1 | The Utilities & Telecommunications Committee recommends the |
2 | following: |
3 |
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4 | Council/Committee Substitute |
5 | Remove the entire bill and insert: |
6 | A bill to be entitled |
7 | An act relating to storm recovery financing; creating s. |
8 | 366.8260, F.S.; providing definitions; authorizing |
9 | electric utilities to petition the Florida Public Service |
10 | Commission for certain financing orders for certain storm |
11 | recovery purposes; providing requirements; providing |
12 | powers and duties of the commission in issuing such |
13 | orders; specifying procedures and requirements for the |
14 | commission in issuing financing orders; authorizing the |
15 | commission to engage outside consultants or counsel for |
16 | certain purposes; authorizing payment of certain expenses |
17 | from storm recovery bonds; authorizing electric utilities |
18 | to create storm recovery property; providing for pledge of |
19 | storm recovery property to secure storm recovery bonds; |
20 | providing for retirement of storm recovery bonds under |
21 | certain circumstances; providing for judicial review of |
22 | such orders; providing for effect of such orders; |
23 | providing exceptions to commission jurisdiction to issue |
24 | financing orders; providing limitations; prohibiting the |
25 | commission from requiring use of storm recovery bonds for |
26 | certain purposes; specifying duties of electric utilities; |
27 | specifying properties, requirements, permissible |
28 | activities, and limitations relating to storm recovery |
29 | property under certain circumstances; providing for |
30 | security interests in storm recovery property; providing |
31 | for perfecting security interests in storm recovery |
32 | property; providing for priority of and resolution of |
33 | conflicting interests; providing requirements, procedures, |
34 | and limitations for sale, assignment, or transfer of storm |
35 | recovery property; providing requirements for descriptions |
36 | or indications of storm recovery property transferred, |
37 | granted, or pledged, or indicated in a financing |
38 | statement; subjecting financing statements to certain |
39 | provisions of law; specifying that storm recovery bonds |
40 | are not public debt; specifying storm recovery bonds as |
41 | legal investments for certain entities; specifying certain |
42 | state pledges relating to bondholders; providing a tax |
43 | exemption for certain revenues collected by electric |
44 | utilities under certain circumstances; declaring certain |
45 | entities as not electric utilities under certain |
46 | circumstances; specifying effect of certain provisions in |
47 | situations of conflict; providing for protecting validity |
48 | of certain bonds under certain circumstances; limiting |
49 | commission authority to issue certain financing orders |
50 | after a time certain; providing for section expiration |
51 | under certain circumstances; providing for continued |
52 | application under certain circumstances; amending s. |
53 | 679.1091, F.S.; specifying nonapplication of secured |
54 | transactions provisions of the Uniform Commercial Code to |
55 | interests in storm recovery property; providing an |
56 | effective date. |
57 |
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58 | WHEREAS, four major hurricanes struck Florida within a span |
59 | of 6 weeks during the unprecedented 2004 hurricane season, and |
60 | WHEREAS, the hurricanes resulted in widespread and |
61 | protracted power outages affecting millions of Florida |
62 | residents, and |
63 | WHEREAS, the hurricanes had a destructive impact on the |
64 | electric infrastructure of Florida's investor-owned electric |
65 | utilities, and |
66 | WHEREAS, it is in the public interest for Florida's |
67 | investor-owned electric utilities to safely and expeditiously |
68 | restore electric service following a hurricane or named tropical |
69 | storm, and |
70 | WHEREAS, given the unprecedented impact of the 2004 |
71 | hurricane season, the storm reserves and insurance proceeds of |
72 | Florida's investor-owned electric utilities were insufficient to |
73 | cover the costs of electric restoration following the 2004 |
74 | hurricanes, and |
75 | WHEREAS, it is in the public interest for Florida's |
76 | investor-owned electric utilities to replenish their reserves to |
77 | provide for costs of electric restoration in the event of a |
78 | hurricane or named tropical storm, and |
79 | WHEREAS, existing provisions of the Florida Statutes |
80 | authorize the Florida Public Service Commission to permit |
81 | recovery of deficiencies in and reestablishment of investor- |
82 | owned utility storm reserves but do not provide a specific |
83 | financing mechanism for doing so, and |
84 | WHEREAS, the financing arrangement to be authorized and |
85 | enabled by this legislation, which allows for the recovery of |
86 | deficiencies in and provides a mechanism for reestablishment of |
87 | investor-owned electric utility storm reserves, will facilitate |
88 | the expeditious recovery of deficiencies in and reestablishment |
89 | of investor-owned utility reserves and is expected to minimize |
90 | the rate impact to investor-owned electric utilities' customers |
91 | compared with the traditional method of recovering such costs |
92 | from customers and alternative financing methods available to |
93 | investor-owned electric utilities, and |
94 | WHEREAS, the provision of adequate and efficient electric |
95 | service by financially sound investor-owned electric utilities |
96 | is in the public interest, NOW, THEREFORE, |
97 |
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98 | Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: |
99 |
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100 | Section 1. Section 366.8260, Florida Statutes, is created |
101 | to read: |
102 | 366.8260 Storm recovery financing.-- |
103 | (1) DEFINITIONS.--As used in this section: |
104 | (a) "Ancillary agreement" means any bond, insurance |
105 | policy, letter of credit, reserve account, surety bond, swap |
106 | arrangement, hedging arrangement, liquidity or credit support |
107 | arrangement, or other financial arrangement entered into in |
108 | connection with the issuance of storm recovery bonds. |
109 | (b) "Assignee" means any entity, including, but not |
110 | limited to, a corporation, limited liability company, |
111 | partnership or limited partnership, public authority, trust, |
112 | financing entity, or other legally recognized entity to which an |
113 | electric utility assigns, sells, or transfers, other than as |
114 | security, all or a portion of its interest in or right to storm |
115 | recovery property. The term also includes any entity to which a |
