1 | The Commerce Council recommends the following: |
2 |
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3 | Council/Committee Substitute |
4 | Remove the entire bill and insert: |
5 | A bill to be entitled |
6 | An act relating to storm infrastructure recovery; creating |
7 | s. 366.8260, F.S.; providing definitions; authorizing |
8 | electric utilities to petition the Florida Public Service |
9 | Commission for certain financing orders for certain storm- |
10 | recovery purposes; providing requirements; providing |
11 | powers and duties of the commission in issuing such |
12 | orders; specifying procedures and requirements for the |
13 | commission in issuing financing orders; authorizing |
14 | electric utilities to create storm-recovery property; |
15 | providing for pledge of storm-recovery property to secure |
16 | storm-recovery bonds; providing for retirement of storm- |
17 | recovery bonds under certain circumstances; providing for |
18 | judicial review of such orders; providing for effect of |
19 | such orders; providing exceptions to commission |
20 | jurisdiction to issue financing orders; providing |
21 | limitations; prohibiting the commission from requiring use |
22 | of storm-recovery bonds for certain purposes; specifying |
23 | duties of electric utilities; providing penalties for |
24 | certain compliance failure; specifying properties, |
25 | requirements, permissible activities, and limitations |
26 | relating to storm-recovery property under certain |
27 | circumstances; providing for security interests in storm- |
28 | recovery property; providing for perfecting security |
29 | interests in storm-recovery property; providing for |
30 | priority and resolution of conflicting interests; |
31 | providing requirements, procedures, and limitations for |
32 | sale, assignment, or transfer of storm-recovery property; |
33 | providing requirements for descriptions or indications of |
34 | storm-recovery property transferred, granted, or pledged |
35 | or indicated in a financing statement; subjecting |
36 | financing statements to certain provisions of law; |
37 | specifying that storm-recovery bonds are not public debt; |
38 | specifying storm-recovery bonds as legal investments for |
39 | certain entities; specifying certain state pledges |
40 | relating to bondholders; declaring certain entities as not |
41 | electric utilities under certain circumstances; specifying |
42 | effect of certain provisions in situations of conflict; |
43 | providing for protecting validity of certain bonds under |
44 | certain circumstances; providing penalties and other |
45 | remedies for certain violations; prohibiting recovery of |
46 | certain costs from taxpayers; prohibiting adjustments to |
47 | storm-recovery charges for such penalties or remedies; |
48 | amending s. 679.1091, F.S.; specifying nonapplication of |
49 | secured transactions provisions of the Uniform Commercial |
50 | Code to interests in storm-recovery property; providing an |
51 | effective date. |
52 |
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53 | Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: |
54 |
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55 | Section 1. Section 366.8260, Florida Statutes, is created |
56 | to read: |
57 | 366.8260 Storm-recovery financing.-- |
58 | (1) DEFINITIONS.--As used in this section, the term: |
59 | (a) "Ancillary agreement" means any bond, insurance |
60 | policy, letter of credit, reserve account, surety bond, swap |
61 | arrangement, hedging arrangement, liquidity or credit support |
62 | arrangement, or other financial arrangement entered into in |
63 | connection with the issuance of storm-recovery bonds. |
64 | (b) "Assignee" means any entity, including, but not |
65 | limited to, a corporation, limited liability company, |
66 | partnership or limited partnership, public authority, trust, |
67 | financing entity, or other legally recognized entity to which an |
68 | electric utility assigns, sells, or transfers, other than as |
69 | security, all or a portion of its interest in or right to storm- |
70 | recovery property. The term also includes any entity to which an |
71 | assignee assigns, sells, or transfers, other than as security, |
72 | its interest in or right to storm-recovery property. |
73 | (c) "Commission" means the Florida Public Service |
74 | Commission. |
75 | (d) "Electric utility" or "utility" has the same meaning |
76 | as that provided in s. 366.8255. |
77 | (e) "Financing costs" means: |
78 | 1. Interest and acquisition, defeasance, or redemption |
79 | premiums that are payable on storm-recovery bonds; |
80 | 2. Any payment required under an ancillary agreement and |
81 | any amount required to fund or replenish a reserve account or |
82 | other accounts established under the terms of any indenture, |
83 | ancillary agreement, or other financing documents pertaining to |
84 | storm-recovery bonds; |
85 | 3. Any other cost related to issuing, supporting, |
86 | repaying, and servicing storm-recovery bonds, including, but not |
87 | limited to, servicing fees, accounting and auditing fees, |
88 | trustee fees, legal fees, consulting fees, administrative fees, |
89 | placement and underwriting fees, capitalized interest, rating |
90 | agency fees, stock exchange listing and compliance fees, and |
91 | filing fees, including costs related to obtaining the financing |
92 | order; |
93 | 4. Any taxes and license fees imposed on the revenues |
94 | generated from the collection of storm-recovery charges; |
95 | 5. Any income taxes resulting from the collection of |
96 | storm-recovery charges in any such case whether paid, payable, |
97 | or accrued; or |
98 | 6. Any state and local taxes, franchise, gross receipts, |
99 | and other taxes, or similar charges, including, but not limited |
100 | to, regulatory assessment fees, in any such case whether paid, |
101 | payable, or accrued. |
102 | (f) "Financing order" means an order under subsection (2) |
103 | that allows for the issuance of storm-recovery bonds, the |
104 | imposition, collection, and periodic adjustments of storm- |
105 | recovery charges, and the creation of storm-recovery property. |
106 | (g) "Financing party" means holders of storm-recovery |
107 | bonds and trustees, collateral agents, or other persons acting |
108 | for the benefit of holders of storm-recovery bonds. |
109 | (h) "Financing statement" has the same meaning as that |
110 | provided in Article 9 of the Uniform Commercial Code. |
111 | (i) "Pledgee" means a financing party to which an electric |
112 | utility or its successors or assignees mortgages, negotiates, |
