HB 0467CS

CHAMBER ACTION




1The Elder & Long-Term Care Committee recommends the following:
2
3     Council/Committee Substitute
4     Remove the entire bill and insert:
5
A bill to be entitled
6An act relating to assisted care communities; creating ch.
7429, F.S., and transferring pt. III of ch. 400, F.S.,
8relating to assisted living facilities, to ch. 429, F.S.;
9amending ss. 101.655, 189.428, 196.1975, 202.125,
10205.1965, 212.031, 212.08, 296.02, 381.0035, 394.455,
11394.4574, 394.463, 400.0063, 400.0069, 400.0073, 400.0077,
12400.0239, 400.119, 400.141, 400.142, 400.191, 400.215,
13400.23, 400.232, 400.401, 400.402, 400.404, 400.407,
14400.408, 400.411, 400.412, 400.414, 400.415, 400.417,
15400.4174, 400.4176, 400.4177, 400.4178, 400.418, 400.419,
16400.4195, 400.42, 400.421, 400.422, 400.423, 400.424,
17400.4255, 400.4256, 400.426, 400.427, 400.4275, 400.428,
18400.429, 400.4293, 400.4294, 400.4295, 400.4296, 400.4297,
19400.431, 400.434, 400.441, 400.442, 400.444, 400.4445,
20400.447, 400.451, 400.452, 400.453, 400.462, 400.464,
21400.497, 400.556, 400.5572, 400.601, 400.618, 400.628,
22400.93, 400.962, 400.980, 400.9905, 400.9935, 401.23,
23402.164, 408.033, 408.831, 409.212, 409.907, 410.031,
24410.034, 415.1111, 430.601, 430.703, 435.03, 435.04,
25440.13, 456.0375, 465.0235, 468.505, 477.025, 509.032,
26509.241, 627.732, 651.011, 651.022, 651.023, 651.055,
27651.095, 651.118, 765.1103, 765.205, 768.735, and
28943.0585, F.S.; conforming references to changes made by
29the act; providing a directive to the Division of
30Statutory Revision to make necessary conforming changes to
31the Florida Statutes; providing an effective date.
32
33Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:
34
35     Section 1.  Sections 400.401, 400.402, 400.404, 400.407,
36400.4075, 400.408, 400.411, 400.412, 400.414, 400.415, 400.417,
37400.4174, 400.4176, 400.4177, 400.4178, 400.418, 400.419,
38400.4195, 400.42, 400.421, 400.422, 400.423, 400.424, 400.4255,
39400.4256, 400.426, 400.427, 400.4275, 400.428, 400.429,
40400.4293, 400.4294, 400.4295, 400.4296, 400.4297, 400.4298,
41400.431, 400.434, 400.435, 400.441, 400.422, 400.444, 400.4445,
42400.447, 400.449, 400.451, 400.452, 400.453, and 400.454,
43Florida Statutes, are renumbered as sections 429.01, 429.02,
44429.04, 429.07, 429.075, 429.08, 429.11, 429.12, 429.14, 429.15,
45429.17, 429.174, 429.176, 429.177, 429.178, 429.18, 429.19,
46429.195, 429.20, 429.21, 429.22, 429.23, 429.24, 429.255,
47429.256, 429.26, 429.27, 429.275, 429.28, 429.29, 429.293,
48429.294, 429.295, 429.296, 429.297, 429.298, 429.31, 429.34,
49429.35, 429.41, 429.42, 429.44, 429.445, 429.47, 429.49, 429.51,
50429.52, 429.53, and 429.54, Florida Statutes, respectively, and
51designated as chapter 429, Florida Statutes, entitled "ASSISTED
52CARE COMMUNITIES."
53     Section 2.  Subsection (1) of section 101.655, Florida
54Statutes, is amended to read:
55     101.655  Supervised voting by absent electors in certain
56facilities.--
57     (1)  The supervisor of elections of a county shall provide
58supervised voting for absent electors residing in any assisted
59living facility, as defined in s. 429.02 400.402, or nursing
60home facility, as defined in s. 400.021, within that county at
61the request of any administrator of such a facility. Such
62request for supervised voting in the facility shall be made by
63submitting a written request to the supervisor of elections no
64later than 21 days prior to the election for which that request
65is submitted. The request shall specify the name and address of
66the facility and the name of the electors who wish to vote
67absentee in that election. If the request contains the names of
68fewer than five voters, the supervisor of elections is not
69required to provide supervised voting.
70     Section 3.  Subsection (9) of section 189.428, Florida
71Statutes, is amended to read:
72     189.428  Special districts; oversight review process.--
73     (9)  This section does not apply to a deepwater port listed
74in s. 311.09(1) which is in compliance with a port master plan
75adopted pursuant to s. 163.3178(2)(k), or to an airport
76authority operating in compliance with an airport master plan
77approved by the Federal Aviation Administration, or to any
78special district organized to operate health systems and
79facilities licensed under chapter 395, or chapter 400, or
80chapter 429.
81     Section 4.  Paragraph (b) of subsection (2) of section
82196.1975, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
83     196.1975  Exemption for property used by nonprofit homes
84for the aged.--Nonprofit homes for the aged are exempt to the
85extent that they meet the following criteria:
86     (2)  A facility will not qualify as a "home for the aged"
87unless at least 75 percent of the occupants are over the age of
8862 years or totally and permanently disabled.  For homes for the
89aged which are exempt from paying income taxes to the United
90States as specified in subsection (1), licensing by the Agency
91for Health Care Administration is required for ad valorem tax
92exemption hereunder only if the home:
93     (b)  Qualifies as an assisted living facility under part
94III of chapter 429 400.
95     Section 5.  Paragraph (c) of subsection (4) of section
96202.125, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
97     202.125  Sales of communications services; specified
98exemptions.--
99     (4)  The sale of communications services to a home for the
100aged, religious institution or educational institution that is
101exempt from federal income tax under s. 501(c)(3) of the
102Internal Revenue Code, or by a religious institution that is
103exempt from federal income tax under s. 501(c)(3) of the
104Internal Revenue Code having an established physical place for
105worship at which nonprofit religious services and activities are
106regularly conducted and carried on, is exempt from the taxes
107imposed or administered pursuant to ss. 202.12 and 202.19. As
108used in this subsection, the term:
109     (c)  "Home for the aged" includes any nonprofit
110corporation:
111     1.  In which at least 75 percent of the occupants are 62
112years of age or older or totally and permanently disabled; which
113qualifies for an ad valorem property tax exemption under s.
114196.196, s. 196.197, or s. 196.1975; and which is exempt from
115the sales tax imposed under chapter 212.
116     2.  Licensed as a nursing home under chapter 400 or an
117assisted living facility under chapter 429 400 and which is
118exempt from the sales tax imposed under chapter 212.
119     Section 6.  Section 205.1965, Florida Statutes, is amended
120to read:
121     205.1965  Assisted living facilities.--A county or
122municipality may not issue an occupational license for the
123operation of an assisted living facility pursuant to part III of
124chapter 429 400 without first ascertaining that the applicant
125has been licensed by the Agency for Health Care Administration
126to operate such facility at the specified location or locations.  
127The Agency for Health Care Administration shall furnish to local
128agencies responsible for issuing occupational licenses
129sufficient instructions for making the above required
130determinations.
131     Section 7.  Paragraph (b) of subsection (1) of section
132212.031, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
133     212.031  Tax on rental or license fee for use of real
134property.--
135     (1)
136     (b)  When a lease involves multiple use of real property
137wherein a part of the real property is subject to the tax
138herein, and a part of the property would be excluded from the
139tax under subparagraph (a)1., subparagraph (a)2., subparagraph
140(a)3., or subparagraph (a)5., the department shall determine,
141from the lease or license and such other information as may be
142available, that portion of the total rental charge which is
143exempt from the tax imposed by this section. The portion of the
144premises leased or rented by a for-profit entity providing a
145residential facility for the aged will be exempt on the basis of
146a pro rata portion calculated by combining the square footage of
147the areas used for residential units by the aged and for the
148care of such residents and dividing the resultant sum by the
149total square footage of the rented premises. For purposes of
150this section, the term "residential facility for the aged" means
151a facility that is licensed or certified in whole or in part
152under chapter 400, chapter 429, or chapter 651; or that provides
153residences to the elderly and is financed by a mortgage or loan
154made or insured by the United States Department of Housing and
155Urban Development under s. 202, s. 202 with a s. 8 subsidy, s.
156221(d)(3) or (4), s. 232, or s. 236 of the National Housing Act;
157or other such similar facility that provides residences
158primarily for the elderly.
159     Section 8.  Paragraph (i) of subsection (7) of section
160212.08, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
161     212.08  Sales, rental, use, consumption, distribution, and
162storage tax; specified exemptions.--The sale at retail, the
163rental, the use, the consumption, the distribution, and the
164storage to be used or consumed in this state of the following
165are hereby specifically exempt from the tax imposed by this
166chapter.
167     (7)  MISCELLANEOUS EXEMPTIONS.--Exemptions provided to any
168entity by this chapter do not inure to any transaction that is
169otherwise taxable under this chapter when payment is made by a
170representative or employee of the entity by any means,
171including, but not limited to, cash, check, or credit card, even
172when that representative or employee is subsequently reimbursed
173by the entity. In addition, exemptions provided to any entity by
174this subsection do not inure to any transaction that is
175otherwise taxable under this chapter unless the entity has
176obtained a sales tax exemption certificate from the department
177or the entity obtains or provides other documentation as
178required by the department. Eligible purchases or leases made
179with such a certificate must be in strict compliance with this
180subsection and departmental rules, and any person who makes an
181exempt purchase with a certificate that is not in strict
182compliance with this subsection and the rules is liable for and
183shall pay the tax. The department may adopt rules to administer
184this subsection.
185     (i)  Hospital meals and rooms.--Also exempt from payment of
186the tax imposed by this chapter on rentals and meals are
187patients and inmates of any hospital or other physical plant or
188facility designed and operated primarily for the care of persons
189who are ill, aged, infirm, mentally or physically incapacitated,
190or otherwise dependent on special care or attention. Residents
191of a home for the aged are exempt from payment of taxes on meals
192provided through the facility.  A home for the aged is defined
193as a facility that is licensed or certified in part or in whole
194under chapter 400, chapter 429, or chapter 651, or that is
195financed by a mortgage loan made or insured by the United States
196Department of Housing and Urban Development under s. 202, s. 202
197with a s. 8 subsidy, s. 221(d)(3) or (4), s. 232, or s. 236 of
198the National Housing Act, or other such similar facility
199designed and operated primarily for the care of the aged.
200     Section 9.  Subsection (5) of section 296.02, Florida
201Statutes, is amended to read:
202     296.02  Definitions.--For the purposes of this part, except
203where the context clearly indicates otherwise:
204     (5)  "Extended congregate care" has the meaning given to
205that term under s. 429.02 400.402.
206     Section 10.  Subsections (1) and (3) of section 381.0035,
207Florida Statutes, are amended to read:
208     381.0035  Educational course on HIV and AIDS; employees and
209clients of certain health care facilities.--
210     (1)  The Department of Health shall require all employees
211and clients of facilities licensed under chapters 393, 394, and
212397 and employees of facilities licensed under chapter 395, and
213parts II, III, IV, and VI of chapter 400, and chapter 429 to
214complete, biennially, a continuing educational course on the
215modes of transmission, infection control procedures, clinical
216management, and prevention of human immunodeficiency virus and
217acquired immune deficiency syndrome with an emphasis on
218appropriate behavior and attitude change. Such instruction shall
219include information on current Florida law and its impact on
220testing, confidentiality of test results, and treatment of
221patients and any protocols and procedures applicable to human
222immunodeficiency counseling and testing, reporting, the offering
223of HIV testing to pregnant women, and partner notification
224issues pursuant to ss. 381.004 and 384.25.
225     (3)  Facilities licensed under chapters 393, 394, 395, and
226397, and parts II, III, IV, and VI of chapter 400, and chapter
227429 shall maintain a record of employees and dates of attendance
228at human immunodeficiency virus and acquired immune deficiency
229syndrome educational courses.
230     Section 11.  Subsection (10) of section 394.455, Florida
231Statutes, is amended to read:
232     394.455  Definitions.--As used in this part, unless the
233context clearly requires otherwise, the term:
234     (10)  "Facility" means any hospital, community facility,
235public or private facility, or receiving or treatment facility
236providing for the evaluation, diagnosis, care, treatment,
237training, or hospitalization of persons who appear to have a
238mental illness or have been diagnosed as having a mental
239illness.  "Facility" does not include any program or entity
240licensed pursuant to chapter 400 or chapter 429.
241     Section 12.  Paragraphs (b), (c), and (e) of subsection (2)
242of section 394.4574, Florida Statutes, are amended to read:
243     394.4574  Department responsibilities for a mental health
244resident who resides in an assisted living facility that holds a
245limited mental health license.--
246     (2)  The department must ensure that:
247     (b)  A cooperative agreement, as required in s. 429.075
248400.4075, is developed between the mental health care services
249provider that serves a mental health resident and the
250administrator of the assisted living facility with a limited
251mental health license in which the mental health resident is
252living. Any entity that provides Medicaid prepaid health plan
253services shall ensure the appropriate coordination of health
254care services with an assisted living facility in cases where a
255Medicaid recipient is both a member of the entity's prepaid
256health plan and a resident of the assisted living facility. If
257the entity is at risk for Medicaid targeted case management and
258behavioral health services, the entity shall inform the assisted
259living facility of the procedures to follow should an emergent
260condition arise.
261     (c)  The community living support plan, as defined in s.
262429.02 400.402, has been prepared by a mental health resident
263and a mental health case manager of that resident in
264consultation with the administrator of the facility or the
265administrator's designee. The plan must be provided to the
266administrator of the assisted living facility with a limited
267mental health license in which the mental health resident lives.
268The support plan and the agreement may be in one document.
269     (e)  The mental health services provider assigns a case
270manager to each mental health resident who lives in an assisted
271living facility with a limited mental health license. The case
272manager is responsible for coordinating the development of and
273implementation of the community living support plan defined in
274s. 429.02 400.402. The plan must be updated at least annually.
275     Section 13.  Paragraph (b) of subsection (2) of section
276394.463, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
277     394.463  Involuntary examination.--
278     (2)  INVOLUNTARY EXAMINATION.--
279     (b)  A person shall not be removed from any program or
280residential placement licensed under chapter 400 or chapter 429
281and transported to a receiving facility for involuntary
282examination unless an ex parte order, a professional
283certificate, or a law enforcement officer's report is first
284prepared.  If the condition of the person is such that
285preparation of a law enforcement officer's report is not
286practicable before removal, the report shall be completed as
287soon as possible after removal, but in any case before the
288person is transported to a receiving facility.  A receiving
289facility admitting a person for involuntary examination who is
290not accompanied by the required ex parte order, professional
291certificate, or law enforcement officer's report shall notify
292the Agency for Health Care Administration of such admission by
293certified mail no later than the next working day.  The
294provisions of this paragraph do not apply when transportation is
295provided by the patient's family or guardian.
296     Section 14.  Paragraph (b) of subsection (3) of section
297400.0063, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
298     400.0063  Establishment of Office of State Long-Term Care
299Ombudsman; designation of ombudsman and legal advocate.--
300     (3)
301     (b)  The duties of the legal advocate shall include, but
302not be limited to:
303     1.  Assisting the ombudsman in carrying out the duties of
304the office with respect to the abuse, neglect, or violation of
305rights of residents of long-term care facilities.
306     2.  Assisting the state and local ombudsman councils in
307carrying out their responsibilities under this part.
308     3.  Initiating and prosecuting legal and equitable actions
309to enforce the rights of long-term care facility residents as
310defined in this chapter or chapter 429.
311     4.  Serving as legal counsel to the state and local
312ombudsman councils, or individual members thereof, against whom
313any suit or other legal action is initiated in connection with
314the performance of the official duties of the councils or an
315individual member.
316     Section 15.  Subsection (3) of section 400.0069, Florida
317Statutes, is amended to read:
318     400.0069  Local long-term care ombudsman councils; duties;
319membership.--
320     (3)  In order to carry out the duties specified in
321subsection (2), the local ombudsman council is authorized,
322pursuant to ss. 400.19(1) and 429.34 400.434, to enter any long-
323term care facility without notice or first obtaining a warrant,
324subject to the provisions of s. 400.0073(5).
325     Section 16.  Paragraphs (c) and (f) of subsection (5) and
326subsection (6) of section 400.0073, Florida Statutes, are
327amended to read:
328     400.0073  State and local ombudsman council
329investigations.--
330     (5)  Any onsite administrative inspection conducted by an
331ombudsman council shall be subject to the following:
332     (c)  Inspections shall be conducted in a manner which will
333impose no unreasonable burden on nursing homes or long-term care
334facilities, consistent with the underlying purposes of this part
335and chapter 429. Unnecessary duplication of efforts among
336council members or the councils shall be reduced to the extent
337possible.
338     (f)  All inspections shall be limited to compliance with
339part parts II, III, and VII of this chapter, chapter 429, and 42
340U.S.C. ss. 1396(a) et seq., and any rules or regulations
341promulgated pursuant to such laws.
342     (6)  An inspection may not be accomplished by forcible
343entry. Refusal of a long-term care facility to allow entry of
344any ombudsman council member constitutes a violation of part II,
345part III, or part VII of this chapter or chapter 429.
346     Section 17.  Subsection (4) of section 400.0077, Florida
347Statutes, is amended to read:
348     400.0077  Confidentiality.--
349     (4)  Members of any state or local ombudsman council shall
350not be required to testify in any court with respect to matters
351held to be confidential under s. 429.14 400.414 except as may be
352necessary to enforce the provisions of this act.
353     Section 18.  Subsection (1) of section 400.0239, Florida
354Statutes, is amended to read:
355     400.0239  Quality of Long-Term Care Facility Improvement
356Trust Fund.--
357     (1)  There is created within the Agency for Health Care
358Administration a Quality of Long-Term Care Facility Improvement
359Trust Fund to support activities and programs directly related
360to improvement of the care of nursing home and assisted living
361facility residents. The trust fund shall be funded through
362proceeds generated pursuant to ss. 400.0238 and 429.298
363400.4298, through funds specifically appropriated by the
364Legislature, through gifts, endowments, and other charitable
365contributions allowed under federal and state law, and through
366federal nursing home civil monetary penalties collected by the
367Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services and returned to the
368state. These funds must be utilized in accordance with federal
369requirements.
370     Section 19.  Subsections (1) and (4) of section 400.119,
371Florida Statutes, are amended to read:
372     400.119  Confidentiality of records and meetings of risk
373management and quality assurance committees.--
374     (1)  Records of meetings of the risk management and quality
375assurance committee of a long-term care facility licensed under
376this part or part III of this chapter 429, as well as incident
377reports filed with the facility's risk manager and
378administrator, notifications of the occurrence of an adverse
379incident, and adverse incident reports from the facility are
380confidential and exempt from s. 119.07(1) and s. 24(a), Art. I
381of the State Constitution. However, if the Agency for Health
382Care Administration has a reasonable belief that conduct by a
383staff member or employee of a facility is criminal activity or
384grounds for disciplinary action by a regulatory board, the
385agency may disclose such records to the appropriate law
386enforcement agency or regulatory board.
387     (4)  The meetings of an internal risk management and
388quality assurance committee of a long-term care facility
389licensed under this part or part III of this chapter 429 are
390exempt from s. 286.011 and s. 24(b), Art. I of the State
391Constitution and are not open to the public.
392     Section 20.  Subsections (4) and (7) of section 400.141,
393Florida Statutes, are amended to read:
394     400.141  Administration and management of nursing home
395facilities.--Every licensed facility shall comply with all
396applicable standards and rules of the agency and shall:
397     (4)  Provide for resident use of a community pharmacy as
398specified in s. 400.022(1)(q). Any other law to the contrary
399notwithstanding, a registered pharmacist licensed in Florida,
400that is under contract with a facility licensed under this
401chapter or chapter 429, shall repackage a nursing facility
402resident's bulk prescription medication which has been packaged
403by another pharmacist licensed in any state in the United States
404into a unit dose system compatible with the system used by the
405nursing facility, if the pharmacist is requested to offer such
406service. In order to be eligible for the repackaging, a resident
407or the resident's spouse must receive prescription medication
408benefits provided through a former employer as part of his or
409her retirement benefits, a qualified pension plan as specified
410in s. 4972 of the Internal Revenue Code, a federal retirement
411program as specified under 5 C.F.R. s. 831, or a long-term care
412policy as defined in s. 627.9404(1). A pharmacist who correctly
413repackages and relabels the medication and the nursing facility
414which correctly administers such repackaged medication under the
415provisions of this subsection shall not be held liable in any
416civil or administrative action arising from the repackaging. In
417order to be eligible for the repackaging, a nursing facility
418resident for whom the medication is to be repackaged shall sign
419an informed consent form provided by the facility which includes
420an explanation of the repackaging process and which notifies the
421resident of the immunities from liability provided herein. A
422pharmacist who repackages and relabels prescription medications,
423as authorized under this subsection, may charge a reasonable fee
424for costs resulting from the implementation of this provision.
425     (7)  If the facility has a standard license or is a Gold
426Seal facility, exceeds the minimum required hours of licensed
427nursing and certified nursing assistant direct care per resident
428per day, and is part of a continuing care facility licensed
429under chapter 651 or a retirement community that offers other
430services pursuant to part III, part IV, or part V of this
431chapter or chapter 429 on a single campus, be allowed to share
432programming and staff. At the time of inspection and in the
433semiannual report required pursuant to subsection (15), a
434continuing care facility or retirement community that uses this
435option must demonstrate through staffing records that minimum
436staffing requirements for the facility were met. Licensed nurses
437and certified nursing assistants who work in the nursing home
438facility may be used to provide services elsewhere on campus if
439the facility exceeds the minimum number of direct care hours
440required per resident per day and the total number of residents
441receiving direct care services from a licensed nurse or a
442certified nursing assistant does not cause the facility to
443violate the staffing ratios required under s. 400.23(3)(a).
