HB 1881CS

CHAMBER ACTION




1The State Resources Council recommends the following:
2
3     Council/Committee Substitute
4     Remove the entire bill and insert:
5
A bill to be entitled
6An act relating to the development of water supplies;
7amending s. 373.019, F.S.; creating definitions for
8"alternative water supplies," "capital costs," and
9"multijurisdictional water supply entity"; amending s.
10373.0361, F.S.; providing for the development of regional
11water supply plans; providing requirements for the content
12of each plan; providing for an approval process for the
13plans; providing for annual updates; providing for local
14government use of the plans; providing notification
15requirements for water management districts concerning
16findings within the plan; changing the deadline for
17certain plan updates; amending s. 373.196, F.S.;
18encouraging cooperation in the development of water
19supplies; providing for alternative water supply
20development; encouraging municipalities, counties, and
21special districts to create regional water supply
22authorities; establishing the primary roles of the water
23management district in alternative water supply
24development; establishing the primary roles of local
25governments, regional water supply authorities, special
26districts, and publicly and privately owned water
27utilities in alternative water supply development;
28amending s. 373.1961, F.S.; providing general powers and
29duties of the water management districts in water
30production; requiring that the water management districts
31include the amount needed to implement the water supply
32development projects in each annual budget; establishing
33general funding criteria for funding assistance to water
34management districts; establishing economic incentives for
35alternative water supply development; requiring that
36funding assistance for alternative water supply
37development be limited to a percentage of the local
38capital costs of an approved project; requiring that the
39governing board or alternative water supplies advisory
40committee recommend alternative water supply projects for
41funding; establishing criteria; providing for cost
42recovery from the Public Service Commission; establishing
43criteria for funding assistance for water reuse systems;
44amending s. 373.1962, F.S.; clarifying that counties,
45municipalities, and special districts may execute
46interlocal agreements to create regional water supply
47authorities; amending s. 373.1963, F.S.; prohibiting
48certain transfers of water without prior consent; amending
49s. 373.223, F.S.; establishing criteria for certain water
50supply entities to be presumed to have a use consistent
51with the public interest for requirements for consumptive
52use permitting; amending s. 373.236, F.S.; providing
53permits of at least 20 years for development of
54alternative water supplies under certain conditions;
55amending ss. 373.036, 373.421, 403.813, and 556.102, F.S.;
56conforming cross references; providing an effective date.
57
58Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:
59
60     Section 1.  Subsections (1) through (9) and (10) through
61(23) of section 373.019, Florida Statutes, are renumbered as
62subsections (2) through (11) and (13) through (26),
63respectively, and new subsections (1), (2), and (12) are added
64to said section to read:
65     373.019  Definitions.--When appearing in this chapter or in
66any rule, regulation, or order adopted pursuant thereto, the
67following words shall, unless the context clearly indicates
68otherwise, mean:
69     (1)  "Alternative water supplies" means saltwater; brackish
70surface and groundwater; surface water captured predominantly
71during wet-weather flows; sources made available through the
72addition of new storage capacity for surface or groundwater;
73water that has been reclaimed after one or more public supply,
74municipal, industrial, commercial, or agricultural uses; the
75downstream augmentation of waterbodies with reclaimed water;
76stormwater; and any other water supply source that is designated
77as nontraditional for a water supply planning region in the
78applicable regional water supply plan.
79     (2)  "Capital costs" means planning, design, engineering,
80and project construction costs.
81     (12)  "Multijurisdictional water supply entity" means two
82or more water utilities or local governments, organized into a
83larger entity or that have entered into an interlocal agreement
84or contract, for the purpose of more efficiently pursuing water
85supply development or alternative water supply development
86projects listed pursuant to a regional water supply plan.
87     Section 2.  Section 373.0361, Florida Statutes, is amended
88to read:
89     (Substantial rewording of section. See
90     s. 373.0361, Florida Statutes, for present text.)
91     373.0361  Regional water supply planning.--
92     (1)  The governing board of each water management district
93shall conduct water supply planning for any water supply
94planning region within the district identified in the
95appropriate district water supply plan under s. 373.036, where
96it determines that existing sources of water are not adequate to
97supply water for all existing and future reasonable-beneficial
98uses and to sustain the water resources and related natural
99systems for the planning period. The planning must be conducted
100in an open public process in coordination and cooperation with
101local governments, regional water supply authorities,
102government-owned and privately owned water utilities, self-
103suppliers, and other affected and interested parties. The
104districts will actively engage in public education and outreach
105to all affected local entities and their officials, as well as
106to members of the public, in the planning process and in seeking
107input. During preparation, but prior to completion of the
108regional water supply plan, the district must conduct at least
109one public workshop to discuss the technical data and modeling
110tools anticipated to be used to support the regional water
111supply plan. The district shall also hold several public
112meetings to communicate the status, overall conceptual intent,
113and impacts of the plan on existing and future reasonable-
114beneficial uses and natural systems. A determination by the
115governing board that initiation of a regional water supply plan
116for a specific planning region is not needed pursuant to this
117section shall be subject to s. 120.569. The governing board
118shall reevaluate such a determination at least once every 5
119years and shall initiate a regional water supply plan, if
120needed, pursuant to this subsection.
121     (2)  Each regional water supply plan shall be based on at
122least a 20-year planning period and shall include, but is not
123limited to:
124     (a)  A water supply development component for each water
125supply planning region identified by the district that includes:
126     1.  A quantification of the water supply needs for all
127existing and future reasonable-beneficial uses within the
128planning horizon. The level-of-certainty planning goal
129associated with identifying the water supply needs of existing
130and future reasonable-beneficial uses shall be based upon
131meeting those needs for a 1-in-10-year drought event. Population
132projections used for determining public water supply needs must
133be based upon the best available data. In determining the best
134available data, the district shall consider the University of
135Florida's Bureau of Economic and Business Research (BEBR) medium
136population projections and any population projection data and
137analysis submitted by a local government pursuant to the public
138workshop described in subsection (1) if the data and analysis
139support the local government's comprehensive plan. Any
140adjustment of or deviation from the BEBR projections must be
141fully described, and the original BEBR data must be presented
142along with the adjusted data.
