plan approved by the water
682management district having jurisdiction, the cost shall be
683deemed to be prudently incurred. Every component of an
684alternative water supply facility constructed by an investor-
685owned utility shall be recovered in current rates.
686     (12)  The Florida Public Service Commission, when
687determining the cost of providing services and a property used
688and useful in the public service pursuant to s. 367.081 for
689facilities providing alternative water supplies, shall use the
690period of 20 years as the period needed to serve customers.
691     Section 7.  Section 373.713, Florida Statutes, is created
692to read:
693     373.713  Regional water supply planning.--
694     (1)  The governing board of each water management district
695shall conduct water supply planning for any water supply
696planning region within the district identified in the
697appropriate district water supply plan under s. 373.707, where
698it determines that existing sources of water are not adequate to
699supply water for all existing and future reasonable-beneficial
700uses and to sustain the water resources and related natural
701systems for the planning period. The planning must be conducted
702in an open public process, in coordination and cooperation with
703local governments, regional water supply authorities,
704government-owned and privately owned water utilities, self-
705suppliers, and other affected and interested parties. The
706districts will actively engage in public education and outreach
707to all affected local entities and their officials, as well as
708members of the public, in the planning process and in seeking
709input. During preparation but prior to completion of the
710regional water supply plan, the district must conduct at least
711one public workshop to discuss the technical data and modeling
712tools anticipated to be used to support the regional water
713supply plan. The district shall also hold several public
714hearings to communicate the status, overall conceptual intent,
715and impacts of the plan on existing and future reasonable-
716beneficial uses and natural systems. A determination by the
717governing board that initiation of a regional water supply plan
718for a specific planning region is not needed pursuant to this
719section shall be subject to s. 120.569. The governing board
720shall reevaluate such a determination at least once every 5
721years and shall initiate a regional water supply plan, if
722needed, pursuant to this subsection.
723     (2)  Each regional water supply plan shall be based on at
724least a 20-year planning period and shall include, but not be
725limited to:
726     (a)  A water supply development component for each water
727supply planning region identified by the district that includes:
728     1.  A quantification of the water supply needs for all
729existing and future reasonable-beneficial uses within the
730planning horizon. The level-of-certainty planning goal
731associated with identifying the water supply needs of existing
732and future reasonable-beneficial uses shall be based upon
733meeting those needs for a 1-in-10-year drought event. Population
734projections used for determining public water supply needs must
735be based upon the best available data. In determining the best
736available data, the district shall consider the University of
737Florida's Bureau of Economic and Business Research (BEBR) medium
738population projections and any population projection data and
739analysis submitted by a local government pursuant to the public
740workshop described in subsection (1) if the data and analysis
741support the local government's comprehensive plan. Any
742adjustment of or deviation from the BEBR projections must be
743fully described, and the original BEBR data must be presented
744along with the adjusted data.
745     2.  A specific assessment of the impacts of minimum flows
746and levels established pursuant to ss. 373.042 and 373.0421 and
747reservations of water made pursuant to the provisions of s.
748373.223(4) on the water supply needs of existing and future
749reasonable-beneficial uses during the planning period together
750with an estimation of the amount of water needed to offset such
751impacts, based upon the most recent and up-to-date
752professionally accepted data, and how and when such impacts can
753be offset and whether and what, if any, new alternative water
754supplies will be needed to offset such impacts.
755     3.  A list of water supply development project options,
756including traditional and alternative water supply project
757options, from which local government, government-owned and
758privately owned utilities, self-suppliers, and others may choose
759for water supply development. The total capacity of the project
760options, in conjunction with water conservation and other demand
761management measures, and taking into account the estimated
762amount of water needed to offset impacts pursuant to
763subparagraph 2., shall exceed the needs identified in
764subparagraph 1. Where applicable, the plan should specifically
765identify the need for multi-jurisdictional approaches to project
766options that, based on planning level analysis, are appropriate
767to supply the intended uses and, based on such analysis, appear
768to be permissible and financially and technically feasible.
769     4.  For each project option identified in subparagraph 3.,
770the following shall be provided:
771     a.  An estimate of the amount of water to become available
772through the project.
773     b.  The timetable in which the project option should be
774implemented to provide sustainable water supplies adequate to
775meet existing and future anticipated uses, including
776environmental uses, and estimated costs for capital investment
777and operating and maintaining the project.
778     c.  An analysis of funding needs and sources of possible
779funding options.
780     d.  Who should implement each project option and, for each
781entity or entities identified to implement, the current status
782of those entities in implementing the project option.
783     (b)  A water resource development component that includes:
784     1.  A listing of those water resource development projects
785that support water supply development.
786     2.  For each water resource development project listed:
787     a.  An estimate of the amount of water to become available
788through the project.
789     b.  The timetable for implementing or constructing the
790project and the estimated costs for implementing, operating, and
791maintaining the project.
792     c.  Sources of funding and funding needs.
793     d.  Who will implement the project and how it will be
794implemented.
795     (c)  The recovery and prevention strategy described in s.
796373.0421(2).
797     (d)  A funding strategy for water resource development
798projects, which shall be reasonable and sufficient to pay the
799cost of constructing or implementing all of the listed projects.
800     (e)  Consideration of how the project options addressed in
801paragraph (a) serve the public interest or save costs overall by
802preventing the loss of natural resources or avoiding greater
803future expenditures for water resource development or water
804supply development. However, unless adopted by rule, these
805considerations do not constitute final agency action.
806     (f)  The technical data and information applicable to each
807planning region which are necessary to support the regional
808water supply plan.
809     (g)  The minimum flows and levels established for water
810resources within each planning region.
811     (h)  Reservations of water adopted by rule pursuant to s.
812373.223(4) within each planning region.
813     (i)  Identification of surface waters or aquifers for which
814minimum flows and levels are scheduled to be adopted.
815     (j)  An analysis, developed in cooperation with the
816department, of areas or instances in which the variance
817provisions of s. 378.212(1)(g) or s. 378.404(9) may be used to
818create water supply development or water resource development
819projects.
820     (3)  The water supply development component of a regional
821water supply plan which deals with or affects public utilities
822and public water supply for those areas served by a regional
823water supply authority and its member governments within the
824boundary of the Southwest Florida Water Management District
825shall be developed jointly by the authority and the district. In
826areas not served by regional water supply authorities or other
827multi-jurisdictional water supply entities and where
828opportunities exist to meet water supply needs more efficiently
829through multi-jurisdictional projects identified pursuant to s.
830373.713(2)(a)3., water management districts are directed to
831assist in developing multi-jurisdictional approaches to water
832supply project development jointly with affected water
833utilities, special districts, and local governments.
834     (4)  Governing board approval of a regional water supply
835plan shall not be subject to the rulemaking requirements of
836chapter 120. However, any portion of an approved regional water
837supply plan which affects the substantial interests of a party
838shall be subject to s. 120.569.
839     (5)  Annually and in conjunction with the reporting
840requirements of s. 373.536(6)(a)4., the department shall submit
841to the Governor and the Legislature a report on the status of
842regional water supply planning in each district. The report
843shall include:
844     (a)  A compilation of the estimated costs of and potential
845sources of funding for water resource development and water
846supply development projects as identified in the water
847management district regional water supply plans.
848     (b)  The percentage and amount, by district, of district ad
849valorem tax revenues or other district funds made available to
850develop alternative water supplies as defined in s. 373.703(1).
851     (c)  A description of each district's progress toward
852achieving its water resource development objectives, including
853the district's implementation of its 5-year water resource
854development work program.
855     (d)  An assessment of the specific progress being made to
856implement each water supply project option chosen by the
857entities identified for implementation in the plan, including
858the following: an explanation of how each project chosen for
859implementation by one or more entities will produce additional
860water available for consumptive uses; an estimate of the
861quantity of water to be produced by each project being
862implemented; and the status of project implementation, including
863development of the financial plan, facilities master planning,
864permitting, and efforts in coordinating multi-jurisdictional
865projects.
866     (6)  Nothing contained in the water supply development
867component of a regional water supply plan shall be construed to
868require local governments, government-owned or privately owned
869water utilities, special districts, self-suppliers, or other
870water suppliers to select a water supply development project
871identified in the component merely because it is identified in
872the plan. Except as provided in s. 373.223(5) and 373.236(4),
873the plan may not be used in the review of permits under part II
874unless the plan, or an applicable portion thereof, has been
875adopted by rule. However, this subsection neither prohibits a
876water management district from employing the data or other
877information used to establish the plan in reviewing permits
878under part II nor limits the authority of the department or
879governing board under part II.
880     (7)  Where the water supply component of a water supply
881planning region shows the need for one or more alternative water
882supply projects, the district shall notify the affected local
883governments and make every reasonable effort to educate and
884involve local public officials in working toward solutions in
885conjunction with the districts and, where appropriate, other
886local and regional water supply entities.
887     (a)  Within 6 months following approval of its regional
888water supply plan update, each water management district shall
889appear before and present to the entities identified in s.
890373.713(2)(a)4.d. that portion of the plan relevant to such
891entity.
892     (b)  Within 1 year of the water management district
893presentation in subsection (7), each entity identified in s.
894373.713(2)(a)4.d. shall provide written notification to the
895water management district of the following: the water supply
896project option(s) that it intends to develop; its timetable for
897development of a master facility plan, a financial plan, and
898acquisition of permits; and any other entities it intends to
899cooperate with on implementation. The information provided in
900the notification shall be updated on an annual basis, and a
901progress report shall be provided each December to the water
902management district. If an entity proposes a water supply
903project that is not in the plan, then the entity shall request
904that the water management district consider the project for
905inclusion in the regional water supply plan.
906     Section 8.  Section 373.715, Florida Statutes, is created
907to read:
908     373.715  Technical assistance to local governments.--
909     (1)  The water management districts shall assist local
910governments in the development and future revision of local
911government comprehensive plan elements or public facilities
912report, as required by s. 189.415, related to water supply
913issues by annually providing to all local governments within the
914jurisdiction current, relevant information, including, but not
915limited to:
916     (a)  Information and data to assist local governments in
917preparation of the 10-year work plan required to be included in
918the local government comprehensive plan pursuant to paragraph
919163.3177(6)(c).
920     (b)  A description of regulations, programs, and schedules
921implemented by the district.
