1 | Representative(s) Pickens offered the following: |
2 |
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3 | Amendment (with title amendment) |
4 | On page 11, line 31 through page 62, line 4, remove |
5 | everything after the enacting clause, and insert: |
6 | Section 1. Section 1002.39, Florida Statutes, is amended |
7 | to read: |
8 | 1002.39 The John M. McKay Scholarships for Students with |
9 | Disabilities Program.--There is established a program that is |
10 | separate and distinct from the Opportunity Scholarship Program |
11 | and is named the John M. McKay Scholarships for Students with |
12 | Disabilities Program, pursuant to this section. |
13 | (1) THE JOHN M. MCKAY SCHOLARSHIPS FOR STUDENTS WITH |
14 | DISABILITIES PROGRAM.--The John M. McKay Scholarships for |
15 | Students with Disabilities Program is established to provide the |
16 | option to attend a public school other than the one to which |
17 | assigned, or to provide a scholarship to a private school of |
18 | choice, for students with disabilities for whom an individual |
19 | education plan has been written in accordance with rules of the |
20 | State Board of Education. Students with disabilities include K- |
21 | 12 students who are documented as having mental retardation; a |
22 | mentally handicapped, speech or and language impairment; a |
23 | impaired, deaf or hard of hearing impairment, including |
24 | deafness; a visual impairment, including blindness; a visually |
25 | impaired, dual sensory impairment; a physical impairment; a |
26 | serious emotional disturbance, including an emotional handicap; |
27 | a impaired, physically impaired, emotionally handicapped, |
28 | specific learning disability, including, but not limited to, |
29 | dyslexia, dyscalculia, or developmental aphasia; a traumatic |
30 | brain injury; disabled, hospitalized or homebound, or autism |
31 | autistic. |
32 | (2) JOHN M. MCKAY SCHOLARSHIP ELIGIBILITY.--The parent of |
33 | a public school student with a disability who is dissatisfied |
34 | with the student's progress may request and receive from the |
35 | state a John M. McKay Scholarship for the child to enroll in and |
36 | attend a private school in accordance with this section if: |
37 | (a) By assigned school attendance area or by special |
38 | assignment, The student has spent the prior school year in |
39 | attendance at a Florida public school or the Florida School for |
40 | the Deaf and the Blind. Prior school year in attendance means |
41 | that the student was: |
42 | 1. Enrolled and reported by a school district for funding |
43 | during the preceding October and February Florida Education |
44 | Finance Program surveys in kindergarten through grade 12, which |
45 | shall include time spent in a Department of Juvenile Justice |
46 | commitment program if funded under the Florida Education Finance |
47 | Program; |
48 | 2. Enrolled and reported by the Florida School for the |
49 | Deaf and the Blind during the preceding October and February |
50 | student membership surveys in kindergarten through grade 12; or |
51 | 3. Enrolled and reported by a school district for funding |
52 | during the preceding October and February Florida Education |
53 | Finance Program surveys, at least 4 years old when so enrolled |
54 | and reported, and eligible for services under s. 1003.21(1)(e). |
55 |
|
56 | However, this paragraph does not apply to a dependent child of a |
57 | member of the United States Armed Forces who transfers to a |
58 | school in this state from out of state or from a foreign country |
59 | pursuant to a parent's permanent change of station orders is |
60 | exempt from this paragraph but. A dependent child of a member of |
61 | the United States Armed Forces who transfers to a school in this |
62 | state from out of state or from a foreign country pursuant to a |
63 | parent's permanent change of station orders must meet all other |
64 | eligibility requirements to participate in the program. |
65 | (b) The parent has obtained acceptance for admission of |
66 | the student to a private school that is eligible for the program |
67 | under subsection (8)(4) and has requested from the department |
68 | notified the school district of the request for a scholarship at |
69 | least 60 days prior to the date of the first scholarship |
70 | payment. The request parental notification must be through a |
71 | communication directly to the department district or through the |
72 | Department of Education to the district in a manner that creates |
73 | a written or electronic record of the request notification and |
74 | the date of receipt of the request notification. |
75 |
|
76 | This section does not apply to a student who is enrolled in a |
77 | school operating for the purpose of providing educational |
78 | services to youth in Department of Juvenile Justice commitment |
79 | programs. For purposes of continuity of educational choice, the |
80 | scholarship shall remain in force until the student returns to a |
81 | public school or graduates from high school. However, at any |
82 | time, the student's parent may remove the student from the |
83 | private school and place the student in another private school |
84 | that is eligible for the program under subsection (4) or in a |
85 | public school as provided in subsection (3). |
86 | (3) JOHN M. MCKAY SCHOLARSHIP PROHIBITIONS.--A student is |
87 | not eligible for a John M. McKay Scholarship while he or she is: |
88 | (a) Enrolled in a school operating for the purpose of |
89 | providing educational services to youth in Department of |
90 | Juvenile Justice commitment programs. |
91 | (b) Receiving a corporate income tax credit scholarship |
92 | under s. 220.187. |
93 | (c) Receiving an educational scholarship pursuant to this |
94 | chapter. |
95 | (d) Participating in a home education program as defined |
96 | in s. 1002.01(1). |
97 | (e) Participating in a private tutoring program pursuant |
98 | to s. 1002.43. |
99 | (f) Participating in a virtual school, correspondence |
100 | school, or distance learning program that receives state funding |
101 | pursuant to the student's participation. |
102 | (g) Enrolled in the Florida School for the Deaf and the |
103 | Blind. |
104 | (4) TERM OF JOHN M. MCKAY SCHOLARSHIP.-- |
105 | (a) For purposes of continuity of educational choice, a |
106 | John M. McKay Scholarship shall remain in force until the |
107 | student returns to a public school, graduates from high school, |
108 | or reaches the age of 22, whichever occurs first. |
109 | (b) Upon reasonable notice to the department and the |
110 | school district, the student's parent may remove the student |
111 | from the private school and place the student in a public |
112 | school, as provided in subparagraph (5)(a)2. |
113 | (c) Upon reasonable notice to the department, the |
114 | student's parent may move the student from one participating |
115 | private school to another participating private school. |
116 | (5)(3) SCHOOL DISTRICT AND DEPARTMENT OF EDUCATION |
117 | OBLIGATIONS; PARENTAL OPTIONS.-- |
118 | (a)1. By April 1 of each year and within 10 days after an |
119 | individual education plan meeting, a school district shall |
120 | timely notify the parent of the student of all options available |
121 | pursuant to this section, inform the parent of the availability |
122 | of the department's telephone hotline and Internet website for |
123 | additional information on John M. McKay Scholarships, and offer |
124 | that student's parent an opportunity to enroll the student in |
125 | another public school within the district. |
126 | 2. The parent is not required to accept the this offer of |
127 | enrolling in another public school in lieu of requesting a John |
128 | M. McKay Scholarship to a private school. However, if the parent |
129 | chooses the public school option, the student may continue |
130 | attending a public school chosen by the parent until the student |
131 | graduates from high school. |
132 | 3. If the parent chooses a public school consistent with |
133 | the district school board's choice plan under s. 1002.31, the |
134 | school district shall provide transportation to the public |
135 | school selected by the parent. The parent is responsible to |
136 | provide transportation to a public school chosen that is not |
137 | consistent with the district school board's choice plan under s. |
138 | 1002.31. |
139 | (b)1. For a student with disabilities who does not have a |
140 | matrix of services under s. 1011.62(1)(e), the school district |
141 | must complete a matrix that assigns the student to one of the |
142 | levels of service as they existed prior to the 2000-2001 school |
143 | year. |
144 | 2.a. Within 10 school days after it receives notification |
145 | of a parent's request for a John M. McKay Scholarship, a |
146 | district school board must notify the student's parent if the |
147 | matrix has not been completed and inform the parent that the |
148 | district is required to complete the matrix within 30 days after |
149 | receiving notice of the parent's request for a John M. McKay |
150 | Scholarship. This notice should include the required completion |
151 | date for the matrix. |
152 | b. The school district must complete the matrix of |
153 | services for any student who is participating in the John M. |
154 | McKay Scholarships for Students with Disabilities Program and |