143     2.  A list of water supply development project options,
144including traditional and alternative water supply project
145options, from which local government, government-owned and
146privately owned utilities, self-suppliers, and others may choose
147for water supply development. In addition to projects listed by
148the district, such users may propose specific projects for
149inclusion in the list of alternative water supply projects. In
150the event such users propose a project to be listed as an
151alternative water supply project, the district shall determine
152whether it meets the goals of the plan and will be included in
153the list. The total capacity of the projects included in the
154plan shall exceed the needs identified in subparagraph 1. and
155shall take into account water conservation and other demand
156management measures, as well as water resources constraints,
157including adopted minimum flows and levels and water
158reservations. Where the district determines it is appropriate,
159the plan should specifically identify the need for
160multijurisdictional approaches to project options that, based on
161planning level analysis, are appropriate to supply the intended
162uses and that, based on such analysis, appear to be permittable
163and financially and technically feasible.
164     3.  For each project option identified in subparagraph 2.,
165the following shall be provided:
166     a.  An estimate of the amount of water to become available
167through the project.
168     b.  The timeframe in which the project option should be
169implemented and the estimated planning level costs for capital
170investment and operating and maintaining the project.
171     c.  An analysis of funding needs and sources of possible
172funding options.
173     d.  Identification of the entity that should implement each
174project option and the current status of project implementation.
175     (b)  A water resource development component that includes:
176     1.  A listing of those water resource development projects
177that support water supply development.
178     2.  For each water resource development project listed:
179     a.  An estimate of the amount of water to become available
180through the project.
181     b.  The timeframe in which the project option should be
182implemented and the estimated planning level costs for capital
183investment and operating and maintaining the project.
184     c.  An analysis of funding needs and sources of possible
185funding options.
186     d.  Identification of the entity that should implement each
187project option and the current status of project implementation.
188     (c)  The recovery and prevention strategy described in s.
189373.0421(2).
190     (d)  A funding strategy for water resource development
191projects, which shall be reasonable and sufficient to pay the
192cost of constructing or implementing all of the listed projects.
193     (e)  Consideration of how the project options addressed in
194paragraph (a) serve the public interest or save costs overall by
195preventing the loss of natural resources or avoiding greater
196future expenditures for water resource development or water
197supply development. However, unless adopted by rule, these
198considerations do not constitute final agency action.
199     (f)  The technical data and information applicable to each
200planning region which are necessary to support the regional
201water supply plan.
202     (g)  The minimum flows and levels established for water
203resources within each planning region.
204     (h)  Reservations of water adopted by rule pursuant to s.
205373.223(4) within each planning region.
206     (i)  Identification of surface waters or aquifers for which
207minimum flows and levels are scheduled to be adopted.
208     (j)  An analysis, developed in cooperation with the
209department, of areas or instances in which the variance
210provisions of s. 378.212(1)(g) or s. 378.404(9) may be used to
211create water supply development or water resource development
212projects.
213     (3)  The water supply development component of a regional
214water supply plan which deals with or affects public utilities
215and public water supply for those areas served by a regional
216water supply authority and its member governments within the
217boundary of the Southwest Florida Water Management District
218shall be developed jointly by the authority and the district. In
219areas not served by regional water supply authorities or other
220multijurisdictional water supply entities and where
221opportunities exist to meet water supply needs more efficiently
222through multijurisdictional projects identified under s.
223373.0361(2)(a)2., water management districts are directed to
224assist in developing multijurisdictional approaches to water
225supply project development jointly with affected water
226utilities, special districts, and local governments.
227     (4)  Governing board approval of a regional water supply
228plan shall not be subject to the rulemaking requirements of
229chapter 120. However, any portion of an approved regional water
230supply plan which affects the substantial interests of a party
231shall be subject to s. 120.569.
232     (5)  Annually and in conjunction with the reporting
233requirements of s. 373.536(6)(a)4., the department shall submit
234to the Governor and the Legislature a report on the status of
235regional water supply planning in each district. The report
236shall include:
237     (a)  A compilation of the estimated costs of and potential
238sources of funding for water resource development and water
239supply development projects as identified in the water
240management district regional water supply plans.
241     (b)  The percentage and amount, by district, of district ad
242valorem tax revenues or other district funds made available to
243develop alternative water supplies.
244     (c)  A description of each district's progress toward
245achieving its water resource development objectives, including
246the district's implementation of its 5-year water resource
247development work program.
248     (d)  An assessment of the specific progress being made to
249implement each alternative water supply project option chosen by
250the entities identified for implementation in the plan.
251     (6)  Nothing contained in the water supply development
252component of a regional water supply plan shall be construed to
253require local governments, government-owned or privately owned
254water utilities, special districts, self-suppliers, regional
255water supply authorities, or other water suppliers to select a
256water supply development project identified in the component
257merely because it is identified in the plan. Except as provided
258in s. 373.223(3) and (5), the plan may not be used in the review
259of permits under part II unless the plan, or an applicable
260portion thereof, has been adopted by rule. However, this
261subsection does not prohibit a water management district from
262employing the data or other information used to establish the
263plan in reviewing permits under part II and does not limit the
264authority of the department or governing board under part II.
265     (7)(a)  Where the water supply component of a water supply
266planning region shows the need for one or more alternative water
267supply projects, the district shall notify the local governments
268and make every reasonable effort to educate and involve local
269public officials in working toward solutions in conjunction with
270the districts and, where appropriate, other local and regional
271water supply entities.
