1 | A bill to be entitled |
2 | An act relating to the treatment of congenital |
3 | craniofacial anomalies; creating ss. 627.64194 and |
4 | 627.6614, F.S.; requiring an individual health insurance |
5 | policy or a group health insurance policy to cover |
6 | services needed to treat congenital craniofacial anomalies |
7 | as authorized by a physician; amending s. 627.6515, F.S.; |
8 | including within an exclusion from provisions applying to |
9 | out-of-state groups group policies providing health |
10 | coverage for congenital craniofacial anomalies; amending |
11 | s. 641.31, F.S.; requiring a contract by a health |
12 | maintenance organization to cover services needed to treat |
13 | congenital craniofacial anomalies as authorized by a |
14 | physician; providing an effective date. |
15 |
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16 | WHEREAS, craniofacial anomalies are a group of deformities |
17 | involving the growth of the head and facial bones, and these |
18 | anomalies are present at birth and vary in type and severity, |
19 | and |
20 | WHEREAS, experts agree that many factors contribute to the |
21 | development of craniofacial anomalies, that some craniofacial |
22 | anomalies are a result of genetic mutations, and that other |
23 | craniofacial anomalies may be a result of environmental factors |
24 | that scientists do not completely understand, and |
25 | WHEREAS, the most common types of craniofacial anomalies |
26 | include, but are not limited to, cleft lip, cleft palate, |
27 | craniosynostosis, hemifacial microsomia, vascular malformation, |
28 | hemangioma, and deformational or positional plagiocephaly, and |
29 | WHEREAS, insurance companies often do not fully cover the |
30 | costs associated with treating congenital craniofacial |
31 | anomalies, NOW, THEREFORE, |
32 |
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33 | Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: |
34 |
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35 | Section 1. Section 627.64194, Florida Statutes, is created |
36 | to read: |
37 | 627.64194 Services for the treatment of congenital |
38 | craniofacial anomalies.--A health insurance policy sold in this |
39 | state must provide coverage for all medically appropriate and |
40 | necessary equipment, supplies, supplements, and patient self- |
41 | management training and educational services used to treat a |
42 | congenital craniofacial anomaly if the patient's treating |
43 | physician or a physician who specializes in the treatment of |
44 | craniofacial anomalies certifies that such services are |
45 | necessary. |
46 | Section 2. Subsection (2) of section 627.6515, Florida |
47 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
48 | 627.6515 Out-of-state groups.-- |
49 | (2) Except as otherwise provided in this part, this part |
50 | does not apply to a group health insurance policy issued or |
51 | delivered outside this state under which a resident of this |
52 | state is provided coverage if: |
53 | (a) The policy is issued to an employee group the |
54 | composition of which is substantially as described in s. |
55 | 627.653; a labor union group or association group the |
56 | composition of which is substantially as described in s. |
57 | 627.654; an additional group the composition of which is |
58 | substantially as described in s. 627.656; a group insured under |
59 | a blanket health policy when the composition of the group is |
60 | substantially in compliance with s. 627.659; a group insured |
61 | under a franchise health policy when the composition of the |
62 | group is substantially in compliance with s. 627.663; an |
63 | association group to cover persons associated in any other |
64 | common group, which common group is formed primarily for |
65 | purposes other than providing insurance; a group that is |
66 | established primarily for the purpose of providing group |
67 | insurance, provided the benefits are reasonable in relation to |
68 | the premiums charged thereunder and the issuance of the group |
69 | policy has resulted, or will result, in economies of |
70 | administration; or a group of insurance agents of an insurer, |
71 | which insurer is the policyholder.; |
72 | (b) Certificates evidencing coverage under the policy are |
73 | issued to residents of this state and contain in contrasting |
74 | color and not less than 10-point type the following statement: |
75 | "The benefits of the policy providing your coverage are governed |
76 | primarily by the law of a state other than Florida".; and |