116 | direct assignee of an electric utility may assign, sell, or |
117 | transfer, other than as security, its interest in or right to |
118 | storm recovery property. |
119 | (c) "Commission" means the Florida Public Service |
120 | Commission. |
121 | (d) "Electric utility" or "utility" has the same meaning |
122 | as that provided in s. 366.8255. |
123 | (e) "Financing costs" means: |
124 | 1. Interest and acquisition, defeasance, or redemption |
125 | premiums that are payable on storm recovery bonds; |
126 | 2. Any payment required under an ancillary agreement and |
127 | any amount required to fund or replenish a reserve account or |
128 | other accounts established under the terms of any indenture, |
129 | ancillary agreement, or other financing documents pertaining to |
130 | storm recovery bonds; |
131 | 3. Any other cost related to issuing, supporting, |
132 | repaying, and servicing storm recovery bonds, including, but not |
133 | limited to, servicing fees, accounting and auditing fees, |
134 | trustee fees, legal fees, consulting fees, administrative fees, |
135 | placement and underwriting fees, capitalized interest, rating |
136 | agency fees, stock exchange listing and compliance fees, and |
137 | filing fees, including costs related to obtaining the financing |
138 | order; |
139 | 4. Costs to finance any deficiency or deficiencies in |
140 | storm recovery reserves until such time as storm recovery bonds |
141 | are issued; |
142 | 5. Any taxes and license fees imposed on the revenues |
143 | generated from the collection of storm recovery charges; |
144 | 6. Any income taxes resulting from the collection of storm |
145 | recovery charges net of tax deductions; or |
146 | 7. Costs of retiring any existing indebtedness related to |
147 | storm recovery costs. |
148 | (f) "Financing order" means an order under subsection (2) |
149 | that allows for the issuance of storm recovery bonds, the |
150 | imposition and collection and periodic adjustments of storm |
151 | recovery charges, and the creation of storm recovery property. |
152 | (g) "Financing party" means holders of storm recovery |
153 | bonds and trustees, collateral agents, or other persons acting |
154 | for the benefit of holders of storm recovery bonds. |
155 | (h) "Financing statement" has the same meaning as that |
156 | provided in Article 9 of the Uniform Commercial Code. |
157 | (i) "Pledgee" means a financing party to which an electric |
158 | utility or its successors or assignees mortgages, negotiates, |
159 | hypothecates, pledges, or creates a security interest or lien on |
160 | all or any portion of its interest in or right to storm recovery |
161 | property. |
162 | (j) "Storm" means a named tropical storm or hurricane that |
163 | occurred during calendar year 2004. |
164 | (k) "Storm recovery activity" means any activity or |
165 | activities by or on behalf of an electric utility in connection |
166 | with the restoration of service associated with electric power |
167 | outages affecting customers of an electric utility as the result |
168 | of a storm or storms, including, but not limited to, |
169 | mobilization, staging, and construction, reconstruction, |
170 | replacement, or repair of electric generation, transmission, or |
171 | distribution facilities. |
172 | (l) "Storm recovery bonds" means bonds, debentures, notes, |
173 | certificates of participation, certificates of beneficial |
174 | interest, certificates of ownership, or other evidences of |
175 | indebtedness or ownership that are issued by an electric utility |
176 | or an assignee pursuant to a financing order, the proceeds of |
177 | which are used directly or indirectly to recover, finance, or |
178 | refinance storm recovery costs and financing costs and that are |
179 | secured by or payable from storm recovery property. |
180 | (m) "Storm recovery charge" means the amounts authorized |
181 | by the commission to recover, finance, or refinance storm |
182 | recovery costs and financing costs as provided for in a |
183 | financing order to be imposed on all customer bills and |
184 | collected by an electric utility or its successors or assignees, |
185 | or a collection agent, in full through a charge that is separate |
186 | and apart from the electric utility's base rates, which charge |
187 | shall be paid by all customers receiving transmission or |
188 | distribution service from the electric utility or its successors |
189 | or assignees under commission-approved rate schedules or under |
190 | special contracts, even if the customer elects to purchase |
191 | electricity from an alternative electricity supplier following a |
192 | fundamental change in regulation of public utilities in this |
193 | state. |
194 | (n) "Storm recovery costs" means, at the option and |
195 | request of the electric utility, and as approved by the |
196 | commission pursuant to sub-subparagraph (2)(b)1.b., costs |
197 | incurred or to be incurred by an electric utility in undertaking |
198 | a storm recovery activity net of applicable insurance proceeds |
199 | and normal capital replacement and operating costs, which may |
200 | include the amount necessary to replenish the storm recovery |
201 | reserve to the level that existed before the storm or storms, or |
202 | such other level as the commission may authorize in a financing |
203 | order. |
204 | (o) "Storm recovery property" means: |
205 | 1. All rights and interests of an electric utility or |
206 | successor or assignee of the electric utility under a financing |
207 | order, including the right to impose, bill, collect, and receive |
208 | storm recovery charges authorized in the financing order and to |
209 | obtain periodic adjustments to such charges as provided in the |
210 | financing order. |
211 | 2. All revenues, collections, claims, rights to payments, |
212 | payments, money, or proceeds arising from the rights and |
213 | interests specified in subparagraph 1., regardless of whether |
214 | such revenues, collections, claims, rights to payment, payments, |
215 | money, or proceeds are imposed, billed, received, collected, or |
216 | maintained together with or commingled with other revenues, |
217 | collections, rights to payment, payments, money, or proceeds. |
218 | (p) "Storm recovery reserve" means an electric utility's |
219 | funded or unfunded storm reserve or such other similar reserve |
220 | established by law or rule or pursuant to order of the |
221 | commission. |
222 | (q) "Uniform Commercial Code" has the same meaning as that |
223 | provided in s. 671.101. |
224 | (2) FINANCING ORDERS.-- |
225 | (a) An electric utility may petition the commission for a |
226 | financing order. For each petition, an electric utility shall: |