113 | hypothecates, pledges, or creates a security interest or lien on |
114 | all or any portion of the utility's interest in or right to |
115 | storm-recovery property. |
116 | (j) "Storm" means a named tropical storm or hurricane that |
117 | occurred during calendar year 2004 or thereafter. |
118 | (k) "Storm-recovery activity" means any activity or |
119 | activities by or on behalf of an electric utility in connection |
120 | with the restoration of service associated with electric power |
121 | outages affecting customers of an electric utility as the result |
122 | of a storm or storms, including, but not limited to, |
123 | mobilization, staging, and construction, reconstruction, |
124 | replacement, or repair of electric generation, transmission, or |
125 | distribution facilities. |
126 | (l) "Storm-recovery bonds" means bonds, debentures, notes, |
127 | certificates of participation, certificates of beneficial |
128 | interest, certificates of ownership, or other evidences of |
129 | indebtedness or ownership that are issued by an electric utility |
130 | or an assignee pursuant to a financing order, the proceeds of |
131 | which are used directly or indirectly to recover, finance, or |
132 | refinance commission-approved storm-recovery costs, financing |
133 | costs, or costs to replenish the storm-recovery reserve to the |
134 | level that existed before the storm or storms, or such other |
135 | costs as the commission may authorize in a financing order, and |
136 | that are secured by or payable from storm-recovery property. |
137 | (m) "Storm-recovery charge" means the amounts authorized |
138 | by the commission to recover, finance, or refinance storm- |
139 | recovery costs, costs to replenish the storm-recovery reserve to |
140 | the level that existed before the storm or storms or such other |
141 | level as the commission may authorize in a financing order, or |
142 | financing costs as provided for in a financing order to be |
143 | imposed on all customer bills and collected by an electric |
144 | utility or its successors or assignees, or a collection agent, |
145 | in full through a charge that is separate and apart from the |
146 | electric utility's base rates, which charge shall be paid by all |
147 | customers receiving transmission or distribution service from |
148 | the electric utility or its successors or assignees under |
149 | commission-approved rate schedules or under special contracts, |
150 | even if the customer elects to purchase electricity from an |
151 | alternative electricity supplier following a fundamental change |
152 | in regulation of public utilities in this state. |
153 | (n) "Storm-recovery costs" means, at the option and |
154 | request of the electric utility, and as approved by the |
155 | commission pursuant to sub-subparagraph (2)(b)1.b., costs |
156 | incurred or to be incurred by an electric utility in undertaking |
157 | a storm-recovery activity. Such costs shall be net of applicable |
158 | insurance proceeds and, when determined appropriate by the |
159 | commission, shall include adjustments for normal capital |
160 | replacement and operating costs, lost revenues, or other |
161 | potential offsetting adjustments. Storm-recovery costs shall |
162 | include the costs to finance any deficiency or deficiencies in |
163 | storm-recovery reserves until such time as storm-recovery bonds |
164 | are issued and costs of retiring any existing indebtedness |
165 | relating to storm-recovery activities. |
166 | (o) "Storm-recovery property" means: |
167 | 1. All rights and interests of an electric utility or |
168 | successor or assignee of the electric utility under a financing |
169 | order, including the right to impose, bill, collect, and receive |
170 | storm-recovery charges authorized in the financing order and to |
171 | obtain periodic adjustments to such charges as provided in the |
172 | financing order. |
173 | 2. All revenues, collections, claims, rights to payments, |
174 | payments, money, or proceeds arising from the rights and |
175 | interests specified in subparagraph 1., regardless of whether |
176 | such revenues, collections, claims, rights to payment, payments, |
177 | money, or proceeds are imposed, billed, received, collected, or |
178 | maintained together with or commingled with other revenues, |
179 | collections, rights to payment, payments, money, or proceeds. |
180 | (p) "Storm-recovery reserve" means an electric utility |
181 | storm reserve or such other similar reserve established by law |
182 | or rule or pursuant to order of the commission. |
183 | (q) "Uniform Commercial Code" has the same meaning as that |
184 | provided in s. 671.101. |
185 | (2) FINANCING ORDERS.-- |
186 | (a) An electric utility may petition the commission for a |
187 | financing order. For each petition, the electric utility shall: |
188 | 1. Describe the storm-recovery activities that the |
189 | electric utility has undertaken or proposes to undertake and |
190 | describe the reasons for undertaking the activities. |
191 | 2. Set forth the known storm-recovery costs and estimate |
192 | the costs of any storm-recovery activities that are not |
193 | completed or for which the costs are not yet known, as |
194 | identified and requested by the electric utility. |
195 | 3. Set forth the level of the storm-recovery reserve that |
196 | the utility proposes to establish or replenish and has |
197 | determined would be appropriate to recover through storm- |
198 | recovery bonds and is seeking to make such recovery and such |
199 | level that the utility is funding or will seek to fund through |
200 | other means, together with a description of the factors and |
201 | calculations used in determining the amounts and methods of |
202 | recovery. |
203 | 4. Indicate whether the electric utility proposes to |
204 | finance all or a portion of the storm-recovery costs and storm- |
205 | recovery reserve using storm-recovery bonds. If the electric |
206 | utility proposes to finance a portion of such costs, the |
207 | electric utility shall identify that portion in the petition. |
208 | 5. Estimate the financing costs related to the storm- |
209 | recovery bonds. |
210 | 6. Estimate the storm-recovery charges necessary to |
211 | recover the storm-recovery costs and storm-recovery reserves and |
212 | financing costs and the period for recovery of such costs. |
213 | 7. Estimate any cost savings or demonstrate how the |
214 | financing order would avoid or significantly mitigate rate |
215 | impacts to customers resulting from financing storm-recovery |
