HB 0303CS

CHAMBER ACTION




1The Finance & Tax Committee recommends the following:
2
3     Council/Committee Substitute
4     Remove the entire bill and insert:
5
A bill to be entitled
6An act relating to storm infrastructure recovery; creating
7s. 366.8260, F.S.; providing definitions; authorizing
8electric utilities to petition the Florida Public Service
9Commission for certain financing orders for certain storm-
10recovery purposes; providing requirements; providing
11powers and duties of the commission in issuing such
12orders; specifying procedures and requirements for the
13commission in issuing financing orders; authorizing
14electric utilities to create storm-recovery property;
15providing for pledge of storm-recovery property to secure
16storm-recovery bonds; providing for retirement of storm-
17recovery bonds under certain circumstances; providing for
18judicial review of such orders; providing for effect of
19such orders; providing exceptions to commission
20jurisdiction to issue financing orders; providing
21limitations; prohibiting the commission from requiring use
22of storm-recovery bonds for certain purposes; specifying
23duties of electric utilities; providing penalties for
24certain compliance failure; specifying properties,
25requirements, permissible activities, and limitations
26relating to storm-recovery property under certain
27circumstances; providing for security interests in storm-
28recovery property; providing for perfecting security
29interests in storm-recovery property; providing for
30priority and resolution of conflicting interests;
31providing requirements, procedures, and limitations for
32sale, assignment, or transfer of storm-recovery property;
33providing requirements for descriptions or indications of
34storm-recovery property transferred, granted, or pledged
35or indicated in a financing statement; subjecting
36financing statements to certain provisions of law;
37specifying that storm-recovery bonds are not public debt;
38specifying storm-recovery bonds as legal investments for
39certain entities; specifying certain state pledges
40relating to bondholders; declaring certain entities as not
41electric utilities under certain circumstances; specifying
42effect of certain provisions in situations of conflict;
43providing for protecting validity of certain bonds under
44certain circumstances; providing penalties for certain
45violations; prohibiting recovery of certain costs from
46taxpayers; limiting commission authority to issue certain
47financing orders after a time certain; providing for
48section expiration under certain circumstances; providing
49for continued application under certain circumstances;
50amending s. 679.1091, F.S.; specifying nonapplication of
51secured transactions provisions of the Uniform Commercial
52Code to interests in storm-recovery property; providing an
53effective date.
54
55Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:
56
57     Section 1.  Section 366.8260, Florida Statutes, is created
58to read:
59     366.8260  Storm-recovery financing.--
60     (1)  DEFINITIONS.--As used in this section, the term:
61     (a)  "Ancillary agreement" means any bond, insurance
62policy, letter of credit, reserve account, surety bond, swap
63arrangement, hedging arrangement, liquidity or credit support
64arrangement, or other financial arrangement entered into in
65connection with the issuance of storm-recovery bonds.
66     (b)  "Assignee" means any entity, including, but not
67limited to, a corporation, limited liability company,
68partnership or limited partnership, public authority, trust,
69financing entity, or other legally recognized entity to which an
70electric utility assigns, sells, or transfers, other than as
71security, all or a portion of its interest in or right to storm-
72recovery property. The term also includes any entity to which an
73assignee assigns, sells, or transfers, other than as security,
74its interest in or right to storm-recovery property.
75     (c)  "Commission" means the Florida Public Service
76Commission.
77     (d)  "Electric utility" or "utility" has the same meaning
78as that provided in s. 366.8255.
79     (e)  "Financing costs" means:
80     1.  Interest and acquisition, defeasance, or redemption
81premiums that are payable on storm-recovery bonds;
82     2.  Any payment required under an ancillary agreement and
83any amount required to fund or replenish a reserve account or
84other accounts established under the terms of any indenture,
85ancillary agreement, or other financing documents pertaining to
86storm-recovery bonds;
87     3.  Any other cost related to issuing, supporting,
88repaying, and servicing storm-recovery bonds, including, but not
89limited to, servicing fees, accounting and auditing fees,
90trustee fees, legal fees, consulting fees, administrative fees,
91placement and underwriting fees, capitalized interest, rating
92agency fees, stock exchange listing and compliance fees, and
93filing fees, including costs related to obtaining the financing
94order;
95     4.  Any taxes and license fees imposed on the revenues
96generated from the collection of storm-recovery charges by the
97utiltiy;
98     5.  Any income taxes resulting from the collection of
99storm-recovery charges in any such case whether paid, payable,
100or accrued by the utility; or
101     6.  Any state and local taxes and franchise, gross
102receipts, and other taxes or similar charges, including, but not
103limited to, regulatory assessment fees, in any such case whether
104paid, payable, or accrued by the utility.
105     (f)  "Financing order" means an order under subsection (2)
106that allows for the issuance of storm-recovery bonds, the
107imposition, collection, and periodic adjustments of storm-
108recovery charges, and the creation of storm-recovery property.
109     (g)  "Financing party" means holders of storm-recovery
110bonds and trustees, collateral agents, or other persons acting
111for the benefit of holders of storm-recovery bonds.
