1 | A bill to be entitled |
2 | An act relating to rabies vaccination; amending s. 828.30, |
3 | F.S.; revising requirements for the frequency of rabies |
4 | vaccination for specified animals; revising rabies |
5 | vaccination certificate requirements; deleting an obsolete |
6 | provision; prohibiting local governments from mandating |
7 | revaccination of currently vaccinated animals except in |
8 | specified instances; providing legislative findings; |
9 | providing an effective date. |
10 |
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11 | Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: |
12 |
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13 | Section 1. Subsections (1), (3), (4), and (7) of section |
14 | 828.30, Florida Statutes, are amended to read: |
15 | 828.30 Rabies vaccination of dogs, cats, and ferrets.-- |
16 | (1) All dogs, cats, and ferrets 4 months of age or older |
17 | must be vaccinated by a licensed veterinarian against rabies |
18 | with a vaccine that is licensed by the United States Department |
19 | of Agriculture for use in those species. The owner of every dog, |
20 | cat, and ferret shall have the animal revaccinated 12 months |
21 | after the initial vaccination. Thereafter, the interval between |
22 | vaccinations shall conform to the vaccine manufacturer's |
23 | directions Government-approved vaccine. The cost of vaccination |
24 | must be borne by the animal's owner. Evidence of circulating |
25 | rabies virus neutralizing antibodies shall not be used as a |
26 | substitute for current vaccination in managing rabies exposure |
27 | or determining the need for booster vaccinations. |
28 | (3) Upon vaccination against rabies, the licensed |
29 | veterinarian shall provide the animal's owner and the animal |
30 | control authority with a rabies vaccination certificate. All |
31 | vaccination certificates shall use the National Association of |
32 | State Public Health Veterinarians' NASPHV Form 51, "Rabies |
33 | Vaccination Certificate," or an equivalent form approved by the |
34 | local government containing all the information required by the |
35 | NASPHV Form 51. The certificate which must contain at least the |
36 | following information: |
37 | (a) The license number of the administering veterinarian. |
38 | (b) The name, address, and phone number of the |
39 | veterinarian and owner. |
40 | (c) The date of vaccination. |
41 | (d) The expiration date of the vaccination. |
42 | (e) The species, age, sex, color, breed, weight, and name |
43 | of the animal vaccinated. |
44 | (f) The rabies vaccine manufacturer. |
45 | (g) The vaccine lot number and expiration date. |
46 | (h) The type and brand of vaccine used. |
47 | (i) The route of administration of the vaccine. |
48 | (j) The signature or signature stamp of the licensed |
49 | veterinarian. |
50 | (4) Beginning March 1, 1999, Each ferret vaccinated |
51 | according to this section must be quarantined, when necessary, |
52 | according to rules of the Department of Health. |
53 | (7) This section does not prohibit or limit municipalities |
54 | or counties from establishing enacting requirements similar to |
55 | or more stringent than the provisions of this section for the |
56 | implementation and enforcement of rabies-control ordinances. |
57 | However, local governments shall not mandate revaccination of |
58 | currently vaccinated animals except in instances involving post- |
59 | exposure treatment for rabies. |
60 | Section 2. The Legislature finds that it is necessary to |
61 | require that dogs, cats, and ferrets be currently vaccinated |
62 | against rabies in order to protect the public from this deadly |
63 | disease. The Legislature also finds that the present statute |
64 | does not clearly specify requirements to revaccinate these |
65 | animals which has led to unnecessary revaccination of currently |
66 | vaccinated animals in local jurisdictions which enact |
67 | requirements that are more stringent. The Legislature finds that |
68 | in order to maximize protection and minimize risks to the |
69 | animals, revaccination guidelines outlined in the Department of |
70 | Health's Florida Rabies Prevention and Control guidebook must be |
71 | incorporated in s. 828.30, Florida Statutes, the governing |
72 | statute; however, this approach does not interfere with a |
73 | veterinarian's discretion to use a rabies vaccine of either 1 or |
74 | 3 years' duration of immunity. The Legislature also determines a |
75 | need to standardize the rabies certificate form in order to |
76 | permit easier use by veterinarians and public health officials |
77 | by adopting the National Association of State Public Health |
78 | Veterinarians' NASPHV Form 51 or an equivalent form approved by |
79 | the local government. The Legislature finds that since rabies |
80 | vaccination programs are administered on a calendar year basis, |
81 | an implementation date of January 1, 2006, will provide for an |
82 | orderly transition. |
83 | Section 3. This act shall take effect January 1, 2006. |