| 1 | The Commerce Council recommends the following: |
| 2 |
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| 3 | Council/Committee Substitute |
| 4 | Remove the entire bill and insert: |
| 5 | A bill to be entitled |
| 6 | An act relating to storm infrastructure recovery; creating |
| 7 | s. 366.8260, F.S.; providing definitions; authorizing |
| 8 | electric utilities to petition the Florida Public Service |
| 9 | Commission for certain financing orders for certain storm- |
| 10 | recovery purposes; providing requirements; providing |
| 11 | powers and duties of the commission in issuing such |
| 12 | orders; specifying procedures and requirements for the |
| 13 | commission in issuing financing orders; authorizing |
| 14 | electric utilities to create storm-recovery property; |
| 15 | providing for pledge of storm-recovery property to secure |
| 16 | storm-recovery bonds; providing for retirement of storm- |
| 17 | recovery bonds under certain circumstances; providing for |
| 18 | judicial review of such orders; providing for effect of |
| 19 | such orders; providing exceptions to commission |
| 20 | jurisdiction to issue financing orders; providing |
| 21 | limitations; prohibiting the commission from requiring use |
| 22 | of storm-recovery bonds for certain purposes; specifying |
| 23 | duties of electric utilities; providing penalties for |
| 24 | certain compliance failure; specifying properties, |
| 25 | requirements, permissible activities, and limitations |
| 26 | relating to storm-recovery property under certain |
| 27 | circumstances; providing for security interests in storm- |
| 28 | recovery property; providing for perfecting security |
| 29 | interests in storm-recovery property; providing for |
| 30 | priority and resolution of conflicting interests; |
| 31 | providing requirements, procedures, and limitations for |
| 32 | sale, assignment, or transfer of storm-recovery property; |
| 33 | providing requirements for descriptions or indications of |
| 34 | storm-recovery property transferred, granted, or pledged |
| 35 | or indicated in a financing statement; subjecting |
| 36 | financing statements to certain provisions of law; |
| 37 | specifying that storm-recovery bonds are not public debt; |
| 38 | specifying storm-recovery bonds as legal investments for |
| 39 | certain entities; specifying certain state pledges |
| 40 | relating to bondholders; declaring certain entities as not |
| 41 | electric utilities under certain circumstances; specifying |
| 42 | effect of certain provisions in situations of conflict; |
| 43 | providing for protecting validity of certain bonds under |
| 44 | certain circumstances; providing penalties and other |
| 45 | remedies for certain violations; prohibiting recovery of |
| 46 | certain costs from taxpayers; prohibiting adjustments to |
| 47 | storm-recovery charges for such penalties or remedies; |
| 48 | amending s. 679.1091, F.S.; specifying nonapplication of |
| 49 | secured transactions provisions of the Uniform Commercial |
| 50 | Code to interests in storm-recovery property; providing an |
| 51 | effective date. |
| 52 |
|
| 53 | Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: |
| 54 |
|
| 55 | Section 1. Section 366.8260, Florida Statutes, is created |
| 56 | to read: |
| 57 | 366.8260 Storm-recovery financing.-- |
| 58 | (1) DEFINITIONS.--As used in this section, the term: |
| 59 | (a) "Ancillary agreement" means any bond, insurance |
| 60 | policy, letter of credit, reserve account, surety bond, swap |
| 61 | arrangement, hedging arrangement, liquidity or credit support |
| 62 | arrangement, or other financial arrangement entered into in |
| 63 | connection with the issuance of storm-recovery bonds. |
| 64 | (b) "Assignee" means any entity, including, but not |
| 65 | limited to, a corporation, limited liability company, |
| 66 | partnership or limited partnership, public authority, trust, |
| 67 | financing entity, or other legally recognized entity to which an |
| 68 | electric utility assigns, sells, or transfers, other than as |
| 69 | security, all or a portion of its interest in or right to storm- |
| 70 | recovery property. The term also includes any entity to which an |
| 71 | assignee assigns, sells, or transfers, other than as security, |
| 72 | its interest in or right to storm-recovery property. |
| 73 | (c) "Commission" means the Florida Public Service |
| 74 | Commission. |
| 75 | (d) "Electric utility" or "utility" has the same meaning |
| 76 | as that provided in s. 366.8255. |
| 77 | (e) "Financing costs" means: |
| 78 | 1. Interest and acquisition, defeasance, or redemption |
| 79 | premiums that are payable on storm-recovery bonds; |
| 80 | 2. Any payment required under an ancillary agreement and |
| 81 | any amount required to fund or replenish a reserve account or |
| 82 | other accounts established under the terms of any indenture, |
| 83 | ancillary agreement, or other financing documents pertaining to |
| 84 | storm-recovery bonds; |
| 85 | 3. Any other cost related to issuing, supporting, |
| 86 | repaying, and servicing storm-recovery bonds, including, but not |
| 87 | limited to, servicing fees, accounting and auditing fees, |
| 88 | trustee fees, legal fees, consulting fees, administrative fees, |
| 89 | placement and underwriting fees, capitalized interest, rating |
| 90 | agency fees, stock exchange listing and compliance fees, and |
| 91 | filing fees, including costs related to obtaining the financing |
| 92 | order; |
| 93 | 4. Any taxes and license fees imposed on the revenues |
| 94 | generated from the collection of storm-recovery charges; |
| 95 | 5. Any income taxes resulting from the collection of |
| 96 | storm-recovery charges in any such case whether paid, payable, |
| 97 | or accrued; or |
| 98 | 6. Any state and local taxes, franchise, gross receipts, |
| 99 | and other taxes, or similar charges, including, but not limited |
| 100 | to, regulatory assessment fees, in any such case whether paid, |
| 101 | payable, or accrued. |
| 102 | (f) "Financing order" means an order under subsection (2) |
| 103 | that allows for the issuance of storm-recovery bonds, the |
| 104 | imposition, collection, and periodic adjustments of storm- |
| 105 | recovery charges, and the creation of storm-recovery property. |
| 106 | (g) "Financing party" means holders of storm-recovery |
| 107 | bonds and trustees, collateral agents, or other persons acting |
| 108 | for the benefit of holders of storm-recovery bonds. |
| 109 | (h) "Financing statement" has the same meaning as that |
| 110 | provided in Article 9 of the Uniform Commercial Code. |
| 111 | (i) "Pledgee" means a financing party to which an electric |
| 112 | utility or its successors or assignees mortgages, negotiates, |
| 113 | hypothecates, pledges, or creates a security interest or lien on |