272     (b)  Within 1 year after governing board approval of a
273regional water supply plan, each entity identified in sub-
274subparagraph (2)(a)3.d. shall provide written notification to
275the water management district of the following: the water supply
276project options it has developed or intends to develop, if any;
277an estimate of the quantity of water to be produced by each
278project; and the status of project implementation, including
279development of the financial plan, facilities master planning,
280permitting, and efforts to coordinate multijurisdictional
281projects, if applicable. The information provided in the
282notification shall be updated on an annual basis, and a progress
283report shall be provided by November 15 of each year to the
284water management district. If an entity proposed a water supply
285project that is not in the plan, the entity shall request that
286the water management district consider the project for inclusion
287in the regional water supply plan.
288     (8)  For any regional water supply plan that is scheduled
289to be updated before December 31, 2005, the timeframe for such
290update shall be extended for 1 year.
291     Section 3.  Section 373.196, Florida Statutes, is amended
292to read:
293     (Substantial rewording of section. See
294     s. 373.196, Florida Statutes, for present text.)
295     373.196  Alternative water supply development.--
296     (1)  The purpose of this section is to encourage
297cooperation in the development of water supplies and to provide
298for alternative water supply development.
299     (a)  Demands on natural supplies of fresh water to meet the
300needs of a rapidly growing population and the needs of the
301environment, agriculture, industry, and mining will continue to
302increase.
303     (b)  There is a need for the development of alternative
304water supplies for Florida to sustain its economic growth,
305economic viability, and natural resources.
306     (c)  Cooperative efforts between municipalities, counties,
307special districts, water management districts, and the
308Department of Environmental Protection are mandatory in order to
309meet the water needs of rapidly urbanizing areas in a manner
310which will supply adequate and dependable supplies of water
311where needed without resulting in adverse effects upon the areas
312from whence such water is withdrawn. Such efforts should utilize
313all practical means of obtaining water, including, but not
314limited to, withdrawals of surface water and groundwater, reuse,
315and desalination and will necessitate not only cooperation but
316also well-coordinated activities. Municipalities, counties, and
317special districts are encouraged to create multijurisdictional
318water supply entities and regional water supply authorities as
319authorized in s. 373.1962.
320     (d)  Alternative water supply development must receive
321priority funding attention to increase the available supplies of
322water to meet all existing and future reasonable-beneficial uses
323and to benefit the natural systems.
324     (e)  Cooperation between counties, municipalities, regional
325water supply authorities, multijurisdictional water supply
326entities, special districts, and publicly and privately owned
327water utilities in the development of countywide and
328multicountywide alternative water supply projects will allow for
329necessary economies of scale and efficiencies to be achieved in
330order to accelerate the development of new, dependable, and
331sustainable alternative water supplies.
332     (f)  It is in the public interest that county, municipal,
333industrial, agricultural, and other public and private water
334users, the Department of Environmental Protection, and the water
335management districts cooperate and work together in the
336development of alternative water supplies to avoid the adverse
337effects of competition for limited supplies of water. Public
338moneys or services provided to private entities for alternative
339water supply development may constitute public purposes that
340also are in the public interest.
341     (2)(a)  Sufficient water must be available for all existing
342and future reasonable-beneficial uses and the natural systems,
343and the adverse effects of competition for water supplies must
344be avoided.
345     (b)  Water supply development and alternative water supply
346development must be conducted in coordination with water
347management district regional water supply planning.
348     (3)  The primary roles of the water management districts in
349water supply development as it relates to supporting alternative
350water supply development are:
351     (a)  The formulation and implementation of regional water
352resource management strategies that support alternative water
353supply development.
354     (b)  The collection and evaluation of surface water and
355groundwater data to be used for a planning-level assessment of
356the feasibility of alternative water supply development
357projects.
358     (c)  The construction, operation, and maintenance of major
359public works facilities for flood control, surface and
360underground water storage, and groundwater recharge augmentation
361to support alternative water supply development.
362     (d)  Planning for alternative water supply development as
363provided in regional water supply plans in coordination with
364local governments, regional water supply authorities,
365multijurisdictional water supply entities, special districts,
366publicly and privately owned water utilities, and self-
367suppliers.
368     (e)  The formulation and implementation of structural and
369nonstructural programs to protect and manage water resources in
370support of alternative water supply projects.
371     (f)  The provision of technical and financial assistance to
372local governments and publicly and privately owned water
373utilities for alternative water supply projects.
374     (4)  The primary roles of local government, regional water
375supply authorities, multijurisdictional water supply entities,
376special districts, and publicly and privately owned water
377utilities in alternative water supply development shall be:
378     (a)  The planning, design, construction, operation, and
379maintenance of alternative water supply development projects,
380with funding assistance from the state and the water management
381districts.
382     (b)  The formulation and implementation of alternative
383water supply development strategies and programs.
384     (c)  The planning, design, construction, operation, and
385maintenance of facilities to collect, divert, produce, treat,
386transmit, and distribute water for sale, resale, or end use.
387     (d)  The coordination of alternative water supply
388development activities with the appropriate water management
389district having jurisdiction over the activity.
390     (5)  Nothing herein shall be construed to preclude the
391various special districts, municipalities, and counties from
392continuing to operate existing water production and transmission
393facilities or to enter into cooperative agreements with other
394special districts, municipalities, and counties for the purpose
395of meeting their respective needs for dependable and adequate
396supplies of water, provided the obtaining of water through such
397operations shall not be done in a manner which results in
398adverse effects upon the areas from whence such water is
399withdrawn.
