HB 1929

1
A bill to be entitled
2An act relating to public records exemptions; amending s.
339.202, F.S.; creating an exception to the exemption from
4public records requirements for all records held by the
5Department of Children and Family Services concerning
6reports of child abandonment, abuse, or neglect; amending
7s. 39.0132, F.S.; creating an exemption from public
8records requirements for information obtained by a
9guardian ad litem in the discharge of his or her official
10duty; providing an exception to the exemption; providing
11for review and repeal; providing a statement of public
12necessity; amending s. 119.07, F.S.; creating an exemption
13from public records requirements for certain
14identification and location information regarding a
15current or former guardian ad litem or the spouse and
16children of the guardian ad litem; providing for review
17and repeal; providing a statement of public necessity;
18providing an effective date.
19
20Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:
21
22     Section 1.  Paragraph (q) is added to subsection (2) of
23section 39.202, Florida Statutes, to read:
24     39.202  Confidentiality of reports and records in cases of
25child abuse or neglect.--
26     (2)  Except as provided in subsection (4), access to such
27records, excluding the name of the reporter which shall be
28released only as provided in subsection (5), shall be granted
29only to the following persons, officials, and agencies:
30     (q)  Staff of a child's advocacy center that is established
31and operated under s. 39.3035.
32     (4)  Notwithstanding any other provision of law, when a
33child under investigation or supervision of the department or
34its contracted service providers is determined to be missing,
35the following shall apply:
36     (a)  The department may release the following information
37to the public when it believes the release of the information is
38likely to assist efforts in locating the child or to promote the
39safety or well-being of the child:
40     1.  The name of the child and the child's date of birth;
41     2.  A physical description of the child, including at a
42minimum the height, weight, hair color, eye color, gender, and
43any identifying physical characteristics of the child; and
44     3.  A photograph of the child.
45     (b)  With the concurrence of the law enforcement agency
46primarily responsible for investigating the incident, the
47department may release any additional information it believes
48likely to assist efforts in locating the child or to promote the
49safety or well-being of the child.
50     (c)  The law enforcement agency primarily responsible for
51investigating the incident may release any information received
52from the department regarding the investigation, if it believes
53the release of the information is likely to assist efforts in
54locating the child or to promote the safety or well-being of the
55child.
56
57The good faith publication or release of this information by the
58department, a law enforcement agency, or any recipient of the
59information as specifically authorized by this subsection shall
60not subject the person, agency or entity releasing the
61information to any civil or criminal penalty. This subsection
62does not authorize the release of the name of the reporter,
63which may be released only as provided in subsection (5).
64     (5)  The name of any person reporting child abuse,
65abandonment, or neglect may not be released to any person other
66than employees of the department responsible for child
67protective services, the central abuse hotline, law enforcement,
68the child protection team, or the appropriate state attorney,
69without the written consent of the person reporting. This does
70not prohibit the subpoenaing of a person reporting child abuse,
71abandonment, or neglect when deemed necessary by the court, the
72state attorney, or the department, provided the fact that such
73person made the report is not disclosed. Any person who reports
74a case of child abuse or neglect may, at the time he or she
75makes the report, request that the department notify him or her
76that a child protective investigation occurred as a result of
77the report. Any person specifically listed in s. 39.201(1) who
78makes a report in his or her official capacity may also request
79a written summary of the outcome of the investigation. The
80department shall mail such a notice to the reporter within 10
81days after completing the child protective investigation.
82     Section 2.  Subsection (4) of section 39.0132, Florida
83Statutes, is amended to read:
84     39.0132  Oaths, records, and confidential information.--
85     (4)(a)1.  All information obtained pursuant to this part in
86the discharge of official duty by any judge, employee of the
87court, authorized agent of the department, correctional
88probation officer, or law enforcement agent is confidential and
89exempt from s. 119.07(1) and may not be disclosed to anyone
90other than the authorized personnel of the court, the department
91and its designees, correctional probation officers, law
92enforcement agents, guardian ad litem, and others entitled under
93this chapter to receive that information, except upon order of
94the court.
95     2.  All information obtained pursuant to this part in the
96discharge of official duty by any guardian ad litem is
97confidential and exempt from s. 119.07(1) and s. 24(a), Art. I
98of the State Constitution, and may not be disclosed to anyone
99other than the authorized personnel of the court, the department
100and its designees, correctional probation officers, law
101enforcement agents, guardians ad litem, and others entitled
102under this chapter to receive that information, except upon
103order of the court. This subparagraph is subject to the Open
104Government Sunset Review Act of 1995 in accordance with s.
