HB 0303CS

CHAMBER ACTION




1The Commerce Council recommends the following:
2
3     Council/Committee Substitute
4     Remove the entire bill and insert:
5
A bill to be entitled
6An act relating to storm infrastructure recovery; creating
7s. 366.8260, F.S.; providing definitions; authorizing
8electric utilities to petition the Florida Public Service
9Commission for certain financing orders for certain storm-
10recovery purposes; providing requirements; providing
11powers and duties of the commission in issuing such
12orders; specifying procedures and requirements for the
13commission in issuing financing orders; authorizing
14electric utilities to create storm-recovery property;
15providing for pledge of storm-recovery property to secure
16storm-recovery bonds; providing for retirement of storm-
17recovery bonds under certain circumstances; providing for
18judicial review of such orders; providing for effect of
19such orders; providing exceptions to commission
20jurisdiction to issue financing orders; providing
21limitations; prohibiting the commission from requiring use
22of storm-recovery bonds for certain purposes; specifying
23duties of electric utilities; providing penalties for
24certain compliance failure; specifying properties,
25requirements, permissible activities, and limitations
26relating to storm-recovery property under certain
27circumstances; providing for security interests in storm-
28recovery property; providing for perfecting security
29interests in storm-recovery property; providing for
30priority and resolution of conflicting interests;
31providing requirements, procedures, and limitations for
32sale, assignment, or transfer of storm-recovery property;
33providing requirements for descriptions or indications of
34storm-recovery property transferred, granted, or pledged
35or indicated in a financing statement; subjecting
36financing statements to certain provisions of law;
37specifying that storm-recovery bonds are not public debt;
38specifying storm-recovery bonds as legal investments for
39certain entities; specifying certain state pledges
40relating to bondholders; declaring certain entities as not
41electric utilities under certain circumstances; specifying
42effect of certain provisions in situations of conflict;
43providing for protecting validity of certain bonds under
44certain circumstances; providing penalties and other
45remedies for certain violations; prohibiting recovery of
46certain costs from taxpayers; prohibiting adjustments to
47storm-recovery charges for such penalties or remedies;
48amending s. 679.1091, F.S.; specifying nonapplication of
49secured transactions provisions of the Uniform Commercial
50Code to interests in storm-recovery property; providing an
51effective date.
52
53Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:
54
55     Section 1.  Section 366.8260, Florida Statutes, is created
56to read:
57     366.8260  Storm-recovery financing.--
58     (1)  DEFINITIONS.--As used in this section, the term:
59     (a)  "Ancillary agreement" means any bond, insurance
60policy, letter of credit, reserve account, surety bond, swap
61arrangement, hedging arrangement, liquidity or credit support
62arrangement, or other financial arrangement entered into in
63connection with the issuance of storm-recovery bonds.
64     (b)  "Assignee" means any entity, including, but not
65limited to, a corporation, limited liability company,
66partnership or limited partnership, public authority, trust,
67financing entity, or other legally recognized entity to which an
68electric utility assigns, sells, or transfers, other than as
69security, all or a portion of its interest in or right to storm-
70recovery property. The term also includes any entity to which an
71assignee assigns, sells, or transfers, other than as security,
72its interest in or right to storm-recovery property.
73     (c)  "Commission" means the Florida Public Service
74Commission.
75     (d)  "Electric utility" or "utility" has the same meaning
76as that provided in s. 366.8255.
77     (e)  "Financing costs" means:
78     1.  Interest and acquisition, defeasance, or redemption
79premiums that are payable on storm-recovery bonds;
80     2.  Any payment required under an ancillary agreement and
81any amount required to fund or replenish a reserve account or
82other accounts established under the terms of any indenture,
83ancillary agreement, or other financing documents pertaining to
84storm-recovery bonds;
85     3.  Any other cost related to issuing, supporting,
86repaying, and servicing storm-recovery bonds, including, but not
87limited to, servicing fees, accounting and auditing fees,
88trustee fees, legal fees, consulting fees, administrative fees,
89placement and underwriting fees, capitalized interest, rating
90agency fees, stock exchange listing and compliance fees, and
91filing fees, including costs related to obtaining the financing
92order;
93     4.  Any taxes and license fees imposed on the revenues
94generated from the collection of storm-recovery charges;
95     5.  Any income taxes resulting from the collection of
96storm-recovery charges in any such case whether paid, payable,
97or accrued; or
98     6.  Any state and local taxes, franchise, gross receipts,
99and other taxes, or similar charges, including, but not limited
100to, regulatory assessment fees, in any such case whether paid,
101payable, or accrued.
102     (f)  "Financing order" means an order under subsection (2)
103that allows for the issuance of storm-recovery bonds, the
104imposition, collection, and periodic adjustments of storm-
105recovery charges, and the creation of storm-recovery property.
106     (g)  "Financing party" means holders of storm-recovery
107bonds and trustees, collateral agents, or other persons acting
108for the benefit of holders of storm-recovery bonds.