922     (c)  A description of groundwater characteristics,
923including existing and planned wellfield sites, existing and
924anticipated cones of influence, highly productive groundwater
925areas, aquifer recharge areas, deep well injection zones,
926contaminated areas, an assessment of regional water resource
927needs and sources for the next 20 years, and water quality.
928     (d)  Information reflecting the existing minimum flows for
929surface watercourses to avoid harm to water resources or the
930ecosystem and information reflecting the existing minimum water
931levels for aquifers to avoid harm to water resources or the
932ecosystem.
933     (e)  Information reflecting existing reservations of water
934for the protection of fish and wildlife or the public health and
935safety pursuant to s. 373.223(4).
936     (f)  Identification of surface waters and aquifers for
937which minimum flows and levels are scheduled to be adopted.
938     (2)  Upon request, the district shall provide technical
939assistance to local governments in the development of water
940supply development project options identified in s.
941373.713(2)(a).
942     Section 9.  Section 373.717, Florida Statutes, is created
943to read:
944     373.717  Regional water supply authorities.--
945     (1)  By interlocal agreement between counties,
946municipalities, or special districts, as applicable pursuant to
947the Florida Interlocal Cooperation Act of 1969 and s. 163.01 and
948upon the approval of the Secretary of Environmental Protection
949to ensure that such agreement will be in the public interest and
950complies with the intent and purposes of this act, regional
951water supply authorities may be created for the purpose of
952developing, recovering, storing, and supplying water for county
953or municipal purposes in such a manner as will give priority to
954reducing adverse environmental effects of excessive or improper
955withdrawals of water from concentrated areas. In approving said
956agreement, the Secretary of Environmental Protection shall
957consider, but not be limited to, the following:
958     (a)  Whether the geographic territory of the proposed
959authority is of sufficient size and character to reduce the
960environmental effects of improper or excessive withdrawals of
961water from concentrated areas.
962     (b)  The maximization of economic development of the water
963resources within the territory of the proposed authority.
964     (c)  The availability of a dependable and adequate water
965supply.
966     (d)  The ability of any proposed authority to design,
967construct, operate, and maintain water supply facilities in the
968locations and at the times necessary to ensure that an adequate
969water supply will be available to all citizens within the
970authority.
971     (e)  The effect or impact of any proposed authority on any
972municipality, county, or existing authority or authorities.
973     (f)  The existing needs of the water users within the area
974of the authority.
975     (2)  In addition to other powers and duties agreed upon and
976notwithstanding the provisions of s. 163.01, such authority may:
977     (a)  Upon approval of the electors residing in each county
978or municipality within the territory to be included in any
979authority, levy ad valorem taxes, not to exceed 0.5 mill,
980pursuant to s. 9(b), Art. VII of the State Constitution. No tax
981authorized by this paragraph shall be levied in any county or
982municipality without an affirmative vote of the electors
983residing in such county or municipality.
984     (b)  Acquire water; develop, store, and transport water;
985provide, sell, and deliver water for county or municipal uses
986and purposes; and provide for the furnishing of such water and
987water service upon terms and conditions and at rates which will
988apportion to parties and nonparties an equitable share of the
989capital cost and operating expense of the authority's work to
990the purchaser.
991     (c)  Collect, treat, and recover waste water.
992     (d)  Not engage in local distribution.
993     (e)  Exercise the power of eminent domain in the manner
994provided by law for the condemnation of private property for
995public use to acquire title to such interest in real property as
996is necessary to the exercise of the powers herein granted,
997except water already devoted to reasonable and beneficial use or
998any water production or transmission facilities owned by any
999county or municipality.
1000     (f)  Issue revenue bonds in the manner prescribed by the
1001Revenue Bond Act of 1953, as amended, part I, chapter 159, to be
1002payable solely from funds derived from the sale of water by the
1003authority to any county or municipality. Such bonds may be
1004additionally secured by the full faith and credit of any county
1005or municipality, as provided by s. 159.16, or by a pledge of
1006excise taxes, as provided by s. 159.19. For the purpose of
1007issuing revenue bonds, an authority shall be considered a
1008"unit," as defined in s. 159.02(2), and as that term is used in
1009the Revenue Bond Act of 1953, as amended. Such bonds may be
1010issued to finance the cost of acquiring properties and
1011facilities for the production and transmission of water by the
1012authority to any county or municipality, which cost shall
1013include the acquisition of real property and easements therein
1014for such purposes. Such bonds may be in the form of refunding
1015bonds to take up any outstanding bonds of the authority or of
1016any county or municipality where such outstanding bonds are
1017secured by properties and facilities for production and
1018transmission of water, which properties and facilities are being
1019acquired by the authority. Refunding bonds may be issued to take
1020up and refund all outstanding bonds of said authority that are
1021subject to call and termination and all bonds of said authority
1022that are not subject to call or redemption when the surrender of
1023said bonds can be procured from the holder thereof at prices
1024satisfactory to the authority. Such refunding bonds may be
1025issued at any time when, in the judgment of the authority, it
1026will be to the best interest of the authority financially or
1027economically by securing a lower rate of interest on said bonds
1028or by extending the time of maturity of said bonds or, for any
1029other reason, in the judgment of the authority, advantageous to
1030said authority.
1031     (g)  Sue and be sued in its own name.
1032     (h)  Borrow money and incur indebtedness and issue bonds or
1033other evidence of such indebtedness.
1034     (i)  Join with one or more other public corporations for
1035the purpose of carrying out any of its powers and, for that
1036purpose, to contract with such other public corporation or
1037corporations for the purpose of financing such acquisitions,
1038construction, and operations. Such contracts may provide for
1039contributions to be made by each party thereto, for the division
1040and apportionment of the expenses of such acquisitions and
1041operations and for the division and apportionment of the
1042benefits, services, and products therefrom. Such contract may
1043contain such other and further covenants and agreements as may
1044be necessary and convenient to accomplish the purposes hereof.
1045     (3)  A regional water supply authority is authorized to
1046develop, construct, operate, maintain, or contract for
1047alternative sources of potable water, including desalinated
1048water, and pipelines to interconnect authority sources and
1049facilities, either by itself or jointly with a water management
1050district; however, such alternative potable water sources,
1051facilities, and pipelines may also be privately developed,
1052constructed, owned, operated, and maintained, in which event an
1053authority and a water management district are authorized to
1054pledge and contribute their funds to reduce the wholesale cost
1055of water from such alternative sources of potable water supplied
1056by an authority to its member governments.
1057     (4)  When it is found to be in the public interest, for the
1058public convenience and welfare, for a public benefit, and
1059necessary for carrying out the purpose of any regional water
1060supply authority, any state agency, county, water control
1061district existing pursuant to chapter 298, water management
1062district existing pursuant to this chapter, municipality,
1063governmental agency, or public corporation in this state holding
1064title to any interest in land is hereby authorized, in its
1065discretion, to convey the title to or dedicate land, title to
1066which is in such entity, including tax-reverted land, or to
1067grant use-rights therein, to any regional water supply authority
1068created pursuant to this section. Land granted or conveyed to
1069such authority shall be for the public purposes of such
1070authority and may be made subject to the condition that in the
1071event said land is not so used, or if used and subsequently its
1072use for said purpose is abandoned, the interest granted shall
1073cease as to such authority and shall automatically revert to the
1074granting entity.
1075     (5)  Each county, municipality, or special district which
1076is a party to an agreement pursuant to subsection (1) shall have
1077a preferential right to purchase water from the regional water
1078supply authority for use by such county, municipality, or
1079special district.
1080     (6)  In carrying out the provisions of this section, any
1081county wherein water is withdrawn by the authority shall not be
1082deprived, directly or indirectly, of the prior right to the
1083reasonable and beneficial use of water which is required
1084adequately to supply the reasonable and beneficial needs of the
1085county or any of the inhabitants or property owners therein.
1086     (7)  Upon a resolution adopted by the governing body of any
1087county or municipality, the authority may, subject to a majority
1088vote of its voting members, include such county or municipality
1089in its regional water supply authority upon such terms and
1090conditions as may be prescribed.
1091     (8)  The authority shall design, construct, operate, and
1092maintain facilities in the locations and at the times necessary
1093to ensure that an adequate water supply will be available to all
1094citizens within the authority.
1095     (9)  Where a water supply authority exists pursuant to this
1096section or s. 373.719 under a voluntary interlocal agreement
1097that is consistent with requirements in s. 373.719(1)(b) and
1098receives or maintains consumptive use permits under this
1099voluntary agreement consistent with the water supply plan, if
1100any, adopted by the governing board, such authority shall be
1101exempt from consideration by the governing board or department
1102of the factors specified in s. 373.223(3)(a)-(g) and the
1103submissions required by s. 373.229(3). Such exemptions shall
1104apply only to water sources within the jurisdictional areas of
1105such voluntary water supply interlocal agreements.
1106     Section 10.  Section 373.719, Florida Statutes, is created
1107to read:
1108     373.719  Assistance to Tampa Bay Water.--
1109     (1)  It is the intent of the Legislature to authorize the
1110implementation of changes in governance recommended by the West
1111Coast Regional Water Supply Authority, the predecessor to Tampa
1112Bay Water, in its reports to the Legislature dated February 1,
11131997, and January 5, 1998. The authority and its member
1114governments may reconstitute the authority's governance and
1115rename the authority under a voluntary interlocal agreement with
1116a term of not less than 20 years. The interlocal agreement must
1117comply with this subsection as follows:
1118     (a)  The authority and its member governments agree that
1119cooperative efforts are mandatory to meet their water needs in a
1120manner that will provide adequate and dependable supplies of
1121water where needed without resulting in adverse environmental
1122effects upon the areas from which the water is withdrawn or
1123otherwise produced.
1124     (b)  In accordance with s. 4, Art. VIII of the State
1125Constitution and notwithstanding s. 163.01, the interlocal
1126agreement may include the following terms, which are considered
1127approved by the parties without a vote of their electors, upon
1128execution of the interlocal agreement by all member governments
1129and upon satisfaction of all conditions precedent in the
1130interlocal agreement:
1131     1.  All member governments shall relinquish to the
1132authority their individual rights to develop potable water
1133supply sources, except as otherwise provided in the interlocal
1134agreement.
