Senate Bill sb2394

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    Florida Senate - 2005                                  SB 2394

    By Senator Margolis





    35-1541-05                                              See HB

  1                      A bill to be entitled

  2         An act relating to urban revitalization

  3         tax-free zones; providing a popular name;

  4         defining the terms "business," "tax-free zone,"

  5         and "urban revitalization task force";

  6         providing criteria and procedures for the urban

  7         revitalization tax-free zones pilot project;

  8         providing for certain tax exemptions for

  9         businesses in such zones under certain

10         circumstances; requiring businesses to apply to

11         a respective urban revitalization tax force for

12         exemption certification; providing procedures

13         and requirements for certification of exemption

14         by such task forces; requiring the Department

15         of Revenue to issue tax exemption certificates

16         to businesses in such zones under certain

17         circumstances; providing exemption eligibility

18         requirements; providing an expiration date;

19         creating the Miami-Dade County and the Duval

20         County Urban Revitalization Task Forces;

21         providing for membership and duties; requiring

22         reports; requiring review of the urban

23         revitalization tax-free zones pilot project by

24         the Office of Program Policy Analysis and

25         Government Accountability; providing review

26         criteria; requiring a report to the

27         Legislature; providing for future repeal of the

28         act; providing an effective date.

29  

30  Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:

31  

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    Florida Senate - 2005                                  SB 2394
    35-1541-05                                              See HB




 1         Section 1.  Popular name.--This act may be cited as the

 2  "Urban Revitalization Tax-Free Zone Pilot Project Act."

 3         Section 2.  Definitions.--As used in this act, the

 4  term:

 5         (1)  "Business" shall have the same meaning as provided

 6  in s. 212.02(2), Florida Statutes.

 7         (2)  "Tax-free zone" means an urban revitalization zone

 8  that will allow qualified businesses certified by each

 9  respective urban revitalization task force to be exempt from

10  the sales and use tax imposed pursuant to chapter 212, Florida

11  Statutes, and the excise tax on documents imposed pursuant to

12  chapter 201, Florida Statutes, within a portion of Miami-Dade

13  County, specifically the area bordered by Northwest 23rd

14  Street to the north, Northwest 5th Street to the south,

15  Northeast First Avenue to the east, and Northwest 8th Avenue

16  to the west, and within a portion of Duval County,

17  specifically the area bordered by A. Phillip Randolph

18  Boulevard to the north, Tallyrand Road to the south, Ninth

19  Street to the west, and Union Street to the east.

20         (3)  "Urban revitalization task force" means a task

21  force created pursuant to this act that certifies businesses

22  in each tax-free zone for exemption from the excise tax on

23  documents imposed pursuant to chapter 201, Florida Statutes,

24  and the sales and use tax imposed pursuant to chapter 212,

25  Florida Statutes.

26         Section 3.  Urban revitalization tax-free zone;

27  criteria; procedures.--

28         (1)(a)  A business established on or after July 1,

29  2005, in a tax-free zone shall receive an exemption from the

30  excise tax on documents imposed pursuant to chapter 201,

31  Florida Statutes, and the sales and use tax imposed pursuant

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    Florida Senate - 2005                                  SB 2394
    35-1541-05                                              See HB




 1  to chapter 212, Florida Statutes. In order for a business to

 2  receive a certification exempting the business from the sales

 3  and use tax and the excise tax on documents, the business must

 4  apply with the respective jurisdictional urban revitalization

 5  task force created pursuant to section 4 for certification to

 6  receive such exemption.

 7         (b)  For a business established in a tax-fee zone on or

 8  after July 1, 2005, the exemption shall be available for a

 9  period not to exceed 10 years, beginning in the year in which

10  the business receives its initial certification from the

11  respective task force and continuing for the 10 years

12  immediately following such certification. For any business

13  established prior to July 1, 2005, the exemption shall be

14  available for a period not to exceed 5 years, beginning in the

15  year in which the business receives its initial certification

16  from the task force and continuing for the 5 years immediately

17  following such certification.

18         (c)  To receive a certification for an exemption, a

19  business must file an application for certification with the

20  appropriate jurisdictional urban revitalization task force.

21  The application shall be filed no later than September 1 of

22  the preceding tax year in which the business is seeking an

23  exemption. The application shall be made on a form prescribed

24  by the task force and shall include separate descriptions of:

25         1.  Real and tangible personal property owned or leased

26  by the business prior to expansion, if any.

27         2.  Net new or additional real and tangible personal

28  property acquired to facilitate a new, expanded, or rebuilt

29  facility.

30         (d)  The respective task force shall review the

31  application to determine whether the application contains all

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    Florida Senate - 2005                                  SB 2394
    35-1541-05                                              See HB




 1  the information required pursuant to this section and meets

 2  the criteria specified in this section as well as criteria

 3  related to comprehensive urban planning, neighborhood

 4  aesthetics and compatibility, and maximization of economic

 5  development and job creation opportunities. The respective

 6  task force shall certify each business that submits an

 7  application that contains the information required pursuant to

 8  this section and meets the criteria specified in this section

 9  as eligible to receive an exemption. The certification shall

10  be in writing and a copy of the certification shall be

11  transmitted to the executive director of the Department of

12  Revenue within 10 days after approval of the certification by

13  the respective task force.

14         (2)  The Department of Revenue shall issue a tax

15  exemption permit to each business holding an exemption

16  certification issued by the respective task force.

