1 | Representative(s) Johnson offered the following: |
2 |
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3 | Remove everything after the enacting clause, and insert: |
4 | Section 1. Subsection (32) is added to section 163.3164, |
5 | Florida Statutes, to read: |
6 | 163.3164 Local Government Comprehensive Planning and Land |
7 | Development Regulation Act; definitions.--As used in this act: |
8 | (32) "Financial feasibility" means that sufficient |
9 | revenues are currently available or will be available from |
10 | committed or planned funding sources available for financing |
11 | capital improvements, such as ad valorem taxes, bonds, state and |
12 | federal funds, tax revenues, impact fees, and developer |
13 | contributions, which are adequate to fund the projected costs of |
14 | the capital improvements and as otherwise identified within this |
15 | act necessary to ensure that adopted level-of-service standards |
16 | are achieved and maintained within the 5-year schedule of |
17 | capital improvements. The requirement that level-of service |
18 | standards be achieved and maintained shall not apply if the |
19 | proportionate-share process set forth in ss. 163.3180(12), (16), |
20 | and (17) is used. |
21 | Section 2. Subsection (3), paragraphs (a), (c), and (h) of |
22 | subsection (6), paragraph (d) of subsection (11), and subsection |
23 | (12) of section 163.3177, Florida Statutes, are amended, and |
24 | subsections (13) and (14) are added to that section, to read: |
25 | 163.3177 Required and optional elements of comprehensive |
26 | plan; studies and surveys.-- |
27 | (3)(a) The comprehensive plan shall contain a capital |
28 | improvements element designed to consider the need for and the |
29 | location of public facilities in order to encourage the |
30 | efficient utilization of such facilities and set forth: |
31 | 1. A component which outlines principles for construction, |
32 | extension, or increase in capacity of public facilities, as well |
33 | as a component which outlines principles for correcting existing |
34 | public facility deficiencies, which are necessary to implement |
35 | the comprehensive plan. The components shall cover at least a |
36 | 5-year period. |
37 | 2. Estimated public facility costs, including a |
38 | delineation of when facilities will be needed, the general |
39 | location of the facilities, and projected revenue sources to |
40 | fund the facilities. |
41 | 3. Standards to ensure the availability of public |
42 | facilities and the adequacy of those facilities including |
43 | acceptable levels of service. |
44 | 4. Standards for the management of debt. |
45 | 5. A schedule of capital improvements which includes |
46 | publicly funded projects, and which may include privately funded |
47 | projects. |
48 | 6. The schedule must include transportation improvements |
49 | included in the applicable metropolitan planning organization's |
50 | transportation improvement program adopted pursuant to s. |
51 | 339.175(7) to the extent that such improvements are relied upon |
52 | to ensure concurrency and financial feasibility. The schedule |
53 | must also be coordinated with the applicable metropolitan |
54 | planning organization's long-range transportation plan adopted |
55 | pursuant to s. 339.175(6). |
56 | (b)1. The capital improvements element shall be reviewed |
57 | on an annual basis and modified as necessary in accordance with |
58 | s. 163.3187 or s. 163.3189 in order to maintain a financially |
59 | feasible 5-year schedule of capital improvements., except that |
60 | Corrections, updates, and modifications concerning costs; |
61 | revenue sources; or acceptance of facilities pursuant to |
62 | dedications which are consistent with the plan; or the date of |
63 | construction of any facility enumerated in the capital |
64 | improvements schedule element may be accomplished by ordinance |
65 | and shall not be deemed to be amendments to the local |
66 | comprehensive plan. A copy of the ordinance shall be transmitted |
67 | to the state land planning agency. An amendment to the |
68 | comprehensive plan is required to update the schedule on an |
69 | annual basis or to eliminate, defer, or delay the construction |
70 | for any facility listed in the 5-year schedule. All public |
71 | facilities shall be consistent with the capital improvements |
72 | element. Amendments to implement this section must be adopted |
73 | and transmitted no later than December 1, 2007. Thereafter, a |
74 | local government may not amend its future land use map, except |
75 | for plan amendments to meet new requirements under this part and |
76 | emergency amendments pursuant to s. 163.3187(1)(a), after |
77 | December 1, 2007, and every year thereafter, unless and until |
78 | the local government has adopted the annual update and it has |
79 | been transmitted to the state land planning agency. |
80 | 2. Capital improvements element amendments adopted after |
81 | the effective date of this act shall require at least two public |
82 | hearings before the governing board, the last of which shall be |
83 | an adoption hearing as described in s. 163.3184(7). Such |
84 | amendments are not subject to the requirements of s. |
85 | 163.3184(3)-(6). All public comments submitted shall be |
86 | forwarded to the department for consideration during the |
87 | department's review. Amendments to the 5-year schedule of |
88 | capital improvements adopted after the effective date of this |
89 | act shall not be subject to challenge by an affected party. If |
90 | the department determines that an amendment pursuant to this |
91 | subparagraph is not in compliance, the local government may |
92 | challenge that determination pursuant to s. 163.3184(10). An |
93 | affected party may intervene in such challenge but may not |
94 | maintain an independent action if the local government and the |
95 | department enter into a compliance agreement. |
96 | (c) If the local government does not adopt the required |
97 | annual update to the schedule of capital improvements or the |
98 | annual update is found not in compliance, the state land |
99 | planning agency must notify the Administration Commission. A |
100 | local government that has a demonstrated lack of commitment to |
101 | meeting its obligations identified in the capital improvement |
102 | element may be subject to sanctions by the Administration |
103 | Commission pursuant to s. 163.3184(11). |
104 | (d) If a local government adopts a long-term concurrency |
105 | management system pursuant to s. 163.3180(9), it must also adopt |
106 | a long-term capital improvements schedule covering up to a 10- |
107 | year or 15-year period, and must update the long-term schedule |
108 | annually. The long-term schedule of capital improvements must be |
109 | financially feasible. |
110 | (6) In addition to the requirements of subsections (1)-(5) |
111 | and (12), the comprehensive plan shall include the following |
112 | elements: |
113 | (a) A future land use plan element designating proposed |
114 | future general distribution, location, and extent of the uses of |
115 | land for residential uses, commercial uses, industry, |
116 | agriculture, recreation, conservation, education, public |
117 | buildings and grounds, other public facilities, and other |
118 | categories of the public and private uses of land. Counties are |
119 | encouraged to designate rural land stewardship areas, pursuant |
120 | to the provisions of paragraph (11)(d), as overlays on the |
121 | future land use map. Each future land use category must be |
122 | defined in terms of uses included, and must include standards to |
123 | be followed in the control and distribution of population |
124 | densities and building and structure intensities. The proposed |
125 | distribution, location, and extent of the various categories of |
126 | land use shall be shown on a land use map or map series which |
127 | shall be supplemented by goals, policies, and measurable |
128 | objectives. The future land use plan shall be based upon |
129 | surveys, studies, and data regarding the area, including the |
130 | amount of land required to accommodate anticipated growth; the |
131 | projected population of the area; the character of undeveloped |
132 | land; the availability of water supplies, public facilities, and |
133 | services; the need for redevelopment, including the renewal of |
134 | blighted areas and the elimination of nonconforming uses which |
135 | are inconsistent with the character of the community; the |
136 | compatibility of uses on lands adjacent to or closely proximate |
137 | to military installations; and, in rural communities, the need |
138 | for job creation, capital investment, and economic development |
139 | that will strengthen and diversify the community's economy. The |
140 | future land use plan may designate areas for future planned |
141 | development use involving combinations of types of uses for |
142 | which special regulations may be necessary to ensure development |
143 | in accord with the principles and standards of the comprehensive |
144 | plan and this act. The future land use plan element shall |
145 | include criteria to be used to achieve the compatibility of |
146 | adjacent or closely proximate lands with military installations. |
147 | In addition, for rural communities, the amount of land |
148 | designated for future planned industrial use shall be based upon |
149 | surveys and studies that reflect the need for job creation, |
150 | capital investment, and the necessity to strengthen and |
151 | diversify the local economies, and shall not be limited solely |
152 | by the projected population of the rural community. The future |
153 | land use plan of a county may also designate areas for possible |
154 | future municipal incorporation. The land use maps or map series |
155 | shall generally identify and depict historic district boundaries |
156 | and shall designate historically significant properties meriting |
157 | protection. The future land use element must clearly identify |
158 | the land use categories in which public schools are an allowable |
159 | use. When delineating the land use categories in which public |
160 | schools are an allowable use, a local government shall include |
161 | in the categories sufficient land proximate to residential |
162 | development to meet the projected needs for schools in |
163 | coordination with public school boards and may establish |
164 | differing criteria for schools of different type or size. Each |
165 | local government shall include lands contiguous to existing |
166 | school sites, to the maximum extent possible, within the land |
167 | use categories in which public schools are an allowable use. All |
168 | comprehensive plans must comply with the school siting |
169 | requirements of this paragraph no later than October 1, 1999. |
170 | The failure by a local government to comply with these school |
171 | siting requirements by October 1, 1999, will result in the |
172 | prohibition of the local government's ability to amend the local |
173 | comprehensive plan, except for plan amendments described in s. |
174 | 163.3187(1)(b), until the school siting requirements are met. |
175 | Amendments proposed by a local government for purposes of |
176 | identifying the land use categories in which public schools are |
177 | an allowable use or for adopting or amending the school-siting |
178 | maps pursuant to s. 163.31776(3) are exempt from the limitation |
179 | on the frequency of plan amendments contained in s. 163.3187. |
180 | The future land use element shall include criteria that |
181 | encourage the location of schools proximate to urban residential |
182 | areas to the extent possible and shall require that the local |
183 | government seek to collocate public facilities, such as parks, |
184 | libraries, and community centers, with schools to the extent |
185 | possible and to encourage the use of elementary schools as focal |
186 | points for neighborhoods. For schools serving predominantly |
187 | rural counties, defined as a county with a population of 100,000 |
188 | or fewer, an agricultural land use category shall be eligible |
189 | for the location of public school facilities if the local |
190 | comprehensive plan contains school siting criteria and the |
191 | location is consistent with such criteria. Local governments |
192 | required to update or amend their comprehensive plan to include |
193 | criteria and address compatibility of adjacent or closely |
194 | proximate lands with existing military installations in their |
195 | future land use plan element shall transmit the update or |
196 | amendment to the department by June 30, 2006. |
197 | (c) A general sanitary sewer, solid waste, drainage, |
198 | potable water, and natural groundwater aquifer recharge element |
199 | correlated to principles and guidelines for future land use, |
200 | indicating ways to provide for future potable water, drainage, |
201 | sanitary sewer, solid waste, and aquifer recharge protection |
202 | requirements for the area. The element may be a detailed |
203 | engineering plan including a topographic map depicting areas of |
204 | prime groundwater recharge. The element shall describe the |
205 | problems and needs and the general facilities that will be |
206 | required for solution of the problems and needs. The element |
207 | shall also include a topographic map depicting any areas adopted |
208 | by a regional water management district as prime groundwater |
209 | recharge areas for the Floridan or Biscayne aquifers, pursuant |
210 | to s. 373.0395. These areas shall be given special consideration |
211 | when the local government is engaged in zoning or considering |
212 | future land use for said designated areas. For areas served by |
213 | septic tanks, soil surveys shall be provided which indicate the |
214 | suitability of soils for septic tanks. Within 18 months after |
215 | the governing board approves an updated regional water supply |
216 | plan By December 1, 2006, the element must incorporate the |
217 | alternative water supply project or projects selected by the |
218 | local government from those identified in the regional water |
219 | supply plan pursuant to s. 373.0361(2)(a) or proposed by the |
220 | local government under s. 373.0361(7)(b) consider the |
221 | appropriate water management district's regional water supply |
222 | plan approved pursuant to s. 373.0361. If a local government is |
223 | located within two water management districts, the local |
224 | government shall adopt its comprehensive plan amendment within |
225 | 18 months after the later updated regional water supply plan. |
226 | The element must identify such alternative water supply projects |
227 | and traditional water supply projects and conservation and reuse |
228 | necessary to meet the water needs identified in s. |
229 | 373.0361(2)(a) within the local government's jurisdiction and |
230 | include a work plan, covering at least a 10-year planning |
231 | period, for building public, private, and regional water supply |
232 | facilities, including development of alternative water supplies, |
233 | which that are identified in the element as necessary to serve |
234 | existing and new development and for which the local government |
235 | is responsible. The work plan shall be updated, at a minimum, |
236 | every 5 years within 18 12 months after the governing board of a |
237 | water management district approves an updated regional water |
238 | supply plan. Amendments to incorporate the work plan do not |
239 | count toward the limitation on the frequency of adoption of |
240 | amendments to the comprehensive plan. Local governments, public |
241 | and private utilities, regional water supply authorities, |
242 | special districts, and water management districts are encouraged |
243 | to cooperatively plan for the development of multijurisdictional |
244 | water supply facilities that are sufficient to meet projected |
245 | demands for established planning periods, including the |
246 | development of alternative water sources to supplement |
247 | traditional sources of ground and surface water supplies. |
248 | (h)1. An intergovernmental coordination element showing |
249 | relationships and stating principles and guidelines to be used |
250 | in the accomplishment of coordination of the adopted |
251 | comprehensive plan with the plans of school boards, regional |
252 | water supply authorities, and other units of local government |
253 | providing services but not having regulatory authority over the |
254 | use of land, with the comprehensive plans of adjacent |
255 | municipalities, the county, adjacent counties, or the region, |
256 | with the state comprehensive plan and with the applicable |
257 | regional water supply plan approved pursuant to s. 373.0361, as |
258 | the case may require and as such adopted plans or plans in |
259 | preparation may exist. This element of the local comprehensive |
260 | plan shall demonstrate consideration of the particular effects |
261 | of the local plan, when adopted, upon the development of |
262 | adjacent municipalities, the county, adjacent counties, or the |
263 | region, or upon the state comprehensive plan, as the case may |
264 | require. |
265 | a. The intergovernmental coordination element shall |
266 | provide for procedures to identify and implement joint planning |
267 | areas, especially for the purpose of annexation, municipal |
268 | incorporation, and joint infrastructure service areas. |
269 | b. The intergovernmental coordination element shall |
270 | provide for recognition of campus master plans prepared pursuant |
271 | to s. 1013.30. |
272 | c. The intergovernmental coordination element may provide |
273 | for a voluntary dispute resolution process as established |
274 | pursuant to s. 186.509 for bringing to closure in a timely |
275 | manner intergovernmental disputes. A local government may |
276 | develop and use an alternative local dispute resolution process |
277 | for this purpose. |
278 | 2. The intergovernmental coordination element shall |
279 | further state principles and guidelines to be used in the |
280 | accomplishment of coordination of the adopted comprehensive plan |
281 | with the plans of school boards and other units of local |
282 | government providing facilities and services but not having |
283 | regulatory authority over the use of land. In addition, the |
284 | intergovernmental coordination element shall describe joint |
285 | processes for collaborative planning and decisionmaking on |
286 | population projections and public school siting, the location |
287 | and extension of public facilities subject to concurrency, and |
288 | siting facilities with countywide significance, including |
289 | locally unwanted land uses whose nature and identity are |
290 | established in an agreement. Within 1 year of adopting their |
291 | intergovernmental coordination elements, each county, all the |
292 | municipalities within that county, the district school board, |
293 | and any unit of local government service providers in that |
294 | county shall establish by interlocal or other formal agreement |
295 | executed by all affected entities, the joint processes described |
296 | in this subparagraph consistent with their adopted |
297 | intergovernmental coordination elements. |
298 | 3. To foster coordination between special districts and |
299 | local general-purpose governments as local general-purpose |
300 | governments implement local comprehensive plans, each |
301 | independent special district must submit a public facilities |
302 | report to the appropriate local government as required by s. |
303 | 189.415. |
304 | 4.a. Local governments adopting a public educational |
305 | facilities element pursuant to s. 163.31776 must execute an |
306 | interlocal agreement with the district school board, the county, |
307 | and nonexempt municipalities pursuant to s. 163.31777, as |
308 | defined by s. 163.31776(1), which includes the items listed in |
309 | s. 163.31777(2). The local government shall amend the |
310 | intergovernmental coordination element to provide that |
311 | coordination between the local government and school board is |
312 | pursuant to the agreement and shall state the obligations of the |
313 | local government under the agreement. |
314 | b. Plan amendments that comply with this subparagraph are |
315 | exempt from the provisions of s. 163.3187(1). |
316 | 5. The state land planning agency shall establish a |
317 | schedule for phased completion and transmittal of plan |
318 | amendments to implement subparagraphs 1., 2., and 3. from all |
319 | jurisdictions so as to accomplish their adoption by December 31, |
320 | 1999. A local government may complete and transmit its plan |
321 | amendments to carry out these provisions prior to the scheduled |
322 | date established by the state land planning agency. The plan |
323 | amendments are exempt from the provisions of s. 163.3187(1). |
324 | 6. By January 1, 2004, any county having a population |
325 | greater than 100,000, and the municipalities and special |
326 | districts within that county, shall submit a report to the |
327 | Department of Community Affairs which: |
328 | a. Identifies all existing or proposed interlocal service- |
329 | delivery agreements regarding the following: education; |
330 | sanitary sewer; public safety; solid waste; drainage; potable |
331 | water; parks and recreation; and transportation facilities. |
332 | b. Identifies any deficits or duplication in the provision |
333 | of services within its jurisdiction, whether capital or |
334 | operational. Upon request, the Department of Community Affairs |
335 | shall provide technical assistance to the local governments in |
336 | identifying deficits or duplication. |
337 | 7. Within 6 months after submission of the report, the |
338 | Department of Community Affairs shall, through the appropriate |
339 | regional planning council, coordinate a meeting of all local |
340 | governments within the regional planning area to discuss the |
341 | reports and potential strategies to remedy any identified |
342 | deficiencies or duplications. |
343 | 8. Each local government shall update its |
344 | intergovernmental coordination element based upon the findings |
345 | in the report submitted pursuant to subparagraph 6. The report |
346 | may be used as supporting data and analysis for the |
347 | intergovernmental coordination element. |
348 | 9. By February 1, 2003, Representatives of municipalities, |
349 | counties, and special districts shall provide to the Legislature |
350 | recommended statutory changes for annexation, including any |
351 | changes that address the delivery of local government services |
352 | in areas planned for annexation. |
353 | (11) |
354 | (d)1. The department, in cooperation with the Department |
355 | of Agriculture and Consumer Services, the Department of |
356 | Environmental Protection, water management districts, and |
357 | regional planning councils, shall provide assistance to local |
358 | governments in the implementation of this paragraph and rule 9J- |
359 | 5.006(5)(l), Florida Administrative Code. Implementation of |
360 | those provisions shall include a process by which the department |
361 | may authorize local governments to designate all or portions of |
362 | lands classified in the future land use element as predominantly |
363 | agricultural, rural, open, open-rural, or a substantively |
364 | equivalent land use, as a rural land stewardship area within |
365 | which planning and economic incentives are applied to encourage |
366 | the implementation of innovative and flexible planning and |
367 | development strategies and creative land use planning |
368 | techniques, including those contained herein and in rule 9J- |
369 | 5.006(5)(l), Florida Administrative Code. Assistance may |
370 | include, but is not limited to: |
371 | a. Assistance from the Department of Environmental |
372 | Protection and water management districts in creating the |
373 | geographic information systems land cover database and aerial |
374 | photogrammetry needed to prepare for a rural land stewardship |
375 | area; |
376 | b. Support for local government implementation of rural |
377 | land stewardship concepts by providing information and |
378 | assistance to local governments regarding land acquisition |
379 | programs that may be used by the local government or landowners |
380 | to leverage the protection of greater acreage and maximize the |
381 | effectiveness of rural land stewardship areas; and |
382 | c. Expansion of the role of the Department of Community |
383 | Affairs as a resource agency to facilitate establishment of |
384 | rural land stewardship areas in smaller rural counties that do |
385 | not have the staff or planning budgets to create a rural land |
386 | stewardship area. |
387 | 2. The state land planning agency department shall |
388 | encourage participation by local governments of different sizes |
389 | and rural characteristics in establishing and implementing rural |
390 | land stewardship areas. It is the intent of the Legislature that |
391 | rural land stewardship areas be used to further the following |
392 | broad principles of rural sustainability: restoration and |
393 | maintenance of the economic value of rural land; control of |
394 | urban sprawl; identification and protection of ecosystems, |
395 | habitats, and natural resources; promotion of rural economic |
396 | activity; maintenance of the viability of Florida's agricultural |
397 | economy; and protection of the character of rural areas of |
398 | Florida. Rural land stewardship areas may be multicounty in |
399 | order to encourage coordinated regional stewardship planning. |
400 | 3. A local government, in conjunction with a regional |
401 | planning council, a stakeholder organization of private land |
402 | owners, or another local government, shall notify the department |
403 | in writing of its intent to designate a rural land stewardship |
404 | area. The written notification shall describe the basis for the |
405 | designation, including the extent to which the rural land |
406 | stewardship area enhances rural land values, controls urban |
407 | sprawl, provides necessary open space for agriculture and |
408 | protection of the natural environment, promotes rural economic |
409 | activity, and maintains rural character and the economic |
410 | viability of agriculture. |
411 | 4. A rural land stewardship area shall be not less than |
412 | 10,000 acres and shall be located outside of municipalities and |
413 | established urban growth boundaries, and shall be designated by |
414 | plan amendment. The plan amendment designating a rural land |
415 | stewardship area shall be subject to review by the Department of |
416 | Community Affairs pursuant to s. 163.3184 and shall provide for |
417 | the following: |
418 | a. Criteria for the designation of receiving areas within |
419 | rural land stewardship areas in which innovative planning and |
420 | development strategies may be applied. Criteria shall at a |
421 | minimum provide for the following: adequacy of suitable land to |
422 | accommodate development so as to avoid conflict with |
423 | environmentally sensitive areas, resources, and habitats; |
424 | compatibility between and transition from higher density uses to |
425 | lower intensity rural uses; the establishment of receiving area |
426 | service boundaries which provide for a separation between |
427 | receiving areas and other land uses within the rural land |
428 | stewardship area through limitations on the extension of |
429 | services; and connection of receiving areas with the rest of the |
430 | rural land stewardship area using rural design and rural road |
431 | corridors. |
432 | b. Goals, objectives, and policies setting forth the |
433 | innovative planning and development strategies to be applied |
434 | within rural land stewardship areas pursuant to the provisions |
435 | of this section. |
436 | c. A process for the implementation of innovative planning |
437 | and development strategies within the rural land stewardship |
438 | area, including those described in this subsection and rule 9J- |
439 | 5.006(5)(l), Florida Administrative Code, which provide for a |
440 | functional mix of land uses, including adequate available work |
441 | force housing, including low, very-low, and moderate income |
442 | housing for the development anticipated in the receiving area |
443 | and which are applied through the adoption by the local |
444 | government of zoning and land development regulations applicable |
445 | to the rural land stewardship area. |
446 | d. A process which encourages visioning pursuant to s. |
447 | 163.3167(11) to ensure that innovative planning and development |
448 | strategies comply with the provisions of this section. |
449 | e. The control of sprawl through the use of innovative |
450 | strategies and creative land use techniques consistent with the |
451 | provisions of this subsection and rule 9J-5.006(5)(l), Florida |
452 | Administrative Code. |
453 | 5. A receiving area shall be designated by the adoption of |
454 | a land development regulation. Prior to the designation of a |
455 | receiving area, the local government shall provide the |
456 | Department of Community Affairs a period of 30 days in which to |
457 | review a proposed receiving area for consistency with the rural |
458 | land stewardship area plan amendment and to provide comments to |
459 | the local government. At the time of designation of a |
460 | stewardship receiving area, a listed species survey will be |
461 | performed. If listed species occur on the receiving area site, |
462 | the developer shall coordinate with each appropriate local, |
463 | state, or federal agency to determine if adequate provisions |
464 | have been made to protect those species in accordance with |
465 | applicable regulations. In determining the adequacy of |
466 | provisions for the protection of listed species and their |
467 | habitats, the rural land stewardship area shall be considered as |
468 | a whole, and the impacts to areas to be developed as receiving |
469 | areas shall be considered together with the environmental |
470 | benefits of areas protected as sending areas in fulfilling this |
471 | criteria. |
472 | 6. Upon the adoption of a plan amendment creating a rural |
473 | land stewardship area, the local government shall, by ordinance, |
474 | establish the methodology for the creation, conveyance, and use |
475 | of transferable rural land use credits, otherwise referred to as |
476 | stewardship credits, the application of assign to the area a |
477 | certain number of credits, to be known as "transferable rural |
478 | land use credits," which shall not constitute a right to develop |
479 | land, nor increase density of land, except as provided by this |
480 | section. The total amount of transferable rural land use credits |
481 | within assigned to the rural land stewardship area must enable |
482 | the realization of the long-term vision and goals for correspond |
483 | to the 25-year or greater projected population of the rural land |
484 | stewardship area. Transferable rural land use credits are |
485 | subject to the following limitations: |
486 | a. Transferable rural land use credits may only exist |
487 | within a rural land stewardship area. |
488 | b. Transferable rural land use credits may only be used on |
489 | lands designated as receiving areas and then solely for the |
490 | purpose of implementing innovative planning and development |
491 | strategies and creative land use planning techniques adopted by |
492 | the local government pursuant to this section. |
493 | c. Transferable rural land use credits assigned to a |
494 | parcel of land within a rural land stewardship area shall cease |
495 | to exist if the parcel of land is removed from the rural land |
496 | stewardship area by plan amendment. |
497 | d. Neither the creation of the rural land stewardship area |
498 | by plan amendment nor the assignment of transferable rural land |
499 | use credits by the local government shall operate to displace |
500 | the underlying density of land uses assigned to a parcel of land |
501 | within the rural land stewardship area; however, if transferable |
502 | rural land use credits are transferred from a parcel for use |
503 | within a designated receiving area, the underlying density |
504 | assigned to the parcel of land shall cease to exist. |
505 | e. The underlying density on each parcel of land located |
506 | within a rural land stewardship area shall not be increased or |
507 | decreased by the local government, except as a result of the |
508 | conveyance or use of transferable rural land use credits, as |
509 | long as the parcel remains within the rural land stewardship |
510 | area. |
511 | f. Transferable rural land use credits shall cease to |
512 | exist on a parcel of land where the underlying density assigned |
513 | to the parcel of land is utilized. |
514 | g. An increase in the density of use on a parcel of land |
515 | located within a designated receiving area may occur only |
516 | through the assignment or use of transferable rural land use |
517 | credits and shall not require a plan amendment. |
518 | h. A change in the density of land use on parcels located |
519 | within receiving areas shall be specified in a development order |
520 | which reflects the total number of transferable rural land use |
521 | credits assigned to the parcel of land and the infrastructure |
522 | and support services necessary to provide for a functional mix |
523 | of land uses corresponding to the plan of development. |
524 | i. Land within a rural land stewardship area may be |
525 | removed from the rural land stewardship area through a plan |
526 | amendment. |
527 | j. Transferable rural land use credits may be assigned at |
528 | different ratios of credits per acre according to the natural |
529 | resource or other beneficial use characteristics of the land and |
530 | according to the land use remaining following the transfer of |
531 | credits, with the highest number of credits per acre assigned to |
532 | the most environmentally valuable land, or in locations where |
533 | the retention of and a lesser number of credits to be assigned |
534 | to open space and agricultural land is a priority, to such |
535 | lands. |
536 | k. The use or conveyance of transferable rural land use |
537 | credits must be recorded in the public records of the county in |
538 | which the property is located as a covenant or restrictive |
539 | easement running with the land in favor of the county and either |
540 | the Department of Environmental Protection, Department of |
541 | Agriculture and Consumer Services, a water management district, |
542 | or a recognized statewide land trust. |
543 | 7. Owners of land within rural land stewardship areas |
544 | should be provided incentives to enter into rural land |
545 | stewardship agreements, pursuant to existing law and rules |
546 | adopted thereto, with state agencies, water management |
547 | districts, and local governments to achieve mutually agreed upon |