1135     2.  The authority shall be the sole and exclusive wholesale
1136potable water supplier for all member governments.
1137     3.  The authority shall have the absolute and unequivocal
1138obligation to meet the wholesale needs of the member governments
1139for potable water.
1140     4.  A member government may not restrict or prohibit the
1141use of land within a member's jurisdictional boundaries by the
1142authority for water supply purposes through use of zoning, land
1143use, comprehensive planning, or other form of regulation.
1144     5.  A member government may not impose any tax, fee, or
1145charge upon the authority in conjunction with the production or
1146supply of water not otherwise provided for in the interlocal
1147agreement.
1148     6.  The authority may use the powers provided in part II of
1149chapter 159 for financing and refinancing water treatment,
1150production, or transmission facilities, including, but not
1151limited to, desalination facilities. All such water treatment,
1152production, or transmission facilities are considered a
1153"manufacturing plant" for purposes of s. 159.27(5) and serve a
1154paramount public purpose by providing water to citizens of the
1155state.
1156     7.  A member government and any governmental or quasi-
1157judicial board or commission established by local ordinance or
1158general or special law where the governing membership of such
1159board or commission is shared, in whole or in part, or appointed
1160by a member government agreeing to be bound by the interlocal
1161agreement shall be limited to the procedures set forth therein
1162regarding actions that directly or indirectly restrict or
1163prohibit the use of lands or other activities related to the
1164production or supply of water.
1165     (c)  The authority shall acquire full or lesser interests
1166in all regionally significant member government wholesale water
1167supply facilities and tangible assets and each member government
1168shall convey such interests in the facilities and assets to the
1169authority, at an agreed value.
1170     (d)  The authority shall charge a uniform per gallon
1171wholesale rate to member governments for the wholesale supply of
1172potable water. All capital, operation, maintenance, and
1173administrative costs for existing facilities and acquired
1174facilities, authority master water plan facilities, and other
1175future projects must be allocated to member governments based on
1176water usage at the uniform per gallon wholesale rate.
1177     (e)  The interlocal agreement may include procedures for
1178resolving the parties' differences regarding water management
1179district proposed agency action in the water use permitting
1180process within the authority. Such procedures should minimize
1181the potential for litigation and include alternative dispute
1182resolution. Any governmental or quasi-judicial board or
1183commission established by local ordinance or general or special
1184law where the governing members of such board or commission is
1185shared, in whole or in part, or appointed by a member government
1186may agree to be bound by the dispute resolution procedures set
1187forth in the interlocal agreement.
1188     (f)  Upon execution of the voluntary interlocal agreement
1189provided for herein, the authority shall jointly develop with
1190the Southwest Florida Water Management District alternative
1191sources of potable water and transmission pipelines to
1192interconnect regionally significant water supply sources and
1193facilities of the authority in amounts sufficient to meet the
1194needs of all member governments for a period of at least 20
1195years and for natural systems. Nothing herein, however, shall
1196preclude the authority and its member governments from
1197developing traditional water sources pursuant to the voluntary
1198interlocal agreement. Development and construction costs for
1199alternative source facilities, which may include a desalination
1200facility and significant regional interconnects, must be borne
1201as mutually agreed to by both the authority and the Southwest
1202Florida Water Management District. Nothing herein shall preclude
1203authority or district cost sharing with private entities for the
1204construction or ownership of alternative source facilities. By
1205December 31, 1997, the authority and the Southwest Florida Water
1206Management District shall:
1207     1.  Enter into a mutually acceptable agreement detailing
1208the development and implementation of directives contained in
1209this paragraph; or
1210     2.  Jointly prepare and submit to the President of the
1211Senate and the Speaker of the House of Representatives a report
1212describing the progress made and impediments encountered in
1213their attempts to implement the water resource development and
1214water supply development directives contained in this paragraph.
1215Nothing in this section shall be construed to modify the rights
1216or responsibilities of the authority or its member governments,
1217except as otherwise provided herein, or of the Southwest Florida
1218Water Management District or the department pursuant to this
1219chapter or chapter 403 and as otherwise set forth by statutes.
1220     (g)  Unless otherwise provided in the interlocal agreement,
1221the authority shall be governed by a board of commissioners
1222consisting of nine voting members, all of whom must be elected
1223officers, as follows:
1224     1.  Three members from Hillsborough County who must be
1225selected by the county commission; provided, however, that one
1226member shall be selected by the Mayor of Tampa in the event that
1227the City of Tampa elects to be a member of the authority.
1228     2.  Three members from Pasco County, two of whom must be
1229selected by the county commission and one of whom must be
1230selected by the City Council of New Port Richey.
1231     3.  Three members from Pinellas County, two of whom must be
1232selected by the county commission and one of whom must be
1233selected by the City Council of St. Petersburg.
1234
1235Except as otherwise provided in this section or in the voluntary
1236interlocal agreement between the member governments, a majority
1237vote shall bind the authority and its member governments in all
1238matters relating to the funding of wholesale water supply,
1239production, delivery, and related activities.
1240     (2)  The provisions of this section supersede any
1241conflicting provisions contained in all other general or special
1242laws or provisions thereof as they may apply directly or
1243indirectly to the exclusivity of water supply or withdrawal of
1244water, including provisions relating to the environmental
1245effects, if any, in conjunction with the production and supply
1246of potable water, and the provisions of this section are
1247intended to be a complete revision of all laws related to a
1248regional water supply authority created under s. 373.717 and
1249this section.
1250     (3)  The authority shall prepare its annual budget in the
1251same manner as prescribed for the preparation of basin budgets,
1252but such authority budget shall not be subject to review by the
1253respective basin boards or by the governing board of the
1254district.
1255     (4)  The annual millage for the authority shall be the
1256amount required to raise the amount called for by the annual
1257budget when applied to the total assessment on all taxable
1258property within the limits of the authority, as determined for
1259county taxing purposes.
1260     (5)  The authority may, by resolution, request the
1261governing board of the district to levy ad valorem taxes within
1262the boundaries of the authority. Upon receipt of such request,
1263together with formal certification of the adoption of its annual
1264budget and of the required tax levy, the authority tax levy
1265shall be made by the governing board of the district to finance
1266authority functions.
1267     (6)  The taxes provided for in this section shall be
1268extended by the property appraiser on the county tax roll in
1269each county within, or partly within, the authority boundaries
1270and shall be collected by the tax collector in the same manner
1271and time as county taxes, and the proceeds therefrom paid to the
1272district, which shall forthwith pay them over to the authority.
1273Until paid, such taxes shall be a lien on the property against
1274which assessed and enforceable in like manner as county taxes.
1275The property appraisers, tax collectors, and clerks of the
1276circuit court of the respective counties shall be entitled to
1277compensation for services performed in connection with such
1278taxes at the same rates as apply to county taxes.
1279     (7)  The governing board of the district shall not be
1280responsible for any actions or lack of actions by the authority.
1281     (8)  A regional water supply authority created pursuant to
1282this section may not transfer water from within the boundaries
1283of a non-member local government without prior consent of the
1284non-member local government.
1285     Section 11.  Subsection (12) of section 120.52, Florida
1286Statutes, is amended to read:
1287     120.52  Definitions.--As used in this act:
1288     (12)  "Party" means:
1289     (a)  Specifically named persons whose substantial interests
1290are being determined in the proceeding.
1291     (b)  Any other person who, as a matter of constitutional
1292right, provision of statute, or provision of agency regulation,
1293is entitled to participate in whole or in part in the
1294proceeding, or whose substantial interests will be affected by
1295proposed agency action, and who makes an appearance as a party.
1296     (c)  Any other person, including an agency staff member,
1297allowed by the agency to intervene or participate in the
1298proceeding as a party. An agency may by rule authorize limited
1299forms of participation in agency proceedings for persons who are
1300not eligible to become parties.
1301     (d)  Any county representative, agency, department, or unit
1302funded and authorized by state statute or county ordinance to
1303represent the interests of the consumers of a county, when the
1304proceeding involves the substantial interests of a significant
1305number of residents of the county and the board of county
1306commissioners has, by resolution, authorized the representative,
1307agency, department, or unit to represent the class of interested
1308persons. The authorizing resolution shall apply to a specific
1309proceeding and to appeals and ancillary proceedings thereto, and
1310it shall not be required to state the names of the persons whose
1311interests are to be represented.
1312
1313The term "party" does not include a member government of a
1314regional water supply authority or a governmental or quasi-
1315judicial board or commission established by local ordinance or
1316special or general law where the governing membership of such
1317board or commission is shared with, in whole or in part, or
1318appointed by a member government of a regional water supply
1319authority in proceedings under s. 120.569, s. 120.57, or s.
1320120.68, to the extent that an interlocal agreement under ss.
1321163.01 and 373.717 373.1962 exists in which the member
1322government has agreed that its substantial interests are not
1323affected by the proceedings or that it is to be bound by
1324alternative dispute resolution in lieu of participating in the
1325proceedings. This exclusion applies only to those particular
1326types of disputes or controversies, if any, identified in an
1327interlocal agreement.
1328     Section 12.  Subsection (13) of section 163.3167, Florida
1329Statutes, is amended to read:
1330     163.3167  Scope of act.--
1331     (13)  Each local government shall address in its
1332comprehensive plan, as enumerated in this chapter, the water
1333supply sources necessary to meet and achieve the existing and
1334projected water use demand for the established planning period,
1335considering the applicable plan developed pursuant to s. 373.713
1336373.0361.
1337     Section 13.  Paragraph (a) of subsection (4) and paragraphs
1338(c), (d), and (h) of subsection (6) of section 163.3177, Florida
1339Statutes, are amended to read:
1340     163.3177  Required and optional elements of comprehensive
1341plan; studies and surveys.--
1342     (4)(a)  Coordination of the local comprehensive plan with
1343the comprehensive plans of adjacent municipalities, the county,
1344adjacent counties, or the region; with the appropriate water
1345management district's regional water supply plans approved
1346pursuant to s. 373.713 373.0361; with adopted rules pertaining
1347to designated areas of critical state concern; and with the
1348state comprehensive plan shall be a major objective of the local
1349comprehensive planning process. To that end, in the preparation
1350of a comprehensive plan or element thereof, and in the
1351comprehensive plan or element as adopted, the governing body
1352shall include a specific policy statement indicating the
1353relationship of the proposed development of the area to the
1354comprehensive plans of adjacent municipalities, the county,
1355adjacent counties, or the region and to the state comprehensive
1356plan, as the case may require and as such adopted plans or plans
1357in preparation may exist.