400     Section 4.  Section 373.1961, Florida Statutes, is amended
401to read:
402     373.1961  Water production; general powers and duties;
403identification of needs; funding criteria; economic incentives;
404reuse funding.--
405     (1)  GENERAL POWERS AND DUTIES.--In the performance of, and
406in conjunction with, its other powers and duties, the governing
407board of a water management district existing pursuant to this
408chapter:
409     (a)  Shall engage in planning to assist counties,
410municipalities, special districts, publicly and privately owned
411water private utilities, multijurisdictional water supply
412entities, or regional water supply authorities in meeting water
413supply needs in such manner as will give priority to encouraging
414conservation and reducing adverse environmental effects of
415improper or excessive withdrawals of water from concentrated
416areas. As used in this section and s. 373.196, regional water
417supply authorities are regional water authorities created under
418s. 373.1962 or other laws of this state.
419     (b)  Shall assist counties, municipalities, special
420districts, publicly and privately owned water private utilities,
421multijurisdictional water supply entities, or regional water
422supply authorities in meeting water supply needs in such manner
423as will give priority to encouraging conservation and reducing
424adverse environmental effects of improper or excessive
425withdrawals of water from concentrated areas.
426     (c)  May establish, design, construct, operate, and
427maintain water production and transmission facilities for the
428purpose of supplying water to counties, municipalities, special
429districts, publicly and privately owned water private utilities,
430or multijurisdictional water supply entities, or regional water
431supply authorities. The permit required by part II of this
432chapter for a water management district engaged in water
433production and transmission shall be granted, denied, or granted
434with conditions by the department.
435     (d)  Shall not engage in local water supply distribution.
436     (e)  Shall not deprive, directly or indirectly, any county
437wherein water is withdrawn of the prior right to the reasonable
438and beneficial use of water which is required to supply
439adequately the reasonable and beneficial needs of the county or
440any of the inhabitants or property owners therein.
441     (f)  May provide water and financial assistance to regional
442water supply authorities, but may not provide water to counties
443and municipalities which are located within the area of such
444authority without the specific approval of the authority or, in
445the event of the authority's disapproval, the approval of the
446Governor and Cabinet sitting as the Land and Water Adjudicatory
447Commission. The district may supply water at rates and upon
448terms mutually agreed to by the parties or, if they do not
449agree, as set by the governing board and specifically approved
450by the Governor and Cabinet sitting as the Land and Water
451Adjudicatory Commission.
452     (g)  May acquire title to such interest as is necessary in
453real property, by purchase, gift, devise, lease, eminent domain,
454or otherwise, for water production and transmission consistent
455with this section and s. 373.196. However, the district shall
456not use any of the eminent domain powers herein granted to
457acquire water and water rights already devoted to reasonable and
458beneficial use or any water production or transmission
459facilities owned by any county, municipality, special districts,
460or regional water supply authority. The district may exercise
461eminent domain powers outside of its district boundaries for the
462acquisition of pumpage facilities, storage areas, transmission
463facilities, and the normal appurtenances thereto, provided that
464at least 45 days prior to the exercise of eminent domain, the
465district notifies the district where the property is located
466after public notice and the district where the property is
467located does not object within 45 days after notification of
468such exercise of eminent domain authority.
469     (h)  In addition to the power to issue revenue bonds
470pursuant to s. 373.584, may issue revenue bonds for the purposes
471of paying the costs and expenses incurred in carrying out the
472purposes of this chapter or refunding obligations of the
473district issued pursuant to this section. Such revenue bonds
474shall be secured by, and be payable from, revenues derived from
475the operation, lease, or use of its water production and
476transmission facilities and other water-related facilities and
477from the sale of water or services relating thereto. Such
478revenue bonds may not be secured by, or be payable from, moneys
479derived by the district from the Water Management Lands Trust
480Fund or from ad valorem taxes received by the district. All
481provisions of s. 373.584 relating to the issuance of revenue
482bonds which are not inconsistent with this section shall apply
483to the issuance of revenue bonds pursuant to this section. The
484district may also issue bond anticipation notes in accordance
485with the provisions of s. 373.584.
486     (i)  May join with one or more other water management
487districts, counties, municipalities, special districts, publicly
488and privately owned water private utilities, multijurisdictional
489water supply entities, or regional water supply authorities for
490the purpose of carrying out any of its powers, and may contract
491with such other entities to finance acquisitions, construction,
492operation, and maintenance. The contract may provide for
493contributions to be made by each party thereto, for the division
494and apportionment of the expenses of acquisitions, construction,
495operation, and maintenance, and for the division and
496apportionment of the benefits, services, and products therefrom.
497The contracts may contain other covenants and agreements
498necessary and appropriate to accomplish their purposes.
499     (2)  IDENTIFICATION OF WATER SUPPLY NEEDS IN DISTRICT
500BUDGET.--The water management districts shall implement its
501responsibilities as expeditiously as possible in areas subject
502to regional water supply plans. Each district's governing board
503shall include in its annual budget the amount needed for the
504fiscal year to assist in implementing alternative water supply
505development projects.
506     (3)(2)  FUNDING.--The Legislature finds that, due to a
507combination of factors, vastly increased demands have been
508placed on natural supplies of fresh water, and that, absent
509increased development of alternative water supplies, such
510demands may increase in the future. The Legislature also finds
511that potential exists in the state for the production of
512significant quantities of alternative water supplies, including
513reclaimed water, and that water production includes the
514development of alternative water supplies, including reclaimed
515water, for appropriate uses. It is the intent of the Legislature
516that utilities develop reclaimed water systems, where reclaimed
517water is the most appropriate alternative water supply option,
518to deliver reclaimed water to as many users as possible through
519the most cost-effective means, and to construct reclaimed water
520system infrastructure to their owned or operated properties and
521facilities where they have reclamation capability. It is also
522the intent of the Legislature that the water management
523districts which levy ad valorem taxes for water management
524purposes shall should share a percentage of those tax revenues
525with water providers and users, including local governments,
526water, wastewater, and reuse utilities, municipal, special
527district, industrial, and agricultural water users, and
528multijurisdictional water supply entities and other public and
529private water users, to be used to supplement other funding
530sources in the development of alternative water supplies. The
531Legislature finds that public moneys or services provided to
532private entities for such uses constitute public purposes which
533are in the public interest. In order to further the development
534and use of alternative water supply systems, including reclaimed
535water systems, the Legislature provides the following:
536     (a)  The governing boards of the water management districts
537where water resource caution areas have been designated shall
538include in their annual budgets an amount for the development of
539alternative water supply systems, including reclaimed water
540systems, pursuant to the requirements of this subsection.