| 114 | all or any portion of the utility's interest in or right to |
| 115 | storm-recovery property. |
| 116 | (j) "Storm" means a named tropical storm or hurricane that |
| 117 | occurred during calendar year 2004 or thereafter. |
| 118 | (k) "Storm-recovery activity" means any activity or |
| 119 | activities by or on behalf of an electric utility in connection |
| 120 | with the restoration of service associated with electric power |
| 121 | outages affecting customers of an electric utility as the result |
| 122 | of a storm or storms, including, but not limited to, |
| 123 | mobilization, staging, and construction, reconstruction, |
| 124 | replacement, or repair of electric generation, transmission, or |
| 125 | distribution facilities. |
| 126 | (l) "Storm-recovery bonds" means bonds, debentures, notes, |
| 127 | certificates of participation, certificates of beneficial |
| 128 | interest, certificates of ownership, or other evidences of |
| 129 | indebtedness or ownership that are issued by an electric utility |
| 130 | or an assignee pursuant to a financing order, the proceeds of |
| 131 | which are used directly or indirectly to recover, finance, or |
| 132 | refinance commission-approved storm-recovery costs, financing |
| 133 | costs, or costs to replenish the storm-recovery reserve to the |
| 134 | level that existed before the storm or storms, or such other |
| 135 | costs as the commission may authorize in a financing order, and |
| 136 | that are secured by or payable from storm-recovery property. |
| 137 | (m) "Storm-recovery charge" means the amounts authorized |
| 138 | by the commission to recover, finance, or refinance storm- |
| 139 | recovery costs, costs to replenish the storm-recovery reserve to |
| 140 | the level that existed before the storm or storms or such other |
| 141 | level as the commission may authorize in a financing order, or |
| 142 | financing costs as provided for in a financing order to be |
| 143 | imposed on all customer bills and collected by an electric |
| 144 | utility or its successors or assignees, or a collection agent, |
| 145 | in full through a charge that is separate and apart from the |
| 146 | electric utility's base rates, which charge shall be paid by all |
| 147 | customers receiving transmission or distribution service from |
| 148 | the electric utility or its successors or assignees under |
| 149 | commission-approved rate schedules or under special contracts, |
| 150 | even if the customer elects to purchase electricity from an |
| 151 | alternative electricity supplier following a fundamental change |
| 152 | in regulation of public utilities in this state. |
| 153 | (n) "Storm-recovery costs" means, at the option and |
| 154 | request of the electric utility, and as approved by the |
| 155 | commission pursuant to sub-subparagraph (2)(b)1.b., costs |
| 156 | incurred or to be incurred by an electric utility in undertaking |
| 157 | a storm-recovery activity. Such costs shall be net of applicable |
| 158 | insurance proceeds and, when determined appropriate by the |
| 159 | commission, shall include adjustments for normal capital |
| 160 | replacement and operating costs, lost revenues, or other |
| 161 | potential offsetting adjustments. Storm-recovery costs shall |
| 162 | include the costs to finance any deficiency or deficiencies in |
| 163 | storm-recovery reserves until such time as storm-recovery bonds |
| 164 | are issued and costs of retiring any existing indebtedness |
| 165 | relating to storm-recovery activities. |
| 166 | (o) "Storm-recovery property" means: |
| 167 | 1. All rights and interests of an electric utility or |
| 168 | successor or assignee of the electric utility under a financing |
| 169 | order, including the right to impose, bill, collect, and receive |
| 170 | storm-recovery charges authorized in the financing order and to |
| 171 | obtain periodic adjustments to such charges as provided in the |
| 172 | financing order. |
| 173 | 2. All revenues, collections, claims, rights to payments, |
| 174 | payments, money, or proceeds arising from the rights and |
| 175 | interests specified in subparagraph 1., regardless of whether |
| 176 | such revenues, collections, claims, rights to payment, payments, |
| 177 | money, or proceeds are imposed, billed, received, collected, or |
| 178 | maintained together with or commingled with other revenues, |
| 179 | collections, rights to payment, payments, money, or proceeds. |
| 180 | (p) "Storm-recovery reserve" means an electric utility |
| 181 | storm reserve or such other similar reserve established by law |
| 182 | or rule or pursuant to order of the commission. |
| 183 | (q) "Uniform Commercial Code" has the same meaning as that |
| 184 | provided in s. 671.101. |
| 185 | (2) FINANCING ORDERS.-- |
| 186 | (a) An electric utility may petition the commission for a |
| 187 | financing order. For each petition, the electric utility shall: |
| 188 | 1. Describe the storm-recovery activities that the |
| 189 | electric utility has undertaken or proposes to undertake and |
| 190 | describe the reasons for undertaking the activities. |
| 191 | 2. Set forth the known storm-recovery costs and estimate |
| 192 | the costs of any storm-recovery activities that are not |
| 193 | completed or for which the costs are not yet known, as |
| 194 | identified and requested by the electric utility. |
| 195 | 3. Set forth the level of the storm-recovery reserve that |
| 196 | the utility proposes to establish or replenish and has |
| 197 | determined would be appropriate to recover through storm- |
| 198 | recovery bonds and is seeking to make such recovery and such |
| 199 | level that the utility is funding or will seek to fund through |
| 200 | other means, together with a description of the factors and |
| 201 | calculations used in determining the amounts and methods of |
| 202 | recovery. |
| 203 | 4. Indicate whether the electric utility proposes to |
| 204 | finance all or a portion of the storm-recovery costs and storm- |
| 205 | recovery reserve using storm-recovery bonds. If the electric |
| 206 | utility proposes to finance a portion of such costs, the |
| 207 | electric utility shall identify that portion in the petition. |
| 208 | 5. Estimate the financing costs related to the storm- |
| 209 | recovery bonds. |
| 210 | 6. Estimate the storm-recovery charges necessary to |
| 211 | recover the storm-recovery costs and storm-recovery reserves and |
| 212 | financing costs and the period for recovery of such costs. |
| 213 | 7. Estimate any cost savings or demonstrate how the |
| 214 | financing order would avoid or significantly mitigate rate |
| 215 | impacts to customers resulting from financing storm-recovery |
| 216 | costs with storm-recovery bonds as opposed to the traditional |