112     (h)  "Financing statement" has the same meaning as that
113provided in Article 9 of the Uniform Commercial Code.
114     (i)  "Pledgee" means a financing party to which an electric
115utility or its successors or assignees mortgages, negotiates,
116hypothecates, pledges, or creates a security interest or lien on
117all or any portion of the utility's interest in or right to
118storm-recovery property.
119     (j)  "Storm" means a named tropical storm or hurricane that
120occurred during calendar year 2004.
121     (k)  "Storm-recovery activity" means any activity or
122activities by or on behalf of an electric utility in connection
123with the restoration of service associated with electric power
124outages affecting customers of an electric utility as the result
125of a storm or storms, including, but not limited to,
126mobilization, staging, and construction, reconstruction,
127replacement, or repair of electric generation, transmission, or
128distribution facilities.
129     (l)  "Storm-recovery bonds" means bonds, debentures, notes,
130certificates of participation, certificates of beneficial
131interest, certificates of ownership, or other evidences of
132indebtedness or ownership that are issued by an electric utility
133or an assignee pursuant to a financing order, the proceeds of
134which are used directly or indirectly to recover, finance, or
135refinance commission-approved storm-recovery costs and financing
136costs and that are secured by or payable from storm-recovery
137property.
138     (m)  "Storm-recovery charge" means the amounts authorized
139by the commission to recover, finance, or refinance storm-
140recovery costs and financing costs as provided for in a
141financing order to be imposed on all customer bills and
142collected by an electric utility or its successors or assignees,
143or a collection agent, in full through a charge that is separate
144and apart from the electric utility's base rates, which charge
145shall be paid by all customers receiving transmission or
146distribution service from the electric utility or its successors
147or assignees under commission-approved rate schedules or under
148special contracts, even if the customer elects to purchase
149electricity from an alternative electricity supplier following a
150fundamental change in regulation of public utilities in this
151state.
152     (n)  "Storm-recovery costs" means, at the option and
153request of the electric utility, and as approved by the
154commission pursuant to sub-subparagraph (2)(b)1.b., costs
155incurred or to be incurred by an electric utility in undertaking
156a storm-recovery activity. Such costs shall be net of applicable
157insurance proceeds and, when determined appropriate by the
158commission, shall include adjustments for normal capital
159replacement and operating costs, lost revenues, or other
160potential offsetting adjustments. Storm-recovery costs shall
161include the costs to finance any deficiency or deficiencies in
162storm-recovery reserves until such time as storm-recovery bonds
163are issued and costs of retiring any existing indebtedness
164relating to storm-recovery activities.
165     (o)  "Storm-recovery property" means:
166     1.  All rights and interests of an electric utility or
167successor or assignee of the electric utility under a financing
168order, including the right to impose, bill, collect, and receive
169storm-recovery charges authorized in the financing order and to
170obtain periodic adjustments to such charges as provided in the
171financing order.
172     2.  All revenues, collections, claims, rights to payments,
173payments, money, or proceeds arising from the rights and
174interests specified in subparagraph 1., regardless of whether
175such revenues, collections, claims, rights to payment, payments,
176money, or proceeds are imposed, billed, received, collected, or
177maintained together with or commingled with other revenues,
178collections, rights to payment, payments, money, or proceeds.
179     (p)  "Storm-recovery reserve" means a fully funded electric
180utility storm reserve or such other similar reserve established
181by law or rule or pursuant to order of the commission.
182     (q)  "Uniform Commercial Code" has the same meaning as that
183provided in s. 671.101.
184     (2)  FINANCING ORDERS.--
185     (a)  An electric utility may petition the commission for a
186financing order. For each petition, the electric utility shall:
187     1.  Describe the storm-recovery activities that the
188electric utility has undertaken or proposes to undertake and
189describe the reasons for undertaking the activities.
190     2.  Set forth the known storm-recovery costs and estimate
191the costs of any storm-recovery activities that are not
192completed or for which the costs are not yet known, as
193identified and requested by the electric utility.
194     3.  Set forth the level of the storm-recovery reserve that
195the utility proposes to establish or replenish and has
196determined would be appropriate to recover through storm-
197recovery bonds and is seeking to make such recovery and such
198level that the utility is funding or will seek to fund through
199other means, together with a description of the factors and
200calculations used in determining the amounts and methods of
201recovery.
202     4.  Indicate whether the electric utility proposes to
203finance all or a portion of the storm-recovery costs using
204storm-recovery bonds. If the electric utility proposes to
205finance a portion of such costs, the electric utility shall
206identify that portion in the petition.
207     5.  Estimate the financing costs related to the storm-
208recovery bonds proposed under subparagraph 4.
209     6.  Estimate the storm-recovery charges necessary to
210recover the storm-recovery costs and financing costs estimated
211in the petition and the period for recovery of such costs.
212     7.  Estimate any cost savings or demonstrate how the
213financing order would avoid or significantly mitigate rate
214impacts to customers resulting from financing storm-recovery
215costs with storm-recovery bonds as opposed to the traditional
216method of recovering such costs from customers and through
217alternative financing methods available to the electric utility.