155 | must notify the department of Education of the student's matrix |
156 | level within 30 days after receiving notification of a request |
157 | by the student's parent of intent to participate in the |
158 | scholarship program. The school district must provide the |
159 | student's parent with the student's matrix level within 10 |
160 | school days after its completion. |
161 | c. The department of Education shall notify the private |
162 | school of the amount of the scholarship within 10 days after |
163 | receiving the school district's notification of the student's |
164 | matrix level. Within 10 school days after it receives |
165 | notification of a parent's intent to apply for a McKay |
166 | Scholarship, a district school board must notify the student's |
167 | parent if the matrix has not been completed and provide the |
168 | parent with the date for completion of the matrix required in |
169 | this paragraph. |
170 | d. A school district may change a matrix of services only |
171 | if the change is to correct a technical, typographical, or |
172 | calculation error. |
173 | (c) A school district shall provide notification to |
174 | parents of the availability of a reevaluation at least every 3 |
175 | years of each student who receives a John M. McKay Scholarship. |
176 | (d)(c) If the parent chooses the private school option and |
177 | the student is accepted by the private school pending the |
178 | availability of a space for the student, the parent of the |
179 | student must notify the department school district 60 days prior |
180 | to the first scholarship payment and before entering the private |
181 | school in order to be eligible for the scholarship when a space |
182 | becomes available for the student in the private school. |
183 | (e)(d) The parent of a student may choose, as an |
184 | alternative, to enroll the student in and transport the student |
185 | to a public school in an adjacent school district which has |
186 | available space and has a program with the services agreed to in |
187 | the student's individual education plan already in place, and |
188 | that school district shall accept the student and report the |
189 | student for purposes of the district's funding pursuant to the |
190 | Florida Education Finance Program. |
191 | (f)(e) For a student in the district who participates in |
192 | the John M. McKay Scholarships for Students with Disabilities |
193 | Program whose parent requests that the student take the |
194 | statewide assessments under s. 1008.22, the district shall |
195 | provide locations and times to take all statewide assessments. |
196 | (f) A school district must notify the Department of |
197 | Education within 10 days after it receives notification of a |
198 | parent's intent to apply for a scholarship for a student with a |
199 | disability. A school district must provide the student's parent |
200 | with the student's matrix level within 10 school days after its |
201 | completion. |
202 | (6) DEPARTMENT OF EDUCATION OBLIGATIONS.--The department |
203 | shall: |
204 | (a) Establish a toll-free hotline that provides parents |
205 | and private schools with information on participation in the |
206 | John M. McKay Scholarships for Students with Disabilities |
207 | Program. |
208 | (b) Annually verify the eligibility of private schools |
209 | that meet the requirements of subsection (8). |
210 | (c) Establish a process by which individuals may notify |
211 | the department of any violation by a parent, private school, or |
212 | school district of state laws relating to program participation. |
213 | The department shall conduct an investigation of any written |
214 | complaint of a violation of this section, or make a referral to |
215 | the appropriate agency for an investigation, if the complaint is |
216 | signed by the complainant and is legally sufficient. A complaint |
217 | is legally sufficient if it contains ultimate facts that show |
218 | that a violation of this section or any rule adopted by the |
219 | State Board of Education has occurred. In order to determine |
220 | legal sufficiency, the department may require supporting |
221 | information or documentation from the complainant. |
222 | (d) Require an annual, notarized, sworn compliance |
223 | statement by participating private schools certifying compliance |
224 | with state laws and shall retain such records. |
225 | (e) Cross-check the list of participating scholarship |
226 | students with the public school enrollment lists prior to the |
227 | first scholarship payment to avoid duplication. |
228 | (7) COMMISSIONER OF EDUCATION AUTHORITY AND OBLIGATIONS.-- |
229 | (a) The Commissioner of Education shall deny, suspend, or |
230 | revoke a private school's participation in the scholarship |
231 | program if it is determined that the private school has failed |
232 | to comply with the provisions of this section. However, in |
233 | instances in which the noncompliance is correctable within a |
234 | reasonable amount of time and in which the health, safety, and |
235 | welfare of the students are not threatened, the commissioner may |
236 | issue a notice of noncompliance which shall provide the private |
237 | school with a timeframe within which to provide evidence of |
238 | compliance prior to taking action to suspend or revoke the |
239 | private school's participation in the scholarship program. |
240 | (b) The commissioner's determination is subject to the |
241 | following: |
242 | 1. If the commissioner intends to deny, suspend, or revoke |
243 | a private school's participation in the scholarship program, the |
244 | department shall notify the private school of such proposed |
245 | action in writing by certified mail and regular mail to the |
246 | private school's address of record with the department. The |
247 | notification shall include the reasons for the proposed action |
248 | and notice of the timelines and procedures set forth in this |
249 | paragraph. |
250 | 2. The private school that is adversely affected by the |
251 | proposed action shall have 15 days from receipt of the notice of |
252 | proposed action to file with the department's agency clerk a |
253 | request for a proceeding pursuant to ss. 120.569 and 120.57. If |
254 | the private school is entitled to a hearing under s. 120.57(1), |
255 | the department shall forward the request to the Division of |
256 | Administrative Hearings. |
257 | 3. Upon receipt of a request referred pursuant to this |
258 | paragraph, the director of the Division of Administrative |
259 | Hearings shall expedite the hearing and assign an administrative |
260 | law judge who shall commence a hearing within 30 days after the |
261 | receipt of the formal written request by the division and enter |
262 | a recommended order within 30 days after the hearing or within |
263 | 30 days after receipt of the hearing transcript, whichever is |
264 | later. Each party shall be allowed 10 days in which to submit |
265 | written exceptions to the recommended order. A final order shall |
266 | be entered by the agency within 30 days after the entry of a |
267 | recommended order. The provisions of this subparagraph may be |
268 | waived upon stipulation by all parties. |
269 | (c) The commissioner may immediately suspend payment of |
270 | scholarship funds if it is determined that there is probable |
271 | cause to believe that there is: |
272 | 1. An imminent threat to the health, safety, and welfare |
273 | of the students; or |
274 | 2. Fraudulent activity on the part of the private school. |
275 |
|
276 | The commissioner's order suspending payment pursuant to this |
277 | paragraph may be appealed pursuant to the same procedures and |
278 | timelines as the notice of proposed action set forth in |
279 | paragraph (b). |
280 | (8)(4) PRIVATE SCHOOL ELIGIBILITY AND OBLIGATIONS.--To be |
281 | eligible to participate in the John M. McKay Scholarships for |
282 | Students with Disabilities Program, a private school must be a |
283 | Florida private school, may be sectarian or nonsectarian, and |
284 | must: |
285 | (a) Comply with all requirements for private schools |
286 | participating in state school choice scholarship programs |
287 | pursuant to s. 1002.421. |
288 | (b) Provide the department all documentation required for |
289 | a student's participation, including the private school's and |
290 | student's fee schedules, at least 30 days before the first |
291 | quarterly scholarship payment is made for the student. |
292 | (c) Be academically accountable to the parent for meeting |
293 | the educational needs of the student by: |
294 | 1. At a minimum, annually providing to the parent a |
295 | written explanation of the student's progress. |
296 | 2. Cooperating with the scholarship student whose parent |
297 | chooses to participate in the statewide assessments pursuant to |
298 | s. 1008.22. |
299 |
|
300 | The inability of a private school to meet the requirements of |
301 | this subsection shall constitute a basis for the ineligibility |
302 | of the private school to participate in the scholarship program |
303 | as determined by the department. |
304 | (a) Demonstrate fiscal soundness by being in operation for |
305 | 1 school year or provide the Department of Education with a |
306 | statement by a certified public accountant confirming that the |
307 | private school desiring to participate is insured and the owner |