541Beginning in 1996, such amounts shall be made available to water
542providers and users no later than December 31 of each year,
543through grants, matching grants, revolving loans, or the use of
544district lands or facilities pursuant to the requirements of
545this subsection and guidelines established by the districts. In
546making grants or loans, funding priority must be given to
547projects in accordance with s. 373.0831(4). Without diminishing
548amounts available through other means described in this
549paragraph, the governing boards are encouraged to consider
550establishing revolving loan funds to expand the total funds
551available to accomplish the objectives of this section. A
552revolving loan fund created under this paragraph must be a
553nonlapsing fund from which the water management district may
554make loans with interest rates below prevailing market rates to
555public or private entities for the purposes described in this
556section. The governing board may adopt resolutions to establish
557revolving loan funds which must specify the details of the
558administration of the fund, the procedures for applying for
559loans from the fund, the criteria for awarding loans from the
560fund, the initial capitalization of the fund, and the goals for
561future capitalization of the fund in subsequent budget years.
562Revolving loan funds created under this paragraph must be used
563to expand the total sums and sources of cooperative funding
564available for the development of alternative water supplies. The
565Legislature does not intend for the creation of revolving loan
566funds to supplant or otherwise reduce existing sources or
567amounts of funds currently available through other means.
568     (b)  For each utility that receives financial assistance
569from a water management district for alternative water supply
570development projects, the appropriate rate-setting authority
571must develop rate structures for all water, wastewater, and
572other alternative water facilities in the service area of the
573utility receiving assistance. Rate structures must:
5741.  Promote the development of alternative water supply
575systems.
5762.  Promote the conservation of water.
5773.  Appropriately distribute costs among all the users of
578water, wastewater, and alternative water supplies within the
579service area.
5804.  Prohibit rate discrimination within classes of utility
581users. It is the intent of the Legislature that for each
582reclaimed water utility, or any other utility, which receives
583funds pursuant to this subsection, the appropriate rate-setting
584authorities should develop rate structures for all water,
585wastewater, and reclaimed water and other alternative water
586supply utilities in the service area of the funded utility,
587which accomplish the following:
588     1.  Provide meaningful progress toward the development and
589implementation of alternative water supply systems, including
590reclaimed water systems;
591     2.  Promote the conservation of fresh water withdrawn from
592natural systems;
593     3.  Provide for an appropriate distribution of costs for
594all water, wastewater, and alternative water supply utilities,
595including reclaimed water utilities, among all of the users of
596those utilities; and
597     4.  Prohibit rate discrimination within classes of utility
598users.
599     (c)  The governing boards shall establish a process for the
600disbursal of revenues pursuant to this section. Funding
601assistance provided by the water management districts for a
602water reuse system project may include the following grant or
603loan conditions for that project if the water management
604district determines that such conditions will encourage water
605use efficiency:
606     1.  Metering of reclaimed water use for the following
607activities: residential irrigation, agricultural irrigation,
608industrial uses except for electric utilities as defined in s.
609366.02(2), landscape irrigation, irrigation of other public
610access areas, commercial and institutional uses such as toilet
611flushing, and transfers to other reclaimed water utilities.
612     2.  Implementation of reclaimed water rate structures based
613on actual use of reclaimed water for the types of reuse
614activities listed in subparagraph 1.
615     3.  Implementation of education programs to inform the
616public about water issues, water conservation, and the
617importance and proper use of reclaimed water.
618     4.  Development of location data for key reuse facilities.
619     (d)  After conducting one or more meetings to solicit
620public input on eligible projects, including input from those
621entities identified pursuant to s. 373.0361 (2)(a)3.d. for
622implementation of alternative water supply projects, the
623governing board of each water management district shall select
624projects for funding assistance based upon the project being
625identified or listed as an alternative water supply development
626option in the regional water supply plan pursuant to s.
627373.0361(2)(a)2. Alternatively, the governing board may select
628and allocate up to 20 percent of the grant funding for
629alternative water supply projects not identified or listed in
630the regional water supply plan but which are consistent with the
631goals of said plan. The governing board shall determine those
632projects that will be awarded grant assistance by considering
633factors established by each governing board, including, but not
634limited to, the following:
635     1.  The quantity of water supplied by the project as
636compared to its cost.
637     2.  Whether the project will be implemented by a
638multijurisdictional water supply entity or regional water supply
639authority.
640     3.  Whether the project is part of a plan to implement two
641or more alternative water supply projects, all of which will be
642operated to produce water at a uniform rate for the participants
643in a multijurisdictional water supply entity or regional water
644supply authority.
645     4.  The percentage of project costs to be funded by the
646water supplier or water user.
647     5.  Whether the project brings about replacement of
648traditional sources in order to help implement a minimum flow or
649level or a reservation.
650     6.  Whether the project reduces competition for water
651supplies.
652     7.  Whether the project will be implemented by a
653consumptive use permittee that has achieved the targets
654contained in a goal-based water conservation program approved
655pursuant to s. 373.227.
656     8.  Whether the project proposal includes sufficient
657preliminary planning and engineering to demonstrate that the
658project can reasonably be implemented within the timeframe
659identified pursuant to s. 373.0361(2)(a)3.b.
660     9.  Whether the project is a subsequent phase of an
661alternative water supply project that is underway.