1358     (6)  In addition to the requirements of subsections (1)-
1359(5), the comprehensive plan shall include the following
1360elements:
1361     (c)  A general sanitary sewer, solid waste, drainage,
1362potable water, and natural groundwater aquifer recharge element
1363correlated to principles and guidelines for future land use,
1364indicating ways to provide for future potable water, drainage,
1365sanitary sewer, solid waste, and aquifer recharge protection
1366requirements for the area. The element may be a detailed
1367engineering plan including a topographic map depicting areas of
1368prime groundwater recharge. The element shall describe the
1369problems and needs and the general facilities that will be
1370required for solution of the problems and needs. The element
1371shall also include a topographic map depicting any areas adopted
1372by a regional water management district as prime groundwater
1373recharge areas for the Floridan or Biscayne aquifers, pursuant
1374to s. 373.0395. These areas shall be given special consideration
1375when the local government is engaged in zoning or considering
1376future land use for said designated areas. For areas served by
1377septic tanks, soil surveys shall be provided which indicate the
1378suitability of soils for septic tanks. By December 1, 2006, the
1379element must consider the appropriate water management
1380district's regional water supply plan approved pursuant to s.
1381373.713 373.0361. The element must include a work plan, covering
1382at least a 10-year planning period, for building water supply
1383facilities that are identified in the element as necessary to
1384serve existing and new development and for which the local
1385government is responsible. The work plan shall be updated, at a
1386minimum, every 5 years within 12 months after the governing
1387board of a water management district approves an updated
1388regional water supply plan. Amendments to incorporate the work
1389plan do not count toward the limitation on the frequency of
1390adoption of amendments to the comprehensive plan.
1391     (d)  A conservation element for the conservation, use, and
1392protection of natural resources in the area, including air,
1393water, water recharge areas, wetlands, waterwells, estuarine
1394marshes, soils, beaches, shores, flood plains, rivers, bays,
1395lakes, harbors, forests, fisheries and wildlife, marine habitat,
1396minerals, and other natural and environmental resources. Local
1397governments shall assess their current, as well as projected,
1398water needs and sources for at least a 10-year period,
1399considering the appropriate regional water supply plan approved
1400pursuant to s. 373.713 373.0361, or, in the absence of an
1401approved regional water supply plan, the district water
1402management plan approved pursuant to s. 373.707 373.036(2). This
1403information shall be submitted to the appropriate agencies. The
1404land use map or map series contained in the future land use
1405element shall generally identify and depict the following:
1406     1.  Existing and planned waterwells and cones of influence
1407where applicable.
1408     2.  Beaches and shores, including estuarine systems.
1409     3.  Rivers, bays, lakes, flood plains, and harbors.
1410     4.  Wetlands.
1411     5.  Minerals and soils.
1412
1413The land uses identified on such maps shall be consistent with
1414applicable state law and rules.
1415     (h)1.  An intergovernmental coordination element showing
1416relationships and stating principles and guidelines to be used
1417in the accomplishment of coordination of the adopted
1418comprehensive plan with the plans of school boards and other
1419units of local government providing services but not having
1420regulatory authority over the use of land, with the
1421comprehensive plans of adjacent municipalities, the county,
1422adjacent counties, or the region, with the state comprehensive
1423plan and with the applicable regional water supply plan approved
1424pursuant to s. 373.713 373.0361, as the case may require and as
1425such adopted plans or plans in preparation may exist. This
1426element of the local comprehensive plan shall demonstrate
1427consideration of the particular effects of the local plan, when
1428adopted, upon the development of adjacent municipalities, the
1429county, adjacent counties, or the region, or upon the state
1430comprehensive plan, as the case may require.
1431     a.  The intergovernmental coordination element shall
1432provide for procedures to identify and implement joint planning
1433areas, especially for the purpose of annexation, municipal
1434incorporation, and joint infrastructure service areas.
1435     b.  The intergovernmental coordination element shall
1436provide for recognition of campus master plans prepared pursuant
1437to s. 1013.30.
1438     c.  The intergovernmental coordination element may provide
1439for a voluntary dispute resolution process as established
1440pursuant to s. 186.509 for bringing to closure in a timely
1441manner intergovernmental disputes. A local government may
1442develop and use an alternative local dispute resolution process
1443for this purpose.
1444     2.  The intergovernmental coordination element shall
1445further state principles and guidelines to be used in the
1446accomplishment of coordination of the adopted comprehensive plan
1447with the plans of school boards and other units of local
1448government providing facilities and services but not having
1449regulatory authority over the use of land. In addition, the
1450intergovernmental coordination element shall describe joint
1451processes for collaborative planning and decisionmaking on
1452population projections and public school siting, the location
1453and extension of public facilities subject to concurrency, and
1454siting facilities with countywide significance, including
1455locally unwanted land uses whose nature and identity are
1456established in an agreement. Within 1 year of adopting their
1457intergovernmental coordination elements, each county, all the
1458municipalities within that county, the district school board,
1459and any unit of local government service providers in that
1460county shall establish by interlocal or other formal agreement
1461executed by all affected entities, the joint processes described
1462in this subparagraph consistent with their adopted
1463intergovernmental coordination elements.
1464     3.  To foster coordination between special districts and
1465local general-purpose governments as local general-purpose
1466governments implement local comprehensive plans, each
1467independent special district must submit a public facilities
1468report to the appropriate local government as required by s.
1469189.415.
1470     4.a.  Local governments adopting a public educational
1471facilities element pursuant to s. 163.31776 must execute an
1472interlocal agreement with the district school board, the county,
1473and nonexempt municipalities, as defined by s. 163.31776(1),
1474which includes the items listed in s. 163.31777(2). The local
1475government shall amend the intergovernmental coordination
1476element to provide that coordination between the local
1477government and school board is pursuant to the agreement and
1478shall state the obligations of the local government under the
1479agreement.
1480     b.  Plan amendments that comply with this subparagraph are
1481exempt from the provisions of s. 163.3187(1).
1482     5.  The state land planning agency shall establish a
1483schedule for phased completion and transmittal of plan
1484amendments to implement subparagraphs 1., 2., and 3. from all
1485jurisdictions so as to accomplish their adoption by December 31,
14861999. A local government may complete and transmit its plan
1487amendments to carry out these provisions prior to the scheduled
1488date established by the state land planning agency. The plan
1489amendments are exempt from the provisions of s. 163.3187(1).
1490     6.  By January 1, 2004, any county having a population
1491greater than 100,000, and the municipalities and special
1492districts within that county, shall submit a report to the
1493Department of Community Affairs which:
1494     a.  Identifies all existing or proposed interlocal service-
1495delivery agreements regarding the following: education; sanitary
1496sewer; public safety; solid waste; drainage; potable water;
1497parks and recreation; and transportation facilities.
1498     b.  Identifies any deficits or duplication in the provision
1499of services within its jurisdiction, whether capital or
1500operational. Upon request, the Department of Community Affairs
1501shall provide technical assistance to the local governments in
1502identifying deficits or duplication.
1503     7.  Within 6 months after submission of the report, the
1504Department of Community Affairs shall, through the appropriate
1505regional planning council, coordinate a meeting of all local
1506governments within the regional planning area to discuss the
1507reports and potential strategies to remedy any identified
1508deficiencies or duplications.
1509     8.  Each local government shall update its
1510intergovernmental coordination element based upon the findings
1511in the report submitted pursuant to subparagraph 6. The report
1512may be used as supporting data and analysis for the
1513intergovernmental coordination element.
1514     9.  By February 1, 2003, representatives of municipalities,
1515counties, and special districts shall provide to the Legislature
1516recommended statutory changes for annexation, including any
1517changes that address the delivery of local government services
1518in areas planned for annexation.
1519     Section 14.  Paragraph (l) of subsection (2) of section
1520163.3191, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
1521     163.3191  Evaluation and appraisal of comprehensive plan.--
1522     (2)  The report shall present an evaluation and assessment
1523of the comprehensive plan and shall contain appropriate
1524statements to update the comprehensive plan, including, but not
1525limited to, words, maps, illustrations, or other media, related
1526to:
1527     (l)  The evaluation must consider the appropriate water
1528management district's regional water supply plan approved
1529pursuant to s. 373.713 373.0361. The potable water element must
1530be revised to include a work plan, covering at least a 10-year
1531planning period, for building any water supply facilities that
1532are identified in the element as necessary to serve existing and
1533new development and for which the local government is
1534responsible.
1535     Section 15.  Paragraph (n) of subsection (2) of section
1536186.009, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
1537     186.009  Growth management portion of the state
1538comprehensive plan.--
1539     (2)  The growth management portion of the state
1540comprehensive plan shall:
1541     (n)  Set forth recommendations on how to integrate the
1542Florida water plan required by s. 373.707 373.036 and
1543transportation plans required by chapter 339.
1544
1545The growth management portion of the state comprehensive plan
1546shall not include a land use map.
1547     Section 16.  Paragraphs (c) and (d) of subsection (4) of
1548section 189.404, Florida Statutes, are amended to read:
1549     189.404  Legislative intent for the creation of independent
1550special districts; special act prohibitions; model elements and
1551other requirements; general-purpose local government/Governor
1552and Cabinet creation authorizations.--
1553     (4)  LOCAL GOVERNMENT/GOVERNOR AND CABINET CREATION
1554AUTHORIZATIONS.--Except as otherwise authorized by general law,
1555only the Legislature may create independent special districts.
1556     (c)  The Governor and Cabinet may create an independent
1557special district which shall be established by rule in
1558accordance with s. 190.005 or as otherwise authorized in general
1559law. The Governor and Cabinet may also approve the establishment
1560of a charter for the creation of an independent special district
1561which shall be in accordance with s. 373.717 373.1962, or as
1562otherwise authorized in general law.
1563     (d)1.  Any combination of two or more counties may create a
1564regional special district which shall be established in
1565accordance with s. 950.001, or as otherwise authorized in
1566general law.