308 | or owners have sufficient capital or credit to operate the |
309 | school for the upcoming year serving the number of students |
310 | anticipated with expected revenues from tuition and other |
311 | sources that may be reasonably expected. In lieu of such a |
312 | statement, a surety bond or letter of credit for the amount |
313 | equal to the scholarship funds for any quarter may be filed with |
314 | the department. |
315 | (b) Notify the Department of Education of its intent to |
316 | participate in the program under this section. The notice must |
317 | specify the grade levels and services that the private school |
318 | has available for students with disabilities who are |
319 | participating in the scholarship program. |
320 | (c) Comply with the antidiscrimination provisions of 42 |
321 | U.S.C. s. 2000d. |
322 | (d) Meet state and local health and safety laws and codes. |
323 | (e) Be academically accountable to the parent for meeting |
324 | the educational needs of the student. |
325 | (f) Employ or contract with teachers who hold |
326 | baccalaureate or higher degrees, or have at least 3 years of |
327 | teaching experience in public or private schools, or have |
328 | special skills, knowledge, or expertise that qualifies them to |
329 | provide instruction in subjects taught. |
330 | (g) Comply with all state laws relating to general |
331 | regulation of private schools. |
332 | (h) Adhere to the tenets of its published disciplinary |
333 | procedures prior to the expulsion of a scholarship student. |
334 | (9)(5) PARENT AND STUDENT RESPONSIBILITIES FOR OBLIGATION |
335 | OF PROGRAM PARTICIPATION PARTICIPANTS.--A parent who applies for |
336 | a John M. McKay Scholarship is exercising his or her parental |
337 | option to place his or her child in a private school. |
338 | (a) A parent who applies for a John M. McKay Scholarship |
339 | is exercising his or her parental option to place his or her |
340 | child in a private school. The parent must select the private |
341 | school and apply for the admission of his or her child. |
342 | (b) The parent must have requested the scholarship at |
343 | least 60 days prior to the date of the first scholarship |
344 | payment. |
345 | (c) Any student participating in the John M. McKay |
346 | Scholarships for Students with Disabilities scholarship Program |
347 | must remain in attendance throughout the school year, unless |
348 | excused by the school for illness or other good cause, and must |
349 | comply fully with the school's code of conduct. |
350 | (d) Each The parent and of each student has an obligation |
351 | to the private school to participating in the scholarship |
352 | program must comply fully with the private school's published |
353 | policies parental involvement requirements, unless excused by |
354 | the school for illness or other good cause. |
355 | (e) If the parent requests that the student participating |
356 | in the John M. McKay Scholarships for Students with Disabilities |
357 | scholarship Program take all statewide assessments required |
358 | pursuant to s. 1008.22, the parent is responsible for |
359 | transporting the student to the assessment site designated by |
360 | the school district. |
361 | (f) Upon receipt of a scholarship warrant, the parent to |
362 | whom the warrant is made must restrictively endorse the warrant |
363 | to the private school for deposit into the account of the |
364 | private school. The parent may not designate any entity or |
365 | individual associated with the participating private school as |
366 | the parent's attorney in fact to sign a scholarship warrant. A |
367 | participant who fails to comply with this paragraph forfeits the |
368 | scholarship. |
369 | (g) A participant who fails to comply with this subsection |
370 | forfeits the scholarship. |
371 | (10)(6) JOHN M. MCKAY SCHOLARSHIP FUNDING AND PAYMENT.-- |
372 | (a)1. The maximum scholarship granted for an eligible |
373 | student with disabilities shall be a calculated amount |
374 | equivalent to the base student allocation in the Florida |
375 | Education Finance Program multiplied by the appropriate cost |
376 | factor for the educational program that would have been provided |
377 | for the student in the district school to which he or she was |
378 | assigned, multiplied by the district cost differential. |
379 | 2. In addition, a share of the guaranteed allocation for |
380 | exceptional students shall be determined and added to the |
381 | calculated amount. The calculation shall be based on the |
382 | methodology and the data used to calculate the guaranteed |
383 | allocation for exceptional students for each district in chapter |
384 | 2000-166, Laws of Florida. Except as provided in subparagraphs |
385 | subparagraph 3. and 4., the calculation shall be based on the |
386 | student's grade, matrix level of services, and the difference |
387 | between the 2000-2001 basic program and the appropriate level of |
388 | services cost factor, multiplied by the 2000-2001 base student |
389 | allocation and the 2000-2001 district cost differential for the |
390 | sending district. Also, the calculated amount shall include the |
391 | per-student share of supplemental academic instruction funds, |
392 | instructional materials funds, technology funds, and other |
393 | categorical funds as provided for such purposes in the General |
394 | Appropriations Act. |
395 | 3. The calculated scholarship amount for a student who has |
396 | spent the prior school year in attendance at the Florida School |
397 | for the Deaf and the Blind shall be calculated as provided in |
398 | subparagraphs 1. and 2. However, the calculation shall be based |
399 | on the school district in which the parent resides at the time |
400 | of the scholarship request. |
401 | 4.3. Until the school district completes the matrix |
402 | required by paragraph (5)(3)(b), the calculation shall be based |
403 | on the matrix that assigns the student to support level I of |
404 | service as it existed prior to the 2000-2001 school year. When |
405 | the school district completes the matrix, the amount of the |
406 | payment shall be adjusted as needed. |
407 | (b) The amount of the John M. McKay Scholarship shall be |
408 | the calculated amount or the amount of the private school's |
409 | tuition and fees, whichever is less. The amount of any |
410 | assessment fee required by the participating private school may |
411 | be paid from the total amount of the scholarship. |
412 | (c) If the participating private school requires partial |
413 | payment of tuition prior to the start of the academic year to |
414 | reserve space for students admitted to the school, that partial |
415 | payment may be paid by the Department of Education prior to the |
416 | first quarterly payment of the year in which the John M. McKay |
417 | Scholarship is awarded, up to a maximum of $1,000, and deducted |
418 | from subsequent scholarship payments. If a student decides not |
419 | to attend the participating private school, the partial |
420 | reservation payment must be returned to the Department of |
421 | Education by the participating private school. There is a limit |
422 | of one reservation payment per student per year. |
423 | (c)1.(d) The school district shall report all students who |
424 | are attending a private school under this program. The students |
425 | with disabilities attending private schools on John M. McKay |
426 | Scholarships shall be reported separately from other students |
427 | reported for purposes of the Florida Education Finance Program. |
428 | 2. For program participants who are eligible under |
429 | subparagraph (2)(a)2., the school district that is used as the |
430 | basis for the calculation of the scholarship amount as provided |
431 | in subparagraph (a)3. shall: |
432 | a. Report to the department all such students who are |
433 | attending a private school under this program. |
434 | b. Be held harmless for such students from the weighted |
435 | enrollment ceiling for group 2 programs in s. 1011.62(1)(d)3.a. |
436 | during the first school year in which the students are reported. |
437 | (d)(e) Following notification on July 1, September 1, |
438 | December 1, or February 1 of the number of program participants, |
439 | the department of Education shall transfer, from General Revenue |
440 | funds only, the amount calculated under paragraph (b) from the |
441 | school district's total funding entitlement under the Florida |
442 | Education Finance Program and from authorized categorical |
443 | accounts to a separate account for the scholarship program for |
444 | quarterly disbursement to the parents of participating students. |
445 | Funds may not be transferred from any funding provided to the |
446 | Florida School for the Deaf and the Blind for program |
447 | participants who are eligible under subparagraph (2)(a)2. For a |
448 | student exiting a Department of Juvenile Justice commitment |
449 | program who chooses to participate in the scholarship program, |
450 | the amount of the John M. McKay Scholarship calculated pursuant |
451 | to paragraph (b) shall be transferred from the school district |
452 | in which the student last attended a public school prior to |
453 | commitment to the Department of Juvenile Justice. When a student |
454 | enters the scholarship program, the department of Education must |
455 | receive all documentation required for the student's |