548 | conservation objectives. Such incentives may include, but not be |
549 | limited to, the following: |
550 | a. Opportunity to accumulate transferable mitigation |
551 | credits. |
552 | b. Extended permit agreements. |
553 | c. Opportunities for recreational leases and ecotourism. |
554 | d. Payment for specified land management services on |
555 | publicly owned land, or property under covenant or restricted |
556 | easement in favor of a public entity. |
557 | e. Option agreements for sale to public entities or |
558 | private land conservation entities, in either fee or easement, |
559 | upon achievement of conservation objectives. |
560 | 8. The department shall report to the Legislature on an |
561 | annual basis on the results of implementation of rural land |
562 | stewardship areas authorized by the department, including |
563 | successes and failures in achieving the intent of the |
564 | Legislature as expressed in this paragraph. |
565 | (12) A public school facilities element adopted to |
566 | implement a school concurrency program shall meet the |
567 | requirements of this subsection. Each county and each |
568 | municipality within the county, unless exempt or subject to a |
569 | waiver, must adopt a public school facilities element that is |
570 | consistent with those adopted by the other local governments |
571 | within the county and enter the interlocal agreement pursuant to |
572 | s. 163.31777. |
573 | (a) The state land planning agency may provide a waiver to |
574 | a county and to the municipalities within the county if the |
575 | capacity rate for all schools within the school district is no |
576 | greater than 100 percent and the projected 5-year capital outlay |
577 | full-time equivalent student growth rate is less than 10 |
578 | percent. The state land planning agency may allow for a single |
579 | school to exceed the 100-percent limitation if it can be |
580 | demonstrated that the capacity rate for that single school is |
581 | not greater than 105 percent. In making this determination, the |
582 | state land planning agency shall consider the following |
583 | criteria: |
584 | 1. Whether the exceedance is due to temporary |
585 | circumstances; |
586 | 2. Whether the projected 5-year capital outlay full time |
587 | equivalent student growth rate for the school district is |
588 | approaching the 10-percent threshold; |
589 | 3. Whether one or more additional schools within the |
590 | school district are at or approaching the 100-percent threshold; |
591 | and |
592 | 4. The adequacy of the data and analysis submitted to |
593 | support the waiver request. |
594 | (b) A municipality in a nonexempt county is exempt if the |
595 | municipality meets all of the following criteria for having no |
596 | significant impact on school attendance: |
597 | 1. The municipality has issued development orders for |
598 | fewer than 50 residential dwelling units during the preceding 5 |
599 | years, or the municipality has generated fewer than 25 |
600 | additional public school students during the preceding 5 years. |
601 | 2. The municipality has not annexed new land during the |
602 | preceding 5 years in land use categories that permit residential |
603 | uses that will affect school attendance rates. |
604 | 3. The municipality has no public schools located within |
605 | its boundaries. |
606 | (b)(a) A public school facilities element shall be based |
607 | upon data and analyses that address, among other items, how |
608 | level-of-service standards will be achieved and maintained. Such |
609 | data and analyses must include, at a minimum, such items as: the |
610 | interlocal agreement adopted pursuant to s. 163.31777 and the 5- |
611 | year school district facilities work program adopted pursuant to |
612 | s. 1013.35; the educational plant survey prepared pursuant to s. |
613 | 1013.31 and an existing educational and ancillary plant map or |
614 | map series; information on existing development and development |
615 | anticipated for the next 5 years and the long-term planning |
616 | period; an analysis of problems and opportunities for existing |
617 | schools and schools anticipated in the future; an analysis of |
618 | opportunities to collocate future schools with other public |
619 | facilities such as parks, libraries, and community centers; an |
620 | analysis of the need for supporting public facilities for |
621 | existing and future schools; an analysis of opportunities to |
622 | locate schools to serve as community focal points; projected |
623 | future population and associated demographics, including |
624 | development patterns year by year for the upcoming 5-year and |
625 | long-term planning periods; and anticipated educational and |
626 | ancillary plants with land area requirements. |
627 | (c)(b) The element shall contain one or more goals which |
628 | establish the long-term end toward which public school programs |
629 | and activities are ultimately directed. |
630 | (d)(c) The element shall contain one or more objectives |
631 | for each goal, setting specific, measurable, intermediate ends |
632 | that are achievable and mark progress toward the goal. |
633 | (e)(d) The element shall contain one or more policies for |
634 | each objective which establish the way in which programs and |
635 | activities will be conducted to achieve an identified goal. |
636 | (f)(e) The objectives and policies shall address items |
637 | such as: |
638 | 1. The procedure for an annual update process; |
639 | 2. The procedure for school site selection; |
640 | 3. The procedure for school permitting; |
641 | 4. Provision for of supporting infrastructure necessary to |
642 | support proposed schools, including potable water, wastewater, |
643 | drainage, solid waste, transportation, and means by which to |
644 | assure safe access to schools, including sidewalks, bicycle |
645 | paths, turn lanes, and signalization; |
646 | 5. Provision for colocation of other public facilities, |
647 | such as parks, libraries, and community centers, in proximity to |
648 | public schools; |
649 | 6. Provision for location of schools proximate to |
650 | residential areas and to complement patterns of development, |
651 | including the location of future school sites so they serve as |
652 | community focal points; |
653 | 7. Measures to ensure compatibility of school sites and |
654 | surrounding land uses; |
655 | 8. Coordination with adjacent local governments and the |
656 | school district on emergency preparedness issues, including the |
657 | use of public schools to serve as emergency shelters; and |
658 | 9. Coordination with the future land use element. |
659 | (g)(f) The element shall include one or more future |
660 | conditions maps which depict the anticipated location of |
661 | educational and ancillary plants, including the general location |
662 | of improvements to existing schools or new schools anticipated |
663 | over the 5-year, or long-term planning period. The maps will of |
664 | necessity be general for the long-term planning period and more |
665 | specific for the 5-year period. Maps indicating general |
666 | locations of future schools or school improvements may not |
667 | prescribe a land use on a particular parcel of land. |
668 | (h) The state land planning agency shall establish a |
669 | phased schedule for adoption of the public school facilities |
670 | element and the required updates to the public schools |
671 | interlocal agreement pursuant to s. 163.31777. The schedule |
672 | shall provide for each county and local government within the |
673 | county to adopt the element and update to the agreement no later |
674 | than December 1, 2008. Plan amendments to adopt a public school |
675 | facilities element are exempt from the provisions of s. |
676 | 163.3187(1). |
677 | (i) Failure to adopt the public school facility element, |
678 | to enter into an approved interlocal agreement as required by |
679 | subparagraph (6)(h)2. and 163.31777, or to amend the |
680 | comprehensive plan as necessary to implement school concurrency, |
681 | according to the phased schedule, shall result in a local |
682 | government being prohibited from adopting amendments to the |
683 | comprehensive plan which increase residential density until the |
684 | necessary amendments have been adopted and transmitted to the |
685 | state land planning agency. |
686 | (j) The state land planning agency may issue the school |
687 | board a notice to show cause why sanctions should not be |
688 | enforced for failure to enter into an approved interlocal |
689 | agreement as required by s. 163.31777 or for failure to |
690 | implement the provisions of this act relating to public school |
691 | concurrency. The school board may be subject to sanctions |
692 | imposed by the Administration Commission directing the |
693 | Department of Education to withhold from the district school |
694 | board an equivalent amount of funds for school construction |
695 | available pursuant to ss. 1013.65, 1013.68, 1013.70, and |
696 | 1013.72. |
697 | (13) Local governments are encouraged to develop a |
698 | community vision that provides for sustainable growth, |
699 | recognizes its fiscal constraints, and protects its natural |
700 | resources. At the request of a local government, the applicable |
701 | regional planning council shall provide assistance in the |
702 | development of a community vision. |
703 | (a) As part of the process of developing a community |
704 | vision under this section, the local government must hold two |
705 | public meetings with at least one of those meetings before the |
706 | local planning agency. Before those public meetings, the local |
707 | government must hold at least one public workshop with |
708 | stakeholder groups such as neighborhood associations, community |
709 | organizations, businesses, private property owners, housing and |
710 | development interests, and environmental organizations. |
711 | (b) The local government must, at a minimum, discuss five |
712 | of the following topics as part of the workshops and public |
713 | meetings required under paragraph (a): |
714 | 1. Future growth in the area using population forecasts |
715 | from the Bureau of Economic and Business Research; |
716 | 2. Priorities for economic development; |
717 | 3. Preservation of open space, environmentally sensitive |
718 | lands, and agricultural lands; |
719 | 4. Appropriate areas and standards for mixed-use |
720 | development; |
721 | 5. Appropriate areas and standards for high-density |
722 | commercial and residential development; |
723 | 6. Appropriate areas and standards for economic- |
724 | development opportunities and employment centers; |
725 | 7. Provisions for adequate workforce housing; |
726 | 8. An efficient, interconnected multimodal transportation |
727 | system; and |
728 | 9. Opportunities to create land use patterns that |
729 | accommodate the issues listed in subparagraphs 1.-8. |
730 | (c) As part of the workshops and public meetings, the |
731 | local government must discuss strategies for addressing the |
732 | topics discussed under paragraph (b), including: |
733 | 1. Strategies to preserve open space and environmentally |
734 | sensitive lands, and to encourage a healthy agricultural |
735 | economy, including innovative planning and development |
736 | strategies, such as the transfer of development rights; |
737 | 2. Incentives for mixed-use development, including |
738 | increased height and intensity standards for buildings that |
739 | provide residential use in combination with office or commercial |
740 | space; |
741 | 3. Incentives for workforce housing; |
742 | 4. Designation of an urban service boundary pursuant to |
743 | subsection (2); and |
744 | 5. Strategies to provide mobility within the community and |
745 | to protect the Strategic Intermodal System, including the |
746 | development of a transportation corridor management plan under |
747 | s. 337.273. |
748 | (d) The community vision must reflect the community's |
749 | shared concept for growth and development of the community, |
750 | including visual representations depicting the desired land-use |
751 | patterns and character of the community during a 10-year |
752 | planning timeframe. The community vision must also take into |
753 | consideration economic viability of the vision and private |
754 | property interests. |
755 | (e) After the workshops and public meetings required under |
756 | paragraph (a) are held, the local government may amend its |
757 | comprehensive plan to include the community vision as a |
758 | component in the plan. This plan amendment must be transmitted |
759 | and adopted pursuant to the procedures in ss. 163.3184 and |
760 | 163.3189 at public hearings of the governing body other than |
761 | those identified in paragraph (a). |
762 | (f) Amendments submitted under this subsection are exempt |
763 | from the limitation on the frequency of plan amendments in s. |
764 | 163.3187. |
765 | Section 3. Sections 163.31776 and 339.2817, Florida |
766 | Statutes, is repealed. |
767 | Section 4. Subsections (2), (5), (6), and (7) of section |
768 | 163.31777, Florida Statutes, are amended to read: |
769 | 163.31777 Public schools interlocal agreement.-- |
770 | (2) At a minimum, the interlocal agreement must address |
771 | interlocal-agreement requirements in s. 163.3180(13)(g), except |
772 | for exempt local governments as provided in s. 163.3177(12), and |
773 | must address the following issues: |
774 | (a) A process by which each local government and the |
775 | district school board agree and base their plans on consistent |
776 | projections of the amount, type, and distribution of population |
777 | growth and student enrollment. The geographic distribution of |
778 | jurisdiction-wide growth forecasts is a major objective of the |
779 | process. |
780 | (b) A process to coordinate and share information relating |
781 | to existing and planned public school facilities, including |
782 | school renovations and closures, and local government plans for |
783 | development and redevelopment. |
784 | (c) Participation by affected local governments with the |
785 | district school board in the process of evaluating potential |
786 | school closures, significant renovations to existing schools, |
787 | and new school site selection before land acquisition. Local |
788 | governments shall advise the district school board as to the |
789 | consistency of the proposed closure, renovation, or new site |
790 | with the local comprehensive plan, including appropriate |
791 | circumstances and criteria under which a district school board |
792 | may request an amendment to the comprehensive plan for school |
793 | siting. |
794 | (d) A process for determining the need for and timing of |
795 | onsite and offsite improvements to support new, proposed |
796 | expansion, or redevelopment of existing schools. The process |
797 | must address identification of the party or parties responsible |
798 | for the improvements. |
799 | (e) A process for the school board to inform the local |
800 | government regarding the effect of comprehensive plan amendments |
801 | on school capacity. The capacity reporting must be consistent |
802 | with laws and rules relating to measurement of school facility |
803 | capacity and must also identify how the district school board |
804 | will meet the public school demand based on the facilities work |
805 | program adopted pursuant to s. 1013.35. |
806 | (f) Participation of the local governments in the |
807 | preparation of the annual update to the district school board's |
808 | 5-year district facilities work program and educational plant |
809 | survey prepared pursuant to s. 1013.35. |
810 | (g) A process for determining where and how joint use of |
811 | either school board or local government facilities can be shared |
812 | for mutual benefit and efficiency. |
813 | (h) A procedure for the resolution of disputes between the |
814 | district school board and local governments, which may include |
815 | the dispute resolution processes contained in chapters 164 and |
816 | 186. |
817 | (i) An oversight process, including an opportunity for |
818 | public participation, for the implementation of the interlocal |
819 | agreement. |
820 |
|
821 | A signatory to the interlocal agreement may elect not to include |
822 | a provision meeting the requirements of paragraph (e); however, |
823 | such a decision may be made only after a public hearing on such |
824 | election, which may include the public hearing in which a |
825 | district school board or a local government adopts the |
826 | interlocal agreement. An interlocal agreement entered into |
827 | pursuant to this section must be consistent with the adopted |
828 | comprehensive plan and land development regulations of any local |
829 | government that is a signatory. |
830 | (5) Any local government transmitting a public school |
831 | element to implement school concurrency pursuant to the |
832 | requirements of s. 163.3180 before July 1, 2005, the effective |
833 | date of this section is not required to amend the element or any |
834 | interlocal agreement to conform with the provisions of this |
835 | section if the element is adopted prior to or within 1 year |
836 | after the effective date of this section and remains in effect. |
837 | (6) Except as provided in subsection (7), municipalities |
838 | meeting the exemption criteria in s. 163.3177(12) having no |
839 | established need for a new school facility and meeting the |
840 | following criteria are exempt from the requirements of |
841 | subsections (1), (2), and (3).: |
842 | (a) The municipality has no public schools located within |
843 | its boundaries. |
844 | (b) The district school board's 5-year facilities work |
845 | program and the long-term 10-year and 20-year work programs, as |
846 | provided in s. 1013.35, demonstrate that no new school facility |
847 | is needed in the municipality. In addition, the district school |
848 | board must verify in writing that no new school facility will be |
849 | needed in the municipality within the 5-year and 10-year |
850 | timeframes. |
851 | (7) At the time of the evaluation and appraisal report, |
852 | each exempt municipality shall assess the extent to which it |
853 | continues to meet the criteria for exemption under s. |
854 | 163.3177(12) subsection (6). If the municipality continues to |
855 | meet these criteria and the district school board verifies in |
856 | writing that no new school facilities will be needed within the |
857 | 5-year and 10-year timeframes, the municipality shall continue |
858 | to be exempt from the interlocal-agreement requirement. Each |
859 | municipality exempt under s. 163.3177(12) subsection (6) must |
860 | comply with the provisions of this section within 1 year after |
861 | the district school board proposes, in its 5-year district |
862 | facilities work program, a new school within the municipality's |
863 | jurisdiction. |
864 | Section 5. Paragraph (a) of subsection (1), subsection |
865 | (2), paragraph (c) of subsection (4), subsections (5), (7), (9), |
866 | (10), (13), and (15) of section 163.3180, Florida Statutes, are |
867 | amended, and subsections (16) and (17) are added to that |
868 | section, to read: |
869 | 163.3180 Concurrency.-- |
870 | (1)(a) Sanitary sewer, solid waste, drainage, potable |
871 | water, parks and recreation, schools, and transportation |
872 | facilities, including mass transit, where applicable, are the |
873 | only public facilities and services subject to the concurrency |
874 | requirement on a statewide basis. Additional public facilities |
875 | and services may not be made subject to concurrency on a |
876 | statewide basis without appropriate study and approval by the |
877 | Legislature; however, any local government may extend the |
878 | concurrency requirement so that it applies to additional public |
879 | facilities within its jurisdiction. |
880 | (2)(a) Consistent with public health and safety, sanitary |
881 | sewer, solid waste, drainage, adequate water supplies, and |
882 | potable water facilities shall be in place and available to |
883 | serve new development no later than the issuance by the local |
884 | government of a certificate of occupancy or its functional |
885 | equivalent. Prior to approval of a building permit or its |
886 | functional equivalent, the local government shall consult with |
887 | the applicable water supplier to determine whether adequate |
888 | water supplies to serve the new development will be available no |
889 | later than the anticipated date of issuance by the local |
890 | government of a certificate of occupancy or its functional |
891 | equivalent. |
892 | (b) Consistent with the public welfare, and except as |
893 | otherwise provided in this section, parks and recreation |
894 | facilities to serve new development shall be in place or under |
895 | actual construction no later than 1 year after issuance by the |
896 | local government of a certificate of occupancy or its functional |
897 | equivalent. However, the acreage for such facilities shall be |
898 | dedicated or be acquired by the local government prior to |
899 | issuance by the local government of a certificate of occupancy |
900 | or its functional equivalent, or funds in the amount of the |
901 | developer's fair share shall be committed no later than prior to |
902 | issuance by the local government's approval to commence |
903 | construction government of a certificate of occupancy or its |
904 | functional equivalent. |
905 | (c) Consistent with the public welfare, and except as |
906 | otherwise provided in this section, transportation facilities |
907 | designated as part of the Florida Intrastate Highway System |
908 | needed to serve new development shall be in place or under |
909 | actual construction within 3 not more than 5 years after the |
910 | local government approves a building permit or its functional |
911 | equivalent that results in traffic generation. For purposes of |
912 | this paragraph, if the construction funding needed for |
913 | facilities is in the first 3 years of the Department of |
914 | Transportation's work program or the local government's schedule |
915 | of capital improvements, the under-actual-construction |
916 | requirements of this paragraph shall be deemed to have been met. |
917 | However, a local government's concurrency management system may |
918 | specify that the term "under-actual-construction" refers to the |
919 | contents of the first 2 years of the local government's schedule |
920 | of capital improvements or the Department of Transportation's |
921 | work program issuance by the local government of a certificate |
922 | of occupancy or its functional equivalent. Other transportation |
923 | facilities needed to serve new development shall be in place or |
924 | under actual construction no more than 3 years after issuance by |
925 | the local government of a certificate of occupancy or its |
926 | functional equivalent. |
927 | (4) |
928 | (c) The concurrency requirement, except as it relates to |
929 | transportation facilities and public schools, as implemented in |
930 | local government comprehensive plans, may be waived by a local |
931 | government for urban infill and redevelopment areas designated |
932 | pursuant to s. 163.2517 if such a waiver does not endanger |
933 | public health or safety as defined by the local government in |
934 | its local government comprehensive plan. The waiver shall be |
935 | adopted as a plan amendment pursuant to the process set forth in |
936 | s. 163.3187(3)(a). A local government may grant a concurrency |
937 | exception pursuant to subsection (5) for transportation |
938 | facilities located within these urban infill and redevelopment |
939 | areas. |
940 | (5)(a) The Legislature finds that under limited |
941 | circumstances dealing with transportation facilities, |
942 | countervailing planning and public policy goals may come into |
943 | conflict with the requirement that adequate public facilities |
944 | and services be available concurrent with the impacts of such |
945 | development. The Legislature further finds that often the |
946 | unintended result of the concurrency requirement for |
947 | transportation facilities is the discouragement of urban infill |
948 | development and redevelopment. Such unintended results directly |
949 | conflict with the goals and policies of the state comprehensive |
950 | plan and the intent of this part. Therefore, exceptions from |
951 | the concurrency requirement for transportation facilities may be |
952 | granted as provided by this subsection. |
953 | (b) A local government may grant an exception from the |
954 | concurrency requirement for transportation facilities if the |
955 | proposed development is otherwise consistent with the adopted |
956 | local government comprehensive plan and is a project that |
957 | promotes public transportation or is located within an area |
958 | designated in the comprehensive plan for: |
959 | 1. Urban infill development, |
960 | 2. Urban redevelopment, |
961 | 3. Downtown revitalization, or |
962 | 4. Urban infill and redevelopment under s. 163.2517. |
963 | (c) The Legislature also finds that developments located |
964 | within urban infill, urban redevelopment, existing urban |
965 | service, or downtown revitalization areas or areas designated as |
966 | urban infill and redevelopment areas under s. 163.2517 which |
967 | pose only special part-time demands on the transportation system |
968 | should be excepted from the concurrency requirement for |
969 | transportation facilities. A special part-time demand is one |
970 | that does not have more than 200 scheduled events during any |
971 | calendar year and does not affect the 100 highest traffic volume |
972 | hours. |
973 | (d) A local government shall establish guidelines in the |
974 | comprehensive plan for granting the exceptions authorized in |
975 | paragraphs (b) and (c) and subsections (7) and (15) which must |
976 | be consistent with and support a comprehensive strategy adopted |
977 | in the plan to promote the purpose of the exceptions. |
978 | (e) The local government shall adopt into the plan and |
979 | implement strategies to support and fund mobility within the |
980 | designated exception area, including alternative modes of |
981 | transportation. The plan amendment shall also demonstrate how |
982 | strategies will support the purpose of the exception and how |
983 | mobility within the designated exception area will be provided. |
984 | In addition, the strategies must address urban design; |
985 | appropriate land use mixes, including intensity and density; and |
986 | network connectivity plans needed to promote urban infill, |
987 | redevelopment, or downtown revitalization. The comprehensive |
988 | plan amendment designating the concurrency exception area shall |
989 | be accompanied by data and analysis justifying the size of the |
990 | area. |
991 | (f) Prior to the designation of a concurrency exception |
992 | area, the Department of Transportation shall be consulted by the |
993 | local government to assess the impact that the proposed |
994 | exception area is expected to have on the adopted level of |
995 | service standards established for Strategic Intermodal System |
996 | facilities, as defined in s. 339.64, and roadway facilities |
997 | funded in accordance with s. 339.28171. Further, the local |
998 | government shall, in cooperation with the Department of |
999 | Transportation, develop a plan to mitigate any impacts to the |
1000 | Strategic Intermodal System, including, if appropriate, the |
1001 | development of a long-term concurrency management system |
1002 | pursuant to ss. 163.3177(3)(d) and 163.3180(9). in the |
1003 | comprehensive plan. These guidelines must include consideration |
1004 | of the impacts on the Florida Intrastate Highway System, as |
1005 | defined in s. 338.001. The exceptions may be available only |
1006 | within the specific geographic area of the jurisdiction |
1007 | designated in the plan. Pursuant to s. 163.3184, any affected |
1008 | person may challenge a plan amendment establishing these |
1009 | guidelines and the areas within which an exception could be |
1010 | granted. |
1011 | (g) Transportation concurrency exception areas existing |
1012 | prior to July 1, 2005, shall meet, at a minimum, the provisions |
1013 | of this section by July 1, 2006, or at the time of the |
1014 | comprehensive plan update pursuant to the evaluation and |
1015 | appraisal report, whichever occurs last. |
1016 | (h) It is a high state priority that urban infill and |
1017 | redevelopment be promoted and provide incentives. By promoting |
1018 | the revitalization of existing communities of this state, a more |
1019 | efficient maximization of space and facilities may be achieved |
1020 | and urban sprawl will be discouraged. If a local government |
1021 | creates a long-term vision pursuant to s. 163.3177(13)(a)-(d) |
1022 | for its community, the transportation facilities concurrency |
1023 | requirements of paragraph (2)(c) are waived for: |
1024 | 1.a. Urban infill development as designated in the |
1025 | comprehensive plan; |
1026 | b. Urban redevelopment as designated in the comprehensive |
1027 | plan; |
1028 | c. Downtown revitalization as designated in the |
1029 | comprehensive plan; or |
1030 | d. Urban infill and redevelopment under s. 163.2517 as |
1031 | designated in the comprehensive plan. |
1032 |
|
1033 | Further, the local government shall, in cooperation with the |
1034 | Department of Transportation, develop a plan to mitigate any |
1035 | impacts to the Strategic Intermodal System, including, if |
1036 | appropriate, the development of a long-term concurrency |
1037 | management system pursuant to ss. 163.3177(3)(d) and |
1038 | 163.3180(9). |
1039 | 2. Municipalities that are at least 90 percent built-out. |
1040 | For purposes of this exemption: |
1041 | a. The term "built-out" means that 90 percent of the |
1042 | property within the municipality's boundaries, excluding lands |
1043 | that are designated as conservation, preservation, recreation, |
1044 | or public facilities categories, have been developed, or are the |
1045 | subject of an approved development order that has received a |
1046 | building permit and the municipality has an average density of 5 |
1047 | units per acre for residential developments. |
1048 | b. The municipality must have adopted an ordinance that |
1049 | provides the methodology for determining its built-out |
1050 | percentage, declares that transportation concurrency |
1051 | requirements are waived within its municipal boundary or within |
1052 | a designated area of the municipality, and addresses multimodal |
1053 | options and strategies, including alternative modes of |
1054 | transportation within the municipality. Prior to the adoption of |
1055 | the ordinance, the Department of Transportation shall be |
1056 | consulted by the local government to assess the impact that the |
1057 | waiver of the transportation concurrency requirements is |
1058 | expected to have on the adopted level-of-service standards |
1059 | established for Strategic Intermodal System facilities, as |
1060 | defined in s. 339.64. Further, the local government shall, in |
1061 | cooperation with the Department of Transportation, develop a |
1062 | plan to mitigate any impacts to the Strategic Intermodal System, |
1063 | including, if appropriate, the development of a long-term |
1064 | concurrency management system pursuant to ss. 163.3177(3)(d) and |
1065 | 163.3180(9). |
1066 | c. If a municipality annexes any property, the |
1067 | municipality must recalculate its built-out percentage pursuant |
1068 | to the methodology set forth in its ordinance to verify whether |
1069 | the annexed property may be included within this exemption. |
1070 | d. If transportation concurrency requirements are waived |
1071 | under this subparagraph, the municipality must adopt a |
1072 | comprehensive plan amendment pursuant to s. 163.3187(1)(c) which |
1073 | updates its transportation element to reflect the transportation |
1074 | concurrency requirements waiver and must submit a copy of its |
1075 | ordinance adopted in subparagraph b. to the state land planning |
1076 | agency. |
1077 | 3. The community vision created pursuant to s. |
1078 | 13.3177(13)(a)-(d) is not required to be adopted into the |
1079 | comprehensive plan for this transportation facilities |
1080 | concurrency waiver to apply. |
1081 | (7) In order to promote infill development and |
1082 | redevelopment, one or more transportation concurrency management |
1083 | areas may be designated in a local government comprehensive |
1084 | plan. A transportation concurrency management area must be a |
1085 | compact geographic area with an existing network of roads where |
1086 | multiple, viable alternative travel paths or modes are available |
1087 | for common trips. A local government may establish an areawide |
1088 | level-of-service standard for such a transportation concurrency |
1089 | management area based upon an analysis that provides for a |
1090 | justification for the areawide level of service, how urban |
1091 | infill development or redevelopment will be promoted, and how |
1092 | mobility will be accomplished within the transportation |
1093 | concurrency management area. Prior to the designation of a |
1094 | concurrency management area, the Department of Transportation |
1095 | shall be consulted by the local government to assess the impact |
1096 | that the proposed concurrency management area is expected to |
1097 | have on the adopted level of service standards established for |
1098 | Strategic Intermodal System facilities, as defined in s. 339.64, |
1099 | and roadway facilities funded in accordance with s. 339.28171. |
1100 | Further, the local government shall, in cooperation with the |
1101 | Department of Transportation, develop a plan to mitigate any |
1102 | impacts to the Strategic Intermodal System, including, if |
1103 | appropriate, the development of a long-term concurrency |
1104 | management system pursuant to ss. 163.3177(3)(d) and |
1105 | 163.3180(9). Transportation concurrency management areas |
1106 | existing prior to July 1, 2005, shall meet, at a minimum, the |
1107 | provisions of this section by July 1, 2006, or at the time of |
1108 | the comprehensive plan update pursuant to the evaluation and |
1109 | appraisal report, whichever occurs last. The state land planning |
1110 | agency shall amend chapter 9J-5, Florida Administrative Code, to |
1111 | be consistent with this subsection. |
1112 | (9)(a) Each local government may adopt as a part of its |
1113 | plan, a long-term transportation and school concurrency |
1114 | management systems system with a planning period of up to 10 |
1115 | years for specially designated districts or areas where |
1116 | significant backlogs exist. The plan may include interim level- |
1117 | of-service standards on certain facilities and shall may rely on |
1118 | the local government's schedule of capital improvements for up |
1119 | to 10 years as a basis for issuing development orders that |
1120 | authorize commencement of construction permits in these |