662     10.  Whether the project provides substantial environmental
663benefits by preventing or limiting adverse water resource
664impacts.
665     11.  Whether and in what amount a local government or local
666governmental utility grant applicant is transferring water
667supply system revenues to the local government general fund in
668excess of reimbursements for services received from the general
669fund, including direct and indirect costs and legitimate
670payments in lieu of taxes. In order to be eligible for funding
671pursuant to this subsection, a project must be consistent with a
672local government comprehensive plan and the governing body of
673the local government must require all appropriate new facilities
674within the project's service area to connect to and use the
675project's alternative water supplies. The appropriate local
676government must provide written notification to the appropriate
677district that the proposed project is consistent with the local
678government comprehensive plan.
679     (e)  Any and all revenues disbursed pursuant to this
680subsection shall be applied only for the payment of capital or
681infrastructure costs for the construction of alternative water
682supply systems that provide alternative water supplies.
683     (f)  By January 1 of each year, the governing boards shall
684make available written guidelines for the disbursal of revenues
685pursuant to this subsection. Such guidelines shall include at
686minimum:
687     1.  An application process and a deadline for filing
688applications annually.
689     2.  A process for determining project eligibility pursuant
690to the requirements of paragraphs (d) and (e).
691     3.  A process and criteria for funding projects pursuant to
692this subsection that cross district boundaries or that serve
693more than one district.
694     (g)  The governing board of each water management district
695shall establish an alternative water supplies grants advisory
696committee to recommend to the governing board projects for
697funding pursuant to this subsection. The advisory committee
698members shall include, but not be limited to, one or more
699representatives of county, municipal, and investor-owned private
700utilities, and may include, but not be limited to,
701representatives of agricultural interests and environmental
702interests. Each committee member shall represent his or her
703interest group as a whole and shall not represent any specific
704entity. The committee shall apply the guidelines and project
705eligibility criteria established by the governing board in
706reviewing proposed projects. After one or more hearings to
707solicit public input on eligible projects, the committee shall
708rank the eligible projects and shall submit them to the
709governing board for final funding approval. The advisory
710committee may submit to the governing board more projects than
711the available grant money would fund.
712     (e)(h)  All revenues made available annually pursuant to
713this subsection must be encumbered annually by the governing
714board if it approves projects sufficient to expend the available
715revenues. Funds must be disbursed within 36 months after
716encumbrance.
717     (i)  For purposes of this subsection, alternative water
718supplies are supplies of water that have been reclaimed after
719one or more public supply, municipal, industrial, commercial, or
720agricultural uses, or are supplies of stormwater, or brackish or
721salt water, that have been treated in accordance with applicable
722rules and standards sufficient to supply the intended use.
723     (f)(j)  This subsection shall not be subject to the
724rulemaking requirements of chapter 120.
725     (g)(k)  By March 1 January 30 of each year, as part of a
726consolidated annual report, each water management district shall
727submit an annual report to the Governor, the President of the
728Senate, and the Speaker of the House of Representatives which
729accounts for the disbursal of all budgeted amounts pursuant to
730this section subsection. Such report shall describe all
731alternative water supply projects funded as well as the quantity
732of new water to be created as a result of such projects and
733shall account separately for any other moneys provided through
734grants, matching grants, revolving loans, and the use of
735district lands or facilities to implement regional water supply
736plans.
737     (h)(l)  The Florida Public Service Commission shall allow
738entities under its jurisdiction constructing or participating in
739constructing facilities that provide alternative water supplies
740supply facilities, including but not limited to aquifer storage
741and recovery wells, to recover the full, prudently incurred cost
742of such facilities through their rate structure. If construction
743of a facility or participating in construction is pursuant to or
744in furtherance of a regional water supply plan, the cost shall
745be deemed prudently incurred. Every component of an alternative
746water supply facility constructed by an investor-owned utility
747shall be recovered in current rates.
748     (4)  FUNDING FOR REUSE.--Funding assistance provided by the
749water management districts for a water reuse system may include
750the following grant or loan conditions for that project if a
751water management district determines that such conditions will
752encourage water use efficiency:
753     (a)  Metering of reclaimed water use for residential
754irrigation, agricultural irrigation, industrial uses, except for
755electric utilities as defined in s. 366.02(2), landscape
756irrigation, golf course irrigation, irrigation of other public
757access areas, commercial and institutional uses such as toilet
758flushing, and transfers to other reclaimed water utilities;
759     (b)  Implementation of reclaimed water rate structures
760based on actual use of reclaimed water for the reuse activities
761listed in paragraph (a);
762     (c)  Implementation of education programs to inform the
763public about water issues, water conservation, and the
764importance and proper use of reclaimed water; or
765     (d)  Development of location data for key reuse facilities.
766     Section 5.  Subsections (1) and (5) of section 373.1962,
767Florida Statutes, are amended to read:
768     373.1962  Regional water supply authorities.--
769     (1)  By interlocal agreement between counties,
770municipalities, or special districts, as applicable agreement
771between local governmental units created or existing pursuant to
772the provisions of Art. VIII of the State Constitution, pursuant
773to the Florida Interlocal Cooperation Act of 1969, s. 163.01,
774and upon the approval of the Secretary of Environmental
775Protection to ensure that such agreement will be in the public
776interest and complies with the intent and purposes of this act,
777regional water supply authorities may be created for the purpose
778of developing, recovering, storing, and supplying water for
779county or municipal purposes in such a manner as will give
780priority to reducing adverse environmental effects of excessive
781or improper withdrawals of water from concentrated areas. In
782approving said agreement the Secretary of Environmental
783Protection shall consider, but not be limited to, the following:
784     (a)  Whether the geographic territory of the proposed
785authority is of sufficient size and character to reduce the
786environmental effects of improper or excessive withdrawals of
787water from concentrated areas.