456 | participation, including the private school's and student's fee |
457 | schedules, at least 30 days before the first quarterly |
458 | scholarship payment is made for the student. The Department of |
459 | Education may not make any retroactive payments. |
460 | (e)(f) Upon notification proper documentation reviewed and |
461 | approved by the department that it has received the |
462 | documentation required under paragraph (d) Department of |
463 | Education, the Chief Financial Officer shall make scholarship |
464 | payments in four equal amounts no later than September 1, |
465 | November 1, February 1, and April 1 15 of each academic year in |
466 | which the scholarship is in force. The initial payment shall be |
467 | made after department of Education verification of admission |
468 | acceptance, and subsequent payments shall be made upon |
469 | verification of continued enrollment and attendance at the |
470 | private school. Payment must be by individual warrant made |
471 | payable to the student's parent and mailed by the department of |
472 | Education to the private school of the parent's choice, and the |
473 | parent shall restrictively endorse the warrant to the private |
474 | school for deposit into the account of the private school. |
475 | (f) Subsequent to each scholarship payment, the Department |
476 | of Financial Services shall randomly review endorsed warrants to |
477 | confirm compliance with endorsement requirements. The Department |
478 | of Financial Services shall immediately report inconsistencies |
479 | or irregularities to the department. |
480 | (11)(7) LIABILITY.--No liability shall arise on the part |
481 | of the state based on the award or use of a John M. McKay |
482 | Scholarship. |
483 | (12) SCOPE OF AUTHORITY.--The inclusion of eligible |
484 | private schools within options available to Florida public |
485 | school students does not expand the regulatory authority of the |
486 | state, its officers, or any school district to impose any |
487 | additional regulation of private schools beyond those reasonably |
488 | necessary to enforce requirements expressly set forth in this |
489 | section. |
490 | (13)(8) RULES.--The State Board of Education shall adopt |
491 | rules pursuant to ss. 120.536(1) and 120.54 to administer this |
492 | section, including rules that school districts must use to |
493 | expedite the development of a matrix of services based on an |
494 | active a current individual education plan from another state or |
495 | a foreign country for a transferring student with a disability |
496 | who is a dependent child of a member of the United States Armed |
497 | Forces. The rules must identify the appropriate school district |
498 | personnel who must complete the matrix of services. For purposes |
499 | of these rules, a transferring student with a disability is one |
500 | who was previously enrolled as a student with a disability in an |
501 | out-of-state or an out-of-country public or private school or |
502 | agency program and who is transferring from out of state or from |
503 | a foreign country pursuant to a parent's permanent change of |
504 | station orders. However, the inclusion of eligible private |
505 | schools within options available to Florida public school |
506 | students does not expand the regulatory authority of the state, |
507 | its officers, or any school district to impose any additional |
508 | regulation of private schools beyond those reasonably necessary |
509 | to enforce requirements expressly set forth in this section. |
510 | Section 2. Section 220.187, Florida Statutes, is amended |
511 | to read: |
512 | 220.187 Credits for contributions to nonprofit |
513 | scholarship-funding organizations.-- |
514 | (1) PURPOSE.--The purpose of this section is to: |
515 | (a) Encourage private, voluntary contributions to |
516 | nonprofit scholarship-funding organizations. |
517 | (b) Expand educational opportunities for children of |
518 | families that have limited financial resources. |
519 | (c) Enable children in this state to achieve a greater |
520 | level of excellence in their education. |
521 | (2) DEFINITIONS.--As used in this section, the term: |
522 | (a) "Department" means the Department of Revenue. |
523 | (b) "Eligible contribution" means a monetary contribution |
524 | from a taxpayer, subject to the restrictions provided in this |
525 | section, to an eligible nonprofit scholarship-funding |
526 | organization. The taxpayer making the contribution may not |
527 | designate a specific child as the beneficiary of the |
528 | contribution. The taxpayer may not contribute more than $5 |
529 | million to any single eligible nonprofit scholarship-funding |
530 | organization. |
531 | (c)(d) "Eligible nonprofit scholarship-funding |
532 | organization" means a charitable organization that: |
533 | 1. Is exempt from federal income tax pursuant to s. |
534 | 501(c)(3) of the Internal Revenue Code. |
535 | 2. Is a Florida entity formed under chapter 607, chapter |
536 | 608, or chapter 617 and whose principal office is located in the |
537 | state. |
538 | 3. and that Complies with the provisions of subsection |
539 | (6)(4). |
540 | (d)(c) "Eligible private nonpublic school" means a private |
541 | nonpublic school, as defined in s. 1002.01(2), located in |
542 | Florida that offers an education to students in any grades K-12 |
543 | and that meets the requirements in subsection (8)(6). |
544 | (e) "Owner or operator" includes: |
545 | 1. An owner, president, officer, or director of an |
546 | eligible nonprofit scholarship-funding organization or a person |
547 | with equivalent decisionmaking authority over an eligible |
548 | nonprofit scholarship-funding organization. |
549 | 2. An owner, operator, superintendent, or principal of an |
550 | eligible private school or a person with equivalent |
551 | decisionmaking authority over an eligible private school. |
552 | (e) "Qualified student" means a student who qualifies for |
553 | free or reduced-price school lunches under the National School |
554 | Lunch Act and who: |
555 | (3) PROGRAM; SCHOLARSHIP ELIGIBILITY.--The Corporate |
556 | Income Tax Credit Scholarship Program is established. A student |
557 | is eligible for a corporate income tax credit scholarship if the |
558 | student qualifies for free or reduced-price school lunches under |
559 | the National School Lunch Act and: |
560 | (a)1. Was counted as a full-time equivalent student during |
561 | the previous state fiscal year for purposes of state per-student |
562 | funding; |
563 | (b)2. Received a scholarship from an eligible nonprofit |
564 | scholarship-funding organization during the previous school |
565 | year; or |
566 | (c)3. Is eligible to enter kindergarten or first grade. |
567 |
|
568 | A student may continue in the scholarship program as long as the |
569 | family income level does not exceed 200 percent of the federal |
570 | poverty level. |
571 | (4) SCHOLARSHIP PROHIBITIONS.--A student is not eligible |
572 | for a scholarship while he or she is: |
573 | (a) Enrolled in a school operating for the purpose of |
574 | providing educational services to youth in Department of |
575 | Juvenile Justice commitment programs. |
576 | (b) Receiving a scholarship from another eligible |
577 | nonprofit scholarship-funding organization under this section. |
578 | (c) Receiving an educational scholarship pursuant to |
579 | chapter 1002. |
580 | (d) Participating in a home education program as defined |
581 | in s. 1002.01(1). |
582 | (e) Participating in a private tutoring program pursuant |
583 | to s. 1002.43. |
584 | (f) Participating in a virtual school, correspondence |
585 | school, or distance learning program that receives state funding |
586 | pursuant to the student's participation. |
587 | (g) Enrolled in the Florida School for the Deaf and the |
588 | Blind. |
589 | (5)(3) AUTHORIZATION TO GRANT SCHOLARSHIP FUNDING TAX |
590 | CREDITS; LIMITATIONS ON INDIVIDUAL AND TOTAL CREDITS.-- |
591 | (a) There is allowed a credit of 100 percent of an |
592 | eligible contribution against any tax due for a taxable year |
593 | under this chapter. However, such a credit may not exceed 75 |
594 | percent of the tax due under this chapter for the taxable year, |
595 | after the application of any other allowable credits by the |
596 | taxpayer. However, at least 5 percent of the total statewide |
597 | amount authorized for the tax credit shall be reserved for |
598 | taxpayers who meet the definition of a small business provided |
599 | in s. 288.703(1) at the time of application. The credit granted |
600 | by this section shall be reduced by the difference between the |
601 | amount of federal corporate income tax taking into account the |
602 | credit granted by this section and the amount of federal |
603 | corporate income tax without application of the credit granted |
604 | by this section. |
605 | (b) The total amount of tax credits and carryforward of |
606 | tax credits which may be granted each state fiscal year under |
607 | this section is $88 million. However, at least 1 percent of the |
608 | total statewide amount authorized for the tax credit shall be |
609 | reserved for taxpayers who meet the definition of a small |
610 | business provided in s. 288.703(1) at the time of application. |
611 | (c) A taxpayer who files a Florida consolidated return as |
612 | a member of an affiliated group pursuant to s. 220.131(1) may be |