444Compliance with the minimum staffing ratios shall be based on
445total number of residents receiving direct care services,
446regardless of where they reside on campus. If the facility
447receives a conditional license, it may not share staff until the
448conditional license status ends. This subsection does not
449restrict the agency's authority under federal or state law to
450require additional staff if a facility is cited for deficiencies
451in care which are caused by an insufficient number of certified
452nursing assistants or licensed nurses. The agency may adopt
453rules for the documentation necessary to determine compliance
454with this provision.
455
456Facilities that have been awarded a Gold Seal under the program
457established in s. 400.235 may develop a plan to provide
458certified nursing assistant training as prescribed by federal
459regulations and state rules and may apply to the agency for
460approval of their program.
461     Section 21.  Subsection (1) of section 400.142, Florida
462Statutes, is amended to read:
463     400.142  Emergency medication kits; orders not to
464resuscitate.--
465     (1)  Other provisions of this chapter or of chapter 429,
466chapter 465, chapter 499, or chapter 893 to the contrary
467notwithstanding, each nursing home operating pursuant to a
468license issued by the agency may maintain an emergency
469medication kit for the purpose of storing medicinal drugs to be
470administered under emergency conditions to residents residing in
471such facility.
472     Section 22.  Paragraph (a) of subsection (2) of section
473400.191, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
474     400.191  Availability, distribution, and posting of reports
475and records.--
476     (2)  The agency shall provide additional information in
477consumer-friendly printed and electronic formats to assist
478consumers and their families in comparing and evaluating nursing
479home facilities.
480     (a)  The agency shall provide an Internet site which shall
481include at least the following information either directly or
482indirectly through a link to another established site or sites
483of the agency's choosing:
484     1.  A list by name and address of all nursing home
485facilities in this state.
486     2.  Whether such nursing home facilities are proprietary or
487nonproprietary.
488     3.  The current owner of the facility's license and the
489year that that entity became the owner of the license.
490     4.  The name of the owner or owners of each facility and
491whether the facility is affiliated with a company or other
492organization owning or managing more than one nursing facility
493in this state.
494     5.  The total number of beds in each facility.
495     6.  The number of private and semiprivate rooms in each
496facility.
497     7.  The religious affiliation, if any, of each facility.
498     8.  The languages spoken by the administrator and staff of
499each facility.
500     9.  Whether or not each facility accepts Medicare or
501Medicaid recipients or insurance, health maintenance
502organization, Veterans Administration, CHAMPUS program, or
503workers' compensation coverage.
504     10.  Recreational and other programs available at each
505facility.
506     11.  Special care units or programs offered at each
507facility.
508     12.  Whether the facility is a part of a retirement
509community that offers other services pursuant to part III, part
510IV, or part V of this chapter or chapter 429.
511     13.  Survey and deficiency information contained on the
512Online Survey Certification and Reporting (OSCAR) system of the
513federal Health Care Financing Administration, including annual
514survey, revisit, and complaint survey information, for each
515facility for the past 45 months.  For noncertified nursing
516homes, state survey and deficiency information, including annual
517survey, revisit, and complaint survey information for the past
51845 months shall be provided.
519     14.  A summary of the Online Survey Certification and
520Reporting (OSCAR) data for each facility over the past 45
521months. Such summary may include a score, rating, or comparison
522ranking with respect to other facilities based on the number of
523citations received by the facility of annual, revisit, and
524complaint surveys; the severity and scope of the citations; and
525the number of annual recertification surveys the facility has
526had during the past 45 months. The score, rating, or comparison
527ranking may be presented in either numeric or symbolic form for
528the intended consumer audience.
529     Section 23.  Paragraph (b) of subsection (2) of section
530400.215, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
531     400.215  Personnel screening requirement.--
532     (2)  Employers and employees shall comply with the
533requirements of s. 435.05.
534     (b)  Employees qualified under the provisions of paragraph
535(a) who have not maintained continuous residency within the
536state for the 5 years immediately preceding the date of request
537for background screening must complete level 2 screening, as
538provided in chapter 435. Such employees may work in a
539conditional status up to 180 days pending the receipt of written
540findings evidencing the completion of level 2 screening. Level 2
541screening shall not be required of employees or prospective
542employees who attest in writing under penalty of perjury that
543they meet the residency requirement. Completion of level 2
544screening shall require the employee or prospective employee to
545furnish to the nursing facility a full set of fingerprints to
546enable a criminal background investigation to be conducted. The
547nursing facility shall submit the completed fingerprint card to
548the agency. The agency shall establish a record of the request
549in the database provided for in paragraph (c) and forward the
550request to the Department of Law Enforcement, which is
551authorized to submit the fingerprints to the Federal Bureau of
552Investigation for a national criminal history records check. The
553results of the national criminal history records check shall be
554returned to the agency, which shall maintain the results in the
555database provided for in paragraph (c). The agency shall notify
556the administrator of the requesting nursing facility or the
557administrator of any other facility licensed under chapter 393,
558chapter 394, chapter 395, chapter 397, chapter 429, or this
559chapter, as requested by such facility, as to whether or not the
560employee has qualified under level 1 or level 2 screening. An
561employee or prospective employee who has qualified under level 2
562screening and has maintained such continuous residency within
563the state shall not be required to complete a subsequent level 2
564screening as a condition of employment at another facility.
565     Section 24.  Paragraph (f) of subsection (2) of section
566400.23, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
567     400.23  Rules; evaluation and deficiencies; licensure
568status.--
569     (2)  Pursuant to the intention of the Legislature, the
570agency, in consultation with the Department of Health and the
571Department of Elderly Affairs, shall adopt and enforce rules to
572implement this part, which shall include reasonable and fair
573criteria in relation to:
574     (f)  The care, treatment, and maintenance of residents and
575measurement of the quality and adequacy thereof, based on rules
576developed under this chapter or chapter 429 and the Omnibus
577Budget Reconciliation Act of 1987 (Pub. L. No. 100-203)
578(December 22, 1987), Title IV (Medicare, Medicaid, and Other
579Health-Related Programs), Subtitle C (Nursing Home Reform), as
580amended.
581     Section 25.  Section 400.232, Florida Statutes, is amended
582to read:
583     400.232  Review and approval of plans; fees and costs.--The
584design, construction, erection, alteration, modification,
585repair, and demolition of all public and private health care
586facilities are governed by the Florida Building Code and the
587Florida Fire Prevention Code under ss. 553.73 and 633.022. In
588addition to the requirements of ss. 553.79 and 553.80, the
589agency shall review the facility plans and survey the
590construction of facilities licensed under this chapter or
591chapter 429.
592     (1)  The agency shall approve or disapprove the plans and
593specifications within 60 days after receipt of the final plans
594and specifications.  The agency may be granted one 15-day
595extension for the review period, if the director of the agency
596so approves. If the agency fails to act within the specified
597time, it shall be deemed to have approved the plans and
598specifications. When the agency disapproves plans and
599specifications, it shall set forth in writing the reasons for
600disapproval. Conferences and consultations may be provided as
601necessary.
602     (2)  The agency is authorized to charge an initial fee of
603$2,000 for review of plans and construction on all projects, no
604part of which is refundable.  The agency may also collect a fee,
605not to exceed 1 percent of the estimated construction cost or
606the actual cost of review, whichever is less, for the portion of
607the review which encompasses initial review through the initial
608revised construction document review.  The agency is further
609authorized to collect its actual costs on all subsequent
610portions of the review and construction inspections.  Initial
611fee payment shall accompany the initial submission of plans and
612specifications.  Any subsequent payment that is due is payable
613upon receipt of the invoice from the agency. Notwithstanding any
614other provisions of law to the contrary, all money received by
615the agency pursuant to the provisions of this section shall be
616deemed to be trust funds, to be held and applied solely for the
617operations required under this section.
618     Section 26.  Section 400.401, Florida Statutes, is
619renumbered as section 429.01, Florida Statutes, and subsection
620(3) is amended to read:
621     429.01 400.401  Popular name Short title; purpose.--
622     (3)  The principle that a license issued under this chapter
623part is a public trust and a privilege and is not an entitlement
624should guide the finder of fact or trier of law at any
625administrative proceeding or in a court action initiated by the
626Agency for Health Care Administration to enforce this chapter
627part.
628     Section 27.  Section 400.402, Florida Statutes, is
629renumbered as section 429.02, Florida Statutes, and amended to
630read:
631     429.02 400.402  Definitions.--When used in this chapter
632part, the term:
633     (1)  "Activities of daily living" means functions and tasks
634for self-care, including ambulation, bathing, dressing, eating,
635grooming, and toileting, and other similar tasks.
636     (2)  "Administrator" means an individual at least 21 years
637of age who is responsible for the operation and maintenance of
638an assisted living facility.
639     (3)  "Agency" means the Agency for Health Care
640Administration.
641     (4)  "Aging in place" or "age in place" means the process
642of providing increased or adjusted services to a person to
643compensate for the physical or mental decline that may occur
644with the aging process, in order to maximize the person's
645dignity and independence and permit them to remain in a
646familiar, noninstitutional, residential environment for as long
647as possible. Such services may be provided by facility staff,
648volunteers, family, or friends, or through contractual
649arrangements with a third party.
650     (5)  "Applicant" means an individual owner, corporation,
651partnership, firm, association, or governmental entity that
652applies for a license.
653     (6)  "Assisted living facility" means any building or
654buildings, section or distinct part of a building, private home,
655boarding home, home for the aged, or other residential facility,
656whether operated for profit or not, which undertakes through its
657ownership or management to provide housing, meals, and one or
658more personal services for a period exceeding 24 hours to one or
659more adults who are not relatives of the owner or administrator.
660     (7)  "Chemical restraint" means a pharmacologic drug that
661physically limits, restricts, or deprives an individual of
662movement or mobility, and is used for discipline or convenience
663and not required for the treatment of medical symptoms.
664     (8)  "Community living support plan" means a written
665document prepared by a mental health resident and the resident's
666mental health case manager in consultation with the
667administrator of an assisted living facility with a limited
668mental health license or the administrator's designee. A copy
669must be provided to the administrator. The plan must include
670information about the supports, services, and special needs of
671the resident which enable the resident to live in the assisted
672living facility and a method by which facility staff can
673recognize and respond to the signs and symptoms particular to
674that resident which indicate the need for professional services.
675     (9)  "Cooperative agreement" means a written statement of
676understanding between a mental health care provider and the
677administrator of the assisted living facility with a limited
678mental health license in which a mental health resident is
679living. The agreement must specify directions for accessing
680emergency and after-hours care for the mental health resident. A
681single cooperative agreement may service all mental health
682residents who are clients of the same mental health care
683provider.
684     (10)  "Department" means the Department of Elderly Affairs.
685     (11)  "Emergency" means a situation, physical condition, or
686method of operation which presents imminent danger of death or
687serious physical or mental harm to facility residents.
688     (12)  "Extended congregate care" means acts beyond those
689authorized in subsection (17) that may be performed pursuant to
690part I of chapter 464 by persons licensed thereunder while
691carrying out their professional duties, and other supportive
692services which may be specified by rule.  The purpose of such
693services is to enable residents to age in place in a residential
694environment despite mental or physical limitations that might
695otherwise disqualify them from residency in a facility licensed
696under this chapter part.
697     (13)  "Guardian" means a person to whom the law has
698entrusted the custody and control of the person or property, or
699both, of a person who has been legally adjudged incapacitated.
700     (14)  "Limited nursing services" means acts that may be
701performed pursuant to part I of chapter 464 by persons licensed
702thereunder while carrying out their professional duties but
703limited to those acts which the department specifies by rule.  
704Acts which may be specified by rule as allowable limited nursing
705services shall be for persons who meet the admission criteria
706established by the department for assisted living facilities and
707shall not be complex enough to require 24-hour nursing
708supervision and may include such services as the application and
709care of routine dressings, and care of casts, braces, and
710splints.
711     (15)  "Managed risk" means the process by which the
712facility staff discuss the service plan and the needs of the
713resident with the resident and, if applicable, the resident's
714representative or designee or the resident's surrogate,
715guardian, or attorney in fact, in such a way that the
716consequences of a decision, including any inherent risk, are
717explained to all parties and reviewed periodically in
718conjunction with the service plan, taking into account changes
719in the resident's status and the ability of the facility to
720respond accordingly.
721     (16)  "Mental health resident" means an individual who
722receives social security disability income due to a mental
723disorder as determined by the Social Security Administration or
724receives supplemental security income due to a mental disorder
725as determined by the Social Security Administration and receives
726optional state supplementation.
727     (17)  "Personal services" means direct physical assistance
728with or supervision of the activities of daily living and the
729self-administration of medication and other similar services
730which the department may define by rule.  "Personal services"
731shall not be construed to mean the provision of medical,
732nursing, dental, or mental health services.
733     (18)  "Physical restraint" means a device which physically
734limits, restricts, or deprives an individual of movement or
735mobility, including, but not limited to, a half-bed rail, a
736full-bed rail, a geriatric chair, and a posey restraint. The
737term "physical restraint" shall also include any device which
738was not specifically manufactured as a restraint but which has
739been altered, arranged, or otherwise used for this purpose. The
740term shall not include bandage material used for the purpose of
741binding a wound or injury.
742     (19)  "Relative" means an individual who is the father,
743mother, stepfather, stepmother, son, daughter, brother, sister,
744grandmother, grandfather, great-grandmother, great-grandfather,
745grandson, granddaughter, uncle, aunt, first cousin, nephew,
746niece, husband, wife, father-in-law, mother-in-law, son-in-law,
747daughter-in-law, brother-in-law, sister-in-law, stepson,
748stepdaughter, stepbrother, stepsister, half brother, or half
749sister of an owner or administrator.
750     (20)  "Resident" means a person 18 years of age or older,
751residing in and receiving care from a facility.
752     (21)  "Resident's representative or designee" means a
753person other than the owner, or an agent or employee of the
754facility, designated in writing by the resident, if legally
755competent, to receive notice of changes in the contract executed
756pursuant to s. 429.24 400.424; to receive notice of and to
757participate in meetings between the resident and the facility
758owner, administrator, or staff concerning the rights of the
759resident; to assist the resident in contacting the ombudsman
760council if the resident has a complaint against the facility; or
761to bring legal action on behalf of the resident pursuant to s.
762400.429.
763     (22)  "Service plan" means a written plan, developed and
764agreed upon by the resident and, if applicable, the resident's
765representative or designee or the resident's surrogate,
766guardian, or attorney in fact, if any, and the administrator or
767designee representing the facility, which addresses the unique
768physical and psychosocial needs, abilities, and personal
769preferences of each resident receiving extended congregate care
770services. The plan shall include a brief written description, in
771easily understood language, of what services shall be provided,
772who shall provide the services, when the services shall be
773rendered, and the purposes and benefits of the services.
774     (23)  "Shared responsibility" means exploring the options
775available to a resident within a facility and the risks involved
776with each option when making decisions pertaining to the
777resident's abilities, preferences, and service needs, thereby
778enabling the resident and, if applicable, the resident's
779representative or designee, or the resident's surrogate,
780guardian, or attorney in fact, and the facility to develop a
781service plan which best meets the resident's needs and seeks to
782improve the resident's quality of life.
783     (24)  "Supervision" means reminding residents to engage in
784activities of daily living and the self-administration of
785medication, and, when necessary, observing or providing verbal
786cuing to residents while they perform these activities.
787     (25)  "Supplemental security income," Title XVI of the
788Social Security Act, means a program through which the Federal
789Government guarantees a minimum monthly income to every person
790who is age 65 or older, or disabled, or blind and meets the
791income and asset requirements.
792     (26)  "Supportive services" means services designed to
793encourage and assist aged persons or adults with disabilities to
794remain in the least restrictive living environment and to
795maintain their independence as long as possible.
796     (27)  "Twenty-four-hour nursing supervision" means services
797that are ordered by a physician for a resident whose condition
798requires the supervision of a physician and continued monitoring
799of vital signs and physical status.  Such services shall be:
800medically complex enough to require constant supervision,
801assessment, planning, or intervention by a nurse; required to be
802performed by or under the direct supervision of licensed nursing
803personnel or other professional personnel for safe and effective
804performance; required on a daily basis; and consistent with the
805nature and severity of the resident's condition or the disease
806state or stage.
807     Section 28.  Section 400.404, Florida Statutes, is
808renumbered as section 429.04, Florida Statutes, and amended to
809read:
810     429.04 400.404  Facilities to be licensed; exemptions.--
811     (1)  For the administration of this chapter part,
812facilities to be licensed by the agency shall include all
813assisted living facilities as defined in this chapter part.
814     (2)  The following are exempt from licensure under this
815chapter part:
816     (a)  Any facility, institution, or other place operated by
817the Federal Government or any agency of the Federal Government.
818     (b)  Any facility or part of a facility licensed under
819chapter 393 or chapter 394.
820     (c)  Any facility licensed as an adult family-care home
821under part VII of chapter 400.
822     (d)  Any person who provides housing, meals, and one or
823more personal services on a 24-hour basis in the person's own
824home to not more than two adults who do not receive optional
825state supplementation. The person who provides the housing,
826meals, and personal services must own or rent the home and
827reside therein.
828     (e)  Any home or facility approved by the United States
829Department of Veterans Affairs as a residential care home
830wherein care is provided exclusively to three or fewer veterans.
831     (f)  Any facility that has been incorporated in this state
832for 50 years or more on or before July 1, 1983, and the board of
833directors of which is nominated or elected by the residents,
834until the facility is sold or its ownership is transferred; or
835any facility, with improvements or additions thereto, which has
836existed and operated continuously in this state for 60 years or
837more on or before July 1, 1989, is directly or indirectly owned
838and operated by a nationally recognized fraternal organization,
839is not open to the public, and accepts only its own members and
840their spouses as residents.
841     (g)  Any facility certified under chapter 651, or a
842retirement community, may provide services authorized under this
843chapter part or part IV of this chapter 400 to its residents who
844live in single-family homes, duplexes, quadruplexes, or
845apartments located on the campus without obtaining a license to
846operate an assisted living facility if residential units within
847such buildings are used by residents who do not require staff
848supervision for that portion of the day when personal services
849are not being delivered and the owner obtains a home health
850license to provide such services.  However, any building or
851distinct part of a building on the campus that is designated for
852persons who receive personal services and require supervision
853beyond that which is available while such services are being
854rendered must be licensed in accordance with this chapter part.
855If a facility provides personal services to residents who do not
856otherwise require supervision and the owner is not licensed as a
857home health agency, the buildings or distinct parts of buildings
858where such services are rendered must be licensed under this
859chapter part. A resident of a facility that obtains a home
860health license may contract with a home health agency of his or
861her choice, provided that the home health agency provides
862liability insurance and workers' compensation coverage for its
863employees. Facilities covered by this exemption may establish
864policies that give residents the option of contracting for
865services and care beyond that which is provided by the facility
866to enable them to age in place.  For purposes of this section, a
867retirement community consists of a facility licensed under this
868chapter part or under part II of chapter 400, and apartments
869designed for independent living located on the same campus.
870     (h)  Any residential unit for independent living which is
871located within a facility certified under chapter 651, or any
872residential unit which is colocated with a nursing home licensed
873under part II of chapter 400 or colocated with a facility
874licensed under this chapter part in which services are provided
875through an outpatient clinic or a nursing home on an outpatient
876basis.
877     Section 29.  Section 400.407, Florida Statutes, is
878renumbered as section 429.07, Florida Statutes, and paragraphs
879(a), (b), and (c) of subsection (3), paragraphs (b) and (c) of
880subsection (4), and subsection (5) are amended to read:
881     429.07 400.407  License required; fee, display.--
882     (3)  Any license granted by the agency must state the
883maximum resident capacity of the facility, the type of care for
884which the license is granted, the date the license is issued,
885the expiration date of the license, and any other information
886deemed necessary by the agency. Licenses shall be issued for one
887or more of the following categories of care: standard, extended
888congregate care, limited nursing services, or limited mental
889health.
890     (a)  A standard license shall be issued to facilities
891providing one or more of the personal services identified in s.
892429.02 400.402. Such facilities may also employ or contract with
893a person licensed under part I of chapter 464 to administer
894medications and perform other tasks as specified in s. 429.255
895400.4255.
896     (b)  An extended congregate care license shall be issued to
897facilities providing, directly or through contract, services
898beyond those authorized in paragraph (a), including acts
899performed pursuant to part I of chapter 464 by persons licensed
900thereunder, and supportive services defined by rule to persons
901who otherwise would be disqualified from continued residence in
902a facility licensed under this chapter part.
903     1.  In order for extended congregate care services to be
904provided in a facility licensed under this chapter part, the
905agency must first determine that all requirements established in
906law and rule are met and must specifically designate, on the
907facility's license, that such services may be provided and
908whether the designation applies to all or part of a facility.  