218     8.  File with the petition direct testimony supporting the
219petition.
220     (b)1.  Proceedings on a petition submitted pursuant to
221paragraph (a) shall begin with a petition by an electric utility
222and shall be disposed of in accordance with the provisions of
223chapter 120 and applicable rules, except that the provisions of
224this section, to the extent applicable, shall control.
225     a.  Within 7 days after the filing of a petition, the
226commission shall publish a case schedule, which schedule shall
227place the matter before the commission on an agenda that will
228permit a commission decision no later than 120 days after the
229date the petition is filed.
230     b.  No later than 135 days after the date the petition is
231filed, the commission shall issue a financing order or an order
232rejecting the petition. A party to the commission proceeding may
233petition the commission for reconsideration of the financing
234order within 5 days after the date of its issuance. The
235commission shall issue a financing order authorizing financing
236of reasonable and prudent storm-recovery costs and financing
237costs if the commission finds that the issuance of the storm-
238recovery bonds and the imposition of storm-recovery charges
239authorized by the order are reasonably expected to result in
240lower overall costs or would avoid or significantly mitigate
241rate impacts to customers as compared with alternative methods
242of financing or recovering storm-recovery costs. Any
243determination of whether storm-recovery costs are reasonable and
244prudent shall be made with reference to the general public
245interest in, and the scope of effort required to provide, the
246safe and expeditious restoration of electric service.
247     2.  In a financing order issued to an electric utility, the
248commission shall:
249     a.  Except as provided in sub-subparagraph d. and in
250subparagraph 4., specify the amount of storm-recovery costs and
251the level of storm-recovery reserves, taking into consideration,
252to the extent the commission deems appropriate, any other
253methods used to recover these costs, and describe and estimate
254the amount of financing costs that may be recovered through
255storm-recovery charges and specify the period over which such
256costs may be recovered.
257     b.  Determine that the proposed structuring, expected
258pricing, and financing costs of the storm-recovery bonds are
259reasonably expected to result in lower overall costs or would
260avoid or significantly mitigate rate impacts to customers as
261compared with alternative methods of financing or recovering
262storm-recovery costs.
263     c.  Provide that, for the period specified pursuant to sub-
264subparagraph a., the imposition and collection of storm-recovery
265charges authorized in the financing order shall be paid by all
266customers receiving transmission or distribution service from
267the electric utility or its successors or assignees under
268commission-approved rate schedules or under special contracts,
269even if the customer elects to purchase electricity from an
270alternative electric supplier following a fundamental change in
271regulation of public utilities in the state.
272     d.  Determine what portion, if any, of the storm-recovery
273reserves must be held in a funded reserve and any limitations on
274how the reserve may be held, accessed, or used.
275     e.  Include a formula-based mechanism for making
276expeditious periodic adjustments in the storm-recovery charges
277that customers are required to pay under the financing order and
278for making any adjustments that are necessary to correct for any
279overcollection or undercollection of the charges or to otherwise
280ensure the timely payment of storm-recovery bonds and financing
281costs and other required amounts and charges payable in
282connection with the storm-recovery bonds.
283     f.  Specify the storm-recovery property that is, or shall
284be, created in favor of an electric utility or its successors or
285assignees and that shall be used to pay or secure storm-recovery
286bonds and financing costs.
287     g.  Specify the degree of flexibility to be afforded to the
288electric utility in establishing the terms and conditions of the
289storm-recovery bonds, including, but not limited to, repayment
290schedules, interest rates, and other financing costs.
291     h.  Provide that storm-recovery charges be allocated to the
292customer classes using the criteria set out in s. 366.06(1), in
293the manner in which these costs or their equivalent were
294allocated in the cost-of-service study approved in connection
295with the electric utility's last rate case. If the electric
296utility's last rate case was resolved by a settlement agreement,
297the cost-of-service methodology filed by the electric utility in
298that case shall be used.
299     i  Provide that, after the final terms of an issuance of
300storm-recovery bonds have been established and prior to the
301issuance of storm-recovery bonds, the electric utility shall
302determine the resulting initial storm-recovery charge in
303accordance with the financing order and such initial storm-
304recovery charge shall be final and effective upon the issuance
305of such storm-recovery bonds without further commission action.
306     j.  Include any other conditions that the commission
307considers appropriate and that are not otherwise inconsistent
308with this section.
309
310In performing the responsibilities of this subparagraph and
311subparagraph 5., the commission may engage outside consultants
312or counsel. Any expenses associated with such services shall be
313included as part of the financing costs and included in storm-
314recovery charges.
315     3.  A financing order issued to an electric utility may
316provide that creation of the electric utility's storm-recovery
317property created pursuant to sub-subparagraph 2.f. is
318conditioned upon, and shall be simultaneous with, the sale or
319other transfer of the storm-recovery property to an assignee and
320the pledge of the storm-recovery property to secure storm-
321recovery bonds.