227 | 1. Describe the storm recovery activities that the |
228 | electric utility has undertaken or proposes to undertake and |
229 | describe the reasons for undertaking the activities. |
230 | 2. Estimate the storm recovery costs as identified and |
231 | requested by the electric utility. |
232 | 3. Indicate whether the electric utility proposes to |
233 | finance all or a portion of the storm recovery costs estimated |
234 | under subparagraph 2. with storm recovery bonds. If the electric |
235 | utility proposes to finance a portion of such costs, the |
236 | electric utility shall identify that portion in the petition. |
237 | 4. Estimate the financing costs related to the storm |
238 | recovery bonds proposed under subparagraph 3. |
239 | 5. Estimate the storm recovery charges necessary to |
240 | recover the storm recovery costs and financing costs estimated |
241 | in the petition and the period for recovery of such costs. |
242 | 6. Estimate any cost savings or demonstrate how the |
243 | financing order would avoid or significantly mitigate rate |
244 | impacts to customers resulting from financing storm recovery |
245 | costs with storm recovery bonds as opposed to the traditional |
246 | method of recovering such costs from customers and through |
247 | alternative financing methods available to the electric utility. |
248 | 7. File with the petition direct testimony supporting the |
249 | petition. |
250 | (b)1. Proceedings on a petition submitted pursuant to |
251 | paragraph (a) shall begin with a petition by an electric utility |
252 | and shall be disposed of in accordance with the provisions of |
253 | chapter 120 and applicable rules, except that the provisions of |
254 | this section, to the extent applicable, shall control. |
255 | a. Within 7 days after the filing of a petition, the |
256 | commission shall publish a case schedule, which schedule shall |
257 | place the matter before the commission on an agenda that will |
258 | permit a commission decision no later than 120 days after the |
259 | date the petition is filed. |
260 | b. No later than 135 days after the date the petition is |
261 | filed, the commission shall issue a financing order or an order |
262 | rejecting the petition. A party to the commission proceeding may |
263 | petition the commission for reconsideration of the financing |
264 | order within 5 days after the date of its issuance. The |
265 | commission shall issue a financing order authorizing financing |
266 | of reasonable and prudent storm recovery costs and financing |
267 | costs if the commission finds that the issuance of the storm |
268 | recovery bonds and the imposition of storm recovery charges |
269 | authorized by the order are reasonably expected to result in |
270 | lower overall costs or would avoid or significantly mitigate |
271 | rate impacts to customers than would alternative methods of |
272 | financing or recovering storm recovery costs. Any determination |
273 | of whether storm recovery costs are reasonable and prudent shall |
274 | be made with reference to the general public interest in, and |
275 | the scope of effort required to provide, the safe and |
276 | expeditious restoration of electric service. |
277 | 2. In a financing order issued to an electric utility, the |
278 | commission shall: |
279 | a. Except as provided in sub-subparagraph d. and in |
280 | subparagraph 4., specify the amount of storm recovery costs and |
281 | describe and estimate the amount of financing costs that may be |
282 | recovered through storm recovery charges and the period over |
283 | which such costs may be recovered. |
284 | b. Determine that the proposed structuring, expected |
285 | pricing, and financing costs of the storm recovery bonds are |
286 | reasonably expected to result in lower overall costs or would |
287 | avoid or significantly mitigate rate impacts to customers than |
288 | would alternative methods of financing or recovering storm |
289 | recovery costs. |
290 | c. Ensure that the marketing, structuring, pricing, and |
291 | financing costs of the storm recovery bonds will result in the |
292 | lowest cost of the funds and the lowest storm recovery charges |
293 | that are consistent with market conditions and the terms of the |
294 | financing order. |
295 | d. Provide that, for the period specified pursuant to sub- |
296 | subparagraph a., the imposition and collection of storm recovery |
297 | charges authorized in the financing order shall be paid by all |
298 | customers receiving transmission or distribution service from |
299 | the electric utility or its successors or assignees under |
300 | commission-approved rate schedules or under special contracts, |
301 | even in the event the customer elects to purchase electricity |
302 | from an alternative electric supplier following a fundamental |
303 | change in regulation of public utilities in the state. |
304 | e. Determine what portion, if any, of the storm recovery |
305 | reserve must be held in a funded storm recovery reserve. |
306 | f. Include a formula-based mechanism for making |
307 | expeditious periodic adjustments in the storm recovery charges |
308 | that customers are required to pay under the financing order and |
309 | making any adjustments that are necessary to correct for any |
310 | overcollection or undercollection of the charges or to otherwise |
311 | ensure the timely payment of storm recovery bonds and financing |
312 | costs and other required amounts and charges payable in |
313 | connection with the storm recovery bonds. |
314 | g. Specify the storm recovery property that is, or shall |
315 | be, created in favor of an electric utility or its successors or |
316 | assignees and that shall be used to pay or secure storm recovery |
317 | bonds and financing costs. |
318 | h. Specify the degree of flexibility to be afforded to the |
319 | electric utility in establishing the terms and conditions of the |
320 | storm recovery bonds, including, but not limited to, repayment |
321 | schedules, interest rates, maturity date, and other financing |
322 | costs. |
323 | i. Provide that storm recovery charges shall be allocated |
324 | to the customer classes using the criteria set out in s. |
325 | 366.06(1), in the manner in which these costs or their |
326 | equivalent were allocated in the cost-of-service study approved |
327 | in connection with the electric utility's last rate case. If the |
328 | electric utility's last rate case was resolved by a settlement |
329 | agreement, the cost-of-service methodology filed by the electric |
330 | utility in that case may be used. |
331 | j. Provide that, after the final terms of an issuance of |
332 | storm recovery bonds have been established and prior to the |
333 | issuance of storm recovery bonds, the electric utility shall |