77 | (c) The policy provides the benefits specified in ss. |
78 | 627.419, 627.6574, 627.6575, 627.6579, 627.6612, 627.66121, |
79 | 627.66122, 627.6613, 627.6614, 627.667, 627.6675, 627.6691, and |
80 | 627.66911. |
81 | (d) Applications for certificates of coverage offered to |
82 | residents of this state must contain, in contrasting color and |
83 | not less than 12-point type, the following statement on the same |
84 | page as the applicant's signature: |
85 |
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86 | "This policy is primarily governed by the laws of |
87 | ...insert state where the master policy if filed.... |
88 | As a result, all of the rating laws applicable to |
89 | policies filed in this state do not apply to this |
90 | coverage, which may result in increases in your |
91 | premium at renewal that would not be permissible under |
92 | a Florida-approved policy. Any purchase of individual |
93 | health insurance should be considered carefully, as |
94 | future medical conditions may make it impossible to |
95 | qualify for another individual health policy. For |
96 | information concerning individual health coverage |
97 | under a Florida-approved policy, consult your agent or |
98 | the Florida Department of Financial Services." |
99 |
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100 | This paragraph applies only to group certificates providing |
101 | health insurance coverage which require individualized |
102 | underwriting to determine coverage eligibility for an individual |
103 | or premium rates to be charged to an individual except for the |
104 | following: |
105 | 1. Policies issued to provide coverage to groups of |
106 | persons all of whom are in the same or functionally related |
107 | licensed professions, and providing coverage only to such |
108 | licensed professionals, their employees, or their dependents; |
109 | 2. Policies providing coverage to small employers as |
110 | defined by s. 627.6699. Such policies shall be subject to, and |
111 | governed by, the provisions of s. 627.6699; |
112 | 3. Policies issued to a bona fide association, as defined |
113 | by s. 627.6571(5), provided that there is a person or board |
114 | acting as a fiduciary for the benefit of the members, and such |
115 | association is not owned, controlled by, or otherwise associated |
116 | with the insurance company; or |
117 | 4. Any accidental death, accidental death and |
118 | dismemberment, accident-only, vision-only, dental-only, hospital |
119 | indemnity-only, hospital accident-only, cancer, specified |
120 | disease, Medicare supplement, products that supplement Medicare, |
121 | long-term care, or disability income insurance, or similar |
122 | supplemental plans provided under a separate policy, |
123 | certificate, or contract of insurance, which cannot duplicate |
124 | coverage under an underlying health plan, coinsurance, or |
125 | deductibles or coverage issued as a supplement to workers' |
126 | compensation or similar insurance, or automobile medical-payment |
127 | insurance. |
128 | Section 3. Section 627.6614, Florida Statutes, is created |
129 | to read: |
130 | 627.6614 Services for the treatment of congenital |
131 | craniofacial anomalies.--A group health insurance policy sold in |
132 | this state must provide coverage for all medically appropriate |
133 | and necessary equipment, supplies, supplements, and patient |
134 | self-management training and educational services used to treat |
135 | a congenital craniofacial anomaly if the patient's treating |
136 | physician or a physician who specializes in the treatment of |
137 | craniofacial anomalies certifies that such services are |
138 | necessary. |
139 | Section 4. Present subsections (36), (37), (38), (39), and |
140 | (40) of section 641.31, Florida Statutes, are renumbered as |
141 | subsections (37), (38), (39), (40), and (41), respectively, and |
142 | a new subsection (36) is added to said section to read: |
143 | 641.31 Health maintenance contracts.-- |
144 | (36) A health maintenance contract sold in this state must |
145 | provide coverage for all medically appropriate and necessary |
146 | equipment, supplies, supplements, and patient self-management |
147 | training and educational services used to treat a congenital |
148 | craniofacial anomaly if the patient's treating physician or a |
149 | physician who specializes in the treatment of craniofacial |
150 | anomalies certifies that such services are necessary. |
151 | Section 5. This act shall take effect October 1, 2005. |