613 | allowed the credit on a consolidated return basis; however, the |
614 | total credit taken by the affiliated group is subject to the |
615 | limitation established under paragraph (a). |
616 | (d) Effective for tax years beginning January 1, 2005, a |
617 | taxpayer may rescind all or part of its allocated tax credit |
618 | under this section. The amount rescinded shall become available |
619 | for purposes of the cap for that state fiscal year under this |
620 | section to an eligible taxpayer as approved by the department if |
621 | the taxpayer receives notice from the department that the |
622 | rescindment has been accepted by the department and the taxpayer |
623 | has not previously rescinded any or all of its tax credit |
624 | allocation under this section more than once in the previous 3 |
625 | tax years. Any amount rescinded under this paragraph shall |
626 | become available to an eligible taxpayer on a first-come, first- |
627 | served basis based on tax credit applications received after the |
628 | date the rescindment is accepted by the department. |
629 | (6)(4) OBLIGATIONS OF ELIGIBLE NONPROFIT SCHOLARSHIP- |
630 | FUNDING ORGANIZATIONS.--An eligible nonprofit scholarship- |
631 | scholarship-funding organization: |
632 | (a) Must comply with the antidiscrimination provisions of |
633 | 42 U.S.C. s. 2000d. |
634 | (b) Must comply with the following background check |
635 | requirements: |
636 | 1. An owner, operator, or employee of an eligible |
637 | nonprofit scholarship-funding organization is subject to level 2 |
638 | background screening as provided under chapter 435. |
639 | 2. A nonprofit scholarship-funding organization whose |
640 | owner or operator fails the level 2 background screening shall |
641 | not be eligible to provide scholarships under this section. |
642 | 3. A nonprofit scholarship-funding organization's |
643 | continued employment of an employee after notification that the |
644 | employee has failed the level 2 background screening shall cause |
645 | the nonprofit scholarship-funding organization to be ineligible |
646 | for participation in the scholarship program. |
647 | 4. A nonprofit scholarship-funding organization whose |
648 | owner or operator in the last 7 years has filed for personal |
649 | bankruptcy or corporate bankruptcy in a corporation of which he |
650 | or she owned more than 20 percent shall not be eligible to |
651 | provide scholarships under this section. |
652 | (c) Must not have an owner or operator who owns or |
653 | operates an eligible private school that is participating in the |
654 | scholarship program. |
655 | (d)(a) Must An eligible nonprofit scholarship-funding |
656 | organization shall provide scholarships, from eligible |
657 | contributions, to eligible qualified students for: |
658 | 1. Tuition or textbook expenses for, or transportation to, |
659 | an eligible private nonpublic school. At least 75 percent of the |
660 | scholarship funding must be used to pay tuition expenses; or |
661 | 2. Transportation expenses to a Florida public school that |
662 | is located outside the district in which the student resides or |
663 | to a lab school as defined in s. 1002.32. |
664 | (e)(b) Must An eligible nonprofit scholarship-funding |
665 | organization shall give priority to eligible qualified students |
666 | who received a scholarship from an eligible nonprofit |
667 | scholarship-funding organization during the previous school |
668 | year. |
669 | (f) Must provide a scholarship to an eligible student on a |
670 | first-come, first-served basis unless the student qualifies for |
671 | priority pursuant to paragraph (e). |
672 | (g) May not restrict or reserve scholarships for use at a |
673 | particular private school or provide scholarships to a child of |
674 | an owner or operator. |
675 | (h) Must allow an eligible student to attend any eligible |
676 | private school and must allow a parent to transfer a scholarship |
677 | during a school year to any other eligible private school of the |
678 | parent's choice. |
679 | (c) The amount of a scholarship provided to any child for |
680 | any single school year by all eligible nonprofit scholarship- |
681 | funding organizations from eligible contributions shall not |
682 | exceed the following annual limits: |
683 | 1. Three thousand five hundred dollars for a scholarship |
684 | awarded to a student enrolled in an eligible nonpublic school. |
685 | 2. Five hundred dollars for a scholarship awarded to a |
686 | student enrolled in a Florida public school that is located |
687 | outside the district in which the student resides. |
688 | (d) The amount of an eligible contribution which may be |
689 | accepted by an eligible nonprofit scholarship-funding |
690 | organization is limited to the amount needed to provide |
691 | scholarships for qualified students which the organization has |
692 | identified and for which vacancies in eligible nonpublic schools |
693 | have been identified. |
694 | (i)(e) Must obligate, in the same fiscal year in which the |
695 | contribution was received, An eligible nonprofit scholarship- |
696 | funding organization that receives an eligible contribution must |
697 | spend 100 percent of the eligible contribution to provide |
698 | scholarships, provided that up to 25 percent of the total |
699 | contribution may be carried forward for scholarships to be |
700 | granted in the following same state fiscal year in which the |
701 | contribution was received. No portion of eligible contributions |
702 | may be used for administrative expenses. All interest accrued |
703 | from contributions must be used for scholarships. |
704 | (j) Must maintain separate accounts for scholarship funds |
705 | and operating funds. |
706 | (k) With the prior approval of the Department of |
707 | Education, may transfer funds to another eligible nonprofit |
708 | scholarship-funding organization if additional funds are |
709 | required to meet scholarship demand at the receiving nonprofit |
710 | scholarship-funding organization. A transfer shall be limited to |
711 | the greater of $500,000 or 20 percent of the total contributions |
712 | received by the nonprofit scholarship-funding organization |
713 | making the transfer. All transferred funds must be deposited by |
714 | the receiving nonprofit scholarship-funding organization into |
715 | its scholarship accounts. All transferred amounts received by |
716 | any nonprofit scholarship-funding organization must be |
717 | separately disclosed in the annual financial and compliance |
718 | audit required in this section. |
719 | (l)(f) Must An eligible nonprofit scholarship-funding |
720 | organization that receives eligible contributions must provide |
721 | to the Auditor General and the Department of Education an annual |
722 | financial and compliance audit of its accounts and records |
723 | conducted by an independent certified public accountant and in |
724 | accordance with rules adopted by the Auditor General. The audit |
725 | must be conducted in compliance with generally accepted auditing |
726 | standards and must include a report on financial statements |
727 | presented in accordance with generally accepted accounting |
728 | principles set forth by the American Institute of Certified |
729 | Public Accountants for not-for-profit organizations and a |
730 | determination of compliance with the statutory eligibility and |
731 | expenditure requirements set forth in this section. Audits must |
732 | be provided to the Auditor General and the Department of |
733 | Education within 180 days after completion of the eligible |
734 | nonprofit scholarship-funding organization's fiscal year. |
735 | (m) Must prepare and submit quarterly reports to the |
736 | Department of Education pursuant to paragraph (9)(m). In |
737 | addition, an eligible nonprofit scholarship-funding organization |
738 | must submit in a timely manner any information requested by the |
739 | Department of Education relating to the scholarship program. |
740 |
|
741 | Any and all information and documentation provided to the |
742 | Department of Education and the Auditor General relating to the |
743 | identity of a taxpayer that provides an eligible contribution |
744 | under this section shall remain confidential at all times in |
745 | accordance with s. 213.053. |
746 | (g) Payment of the scholarship by the eligible nonprofit |
747 | scholarship-funding organization shall be by individual warrant |
748 | or check made payable to the student's parent. If the parent |
749 | chooses for his or her child to attend an eligible nonpublic |
750 | school, the warrant or check must be mailed by the eligible |
751 | nonprofit scholarship-funding organization to the nonpublic |
752 | school of the parent's choice, and the parent shall |
753 | restrictively endorse the warrant or check to the nonpublic |
754 | school. An eligible nonprofit scholarship-funding organization |
755 | shall ensure that, upon receipt of a scholarship warrant or |
756 | check, the parent to whom the warrant or check is made |
757 | restrictively endorses the warrant or check to the nonpublic |
758 | school of the parent's choice for deposit into the account of |
759 | the nonpublic school. |
760 | (7)(5) PARENT AND STUDENT RESPONSIBILITIES FOR PROGRAM |
761 | PARTICIPATION OBLIGATIONS.--As a condition for scholarship |
762 | payment pursuant to paragraph (4)(g), if the parent chooses for |