322     4.  If the commission issues a financing order, the
323electric utility shall file with the commission at least
324biannually a petition or a letter applying the formula-based
325mechanism pursuant to sub-subparagraph 2.e. and, based on
326estimates of consumption for each rate class and other
327mathematical factors, requesting administrative approval to make
328the adjustments described in sub-subparagraph 2.e. The review of
329such a request shall be limited to determining whether there is
330any mathematical error in the application of the formula-based
331mechanism relating to the appropriate amount of any
332overcollection or undercollection of storm-recovery charges and
333the amount of an adjustment. Such adjustments shall ensure the
334recovery of revenues sufficient to provide for the payment of
335principal, interest, acquisition, defeasance, financing costs,
336or redemption premium and other fees, costs, and charges with
337respect to storm-recovery bonds approved under the financing
338order. Within 60 days after receiving an electric utility's
339request pursuant to this paragraph, the commission shall either
340approve the request or inform the electric utility of any
341mathematical errors in its calculation. If the commission
342informs the utility of mathematical errors in its calculation,
343the utility may correct its error and refile its request. The
344timeframes previously described in this paragraph shall apply to
345a refiled request.
346     5.  Within 120 days after the issuance of storm-recovery
347bonds, the electric utility shall file with the commission
348information on the actual costs of the storm-recovery-bond
349issuance. The commission shall review such information to
350determine if such costs incurred in the issuance of the bonds
351resulted in the lowest overall costs that were reasonably
352consistent with market conditions at the time of the issuance
353and the terms of the financing order. The commission may
354disallow any incremental issuance costs in excess of the lowest
355overall costs by requiring the utility to make a contribution to
356the storm reserve in an amount equal to the excess of actual
357issuance costs incurred and paid for out of storm-recovery bond
358proceeds and the lowest overall issuance costs as determined by
359the commission. The commission may not make adjustments to the
360storm-recovery charges for any such excess issuance costs.
361     6.  Subsequent to the earlier of the transfer of storm-
362recovery property to an assignee and the issuance of storm-
363recovery bonds authorized thereby, a financing order is
364irrevocable and, except as provided in subparagraph 4. and
365paragraph (c), the commission may not amend, modify, or
366terminate the financing order by any subsequent action or
367reduce, impair, postpone, terminate, or otherwise adjust storm-
368recovery charges approved in the financing order. After the
369issuance of a financing order, the electric utility retains sole
370discretion regarding whether to assign, sell, or otherwise
371transfer storm-recovery property or to cause the storm-recovery
372bonds to be issued, including the right to defer or postpone
373such assignment, sale, transfer, or issuance.
374     (c)  At the request of an electric utility, the commission
375may commence a proceeding and issue a subsequent financing order
376that provides for retiring and refunding storm-recovery bonds
377issued pursuant to the original financing order if the
378commission finds that the subsequent financing order satisfies
379all of the criteria specified in paragraph (b). Effective on
380retirement of the refunded storm-recovery bonds and the issuance
381of new storm-recovery bonds, the commission shall adjust the
382related storm-recovery charges accordingly.
383     (d)  Within 30 days after the commission issues either an
384order pursuant to paragraph (b) or a decision denying a request
385for reconsideration or, if the request for reconsideration is
386granted, within 30 days after the commission issues its decision
387on reconsideration, an adversely affected party may petition for
388judicial review in the Florida Supreme Court. The petition for
389review shall be served upon the executive director of the
390commission either personally or by service at the office of the
391commission. Review on appeal shall be based solely on the record
392before the commission and briefs to the court. Inasmuch as delay
393in the determination of the appeal of a financing order will
394delay the issuance of storm-recovery bonds, thereby diminishing
395savings to customers that might be achieved if such bonds were
396issued as contemplated by a financing order, the Supreme Court
397shall proceed to hear and determine the action as expeditiously
398as practicable and give the action precedence over other matters
399not accorded similar precedence by law.
400     (e)1.  A financing order remains in effect until the storm-
401recovery bonds issued pursuant to the order have been paid in
402full and the commission-approved financing costs of such bonds
403have been recovered in full.
404     2.  A financing order issued to an electric utility shall
405remain in effect and unabated notwithstanding the
406reorganization, bankruptcy, or other insolvency proceedings of
407the electric utility or its successors or assignees.
408     (3)  EXCEPTIONS TO COMMISSION JURISDICTION.--
409     (a)  If the commission issues a financing order to an
410electric utility pursuant to this section, the commission may
411not, in exercising its powers and carrying out its duties
412regarding any matter within its authority pursuant to this
413chapter, consider the storm-recovery bonds issued pursuant to
414the order to be the debt of the electric utility other than for
415federal income tax purposes, consider the storm-recovery charges
416paid under the order to be the revenue of the electric utility
417for any purpose, or consider the storm-recovery costs or
418financing costs specified in the order to be the costs of the
419electric utility, nor may the commission determine any action
420taken by an electric utility that is consistent with the order
421to be unjust or unreasonable.