1121 | designated districts or areas. The concurrency management |
1122 | system. It must be designed to correct existing deficiencies and |
1123 | set priorities for addressing backlogged facilities. The |
1124 | concurrency management system It must be financially feasible |
1125 | and consistent with other portions of the adopted local plan, |
1126 | including the future land use map. |
1127 | (b) If a local government has a transportation or school |
1128 | facility backlog for existing development which cannot be |
1129 | adequately addressed in a 10-year plan, the state land planning |
1130 | agency may allow it to develop a plan and long-term schedule of |
1131 | capital improvements covering of up to 15 years for good and |
1132 | sufficient cause, based on a general comparison between that |
1133 | local government and all other similarly situated local |
1134 | jurisdictions, using the following factors: |
1135 | 1. The extent of the backlog. |
1136 | 2. For roads, whether the backlog is on local or state |
1137 | roads. |
1138 | 3. The cost of eliminating the backlog. |
1139 | 4. The local government's tax and other revenue-raising |
1140 | efforts. |
1141 | (c) The local government may issue approvals to commence |
1142 | construction notwithstanding s. 163.3180, consistent with and in |
1143 | areas that are subject to a long-term concurrency management |
1144 | system. |
1145 | (d) If the local government adopts a long-term concurrency |
1146 | management system, it must evaluate the system periodically. At |
1147 | a minimum, the local government must assess its progress toward |
1148 | improving levels of service within the long-term concurrency |
1149 | management district or area in the evaluation and appraisal |
1150 | report and determine any changes that are necessary to |
1151 | accelerate progress in meeting acceptable levels of service or |
1152 | providing other methods of transportation. |
1153 | (10) With regard to roadway facilities on the Strategic |
1154 | Intermodal System designated in accordance with ss. 339.61, |
1155 | 339.62, 339.63, and 339.64 Florida Intrastate Highway System as |
1156 | defined in s. 338.001, with concurrence from the Department of |
1157 | Transportation, the level-of-service standard for general lanes |
1158 | in urbanized areas, as defined in s. 334.03(36), may be |
1159 | established by the local government in the comprehensive plan. |
1160 | For all other facilities on the Florida Intrastate Highway |
1161 | System, local governments shall adopt the level-of-service |
1162 | standard established by the Department of Transportation by |
1163 | rule. For all other roads on the State Highway System, local |
1164 | governments shall establish an adequate level-of-service |
1165 | standard that need not be consistent with any level-of-service |
1166 | standard established by the Department of Transportation. In |
1167 | establishing adequate level-of-service standards for any |
1168 | arterial roads, or collector roads as appropriate, which |
1169 | traverse multiple jurisdictions, local governments shall |
1170 | consider compatibility with the roadway facility's adopted |
1171 | level-of-service standards in adjacent jurisdictions. Each local |
1172 | government within a county shall use a professionally accepted |
1173 | methodology for measuring impacts on transportation facilities |
1174 | for the purposes of implementing its concurrency management |
1175 | system. Counties are encouraged to coordinate with adjacent |
1176 | counties, and local governments within a county are encouraged |
1177 | to coordinate, for the purpose of using common methodologies for |
1178 | measuring impacts on transportation facilities for the purpose |
1179 | of implementing their concurrency management systems. |
1180 | (13) In accordance with the schedule adopted pursuant to |
1181 | s. 163.3177(12)(h), school concurrency, if imposed by local |
1182 | option, shall be established on a districtwide basis and shall |
1183 | include all public schools in the district and all portions of |
1184 | the district, whether located in a municipality or an |
1185 | unincorporated area unless exempt from the public school |
1186 | facilities element pursuant to s. 163.3177(12). This subsection |
1187 | shall not apply to the Florida School for the Deaf and Blind. |
1188 | The school concurrency requirement shall not be effective until |
1189 | the adoption of the public school facilities element. The |
1190 | application of school concurrency to development shall be based |
1191 | upon the adopted comprehensive plan, as amended. All local |
1192 | governments within a county, except as provided in paragraph |
1193 | (f), shall adopt and transmit to the state land planning agency |
1194 | the necessary plan amendments, along with the interlocal |
1195 | agreement, for a compliance review pursuant to s. 163.3184(7) |
1196 | and (8). School concurrency shall not become effective in a |
1197 | county until all local governments, except as provided in |
1198 | paragraph (f), have adopted the necessary plan amendments, which |
1199 | together with the interlocal agreement, are determined to be in |
1200 | compliance with the requirements of this part. The minimum |
1201 | requirements for school concurrency are the following: |
1202 | (a) Public school facilities element.--A local government |
1203 | shall adopt and transmit to the state land planning agency a |
1204 | plan or plan amendment which includes a public school facilities |
1205 | element which is consistent with the requirements of s. |
1206 | 163.3177(12) and which is determined to be in compliance as |
1207 | defined in s. 163.3184(1)(b). All local government public |
1208 | school facilities plan elements within a county must be |
1209 | consistent with each other as well as the requirements of this |
1210 | part. |
1211 | (b) Level-of-service standards.--The Legislature |
1212 | recognizes that an essential requirement for a concurrency |
1213 | management system is the level of service at which a public |
1214 | facility is expected to operate. |
1215 | 1. Local governments and school boards imposing school |
1216 | concurrency shall exercise authority in conjunction with each |
1217 | other to establish jointly adequate level-of-service standards, |
1218 | as defined in chapter 9J-5, Florida Administrative Code, |
1219 | necessary to implement the adopted local government |
1220 | comprehensive plan, based on data and analysis. |
1221 | 2. Public school level-of-service standards shall be |
1222 | included and adopted into the capital improvements element of |
1223 | the local comprehensive plan and shall apply districtwide to all |
1224 | schools of the same type. Types of schools may include |
1225 | elementary, middle, and high schools as well as special purpose |
1226 | facilities such as magnet schools. |
1227 | 3. Local governments and school boards shall have the |
1228 | option to utilize tiered level-of-service standards to allow |
1229 | time to achieve an adequate and desirable level of service as |
1230 | circumstances warrant. |
1231 | (c) Service areas.--The Legislature recognizes that an |
1232 | essential requirement for a concurrency system is a designation |
1233 | of the area within which the level of service will be measured |
1234 | when an application for a residential development permit is |
1235 | reviewed for school concurrency purposes. This delineation is |
1236 | also important for purposes of determining whether the local |
1237 | government has a financially feasible public school capital |
1238 | facilities program that will provide schools which will achieve |
1239 | and maintain the adopted level-of-service standards. |
1240 | 1. In order to balance competing interests, preserve the |
1241 | constitutional concept of uniformity, and avoid disruption of |
1242 | existing educational and growth management processes, local |
1243 | governments are encouraged to initially apply school concurrency |
1244 | to development only on a districtwide basis so that a |
1245 | concurrency determination for a specific development will be |
1246 | based upon the availability of school capacity districtwide. To |
1247 | ensure that development is coordinated with schools having |
1248 | available capacity, within 5 years after adoption of school |
1249 | concurrency, local governments shall apply school concurrency on |
1250 | a less than districtwide basis, such as using school attendance |
1251 | zones or concurrency service areas, as provided in subparagraph |
1252 | 2. |
1253 | 2. For local governments applying school concurrency on a |
1254 | less than districtwide basis, such as utilizing school |
1255 | attendance zones or larger school concurrency service areas, |
1256 | local governments and school boards shall have the burden to |
1257 | demonstrate that the utilization of school capacity is maximized |
1258 | to the greatest extent possible in the comprehensive plan and |
1259 | amendment, taking into account transportation costs and court- |
1260 | approved desegregation plans, as well as other factors. In |
1261 | addition, in order to achieve concurrency within the service |
1262 | area boundaries selected by local governments and school boards, |
1263 | the service area boundaries, together with the standards for |
1264 | establishing those boundaries, shall be identified and, included |
1265 | as supporting data and analysis for, and adopted as part of the |
1266 | comprehensive plan. Any subsequent change to the service area |
1267 | boundaries for purposes of a school concurrency system shall be |
1268 | by plan amendment and shall be exempt from the limitation on the |
1269 | frequency of plan amendments in s. 163.3187(1). |
1270 | 3. Where school capacity is available on a districtwide |
1271 | basis but school concurrency is applied on a less than |
1272 | districtwide basis in the form of concurrency service areas, if |
1273 | the adopted level-of-service standard cannot be met in a |
1274 | particular service area as applied to an application for a |
1275 | development permit and if the needed capacity for the particular |
1276 | service area is available in one or more contiguous service |
1277 | areas, as adopted by the local government, then the local |
1278 | government may not deny an application for site plan or final |
1279 | subdivision approval or the functional equivalent for a |
1280 | development or phase of a development on the basis of school |
1281 | concurrency, and if order shall be issued, development impacts |
1282 | shall be shifted to contiguous service areas with schools having |
1283 | available capacity and mitigation measures shall not be exacted. |
1284 | (d) Financial feasibility.--The Legislature recognizes |
1285 | that financial feasibility is an important issue because the |
1286 | premise of concurrency is that the public facilities will be |
1287 | provided in order to achieve and maintain the adopted level-of- |
1288 | service standard. This part and chapter 9J-5, Florida |
1289 | Administrative Code, contain specific standards to determine the |
1290 | financial feasibility of capital programs. These standards were |
1291 | adopted to make concurrency more predictable and local |
1292 | governments more accountable. |
1293 | 1. A comprehensive plan amendment seeking to impose school |
1294 | concurrency shall contain appropriate amendments to the capital |
1295 | improvements element of the comprehensive plan, consistent with |
1296 | the requirements of s. 163.3177(3) and rule 9J-5.016, Florida |
1297 | Administrative Code. The capital improvements element shall set |
1298 | forth a financially feasible public school capital facilities |
1299 | program, established in conjunction with the school board, that |
1300 | demonstrates that the adopted level-of-service standards will be |
1301 | achieved and maintained. |
1302 | 2. Such amendments shall demonstrate that the public |
1303 | school capital facilities program meets all of the financial |
1304 | feasibility standards of this part and chapter 9J-5, Florida |
1305 | Administrative Code, that apply to capital programs which |
1306 | provide the basis for mandatory concurrency on other public |
1307 | facilities and services. |
1308 | 3. When the financial feasibility of a public school |
1309 | capital facilities program is evaluated by the state land |
1310 | planning agency for purposes of a compliance determination, the |
1311 | evaluation shall be based upon the service areas selected by the |
1312 | local governments and school board. |
1313 | (e) Availability standard.--Consistent with the public |
1314 | welfare, a local government may not deny an application for site |
1315 | plan, final subdivision approval, or the functional equivalent |
1316 | for a development or phase of a development permit authorizing |
1317 | residential development for failure to achieve and maintain the |
1318 | level-of-service standard for public school capacity in a local |
1319 | option school concurrency management system where adequate |
1320 | school facilities will be in place or under actual construction |
1321 | within 3 years after the permit issuance of final subdivision or |
1322 | site plan approval, or the functional equivalent. School |
1323 | concurrency shall be satisfied if the developer executes a |
1324 | legally binding commitment to provide mitigation proportionate |
1325 | to the demand for public school facilities to be created by |
1326 | actual development of the property, including, but not limited |
1327 | to, the options described in subparagraph 1. Approval of a |
1328 | funding agreement shall not be unreasonably withheld. Any |
1329 | dispute shall be mediated pursuant to s. 120.573. Options for |
1330 | proportionate-share mitigation of impacts on public school |
1331 | facilities shall be established in the interlocal agreement |
1332 | pursuant to s. 163.31777. |
1333 | 1. Appropriate mitigation options include the contribution |
1334 | of land; the construction, expansion, or payment for land |
1335 | acquisition or construction of a public school facility; or the |
1336 | creation of mitigation banking based on the construction of a |
1337 | public school facility in exchange for the right to sell |
1338 | capacity credits. Such options must include execution by the |
1339 | applicant and the local government of a binding development |
1340 | agreement that constitutes a legally binding commitment to pay |
1341 | proportionate-share mitigation for the additional residential |
1342 | units approved by the local government in a development order |
1343 | and actually developed on the property, taking into account |
1344 | residential density allowed on the property prior to the plan |
1345 | amendment that increased overall residential density. Mitigation |
1346 | for development impact to public schools requires the |
1347 | concurrence of the local school board. As a condition of its |
1348 | entry into such a development agreement, the local government |
1349 | may require the landowner to agree to continuing renewal of the |
1350 | agreement upon its expiration. |
1351 | 2. If the education facilities plan and the interlocal |
1352 | agreement adopted pursuant to s. 163.317777 authorize a |
1353 | contribution of land; the construction, expansion, or payment |
1354 | for land acquisition; or the construction or expansion of a |
1355 | public school facility, or a portion thereof, as proportionate- |
1356 | share mitigation, the local government shall credit such a |
1357 | contribution, construction, expansion, or payment toward any |
1358 | other impact fee or exaction imposed by local ordinance for the |
1359 | same need, on a dollar-for-dollar basis at fair market value. |
1360 | 3. Any proportionate-share mitigation must be directed by |
1361 | the school board toward a school capacity improvement identified |
1362 | in a financially feasible 5-year district work plan and which |
1363 | satisfies the demands created by that development in accordance |
1364 | with a binding developer's agreement. |
1365 | 4. An offer or agreement to pay a local government's |
1366 | proportionate share for a project's impact does not obligate a |
1367 | local government to approve a development that is not otherwise |
1368 | qualified for approval pursuant to a local government's |
1369 | comprehensive plan and land development regulations. |
1370 | (f) Intergovernmental coordination.-- |
1371 | 1. When establishing concurrency requirements for public |
1372 | schools, a local government shall satisfy the requirements for |
1373 | intergovernmental coordination set forth in s. 163.3177(6)(h)1. |
1374 | and 2., except that a municipality is not required to be a |
1375 | signatory to the interlocal agreement required by ss. s. |
1376 | 163.3177(6)(h)2. and 163.31777(6), as a prerequisite for |
1377 | imposition of school concurrency, and as a nonsignatory, shall |
1378 | not participate in the adopted local school concurrency system, |
1379 | if the municipality meets all of the following criteria for |
1380 | having no significant impact on school attendance: |
1381 | a. The municipality has issued development orders for |
1382 | fewer than 50 residential dwelling units during the preceding 5 |
1383 | years, or the municipality has generated fewer than 25 |
1384 | additional public school students during the preceding 5 years. |
1385 | b. The municipality has not annexed new land during the |
1386 | preceding 5 years in land use categories which permit |
1387 | residential uses that will affect school attendance rates. |
1388 | c. The municipality has no public schools located within |
1389 | its boundaries. |
1390 | d. At least 80 percent of the developable land within the |
1391 | boundaries of the municipality has been built upon. |
1392 | 2. A municipality which qualifies as having no significant |
1393 | impact on school attendance pursuant to the criteria of |
1394 | subparagraph 1. must review and determine at the time of its |
1395 | evaluation and appraisal report pursuant to s. 163.3191 whether |
1396 | it continues to meet the criteria pursuant to s. 163.31777(6). |
1397 | If the municipality determines that it no longer meets the |
1398 | criteria, it must adopt appropriate school concurrency goals, |
1399 | objectives, and policies in its plan amendments based on the |
1400 | evaluation and appraisal report, and enter into the existing |
1401 | interlocal agreement required by ss. s. 163.3177(6)(h)2. and |
1402 | 163.31777, in order to fully participate in the school |
1403 | concurrency system. If such a municipality fails to do so, it |
1404 | will be subject to the enforcement provisions of s. 163.3191. |
1405 | (g) Interlocal agreement for school concurrency.--When |
1406 | establishing concurrency requirements for public schools, a |
1407 | local government must enter into an interlocal agreement that |
1408 | which satisfies the requirements in ss. s. 163.3177(6)(h)1. and |
1409 | 2. and 163.31777 and the requirements of this subsection. The |
1410 | interlocal agreement shall acknowledge both the school board's |
1411 | constitutional and statutory obligations to provide a uniform |
1412 | system of free public schools on a countywide basis, and the |
1413 | land use authority of local governments, including their |
1414 | authority to approve or deny comprehensive plan amendments and |
1415 | development orders. The interlocal agreement shall be submitted |
1416 | to the state land planning agency by the local government as a |
1417 | part of the compliance review, along with the other necessary |
1418 | amendments to the comprehensive plan required by this part. In |
1419 | addition to the requirements of ss. s. 163.3177(6)(h) and |
1420 | 163.31777, the interlocal agreement shall meet the following |
1421 | requirements: |
1422 | 1. Establish the mechanisms for coordinating the |
1423 | development, adoption, and amendment of each local government's |
1424 | public school facilities element with each other and the plans |
1425 | of the school board to ensure a uniform districtwide school |
1426 | concurrency system. |
1427 | 2. Establish a process by which each local government and |
1428 | the school board shall agree and base their plans on consistent |
1429 | projections of the amount, type, and distribution of population |
1430 | growth and coordinate and share information relating to existing |
1431 | and planned public school facilities projections and proposals |
1432 | for development and redevelopment, and infrastructure required |
1433 | to support public school facilities. |
1434 | 2.3. Establish a process for the development of siting |
1435 | criteria which encourages the location of public schools |
1436 | proximate to urban residential areas to the extent possible and |
1437 | seeks to collocate schools with other public facilities such as |
1438 | parks, libraries, and community centers to the extent possible. |
1439 | 3.4. Specify uniform, districtwide level-of-service |
1440 | standards for public schools of the same type and the process |
1441 | for modifying the adopted level-of-service standards. |
1442 | 4.5. Establish a process for the preparation, amendment, |
1443 | and joint approval by each local government and the school board |
1444 | of a public school capital facilities program which is |
1445 | financially feasible, and a process and schedule for |
1446 | incorporation of the public school capital facilities program |
1447 | into the local government comprehensive plans on an annual |
1448 | basis. |
1449 | 5.6. Define the geographic application of school |
1450 | concurrency. If school concurrency is to be applied on a less |
1451 | than districtwide basis in the form of concurrency service |
1452 | areas, the agreement shall establish criteria and standards for |
1453 | the establishment and modification of school concurrency service |
1454 | areas. The agreement shall also establish a process and |
1455 | schedule for the mandatory incorporation of the school |
1456 | concurrency service areas and the criteria and standards for |
1457 | establishment of the service areas into the local government |
1458 | comprehensive plans. The agreement shall ensure maximum |
1459 | utilization of school capacity, taking into account |
1460 | transportation costs and court-approved desegregation plans, as |
1461 | well as other factors. The agreement shall also ensure the |
1462 | achievement and maintenance of the adopted level-of-service |
1463 | standards for the geographic area of application throughout the |
1464 | 5 years covered by the public school capital facilities plan and |
1465 | thereafter by adding a new fifth year during the annual update. |
1466 | 6.7. Establish a uniform districtwide procedure for |
1467 | implementing school concurrency which provides for: |
1468 | a. The evaluation of development applications for |
1469 | compliance with school concurrency requirements, including |
1470 | information provided by the school board on affected schools, |
1471 | impact on levels of service, and programmed improvements for |
1472 | affected schools and any options to provide sufficient capacity; |
1473 | b. An opportunity for the school board to review and |
1474 | comment on the effect of comprehensive plan amendments and |
1475 | rezonings on the public school facilities plan; and |
1476 | c. The monitoring and evaluation of the school concurrency |
1477 | system. |
1478 | 7.8. Include provisions relating to termination, |
1479 | suspension, and amendment of the agreement. The agreement shall |
1480 | provide that if the agreement is terminated or suspended, the |
1481 | application of school concurrency shall be terminated or |
1482 | suspended. |
1483 | 8. A process and uniform methodology for determining |
1484 | proportionate-share mitigation pursuant to subparagraph (e)1. |
1485 | (h) This subsection does not limit the authority of a |
1486 | local government to grant or deny a development permit or its |
1487 | functional equivalent prior to the implementation of school |
1488 | concurrency. |
1489 | (15)(a) Multimodal transportation districts may be |
1490 | established under a local government comprehensive plan in areas |
1491 | delineated on the future land use map for which the local |
1492 | comprehensive plan assigns secondary priority to vehicle |
1493 | mobility and primary priority to assuring a safe, comfortable, |
1494 | and attractive pedestrian environment, with convenient |
1495 | interconnection to transit. Such districts must incorporate |
1496 | community design features that will reduce the number of |
1497 | automobile trips or vehicle miles of travel and will support an |
1498 | integrated, multimodal transportation system. Prior to the |
1499 | designation of multimodal transportation districts, the |
1500 | Department of Transportation shall be consulted by the local |
1501 | government to assess the impact that the proposed multimodal |
1502 | district area is expected to have on the adopted level of |
1503 | service standards established for Strategic Intermodal System |
1504 | facilities, as defined in s. 339.64, and roadway facilities |
1505 | funded in accordance with s. 339.28171. Further, the local |
1506 | government shall, in cooperation with the Department of |
1507 | Transportation, develop a plan to mitigate any impacts to the |
1508 | Strategic Intermodal System, including the development of a |
1509 | long-term concurrency management system pursuant to ss. |
1510 | 163.3177(3)(d) and 163.3180(9). Multimodal transportation |
1511 | districts existing prior to July 1, 2005, shall meet, at a |
1512 | minimum, the provisions of this section by July 1, 2006, or at |
1513 | the time of the comprehensive plan update pursuant to the |
1514 | evaluation and appraisal report, whichever occurs last. |
1515 | (b) Community design elements of such a district include: |
1516 | a complementary mix and range of land uses, including |
1517 | educational, recreational, and cultural uses; interconnected |
1518 | networks of streets designed to encourage walking and bicycling, |
1519 | with traffic-calming where desirable; appropriate densities and |
1520 | intensities of use within walking distance of transit stops; |
1521 | daily activities within walking distance of residences, allowing |
1522 | independence to persons who do not drive; public uses, streets, |
1523 | and squares that are safe, comfortable, and attractive for the |
1524 | pedestrian, with adjoining buildings open to the street and with |
1525 | parking not interfering with pedestrian, transit, automobile, |
1526 | and truck travel modes. |
1527 | (c) Local governments may establish multimodal level-of- |
1528 | service standards that rely primarily on nonvehicular modes of |
1529 | transportation within the district, when justified by an |
1530 | analysis demonstrating that the existing and planned community |
1531 | design will provide an adequate level of mobility within the |
1532 | district based upon professionally accepted multimodal level-of- |
1533 | service methodologies. The analysis must take into consideration |
1534 | the impact on the Florida Intrastate Highway System. The |
1535 | analysis must also demonstrate that the capital improvements |
1536 | required to promote community design are financially feasible |
1537 | over the development or redevelopment timeframe for the district |
1538 | and that community design features within the district provide |
1539 | convenient interconnection for a multimodal transportation |
1540 | system. Local governments may issue development permits in |
1541 | reliance upon all planned community design capital improvements |
1542 | that are financially feasible over the development or |
1543 | redevelopment timeframe for the district, without regard to the |
1544 | period of time between development or redevelopment and the |
1545 | scheduled construction of the capital improvements. A |
1546 | determination of financial feasibility shall be based upon |
1547 | currently available funding or funding sources that could |
1548 | reasonably be expected to become available over the planning |
1549 | period. |
1550 | (d) Local governments may reduce impact fees or local |
1551 | access fees for development within multimodal transportation |
1552 | districts based on the reduction of vehicle trips per household |
1553 | or vehicle miles of travel expected from the development pattern |
1554 | planned for the district. |
1555 | (16)(a) It is the intent of the Legislature to provide a |
1556 | method by which the impacts of development on transportation |
1557 | facilities can be mitigated by the cooperative efforts of the |
1558 | public and private sectors through the use of proportionate- |
1559 | share mitigation contributions for development impacts on |
1560 | transportation facilities. |
1561 | (b) By December 1, 2007, each local government shall adopt |
1562 | by ordinance a transportation concurrency management system that |
1563 | shall include a methodology for assessing proportionate-share |
1564 | mitigation options. By December 1, 2005, the Department of |
1565 | Transportation shall develop model transportation concurrency |
1566 | management ordinances with alternative methodologies for |
1567 | assessing proportionate-share mitigation options. The |
1568 | transportation concurrency management ordinances may assess |
1569 | concurrency impact areas by district or systemwide. |
1570 | (c) By December 1, 2006, the Department of Transportation |
1571 | shall develop a process and uniform methodology for determining |
1572 | proportionate-share mitigation contributions for developments |
1573 | impacts to transportation facilities included in the Strategic |
1574 | Intermodal System. The department shall consult with local |
1575 | governments regarding the methodologies for impacts on |
1576 | transportation corridors. |
1577 | (d) Transportation facilities concurrency shall be |
1578 | satisfied if the developer executes a legally binding commitment |
1579 | that provides proportionate-share mitigation contributions |
1580 | proportionate to the demand for transportation facilities to be |
1581 | created by actual development of the property. This may include, |
1582 | but shall not be limited to , the options for mitigation |
1583 | established in the transportation element or traffic circulation |
1584 | element. Appropriate transportation mitigation contribution may |
1585 | include public or private funds; the contribution of right-of- |
1586 | way; the construction of a transportation facility or payment |
1587 | for the right-of-way or construction of a transportation |
1588 | facility or service; or the provision of transit service. Such |
1589 | options shall include execution of an enforceable development |
1590 | agreement for project to be funded by a developer. Developer's |
1591 | proportionate-share mitigation contributions shall be used to |
1592 | satisfy the transportation concurrency requirements of this |
1593 | section and may be applied as a credit against impact fees. |
1594 | (e) Approval of a development agreement shall not be |
1595 | unreasonably withheld by the local government. Any dispute shall |
1596 | be resolved through mediation or other alternative dispute |
1597 | resolution. |
1598 | (f) A local government may not require a development to |
1599 | contribute more than its proportionate-share mitigation |
1600 | regardless of the method of mitigation. |
1601 | (g) The local government shall notify the Department of |
1602 | Transportation of all proportionate-share mitigation |
1603 | contributions made for impacts on the transportation facilities |
1604 | included in the Strategic Intermodal System. In addition, the |
1605 | Department of Transportation is not authorized to arbitrarily |
1606 | charge a fee or require additional mitigation from a developer. |
1607 | (h) Local governments may create mitigation banks for |
1608 | transportation facilities within its local government |
1609 | comprehensive plan to assist with the concurrency provisions of |
1610 | this section. |
1611 | (i) The provisions of this subsection shall not apply to a |
1612 | development of regional impact using the provisions of s. |
1613 | 163.3180(12). |
1614 | (17) Concurrency requirements imposed by a local |
1615 | comprehensive plan, a local government's land development |
1616 | regulations, and s. 380.06, shall be satisfied if a developer |
1617 | enters into a legally binding commitment to provide mitigation |
1618 | proportionate to the impact of the development on parks and |
1619 | recreation and stormwater. A local government may not require a |
1620 | development to pay more than its proportionate-share mitigation |
1621 | regardless of the method mitigation. |
1622 | Section 6. Paragraph (b) of subsection (1), subsection |
1623 | (4), and paragraph (a) of subsection (6) of section 163.3184, |
1624 | Florida Statutes, are amended to read: |
1625 | 163.3184 Process for adoption of comprehensive plan or |
1626 | plan amendment.-- |
1627 | (1) DEFINITIONS.--As used in this section, the term: |
1628 | (b) "In compliance" means consistent with the requirements |
1629 | of s. ss. 163.3177, 163.31776, when a local government adopts an |
1630 | educational facilities element, 163.3178, 163.3180, 163.3191, |
1631 | and 163.3245, with the state comprehensive plan, with the |
1632 | appropriate strategic regional policy plan, and with chapter 9J- |
1633 | 5, Florida Administrative Code, where such rule is not |
1634 | inconsistent with this part and with the principles for guiding |
1635 | development in designated areas of critical state concern and |
1636 | with part III of chapter 369, where applicable. |
1637 | (4) INTERGOVERNMENTAL REVIEW.--The governmental agencies |
1638 | specified in paragraph (3)(a) shall provide comments to the |
1639 | state land planning agency within 30 days after receipt by the |
1640 | state land planning agency of the complete proposed plan |
1641 | amendment. If the plan or plan amendment includes or relates to |
1642 | the public school facilities element pursuant to s. 163.3177 |
1643 | 163.31776, the state land planning agency shall submit a copy to |
1644 | the Office of Educational Facilities of the Commissioner of |
1645 | Education for review and comment. The appropriate regional |
1646 | planning council shall also provide its written comments to the |
1647 | state land planning agency within 30 days after receipt by the |
1648 | state land planning agency of the complete proposed plan |
1649 | amendment and shall specify any objections, recommendations for |
1650 | modifications, and comments of any other regional agencies to |
1651 | which the regional planning council may have referred the |
1652 | proposed plan amendment. Written comments submitted by the |
1653 | public within 30 days after notice of transmittal by the local |
1654 | government of the proposed plan amendment will be considered as |
1655 | if submitted by governmental agencies. All written agency and |
1656 | public comments must be made part of the file maintained under |
1657 | subsection (2). |
1658 | (6) STATE LAND PLANNING AGENCY REVIEW.-- |
1659 | (a) The state land planning agency may shall review a |