334 | determine the resulting initial storm recovery charge in |
335 | accordance with the financing order and such initial storm |
336 | recovery charge shall be final and effective upon the issuance |
337 | of such storm recovery bonds without further commission action. |
338 | k. Include any other conditions that the commission |
339 | considers appropriate and that are not otherwise inconsistent |
340 | with this section. |
341 | 3. In performing the responsibilities of this section, the |
342 | commission may engage outside consultants or counsel. Any |
343 | expenses associated with such services shall be included as part |
344 | of the financing costs as described in subparagraph (1)(e)3., |
345 | and appropriate remuneration for such expenses shall be made |
346 | from storm recovery bonds. |
347 | 4. A financing order issued to an electric utility may |
348 | provide that the electric utility's storm recovery property |
349 | created pursuant to sub-subparagraph 2.e. is conditioned upon, |
350 | and shall be simultaneous with, the sale or other transfer of |
351 | the storm recovery property to an assignee and the pledge of the |
352 | storm recovery property to secure storm recovery bonds. |
353 | 5. If the commission issues a financing order, the |
354 | electric utility shall file with the commission at least |
355 | biannually a petition or a letter applying the formula-based |
356 | mechanism pursuant to sub-subparagraph 2.d. and, based on |
357 | estimates of consumption for each rate class and other |
358 | mathematical factors, requesting administrative approval to make |
359 | the adjustments described in sub-subparagraph 2.d. The review of |
360 | such a request shall be limited to determining whether there is |
361 | any mathematical error in the application of the formula-based |
362 | mechanism relating to the appropriate amount of any |
363 | overcollection or undercollection of storm recovery charges and |
364 | the amount of an adjustment. Such adjustments shall ensure the |
365 | recovery of revenues sufficient to provide for the payment of |
366 | principal, interest, acquisition, defeasance, financing costs, |
367 | or redemption premium and other fees, costs, and charges in |
368 | respect of storm recovery bonds approved under the financing |
369 | order. Within 60 days after receiving an electric utility's |
370 | request pursuant to this paragraph, the commission shall either |
371 | approve the request or inform the electric utility of any |
372 | mathematical errors in its calculation. If the commission |
373 | informs the utility of mathematical errors in its calculation, |
374 | the utility may correct its error and refile its request. The |
375 | timeframes previously described in this paragraph shall apply to |
376 | a refiled request. |
377 | 6. Subsequent to the earlier of the transfer of storm |
378 | recovery property to an assignee and the issuance of storm |
379 | recovery bonds authorized thereby, a financing order shall be |
380 | irrevocable and, except as provided in subparagraph 4. and |
381 | paragraph (c), the commission shall not amend, modify, or |
382 | terminate the financing order by any subsequent action or |
383 | reduce, impair, postpone, terminate, or otherwise adjust storm |
384 | recovery charges approved in the financing order. After the |
385 | issuance of a financing order, the electric utility shall retain |
386 | sole discretion regarding whether to assign, sell, or otherwise |
387 | transfer storm recovery property or to cause the storm recovery |
388 | bonds to be issued, including the right to defer or postpone |
389 | such assignment, sale, transfer, or issuance. |
390 | (c) At the request of an electric utility, the commission |
391 | may commence a proceeding and issue a subsequent financing order |
392 | that provides for retiring and refunding storm recovery bonds |
393 | issued pursuant to the original financing order if the |
394 | commission finds that the subsequent financing order satisfies |
395 | all of the criteria specified in paragraph (b). Effective on |
396 | retirement of the refunded storm recovery bonds and the issuance |
397 | of new storm recovery bonds, the commission shall adjust the |
398 | related storm recovery charges accordingly. |
399 | (d) Within 10 days after the commission issues either an |
400 | order pursuant to paragraph (b) or a decision denying a request |
401 | for reconsideration or, if the request for reconsideration is |
402 | granted, within 10 days after the commission issues its decision |
403 | on reconsideration, an adversely affected party may petition for |
404 | judicial review in the Florida Supreme Court. The petition for |
405 | review shall be served upon the executive director of the |
406 | commission either personally or by service at the office of the |
407 | commission. Review on appeal shall be based solely on the record |
408 | before the commission and briefs to the court and shall be |
409 | limited to determining whether the order issued pursuant to |
410 | paragraph (b), or the order on reconsideration, conforms to the |
411 | constitution and laws of this state and the United States and is |
412 | within the authority of the commission under this section. |
413 | Inasmuch as delay in the determination of the appeal of a |
414 | financing order will delay the issuance of storm recovery bonds, |
415 | thereby diminishing savings to customers that might be achieved |
416 | if such bonds were issued as contemplated by a financing order, |
417 | the Supreme Court shall proceed to hear and determine the action |
418 | as expeditiously as practicable and give the action precedence |
419 | over other matters not accorded similar precedence by law. |
420 | (e)1. A financing order shall remain in effect until the |
421 | storm recovery bonds issued pursuant to the order have been paid |
422 | in full and the financing and other costs of such bonds have |
423 | been recovered in full. |
424 | 2. A financing order issued to an electric utility shall |
425 | remain in effect and unabated notwithstanding the |
426 | reorganization, bankruptcy, or other insolvency proceedings of |
427 | the electric utility or its successors or assignees. |
428 | (3) EXCEPTIONS TO COMMISSION JURISDICTION.-- |
429 | (a) If the commission issues a financing order to an |
430 | electric utility pursuant to this section, the commission may |
431 | not, in exercising its powers and carrying out its duties |
432 | regarding any matter within its authority pursuant to this |
433 | chapter, consider the storm recovery bonds issued pursuant to |
434 | the order to be the debt of the electric utility other than for |
435 | federal income tax purposes, the storm recovery charges paid |