| 217 | method of recovering such costs from customers and through |
| 218 | alternative financing methods available to the electric utility. |
| 219 | 8. File with the petition direct testimony supporting the |
| 220 | petition. |
| 221 | (b)1. Proceedings on a petition submitted pursuant to |
| 222 | paragraph (a) shall begin with a petition by an electric utility |
| 223 | and shall be disposed of in accordance with the provisions of |
| 224 | chapter 120 and applicable rules, except that the provisions of |
| 225 | this section, to the extent applicable, shall control. |
| 226 | a. Within 7 days after the filing of a petition, the |
| 227 | commission shall publish a case schedule, which schedule shall |
| 228 | place the matter before the commission on an agenda that will |
| 229 | permit a commission decision no later than 120 days after the |
| 230 | date the petition is filed. |
| 231 | b. No later than 135 days after the date the petition is |
| 232 | filed, the commission shall issue a financing order or an order |
| 233 | rejecting the petition. A party to the commission proceeding may |
| 234 | petition the commission for reconsideration of the financing |
| 235 | order within 5 days after the date of its issuance. The |
| 236 | commission shall issue a financing order authorizing financing |
| 237 | of reasonable and prudent storm-recovery costs, the storm- |
| 238 | recovery reserve amount determined appropriate by the |
| 239 | commission, and financing costs if the commission finds that the |
| 240 | issuance of the storm-recovery bonds and the imposition of |
| 241 | storm-recovery charges authorized by the order are reasonably |
| 242 | expected to result in lower overall costs or would avoid or |
| 243 | significantly mitigate rate impacts to customers as compared |
| 244 | with alternative methods of financing or recovering storm- |
| 245 | recovery costs and storm-recovery reserves. Any determination of |
| 246 | whether storm-recovery costs are reasonable and prudent shall be |
| 247 | made with reference to the general public interest in, and the |
| 248 | scope of effort required to provide, the safe and expeditious |
| 249 | restoration of electric service. |
| 250 | 2. In a financing order issued to an electric utility, the |
| 251 | commission shall: |
| 252 | a. Except as provided in sub-subparagraph f. and in |
| 253 | subparagraph 4., specify the amount of storm-recovery costs and |
| 254 | the level of storm-recovery reserves, taking into consideration, |
| 255 | to the extent the commission deems appropriate, any other |
| 256 | methods used to recover these costs; describe and estimate the |
| 257 | amount of financing costs that may be recovered through storm- |
| 258 | recovery charges; and specify the period over which such costs |
| 259 | may be recovered. |
| 260 | b. Determine that the proposed structuring, expected |
| 261 | pricing, and financing costs of the storm-recovery bonds are |
| 262 | reasonably expected to result in lower overall costs or would |
| 263 | avoid or significantly mitigate rate impacts to customers as |
| 264 | compared with alternative methods of financing or recovering |
| 265 | storm-recovery costs. |
| 266 | c. Provide that, for the period specified pursuant to sub- |
| 267 | subparagraph a., the imposition and collection of storm-recovery |
| 268 | charges authorized in the financing order shall be paid by all |
| 269 | customers receiving transmission or distribution service from |
| 270 | the electric utility or its successors or assignees under |
| 271 | commission-approved rate schedules or under special contracts, |
| 272 | even if the customer elects to purchase electricity from an |
| 273 | alternative electric supplier following a fundamental change in |
| 274 | regulation of public utilities in the state. |
| 275 | d. Determine what portion, if any, of the storm-recovery |
| 276 | reserves must be held in a funded reserve and any limitations on |
| 277 | how the reserve may be held, accessed, or used. |
| 278 | e. Include a formula-based mechanism for making |
| 279 | expeditious periodic adjustments in the storm-recovery charges |
| 280 | that customers are required to pay under the financing order and |
| 281 | for making any adjustments that are necessary to correct for any |
| 282 | overcollection or undercollection of the charges or to otherwise |
| 283 | ensure the timely payment of storm-recovery bonds and financing |
| 284 | costs and other required amounts and charges payable in |
| 285 | connection with the storm-recovery bonds. |
| 286 | f. Specify the storm-recovery property that is, or shall |
| 287 | be, created in favor of an electric utility or its successors or |
| 288 | assignees and that shall be used to pay or secure storm-recovery |
| 289 | bonds and financing costs. |
| 290 | g. Specify the degree of flexibility to be afforded to the |
| 291 | electric utility in establishing the terms and conditions of the |
| 292 | storm-recovery bonds, including, but not limited to, repayment |
| 293 | schedules, interest rates, and other financing costs. |
| 294 | h. Provide that storm-recovery charges be allocated to the |
| 295 | customer classes using the criteria set out in s. 366.06(1), in |
| 296 | the manner in which these costs or their equivalent were |
| 297 | allocated in the cost-of-service study approved in connection |
| 298 | with the electric utility's last rate case. If the electric |
| 299 | utility's last rate case was resolved by a settlement agreement, |
| 300 | the cost-of-service methodology filed by the electric utility in |
| 301 | that case shall be used. |
| 302 | i Provide that, after the final terms of an issuance of |
| 303 | storm-recovery bonds have been established and prior to the |
| 304 | issuance of storm-recovery bonds, the electric utility shall |
| 305 | determine the resulting initial storm-recovery charge in |
| 306 | accordance with the financing order and such initial storm- |
| 307 | recovery charge shall be final and effective upon the issuance |
| 308 | of such storm-recovery bonds without further commission action. |
| 309 | j. Include any other conditions that the commission |
| 310 | considers appropriate and that are not otherwise inconsistent |
| 311 | with this section. |
| 312 |
|
| 313 | In performing the responsibilities of this subparagraph and |
| 314 | subparagraph 5., the commission may engage outside consultants |
| 315 | or counsel. Any expenses associated with such services shall be |
| 316 | included as part of financing costs and included in storm- |
| 317 | recovery charges. |
| 318 | 3. A financing order issued to an electric utility may |
| 319 | provide that creation of the electric utility's storm-recovery |
| 320 | property pursuant to sub-subparagraph 2.f. is conditioned upon, |
