Senate Bill sb2350

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    Florida Senate - 2005                                  SB 2350

    By Senator Aronberg





    27-1471A-05

  1                      A bill to be entitled

  2         An act relating to domestic violence; amending

  3         s. 741.28, F.S.; correcting a cross-reference;

  4         amending s. 741.283, F.S.; requiring a court to

  5         sentence a person to serve a minimum of 5 days

  6         in the county jail if the person is adjudicated

  7         guilty of the crime of domestic violence and

  8         deprives a family or household member of

  9         communications services; creating s. 741.311,

10         F.S.; defining the term "communication

11         services"; prohibiting a person from depriving

12         a family or household member of the use of

13         communication services in the course of

14         committing domestic violence; providing an

15         enhanced penalty if a person is adjudicated

16         guilty of a crime in the course of committing

17         domestic violence, and during the time the

18         crime was committed, deprived a family or

19         household member of the use of communication

20         services; providing an effective date.

21  

22  Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:

23  

24         Section 1.  Section 741.28, Florida Statutes, is

25  amended to read:

26         741.28  Domestic violence; definitions.--As used in ss.

27  741.28-741.311 ss. 741.28-741.31:

28         (1)  "Department" means the Florida Department of Law

29  Enforcement.

30         (2)  "Domestic violence" means any assault, aggravated

31  assault, battery, aggravated battery, sexual assault, sexual

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    Florida Senate - 2005                                  SB 2350
    27-1471A-05




 1  battery, stalking, aggravated stalking, kidnapping, false

 2  imprisonment, or any criminal offense resulting in physical

 3  injury or death of one family or household member by another

 4  family or household member.

 5         (3)  "Family or household member" means spouses, former

 6  spouses, persons related by blood or marriage, persons who are

 7  presently residing together as if a family or who have resided

 8  together in the past as if a family, and persons who are

 9  parents of a child in common regardless of whether they have

10  been married. With the exception of persons who have a child

11  in common, the family or household members must be currently

12  residing or have in the past resided together in the same

13  single dwelling unit.

14         (4)  "Law enforcement officer" means any person who is

15  elected, appointed, or employed by any municipality or the

16  state or any political subdivision thereof who meets the

17  minimum qualifications established in s. 943.13 and is

18  certified as a law enforcement officer under s. 943.1395.

19         Section 2.  Section 741.283, Florida Statutes, is

20  amended to read:

21         741.283  Minimum term of imprisonment for domestic

22  violence.--If a person is adjudicated guilty of a crime of

23  domestic violence, as defined in s. 741.28, and the person has

24  intentionally caused bodily harm to another person, or a

25  person is adjudicated guilty of a violation of s. 741.311, the

26  court shall order the person to serve a minimum of 5 days in

27  the county jail as part of the sentence imposed, unless the

28  court sentences the person to a nonsuspended period of

29  incarceration in a state correctional facility. This section

30  does not preclude the court from sentencing the person to

31  

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    Florida Senate - 2005                                  SB 2350
    27-1471A-05




 1  probation, community control, or an additional period of

 2  incarceration.

 3         Section 3.  Section 741.311, Florida Statutes, is

 4  created to read:

 5         741.311  Domestic violence; deprivation of

 6  communications systems.--

 7         (1)  For the purposes of this section, the term

 8  "communication services" has the same meaning as in s.

 9  812.15(1) and includes, but is not limited to, telephones,

10  cellular telephones, and pagers.

11         (2)  A person may not deprive a family or household

12  member of access to or the use of communication services in

13  the course of committing domestic violence.

14         (3)  If a person is adjudicated guilty of a crime in

15  the course of committing domestic violence and, during the

16  time the crime was committed violated subsection (2), the

17  penalty imposed shall be enhanced as follows:

18         (a)  A misdemeanor of the second degree shall be

19  punished as if it were a misdemeanor of the first degree.

20         (b)  A misdemeanor of the first degree shall be

21  punished as if it were a felony of the third degree.

22         (c)  A felony of the third degree shall be punished as

23  if it were a felony of the second degree.

24         (d)  A felony of the second degree shall be punished as

25  if it were a felony of the first degree.

26         (e)  A felony of the first degree shall be punished as

27  if it were a life felony.

28         Section 4.  This act shall take effect July 1, 2005.

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    Florida Senate - 2005                                  SB 2350
    27-1471A-05




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 2                          SENATE SUMMARY

 3    Requires a court to sentence a person to serve a minimum
      of 5 days in the county jail if the person is adjudicated
 4    guilty of the crime of domestic violence and deprives a
      family or household member of communications services.
 5    Prohibits a person from depriving a family or household
      member of the use of communication services in the course
 6    of committing domestic violence. Provides for an enhanced
      penalty to be imposed against a person who is adjudicated
 7    guilty of a crime in the course of committing domestic
      violence and who, during the time the crime was
 8    committed, deprived a family or household member of the
      use of communication services.
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