422     (b)  The commission may not order or otherwise directly or
423indirectly require an electric utility to use storm-recovery
424bonds to finance any project, addition, plant, facility,
425extension, capital improvement, equipment, or any other
426expenditure, unless the electric utility has filed a petition
427under paragraph (2)(a) to finance such expenditure using storm-
428recovery bonds. The commission may not refuse to allow an
429electric utility to recover costs for storm-recovery activities
430in an otherwise permissible fashion, or refuse or condition
431authorization or approval pursuant to s. 366.04 of the issuance
432and sale by an electric utility of securities, or the assumption
433by it of liabilities or obligations, solely because of the
434potential availability of storm-recovery financing.
435     (4)  ELECTRIC UTILITY DUTIES.--
436     (a)  The electric bills of an electric utility that has
437obtained a financing order and issued storm-recovery bonds must
438explicitly reflect that a portion of the charges on such bill
439represents storm-recovery charges approved in a financing order
440issued to the electric utility and, if the storm-recovery
441property has been transferred to an assignee, must include a
442statement to the effect that the assignee is the owner of the
443rights to storm-recovery charges and that the electric utility
444or any other entity, if applicable, is acting as a collection
445agent or servicer for the assignee. The tariff applicable to
446customers must indicate the storm-recovery charge and the
447ownership of that charge. The commission shall determine whether
448to require electric utilities to include such information or
449amounts owed with respect to the storm-recovery property as a
450separate line item on individual electric bills.
451     (b)  The failure of an electric utility to comply with this
452subsection shall not invalidate, impair, or affect any financing
453order, storm-recovery property, storm-recovery charge, or storm-
454recovery bonds but shall subject the electric utility to
455penalties under s. 366.095.
456     (5)  STORM-RECOVERY PROPERTY.--
457     (a)1.  All storm-recovery property that is specified in a
458financing order shall constitute an existing, present property
459right or interest therein, notwithstanding that the imposition
460and collection of storm-recovery charges depends on the electric
461utility to which the order is issued performing its servicing
462functions relating to the collection of storm-recovery charges
463and on future electricity consumption. Such property shall exist
464whether or not the revenues or proceeds arising from the
465property have been billed, have accrued, or have been collected
466and notwithstanding the fact that the value or amount of the
467property is dependent on the future provision of service to
468customers by the electric utility or its successors or
469assignees.
470     2.  Storm-recovery property specified in a financing order
471shall continue to exist until the storm-recovery bonds issued
472pursuant to the order are paid in full and all financing costs
473and other costs of the bonds have been recovered in full.
474     3.  All or any portion of storm-recovery property specified
475in a financing order issued to an electric utility may be
476transferred, sold, conveyed, or assigned to a successor or
477assignee, including an affiliate or affiliates of the electric
478utility created for the limited purpose of acquiring, owning, or
479administering storm-recovery property or issuing storm-recovery
480bonds under the financing order. All or any portion of storm-
481recovery property may be pledged to secure storm-recovery bonds
482issued pursuant to the order, amounts payable to financing
483parties and to counterparties under any ancillary agreements,
484and other financing costs. Each such transfer, sale, conveyance,
485assignment, or pledge by an electric utility or affiliate of an
486electric utility is considered to be a transaction in the
487ordinary course of business.
488     4.  If an electric utility defaults on any required payment
489of charges arising from storm-recovery property specified in a
490financing order, a court, upon application by an interested
491party, and without limiting any other remedies available to the
492applying party, shall order the sequestration and payment of the
493revenues arising from the storm-recovery property to the
494financing parties. Any such order shall remain in full force and
495effect notwithstanding any reorganization, bankruptcy, or other
496insolvency proceedings with respect to the electric utility or
497its successors or assignees.
498     5.  The interest of a transferee, purchaser, acquirer,
499assignee, or pledgee in storm-recovery property specified in a
500financing order issued to an electric utility, and in the
501revenue and collections arising from that property, is not
502subject to setoff, counterclaim, surcharge, or defense by the
503electric utility or any other person or in connection with the
504reorganization, bankruptcy, or other insolvency of the electric
505utility or any other entity.
506     6.  Any successor to an electric utility, whether pursuant
507to any reorganization, bankruptcy, or other insolvency
508proceeding or whether pursuant to any merger or acquisition,
509sale, or other business combination, or transfer by operation of
510law, as a result of electric utility restructuring or otherwise,
511shall perform and satisfy all obligations of, and have the same
512rights under a financing order as, the electric utility under
513the financing order in the same manner and to the same extent as
514the electric utility, including collecting and paying to the
515person entitled to receive the revenues, collections, payments,
516or proceeds of the storm-recovery property.
517     (b)1.  Except as specified in this section, the Uniform
518Commercial Code does not apply to storm-recovery property or any
519right, title, or interest of a utility or assignee described in
520subparagraph (1)(o)1., whether before or after the issuance of
521the financing order. In addition, such right, title, or interest
522pertaining to a financing order, including, but not limited to,
523the associated storm-recovery property and any revenues,
524collections, claims, rights to payment, payments, money, or
525proceeds of or arising from storm-recovery charges pursuant to
526such order, shall not be deemed proceeds of any right or
527interest other than in the financing order and the storm-
528recovery property arising from the order.
529     2.  The creation, attachment, granting, perfection,
530priority, and enforcement of liens and security interests in
531storm-recovery property to secure storm-recovery bonds is
532governed solely by this section and not by the Uniform
533Commercial Code.