216 | costs with storm-recovery bonds as opposed to the traditional |
217 | method of recovering such costs from customers and through |
218 | alternative financing methods available to the electric utility. |
219 | 8. File with the petition direct testimony supporting the |
220 | petition. |
221 | (b)1. Proceedings on a petition submitted pursuant to |
222 | paragraph (a) shall begin with a petition by an electric utility |
223 | and shall be disposed of in accordance with the provisions of |
224 | chapter 120 and applicable rules, except that the provisions of |
225 | this section, to the extent applicable, shall control. |
226 | a. Within 7 days after the filing of a petition, the |
227 | commission shall publish a case schedule, which schedule shall |
228 | place the matter before the commission on an agenda that will |
229 | permit a commission decision no later than 120 days after the |
230 | date the petition is filed. |
231 | b. No later than 135 days after the date the petition is |
232 | filed, the commission shall issue a financing order or an order |
233 | rejecting the petition. A party to the commission proceeding may |
234 | petition the commission for reconsideration of the financing |
235 | order within 5 days after the date of its issuance. The |
236 | commission shall issue a financing order authorizing financing |
237 | of reasonable and prudent storm-recovery costs, the storm- |
238 | recovery reserve amount determined appropriate by the |
239 | commission, and financing costs if the commission finds that the |
240 | issuance of the storm-recovery bonds and the imposition of |
241 | storm-recovery charges authorized by the order are reasonably |
242 | expected to result in lower overall costs or would avoid or |
243 | significantly mitigate rate impacts to customers as compared |
244 | with alternative methods of financing or recovering storm- |
245 | recovery costs and storm-recovery reserves. Any determination of |
246 | whether storm-recovery costs are reasonable and prudent shall be |
247 | made with reference to the general public interest in, and the |
248 | scope of effort required to provide, the safe and expeditious |
249 | restoration of electric service. |
250 | 2. In a financing order issued to an electric utility, the |
251 | commission shall: |
252 | a. Except as provided in sub-subparagraph f. and in |
253 | subparagraph 4., specify the amount of storm-recovery costs and |
254 | the level of storm-recovery reserves, taking into consideration, |
255 | to the extent the commission deems appropriate, any other |
256 | methods used to recover these costs; describe and estimate the |
257 | amount of financing costs that may be recovered through storm- |
258 | recovery charges; and specify the period over which such costs |
259 | may be recovered. |
260 | b. Determine that the proposed structuring, expected |
261 | pricing, and financing costs of the storm-recovery bonds are |
262 | reasonably expected to result in lower overall costs or would |
263 | avoid or significantly mitigate rate impacts to customers as |
264 | compared with alternative methods of financing or recovering |
265 | storm-recovery costs. |
266 | c. Provide that, for the period specified pursuant to sub- |
267 | subparagraph a., the imposition and collection of storm-recovery |
268 | charges authorized in the financing order shall be paid by all |
269 | customers receiving transmission or distribution service from |
270 | the electric utility or its successors or assignees under |
271 | commission-approved rate schedules or under special contracts, |
272 | even if the customer elects to purchase electricity from an |
273 | alternative electric supplier following a fundamental change in |
274 | regulation of public utilities in the state. |
275 | d. Determine what portion, if any, of the storm-recovery |
276 | reserves must be held in a funded reserve and any limitations on |
277 | how the reserve may be held, accessed, or used. |
278 | e. Include a formula-based mechanism for making |
279 | expeditious periodic adjustments in the storm-recovery charges |
280 | that customers are required to pay under the financing order and |
281 | for making any adjustments that are necessary to correct for any |
282 | overcollection or undercollection of the charges or to otherwise |
283 | ensure the timely payment of storm-recovery bonds and financing |
284 | costs and other required amounts and charges payable in |
285 | connection with the storm-recovery bonds. |
286 | f. Specify the storm-recovery property that is, or shall |
287 | be, created in favor of an electric utility or its successors or |
288 | assignees and that shall be used to pay or secure storm-recovery |
289 | bonds and financing costs. |
290 | g. Specify the degree of flexibility to be afforded to the |
291 | electric utility in establishing the terms and conditions of the |
292 | storm-recovery bonds, including, but not limited to, repayment |
293 | schedules, interest rates, and other financing costs. |
294 | h. Provide that storm-recovery charges be allocated to the |
295 | customer classes using the criteria set out in s. 366.06(1), in |
296 | the manner in which these costs or their equivalent were |
297 | allocated in the cost-of-service study approved in connection |
298 | with the electric utility's last rate case. If the electric |
299 | utility's last rate case was resolved by a settlement agreement, |
300 | the cost-of-service methodology filed by the electric utility in |
301 | that case shall be used. |
302 | i Provide that, after the final terms of an issuance of |
303 | storm-recovery bonds have been established and prior to the |
304 | issuance of storm-recovery bonds, the electric utility shall |
305 | determine the resulting initial storm-recovery charge in |
306 | accordance with the financing order and such initial storm- |
307 | recovery charge shall be final and effective upon the issuance |
308 | of such storm-recovery bonds without further commission action. |
309 | j. Include any other conditions that the commission |
310 | considers appropriate and that are not otherwise inconsistent |
311 | with this section. |
312 |
|
313 | In performing the responsibilities of this subparagraph and |
314 | subparagraph 5., the commission may engage outside consultants |
315 | or counsel. Any expenses associated with such services shall be |
316 | included as part of financing costs and included in storm- |
317 | recovery charges. |
318 | 3. A financing order issued to an electric utility may |
319 | provide that creation of the electric utility's storm-recovery |