788     (b)  The maximization of economic development of the water
789resources within the territory of the proposed authority.
790     (c)  The availability of a dependable and adequate water
791supply.
792     (d)  The ability of any proposed authority to design,
793construct, operate, and maintain water supply facilities in the
794locations, and at the times necessary, to ensure that an
795adequate water supply will be available to all citizens within
796the authority.
797     (e)  The effect or impact of any proposed authority on any
798municipality, county, or existing authority or authorities.
799     (f)  The existing needs of the water users within the area
800of the authority.
801     (5)  Each county, special district, or municipality which
802is a party to an agreement pursuant to subsection (1) shall have
803a preferential right to purchase water from the regional water
804supply authority for use by such county, special district, or
805municipality.
806     Section 6.  Subsection (9) is added to section 373.1963,
807Florida Statutes, to read:
808     373.1963  Assistance to West Coast Regional Water Supply
809Authority.--
810     (9)  A regional water supply authority created pursuant to
811this section may not transfer water from a source located within
812the boundaries of a nonmember local government without prior
813consent of the nonmember local government.
814     Section 7.  Subsection (5) is added to section 373.223,
815Florida Statutes, to read:
816     373.223  Conditions for a permit.--
817     (5)  In evaluating an application by a regional water
818supply authority or a multijurisdictional water supply entity
819for consumptive use of water that proposes the use of an
820alternative water supply project as described in the regional
821water supply plan and that provides reasonable assurances of the
822applicant's capability to design, construct, operate, and
823maintain such project, the governing board or department shall
824presume the alternative water supply use is consistent with the
825public interest under s. 373.223(1)(c). Nothing in this
826subsection shall affect evaluation of the use pursuant to the
827provisions of ss. 373.223(1)(a), 373.223(1)(b), 373.223(2),
828373.223(3), 373.2295, and 373.233.
829     Section 8.  Subsection (4) is added to section 373.236,
830Florida Statutes, to read:
831     373.236  Duration of permits; compliance reports.--
832     (4)  Permits approved for the development of alternative
833water supplies shall be granted for a term of at least 20 years.
834However, if the permittee issues bonds for the construction of
835the project, then, upon request of the permittee prior to the
836expiration of the permit, such permit shall be extended for such
837additional time as may be required for the retirement of bonds,
838not including any refunding or refinancing of such bonds,
839provided that the governing board determines that the use
840continues to meet the conditions for the issuance of the permit.
841Such a permit shall be subject to compliance reports under
842subsection (3).
843     Section 9.  Paragraph (d) of subsection (1) of section
844373.036, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
845     373.036  Florida water plan; district water management
846plans.--
847     (1)  FLORIDA WATER PLAN.--In cooperation with the water
848management districts, regional water supply authorities, and
849others, the department shall develop the Florida water plan. The
850Florida water plan shall include, but not be limited to:
851     (d)  Goals, objectives, and guidance for the development
852and review of programs, rules, and plans relating to water
853resources, based on statutory policies and directives. The state
854water policy rule, renamed the water resource implementation
855rule pursuant to s. 373.019(23)(20), shall serve as this part of
856the plan. Amendments or additions to this part of the Florida
857water plan shall be adopted by the department as part of the
858water resource implementation rule. In accordance with s.
859373.114, the department shall review rules of the water
860management districts for consistency with this rule. Amendments
861to the water resource implementation rule must be adopted by the
862secretary of the department and be submitted to the President of
863the Senate and the Speaker of the House of Representatives
864within 7 days after publication in the Florida Administrative
865Weekly. Amendments shall not become effective until the
866conclusion of the next regular session of the Legislature
867following their adoption.
868     Section 10.  Subsection (1) of section 373.421, Florida
869Statutes, is amended to read:
870     373.421  Delineation methods; formal determinations.--
871     (1)  The Environmental Regulation Commission shall adopt a
872unified statewide methodology for the delineation of the extent
873of wetlands as defined in s. 373.019(25)(22). This methodology
874shall consider regional differences in the types of soils and
875vegetation that may serve as indicators of the extent of
876wetlands. This methodology shall also include provisions for
877determining the extent of surface waters other than wetlands for
878the purposes of regulation under s. 373.414. This methodology
879shall not become effective until ratified by the Legislature.
880Subsequent to legislative ratification, the wetland definition
881in s. 373.019(25)(22) and the adopted wetland methodology shall
882be binding on the department, the water management districts,
883local governments, and any other governmental entities. Upon
884ratification of such wetland methodology, the Legislature
885preempts the authority of any water management district, state
886or regional agency, or local government to define wetlands or
887develop a delineation methodology to implement the definition
888and determines that the exclusive definition and delineation
889methodology for wetlands shall be that established pursuant to
890s. 373.019(25)(22) and this section. Upon such legislative
891ratification, any existing wetlands definition or wetland
892delineation methodology shall be superseded by the wetland
893definition and delineation methodology established pursuant to
894this chapter. Subsequent to legislative ratification, a
895delineation of the extent of a surface water or wetland by the
896department or a water management district, pursuant to a formal
897determination under subsection (2), or pursuant to a permit
898issued under this part in which the delineation was field-
899verified by the permitting agency and specifically approved in
900the permit, shall be binding on all other governmental entities
901for the duration of the formal determination or permit. All
902existing rules and methodologies of the department, the water
903management districts, and local governments, regarding surface
904water or wetland definition and delineation shall remain in full
905force and effect until the common methodology rule becomes
906effective. However, this shall not be construed to limit any
907power of the department, the water management districts, and
908local governments to amend or adopt a surface water or wetland
909definition or delineation methodology until the common
910methodology rule becomes effective.