105119.15, and shall stand repealed on October 2, 2010, unless
106reviewed and saved from repeal through reenactment by the
107Legislature.
108     (b)  The department shall disclose to the school
109superintendent the presence of any child in the care and custody
110or under the jurisdiction or supervision of the department who
111has a known history of criminal sexual behavior with other
112juveniles; is an alleged juvenile sex offender, as defined in s.
11339.01; or has pled guilty or nolo contendere to, or has been
114found to have committed, a violation of chapter 794, chapter
115796, chapter 800, s. 827.071, or s. 847.0133, regardless of
116adjudication. Any employee of a district school board who
117knowingly and willfully discloses such information to an
118unauthorized person commits a misdemeanor of the second degree,
119punishable as provided in s. 775.082 or s. 775.083.
120     Section 3.  The Legislature finds that it is a public
121necessity that information obtained by a guardian ad litem in
122discharging duties with respect to proceedings relating to
123children should be made confidential and exempt from public
124records requirements. The Legislature finds that the information
125obtained by a guardian ad litem in ensuring the care, safety,
126and protection of children is sensitive and personal to the
127child and his or her family and that release of this information
128could expose the child to harm or injure the reputation of the
129child or the child's family. Providing confidential and exempt
130status to the information obtained by a guardian ad litem will
131facilitate the ability of the guardian ad litem to represent the
132best interests of the child in legal proceedings and thereby
133fulfill the purpose and administration of the guardian ad litem
134program.
135     Section 4.  Paragraph (i) of subsection (6) of section
136119.07, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
137     119.07  Inspection and copying of records; photographing
138public records; fees; exemptions.--
139     (6)
140     (i)1.  The home addresses, telephone numbers, social
141security numbers, and photographs of active or former law
142enforcement personnel, including correctional and correctional
143probation officers, personnel of the Department of Children and
144Family Services whose duties include the investigation of abuse,
145neglect, exploitation, fraud, theft, or other criminal
146activities, personnel of the Department of Health whose duties
147are to support the investigation of child abuse or neglect, and
148personnel of the Department of Revenue or local governments
149whose responsibilities include revenue collection and
150enforcement or child support enforcement; the home addresses,
151telephone numbers, social security numbers, photographs, and
152places of employment of the spouses and children of such
153personnel; and the names and locations of schools and day care
154facilities attended by the children of such personnel are exempt
155from the provisions of subsection (1). The home addresses,
156telephone numbers, and photographs of firefighters certified in
157compliance with s. 633.35; the home addresses, telephone
158numbers, photographs, and places of employment of the spouses
159and children of such firefighters; and the names and locations
160of schools and day care facilities attended by the children of
161such firefighters are exempt from subsection (1). The home
162addresses and telephone numbers of justices of the Supreme
163Court, district court of appeal judges, circuit court judges,
164and county court judges; the home addresses, telephone numbers,
165and places of employment of the spouses and children of justices
166and judges; and the names and locations of schools and day care
167facilities attended by the children of justices and judges are
168exempt from the provisions of subsection (1). The home
169addresses, telephone numbers, social security numbers, and
170photographs of current or former state attorneys, assistant
171state attorneys, statewide prosecutors, or assistant statewide
172prosecutors; the home addresses, telephone numbers, social
173security numbers, photographs, and places of employment of the
174spouses and children of current or former state attorneys,
175assistant state attorneys, statewide prosecutors, or assistant
176statewide prosecutors; and the names and locations of schools
177and day care facilities attended by the children of current or
178former state attorneys, assistant state attorneys, statewide
179prosecutors, or assistant statewide prosecutors are exempt from
180subsection (1) and s. 24(a), Art. I of the State Constitution.
181     2.  The home addresses, telephone numbers, social security
182numbers, and photographs of current or former human resource,
183labor relations, or employee relations directors, assistant
184directors, managers, or assistant managers of any local
185government agency or water management district whose duties
186include hiring and firing employees, labor contract negotiation,
187administration, or other personnel-related duties; the names,
188home addresses, telephone numbers, social security numbers,
189photographs, and places of employment of the spouses and
190children of such personnel; and the names and locations of
191schools and day care facilities attended by the children of such
192personnel are exempt from subsection (1) and s. 24(a), Art. I of
193the State Constitution. This subparagraph is subject to the Open
194Government Sunset Review Act of 1995 in accordance with s.