109     (h)  "Financing statement" has the same meaning as that
110provided in Article 9 of the Uniform Commercial Code.
111     (i)  "Pledgee" means a financing party to which an electric
112utility or its successors or assignees mortgages, negotiates,
113hypothecates, pledges, or creates a security interest or lien on
114all or any portion of the utility's interest in or right to
115storm-recovery property.
116     (j)  "Storm" means a named tropical storm or hurricane that
117occurred during calendar year 2004 or thereafter.
118     (k)  "Storm-recovery activity" means any activity or
119activities by or on behalf of an electric utility in connection
120with the restoration of service associated with electric power
121outages affecting customers of an electric utility as the result
122of a storm or storms, including, but not limited to,
123mobilization, staging, and construction, reconstruction,
124replacement, or repair of electric generation, transmission, or
125distribution facilities.
126     (l)  "Storm-recovery bonds" means bonds, debentures, notes,
127certificates of participation, certificates of beneficial
128interest, certificates of ownership, or other evidences of
129indebtedness or ownership that are issued by an electric utility
130or an assignee pursuant to a financing order, the proceeds of
131which are used directly or indirectly to recover, finance, or
132refinance commission-approved storm-recovery costs, financing
133costs, or costs to replenish the storm-recovery reserve to the
134level that existed before the storm or storms, or such other
135costs as the commission may authorize in a financing order, and
136that are secured by or payable from storm-recovery property.
137     (m)  "Storm-recovery charge" means the amounts authorized
138by the commission to recover, finance, or refinance storm-
139recovery costs, costs to replenish the storm-recovery reserve to
140the level that existed before the storm or storms or such other
141level as the commission may authorize in a financing order, or
142financing costs as provided for in a financing order to be
143imposed on all customer bills and collected by an electric
144utility or its successors or assignees, or a collection agent,
145in full through a charge that is separate and apart from the
146electric utility's base rates, which charge shall be paid by all
147customers receiving transmission or distribution service from
148the electric utility or its successors or assignees under
149commission-approved rate schedules or under special contracts,
150even if the customer elects to purchase electricity from an
151alternative electricity supplier following a fundamental change
152in regulation of public utilities in this state.
153     (n)  "Storm-recovery costs" means, at the option and
154request of the electric utility, and as approved by the
155commission pursuant to sub-subparagraph (2)(b)1.b., costs
156incurred or to be incurred by an electric utility in undertaking
157a storm-recovery activity. Such costs shall be net of applicable
158insurance proceeds and, when determined appropriate by the
159commission, shall include adjustments for normal capital
160replacement and operating costs, lost revenues, or other
161potential offsetting adjustments. Storm-recovery costs shall
162include the costs to finance any deficiency or deficiencies in
163storm-recovery reserves until such time as storm-recovery bonds
164are issued and costs of retiring any existing indebtedness
165relating to storm-recovery activities.
166     (o)  "Storm-recovery property" means:
167     1.  All rights and interests of an electric utility or
168successor or assignee of the electric utility under a financing
169order, including the right to impose, bill, collect, and receive
170storm-recovery charges authorized in the financing order and to
171obtain periodic adjustments to such charges as provided in the
172financing order.
173     2.  All revenues, collections, claims, rights to payments,
174payments, money, or proceeds arising from the rights and
175interests specified in subparagraph 1., regardless of whether
176such revenues, collections, claims, rights to payment, payments,
177money, or proceeds are imposed, billed, received, collected, or
178maintained together with or commingled with other revenues,
179collections, rights to payment, payments, money, or proceeds.
180     (p)  "Storm-recovery reserve" means an electric utility
181storm reserve or such other similar reserve established by law
182or rule or pursuant to order of the commission.
183     (q)  "Uniform Commercial Code" has the same meaning as that
184provided in s. 671.101.
185     (2)  FINANCING ORDERS.--
186     (a)  An electric utility may petition the commission for a
187financing order. For each petition, the electric utility shall:
188     1.  Describe the storm-recovery activities that the
189electric utility has undertaken or proposes to undertake and
190describe the reasons for undertaking the activities.
191     2.  Set forth the known storm-recovery costs and estimate
192the costs of any storm-recovery activities that are not
193completed or for which the costs are not yet known, as
194identified and requested by the electric utility.
195     3.  Set forth the level of the storm-recovery reserve that
196the utility proposes to establish or replenish and has
197determined would be appropriate to recover through storm-
198recovery bonds and is seeking to make such recovery and such
199level that the utility is funding or will seek to fund through
200other means, together with a description of the factors and
201calculations used in determining the amounts and methods of
202recovery.
203     4.  Indicate whether the electric utility proposes to
204finance all or a portion of the storm-recovery costs and storm-
205recovery reserve using storm-recovery bonds. If the electric
206utility proposes to finance a portion of such costs, the
207electric utility shall identify that portion in the petition.
208     5.  Estimate the financing costs related to the storm-
209recovery bonds.
210     6.  Estimate the storm-recovery charges necessary to
211recover the storm-recovery costs and storm-recovery reserves and
212financing costs and the period for recovery of such costs.