1660 | proposed plan amendment upon request of a regional planning |
1661 | council, affected person, or local government transmitting the |
1662 | plan amendment. The request from the regional planning council |
1663 | or affected person must be received within 30 days after |
1664 | transmittal of the proposed plan amendment pursuant to |
1665 | subsection (3). A regional planning council or affected person |
1666 | requesting a review shall do so by submitting a written request |
1667 | to the agency with a notice of the request to the local |
1668 | government and any other person who has requested notice. |
1669 | Section 7. Paragraphs (c) and (l) of subsection (1) of |
1670 | section 163.3187, Florida Statutes, are amended, and paragraph |
1671 | (o) is added to said subsection, to read: |
1672 | 163.3187 Amendment of adopted comprehensive plan.-- |
1673 | (1) Amendments to comprehensive plans adopted pursuant to |
1674 | this part may be made not more than two times during any |
1675 | calendar year, except: |
1676 | (c) Any local government comprehensive plan amendments |
1677 | directly related to proposed small scale development activities |
1678 | may be approved without regard to statutory limits on the |
1679 | frequency of consideration of amendments to the local |
1680 | comprehensive plan. A small scale development amendment may be |
1681 | adopted only under the following conditions: |
1682 | 1. The proposed amendment involves a use of 10 acres or |
1683 | fewer and: |
1684 | a. The cumulative annual effect of the acreage for all |
1685 | small scale development amendments adopted by the local |
1686 | government shall not exceed: |
1687 | (I) A maximum of 120 acres in a local government that |
1688 | contains areas specifically designated in the local |
1689 | comprehensive plan for urban infill, urban redevelopment, or |
1690 | downtown revitalization as defined in s. 163.3164, urban infill |
1691 | and redevelopment areas designated under s. 163.2517, |
1692 | transportation concurrency exception areas approved pursuant to |
1693 | s. 163.3180(5), or regional activity centers and urban central |
1694 | business districts approved pursuant to s. 380.06(2)(e); |
1695 | however, amendments under this paragraph may be applied to no |
1696 | more than 60 acres annually of property outside the designated |
1697 | areas listed in this sub-sub-subparagraph. Amendments adopted |
1698 | pursuant to paragraph (k) shall not be counted toward the |
1699 | acreage limitations for small scale amendments under this |
1700 | paragraph. |
1701 | (II) A maximum of 80 acres in a local government that does |
1702 | not contain any of the designated areas set forth in sub-sub- |
1703 | subparagraph (I). |
1704 | (III) A maximum of 120 acres in a county established |
1705 | pursuant to s. 9, Art. VIII of the State Constitution. |
1706 | b. The proposed amendment does not involve the same |
1707 | property granted a change within the prior 12 months. |
1708 | c. The proposed amendment does not involve the same |
1709 | owner's property within 200 feet of property granted a change |
1710 | within the prior 12 months. |
1711 | d. The proposed amendment does not involve a text change |
1712 | to the goals, policies, and objectives of the local government's |
1713 | comprehensive plan, but only proposes a land use change to the |
1714 | future land use map for a site-specific small scale development |
1715 | activity. |
1716 | e. The property that is the subject of the proposed |
1717 | amendment is not located within an area of critical state |
1718 | concern, unless the project subject to the proposed amendment |
1719 | involves the construction of affordable housing units meeting |
1720 | the criteria of s. 420.0004(3), and is located within an area of |
1721 | critical state concern designated by s. 380.0552 or by the |
1722 | Administration Commission pursuant to s. 380.05(1). Such |
1723 | amendment is not subject to the density limitations of sub- |
1724 | subparagraph f., and shall be reviewed by the state land |
1725 | planning agency for consistency with the principles for guiding |
1726 | development applicable to the area of critical state concern |
1727 | where the amendment is located and shall not become effective |
1728 | until a final order is issued under s. 380.05(6). |
1729 | f. If the proposed amendment involves a residential land |
1730 | use, the residential land use has a density of 10 units or less |
1731 | per acre, except that this limitation does not apply to small |
1732 | scale amendments involving the construction of affordable |
1733 | housing units meeting the criteria of s. 420.0004(3) on property |
1734 | which will be the subject of a land use restriction agreement or |
1735 | extended use agreement recorded in conjunction with the issuance |
1736 | of tax exempt bond financing or an allocation of federal tax |
1737 | credits issued through the Florida Housing Finance Corporation |
1738 | or a local housing finance authority authorized by the Division |
1739 | of Bond Finance of the State Board of Administration, or small |
1740 | scale amendments described in sub-sub-subparagraph a.(I) that |
1741 | are designated in the local comprehensive plan for urban infill, |
1742 | urban redevelopment, or downtown revitalization as defined in s. |
1743 | 163.3164, urban infill and redevelopment areas designated under |
1744 | s. 163.2517, transportation concurrency exception areas approved |
1745 | pursuant to s. 163.3180(5), or regional activity centers and |
1746 | urban central business districts approved pursuant to s. |
1747 | 380.06(2)(e). |
1748 | 2.a. A local government that proposes to consider a plan |
1749 | amendment pursuant to this paragraph is not required to comply |
1750 | with the procedures and public notice requirements of s. |
1751 | 163.3184(15)(c) for such plan amendments if the local government |
1752 | complies with the provisions in s. 125.66(4)(a) for a county or |
1753 | in s. 166.041(3)(c) for a municipality. If a request for a plan |
1754 | amendment under this paragraph is initiated by other than the |
1755 | local government, public notice is required. |
1756 | b. The local government shall send copies of the notice |
1757 | and amendment to the state land planning agency, the regional |
1758 | planning council, and any other person or entity requesting a |
1759 | copy. This information shall also include a statement |
1760 | identifying any property subject to the amendment that is |
1761 | located within a coastal high hazard area as identified in the |
1762 | local comprehensive plan. |
1763 | 3. Small scale development amendments adopted pursuant to |
1764 | this paragraph require only one public hearing before the |
1765 | governing board, which shall be an adoption hearing as described |
1766 | in s. 163.3184(7), and are not subject to the requirements of s. |
1767 | 163.3184(3)-(6) unless the local government elects to have them |
1768 | subject to those requirements. |
1769 | (l) A comprehensive plan amendment to adopt a public |
1770 | educational facilities element pursuant to s. 163.3177 163.31776 |
1771 | and future land-use-map amendments for school siting may be |
1772 | approved notwithstanding statutory limits on the frequency of |
1773 | adopting plan amendments. |
1774 | (o)1. For municipalities that are more than 90 percent |
1775 | built-out, any municipality's comprehensive plan amendments may |
1776 | be approved without regard to statutory limits on the frequency |
1777 | of consideration of amendments to the local comprehensive plan |
1778 | only if the proposed amendment involves a use of 100 acres or |
1779 | fewer and: |
1780 | a. The cumulative annual effect of the acreage for all |
1781 | amendments adopted pursuant to this paragraph does not exceed |
1782 | 500 acres. |
1783 | b. The proposed amendment does not involve the same |
1784 | property granted a change within the prior 12 months. |
1785 | c. The proposed amendment does not involve the same |
1786 | owner's property within 200 feet of property granted a change |
1787 | within the prior 12 months. |
1788 | d. The proposed amendment does not involve a text change |
1789 | to the goals, policies, and objectives of the local government's |
1790 | comprehensive plan but only proposes a land use change to the |
1791 | future land use map for a site-specific small scale development |
1792 | activity. |
1793 | e. The property that is the subject of the proposed |
1794 | amendment is not located within an area of critical state |
1795 | concern. |
1796 | 2. For purposes of this paragraph, the term "built-out" |
1797 | means 90 percent of the property within the municipality's |
1798 | boundaries, excluding lands that are designated as conservation, |
1799 | preservation, recreation, or public facilities categories, have |
1800 | been developed, or are the subject of an approved development |
1801 | order that has received a building permit, and the municipality |
1802 | has an average density of 5 units per acre for residential |
1803 | development. |
1804 | 3.a. A local government that proposes to consider a plan |
1805 | amendment pursuant to this paragraph is not required to comply |
1806 | with the procedures and public notice requirements of s. |
1807 | 163.3184(15)(c) for such plan amendments if the local government |
1808 | complies with the provisions of s. 166.041(3)(c). If a request |
1809 | for a plan amendment under this paragraph is initiated by other |
1810 | than the local government, public notice is required. |
1811 | b. The local government shall send copies of the notice |
1812 | and amendment to the state land planning agency, the regional |
1813 | planning council, and any other person or entity requesting a |
1814 | copy. This information shall also include a statement |
1815 | identifying any property subject to the amendment that is |
1816 | located within a coastal high hazard area as identified in the |
1817 | local comprehensive plan. |
1818 | 4. Amendments adopted pursuant to this paragraph require |
1819 | only one public hearing before the governing board, which shall |
1820 | be an adoption hearing as described in s. 163.3184(7), and are |
1821 | not subject to the requirements of s. 163.3184(3)-(6) unless the |
1822 | local government elects to have them subject to those |
1823 | requirements. |
1824 | 5. This paragraph shall not apply if a municipality |
1825 | annexes unincorporated property that decreases the percentage of |
1826 | build-out to an amount below 90 percent. |
1827 | 5. A municipality shall notify the state land planning |
1828 | agency in writing of its built-out percentage prior to the |
1829 | submission of any comprehensive plan amendments under this |
1830 | subsection. |
1831 | Section 8. Subsections (2) and (10) of section 163.3191, |
1832 | Florida Statutes, are amended to read: |
1833 | 163.3191 Evaluation and appraisal of comprehensive plan.-- |
1834 | (2) The report shall present an evaluation and assessment |
1835 | of the comprehensive plan and shall contain appropriate |
1836 | statements to update the comprehensive plan, including, but not |
1837 | limited to, words, maps, illustrations, or other media, related |
1838 | to: |
1839 | (a) Population growth and changes in land area, including |
1840 | annexation, since the adoption of the original plan or the most |
1841 | recent update amendments. |
1842 | (b) The extent of vacant and developable land. |
1843 | (c) The financial feasibility of implementing the |
1844 | comprehensive plan and of providing needed infrastructure to |
1845 | achieve and maintain adopted level-of-service standards and |
1846 | sustain concurrency management systems through the capital |
1847 | improvements element, as well as the ability to address |
1848 | infrastructure backlogs and meet the demands of growth on public |
1849 | services and facilities. |
1850 | (d) The location of existing development in relation to |
1851 | the location of development as anticipated in the original plan, |
1852 | or in the plan as amended by the most recent evaluation and |
1853 | appraisal report update amendments, such as within areas |
1854 | designated for urban growth. |
1855 | (e) An identification of the major issues for the |
1856 | jurisdiction and, where pertinent, the potential social, |
1857 | economic, and environmental impacts. |
1858 | (f) Relevant changes to the state comprehensive plan, the |
1859 | requirements of this part, the minimum criteria contained in |
1860 | chapter 9J-5, Florida Administrative Code, and the appropriate |
1861 | strategic regional policy plan since the adoption of the |
1862 | original plan or the most recent evaluation and appraisal report |
1863 | update amendments. |
1864 | (g) An assessment of whether the plan objectives within |
1865 | each element, as they relate to major issues, have been |
1866 | achieved. The report shall include, as appropriate, an |
1867 | identification as to whether unforeseen or unanticipated changes |
1868 | in circumstances have resulted in problems or opportunities with |
1869 | respect to major issues identified in each element and the |
1870 | social, economic, and environmental impacts of the issue. |
1871 | (h) A brief assessment of successes and shortcomings |
1872 | related to each element of the plan. |
1873 | (i) The identification of any actions or corrective |
1874 | measures, including whether plan amendments are anticipated to |
1875 | address the major issues identified and analyzed in the report. |
1876 | Such identification shall include, as appropriate, new |
1877 | population projections, new revised planning timeframes, a |
1878 | revised future conditions map or map series, an updated capital |
1879 | improvements element, and any new and revised goals, objectives, |
1880 | and policies for major issues identified within each element. |
1881 | This paragraph shall not require the submittal of the plan |
1882 | amendments with the evaluation and appraisal report. |
1883 | (j) A summary of the public participation program and |
1884 | activities undertaken by the local government in preparing the |
1885 | report. |
1886 | (k) The coordination of the comprehensive plan with |
1887 | existing public schools and those identified in the applicable |
1888 | educational facilities plan adopted pursuant to s. 1013.35. The |
1889 | assessment shall address, where relevant, the success or failure |
1890 | of the coordination of the future land use map and associated |
1891 | planned residential development with public schools and their |
1892 | capacities, as well as the joint decisionmaking processes |
1893 | engaged in by the local government and the school board in |
1894 | regard to establishing appropriate population projections and |
1895 | the planning and siting of public school facilities. For those |
1896 | counties or municipalities that do not have a public schools |
1897 | interlocal agreement or public school facility element, the |
1898 | assessment shall determine whether the local government |
1899 | continues to meet the criteria of s. 163.3177(12). If the county |
1900 | or municipality determines that it no longer meets the criteria, |
1901 | it must adopt appropriate school concurrency goals, objectives, |
1902 | and policies in its plan amendments pursuant to the requirements |
1903 | of the public school facility element, and enter into the |
1904 | existing interlocal agreement required by ss. 163.3177(6)(h)2. |
1905 | and 163.31777 in order to fully participate in the school |
1906 | concurrency system. If the issues are not relevant, the local |
1907 | government shall demonstrate that they are not relevant. |
1908 | (l) The extent to which the local government has been |
1909 | successful in identifying alternative water supply projects and |
1910 | traditional water supply projects, including conservation and |
1911 | reuse, necessary to meet the water needs identified in s. |
1912 | 373.0361(2)(a) within the local government's jurisdiction. The |
1913 | report must evaluate the degree to which the local government |
1914 | has implemented the work plan for building public, private, and |
1915 | regional water supply facilities, including development of |
1916 | alternative water supplies, The evaluation must consider the |
1917 | appropriate water management district's regional water supply |
1918 | plan approved pursuant to s. 373.0361. The potable water element |
1919 | must be revised to include a work plan, covering at least a 10- |
1920 | year planning period, for building any water supply facilities |
1921 | that are identified in the element as necessary to serve |
1922 | existing and new development and for which the local government |
1923 | is responsible. |
1924 | (m) If any of the jurisdiction of the local government is |
1925 | located within the coastal high-hazard area, an evaluation of |
1926 | whether any past reduction in land use density impairs the |
1927 | property rights of current residents when redevelopment occurs, |
1928 | including, but not limited to, redevelopment following a natural |
1929 | disaster. The property rights of current residents shall be |
1930 | balanced with public safety considerations. The local government |
1931 | must identify strategies to address redevelopment feasibility |
1932 | and the property rights of affected residents. These strategies |
1933 | may include the authorization of redevelopment up to the actual |
1934 | built density in existence on the property prior to the natural |
1935 | disaster or redevelopment. |
1936 | (n) An assessment of whether the criteria adopted pursuant |
1937 | to s. 163.3177(6)(a) were successful in achieving compatibility |
1938 | with military installations. |
1939 | (o) The extent to which a concurrency exception area |
1940 | designated pursuant to s. 163.3180(5), a concurrency management |
1941 | area designated pursuant to s. 163.3180(7), or a multimodal |
1942 | transportation district designated pursuant to s. 163.3180(15) |
1943 | has achieved the purpose for which it was created and otherwise |
1944 | complies with the provisions of s. 163.3180. |
1945 | (p) An assessment of the extent to which changes are |
1946 | needed to develop a common methodology for measuring impacts on |
1947 | transportation facilities for the purpose of implementing its |
1948 | concurrency management system in coordination with the |
1949 | municipalities and counties, as appropriate pursuant to s. |
1950 | 163.3180(10). |
1951 | (10) The governing body shall amend its comprehensive plan |
1952 | based on the recommendations in the report and shall update the |
1953 | comprehensive plan based on the components of subsection (2), |
1954 | pursuant to the provisions of ss. 163.3184, 163.3187, and |
1955 | 163.3189. Amendments to update a comprehensive plan based on |
1956 | the evaluation and appraisal report shall be adopted within 18 |
1957 | months after the report is determined to be sufficient by the |
1958 | state land planning agency, except the state land planning |
1959 | agency may grant an extension for adoption of a portion of such |
1960 | amendments. The state land planning agency may grant a 6-month |
1961 | extension for the adoption of such amendments if the request is |
1962 | justified by good and sufficient cause as determined by the |
1963 | agency. An additional extension may also be granted if the |
1964 | request will result in greater coordination between |
1965 | transportation and land use, for the purposes of improving |
1966 | Florida's transportation system, as determined by the agency in |
1967 | coordination with the Metropolitan Planning Organization |
1968 | program. Beginning July 1, 2006, failure to timely transmit |
1969 | update amendments to the comprehensive plan based on the |
1970 | evaluation and appraisal report shall result in a local |
1971 | government being prohibited from adopting amendments to the |
1972 | comprehensive plan until the evaluation and appraisal report |
1973 | update amendments have been transmitted to the state land |
1974 | planning agency. The prohibition on plan amendments shall |
1975 | commence when the update amendments to the comprehensive plan |
1976 | are past due. The comprehensive plan as amended shall be in |
1977 | compliance as defined in s. 163.3184(1)(b). Within 6 months |
1978 | after the effective date of the update amendments to the |
1979 | comprehensive plan, the local government shall provide to the |
1980 | state land planning agency and to all agencies designated by |
1981 | rule a complete copy of the updated comprehensive plan. |
1982 | Section 9. Paragraph (b) of subsection (4) of section |
1983 | 339.135, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: |
1984 | 339.135 Work program; legislative budget request; |
1985 | definitions; preparation, adoption, execution, and amendment.-- |
1986 | (4) FUNDING AND DEVELOPING A TENTATIVE WORK PROGRAM.-- |
1987 | (b)1. A tentative work program, including the ensuing |
1988 | fiscal year and the successive 4 fiscal years, shall be prepared |
1989 | for the State Transportation Trust Fund and other funds managed |
1990 | by the department, unless otherwise provided by law. The |
1991 | tentative work program shall be based on the district work |
1992 | programs and shall set forth all projects by phase to be |
1993 | undertaken during the ensuing fiscal year and planned for the |
1994 | successive 4 fiscal years. The total amount of the liabilities |
1995 | accruing in each fiscal year of the tentative work program may |
1996 | not exceed the revenues available for expenditure during the |
1997 | respective fiscal year based on the cash forecast for that |
1998 | respective fiscal year. |
1999 | 2. The tentative work program shall be developed in |
2000 | accordance with the Florida Transportation Plan required in s. |
2001 | 339.155 and must comply with the program funding levels |
2002 | contained in the program and resource plan. |
2003 | 3. The department may include in the tentative work |
2004 | program proposed changes to the programs contained in the |
2005 | previous work program adopted pursuant to subsection (5); |
2006 | however, the department shall minimize changes and adjustments |
2007 | that affect the scheduling of project phases in the 4 common |
2008 | fiscal years contained in the previous adopted work program and |
2009 | the tentative work program. The department, in the development |
2010 | of the tentative work program, shall advance by 1 fiscal year |
2011 | all projects included in the second year of the previous year's |
2012 | adopted work program, unless the secretary specifically |
2013 | determines that it is necessary, for specific reasons, to |
2014 | reschedule or delete one or more projects from that year. Such |
2015 | changes and adjustments shall be clearly identified, and the |
2016 | effect on the 4 common fiscal years contained in the previous |
2017 | adopted work program and the tentative work program shall be |
2018 | shown. It is the intent of the Legislature that the first 5 |
2019 | years of the adopted work program for facilities designated as |
2020 | part of the Florida Intrastate Highway System and the first 3 |
2021 | years of the adopted work program stand as the commitment of the |
2022 | state to undertake transportation projects that local |
2023 | governments may rely on for planning and concurrency purposes |
2024 | and in the development and amendment of the capital improvements |
2025 | elements of their local government comprehensive plans. |
2026 | 4. The tentative work program must include a balanced 36- |
2027 | month forecast of cash and expenditures and a 5-year finance |
2028 | plan supporting the tentative work program. |
2029 | Section 10. The Office of Program Policy Analysis and |
2030 | Government Accountability shall perform a study on adjustments |
2031 | to the boundaries of Florida Regional Planning Councils, Florida |
2032 | Water Management Districts, and Department of Transportation |
2033 | Districts. The purpose of this study is to organize these |
2034 | regional boundaries, without eliminating any regional agency, to |
2035 | be more coterminous with one another, creating a more unified |
2036 | system of regional boundaries. This study must be completed by |
2037 | December 31, 2005, and submitted to the President of the Senate, |
2038 | the Speaker of the House of Representatives, and the Governor by |
2039 | January 15, 2006. |
2040 | Section 11. Section 163.3247, Florida Statutes, is created |
2041 | to read: |
2042 | 163.3247 Century Commission for a Sustainable Florida.-- |
2043 | (1) POPULAR NAME.--This section may be cited as the |
2044 | "Century Commission for a Sustainable Florida Act." |
2045 | (2) FINDINGS AND INTENT.--The Legislature finds and |
2046 | declares that the population of this state is expected to more |
2047 | than double over the next 100 years, with commensurate impacts |
2048 | to the state's natural resources and public infrastructure. |
2049 | Consequently, it is in the best interests of the people of the |
2050 | state to ensure sound planning for the proper placement of this |
2051 | growth and protection of the state's land, water, and other |
2052 | natural resources since such resources are essential to our |
2053 | collective quality of life and a strong economy. The state's |
2054 | growth management system should foster economic stability |
2055 | through regional solutions and strategies, urban renewal and |
2056 | infill, and the continued viability of agricultural economies, |
2057 | while allowing for rural economic development and protecting the |
2058 | unique characteristics of rural areas, and should reduce the |
2059 | complexity of the regulatory process while carrying out the |
2060 | intent of the laws and encouraging greater citizen |
2061 | participation. |
2062 | (3) CENTURY COMMISSION FOR A SUSTAINABLE FLORIDA; |
2063 | CREATION; ORGANIZATION.--The Century Commission for a |
2064 | Sustainable Florida is created as a standing body to help the |
2065 | citizens of this state envision and plan their collective future |
2066 | with an eye towards both 20-year and 50-year horizons. |
2067 | (a) The commission shall consist of fifteen members, five |
2068 | appointed by the Governor, five appointed by the President of |
2069 | the Senate, and five appointed by the Speaker of the House of |
2070 | Representatives. Appointments shall be made no later than |
2071 | October 1, 2005. The membership must represent local |
2072 | governments, school boards, developers and homebuilders, the |
2073 | business community, the agriculture community, the environmental |
2074 | community, and other appropriate stakeholders. One member shall |
2075 | be designated by the Governor as chair of the commission. Any |
2076 | vacancy that occurs on the commission must be filled in the same |
2077 | manner as the original appointment and shall be for the |
2078 | unexpired term of that commission seat. Members shall serve 4- |
2079 | year terms, except that, initially, to provide for staggered |
2080 | terms, three of the appointees, one each by the Governor, the |
2081 | President of the Senate, and the Speaker of the House of |
2082 | Representatives, shall serve 2-year terms, three shall serve 3- |
2083 | year terms, and three shall serve 4-year terms. All subsequent |
2084 | appointments shall be for 4-year terms. An appointee may not |
2085 | serve more than 6 years. |
2086 | (b) The first meeting of the commission shall be held no |
2087 | later than December 1, 2005, and shall meet at the call of the |
2088 | chair but not less frequently than three times per year in |
2089 | different regions of the state to solicit input from the public |
2090 | or any other individuals offering testimony relevant to the |
2091 | issues to be considered. |
2092 | (c) Each member of the commission is entitled to one vote |
2093 | and actions of the commission are not binding unless taken by a |
2094 | three-fifths vote of the members present. A majority of the |
2095 | members is required to constitute a quorum, and the affirmative |
2096 | vote of a quorum is required for a binding vote. |
2097 | (d) Members of the commission shall serve without |
2098 | compensation but shall be entitled to receive per diem and |
2099 | travel expenses in accordance with s. 112.061 while in |
2100 | performance of their duties. |
2101 | (4) POWERS AND DUTIES.--The commission shall: |
2102 | (a) Annually conduct a process through which the |
2103 | commission envisions the future for the state and then develops |
2104 | and recommends policies, plans, action steps, or strategies to |
2105 | assist in achieving the vision. |
2106 | (b) Continuously review and consider statutory and |
2107 | regulatory provisions, governmental processes, and societal and |
2108 | economic trends in its inquiry of how state, regional, and local |
2109 | governments and entities and citizens of this state can best |
2110 | accommodate projected increased populations while maintaining |
2111 | the natural, historical, cultural, and manmade life qualities |
2112 | that best represent the state. |
2113 | (c) Bring together people representing varied interests to |
2114 | develop a shared image of the state and its developed and |
2115 | natural areas. The process should involve exploring the impact |
2116 | of the estimated population increase and other emerging trends |
2117 | and issues; creating a vision for the future; and developing a |
2118 | strategic action plan to achieve that vision using 20-year and |
2119 | 50-year intermediate planning timeframes. |
2120 | (d) Focus on essential state interests, defined as those |
2121 | interests that transcend local or regional boundaries and are |
2122 | most appropriately conserved, protected, and promoted at the |
2123 | state level. |
2124 | (e) Serve as an objective, nonpartisan repository of |
2125 | exemplary community-building ideas and as a source to recommend |
2126 | strategies and practices to assist others in working |
2127 | collaboratively to problem solve on issues relating to growth |
2128 | management. |
2129 | (f) Annually, beginning January 16, 2007, and every year |
2130 | thereafter on the same date, provide to the Governor, the |
2131 | President of the Senate, and the Speaker of the House of |
2132 | Representatives a written report containing specific |
2133 | recommendations for addressing growth management in the state, |
2134 | including executive and legislative recommendations. Further, |
2135 | the report shall contain discussions regarding the need for |
2136 | intergovernmental cooperation and the balancing of environmental |
2137 | protection and future development and recommendations on issues, |
2138 | including, but not limited to, recommendations regarding |
2139 | dedicated sources of funding for sewer facilities, water supply |
2140 | and quality, transportation facilities that are not adequately |
2141 | addressed by the Strategic Intermodal System, and educational |
2142 | infrastructure to support existing development and projected |
2143 | population growth. |
2144 | (g) Beginning with the 2007 Regular Session of the |
2145 | Legislature, the President of the Senate and Speaker of the |
2146 | House of Representatives shall create a joint select committee, |
2147 | the task of which shall be to review the findings and |
2148 | recommendations of the Century Commission for a Sustainable |
2149 | Florida for potential action. |
2150 | (5) EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR; STAFF AND OTHER ASSISTANCE.-- |
2151 | (a) The Secretary of Community Affairs shall select an |
2152 | executive director of the commission, and the executive director |
2153 | shall serve at the pleasure of the secretary under the |
2154 | supervision and control of the commission. |
2155 | (b) The Department of Community Affairs shall provide |
2156 | staff and other resources necessary to accomplish the goals of |
2157 | the commission based upon recommendations of the Governor. |
2158 | (c) All agencies under the control of the Governor are |
2159 | directed, and all other agencies are requested, to render |
2160 | assistance to, and cooperate with, the commission. |
2161 | Section 12. Subsection (3) of section 215.211, Florida |
2162 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
2163 | 215.211 Service charge; elimination or reduction for |
2164 | specified proceeds.-- |
2165 | (3) Notwithstanding the provisions of s. 215.20(1), the |
2166 | service charge provided in s. 215.20(1), which is deducted from |
2167 | the proceeds of the local option fuel tax distributed under s. |
2168 | 336.025, shall be reduced as follows: |
2169 | (a) For the period July 1, 2005, through June 30, 2006, |
2170 | the rate of the service charge shall be 3.5 percent. |
2171 | (b) Beginning July 1, 2006, and thereafter, no service |
2172 | charge shall be deducted from the proceeds of the local option |
2173 | fuel tax distributed under s. 336.025. |
2174 |
|
2175 | The increased revenues derived from this subsection shall be |
2176 | deposited in the State Transportation Trust Fund and used to |
2177 | fund the Transportation Incentive Program for a Sustainable |
2178 | Florida County Incentive Grant Program and the Small County |
2179 | Outreach Program. Up to 20 percent of such funds shall be used |
2180 | for the purpose of implementing the Small County Outreach |
2181 | Program created pursuant to s. 339.2818 as provided in this act. |
2182 | Notwithstanding any other laws to the contrary, the requirements |
2183 | of ss. 339.135, 339.155, and 339.175 shall not apply to these |
2184 | funds and programs. |
2185 | Section 13. Section 339.28171, Florida Statutes, is |
2186 | created to read: |
2187 | 339.28171 Transportation Incentive Program for a |
2188 | Sustainable Florida.-- |
2189 | (1) There is created within the Department of |
2190 | Transportation a Transportation Incentive Program for a |
2191 | Sustainable Florida, which may be cited as TRIP for a |
2192 | Sustainable Florida, for the purpose of providing grants to |
2193 | local governments to improve a transportation facility or system |
2194 | which addresses an identified concurrency management system |
2195 | backlog or relieve traffic congestion in urban infill and |
2196 | redevelopment areas. Bridge projects off of the State Highway |
2197 | System are eligible to receive funding from this program. |
2198 | (2) To be eligible for consideration, projects must be |
2199 | consistent with local government comprehensive plans, the |
2200 | transportation improvement program of the applicable |
2201 | metropolitan organization, and the Strategic Intermodal System |
2202 | plan developed in accordance with s. 339.64. |
2203 | (3) The funds shall be distributed by the department to |
2204 | each district in accordance with the statutory formula pursuant |
2205 | to s. 339.135(4). The district secretary shall use the following |
2206 | criteria to evaluate the project applications: |
2207 | (a) The level of local government funding efforts. |
2208 | (b) The level of local, regional, or private financial |
2209 | matching funds as a percentage of the overall project cost. |
2210 | (c) The ability of local government to rapidly address |
2211 | project construction. |
2212 | (d) The level of municipal and county agreement on the |
