Senate Bill sb2220c1

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    Florida Senate - 2005                           CS for SB 2220

    By the Committee on Governmental Oversight and Productivity;
    and Senators King and Lynn




    585-2191-05

  1                      A bill to be entitled

  2         An act relating to a public-records exemption

  3         for the Voluntary Prekindergarten Education

  4         Program; creating s. 1002.72, F.S.; creating an

  5         exemption from public-records requirements for

  6         individual records of children enrolled in the

  7         Voluntary Prekindergarten Education Program;

  8         providing for retroactive application;

  9         providing for exceptions to the exemption;

10         providing for future review and repeal under

11         the Open Government Sunset Review Act;

12         providing a statement of public necessity;

13         providing an effective date.

14  

15  Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:

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17         Section 1.  Section 1002.72, Florida Statutes, is

18  created to read:

19         1002.72  Records of children in the Voluntary

20  Prekindergarten Education Program.--

21         (1)  The individual records of a child enrolled in the

22  Voluntary Prekindergarten Education Program held by an early

23  learning coalition, the Agency for Workforce Innovation, or a

24  Voluntary Prekindergarten Education Program provider are

25  confidential and exempt from s. 119.07(1) and s. 24(a), Art. I

26  of the State Constitution. For purposes of this section, such

27  records include assessment data, health data, records of

28  teacher observations, and personal identifying information of

29  an enrolled child and his or her parent. This exemption

30  applies to individual records of a child enrolled in the

31  Voluntary Prekindergarten Education Program held by an early

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    Florida Senate - 2005                           CS for SB 2220
    585-2191-05




 1  learning coalition, the Agency for Workforce Innovation, or a

 2  Voluntary Prekindergarten Education Program provider before,

 3  on, or after the effective date of this exemption.

 4         (2)  A parent has the right to inspect and review the

 5  individual Voluntary Prekindergarten Education Program record

 6  of his or her child and to obtain a copy of such record.

 7         (3)  Confidential and exempt Voluntary Prekindergarten

 8  Education Program records may be released to:

 9         (a)  The United States Secretary of Education, the

10  United States Secretary of Health and Human Services, and the

11  Comptroller General of the United States for the purpose of

12  federal audits.

13         (b)  Individuals or organizations conducting studies

14  for institutions to develop, validate, or administer

15  assessments or improve instruction.

16         (c)  Accrediting organizations in order to carry out

17  their accrediting functions.

18         (d)  Appropriate parties in connection with an

19  emergency if the information is necessary to protect the

20  health or safety of the child or other individuals.

21         (e)  The Auditor General in connection with his or her

22  official functions.

23         (f)  A court of competent jurisdiction in compliance

24  with an order of that court pursuant to a lawfully issued

25  subpoena.

26         (g)  Parties to an interagency agreement among early

27  learning coalitions, local governmental agencies, Voluntary

28  Prekindergarten Education Program providers, or state agencies

29  for the purpose of implementing the Voluntary Prekindergarten

30  Education Program.

31  

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    Florida Senate - 2005                           CS for SB 2220
    585-2191-05




 1  Agencies, organizations, or individuals receiving such

 2  confidential and exempt records in order to carry out their

 3  official functions must protect the records in a manner that

 4  will not permit the personal identification of an enrolled

 5  child or his or her parent by persons other than those

 6  authorized to receive the records.

 7         (4)  This section is subject to the Open Government

 8  Sunset Review Act of 1995 in accordance with s. 119.15, and

 9  shall stand repealed October 2, 2010, unless reviewed and

10  saved from repeal through reenactment by the Legislature.

11         Section 2.  The Legislature finds that it is a public

12  necessity that the individual records of a child enrolled in

13  the Voluntary Prekindergarten Education Program held by an

14  early learning coalition, the Agency for Workforce Innovation,

15  or a Voluntary Prekindergarten Education Program provider be

16  made confidential and exempt from public-records requirements.

17  The exemption for such records, which include assessment data,

18  health data, records of teacher observations, and personal

19  identifying information of an enrolled child and his or her

20  parent, is necessary for the Voluntary Prekindergarten

21  Education Program to work efficiently and effectively. If such

22  records were not made confidential and exempt, the

23  administration of the Voluntary Prekindergarten Education

24  Program would be significantly impaired since parents would be

25  less inclined to allow their children to participate in the

26  program because sensitive, personal information would be made

27  available to the public. The release of such records would

28  cause an unwarranted invasion into the life and privacy of

29  enrolled children and their parents thereby significantly

30  decreasing the number of program enrollees. The Legislature

31  finds that assessment data and records of teacher observations

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    Florida Senate - 2005                           CS for SB 2220
    585-2191-05




 1  contain sensitive, personal information regarding an enrolled

 2  child and the child's progress in the Voluntary

 3  Prekindergarten Education Program. Release of such information

 4  could cause embarrassment to the child and could stifle the

 5  child's progress in the program. The Legislature further finds

 6  that it is a public necessity that an enrolled child's health

 7  data be made confidential and exempt from public disclosure

 8  because such data is of a sensitive and personal nature.

 9  Matters of personal health are traditionally private and

10  confidential concerns between a patient and a health care

11  provider. The private and confidential nature of personal

12  health matters pervades both the public and private health

13  care sectors. For these reasons, an individual's expectation

14  of a right to privacy in all matters regarding his or her

15  personal health necessitates such exemption. Finally, the

16  Legislature finds that it is a public necessity that the

17  personal identifying information of a child enrolled in the

18  Voluntary Prekindergarten Education Program and the personal

19  identifying information of the child's parent be made

20  confidential and exempt from public disclosure. The release of

21  such information could endanger the safety and welfare of

22  4-year-old children, and the availability of such information

23  could lead to increased opportunities for child abduction or

24  identity theft.

25         Section 3.  This act shall take effect upon becoming a

26  law.

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    Florida Senate - 2005                           CS for SB 2220
    585-2191-05




 1          STATEMENT OF SUBSTANTIAL CHANGES CONTAINED IN
                       COMMITTEE SUBSTITUTE FOR
 2                         Senate Bill 2220

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 4  Removes exception for guardians to access child's records.

 5  Removes references to entities that fall within definition of
    "agency" because those references are unnecessary.
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    Makes grammatical changes.
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