| 1 | A bill to be entitled |
| 2 | An act relating to rabies vaccination; amending s. 828.30, |
| 3 | F.S.; revising requirements for the frequency of rabies |
| 4 | vaccination for specified animals; revising rabies |
| 5 | vaccination certificate requirements; deleting an obsolete |
| 6 | provision; prohibiting local governments from mandating |
| 7 | revaccination of currently vaccinated animals except in |
| 8 | specified instances; providing legislative findings; |
| 9 | providing an effective date. |
| 10 |
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| 11 | Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: |
| 12 |
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| 13 | Section 1. Subsections (1), (3), (4), and (7) of section |
| 14 | 828.30, Florida Statutes, are amended to read: |
| 15 | 828.30 Rabies vaccination of dogs, cats, and ferrets.-- |
| 16 | (1) All dogs, cats, and ferrets 4 months of age or older |
| 17 | must be vaccinated by a licensed veterinarian against rabies |
| 18 | with a vaccine that is licensed by the United States Department |
| 19 | of Agriculture for use in those species. The owner of every dog, |
| 20 | cat, and ferret shall have the animal revaccinated 12 months |
| 21 | after the initial vaccination. Thereafter, the interval between |
| 22 | vaccinations shall conform to the vaccine manufacturer's |
| 23 | directions Government-approved vaccine. The cost of vaccination |
| 24 | must be borne by the animal's owner. Evidence of circulating |
| 25 | rabies virus neutralizing antibodies shall not be used as a |
| 26 | substitute for current vaccination in managing rabies exposure |
| 27 | or determining the need for booster vaccinations. |
| 28 | (3) Upon vaccination against rabies, the licensed |
| 29 | veterinarian shall provide the animal's owner and the animal |
| 30 | control authority with a rabies vaccination certificate. All |
| 31 | vaccination certificates shall use the National Association of |
| 32 | State Public Health Veterinarians' NASPHV Form 51, "Rabies |
| 33 | Vaccination Certificate," or an equivalent form approved by the |
| 34 | local government containing all the information required by the |
| 35 | NASPHV Form 51. The certificate which must contain at least the |
| 36 | following information: |
| 37 | (a) The license number of the administering veterinarian. |
| 38 | (b) The name, address, and phone number of the |
| 39 | veterinarian and owner. |
| 40 | (c) The date of vaccination. |
| 41 | (d) The expiration date of the vaccination. |
| 42 | (e) The species, age, sex, color, breed, weight, and name |
| 43 | of the animal vaccinated. |
| 44 | (f) The rabies vaccine manufacturer. |
| 45 | (g) The vaccine lot number and expiration date. |
| 46 | (h) The type and brand of vaccine used. |
| 47 | (i) The route of administration of the vaccine. |
| 48 | (j) The signature or signature stamp of the licensed |
| 49 | veterinarian. |
| 50 | (4) Beginning March 1, 1999, Each ferret vaccinated |
| 51 | according to this section must be quarantined, when necessary, |
| 52 | according to rules of the Department of Health. |
| 53 | (7) This section does not prohibit or limit municipalities |
| 54 | or counties from establishing enacting requirements similar to |
| 55 | or more stringent than the provisions of this section for the |
| 56 | implementation and enforcement of rabies-control ordinances. |
| 57 | However, local governments shall not mandate revaccination of |
| 58 | currently vaccinated animals except in instances involving post- |
| 59 | exposure treatment for rabies. |
| 60 | Section 2. The Legislature finds that it is necessary to |
| 61 | require that dogs, cats, and ferrets be currently vaccinated |
| 62 | against rabies in order to protect the public from this deadly |
| 63 | disease. The Legislature also finds that the present statute |
| 64 | does not clearly specify requirements to revaccinate these |
| 65 | animals which has led to unnecessary revaccination of currently |
| 66 | vaccinated animals in local jurisdictions which enact |
| 67 | requirements that are more stringent. The Legislature finds that |
| 68 | in order to maximize protection and minimize risks to the |
| 69 | animals, revaccination guidelines outlined in the Department of |
| 70 | Health's Florida Rabies Prevention and Control guidebook must be |
| 71 | incorporated in s. 828.30, Florida Statutes, the governing |
| 72 | statute; however, this approach does not interfere with a |
| 73 | veterinarian's discretion to use a rabies vaccine of either 1 or |
| 74 | 3 years' duration of immunity. The Legislature also determines a |
| 75 | need to standardize the rabies certificate form in order to |
| 76 | permit easier use by veterinarians and public health officials |
| 77 | by adopting the National Association of State Public Health |
| 78 | Veterinarians' NASPHV Form 51 or an equivalent form approved by |
| 79 | the local government. The Legislature finds that since rabies |
| 80 | vaccination programs are administered on a calendar year basis, |
| 81 | an implementation date of January 1, 2006, will provide for an |
| 82 | orderly transition. |
| 83 | Section 3. This act shall take effect January 1, 2006. |