911     Section 11.  Paragraphs (r) and (u) of subsection (2) of
912section 403.813, Florida Statutes, are amended to read:
913     403.813  Permits issued at district centers; exceptions.--
914     (2)  A permit is not required under this chapter, chapter
915373, chapter 61-691, Laws of Florida, or chapter 25214 or
916chapter 25270, 1949, Laws of Florida, for activities associated
917with the following types of projects; however, except as
918otherwise provided in this subsection, nothing in this
919subsection relieves an applicant from any requirement to obtain
920permission to use or occupy lands owned by the Board of Trustees
921of the Internal Improvement Trust Fund or any water management
922district in its governmental or proprietary capacity or from
923complying with applicable local pollution control programs
924authorized under this chapter or other requirements of county
925and municipal governments:
926     (r)  The removal of aquatic plants, the removal of
927tussocks, the associated replanting of indigenous aquatic
928plants, and the associated removal from lakes of organic
929detrital material when such planting or removal is performed and
930authorized by permit or exemption granted under s. 369.20 or s.
931369.25, provided that:
932     1.  Organic detrital material that exists on the surface of
933natural mineral substrate shall be allowed to be removed to a
934depth of 3 feet or to the natural mineral substrate, whichever
935is less;
936     2.  All material removed pursuant to this paragraph shall
937be deposited in an upland site in a manner that will prevent the
938reintroduction of the material into waters in the state except
939when spoil material is permitted to be used to create wildlife
940islands in freshwater bodies of the state when a governmental
941entity is permitted pursuant to s. 369.20 to create such islands
942as a part of a restoration or enhancement project;
943     3.  All activities are performed in a manner consistent
944with state water quality standards; and
945     4.  No activities under this exemption are conducted in
946wetland areas, as defined by s. 373.019(25)(22), which are
947supported by a natural soil as shown in applicable United States
948Department of Agriculture county soil surveys, except when a
949governmental entity is permitted pursuant to s. 369.20 to
950conduct such activities as a part of a restoration or
951enhancement project.
952
953The department may not adopt implementing rules for this
954paragraph, notwithstanding any other provision of law.
955     (u)  Notwithstanding any provision to the contrary in this
956subsection, a permit or other authorization under chapter 253,
957chapter 369, chapter 373, or this chapter is not required for an
958individual residential property owner for the removal of organic
959detrital material from freshwater rivers or lakes that have a
960natural sand or rocky substrate and that are not Aquatic
961Preserves or for the associated removal and replanting of
962aquatic vegetation for the purpose of environmental enhancement,
963providing that:
964     1.  No activities under this exemption are conducted in
965wetland areas, as defined by s. 373.019(25)(22), which are
966supported by a natural soil as shown in applicable United States
967Department of Agriculture county soil surveys.
968     2.  No filling or peat mining is allowed.
969     3.  No removal of native wetland trees, including, but not
970limited to, ash, bay, cypress, gum, maple, or tupelo, occurs.
971     4.  When removing organic detrital material, no portion of
972the underlying natural mineral substrate or rocky substrate is
973removed.
974     5.  Organic detrital material and plant material removed is
975deposited in an upland site in a manner that will not cause
976water quality violations.
977     6.  All activities are conducted in such a manner, and with
978appropriate turbidity controls, so as to prevent any water
979quality violations outside the immediate work area.
980     7.  Replanting with a variety of aquatic plants native to
981the state shall occur in a minimum of 25 percent of the
982preexisting vegetated areas where organic detrital material is
983removed, except for areas where the material is removed to bare
984rocky substrate; however, an area may be maintained clear of
985vegetation as an access corridor. The access corridor width may
986not exceed 50 percent of the property owner's frontage or 50
987feet, whichever is less, and may be a sufficient length
988waterward to create a corridor to allow access for a boat or
989swimmer to reach open water. Replanting must be at a minimum
990density of 2 feet on center and be completed within 90 days
991after removal of existing aquatic vegetation, except that under
992dewatered conditions replanting must be completed within 90 days
993after reflooding. The area to be replanted must extend waterward
994from the ordinary high water line to a point where normal water
995depth would be 3 feet or the preexisting vegetation line,
996whichever is less. Individuals are required to make a reasonable
997effort to maintain planting density for a period of 6 months
998after replanting is complete, and the plants, including
999naturally recruited native aquatic plants, must be allowed to
1000expand and fill in the revegetation area. Native aquatic plants
1001to be used for revegetation must be salvaged from the
1002enhancement project site or obtained from an aquatic plant
1003nursery regulated by the Department of Agriculture and Consumer
1004Services. Plants that are not native to the state may not be
1005used for replanting.
1006     8.  No activity occurs any farther than 100 feet waterward
1007of the ordinary high water line, and all activities must be
1008designed and conducted in a manner that will not unreasonably
1009restrict or infringe upon the riparian rights of adjacent upland
1010riparian owners.
1011     9.  The person seeking this exemption notifies the
1012applicable department district office in writing at least 30
1013days before commencing work and allows the department to conduct
1014a preconstruction site inspection. Notice must include an
1015organic-detrital-material removal and disposal plan and, if
1016applicable, a vegetation-removal and revegetation plan.
1017     10.  The department is provided written certification of
1018compliance with the terms and conditions of this paragraph
1019within 30 days after completion of any activity occurring under
1020this exemption.
1021     Section 12.  Subsection (6) of section 556.102, Florida
1022Statutes, is amended to read:
1023     556.102  Definitions.--As used in this act:
1024     (6)  "Excavate" or "excavation" means any manmade cut,
1025cavity, trench, or depression in the earth's surface, formed by
1026removal of earth, intended to change the grade or level of land,
1027or intended to penetrate or disturb the surface of the earth,
1028including land beneath the waters of the state, as defined in s.
1029373.019(20)(17), and the term includes pipe bursting and
1030directional drilling or boring from one point to another point
1031beneath the surface of the earth, or other trenchless
1032technologies.
1033     Section 13.  This act shall take effect upon becoming a
1034law.


CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.