1567     2.  Any combination of two or more counties or
1568municipalities may create a regional special district which
1569shall be established in accordance with s. 373.717 373.1962, or
1570as otherwise authorized by general law.
1571     3.  Any combination of two or more counties,
1572municipalities, or other political subdivisions may create a
1573regional special district in accordance with s. 163.567, or as
1574otherwise authorized in general law.
1575     Section 17.  Subsection (3) of section 189.4155, Florida
1576Statutes, is amended to read:
1577     189.4155  Activities of special districts; local government
1578comprehensive planning.--
1579     (3)  The provisions of this section shall not apply to
1580water management districts created pursuant to s. 373.069, to
1581regional water supply authorities created pursuant to s. 373.717
1582373.1962, or to spoil disposal sites owned or used by the
1583Federal Government.
1584     Section 18.  Section 189.4156, Florida Statutes, is amended
1585to read:
1586     189.4156  Water management district technical assistance;
1587local government comprehensive planning.--Water management
1588districts shall assist local governments in the development of
1589local government comprehensive plan elements related to water
1590resource issues as required by s. 373.715 373.0391.
1591     Section 19.  Subsection (7) of section 367.021, Florida
1592Statutes, is amended to read:
1593     367.021  Definitions.--As used in this chapter, the
1594following words or terms shall have the meanings indicated:
1595     (7)  "Governmental authority" means a political
1596subdivision, as defined by s. 1.01(8), a regional water supply
1597authority created pursuant to s. 373.717 373.1962, or a
1598nonprofit corporation formed for the purpose of acting on behalf
1599of a political subdivision with respect to a water or wastewater
1600facility.
1601     Section 20.  Section 373.016, Florida Statutes, is amended
1602to read:
1603     373.016  Declaration of policy.--
1604     (1)  The waters in the state are among its basic resources.
1605Such waters have not heretofore been conserved or fully
1606controlled so as to realize their full beneficial use.
1607     (2)  The department and the governing board shall take into
1608account cumulative impacts on water resources and manage those
1609resources in a manner to ensure their sustainability.
1610     (3)  It is further declared to be the policy of the
1611Legislature:
1612     (a)  To provide for the management of water and related
1613land resources;
1614     (b)  To promote the conservation, replenishment, recapture,
1615enhancement, development, and proper utilization of surface and
1616ground water;
1617     (c)  To develop and regulate dams, impoundments,
1618reservoirs, and other works and to provide water storage for
1619beneficial purposes;
1620     (d)  To promote the availability of sufficient water for
1621all existing and future reasonable-beneficial uses and natural
1622systems;
1623     (e)  To prevent damage from floods, soil erosion, and
1624excessive drainage;
1625     (f)  To minimize degradation of water resources caused by
1626the discharge of stormwater;
1627     (g)  To preserve natural resources, fish, and wildlife;
1628     (h)  To promote the public policy set forth in s. 403.021;
1629     (i)  To promote recreational development, protect public
1630lands, and assist in maintaining the navigability of rivers and
1631harbors; and
1632     (j)  Otherwise to promote the health, safety, and general
1633welfare of the people of this state.
1634
1635In implementing this chapter, the department and the governing
1636board shall construe and apply the policies in this subsection
1637as a whole, and no specific policy is to be construed or applied
1638in isolation from the other policies in this subsection.
1639     (4)(a)  Because water constitutes a public resource
1640benefiting the entire state, it is the policy of the Legislature
1641that the waters in the state be managed on a state and regional
1642basis. Consistent with this directive, the Legislature
1643recognizes the need to allocate water throughout the state so as
1644to meet all reasonable-beneficial uses. However, the Legislature
1645acknowledges that such allocations have in the past adversely
1646affected the water resources of certain areas in this state. To
1647protect such water resources and to meet the current and future
1648needs of those areas with abundant water, the Legislature
1649directs the department and the water management districts to
1650encourage the use of water from sources nearest the area of use
1651or application whenever practicable. Such sources shall include
1652all naturally occurring water sources and all alternative water
1653sources, including, but not limited to, desalination,
1654conservation, reuse of nonpotable reclaimed water and
1655stormwater, and aquifer storage and recovery. Reuse of potable
1656reclaimed water and stormwater shall not be subject to the
1657evaluation described in s. 373.223(3)(a)-(g). However, this
1658directive to encourage the use of water, whenever practicable,
1659from sources nearest the area of use or application shall not
1660apply to the transport and direct and indirect use of water
1661within the area encompassed by the Central and Southern Florida
1662Flood Control Project, nor shall it apply anywhere in the state
1663to the transport and use of water supplied exclusively for
1664bottled water as defined in s. 500.03(1)(d), nor shall it apply
1665to the transport and use of reclaimed water for electrical power
1666production by an electric utility as defined in section
1667366.02(2).
1668     (b)  In establishing the policy outlined in paragraph (a),
1669the Legislature realizes that under certain circumstances the
1670need to transport water from distant sources may be necessary
1671for environmental, technical, or economic reasons.
1672     (4)(5)  The Legislature recognizes that the water resource
1673problems of the state vary from region to region, both in
1674magnitude and complexity. It is therefore the intent of the
1675Legislature to vest in the Department of Environmental
1676Protection or its successor agency the power and responsibility
1677to accomplish the conservation, protection, management, and
1678control of the waters of the state and with sufficient
1679flexibility and discretion to accomplish these ends through
1680delegation of appropriate powers to the various water management
1681districts. The department may exercise any power herein
1682authorized to be exercised by a water management district;
1683however, to the greatest extent practicable, such power should
1684be delegated to the governing board of a water management
1685district.
1686     (5)(6)  It is further declared the policy of the
1687Legislature that each water management district, to the extent
1688consistent with effective management practices, shall
1689approximate its fiscal and budget policies and procedures to
1690those of the state.
1691     Section 21.  Section 373.019, Florida Statutes, is amended
1692to read:
1693     373.019  Definitions.--When appearing in this chapter or in
1694any rule, regulation, or order adopted pursuant thereto, the
1695following words shall, unless the context clearly indicates
1696otherwise, mean:
1697     (1)  "Coastal waters" means waters of the Atlantic Ocean or
1698the Gulf of Mexico within the jurisdiction of the state.
1699     (2)  "Department" means the Department of Environmental
1700Protection or its successor agency or agencies.
1701     (3)  "District water management plan" means the regional
1702water resource plan developed by a governing board under s.
1703373.036.
1704     (4)  "Domestic use" means the use of water for the
1705individual personal household purposes of drinking, bathing,
1706cooking, or sanitation. All other uses shall not be considered
1707domestic.
1708     (5)  "Florida water plan" means the state-level water
1709resource plan developed by the department under s. 373.036.
1710     (6)  "Governing board" means the governing board of a water
1711management district.
1712     (7)  "Groundwater" means water beneath the surface of the
1713ground, whether or not flowing through known and definite
1714channels.
1715     (8)  "Impoundment" means any lake, reservoir, pond, or
1716other containment of surface water occupying a bed or depression
1717in the earth's surface and having a discernible shoreline.
1718     (9)  "Independent scientific peer review" means the review
1719of scientific data, theories, and methodologies by a panel of
1720independent, recognized experts in the fields of hydrology,
1721hydrogeology, limnology, and other scientific disciplines
1722relevant to the matters being reviewed under s. 373.042.
1723     (10)  "Nonregulated use" means any use of water which is
1724exempted from regulation by the provisions of this chapter.
1725     (11)  "Other watercourse" means any canal, ditch, or other
1726artificial watercourse in which water usually flows in a defined
1727bed or channel. It is not essential that the flowing be uniform
1728or uninterrupted.
1729     (12)  "Person" means any and all persons, natural or
1730artificial, including any individual, firm, association,
1731organization, partnership, business trust, corporation, company,
1732the United States of America, and the state and all political
1733subdivisions, regions, districts, municipalities, and public
1734agencies thereof. The enumeration herein is not intended to be
1735exclusive or exhaustive.
1736     (13)  "Reasonable-beneficial use" means the use of water in
1737such quantity as is necessary for economic and efficient
1738utilization for a purpose and in a manner which is both
1739reasonable and consistent with the public interest.
1740     (14)  "Regional water supply plan" means a detailed water
1741supply plan developed by a governing board under s. 373.0361.
1742     (14)(15)  "Stream" means any river, creek, slough, or
1743natural watercourse in which water usually flows in a defined
1744bed or channel. It is not essential that the flowing be uniform
1745or uninterrupted. The fact that some part of the bed or channel
1746has been dredged or improved does not prevent the watercourse
1747from being a stream.
1748     (15)(16)  "Surface water" means water upon the surface of
1749the earth, whether contained in bounds created naturally or
1750artificially or diffused. Water from natural springs shall be
1751classified as surface water when it exits from the spring onto
1752the earth's surface.
1753     (16)(17)  "Water" or "waters in the state" means any and
1754all water on or beneath the surface of the ground or in the
1755atmosphere, including natural or artificial watercourses, lakes,
1756ponds, or diffused surface water and water percolating,
1757standing, or flowing beneath the surface of the ground, as well
1758as all coastal waters within the jurisdiction of the state.
1759     (17)(18)  "Water management district" means any flood
1760control, resource management, or water management district
1761operating under the authority of this chapter.
1762     (19)  "Water resource development" means the formulation
1763and implementation of regional water resource management
1764strategies, including the collection and evaluation of surface
1765water and groundwater data; structural and nonstructural
1766programs to protect and manage water resources; the development
1767of regional water resource implementation programs; the
1768construction, operation, and maintenance of major public works
1769facilities to provide for flood control, surface and underground
1770water storage, and groundwater recharge augmentation; and
1771related technical assistance to local governments and to
1772government-owned and privately owned water utilities.
1773     (18)(20)  "Water resource implementation rule" means the
1774rule authorized by s. 373.707 373.036, which sets forth goals,
1775objectives, and guidance for the development and review of
1776programs, rules, and plans relating to water resources, based on
1777statutory policies and directives. The waters of the state are
1778among its most basic resources. Such waters should be managed to
1779conserve and protect water resources and to realize the full
1780beneficial use of these resources.
1781     (21)  "Water supply development" means the planning,
1782design, construction, operation, and maintenance of public or
1783private facilities for water collection, production, treatment,
1784transmission, or distribution for sale, resale, or end use.