320 | property pursuant to sub-subparagraph 2.f. is conditioned upon, |
321 | and shall be simultaneous with, the sale or other transfer of |
322 | the storm-recovery property to an assignee and the pledge of the |
323 | storm-recovery property to secure storm-recovery bonds. |
324 | 4. If the commission issues a financing order, the |
325 | electric utility shall file with the commission at least |
326 | biannually a petition or a letter applying the formula-based |
327 | mechanism pursuant to sub-subparagraph 2.e. and, based on |
328 | estimates of consumption for each rate class and other |
329 | mathematical factors, requesting administrative approval to make |
330 | the adjustments described in sub-subparagraph 2.e. The review of |
331 | such a request shall be limited to determining whether there is |
332 | any mathematical error in the application of the formula-based |
333 | mechanism relating to the appropriate amount of any |
334 | overcollection or undercollection of storm-recovery charges and |
335 | the amount of an adjustment. Such adjustments shall ensure the |
336 | recovery of revenues sufficient to provide for the payment of |
337 | principal, interest, acquisition, defeasance, financing costs, |
338 | or redemption premium and other fees, costs, and charges with |
339 | respect to storm-recovery bonds approved under the financing |
340 | order. Within 60 days after receiving an electric utility's |
341 | request pursuant to this paragraph, the commission shall either |
342 | approve the request or inform the electric utility of any |
343 | mathematical errors in its calculation. If the commission |
344 | informs the utility of mathematical errors in its calculation, |
345 | the utility may correct its error and refile its request. The |
346 | timeframes previously described in this paragraph shall apply to |
347 | a refiled request. |
348 | 5. Within 120 days after the issuance of storm-recovery |
349 | bonds, the electric utility shall file with the commission |
350 | information on the actual costs of the storm-recovery-bond |
351 | issuance. The commission shall review such information to |
352 | determine if such costs incurred in the issuance of the bonds |
353 | resulted in the lowest overall costs that were reasonably |
354 | consistent with market conditions at the time of the issuance |
355 | and the terms of the financing order. The commission may |
356 | disallow any incremental issuance costs in excess of the lowest |
357 | overall costs by requiring the utility to make a contribution to |
358 | the storm reserve in an amount equal to the excess of actual |
359 | issuance costs incurred and paid for out of storm-recovery bond |
360 | proceeds and the lowest overall issuance costs as determined by |
361 | the commission. The commission may not make adjustments to the |
362 | storm-recovery charges for any such excess issuance costs. |
363 | 6. Subsequent to the earlier of the transfer of storm- |
364 | recovery property to an assignee or the issuance of storm- |
365 | recovery bonds authorized thereby, a financing order is |
366 | irrevocable and, except as provided in subparagraph 4. and |
367 | paragraph (c), the commission may not amend, modify, or |
368 | terminate the financing order by any subsequent action or |
369 | reduce, impair, postpone, terminate, or otherwise adjust storm- |
370 | recovery charges approved in the financing order. After the |
371 | issuance of a financing order, the electric utility retains sole |
372 | discretion regarding whether to assign, sell, or otherwise |
373 | transfer storm-recovery property or to cause the storm-recovery |
374 | bonds to be issued, including the right to defer or postpone |
375 | such assignment, sale, transfer, or issuance. |
376 | (c) At the request of an electric utility, the commission |
377 | may commence a proceeding and issue a subsequent financing order |
378 | that provides for retiring and refunding storm-recovery bonds |
379 | issued pursuant to the original financing order if the |
380 | commission finds that the subsequent financing order satisfies |
381 | all of the criteria specified in paragraph (b). Effective on |
382 | retirement of the refunded storm-recovery bonds and the issuance |
383 | of new storm-recovery bonds, the commission shall adjust the |
384 | related storm-recovery charges accordingly. |
385 | (d) Within 30 days after the commission issues an order |
386 | pursuant to paragraph (b) or a decision denying a request for |
387 | reconsideration or, if the request for reconsideration is |
388 | granted, within 30 days after the commission issues its decision |
389 | on reconsideration, an adversely affected party may petition for |
390 | judicial review in the Florida Supreme Court. The petition for |
391 | review shall be served upon the executive director of the |
392 | commission personally or by service at the office of the |
393 | commission. Review on appeal shall be based solely on the record |
394 | before the commission and briefs to the court and shall be |
395 | limited to determining whether the order issued pursuant to |
396 | paragraph (b), or the order on reconsideration, conforms to the |
397 | constitution and laws of this state and the United States and is |
398 | within the authority of the commission under this section. |
399 | Inasmuch as delay in the determination of the appeal of a |
400 | financing order will delay the issuance of storm-recovery bonds, |
401 | thereby diminishing savings to customers that might be achieved |
402 | if such bonds were issued as contemplated by a financing order, |
403 | the Supreme Court shall proceed to hear and determine the action |
404 | as expeditiously as practicable and give the action precedence |
405 | over other matters not accorded similar precedence by law. |
406 | (e)1. A financing order remains in effect until the storm- |
407 | recovery bonds issued pursuant to the order have been paid in |
408 | full and the commission-approved financing costs of such bonds |
409 | have been recovered in full. |
410 | 2. A financing order issued to an electric utility shall |
411 | remain in effect and unabated notwithstanding the |
412 | reorganization, bankruptcy, or other insolvency proceedings of |
413 | the electric utility or its successors or assignees. |
414 | (3) EXCEPTIONS TO COMMISSION JURISDICTION.-- |
415 | (a) If the commission issues a financing order to an |
416 | electric utility pursuant to this section, the commission may |
417 | not, in exercising its powers and carrying out its duties |
418 | regarding any matter within its authority pursuant to this |