213     7.  Estimate any cost savings or demonstrate how the
214financing order would avoid or significantly mitigate rate
215impacts to customers resulting from financing storm-recovery
216costs with storm-recovery bonds as opposed to the traditional
217method of recovering such costs from customers and through
218alternative financing methods available to the electric utility.
219     8.  File with the petition direct testimony supporting the
220petition.
221     (b)1.  Proceedings on a petition submitted pursuant to
222paragraph (a) shall begin with a petition by an electric utility
223and shall be disposed of in accordance with the provisions of
224chapter 120 and applicable rules, except that the provisions of
225this section, to the extent applicable, shall control.
226     a.  Within 7 days after the filing of a petition, the
227commission shall publish a case schedule, which schedule shall
228place the matter before the commission on an agenda that will
229permit a commission decision no later than 120 days after the
230date the petition is filed.
231     b.  No later than 135 days after the date the petition is
232filed, the commission shall issue a financing order or an order
233rejecting the petition. A party to the commission proceeding may
234petition the commission for reconsideration of the financing
235order within 5 days after the date of its issuance. The
236commission shall issue a financing order authorizing financing
237of reasonable and prudent storm-recovery costs, the storm-
238recovery reserve amount determined appropriate by the
239commission, and financing costs if the commission finds that the
240issuance of the storm-recovery bonds and the imposition of
241storm-recovery charges authorized by the order are reasonably
242expected to result in lower overall costs or would avoid or
243significantly mitigate rate impacts to customers as compared
244with alternative methods of financing or recovering storm-
245recovery costs and storm-recovery reserves. Any determination of
246whether storm-recovery costs are reasonable and prudent shall be
247made with reference to the general public interest in, and the
248scope of effort required to provide, the safe and expeditious
249restoration of electric service.
250     2.  In a financing order issued to an electric utility, the
251commission shall:
252     a.  Except as provided in sub-subparagraph f. and in
253subparagraph 4., specify the amount of storm-recovery costs and
254the level of storm-recovery reserves, taking into consideration,
255to the extent the commission deems appropriate, any other
256methods used to recover these costs; describe and estimate the
257amount of financing costs that may be recovered through storm-
258recovery charges; and specify the period over which such costs
259may be recovered.
260     b.  Determine that the proposed structuring, expected
261pricing, and financing costs of the storm-recovery bonds are
262reasonably expected to result in lower overall costs or would
263avoid or significantly mitigate rate impacts to customers as
264compared with alternative methods of financing or recovering
265storm-recovery costs.
266     c.  Provide that, for the period specified pursuant to sub-
267subparagraph a., the imposition and collection of storm-recovery
268charges authorized in the financing order shall be paid by all
269customers receiving transmission or distribution service from
270the electric utility or its successors or assignees under
271commission-approved rate schedules or under special contracts,
272even if the customer elects to purchase electricity from an
273alternative electric supplier following a fundamental change in
274regulation of public utilities in the state.
275     d.  Determine what portion, if any, of the storm-recovery
276reserves must be held in a funded reserve and any limitations on
277how the reserve may be held, accessed, or used.
278     e.  Include a formula-based mechanism for making
279expeditious periodic adjustments in the storm-recovery charges
280that customers are required to pay under the financing order and
281for making any adjustments that are necessary to correct for any
282overcollection or undercollection of the charges or to otherwise
283ensure the timely payment of storm-recovery bonds and financing
284costs and other required amounts and charges payable in
285connection with the storm-recovery bonds.
286     f.  Specify the storm-recovery property that is, or shall
287be, created in favor of an electric utility or its successors or
288assignees and that shall be used to pay or secure storm-recovery
289bonds and financing costs.
290     g.  Specify the degree of flexibility to be afforded to the
291electric utility in establishing the terms and conditions of the
292storm-recovery bonds, including, but not limited to, repayment
293schedules, interest rates, and other financing costs.
294     h.  Provide that storm-recovery charges be allocated to the
295customer classes using the criteria set out in s. 366.06(1), in
296the manner in which these costs or their equivalent were
297allocated in the cost-of-service study approved in connection
298with the electric utility's last rate case. If the electric
299utility's last rate case was resolved by a settlement agreement,
300the cost-of-service methodology filed by the electric utility in
301that case shall be used.
302     i  Provide that, after the final terms of an issuance of
303storm-recovery bonds have been established and prior to the
304issuance of storm-recovery bonds, the electric utility shall
305determine the resulting initial storm-recovery charge in
306accordance with the financing order and such initial storm-
307recovery charge shall be final and effective upon the issuance
308of such storm-recovery bonds without further commission action.
309     j.  Include any other conditions that the commission
310considers appropriate and that are not otherwise inconsistent
311with this section.
312
313In performing the responsibilities of this subparagraph and
314subparagraph 5., the commission may engage outside consultants
315or counsel. Any expenses associated with such services shall be
316included as part of financing costs and included in storm-
317recovery charges.