1785     (19)(22)  For the sole purpose of serving as the basis for
1786the unified statewide methodology adopted pursuant to s.
1787373.421(1), as amended, "wetlands" means those areas that are
1788inundated or saturated by surface water or groundwater at a
1789frequency and a duration sufficient to support, and under normal
1790circumstances do support, a prevalence of vegetation typically
1791adapted for life in saturated soils. Soils present in wetlands
1792generally are classified as hydric or alluvial, or possess
1793characteristics that are associated with reducing soil
1794conditions. The prevalent vegetation in wetlands generally
1795consists of facultative or obligate hydrophytic macrophytes that
1796are typically adapted to areas having soil conditions described
1797above. These species, due to morphological, physiological, or
1798reproductive adaptations, have the ability to grow, reproduce,
1799or persist in aquatic environments or anaerobic soil conditions.
1800Florida wetlands generally include swamps, marshes, bayheads,
1801bogs, cypress domes and strands, sloughs, wet prairies, riverine
1802swamps and marshes, hydric seepage slopes, tidal marshes,
1803mangrove swamps and other similar areas. Florida wetlands
1804generally do not include longleaf or slash pine flatwoods with
1805an understory dominated by saw palmetto. Upon legislative
1806ratification of the methodology adopted pursuant to s.
1807373.421(1), as amended, the limitation contained herein
1808regarding the purpose of this definition shall cease to be
1809effective.
1810     (20)(23)  "Works of the district" means those projects and
1811works, including, but not limited to, structures, impoundments,
1812wells, streams, and other watercourses, together with the
1813appurtenant facilities and accompanying lands, which have been
1814officially adopted by the governing board of the district as
1815works of the district.
1816     Section 22.  Section 373.036, Florida Statutes, is amended
1817to read:
1818     373.036  Florida water plan; district water management
1819plans.--
1820     (1)  FLORIDA WATER PLAN.--In cooperation with the water
1821management districts, regional water supply authorities, and
1822others, the department shall develop the Florida water plan. The
1823Florida water plan shall include, but not be limited to:
1824     (a)  The programs and activities of the department related
1825to water supply, water quality, flood protection and floodplain
1826management, and natural systems.
1827     (b)  The Florida water supply plan.
1828     (c)(b)  The water quality standards of the department.
1829     (d)(c)  The district water management plans.
1830     (e)(d)  Goals, objectives, and guidance for the development
1831and review of programs, rules, and plans relating to water
1832resources, based on statutory policies and directives. The state
1833water policy rule, renamed the water resource implementation
1834rule pursuant to s. 373.019(18)(20), shall serve as this part of
1835the plan. Amendments or additions to this part of the Florida
1836water plan shall be adopted by the department as part of the
1837water resource implementation rule. In accordance with s.
1838373.114, the department shall review rules of the water
1839management districts for consistency with this rule. Amendments
1840to the water resource implementation rule must be adopted by the
1841secretary of the department and be submitted to the President of
1842the Senate and the Speaker of the House of Representatives
1843within 7 days after publication in the Florida Administrative
1844Weekly. Amendments shall not become effective until the
1845conclusion of the next regular session of the Legislature
1846following their adoption.
1847     (2)  DISTRICT WATER MANAGEMENT PLANS.--
1848     (a)  Each governing board shall develop a district water
1849management plan for water resources within its region, which
1850plan addresses water supply, water quality, flood protection and
1851floodplain management, and natural systems. The district water
1852management plan shall be based on at least a 20-year planning
1853period, shall be developed and revised in cooperation with other
1854agencies, regional water supply authorities, units of
1855government, and interested parties, and shall be updated at
1856least once every 5 years. The governing board shall hold a
1857public hearing at least 30 days in advance of completing the
1858development or revision of the district water management plan.
1859     (b)  The district water management plan shall include, but
1860not be limited to:
1861     1.  The district water supply plan.
1862     2.1.  The scientific methodologies for establishing minimum
1863flows and levels under s. 373.042, and all established minimum
1864flows and levels.
1865     2.  Identification of one or more water supply planning
1866regions that singly or together encompass the entire district.
1867     3.  Technical data and information prepared under ss.
1868373.0391 and 373.0395.
1869     4.  A districtwide water supply assessment, to be completed
1870no later than July 1, 1998, which determines for each water
1871supply planning region:
1872     a.  Existing legal uses, reasonably anticipated future
1873needs, and existing and reasonably anticipated sources of water
1874and conservation efforts; and
1875     b.  Whether existing and reasonably anticipated sources of
1876water and conservation efforts are adequate to supply water for
1877all existing legal uses and reasonably anticipated future needs
1878and to sustain the water resources and related natural systems.
1879     5.  Any completed regional water supply plans.
1880     (c)  If necessary for implementation, the governing board
1881shall adopt by rule or order relevant portions of the district
1882water management plan, to the extent of its statutory authority.
1883     (d)  In the formulation of the district water management
1884plan, the governing board shall give due consideration to:
1885     1.  The attainment of maximum reasonable-beneficial use of
1886water resources.
1887     2.  The maximum economic development of the water resources
1888consistent with other uses.
1889     1.3.  The management of water resources for such purposes
1890as environmental protection, drainage, flood control, and water
1891storage.
1892     4.  The quantity of water available for application to a
1893reasonable-beneficial use.
1894     5.  The prevention of wasteful, uneconomical, impractical,
1895or unreasonable uses of water resources.
1896     6.  Presently exercised domestic use and permit rights.
1897     2.7.  The preservation and enhancement of the water quality
1898of the state.
1899     3.8.  The state water resources policy as expressed by this
1900chapter.
1901     (3)  The department and governing board shall give careful
1902consideration to the requirements of public recreation and to
1903the protection and procreation of fish and wildlife. The
1904department or governing board may prohibit or restrict other
1905future uses on certain designated bodies of water which may be
1906inconsistent with these objectives.
1907     (4)  The governing board may designate certain uses in
1908connection with a particular source of supply which, because of
1909the nature of the activity or the amount of water required,
1910would constitute an undesirable use for which the governing
1911board may deny a permit.
1912     (5)  The governing board may designate certain uses in
1913connection with a particular source of supply which, because of
1914the nature of the activity or the amount of water required,
1915would result in an enhancement or improvement of the water
1916resources of the area. Such uses shall be preferred over other
1917uses in the event of competing applications under the permitting
1918systems authorized by this chapter.
1919     (4)(6)  The department, in cooperation with the Executive
1920Office of the Governor, or its successor agency, may add to the
1921Florida water plan any other information, directions, or
1922objectives it deems necessary or desirable for the guidance of
1923the governing boards or other agencies in the administration and
1924enforcement of this chapter.
1925     Section 23.  Subsection (6) is added to section 373.042,
1926Florida Statutes, to read:
1927     373.042  Minimum flows and levels.--
1928     (6)  Notwithstanding the other provisions of this section,
1929where a local water utility, water supply authority, or other
1930water supply entity seeks to develop an alternative water supply
1931project option identified in s. 373.713(2)(a)3., the minimum
1932flow and level for the proposed source of water supply shall be
1933added to the priority list developed by the district and
1934approved by the department pursuant to s. 373.042(2), with an
1935assigned schedule for the completion as determined by the
1936district.
1937     Section 24.  Subsection (2) of section 373.0421, Florida
1938Statutes, is amended to read:
1939     373.0421  Establishment and implementation of minimum flows
1940and levels.--
1941     (2)  If the existing flow or level in a water body is
1942below, or is projected to fall within 20 years below, the
1943applicable minimum flow or level established pursuant to s.
1944373.042, the department or governing board, as part of the
1945regional water supply plan described in s. 373.713 373.0361,
1946shall expeditiously implement a recovery or prevention strategy,
1947which includes the development of additional water supplies and
1948other actions, consistent with the authority granted by this
1949chapter, to:
1950     (a)  Achieve recovery to the established minimum flow or
1951level as soon as practicable; or
1952     (b)  Prevent the existing flow or level from falling below
1953the established minimum flow or level.
1954
1955The recovery or prevention strategy shall include phasing or a
1956timetable which will allow for the provision of sufficient water
1957supplies for all existing and projected reasonable-beneficial
1958uses, including development of additional water supplies and
1959implementation of conservation and other efficiency measures
1960concurrent with, to the extent practical, and to offset,
1961reductions in permitted withdrawals, consistent with the
1962provisions of this chapter.
1963     Section 25.  Subsection (4) of section 373.0695, Florida
1964Statutes, is amended to read:
1965     373.0695  Duties of basin boards; authorized
1966expenditures.--
1967     (4)  In the exercise of the duties and powers granted
1968herein, the basin boards shall be subject to all the limitations
1969and restrictions imposed on the water management districts in s.
1970373.705 373.1961.
1971     Section 26.  Subsection (3) of section 373.223, Florida
1972Statutes, is amended, and subsection (5) is added to said
1973section, to read:
1974     373.223  Conditions for a permit.--
1975     (3)  Except for the transport and use of water supplied by
1976the Central and Southern Florida Flood Control Project, and
1977anywhere in the state when the transport and use of water is
1978supplied exclusively for bottled water as defined in s.
1979500.03(1)(d), any water use permit applications pending as of
1980April 1, 1998, with the Northwest Florida Water Management
1981District and self-suppliers of water for which the proposed
1982water source and area of use or application are located on
1983contiguous private properties, when evaluating whether a
1984potential transport and use of ground or surface water across
1985county boundaries is consistent with the public interest,
1986pursuant to paragraph (1)(c), the governing board or department
1987shall consider:
1988     (a)  The proximity of the proposed water source to the area
1989of use or application.
1990     (b)  All impoundments, streams, groundwater sources, or
1991watercourses that are geographically closer to the area of use
1992or application than the proposed source, and that are
1993technically and economically feasible for the proposed transport
1994and use.
1995     (c)  All economically and technically feasible alternatives
1996to the proposed source, including, but not limited to,
1997desalination, conservation, reuse of nonpotable reclaimed water
1998and stormwater, and aquifer storage and recovery.
1999     (d)  The potential environmental impacts that may result
2000from the transport and use of water from the proposed source,
2001and the potential environmental impacts that may result from use
2002of the other water sources identified in paragraphs (b) and (c).