| 321 | and shall be simultaneous with, the sale or other transfer of |
| 322 | the storm-recovery property to an assignee and the pledge of the |
| 323 | storm-recovery property to secure storm-recovery bonds. |
| 324 | 4. If the commission issues a financing order, the |
| 325 | electric utility shall file with the commission at least |
| 326 | biannually a petition or a letter applying the formula-based |
| 327 | mechanism pursuant to sub-subparagraph 2.e. and, based on |
| 328 | estimates of consumption for each rate class and other |
| 329 | mathematical factors, requesting administrative approval to make |
| 330 | the adjustments described in sub-subparagraph 2.e. The review of |
| 331 | such a request shall be limited to determining whether there is |
| 332 | any mathematical error in the application of the formula-based |
| 333 | mechanism relating to the appropriate amount of any |
| 334 | overcollection or undercollection of storm-recovery charges and |
| 335 | the amount of an adjustment. Such adjustments shall ensure the |
| 336 | recovery of revenues sufficient to provide for the payment of |
| 337 | principal, interest, acquisition, defeasance, financing costs, |
| 338 | or redemption premium and other fees, costs, and charges with |
| 339 | respect to storm-recovery bonds approved under the financing |
| 340 | order. Within 60 days after receiving an electric utility's |
| 341 | request pursuant to this paragraph, the commission shall either |
| 342 | approve the request or inform the electric utility of any |
| 343 | mathematical errors in its calculation. If the commission |
| 344 | informs the utility of mathematical errors in its calculation, |
| 345 | the utility may correct its error and refile its request. The |
| 346 | timeframes previously described in this paragraph shall apply to |
| 347 | a refiled request. |
| 348 | 5. Within 120 days after the issuance of storm-recovery |
| 349 | bonds, the electric utility shall file with the commission |
| 350 | information on the actual costs of the storm-recovery-bond |
| 351 | issuance. The commission shall review such information to |
| 352 | determine if such costs incurred in the issuance of the bonds |
| 353 | resulted in the lowest overall costs that were reasonably |
| 354 | consistent with market conditions at the time of the issuance |
| 355 | and the terms of the financing order. The commission may |
| 356 | disallow any incremental issuance costs in excess of the lowest |
| 357 | overall costs by requiring the utility to make a contribution to |
| 358 | the storm reserve in an amount equal to the excess of actual |
| 359 | issuance costs incurred and paid for out of storm-recovery bond |
| 360 | proceeds and the lowest overall issuance costs as determined by |
| 361 | the commission. The commission may not make adjustments to the |
| 362 | storm-recovery charges for any such excess issuance costs. |
| 363 | 6. Subsequent to the earlier of the transfer of storm- |
| 364 | recovery property to an assignee or the issuance of storm- |
| 365 | recovery bonds authorized thereby, a financing order is |
| 366 | irrevocable and, except as provided in subparagraph 4. and |
| 367 | paragraph (c), the commission may not amend, modify, or |
| 368 | terminate the financing order by any subsequent action or |
| 369 | reduce, impair, postpone, terminate, or otherwise adjust storm- |
| 370 | recovery charges approved in the financing order. After the |
| 371 | issuance of a financing order, the electric utility retains sole |
| 372 | discretion regarding whether to assign, sell, or otherwise |
| 373 | transfer storm-recovery property or to cause the storm-recovery |
| 374 | bonds to be issued, including the right to defer or postpone |
| 375 | such assignment, sale, transfer, or issuance. |
| 376 | (c) At the request of an electric utility, the commission |
| 377 | may commence a proceeding and issue a subsequent financing order |
| 378 | that provides for retiring and refunding storm-recovery bonds |
| 379 | issued pursuant to the original financing order if the |
| 380 | commission finds that the subsequent financing order satisfies |
| 381 | all of the criteria specified in paragraph (b). Effective on |
| 382 | retirement of the refunded storm-recovery bonds and the issuance |
| 383 | of new storm-recovery bonds, the commission shall adjust the |
| 384 | related storm-recovery charges accordingly. |
| 385 | (d) Within 30 days after the commission issues an order |
| 386 | pursuant to paragraph (b) or a decision denying a request for |
| 387 | reconsideration or, if the request for reconsideration is |
| 388 | granted, within 30 days after the commission issues its decision |
| 389 | on reconsideration, an adversely affected party may petition for |
| 390 | judicial review in the Florida Supreme Court. The petition for |
| 391 | review shall be served upon the executive director of the |
| 392 | commission personally or by service at the office of the |
| 393 | commission. Review on appeal shall be based solely on the record |
| 394 | before the commission and briefs to the court and shall be |
| 395 | limited to determining whether the order issued pursuant to |
| 396 | paragraph (b), or the order on reconsideration, conforms to the |
| 397 | constitution and laws of this state and the United States and is |
| 398 | within the authority of the commission under this section. |
| 399 | Inasmuch as delay in the determination of the appeal of a |
| 400 | financing order will delay the issuance of storm-recovery bonds, |
| 401 | thereby diminishing savings to customers that might be achieved |
| 402 | if such bonds were issued as contemplated by a financing order, |
| 403 | the Supreme Court shall proceed to hear and determine the action |
| 404 | as expeditiously as practicable and give the action precedence |
| 405 | over other matters not accorded similar precedence by law. |
| 406 | (e)1. A financing order remains in effect until the storm- |
| 407 | recovery bonds issued pursuant to the order have been paid in |
| 408 | full and the commission-approved financing costs of such bonds |
| 409 | have been recovered in full. |
| 410 | 2. A financing order issued to an electric utility shall |
| 411 | remain in effect and unabated notwithstanding the |
| 412 | reorganization, bankruptcy, or other insolvency proceedings of |
| 413 | the electric utility or its successors or assignees. |
| 414 | (3) EXCEPTIONS TO COMMISSION JURISDICTION.-- |
| 415 | (a) If the commission issues a financing order to an |
| 416 | electric utility pursuant to this section, the commission may |
| 417 | not, in exercising its powers and carrying out its duties |
| 418 | regarding any matter within its authority pursuant to this |