2213 | scope of the proposed project. |
2214 | (e) Whether the project is located within and supports the |
2215 | objectives of an urban infill area, a community redevelopment |
2216 | area, an urban redevelopment area, or a concurrency management |
2217 | area. |
2218 | (f) The extent to which the project would foster public- |
2219 | private partnerships and investment. |
2220 | (g) The extent to which the project protects |
2221 | environmentally sensitive areas. |
2222 | (h) The extent to which the project would support urban |
2223 | mobility, including public transit systems, the use of new |
2224 | technologies, and the provision of bicycle facilities or |
2225 | pedestrian pathways. |
2226 | (i) The extent to which the project implements a regional |
2227 | transportation plan developed in accordance with s. |
2228 | 339.155(2)(c), (d), and (e). |
2229 | (j) Whether the project is subject to a local ordinance |
2230 | that establishes corridor management techniques, including |
2231 | access management strategies, right-of-way acquisition and |
2232 | protection measures, appropriate land use strategies, zoning, |
2233 | and setback requirements for adjacent land uses. |
2234 | (k) Whether or not the local government has adopted a |
2235 | vision pursuant to s. 163.3167(11) either prior to or after the |
2236 | effective date of this act. |
2237 | (4) As part of the project application, the local |
2238 | government shall demonstrate how the proposed project implements |
2239 | a capital improvement element and a long-term transportation |
2240 | concurrency system, if applicable, to address the existing |
2241 | capital improvement element backlogs. |
2242 | (5) The percentage of matching funds available to |
2243 | applicants shall be based on the following: |
2244 | (a) For projects that provide capacity on the Strategic |
2245 | Intermodal System, the percentage shall be 35 percent. |
2246 | (b) For projects that provide capacity on regionally |
2247 | significant transportation facilities identified in s. |
2248 | 339.155(2)(c), (d), and (e), the percentage shall be 50 percent |
2249 | or up to 50 percent of the nonfederal share of the eligible |
2250 | project costs for a public transportation facility project. For |
2251 | off-system bridges, the percentage match shall be 50 percent. |
2252 | Projects to be funded pursuant to this paragraph shall, at a |
2253 | minimum meet the following additional criteria: |
2254 | 1. Support those transportation facilities that serve |
2255 | national, statewide, or regional functions and function as an |
2256 | integrated regional transportation system. |
2257 | 2. Be identified in the capital improvements element of a |
2258 | comprehensive plan that has been determined to be in compliance |
2259 | with part II of chapter 163, after the effective date of this |
2260 | act, or to implement a long-term concurrency management system |
2261 | adopted a local government in accordance with s. 163.3177(9). |
2262 | 3. Provide connectivity to the Strategic Intermodal System |
2263 | designated pursuant to s. 339.64. |
2264 | 4. Support economic development and the movement of goods |
2265 | in areas of critical economic concern designated pursuant to s. |
2266 | 288.0656(7). |
2267 | 5. Improve connectivity between military installations and |
2268 | the Strategic Highway Network or the Strategic Rail Corridor |
2269 | Network. |
2270 | 6. For off-system bridge projects to replace, |
2271 | rehabilitate, paint, or install scour countermeasures to highway |
2272 | bridges located on public roads, other than those on a federal- |
2273 | aid highway, such projects shall, at a minimum: |
2274 | a. Be classified as a structurally deficient bridge with a |
2275 | poor condition rating for either the deck, superstructure, or |
2276 | substructure component, or culvert. |
2277 | b. Have a sufficiency rating of 35 or below. |
2278 | c. Have average daily traffic of at least 500 vehicles. |
2279 |
|
2280 | Special consideration shall be given to bridges that are closed |
2281 | to all traffic or that have a load restriction of less than 10 |
2282 | tons. |
2283 | (c) For local projects that demonstrate capacity |
2284 | improvements in the urban service boundary, urban infill, or |
2285 | urban redevelopment area or provide such capacity replacement to |
2286 | the Strategic Intermodal System or regionally significant |
2287 | facilities, the percentage shall be 65 percent. |
2288 | (6) The department may administer contracts at the request |
2289 | of a local government selected to receive funding for a project |
2290 | under this section. All projects funded under this section shall |
2291 | be included in the department's work program developed pursuant |
2292 | to s. 339.135. |
2293 | Section 14. Section 337.107, Florida Statutes, is amended |
2294 | to read: |
2295 | 337.107 Contracts for right-of-way services.--The |
2296 | department may enter into contracts pursuant to s. 287.055 for |
2297 | right-of-way services on transportation corridors and |
2298 | transportation facilities, or the department may include right- |
2299 | of-way services as part of design-build contracts awarded under |
2300 | s. 337.11. Right-of-way services include negotiation and |
2301 | acquisition services, appraisal services, demolition and removal |
2302 | of improvements, and asbestos-abatement services. |
2303 | Section 15. Effective July 1, 2007, section 337.107, |
2304 | Florida Statutes, as amended by this act is amended to read: |
2305 | 337.107 Contracts for right-of-way services.--The |
2306 | department may enter into contracts pursuant to s. 287.055 for |
2307 | right-of-way services on transportation corridors and |
2308 | transportation facilities, or the department may include right- |
2309 | of-way services as part of design-build contracts awarded under |
2310 | s. 337.11. Right-of-way services include negotiation and |
2311 | acquisition services, appraisal services, demolition and removal |
2312 | of improvements, and asbestos-abatement services. |
2313 | Section 16. Paragraph (a) of subsection (7) of section |
2314 | 337.11, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: |
2315 | 337.11 Contracting authority of department; bids; |
2316 | emergency repairs, supplemental agreements, and change orders; |
2317 | combined design and construction contracts; progress payments; |
2318 | records; requirements of vehicle registration.-- |
2319 | (7)(a) If the head of the department determines that it is |
2320 | in the best interests of the public, the department may combine |
2321 | the right-of-way services and design and construction phases of |
2322 | any a building, a major bridge, a limited access facility, or a |
2323 | rail corridor project into a single contract, except for a |
2324 | resurfacing or minor bridge project, the right-of-way services |
2325 | and design and construction phases of which may be combined |
2326 | under s. 337.025. Such contract is referred to as a design-build |
2327 | contract. Design-build contracts may be advertised and awarded |
2328 | notwithstanding the requirements of paragraph (3)(c). However, |
2329 | construction activities may not begin on any portion of such |
2330 | projects until title to the necessary rights-of-way and |
2331 | easements for the construction of that portion of the project |
2332 | has vested in the state or a local governmental entity and all |
2333 | railroad crossing and utility agreements have been executed. |
2334 | Title to rights-of-way vests in the state when the title has |
2335 | been dedicated to the public or acquired by prescription. |
2336 | Section 17. Effective July 1, 2007, paragraph (a) of |
2337 | subsection (7) of section 337.11, Florida Statutes, as amended |
2338 | by this act, is amended to read: |
2339 | 337.11 Contracting authority of department; bids; |
2340 | emergency repairs, supplemental agreements, and change orders; |
2341 | combined design and construction contracts; progress payments; |
2342 | records; requirements of vehicle registration.-- |
2343 | (7)(a) If the head of the department determines that it is |
2344 | in the best interests of the public, the department may combine |
2345 | the right-of-way services and design and construction phases of |
2346 | a building, a major bridge, a limited access facility, or a rail |
2347 | corridor any project into a single contract, except for a |
2348 | resurfacing or minor bridge project, the right-of-way services |
2349 | and design and construction phase of which may be combined under |
2350 | s. 337.025. Such contract is referred to as a design-build |
2351 | contract. Design-build contracts may be advertised and awarded |
2352 | notwithstanding the requirements of paragraph (3)(c). However, |
2353 | construction activities may not begin on any portion of such |
2354 | projects for which the department has not yet obtained title to |
2355 | the necessary rights-of-way and easements for the construction |
2356 | of that portion of the project has vested in the state or a |
2357 | local governmental entity and all railroad crossing and utility |
2358 | agreements have been executed. Title to rights-of-way shall be |
2359 | deemed to have vested in the state when the title has been |
2360 | dedicated to the public or acquired by prescription. |
2361 | Section 18. Section 373.19615, Florida Statutes, is |
2362 | created to read: |
2363 | 373.19615 Florida's Sustainable Water Supplies Program.-- |
2364 | (1) There is hereby created "Florida's Sustainable Water |
2365 | Supplies Program." The Legislature recognizes that alternative |
2366 | water supply projects are more expensive to develop compared to |
2367 | traditional water supply projects. As Florida's population |
2368 | continues to grow, the need for alternative water supplies is |
2369 | also growing as our groundwater supplies in portions of the |
2370 | state are decreasing. Beginning in fiscal year 2005-2006, the |
2371 | state shall annually appropriate $100 million for the purpose of |
2372 | providing funding assistance to local governments for the |
2373 | development of alternative water supply projects. At the |
2374 | beginning of each fiscal year, beginning with fiscal year 2005- |
2375 | 2006, such revenues shall be distributed to the Department of |
2376 | Environmental Protection. The department shall then distribute |
2377 | the revenues into alternative water supply accounts created by |
2378 | the department for each district for the purpose of alternative |
2379 | water supply development under the following funding formula: |
2380 | 1. Forty percent to the South Florida Water Management |
2381 | District. |
2382 | 2. Twenty-five percent to the Southwest Florida Water |
2383 | Management District. |
2384 | 3. Twenty-five percent to the St. Johns River Water |
2385 | Management District. |
2386 | 4. Five percent to the Suwannee River Water Management |
2387 | District. |
2388 | 5. Five percent to the Northwest Florida Water Management |
2389 | District. |
2390 | (2) For the purposes of this section, the following |
2391 | definitions shall apply: |
2392 | (a) "Alternative water supplies" includes saltwater; |
2393 | brackish surface and groundwater; surface water captured |
2394 | predominantly during wet-weather flows; sources made available |
2395 | through the addition of new storage capacity for surface or |
2396 | groundwater; water that has been reclaimed after one or more |
2397 | public supply, municipal, industrial, commercial, or |
2398 | agricultural uses; stormwater; and any other water supply source |
2399 | that is designated as non-traditional for a water supply |
2400 | planning region in the applicable regional water supply plan |
2401 | developed under s. 373.0361. |
2402 | (b) "Capital costs" means planning, design, engineering, |
2403 | and project construction costs. |
2404 | (c) "Local government" means any municipality, county, |
2405 | special district, regional water supply authority, or |
2406 | multijurisdictional entity, or an agency thereof, or a |
2407 | combination of two or more of the foregoing acting jointly with |
2408 | an alternative water supply project. |
2409 | (3) To be eligible for assistance in funding capital costs |
2410 | of alternative water supply projects under this program, the |
2411 | water management district governing board must select those |
2412 | alternative water supply projects that will receive financial |
2413 | assistance. The water management district governing board shall |
2414 | establish factors to determine project funding. |
2415 | (a) Significant weight shall be given to the following |
2416 | factors: |
2417 | 1. Whether the project provides substantial environmental |
2418 | benefits by preventing or limiting adverse water resource |
2419 | impacts. |
2420 | 2. Whether the project reduces competition for water |
2421 | supplies. |
2422 | 3. Whether the project brings about replacement of |
2423 | traditional sources in order to help implement a minimum flow or |
2424 | level or a reservation. |
2425 | 4. Whether the project will be implemented by a |
2426 | consumptive use permittee that has achieved the targets |
2427 | contained in a goal-based water conservation program approved |
2428 | pursuant to s. 373.227. |
2429 | 5. The quantity of water supplied by the project as |
2430 | compared to its cost. |
2431 | 6. Projects in which the construction and delivery to end |
2432 | users of reuse water are major components. |
2433 | 7. Whether the project will be implemented by a |
2434 | multijurisdictional water supply entity or regional water supply |
2435 | authority. |
2436 | (b) Additional factors to be considered in determining |
2437 | project funding shall include: |
2438 | 1. Whether the project is part of a plan to implement two |
2439 | or more alternative water supply projects, all of which will be |
2440 | operated to produce water at a uniform rate for the participants |
2441 | in a multijurisdictional water supply entity or regional water |
2442 | supply authority. |
2443 | 2. The percentage of project costs to be funded by the |
2444 | water supplier or water user. |
2445 | 3. Whether the project proposal includes sufficient |
2446 | preliminary planning and engineering to demonstrate that the |
2447 | project can reasonably be implemented within the timeframes |
2448 | provided in the regional water supply plan. |
2449 | 4. Whether the project is a subsequent phase of an |
2450 | alternative water supply project underway. |
2451 | 5. Whether and in what percentage a local government or |
2452 | local government utility is transferring water supply system |
2453 | revenues to the local government general fund in excess of |
2454 | reimbursements for services received from the general fund |
2455 | including direct and indirect costs and legitimate payments in |
2456 | lieu of taxes. |
2457 | (4)(a) All projects submitted to the governing board for |
2458 | consideration shall reflect the total cost for implementation. |
2459 | The costs shall be segregated pursuant to the categories |
2460 | described in the definition of capital costs. |
2461 | (b) Applicants for projects that receive funding |
2462 | assistance pursuant to this section shall be required to pay 33 |
2463 | 1/3 percent of the project's total capital costs. |
2464 | (c) The water management district shall be required to pay |
2465 | 33 1/3 percent of the project's total capital costs. |
2466 | (5) After conducting one or more meetings to solicit |
2467 | public input on eligible projects for implementation of |
2468 | alternative water supply projects, the governing board of each |
2469 | water management district shall select projects for funding |
2470 | assistance based upon the above criteria. The governing board |
2471 | may select a project identified or listed as an alternative |
2472 | water supply development project in the regional water supply |
2473 | plan, or may select an alternative water supply projects not |
2474 | identified or listed in the regional water supply plan but which |
2475 | are consistent with the goals of the plans. |
2476 | (6) Once an alternative water supply project is selected |
2477 | by the governing board, the applicant and the water management |
2478 | district must, in writing, each commit to a financial |
2479 | contribution of 33 1/3 percent of the project's total capital |
2480 | costs. The water management district shall then submit a request |
2481 | for distribution of revenues held by the department in the |
2482 | district's alternative water supply account. The request must |
2483 | include the amount of current and projected water demands within |
2484 | the water management district, the additional water made |
2485 | available by the project, the date the water will be made |
2486 | available, and the applicant's and water management district's |
2487 | financial commitment for the alternative water supply project. |
2488 | Upon receipt of a request from a water management district, the |
2489 | department shall determine whether the alternative water supply |
2490 | project meets the department's criteria for financial |
2491 | assistance. The department shall establish factors to determine |
2492 | whether state financial assistance for an alternative water |
2493 | supply project shall be granted. |
2494 | (a) Significant weight shall be given to the following |
2495 | factors: |
2496 | 1. Whether the project provides substantial environmental |
2497 | benefits by preventing or limiting adverse water resource |
2498 | impacts. |
2499 | 2. Whether the project reduces competition for water |
2500 | supplies. |
2501 | 3. Whether the project brings about replacement of |
2502 | traditional sources in order to help implement a minimum flow or |
2503 | level or a reservation. |
2504 | 4. Whether the project will be implemented by a |
2505 | consumptive use permittee that has achieved the targets |
2506 | contained in a goal-based water conservation program approved |
2507 | pursuant to s. 373.227. |
2508 | 5. The quantity of water supplied by the project as |
2509 | compared to its cost. |
2510 | 6. Projects in which the construction and delivery to end |
2511 | users of reuse water are major components. |
2512 | 7. Whether the project will be implemented by a |
2513 | multijurisdictional water supply entity or regional water supply |
2514 | authority. |
2515 | (b) Additional factors to be considered in determining |
2516 | project funding shall include: |
2517 | 1. Whether the project is part of a plan to implement two |
2518 | or more alternative water supply projects, all of which will be |
2519 | operated to produce water at a uniform rate for the participants |
2520 | in a multijurisdictional water supply entity or regional water |
2521 | supply authority. |
2522 | 2. The percentage of project costs to be funded by the |
2523 | water supplier or water user. |
2524 | 3. Whether the project proposal includes sufficient |
2525 | preliminary planning and engineering to demonstrate that the |
2526 | project can reasonably be implemented within the timeframes |
2527 | provided in the regional water supply plan. |
2528 | 4. Whether the project is a subsequent phase of an |
2529 | alternative water supply project underway. |
2530 | 5. Whether and in what percentage a local government or |
2531 | local government utility is transferring water supply system |
2532 | revenues to the local government general fund in excess of |
2533 | reimbursements for services received from the general fund |
2534 | including direct and indirect costs and legitimate payments in |
2535 | lieu of taxes. |
2536 |
|
2537 | If the department determines that the project should receive |
2538 | financial assistance, the department shall distribute to the |
2539 | water management district 33 1/3 percent of the total capital |
2540 | costs from the district's alternative water supply account. |
2541 | Section 19. Section 373.19616, Florida Statutes, is |
2542 | created to read: |
2543 | 373.19616 Water Transition Assistance Program.-- |
2544 | (1) The Legislature recognizes that as a result of |
2545 | Florida's increasing population, there are limited ground water |
2546 | resources in some portions of the state to serve increased water |
2547 | quantities demands. As a result, a transition from ground water |
2548 | supply to more expensive alternative water supply is necessary. |
2549 | The purpose of this section is to assist local governments by |
2550 | establishing a low-interest revolving loan program for |
2551 | infrastructure financing for alternative water supplies. |
2552 | (2) For purposes of this section, the term: |
2553 | (a) "Alternative water supplies" has the same meaning as |
2554 | provided in s. 373.19615(2). |
2555 | (b) "Local government" has the same meaning as provided in |
2556 | s. 373.19615(2). |
2557 | (3) The Department of Environmental Protection is |
2558 | authorized to make loans to local governments to assist them in |
2559 | planning, designing, and constructing alternative water supply |
2560 | projects. The department may provide loan guarantees, purchase |
2561 | loan insurance, and refinance local debt through issue of new |
2562 | loans for alternative water supply projects approved by the |
2563 | department. Local governments may borrow funds made available |
2564 | pursuant to this section and may pledge any revenues or other |
2565 | adequate security available to them to repay any funds borrowed. |
2566 | (4) The term of loans made pursuant to this section shall |
2567 | not exceed 30 years. The interest rate on such loans shall be no |
2568 | greater than that paid on the last bonds sold pursuant to s. 14, |
2569 | Art. VII of the State Constitution. |
2570 | (5) In order to ensure that public moneys are managed in |
2571 | an equitable and prudent manner, the total amount of money |
2572 | loaned to any local government during a fiscal year shall be no |
2573 | more than 25 percent of the total funds available for making |
2574 | loans during that year. The minimum amount of a loan shall be |
2575 | $75,000. |
2576 | (6) The department may adopt rules that: |
2577 | (a) Set forth a priority system for loans based on factors |
2578 | provided for in s. 373.19615(6)(a) and (b). |
2579 | (b) Establish the requirements for the award and repayment |
2580 | of financial assistance. |
2581 | (c) Require adequate security to ensure that each loan |
2582 | recipient can meet its loan payment requirements. |
2583 | (d) Establish, at the department's discretion, a specific |
2584 | percentage of funding, not to exceed 20 percent, for financially |
2585 | disadvantaged communities for the development of alternative |
2586 | water supply projects. The department shall include within the |
2587 | rule a definition of the term "financially disadvantaged |
2588 | community," and the criteria for determining whether the project |
2589 | serves a financially disadvantaged community. Such criteria |
2590 | shall be based on the median household income of the service |
2591 | population or other reliably documented measures of |
2592 | disadvantaged status. |
2593 | (e) Require each project receiving financial assistance to |
2594 | be cost-effective, environmentally sound, implementable, and |
2595 | self-supporting. |
2596 | (7) The department shall prepare a report at the end of |
2597 | each fiscal year detailing the financial assistance provided |
2598 | under this section and outstanding loans. |
2599 | (8) Prior to approval of a loan, the local government |
2600 | shall, at a minimum: |
2601 | (a) Provide a repayment schedule. |
2602 | (b) Submit evidence of the ability of the project proposed |
2603 | for financial assistance to be permitted and implemented. |
2604 | (c) Submit plans and specifications, biddable contract |
2605 | documents, or other documentation of appropriate procurement of |
2606 | goods and services. |
2607 | (d) Provide assurance that records will be kept using |
2608 | generally accepted accounting principles and that the department |
2609 | or its agent and the Auditor General will have access to all |
2610 | records pertaining to the loan. |
2611 | (9) The department may conduct an audit of the loan |
2612 | project upon completion or may require that a separate project |
2613 | audit, prepared by an independent certified public accountant, |
2614 | be submitted. |
2615 | (10) The department may require reasonable service fees on |
2616 | loans made to local governments to ensure that the program will |
2617 | be operated in perpetuity and to implement the purposes |
2618 | authorized under this section. Service fees shall not be more |
2619 | than 4 percent of the loan amount exclusive of the service fee. |
2620 | The fee revenues, and interest earnings thereon, shall be used |
2621 | exclusively to carry out the purposes of this section. |
2622 | (11) All moneys available for financial assistance under |
2623 | this section shall be appropriated to the department exclusively |
2624 | to carry out this program. The principal and interest of all |
2625 | loans repaid and interest shall be used exclusively to carry out |
2626 | this section. |
2627 | (12)(a) If a local government agency defaults under the |
2628 | terms of its loan agreement, the department shall certify the |
2629 | default to the Chief Financial Officer, shall forward the |
2630 | delinquent amount to the department from any unobligated funds |
2631 | due to the local government agency under any revenue-sharing or |
2632 | tax-sharing fund established by the state, except as otherwise |
2633 | provided by the State Constitution. Certification of delinquency |
2634 | shall not limit the department from pursuing other remedies |
2635 | available for default on a loan, including accelerating loan |
2636 | repayments, eliminating all or part of the interest rate subsidy |
2637 | on the loan, and court appointment of a receiver to manage |
2638 | alternative water supply project. |
2639 | (b) The department may impose penalty for delinquent local |
2640 | payments in the amount of 6 percent of the amount due, in |
2641 | addition to charging the cost to handle and process the debt. |
2642 | Penalty interest shall accrue on any amount due and payable |
2643 | beginning on the 30th day following the date upon which payment |
2644 | is due. |
2645 | (13) The department may terminate or rescind a financial |
2646 | assistance agreement when the local government fails to comply |
2647 | with the terms and conditions of the agreement. |
2648 | Section 20. Paragraphs (l) and (m) are added to subsection |
2649 | (24) of section 380.06, Florida Statutes, to read: |
2650 | 380.06 Developments of regional impact.-- |
2651 | (24) STATUTORY EXEMPTIONS.-- |
2652 | (l) Any proposed development or redevelopment within an |
2653 | area designated for: |
2654 | 1. Urban infill development as designated in the |
2655 | comprehensive plan; |
2656 | 2. Urban redevelopment as designated in the comprehensive |
2657 | plan; |
2658 | 3. Downtown revitalization as designated in the |
2659 | comprehensive plan; or |
2660 | 4. Urban infill and redevelopment under s. 163.2517 as |
2661 | designated in the comprehensive plan, |
2662 |
|
2663 | is exempt from the provisions of this section. However, a |
2664 | municipality with a population of 7,500 or fewer may adopt an |
2665 | ordinance imposing a fee upon an applicant for purposes of |
2666 | reimbursing the municipality for the reasonable costs that the |
2667 | municipality may incur in reviewing any project which is exempt |
2668 | under this subparagraph. The municipality may use all or part of |
2669 | this fee to employ professional expertise to ensure that the |
2670 | impacts of such projects are properly evaluated. Municipalities |
2671 | adopting such ordinances may not impose a fee on a project in |
2672 | excess of its actual out-of-pocket reasonable review costs. A |
2673 | copy of such ordinance shall be transmitted to the state land |
2674 | planning agency and the applicable regional planning council. |
2675 | (m) Any proposed development within a rural land |
2676 | stewardship area created pursuant to s. 163.3177(11)(d) is |
2677 | exempt from the provisions of this section if the local |
2678 | government that has adopted the rural land stewardship area has |
2679 | entered into a binding agreement with jurisdictions that would |
2680 | be impacted and the Department of Transportation regarding the |
2681 | mitigation of impacts on state and regional transportation |
2682 | facilities and has adopted a proportionate-share methodology |
2683 | pursuant to s. 163.3180(16) and (17). |
2684 | Section 21. Subsections (3), (7), and (8) of section |
2685 | 1013.33, Florida Statutes, are amended to read: |
2686 | 1013.33 Coordination of planning with local governing |
2687 | bodies.-- |
2688 | (3) At a minimum, the interlocal agreement must address |
2689 | interlocal-agreement requirements in s. 163.3180(13)(g), except |
2690 | for exempt local governments as provided in s. 163.3177(12), and |
2691 | must address the following issues: |
2692 | (a) A process by which each local government and the |
2693 | district school board agree and base their plans on consistent |
2694 | projections of the amount, type, and distribution of population |
2695 | growth and student enrollment. The geographic distribution of |
2696 | jurisdiction-wide growth forecasts is a major objective of the |
2697 | process. |
2698 | (b) A process to coordinate and share information relating |
2699 | to existing and planned public school facilities, including |
2700 | school renovations and closures, and local government plans for |
2701 | development and redevelopment. |
2702 | (c) Participation by affected local governments with the |
2703 | district school board in the process of evaluating potential |
2704 | school closures, significant renovations to existing schools, |
2705 | and new school site selection before land acquisition. Local |
2706 | governments shall advise the district school board as to the |
2707 | consistency of the proposed closure, renovation, or new site |
2708 | with the local comprehensive plan, including appropriate |
2709 | circumstances and criteria under which a district school board |
2710 | may request an amendment to the comprehensive plan for school |
2711 | siting. |
2712 | (d) A process for determining the need for and timing of |
2713 | onsite and offsite improvements to support new construction, |
2714 | proposed expansion, or redevelopment of existing schools. The |
2715 | process shall address identification of the party or parties |
2716 | responsible for the improvements. |
2717 | (e) A process for the school board to inform the local |
2718 | government regarding the effect of comprehensive plan amendments |
2719 | on school capacity. The capacity reporting must be consistent |
2720 | with laws and rules regarding measurement of school facility |
2721 | capacity and must also identify how the district school board |
2722 | will meet the public school demand based on the facilities work |
2723 | program adopted pursuant to s. 1013.35. |
2724 | (f) Participation of the local governments in the |
2725 | preparation of the annual update to the school board's 5-year |
2726 | district facilities work program and educational plant survey |
2727 | prepared pursuant to s. 1013.35. |
2728 | (g) A process for determining where and how joint use of |
2729 | either school board or local government facilities can be shared |
2730 | for mutual benefit and efficiency. |
2731 | (h) A procedure for the resolution of disputes between the |
2732 | district school board and local governments, which may include |
2733 | the dispute resolution processes contained in chapters 164 and |
2734 | 186. |
2735 | (i) An oversight process, including an opportunity for |
2736 | public participation, for the implementation of the interlocal |
2737 | agreement. |
2738 |
|
2739 | A signatory to the interlocal agreement may elect not to include |
2740 | a provision meeting the requirements of paragraph (e); however, |
2741 | such a decision may be made only after a public hearing on such |
2742 | election, which may include the public hearing in which a |
2743 | district school board or a local government adopts the |
2744 | interlocal agreement. An interlocal agreement entered into |
2745 | pursuant to this section must be consistent with the adopted |
2746 | comprehensive plan and land development regulations of any local |
2747 | government that is a signatory. |
2748 | (7) Except as provided in subsection (8), municipalities |
2749 | meeting the exemption criteria in s. 163.3177(12) having no |
2750 | established need for a new facility and meeting the following |
2751 | criteria are exempt from the requirements of subsections (2), |
2752 | (3), and (4).: |
2753 | (a) The municipality has no public schools located within |
2754 | its boundaries. |
2755 | (b) The district school board's 5-year facilities work |
2756 | program and the long-term 10-year and 20-year work programs, as |
2757 | provided in s. 1013.35, demonstrate that no new school facility |
2758 | is needed in the municipality. In addition, the district school |
2759 | board must verify in writing that no new school facility will be |
2760 | needed in the municipality within the 5-year and 10-year |
2761 | timeframes. |
2762 | (8) At the time of the evaluation and appraisal report, |
2763 | each exempt municipality shall assess the extent to which it |
2764 | continues to meet the criteria for exemption under s. |
2765 | 163.3177(12) subsection (7). If the municipality continues to |
2766 | meet these criteria and the district school board verifies in |
2767 | writing that no new school facilities will be needed within the |
2768 | 5-year and 10-year timeframes, the municipality shall continue |
2769 | to be exempt from the interlocal-agreement requirement. Each |
2770 | municipality exempt under s. 163.3177(12) subsection (7) must |
2771 | comply with the provisions of subsections (2)-(8) within 1 year |
2772 | after the district school board proposes, in its 5-year district |
2773 | facilities work program, a new school within the municipality's |
2774 | jurisdiction. |
2775 | Section 22. Section 380.115, Florida Statutes, is amended |
2776 | to read: |
2777 | 380.115 Vested rights and duties; effect of size |
2778 | reduction; changes in guidelines and standards chs. 2002-20 and |
2779 | 2002-296.-- |
2780 | (1) A change in a development of regional impact guideline |
2781 | or standard does not abridge or modify Nothing contained in this |
2782 | act abridges or modifies any vested or other right or any duty |
2783 | or obligation pursuant to any development order or agreement |
2784 | that is applicable to a development of regional impact on the |
2785 | effective date of this act. A development that has received a |
2786 | development-of-regional-impact development order pursuant to s. |
2787 | 380.06, but would is no longer be required to undergo |
2788 | development-of-regional-impact review by operation of a change |
2789 | in the guidelines and standards or has reduced its size below |
2790 | the thresholds in s. 380.0651 this act, shall be governed by the |
2791 | following procedures: |
2792 | (a) The development shall continue to be governed by the |