318     3.  A financing order issued to an electric utility may
319provide that creation of the electric utility's storm-recovery
320property pursuant to sub-subparagraph 2.f. is conditioned upon,
321and shall be simultaneous with, the sale or other transfer of
322the storm-recovery property to an assignee and the pledge of the
323storm-recovery property to secure storm-recovery bonds.
324     4.  If the commission issues a financing order, the
325electric utility shall file with the commission at least
326biannually a petition or a letter applying the formula-based
327mechanism pursuant to sub-subparagraph 2.e. and, based on
328estimates of consumption for each rate class and other
329mathematical factors, requesting administrative approval to make
330the adjustments described in sub-subparagraph 2.e. The review of
331such a request shall be limited to determining whether there is
332any mathematical error in the application of the formula-based
333mechanism relating to the appropriate amount of any
334overcollection or undercollection of storm-recovery charges and
335the amount of an adjustment. Such adjustments shall ensure the
336recovery of revenues sufficient to provide for the payment of
337principal, interest, acquisition, defeasance, financing costs,
338or redemption premium and other fees, costs, and charges with
339respect to storm-recovery bonds approved under the financing
340order. Within 60 days after receiving an electric utility's
341request pursuant to this paragraph, the commission shall either
342approve the request or inform the electric utility of any
343mathematical errors in its calculation. If the commission
344informs the utility of mathematical errors in its calculation,
345the utility may correct its error and refile its request. The
346timeframes previously described in this paragraph shall apply to
347a refiled request.
348     5.  Within 120 days after the issuance of storm-recovery
349bonds, the electric utility shall file with the commission
350information on the actual costs of the storm-recovery-bond
351issuance. The commission shall review such information to
352determine if such costs incurred in the issuance of the bonds
353resulted in the lowest overall costs that were reasonably
354consistent with market conditions at the time of the issuance
355and the terms of the financing order. The commission may
356disallow any incremental issuance costs in excess of the lowest
357overall costs by requiring the utility to make a contribution to
358the storm reserve in an amount equal to the excess of actual
359issuance costs incurred and paid for out of storm-recovery bond
360proceeds and the lowest overall issuance costs as determined by
361the commission. The commission may not make adjustments to the
362storm-recovery charges for any such excess issuance costs.
363     6.  Subsequent to the earlier of the transfer of storm-
364recovery property to an assignee or the issuance of storm-
365recovery bonds authorized thereby, a financing order is
366irrevocable and, except as provided in subparagraph 4. and
367paragraph (c), the commission may not amend, modify, or
368terminate the financing order by any subsequent action or
369reduce, impair, postpone, terminate, or otherwise adjust storm-
370recovery charges approved in the financing order. After the
371issuance of a financing order, the electric utility retains sole
372discretion regarding whether to assign, sell, or otherwise
373transfer storm-recovery property or to cause the storm-recovery
374bonds to be issued, including the right to defer or postpone
375such assignment, sale, transfer, or issuance.
376     (c)  At the request of an electric utility, the commission
377may commence a proceeding and issue a subsequent financing order
378that provides for retiring and refunding storm-recovery bonds
379issued pursuant to the original financing order if the
380commission finds that the subsequent financing order satisfies
381all of the criteria specified in paragraph (b). Effective on
382retirement of the refunded storm-recovery bonds and the issuance
383of new storm-recovery bonds, the commission shall adjust the
384related storm-recovery charges accordingly.
385     (d)  Within 30 days after the commission issues an order
386pursuant to paragraph (b) or a decision denying a request for
387reconsideration or, if the request for reconsideration is
388granted, within 30 days after the commission issues its decision
389on reconsideration, an adversely affected party may petition for
390judicial review in the Florida Supreme Court. The petition for
391review shall be served upon the executive director of the
392commission personally or by service at the office of the
393commission. Review on appeal shall be based solely on the record
394before the commission and briefs to the court and shall be
395limited to determining whether the order issued pursuant to
396paragraph (b), or the order on reconsideration, conforms to the
397constitution and laws of this state and the United States and is
398within the authority of the commission under this section.
399Inasmuch as delay in the determination of the appeal of a
400financing order will delay the issuance of storm-recovery bonds,
401thereby diminishing savings to customers that might be achieved
402if such bonds were issued as contemplated by a financing order,
403the Supreme Court shall proceed to hear and determine the action
404as expeditiously as practicable and give the action precedence
405over other matters not accorded similar precedence by law.
406     (e)1.  A financing order remains in effect until the storm-
407recovery bonds issued pursuant to the order have been paid in
408full and the commission-approved financing costs of such bonds
409have been recovered in full.
410     2.  A financing order issued to an electric utility shall
411remain in effect and unabated notwithstanding the
412reorganization, bankruptcy, or other insolvency proceedings of
413the electric utility or its successors or assignees.