534     3.  A valid, enforceable, and attached lien and security
535interest in storm-recovery property may be created only upon the
536later of:
537     a.  The issuance of a financing order;
538     b.  The execution and delivery of a security agreement with
539a financing party in connection with the issuance of storm-
540recovery bonds; or
541     c.  The receipt of value for the storm-recovery bonds.
542
543A valid, enforceable, and attached security interest shall be
544perfected against third parties as of the date of filing of a
545financing statement in the Florida Secured Transaction Registry,
546as such registry is defined in Article 9 of the Uniform
547Commercial Code, in accordance with subparagraph 4., and shall
548thereafter be a continuously perfected lien; and such security
549interest in the storm-recovery property and all proceeds of such
550storm-recovery property, whether or not billed, accrued, or
551collected, and whether or not deposited into a deposit account
552and however evidenced, shall have priority in accordance with
553subparagraph 8. and take precedence over any subsequent judicial
554or other lien creditor. No continuation statement need be filed
555to maintain such perfection.
556     4.  Financing statements required to be filed pursuant to
557this section shall be filed, maintained, and indexed in the same
558manner and in the same system of records maintained for the
559filing of financing statements in the Florida Secured
560Transaction Registry under Article 9 of the Uniform Commercial
561Code. The filing of such a financing statement shall be the only
562method of perfecting a lien or security interest on storm-
563recovery property.
564     5.  The priority of a lien and security interest perfected
565under this paragraph is not impaired by any later modification
566of the financing order or storm-recovery property or by the
567commingling of funds arising from storm-recovery property with
568other funds, and any other security interest that may apply to
569those funds shall be terminated as to all funds transferred to a
570segregated account for the benefit of an assignee or a financing
571party or to an assignee or financing party directly.
572     6.  If a default or termination occurs under the terms of
573the storm-recovery bonds, the financing parties or their
574representatives may foreclose on or otherwise enforce their lien
575and security interest in any storm-recovery property as if they
576were a secured party under Article 9 of the Uniform Commercial
577Code; and a court may order that amounts arising from storm-
578recovery property be transferred to a separate account for the
579financing parties' benefit, to which their lien and security
580interest shall apply. On application by or on behalf of the
581financing parties to a circuit court of this state, such court
582shall order the sequestration and payment to the financing
583parties of revenues arising from the storm-recovery property.
584     7.  The interest of a pledgee of an interest or any rights
585in any storm-recovery property is not perfected until filing as
586provided in subparagraph 4.
587     8.  The priority of the conflicting interests of pledgees
588in the same interest or rights in any storm-recovery property is
589determined as follows:
590     a.  Conflicting perfected interests or rights of pledgees
591rank according to priority in time of perfection. Priority dates
592from the time a filing covering the interest or right is made in
593accordance with this paragraph.
594     b.  A perfected interest or right of a pledgee has priority
595over a conflicting unperfected interest or right of a pledgee.
596     c.  A perfected interest or right of a pledgee has priority
597over a person who becomes a lien creditor after the perfection
598of such pledgee's interest or right.
599     (c)  The sale, assignment, or transfer of storm-recovery
600property is governed by this paragraph. All of the following
601apply to a sale, assignment, or transfer under this paragraph:
602     1.  The sale, conveyance, assignment, or other transfer of
603storm-recovery property by an electric utility to an assignee
604that the parties have in the governing documentation expressly
605stated to be a sale or other absolute transfer is an absolute
606transfer and true sale of, and not a pledge of or secured
607transaction relating to, the transferor's right, title, and
608interest in, to, and under the storm-recovery property, other
609than for federal and state income and franchise tax purposes.
610After such a transaction, the storm-recovery property is not
611subject to any claims of the transferor or the transferor's
612creditors, other than creditors holding a prior security
613interest in the storm-recovery property perfected under
614paragraph (b).
615     2.  The characterization of the sale, conveyance,
616assignment, or other transfer as a true sale or other absolute
617transfer under subparagraph 1. and the corresponding
618characterization of the transferee's property interest is not
619affected by:
620     a.  Commingling of amounts arising with respect to the
621storm-recovery property with other amounts.
622     b.  The retention by the transferor of a partial or
623residual interest, including an equity interest, in the storm-
624recovery property, whether direct or indirect, or whether
625subordinate or otherwise.
626     c.  Any recourse that the transferee may have against the
627transferor other than any such recourse created, contingent
628upon, or otherwise occurring or resulting from one or more of
629the transferor's customers' inability to timely pay all or a
630portion of the storm-recovery charge.
631     d.  Any indemnifications, obligations, or repurchase rights
632made or provided by the transferor, other than indemnity or
633repurchase rights based solely upon a transferor's customers'
634inability to timely pay all or a portion of the storm-recovery
635charge.
636     e.  The responsibility of the transferor to collect storm-
637recovery charges.
638     f.  The treatment of the sale, conveyance, assignment, or
639other transfer for tax, financial reporting, or other purposes.