909Such designation may be made at the time of initial licensure or
910relicensure, or upon request in writing by a licensee under this
911chapter part. Notification of approval or denial of such request
912shall be made within 90 days after receipt of such request and
913all necessary documentation. Existing facilities qualifying to
914provide extended congregate care services must have maintained a
915standard license and may not have been subject to administrative
916sanctions during the previous 2 years, or since initial
917licensure if the facility has been licensed for less than 2
918years, for any of the following reasons:
919     a.  A class I or class II violation;
920     b.  Three or more repeat or recurring class III violations
921of identical or similar resident care standards as specified in
922rule from which a pattern of noncompliance is found by the
923agency;
924     c.  Three or more class III violations that were not
925corrected in accordance with the corrective action plan approved
926by the agency;
927     d.  Violation of resident care standards resulting in a
928requirement to employ the services of a consultant pharmacist or
929consultant dietitian;
930     e.  Denial, suspension, or revocation of a license for
931another facility under this chapter part in which the applicant
932for an extended congregate care license has at least 25 percent
933ownership interest; or
934     f.  Imposition of a moratorium on admissions or initiation
935of injunctive proceedings.
936     2.  Facilities that are licensed to provide extended
937congregate care services shall maintain a written progress
938report on each person who receives such services, which report
939describes the type, amount, duration, scope, and outcome of
940services that are rendered and the general status of the
941resident's health.  A registered nurse, or appropriate designee,
942representing the agency shall visit such facilities at least
943quarterly to monitor residents who are receiving extended
944congregate care services and to determine if the facility is in
945compliance with this chapter part and with rules that relate to
946extended congregate care. One of these visits may be in
947conjunction with the regular survey.  The monitoring visits may
948be provided through contractual arrangements with appropriate
949community agencies.  A registered nurse shall serve as part of
950the team that inspects such facility. The agency may waive one
951of the required yearly monitoring visits for a facility that has
952been licensed for at least 24 months to provide extended
953congregate care services, if, during the inspection, the
954registered nurse determines that extended congregate care
955services are being provided appropriately, and if the facility
956has no class I or class II violations and no uncorrected class
957III violations. Before such decision is made, the agency shall
958consult with the long-term care ombudsman council for the area
959in which the facility is located to determine if any complaints
960have been made and substantiated about the quality of services
961or care.  The agency may not waive one of the required yearly
962monitoring visits if complaints have been made and
963substantiated.
964     3.  Facilities that are licensed to provide extended
965congregate care services shall:
966     a.  Demonstrate the capability to meet unanticipated
967resident service needs.
968     b.  Offer a physical environment that promotes a homelike
969setting, provides for resident privacy, promotes resident
970independence, and allows sufficient congregate space as defined
971by rule.
972     c.  Have sufficient staff available, taking into account
973the physical plant and firesafety features of the building, to
974assist with the evacuation of residents in an emergency, as
975necessary.
976     d.  Adopt and follow policies and procedures that maximize
977resident independence, dignity, choice, and decisionmaking to
978permit residents to age in place to the extent possible, so that
979moves due to changes in functional status are minimized or
980avoided.
981     e.  Allow residents or, if applicable, a resident's
982representative, designee, surrogate, guardian, or attorney in
983fact to make a variety of personal choices, participate in
984developing service plans, and share responsibility in
985decisionmaking.
986     f.  Implement the concept of managed risk.
987     g.  Provide, either directly or through contract, the
988services of a person licensed pursuant to part I of chapter 464.
989     h.  In addition to the training mandated in s. 429.52
990400.452, provide specialized training as defined by rule for
991facility staff.
992     4.  Facilities licensed to provide extended congregate care
993services are exempt from the criteria for continued residency as
994set forth in rules adopted under s. 429.41 400.441.  Facilities
995so licensed shall adopt their own requirements within guidelines
996for continued residency set forth by the department in rule.
997However, such facilities may not serve residents who require 24-
998hour nursing supervision. Facilities licensed to provide
999extended congregate care services shall provide each resident
1000with a written copy of facility policies governing admission and
1001retention.
1002     5.  The primary purpose of extended congregate care
1003services is to allow residents, as they become more impaired,
1004the option of remaining in a familiar setting from which they
1005would otherwise be disqualified for continued residency.  A
1006facility licensed to provide extended congregate care services
1007may also admit an individual who exceeds the admission criteria
1008for a facility with a standard license, if the individual is
1009determined appropriate for admission to the extended congregate
1010care facility.
1011     6.  Before admission of an individual to a facility
1012licensed to provide extended congregate care services, the
1013individual must undergo a medical examination as provided in s.
1014429.26 400.426(4) and the facility must develop a preliminary
1015service plan for the individual.
1016     7.  When a facility can no longer provide or arrange for
1017services in accordance with the resident's service plan and
1018needs and the facility's policy, the facility shall make
1019arrangements for relocating the person in accordance with s.
1020429.28 400.428(1)(k).
1021     8.  Failure to provide extended congregate care services
1022may result in denial of extended congregate care license
1023renewal.
1024     9.  No later than January 1 of each year, the department,
1025in consultation with the agency, shall prepare and submit to the
1026Governor, the President of the Senate, the Speaker of the House
1027of Representatives, and the chairs of appropriate legislative
1028committees, a report on the status of, and recommendations
1029related to, extended congregate care services. The status report
1030must include, but need not be limited to, the following
1031information:
1032     a.  A description of the facilities licensed to provide
1033such services, including total number of beds licensed under
1034this chapter part.
1035     b.  The number and characteristics of residents receiving
1036such services.
1037     c.  The types of services rendered that could not be
1038provided through a standard license.
1039     d.  An analysis of deficiencies cited during licensure
1040inspections.
1041     e.  The number of residents who required extended
1042congregate care services at admission and the source of
1043admission.
1044     f.  Recommendations for statutory or regulatory changes.
1045     g.  The availability of extended congregate care to state
1046clients residing in facilities licensed under this chapter part
1047and in need of additional services, and recommendations for
1048appropriations to subsidize extended congregate care services
1049for such persons.
1050     h.  Such other information as the department considers
1051appropriate.
1052     (c)  A limited nursing services license shall be issued to
1053a facility that provides services beyond those authorized in
1054paragraph (a) and as specified in this paragraph.
1055     1.  In order for limited nursing services to be provided in
1056a facility licensed under this chapter part, the agency must
1057first determine that all requirements established in law and
1058rule are met and must specifically designate, on the facility's
1059license, that such services may be provided. Such designation
1060may be made at the time of initial licensure or relicensure, or
1061upon request in writing by a licensee under this chapter part.
1062Notification of approval or denial of such request shall be made
1063within 90 days after receipt of such request and all necessary
1064documentation. Existing facilities qualifying to provide limited
1065nursing services shall have maintained a standard license and
1066may not have been subject to administrative sanctions that
1067affect the health, safety, and welfare of residents for the
1068previous 2 years or since initial licensure if the facility has
1069been licensed for less than 2 years.
1070     2.  Facilities that are licensed to provide limited nursing
1071services shall maintain a written progress report on each person
1072who receives such nursing services, which report describes the
1073type, amount, duration, scope, and outcome of services that are
1074rendered and the general status of the resident's health.  A
1075registered nurse representing the agency shall visit such
1076facilities at least twice a year to monitor residents who are
1077receiving limited nursing services and to determine if the
1078facility is in compliance with applicable provisions of this
1079chapter part and with related rules. The monitoring visits may
1080be provided through contractual arrangements with appropriate
1081community agencies.  A registered nurse shall also serve as part
1082of the team that inspects such facility.
1083     3.  A person who receives limited nursing services under
1084this chapter part must meet the admission criteria established
1085by the agency for assisted living facilities.  When a resident
1086no longer meets the admission criteria for a facility licensed
1087under this chapter part, arrangements for relocating the person
1088shall be made in accordance with s. 429.28 400.428(1)(k), unless
1089the facility is licensed to provide extended congregate care
1090services.
1091     (4)
1092     (b)  In addition to the total fee assessed under paragraph
1093(a), the agency shall require facilities that are licensed to
1094provide extended congregate care services under this chapter
1095part to pay an additional fee per licensed facility.  The amount
1096of the biennial fee shall be $400 per license, with an
1097additional fee of $10 per resident based on the total licensed
1098resident capacity of the facility. No part of this fee shall be
1099returned to the facility. The agency may adjust the per bed
1100license fee and the annual license fee once each year by not
1101more than the average rate of inflation for the 12 months
1102immediately preceding the increase.
1103     (c)  In addition to the total fee assessed under paragraph
1104(a), the agency shall require facilities that are licensed to
1105provide limited nursing services under this chapter part to pay
1106an additional fee per licensed facility.  The amount of the
1107biennial fee shall be $250 per license, with an additional fee
1108of $10 per resident based on the total licensed resident
1109capacity of the facility.  No part of this fee shall be returned
1110to the facility.  The agency may adjust the per bed license fee
1111and the biennial license fee once each year by not more than the
1112average rate of inflation for the 12 months immediately
1113preceding the increase.
1114     (5)  Counties or municipalities applying for licenses under
1115this chapter part are exempt from the payment of license fees.
1116     Section 30.  Section 400.408, Florida Statutes, is
1117renumbered as section 429.08, Florida Statutes, and paragraphs
1118(a), (d), (e), (f), and (g) of subsection (1) and paragraph (f)
1119of subsection (2) are amended to read:
1120     400.408  Unlicensed facilities; referral of person for
1121residency to unlicensed facility; penalties; verification of
1122licensure status.--
1123     (1)(a)  It is unlawful to own, operate, or maintain an
1124assisted living facility without obtaining a license under this
1125chapter part.
1126     (d)  Any person who owns, operates, or maintains an
1127unlicensed assisted living facility due to a change in this
1128chapter part or a modification in department rule within 6
1129months after the effective date of such change and who, within
113010 working days after receiving notification from the agency,
1131fails to cease operation or apply for a license under this
1132chapter part commits a felony of the third degree, punishable as
1133provided in s. 775.082, s. 775.083, or s. 775.084. Each day of
1134continued operation is a separate offense.
1135     (e)  Any facility that fails to cease operation after
1136agency notification may be fined for each day of noncompliance
1137pursuant to s. 429.19 400.419.
1138     (f)  When a licensee has an interest in more than one
1139assisted living facility, and fails to license any one of these
1140facilities, the agency may revoke the license, impose a
1141moratorium, or impose a fine pursuant to s. 429.19 400.419, on
1142any or all of the licensed facilities until such time as the
1143unlicensed facility is licensed or ceases operation.
1144     (g)  If the agency determines that an owner is operating or
1145maintaining an assisted living facility without obtaining a
1146license and determines that a condition exists in the facility
1147that poses a threat to the health, safety, or welfare of a
1148resident of the facility, the owner is subject to the same
1149actions and fines imposed against a licensed facility as
1150specified in ss. 429.14 and 429.19 400.414 and 400.419.
1151     (2)  It is unlawful to knowingly refer a person for
1152residency to an unlicensed assisted living facility; to an
1153assisted living facility the license of which is under denial or
1154has been suspended or revoked; or to an assisted living facility
1155that has a moratorium on admissions.  Any person who violates
1156this subsection commits a noncriminal violation, punishable by a
1157fine not exceeding $500 as provided in s. 775.083.
1158     (f)  At least annually, the agency shall notify, in
1159appropriate trade publications, physicians licensed under
1160chapter 458 or chapter 459, hospitals licensed under chapter
1161395, nursing home facilities licensed under part II of this
1162chapter 400, and employees of the agency or the department, or
1163the Department of Children and Family Services, who are
1164responsible for referring persons for residency, that it is
1165unlawful to knowingly refer a person for residency to an
1166unlicensed assisted living facility and shall notify them of the
1167penalty for violating such prohibition. The department and the
1168Department of Children and Family Services shall, in turn,
1169notify service providers under contract to the respective
1170departments who have responsibility for resident referrals to
1171facilities. Further, the notice must direct each noticed
1172facility and individual to contact the appropriate agency office
1173in order to verify the licensure status of any facility prior to
1174referring any person for residency. Each notice must include the
1175name, telephone number, and mailing address of the appropriate
1176office to contact.
1177     Section 31.  Section 400.411, Florida Statutes, is
1178renumbered as section 429.11, Florida Statutes, and paragraph
1179(c) of subsection (3) and subsections (4), (11), and (13) are
1180amended to read:
1181     429.11 400.411  Initial application for license;
1182provisional license.--
1183     (3)  The application must be signed by the applicant under
1184oath and must contain the following:
1185     (c)  The name and address of any long-term care facility
1186with which the applicant, administrator, or financial officer
1187has been affiliated through ownership or employment within 5
1188years of the date of this license application; and a signed
1189affidavit disclosing any financial or ownership interest that
1190the applicant, or any person listed in paragraph (a), holds or
1191has held within the last 5 years in any facility licensed under
1192this chapter part, or in any other entity licensed by this state
1193or another state to provide health or residential care, which
1194facility or entity closed or ceased to operate as a result of
1195financial problems, or has had a receiver appointed or a license
1196denied, suspended or revoked, or was subject to a moratorium on
1197admissions, or has had an injunctive proceeding initiated
1198against it.
1199     (4)  The applicant shall furnish satisfactory proof of
1200financial ability to operate and conduct the facility in
1201accordance with the requirements of this chapter part. A
1202certificate of authority, pursuant to chapter 651, may be
1203provided as proof of financial ability.
1204     (11)  The applicant must furnish proof of compliance with
1205level 2 background screening as required under s. 429.174
1206400.4174.
1207     (13)  A county or municipality may not issue an
1208occupational license that is being obtained for the purpose of
1209operating a facility regulated under this chapter part without
1210first ascertaining that the applicant has been licensed to
1211operate such facility at the specified location or locations by
1212the agency. The agency shall furnish to local agencies
1213responsible for issuing occupational licenses sufficient
1214instruction for making such determinations.
1215     Section 32.  Section 400.412, Florida Statutes, is
1216renumbered as section 429.12, Florida Statutes, and subsection
1217(1) is amended to read:
1218     429.12 400.412  Sale or transfer of ownership of a
1219facility.--It is the intent of the Legislature to protect the
1220rights of the residents of an assisted living facility when the
1221facility is sold or the ownership thereof is transferred.
1222Therefore, whenever a facility is sold or the ownership thereof
1223is transferred, including leasing:
1224     (1)  The transferee shall make application to the agency
1225for a new license at least 60 days before the date of transfer
1226of ownership. The application must comply with the provisions of
1227s. 429.11 400.411.
1228     Section 33.  Section 400.414, Florida Statutes, is
1229renumbered as section 429.14, Florida Statutes, and subsections
1230(1), (3), and (5) are amended to read:
1231     429.14 400.414  Denial, revocation, or suspension of
1232license; imposition of administrative fine; grounds.--
1233     (1)  The agency may deny, revoke, or suspend any license
1234issued under this chapter part, or impose an administrative fine
1235in the manner provided in chapter 120, for any of the following
1236actions by an assisted living facility, for the actions of any
1237person subject to level 2 background screening under s. 429.174
1238400.4174, or for the actions of any facility employee:
1239     (a)  An intentional or negligent act seriously affecting
1240the health, safety, or welfare of a resident of the facility.
1241     (b)  The determination by the agency that the owner lacks
1242the financial ability to provide continuing adequate care to
1243residents.
1244     (c)  Misappropriation or conversion of the property of a
1245resident of the facility.
1246     (d)  Failure to follow the criteria and procedures provided
1247under part I of chapter 394 relating to the transportation,
1248voluntary admission, and involuntary examination of a facility
1249resident.
1250     (e)  A citation of any of the following deficiencies as
1251defined in s. 429.19 400.419:
1252     1.  One or more cited class I deficiencies.
1253     2.  Three or more cited class II deficiencies.
1254     3.  Five or more cited class III deficiencies that have
1255been cited on a single survey and have not been corrected within
1256the times specified.
1257     (f)  A determination that a person subject to level 2
1258background screening under s. 429.174 400.4174(1) does not meet
1259the screening standards of s. 435.04 or that the facility is
1260retaining an employee subject to level 1 background screening
1261standards under s. 429.174 400.4174(2) who does not meet the
1262screening standards of s. 435.03 and for whom exemptions from
1263disqualification have not been provided by the agency.
1264     (g)  A determination that an employee, volunteer,
1265administrator, or owner, or person who otherwise has access to
1266the residents of a facility does not meet the criteria specified
1267in s. 435.03(2), and the owner or administrator has not taken
1268action to remove the person. Exemptions from disqualification
1269may be granted as set forth in s. 435.07. No administrative
1270action may be taken against the facility if the person is
1271granted an exemption.
1272     (h)  Violation of a moratorium.
1273     (i)  Failure of the license applicant, the licensee during
1274relicensure, or a licensee that holds a provisional license to
1275meet the minimum license requirements of this chapter part, or
1276related rules, at the time of license application or renewal.
1277     (j)  A fraudulent statement or omission of any material
1278fact on an application for a license or any other document
1279required by the agency, including the submission of a license
1280application that conceals the fact that any board member,
1281officer, or person owning 5 percent or more of the facility may
1282not meet the background screening requirements of s. 429.174
1283400.4174, or that the applicant has been excluded, permanently
1284suspended, or terminated from the Medicaid or Medicare programs.
1285     (k)  An intentional or negligent life-threatening act in
1286violation of the uniform firesafety standards for assisted
1287living facilities or other firesafety standards that threatens
1288the health, safety, or welfare of a resident of a facility, as
1289communicated to the agency by the local authority having
1290jurisdiction or the State Fire Marshal.
1291     (l)  Exclusion, permanent suspension, or termination from
1292the Medicare or Medicaid programs.
1293     (m)  Knowingly operating any unlicensed facility or
1294providing without a license any service that must be licensed
1295under this chapter or chapter 400.
1296     (n)  Any act constituting a ground upon which application
1297for a license may be denied.
1298
1299Administrative proceedings challenging agency action under this
1300subsection shall be reviewed on the basis of the facts and
1301conditions that resulted in the agency action.
1302     (3)  The agency may deny a license to any applicant or to
1303any officer or board member of an applicant who is a firm,
1304corporation, partnership, or association or who owns 5 percent
1305or more of the facility, if the applicant, officer, or board
1306member has or had a 25-percent or greater financial or ownership
1307interest in any other facility licensed under this chapter part,
1308or in any entity licensed by this state or another state to
1309provide health or residential care, which facility or entity
1310during the 5 years prior to the application for a license closed
1311due to financial inability to operate; had a receiver appointed
1312or a license denied, suspended, or revoked; was subject to a
1313moratorium on admissions; had an injunctive proceeding initiated
1314against it; or has an outstanding fine assessed under this
1315chapter or chapter 400.
1316     (5)  An action taken by the agency to suspend, deny, or
1317revoke a facility's license under this chapter part, in which
1318the agency claims that the facility owner or an employee of the
1319facility has threatened the health, safety, or welfare of a
1320resident of the facility be heard by the Division of
1321Administrative Hearings of the Department of Management Services
1322within 120 days after receipt of the facility's request for a
1323hearing, unless that time limitation is waived by both parties.
1324The administrative law judge must render a decision within 30
1325days after receipt of a proposed recommended order.
1326     Section 34.  Section 400.415, Florida Statutes, is
1327renumbered as section 429.15, Florida Statutes, and subsection
1328(1) is amended to read:
1329     429.15 400.415  Moratorium on admissions; notice.--The
1330agency may impose an immediate moratorium on admissions to any
1331assisted living facility if the agency determines that any
1332condition in the facility presents a threat to the health,
1333safety, or welfare of the residents in the facility.
1334     (1)  A facility the license of which is denied, revoked, or
1335suspended pursuant to s. 429.14 400.414 may be subject to
1336immediate imposition of a moratorium on admissions to run
1337concurrently with licensure denial, revocation, or suspension.
1338     Section 35.  Section 400.417, Florida Statutes, is
1339renumbered as section 429.17, Florida Statutes, and subsections
1340(2) and (3) are amended to read:
1341     429.17 400.417  Expiration of license; renewal; conditional
1342license.--
1343     (2)  A license shall be renewed within 90 days upon the
1344timely filing of an application on forms furnished by the agency
1345and the provision of satisfactory proof of ability to operate
1346and conduct the facility in accordance with the requirements of
1347this chapter part and adopted rules, including proof that the
1348facility has received a satisfactory firesafety inspection,
1349conducted by the local authority having jurisdiction or the
1350State Fire Marshal, within the preceding 12 months and an
1351affidavit of compliance with the background screening
1352requirements of s. 429.174 400.4174.
1353     (3)  An applicant for renewal of a license who has complied
1354with the provisions of s. 429.11 400.411 with respect to proof
1355of financial ability to operate shall not be required to provide
1356further proof unless the facility or any other facility owned or
1357operated in whole or in part by the same person has demonstrated
1358financial instability as provided under s. 429.47 400.447(2) or
1359unless the agency suspects that the facility is not financially
1360stable as a result of the annual survey or complaints from the
1361public or a report from the State Long-Term Care Ombudsman
1362Council.  Each facility must report to the agency any adverse
1363court action concerning the facility's financial viability,
1364within 7 days after its occurrence.  The agency shall have
1365access to books, records, and any other financial documents
1366maintained by the facility to the extent necessary to determine
1367the facility's financial stability.  A license for the operation
1368of a facility shall not be renewed if the licensee has any
1369outstanding fines assessed pursuant to this chapter part which
1370are in final order status.
1371     Section 36.  Section 400.4174, Florida Statutes, is
1372renumbered as section 429.174, Florida Statutes, and subsection
1373(2) is amended to read:
1374     429.174 400.4174  Background screening; exemptions.--
1375     (2)  The owner or administrator of an assisted living
1376facility must conduct level 1 background screening, as set forth
1377in chapter 435, on all employees hired on or after October 1,
13781998, who perform personal services as defined in s. 429.02
1379400.402(17). The agency may exempt an individual from employment
1380disqualification as set forth in chapter 435. Such persons shall
1381be considered as having met this requirement if:
1382     (a)  Proof of compliance with level 1 screening
1383requirements obtained to meet any professional license
1384requirements in this state is provided and accompanied, under
1385penalty of perjury, by a copy of the person's current
1386professional license and an affidavit of current compliance with
1387the background screening requirements.