436 | under the order to be the revenue of the electric utility for |
437 | any purpose, or the storm recovery costs or financing costs |
438 | specified in the order to be the costs of the electric utility, |
439 | nor may the commission determine any action taken by an electric |
440 | utility that is consistent with the order to be unjust or |
441 | unreasonable. |
442 | (b) The commission may not order or otherwise directly or |
443 | indirectly require an electric utility to use storm recovery |
444 | bonds to finance any project, addition, plant, facility, |
445 | extension, capital improvement, equipment, or any other |
446 | expenditure, unless the electric utility has filed a petition |
447 | under paragraph (2)(a) to finance such expenditure using storm |
448 | recovery bonds. The commission may not refuse to allow an |
449 | electric utility to recover costs for storm recovery activities |
450 | in an otherwise permissible fashion, or refuse or condition |
451 | authorization or approval pursuant to s. 366.04 of the issuance |
452 | and sale by an electric utility of securities or the assumption |
453 | by it of liabilities or obligations, solely because of the |
454 | potential availability of storm recovery financing. |
455 | (4) ELECTRIC UTILITY DUTIES.-- |
456 | (a) The electric bills of an electric utility that has |
457 | obtained a financing order and issued storm recovery bonds shall |
458 | explicitly reflect that a portion of the charges on such bill |
459 | represents storm recovery charges approved in a financing order |
460 | issued to the electric utility and, if the storm recovery |
461 | property has been transferred to an assignee, a statement to the |
462 | effect that the assignee is the owner of the rights to storm |
463 | recovery charges and that the electric utility or any other |
464 | entity, if applicable, is acting as a collection agent or |
465 | servicer for the assignee. The tariff applicable to customers |
466 | shall indicate the storm recovery charge and the ownership of |
467 | that charge. The commission shall determine whether to require |
468 | electric utilities to include such information or amounts owed |
469 | with respect to the storm recovery property as a separate line |
470 | item on individual electric bills. |
471 | (b) The failure of an electric utility to comply with this |
472 | subsection shall not invalidate, impair, or affect any financing |
473 | order, storm recovery property, storm recovery charge, or storm |
474 | recovery bonds. |
475 | (5) STORM RECOVERY PROPERTY.-- |
476 | (a)1. All storm recovery property that is specified in a |
477 | financing order shall constitute an existing, present property |
478 | right or interest therein, notwithstanding that the imposition |
479 | and collection of storm recovery charges depends on the electric |
480 | utility to which the order is issued performing its servicing |
481 | functions relating to the collection of storm recovery charges |
482 | and on future electricity consumption. Such property shall exist |
483 | whether or not the revenues or proceeds arising from the |
484 | property have been billed, have accrued, or have been collected |
485 | and notwithstanding the fact that the value or amount of the |
486 | property is dependent on the future provision of service to |
487 | customers by the electric utility or its successors or |
488 | assignees. |
489 | 2. Storm recovery property specified in a financing order |
490 | shall continue to exist until the storm recovery bonds issued |
491 | pursuant to the order are paid in full and all financing costs |
492 | and other costs of the bonds have been recovered in full. |
493 | 3. All or any portion of storm recovery property specified |
494 | in a financing order issued to an electric utility may be |
495 | transferred, sold, conveyed, or assigned to a successor or |
496 | assignee, including an affiliate or affiliates of the electric |
497 | utility created for the limited purpose of acquiring, owning, or |
498 | administering storm recovery property or issuing storm recovery |
499 | bonds under the financing order. All or any portion of storm |
500 | recovery property may be pledged to secure storm recovery bonds |
501 | issued pursuant to the order, amounts payable to financing |
502 | parties and to counterparties under any ancillary agreements, |
503 | and other financing costs. Each such transfer, sale, conveyance, |
504 | assignment, or pledge by an electric utility or affiliate of an |
505 | electric utility is considered to be a transaction in the |
506 | ordinary course of business. |
507 | 4. If an electric utility defaults on any required payment |
508 | of charges arising from storm recovery property specified in a |
509 | financing order, a court, upon application by an interested |
510 | party, and without limiting any other remedies available to the |
511 | applying party, shall order the sequestration and payment of the |
512 | revenues arising from the storm recovery property to the |
513 | financing parties. Any such order shall remain in full force and |
514 | effect notwithstanding any reorganization, bankruptcy, or other |
515 | insolvency proceedings with respect to the electric utility or |
516 | its successors or assignees. |
517 | 5. The interest of a transferee, purchaser, acquirer, |
518 | assignee, or pledgee in storm recovery property specified in a |
519 | financing order issued to an electric utility, and in the |
520 | revenue and collections arising from that property, is not |
521 | subject to setoff, counterclaim, surcharge, or defense by the |
522 | electric utility or any other person or in connection with the |
523 | reorganization, bankruptcy, or other insolvency of the electric |
524 | utility or any other entity. |
525 | 6. Any successor to an electric utility, whether pursuant |
526 | to any reorganization, bankruptcy, or other insolvency |
527 | proceeding or whether pursuant to any merger or acquisition, |
528 | sale, or other business combination, or transfer by operation of |
529 | law, as a result of electric utility restructuring or otherwise, |
530 | shall perform and satisfy all obligations of, and have the same |
531 | rights under a financing order as, the electric utility under |
532 | the financing order in the same manner and to the same extent as |
533 | the electric utility, including collecting and paying to the |
534 | person entitled to receive the revenues, collections, payments, |
535 | or proceeds of the storm recovery property. |
536 | (b)1. Except as specified in this section, the Uniform |
537 | Commercial Code shall not apply to storm recovery property or |
538 | any right, title, or interest of a utility or assignee described |
539 | in subparagraph (1)(o)1., whether before or after the issuance |