414     (3)  EXCEPTIONS TO COMMISSION JURISDICTION.--
415     (a)  If the commission issues a financing order to an
416electric utility pursuant to this section, the commission may
417not, in exercising its powers and carrying out its duties
418regarding any matter within its authority pursuant to this
419chapter, consider the storm-recovery bonds issued pursuant to
420the order to be the debt of the electric utility other than for
421federal income tax purposes, consider the storm-recovery charges
422paid under the order to be the revenue of the electric utility
423for any purpose, or consider the storm-recovery costs or
424financing costs specified in the order to be the costs of the
425electric utility, nor may the commission determine any action
426taken by an electric utility that is consistent with the order
427to be unjust or unreasonable.
428     (b)  The commission may not order or otherwise directly or
429indirectly require an electric utility to use storm-recovery
430bonds to finance any project, addition, plant, facility,
431extension, capital improvement, equipment, or any other
432expenditure, unless the electric utility has filed a petition
433under paragraph (2)(a) to finance such expenditure using storm-
434recovery bonds. The commission may not refuse to allow an
435electric utility to recover costs for storm-recovery activities
436in an otherwise permissible fashion, or refuse or condition
437authorization or approval pursuant to s. 366.04 of the issuance
438and sale by an electric utility of securities or the assumption
439by it of liabilities or obligations, solely because of the
440potential availability of storm-recovery financing.
441     (4)  ELECTRIC UTILITY DUTIES.--
442     (a)  The electric bills of an electric utility that has
443obtained a financing order and issued storm-recovery bonds must
444explicitly reflect that a portion of the charges on such bill
445represents storm-recovery charges approved in a financing order
446issued to the electric utility and, if the storm-recovery
447property has been transferred to an assignee, must include a
448statement to the effect that the assignee is the owner of the
449rights to storm-recovery charges and that the electric utility
450or any other entity, if applicable, is acting as a collection
451agent or servicer for the assignee. The tariff applicable to
452customers must indicate the storm-recovery charge and the
453ownership of that charge. The commission shall determine whether
454to require electric utilities to include such information or
455amounts owed with respect to the storm-recovery property as a
456separate line item on individual electric bills.
457     (b)  The failure of an electric utility to comply with this
458subsection shall not invalidate, impair, or affect any financing
459order, storm-recovery property, storm-recovery charge, or storm-
460recovery bonds but shall subject the electric utility to
461penalties under s. 366.095.
462     (5)  STORM-RECOVERY PROPERTY.--
463     (a)1.  All storm-recovery property that is specified in a
464financing order shall constitute an existing, present property
465right or interest therein, notwithstanding that the imposition
466and collection of storm-recovery charges depends on the electric
467utility to which the order is issued performing its servicing
468functions relating to the collection of storm-recovery charges
469and on future electricity consumption. Such property shall exist
470whether or not the revenues or proceeds arising from the
471property have been billed, have accrued, or have been collected
472and notwithstanding the fact that the value or amount of the
473property is dependent on the future provision of service to
474customers by the electric utility or its successors or
475assignees.
476     2.  Storm-recovery property specified in a financing order
477shall continue to exist until the storm-recovery bonds issued
478pursuant to the order are paid in full and all financing costs
479and other costs of the bonds have been recovered in full.
480     3.  All or any portion of storm-recovery property specified
481in a financing order issued to an electric utility may be
482transferred, sold, conveyed, or assigned to a successor or
483assignee, including an affiliate or affiliates of the electric
484utility created for the limited purpose of acquiring, owning, or
485administering storm-recovery property or issuing storm-recovery
486bonds under the financing order. All or any portion of storm-
487recovery property may be pledged to secure storm-recovery bonds
488issued pursuant to the order, amounts payable to financing
489parties and to counterparties under any ancillary agreements,
490and other financing costs. Each such transfer, sale, conveyance,
491assignment, or pledge by an electric utility or affiliate of an
492electric utility is considered to be a transaction in the
493ordinary course of business.
494     4.  If an electric utility defaults on any required payment
495of charges arising from storm-recovery property specified in a
496financing order, a court, upon application by an interested
497party, and without limiting any other remedies available to the
498applying party, shall order the sequestration and payment of the
499revenues arising from the storm-recovery property to the
500financing parties. Any such order shall remain in full force and
501effect notwithstanding any reorganization, bankruptcy, or other
502insolvency proceedings with respect to the electric utility or
503its successors or assignees.
504     5.  The interest of a transferee, purchaser, acquirer,
505assignee, or pledgee in storm-recovery property specified in a
506financing order issued to an electric utility, and in the
507revenue and collections arising from that property, is not
508subject to setoff, counterclaim, surcharge, or defense by the
509electric utility or any other person or in connection with the
510reorganization, bankruptcy, or other insolvency of the electric
511utility or any other entity.
512     6.  Any successor to an electric utility, whether pursuant
513to any reorganization, bankruptcy, or other insolvency
514proceeding or whether pursuant to any merger or acquisition,
515sale, or other business combination, or transfer by operation of
516law, as a result of electric utility restructuring or otherwise,
517shall perform and satisfy all obligations of, and have the same
518rights under a financing order as, the electric utility under
519the financing order in the same manner and to the same extent as
520the electric utility, including collecting and paying to the
521person entitled to receive the revenues, collections, payments,
522or proceeds of the storm-recovery property.