1388     (b)  The person required to be screened has been
1389continuously employed in the same type of occupation for which
1390the person is seeking employment without a breach in service
1391which exceeds 180 days, and proof of compliance with the level 1
1392screening requirement which is no more than 2 years old is
1393provided. Proof of compliance shall be provided directly from
1394one employer or contractor to another, and not from the person
1395screened. Upon request, a copy of screening results shall be
1396provided by the employer retaining documentation of the
1397screening to the person screened.
1398     (c)  The person required to be screened is employed by a
1399corporation or business entity or related corporation or
1400business entity that owns, operates, or manages more than one
1401facility or agency licensed under this chapter or chapter 400,
1402and for whom a level 1 screening was conducted by the
1403corporation or business entity as a condition of initial or
1404continued employment.
1405     Section 37.  Section 400.4176, Florida Statutes, is
1406renumbered as section 429.176, Florida Statutes, and amended to
1407read:
1408     429.176 400.4176  Notice of change of administrator.--If,
1409during the period for which a license is issued, the owner
1410changes administrators, the owner must notify the agency of the
1411change within 10 days and provide documentation within 90 days
1412that the new administrator has completed the applicable core
1413educational requirements under s. 429.52 400.452. Background
1414screening shall be completed on any new administrator as
1415specified in s. 429.174 400.4174.
1416     Section 38.  Section 400.4177, Florida Statutes, is
1417renumbered as section 429.177, Florida Statutes, and amended to
1418read:
1419     429.177 400.4177  Patients with Alzheimer's disease or
1420other related disorders; certain disclosures.--A facility
1421licensed under this chapter part which claims that it provides
1422special care for persons who have Alzheimer's disease or other
1423related disorders must disclose in its advertisements or in a
1424separate document those services that distinguish the care as
1425being especially applicable to, or suitable for, such persons.  
1426The facility must give a copy of all such advertisements or a
1427copy of the document to each person who requests information
1428about programs and services for persons with Alzheimer's disease
1429or other related disorders offered by the facility and must
1430maintain a copy of all such advertisements and documents in its
1431records. The agency shall examine all such advertisements and
1432documents in the facility's records as part of the license
1433renewal procedure.
1434     Section 39.  Section 400.4178, Florida Statutes, is
1435renumbered as section 429.178, Florida Statutes, and paragraphs
1436(a) and (b) of subsection (2) are amended to read:
1437     429.178 400.4178  Special care for persons with Alzheimer's
1438disease or other related disorders.--
1439     (2)(a)  An individual who is employed by a facility that
1440provides special care for residents with Alzheimer's disease or
1441other related disorders, and who has regular contact with such
1442residents, must complete up to 4 hours of initial dementia-
1443specific training developed or approved by the department. The
1444training shall be completed within 3 months after beginning
1445employment and shall satisfy the core training requirements of
1446s. 429.52 400.452(2)(g).
1447     (b)  A direct caregiver who is employed by a facility that
1448provides special care for residents with Alzheimer's disease or
1449other related disorders, and who provides direct care to such
1450residents, must complete the required initial training and 4
1451additional hours of training developed or approved by the
1452department. The training shall be completed within 9 months
1453after beginning employment and shall satisfy the core training
1454requirements of s. 429.52 400.452(2)(g).
1455     Section 40.  Section 400.418, Florida Statutes, is
1456renumbered as section 429.18, Florida Statutes, and amended to
1457read:
1458     429.18 400.418  Disposition of fees and administrative
1459fines.--
1460     (1)  Income from license fees, inspection fees, late fees,
1461and administrative fines generated pursuant to ss. 429.07,
1462429.08, 429.17, 429.19, and 429.31 400.407, 400.408, 400.417,
1463400.419, and 400.431 shall be deposited in the Health Care Trust
1464Fund administered by the agency.  Such funds shall be directed
1465to and used by the agency for the following purposes:
1466     (a)  Up to 50 percent of the trust funds accrued each
1467fiscal year under this chapter part may be used to offset the
1468expenses of receivership, pursuant to s. 429.22 400.422, if the
1469court determines that the income and assets of the facility are
1470insufficient to provide for adequate management and operation.
1471     (b)  An amount of $5,000 of the trust funds accrued each
1472year under this chapter part shall be allocated to pay for
1473inspection-related physical and mental health examinations
1474requested by the agency pursuant to s. 429.26 400.426 for
1475residents who are either recipients of supplemental security
1476income or have monthly incomes not in excess of the maximum
1477combined federal and state cash subsidies available to
1478supplemental security income recipients, as provided for in s.
1479409.212.  Such funds shall only be used where the resident is
1480ineligible for Medicaid.
1481     (c)  Any trust funds accrued each year under this chapter
1482part and not used for the purposes specified in paragraphs (a)
1483and (b) shall be used to offset the costs of the licensure
1484program, including the costs of conducting background
1485investigations, verifying information submitted, defraying the
1486costs of processing the names of applicants, and conducting
1487inspections and monitoring visits pursuant to this chapter part.
1488     (2)  Income from fees generated pursuant to s. 429.41
1489400.441(5) shall be deposited in the Health Care Trust Fund and
1490used to offset the costs of printing and postage.
1491     Section 41.  Section 400.419, Florida Statutes, is
1492renumbered as section 429.19, Florida Statutes, and subsections
1493(1), (2), (9), (10), (11), and (12) are amended to read:
1494     429.19 400.419  Violations; imposition of administrative
1495fines; grounds.--
1496     (1)  The agency shall impose an administrative fine in the
1497manner provided in chapter 120 for any of the actions or
1498violations as set forth within this section by an assisted
1499living facility, for the actions of any person subject to level
15002 background screening under s. 429.174 400.4174, for the
1501actions of any facility employee, or for an intentional or
1502negligent act seriously affecting the health, safety, or welfare
1503of a resident of the facility.
1504     (2)  Each violation of this chapter part and adopted rules
1505shall be classified according to the nature of the violation and
1506the gravity of its probable effect on facility residents. The
1507agency shall indicate the classification on the written notice
1508of the violation as follows:
1509     (a)  Class "I" violations are those conditions or
1510occurrences related to the operation and maintenance of a
1511facility or to the personal care of residents which the agency
1512determines present an imminent danger to the residents or guests
1513of the facility or a substantial probability that death or
1514serious physical or emotional harm would result therefrom. The
1515condition or practice constituting a class I violation shall be
1516abated or eliminated within 24 hours, unless a fixed period, as
1517determined by the agency, is required for correction. The agency
1518shall impose an administrative fine for a cited class I
1519violation in an amount not less than $5,000 and not exceeding
1520$10,000 for each violation. A fine may be levied notwithstanding
1521the correction of the violation.
1522     (b)  Class "II" violations are those conditions or
1523occurrences related to the operation and maintenance of a
1524facility or to the personal care of residents which the agency
1525determines directly threaten the physical or emotional health,
1526safety, or security of the facility residents, other than class
1527I violations. The agency shall impose an administrative fine for
1528a cited class II violation in an amount not less than $1,000 and
1529not exceeding $5,000 for each violation. A fine shall be levied
1530notwithstanding the correction of the violation.
1531     (c)  Class "III" violations are those conditions or
1532occurrences related to the operation and maintenance of a
1533facility or to the personal care of residents which the agency
1534determines indirectly or potentially threaten the physical or
1535emotional health, safety, or security of facility residents,
1536other than class I or class II violations. The agency shall
1537impose an administrative fine for a cited class III violation in
1538an amount not less than $500 and not exceeding $1,000 for each
1539violation. A citation for a class III violation must specify the
1540time within which the violation is required to be corrected. If
1541a class III violation is corrected within the time specified, no
1542fine may be imposed, unless it is a repeated offense.
1543     (d)  Class "IV" violations are those conditions or
1544occurrences related to the operation and maintenance of a
1545building or to required reports, forms, or documents that do not
1546have the potential of negatively affecting residents. These
1547violations are of a type that the agency determines do not
1548threaten the health, safety, or security of residents of the
1549facility. The agency shall impose an administrative fine for a
1550cited class IV violation in an amount not less than $100 and not
1551exceeding $200 for each violation. A citation for a class IV
1552violation must specify the time within which the violation is
1553required to be corrected. If a class IV violation is corrected
1554within the time specified, no fine shall be imposed. Any class
1555IV violation that is corrected during the time an agency survey
1556is being conducted will be identified as an agency finding and
1557not as a violation.
1558     (9)  Any facility whose owner fails to apply for a change-
1559of-ownership license in accordance with s. 429.12 400.412 and
1560operates the facility under the new ownership is subject to a
1561fine of $5,000.
1562     (10)  In addition to any administrative fines imposed, the
1563agency may assess a survey fee, equal to the lesser of one half
1564of the facility's biennial license and bed fee or $500, to cover
1565the cost of conducting initial complaint investigations that
1566result in the finding of a violation that was the subject of the
1567complaint or monitoring visits conducted under s. 429.28
1568400.428(3)(c) to verify the correction of the violations.
1569     (11)  The agency, as an alternative to or in conjunction
1570with an administrative action against a facility for violations
1571of this chapter part and adopted rules, shall make a reasonable
1572attempt to discuss each violation and recommended corrective
1573action with the owner or administrator of the facility, prior to
1574written notification. The agency, instead of fixing a period
1575within which the facility shall enter into compliance with
1576standards, may request a plan of corrective action from the
1577facility which demonstrates a good faith effort to remedy each
1578violation by a specific date, subject to the approval of the
1579agency.
1580     (12)  Administrative fines paid by any facility under this
1581section shall be deposited into the Health Care Trust Fund and
1582expended as provided in s. 429.18 400.418.
1583     Section 42.  Section 400.4195, Florida Statutes, is
1584renumbered as section 429.195, Florida Statutes, and subsection  
1585(1) is amended to read:
1586     429.195 400.4195  Rebates prohibited; penalties.--
1587     (1)  It is unlawful for any assisted living facility
1588licensed under this chapter part to contract or promise to pay
1589or receive any commission, bonus, kickback, or rebate or engage
1590in any split-fee arrangement in any form whatsoever with any
1591physician, surgeon, organization, agency, or person, either
1592directly or indirectly, for residents referred to an assisted
1593living facility licensed under this chapter part. A facility may
1594employ or contract with persons to market the facility, provided
1595the employee or contract provider clearly indicates that he or
1596she represents the facility. A person or agency independent of
1597the facility may provide placement or referral services for a
1598fee to individuals seeking assistance in finding a suitable
1599facility; however, any fee paid for placement or referral
1600services must be paid by the individual looking for a facility,
1601not by the facility.
1602     Section 43.  Section 400.42, Florida Statutes, is
1603renumbered as section 429.20, Florida Statutes, and subsection  
1604(3) is amended to read:
1605     429.20 400.42  Certain solicitation prohibited; third-party
1606supplementation.--
1607     (3)  The admission or maintenance of assisted living
1608facility residents whose care is supported, in whole or in part,
1609by state funds may not be conditioned upon the receipt of any
1610manner of contribution or donation from any person. The
1611solicitation or receipt of contributions in violation of this
1612subsection is grounds for denial, suspension, or revocation of
1613license, as provided in s. 429.14 400.414, for any assisted
1614living facility by or on behalf of which such contributions were
1615solicited.
1616     Section 44.  Section 400.421, Florida Statutes, is
1617renumbered as section 429.21, Florida Statutes, and subsection  
1618(1) is amended to read:
1619     429.21 400.421  Injunctive proceedings.--
1620     (1)  The agency may institute injunctive proceedings in a
1621court of competent jurisdiction to:
1622     (a)  Enforce the provisions of this chapter part or any
1623minimum standard, rule, or order issued or entered into pursuant
1624thereto when the attempt by the agency to correct a violation
1625through administrative fines has failed or when the violation
1626materially affects the health, safety, or welfare of residents;
1627or
1628     (b)  Terminate the operation of a facility when violations
1629of any provisions of this chapter part or of any standard or
1630rule promulgated pursuant thereto exist which materially affect
1631the health, safety, or welfare of residents.
1632     Section 45.  Section 400.422, Florida Statutes, is
1633renumbered as section 429.22, Florida Statutes, and paragraph
1634(a) of subsection (1) and subsection (9) are amended to read:
1635     429.22 400.422  Receivership proceedings.--
1636     (1)  As an alternative to or in conjunction with an
1637injunctive proceeding, the agency may petition a court of
1638competent jurisdiction for the appointment of a receiver, if
1639suitable alternate placements are not available, when any of the
1640following conditions exist:
1641     (a)  The facility is operating without a license and
1642refuses to make application for a license as required by ss.
1643429.07 400.407 and 429.08 400.408.
1644     (9)  The court may direct the agency to allocate funds from
1645the Health Care Trust Fund to the receiver, subject to the
1646provisions of s. 429.18 400.418(1).
1647     Section 46.  Section 400.423, Florida Statutes, is
1648renumbered as section 429.23, Florida Statutes, and subsections
1649(1), (2), (5), and (8) are amended to read:
1650     429.23 400.423  Internal risk management and quality
1651assurance program; adverse incidents and reporting
1652requirements.--
1653     (1)  Every facility licensed under this chapter part may,
1654as part of its administrative functions, voluntarily establish a
1655risk management and quality assurance program, the purpose of
1656which is to assess resident care practices, facility incident
1657reports, deficiencies cited by the agency, adverse incident
1658reports, and resident grievances and develop plans of action to
1659correct and respond quickly to identify quality differences.
1660     (2)  Every facility licensed under this chapter part is
1661required to maintain adverse incident reports. For purposes of
1662this section, the term, "adverse incident" means:
1663     (a)  An event over which facility personnel could exercise
1664control rather than as a result of the resident's condition and
1665results in:
1666     1.  Death;
1667     2.  Brain or spinal damage;
1668     3.  Permanent disfigurement;
1669     4.  Fracture or dislocation of bones or joints;
1670     5.  Any condition that required medical attention to which
1671the resident has not given his or her consent, including failure
1672to honor advanced directives;
1673     6.  Any condition that requires the transfer of the
1674resident from the facility to a unit providing more acute care
1675due to the incident rather than the resident's condition before
1676the incident.
1677     (b)  Abuse, neglect, or exploitation as defined in s.
1678415.102;
1679     (c)  Events reported to law enforcement; or
1680     (d)  Elopement.
1681     (5)  Each facility shall report monthly to the agency any
1682liability claim filed against it. The report must include the
1683name of the resident, the dates of the incident leading to the
1684claim, if applicable, and the type of injury or violation of
1685rights alleged to have occurred. This report is not discoverable
1686in any civil or administrative action, except in such actions
1687brought by the agency to enforce the provisions of this chapter
1688part.
1689     (8)  If the agency, through its receipt of the adverse
1690incident reports prescribed in this chapter part or through any
1691investigation, has reasonable belief that conduct by a staff
1692member or employee of a licensed facility is grounds for
1693disciplinary action by the appropriate board, the agency shall
1694report this fact to such regulatory board.
1695     Section 47.  Section 400.424, Florida Statutes, is
1696renumbered as section 429.24, Florida Statutes, and subsection  
1697(2), paragraph (a) of subsection (3), and subsection (5) are
1698amended to read:
1699     429.24 400.424  Contracts.--
1700     (2)  Each contract must contain express provisions
1701specifically setting forth the services and accommodations to be
1702provided by the facility; the rates or charges; provision for at
1703least 30 days' written notice of a rate increase; the rights,
1704duties, and obligations of the residents, other than those
1705specified in s. 429.28 400.428; and other matters that the
1706parties deem appropriate. Whenever money is deposited or
1707advanced by a resident in a contract as security for performance
1708of the contract agreement or as advance rent for other than the
1709next immediate rental period:
1710     (a)  Such funds shall be deposited in a banking institution
1711in this state that is located, if possible, in the same
1712community in which the facility is located; shall be kept
1713separate from the funds and property of the facility; may not be
1714represented as part of the assets of the facility on financial
1715statements; and shall be used, or otherwise expended, only for
1716the account of the resident.
1717     (b)  The licensee shall, within 30 days of receipt of
1718advance rent or a security deposit, notify the resident or
1719residents in writing of the manner in which the licensee is
1720holding the advance rent or security deposit and state the name
1721and address of the depository where the moneys are being held.
1722The licensee shall notify residents of the facility's policy on
1723advance deposits.
1724     (3)(a)  The contract shall include a refund policy to be
1725implemented at the time of a resident's transfer, discharge, or
1726death. The refund policy shall provide that the resident or
1727responsible party is entitled to a prorated refund based on the
1728daily rate for any unused portion of payment beyond the
1729termination date after all charges, including the cost of
1730damages to the residential unit resulting from circumstances
1731other than normal use, have been paid to the licensee. For the
1732purpose of this paragraph, the termination date shall be the
1733date the unit is vacated by the resident and cleared of all
1734personal belongings. If the amount of belongings does not
1735preclude renting the unit, the facility may clear the unit and
1736charge the resident or his or her estate for moving and storing
1737the items at a rate equal to the actual cost to the facility,
1738not to exceed 20 percent of the regular rate for the unit,
1739provided that 14 days' advance written notification is given. If
1740the resident's possessions are not claimed within 45 days after
1741notification, the facility may dispose of them. The contract
1742shall also specify any other conditions under which claims will
1743be made against the refund due the resident. Except in the case
1744of death or a discharge due to medical reasons, the refunds
1745shall be computed in accordance with the notice of relocation
1746requirements specified in the contract. However, a resident may
1747not be required to provide the licensee with more than 30 days'
1748notice of termination. If after a contract is terminated, the
1749facility intends to make a claim against a refund due the
1750resident, the facility shall notify the resident or responsible
1751party in writing of the claim and shall provide said party with
1752a reasonable time period of no less than 14 calendar days to
1753respond. The facility shall provide a refund to the resident or
1754responsible party within 45 days after the transfer, discharge,
1755or death of the resident. The agency shall impose a fine upon a
1756facility that fails to comply with the refund provisions of the
1757paragraph, which fine shall be equal to three times the amount
1758due to the resident. One-half of the fine shall be remitted to
1759the resident or his or her estate, and the other half to the
1760Health Care Trust Fund to be used for the purpose specified in
1761s. 429.18 400.418.
1762     (5)  Neither the contract nor any provision thereof
1763relieves any licensee of any requirement or obligation imposed
1764upon it by this chapter part or rules adopted under this chapter
1765part.
1766     Section 48.  Section 400.4255, Florida Statutes, is
1767renumbered as section 429.255, Florida Statutes, and paragraphs
1768(a) and (b) of subsection (1) and subsection (2) are amended to
1769read:
1770     429.255 400.4255  Use of personnel; emergency care.--
1771     (1) (a)  Persons under contract to the facility, facility
1772staff, or volunteers, who are licensed according to part I of
1773chapter 464, or those persons exempt under s. 464.022(1), and
1774others as defined by rule, may administer medications to
1775residents, take residents' vital signs, manage individual weekly
1776pill organizers for residents who self-administer medication,
1777give prepackaged enemas ordered by a physician, observe
1778residents, document observations on the appropriate resident's
1779record, report observations to the resident's physician, and
1780contract or allow residents or a resident's representative,
1781designee, surrogate, guardian, or attorney in fact to contract
1782with a third party, provided residents meet the criteria for
1783appropriate placement as defined in s. 429.26 400.426. Nursing
1784assistants certified pursuant to part II of chapter 464 may take
1785residents' vital signs as directed by a licensed nurse or
1786physician.
1787     (b)  All staff in facilities licensed under this chapter
1788part shall exercise their professional responsibility to observe
1789residents, to document observations on the appropriate
1790resident's record, and to report the observations to the
1791resident's physician.  However, the owner or administrator of
1792the facility shall be responsible for determining that the
1793resident receiving services is appropriate for residence in the
1794facility.
1795     (2)  In facilities licensed to provide extended congregate
1796care, persons under contract to the facility, facility staff, or
1797volunteers, who are licensed according to part I of chapter 464,
1798or those persons exempt under s. 464.022(1), or those persons
1799certified as nursing assistants pursuant to part II of chapter
1800464, may also perform all duties within the scope of their
1801license or certification, as approved by the facility
1802administrator and pursuant to this chapter part.
1803     Section 49.  Section 400.4256, Florida Statutes, is
1804renumbered as section 429.256, Florida Statutes, and paragraph
1805(b) of subsection (1) is amended to read:
1806     429.256 400.4256  Assistance with self-administration of
1807medication.--
1808     (1)  For the purposes of this section, the term:
1809     (b)  "Unlicensed person" means an individual not currently
1810licensed to practice nursing or medicine who is employed by or
1811under contract to an assisted living facility and who has
1812received training with respect to assisting with the self-
1813administration of medication in an assisted living facility as
1814provided under s. 429.52 400.452 prior to providing such
1815assistance as described in this section.
1816     Section 50.  Section 400.426, Florida Statutes, is
1817renumbered as section 429.26, Florida Statutes, and subsections  
1818(1), (4), (5), (9), and (12) are amended to read:
1819     429.26 400.426  Appropriateness of placements; examinations
1820of residents.--
1821     (1)  The owner or administrator of a facility is
1822responsible for determining the appropriateness of admission of
1823an individual to the facility and for determining the continued
1824appropriateness of residence of an individual in the facility. A
1825determination shall be based upon an assessment of the
1826strengths, needs, and preferences of the resident, the care and
1827services offered or arranged for by the facility in accordance
1828with facility policy, and any limitations in law or rule related
1829to admission criteria or continued residency for the type of
1830license held by the facility under this chapter part. A resident
1831may not be moved from one facility to another without
1832consultation with and agreement from the resident or, if
1833applicable, the resident's representative or designee or the
1834resident's family, guardian, surrogate, or attorney in fact. In
1835the case of a resident who has been placed by the department or
1836the Department of Children and Family Services, the
1837administrator must notify the appropriate contact person in the
1838applicable department.