2793 | development-of-regional-impact development order and may be |
2794 | completed in reliance upon and pursuant to the development order |
2795 | unless the developer or landowner has followed the procedures |
2796 | for rescission in paragraph (b). The development-of-regional- |
2797 | impact development order may be enforced by the local government |
2798 | as provided by ss. 380.06(17) and 380.11. |
2799 | (b) If requested by the developer or landowner, the |
2800 | development-of-regional-impact development order shall may be |
2801 | rescinded by the local government with jurisdiction upon a |
2802 | showing by clear and convincing evidence that all required |
2803 | mitigation relating to the amount of development existing on the |
2804 | date of rescission has been completed abandoned pursuant to the |
2805 | process in s. 380.06(26). |
2806 | (2) A development with an application for development |
2807 | approval pending, and determined sufficient pursuant to s. |
2808 | 380.06(10), on the effective date of a change to the guidelines |
2809 | and standards this act, or a notification of proposed change |
2810 | pending on the effective date of a change to the guidelines and |
2811 | standards this act, may elect to continue such review pursuant |
2812 | to s. 380.06. At the conclusion of the pending review, including |
2813 | any appeals pursuant to s. 380.07, the resulting development |
2814 | order shall be governed by the provisions of subsection (1). |
2815 | (3) A landowner that has filed an application for a |
2816 | development of regional impact review prior to the adoption of |
2817 | an optional sector plan pursuant to s. 163.3245 may elect to |
2818 | have the application reviewed pursuant to s. 380.06, |
2819 | comprehensive plan provisions in force prior to adoption of the |
2820 | sector plan and any requested comprehensive plan amendments that |
2821 | accompany the application. |
2822 | Section 23. Subsection (1) of section 339.08, Florida |
2823 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
2824 | 339.08 Use of moneys in State Transportation Trust Fund.-- |
2825 | (1) The department shall expend moneys in the State |
2826 | Transportation Trust Fund accruing to the department, in |
2827 | accordance with its annual budget. The use of such moneys shall |
2828 | be restricted to the following purposes: |
2829 | (a) To pay administrative expenses of the department, |
2830 | including administrative expenses incurred by the several state |
2831 | transportation districts, but excluding administrative expenses |
2832 | of commuter rail authorities that do not operate rail service. |
2833 | (b) To pay the cost of construction of the State Highway |
2834 | System. |
2835 | (c) To pay the cost of maintaining the State Highway |
2836 | System. |
2837 | (d) To pay the cost of public transportation projects in |
2838 | accordance with chapter 341 and ss. 332.003-332.007. |
2839 | (e) To reimburse counties or municipalities for |
2840 | expenditures made on projects in the State Highway System as |
2841 | authorized by s. 339.12(4) upon legislative approval. |
2842 | (f) To pay the cost of economic development transportation |
2843 | projects in accordance with s. 288.063. |
2844 | (g) To lend or pay a portion of the operating, |
2845 | maintenance, and capital costs of a revenue-producing |
2846 | transportation project that is located on the State Highway |
2847 | System or that is demonstrated to relieve traffic congestion on |
2848 | the State Highway System. |
2849 | (h) To match any federal-aid funds allocated for any other |
2850 | transportation purpose, including funds allocated to projects |
2851 | not located in the State Highway System. |
2852 | (i) To pay the cost of county road projects selected in |
2853 | accordance with the Small County Road Assistance Program created |
2854 | in s. 339.2816. |
2855 | (j) To pay the cost of county or municipal road projects |
2856 | selected in accordance with the County Incentive Grant Program |
2857 | created in s. 339.2817 and the Small County Outreach Program |
2858 | created in s. 339.2818. |
2859 | (k) To provide loans and credit enhancements for use in |
2860 | constructing and improving highway transportation facilities |
2861 | selected in accordance with the state-funded infrastructure bank |
2862 | created in s. 339.55. |
2863 | (l) To pay the cost of projects on the Florida Strategic |
2864 | Intermodal System created in s. 339.61. |
2865 | (m) To pay the cost of transportation projects selected in |
2866 | accordance with the Transportation Incentive Program for a |
2867 | Sustainable Florida created in s. 339.28171. |
2868 | (n)(m) To pay other lawful expenditures of the department. |
2869 | Section 24. Paragraphs (c), (d), and (e) are added to |
2870 | subsection (5) of section 339.155, Florida Statutes, to read: |
2871 | 339.155 Transportation planning.-- |
2872 | (5) ADDITIONAL TRANSPORTATION PLANS.-- |
2873 | (c) Regional transportation plans may be developed in |
2874 | regional transportation areas in accordance with an interlocal |
2875 | agreement entered into pursuant to s. 163.01 by the department |
2876 | and two or more contiguous metropolitan planning organizations; |
2877 | one or more metropolitan planning organizations and one or more |
2878 | contiguous counties, none of which is a member of a metropolitan |
2879 | planning organization; a multicounty regional transportation |
2880 | authority created by or pursuant to law; two or more contiguous |
2881 | counties that are not members of a metropolitan planning |
2882 | organization; or metropolitan planning organizations comprised |
2883 | of three or more counties. |
2884 | (d) The department shall develop a model draft interlocal |
2885 | agreement that must, at a minimum, identify the entity that will |
2886 | coordinate the development of the regional transportation plan; |
2887 | delineate the boundaries of the regional transportation area; |
2888 | provide the duration of the agreement and specify how the |
2889 | agreement may be terminated, modified, or rescinded; describe |
2890 | the process by which the regional transportation plan will be |
2891 | developed; and provide how members of the entity will resolve |
2892 | disagreements regarding interpretation of the interlocal |
2893 | agreement or disputes relating to the development or content of |
2894 | the regional transportation plan. The designated entity shall |
2895 | coordinate the adoption of the interlocal agreement using as its |
2896 | framework the department model. The designated entity shall |
2897 | record the executed interlocal agreement in the official public |
2898 | records of each county in the regional transportation area once |
2899 | a supermajority of the affected local governments within the |
2900 | delineated regional transportation area approve the interlocal |
2901 | agreement. Such interlocal agreement shall become effective upon |
2902 | its recordation in the official public records of each county in |
2903 | the regional transportation area. |
2904 | (e) The regional transportation plan developed pursuant to |
2905 | this section must, at a minimum, identify regionally significant |
2906 | transportation facilities located within a regional |
2907 | transportation area, and recommend a list of regionally |
2908 | significant projects to the department for prioritization. A |
2909 | project that is funded for construction within the Department of |
2910 | Transportation's 5-year work plan shall be adopted into the |
2911 | capital improvements schedule of the local government |
2912 | comprehensive plan pursuant to s. 163.3177(3). |
2913 | Section 25. Section 339.175, Florida Statutes, is amended |
2914 | to read: |
2915 | 339.175 Metropolitan planning organization.--It is the |
2916 | intent of the Legislature to encourage and promote the safe and |
2917 | efficient management, operation, and development of surface |
2918 | transportation systems that will serve the mobility needs of |
2919 | people and freight within and through urbanized areas of this |
2920 | state while minimizing transportation-related fuel consumption |
2921 | and air pollution. To accomplish these objectives, metropolitan |
2922 | planning organizations, referred to in this section as M.P.O.'s, |
2923 | shall develop, in cooperation with the state and public transit |
2924 | operators, transportation plans and programs for metropolitan |
2925 | areas. The plans and programs for each metropolitan area must |
2926 | provide for the development and integrated management and |
2927 | operation of transportation systems and facilities, including |
2928 | pedestrian walkways and bicycle transportation facilities that |
2929 | will function as an intermodal transportation system for the |
2930 | metropolitan area, based upon the prevailing principles provided |
2931 | in s. 334.046(1). The process for developing such plans and |
2932 | programs shall provide for consideration of all modes of |
2933 | transportation and shall be continuing, cooperative, and |
2934 | comprehensive, to the degree appropriate, based on the |
2935 | complexity of the transportation problems to be addressed. To |
2936 | ensure that the process is integrated with the statewide |
2937 | planning process, M.P.O.'s shall develop plans and programs that |
2938 | identify transportation facilities that should function as an |
2939 | integrated metropolitan transportation system, giving emphasis |
2940 | to facilities that serve important national, state, and regional |
2941 | transportation functions. For the purposes of this section, |
2942 | those facilities include the facilities on the Strategic |
2943 | Intermodal System designated under s. 339.63 and facilities for |
2944 | which projects have been identified pursuant to s. 339.28171. |
2945 | (1) DESIGNATION.-- |
2946 | (a)1. An M.P.O. shall be designated for each urbanized |
2947 | area of the state; however, this does not require that an |
2948 | individual M.P.O. be designated for each such area. Such |
2949 | designation shall be accomplished by agreement between the |
2950 | Governor and units of general-purpose local government |
2951 | representing at least 75 percent of the population of the |
2952 | urbanized area; however, the unit of general-purpose local |
2953 | government that represents the central city or cities within the |
2954 | M.P.O. jurisdiction, as defined by the United States Bureau of |
2955 | the Census, must be a party to such agreement. |
2956 | 2. More than one M.P.O. may be designated within an |
2957 | existing metropolitan planning area only if the Governor and the |
2958 | existing M.P.O. determine that the size and complexity of the |
2959 | existing metropolitan planning area makes the designation of |
2960 | more than one M.P.O. for the area appropriate. |
2961 | (b) Each M.P.O. shall be created and operated under the |
2962 | provisions of this section pursuant to an interlocal agreement |
2963 | entered into pursuant to s. 163.01. The signatories to the |
2964 | interlocal agreement shall be the department and the |
2965 | governmental entities designated by the Governor for membership |
2966 | on the M.P.O. If there is a conflict between this section and s. |
2967 | 163.01, this section prevails. |
2968 | (c) The jurisdictional boundaries of an M.P.O. shall be |
2969 | determined by agreement between the Governor and the applicable |
2970 | M.P.O. The boundaries must include at least the metropolitan |
2971 | planning area, which is the existing urbanized area and the |
2972 | contiguous area expected to become urbanized within a 20-year |
2973 | forecast period, and may encompass the entire metropolitan |
2974 | statistical area or the consolidated metropolitan statistical |
2975 | area. |
2976 | (d) In the case of an urbanized area designated as a |
2977 | nonattainment area for ozone or carbon monoxide under the Clean |
2978 | Air Act, 42 U.S.C. ss. 7401 et seq., the boundaries of the |
2979 | metropolitan planning area in existence as of the date of |
2980 | enactment of this paragraph shall be retained, except that the |
2981 | boundaries may be adjusted by agreement of the Governor and |
2982 | affected metropolitan planning organizations in the manner |
2983 | described in this section. If more than one M.P.O. has authority |
2984 | within a metropolitan area or an area that is designated as a |
2985 | nonattainment area, each M.P.O. shall consult with other |
2986 | M.P.O.'s designated for such area and with the state in the |
2987 | coordination of plans and programs required by this section. |
2988 |
|
2989 | Each M.P.O. required under this section must be fully operative |
2990 | no later than 6 months following its designation. |
2991 | (2) VOTING MEMBERSHIP.-- |
2992 | (a) The voting membership of an M.P.O. shall consist of |
2993 | not fewer than 5 or more than 19 apportioned members, the exact |
2994 | number to be determined on an equitable geographic-population |
2995 | ratio basis by the Governor, based on an agreement among the |
2996 | affected units of general-purpose local government as required |
2997 | by federal rules and regulations. The Governor, in accordance |
2998 | with 23 U.S.C. s. 134, may also provide for M.P.O. members who |
2999 | represent municipalities to alternate with representatives from |
3000 | other municipalities within the metropolitan planning area that |
3001 | do not have members on the M.P.O. County commission members |
3002 | shall compose not less than one-third of the M.P.O. membership, |
3003 | except for an M.P.O. with more than 15 members located in a |
3004 | county with a five-member county commission or an M.P.O. with 19 |
3005 | members located in a county with no more than 6 county |
3006 | commissioners, in which case county commission members may |
3007 | compose less than one-third percent of the M.P.O. membership, |
3008 | but all county commissioners must be members. All voting members |
3009 | shall be elected officials of general-purpose governments, |
3010 | except that an M.P.O. may include, as part of its apportioned |
3011 | voting members, a member of a statutorily authorized planning |
3012 | board, an official of an agency that operates or administers a |
3013 | major mode of transportation, or an official of the Florida |
3014 | Space Authority. The county commission shall compose not less |
3015 | than 20 percent of the M.P.O. membership if an official of an |
3016 | agency that operates or administers a major mode of |
3017 | transportation has been appointed to an M.P.O. |
3018 | (b) In metropolitan areas in which authorities or other |
3019 | agencies have been or may be created by law to perform |
3020 | transportation functions and are performing transportation |
3021 | functions that are not under the jurisdiction of a general |
3022 | purpose local government represented on the M.P.O., they shall |
3023 | be provided voting membership on the M.P.O. In all other |
3024 | M.P.O.'s where transportation authorities or agencies are to be |
3025 | represented by elected officials from general purpose local |
3026 | governments, the M.P.O. shall establish a process by which the |
3027 | collective interests of such authorities or other agencies are |
3028 | expressed and conveyed. |
3029 | (c) Any other provision of this section to the contrary |
3030 | notwithstanding, a chartered county with over 1 million |
3031 | population may elect to reapportion the membership of an M.P.O. |
3032 | whose jurisdiction is wholly within the county. The charter |
3033 | county may exercise the provisions of this paragraph if: |
3034 | 1. The M.P.O. approves the reapportionment plan by a |
3035 | three-fourths vote of its membership; |
3036 | 2. The M.P.O. and the charter county determine that the |
3037 | reapportionment plan is needed to fulfill specific goals and |
3038 | policies applicable to that metropolitan planning area; and |
3039 | 3. The charter county determines the reapportionment plan |
3040 | otherwise complies with all federal requirements pertaining to |
3041 | M.P.O. membership. |
3042 |
|
3043 | Any charter county that elects to exercise the provisions of |
3044 | this paragraph shall notify the Governor in writing. |
3045 | (d) Any other provision of this section to the contrary |
3046 | notwithstanding, any county chartered under s. 6(e), Art. VIII |
3047 | of the State Constitution may elect to have its county |
3048 | commission serve as the M.P.O., if the M.P.O. jurisdiction is |
3049 | wholly contained within the county. Any charter county that |
3050 | elects to exercise the provisions of this paragraph shall so |
3051 | notify the Governor in writing. Upon receipt of such |
3052 | notification, the Governor must designate the county commission |
3053 | as the M.P.O. The Governor must appoint four additional voting |
3054 | members to the M.P.O., one of whom must be an elected official |
3055 | representing a municipality within the county, one of whom must |
3056 | be an expressway authority member, one of whom must be a person |
3057 | who does not hold elected public office and who resides in the |
3058 | unincorporated portion of the county, and one of whom must be a |
3059 | school board member. |
3060 | (3) APPORTIONMENT.-- |
3061 | (a) The Governor shall, with the agreement of the affected |
3062 | units of general-purpose local government as required by federal |
3063 | rules and regulations, apportion the membership on the |
3064 | applicable M.P.O. among the various governmental entities within |
3065 | the area and shall prescribe a method for appointing alternate |
3066 | members who may vote at any M.P.O. meeting that an alternate |
3067 | member attends in place of a regular member. An appointed |
3068 | alternate member must be an elected official serving the same |
3069 | governmental entity or a general-purpose local government with |
3070 | jurisdiction within all or part of the area that the regular |
3071 | member serves. The governmental entity so designated shall |
3072 | appoint the appropriate number of members to the M.P.O. from |
3073 | eligible officials. Representatives of the department shall |
3074 | serve as nonvoting members of the M.P.O. Nonvoting advisers may |
3075 | be appointed by the M.P.O. as deemed necessary. The Governor |
3076 | shall review the composition of the M.P.O. membership in |
3077 | conjunction with the decennial census as prepared by the United |
3078 | States Department of Commerce, Bureau of the Census, and |
3079 | reapportion it as necessary to comply with subsection (2). |
3080 | (b) Except for members who represent municipalities on the |
3081 | basis of alternating with representatives from other |
3082 | municipalities that do not have members on the M.P.O. as |
3083 | provided in paragraph (2)(a), the members of an M.P.O. shall |
3084 | serve 4-year terms. Members who represent municipalities on the |
3085 | basis of alternating with representatives from other |
3086 | municipalities that do not have members on the M.P.O. as |
3087 | provided in paragraph (2)(a) may serve terms of up to 4 years as |
3088 | further provided in the interlocal agreement described in |
3089 | paragraph (1)(b). The membership of a member who is a public |
3090 | official automatically terminates upon the member's leaving his |
3091 | or her elective or appointive office for any reason, or may be |
3092 | terminated by a majority vote of the total membership of a |
3093 | county or city governing entity represented by the member. A |
3094 | vacancy shall be filled by the original appointing entity. A |
3095 | member may be reappointed for one or more additional 4-year |
3096 | terms. |
3097 | (c) If a governmental entity fails to fill an assigned |
3098 | appointment to an M.P.O. within 60 days after notification by |
3099 | the Governor of its duty to appoint, that appointment shall be |
3100 | made by the Governor from the eligible representatives of that |
3101 | governmental entity. |
3102 | (4) AUTHORITY AND RESPONSIBILITY.--The authority and |
3103 | responsibility of an M.P.O. is to manage a continuing, |
3104 | cooperative, and comprehensive transportation planning process |
3105 | that, based upon the prevailing principles provided in s. |
3106 | 334.046(1), results in the development of plans and programs |
3107 | which are consistent, to the maximum extent feasible, with the |
3108 | approved local government comprehensive plans of the units of |
3109 | local government the boundaries of which are within the |
3110 | metropolitan area of the M.P.O. An M.P.O. shall be the forum |
3111 | for cooperative decisionmaking by officials of the affected |
3112 | governmental entities in the development of the plans and |
3113 | programs required by subsections (5), (6), (7), and (8). |
3114 | (5) POWERS, DUTIES, AND RESPONSIBILITIES.--The powers, |
3115 | privileges, and authority of an M.P.O. are those specified in |
3116 | this section or incorporated in an interlocal agreement |
3117 | authorized under s. 163.01. Each M.P.O. shall perform all acts |
3118 | required by federal or state laws or rules, now and subsequently |
3119 | applicable, which are necessary to qualify for federal aid. It |
3120 | is the intent of this section that each M.P.O. shall be involved |
3121 | in the planning and programming of transportation facilities, |
3122 | including, but not limited to, airports, intercity and high- |
3123 | speed rail lines, seaports, and intermodal facilities, to the |
3124 | extent permitted by state or federal law. |
3125 | (a) Each M.P.O. shall, in cooperation with the department, |
3126 | develop: |
3127 | 1. A long-range transportation plan pursuant to the |
3128 | requirements of subsection (6); |
3129 | 2. An annually updated transportation improvement program |
3130 | pursuant to the requirements of subsection (7); and |
3131 | 3. An annual unified planning work program pursuant to the |
3132 | requirements of subsection (8). |
3133 | (b) In developing the long-range transportation plan and |
3134 | the transportation improvement program required under paragraph |
3135 | (a), each M.P.O. shall provide for consideration of projects and |
3136 | strategies that will: |
3137 | 1. Support the economic vitality of the metropolitan area, |
3138 | especially by enabling global competitiveness, productivity, and |
3139 | efficiency; |
3140 | 2. Increase the safety and security of the transportation |
3141 | system for motorized and nonmotorized users; |
3142 | 3. Increase the accessibility and mobility options |
3143 | available to people and for freight; |
3144 | 4. Protect and enhance the environment, promote energy |
3145 | conservation, and improve quality of life; |
3146 | 5. Enhance the integration and connectivity of the |
3147 | transportation system, across and between modes, for people and |
3148 | freight; |
3149 | 6. Promote efficient system management and operation; and |
3150 | 7. Emphasize the preservation of the existing |
3151 | transportation system. |
3152 | (c) In order to provide recommendations to the department |
3153 | and local governmental entities regarding transportation plans |
3154 | and programs, each M.P.O. shall: |
3155 | 1. Prepare a congestion management system for the |
3156 | metropolitan area and cooperate with the department in the |
3157 | development of all other transportation management systems |
3158 | required by state or federal law; |
3159 | 2. Assist the department in mapping transportation |
3160 | planning boundaries required by state or federal law; |
3161 | 3. Assist the department in performing its duties relating |
3162 | to access management, functional classification of roads, and |
3163 | data collection; |
3164 | 4. Execute all agreements or certifications necessary to |
3165 | comply with applicable state or federal law; |
3166 | 5. Represent all the jurisdictional areas within the |
3167 | metropolitan area in the formulation of transportation plans and |
3168 | programs required by this section; and |
3169 | 6. Perform all other duties required by state or federal |
3170 | law. |
3171 | (d) Each M.P.O. shall appoint a technical advisory |
3172 | committee that includes planners; engineers; representatives of |
3173 | local aviation authorities, port authorities, and public transit |
3174 | authorities or representatives of aviation departments, seaport |
3175 | departments, and public transit departments of municipal or |
3176 | county governments, as applicable; the school superintendent of |
3177 | each county within the jurisdiction of the M.P.O. or the |
3178 | superintendent's designee; and other appropriate representatives |
3179 | of affected local governments. In addition to any other duties |
3180 | assigned to it by the M.P.O. or by state or federal law, the |
3181 | technical advisory committee is responsible for considering safe |
3182 | access to schools in its review of transportation project |
3183 | priorities, long-range transportation plans, and transportation |
3184 | improvement programs, and shall advise the M.P.O. on such |
3185 | matters. In addition, the technical advisory committee shall |
3186 | coordinate its actions with local school boards and other local |
3187 | programs and organizations within the metropolitan area which |
3188 | participate in school safety activities, such as locally |
3189 | established community traffic safety teams. Local school boards |
3190 | must provide the appropriate M.P.O. with information concerning |
3191 | future school sites and in the coordination of transportation |
3192 | service. |
3193 | (e)1. Each M.P.O. shall appoint a citizens' advisory |
3194 | committee, the members of which serve at the pleasure of the |
3195 | M.P.O. The membership on the citizens' advisory committee must |
3196 | reflect a broad cross section of local residents with an |
3197 | interest in the development of an efficient, safe, and cost- |
3198 | effective transportation system. Minorities, the elderly, and |
3199 | the handicapped must be adequately represented. |
3200 | 2. Notwithstanding the provisions of subparagraph 1., an |
3201 | M.P.O. may, with the approval of the department and the |
3202 | applicable federal governmental agency, adopt an alternative |
3203 | program or mechanism to ensure citizen involvement in the |
3204 | transportation planning process. |
3205 | (f) The department shall allocate to each M.P.O., for the |
3206 | purpose of accomplishing its transportation planning and |
3207 | programming duties, an appropriate amount of federal |
3208 | transportation planning funds. |
3209 | (g) Each M.P.O. may employ personnel or may enter into |
3210 | contracts with local or state agencies, private planning firms, |
3211 | or private engineering firms to accomplish its transportation |
3212 | planning and programming duties required by state or federal |
3213 | law. |
3214 | (h) A chair's coordinating committee is created, composed |
3215 | of the M.P.O.'s serving Hernando, Hillsborough, Manatee, Pasco, |
3216 | Pinellas, Polk, and Sarasota Counties. The committee must, at a |
3217 | minimum: |
3218 | 1. Coordinate transportation projects deemed to be |
3219 | regionally significant by the committee. |
3220 | 2. Review the impact of regionally significant land use |
3221 | decisions on the region. |
3222 | 3. Review all proposed regionally significant |
3223 | transportation projects in the respective transportation |
3224 | improvement programs which affect more than one of the M.P.O.'s |
3225 | represented on the committee. |
3226 | 4. Institute a conflict resolution process to address any |
3227 | conflict that may arise in the planning and programming of such |
3228 | regionally significant projects. |
3229 | (i)1. The Legislature finds that the state's rapid growth |
3230 | in recent decades has caused many urbanized areas subject to |
3231 | M.P.O. jurisdiction to become contiguous to each other. As a |
3232 | result, various transportation projects may cross from the |
3233 | jurisdiction of one M.P.O. into the jurisdiction of another |
3234 | M.P.O. To more fully accomplish the purposes for which M.P.O.'s |
3235 | have been mandated, M.P.O.'s shall develop coordination |
3236 | mechanisms with one another to expand and improve transportation |
3237 | within the state. The appropriate method of coordination between |
3238 | M.P.O.'s shall vary depending upon the project involved and |
3239 | given local and regional needs. Consequently, it is appropriate |
3240 | to set forth a flexible methodology that can be used by M.P.O.'s |
3241 | to coordinate with other M.P.O.'s and appropriate political |
3242 | subdivisions as circumstances demand. |
3243 | 2. Any M.P.O. may join with any other M.P.O. or any |
3244 | individual political subdivision to coordinate activities or to |
3245 | achieve any federal or state transportation planning or |
3246 | development goals or purposes consistent with federal or state |
3247 | law. When an M.P.O. determines that it is appropriate to join |
3248 | with another M.P.O. or any political subdivision to coordinate |
3249 | activities, the M.P.O. or political subdivision shall enter into |
3250 | an interlocal agreement pursuant to s. 163.01, which, at a |
3251 | minimum, creates a separate legal or administrative entity to |
3252 | coordinate the transportation planning or development activities |
3253 | required to achieve the goal or purpose; provide the purpose for |
3254 | which the entity is created; provide the duration of the |
3255 | agreement and the entity, and specify how the agreement may be |
3256 | terminated, modified, or rescinded; describe the precise |
3257 | organization of the entity, including who has voting rights on |
3258 | the governing board, whether alternative voting members are |
3259 | provided for, how voting members are appointed, and what the |
3260 | relative voting strength is for each constituent M.P.O. or |
3261 | political subdivision; provide the manner in which the parties |
3262 | to the agreement will provide for the financial support of the |
3263 | entity and payment of costs and expenses of the entity; provide |
3264 | the manner in which funds may be paid to and disbursed from the |
3265 | entity; and provide how members of the entity will resolve |
3266 | disagreements regarding interpretation of the interlocal |
3267 | agreement or disputes relating to the operation of the entity. |
3268 | Such interlocal agreement shall become effective upon its |
3269 | recordation in the official public records of each county in |
3270 | which a member of the entity created by the interlocal agreement |
3271 | has a voting member. This paragraph does not require any |
3272 | M.P.O.'s to merge, combine, or otherwise join together as a |
3273 | single M.P.O. |
3274 | (6) LONG-RANGE TRANSPORTATION PLAN.--Each M.P.O. must |
3275 | develop a long-range transportation plan that addresses at least |
3276 | a 20-year planning horizon. The plan must include both |
3277 | long-range and short-range strategies and must comply with all |
3278 | other state and federal requirements. The prevailing principles |
3279 | to be considered in the long-range transportation plan are: |
3280 | preserving the existing transportation infrastructure; enhancing |
3281 | Florida's economic competitiveness; and improving travel choices |
3282 | to ensure mobility. The long-range transportation plan must be |
3283 | consistent, to the maximum extent feasible, with future land use |
3284 | elements and the goals, objectives, and policies of the approved |
3285 | local government comprehensive plans of the units of local |
3286 | government located within the jurisdiction of the M.P.O. The |
3287 | approved long-range transportation plan must be considered by |
3288 | local governments in the development of the transportation |
3289 | elements in local government comprehensive plans and any |
3290 | amendments thereto. The long-range transportation plan must, at |
3291 | a minimum: |
3292 | (a) Identify transportation facilities, including, but not |
3293 | limited to, major roadways, airports, seaports, spaceports, |
3294 | commuter rail systems, transit systems, and intermodal or |
3295 | multimodal terminals that will function as an integrated |
3296 | metropolitan transportation system. The long-range |
3297 | transportation plan must give emphasis to those transportation |
3298 | facilities that serve national, statewide, or regional |
3299 | functions, and must consider the goals and objectives identified |
3300 | in the Florida Transportation Plan as provided in s. 339.155. If |
3301 | a project is located within the boundaries of more than one |
3302 | M.P.O., the M.P.O.'s must coordinate plans regarding the project |
3303 | in the long-range transportation plan. |
3304 | (b) Include a financial plan that demonstrates how the |
3305 | plan can be implemented, indicating resources from public and |
3306 | private sources which are reasonably expected to be available to |
3307 | carry out the plan, and recommends any additional financing |
3308 | strategies for needed projects and programs. The financial plan |
3309 | may include, for illustrative purposes, additional projects that |
3310 | would be included in the adopted long-range transportation plan |
3311 | if reasonable additional resources beyond those identified in |
3312 | the financial plan were available. For the purpose of developing |
3313 | the long-range transportation plan, the M.P.O. and the |
3314 | department shall cooperatively develop estimates of funds that |
3315 | will be available to support the plan implementation. Innovative |
3316 | financing techniques may be used to fund needed projects and |
3317 | programs. Such techniques may include the assessment of tolls, |
3318 | the use of value capture financing, or the use of value pricing. |
3319 | (c) Assess capital investment and other measures necessary |
3320 | to: |
3321 | 1. Ensure the preservation of the existing metropolitan |
3322 | transportation system including requirements for the operation, |
3323 | resurfacing, restoration, and rehabilitation of major roadways |
3324 | and requirements for the operation, maintenance, modernization, |
3325 | and rehabilitation of public transportation facilities; and |
3326 | 2. Make the most efficient use of existing transportation |
3327 | facilities to relieve vehicular congestion and maximize the |
3328 | mobility of people and goods. |
3329 | (d) Indicate, as appropriate, proposed transportation |
3330 | enhancement activities, including, but not limited to, |
3331 | pedestrian and bicycle facilities, scenic easements, |
3332 | landscaping, historic preservation, mitigation of water |
3333 | pollution due to highway runoff, and control of outdoor |
3334 | advertising. |
3335 | (e) In addition to the requirements of paragraphs (a)-(d), |
3336 | in metropolitan areas that are classified as nonattainment areas |
3337 | for ozone or carbon monoxide, the M.P.O. must coordinate the |
3338 | development of the long-range transportation plan with the State |
3339 | Implementation Plan developed pursuant to the requirements of |
3340 | the federal Clean Air Act. |
3341 |
|
3342 | In the development of its long-range transportation plan, each |
3343 | M.P.O. must provide the public, affected public agencies, |
3344 | representatives of transportation agency employees, freight |