2003     (e)  Whether existing and reasonably anticipated sources of
2004water and conservation efforts are adequate to supply water for
2005existing legal uses and reasonably anticipated future needs of
2006the water supply planning region in which the proposed water
2007source is located.
2008     (f)  Consultations with local governments affected by the
2009proposed transport and use.
2010     (g)  The value of the existing capital investment in water-
2011related infrastructure made by the applicant.
2012
2013Where districtwide water supply assessments and regional water
2014supply plans have been prepared pursuant to ss. 373.707 373.036
2015and 373.713 373.0361, the governing board or the department
2016shall use the applicable plans and assessments as the basis for
2017its consideration of the applicable factors in this subsection.
2018     (5)  In the event that a local or regional water supply
2019utility, water supply authority, or other multi-jurisdictional
2020water supply entity demonstrates the ability to design,
2021construct, operate, and maintain one or more alternative water
2022supply projects identified by the district, pursuant to s.
2023373.713(2)(a)3., or in the event that, at the request of the
2024district, two or more water utilities organized into a larger
2025water supply entity for the purpose of achieving the ability to
2026develop an alternative water supply project as defined in s.
2027373.713(2)(a)3., the alternative water supply use shall be
2028presumed to be consistent with the public interest pursuant to
2029the requirements of subsection (1), provided appropriate
2030provisions are made to allow for future connections with
2031surrounding utilities. Nothing in this subsection shall be
2032construed to exempt the use of alternative water supply sources
2033from the provisions of s. 373.223(2) and (3).
2034     Section 27.  Section 373.2234, Florida Statutes, is amended
2035to read:
2036     373.2234  Preferred water supply sources.--The governing
2037board of a water management district is authorized to adopt
2038rules that identify preferred water supply sources for
2039consumptive uses for which there is sufficient data to establish
2040that a preferred source will provide a substantial new water
2041supply to meet the existing and projected reasonable-beneficial
2042uses of a water supply planning region identified pursuant to s.
2043373.713 373.0361(1), while sustaining existing water resources
2044and natural systems. At a minimum, such rules must contain a
2045description of the preferred water supply source and an
2046assessment of the water the preferred source is projected to
2047produce. If an applicant proposes to use a preferred water
2048supply source, that applicant's proposed water use is subject to
2049s. 373.223(1), except that the proposed use of a preferred water
2050supply source must be considered by a water management district
2051when determining whether a permit applicant's proposed use of
2052water is consistent with the public interest pursuant to s.
2053373.223(1)(c). A consumptive use permit issued for the use of a
2054preferred water supply source must be granted, when requested by
2055the applicant, for at least a 20-year period and may be subject
2056to the compliance reporting provisions of s. 373.236(3). Nothing
2057in this section shall be construed to exempt the use of
2058preferred water supply sources from the provisions of ss.
2059373.701 373.016(4) and 373.223(2) and (3), or be construed to
2060provide that permits issued for the use of a nonpreferred water
2061supply source must be issued for a duration of less than 20
2062years or that the use of a nonpreferred water supply source is
2063not consistent with the public interest. Additionally, nothing
2064in this section shall be interpreted to require the use of a
2065preferred water supply source or to restrict or prohibit the use
2066of a nonpreferred water supply source. Rules adopted by the
2067governing board of a water management district to implement this
2068section shall specify that the use of a preferred water supply
2069source is not required and that the use of a nonpreferred water
2070supply source is not restricted or prohibited.
2071     Section 28.  Subsection (3) of section 373.229, Florida
2072Statutes, is amended to read:
2073     373.229  Application for permit.--
2074     (3)  In addition to the information required in subsection
2075(1), all permit applications filed with the governing board or
2076the department which propose the transport and use of water
2077across county boundaries shall include information pertaining to
2078factors to be considered, pursuant to s. 373.223(3), unless
2079exempt under s. 373.717 373.1962(9).
2080     Section 29.  Subsection (4) is added to section 373.236,
2081Florida Statutes, to read:
2082     373.236  Duration of permits; compliance reports.--
2083     (4)  Permits approved for development of alternative water
2084supply projects identified in s. 373.713(2)(a)3. shall be
2085granted for a term of at least 20 years and up to such period of
2086time as may be required for the retirement of bonds for the
2087construction of facilities.
2088     Section 30.  Subsection (1) of section 373.421, Florida
2089Statutes, is amended to read:
2090     373.421  Delineation methods; formal determinations.--
2091     (1)  The Environmental Regulation Commission shall adopt a
2092unified statewide methodology for the delineation of the extent
2093of wetlands as defined in s. 373.019(19)(22). This methodology
2094shall consider regional differences in the types of soils and
2095vegetation that may serve as indicators of the extent of
2096wetlands. This methodology shall also include provisions for
2097determining the extent of surface waters other than wetlands for
2098the purposes of regulation under s. 373.414. This methodology
2099shall not become effective until ratified by the Legislature.
2100Subsequent to legislative ratification, the wetland definition
2101in s. 373.019(19)(22) and the adopted wetland methodology shall
2102be binding on the department, the water management districts,
2103local governments, and any other governmental entities. Upon
2104ratification of such wetland methodology, the Legislature
2105preempts the authority of any water management district, state
2106or regional agency, or local government to define wetlands or
2107develop a delineation methodology to implement the definition
2108and determines that the exclusive definition and delineation
2109methodology for wetlands shall be that established pursuant to
2110s. 373.019(19)(22) and this section. Upon such legislative
2111ratification, any existing wetlands definition or wetland
2112delineation methodology shall be superseded by the wetland
2113definition and delineation methodology established pursuant to
2114this chapter. Subsequent to legislative ratification, a
2115delineation of the extent of a surface water or wetland by the
2116department or a water management district, pursuant to a formal
2117determination under subsection (2), or pursuant to a permit
2118issued under this part in which the delineation was field-
2119verified by the permitting agency and specifically approved in
2120the permit, shall be binding on all other governmental entities
2121for the duration of the formal determination or permit. All
2122existing rules and methodologies of the department, the water
2123management districts, and local governments, regarding surface
2124water or wetland definition and delineation shall remain in full
2125force and effect until the common methodology rule becomes
2126effective. However, this shall not be construed to limit any
2127power of the department, the water management districts, and
2128local governments to amend or adopt a surface water or wetland
2129definition or delineation methodology until the common
2130methodology rule becomes effective.
2131     Section 31.  Paragraph (a) of subsection (6) of section
2132373.536, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
2133     373.536  District budget and hearing thereon.--
2134     (6)  FINAL BUDGET; ANNUAL AUDIT; CAPITAL IMPROVEMENTS PLAN;
2135WATER RESOURCE DEVELOPMENT WORK PROGRAM.--
2136     (a)  Each district must, by the date specified for each
2137item, furnish copies of the following documents to the Governor,
2138the President of the Senate, the Speaker of the House of
2139Representatives, the chairs of all legislative committees and
2140subcommittees having substantive or fiscal jurisdiction over the
2141districts, as determined by the President of the Senate or the
2142Speaker of the House of Representatives as applicable, the
2143secretary of the department, and the governing board of each
2144county in which the district has jurisdiction or derives any
2145funds for the operations of the district:
2146     1.  The adopted budget, to be furnished within 10 days
2147after its adoption.
2148     2.  A financial audit of its accounts and records, to be
2149furnished within 10 days after its acceptance by the governing
2150board. The audit must be conducted in accordance with the
2151provisions of s. 11.45 and the rules adopted thereunder. In
2152addition to the entities named above, the district must provide
2153a copy of the audit to the Auditor General within 10 days after
2154its acceptance by the governing board.
2155     3.  A 5-year capital improvements plan, to be furnished
2156within 45 days after the adoption of the final budget. The plan
2157must include expected sources of revenue for planned
2158improvements and must be prepared in a manner comparable to the
2159fixed capital outlay format set forth in s. 216.043.
2160     4.  A 5-year water resource development work program to be
2161furnished within 45 days after the adoption of the final budget.
2162The program must describe the district's implementation strategy
2163for the water resource development component of each approved
2164regional water supply plan developed or revised under s. 373.713
2165373.0361. The work program must address all the elements of the
2166water resource development component in the district's approved
2167regional water supply plans and must identify which projects in
2168the work program will provide water, explain how each water
2169resource development project will produce additional water
2170available for consumptive uses, estimate the quantity of water
2171to be produced by each project, and provide an assessment of the
2172contribution of the district's regional water supply plans in
2173providing sufficient water to meet the water supply needs of
2174existing and future reasonable-beneficial uses for a 1-in-10-
2175year drought event. Within 45 days after its submittal, the
2176department shall review the proposed work program and submit its
2177findings, questions, and comments to the district. The review
2178must include a written evaluation of the program's consistency
2179with the furtherance of the district's approved regional water
2180supply plans, and the adequacy of proposed expenditures. As part
2181of the review, the department shall give interested parties the
2182opportunity to provide written comments on each district's
2183proposed work program. Within 60 days after receipt of the
2184department's evaluation, the governing board shall state in
2185writing to the department which changes recommended in the
2186evaluation it will incorporate into its work program or specify
2187the reasons for not incorporating the changes. The department
2188shall include the district's responses in a final evaluation
2189report and shall submit a copy of the report to the Governor,
2190the President of the Senate, and the Speaker of the House of
2191Representatives.
2192     Section 32.  Subsection (11) of section 373.59, Florida
2193Statutes, is amended to read:
2194     373.59  Water Management Lands Trust Fund.--
2195     (11)  Notwithstanding any provision of this section to the
2196contrary, the governing board of a water management district may
2197request, and the Secretary of Environmental Protection shall
2198release upon such request, moneys allocated to the districts
2199pursuant to subsection (8) for purposes consistent with the
2200provisions of s. 373.713 373.0361, s. 373.709 373.0831, s.
2201373.139, or ss. 373.451-373.4595 and for legislatively
2202authorized land acquisition and water restoration initiatives.
2203No funds may be used pursuant to this subsection until necessary
2204debt service obligations, requirements for payments in lieu of
2205taxes, and land management obligations that may be required by
2206this chapter are provided for.