1839     (4)  If possible, each resident shall have been examined by
1840a licensed physician or a licensed nurse practitioner within 60
1841days before admission to the facility. The signed and completed
1842medical examination report shall be submitted to the owner or
1843administrator of the facility who shall use the information
1844contained therein to assist in the determination of the
1845appropriateness of the resident's admission and continued stay
1846in the facility. The medical examination report shall become a
1847permanent part of the record of the resident at the facility and
1848shall be made available to the agency during inspection or upon
1849request. An assessment that has been completed through the
1850Comprehensive Assessment and Review for Long-Term Care Services
1851(CARES) Program fulfills the requirements for a medical
1852examination under this subsection and s. 429.07 400.407(3)(b)6.
1853     (5)  Except as provided in s. 429.07 400.407, if a medical
1854examination has not been completed within 60 days before the
1855admission of the resident to the facility, a licensed physician
1856or licensed nurse practitioner shall examine the resident and
1857complete a medical examination form provided by the agency
1858within 30 days following the admission to the facility to enable
1859the facility owner or administrator to determine the
1860appropriateness of the admission. The medical examination form
1861shall become a permanent part of the record of the resident at
1862the facility and shall be made available to the agency during
1863inspection by the agency or upon request.
1864     (9)  If, at any time after admission to a facility, a
1865resident appears to need care beyond that which the facility is
1866licensed to provide, the agency shall require the resident to be
1867physically examined by a licensed physician or licensed nurse
1868practitioner. This examination shall, to the extent possible, be
1869performed by the resident's preferred physician or nurse
1870practitioner and shall be paid for by the resident with personal
1871funds, except as provided in s. 429.18 400.418(1)(b). Following
1872this examination, the examining physician or licensed nurse
1873practitioner shall complete and sign a medical form provided by
1874the agency. The completed medical form shall be submitted to the
1875agency within 30 days after the date the facility owner or
1876administrator is notified by the agency that the physical
1877examination is required. After consultation with the physician
1878or licensed nurse practitioner who performed the examination, a
1879medical review team designated by the agency shall then
1880determine whether the resident is appropriately residing in the
1881facility. The medical review team shall base its decision on a
1882comprehensive review of the resident's physical and functional
1883status, including the resident's preferences, and not on an
1884isolated health-related problem. In the case of a mental health
1885resident, if the resident appears to have needs in addition to
1886those identified in the community living support plan, the
1887agency may require an evaluation by a mental health
1888professional, as determined by the Department of Children and
1889Family Services. A facility may not be required to retain a
1890resident who requires more services or care than the facility is
1891able to provide in accordance with its policies and criteria for
1892admission and continued residency. Members of the medical review
1893team making the final determination may not include the agency
1894personnel who initially questioned the appropriateness of a
1895resident's placement. Such determination is final and binding
1896upon the facility and the resident. Any resident who is
1897determined by the medical review team to be inappropriately
1898residing in a facility shall be given 30 days' written notice to
1899relocate by the owner or administrator, unless the resident's
1900continued residence in the facility presents an imminent danger
1901to the health, safety, or welfare of the resident or a
1902substantial probability exists that death or serious physical
1903harm would result to the resident if allowed to remain in the
1904facility.
1905     (12)  No resident who requires 24-hour nursing supervision,
1906except for a resident who is an enrolled hospice patient
1907pursuant to part VI of this chapter 400, shall be retained in a
1908facility licensed under this chapter part.
1909     Section 51.  Section 400.427, Florida Statutes, is
1910renumbered as section 429.27, Florida Statutes, and paragraph
1911(a) of subsection (6) is amended to read:
1912     429.27 400.427  Property and personal affairs of
1913residents.--
1914     (6)(a)  In addition to any damages or civil penalties to
1915which a person is subject, any person who:
1916     1.  Intentionally withholds a resident's personal funds,
1917personal property, or personal needs allowance, or who demands,
1918beneficially receives, or contracts for payment of all or any
1919part of a resident's personal property or personal needs
1920allowance in satisfaction of the facility rate for supplies and
1921services; or
1922     2.  Borrows from or pledges any personal funds of a
1923resident, other than the amount agreed to by written contract
1924under s. 429.24 400.424,
1925
1926commits a misdemeanor of the first degree, punishable as
1927provided in s. 775.082 or s. 775.083.
1928     Section 52.  Section 400.4275, Florida Statutes, is
1929renumbered as section 429.275, Florida Statutes, and subsection  
1930(2) is amended to read:
1931     429.275 400.4275  Business practice; personnel records;
1932liability insurance.--The assisted living facility shall be
1933administered on a sound financial basis that is consistent with
1934good business practices.
1935     (2)  The administrator or owner of a facility shall
1936maintain personnel records for each staff member which contain,
1937at a minimum, documentation of background screening, if
1938applicable, documentation of compliance with all training
1939requirements of this chapter part or applicable rule, and a copy
1940of all licenses or certification held by each staff who performs
1941services for which licensure or certification is required under
1942this chapter part or rule.
1943     Section 53.  Section 400.428, Florida Statutes, is
1944renumbered as section 429.28, Florida Statutes, and paragraph
1945(f) of subsection (1), subsection (2), paragraph (e) of
1946subsection (3), paragraph (c) of subsection (5), and subsection
1947(7) are amended to read:
1948     429.28 400.428  Resident bill of rights.--
1949     (1)  No resident of a facility shall be deprived of any
1950civil or legal rights, benefits, or privileges guaranteed by
1951law, the Constitution of the State of Florida, or the
1952Constitution of the United States as a resident of a facility.
1953Every resident of a facility shall have the right to:
1954     (f)  Manage his or her financial affairs unless the
1955resident or, if applicable, the resident's representative,
1956designee, surrogate, guardian, or attorney in fact authorizes
1957the administrator of the facility to provide safekeeping for
1958funds as provided in s. 429.27 400.427.
1959     (2)  The administrator of a facility shall ensure that a
1960written notice of the rights, obligations, and prohibitions set
1961forth in this chapter part is posted in a prominent place in
1962each facility and read or explained to residents who cannot
1963read. This notice shall include the name, address, and telephone
1964numbers of the local ombudsman council and central abuse hotline
1965and, when applicable, the Advocacy Center for Persons with
1966Disabilities, Inc., and the Florida local advocacy council,
1967where complaints may be lodged.  The facility must ensure a
1968resident's access to a telephone to call the local ombudsman
1969council, central abuse hotline, Advocacy Center for Persons with
1970Disabilities, Inc., and the Florida local advocacy council.
1971     (3)
1972     (e)  The agency may conduct complaint investigations as
1973warranted to investigate any allegations of noncompliance with
1974requirements required under this chapter part or rules adopted
1975under this chapter part.
1976     (5)  No facility or employee of a facility may serve notice
1977upon a resident to leave the premises or take any other
1978retaliatory action against any person who:
1979     (c)  Files a civil action alleging a violation of the
1980provisions of this chapter part or notifies a state attorney or
1981the Attorney General of a possible violation of such provisions.
1982     (7)  Any person who submits or reports a complaint
1983concerning a suspected violation of the provisions of this
1984chapter part or concerning services and conditions in
1985facilities, or who testifies in any administrative or judicial
1986proceeding arising from such a complaint, shall have immunity
1987from any civil or criminal liability therefor, unless such
1988person has acted in bad faith or with malicious purpose or the
1989court finds that there was a complete absence of a justiciable
1990issue of either law or fact raised by the losing party.
1991     Section 54.  Section 400.429, Florida Statutes, is
1992renumbered as section 429.29, Florida Statutes, and subsections
1993(1), (2), and (7) are amended to read:
1994     429.29 400.429  Civil actions to enforce rights.--
1995     (1)  Any person or resident whose rights as specified in
1996this chapter part are violated shall have a cause of action.  
1997The action may be brought by the resident or his or her
1998guardian, or by a person or organization acting on behalf of a
1999resident with the consent of the resident or his or her
2000guardian, or by the personal representative of the estate of a
2001deceased resident regardless of the cause of death. If the
2002action alleges a claim for the resident's rights or for
2003negligence that caused the death of the resident, the claimant
2004shall be required to elect either survival damages pursuant to
2005s. 46.021 or wrongful death damages pursuant to s. 768.21. If
2006the action alleges a claim for the resident's rights or for
2007negligence that did not cause the death of the resident, the
2008personal representative of the estate may recover damages for
2009the negligence that caused injury to the resident. The action
2010may be brought in any court of competent jurisdiction to enforce
2011such rights and to recover actual damages, and punitive damages
2012for violation of the rights of a resident or negligence. Any
2013resident who prevails in seeking injunctive relief or a claim
2014for an administrative remedy is entitled to recover the costs of
2015the action and a reasonable attorney's fee assessed against the
2016defendant not to exceed $25,000. Fees shall be awarded solely
2017for the injunctive or administrative relief and not for any
2018claim or action for damages whether such claim or action is
2019brought together with a request for an injunction or
2020administrative relief or as a separate action, except as
2021provided under s. 768.79 or the Florida Rules of Civil
2022Procedure. Sections 429.29-429.298 400.429-400.4303 provide the
2023exclusive remedy for a cause of action for recovery of damages
2024for the personal injury or death of a resident arising out of
2025negligence or a violation of rights specified in s. 429.28
2026400.428. This section does not preclude theories of recovery not
2027arising out of negligence or s. 429.28 400.428 which are
2028available to a resident or to the agency. The provisions of
2029chapter 766 do not apply to any cause of action brought under
2030ss. 429.29-429.298 400.429-400.4303.
2031     (2)  In any claim brought pursuant to this chapter part
2032alleging a violation of resident's rights or negligence causing
2033injury to or the death of a resident, the claimant shall have
2034the burden of proving, by a preponderance of the evidence, that:
2035     (a)  The defendant owed a duty to the resident;
2036     (b)  The defendant breached the duty to the resident;
2037     (c)  The breach of the duty is a legal cause of loss,
2038injury, death, or damage to the resident; and
2039     (d)  The resident sustained loss, injury, death, or damage
2040as a result of the breach.
2041
2042Nothing in this chapter part shall be interpreted to create
2043strict liability. A violation of the rights set forth in s.
2044429.28 400.428 or in any other standard or guidelines specified
2045in this chapter part or in any applicable administrative
2046standard or guidelines of this state or a federal regulatory
2047agency shall be evidence of negligence but shall not be
2048considered negligence per se.
2049     (7)  The resident or the resident's legal representative
2050shall serve a copy of any complaint alleging in whole or in part
2051a violation of any rights specified in this chapter part to the
2052Agency for Health Care Administration at the time of filing the
2053initial complaint with the clerk of the court for the county in
2054which the action is pursued. The requirement of providing a copy
2055of the complaint to the agency does not impair the resident's
2056legal rights or ability to seek relief for his or her claim.
2057     Section 55.  Section 400.4293, Florida Statutes, is
2058renumbered as section 429.293, Florida Statutes, and paragraph
2059(a) of subsection (1) and subsections (2) and (10) are amended
2060to read:
2061     429.293 400.4293  Presuit notice; investigation;
2062notification of violation of residents' rights or alleged
2063negligence; claims evaluation procedure; informal discovery;
2064review; settlement offer; mediation.--
2065     (1)  As used in this section, the term:
2066     (a)  "Claim for residents' rights violation or negligence"
2067means a negligence claim alleging injury to or the death of a
2068resident arising out of an asserted violation of the rights of a
2069resident under s. 429.28 400.428 or an asserted deviation from
2070the applicable standard of care.
2071     (2)  Prior to filing a claim for a violation of a
2072resident's rights or a claim for negligence, a claimant alleging
2073injury to or the death of a resident shall notify each
2074prospective defendant by certified mail, return receipt
2075requested, of an asserted violation of a resident's rights
2076provided in s. 429.28 400.428 or deviation from the standard of
2077care. Such notification shall include an identification of the
2078rights the prospective defendant has violated and the negligence
2079alleged to have caused the incident or incidents and a brief
2080description of the injuries sustained by the resident which are
2081reasonably identifiable at the time of notice. The notice shall
2082contain a certificate of counsel that counsel's reasonable
2083investigation gave rise to a good faith belief that grounds
2084exist for an action against each prospective defendant.
2085     (10)  To the extent not inconsistent with this chapter
2086part, the provisions of the Florida Mediation Code, Florida
2087Rules of Civil Procedure, shall be applicable to such
2088proceedings.
2089     Section 56.  Section 400.4294, Florida Statutes, is
2090renumbered as section 429.294, Florida Statutes, and subsection
2091(1) is amended to read:
2092     429.294 400.4294  Availability of facility records for
2093investigation of resident's rights violations and defenses;
2094penalty.--
2095     (1)  Failure to provide complete copies of a resident's
2096records, including, but not limited to, all medical records and
2097the resident's chart, within the control or possession of the
2098facility within 10 days, in accordance with the provisions of s.
2099400.145, shall constitute evidence of failure of that party to
2100comply with good faith discovery requirements and shall waive
2101the good faith certificate and presuit notice requirements under
2102this chapter part by the requesting party.
2103     Section 57.  Section 400.4295, Florida Statutes, is
2104renumbered as section 429.295, Florida Statutes, and amended to
2105read:
2106     429.295 400.4295  Certain provisions not applicable to
2107actions under this chapter part.--An action under this chapter
2108part for a violation of rights or negligence recognized herein
2109is not a claim for medical malpractice, and the provisions of s.
2110768.21(8) do not apply to a claim alleging death of the
2111resident.
2112     Section 58.  Section 400.4296, Florida Statutes, is
2113renumbered as section 429.296, Florida Statutes, and subsection
2114(1) is amended to read:
2115     429.296 400.4296  Statute of limitations.--
2116     (1)  Any action for damages brought under this chapter part
2117shall be commenced within 2 years from the time the incident
2118giving rise to the action occurred or within 2 years from the
2119time the incident is discovered, or should have been discovered
2120with the exercise of due diligence; however, in no event shall
2121the action be commenced later than 4 years from the date of the
2122incident or occurrence out of which the cause of action accrued.
2123     Section 59.  Section 400.4297, Florida Statutes, is
2124renumbered as section 429.297, Florida Statutes, and subsection
2125(1) is amended to read:
2126     429.297 400.4297  Punitive damages; pleading; burden of
2127proof.--
2128     (1)  In any action for damages brought under this chapter
2129part, no claim for punitive damages shall be permitted unless
2130there is a reasonable showing by evidence in the record or
2131proffered by the claimant which would provide a reasonable basis
2132for recovery of such damages. The claimant may move to amend her
2133or his complaint to assert a claim for punitive damages as
2134allowed by the rules of civil procedure. The rules of civil
2135procedure shall be liberally construed so as to allow the
2136claimant discovery of evidence which appears reasonably
2137calculated to lead to admissible evidence on the issue of
2138punitive damages. No discovery of financial worth shall proceed
2139until after the pleading concerning punitive damages is
2140permitted.
2141     Section 60.  Section 400.431, Florida Statutes, is
2142renumbered as section 429.31, Florida Statutes, and subsections
2143(1) and (5) are amended to read:
2144     429.31 400.431  Closing of facility; notice; penalty.--
2145     (1)  Whenever a facility voluntarily discontinues
2146operation, it shall inform the agency in writing at least 90
2147days prior to the discontinuance of operation. The facility
2148shall also inform each resident or the next of kin, legal
2149representative, or agency acting on each resident's behalf, of
2150the fact and the proposed time of such discontinuance, following
2151the notification requirements provided in s. 429.28
2152400.428(1)(k). In the event a resident has no person to
2153represent him or her, the facility shall be responsible for
2154referral to an appropriate social service agency for placement.
2155     (5)  The agency may levy a fine in an amount no greater
2156than $5,000 upon each person or business entity that owns any
2157interest in a facility that terminates operation without
2158providing notice to the agency and the residents of the facility
2159at least 30 days before operation ceases. This fine shall not be
2160levied against any facility involuntarily closed at the
2161initiation of the agency. The agency shall use the proceeds of
2162the fines to operate the facility until all residents of the
2163facility are relocated and shall deposit any balance of the
2164proceeds into the Health Care Trust Fund established pursuant to
2165s. 429.18 400.418.
2166     Section 61.  Section 400.434, Florida Statutes, is
2167renumbered as section 429.34, Florida Statutes, and amended to
2168read:
2169     429.34 400.434  Right of entry and inspection.--Any duly
2170designated officer or employee of the department, the Department
2171of Children and Family Services, the agency, the Medicaid Fraud
2172Control Unit of the Department of Legal Affairs, the state or
2173local fire marshal, or a member of the state or local long-term
2174care ombudsman council shall have the right to enter unannounced
2175upon and into the premises of any facility licensed pursuant to
2176this chapter part in order to determine the state of compliance
2177with the provisions of this chapter part and of rules or
2178standards in force pursuant thereto. The right of entry and
2179inspection shall also extend to any premises which the agency
2180has reason to believe is being operated or maintained as a
2181facility without a license; but no such entry or inspection of
2182any premises may be made without the permission of the owner or
2183person in charge thereof, unless a warrant is first obtained
2184from the circuit court authorizing such entry.  The warrant
2185requirement shall extend only to a facility which the agency has
2186reason to believe is being operated or maintained as a facility
2187without a license.  Any application for a license or renewal
2188thereof made pursuant to this chapter part shall constitute
2189permission for, and complete acquiescence in, any entry or
2190inspection of the premises for which the license is sought, in
2191order to facilitate verification of the information submitted on
2192or in connection with the application; to discover, investigate,
2193and determine the existence of abuse or neglect; or to elicit,
2194receive, respond to, and resolve complaints. Any current valid
2195license shall constitute unconditional permission for, and
2196complete acquiescence in, any entry or inspection of the
2197premises by authorized personnel. The agency shall retain the
2198right of entry and inspection of facilities that have had a
2199license revoked or suspended within the previous 24 months, to
2200ensure that the facility is not operating unlawfully. However,
2201before entering the facility, a statement of probable cause must
2202be filed with the director of the agency, who must approve or
2203disapprove the action within 48 hours. Probable cause shall
2204include, but is not limited to, evidence that the facility holds
2205itself out to the public as a provider of personal care services
2206or the receipt of a complaint by the long-term care ombudsman
2207council about the facility. Data collected by the state or local
2208long-term care ombudsman councils or the state or local advocacy
2209councils may be used by the agency in investigations involving
2210violations of regulatory standards.
2211     Section 62.  Section 400.441, Florida Statutes, is
2212renumbered as section 429.41, Florida Statutes, and subsections
2213(1) and (2), paragraph (b) of subsection (3), and subsection (5)
2214are amended to read:
2215     429.41 400.441  Rules establishing standards.--
2216     (1)  It is the intent of the Legislature that rules
2217published and enforced pursuant to this section shall include
2218criteria by which a reasonable and consistent quality of
2219resident care and quality of life may be ensured and the results
2220of such resident care may be demonstrated.  Such rules shall
2221also ensure a safe and sanitary environment that is residential
2222and noninstitutional in design or nature.  It is further
2223intended that reasonable efforts be made to accommodate the
2224needs and preferences of residents to enhance the quality of
2225life in a facility. In order to provide safe and sanitary
2226facilities and the highest quality of resident care
2227accommodating the needs and preferences of residents, the
2228department, in consultation with the agency, the Department of
2229Children and Family Services, and the Department of Health,
2230shall adopt rules, policies, and procedures to administer this
2231chapter part, which must include reasonable and fair minimum
2232standards in relation to:
2233     (a)  The requirements for and maintenance of facilities,
2234not in conflict with the provisions of chapter 553, relating to
2235plumbing, heating, cooling, lighting, ventilation, living space,
2236and other housing conditions, which will ensure the health,
2237safety, and comfort of residents and protection from fire
2238hazard, including adequate provisions for fire alarm and other
2239fire protection suitable to the size of the structure. Uniform
2240firesafety standards shall be established and enforced by the
2241State Fire Marshal in cooperation with the agency, the
2242department, and the Department of Health.
2243     1.  Evacuation capability determination.--
2244     a.  The provisions of the National Fire Protection
2245Association, NFPA 101A, Chapter 5, 1995 edition, shall be used
2246for determining the ability of the residents, with or without
2247staff assistance, to relocate from or within a licensed facility
2248to a point of safety as provided in the fire codes adopted
2249herein. An evacuation capability evaluation for initial
2250licensure shall be conducted within 6 months after the date of
2251licensure. For existing licensed facilities that are not
2252equipped with an automatic fire sprinkler system, the
2253administrator shall evaluate the evacuation capability of
2254residents at least annually. The evacuation capability
2255evaluation for each facility not equipped with an automatic fire
2256sprinkler system shall be validated, without liability, by the
2257State Fire Marshal, by the local fire marshal, or by the local
2258authority having jurisdiction over firesafety, before the
2259license renewal date. If the State Fire Marshal, local fire
2260marshal, or local authority having jurisdiction over firesafety
2261has reason to believe that the evacuation capability of a
2262facility as reported by the administrator may have changed, it
2263may, with assistance from the facility administrator, reevaluate
2264the evacuation capability through timed exiting drills.
2265Translation of timed fire exiting drills to evacuation
2266capability may be determined:
2267     (I)  Three minutes or less: prompt.
2268     (II)  More than 3 minutes, but not more than 13 minutes:
2269slow.
