Senate Bill sb2138

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    Florida Senate - 2005                                  SB 2138

    By Senator Baker





    20-1428-05

  1                      A bill to be entitled

  2         An act relating to career education; creating

  3         s. 1003.416, F.S.; providing for the Department

  4         of Education to review the Sunshine State

  5         Standards for high school; providing purposes;

  6         requiring the Commissioner of Education to make

  7         recommendations to the State Board of

  8         Education; providing for rulemaking; providing

  9         duties of the department relating to teacher

10         preparation for the purpose of ensuring

11         instructional relevance; requiring the

12         department to identify career academies and

13         other models for delivering high school

14         instruction; amending ss. 1006.02 and 1006.025,

15         F.S.; requiring each public school's guidance

16         report to document that students have used

17         certain career planning tools; requiring the

18         department to conduct and complete an

19         articulation audit for postsecondary vocational

20         education by a specified deadline; providing

21         requirements for the audit; providing an

22         effective date.

23  

24  Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:

25  

26         Section 1.  Section 1003.416, Florida Statutes, is

27  created to read:

28         1003.416  Academic standards; review; improvement in

29  rigor and career relevance; career academies; rules;

30  enforcement.--

31  

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    Florida Senate - 2005                                  SB 2138
    20-1428-05




 1         (1)  PURPOSE AND INTENT.--The purpose of this section

 2  is to provide added focus and rigor to academics in the high

 3  school so that all students graduate from high school ready

 4  for postsecondary education and work. Every high school

 5  student should receive rigorous academic instruction through

 6  challenging curricula delivered with relevance to application

 7  in unpredictable settings presented by highly qualified

 8  teachers in small-school or school-within-a-school

 9  environments, and supported by informed parents and engaged

10  postsecondary-education, business, and community partners. It

11  is the intent of the Legislature that every student graduate

12  from high school ready for postsecondary education and work.

13         (2)  CURRICULA AND COURSES.--The Department of

14  Education shall review the Sunshine State Standards for high

15  school to ensure that they incorporate the appropriate rigor

16  and relevance so that students leave high school prepared for

17  both postsecondary education and the workplace. The

18  Commissioner of Education shall make recommendations to the

19  State Board of Education regarding changes to high school

20  standards and curricula based on research-based programs that

21  have been proven to be effective. The State Board of Education

22  shall, by March 1, 2006, adopt rules based upon the

23  commissioner's recommendations. The department shall review

24  current high school graduation requirements and course

25  enrollments of high school students to determine the effect of

26  increasing high school graduation requirements to include four

27  credits in math and science and eliminate the options for

28  satisfying Algebra I. By December 1, 2006, the Commissioner of

29  Education shall submit to the President of the Senate, the

30  Speaker of the House of Representatives, the Governor, and the

31  State Board of Education recommendations to increase the

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    Florida Senate - 2005                                  SB 2138
    20-1428-05




 1  academic rigor of high school graduation requirements for

 2  implementation to be phased in beginning by the 2008-2009

 3  school year.

 4         (3)  INSTRUCTIONAL RELEVANCE.--The department shall

 5  review teaching practices and recommend pedagogy in all

 6  teacher-preparation pathways to ensure that future teachers

 7  are able to deliver rigorous instruction in a relevant manner.

 8  The department shall develop professional development for

 9  current teachers which focuses on student-centered

10  instructional strategies that move students from the early

11  learning stage of awareness to higher learning stages of

12  analysis, adaptation, and application of knowledge.

13         (4)  CAREER ACADEMIES.--The department shall use

14  school-level accountability data to identify successful career

15  academies or other models of delivering rigorous high school

16  instruction in a relevant manner which lead to increased

17  academic performance of students and schools. The models

18  should include small learning communities or instances of a

19  school-within-a-school, standards based on a college

20  preparatory curriculum with a career theme, postsecondary

21  education, business and community partners, and nationally

22  recognized and accepted curricula. Based upon the findings,

23  the department shall develop an implementation process for

24  replicating successful models around the state. The

25  implementation process must include recommendations for

26  funding necessary to create and sustain the model.