17         (3)  In order to qualify for a tax exemption under this

18  act, a business must provide a statement that no less than 20

19  percent of its employees are residents of the tax-free zone or

20  an enterprise zone located within the county in which the

21  tax-free zone is located. The business may be exempt from this

22  20-percent requirement if the business is able to demonstrate

23  just cause to the respective task force. It shall be a

24  condition precedent to maintaining tax-exempt status that such

25  employment requirements be fulfilled throughout each year

26  during the respective 5-year or 10-year period of the

27  exemption. The statement shall set forth the name and place of

28  residence of each permanent employee on the last day of

29  business of the tax year for which the exemption is claimed

30  or, if an employee is no longer employed or eligible for the

31  credit on that date, on the last calendar day of the last full

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    Florida Senate - 2005                                  SB 2394
    35-1541-05                                              See HB




 1  calendar month the employee was employed or eligible for the

 2  credit at the relevant site.

 3         (4)  The provisions of this section shall expire and be

 4  void on June 30, 2013, and no business shall be allowed to

 5  claim the exemptions provided under this act after that date.

 6         Section 4.  Urban revitalization task forces; creation;

 7  membership and duties.--

 8         (1)  The Miami-Dade County Urban Revitalization Task

 9  Force and the Duval County Urban Revitalization Task Force are

10  created. Each task force shall be composed of a business owner

11  operating within the tax-free zone, appointed by the Governor;

12  a resident residing within the tax-free zone, appointed by the

13  Governor; a member of the House of Representatives residing in

14  each respective tax-free zone, appointed by the Speaker of the

15  House of Representatives; a member of the Senate residing in

16  each respective tax-free zone, appointed by the President of

17  the Senate; in Miami-Dade County, a county commissioner

18  appointed by the county mayor and a city commissioner

19  appointed by the Mayor of Miami; in Duval County, a

20  councilperson appointed by the Mayor of Jacksonville and a

21  councilperson appointed by the president of the Jacksonville

22  consolidated city council; and the director of the Office of

23  Tourism, Trade, and Economic Development. The terms of office

24  for task force members shall be for 4 years each, except that

25  members appointed by the Speaker of the House of

26  Representatives and the President of the Senate shall serve

27  for terms of 2 years each. A vacancy occurring during a term

28  shall be filled for the unexpired term in the same manner as

29  the original appointment. A task force member shall receive no

30  compensation for his or her services, but is entitled to the

31  necessary expenses, including travel expenses, as provided in

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    Florida Senate - 2005                                  SB 2394
    35-1541-05                                              See HB




 1  section 112.061, Florida Statutes, incurred in the discharge

 2  of his or her duties. Each task force member shall hold office

 3  until a successor has been appointed and has qualified. A

 4  certificate of the appointment or reappointment of any task

 5  force member shall be filed with the Clerk of Miami-Dade

 6  County or the Clerk of Duval County, respectively, and the

 7  certificate is conclusive evidence of the due and proper

 8  appointment of the task force member. The task force must meet

 9  at least quarterly in order to review applications and make

10  determinations as to businesses eligible to attain tax-exempt

11  status. The task force shall vote and designate a chair and

12  vice chair. Members of each task force who are members of the

13  Legislature or city or county commissioners or council members

14  shall be ex officio nonvoting members.

15         (2)  Subject to funding by the Miami-Dade County

16  Commission and the Duval County/Jacksonville City Council,

17  respectively, each task force may employ or designate an

18  executive director, technical experts, and such other agents

19  and employees, permanent and temporary, as the task force

20  requires and determine their qualifications, duties, and

21  compensation. For such legal services as the task force

22  requires, each task force may employ or retain its own counsel

23  and legal staff. Each task force authorized to transact

24  business and exercise powers under this act shall file with

25  the Clerk of Miami-Dade County or the Clerk of Duval County

26  respectively, on or before March 31 of each year, a report of

27  its activities for the preceding fiscal year, which report

28  shall include a complete financial statement setting forth its

29  assets, liabilities, income, and operating expenses as of the

30  end of such fiscal year. At the time of filing the report,

31  each task force shall publish in a newspaper of general

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    Florida Senate - 2005                                  SB 2394
    35-1541-05                                              See HB




 1  circulation in the community a notice to the effect that such

 2  report has been filed with the respective county or

 3  county/city authority and is available for inspection during

 4  business hours in the offices of the respective task force.

 5         (3)  Each task force shall submit a report of its

 6  activities to the Governor, the Speaker of the House of

 7  Representatives, and the President of the Senate by February

 8  15 of each year.

 9         Section 5.  Review of pilot project.--Prior to the 2015

10  Regular Session of the Legislature, the Office of Program

11  Policy Analysis and Government Accountability shall review and

12  evaluate the effectiveness and viability of the urban

13  revitalization tax-free zones created under this act. The

14  Office of Program Policy Analysis and Government

15  Accountability shall specifically evaluate whether relief from

16  the specified taxes caused or induced new investment and

17  development in the area; increased the number of jobs created

18  or retained in the area; caused or induced the renovation,

19  rehabilitation, restoration, improvement, or new construction

20  of businesses or housing within the area; or contributed to

21  the economic viability and profitability of business and

22  commerce located within the area. The Office of Program Policy

23  Analysis and Government Accountability shall submit a report

24  of its findings and recommendations to the Speaker of the

25  House of Representatives and the President of the Senate no

26  later than January 15, 2015.

27         Section 6.  This act is repealed June 30, 2015, and any

28  designation made pursuant to this act shall be revoked on that

29  date.

30         Section 7.  This act shall take effect January 1, 2006.

31  

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