540 | of the financing order. In addition, such right, title, or |
541 | interest pertaining to a financing order, including, but not |
542 | limited to, the associated storm recovery property and any |
543 | revenues, collections, claims, rights to payment, payments, |
544 | money, or proceeds of or arising from storm recovery charges |
545 | pursuant to such order, shall not be deemed proceeds of any |
546 | right or interest other than in the financing order and the |
547 | storm recovery property arising from the order. |
548 | 2. The creation, attachment, granting, perfection, and |
549 | enforcement of liens and security interests in storm recovery |
550 | property to secure storm recovery bonds is governed solely by |
551 | this section and not by the Uniform Commercial Code. |
552 | 3. A valid, enforceable, and attached lien and security |
553 | interest in storm recovery property may be created only upon the |
554 | later of: |
555 | a. The issuance of a financing order; |
556 | b. The execution and delivery of a security agreement with |
557 | a financing party in connection with the issuance of storm |
558 | recovery bonds; or |
559 | c. The receipt of value for the storm recovery bonds. |
560 |
|
561 | A valid, enforceable, and attached security interest shall be |
562 | perfected against third parties as of the date of filing of a |
563 | financing statement in the Florida Secured Transaction Registry, |
564 | as such registry is defined in Article 9 of the Uniform |
565 | Commercial Code, in accordance with subparagraph 4., and shall |
566 | thereafter be a continuously perfected lien; and such security |
567 | interest in the storm recovery property and all proceeds of such |
568 | storm recovery property, whether or not billed, accrued, or |
569 | collected, and whether or not deposited into a deposit account |
570 | and however evidenced, shall have priority in accordance with |
571 | subparagraph 8. and take precedence over any subsequent judicial |
572 | or other lien creditor. No continuation statement need be filed |
573 | to maintain such perfection. |
574 | 4. Financing statements required to be filed pursuant to |
575 | this section shall be filed, maintained, and indexed in the same |
576 | manner and in the same system of records maintained for the |
577 | filing of financing statements in the Florida Secured |
578 | Transaction Registry under Article 9 of the Uniform Commercial |
579 | Code. The filing of such a financing statement shall be the only |
580 | method of perfecting a lien or security interest on storm |
581 | recovery property. |
582 | 5. The priority of a lien and security interest perfected |
583 | under this paragraph is not impaired by any later modification |
584 | of the financing order or storm recovery property or by the |
585 | commingling of funds arising from storm recovery property with |
586 | other funds, and any other security interest that may apply to |
587 | those funds shall be terminated as to all funds transferred to a |
588 | segregated account for the benefit of an assignee or a financing |
589 | party or to an assignee or financing party directly. |
590 | 6. If a default or termination occurs under the terms of |
591 | the storm recovery bonds, the financing parties or their |
592 | representatives may foreclose on or otherwise enforce their lien |
593 | and security interest in any storm recovery property as if they |
594 | were a secured party under Article 9 of the Uniform Commercial |
595 | Code; and a court may order that amounts arising from storm |
596 | recovery property be transferred to a separate account for the |
597 | financing parties' benefit, to which their lien and security |
598 | interest shall apply. On application by or on behalf of the |
599 | financing parties to a circuit court of this state, such court |
600 | shall order the sequestration and payment to the financing |
601 | parties of revenues arising from the storm recovery property. |
602 | 7. The interest of a pledgee of an interest or any rights |
603 | in any storm recovery property is not perfected until filing as |
604 | provided in subparagraph 4. |
605 | 8. The priority of the conflicting interests of pledgees |
606 | in the same interest or rights in any storm recovery property is |
607 | determined as follows: |
608 | a. Conflicting perfected interests or rights of pledgees |
609 | rank according to priority in time of perfection. Priority dates |
610 | from the time a filing covering the interest or right is made in |
611 | accordance with this paragraph. |
612 | b. A perfected interest or right of a pledgee has priority |
613 | over a conflicting unperfected interest or right of a pledgee. |
614 | c. A perfected interest or right of a pledgee has priority |
615 | over a person who becomes a lien creditor after the perfection |
616 | of such pledgee's interest or right. |
617 | (c) The sale, assignment, or transfer of storm recovery |
618 | property is governed by this paragraph. All of the following |
619 | apply to a sale, assignment, or transfer under this paragraph: |
620 | 1. The sale, conveyance, assignment, or other transfer of |
621 | storm recovery property by an electric utility to an assignee |
622 | that the parties have in the governing documentation expressly |
623 | stated to be a sale or other absolute transfer is an absolute |
624 | transfer and true sale of, and not a pledge of or secured |
625 | transaction relating to, the transferor's right, title, and |
626 | interest in, to, and under the storm recovery property, other |
627 | than for federal and state income and franchise tax purposes. |
628 | After such a transaction, the storm recovery property is not |
629 | subject to any claims of the transferor or the transferor's |
630 | creditors, other than creditors holding a prior security |
631 | interest in the storm recovery property perfected under |
632 | paragraph (b). |
633 | 2. The characterization of the sale, conveyance, |
634 | assignment, or other transfer as a true sale or other absolute |
635 | transfer under subparagraph 1. and the corresponding |
636 | characterization of the transferee's property interest is not |
637 | affected by: |
638 | a. Commingling of amounts arising with respect to the |
639 | storm recovery property with other amounts. |
640 | b. The retention by the transferor of a partial or |
641 | residual interest, including an equity interest, in the storm |
642 | recovery property, whether direct or indirect, or whether |
643 | subordinate or otherwise. |
644 | c. Any recourse that the transferee may have against the |
645 | transferor other than any such recourse created, contingent |
646 | upon, or otherwise occurring or resulting from one or more of |
647 | the transferor's customers' inability to timely pay all or a |