763 | his or her child to attend an eligible nonpublic school, the |
764 | parent must inform the child's school district within 15 days |
765 | after such decision. |
766 | (a) The parent must select an eligible private school and |
767 | apply for the admission of his or her child. |
768 | (b) The parent must inform the child's school district |
769 | when the parent withdraws his or her child to attend an eligible |
770 | private school. |
771 | (c) Any student participating in the scholarship program |
772 | must remain in attendance throughout the school year, unless |
773 | excused by the school for illness or other good cause. |
774 | (d) Each parent and each student has an obligation to the |
775 | private school to comply with the private school's published |
776 | policies. |
777 | (e) The parent shall ensure that the student participating |
778 | in the scholarship program takes the norm-referenced assessment |
779 | offered by the private school. The parent may also choose to |
780 | have the student participate in the statewide assessments |
781 | pursuant to s. 1008.22. If the parent requests that the student |
782 | participating in the scholarship program take statewide |
783 | assessments pursuant to s. 1008.22, the parent is responsible |
784 | for transporting the student to the assessment site designated |
785 | by the school district. |
786 | (f) Upon receipt of a scholarship warrant or check from |
787 | the eligible nonprofit scholarship-funding organization, the |
788 | parent to whom the warrant or check is made must restrictively |
789 | endorse the warrant or check to the private school for deposit |
790 | into the account of the private school. The parent may not |
791 | designate any entity or individual associated with the |
792 | participating private school as the parent's attorney in fact to |
793 | sign a scholarship warrant or check. A participant who fails to |
794 | comply with this paragraph forfeits the scholarship. |
795 | (8)(6) PRIVATE ELIGIBLE NONPUBLIC SCHOOL ELIGIBILITY AND |
796 | OBLIGATIONS.--An eligible private nonpublic school may be |
797 | sectarian or nonsectarian and must: |
798 | (a) Comply with all requirements for private schools |
799 | participating in state school choice scholarship programs |
800 | pursuant to s. 1002.421. |
801 | (b) Provide to the eligible nonprofit scholarship-funding |
802 | organization, upon request, all documentation required for the |
803 | student's participation, including the private school's and |
804 | student's fee schedules. |
805 | (c) Be academically accountable to the parent for meeting |
806 | the educational needs of the student by: |
807 | 1. At a minimum, annually providing to the parent a |
808 | written explanation of the student's progress. |
809 | 2. Annually administering or making provision for students |
810 | participating in the scholarship program to take one of the |
811 | nationally norm-referenced tests identified by the Department of |
812 | Education. Students with disabilities for whom standardized |
813 | testing is not appropriate are exempt from this requirement. A |
814 | participating private school must report a student's scores to |
815 | the parent and to the independent research organization as |
816 | described in paragraph (9)(j) selected by the Department of |
817 | Education. |
818 | 3. Cooperating with the scholarship student whose parent |
819 | chooses to participate in the statewide assessments pursuant to |
820 | s. 1008.32. |
821 |
|
822 | The inability of a private school to meet the requirements of |
823 | this subsection shall constitute a basis for the ineligibility |
824 | of the private school to participate in the scholarship program |
825 | as determined by the Department of Education. |
826 | (a) Demonstrate fiscal soundness by being in operation for |
827 | one school year or provide the Department of Education with a |
828 | statement by a certified public accountant confirming that the |
829 | nonpublic school desiring to participate is insured and the |
830 | owner or owners have sufficient capital or credit to operate the |
831 | school for the upcoming year serving the number of students |
832 | anticipated with expected revenues from tuition and other |
833 | sources that may be reasonably expected. In lieu of such a |
834 | statement, a surety bond or letter of credit for the amount |
835 | equal to the scholarship funds for any quarter may be filed with |
836 | the department. |
837 | (b) Comply with the antidiscrimination provisions of 42 |
838 | U.S.C. s. 2000d. |
839 | (c) Meet state and local health and safety laws and codes. |
840 | (d) Comply with all state laws relating to general |
841 | regulation of nonpublic schools. |
842 | (9) DEPARTMENT OF EDUCATION OBLIGATIONS.--The Department |
843 | of Education shall: |
844 | (a) Annually submit to the department, by March 15, a list |
845 | of eligible nonprofit scholarship-funding organizations that |
846 | meet the requirements of paragraph (2)(c). |
847 | (b) Annually verify the eligibility of nonprofit |
848 | scholarship-funding organizations that meet the requirements of |
849 | paragraph (2)(c). |
850 | (c) Annually verify the eligibility of private schools |
851 | that meet the requirements of subsection (8). |
852 | (d) Annually verify the eligibility of expenditures as |
853 | provided in paragraph (6)(d) using the audit required by |
854 | paragraph (6)(l). |
855 | (e) Establish a toll-free hotline that provides parents |
856 | and private schools with information on participation in the |
857 | scholarship program. |
858 | (f) Establish a process by which individuals may notify |
859 | the Department of Education of any violation by a parent, |
860 | private school, or school district of state laws relating to |
861 | program participation. The Department of Education shall conduct |
862 | an investigation of any written complaint of a violation of this |
863 | section, or make a referral to the appropriate agency for an |
864 | investigation, if the complaint is signed by the complainant and |
865 | is legally sufficient. A complaint is legally sufficient if it |
866 | contains ultimate facts that show that a violation of this |
867 | section or any rule adopted by the State Board of Education has |
868 | occurred. In order to determine legal sufficiency, the |
869 | Department of Education may require supporting information or |
870 | documentation from the complainant. |
871 | (g) Require an annual, notarized, sworn compliance |
872 | statement by participating private schools certifying compliance |
873 | with state laws and shall retain such records. |
874 | (h) Cross-check the list of participating scholarship |
875 | students with the public school enrollment lists to avoid |
876 | duplication. |
877 | (i) Identify all nationally norm-referenced tests that are |
878 | comparable to the norm-referenced test portions of the Florida |
879 | Comprehensive Assessment Test (FCAT). |
880 | (j) Select an independent research organization, which may |
881 | be a public or private entity or university, to which |
882 | participating private schools must report the scores of |
883 | participating students on the nationally norm-referenced tests |
884 | administered by the private school. The independent research |
885 | organization must annually report to the Department of Education |
886 | on the year-to-year improvements of participating students. The |
887 | independent research organization must analyze and report |
888 | student performance data in a manner that protects the rights of |
889 | students and parents as mandated in 20 U.S.C. s. 1232g, the |
890 | Family Educational Rights and Privacy Act, and must not |
891 | disaggregate data to a level that will disclose the academic |
892 | level of individual students or of individual schools. To the |
893 | extent possible, the independent research organization must |
894 | accumulate historical performance data on students from the |
895 | Department of Education and private schools to describe baseline |
896 | performance and to conduct longitudinal studies. To minimize |
897 | costs and reduce time required for third-party analysis and |
898 | evaluation, the Department of Education shall conduct analyses |
899 | of matched students from public school assessment data and |
900 | calculate control group learning gains using an agreed-upon |
901 | methodology outlined in the contract with the third-party |
902 | evaluator. The sharing of student data must be in accordance |
903 | with requirements of 20 U.S.C. 1232g, the Family Educational |
904 | Rights and Privacy Act, and shall be for the sole purpose of |
905 | conducting the evaluation. All parties must preserve the |
906 | confidentiality of such information as required by law. |
907 | (k) Notify an eligible nonprofit scholarship-funding |
908 | organization of any of the organization's identified students |
909 | who are receiving an educational scholarship pursuant to chapter |
910 | 1002. |
911 | (l) Notify an eligible nonprofit scholarship-funding |
912 | organization of any of the organization's identified students |
913 | who are receiving a corporate income tax credit scholarship from |
914 | another eligible nonprofit scholarship-funding organization. |
915 | (m) Require quarterly reports by an eligible nonprofit |
916 | scholarship-funding organization regarding the number of |