419 | chapter, consider the storm-recovery bonds issued pursuant to |
420 | the order to be the debt of the electric utility other than for |
421 | federal income tax purposes, consider the storm-recovery charges |
422 | paid under the order to be the revenue of the electric utility |
423 | for any purpose, or consider the storm-recovery costs or |
424 | financing costs specified in the order to be the costs of the |
425 | electric utility, nor may the commission determine any action |
426 | taken by an electric utility that is consistent with the order |
427 | to be unjust or unreasonable. |
428 | (b) The commission may not order or otherwise directly or |
429 | indirectly require an electric utility to use storm-recovery |
430 | bonds to finance any project, addition, plant, facility, |
431 | extension, capital improvement, equipment, or any other |
432 | expenditure, unless the electric utility has filed a petition |
433 | under paragraph (2)(a) to finance such expenditure using storm- |
434 | recovery bonds. The commission may not refuse to allow an |
435 | electric utility to recover costs for storm-recovery activities |
436 | in an otherwise permissible fashion, or refuse or condition |
437 | authorization or approval pursuant to s. 366.04 of the issuance |
438 | and sale by an electric utility of securities or the assumption |
439 | by it of liabilities or obligations, solely because of the |
440 | potential availability of storm-recovery financing. |
441 | (4) ELECTRIC UTILITY DUTIES.-- |
442 | (a) The electric bills of an electric utility that has |
443 | obtained a financing order and issued storm-recovery bonds must |
444 | explicitly reflect that a portion of the charges on such bill |
445 | represents storm-recovery charges approved in a financing order |
446 | issued to the electric utility and, if the storm-recovery |
447 | property has been transferred to an assignee, must include a |
448 | statement to the effect that the assignee is the owner of the |
449 | rights to storm-recovery charges and that the electric utility |
450 | or any other entity, if applicable, is acting as a collection |
451 | agent or servicer for the assignee. The tariff applicable to |
452 | customers must indicate the storm-recovery charge and the |
453 | ownership of that charge. The commission shall determine whether |
454 | to require electric utilities to include such information or |
455 | amounts owed with respect to the storm-recovery property as a |
456 | separate line item on individual electric bills. |
457 | (b) The failure of an electric utility to comply with this |
458 | subsection shall not invalidate, impair, or affect any financing |
459 | order, storm-recovery property, storm-recovery charge, or storm- |
460 | recovery bonds but shall subject the electric utility to |
461 | penalties under s. 366.095. |
462 | (5) STORM-RECOVERY PROPERTY.-- |
463 | (a)1. All storm-recovery property that is specified in a |
464 | financing order shall constitute an existing, present property |
465 | right or interest therein, notwithstanding that the imposition |
466 | and collection of storm-recovery charges depends on the electric |
467 | utility to which the order is issued performing its servicing |
468 | functions relating to the collection of storm-recovery charges |
469 | and on future electricity consumption. Such property shall exist |
470 | whether or not the revenues or proceeds arising from the |
471 | property have been billed, have accrued, or have been collected |
472 | and notwithstanding the fact that the value or amount of the |
473 | property is dependent on the future provision of service to |
474 | customers by the electric utility or its successors or |
475 | assignees. |
476 | 2. Storm-recovery property specified in a financing order |
477 | shall continue to exist until the storm-recovery bonds issued |
478 | pursuant to the order are paid in full and all financing costs |
479 | and other costs of the bonds have been recovered in full. |
480 | 3. All or any portion of storm-recovery property specified |
481 | in a financing order issued to an electric utility may be |
482 | transferred, sold, conveyed, or assigned to a successor or |
483 | assignee, including an affiliate or affiliates of the electric |
484 | utility created for the limited purpose of acquiring, owning, or |
485 | administering storm-recovery property or issuing storm-recovery |
486 | bonds under the financing order. All or any portion of storm- |
487 | recovery property may be pledged to secure storm-recovery bonds |
488 | issued pursuant to the order, amounts payable to financing |
489 | parties and to counterparties under any ancillary agreements, |
490 | and other financing costs. Each such transfer, sale, conveyance, |
491 | assignment, or pledge by an electric utility or affiliate of an |
492 | electric utility is considered to be a transaction in the |
493 | ordinary course of business. |
494 | 4. If an electric utility defaults on any required payment |
495 | of charges arising from storm-recovery property specified in a |
496 | financing order, a court, upon application by an interested |
497 | party, and without limiting any other remedies available to the |
498 | applying party, shall order the sequestration and payment of the |
499 | revenues arising from the storm-recovery property to the |
500 | financing parties. Any such order shall remain in full force and |
501 | effect notwithstanding any reorganization, bankruptcy, or other |
502 | insolvency proceedings with respect to the electric utility or |
503 | its successors or assignees. |
504 | 5. The interest of a transferee, purchaser, acquirer, |
505 | assignee, or pledgee in storm-recovery property specified in a |
506 | financing order issued to an electric utility, and in the |
507 | revenue and collections arising from that property, is not |
508 | subject to setoff, counterclaim, surcharge, or defense by the |
509 | electric utility or any other person or in connection with the |
510 | reorganization, bankruptcy, or other insolvency of the electric |
511 | utility or any other entity. |
512 | 6. Any successor to an electric utility, whether pursuant |
513 | to any reorganization, bankruptcy, or other insolvency |
514 | proceeding or whether pursuant to any merger or acquisition, |
515 | sale, or other business combination, or transfer by operation of |
516 | law, as a result of electric utility restructuring or otherwise, |
517 | shall perform and satisfy all obligations of, and have the same |
518 | rights under a financing order as, the electric utility under |