648 | portion of the storm recovery charge. |
649 | d. Any indemnifications, obligations, or repurchase rights |
650 | made or provided by the transferor, other than indemnity or |
651 | repurchase rights based solely upon a transferor's customers' |
652 | inability to timely pay all or a portion of the storm recovery |
653 | charge. |
654 | e. The responsibility of the transferor to collect storm |
655 | recovery charges. |
656 | f. The treatment of the sale, conveyance, assignment, or |
657 | other transfer for tax, financial reporting, or other purposes. |
658 | g. Granting or providing to holders of the storm recovery |
659 | bonds a preferred right to the storm recovery property or credit |
660 | enhancement by the electric utility or its affiliates with |
661 | respect to the storm recovery bonds. |
662 | 3. Any right that an electric utility has in the storm |
663 | recovery property prior to its pledge, sale, or transfer or any |
664 | other right created under this section or created in the |
665 | financing order and assignable under this section or assignable |
666 | pursuant to a financing order shall be property in the form of a |
667 | contract right. Transfer of an interest in storm recovery |
668 | property to an assignee is enforceable only upon the later of |
669 | the issuance of a financing order, the execution and delivery of |
670 | transfer documents to the assignee in connection with the |
671 | issuance of storm recovery bonds, and the receipt of value. An |
672 | enforceable transfer of an interest in storm recovery property |
673 | to an assignee shall be perfected against all third parties, |
674 | including subsequent judicial or other lien creditors, when a |
675 | notice of that transfer has been given by the filing of a |
676 | financing statement in accordance with subparagraph 4. The |
677 | transfer shall be perfected against third parties as of the date |
678 | of filing. |
679 | 4. Financing statements required to be filed under this |
680 | section shall be maintained and indexed in the same manner and |
681 | in the same system of records maintained for the filing of |
682 | financing statements in the Florida Secured Transaction Registry |
683 | under Article 9 of the Uniform Commercial Code. The filing of |
684 | such a financing statement shall be the only method of |
685 | perfecting a transfer of storm recovery property. |
686 | 5. The priority of a transfer perfected under this section |
687 | is not impaired by any later modification of the financing order |
688 | or storm recovery property or by the commingling of funds |
689 | arising from storm recovery property with other funds, and any |
690 | other security interest that may apply to those funds shall be |
691 | terminated when they are transferred to a segregated account for |
692 | the assignee or a financing party. If storm recovery property |
693 | has been transferred to an assignee or financing party, any |
694 | proceeds of that property shall be held in trust for the |
695 | assignee or financing party. |
696 | 6. The priority of the conflicting interests of assignees |
697 | in the same interest or rights in any storm recovery property is |
698 | determined as follows: |
699 | a. Conflicting perfected interests or rights of assignees |
700 | rank according to priority in time of perfection. Priority dates |
701 | from the time a filing covering the transfer is made in |
702 | accordance with subparagraph 4. |
703 | b. A perfected interest or right of an assignee has |
704 | priority over a conflicting unperfected interest or right of an |
705 | assignee. |
706 | c. A perfected interest or right of an assignee has |
707 | priority over a person who becomes a lien creditor after the |
708 | perfection of such assignee's interest or right. |
709 | (6) DESCRIPTION OR INDICATION OF PROPERTY.--The |
710 | description of storm recovery property being transferred to an |
711 | assignee in any sale agreement, purchase agreement, or other |
712 | transfer agreement, granted or pledged to a pledgee in any |
713 | security agreement, pledge agreement, or other security |
714 | document, or indicated in any financing statement is only |
715 | sufficient if such description or indication describes the |
716 | financing order that created the storm recovery property and |
717 | states that such agreement or financing statement covers all or |
718 | part of such property described in such financing order. This |
719 | subsection applies to all purported transfers of, and all |
720 | purported grants or liens or security interests in, storm |
721 | recovery property, regardless of whether the related sale |
722 | agreement, purchase agreement, other transfer agreement, |
723 | security agreement, pledge agreement, or other security document |
724 | was entered into, or any financing statement was filed, before |
725 | or after the effective date of this section. |
726 | (7) FINANCING STATEMENTS.--All financing statements |
727 | referenced in this section shall be subject to Part 5 of Article |
728 | 9 of the Uniform Commercial Code except the requirement as to |
729 | continuation statements shall not apply. |
730 | (8) CHOICE OF LAW.--The law governing the validity, |
731 | enforceability, attachment, perfection, priority, and exercise |
732 | of remedies with respect to the transfer of an interest or right |
733 | or the pledge or creation of a security interest in any storm |
734 | recovery property shall be the laws of this state, and |
735 | exclusively, the laws of this section. |
736 | (9) STORM RECOVERY BONDS NOT PUBLIC DEBT.--The state or |
737 | its political subdivisions are not liable on any storm recovery |
738 | bonds, and the bonds are not a debt or a general obligation of |
739 | the state or any of its political subdivisions, agencies, or |
740 | instrumentalities. An issue of storm recovery bonds does not, |
741 | directly or indirectly or contingently, obligate the state or |
742 | any agency, political subdivision, or instrumentality of the |
743 | state to levy any tax or make any appropriation for payment of |
744 | the bonds, other than in their capacity as consumers of |
745 | electricity. This subsection shall in no way preclude bond |
746 | guarantees or enhancements pursuant to this section. All bonds |
747 | shall contain on the face thereof a statement to the following |
748 | effect: "Neither the full faith and credit nor the taxing power |
749 | of the State of Florida is pledged to the payment of the |
750 | principal of, or interest on, this bond." |
751 | (10) STORM RECOVERY BONDS AS LEGAL INVESTMENTS WITH |
752 | RESPECT TO INVESTORS THAT REQUIRE STATUTORY AUTHORITY REGARDING |
753 | LEGAL INVESTMENT.--The following entities may legally invest any |