640     g.  The granting or providing to holders of the storm-
641recovery bonds of a preferred right to the storm-recovery
642property or credit enhancement by the electric utility or its
643affiliates with respect to the storm-recovery bonds.
644     3.  Any right that an electric utility has in the storm-
645recovery property prior to its pledge, sale, or transfer or any
646other right created under this section or created in the
647financing order and assignable under this section or assignable
648pursuant to a financing order shall be property in the form of a
649contract right. Transfer of an interest in storm-recovery
650property to an assignee is enforceable only upon the later of
651the issuance of a financing order, the execution and delivery of
652transfer documents to the assignee in connection with the
653issuance of storm-recovery bonds, and the receipt of value. An
654enforceable transfer of an interest in storm-recovery property
655to an assignee shall be perfected against all third parties,
656including subsequent judicial or other lien creditors, when a
657notice of that transfer has been given by the filing of a
658financing statement in accordance with subparagraph 4. The
659transfer shall be perfected against third parties as of the date
660of filing.
661     4.  Financing statements required to be filed under this
662section shall be maintained and indexed in the same manner and
663in the same system of records maintained for the filing of
664financing statements in the Florida Secured Transaction Registry
665under Article 9 of the Uniform Commercial Code. The filing of
666such a financing statement shall be the only method of
667perfecting a transfer of storm-recovery property.
668     5.  The priority of a transfer perfected under this section
669is not impaired by any later modification of the financing order
670or storm-recovery property or by the commingling of funds
671arising from storm-recovery property with other funds, and any
672other security interest that may apply to those funds shall be
673terminated when they are transferred to a segregated account for
674the assignee or a financing party. If storm-recovery property
675has been transferred to an assignee or financing party, any
676proceeds of that property shall be held in trust for the
677assignee or financing party.
678     6.  The priority of the conflicting interests of assignees
679in the same interest or rights in any storm-recovery property is
680determined as follows:
681     a.  Conflicting perfected interests or rights of assignees
682rank according to priority in time of perfection. Priority dates
683from the time a filing covering the transfer is made in
684accordance with subparagraph 4.
685     b.  A perfected interest or right of an assignee has
686priority over a conflicting unperfected interest or right of an
687assignee.
688     c.  A perfected interest or right of an assignee has
689priority over a person who becomes a lien creditor after the
690perfection of such assignee's interest or right.
691     (6)  DESCRIPTION OR INDICATION OF PROPERTY.--The
692description of storm-recovery property being transferred to an
693assignee in any sale agreement, purchase agreement, or other
694transfer agreement, granted or pledged to a pledgee in any
695security agreement, pledge agreement, or other security
696document, or indicated in any financing statement is only
697sufficient if such description or indication describes the
698financing order that created the storm-recovery property and
699states that such agreement or financing statement covers all or
700part of such property described in such financing order. This
701subsection applies to all purported transfers of, and all
702purported grants or liens or security interests in, storm-
703recovery property, regardless of whether the related sale
704agreement, purchase agreement, other transfer agreement,
705security agreement, pledge agreement, or other security document
706was entered into, or any financing statement was filed, before
707or after the effective date of this section.
708     (7)  FINANCING STATEMENTS.--All financing statements
709referenced in this section shall be subject to Part 5 of Article
7109 of the Uniform Commercial Code except the requirement as to
711continuation statements shall not apply.
712     (8)  CHOICE OF LAW.--The law governing the validity,
713enforceability, attachment, perfection, priority, and exercise
714of remedies with respect to the transfer of an interest or right
715or the pledge or creation of a security interest in any storm-
716recovery property shall be the laws of this state, and
717exclusively, the laws of this section.
718     (9)  STORM-RECOVERY BONDS NOT PUBLIC DEBT.--The state or
719its political subdivisions are not liable on any storm-recovery
720bonds, and the bonds are not a debt or a general obligation of
721the state or any of its political subdivisions, agencies, or
722instrumentalities. An issue of storm-recovery bonds does not,
723directly or indirectly or contingently, obligate the state or
724any agency, political subdivision, or instrumentality of the
725state to levy any tax or make any appropriation for payment of
726the bonds, other than in the entity's capacity as a consumer of
727electricity. This subsection shall in no way preclude bond
728guarantees or enhancements pursuant to this section. All bonds
729must contain on the face thereof a statement to the following
730effect: "Neither the full faith and credit nor the taxing power
731of the State of Florida is pledged to the payment of the
732principal of, or interest on, this bond."
733     (10)  STORM-RECOVERY BONDS AS LEGAL INVESTMENTS WITH
734RESPECT TO INVESTORS THAT REQUIRE STATUTORY AUTHORITY REGARDING
735LEGAL INVESTMENT.--The following entities may legally invest any
736sinking funds, moneys, or other funds belonging to them or under
737their control in storm-recovery bonds:
738     (a)  The state, the investment board, municipal
739corporations, political subdivisions, public bodies, and public
740officers except for members of the commission.
741     (b)  Banks and bankers, savings and loan associations,
742credit unions, trust companies, savings banks and institutions,
743investment companies, insurance companies, insurance
744associations, and other persons carrying on a banking or
745insurance business.