27         (5)  STATE BOARD OF EDUCATION AUTHORITY.--

28         (a)  The State Board of Education shall adopt rules

29  under ss. 120.536(1) and 120.54 to administer the provisions

30  of this section.

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    Florida Senate - 2005                                  SB 2138
    20-1428-05




 1         (b)  The State Board of Education, pursuant to s.

 2  1008.32, shall enforce the provisions of this section.

 3         Section 2.  Subsection (1) of section 1006.02, Florida

 4  Statutes, is amended to read:

 5         1006.02  Provision of information to students and

 6  parents regarding school-to-work transition.--

 7         (1)  To facilitate each student's ability to easily and

 8  seamlessly combine academic and career classes throughout the

 9  educational experience, each public K-12 school shall document

10  as part of its guidance report that every student has used

11  existing free electronic career planning tools provided by the

12  department to introduce each middle school student and high

13  school student to the career planning process and to conduct

14  career exploration. The report must include the manner in

15  which the school has All public K-12 schools shall document

16  the manner in which they have prepared students to enter the

17  workforce, including information regarding the provision of

18  accurate, timely career and curricular counseling to students.

19  This information must shall include a delineation of available

20  career opportunities, educational requirements associated with

21  each career, educational institutions that prepare students to

22  enter each career, and student financial aid available to

23  enable students to pursue any postsecondary instruction

24  required to enter that career. This information must shall

25  also delineate school procedures for identifying individual

26  student interests and aptitudes which enable students to make

27  informed decisions about the curriculum that best addresses

28  their individual interests and aptitudes while preparing them

29  to enroll in postsecondary education and enter the workforce.

30  This information must shall include recommended high school

31  coursework that prepares students for success in college-level

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    Florida Senate - 2005                                  SB 2138
    20-1428-05




 1  work. The information must shall be made known to parents and

 2  students annually through inclusion in the school's handbook,

 3  manual, or similar documents or other communications regularly

 4  provided to parents and students.

 5         Section 3.  Paragraph (f) of subsection (2) of section

 6  1006.025, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:

 7         1006.025  Guidance services.--

 8         (2)  The guidance report shall include, but not be

 9  limited to, the following:

10         (f)  Actions taken to provide information to students

11  for the school-to-work transition and documentation that every

12  student has used existing free electronic career planning

13  tools provided by the department to introduce each middle

14  school student and high school student to the career planning

15  process and to conduct career exploration pursuant to s.

16  1006.02.

17         Section 4.  (1)  The Department of Education shall

18  conduct an articulation audit for postsecondary vocational

19  education which:

20         (a)  Is focused on courses and programs within the

21  industry sectors that have been targeted by Enterprise Florida

22  for economic development;

23         (b)  Identifies specific areas of improvement needed to

24  maximize credit given to public postsecondary students; and

25         (c)  Identifies local articulation agreements that

26  could be replicated statewide.

27         (2)  The audit required under subsection (1) must be

28  completed by December 31, 2005.

29         Section 5.  This act shall take effect July 1, 2005.

30  

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    Florida Senate - 2005                                  SB 2138
    20-1428-05




 1            *****************************************

 2                          SENATE SUMMARY

 3    Provides for the Department of Education to review the
      Sunshine State Standards for high school in order to
 4    determine how to make instruction more relevant to
      postsecondary education and careers. Requires the
 5    Commissioner of Education to make recommendations to the
      State Board of Education. Provides for rulemaking.
 6    Provides duties of the department relating to teacher
      preparation for the purpose of ensuring instructional
 7    relevance. Requires the department to identify career
      academies and other models for delivering high school
 8    instruction. Requires each public school's guidance
      report to document that students have used certain career
 9    planning tools. Requires the department to conduct an
      articulation audit for postsecondary vocational education
10    and to complete the audit by December 31, 2005. Provides
      requirements for the audit.
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