| 419 | chapter, consider the storm-recovery bonds issued pursuant to |
| 420 | the order to be the debt of the electric utility other than for |
| 421 | federal income tax purposes, consider the storm-recovery charges |
| 422 | paid under the order to be the revenue of the electric utility |
| 423 | for any purpose, or consider the storm-recovery costs or |
| 424 | financing costs specified in the order to be the costs of the |
| 425 | electric utility, nor may the commission determine any action |
| 426 | taken by an electric utility that is consistent with the order |
| 427 | to be unjust or unreasonable. |
| 428 | (b) The commission may not order or otherwise directly or |
| 429 | indirectly require an electric utility to use storm-recovery |
| 430 | bonds to finance any project, addition, plant, facility, |
| 431 | extension, capital improvement, equipment, or any other |
| 432 | expenditure, unless the electric utility has filed a petition |
| 433 | under paragraph (2)(a) to finance such expenditure using storm- |
| 434 | recovery bonds. The commission may not refuse to allow an |
| 435 | electric utility to recover costs for storm-recovery activities |
| 436 | in an otherwise permissible fashion, or refuse or condition |
| 437 | authorization or approval pursuant to s. 366.04 of the issuance |
| 438 | and sale by an electric utility of securities or the assumption |
| 439 | by it of liabilities or obligations, solely because of the |
| 440 | potential availability of storm-recovery financing. |
| 441 | (4) ELECTRIC UTILITY DUTIES.-- |
| 442 | (a) The electric bills of an electric utility that has |
| 443 | obtained a financing order and issued storm-recovery bonds must |
| 444 | explicitly reflect that a portion of the charges on such bill |
| 445 | represents storm-recovery charges approved in a financing order |
| 446 | issued to the electric utility and, if the storm-recovery |
| 447 | property has been transferred to an assignee, must include a |
| 448 | statement to the effect that the assignee is the owner of the |
| 449 | rights to storm-recovery charges and that the electric utility |
| 450 | or any other entity, if applicable, is acting as a collection |
| 451 | agent or servicer for the assignee. The tariff applicable to |
| 452 | customers must indicate the storm-recovery charge and the |
| 453 | ownership of that charge. The commission shall determine whether |
| 454 | to require electric utilities to include such information or |
| 455 | amounts owed with respect to the storm-recovery property as a |
| 456 | separate line item on individual electric bills. |
| 457 | (b) The failure of an electric utility to comply with this |
| 458 | subsection shall not invalidate, impair, or affect any financing |
| 459 | order, storm-recovery property, storm-recovery charge, or storm- |
| 460 | recovery bonds but shall subject the electric utility to |
| 461 | penalties under s. 366.095. |
| 462 | (5) STORM-RECOVERY PROPERTY.-- |
| 463 | (a)1. All storm-recovery property that is specified in a |
| 464 | financing order shall constitute an existing, present property |
| 465 | right or interest therein, notwithstanding that the imposition |
| 466 | and collection of storm-recovery charges depends on the electric |
| 467 | utility to which the order is issued performing its servicing |
| 468 | functions relating to the collection of storm-recovery charges |
| 469 | and on future electricity consumption. Such property shall exist |
| 470 | whether or not the revenues or proceeds arising from the |
| 471 | property have been billed, have accrued, or have been collected |
| 472 | and notwithstanding the fact that the value or amount of the |
| 473 | property is dependent on the future provision of service to |
| 474 | customers by the electric utility or its successors or |
| 475 | assignees. |
| 476 | 2. Storm-recovery property specified in a financing order |
| 477 | shall continue to exist until the storm-recovery bonds issued |
| 478 | pursuant to the order are paid in full and all financing costs |
| 479 | and other costs of the bonds have been recovered in full. |
| 480 | 3. All or any portion of storm-recovery property specified |
| 481 | in a financing order issued to an electric utility may be |
| 482 | transferred, sold, conveyed, or assigned to a successor or |
| 483 | assignee, including an affiliate or affiliates of the electric |
| 484 | utility created for the limited purpose of acquiring, owning, or |
| 485 | administering storm-recovery property or issuing storm-recovery |
| 486 | bonds under the financing order. All or any portion of storm- |
| 487 | recovery property may be pledged to secure storm-recovery bonds |
| 488 | issued pursuant to the order, amounts payable to financing |
| 489 | parties and to counterparties under any ancillary agreements, |
| 490 | and other financing costs. Each such transfer, sale, conveyance, |
| 491 | assignment, or pledge by an electric utility or affiliate of an |
| 492 | electric utility is considered to be a transaction in the |
| 493 | ordinary course of business. |
| 494 | 4. If an electric utility defaults on any required payment |
| 495 | of charges arising from storm-recovery property specified in a |
| 496 | financing order, a court, upon application by an interested |
| 497 | party, and without limiting any other remedies available to the |
| 498 | applying party, shall order the sequestration and payment of the |
| 499 | revenues arising from the storm-recovery property to the |
| 500 | financing parties. Any such order shall remain in full force and |
| 501 | effect notwithstanding any reorganization, bankruptcy, or other |
| 502 | insolvency proceedings with respect to the electric utility or |
| 503 | its successors or assignees. |
| 504 | 5. The interest of a transferee, purchaser, acquirer, |
| 505 | assignee, or pledgee in storm-recovery property specified in a |
| 506 | financing order issued to an electric utility, and in the |
| 507 | revenue and collections arising from that property, is not |
| 508 | subject to setoff, counterclaim, surcharge, or defense by the |
| 509 | electric utility or any other person or in connection with the |
| 510 | reorganization, bankruptcy, or other insolvency of the electric |
| 511 | utility or any other entity. |
| 512 | 6. Any successor to an electric utility, whether pursuant |
| 513 | to any reorganization, bankruptcy, or other insolvency |
| 514 | proceeding or whether pursuant to any merger or acquisition, |
| 515 | sale, or other business combination, or transfer by operation of |
| 516 | law, as a result of electric utility restructuring or otherwise, |
| 517 | shall perform and satisfy all obligations of, and have the same |
| 518 | rights under a financing order as, the electric utility under |