519 | the financing order in the same manner and to the same extent as |
520 | the electric utility, including collecting and paying to the |
521 | person entitled to receive the revenues, collections, payments, |
522 | or proceeds of the storm-recovery property. |
523 | (b)1. Except as specified in this section, the Uniform |
524 | Commercial Code does not apply to storm-recovery property or any |
525 | right, title, or interest of a utility or assignee described in |
526 | subparagraph (1)(o)1., whether before or after the issuance of |
527 | the financing order. In addition, such right, title, or interest |
528 | pertaining to a financing order, including, but not limited to, |
529 | the associated storm-recovery property and any revenues, |
530 | collections, claims, rights to payment, payments, money, or |
531 | proceeds of or arising from storm-recovery charges pursuant to |
532 | such order, shall not be deemed proceeds of any right or |
533 | interest other than in the financing order and the storm- |
534 | recovery property arising from the order. |
535 | 2. The creation, attachment, granting, perfection, |
536 | priority, and enforcement of liens and security interests in |
537 | storm-recovery property to secure storm-recovery bonds is |
538 | governed solely by this section and not by the Uniform |
539 | Commercial Code. |
540 | 3. A valid, enforceable, and attached lien and security |
541 | interest in storm-recovery property may be created only upon the |
542 | later of: |
543 | a. The issuance of a financing order; |
544 | b. The execution and delivery of a security agreement with |
545 | a financing party in connection with the issuance of storm- |
546 | recovery bonds; or |
547 | c. The receipt of value for the storm-recovery bonds. |
548 |
|
549 | A valid, enforceable, and attached security interest shall be |
550 | perfected against third parties as of the date of filing of a |
551 | financing statement in the Florida Secured Transaction Registry, |
552 | as such registry is defined in Article 9 of the Uniform |
553 | Commercial Code, in accordance with subparagraph 4., and shall |
554 | thereafter be a continuously perfected lien; and such security |
555 | interest in the storm-recovery property and all proceeds of such |
556 | storm-recovery property, whether or not billed, accrued, or |
557 | collected, and whether or not deposited into a deposit account |
558 | and however evidenced, shall have priority in accordance with |
559 | subparagraph 8. and take precedence over any subsequent judicial |
560 | or other lien creditor. No continuation statement need be filed |
561 | to maintain such perfection. |
562 | 4. Financing statements required to be filed pursuant to |
563 | this section shall be filed, maintained, and indexed in the same |
564 | manner and in the same system of records maintained for the |
565 | filing of financing statements in the Florida Secured |
566 | Transaction Registry under Article 9 of the Uniform Commercial |
567 | Code. The filing of such a financing statement shall be the only |
568 | method of perfecting a lien or security interest on storm- |
569 | recovery property. |
570 | 5. The priority of a lien and security interest perfected |
571 | under this paragraph is not impaired by any later modification |
572 | of the financing order or storm-recovery property or by the |
573 | commingling of funds arising from storm-recovery property with |
574 | other funds, and any other security interest that may apply to |
575 | those funds shall be terminated as to all funds transferred to a |
576 | segregated account for the benefit of an assignee or a financing |
577 | party or to an assignee or financing party directly. |
578 | 6. If a default or termination occurs under the terms of |
579 | the storm-recovery bonds, the financing parties or their |
580 | representatives may foreclose on or otherwise enforce their lien |
581 | and security interest in any storm-recovery property as if they |
582 | were a secured party under Article 9 of the Uniform Commercial |
583 | Code; and a court may order that amounts arising from storm- |
584 | recovery property be transferred to a separate account for the |
585 | financing parties' benefit, to which their lien and security |
586 | interest shall apply. On application by or on behalf of the |
587 | financing parties to a circuit court of this state, such court |
588 | shall order the sequestration and payment to the financing |
589 | parties of revenues arising from the storm-recovery property. |
590 | 7. The interest of a pledgee of an interest or any rights |
591 | in any storm-recovery property is not perfected until filing as |
592 | provided in subparagraph 4. |
593 | 8. The priority of the conflicting interests of pledgees |
594 | in the same interest or rights in any storm-recovery property is |
595 | determined as follows: |
596 | a. Conflicting perfected interests or rights of pledgees |
597 | rank according to priority in time of perfection. Priority dates |
598 | from the time a filing covering the interest or right is made in |
599 | accordance with this paragraph. |
600 | b. A perfected interest or right of a pledgee has priority |
601 | over a conflicting unperfected interest or right of a pledgee. |
602 | c. A perfected interest or right of a pledgee has priority |
603 | over a person who becomes a lien creditor after the perfection |
604 | of such pledgee's interest or right. |
605 | (c) The sale, assignment, or transfer of storm-recovery |
606 | property is governed by this paragraph. All of the following |
607 | apply to a sale, assignment, or transfer under this paragraph: |
608 | 1. The sale, conveyance, assignment, or other transfer of |
609 | storm-recovery property by an electric utility to an assignee |
610 | that the parties have in the governing documentation expressly |
611 | stated to be a sale or other absolute transfer is an absolute |
612 | transfer and true sale of, and not a pledge of or secured |
613 | transaction relating to, the transferor's right, title, and |
614 | interest in, to, and under the storm-recovery property, other |
615 | than for federal and state income and franchise tax purposes. |
616 | After such a transaction, the storm-recovery property is not |
617 | subject to any claims of the transferor or the transferor's |
618 | creditors, other than creditors holding a prior security |
619 | interest in the storm-recovery property perfected under |
620 | paragraph (b). |
621 | 2. The characterization of the sale, conveyance, |
622 | assignment, or other transfer as a true sale or other absolute |