2270     (III)  More than 13 minutes: impractical.
2271     b.  The Office of the State Fire Marshal shall provide or
2272cause the provision of training and education on the proper
2273application of Chapter 5, NFPA 101A, 1995 edition, to its
2274employees, to staff of the Agency for Health Care Administration
2275who are responsible for regulating facilities under this chapter
2276part, and to local governmental inspectors. The Office of the
2277State Fire Marshal shall provide or cause the provision of this
2278training within its existing budget, but may charge a fee for
2279this training to offset its costs. The initial training must be
2280delivered within 6 months after July 1, 1995, and as needed
2281thereafter.
2282     c.  The Office of the State Fire Marshal, in cooperation
2283with provider associations, shall provide or cause the provision
2284of a training program designed to inform facility operators on
2285how to properly review bid documents relating to the
2286installation of automatic fire sprinklers. The Office of the
2287State Fire Marshal shall provide or cause the provision of this
2288training within its existing budget, but may charge a fee for
2289this training to offset its costs. The initial training must be
2290delivered within 6 months after July 1, 1995, and as needed
2291thereafter.
2292     d.  The administrator of a licensed facility shall sign an
2293affidavit verifying the number of residents occupying the
2294facility at the time of the evacuation capability evaluation.
2295     2.  Firesafety requirements.--
2296     a.  Except for the special applications provided herein,
2297effective January 1, 1996, the provisions of the National Fire
2298Protection Association, Life Safety Code, NFPA 101, 1994
2299edition, Chapter 22 for new facilities and Chapter 23 for
2300existing facilities shall be the uniform fire code applied by
2301the State Fire Marshal for assisted living facilities, pursuant
2302to s. 633.022.
2303     b.  Any new facility, regardless of size, that applies for
2304a license on or after January 1, 1996, must be equipped with an
2305automatic fire sprinkler system. The exceptions as provided in
2306section 22-2.3.5.1, NFPA 101, 1994 edition, as adopted herein,
2307apply to any new facility housing eight or fewer residents. On
2308July 1, 1995, local governmental entities responsible for the
2309issuance of permits for construction shall inform, without
2310liability, any facility whose permit for construction is
2311obtained prior to January 1, 1996, of this automatic fire
2312sprinkler requirement. As used in this chapter part, the term "a
2313new facility" does not mean an existing facility that has
2314undergone change of ownership.
2315     c.  Notwithstanding any provision of s. 633.022 or of the
2316National Fire Protection Association, NFPA 101A, Chapter 5, 1995
2317edition, to the contrary, any existing facility housing eight or
2318fewer residents is not required to install an automatic fire
2319sprinkler system, nor to comply with any other requirement in
2320Chapter 23, NFPA 101, 1994 edition, that exceeds the firesafety
2321requirements of NFPA 101, 1988 edition, that applies to this
2322size facility, unless the facility has been classified as
2323impractical to evacuate. Any existing facility housing eight or
2324fewer residents that is classified as impractical to evacuate
2325must install an automatic fire sprinkler system within the
2326timeframes granted in this section.
2327     d.  Any existing facility that is required to install an
2328automatic fire sprinkler system under this paragraph need not
2329meet other firesafety requirements of Chapter 23, NFPA 101, 1994
2330edition, which exceed the provisions of NFPA 101, 1988 edition.
2331The mandate contained in this paragraph which requires certain
2332facilities to install an automatic fire sprinkler system
2333supersedes any other requirement.
2334     e.  This paragraph does not supersede the exceptions
2335granted in NFPA 101, 1988 edition or 1994 edition.
2336     f.  This paragraph does not exempt facilities from other
2337firesafety provisions adopted under s. 633.022 and local
2338building code requirements in effect before July 1, 1995.
2339     g.  A local government may charge fees only in an amount
2340not to exceed the actual expenses incurred by local government
2341relating to the installation and maintenance of an automatic
2342fire sprinkler system in an existing and properly licensed
2343assisted living facility structure as of January 1, 1996.
2344     h.  If a licensed facility undergoes major reconstruction
2345or addition to an existing building on or after January 1, 1996,
2346the entire building must be equipped with an automatic fire
2347sprinkler system. Major reconstruction of a building means
2348repair or restoration that costs in excess of 50 percent of the
2349value of the building as reported on the tax rolls, excluding
2350land, before reconstruction. Multiple reconstruction projects
2351within a 5-year period the total costs of which exceed 50
2352percent of the initial value of the building at the time the
2353first reconstruction project was permitted are to be considered
2354as major reconstruction. Application for a permit for an
2355automatic fire sprinkler system is required upon application for
2356a permit for a reconstruction project that creates costs that go
2357over the 50-percent threshold.
2358     i.  Any facility licensed before January 1, 1996, that is
2359required to install an automatic fire sprinkler system shall
2360ensure that the installation is completed within the following
2361timeframes based upon evacuation capability of the facility as
2362determined under subparagraph 1.:
2363     (I)  Impractical evacuation capability, 24 months.
2364     (II)  Slow evacuation capability, 48 months.
2365     (III)  Prompt evacuation capability, 60 months.
2366
2367The beginning date from which the deadline for the automatic
2368fire sprinkler installation requirement must be calculated is
2369upon receipt of written notice from the local fire official that
2370an automatic fire sprinkler system must be installed. The local
2371fire official shall send a copy of the document indicating the
2372requirement of a fire sprinkler system to the Agency for Health
2373Care Administration.
2374     j.  It is recognized that the installation of an automatic
2375fire sprinkler system may create financial hardship for some
2376facilities. The appropriate local fire official shall, without
2377liability, grant two 1-year extensions to the timeframes for
2378installation established herein, if an automatic fire sprinkler
2379installation cost estimate and proof of denial from two
2380financial institutions for a construction loan to install the
2381automatic fire sprinkler system are submitted. However, for any
2382facility with a class I or class II, or a history of uncorrected
2383class III, firesafety deficiencies, an extension must not be
2384granted. The local fire official shall send a copy of the
2385document granting the time extension to the Agency for Health
2386Care Administration.
2387     k.  A facility owner whose facility is required to be
2388equipped with an automatic fire sprinkler system under Chapter
238923, NFPA 101, 1994 edition, as adopted herein, must disclose to
2390any potential buyer of the facility that an installation of an
2391automatic fire sprinkler requirement exists. The sale of the
2392facility does not alter the timeframe for the installation of
2393the automatic fire sprinkler system.
2394     l.  Existing facilities required to install an automatic
2395fire sprinkler system as a result of construction-type
2396restrictions in Chapter 23, NFPA 101, 1994 edition, as adopted
2397herein, or evacuation capability requirements shall be notified
2398by the local fire official in writing of the automatic fire
2399sprinkler requirement, as well as the appropriate date for final
2400compliance as provided in this subparagraph. The local fire
2401official shall send a copy of the document to the Agency for
2402Health Care Administration.
2403     m.  Except in cases of life-threatening fire hazards, if an
2404existing facility experiences a change in the evacuation
2405capability, or if the local authority having jurisdiction
2406identifies a construction-type restriction, such that an
2407automatic fire sprinkler system is required, it shall be
2408afforded time for installation as provided in this subparagraph.
2409
2410Facilities that are fully sprinkled and in compliance with other
2411firesafety standards are not required to conduct more than one
2412of the required fire drills between the hours of 11 p.m. and 7
2413a.m., per year. In lieu of the remaining drills, staff
2414responsible for residents during such hours may be required to
2415participate in a mock drill that includes a review of evacuation
2416procedures. Such standards must be included or referenced in the
2417rules adopted by the State Fire Marshal. Pursuant to s.
2418633.022(1)(b), the State Fire Marshal is the final
2419administrative authority for firesafety standards established
2420and enforced pursuant to this section. All licensed facilities
2421must have an annual fire inspection conducted by the local fire
2422marshal or authority having jurisdiction.
2423     3.  Resident elopement requirements.--Facilities are
2424required to conduct a minimum of two resident elopement
2425prevention and response drills per year. All administrators and
2426direct care staff must participate in the drills which shall
2427include a review of procedures to address resident elopement.
2428Facilities must document the implementation of the drills and
2429ensure that the drills are conducted in a manner consistent with
2430the facility's resident elopement policies and procedures.
2431     (b)  The preparation and annual update of a comprehensive
2432emergency management plan.  Such standards must be included in
2433the rules adopted by the department after consultation with the
2434Department of Community Affairs.  At a minimum, the rules must
2435provide for plan components that address emergency evacuation
2436transportation; adequate sheltering arrangements; postdisaster
2437activities, including provision of emergency power, food, and
2438water; postdisaster transportation; supplies; staffing;
2439emergency equipment; individual identification of residents and
2440transfer of records; communication with families; and responses
2441to family inquiries.  The comprehensive emergency management
2442plan is subject to review and approval by the local emergency
2443management agency. During its review, the local emergency
2444management agency shall ensure that the following agencies, at a
2445minimum, are given the opportunity to review the plan:  the
2446Department of Elderly Affairs, the Department of Health, the
2447Agency for Health Care Administration, and the Department of
2448Community Affairs.  Also, appropriate volunteer organizations
2449must be given the opportunity to review the plan.  The local
2450emergency management agency shall complete its review within 60
2451days and either approve the plan or advise the facility of
2452necessary revisions.
2453     (c)  The number, training, and qualifications of all
2454personnel having responsibility for the care of residents.  The
2455rules must require adequate staff to provide for the safety of
2456all residents.  Facilities licensed for 17 or more residents are
2457required to maintain an alert staff for 24 hours per day.
2458     (d)  All sanitary conditions within the facility and its
2459surroundings which will ensure the health and comfort of
2460residents.  The rules must clearly delineate the
2461responsibilities of the agency's licensure and survey staff, the
2462county health departments, and the local authority having
2463jurisdiction over fire safety and ensure that inspections are
2464not duplicative.  The agency may collect fees for food service
2465inspections conducted by the county health departments and
2466transfer such fees to the Department of Health.
2467     (e)  License application and license renewal, transfer of
2468ownership, proper management of resident funds and personal
2469property, surety bonds, resident contracts, refund policies,
2470financial ability to operate, and facility and staff records.
2471     (f)  Inspections, complaint investigations, moratoriums,
2472classification of deficiencies, levying and enforcement of
2473penalties, and use of income from fees and fines.
2474     (g)  The enforcement of the resident bill of rights
2475specified in s. 429.28 400.428.
2476     (h)  The care and maintenance of residents, which must
2477include, but is not limited to:
2478     1.  The supervision of residents;
2479     2.  The provision of personal services;
2480     3.  The provision of, or arrangement for, social and
2481leisure activities;
2482     4.  The arrangement for appointments and transportation to
2483appropriate medical, dental, nursing, or mental health services,
2484as needed by residents;
2485     5.  The management of medication;
2486     6.  The nutritional needs of residents;
2487     7.  Resident records; and
2488     8.  Internal risk management and quality assurance.
2489     (i)  Facilities holding a limited nursing, extended
2490congregate care, or limited mental health license.
2491     (j)  The establishment of specific criteria to define
2492appropriateness of resident admission and continued residency in
2493a facility holding a standard, limited nursing, extended
2494congregate care, and limited mental health license.
2495     (k)  The use of physical or chemical restraints.  The use
2496of physical restraints is limited to half-bed rails as
2497prescribed and documented by the resident's physician with the
2498consent of the resident or, if applicable, the resident's
2499representative or designee or the resident's surrogate,
2500guardian, or attorney in fact.  The use of chemical restraints
2501is limited to prescribed dosages of medications authorized by
2502the resident's physician and must be consistent with the
2503resident's diagnosis. Residents who are receiving medications
2504that can serve as chemical restraints must be evaluated by their
2505physician at least annually to assess:
2506     1.  The continued need for the medication.
2507     2.  The level of the medication in the resident's blood.
2508     3.  The need for adjustments in the prescription.
2509     (l)  The establishment of specific policies and procedures
2510on resident elopement. Facilities shall conduct a minimum of two
2511resident elopement drills each year. All administrators and
2512direct care staff shall participate in the drills. Facilities
2513shall document the drills.
2514     (2)  In adopting any rules pursuant to this chapter part,
2515the department, in conjunction with the agency, shall make
2516distinct standards for facilities based upon facility size; the
2517types of care provided; the physical and mental capabilities and
2518needs of residents; the type, frequency, and amount of services
2519and care offered; and the staffing characteristics of the
2520facility. Rules developed pursuant to this section shall not
2521restrict the use of shared staffing and shared programming in
2522facilities that are part of retirement communities that provide
2523multiple levels of care and otherwise meet the requirements of
2524law and rule.  Except for uniform firesafety standards, the
2525department shall adopt by rule separate and distinct standards
2526for facilities with 16 or fewer beds and for facilities with 17
2527or more beds.  The standards for facilities with 16 or fewer
2528beds shall be appropriate for a noninstitutional residential
2529environment, provided that the structure is no more than two
2530stories in height and all persons who cannot exit the facility
2531unassisted in an emergency reside on the first floor.  The
2532department, in conjunction with the agency, may make other
2533distinctions among types of facilities as necessary to enforce
2534the provisions of this chapter part. Where appropriate, the
2535agency shall offer alternate solutions for complying with
2536established standards, based on distinctions made by the
2537department and the agency relative to the physical
2538characteristics of facilities and the types of care offered
2539therein.
2540     (3)  The department shall submit a copy of proposed rules
2541to the Speaker of the House of Representatives, the President of
2542the Senate, and appropriate committees of substance for review
2543and comment prior to the promulgation thereof.
2544     (b)  The agency, in consultation with the department, may
2545waive rules promulgated pursuant to this chapter part in order
2546to demonstrate and evaluate innovative or cost-effective
2547congregate care alternatives which enable individuals to age in
2548place.  Such waivers may be granted only in instances where
2549there is reasonable assurance that the health, safety, or
2550welfare of residents will not be endangered.  To apply for a
2551waiver, the licensee shall submit to the agency a written
2552description of the concept to be demonstrated, including goals,
2553objectives, and anticipated benefits; the number and types of
2554residents who will be affected, if applicable; a brief
2555description of how the demonstration will be evaluated; and any
2556other information deemed appropriate by the agency.  Any
2557facility granted a waiver shall submit a report of findings to
2558the agency and the department within 12 months.  At such time,
2559the agency may renew or revoke the waiver or pursue any
2560regulatory or statutory changes necessary to allow other
2561facilities to adopt the same practices. The department may by
2562rule clarify terms and establish waiver application procedures,
2563criteria for reviewing waiver proposals, and procedures for
2564reporting findings, as necessary to implement this subsection.
2565     (5)  A fee shall be charged by the department to any person
2566requesting a copy of this chapter part or rules promulgated
2567under this chapter part. Such fees shall not exceed the actual
2568cost of duplication and postage.
2569     Section 63.  Section 400.442, Florida Statutes, is
2570renumbered as section 429.42, Florida Statutes, and subsections
2571(1) and (3) are amended to read:
2572     429.42 400.442  Pharmacy and dietary services.--
2573     (1)  Any assisted living facility in which the agency has
2574documented a class I or class II deficiency or uncorrected class
2575III deficiencies regarding medicinal drugs or over-the-counter
2576preparations, including their storage, use, delivery, or
2577administration, or dietary services, or both, during a biennial
2578survey or a monitoring visit or an investigation in response to
2579a complaint, shall, in addition to or as an alternative to any
2580penalties imposed under s. 429.19 400.419, be required to employ
2581the consultant services of a licensed pharmacist, a licensed
2582registered nurse, or a registered or licensed dietitian, as
2583applicable. The consultant shall, at a minimum, provide onsite
2584quarterly consultation until the inspection team from the agency
2585determines that such consultation services are no longer
2586required.
2587     (3)  The agency shall employ at least two pharmacists
2588licensed pursuant to chapter 465 among its personnel who
2589biennially inspect assisted living facilities licensed under
2590this chapter part, to participate in biennial inspections or
2591consult with the agency regarding deficiencies relating to
2592medicinal drugs or over-the-counter preparations.
2593     Section 64.  Section 400.444, Florida Statutes, is
2594renumbered as section 429.44, Florida Statutes, and subsection
2595(2) is amended to read:
2596     429.44 400.444  Construction and renovation;
2597requirements.--
2598     (2)  Upon notification by the local authority having
2599jurisdiction over life-threatening violations which seriously
2600threaten the health, safety, or welfare of a resident of a
2601facility, the agency shall take action as specified in s. 429.14
2602400.414.
2603     Section 65.  Section 400.4445, Florida Statutes, is
2604renumbered as section 429.445, Florida Statutes, and amended to
2605read:
2606     429.445 400.4445  Compliance with local zoning
2607requirements.--No facility licensed under this chapter part may
2608commence any construction which will expand the size of the
2609existing structure unless the licensee first submits to the
2610agency proof that such construction will be in compliance with
2611applicable local zoning requirements.  Facilities with a
2612licensed capacity of less than 15 persons shall comply with the
2613provisions of chapter 419.
2614     Section 66.  Section 400.447, Florida Statutes, is
2615renumbered as section 429.47, Florida Statutes, and subsections
2616(2), (5), and (7) are amended to read:
2617     429.47 400.447  Prohibited acts; penalties for violation.--
2618     (2)  It is unlawful for any holder of a license issued
2619pursuant to the provisions of this act to withhold from the
2620agency any evidence of financial instability, including, but not
2621limited to, bad checks, delinquent accounts, nonpayment of
2622withholding taxes, unpaid utility expenses, nonpayment for
2623essential services, or adverse court action concerning the
2624financial viability of the facility or any other facility
2625licensed under part II of chapter 400 or under part III of this
2626chapter which is owned by the licensee.
2627     (5)  A freestanding facility shall not advertise or imply
2628that any part of it is a nursing home. For the purpose of this
2629subsection, "freestanding facility" means a facility that is not
2630operated in conjunction with a nursing home to which residents
2631of the facility are given priority when nursing care is
2632required. A person who violates this subsection is subject to
2633fine as specified in s. 429.19 400.419.
2634     (7)  A facility licensed under this chapter part which is
2635not part of a facility authorized under chapter 651 shall
2636include the facility's license number as given by the agency in
2637all advertising.  A company or person owning more than one
2638facility shall include at least one license number per
2639advertisement.  All advertising shall include the term "assisted
2640living facility" before the license number.
2641     Section 67.  Section 400.451, Florida Statutes, is
2642renumbered as section 429.51, Florida Statutes, and amended to
2643read:
2644     429.51 400.451  Existing facilities to be given reasonable
2645time to comply with rules and standards.--Any facility as
2646defined in this chapter part which is in operation at the time
2647of promulgation of any applicable rules or standards adopted or
2648amended pursuant to this chapter part may be given a reasonable
2649time, not to exceed 6 months, within which to comply with such
2650rules and standards.
2651     Section 68.  Section 400.452, Florida Statutes, is
2652renumbered as section 429.52, Florida Statutes, and subsections
2653(3) and (5) are amended to read:
2654     429.52 400.452  Staff training and educational programs;
2655core educational requirement.--
2656     (3)  Effective January 1, 2004, a new facility
2657administrator must complete the required training and education,
2658including the competency test, within a reasonable time after
2659being employed as an administrator, as determined by the
2660department. Failure to do so is a violation of this chapter part
2661and subjects the violator to an administrative fine as
2662prescribed in s. 429.19 400.419. Administrators licensed in
2663accordance with chapter 468, part II, are exempt from this
2664requirement. Other licensed professionals may be exempted, as
2665determined by the department by rule.
2666     (5)  Staff involved with the management of medications and
2667assisting with the self-administration of medications under s.
2668429.256 400.4256 must complete a minimum of 4 additional hours
2669of training provided by a registered nurse, licensed pharmacist,
2670or department staff. The department shall establish by rule the
2671minimum requirements of this additional training.
2672     Section 69.  Section 400.453, Florida Statutes, is
2673renumbered as section 429.53, Florida Statutes, and paragraph
2674(b) of subsection (1) and paragraphs (a), (e), and (f) of
2675subsection (2) are amended to read:
2676     429.53 400.453  Consultation by the agency.--
2677     (1)  The area offices of licensure and certification of the
2678agency shall provide consultation to the following upon request:
2679     (b)  A person interested in obtaining a license to operate
2680a facility under this chapter part.
2681     (2)  As used in this section, "consultation" includes:
2682     (a)  An explanation of the requirements of this chapter
2683part and rules adopted pursuant thereto;
2684     (e)  Any other information which the agency deems necessary
2685to promote compliance with the requirements of this chapter
2686part; and
2687     (f)  A preconstruction review of a facility to ensure
2688compliance with agency rules and this chapter part.
2689     Section 70.  Subsections (1), (7), and (15) of section
2690400.462, Florida Statutes, are amended to read:
2691     400.462  Definitions.--As used in this part, the term:
2692     (1)  "Administrator" means a direct employee of the home
2693health agency or a related organization, or of a management
2694company that has a contract to manage the home health agency, to
2695whom the governing body has delegated the responsibility for
2696day-to-day administration of the home health agency.  The
2697administrator must be a licensed physician, physician assistant,
2698or registered nurse licensed to practice in this state or an
2699individual having at least 1 year of supervisory or
2700administrative experience in home health care or in a facility
2701licensed under chapter 395, or under part II or part III of this
2702chapter, or under chapter 429. An administrator may manage a
2703maximum of five licensed home health agencies located within one
2704agency service district or within an immediately contiguous
2705county. If the home health agency is licensed under this chapter
2706and is part of a retirement community that provides multiple
2707levels of care, an employee of the retirement community may
2708administer the home health agency and up to a maximum of four
2709entities licensed under this chapter or chapter 429 that are
2710owned, operated, or managed by the same corporate entity. An
2711administrator shall designate, in writing, for each licensed
2712entity, a qualified alternate administrator to serve during
2713absences.