917 | students participating in the scholarship program, the private |
918 | schools at which the students are enrolled, and other |
919 | information deemed necessary by the Department of Education. |
920 | (10) COMMISSIONER OF EDUCATION AUTHORITY AND |
921 | OBLIGATIONS.-- |
922 | (a) The Commissioner of Education shall deny, suspend, or |
923 | revoke a private school's participation in the scholarship |
924 | program if it is determined that the private school has failed |
925 | to comply with the provisions of this section. However, in |
926 | instances in which the noncompliance is correctable within a |
927 | reasonable amount of time and in which the health, safety, and |
928 | welfare of the students are not threatened, the commissioner may |
929 | issue a notice of noncompliance which shall provide the private |
930 | school with a timeframe within which to provide evidence of |
931 | compliance prior to taking action to suspend or revoke the |
932 | private school's participation in the scholarship program. |
933 | (b) The commissioner's determination is subject to the |
934 | following: |
935 | 1. If the commissioner intends to deny, suspend, or revoke |
936 | a private school's participation in the scholarship program, the |
937 | Department of Education shall notify the private school of such |
938 | proposed action in writing by certified mail and regular mail to |
939 | the private school's address of record with the Department of |
940 | Education. The notification shall include the reasons for the |
941 | proposed action and notice of the timelines and procedures set |
942 | forth in this paragraph. |
943 | 2. The private school that is adversely affected by the |
944 | proposed action shall have 15 days from receipt of the notice of |
945 | proposed action to file with the Department of Education's |
946 | agency clerk a request for a proceeding pursuant to ss. 120.569 |
947 | and 120.57. If the private school is entitled to a hearing under |
948 | s. 120.57(1), the Department of Education shall forward the |
949 | request to the Division of Administrative Hearings. |
950 | 3. Upon receipt of a request referred pursuant to this |
951 | paragraph, the director of the Division of Administrative |
952 | Hearings shall expedite the hearing and assign an administrative |
953 | law judge who shall commence a hearing within 30 days after the |
954 | receipt of the formal written request by the division and enter |
955 | a recommended order within 30 days after the hearing or within |
956 | 30 days after receipt of the hearing transcript, whichever is |
957 | later. Each party shall be allowed 10 days in which to submit |
958 | written exceptions to the recommended order. A final order shall |
959 | be entered by the agency within 30 days after the entry of a |
960 | recommended order. The provisions of this subparagraph may be |
961 | waived upon stipulation by all parties. |
962 | (c) The commissioner may immediately suspend payment of |
963 | scholarship funds if it is determined that there is probable |
964 | cause to believe that there is: |
965 | 1. An imminent threat to the health, safety, and welfare |
966 | of the students; or |
967 | 2. Fraudulent activity on the part of the private school. |
968 |
|
969 | The commissioner's order suspending payment pursuant to this |
970 | paragraph may be appealed pursuant to the same procedures and |
971 | timelines as the notice of proposed action set forth in |
972 | paragraph (b). |
973 | (11) SCHOLARSHIP AMOUNT AND PAYMENT.-- |
974 | (a) The amount of a scholarship provided to any student |
975 | for any single school year by an eligible nonprofit scholarship- |
976 | funding organization from eligible contributions shall not |
977 | exceed the following annual limits: |
978 | 1. Three thousand seven hundred fifty dollars for a |
979 | scholarship awarded to a student enrolled in an eligible private |
980 | school. |
981 | 2. Five hundred dollars for a scholarship awarded to a |
982 | student enrolled in a Florida public school that is located |
983 | outside the district in which the student resides or in a lab |
984 | school as defined in s. 1002.32. |
985 | (b) Payment of the scholarship by the eligible nonprofit |
986 | scholarship-funding organization shall be by individual warrant |
987 | or check made payable to the student's parent. If the parent |
988 | chooses for his or her child to attend an eligible private |
989 | school, the warrant or check must be delivered by the eligible |
990 | nonprofit scholarship-funding organization to the private school |
991 | of the parent's choice, and the parent shall restrictively |
992 | endorse the warrant or check to the private school. An eligible |
993 | nonprofit scholarship-funding organization shall ensure that the |
994 | parent to whom the warrant or check is made restrictively |
995 | endorsed the warrant or check to the private school for deposit |
996 | into the account of the private school. |
997 | (c) An eligible nonprofit scholarship-funding organization |
998 | shall obtain verification from the private school of a student's |
999 | continued attendance at the school prior to each scholarship |
1000 | payment. |
1001 | (d) Payment of the scholarship shall be made by the |
1002 | eligible nonprofit scholarship-funding organization no less |
1003 | frequently than on a quarterly basis. |
1004 | (12)(7) ADMINISTRATION; RULES.-- |
1005 | (a) If the credit granted pursuant to this section is not |
1006 | fully used in any one year because of insufficient tax liability |
1007 | on the part of the corporation, the unused amount may be carried |
1008 | forward for a period not to exceed 3 years; however, any |
1009 | taxpayer that seeks to carry forward an unused amount of tax |
1010 | credit must submit an application for allocation of tax credits |
1011 | or carryforward credits as required in paragraph (d) in the year |
1012 | that the taxpayer intends to use the carryforward. The total |
1013 | amount of tax credits and carryforward of tax credits granted |
1014 | each state fiscal year under this section is $88 million. This |
1015 | carryforward applies to all approved contributions made after |
1016 | January 1, 2002. A taxpayer may not convey, assign, or transfer |
1017 | the credit authorized by this section to another entity unless |
1018 | all of the assets of the taxpayer are conveyed, assigned, or |
1019 | transferred in the same transaction. |
1020 | (b) An application for a tax credit pursuant to this |
1021 | section shall be submitted to the department on forms |
1022 | established by rule of the department. |
1023 | (c) The department and the Department of Education shall |
1024 | develop a cooperative agreement to assist in the administration |
1025 | of this section. The Department of Education shall be |
1026 | responsible for annually submitting, by March 15, to the |
1027 | department a list of eligible nonprofit scholarship-funding |
1028 | organizations that meet the requirements of paragraph (2)(d) and |
1029 | for monitoring eligibility of nonprofit scholarship-funding |
1030 | organizations that meet the requirements of paragraph (2)(d), |
1031 | eligibility of nonpublic schools that meet the requirements of |
1032 | paragraph (2)(c), and eligibility of expenditures under this |
1033 | section as provided in subsection (4). |
1034 | (d) The department shall adopt rules necessary to |
1035 | administer this section, including rules establishing |
1036 | application forms and procedures and governing the allocation of |
1037 | tax credits and carryforward credits under this section on a |
1038 | first-come, first-served basis. |
1039 | (e) The State Board Department of Education shall adopt |
1040 | rules pursuant to ss. 120.536(1) and 120.54 necessary to |
1041 | administer this section determine eligibility of nonprofit |
1042 | scholarship-funding organizations as defined in paragraph (2)(d) |
1043 | and according to the provisions of subsection (4) and identify |
1044 | qualified students as defined in paragraph (2)(e). |
1045 | (13)(8) DEPOSITS OF ELIGIBLE CONTRIBUTIONS.--All eligible |
1046 | contributions received by an eligible nonprofit |
1047 | scholarship-funding organization shall be deposited in a manner |
1048 | consistent with s. 17.57(2). |
1049 | Section 3. Section 1002.421, Florida Statutes, is created |
1050 | to read: |
1051 | 1002.421 Rights and obligations of private schools |
1052 | participating in state school choice scholarship |
1053 | programs.--Requirements of this section are in addition to |
1054 | private school requirements outlined in s. 1002.42, specific |
1055 | requirements identified within respective scholarship program |
1056 | laws, and other provisions of Florida law that apply to private |
1057 | schools. |
1058 | (1) A Florida private school participating in the |
1059 | Corporate Income Tax Credit Scholarship Program established |
1060 | pursuant to s. 220.187 or an educational scholarship program |
1061 | established pursuant to this chapter must comply with all |
1062 | requirements of this section. |
1063 | (2) A private school participating in a scholarship |
1064 | program must be a Florida private school as defined in s. |
1065 | 1002.01(2) and must: |
1066 | (a) Be a registered Florida private school in accordance |
1067 | with s. 1002.42. |
1068 | (b) Comply with antidiscrimination provisions of 42 U.S.C. |
1069 | s. 2000d. |