195119.15, and shall stand repealed on October 2, 2006, unless
196reviewed and saved from repeal through reenactment by the
197Legislature.
198     3.  The home addresses, telephone numbers, social security
199numbers, and photographs of current or former United States
200attorneys and assistant United States attorneys; the home
201addresses, telephone numbers, social security numbers,
202photographs, and places of employment of the spouses and
203children of current or former United States attorneys and
204assistant United States attorneys; and the names and locations
205of schools and day care facilities attended by the children of
206current or former United States attorneys and assistant United
207States attorneys are exempt from subsection (1) and s. 24(a),
208Art. I of the State Constitution. This subparagraph is subject
209to the Open Government Sunset Review Act of 1995 in accordance
210with s. 119.15 and shall stand repealed on October 2, 2009,
211unless reviewed and saved from repeal through reenactment by the
212Legislature.
213     4.  The home addresses, telephone numbers, social security
214numbers, and photographs of current or former judges of United
215States Courts of Appeal, United States district judges, and
216United States magistrate judges; the home addresses, telephone
217numbers, social security numbers, photographs, and places of
218employment of the spouses and children of current or former
219judges of United States Courts of Appeal, United States district
220judges, and United States magistrate judges; and the names and
221locations of schools and day care facilities attended by the
222children of current or former judges of United States Courts of
223Appeal, United States district judges, and United States
224magistrate judges are exempt from subsection (1) and s. 24(a),
225Art. I of the State Constitution. This subparagraph is subject
226to the Open Government Sunset Review Act of 1995 in accordance
227with s. 119.15, and shall stand repealed on October 2, 2009,
228unless reviewed and saved from repeal through reenactment by the
229Legislature.
230     5.  The home addresses, telephone numbers, social security
231numbers, and photographs of current or former code enforcement
232officers; the names, home addresses, telephone numbers, social
233security numbers, photographs, and places of employment of the
234spouses and children of such persons; and the names and
235locations of schools and day care facilities attended by the
236children of such persons are exempt from subsection (1) and s.
23724(a), Art. I of the State Constitution. This subparagraph is
238subject to the Open Government Sunset Review Act of 1995 in
239accordance with s. 119.15, and shall stand repealed on October
2402, 2006, unless reviewed and saved from repeal through
241reenactment by the Legislature.
242     6.  The home addresses, telephone numbers, places of
243employment, and photographs of current or former guardians ad
244litem, as defined in s. 39.820, and the names, home addresses,
245telephone numbers, and places of employment of the spouses and
246children of such persons, are exempt from subsection (1) and s.
24724(a), Art. I of the State Constitution. This subparagraph is
248subject to the Open Government Sunset Review Act of 1995 in
249accordance with s. 119.15, and shall stand repealed on October
2502, 2010, unless reviewed and saved from repeal through
251reenactment by the Legislature.
252     7.  An agency that is the custodian of the personal
253information specified in subparagraph 1., subparagraph 2.,
254subparagraph 3., subparagraph 4., or subparagraph 5., or
255subparagraph 6., and that is not the employer of the officer,
256employee, justice, judge, or other person specified in
257subparagraph 1., subparagraph 2., subparagraph 3., subparagraph
2584., or subparagraph 5., or subparagraph 6., shall maintain the
259exempt status of the personal information only if the officer,
260employee, justice, judge, other person, or employing agency of
261the designated employee submits a written request for
262maintenance of the exemption to the custodial agency.
263     Section 5.  The Legislature finds that it is a public
264necessity that home addresses, telephone numbers, places of
265employment, and photographs of current or former guardians ad
266litem, and the names, home addresses, telephone numbers, and
267places of employment of the spouses and children of such
268persons, be made exempt from public records requirements.
269Guardians ad litem provide a valuable service to the community.
270They interact with victims of child abuse and neglect and, at
271times, the perpetrators of that abuse or neglect. The capacity
272in which they work or volunteer their time does not always
273create good will. Different persons may be disgruntled with the
274testimony, report, or recommendation made by guardians ad litem.
275The testimony of guardians ad litem could create a safety risk.
276Thus, the guardians ad litem, or the spouses and children of
277guardians ad litem, could become a potential target for acts of
278revenge. If the information specified in this act remains
279available, the safety and welfare of guardians ad litem, and
280their spouses and children, could be seriously jeopardized.
281Accordingly, it is a public necessity that identifying and
282location information of guardians ad litem, and their spouses
283and children, be made exempt from public disclosure.
284     Section 6.  This act shall take effect October 1, 2005.


CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.