2714     (7)  "Director of nursing" means a registered nurse and
2715direct employee of the agency or related business entity who is
2716a graduate of an approved school of nursing and is licensed in
2717this state; who has at least 1 year of supervisory experience as
2718a registered nurse in a licensed home health agency, a facility
2719licensed under chapter 395, or a facility licensed under part II
2720or part III of this chapter or under chapter 429; and who is
2721responsible for overseeing the professional nursing and home
2722health aid delivery of services of the agency. An employee may
2723be the director of nursing of a maximum of five licensed home
2724health agencies operated by a related business entity and
2725located within one agency service district or within an
2726immediately contiguous county.  If the home health agency is
2727licensed under this chapter and is part of a retirement
2728community that provides multiple levels of care, an employee of
2729the retirement community may serve as the director of nursing of
2730the home health agency and of up to four entities licensed under
2731this chapter or chapter 429 which are owned, operated, or
2732managed by the same corporate entity. A director of nursing
2733shall designate, in writing, for each licensed entity, a
2734qualified alternate registered nurse to serve during the absence
2735of the director of nursing.
2736     (15)  "Nurse registry" means any person that procures,
2737offers, promises, or attempts to secure health-care-related
2738contracts for registered nurses, licensed practical nurses,
2739certified nursing assistants, home health aides, companions, or
2740homemakers, who are compensated by fees as independent
2741contractors, including, but not limited to, contracts for the
2742provision of services to patients and contracts to provide
2743private duty or staffing services to health care facilities
2744licensed under chapter 395, or this chapter, or chapter 429, or
2745other business entities.
2746     Section 71.  Paragraph (h) of subsection (5) of section
2747400.464, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
2748     400.464  Home health agencies to be licensed; expiration of
2749license; exemptions; unlawful acts; penalties.--
2750     (5)  The following are exempt from the licensure
2751requirements of this part:
2752     (h)  The delivery of assisted living facility services for
2753which the assisted living facility is licensed under part III of
2754this chapter 429, to serve its residents in its facility.
2755     Section 72.  Subsection (2) of section 400.497, Florida
2756Statutes, is amended to read:
2757     400.497  Rules establishing minimum standards.--The agency
2758shall adopt, publish, and enforce rules to implement this part,
2759including, as applicable, ss. 400.506 and 400.509, which must
2760provide reasonable and fair minimum standards relating to:
2761     (2)  Shared staffing. The agency shall allow shared
2762staffing if the home health agency is part of a retirement
2763community that provides multiple levels of care, is located on
2764one campus, is licensed under this chapter or chapter 429, and
2765otherwise meets the requirements of law and rule.
2766     Section 73.  Paragraph (c) of subsection (2) of section
2767400.556, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
2768     400.556  Denial, suspension, revocation of license;
2769administrative fines; investigations and inspections.--
2770     (2)  Each of the following actions by the owner of an adult
2771day care center or by its operator or employee is a ground for
2772action by the agency against the owner of the center or its
2773operator or employee:
2774     (c)  A failure of persons subject to level 2 background
2775screening under s. 429.174 400.4174(1) to meet the screening
2776standards of s. 435.04, or the retention by the center of an
2777employee subject to level 1 background screening standards under
2778s. 429.174 400.4174(2) who does not meet the screening standards
2779of s. 435.03 and for whom exemptions from disqualification have
2780not been provided by the agency.     
2781     Section 74.  Paragraph (c) of subsection (2) of section
2782400.5572, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
2783     400.5572  Background screening.--
2784     (2)  The owner or administrator of an adult day care center
2785must conduct level 1 background screening as set forth in
2786chapter 435 on all employees hired on or after October 1, 1998,
2787who provide basic services or supportive and optional services
2788to the participants. Such persons satisfy this requirement if:
2789     (c)  The person required to be screened is employed by a
2790corporation or business entity or related corporation or
2791business entity that owns, operates, or manages more than one
2792facility or agency licensed under this chapter or chapter 429,
2793and for whom a level 1 screening was conducted by the
2794corporation or business entity as a condition of initial or
2795continued employment.
2796     Section 75.  Subsection (5) of section 400.601, Florida
2797Statutes, is amended to read:
2798     400.601  Definitions.--As used in this part, the term:
2799     (5)  "Hospice residential unit" means a homelike living
2800facility, other than a facility licensed under other parts of
2801this chapter, or under chapter 395, or under chapter 429, that
2802is operated by a hospice for the benefit of its patients and is
2803considered by a patient who lives there to be his or her primary
2804residence.
2805     Section 76.  Paragraph (c) of subsection (2) of section
2806400.618, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
2807     400.618  Definitions.--As used in this part, the term:
2808     (2)  "Adult family-care home" means a full-time,
2809family-type living arrangement, in a private home, under which a
2810person who owns or rents the home provides room, board, and
2811personal care, on a 24-hour basis, for no more than five
2812disabled adults or frail elders who are not relatives. The
2813following family-type living arrangements are not required to be
2814licensed as an adult family-care home:
2815     (c)  An establishment that is licensed as an assisted
2816living facility under chapter 429 part III.
2817     Section 77.  Paragraph (f) of subsection (1) of section
2818400.628, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
2819     400.628  Residents' bill of rights.--
2820     (1)  A resident of an adult family-care home may not be
2821deprived of any civil or legal rights, benefits, or privileges
2822guaranteed by law, the State Constitution, or the Constitution
2823of the United States solely by reason of status as a resident of
2824the home. Each resident has the right to:
2825     (f)  Manage the resident's own financial affairs unless the
2826resident or the resident's guardian authorizes the provider to
2827provide safekeeping for funds in accordance with procedures
2828equivalent to those provided in s. 429.27 400.427.
2829     Section 78.  Paragraph (c) of subsection (5) of section
2830400.93, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
2831     400.93  Licensure required; exemptions; unlawful acts;
2832penalties.--
2833     (5)  The following are exempt from home medical equipment
2834provider licensure, unless they have a separate company,
2835corporation, or division that is in the business of providing
2836home medical equipment and services for sale or rent to
2837consumers at their regular or temporary place of residence
2838pursuant to the provisions of this part:
2839     (c)  Assisted living facilities licensed under chapter 429
2840part III, when serving their residents.
2841     Section 79.  Subsection (3) and paragraph (c) of subsection
2842(10) of section 400.962, Florida Statutes, are amended to read:
2843     400.962  License required; license application.--
2844     (3)  The basic license fee collected shall be deposited in
2845the Health Care Trust Fund, established for carrying out the
2846purposes of this chapter or chapter 429.
2847     (10)
2848     (c)  Proof of compliance with the level 2 background
2849screening requirements of chapter 435 which has been submitted
2850within the previous 5 years in compliance with any other
2851licensure requirements under this chapter or chapter 429
2852satisfies the requirements of paragraph (a). Proof of compliance
2853with background screening which has been submitted within the
2854previous 5 years to fulfill the requirements of the Financial
2855Services Commission and the Office of Insurance Regulation under
2856chapter 651 as part of an application for a certificate of
2857authority to operate a continuing care retirement community
2858satisfies the requirements for the Department of Law Enforcement
2859and Federal Bureau of Investigation background checks.
2860     Section 80.  Paragraph (b) of subsection (1) of section
2861400.980, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
2862     400.980  Health care services pools.--
2863     (1)  As used in this section, the term:
2864     (b)  "Health care services pool" means any person, firm,
2865corporation, partnership, or association engaged for hire in the
2866business of providing temporary employment in health care
2867facilities, residential facilities, and agencies for licensed,
2868certified, or trained health care personnel including, without
2869limitation, nursing assistants, nurses' aides, and orderlies.
2870However, the term does not include nursing registries, a
2871facility licensed under this chapter or chapter 429 400, a
2872health care services pool established within a health care
2873facility to provide services only within the confines of such
2874facility, or any individual contractor directly providing
2875temporary services to a health care facility without use or
2876benefit of a contracting agent.
2877     Section 81.  Paragraphs (a), (b), (c), and (d) of
2878subsection (4) of section 400.9905, Florida Statutes, are
2879amended to read:
2880     400.9905  Definitions.--
2881     (4)  "Clinic" means an entity at which health care services
2882are provided to individuals and which tenders charges for
2883reimbursement for such services, including a mobile clinic and a
2884portable equipment provider. For purposes of this part, the term
2885does not include and the licensure requirements of this part do
2886not apply to:
2887     (a)  Entities licensed or registered by the state under
2888chapter 395; or entities licensed or registered by the state and
2889providing only health care services within the scope of services
2890authorized under their respective licenses granted under ss.
2891383.30-383.335, chapter 390, chapter 394, chapter 397, this
2892chapter except part XIII, chapter 429, chapter 463, chapter 465,
2893chapter 466, chapter 478, part I of chapter 483, chapter 484, or
2894chapter 651; end-stage renal disease providers authorized under
289542 C.F.R. part 405, subpart U; or providers certified under 42
2896C.F.R. part 485, subpart B or subpart H; or any entity that
2897provides neonatal or pediatric hospital-based health care
2898services by licensed practitioners solely within a hospital
2899licensed under chapter 395.
2900     (b)  Entities that own, directly or indirectly, entities
2901licensed or registered by the state pursuant to chapter 395; or
2902entities that own, directly or indirectly, entities licensed or
2903registered by the state and providing only health care services
2904within the scope of services authorized pursuant to their
2905respective licenses granted under ss. 383.30-383.335, chapter
2906390, chapter 394, chapter 397, this chapter except part XIII,
2907chapter 429, chapter 463, chapter 465, chapter 466, chapter 478,
2908part I of chapter 483, chapter 484, chapter 651; end-stage renal
2909disease providers authorized under 42 C.F.R. part 405, subpart
2910U; or providers certified under 42 C.F.R. part 485, subpart B or
2911subpart H; or any entity that provides neonatal or pediatric
2912hospital-based health care services by licensed practitioners
2913solely within a hospital licensed under chapter 395.
2914     (c)  Entities that are owned, directly or indirectly, by an
2915entity licensed or registered by the state pursuant to chapter
2916395; or entities that are owned, directly or indirectly, by an
2917entity licensed or registered by the state and providing only
2918health care services within the scope of services authorized
2919pursuant to their respective licenses granted under ss. 383.30-
2920383.335, chapter 390, chapter 394, chapter 397, this chapter
2921except part XIII, chapter 429, chapter 463, chapter 465, chapter
2922466, chapter 478, part I of chapter 483, chapter 484, or chapter
2923651; end-stage renal disease providers authorized under 42
2924C.F.R. part 405, subpart U; or providers certified under 42
2925C.F.R. part 485, subpart B or subpart H; or any entity that
2926provides neonatal or pediatric hospital-based health care
2927services by licensed practitioners solely within a hospital
2928under chapter 395.
2929     (d)  Entities that are under common ownership, directly or
2930indirectly, with an entity licensed or registered by the state
2931pursuant to chapter 395; or entities that are under common
2932ownership, directly or indirectly, with an entity licensed or
2933registered by the state and providing only health care services
2934within the scope of services authorized pursuant to their
2935respective licenses granted under ss. 383.30-383.335, chapter
2936390, chapter 394, chapter 397, this chapter except part XIII,
2937chapter 429, chapter 463, chapter 465, chapter 466, chapter 478,
2938part I of chapter 483, chapter 484, or chapter 651; end-stage
2939renal disease providers authorized under 42 C.F.R. part 405,
2940subpart U; or providers certified under 42 C.F.R. part 485,
2941subpart B or subpart H; or any entity that provides neonatal or
2942pediatric hospital-based health care services by licensed
2943practitioners solely within a hospital licensed under chapter
2944395.
2945     Section 82.  Subsection (6) of section 400.9935, Florida
2946Statutes, is amended to read:
2947     400.9935  Clinic responsibilities.--
2948     (6)  Any licensed health care provider who violates this
2949part is subject to discipline in accordance with this chapter or
2950chapter 429 and his or her respective practice act.
2951     Section 83.  Subsection (12) of section 401.23, Florida
2952Statutes, is amended to read:
2953     401.23  Definitions.--As used in this part, the term:
2954     (12)  "Interfacility transfer" means the transportation by
2955ambulance of a patient between two facilities licensed under
2956chapter 393, chapter 395, or chapter 400, or chapter 429,
2957pursuant to this part.
2958     Section 84.  Paragraph (b) of subsection (2) of section
2959402.164, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
2960     402.164  Legislative intent; definitions.--
2961     (2)  As used in ss. 402.164-402.167, the term:
2962     (b)  "Client" means a client as defined in s. 393.063, s.
2963394.67, s. 397.311, or s. 400.960, a forensic client or client
2964as defined in s. 916.106, a child or youth as defined in s.
296539.01, a child as defined in s. 827.01, a family as defined in
2966s. 414.0252, a participant as defined in s. 400.551, a resident
2967as defined in s. 429.02 400.402, a Medicaid recipient or
2968recipient as defined in s. 409.901, a child receiving child care
2969as defined in s. 402.302, a disabled adult as defined in s.
2970410.032 or s. 410.603, or a victim as defined in s. 39.01 or s.
2971415.102 as each definition applies within its respective
2972chapter.
2973     Section 85.  Paragraph (b) of subsection (2) of section
2974408.033, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
2975     408.033  Local and state health planning.--
2976     (2)  FUNDING.--
2977     (b)1.  A hospital licensed under chapter 395, a nursing
2978home licensed under chapter 400, and an assisted living facility
2979licensed under chapter 429 400 shall be assessed an annual fee
2980based on number of beds.
2981     2.  All other facilities and organizations listed in
2982paragraph (a) shall each be assessed an annual fee of $150.
2983     3.  Facilities operated by the Department of Children and
2984Family Services, the Department of Health, or the Department of
2985Corrections and any hospital which meets the definition of rural
2986hospital pursuant to s. 395.602 are exempt from the assessment
2987required in this subsection.
2988     Section 86.  Subsection (3) of section 408.831, Florida
2989Statutes, is amended to read:
2990     408.831  Denial, suspension, or revocation of a license,
2991registration, certificate, or application.--
2992     (3)  This section provides standards of enforcement
2993applicable to all entities licensed or regulated by the Agency
2994for Health Care Administration. This section controls over any
2995conflicting provisions of chapters 39, 381, 383, 390, 391, 393,
2996394, 395, 400, 408, 429, 468, 483, and 641 or rules adopted
2997pursuant to those chapters.
2998     Section 87.  Subsection (2) of section 409.212, Florida
2999Statutes, is amended to read:
3000     409.212  Optional supplementation.--
3001     (2)  The base rate of payment for optional state
3002supplementation shall be established by the department within
3003funds appropriated. Additional amounts may be provided for
3004mental health residents in facilities designed to provide
3005limited mental health services as provided for in s. 429.075
3006400.4075. The base rate of payment does not include the personal
3007needs allowance.
3008     Section 88.  Subsection (7) and paragraph (a) of subsection
3009(8) of section 409.907, Florida Statutes, are amended to read:
3010     409.907  Medicaid provider agreements.--The agency may make
3011payments for medical assistance and related services rendered to
3012Medicaid recipients only to an individual or entity who has a
3013provider agreement in effect with the agency, who is performing
3014services or supplying goods in accordance with federal, state,
3015and local law, and who agrees that no person shall, on the
3016grounds of handicap, race, color, or national origin, or for any
3017other reason, be subjected to discrimination under any program
3018or activity for which the provider receives payment from the
3019agency.
3020     (7)  The agency may require, as a condition of
3021participating in the Medicaid program and before entering into
3022the provider agreement, that the provider submit information, in
3023an initial and any required renewal applications, concerning the
3024professional, business, and personal background of the provider
3025and permit an onsite inspection of the provider's service
3026location by agency staff or other personnel designated by the
3027agency to perform this function. The agency shall perform a
3028random onsite inspection, within 60 days after receipt of a
3029fully complete new provider's application, of the provider's
3030service location prior to making its first payment to the
3031provider for Medicaid services to determine the applicant's
3032ability to provide the services that the applicant is proposing
3033to provide for Medicaid reimbursement. The agency is not
3034required to perform an onsite inspection of a provider or
3035program that is licensed by the agency, that provides services
3036under waiver programs for home and community-based services, or
3037that is licensed as a medical foster home by the Department of
3038Children and Family Services. As a continuing condition of
3039participation in the Medicaid program, a provider shall
3040immediately notify the agency of any current or pending
3041bankruptcy filing. Before entering into the provider agreement,
3042or as a condition of continuing participation in the Medicaid
3043program, the agency may also require that Medicaid providers
3044reimbursed on a fee-for-services basis or fee schedule basis
3045which is not cost-based, post a surety bond not to exceed
3046$50,000 or the total amount billed by the provider to the
3047program during the current or most recent calendar year,
3048whichever is greater. For new providers, the amount of the
3049surety bond shall be determined by the agency based on the
3050provider's estimate of its first year's billing. If the
3051provider's billing during the first year exceeds the bond
3052amount, the agency may require the provider to acquire an
3053additional bond equal to the actual billing level of the
3054provider. A provider's bond shall not exceed $50,000 if a
3055physician or group of physicians licensed under chapter 458,
3056chapter 459, or chapter 460 has a 50 percent or greater
3057ownership interest in the provider or if the provider is an
3058assisted living facility licensed under part III of chapter 429
3059400. The bonds permitted by this section are in addition to the
3060bonds referenced in s. 400.179(4)(d). If the provider is a
3061corporation, partnership, association, or other entity, the
3062agency may require the provider to submit information concerning
3063the background of that entity and of any principal of the
3064entity, including any partner or shareholder having an ownership
3065interest in the entity equal to 5 percent or greater, and any
3066treating provider who participates in or intends to participate
3067in Medicaid through the entity. The information must include:
3068     (a)  Proof of holding a valid license or operating
3069certificate, as applicable, if required by the state or local
3070jurisdiction in which the provider is located or if required by
3071the Federal Government.
3072     (b)  Information concerning any prior violation, fine,
3073suspension, termination, or other administrative action taken
3074under the Medicaid laws, rules, or regulations of this state or
3075of any other state or the Federal Government; any prior
3076violation of the laws, rules, or regulations relating to the
3077Medicare program; any prior violation of the rules or
3078regulations of any other public or private insurer; and any
3079prior violation of the laws, rules, or regulations of any
3080regulatory body of this or any other state.
3081     (c)  Full and accurate disclosure of any financial or
3082ownership interest that the provider, or any principal, partner,
3083or major shareholder thereof, may hold in any other Medicaid
3084provider or health care related entity or any other entity that
3085is licensed by the state to provide health or residential care
3086and treatment to persons.
3087     (d)  If a group provider, identification of all members of
3088the group and attestation that all members of the group are
3089enrolled in or have applied to enroll in the Medicaid program.
3090     (8)(a)  Each provider, or each principal of the provider if
3091the provider is a corporation, partnership, association, or
3092other entity, seeking to participate in the Medicaid program
3093must submit a complete set of his or her fingerprints to the
3094agency for the purpose of conducting a criminal history record
3095check.  Principals of the provider include any officer,
3096director, billing agent, managing employee, or affiliated
3097person, or any partner or shareholder who has an ownership
3098interest equal to 5 percent or more in the provider. However, a
3099director of a not-for-profit corporation or organization is not
3100a principal for purposes of a background investigation as
3101required by this section if the director: serves solely in a
3102voluntary capacity for the corporation or organization, does not
3103regularly take part in the day-to-day operational decisions of
3104the corporation or organization, receives no remuneration from
3105the not-for-profit corporation or organization for his or her
3106service on the board of directors, has no financial interest in
3107the not-for-profit corporation or organization, and has no
3108family members with a financial interest in the not-for-profit
3109corporation or organization; and if the director submits an
3110affidavit, under penalty of perjury, to this effect to the
3111agency and the not-for-profit corporation or organization
3112submits an affidavit, under penalty of perjury, to this effect
3113to the agency as part of the corporation's or organization's
3114Medicaid provider agreement application. Notwithstanding the
3115above, the agency may require a background check for any person
3116reasonably suspected by the agency to have been convicted of a
3117crime. This subsection shall not apply to:
3118     1.  A hospital licensed under chapter 395;
3119     2.  A nursing home licensed under chapter 400;
3120     3.  A hospice licensed under chapter 400;
3121     4.  An assisted living facility licensed under chapter 429
3122400.
3123     5.  A unit of local government, except that requirements of
3124this subsection apply to nongovernmental providers and entities
3125when contracting with the local government to provide Medicaid
3126services. The actual cost of the state and national criminal
3127history record checks must be borne by the nongovernmental
3128provider or entity; or
3129     6.  Any business that derives more than 50 percent of its
3130revenue from the sale of goods to the final consumer, and the
3131business or its controlling parent either is required to file a
3132form 10-K or other similar statement with the Securities and
3133Exchange Commission or has a net worth of $50 million or more.
3134     Section 89.  Section 410.031, Florida Statutes, is amended
3135to read:
3136     410.031  Legislative intent.--It is the intent of the
3137Legislature to encourage the provision of care for disabled
3138adults in family-type living arrangements in private homes as an
3139alternative to institutional or nursing home care for such
3140persons. The provisions of ss. 410.031-410.036 are intended to
3141be supplemental to the provisions of chapters chapter 400 and
3142429, relating to the licensing and regulation of nursing homes
3143and assisted living facilities, and do not exempt any person who
3144is otherwise subject to regulation under chapter 400 or chapter
3145429.