| 519 | the financing order in the same manner and to the same extent as |
| 520 | the electric utility, including collecting and paying to the |
| 521 | person entitled to receive the revenues, collections, payments, |
| 522 | or proceeds of the storm-recovery property. |
| 523 | (b)1. Except as specified in this section, the Uniform |
| 524 | Commercial Code does not apply to storm-recovery property or any |
| 525 | right, title, or interest of a utility or assignee described in |
| 526 | subparagraph (1)(o)1., whether before or after the issuance of |
| 527 | the financing order. In addition, such right, title, or interest |
| 528 | pertaining to a financing order, including, but not limited to, |
| 529 | the associated storm-recovery property and any revenues, |
| 530 | collections, claims, rights to payment, payments, money, or |
| 531 | proceeds of or arising from storm-recovery charges pursuant to |
| 532 | such order, shall not be deemed proceeds of any right or |
| 533 | interest other than in the financing order and the storm- |
| 534 | recovery property arising from the order. |
| 535 | 2. The creation, attachment, granting, perfection, |
| 536 | priority, and enforcement of liens and security interests in |
| 537 | storm-recovery property to secure storm-recovery bonds is |
| 538 | governed solely by this section and not by the Uniform |
| 539 | Commercial Code. |
| 540 | 3. A valid, enforceable, and attached lien and security |
| 541 | interest in storm-recovery property may be created only upon the |
| 542 | later of: |
| 543 | a. The issuance of a financing order; |
| 544 | b. The execution and delivery of a security agreement with |
| 545 | a financing party in connection with the issuance of storm- |
| 546 | recovery bonds; or |
| 547 | c. The receipt of value for the storm-recovery bonds. |
| 548 |
|
| 549 | A valid, enforceable, and attached security interest shall be |
| 550 | perfected against third parties as of the date of filing of a |
| 551 | financing statement in the Florida Secured Transaction Registry, |
| 552 | as such registry is defined in Article 9 of the Uniform |
| 553 | Commercial Code, in accordance with subparagraph 4., and shall |
| 554 | thereafter be a continuously perfected lien; and such security |
| 555 | interest in the storm-recovery property and all proceeds of such |
| 556 | storm-recovery property, whether or not billed, accrued, or |
| 557 | collected, and whether or not deposited into a deposit account |
| 558 | and however evidenced, shall have priority in accordance with |
| 559 | subparagraph 8. and take precedence over any subsequent judicial |
| 560 | or other lien creditor. No continuation statement need be filed |
| 561 | to maintain such perfection. |
| 562 | 4. Financing statements required to be filed pursuant to |
| 563 | this section shall be filed, maintained, and indexed in the same |
| 564 | manner and in the same system of records maintained for the |
| 565 | filing of financing statements in the Florida Secured |
| 566 | Transaction Registry under Article 9 of the Uniform Commercial |
| 567 | Code. The filing of such a financing statement shall be the only |
| 568 | method of perfecting a lien or security interest on storm- |
| 569 | recovery property. |
| 570 | 5. The priority of a lien and security interest perfected |
| 571 | under this paragraph is not impaired by any later modification |
| 572 | of the financing order or storm-recovery property or by the |
| 573 | commingling of funds arising from storm-recovery property with |
| 574 | other funds, and any other security interest that may apply to |
| 575 | those funds shall be terminated as to all funds transferred to a |
| 576 | segregated account for the benefit of an assignee or a financing |
| 577 | party or to an assignee or financing party directly. |
| 578 | 6. If a default or termination occurs under the terms of |
| 579 | the storm-recovery bonds, the financing parties or their |
| 580 | representatives may foreclose on or otherwise enforce their lien |
| 581 | and security interest in any storm-recovery property as if they |
| 582 | were a secured party under Article 9 of the Uniform Commercial |
| 583 | Code; and a court may order that amounts arising from storm- |
| 584 | recovery property be transferred to a separate account for the |
| 585 | financing parties' benefit, to which their lien and security |
| 586 | interest shall apply. On application by or on behalf of the |
| 587 | financing parties to a circuit court of this state, such court |
| 588 | shall order the sequestration and payment to the financing |
| 589 | parties of revenues arising from the storm-recovery property. |
| 590 | 7. The interest of a pledgee of an interest or any rights |
| 591 | in any storm-recovery property is not perfected until filing as |
| 592 | provided in subparagraph 4. |
| 593 | 8. The priority of the conflicting interests of pledgees |
| 594 | in the same interest or rights in any storm-recovery property is |
| 595 | determined as follows: |
| 596 | a. Conflicting perfected interests or rights of pledgees |
| 597 | rank according to priority in time of perfection. Priority dates |
| 598 | from the time a filing covering the interest or right is made in |
| 599 | accordance with this paragraph. |
| 600 | b. A perfected interest or right of a pledgee has priority |
| 601 | over a conflicting unperfected interest or right of a pledgee. |
| 602 | c. A perfected interest or right of a pledgee has priority |
| 603 | over a person who becomes a lien creditor after the perfection |
| 604 | of such pledgee's interest or right. |
| 605 | (c) The sale, assignment, or transfer of storm-recovery |
| 606 | property is governed by this paragraph. All of the following |
| 607 | apply to a sale, assignment, or transfer under this paragraph: |
| 608 | 1. The sale, conveyance, assignment, or other transfer of |
| 609 | storm-recovery property by an electric utility to an assignee |
| 610 | that the parties have in the governing documentation expressly |
| 611 | stated to be a sale or other absolute transfer is an absolute |
| 612 | transfer and true sale of, and not a pledge of or secured |
| 613 | transaction relating to, the transferor's right, title, and |
| 614 | interest in, to, and under the storm-recovery property, other |
| 615 | than for federal and state income and franchise tax purposes. |
| 616 | After such a transaction, the storm-recovery property is not |
| 617 | subject to any claims of the transferor or the transferor's |
| 618 | creditors, other than creditors holding a prior security |
| 619 | interest in the storm-recovery property perfected under |
| 620 | paragraph (b). |
| 621 | 2. The characterization of the sale, conveyance, |
| 622 | assignment, or other transfer as a true sale or other absolute |