523     (b)1.  Except as specified in this section, the Uniform
524Commercial Code does not apply to storm-recovery property or any
525right, title, or interest of a utility or assignee described in
526subparagraph (1)(o)1., whether before or after the issuance of
527the financing order. In addition, such right, title, or interest
528pertaining to a financing order, including, but not limited to,
529the associated storm-recovery property and any revenues,
530collections, claims, rights to payment, payments, money, or
531proceeds of or arising from storm-recovery charges pursuant to
532such order, shall not be deemed proceeds of any right or
533interest other than in the financing order and the storm-
534recovery property arising from the order.
535     2.  The creation, attachment, granting, perfection,
536priority, and enforcement of liens and security interests in
537storm-recovery property to secure storm-recovery bonds is
538governed solely by this section and not by the Uniform
539Commercial Code.
540     3.  A valid, enforceable, and attached lien and security
541interest in storm-recovery property may be created only upon the
542later of:
543     a.  The issuance of a financing order;
544     b.  The execution and delivery of a security agreement with
545a financing party in connection with the issuance of storm-
546recovery bonds; or
547     c.  The receipt of value for the storm-recovery bonds.
548
549A valid, enforceable, and attached security interest shall be
550perfected against third parties as of the date of filing of a
551financing statement in the Florida Secured Transaction Registry,
552as such registry is defined in Article 9 of the Uniform
553Commercial Code, in accordance with subparagraph 4., and shall
554thereafter be a continuously perfected lien; and such security
555interest in the storm-recovery property and all proceeds of such
556storm-recovery property, whether or not billed, accrued, or
557collected, and whether or not deposited into a deposit account
558and however evidenced, shall have priority in accordance with
559subparagraph 8. and take precedence over any subsequent judicial
560or other lien creditor. No continuation statement need be filed
561to maintain such perfection.
562     4.  Financing statements required to be filed pursuant to
563this section shall be filed, maintained, and indexed in the same
564manner and in the same system of records maintained for the
565filing of financing statements in the Florida Secured
566Transaction Registry under Article 9 of the Uniform Commercial
567Code. The filing of such a financing statement shall be the only
568method of perfecting a lien or security interest on storm-
569recovery property.
570     5.  The priority of a lien and security interest perfected
571under this paragraph is not impaired by any later modification
572of the financing order or storm-recovery property or by the
573commingling of funds arising from storm-recovery property with
574other funds, and any other security interest that may apply to
575those funds shall be terminated as to all funds transferred to a
576segregated account for the benefit of an assignee or a financing
577party or to an assignee or financing party directly.
578     6.  If a default or termination occurs under the terms of
579the storm-recovery bonds, the financing parties or their
580representatives may foreclose on or otherwise enforce their lien
581and security interest in any storm-recovery property as if they
582were a secured party under Article 9 of the Uniform Commercial
583Code; and a court may order that amounts arising from storm-
584recovery property be transferred to a separate account for the
585financing parties' benefit, to which their lien and security
586interest shall apply. On application by or on behalf of the
587financing parties to a circuit court of this state, such court
588shall order the sequestration and payment to the financing
589parties of revenues arising from the storm-recovery property.
590     7.  The interest of a pledgee of an interest or any rights
591in any storm-recovery property is not perfected until filing as
592provided in subparagraph 4.
593     8.  The priority of the conflicting interests of pledgees
594in the same interest or rights in any storm-recovery property is
595determined as follows:
596     a.  Conflicting perfected interests or rights of pledgees
597rank according to priority in time of perfection. Priority dates
598from the time a filing covering the interest or right is made in
599accordance with this paragraph.
600     b.  A perfected interest or right of a pledgee has priority
601over a conflicting unperfected interest or right of a pledgee.
602     c.  A perfected interest or right of a pledgee has priority
603over a person who becomes a lien creditor after the perfection
604of such pledgee's interest or right.
605     (c)  The sale, assignment, or transfer of storm-recovery
606property is governed by this paragraph. All of the following
607apply to a sale, assignment, or transfer under this paragraph:
608     1.  The sale, conveyance, assignment, or other transfer of
609storm-recovery property by an electric utility to an assignee
610that the parties have in the governing documentation expressly
611stated to be a sale or other absolute transfer is an absolute
612transfer and true sale of, and not a pledge of or secured
613transaction relating to, the transferor's right, title, and
614interest in, to, and under the storm-recovery property, other
615than for federal and state income and franchise tax purposes.
616After such a transaction, the storm-recovery property is not
617subject to any claims of the transferor or the transferor's
618creditors, other than creditors holding a prior security
619interest in the storm-recovery property perfected under
620paragraph (b).
621     2.  The characterization of the sale, conveyance,
622assignment, or other transfer as a true sale or other absolute
623transfer under subparagraph 1. and the corresponding
624characterization of the transferee's property interest is not
625affected by:
626     a.  Commingling of amounts arising with respect to the
627storm-recovery property with other amounts.
