1 | A bill to be entitled |
2 | An act relating to rabies vaccination; amending s. 828.30, |
3 | F.S.; revising requirements for the frequency of rabies |
4 | vaccination for specified animals; revising rabies |
5 | vaccination certificate requirements; deleting an obsolete |
6 | provision; prohibiting local governments from mandating |
7 | revaccination of currently vaccinated animals except in |
8 | specified instances; providing legislative findings; |
9 | providing an effective date. |
10 |
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11 | Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: |
12 |
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13 | Section 1. Subsections (1), (3), (4), and (7) of section |
14 | 828.30, Florida Statutes, are amended to read: |
15 | 828.30 Rabies vaccination of dogs, cats, and ferrets.-- |
16 | (1) All dogs, cats, and ferrets 4 months of age or older |
17 | must be vaccinated by a licensed veterinarian against rabies |
18 | with a vaccine that is licensed by the United States Department |
19 | of Agriculture for use in those species. The owner of every dog, |
20 | cat, and ferret shall have the animal revaccinated 12 months |
21 | after the initial vaccination. Thereafter, the interval between |
22 | vaccinations shall conform to the vaccine manufacturer's |
23 | directions Government-approved vaccine. The cost of vaccination |
24 | must be borne by the animal's owner. Evidence of circulating |
25 | rabies virus neutralizing antibodies shall not be used as a |
26 | substitute for current vaccination in managing rabies exposure |
27 | or determining the need for booster vaccinations. |
28 | (3) Upon vaccination against rabies, the licensed |
29 | veterinarian shall provide the animal's owner and the animal |
30 | control authority with a rabies vaccination certificate. Each |
31 | animal control authority and veterinarian shall use Form 51, |
32 | "Rabies Vaccination Certificate," of the National Association of |
33 | State Public Health Veterinarians (NASPHV) or an equivalent form |
34 | approved by the local government that contains all the |
35 | information required by NASPHV Form 51. The veterinarian who |
36 | administers the rabies vaccine to an animal as required under |
37 | this section may affix his or her signature stamp in lieu of an |
38 | actual signature. which must contain at least the following |
39 | information: |
40 | (a) The license number of the administering veterinarian. |
41 | (b) The name, address, and phone number of the |
42 | veterinarian and owner. |
43 | (c) The date of vaccination. |
44 | (d) The expiration date of the vaccination. |
45 | (e) The species, age, sex, color, breed, weight, and name |
46 | of the animal vaccinated. |
47 | (f) The rabies vaccine manufacturer. |
48 | (g) The vaccine lot number and expiration date. |
49 | (h) The type and brand of vaccine used. |
50 | (i) The route of administration of the vaccine. |
51 | (j) the signature or signature stamp of the licensed |
52 | veterinarian. |
53 | (4) Beginning March 1, 1999, Each ferret vaccinated |
54 | according to this section must be quarantined, when necessary, |
55 | according to rules of the Department of Health. |
56 | (7) This section does not prohibit or limit municipalities |
57 | or counties from establishing enacting requirements similar to |
58 | or more stringent than the provisions of this section for the |
59 | implementation and enforcement of rabies-control ordinances. |
60 | However, local governments shall not mandate revaccination of |
61 | currently vaccinated animals except in instances involving post- |
62 | exposure treatment for rabies. |
63 | Section 2. The Legislature finds that it is necessary to |
64 | require that dogs, cats, and ferrets be currently vaccinated |
65 | against rabies in order to protect the public from this deadly |
66 | disease. The Legislature also finds that the present statute |
67 | does not clearly specify requirements to revaccinate these |
68 | animals which has led to unnecessary revaccination of currently |
69 | vaccinated animals in local jurisdictions which enact |
70 | requirements that are more stringent. The Legislature finds that |
71 | in order to maximize protection and minimize risks to the |
72 | animals, revaccination guidelines outlined in the Department of |
73 | Health's Florida Rabies Prevention and Control guidebook must be |
74 | incorporated in s. 828.30, Florida Statutes, the governing |
75 | statute; however, this approach does not interfere with a |
76 | veterinarian's discretion to use a rabies vaccine of either 1 or |
77 | 3 years' duration of immunity. The Legislature also determines a |
78 | need to standardize the rabies certificate form in order to |
79 | permit easier use by veterinarians and public health officials |
80 | by adopting the National Association of State Public Health |
81 | Veterinarians' NASPHV Form 51 or an equivalent form approved by |
82 | the local government. The Legislature finds that since rabies |
83 | vaccination programs are administered on a calendar year basis, |
84 | an implementation date of January 1, 2006, will provide for an |
85 | orderly transition. |
86 | Section 3. This act shall take effect January 1, 2006. |