3345 | shippers, providers of freight transportation services, private |
3346 | providers of transportation, representatives of users of public |
3347 | transit, and other interested parties with a reasonable |
3348 | opportunity to comment on the long-range transportation plan. |
3349 | The long-range transportation plan must be approved by the |
3350 | M.P.O. |
3351 | (7) TRANSPORTATION IMPROVEMENT PROGRAM.--Each M.P.O. |
3352 | shall, in cooperation with the state and affected public |
3353 | transportation operators, develop a transportation improvement |
3354 | program for the area within the jurisdiction of the M.P.O. In |
3355 | the development of the transportation improvement program, each |
3356 | M.P.O. must provide the public, affected public agencies, |
3357 | representatives of transportation agency employees, freight |
3358 | shippers, providers of freight transportation services, private |
3359 | providers of transportation, representatives of users of public |
3360 | transit, and other interested parties with a reasonable |
3361 | opportunity to comment on the proposed transportation |
3362 | improvement program. |
3363 | (a) Each M.P.O. is responsible for developing, annually, a |
3364 | list of project priorities and a transportation improvement |
3365 | program. The prevailing principles to be considered by each |
3366 | M.P.O. when developing a list of project priorities and a |
3367 | transportation improvement program are: preserving the existing |
3368 | transportation infrastructure; enhancing Florida's economic |
3369 | competitiveness; and improving travel choices to ensure |
3370 | mobility. The transportation improvement program will be used to |
3371 | initiate federally aided transportation facilities and |
3372 | improvements as well as other transportation facilities and |
3373 | improvements including transit, rail, aviation, spaceport, and |
3374 | port facilities to be funded from the State Transportation Trust |
3375 | Fund within its metropolitan area in accordance with existing |
3376 | and subsequent federal and state laws and rules and regulations |
3377 | related thereto. The transportation improvement program shall be |
3378 | consistent, to the maximum extent feasible, with the approved |
3379 | local government comprehensive plans of the units of local |
3380 | government whose boundaries are within the metropolitan area of |
3381 | the M.P.O. and include those projects programmed pursuant to s. |
3382 | 339.28171. |
3383 | (b) Each M.P.O. annually shall prepare a list of project |
3384 | priorities and shall submit the list to the appropriate district |
3385 | of the department by October 1 of each year; however, the |
3386 | department and a metropolitan planning organization may, in |
3387 | writing, agree to vary this submittal date. The list of project |
3388 | priorities must be formally reviewed by the technical and |
3389 | citizens' advisory committees, and approved by the M.P.O., |
3390 | before it is transmitted to the district. The approved list of |
3391 | project priorities must be used by the district in developing |
3392 | the district work program and must be used by the M.P.O. in |
3393 | developing its transportation improvement program. The annual |
3394 | list of project priorities must be based upon project selection |
3395 | criteria that, at a minimum, consider the following: |
3396 | 1. The approved M.P.O. long-range transportation plan; |
3397 | 2. The Strategic Intermodal System Plan developed under s. |
3398 | 339.64. |
3399 | 3. The priorities developed pursuant to s. 339.28171. |
3400 | 4.3. The results of the transportation management systems; |
3401 | and |
3402 | 5.4. The M.P.O.'s public-involvement procedures. |
3403 | (c) The transportation improvement program must, at a |
3404 | minimum: |
3405 | 1. Include projects and project phases to be funded with |
3406 | state or federal funds within the time period of the |
3407 | transportation improvement program and which are recommended for |
3408 | advancement during the next fiscal year and 4 subsequent fiscal |
3409 | years. Such projects and project phases must be consistent, to |
3410 | the maximum extent feasible, with the approved local government |
3411 | comprehensive plans of the units of local government located |
3412 | within the jurisdiction of the M.P.O. For informational |
3413 | purposes, the transportation improvement program shall also |
3414 | include a list of projects to be funded from local or private |
3415 | revenues. |
3416 | 2. Include projects within the metropolitan area which are |
3417 | proposed for funding under 23 U.S.C. s. 134 of the Federal |
3418 | Transit Act and which are consistent with the long-range |
3419 | transportation plan developed under subsection (6). |
3420 | 3. Provide a financial plan that demonstrates how the |
3421 | transportation improvement program can be implemented; indicates |
3422 | the resources, both public and private, that are reasonably |
3423 | expected to be available to accomplish the program; identifies |
3424 | any innovative financing techniques that may be used to fund |
3425 | needed projects and programs; and may include, for illustrative |
3426 | purposes, additional projects that would be included in the |
3427 | approved transportation improvement program if reasonable |
3428 | additional resources beyond those identified in the financial |
3429 | plan were available. Innovative financing techniques may include |
3430 | the assessment of tolls, the use of value capture financing, or |
3431 | the use of value pricing. The transportation improvement |
3432 | program may include a project or project phase only if full |
3433 | funding can reasonably be anticipated to be available for the |
3434 | project or project phase within the time period contemplated for |
3435 | completion of the project or project phase. |
3436 | 4. Group projects and project phases of similar urgency |
3437 | and anticipated staging into appropriate staging periods. |
3438 | 5. Indicate how the transportation improvement program |
3439 | relates to the long-range transportation plan developed under |
3440 | subsection (6), including providing examples of specific |
3441 | projects or project phases that further the goals and policies |
3442 | of the long-range transportation plan. |
3443 | 6. Indicate whether any project or project phase is |
3444 | inconsistent with an approved comprehensive plan of a unit of |
3445 | local government located within the jurisdiction of the M.P.O. |
3446 | If a project is inconsistent with an affected comprehensive |
3447 | plan, the M.P.O. must provide justification for including the |
3448 | project in the transportation improvement program. |
3449 | 7. Indicate how the improvements are consistent, to the |
3450 | maximum extent feasible, with affected seaport, airport, and |
3451 | spaceport master plans and with public transit development plans |
3452 | of the units of local government located within the jurisdiction |
3453 | of the M.P.O. If a project is located within the boundaries of |
3454 | more than one M.P.O., the M.P.O.'s must coordinate plans |
3455 | regarding the project in the transportation improvement program. |
3456 | (d) Projects included in the transportation improvement |
3457 | program and that have advanced to the design stage of |
3458 | preliminary engineering may be removed from or rescheduled in a |
3459 | subsequent transportation improvement program only by the joint |
3460 | action of the M.P.O. and the department. Except when recommended |
3461 | in writing by the district secretary for good cause, any project |
3462 | removed from or rescheduled in a subsequent transportation |
3463 | improvement program shall not be rescheduled by the M.P.O. in |
3464 | that subsequent program earlier than the 5th year of such |
3465 | program. |
3466 | (e) During the development of the transportation |
3467 | improvement program, the M.P.O. shall, in cooperation with the |
3468 | department and any affected public transit operation, provide |
3469 | citizens, affected public agencies, representatives of |
3470 | transportation agency employees, freight shippers, providers of |
3471 | freight transportation services, private providers of |
3472 | transportation, representatives of users of public transit, and |
3473 | other interested parties with reasonable notice of and an |
3474 | opportunity to comment on the proposed program. |
3475 | (f) The adopted annual transportation improvement program |
3476 | for M.P.O.'s in nonattainment or maintenance areas must be |
3477 | submitted to the district secretary and the Department of |
3478 | Community Affairs at least 90 days before the submission of the |
3479 | state transportation improvement program by the department to |
3480 | the appropriate federal agencies. The annual transportation |
3481 | improvement program for M.P.O.'s in attainment areas must be |
3482 | submitted to the district secretary and the Department of |
3483 | Community Affairs at least 45 days before the department submits |
3484 | the state transportation improvement program to the appropriate |
3485 | federal agencies; however, the department, the Department of |
3486 | Community Affairs, and a metropolitan planning organization may, |
3487 | in writing, agree to vary this submittal date. The Governor or |
3488 | the Governor's designee shall review and approve each |
3489 | transportation improvement program and any amendments thereto. |
3490 | (g) The Department of Community Affairs shall review the |
3491 | annual transportation improvement program of each M.P.O. for |
3492 | consistency with the approved local government comprehensive |
3493 | plans of the units of local government whose boundaries are |
3494 | within the metropolitan area of each M.P.O. and shall identify |
3495 | those projects that are inconsistent with such comprehensive |
3496 | plans. The Department of Community Affairs shall notify an |
3497 | M.P.O. of any transportation projects contained in its |
3498 | transportation improvement program which are inconsistent with |
3499 | the approved local government comprehensive plans of the units |
3500 | of local government whose boundaries are within the metropolitan |
3501 | area of the M.P.O. |
3502 | (h) The M.P.O. shall annually publish or otherwise make |
3503 | available for public review the annual listing of projects for |
3504 | which federal funds have been obligated in the preceding year. |
3505 | Project monitoring systems must be maintained by those agencies |
3506 | responsible for obligating federal funds and made accessible to |
3507 | the M.P.O.'s. |
3508 | (8) UNIFIED PLANNING WORK PROGRAM.--Each M.P.O. shall |
3509 | develop, in cooperation with the department and public |
3510 | transportation providers, a unified planning work program that |
3511 | lists all planning tasks to be undertaken during the program |
3512 | year. The unified planning work program must provide a complete |
3513 | description of each planning task and an estimated budget |
3514 | therefor and must comply with applicable state and federal law. |
3515 | (9) AGREEMENTS.-- |
3516 | (a) Each M.P.O. shall execute the following written |
3517 | agreements, which shall be reviewed, and updated as necessary, |
3518 | every 5 years: |
3519 | 1. An agreement with the department clearly establishing |
3520 | the cooperative relationship essential to accomplish the |
3521 | transportation planning requirements of state and federal law. |
3522 | 2. An agreement with the metropolitan and regional |
3523 | intergovernmental coordination and review agencies serving the |
3524 | metropolitan areas, specifying the means by which activities |
3525 | will be coordinated and how transportation planning and |
3526 | programming will be part of the comprehensive planned |
3527 | development of the area. |
3528 | 3. An agreement with operators of public transportation |
3529 | systems, including transit systems, commuter rail systems, |
3530 | airports, seaports, and spaceports, describing the means by |
3531 | which activities will be coordinated and specifying how public |
3532 | transit, commuter rail, aviation, seaport, and aerospace |
3533 | planning and programming will be part of the comprehensive |
3534 | planned development of the metropolitan area. |
3535 | (b) An M.P.O. may execute other agreements required by |
3536 | state or federal law or as necessary to properly accomplish its |
3537 | functions. |
3538 | (10) METROPOLITAN PLANNING ORGANIZATION ADVISORY |
3539 | COUNCIL.-- |
3540 | (a) A Metropolitan Planning Organization Advisory Council |
3541 | is created to augment, and not supplant, the role of the |
3542 | individual M.P.O.'s in the cooperative transportation planning |
3543 | process described in this section. |
3544 | (b) The council shall consist of one representative from |
3545 | each M.P.O. and shall elect a chairperson annually from its |
3546 | number. Each M.P.O. shall also elect an alternate |
3547 | representative from each M.P.O. to vote in the absence of the |
3548 | representative. Members of the council do not receive any |
3549 | compensation for their services, but may be reimbursed from |
3550 | funds made available to council members for travel and per diem |
3551 | expenses incurred in the performance of their council duties as |
3552 | provided in s. 112.061. |
3553 | (c) The powers and duties of the Metropolitan Planning |
3554 | Organization Advisory Council are to: |
3555 | 1. Enter into contracts with individuals, private |
3556 | corporations, and public agencies. |
3557 | 2. Acquire, own, operate, maintain, sell, or lease |
3558 | personal property essential for the conduct of business. |
3559 | 3. Accept funds, grants, assistance, gifts, or bequests |
3560 | from private, local, state, or federal sources. |
3561 | 4. Establish bylaws and adopt rules pursuant to ss. |
3562 | 120.536(1) and 120.54 to implement provisions of law conferring |
3563 | powers or duties upon it. |
3564 | 5. Assist M.P.O.'s in carrying out the urbanized area |
3565 | transportation planning process by serving as the principal |
3566 | forum for collective policy discussion pursuant to law. |
3567 | 6. Serve as a clearinghouse for review and comment by |
3568 | M.P.O.'s on the Florida Transportation Plan and on other issues |
3569 | required to comply with federal or state law in carrying out the |
3570 | urbanized area transportation and systematic planning processes |
3571 | instituted pursuant to s. 339.155. |
3572 | 7. Employ an executive director and such other staff as |
3573 | necessary to perform adequately the functions of the council, |
3574 | within budgetary limitations. The executive director and staff |
3575 | are exempt from part II of chapter 110 and serve at the |
3576 | direction and control of the council. The council is assigned |
3577 | to the Office of the Secretary of the Department of |
3578 | Transportation for fiscal and accountability purposes, but it |
3579 | shall otherwise function independently of the control and |
3580 | direction of the department. |
3581 | 8. Adopt an agency strategic plan that provides the |
3582 | priority directions the agency will take to carry out its |
3583 | mission within the context of the state comprehensive plan and |
3584 | any other statutory mandates and directions given to the agency. |
3585 | (11) APPLICATION OF FEDERAL LAW.--Upon notification by an |
3586 | agency of the Federal Government that any provision of this |
3587 | section conflicts with federal laws or regulations, such federal |
3588 | laws or regulations will take precedence to the extent of the |
3589 | conflict until such conflict is resolved. The department or an |
3590 | M.P.O. may take any necessary action to comply with such federal |
3591 | laws and regulations or to continue to remain eligible to |
3592 | receive federal funds. |
3593 | Section 26. Section 339.55, Florida Statutes, is amended |
3594 | to read: |
3595 | 339.55 State-funded infrastructure bank.-- |
3596 | (1) There is created within the Department of |
3597 | Transportation a state-funded infrastructure bank for the |
3598 | purpose of providing loans and credit enhancements to government |
3599 | units and private entities for use in constructing and improving |
3600 | transportation facilities. |
3601 | (2) The bank may lend capital costs or provide credit |
3602 | enhancements for: |
3603 | (a) A transportation facility project that is on the State |
3604 | Highway System or that provides for increased mobility on the |
3605 | state's transportation system or provides intermodal |
3606 | connectivity with airports, seaports, rail facilities, and other |
3607 | transportation terminals, pursuant to s. 341.053, for the |
3608 | movement of people and goods. |
3609 | (b) Projects of the Transportation Incentive Program for a |
3610 | Sustainable Florida which are identified pursuant to s. |
3611 | 339.28171. |
3612 | (3) Loans from the bank may be subordinated to senior |
3613 | project debt that has an investment grade rating of "BBB" or |
3614 | higher. |
3615 | (4)(3) Loans from the bank may bear interest at or below |
3616 | market interest rates, as determined by the department. |
3617 | Repayment of any loan from the bank shall commence not later |
3618 | than 5 years after the project has been completed or, in the |
3619 | case of a highway project, the facility has opened to traffic, |
3620 | whichever is later, and shall be repaid in no more than 30 |
3621 | years. |
3622 | (5)(4) Except as provided in s. 339.137, To be eligible |
3623 | for consideration, projects must be consistent, to the maximum |
3624 | extent feasible, with local metropolitan planning organization |
3625 | plans and local government comprehensive plans and must provide |
3626 | a dedicated repayment source to ensure the loan is repaid to the |
3627 | bank. |
3628 | (6) Funding awarded for projects under paragraph (2)(b) |
3629 | must be matched by a minimum of 25 percent from funds other than |
3630 | the state-funded infrastructure bank loan. |
3631 | (7)(5) The department may consider, but is not limited to, |
3632 | the following criteria for evaluation of projects for assistance |
3633 | from the bank: |
3634 | (a) The credit worthiness of the project. |
3635 | (b) A demonstration that the project will encourage, |
3636 | enhance, or create economic benefits. |
3637 | (c) The likelihood that assistance would enable the |
3638 | project to proceed at an earlier date than would otherwise be |
3639 | possible. |
3640 | (d) The extent to which assistance would foster innovative |
3641 | public-private partnerships and attract private debt or equity |
3642 | investment. |
3643 | (e) The extent to which the project would use new |
3644 | technologies, including intelligent transportation systems, that |
3645 | would enhance the efficient operation of the project. |
3646 | (f) The extent to which the project would maintain or |
3647 | protect the environment. |
3648 | (g) A demonstration that the project includes |
3649 | transportation benefits for improving intermodalism, cargo and |
3650 | freight movement, and safety. |
3651 | (h) The amount of the proposed assistance as a percentage |
3652 | of the overall project costs with emphasis on local and private |
3653 | participation. |
3654 | (i) The extent to which the project will provide for |
3655 | connectivity between the State Highway System and airports, |
3656 | seaports, rail facilities, and other transportation terminals |
3657 | and intermodal options pursuant to s. 341.053 for the increased |
3658 | accessibility and movement of people and goods. |
3659 | (8)(6) Loan assistance provided by the bank shall be |
3660 | included in the department's work program developed in |
3661 | accordance with s. 339.135. |
3662 | (9)(7) The department is authorized to adopt rules to |
3663 | implement the state-funded infrastructure bank. |
3664 | Section 27. Subsection (2) of section 1013.64, Florida |
3665 | Statutes, is amended, and subsection (7) is added to said |
3666 | section, to read: |
3667 | 1013.64 Funds for comprehensive educational plant needs; |
3668 | construction cost maximums for school district capital |
3669 | projects.--Allocations from the Public Education Capital Outlay |
3670 | and Debt Service Trust Fund to the various boards for capital |
3671 | outlay projects shall be determined as follows: |
3672 | (2)(a) The department shall establish, as a part of the |
3673 | Public Education Capital Outlay and Debt Service Trust Fund, a |
3674 | separate account, in an amount determined by the Legislature, to |
3675 | be known as the "Special Facility Construction Account." The |
3676 | Special Facility Construction Account shall be used to provide |
3677 | necessary construction funds to school districts which have |
3678 | urgent construction needs but which lack sufficient resources at |
3679 | present, and cannot reasonably anticipate sufficient resources |
3680 | within the period of the next 3 years, for these purposes from |
3681 | currently authorized sources of capital outlay revenue. A school |
3682 | district requesting funding from the Special Facility |
3683 | Construction Account shall submit one specific construction |
3684 | project, not to exceed one complete educational plant, to the |
3685 | Special Facility Construction Committee. No district shall |
3686 | receive funding for more than one approved project in any 3-year |
3687 | period. The first year of the 3-year period shall be the first |
3688 | year a district receives an appropriation. The department shall |
3689 | encourage a construction program that reduces the average size |
3690 | of schools in the district. The request must meet the following |
3691 | criteria to be considered by the committee: |
3692 | 1. The project must be deemed a critical need and must be |
3693 | recommended for funding by the Special Facility Construction |
3694 | Committee. Prior to developing plans for the proposed facility, |
3695 | the district school board must request a preapplication review |
3696 | by the Special Facility Construction Committee or a project |
3697 | review subcommittee convened by the committee to include two |
3698 | representatives of the department and two staff from school |
3699 | districts not eligible to participate in the program. Within 60 |
3700 | days after receiving the preapplication review request, the |
3701 | committee or subcommittee must meet in the school district to |
3702 | review the project proposal and existing facilities. To |
3703 | determine whether the proposed project is a critical need, the |
3704 | committee or subcommittee shall consider, at a minimum, the |
3705 | capacity of all existing facilities within the district as |
3706 | determined by the Florida Inventory of School Houses; the |
3707 | district's pattern of student growth; the district's existing |
3708 | and projected capital outlay full-time equivalent student |
3709 | enrollment as determined by the department; the district's |
3710 | existing satisfactory student stations; the use of all existing |
3711 | district property and facilities; grade level configurations; |
3712 | and any other information that may affect the need for the |
3713 | proposed project. |
3714 | 2. The construction project must be recommended in the |
3715 | most recent survey or surveys by the district under the rules of |
3716 | the State Board of Education. |
3717 | 3. The construction project must appear on the district's |
3718 | approved project priority list under the rules of the State |
3719 | Board of Education. |
3720 | 4. The district must have selected and had approved a site |
3721 | for the construction project in compliance with s. 1013.36 and |
3722 | the rules of the State Board of Education. |
3723 | 5. The district shall have developed a district school |
3724 | board adopted list of facilities that do not exceed the norm for |
3725 | net square feet occupancy requirements under the State |
3726 | Requirements for Educational Facilities, using all possible |
3727 | programmatic combinations for multiple use of space to obtain |
3728 | maximum daily use of all spaces within the facility under |
3729 | consideration. |
3730 | 6. Upon construction, the total cost per student station, |
3731 | including change orders, must not exceed the cost per student |
3732 | station as provided in subsection (6). |
3733 | 7. There shall be an agreement signed by the district |
3734 | school board stating that it will advertise for bids within 30 |
3735 | days of receipt of its encumbrance authorization from the |
3736 | department. |
3737 | 8. The district shall, at the time of the request and for |
3738 | a continuing period of 3 years, levy the maximum millage against |
3739 | their nonexempt assessed property value as allowed in s. |
3740 | 1011.71(2) or shall raise an equivalent amount of revenue from |
3741 | the school capital outlay surtax authorized under s. 212.055(6). |
3742 | Any district with a new or active project, funded under the |
3743 | provisions of this subsection, shall be required to budget no |
3744 | more than the value of 1.5 mills per year to the project to |
3745 | satisfy the annual participation requirement in the Special |
3746 | Facility Construction Account. |
3747 | 9. If a contract has not been signed 90 days after the |
3748 | advertising of bids, the funding for the specific project shall |
3749 | revert to the Special Facility New Construction Account to be |
3750 | reallocated to other projects on the list. However, an |
3751 | additional 90 days may be granted by the commissioner. |
3752 | 10. The department shall certify the inability of the |
3753 | district to fund the survey-recommended project over a |
3754 | continuous 3-year period using projected capital outlay revenue |
3755 | derived from s. 9(d), Art. XII of the State Constitution, as |
3756 | amended, paragraph (3)(a) of this section, and s. 1011.71(2). |
3757 | 11. The district shall have on file with the department an |
3758 | adopted resolution acknowledging its 3-year commitment of all |
3759 | unencumbered and future revenue acquired from s. 9(d), Art. XII |
3760 | of the State Constitution, as amended, paragraph (3)(a) of this |
3761 | section, and s. 1011.71(2). |
3762 | 12. Final phase III plans must be certified by the board |
3763 | as complete and in compliance with the building and life safety |
3764 | codes prior to August 1. |
3765 | (b) The department shall establish, as a part of the |
3766 | Public Education Capital Outlay and Debt Service Trust Fund, a |
3767 | separate account, in an amount determined by the Legislature, to |
3768 | be known as the "High Growth County Facility Construction |
3769 | Account." The account shall be used to provide necessary |
3770 | construction funds to high growth school districts which have |
3771 | urgent construction needs, but which lack sufficient resources |
3772 | at present and cannot reasonably anticipate sufficient resources |
3773 | within the period of the next 3 years, for these purposes from |
3774 | currently authorized sources of capital outlay revenue and local |
3775 | sources. A school district requesting funding from the account |
3776 | shall submit one specific construction project, not to exceed |
3777 | one complete educational plant, to the Special Facility |
3778 | Construction Committee. No district shall receive funding for |
3779 | more than one approved project in any 2-year period, provided |
3780 | that any grants received under this paragraph must be fully |
3781 | expended in order for a district to apply for additional funding |
3782 | under this paragraph and all Classrooms First funds have been |
3783 | allocated and expended by the district. The first year of the 2- |
3784 | year period shall be the first year a district receives an |
3785 | appropriation. The request must meet the following criteria to |
3786 | be considered by the committee: |
3787 | 1. The project must be deemed a critical need and must be |
3788 | recommended for funding by the Special Facility Construction |
3789 | Committee. Prior to developing plans for the proposed facility, |
3790 | the district school board must request a preapplication review |
3791 | by the Special Facility Construction Committee or a project |
3792 | review subcommittee convened by the committee to include two |
3793 | representatives of the department and two staff from school |
3794 | districts not eligible to participate in the program. Within 60 |
3795 | days after receiving the preapplication review request, the |
3796 | committee or subcommittee must meet in the school district to |
3797 | review the project proposal and existing facilities. To |
3798 | determine whether the proposed project is a critical need, the |
3799 | committee or subcommittee shall consider, at a minimum, the |
3800 | capacity of all existing facilities within the district as |
3801 | determined by the Florida Inventory of School Houses; the |
3802 | district's pattern of student growth with priority given to |
3803 | those districts that have equaled or exceeded twice the |
3804 | statewide average in growth in capital outlay full-time |
3805 | equivalent students over the previous 4 fiscal years; the |
3806 | district's existing and projected capital outlay full-time |
3807 | equivalent student enrollment as determined by the department |
3808 | with priority given to these districts with 20,000 or more |
3809 | capital outlay full-time equivalent students; the district's |
3810 | existing satisfactory student stations; the use of all existing |
3811 | district property and facilities; grade level configurations; |
3812 | and any other information that may affect the need for the |
3813 | proposed project. |
3814 | 2. The construction project must be recommended in the |
3815 | most recent survey or surveys by the district under the rules of |
3816 | the State Board of Education. |
3817 | 3. The construction project includes either a recreational |
3818 | facility or media center that will be jointly used with a local |
3819 | government. |
3820 | 4. The construction project must appear on the district's |
3821 | approved project priority list under the rules of the State |
3822 | Board of Education. |
3823 | 5. The district must have selected and had approved a site |
3824 | for the construction project in compliance with the interlocal |
3825 | agreement with the appropriate local government, s. 1013.36, and |
3826 | the rules of the State Board of Education. |
3827 | 6. The district shall have developed a district school |
3828 | board adopted list of facilities that do not exceed the norm for |
3829 | net square feet occupancy requirements under the state |
3830 | requirements for educational facilities, using all possible |
3831 | programmatic combinations for multiple use of space to obtain |
3832 | maximum daily use of all spaces within the facility under |
3833 | consideration. |
3834 | 7. Upon construction, the total cost per student station, |
3835 | including change orders, must not exceed the cost per student |
3836 | station as provided in subsection (6). |
3837 | 8. There shall be an agreement signed by the district |
3838 | school board stating that it will advertise for bids within 30 |
3839 | days after receipt of its encumbrance authorization from the |
3840 | department. |
3841 | 9. If a contract has not been signed 90 days after the |
3842 | advertising of bids, the funding for the specific project shall |
3843 | revert to the Special Facility Construction Account to be |
3844 | reallocated to other projects on the list. However, an |
3845 | additional 90 days may be granted by the commissioner. |
3846 | 10. Final phase III plans must be certified by the board |
3847 | as complete and in compliance with the building and life safety |
3848 | codes prior to August 1. |
3849 | (c)(b) The Special Facility Construction Committee shall |
3850 | be composed of the following: two representatives of the |
3851 | Department of Education, a representative from the Governor's |
3852 | office, a representative selected annually by the district |
3853 | school boards, and a representative selected annually by the |
3854 | superintendents. |
3855 | (d)(c) The committee shall review the requests submitted |
3856 | from the districts, evaluate the ability of the project to |
3857 | relieve critical needs, and rank the requests in priority order. |
3858 | This statewide priority list for special facilities construction |
3859 | shall be submitted to the Legislature in the commissioner's |
3860 | annual capital outlay legislative budget request at least 45 |
3861 | days prior to the legislative session. For the initial year of |
3862 | the funding of the program outlined in paragraph (b), the |
3863 | Special Facility Construction Committee shall authorize the |
3864 | disbursement of funds appropriated by the Legislature for the |
3865 | purposes of the program funded by the High Growth County |
3866 | Facility Construction Account created in paragraph (b). |
3867 | (7) Moneys distributed to the Public Education Capital |
3868 | Outlay and Debt Service Trust Fund pursuant to s. 201.15(1)(d) |
3869 | shall be expended to fund the Classrooms for Kids Program |
3870 | created in s. 1013.735 and shall be distributed as provided by |
3871 | that section. |
3872 | Section 28. Paragraph (a) of subsection (2) of section |
3873 | 1013.65, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: |
3874 | 1013.65 Educational and ancillary plant construction |
3875 | funds; Public Education Capital Outlay and Debt Service Trust |
3876 | Fund; allocation of funds.-- |
3877 | (2)(a) The Public Education Capital Outlay and Debt |
3878 | Service Trust Fund shall be comprised of the following sources, |
3879 | which are hereby appropriated to the trust fund: |
3880 | 1. Proceeds, premiums, and accrued interest from the sale |
3881 | of public education bonds and that portion of the revenues |
3882 | accruing from the gross receipts tax as provided by s. 9(a)(2), |
3883 | Art. XII of the State Constitution, as amended, interest on |
3884 | investments, and federal interest subsidies. |
3885 | 2. General revenue funds appropriated to the fund for |
3886 | educational capital outlay purposes. |
3887 | 3. All capital outlay funds previously appropriated and |
3888 | certified forward pursuant to s. 216.301. |
3889 | 4. Funds paid pursuant to s. 201.15(1)(d). Such funds |
3890 | shall be appropriated annually for expenditure to fund the |
3891 | Classrooms for Kids Program created in s. 1013.735 and shall be |
3892 | distributed as provided by that section. |
3893 | Section 29. Subsection (1) of section 201.15, Florida |
3894 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
3895 | 201.15 Distribution of taxes collected.--All taxes |
3896 | collected under this chapter shall be distributed as follows and |
3897 | shall be subject to the service charge imposed in s. 215.20(1), |
3898 | except that such service charge shall not be levied against any |
3899 | portion of taxes pledged to debt service on bonds to the extent |
3900 | that the amount of the service charge is required to pay any |
3901 | amounts relating to the bonds: |
3902 | (1) Sixty-two and sixty-three hundredths percent of the |