623 | transfer under subparagraph 1. and the corresponding |
624 | characterization of the transferee's property interest is not |
625 | affected by: |
626 | a. Commingling of amounts arising with respect to the |
627 | storm-recovery property with other amounts. |
628 | b. The retention by the transferor of a partial or |
629 | residual interest, including an equity interest, in the storm- |
630 | recovery property, whether direct or indirect, or whether |
631 | subordinate or otherwise. |
632 | c. Any recourse that the transferee may have against the |
633 | transferor other than any such recourse created, contingent |
634 | upon, or otherwise occurring or resulting from one or more of |
635 | the transferor's customers' inability to timely pay all or a |
636 | portion of the storm-recovery charge. |
637 | d. Any indemnifications, obligations, or repurchase rights |
638 | made or provided by the transferor, other than indemnity or |
639 | repurchase rights based solely upon a transferor's customers' |
640 | inability to timely pay all or a portion of the storm-recovery |
641 | charge. |
642 | e. The responsibility of the transferor to collect storm- |
643 | recovery charges. |
644 | f. The treatment of the sale, conveyance, assignment, or |
645 | other transfer for tax, financial reporting, or other purposes. |
646 | g. Granting or providing to holders of the storm-recovery |
647 | bonds a preferred right to the storm-recovery property or credit |
648 | enhancement by the electric utility or its affiliates with |
649 | respect to the storm-recovery bonds. |
650 | 3. Any right that an electric utility has in the storm- |
651 | recovery property prior to its pledge, sale, or transfer or any |
652 | other right created under this section or created in the |
653 | financing order and assignable under this section or assignable |
654 | pursuant to a financing order shall be property in the form of a |
655 | contract right. Transfer of an interest in storm-recovery |
656 | property to an assignee is enforceable only upon the later of |
657 | the issuance of a financing order, the execution and delivery of |
658 | transfer documents to the assignee in connection with the |
659 | issuance of storm-recovery bonds, and the receipt of value. An |
660 | enforceable transfer of an interest in storm-recovery property |
661 | to an assignee shall be perfected against all third parties, |
662 | including subsequent judicial or other lien creditors, when a |
663 | notice of that transfer has been given by the filing of a |
664 | financing statement in accordance with subparagraph 4. The |
665 | transfer shall be perfected against third parties as of the date |
666 | of filing. |
667 | 4. Financing statements required to be filed under this |
668 | section shall be maintained and indexed in the same manner and |
669 | in the same system of records maintained for the filing of |
670 | financing statements in the Florida Secured Transaction Registry |
671 | under Article 9 of the Uniform Commercial Code. The filing of |
672 | such a financing statement shall be the only method of |
673 | perfecting a transfer of storm-recovery property. |
674 | 5. The priority of a transfer perfected under this section |
675 | is not impaired by any later modification of the financing order |
676 | or storm-recovery property or by the commingling of funds |
677 | arising from storm-recovery property with other funds, and any |
678 | other security interest that may apply to those funds shall be |
679 | terminated when they are transferred to a segregated account for |
680 | the assignee or a financing party. If storm-recovery property |
681 | has been transferred to an assignee or financing party, any |
682 | proceeds of that property shall be held in trust for the |
683 | assignee or financing party. |
684 | 6. The priority of the conflicting interests of assignees |
685 | in the same interest or rights in any storm-recovery property is |
686 | determined as follows: |
687 | a. Conflicting perfected interests or rights of assignees |
688 | rank according to priority in time of perfection. Priority dates |
689 | from the time a filing covering the transfer is made in |
690 | accordance with subparagraph 4. |
691 | b. A perfected interest or right of an assignee has |
692 | priority over a conflicting unperfected interest or right of an |
693 | assignee. |
694 | c. A perfected interest or right of an assignee has |
695 | priority over a person who becomes a lien creditor after the |
696 | perfection of such assignee's interest or right. |
697 | (6) DESCRIPTION OR INDICATION OF PROPERTY.--The |
698 | description of storm-recovery property being transferred to an |
699 | assignee in any sale agreement, purchase agreement, or other |
700 | transfer agreement, granted or pledged to a pledgee in any |
701 | security agreement, pledge agreement, or other security |
702 | document, or indicated in any financing statement is only |
703 | sufficient if such description or indication describes the |
704 | financing order that created the storm-recovery property and |
705 | states that such agreement or financing statement covers all or |
706 | part of such property described in such financing order. This |
707 | subsection applies to all purported transfers of, and all |
708 | purported grants or liens or security interests in, storm- |
709 | recovery property, regardless of whether the related sale |
710 | agreement, purchase agreement, other transfer agreement, |
711 | security agreement, pledge agreement, or other security document |
712 | was entered into, or any financing statement was filed, before |
713 | or after the effective date of this section. |
714 | (7) FINANCING STATEMENTS.--All financing statements |
715 | referenced in this section shall be subject to Part 5 of Article |
716 | 9 of the Uniform Commercial Code except the requirement as to |
717 | continuation statements shall not apply. |
718 | (8) CHOICE OF LAW.--The law governing the validity, |
719 | enforceability, attachment, perfection, priority, and exercise |
720 | of remedies with respect to the transfer of an interest or right |
721 | or the pledge or creation of a security interest in any storm- |
722 | recovery property shall be the laws of this state, and |
723 | exclusively, the laws of this section. |
724 | (9) STORM-RECOVERY BONDS NOT PUBLIC DEBT.--The state or |
725 | its political subdivisions are not liable on any storm-recovery |
726 | bonds, and the bonds are not a debt or a general obligation of |
727 | the state or any of its political subdivisions, agencies, or |