1070 | (c) Notify the department of its intent to participate in |
1071 | a scholarship program. |
1072 | (d) Notify the department of any change in the school's |
1073 | name, school director, mailing address, or physical location |
1074 | within 15 days after the change. |
1075 | (e) Complete student enrollment and attendance |
1076 | verification requirements, including use of an on-line |
1077 | attendance verification form, prior to scholarship payment. |
1078 | (f) Annually complete and submit to the department a |
1079 | notarized scholarship compliance statement certifying the level |
1080 | of background screening, level 1 or level 2, that the school |
1081 | requires of its employees and certifying compliance with state |
1082 | laws relating to private school participation in the scholarship |
1083 | program. |
1084 | (g) Provide notification to the parents of scholarship |
1085 | participants and applicants as to whether the school conducts a |
1086 | level 1 or level 2 background screening on employees who have |
1087 | unsupervised direct contact with students. |
1088 | (h) Demonstrate fiscal soundness and accountability by: |
1089 | 1. Being in operation for at least 3 school years or |
1090 | obtaining a surety bond or letter of credit for the amount equal |
1091 | to the scholarship funds for any quarter and filing the surety |
1092 | bond or letter of credit with the department. |
1093 | 2. Requiring the parent of each scholarship student to |
1094 | personally restrictively endorse the scholarship warrant to the |
1095 | school. The school may not act as attorney in fact for the |
1096 | parent of a scholarship student under the authority of a power |
1097 | of attorney executed by such parent, or under any other |
1098 | authority, to endorse scholarship warrants on behalf of such |
1099 | parent. |
1100 | (i) Meet applicable state and local health, safety, and |
1101 | welfare laws, codes, and rules, including: |
1102 | 1. Fire safety. |
1103 | 2. Building safety. |
1104 | (j) Employ or contract with teachers who hold |
1105 | baccalaureate or higher degrees, have at least 3 years of |
1106 | teaching experience in public or private schools, or have |
1107 | special skills, knowledge, or expertise that qualifies them to |
1108 | provide instruction in subjects taught. |
1109 | (k) Require each individual with direct student contact |
1110 | with a scholarship student to be of good moral character, to be |
1111 | subject to the level 1 background screening as provided under |
1112 | chapter 435, to be denied employment or terminated if required |
1113 | under s. 435.06, and not to be ineligible to teach in a public |
1114 | school because his or her educator certificate is suspended or |
1115 | revoked. For purposes of this paragraph: |
1116 | 1. An "individual with direct student contact" means any |
1117 | individual who has unsupervised access to a scholarship student |
1118 | for whom the private school is responsible. |
1119 | 2. The costs of fingerprinting and the background check |
1120 | shall not be borne by the state. |
1121 | 3. Continued employment of an individual after |
1122 | notification that the individual has failed the level 1 |
1123 | background screening shall cause a private school to be |
1124 | ineligible for participation in a scholarship program. |
1125 | 4. An individual holding a valid Florida teaching |
1126 | certificate who has been fingerprinted pursuant to s. 1012.32 |
1127 | shall not be required to comply with the provisions of this |
1128 | paragraph. |
1129 | (3) The inability of a private school to meet the |
1130 | requirements of this section shall constitute a basis for the |
1131 | ineligibility of the private school to participate in a |
1132 | scholarship program as determined by the department. |
1133 | (4) The inclusion of eligible private schools within |
1134 | options available to Florida public school students does not |
1135 | expand the regulatory authority of the state, its officers, or |
1136 | any school district to impose any additional regulation of |
1137 | private schools beyond those reasonably necessary to enforce |
1138 | requirements expressly set forth in this section. |
1139 | (5) The State Board of Education shall adopt rules |
1140 | pursuant to ss. 120.536(1) and 120.54 to administer this |
1141 | section. |
1142 | Section 4. This act shall take effect upon becoming a law. |
1143 |
|
1144 | ================= T I T L E A M E N D M E N T ================= |
1145 | On page 1, line(s) 1 through page 11, line 28, remove: |
1146 | the entire title |
1147 | and insert: |
1148 | A bill to be entitled |
1149 | An act relating to scholarship program accountability; |
1150 | amending s. 1002.39, F.S., relating to the John M. McKay |
1151 | Scholarships for Students with Disabilities Program; |
1152 | revising definition of the term "students with |
1153 | disabilities"; revising student eligibility requirements |
1154 | for receipt of a scholarship and restricting eligibility |
1155 | therefor; providing for term of a scholarship; revising |
1156 | and adding school district obligations and clarifying |
1157 | parental options; revising and adding Department of |
1158 | Education obligations, including verification of |
1159 | eligibility of private schools and establishment of a |
1160 | process for notification of violations, subsequent |
1161 | investigation, and certification of compliance by private |
1162 | schools; providing Commissioner of Education authority and |
1163 | obligations, including the denial, suspension, or |
1164 | revocation of a private school's participation in the |
1165 | scholarship program and procedures and timelines therefor; |
1166 | revising private school eligibility and obligations, |
1167 | including compliance with specified laws and academic |
1168 | accountability to the parent; revising parent and student |
1169 | responsibilities for scholarship program participation; |
1170 | prohibiting a private school from acting as attorney in |
1171 | fact to sign a scholarship warrant; revising provisions |
1172 | relating to scholarship funding and payment; providing |
1173 | funding and payment requirements for former Florida School |
1174 | for the Deaf and the Blind students and for students |
1175 | exiting a Department of Juvenile Justice program; |
1176 | providing Department of Financial Services obligations; |
1177 | providing scope of authority; requiring adoption of rules; |
1178 | amending s. 220.187, F.S., relating to credits for |
1179 | contributions to nonprofit scholarship-funding |
1180 | organizations; revising and providing definitions; naming |
1181 | the scholarship program; providing student eligibility |
1182 | requirements for receipt of a corporate income tax credit |
1183 | scholarship and restricting eligibility therefor; revising |
1184 | provisions relating to tax credit for small businesses; |
1185 | providing for rescindment of tax credit allocation; |
1186 | revising and adding obligations of eligible nonprofit |
1187 | scholarship-funding organizations, including compliance |
1188 | with requirements for background checks, scholarship- |
1189 | funding organization ownership or operation, audits, and |
1190 | reports; requiring certain information to remain |
1191 | confidential in accordance with s. 213.053, F.S.; revising |
1192 | and adding parent and student responsibilities for |
1193 | scholarship program participation, including compliance |
1194 | with private school's published policies, participation in |
1195 | student academic assessment, and restrictive endorsement |
1196 | of scholarship warrants or checks; prohibiting power of |
1197 | attorney for endorsing a scholarship warrant or check; |
1198 | revising and adding private school eligibility |
1199 | requirements and obligations, including compliance with |
1200 | specified laws and academic accountability to the parent; |
1201 | revising and adding Department of Education obligations, |
1202 | including verification of eligibility of program |
1203 | participants, establishment of a process for notification |
1204 | of violations, subsequent investigation, and certification |
1205 | of compliance by private schools, and selection of a |
1206 | research organization to analyze student performance data; |
1207 | providing Commissioner of Education authority and |
1208 | obligations, including the denial, suspension, or |
1209 | revocation of a private school's participation in the |
1210 | scholarship program and procedures and timelines therefor; |
1211 | revising and adding provisions relating to scholarship |
1212 | funding and payment, including the amount of a scholarship |
1213 | and the payment process; requiring adoption of rules; |
1214 | creating s. 1002.421, F.S., relating to rights and |
1215 | obligations of private schools participating in state |
1216 | school choice scholarship programs; providing requirements |
1217 | for participation in a scholarship program, including |
1218 | compliance with specified state, local, and federal laws |
1219 | and demonstration of fiscal soundness; requiring |
1220 | restrictive endorsement of checks and prohibiting a school |
1221 | from acting as attorney in fact; requiring employment of |
1222 | qualified teachers and background screening of individuals |
1223 | with direct student contact; providing scope of authority; |
1224 | requiring adoption of rules; providing an effective date. |