| 623 | transfer under subparagraph 1. and the corresponding |
| 624 | characterization of the transferee's property interest is not |
| 625 | affected by: |
| 626 | a. Commingling of amounts arising with respect to the |
| 627 | storm-recovery property with other amounts. |
| 628 | b. The retention by the transferor of a partial or |
| 629 | residual interest, including an equity interest, in the storm- |
| 630 | recovery property, whether direct or indirect, or whether |
| 631 | subordinate or otherwise. |
| 632 | c. Any recourse that the transferee may have against the |
| 633 | transferor other than any such recourse created, contingent |
| 634 | upon, or otherwise occurring or resulting from one or more of |
| 635 | the transferor's customers' inability to timely pay all or a |
| 636 | portion of the storm-recovery charge. |
| 637 | d. Any indemnifications, obligations, or repurchase rights |
| 638 | made or provided by the transferor, other than indemnity or |
| 639 | repurchase rights based solely upon a transferor's customers' |
| 640 | inability to timely pay all or a portion of the storm-recovery |
| 641 | charge. |
| 642 | e. The responsibility of the transferor to collect storm- |
| 643 | recovery charges. |
| 644 | f. The treatment of the sale, conveyance, assignment, or |
| 645 | other transfer for tax, financial reporting, or other purposes. |
| 646 | g. Granting or providing to holders of the storm-recovery |
| 647 | bonds a preferred right to the storm-recovery property or credit |
| 648 | enhancement by the electric utility or its affiliates with |
| 649 | respect to the storm-recovery bonds. |
| 650 | 3. Any right that an electric utility has in the storm- |
| 651 | recovery property prior to its pledge, sale, or transfer or any |
| 652 | other right created under this section or created in the |
| 653 | financing order and assignable under this section or assignable |
| 654 | pursuant to a financing order shall be property in the form of a |
| 655 | contract right. Transfer of an interest in storm-recovery |
| 656 | property to an assignee is enforceable only upon the later of |
| 657 | the issuance of a financing order, the execution and delivery of |
| 658 | transfer documents to the assignee in connection with the |
| 659 | issuance of storm-recovery bonds, and the receipt of value. An |
| 660 | enforceable transfer of an interest in storm-recovery property |
| 661 | to an assignee shall be perfected against all third parties, |
| 662 | including subsequent judicial or other lien creditors, when a |
| 663 | notice of that transfer has been given by the filing of a |
| 664 | financing statement in accordance with subparagraph 4. The |
| 665 | transfer shall be perfected against third parties as of the date |
| 666 | of filing. |
| 667 | 4. Financing statements required to be filed under this |
| 668 | section shall be maintained and indexed in the same manner and |
| 669 | in the same system of records maintained for the filing of |
| 670 | financing statements in the Florida Secured Transaction Registry |
| 671 | under Article 9 of the Uniform Commercial Code. The filing of |
| 672 | such a financing statement shall be the only method of |
| 673 | perfecting a transfer of storm-recovery property. |
| 674 | 5. The priority of a transfer perfected under this section |
| 675 | is not impaired by any later modification of the financing order |
| 676 | or storm-recovery property or by the commingling of funds |
| 677 | arising from storm-recovery property with other funds, and any |
| 678 | other security interest that may apply to those funds shall be |
| 679 | terminated when they are transferred to a segregated account for |
| 680 | the assignee or a financing party. If storm-recovery property |
| 681 | has been transferred to an assignee or financing party, any |
| 682 | proceeds of that property shall be held in trust for the |
| 683 | assignee or financing party. |
| 684 | 6. The priority of the conflicting interests of assignees |
| 685 | in the same interest or rights in any storm-recovery property is |
| 686 | determined as follows: |
| 687 | a. Conflicting perfected interests or rights of assignees |
| 688 | rank according to priority in time of perfection. Priority dates |
| 689 | from the time a filing covering the transfer is made in |
| 690 | accordance with subparagraph 4. |
| 691 | b. A perfected interest or right of an assignee has |
| 692 | priority over a conflicting unperfected interest or right of an |
| 693 | assignee. |
| 694 | c. A perfected interest or right of an assignee has |
| 695 | priority over a person who becomes a lien creditor after the |
| 696 | perfection of such assignee's interest or right. |
| 697 | (6) DESCRIPTION OR INDICATION OF PROPERTY.--The |
| 698 | description of storm-recovery property being transferred to an |
| 699 | assignee in any sale agreement, purchase agreement, or other |
| 700 | transfer agreement, granted or pledged to a pledgee in any |
| 701 | security agreement, pledge agreement, or other security |
| 702 | document, or indicated in any financing statement is only |
| 703 | sufficient if such description or indication describes the |
| 704 | financing order that created the storm-recovery property and |
| 705 | states that such agreement or financing statement covers all or |
| 706 | part of such property described in such financing order. This |
| 707 | subsection applies to all purported transfers of, and all |
| 708 | purported grants or liens or security interests in, storm- |
| 709 | recovery property, regardless of whether the related sale |
| 710 | agreement, purchase agreement, other transfer agreement, |
| 711 | security agreement, pledge agreement, or other security document |
| 712 | was entered into, or any financing statement was filed, before |
| 713 | or after the effective date of this section. |
| 714 | (7) FINANCING STATEMENTS.--All financing statements |
| 715 | referenced in this section shall be subject to Part 5 of Article |
| 716 | 9 of the Uniform Commercial Code except the requirement as to |
| 717 | continuation statements shall not apply. |
| 718 | (8) CHOICE OF LAW.--The law governing the validity, |
| 719 | enforceability, attachment, perfection, priority, and exercise |
| 720 | of remedies with respect to the transfer of an interest or right |
| 721 | or the pledge or creation of a security interest in any storm- |
| 722 | recovery property shall be the laws of this state, and |
| 723 | exclusively, the laws of this section. |
| 724 | (9) STORM-RECOVERY BONDS NOT PUBLIC DEBT.--The state or |
| 725 | its political subdivisions are not liable on any storm-recovery |
| 726 | bonds, and the bonds are not a debt or a general obligation of |
| 727 | the state or any of its political subdivisions, agencies, or |