628     b.  The retention by the transferor of a partial or
629residual interest, including an equity interest, in the storm-
630recovery property, whether direct or indirect, or whether
631subordinate or otherwise.
632     c.  Any recourse that the transferee may have against the
633transferor other than any such recourse created, contingent
634upon, or otherwise occurring or resulting from one or more of
635the transferor's customers' inability to timely pay all or a
636portion of the storm-recovery charge.
637     d.  Any indemnifications, obligations, or repurchase rights
638made or provided by the transferor, other than indemnity or
639repurchase rights based solely upon a transferor's customers'
640inability to timely pay all or a portion of the storm-recovery
641charge.
642     e.  The responsibility of the transferor to collect storm-
643recovery charges.
644     f.  The treatment of the sale, conveyance, assignment, or
645other transfer for tax, financial reporting, or other purposes.
646     g.  Granting or providing to holders of the storm-recovery
647bonds a preferred right to the storm-recovery property or credit
648enhancement by the electric utility or its affiliates with
649respect to the storm-recovery bonds.
650     3.  Any right that an electric utility has in the storm-
651recovery property prior to its pledge, sale, or transfer or any
652other right created under this section or created in the
653financing order and assignable under this section or assignable
654pursuant to a financing order shall be property in the form of a
655contract right. Transfer of an interest in storm-recovery
656property to an assignee is enforceable only upon the later of
657the issuance of a financing order, the execution and delivery of
658transfer documents to the assignee in connection with the
659issuance of storm-recovery bonds, and the receipt of value. An
660enforceable transfer of an interest in storm-recovery property
661to an assignee shall be perfected against all third parties,
662including subsequent judicial or other lien creditors, when a
663notice of that transfer has been given by the filing of a
664financing statement in accordance with subparagraph 4. The
665transfer shall be perfected against third parties as of the date
666of filing.
667     4.  Financing statements required to be filed under this
668section shall be maintained and indexed in the same manner and
669in the same system of records maintained for the filing of
670financing statements in the Florida Secured Transaction Registry
671under Article 9 of the Uniform Commercial Code. The filing of
672such a financing statement shall be the only method of
673perfecting a transfer of storm-recovery property.
674     5.  The priority of a transfer perfected under this section
675is not impaired by any later modification of the financing order
676or storm-recovery property or by the commingling of funds
677arising from storm-recovery property with other funds, and any
678other security interest that may apply to those funds shall be
679terminated when they are transferred to a segregated account for
680the assignee or a financing party. If storm-recovery property
681has been transferred to an assignee or financing party, any
682proceeds of that property shall be held in trust for the
683assignee or financing party.
684     6.  The priority of the conflicting interests of assignees
685in the same interest or rights in any storm-recovery property is
686determined as follows:
687     a.  Conflicting perfected interests or rights of assignees
688rank according to priority in time of perfection. Priority dates
689from the time a filing covering the transfer is made in
690accordance with subparagraph 4.
691     b.  A perfected interest or right of an assignee has
692priority over a conflicting unperfected interest or right of an
693assignee.
694     c.  A perfected interest or right of an assignee has
695priority over a person who becomes a lien creditor after the
696perfection of such assignee's interest or right.
697     (6)  DESCRIPTION OR INDICATION OF PROPERTY.--The
698description of storm-recovery property being transferred to an
699assignee in any sale agreement, purchase agreement, or other
700transfer agreement, granted or pledged to a pledgee in any
701security agreement, pledge agreement, or other security
702document, or indicated in any financing statement is only
703sufficient if such description or indication describes the
704financing order that created the storm-recovery property and
705states that such agreement or financing statement covers all or
706part of such property described in such financing order. This
707subsection applies to all purported transfers of, and all
708purported grants or liens or security interests in, storm-
709recovery property, regardless of whether the related sale
710agreement, purchase agreement, other transfer agreement,
711security agreement, pledge agreement, or other security document
712was entered into, or any financing statement was filed, before
713or after the effective date of this section.
714     (7)  FINANCING STATEMENTS.--All financing statements
715referenced in this section shall be subject to Part 5 of Article
7169 of the Uniform Commercial Code except the requirement as to
717continuation statements shall not apply.
718     (8)  CHOICE OF LAW.--The law governing the validity,
719enforceability, attachment, perfection, priority, and exercise
720of remedies with respect to the transfer of an interest or right
721or the pledge or creation of a security interest in any storm-
722recovery property shall be the laws of this state, and
723exclusively, the laws of this section.
724     (9)  STORM-RECOVERY BONDS NOT PUBLIC DEBT.--The state or
725its political subdivisions are not liable on any storm-recovery
726bonds, and the bonds are not a debt or a general obligation of
727the state or any of its political subdivisions, agencies, or
728instrumentalities. An issue of storm-recovery bonds does not,
729directly or indirectly or contingently, obligate the state or
730any agency, political subdivision, or instrumentality of the
731state to levy any tax or make any appropriation for payment of
732the bonds, other than in the entities' capacity as consumers of
733electricity. This subsection shall in no way preclude bond
734guarantees or enhancements pursuant to this section. All bonds
735must contain on the face thereof a statement to the following
736effect: "Neither the full faith and credit nor the taxing power
737of the State of Florida is pledged to the payment of the
738principal of, or interest on, this bond."