746     (c)  Personal representatives, guardians, trustees, and
747other fiduciaries.
748     (d)  All other persons whomsoever who are now or may
749hereafter be authorized to invest in bonds or other obligations
750of a similar nature.
751     (11)  STATE PLEDGE.--
752     (a)  For purposes of this subsection, the term "bondholder"
753means a person who holds a storm-recovery bond.
754     (b)  The state pledges to and agrees with bondholders, the
755owners of the storm-recovery property, and other financing
756parties that the state will not:
757     1.  Alter the provisions of this section which make the
758storm-recovery charges imposed by a financing order irrevocable,
759binding, and nonbypassable charges;
760     2.  Take or permit any action that impairs or would impair
761the value of storm-recovery property; or
762     3.  Except as allowed under this section, reduce, alter, or
763impair storm-recovery charges that are to be imposed, collected,
764and remitted for the benefit of the bondholders and other
765financing parties until any and all principal, interest,
766premium, financing costs and other fees, expenses, or charges
767incurred, and any contracts to be performed, in connection with
768the related storm-recovery bonds have been paid and performed in
769full.
770
771Nothing in this paragraph shall preclude limitation or
772alteration if full compensation is made by law for the full
773protection of the storm-recovery charges collected pursuant to a
774financing order and of the holders of storm-recovery bonds and
775any assignee or financing party entering into a contract with
776the electric utility.
777     (c)  Any person or entity that issues storm-recovery bonds
778may include the pledge specified in paragraph (b) in the bonds
779and related documentation.
780     (12)  NOT AN ELECTRIC UTILITY.--An assignee or financing
781party shall not be considered an electric utility or person
782providing electric service by virtue of engaging in the
783transactions described in this section.
784     (13)  CONFLICTS.--In the event of conflict between this
785section and any other law regarding the attachment, assignment,
786or perfection, or the effect of perfection, or priority of,
787assignment or transfer of, or security interest in, storm-
788recovery property, this section shall govern to the extent of
789the conflict.
790     (14)  EFFECT OF INVALIDITY ON ACTIONS.--Effective on the
791date that storm-recovery bonds are first issued under this
792section, if any provision of this section is held to be invalid,
793is invalidated, superseded, replaced, or repealed, or expires
794for any reason, that occurrence shall not affect the validity of
795any action allowed under this section that is taken by an
796electric utility, an assignee, a financing party, a collection
797agent, or a party to an ancillary agreement; and any such action
798shall remain in full force and effect with respect to all storm-
799recovery bonds issued or authorized in a financing order to be
800issued under this section prior to the date that such provision
801is held to be invalid, is invalidated, superseded, replaced, or
802repealed, or expires for any reason.
803     (15)  PENALTIES.--A violation of this section or of a
804financing order issued under this section subjects the utility
805that obtained the order to penalties under s. 366.095 and to any
806other penalties or remedies that the commission determines are
807necessary to achieve the intent of this section and the intent
808and terms of the financing order and to prevent any increase in
809financial impact to the utility's ratepayers above that set
810forth in the financing order. If the commission orders a penalty
811or a remedy for a violation, the monetary penalty or remedy and
812the costs of defending against the proposed penalty or remedy
813may not be recovered from the ratepayers.
814     (16)  AUTHORITY.--Commission authority to issue financing
815orders pursuant to this section shall apply only to petitions
816filed pursuant to paragraph (2)(a) within 12 months after the
817effective date of this section. The expiration of the authority
818shall have no effect upon financing orders adopted by the
819commission pursuant to this section; any storm-recovery property
820arising therefrom; any charges authorized to be levied
821thereunder; any rights, interests, and obligations of the
822electric utility, an assignee, or a financing party, holders of
823storm-recovery bonds, or parties to ancillary agreements
824pursuant to the financing order; or the authority of the
825commission to monitor, supervise, or take further action with
826respect to the order in accordance with the terms of this
827section and of the order.
828     (17)  EXPIRATION.--This section shall expire on January 1
829of the second year following payment in full of all
830storm-recovery bonds issued pursuant to this section and all
831related financing costs as noticed by the commission to the
832Joint Administrative Procedures Committee of the Legislature
833with a copy of such notice published in the Florida
834Administrative Weekly, but shall continue to apply to any causes
835of action timely made arising from or relating to matters
836addressed in this section.
837     Section 2.  Paragraphs (m) and (n) of subsection (4) of
838section 679.1091, Florida Statutes, are amended, and paragraph
839(o) is added to said subsection, to read:
840     679.1091  Scope.--
841     (4)  This chapter does not apply to:
842     (m)  An assignment of a deposit account, other than a
843nonnegotiable certificate of deposit, in a consumer transaction,
844but ss. 679.3151 and 679.322 apply with respect to proceeds and
845priorities in proceeds; or
846     (n)  Any transfer by a government or governmental unit; or
847     (o)  A transfer or pledge of, or creation of a security
848interest in, any interest or right or portion of any interest or
849right in any storm-recovery property as defined in s. 366.8260.
850     Section 3.  This act shall take effect upon becoming a law.


CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.