728 | instrumentalities. An issue of storm-recovery bonds does not, |
729 | directly or indirectly or contingently, obligate the state or |
730 | any agency, political subdivision, or instrumentality of the |
731 | state to levy any tax or make any appropriation for payment of |
732 | the bonds, other than in the entities' capacity as consumers of |
733 | electricity. This subsection shall in no way preclude bond |
734 | guarantees or enhancements pursuant to this section. All bonds |
735 | must contain on the face thereof a statement to the following |
736 | effect: "Neither the full faith and credit nor the taxing power |
737 | of the State of Florida is pledged to the payment of the |
738 | principal of, or interest on, this bond." |
739 | (10) STORM-RECOVERY BONDS AS LEGAL INVESTMENTS WITH |
740 | RESPECT TO INVESTORS THAT REQUIRE STATUTORY AUTHORITY REGARDING |
741 | LEGAL INVESTMENT.--The following entities may legally invest any |
742 | sinking funds, moneys, or other funds belonging to them or under |
743 | their control in storm-recovery bonds: |
744 | (a) The state, the investment board, municipal |
745 | corporations, political subdivisions, public bodies, and public |
746 | officers except for members of the commission. |
747 | (b) Banks and bankers, savings and loan associations, |
748 | credit unions, trust companies, savings banks and institutions, |
749 | investment companies, insurance companies, insurance |
750 | associations, and other persons carrying on a banking or |
751 | insurance business. |
752 | (c) Personal representatives, guardians, trustees, and |
753 | other fiduciaries. |
754 | (d) All other persons who are now or may hereafter be |
755 | authorized to invest in bonds or other obligations of a similar |
756 | nature. |
757 | (11) STATE PLEDGE.-- |
758 | (a) For purposes of this subsection, the term "bondholder" |
759 | means a person who holds a storm-recovery bond. |
760 | (b) The state pledges to and agrees with bondholders, the |
761 | owners of the storm-recovery property, and other financing |
762 | parties that the state will not: |
763 | 1. Alter the provisions of this section which make the |
764 | storm-recovery charges imposed by a financing order irrevocable, |
765 | binding, and nonbypassable charges; |
766 | 2. Take or permit any action that impairs or would impair |
767 | the value of storm-recovery property; or |
768 | 3. Except as allowed under this section, reduce, alter, or |
769 | impair storm-recovery charges that are to be imposed, collected, |
770 | and remitted for the benefit of the bondholders and other |
771 | financing parties until any and all principal, interest, |
772 | premium, financing costs and other fees, expenses, or charges |
773 | incurred, and any contracts to be performed, in connection with |
774 | the related storm-recovery bonds have been paid and performed in |
775 | full. |
776 |
|
777 | Nothing in this paragraph shall preclude limitation or |
778 | alteration if full compensation is made by law for the full |
779 | protection of the storm-recovery charges collected pursuant to a |
780 | financing order and of the holders of storm-recovery bonds and |
781 | any assignee or financing party entering into a contract with |
782 | the electric utility. |
783 | (c) Any person or entity that issues storm-recovery bonds |
784 | may include the pledge specified in paragraph (b) in the bonds |
785 | and related documentation. |
786 | (12) NOT AN ELECTRIC UTILITY.--An assignee or financing |
787 | party shall not be considered an electric utility or person |
788 | providing electric service by virtue of engaging in the |
789 | transactions described in this section. |
790 | (13) CONFLICTS.--In the event of conflict between this |
791 | section and any other law regarding the attachment, assignment, |
792 | or perfection, or the effect of perfection, or priority of, |
793 | assignment or transfer of, or security interest in storm- |
794 | recovery property, this section shall govern to the extent of |
795 | the conflict. |
796 | (14) EFFECT OF INVALIDITY ON ACTIONS.--Effective on the |
797 | date that storm-recovery bonds are first issued under this |
798 | section, if any provision of this section is held to be invalid, |
799 | is invalidated, superseded, replaced, or repealed, or expires |
800 | for any reason, that occurrence shall not affect the validity of |
801 | any action allowed under this section that is taken by an |
802 | electric utility, an assignee, a financing party, a collection |
803 | agent, or a party to an ancillary agreement; and any such action |
804 | shall remain in full force and effect with respect to all storm- |
805 | recovery bonds issued or authorized in a financing order to be |
806 | issued under this section prior to the date that such provision |
807 | is held to be invalid or is invalidated, superseded, replaced, |
808 | or repealed or that expires for any reason. |
809 | (15) PENALTIES.--A violation of this section or of a |
810 | financing order issued under this section subjects the utility |
811 | that obtained the order to penalties under s. 366.095 and to any |
812 | other penalties or remedies that the commission determines are |
813 | necessary to achieve the intent of this section and the intent |
814 | and terms of the financing order and to prevent any increase in |
815 | financial impact to the utility's ratepayers above that set |
816 | forth in the financing order. If the commission orders a penalty |
817 | or a remedy for a violation, the monetary penalty or remedy and |
818 | the costs of defending against the proposed penalty or remedy |
819 | may not be recovered from the ratepayers. The commission may not |
820 | make adjustments to storm-recovery charges for any such |
821 | penalties or remedies. |
822 | Section 2. Paragraphs (m) and (n) of subsection (4) of |
823 | section 679.1091, Florida Statutes, are amended, and paragraph |
824 | (o) is added to said subsection, to read: |
825 | 679.1091 Scope.-- |
826 | (4) This chapter does not apply to: |
827 | (m) An assignment of a deposit account, other than a |
828 | nonnegotiable certificate of deposit, in a consumer transaction, |
829 | but ss. 679.3151 and 679.322 apply with respect to proceeds and |
830 | priorities in proceeds; or |
831 | (n) Any transfer by a government or governmental unit; or |
832 | (o) A transfer or pledge of, or creation of a security |
833 | interest in, any interest or right or portion of any interest or |
834 | right in any storm-recovery property as defined in s. 366.8260. |
835 | Section 3. This act shall take effect upon becoming a law. |