Senate Bill sb2090

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    Florida Senate - 2005                                 SJR 2090

    By Senator Lynn





    7-1164A-05

  1                 Senate Joint Resolution No. ____

  2         A joint resolution proposing an amendment to

  3         Section 1 of Article IX of the State

  4         Constitution, relating to public education, to

  5         amend the class-size requirements for students

  6         in grades prekindergarten through 12 and to

  7         prescribe minimum salary standards for public

  8         school teachers.

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10  Be It Resolved by the Legislature of the State of Florida:

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12         That the following amendment to Section 1 of Article IX

13  of the State Constitution is agreed to and shall be submitted

14  to the electors of this state for approval or rejection at the

15  next general election or at an earlier special election

16  specifically authorized by law for that purpose:

17                            ARTICLE IX

18                            EDUCATION

19         SECTION 1.  Public education.--

20         (a)  The education of children is a fundamental value

21  of the people of the State of Florida. It is, therefore, a

22  paramount duty of the state to make adequate provision for the

23  education of all children residing within its borders.

24  Adequate provision shall be made by law for a uniform,

25  efficient, safe, secure, and high quality system of free

26  public schools that allows students to obtain a high quality

27  education and for the establishment, maintenance, and

28  operation of institutions of higher learning and other public

29  education programs that the needs of the people may require.

30  To assure that children attending public schools obtain a high

31  quality education, the legislature shall make adequate

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    Florida Senate - 2005                                 SJR 2090
    7-1164A-05




 1  provision to ensure that, by the beginning of the 2007 2010

 2  school year, there are a sufficient number of classrooms so

 3  that:

 4         (1)  The district average maximum number of students

 5  who are assigned to each teacher who is teaching in public

 6  school classrooms for prekindergarten through grade 3 does not

 7  exceed 18 students;

 8         (2)  The district average maximum number of students

 9  who are assigned to each teacher who is teaching in public

10  school classrooms for grades 4 through 8 does not exceed 22

11  students; and

12         (3)  The district average maximum number of students

13  who are assigned to each teacher who is teaching in public

14  school classrooms for grades 9 through 12 does not exceed 25

15  students.

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17  The class size requirements of this subsection do not apply to

18  extracurricular classes. Payment of the costs associated with

19  reducing class size to meet these requirements is the

20  responsibility of the state and not of local schools

21  districts. Beginning with the 2003-2004 fiscal year, the

22  legislature shall provide sufficient funds to reduce the

23  district average class size number of students in each

24  classroom by at least two students per year until the maximum

25  class size number of students per classroom does not exceed

26  the requirements of this subsection.

27         (b)  The minimum salary for each teacher who is

28  teaching in a public school classroom shall be provided by law

29  and must be no less than $35,000 and must be higher than the

30  national average starting pay.

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    Florida Senate - 2005                                 SJR 2090
    7-1164A-05




 1         (c)(b)  Every four-year old child in Florida shall be

 2  provided by the State a high quality pre-kindergarten learning

 3  opportunity in the form of an early childhood development and

 4  education program which shall be voluntary, high quality,

 5  free, and delivered according to professionally accepted

 6  standards. An early childhood development and education

 7  program means an organized program designed to address and

 8  enhance each child's ability to make age appropriate progress

 9  in an appropriate range of settings in the development of

10  language and cognitive capabilities and emotional, social,

11  regulatory and moral capacities through education in basic

12  skills and such other skills as the Legislature may determine

13  to be appropriate.

14         (d)(c)  The early childhood education and development

15  programs provided by reason of subparagraph (c) (b) shall be

16  implemented no later than the beginning of the 2005 school

17  year through funds generated in addition to those used for

18  existing education, health, and development programs. Existing

19  education, health, and development programs are those funded

20  by the State as of January 1, 2002 that provided for child or

21  adult education, health care, or development.

22         BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED that the following statement be

23  placed on the ballot:

24                     CONSTITUTIONAL AMENDMENT

25                      ARTICLE IX, SECTION 1

26         MAXIMUM CLASS SIZE; MINIMUM TEACHER

27  SALARIES.--Proposing an amendment to the State Constitution to

28  amend the maximum class sizes in public school classrooms, to

29  move up the implementation date, to require that public school

30  teachers receive a minimum salary of $35,000, and to require

31  

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    Florida Senate - 2005                                 SJR 2090
    7-1164A-05




 1  that minimum salaries be higher than the national average

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