3903 | remaining taxes collected under this chapter shall be used for |
3904 | the following purposes: |
3905 | (a) Amounts as shall be necessary to pay the debt service |
3906 | on, or fund debt service reserve funds, rebate obligations, or |
3907 | other amounts payable with respect to Preservation 2000 bonds |
3908 | issued pursuant to s. 375.051 and Florida Forever bonds issued |
3909 | pursuant to s. 215.618, shall be paid into the State Treasury to |
3910 | the credit of the Land Acquisition Trust Fund to be used for |
3911 | such purposes. The amount transferred to the Land Acquisition |
3912 | Trust Fund for such purposes shall not exceed $300 million in |
3913 | fiscal year 1999-2000 and thereafter for Preservation 2000 bonds |
3914 | and bonds issued to refund Preservation 2000 bonds, and $300 |
3915 | million in fiscal year 2000-2001 and thereafter for Florida |
3916 | Forever bonds. The annual amount transferred to the Land |
3917 | Acquisition Trust Fund for Florida Forever bonds shall not |
3918 | exceed $30 million in the first fiscal year in which bonds are |
3919 | issued. The limitation on the amount transferred shall be |
3920 | increased by an additional $30 million in each subsequent fiscal |
3921 | year, but shall not exceed a total of $300 million in any fiscal |
3922 | year for all bonds issued. It is the intent of the Legislature |
3923 | that all bonds issued to fund the Florida Forever Act be retired |
3924 | by December 31, 2030. Except for bonds issued to refund |
3925 | previously issued bonds, no series of bonds may be issued |
3926 | pursuant to this paragraph unless such bonds are approved and |
3927 | the debt service for the remainder of the fiscal year in which |
3928 | the bonds are issued is specifically appropriated in the General |
3929 | Appropriations Act. For purposes of refunding Preservation 2000 |
3930 | bonds, amounts designated within this section for Preservation |
3931 | 2000 and Florida Forever bonds may be transferred between the |
3932 | two programs to the extent provided for in the documents |
3933 | authorizing the issuance of the bonds. The Preservation 2000 |
3934 | bonds and Florida Forever bonds shall be equally and ratably |
3935 | secured by moneys distributable to the Land Acquisition Trust |
3936 | Fund pursuant to this section, except to the extent specifically |
3937 | provided otherwise by the documents authorizing the issuance of |
3938 | the bonds. No moneys transferred to the Land Acquisition Trust |
3939 | Fund pursuant to this paragraph, or earnings thereon, shall be |
3940 | used or made available to pay debt service on the Save Our Coast |
3941 | revenue bonds. |
3942 | (b) The remainder of the moneys distributed under this |
3943 | subsection, after the required payment under paragraph (a), |
3944 | shall be paid into the State Treasury to the credit of the Save |
3945 | Our Everglades Trust Fund in amounts necessary to pay debt |
3946 | service, provide reserves, and pay rebate obligations and other |
3947 | amounts due with respect to bonds issued under s. 215.619. |
3948 | (c) The remainder of the moneys distributed under this |
3949 | subsection, after the required payments under paragraphs (a) and |
3950 | (b), shall be paid into the State Treasury to the credit of the |
3951 | Land Acquisition Trust Fund and may be used for any purpose for |
3952 | which funds deposited in the Land Acquisition Trust Fund may |
3953 | lawfully be used. Payments made under this paragraph shall |
3954 | continue until the cumulative amount credited to the Land |
3955 | Acquisition Trust Fund for the fiscal year under this paragraph |
3956 | and paragraph (2)(b) equals 70 percent of the current official |
3957 | forecast for distributions of taxes collected under this chapter |
3958 | pursuant to subsection (2). As used in this paragraph, the term |
3959 | "current official forecast" means the most recent forecast as |
3960 | determined by the Revenue Estimating Conference. If the current |
3961 | official forecast for a fiscal year changes after payments under |
3962 | this paragraph have ended during that fiscal year, no further |
3963 | payments are required under this paragraph during the fiscal |
3964 | year. |
3965 | (d) The remainder of the moneys distributed under this |
3966 | subsection, after the required payments under paragraphs (a), |
3967 | (b), and (c), shall be paid into the State Treasury to the |
3968 | credit of: |
3969 | 1. The State Transportation Trust Fund in the Department |
3970 | of Transportation in the amount of $541.75 million in each |
3971 | fiscal year, to be paid in quarterly installments and allocated |
3972 | for the following specified purposes notwithstanding any other |
3973 | law to the contrary: |
3974 | a. For the purposes of capital funding for the New Starts |
3975 | Transit Program, authorized by Title 49, U.S.C. 5309 and |
3976 | specified in s. 341.051, $50 million for fiscal year 2005-2006, |
3977 | $70 million for fiscal years 2006-2007 through 2008-2009, $75 |
3978 | million for fiscal year 2009-2010 and each fiscal year |
3979 | thereafter; |
3980 | b. For the purposes of the Small County Outreach Program |
3981 | specified in s. 339.2818, $30 million for fiscal years 2005-2006 |
3982 | through 2006-2007 and $35 million for fiscal year 2007-2008 and |
3983 | each fiscal year thereafter; |
3984 | c. For the purposes of the Strategic Intermodal System |
3985 | specified in ss. 339.61, 339.62, 339.63, and 339.64, all |
3986 | remaining funds after allocations pursuant to sub-subparagraphs |
3987 | a., b., and d.; and |
3988 | d. For the purposes of the Transportation Incentive |
3989 | Program for a Sustainable Florida specified in s. 339.28171, |
3990 | $122 million for fiscal year 2005-2006, $85 million for fiscal |
3991 | year 2006-2007, $120 million for fiscal years 2007-2008 through |
3992 | 2010-2011, and $115 million for fiscal year 2011-2012 and each |
3993 | fiscal year thereafter. |
3994 | 2. The Water Protection and Sustainability Program Trust |
3995 | Fund in the Department of Environmental Protection in the amount |
3996 | of $100 million in each fiscal year, to be paid in quarterly |
3997 | installments and used as required by s. 403.890. |
3998 | 3. The Public Education Capital Outlay and Debt Service |
3999 | Trust Fund in the Department of Education in the amount of $75 |
4000 | million in each fiscal year, to be paid in monthly installments |
4001 | and used to fund the Classrooms for Kids Program created in s. |
4002 | 1013.735. If required, new facilities constructed under the |
4003 | Classroom for Kids Program must meet the requirements of s. |
4004 | 1013.372. |
4005 |
|
4006 | Moneys distributed pursuant to this paragraph may not be pledged |
4007 | for debt service unless such pledge is approved by referendum of |
4008 | the voters. |
4009 | (e)(d) The remainder of the moneys distributed under this |
4010 | subsection, after the required payments under paragraphs (a), |
4011 | (b), and (c), and (d), shall be paid into the State Treasury to |
4012 | the credit of the General Revenue Fund of the state to be used |
4013 | and expended for the purposes for which the General Revenue Fund |
4014 | was created and exists by law or to the Ecosystem Management and |
4015 | Restoration Trust Fund or to the Marine Resources Conservation |
4016 | Trust Fund as provided in subsection (11). |
4017 | Section 30. School Concurrency Task Force.- |
4018 | (1) The School Concurrency Task Force is created to review |
4019 | the requirements for school concurrency in law and make |
4020 | recommendations regarding streamlining the process and |
4021 | procedures for establishing school concurrency. The task force |
4022 | shall also examine the methodology and processes used for the |
4023 | funding of construction of public schools and make |
4024 | recommendations on revisions to provisions of law and rules |
4025 | which will help ensure that schools are built and available when |
4026 | the expected demands of growth produce the need for new school |
4027 | facilities. |
4028 | (2) The task force shall be composed of 11 members. The |
4029 | membership must represent local governments, school boards, |
4030 | developers and homebuilders, the business community, the |
4031 | agriculture community, the environmental community, and other |
4032 | appropriate stakeholders. The task force shall include two |
4033 | members appointed by the Governor, two members appointed by the |
4034 | President of the Senate, two members appointed by the Speaker of |
4035 | the House of Representatives, one member appointed by the |
4036 | Florida School Boards Association, one member appointed by the |
4037 | Florida Association of Counties, and one member appointed by the |
4038 | Florida League of Cities. The Secretary of the Department of |
4039 | Community Affairs, or a senior management designee, and the |
4040 | Commissioner of Education, or a senior management designee, |
4041 | shall also be ex officio nonvoting members on the task force. |
4042 | (3) The task force shall report to the Governor, the |
4043 | President of the Senate, and the Speaker of the House of |
4044 | Representatives no later than December 1, 2005, with specific |
4045 | recommendations for revisions to provisions of law and rules. |
4046 | Section 31. Florida Impact Fee Review Task Force.-- |
4047 | (1) The Legislature recognizes that impact fees have been |
4048 | an important source of revenues to local governments to fund new |
4049 | growth. Local governments have assumed this responsibility under |
4050 | their constitutional home rule authority. With the increased use |
4051 | of impact fees, questions have arisen about whether their use |
4052 | should be regulated by law. |
4053 | (2) Effective upon this act becoming law, the Florida |
4054 | Impact Fee Review Task Force is created. |
4055 | (3)(a) The task force is to be composed of 15 members, who |
4056 | shall be appointed within 30 days after the effective date of |
4057 | this section. |
4058 | 1. Five voting members selected by the President of the |
4059 | Senate and five voting members selected by the Speaker of the |
4060 | House of Representative, none of whom may be a member of the |
4061 | Legislature at the time of the appointment, as follows: one |
4062 | member of a county commission, one member of a city commission |
4063 | or council, one member of a local school board, one member of |
4064 | the development community, and one member of the homebuilding |
4065 | community. The Governor shall appoint two members, one of whom |
4066 | shall be an affordable housing advocate who shall have no |
4067 | current or past direct relationship to local government, school |
4068 | boards, or the development or homebuilding industries. The |
4069 | Governor shall designate one of his or her appointees as the |
4070 | chair. |
4071 | 2. One member of the Senate appointed by the President of |
4072 | the Senate, and one member of the House of Representatives |
4073 | appointed by the Speaker of the House of Representatives, who |
4074 | shall be ex officio, nonvoting members. |
4075 | 3. The Secretary of the Department of Community Affairs or |
4076 | his designee is to serve as an ex officio, nonvoting member. |
4077 | (4)(a) The task force shall act as an advisory body to the |
4078 | Governor and the Legislature. |
4079 | (b) The task force shall convene its initial meeting |
4080 | within 60 days after the effective date of this section and |
4081 | thereafter at the call of its chair. |
4082 | (c) Task Force members shall not receive remuneration for |
4083 | their services, but are entitled to reimbursement by the |
4084 | Legislative Committee on Intergovernmental Relations for travel |
4085 | and per diem expenses in accordance with s. 112.061, Florida |
4086 | Statutes. |
4087 | (5) The Task Force shall survey and review current use of |
4088 | impact fees as a method of financing local infrastructure to |
4089 | accommodate new growth and current case law controlling the use |
4090 | of impact fees. To the extent feasible, the review is to include |
4091 | consideration of the following: |
4092 | (a) Local government criteria and methodology used for the |
4093 | determination of the amount of impact fees. |
4094 | (b) Application and relative burden of impact fees in |
4095 | different areas of the state in relation to other methods of |
4096 | financing new infrastructure. |
4097 | (c) The range of use of impact fees as a percentage of the |
4098 | total capital costs for infrastructure needs created by new |
4099 | development. |
4100 | (d) The methods used by local governments for the |
4101 | accounting and reporting of the collection and expenditure of |
4102 | all impact fees. |
4103 | (e) Notice provisions prior to adoption and the effective |
4104 | date of local ordinances creating a new impact fee or increasing |
4105 | an existing impact fee. |
4106 | (f) Interlocal agreements between counties and cities to |
4107 | allocate impact fee proceeds between them. |
4108 | (g) Requirements and options related to timing of impact |
4109 | fees payments. |
4110 | (h) The importance of impact fees to the ability of local |
4111 | government to fund infrastructure needed to mitigate the impacts |
4112 | of development and meet statutory requirements for concurrency. |
4113 | (i) Methods used by local governments to ameliorate the |
4114 | effect of impact fee costs on affordable housing. |
4115 | (6) The task force shall report to the Governor, the |
4116 | President of the Senate, and the Speaker of the House of |
4117 | Representatives by February 1, 2006. The report shall include |
4118 | the task force's recommendations regarding: |
4119 | (a) Whether there is a need for statutory direction on the |
4120 | methodology and data used to calculate impact fees. |
4121 | (b) Whether there should be statutory direction on |
4122 | payment, exemption, or waiver of impact fees for affordable |
4123 | housing. |
4124 | (c) Whether there should be statutory direction on the |
4125 | accounting and reporting of the collection and expenditure of |
4126 | all impact fees. |
4127 | (d) Whether there is a need for statutory direction on the |
4128 | notice given in advance of the effective date of a new or |
4129 | amended impact fee ordinance. |
4130 | (e) Whether there is a need for statutory direction on the |
4131 | sharing of impact fees between counties and cities. |
4132 | (f) Whether there is a need for statutory direction on the |
4133 | timing of payment of impact fees. |
4134 | (g) Any other recommendation the Task Force deems |
4135 | appropriate. |
4136 |
|
4137 | If the task force makes a recommendation for statutory |
4138 | direction, the report shall also contain the task force's |
4139 | recommendation for statutory changes. |
4140 | (7) The Legislative Committee on Intergovernmental |
4141 | Relations shall serve as staff to the task force and is |
4142 | authorized to employ technical support and expend funds |
4143 | appropriated to the committee for carrying out the official |
4144 | duties of the task force. All state agencies are directed to |
4145 | cooperate with and assist the task force to the fullest extent |
4146 | possible. All local governments are encouraged to assist and |
4147 | cooperate with the commission as necessary. |
4148 | (8) Effective July 1, 2005, the sum of $50,000 is |
4149 | appropriated, for fiscal year 2005-2006 only, from the |
4150 | Department of Community Affairs' Grants and Donations Trust Fund |
4151 | to the Legislative Committee on Intergovernmental Relations to |
4152 | fund the per diem and travel expenses of the task force pursuant |
4153 | to s. 112.061, Florida Statutes. |
4154 | Section 32. Funding for Sustainable Schools.--In order to |
4155 | provide for innovative approaches to meet school capacity |
4156 | demands, effective July 1, 2005, the sum of $30 million from |
4157 | recurring funds in the Public Education Capital Outlay and Debt |
4158 | Service Trust Fund shall be transferred annually from the Public |
4159 | Education Capital Outlay and Debt Service Trust Fund to the High |
4160 | Growth County Facility Construction Account. |
4161 | Section 33. (1) The following appropriations are made for |
4162 | the 2005-2006 fiscal year only from the General Revenue Fund, |
4163 | from revenues deposited into the fund pursuant to section |
4164 | 201.15(1)(e), Florida Statutes, on a nonrecurring basis and in |
4165 | quarterly installments: |
4166 | (a) To the State Transportation Trust Fund in the |
4167 | Department of Transportation, $576.25 million. |
4168 | (b) To the Water Protection and Sustainability Program |
4169 | Trust Fund in the Department of Environmental Protection, $100 |
4170 | million. |
4171 | (c) To the Public Education Capital Outlay and Debt |
4172 | Service Trust Fund in the Department of Education, $73.75 |
4173 | million. |
4174 | (2) The following appropriations are made for the 2005- |
4175 | 2006 fiscal year only on a nonrecurring basis: |
4176 | (a) From the State Transportation Trust Fund in the |
4177 | Department of Transportation: |
4178 | 1. The sum of $201.25 million for the purposes specified |
4179 | in sections 339.61, 339.62, 339.63, and 339.64, Florida |
4180 | Statutes. |
4181 | 2. The sum of $275 million for the purposes specified in |
4182 | section 339.28171, Florida Statutes. |
4183 | 3. The sum of $100 million for the purposes specified in |
4184 | section 339.55, Florida Statutes. |
4185 | (b) From the Water Protection and Sustainability Program |
4186 | Trust Fund in the Department of Environmental Protection, $100 |
4187 | million for the purposes specified in section 403.890, Florida |
4188 | Statutes. |
4189 | (c) From the Public Education Capital Outlay and Debt |
4190 | Service Trust Fund in the Department of Education, the sum of |
4191 | $73.75 million for the purpose of funding the Classrooms for |
4192 | Kids Program created in section 1013.735, Florida Statutes. |
4193 | Notwithstanding the requirements of sections 1013.64 and |
4194 | 1013.65, Florida Statutes, these moneys may not be distributed |
4195 | as part of the comprehensive plan for the Public Education |
4196 | Capital Outlay and Debt Service Trust Fund. If required, new |
4197 | facilities constructed under the Classroom for Kids Program must |
4198 | meet the requirements of s. 1013.372. |
4199 | Section 34. Statewide Technical Assistance for a |
4200 | Sustainable Florida.--In order to assist local governments and |
4201 | school boards to implement the provisions of this act, effective |
4202 | July 1, 2005, the sum of $2.95 million for fiscal year 2005-2006 |
4203 | only, and $3 million is appropriated for each fiscal year |
4204 | therafter, from recurring general revenue to the Department of |
4205 | Community Affairs' Grants and Donations Trust Fund. The |
4206 | department shall provide a report to the Governor, the President |
4207 | of the Senate, and the Speaker of the House of Representatives |
4208 | by February 1, 2006, on the progress made toward implementing |
4209 | this act and a recommendation of whether additional funds should |
4210 | be appropriated to provide additional technical assistance to |
4211 | implement this act. |
4212 | Section 35. Effective July 1, 2005, the sum of $250,000 is |
4213 | appropriated from recurring general revenue to the Department of |
4214 | Community Affairs to provide the necessary staff and other |
4215 | assistance to the Century Commission for a Sustainable Florida |
4216 | required by section 11. |
4217 | Section 36. Beginning in fiscal year 2005-2006, the |
4218 | Department of Transportation shall allocate sufficient funds to |
4219 | implement the provisions relating to transportation in this act. |
4220 | The department shall amend the tentative work program for 2005- |
4221 | 2006. Before amending the tentative work program, the department |
4222 | shall submit a budget amendment pursuant to section 339.135(7), |
4223 | Florida Statutes. The department shall provide a report to the |
4224 | President of the Senate and the Speaker of the House of |
4225 | Representative by February 1, 2006, identifying the program |
4226 | adjustments the department has made consistent with the |
4227 | provisions of the Sustainable Florida Transportation Program. |
4228 | Notwithstanding the provisions of section 216.301(1), Florida |
4229 | Statutes, the funds appropriated from general revenue to the |
4230 | State Transportation Trust Fund in this act shall not revert at |
4231 | the end of fiscal year 2005-2006. |
4232 | Section 37. The Legislature finds that planning for and |
4233 | adequately funding infrastructure is critically important for |
4234 | the safety and welfare of the residents of Florida. Therefore, |
4235 | the Legislature finds that the provisions of this act fulfill an |
4236 | important state interest. |
4237 | Section 38. Unless the developer elects otherwise in |
4238 | writing, the provisions of this act amending chapters 163 and |
4239 | 380, Florida Statutes, shall not apply to any developments of |
4240 | regional impact for which a development order has been issued |
4241 | prior to the effective date of this act or for which a |
4242 | development of regional impact application has been submitted |
4243 | prior to May 1, 2005. |
4244 | Section 39. The Department of Community Affairs shall |
4245 | conduct a study to determine: |
4246 | (1) Which counties have off-site environmental mitigation |
4247 | programs or ordinances and which counties do not. |
4248 | (2) What types of off-site environmental mitigation |
4249 | programs have been adopted. |
4250 | (3) How much in additional environmental preservation |
4251 | funds are generated through county off-site environmental |
4252 | mitigation ordinances or programs. |
4253 | (4) Whether the acquisition of environmentally sensitive |
4254 | lands is slowed or impeded in counties that do not have off-site |
4255 | mitigation ordinances or plans. |
4256 |
|
4257 | The department shall prepare a report containing the results of |
4258 | the study and shall provide a copy of the report to President of |
4259 | the Senate and the Speaker of the House of Representatives on or |
4260 | before November 1, 2005. |
4261 | Section 40. If any provision of this act or its |
4262 | application to any person or circumstance is held invalid, the |
4263 | invalidity does not affect other provisions or applications of |
4264 | the act which can be given effect without the invalid provision |
4265 | or application, and to this end the provisions of this act are |
4266 | severable. |
4267 | Section 41. Except as otherwise expressly provided in this |
4268 | act, this act shall take effect July 1, 2005. |
4269 |
|
4270 | ================= T I T L E A M E N D M E N T ================= |
4271 | Remove the entire title and insert: |
4272 | A bill to be entitled |
4273 | An act relating to infrastructure planning and funding; |
4274 | amending s. 163.3164, F.S.; defining the term "financial |
4275 | feasibility"; amending s. 163.3177, F.S.; revising |
4276 | requirements for the capital improvements element of a |
4277 | comprehensive plan; requiring a schedule of capital |
4278 | improvements; providing a deadline for certain amendments; |
4279 | providing an exception; providing for sanctions; requiring |
4280 | incorporation of selected water supply projects in the |
4281 | comprehensive plan; authorizing planning for |
4282 | multijurisdictional water supply facilities; providing |
4283 | requirements for counties and municipalities with respect |
4284 | to the public school facilities element; revising |
4285 | requirements for rural land stewardship areas; exempting |
4286 | rural land stewardship areas from developments of regional |
4287 | impact provisions; requiring an interlocal agreement; |
4288 | providing for a waiver under certain circumstances; |
4289 | exempting certain municipalities from such requirements; |
4290 | requiring that the state land planning agency establish a |
4291 | schedule for adopting and updating the public school |
4292 | facilities element; encouraging local governments to |
4293 | include a community vision and an urban service boundary |
4294 | as a component of their comprehensive plans; providing |
4295 | requirements; repealing s. 163.31776, F.S., relating to |
4296 | the public educational facilities element; repealing s. |
4297 | 339.2817, F.S., relating to the County Incentive Grant |
4298 | Program; amending s. 163.31777, F.S.; revising the |
4299 | requirements for the public schools interlocal agreement |
4300 | to conform to changes made by the act; requiring the |
4301 | school board to provide certain information to the local |
4302 | government; amending s. 163.3180, F.S.; revising |
4303 | requirements for concurrency; providing for schools to be |
4304 | subject to concurrency requirements; requiring that an |
4305 | adequate water supply be available for new development; |
4306 | revising requirements for transportation facilities; |
4307 | requiring that the Department of Transportation be |
4308 | consulted regarding certain level-of-service standards; |
4309 | revising criteria and providing guidelines for |
4310 | transportation concurrency exception areas; requiring a |
4311 | local government to consider the transportation level-of- |
4312 | service standards of adjacent jurisdictions for certain |
4313 | roads; providing criteria for urban infill and |
4314 | redevelopment; providing for waiver of certain |
4315 | transportation facilities concurrency requirements under |
4316 | certain circumstances; revising the requirements for a |
4317 | long-term transportation concurrency management system; |
4318 | providing for a long-term school concurrency management |
4319 | system; requiring that school concurrency be established |
4320 | on less than a districtwide basis within 5 years; |
4321 | providing certain exceptions; authorizing a local |
4322 | government to approve a development order if the developer |
4323 | executes a commitment to mitigate the impacts on public |
4324 | school facilities; providing for the adoption of a |
4325 | transportation concurrency management system by ordinance; |
4326 | providing requirements for proportionate-share mitigation; |
4327 | amending s. 163.3184, F.S.; correcting cross references; |
4328 | authorizing instead of requiring the state land planning |
4329 | agency to review plan amendments; amending s. 163.3187, |
4330 | F.S.; providing additional criteria for small scale |
4331 | amendments to adopted comprehensive plans; providing an |
4332 | additional exception to a limitation on amending an |
4333 | adopted comprehensive plan by certain municipalities; |
4334 | providing procedures and requirements; providing for |
4335 | notice and public hearings; correcting a cross reference; |
4336 | providing for nonapplication; amending s. 163.3191, F.S.; |
4337 | providing additional requirements for the evaluation and |
4338 | assessment of the comprehensive plan for counties and |
4339 | municipalities that do not have a public schools |
4340 | interlocal agreement; revising requirements for the |
4341 | evaluation and appraisal report; providing time limit for |
4342 | amendments relating to the report; amending s. 339.135, |
4343 | F.S., relating to tentative work programs of the |
4344 | Department of Transportation; conforming provisions to |
4345 | changes made by the act; requiring the Office of Program |
4346 | Policy Analysis and Government Accountability to perform a |
4347 | study of the boundaries of specified state entities; |
4348 | requiring a report to the Legislature; creating s. |
4349 | 163.3247, F.S.; providing a popular name; providing |
4350 | legislative findings and intent; creating the Century |
4351 | Commission for a Sustainable Florida for certain purposes; |
4352 | providing for appointment of commission members; providing |
4353 | for terms; providing for meetings and votes of members; |
4354 | requiring members to serve without compensation; providing |
4355 | for per diem and travel expenses; providing powers and |
4356 | duties of the commission; requiring the creation of a |
4357 | joint select committee of the Legislature; providing |
4358 | purposes; requiring the Secretary of Community Affairs to |
4359 | select an executive director of the commission; requiring |
4360 | the Department of Community Affairs to provide staff for |
4361 | the commission; providing for other agency staff support |
4362 | for the commission; amending s. 215.211, F.S.; providing |
4363 | for deposit of certain service charge revenues into the |
4364 | State Transportation Trust Fund to be used for certain |
4365 | purposes; creating s. 339.28171, F.S.; creating the |
4366 | Transportation Incentive Program for a Sustainable |
4367 | Florida; providing program requirements; requiring the |
4368 | Department of Transportation to develop criteria to assist |
4369 | local governments in evaluating concurrency management |
4370 | system backlogs; specifying criteria requirements; |
4371 | providing requirements for local governments; specifying |
4372 | percentages and requirements for apportioning matching |
4373 | funds among grant applicants; authorizing the department |
4374 | to administer contracts as requested by local governments; |
4375 | amending s. 337.107, F.S.; allowing the inclusion of |
4376 | right-of-way services in certain design-build contracts; |
4377 | amending s. 337.107, F.S., effective July 1, 2007; |
4378 | eliminating the inclusion of right-of-way services and as |
4379 | part of design-build contracts under certain |
4380 | circumstances; amending s. 337.11, F.S.; allowing the |
4381 | Department of Transportation to include right-of-way |
4382 | services and design and construction into a single |
4383 | contract; providing an exception; delaying construction |
4384 | activities in certain circumstances; amending s. 337.11, |
4385 | F.S., effective July 1, 2007; deleting language allowing |
4386 | right-of-way services and design and construction phases |
4387 | to be combined for certain projects; deleting an |
4388 | exception; creating s. 373.19615, F.S.; creating the |
4389 | Florida's Sustainable Water Supplies Program; providing |
4390 | funding requirements for local government development of |
4391 | alternative water supply projects; providing for |
4392 | allocation of funds to water management districts; |
4393 | providing definitions; specifying factors to consider in |
4394 | funding certain projects; providing funding requirements; |
4395 | requiring the Department of Environmental Protection to |
4396 | establish factors for granting financial assistance to |
4397 | eligible projects; creating s. 373.19616, F.S.; creating |
4398 | the Water Transition Assistance Program to establish a |
4399 | low-interest revolving loan program for infrastructure |
4400 | financing for alternative water supplies; providing |
4401 | legislative declarations; providing definitions; |
4402 | authorizing the Department of Environmental Protection to |
4403 | make loans to local governments for certain purposes; |
4404 | authorizing local governments to borrow funds and pledge |
4405 | revenues for repayment; providing loan limitations; |
4406 | authorizing the department to adopt certain rules; |
4407 | requiring the department to prepare an annual report on |
4408 | such financial assistance; providing loan approval |
4409 | requirements for local governments; authorizing the |
4410 | department to conduct or require audits; authorizing the |
4411 | department to require reasonable loan service fees; |
4412 | providing limitations; providing requirements for |
4413 | financial assistance funding; providing for enforcement of |
4414 | loan defaults; authorizing the department to impose |
4415 | penalties for delinquent loan payments; authorizing the |
4416 | department to terminate financial assistance agreements |
4417 | under certain circumstances; amending s. 380.06, F.S.; |
4418 | providing additional exemptions from development of |
4419 | regional impact provisions for certain projects in |
4420 | proposed developments or redevelopments within an area |
4421 | designated in a comprehensive plan and for proposed |
4422 | developments within certain rural land stewardship areas; |
4423 | authorizing certain municipalities to adopt an ordinance |
4424 | imposing a fee on certain applicants for certain purposes; |
4425 | specifying fee uses; providing a limitation; amending s. |
4426 | 1013.33, F.S.; conforming provisions to changes made by |
4427 | the act; amending s. 339.08, F.S.; providing for |
4428 | expenditure of moneys in the State Transportation Trust |
4429 | Fund; amending s. 339.155, F.S.; providing for the |
4430 | development of regional transportation plans in Regional |
4431 | Transportation Areas; amending s. 339.175, F.S.; making |
4432 | conforming changes to provisions of the act; amending s. |
4433 | 339.55, F.S.; providing for loans for certain projects |
4434 | from the state-funded infrastructure bank within the |
4435 | Department of Transportation; amending s. 1013.64, F.S.; |
4436 | requiring the Department of Education to establish the |
4437 | High Growth County Facility Construction Account as a |
4438 | separate account within the Public Education Capital |
4439 | Outlay and Debt Service Trust Fund for certain purposes; |
4440 | specifying requirements for funding from the account; |
4441 | providing for the expenditure of funds in the Public |
4442 | Education Capital Outlay and Debt Service Trust Fund; |
4443 | amending s. 1013.65, F.S.; providing funding for the |
4444 | Classrooms for Kids Program; amending s. 201.15, F.S.; |
4445 | providing for the expenditure of certain funds in the Land |
4446 | Acquisition Trust Fund; creating the School Concurrency |
4447 | Task Force; providing purposes; providing for membership; |
4448 | requiring a report to the Governor and Legislature; |
4449 | creating the Florida Impact Fee Review Task Force; |
4450 | providing legislative findings; providing for membership; |
4451 | providing for meetings; providing duties and |
4452 | responsibilities of the task force; prohibiting |
4453 | compensation of the task force; providing for per diem and |
4454 | travel expenses; requiring a report to the Governor and |
4455 | Legislature; specifying report contents; requiring the |
4456 | Legislative Committee on Intergovernmental Relations to |
4457 | serve as staff; providing an appropriation; providing an |
4458 | appropriation to fund the High Growth County Facility |
4459 | Construction Account; providing for appropriations for the |
4460 | 2005-2006 fiscal year on a nonrecurring basis for certain |
4461 | purposes; requiring the Department of Transportation to |
4462 | amend the tentative work program and budget for 2005-2006; |
4463 | prohibits reversion of certain funds; providing a |
4464 | declaration of important state interest; providing for |
4465 | nonapplication of certain provisions of law to certain |
4466 | developments of regional impact under certain |
4467 | circumstances; requiring the Department of Community |
4468 | Affairs to conduct a study; specifying study criteria; |
4469 | requiring a report to the Legislature; providing |
4470 | severability; providing effective dates. |