2207     Section 33.  Paragraph (g) of subsection (1) of section
2208378.212, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
2209     378.212  Variances.--
2210     (1)  Upon application, the secretary may grant a variance
2211from the provisions of this part or the rules adopted pursuant
2212thereto. Variances and renewals thereof may be granted for any
2213one of the following reasons:
2214     (g)  To accommodate reclamation that provides water supply
2215development or water resource development not inconsistent with
2216the applicable regional water supply plan approved pursuant to
2217s. 373.713 373.0361, provided adverse impacts are not caused to
2218the water resources in the basin. A variance may also be granted
2219from the requirements of part IV of chapter 373, or the rules
2220adopted thereunder, when a project provides an improvement in
2221water availability in the basin and does not cause adverse
2222impacts to water resources in the basin.
2223     Section 34.  Subsection (9) of section 378.404, Florida
2224Statutes, is amended to read:
2225     378.404  Department of Environmental Protection; powers and
2226duties.--The department shall have the following powers and
2227duties:
2228     (9)  To grant variances from the provisions of this part to
2229accommodate reclamation that provides for water supply
2230development or water resource development not inconsistent with
2231the applicable regional water supply plan approved pursuant to
2232s. 373.713 373.0361, appropriate stormwater management, improved
2233wildlife habitat, recreation, or a mixture thereof, provided
2234adverse impacts are not caused to the water resources in the
2235basin and public health and safety are not adversely affected.
2236     Section 35.  Subsection (14) of section 403.031, Florida
2237Statutes, is amended to read:
2238     403.031  Definitions.--In construing this chapter, or rules
2239and regulations adopted pursuant hereto, the following words,
2240phrases, or terms, unless the context otherwise indicates, have
2241the following meanings:
2242     (14)  "State water resource implementation rule" means the
2243rule authorized by s. 373.707 373.036, which sets forth goals,
2244objectives, and guidance for the development and review of
2245programs, rules, and plans relating to water resources, based on
2246statutory policies and directives. The waters of the state are
2247among its most basic resources. Such waters should be managed to
2248conserve and protect water resources and to realize the full
2249beneficial use of these resources.
2250     Section 36.  Paragraphs (r) and (u) of subsection (2) of
2251section 403.813, Florida Statutes, are amended to read:
2252     403.813  Permits issued at district centers; exceptions.--
2253     (2)  A permit is not required under this chapter, chapter
2254373, chapter 61-691, Laws of Florida, or chapter 25214 or
2255chapter 25270, 1949, Laws of Florida, for activities associated
2256with the following types of projects; however, except as
2257otherwise provided in this subsection, nothing in this
2258subsection relieves an applicant from any requirement to obtain
2259permission to use or occupy lands owned by the Board of Trustees
2260of the Internal Improvement Trust Fund or any water management
2261district in its governmental or proprietary capacity or from
2262complying with applicable local pollution control programs
2263authorized under this chapter or other requirements of county
2264and municipal governments:
2265     (r)  The removal of aquatic plants, the removal of
2266tussocks, the associated replanting of indigenous aquatic
2267plants, and the associated removal from lakes of organic
2268detrital material when such planting or removal is performed and
2269authorized by permit or exemption granted under s. 369.20 or s.
2270369.25, provided that:
2271     1.  Organic detrital material that exists on the surface of
2272natural mineral substrate shall be allowed to be removed to a
2273depth of 3 feet or to the natural mineral substrate, whichever
2274is less;
2275     2.  All material removed pursuant to this paragraph shall
2276be deposited in an upland site in a manner that will prevent the
2277reintroduction of the material into waters in the state except
2278when spoil material is permitted to be used to create wildlife
2279islands in freshwater bodies of the state when a governmental
2280entity is permitted pursuant to s. 369.20 to create such islands
2281as a part of a restoration or enhancement project;
2282     3.  All activities are performed in a manner consistent
2283with state water quality standards; and
2284     4.  No activities under this exemption are conducted in
2285wetland areas, as defined by s. 373.019(19)(22), which are
2286supported by a natural soil as shown in applicable United States
2287Department of Agriculture county soil surveys, except when a
2288governmental entity is permitted pursuant to s. 369.20 to
2289conduct such activities as a part of a restoration or
2290enhancement project.
2291
2292The department may not adopt implementing rules for this
2293paragraph, notwithstanding any other provision of law.
2294     (u)  Notwithstanding any provision to the contrary in this
2295subsection, a permit or other authorization under chapter 253,
2296chapter 369, chapter 373, or this chapter is not required for an
2297individual residential property owner for the removal of organic
2298detrital material from freshwater rivers or lakes that have a
2299natural sand or rocky substrate and that are not Aquatic
2300Preserves or for the associated removal and replanting of
2301aquatic vegetation for the purpose of environmental enhancement,
2302providing that:
2303     1.  No activities under this exemption are conducted in
2304wetland areas, as defined by s. 373.019(19)(22), which are
2305supported by a natural soil as shown in applicable United States
2306Department of Agriculture county soil surveys.
2307     2.  No filling or peat mining is allowed.
2308     3.  No removal of native wetland trees, including, but not
2309limited to, ash, bay, cypress, gum, maple, or tupelo, occurs.
2310     4.  When removing organic detrital material, no portion of
2311the underlying natural mineral substrate or rocky substrate is
2312removed.
2313     5.  Organic detrital material and plant material removed is
2314deposited in an upland site in a manner that will not cause
2315water quality violations.
2316     6.  All activities are conducted in such a manner, and with
2317appropriate turbidity controls, so as to prevent any water
2318quality violations outside the immediate work area.
2319     7.  Replanting with a variety of aquatic plants native to
2320the state shall occur in a minimum of 25 percent of the
2321preexisting vegetated areas where organic detrital material is
2322removed, except for areas where the material is removed to bare
2323rocky substrate; however, an area may be maintained clear of
2324vegetation as an access corridor. The access corridor width may
2325not exceed 50 percent of the property owner's frontage or 50
2326feet, whichever is less, and may be a sufficient length
2327waterward to create a corridor to allow access for a boat or
2328swimmer to reach open water. Replanting must be at a minimum
2329density of 2 feet on center and be completed within 90 days
2330after removal of existing aquatic vegetation, except that under
2331dewatered conditions replanting must be completed within 90 days
2332after reflooding. The area to be replanted must extend waterward
2333from the ordinary high water line to a point where normal water
2334depth would be 3 feet or the preexisting vegetation line,
2335whichever is less. Individuals are required to make a reasonable
2336effort to maintain planting density for a period of 6 months
2337after replanting is complete, and the plants, including
2338naturally recruited native aquatic plants, must be allowed to
2339expand and fill in the revegetation area. Native aquatic plants
2340to be used for revegetation must be salvaged from the
2341enhancement project site or obtained from an aquatic plant
2342nursery regulated by the Department of Agriculture and Consumer
2343Services. Plants that are not native to the state may not be
2344used for replanting.
2345     8.  No activity occurs any farther than 100 feet waterward
2346of the ordinary high water line, and all activities must be
2347designed and conducted in a manner that will not unreasonably
2348restrict or infringe upon the riparian rights of adjacent upland
2349riparian owners.
2350     9.  The person seeking this exemption notifies the
2351applicable department district office in writing at least 30
2352days before commencing work and allows the department to conduct
2353a preconstruction site inspection. Notice must include an
2354organic-detrital-material removal and disposal plan and, if
2355applicable, a vegetation-removal and revegetation plan.
2356     10.  The department is provided written certification of
2357compliance with the terms and conditions of this paragraph
2358within 30 days after completion of any activity occurring under
2359this exemption.
2360     Section 37.  Paragraph (a) of subsection (3) of section
2361403.0891, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
2362     403.0891  State, regional, and local stormwater management
2363plans and programs.--The department, the water management
2364districts, and local governments shall have the responsibility
2365for the development of mutually compatible stormwater management
2366programs.
2367     (3)(a)  Each local government required by chapter 163 to
2368submit a comprehensive plan, whose plan is submitted after July
23691, 1992, and the others when updated after July 1, 1992, in the
2370development of its stormwater management program described by
2371elements within its comprehensive plan shall consider the water
2372resource implementation rule, district stormwater management
2373goals, plans approved pursuant to the Surface Water Improvement
2374and Management Act, ss. 373.451-373.4595, and technical
2375assistance information provided by the water management
2376districts pursuant to s. 373.715 373.0391.
2377     Section 38.  Subsection (6) of section 556.102, Florida
2378Statutes, is amended to read:
2379     556.102  Definitions.--As used in this act:
2380     (6)  "Excavate" or "excavation" means any manmade cut,
2381cavity, trench, or depression in the earth's surface, formed by
2382removal of earth, intended to change the grade or level of land,
2383or intended to penetrate or disturb the surface of the earth,
2384including land beneath the waters of the state, as defined in s.
2385373.019(16)(17), and the term includes pipe bursting and
2386directional drilling or boring from one point to another point
2387beneath the surface of the earth, or other trenchless
2388technologies.
2389     Section 39.  Section 682.02, Florida Statutes, is amended
2390to read:
2391     682.02  Arbitration agreements made valid, irrevocable, and
2392enforceable; scope.--Two or more parties may agree in writing to
2393submit to arbitration any controversy existing between them at
2394the time of the agreement, or they may include in a written
2395contract a provision for the settlement by arbitration of any
2396controversy thereafter arising between them relating to such
2397contract or the failure or refusal to perform the whole or any
2398part thereof. This section also applies to written interlocal
2399agreements under ss. 163.01 and 373.717 373.1962 in which two or
2400more parties agree to submit to arbitration any controversy
2401between them concerning water use permit applications and other
2402matters, regardless of whether or not the water management
2403district with jurisdiction over the subject application is a
2404party to the interlocal agreement or a participant in the
2405arbitration. Such agreement or provision shall be valid,
2406enforceable, and irrevocable without regard to the justiciable
2407character of the controversy; provided that this act shall not
2408apply to any such agreement or provision to arbitrate in which
2409it is stipulated that this law shall not apply or to any
2410arbitration or award thereunder.
2411     Section 40.  Section 373.71, Florida Statutes, is
2412renumbered as section 373.69, Florida Statutes.
2413     Section 41.  Sections 373.0361, 373.0391, 373.0831,
2414373.196, 373.1961, 373.1962, and 373.1963, Florida Statutes, are
2415repealed.
2416     Section 42.  This act shall take effect July 1, 2005.


CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.