| 728 | instrumentalities. An issue of storm-recovery bonds does not, |
| 729 | directly or indirectly or contingently, obligate the state or |
| 730 | any agency, political subdivision, or instrumentality of the |
| 731 | state to levy any tax or make any appropriation for payment of |
| 732 | the bonds, other than in the entities' capacity as consumers of |
| 733 | electricity. This subsection shall in no way preclude bond |
| 734 | guarantees or enhancements pursuant to this section. All bonds |
| 735 | must contain on the face thereof a statement to the following |
| 736 | effect: "Neither the full faith and credit nor the taxing power |
| 737 | of the State of Florida is pledged to the payment of the |
| 738 | principal of, or interest on, this bond." |
| 739 | (10) STORM-RECOVERY BONDS AS LEGAL INVESTMENTS WITH |
| 740 | RESPECT TO INVESTORS THAT REQUIRE STATUTORY AUTHORITY REGARDING |
| 741 | LEGAL INVESTMENT.--The following entities may legally invest any |
| 742 | sinking funds, moneys, or other funds belonging to them or under |
| 743 | their control in storm-recovery bonds: |
| 744 | (a) The state, the investment board, municipal |
| 745 | corporations, political subdivisions, public bodies, and public |
| 746 | officers except for members of the commission. |
| 747 | (b) Banks and bankers, savings and loan associations, |
| 748 | credit unions, trust companies, savings banks and institutions, |
| 749 | investment companies, insurance companies, insurance |
| 750 | associations, and other persons carrying on a banking or |
| 751 | insurance business. |
| 752 | (c) Personal representatives, guardians, trustees, and |
| 753 | other fiduciaries. |
| 754 | (d) All other persons who are now or may hereafter be |
| 755 | authorized to invest in bonds or other obligations of a similar |
| 756 | nature. |
| 757 | (11) STATE PLEDGE.-- |
| 758 | (a) For purposes of this subsection, the term "bondholder" |
| 759 | means a person who holds a storm-recovery bond. |
| 760 | (b) The state pledges to and agrees with bondholders, the |
| 761 | owners of the storm-recovery property, and other financing |
| 762 | parties that the state will not: |
| 763 | 1. Alter the provisions of this section which make the |
| 764 | storm-recovery charges imposed by a financing order irrevocable, |
| 765 | binding, and nonbypassable charges; |
| 766 | 2. Take or permit any action that impairs or would impair |
| 767 | the value of storm-recovery property; or |
| 768 | 3. Except as allowed under this section, reduce, alter, or |
| 769 | impair storm-recovery charges that are to be imposed, collected, |
| 770 | and remitted for the benefit of the bondholders and other |
| 771 | financing parties until any and all principal, interest, |
| 772 | premium, financing costs and other fees, expenses, or charges |
| 773 | incurred, and any contracts to be performed, in connection with |
| 774 | the related storm-recovery bonds have been paid and performed in |
| 775 | full. |
| 776 |
|
| 777 | Nothing in this paragraph shall preclude limitation or |
| 778 | alteration if full compensation is made by law for the full |
| 779 | protection of the storm-recovery charges collected pursuant to a |
| 780 | financing order and of the holders of storm-recovery bonds and |
| 781 | any assignee or financing party entering into a contract with |
| 782 | the electric utility. |
| 783 | (c) Any person or entity that issues storm-recovery bonds |
| 784 | may include the pledge specified in paragraph (b) in the bonds |
| 785 | and related documentation. |
| 786 | (12) NOT AN ELECTRIC UTILITY.--An assignee or financing |
| 787 | party shall not be considered an electric utility or person |
| 788 | providing electric service by virtue of engaging in the |
| 789 | transactions described in this section. |
| 790 | (13) CONFLICTS.--In the event of conflict between this |
| 791 | section and any other law regarding the attachment, assignment, |
| 792 | or perfection, or the effect of perfection, or priority of, |
| 793 | assignment or transfer of, or security interest in storm- |
| 794 | recovery property, this section shall govern to the extent of |
| 795 | the conflict. |
| 796 | (14) EFFECT OF INVALIDITY ON ACTIONS.--Effective on the |
| 797 | date that storm-recovery bonds are first issued under this |
| 798 | section, if any provision of this section is held to be invalid, |
| 799 | is invalidated, superseded, replaced, or repealed, or expires |
| 800 | for any reason, that occurrence shall not affect the validity of |
| 801 | any action allowed under this section that is taken by an |
| 802 | electric utility, an assignee, a financing party, a collection |
| 803 | agent, or a party to an ancillary agreement; and any such action |
| 804 | shall remain in full force and effect with respect to all storm- |
| 805 | recovery bonds issued or authorized in a financing order to be |
| 806 | issued under this section prior to the date that such provision |
| 807 | is held to be invalid or is invalidated, superseded, replaced, |
| 808 | or repealed or that expires for any reason. |
| 809 | (15) PENALTIES.--A violation of this section or of a |
| 810 | financing order issued under this section subjects the utility |
| 811 | that obtained the order to penalties under s. 366.095 and to any |
| 812 | other penalties or remedies that the commission determines are |
| 813 | necessary to achieve the intent of this section and the intent |
| 814 | and terms of the financing order and to prevent any increase in |
| 815 | financial impact to the utility's ratepayers above that set |
| 816 | forth in the financing order. If the commission orders a penalty |
| 817 | or a remedy for a violation, the monetary penalty or remedy and |
| 818 | the costs of defending against the proposed penalty or remedy |
| 819 | may not be recovered from the ratepayers. The commission may not |
| 820 | make adjustments to storm-recovery charges for any such |
| 821 | penalties or remedies. |
| 822 | Section 2. Paragraphs (m) and (n) of subsection (4) of |
| 823 | section 679.1091, Florida Statutes, are amended, and paragraph |
| 824 | (o) is added to said subsection, to read: |
| 825 | 679.1091 Scope.-- |
| 826 | (4) This chapter does not apply to: |
| 827 | (m) An assignment of a deposit account, other than a |
| 828 | nonnegotiable certificate of deposit, in a consumer transaction, |
| 829 | but ss. 679.3151 and 679.322 apply with respect to proceeds and |
| 830 | priorities in proceeds; or |
| 831 | (n) Any transfer by a government or governmental unit; or |
| 832 | (o) A transfer or pledge of, or creation of a security |
| 833 | interest in, any interest or right or portion of any interest or |
| 834 | right in any storm-recovery property as defined in s. 366.8260. |
| 835 | Section 3. This act shall take effect upon becoming a law. |