739     (10)  STORM-RECOVERY BONDS AS LEGAL INVESTMENTS WITH
740RESPECT TO INVESTORS THAT REQUIRE STATUTORY AUTHORITY REGARDING
741LEGAL INVESTMENT.--The following entities may legally invest any
742sinking funds, moneys, or other funds belonging to them or under
743their control in storm-recovery bonds:
744     (a)  The state, the investment board, municipal
745corporations, political subdivisions, public bodies, and public
746officers except for members of the commission.
747     (b)  Banks and bankers, savings and loan associations,
748credit unions, trust companies, savings banks and institutions,
749investment companies, insurance companies, insurance
750associations, and other persons carrying on a banking or
751insurance business.
752     (c)  Personal representatives, guardians, trustees, and
753other fiduciaries.
754     (d)  All other persons who are now or may hereafter be
755authorized to invest in bonds or other obligations of a similar
756nature.
757     (11)  STATE PLEDGE.--
758     (a)  For purposes of this subsection, the term "bondholder"
759means a person who holds a storm-recovery bond.
760     (b)  The state pledges to and agrees with bondholders, the
761owners of the storm-recovery property, and other financing
762parties that the state will not:
763     1.  Alter the provisions of this section which make the
764storm-recovery charges imposed by a financing order irrevocable,
765binding, and nonbypassable charges;
766     2.  Take or permit any action that impairs or would impair
767the value of storm-recovery property; or
768     3.  Except as allowed under this section, reduce, alter, or
769impair storm-recovery charges that are to be imposed, collected,
770and remitted for the benefit of the bondholders and other
771financing parties until any and all principal, interest,
772premium, financing costs and other fees, expenses, or charges
773incurred, and any contracts to be performed, in connection with
774the related storm-recovery bonds have been paid and performed in
775full.
776
777Nothing in this paragraph shall preclude limitation or
778alteration if full compensation is made by law for the full
779protection of the storm-recovery charges collected pursuant to a
780financing order and of the holders of storm-recovery bonds and
781any assignee or financing party entering into a contract with
782the electric utility.
783     (c)  Any person or entity that issues storm-recovery bonds
784may include the pledge specified in paragraph (b) in the bonds
785and related documentation.
786     (12)  NOT AN ELECTRIC UTILITY.--An assignee or financing
787party shall not be considered an electric utility or person
788providing electric service by virtue of engaging in the
789transactions described in this section.
790     (13)  CONFLICTS.--In the event of conflict between this
791section and any other law regarding the attachment, assignment,
792or perfection, or the effect of perfection, or priority of,
793assignment or transfer of, or security interest in storm-
794recovery property, this section shall govern to the extent of
795the conflict.
796     (14)  EFFECT OF INVALIDITY ON ACTIONS.--Effective on the
797date that storm-recovery bonds are first issued under this
798section, if any provision of this section is held to be invalid,
799is invalidated, superseded, replaced, or repealed, or expires
800for any reason, that occurrence shall not affect the validity of
801any action allowed under this section that is taken by an
802electric utility, an assignee, a financing party, a collection
803agent, or a party to an ancillary agreement; and any such action
804shall remain in full force and effect with respect to all storm-
805recovery bonds issued or authorized in a financing order to be
806issued under this section prior to the date that such provision
807is held to be invalid or is invalidated, superseded, replaced,
808or repealed or that expires for any reason.
809     (15)  PENALTIES.--A violation of this section or of a
810financing order issued under this section subjects the utility
811that obtained the order to penalties under s. 366.095 and to any
812other penalties or remedies that the commission determines are
813necessary to achieve the intent of this section and the intent
814and terms of the financing order and to prevent any increase in
815financial impact to the utility's ratepayers above that set
816forth in the financing order. If the commission orders a penalty
817or a remedy for a violation, the monetary penalty or remedy and
818the costs of defending against the proposed penalty or remedy
819may not be recovered from the ratepayers. The commission may not
820make adjustments to storm-recovery charges for any such
821penalties or remedies.
822     Section 2.  Paragraphs (m) and (n) of subsection (4) of
823section 679.1091, Florida Statutes, are amended, and paragraph
824(o) is added to said subsection, to read:
825     679.1091  Scope.--
826     (4)  This chapter does not apply to:
827     (m)  An assignment of a deposit account, other than a
828nonnegotiable certificate of deposit, in a consumer transaction,
829but ss. 679.3151 and 679.322 apply with respect to proceeds and
830priorities in proceeds; or
831     (n)  Any transfer by a government or governmental unit; or
832     (o)  A transfer or pledge of, or creation of a security
833interest in, any interest or right or portion of any interest or
834right in any storm-recovery property as defined in s. 366.8260.
835     Section 3.  This act shall take effect upon becoming a law.


CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.