754 | sinking funds, moneys, or other funds belonging to them or under |
755 | their control in storm recovery bonds: |
756 | (a) The state, the investment board, municipal |
757 | corporations, political subdivisions, public bodies, and public |
758 | officers except for members of the commission. |
759 | (b) Banks and bankers, savings and loan associations, |
760 | credit unions, trust companies, savings banks and institutions, |
761 | investment companies, insurance companies, insurance |
762 | associations, and other persons carrying on a banking or |
763 | insurance business. |
764 | (c) Personal representatives, guardians, trustees, and |
765 | other fiduciaries. |
766 | (d) All other persons whatsoever who are now or may |
767 | hereafter be authorized to invest in bonds or other obligations |
768 | of a similar nature. |
769 | (11) STATE PLEDGE.-- |
770 | (a) For purposes of this subsection, the term "bondholder" |
771 | means a person who holds a storm recovery bond. |
772 | (b) The state pledges to and agrees with bondholders, the |
773 | owners of the storm recovery property, and other financing |
774 | parties that the state will not: |
775 | 1. Alter the provisions of this section which make the |
776 | storm recovery charges imposed by a financing order irrevocable, |
777 | binding, and nonbypassable charges; |
778 | 2. Take or permit any action that impairs or would impair |
779 | the value of storm recovery property; or |
780 | 3. Except as allowed under this section, reduce, alter, or |
781 | impair storm recovery charges that are to be imposed, collected, |
782 | and remitted for the benefit of the bondholders and other |
783 | financing parties until any and all principal, interest, |
784 | premium, financing costs and other fees, expenses, or charges |
785 | incurred, and any contracts to be performed, in connection with |
786 | the related storm recovery bonds have been paid and performed in |
787 | full. |
788 |
|
789 | Nothing in this paragraph shall preclude limitation or |
790 | alteration if full compensation is made by law for the full |
791 | protection of the storm recovery charges collected pursuant to a |
792 | financing order and of the holders of storm recovery bonds and |
793 | any assignee or financing party entering into a contract with |
794 | the electric utility. |
795 | (c) Any person or entity that issues storm recovery bonds |
796 | may include the pledge specified in paragraph (b) in the bonds |
797 | and related documentation. |
798 | (12) TAX EXEMPTION.--Revenues collected pursuant to a |
799 | financing order and transactions involving the transfer and |
800 | ownership of storm recovery property and the receipt of storm |
801 | recovery charges by an electric utility, or its successors, |
802 | assignees, or financing parties, shall not be deemed to be |
803 | income for purposes of chapter 220 or any local income taxes, |
804 | and shall be exempt from state and local sales, franchise, gross |
805 | receipts, and other taxes or similar charges. |
806 | (13) NOT AN ELECTRIC UTILITY.--An assignee or financing |
807 | party shall not be considered an electric utility or person |
808 | providing electric service by virtue of engaging in the |
809 | transactions described in this section. |
810 | (14) CONFLICTS.--In the event of conflict between this |
811 | section and any other law regarding the attachment, assignment, |
812 | or perfection, or the effect of perfection, or priority of, |
813 | assignment or transfer of, or security interest in storm |
814 | recovery property, this section shall govern to the extent of |
815 | the conflict. |
816 | (15) EFFECT OF INVALIDITY ON ACTIONS.--Effective on the |
817 | date that storm recovery bonds are first issued under this |
818 | section, if any provision of this section is held to be invalid |
819 | or is invalidated, superseded, replaced, repealed, or expires |
820 | for any reason, that occurrence shall not affect the validity of |
821 | any action allowed under this section that is taken by an |
822 | electric utility, an assignee, a financing party, a collection |
823 | agent, or a party to an ancillary agreement; and any such action |
824 | shall remain in full force and effect with respect to all storm |
825 | recovery bonds issued or authorized in a financing order to be |
826 | issued under this section prior to the date that such provision |
827 | is held to be invalid or is invalidated, superseded, replaced, |
828 | or repealed, or that expires for any reason. |
829 | (16) AUTHORITY.--Commission authority to issue financing |
830 | orders pursuant to this section shall apply only to petitions |
831 | filed pursuant to paragraph (2)(a) within 12 months after the |
832 | effective date of this section. The expiration of the authority |
833 | shall have no effect upon financing orders adopted by the |
834 | commission pursuant to this section; any storm recovery property |
835 | arising therefrom; any charges authorized to be levied |
836 | thereunder; any rights, interests, and obligations of the |
837 | electric utility, an assignee, or a financing party, holders of |
838 | storm recovery bonds, or parties to ancillary agreements |
839 | pursuant to the financing order; or the authority of the |
840 | commission to monitor, supervise, or take further action with |
841 | respect to the order in accordance with the terms of this |
842 | section and of the order. |
843 | (17) EXPIRATION.--This section shall expire on January 1 |
844 | of the second year following payment in full of all storm |
845 | recovery bonds issued pursuant to this section and all related |
846 | financing costs as noticed by the commission to the Joint |
847 | Administrative Procedures Committee of the Legislature with a |
848 | copy of such notice published in the Florida Administrative |
849 | Weekly, but shall continue to apply to any causes of action |
850 | timely made arising from or relating to matters addressed in |
851 | this section. |
852 | Section 2. Paragraphs (m) and (n) of subsection (4) of |
853 | section 679.1091, Florida Statutes, are amended, and new |
854 | paragraph (o) is added to said subsection, to read: |
855 | 679.1091 Scope.-- |
856 | (4) This chapter does not apply to: |
857 | (m) An assignment of a deposit account, other than a |
858 | nonnegotiable certificate of deposit, in a consumer transaction, |
859 | but ss. 679.3151 and 679.322 apply with respect to proceeds and |
860 | priorities in proceeds; or |
861 | (n) Any transfer by a government or governmental unit; or |
862 | (o) A transfer or pledge of, or creation of a security |
863 | interest in, any interest or right or portion of any interest or |
864 | right in any storm recovery property as defined in s. 366.8260. |
865 | Section 3. This act shall take effect upon becoming a law. |