3146     Section 90.  Section 410.034, Florida Statutes, is amended
3147to read:
3148     410.034  Department determination of fitness to provide
3149home care.--In accordance with s. 429.02 400.402, a person
3150caring for an adult who is related to such person by blood or
3151marriage is not subject to the Assisted Living Facilities Act.
3152If, however, the person who plans to provide home care under
3153this act is found by the department to be unable to provide this
3154care, the department shall notify the person wishing to provide
3155home care of this determination, and the person shall not be
3156eligible for subsidy payments under ss. 410.031-410.036.
3157     Section 91.  Section 415.1111, Florida Statutes, is amended
3158to read:
3159     415.1111  Civil actions.--A vulnerable adult who has been
3160abused, neglected, or exploited as specified in this chapter has
3161a cause of action against any perpetrator and may recover actual
3162and punitive damages for such abuse, neglect, or exploitation.  
3163The action may be brought by the vulnerable adult, or that
3164person's guardian, by a person or organization acting on behalf
3165of the vulnerable adult with the consent of that person or that
3166person's guardian, or by the personal representative of the
3167estate of a deceased victim without regard to whether the cause
3168of death resulted from the abuse, neglect, or exploitation. The
3169action may be brought in any court of competent jurisdiction to
3170enforce such action and to recover actual and punitive damages
3171for any deprivation of or infringement on the rights of a
3172vulnerable adult.  A party who prevails in any such action may
3173be entitled to recover reasonable attorney's fees, costs of the
3174action, and damages. The remedies provided in this section are
3175in addition to and cumulative with other legal and
3176administrative remedies available to a vulnerable adult.
3177Notwithstanding the foregoing, any civil action for damages
3178against any licensee or entity who establishes, controls,
3179conducts, manages, or operates a facility licensed under part II
3180of chapter 400 relating to its operation of the licensed
3181facility shall be brought pursuant to s. 400.023, or against any
3182licensee or entity who establishes, controls, conducts, manages,
3183or operates a facility licensed under part III of chapter 429
3184400 relating to its operation of the licensed facility shall be
3185brought pursuant to s. 429.29 400.429. Such licensee or entity
3186shall not be vicariously liable for the acts or omissions of its
3187employees or agents or any other third party in an action
3188brought under this section.
3189     Section 92.  Section 430.601, Florida Statutes, is amended
3190to read:
3191     430.601  Home care for the elderly; legislative intent.--It
3192is the intent of the Legislature to encourage the provision of
3193care for the elderly in family-type living arrangements in
3194private homes as an alternative to institutional or nursing home
3195care for such persons. The provisions of ss. 430.601-430.606 are
3196intended to be supplemental to the provisions of chapters
3197chapter 400 and 429, relating to the licensing and regulation of
3198nursing homes and assisted living facilities, and do not exempt
3199any person who is otherwise subject to regulation under those
3200chapters the provisions of that chapter.
3201     Section 93.  Subsection (7) of section 430.703, Florida
3202Statutes, is amended to read:
3203     430.703  Definitions.--As used in this act, the term:
3204     (7)  "Other qualified provider" means an entity licensed
3205under chapter 400 or chapter 429 that demonstrates a long-term
3206care continuum and meets all requirements pursuant to an
3207interagency agreement between the agency and the department.
3208     Section 94.  Paragraph (a) of subsection (3) of section
3209435.03, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
3210     435.03  Level 1 screening standards.--
3211     (3)  Standards must also ensure that the person:
3212     (a)  For employees and employers licensed or registered
3213pursuant to chapter 400 or chapter 429, and for employees and
3214employers of developmental services institutions as defined in
3215s. 393.063, intermediate care facilities for the developmentally
3216disabled as defined in s. 393.063, and mental health treatment
3217facilities as defined in s. 394.455, meets the requirements of
3218this chapter.
3219     Section 95.  Paragraph (a) of subsection (4) of section
3220435.04, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
3221     435.04  Level 2 screening standards.--
3222     (4)  Standards must also ensure that the person:
3223     (a)  For employees or employers licensed or registered
3224pursuant to chapter 400 or chapter 429, does not have a
3225confirmed report of abuse, neglect, or exploitation as defined
3226in s. 415.102(6), which has been uncontested or upheld under s.
3227415.103.
3228     Section 96.  Paragraph (g) of subsection (1) of section
3229440.13, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
3230     440.13  Medical services and supplies; penalty for
3231violations; limitations.--
3232     (1)  DEFINITIONS.--As used in this section, the term:
3233     (g)  "Health care facility" means any hospital licensed
3234under chapter 395 and any health care institution licensed under
3235chapter 400 or chapter 429.
3236     Section 97.  Paragraph (b) of subsection (1) of section
3237456.0375, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
3238     456.0375  Registration of certain clinics; requirements;
3239discipline; exemptions.--
3240     (1)
3241     (b)  For purposes of this section, the term "clinic" does
3242not include and the registration requirements herein do not
3243apply to:
3244     1.  Entities licensed or registered by the state pursuant
3245to chapter 390, chapter 394, chapter 395, chapter 397, chapter
3246400, chapter 429, chapter 463, chapter 465, chapter 466, chapter
3247478, chapter 480, chapter 484, or chapter 651.
3248     2.  Entities that own, directly or indirectly, entities
3249licensed or registered by the state pursuant to chapter 390,
3250chapter 394, chapter 395, chapter 397, chapter 400, chapter 429,
3251chapter 463, chapter 465, chapter 466, chapter 478, chapter 480,
3252chapter 484, or chapter 651.
3253     3.  Entities that are owned, directly or indirectly, by an
3254entity licensed or registered by the state pursuant to chapter
3255390, chapter 394, chapter 395, chapter 397, chapter 400, chapter
3256429, chapter 463, chapter 465, chapter 466, chapter 478, chapter
3257480, chapter 484, or chapter 651.
3258     4.  Entities that are under common ownership, directly or
3259indirectly, with an entity licensed or registered by the state
3260pursuant to chapter 390, chapter 394, chapter 395, chapter 397,
3261chapter 400, chapter 429, chapter 463, chapter 465, chapter 466,
3262chapter 478, chapter 480, chapter 484, or chapter 651.
3263     5.  Entities exempt from federal taxation under 26 U.S.C.
3264s. 501(c)(3) and community college and university clinics.
3265     6.  Sole proprietorships, group practices, partnerships, or
3266corporations that provide health care services by licensed
3267health care practitioners pursuant to chapters 457, 458, 459,
3268460, 461, 462, 463, 466, 467, 484, 486, 490, 491, or part I,
3269part III, part X, part XIII, or part XIV of chapter 468, or s.
3270464.012, which are wholly owned by licensed health care
3271practitioners or the licensed health care practitioner and the
3272spouse, parent, or child of a licensed health care practitioner,
3273so long as one of the owners who is a licensed health care
3274practitioner is supervising the services performed therein and
3275is legally responsible for the entity's compliance with all
3276federal and state laws. However, no health care practitioner may
3277supervise services beyond the scope of the practitioner's
3278license.
3279     7.  Clinical facilities affiliated with an accredited
3280medical school at which training is provided for medical
3281students, residents, or fellows.
3282     Section 98.  Subsection (1) of section 465.0235, Florida
3283Statutes, is amended to read:
3284     465.0235  Automated pharmacy systems used by long-term care
3285facilities, hospices, or state correctional institutions.--
3286     (1)  A pharmacy may provide pharmacy services to a
3287long-term care facility or hospice licensed under chapter 400 or
3288chapter 429 or a state correctional institution operated under
3289chapter 944 through the use of an automated pharmacy system that
3290need not be located at the same location as the pharmacy.
3291     Section 99.  Paragraph (k) of subsection (1) of section
3292468.505, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
3293     468.505  Exemptions; exceptions.--
3294     (1)  Nothing in this part may be construed as prohibiting
3295or restricting the practice, services, or activities of:
3296     (k)  A person employed by a hospital licensed under chapter
3297395, or by a nursing home or assisted living facility licensed
3298under part II or part III of chapter 400 or under chapter 429,
3299or by a continuing care facility certified under chapter 651, if
3300the person is employed in compliance with the laws and rules
3301adopted thereunder regarding the operation of its dietetic
3302department.
3303     Section 100.  Subsection (11) of section 477.025, Florida
3304Statutes, is amended to read:
3305     477.025  Cosmetology salons; specialty salons; requisites;
3306licensure; inspection; mobile cosmetology salons.--
3307     (11)  Facilities licensed under part II or part III of
3308chapter 400 or under chapter 429 shall be exempt from the
3309provisions of this section and a cosmetologist licensed pursuant
3310to s. 477.019 may provide salon services exclusively for
3311facility residents.
3312     Section 101.  Paragraph (a) of subsection (2) of section
3313509.032, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
3314     509.032  Duties.--
3315     (2)  INSPECTION OF PREMISES.--
3316     (a)  The division has responsibility and jurisdiction for
3317all inspections required by this chapter.  The division has
3318responsibility for quality assurance.  Each licensed
3319establishment shall be inspected at least biannually, except for
3320transient and nontransient apartments, which shall be inspected
3321at least annually, and shall be inspected at such other times as
3322the division determines is necessary to ensure the public's
3323health, safety, and welfare.  The division shall establish a
3324system to determine inspection frequency.  Public lodging units
3325classified as resort condominiums or resort dwellings are not
3326subject to this requirement, but shall be made available to the
3327division upon request.  If, during the inspection of a public
3328lodging establishment classified for renting to transient or
3329nontransient tenants, an inspector identifies vulnerable adults
3330who appear to be victims of neglect, as defined in s. 415.102,
3331or, in the case of a building that is not equipped with
3332automatic sprinkler systems, tenants or clients who may be
3333unable to self-preserve in an emergency, the division shall
3334convene meetings with the following agencies as appropriate to
3335the individual situation: the Department of Health, the
3336Department of Elderly Affairs, the area agency on aging, the
3337local fire marshal, the landlord and affected tenants and
3338clients, and other relevant organizations, to develop a plan
3339which improves the prospects for safety of affected residents
3340and, if necessary, identifies alternative living arrangements
3341such as facilities licensed under part II or part III of chapter
3342400 or under chapter 429.
3343     Section 102.  Subsection (1) of section 509.241, Florida
3344Statutes, is amended to read:
3345     509.241  Licenses required; exceptions.--
3346     (1)  LICENSES; ANNUAL RENEWALS.--Each public lodging
3347establishment and public food service establishment shall obtain
3348a license from the division. Such license may not be transferred
3349from one place or individual to another. It shall be a
3350misdemeanor of the second degree, punishable as provided in s.
3351775.082 or s. 775.083, for such an establishment to operate
3352without a license. Local law enforcement shall provide immediate
3353assistance in pursuing an illegally operating establishment. The
3354division may refuse a license, or a renewal thereof, to any
3355establishment that is not constructed and maintained in
3356accordance with law and with the rules of the division. The
3357division may refuse to issue a license, or a renewal thereof, to
3358any establishment an operator of which, within the preceding 5
3359years, has been adjudicated guilty of, or has forfeited a bond
3360when charged with, any crime reflecting on professional
3361character, including soliciting for prostitution, pandering,
3362letting premises for prostitution, keeping a disorderly place,
3363or illegally dealing in controlled substances as defined in
3364chapter 893, whether in this state or in any other jurisdiction
3365within the United States, or has had a license denied, revoked,
3366or suspended pursuant to s. 429.14 400.414. Licenses shall be
3367renewed annually, and the division shall adopt a rule
3368establishing a staggered schedule for license renewals. If any
3369license expires while administrative charges are pending against
3370the license, the proceedings against the license shall continue
3371to conclusion as if the license were still in effect.
3372     Section 103.  Subsection (1) of section 627.732, Florida
3373Statutes, is amended to read:
3374     627.732  Definitions.--As used in ss. 627.730-627.7405, the
3375term:
3376     (1)  "Broker" means any person not possessing a license
3377under chapter 395, chapter 400, chapter 429, chapter 458,
3378chapter 459, chapter 460, chapter 461, or chapter 641 who
3379charges or receives compensation for any use of medical
3380equipment and is not the 100-percent owner or the 100-percent
3381lessee of such equipment. For purposes of this section, such
3382owner or lessee may be an individual, a corporation, a
3383partnership, or any other entity and any of its 100-percent-
3384owned affiliates and subsidiaries. For purposes of this
3385subsection, the term "lessee" means a long-term lessee under a
3386capital or operating lease, but does not include a part-time
3387lessee. The term "broker" does not include a hospital or
3388physician management company whose medical equipment is
3389ancillary to the practices managed, a debt collection agency, or
3390an entity that has contracted with the insurer to obtain a
3391discounted rate for such services; nor does the term include a
3392management company that has contracted to provide general
3393management services for a licensed physician or health care
3394facility and whose compensation is not materially affected by
3395the usage or frequency of usage of medical equipment or an
3396entity that is 100-percent owned by one or more hospitals or
3397physicians. The term "broker" does not include a person or
3398entity that certifies, upon request of an insurer, that:
3399     (a)  It is a clinic registered under s. 456.0375 or
3400licensed under ss. 400.990-400.995;
3401     (b)  It is a 100-percent owner of medical equipment; and
3402     (c)  The owner's only part-time lease of medical equipment
3403for personal injury protection patients is on a temporary basis
3404not to exceed 30 days in a 12-month period, and such lease is
3405solely for the purposes of necessary repair or maintenance of
3406the 100-percent-owned medical equipment or pending the arrival
3407and installation of the newly purchased or a replacement for the
3408100-percent-owned medical equipment, or for patients for whom,
3409because of physical size or claustrophobia, it is determined by
3410the medical director or clinical director to be medically
3411necessary that the test be performed in medical equipment that
3412is open-style. The leased medical equipment cannot be used by
3413patients who are not patients of the registered clinic for
3414medical treatment of services. Any person or entity making a
3415false certification under this subsection commits insurance
3416fraud as defined in s. 817.234. However, the 30-day period
3417provided in this paragraph may be extended for an additional 60
3418days as applicable to magnetic resonance imaging equipment if
3419the owner certifies that the extension otherwise complies with
3420this paragraph.
3421     Section 104.  Subsection (2) of section 651.011, Florida
3422Statutes, is amended to read:
3423     651.011  Definitions.--For the purposes of this chapter,
3424the term:
3425     (2)  "Continuing care" or "care" means furnishing pursuant
3426to a contract shelter and either nursing care or personal
3427services as defined in s. 429.02 400.402, whether such nursing
3428care or personal services are provided in the facility or in
3429another setting designated by the contract for continuing care,
3430to an individual not related by consanguinity or affinity to the
3431provider furnishing such care, upon payment of an entrance fee.
3432Other personal services provided shall be designated in the
3433continuing care contract. Contracts to provide continuing care
3434include agreements to provide care for any duration, including
3435contracts that are terminable by either party.
3436     Section 105.  Paragraph (c) of subsection (2) of section
3437651.022, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
3438     651.022  Provisional certificate of authority;
3439application.--
3440     (2)  The application for a provisional certificate of
3441authority shall be on a form prescribed by the commission and
3442shall contain the following information:
3443     (c)1.  Evidence that the applicant is reputable and of
3444responsible character.  If the applicant is a firm, association,
3445organization, partnership, business trust, corporation, or
3446company, the form shall require evidence that the members or
3447shareholders are reputable and of responsible character, and the
3448person in charge of providing care under a certificate of
3449authority shall likewise be required to produce evidence of
3450being reputable and of responsible character.
3451     2.  Evidence satisfactory to the office of the ability of
3452the applicant to comply with the provisions of this chapter and
3453with rules adopted by the commission pursuant to this chapter.
3454     3.  A statement of whether a person identified in the
3455application for a provisional certificate of authority or the
3456administrator or manager of the facility, if such person has
3457been designated, or any such person living in the same location:
3458     a.  Has been convicted of a felony or has pleaded nolo
3459contendere to a felony charge, or has been held liable or has
3460been enjoined in a civil action by final judgment, if the felony
3461or civil action involved fraud, embezzlement, fraudulent
3462conversion, or misappropriation of property.
3463     b.  Is subject to a currently effective injunctive or
3464restrictive order or federal or state administrative order
3465relating to business activity or health care as a result of an
3466action brought by a public agency or department, including,
3467without limitation, an action affecting a license under chapter
3468400 or chapter 429.
3469
3470The statement shall set forth the court or agency, the date of
3471conviction or judgment, and the penalty imposed or damages
3472assessed, or the date, nature, and issuer of the order.  Before
3473determining whether a provisional certificate of authority is to
3474be issued, the office may make an inquiry to determine the
3475accuracy of the information submitted pursuant to subparagraphs
34761. and 2.
3477     Section 106.  Subsection (6) of section 651.023, Florida
3478Statutes, is amended to read:
3479     651.023  Certificate of authority; application.--
3480     (6)  The timeframes provided under s. 651.022(5) and (6)
3481apply to applications submitted under s. 651.021(2). The office
3482may not issue a certificate of authority under this chapter to
3483any facility which does not have a component which is to be
3484licensed pursuant to part II or part III of chapter 400 or to
3485chapter 429 or which will not offer personal services or nursing
3486services through written contractual agreement. Any written
3487contractual agreement must be disclosed in the continuing care
3488contract and is subject to the provisions of s. 651.1151,
3489relating to administrative, vendor, and management contracts.
3490     Section 107.  Subsection (8) of section 651.055, Florida
3491Statutes, is amended to read:
3492     651.055  Contracts; right to rescind.--
3493     (8)  The provisions of this section shall control over any
3494conflicting provisions contained in part II or part III of
3495chapter 400 or in chapter 429.
3496     Section 108.  Subsection (5) of section 651.095, Florida
3497Statutes, is amended to read:
3498     651.095  Advertisements; requirements; penalties.--
3499     (5)  The provisions of this section shall control over any
3500conflicting provisions contained in part II or part III of
3501chapter 400 or in chapter 429.
3502     Section 109.  Subsections (1), (4), (6), and (8) of section
3503651.118, Florida Statutes, are amended to read:
3504     651.118  Agency for Health Care Administration;
3505certificates of need; sheltered beds; community beds.--
3506     (1)  The provisions of this section shall control in the
3507case of conflict with the provisions of the Health Facility and
3508Services Development Act, ss. 408.031-408.045; the provisions of
3509chapter 395; or the provisions of part II parts II and III of
3510chapter 400; or the provisions of chapter 429.
3511     (4)  The Agency for Health Care Administration shall
3512approve one sheltered nursing home bed for every four proposed
3513residential units, including those that are licensed under
3514chapter 429 part III of chapter 400, in the continuing care
3515facility unless the provider demonstrates the need for a lesser
3516number of sheltered nursing home beds based on proposed
3517utilization by prospective residents or demonstrates the need
3518for additional sheltered nursing home beds based on actual
3519utilization and demand by current residents.
3520     (6)  Unless the provider already has a component that is to
3521be a part of the continuing care facility and that is licensed
3522under chapter 395, or part II or part III of chapter 400, or
3523chapter 429 at the time of construction of the continuing care
3524facility, the provider must construct the nonnursing home
3525portion of the facility and the nursing home portion of the
3526facility at the same time. If a provider constructs less than
3527the number of residential units approved in the certificate of
3528authority, the number of licensed sheltered nursing home beds
3529shall be reduced by a proportionate share.
3530     (8)  A provider may petition the Agency for Health Care
3531Administration to use a designated number of sheltered nursing
3532home beds to provide extended congregate care as defined in s.
3533429.02 400.402 if the beds are in a distinct area of the nursing
3534home which can be adapted to meet the requirements for extended
3535congregate care. The provider may subsequently use such beds as
3536sheltered beds after notifying the agency of the intended
3537change. Any sheltered beds used to provide extended congregate
3538care pursuant to this subsection may not qualify for funding
3539under the Medicaid waiver. Any sheltered beds used to provide
3540extended congregate care pursuant to this subsection may share
3541common areas, services, and staff with beds designated for
3542nursing home care, provided that all of the beds are under
3543common ownership. For the purposes of this subsection, fire and
3544life safety codes applicable to nursing home facilities shall
3545apply.
3546     Section 110.  Subsection (2) of section 765.1103, Florida
3547Statutes, is amended to read:
3548     765.1103  Pain management and palliative care.--
3549     (2)  Health care providers and practitioners regulated
3550under chapter 458, chapter 459, or chapter 464 must, as
3551appropriate, comply with a request for pain management or
3552palliative care from a patient under their care or, for an
3553incapacitated patient under their care, from a surrogate, proxy,
3554guardian, or other representative permitted to make health care
3555decisions for the incapacitated patient. Facilities regulated
3556under chapter 395, or chapter 400, or chapter 429 must comply
3557with the pain management or palliative care measures ordered by
3558the patient's physician.
3559     Section 111.  Subsection (2) of section 765.205, Florida
3560Statutes, is amended to read:
3561     765.205  Responsibility of the surrogate.--
3562     (2)  The surrogate may authorize the release of information
3563and medical records to appropriate persons to ensure the
3564continuity of the principal's health care and may authorize the
3565admission, discharge, or transfer of the principal to or from a
3566health care facility or other facility or program licensed under
3567chapter 400 or chapter 429.
3568     Section 112.  Subsection (1) of section 768.735, Florida
3569Statutes, is amended to read:
3570     768.735  Punitive damages; exceptions; limitation.--
3571     (1)  Sections 768.72(2)-(4), 768.725, and 768.73 do not
3572apply to any civil action based upon child abuse, abuse of the
3573elderly under chapter 415, or abuse of the developmentally
3574disabled. Such actions are governed by applicable statutes and
3575controlling judicial precedent. This section does not apply to
3576claims brought pursuant to s. 400.023 or s. 429.29 400.429.
3577     Section 113.  Paragraph (a) of subsection (4) of section
3578943.0585, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
3579     943.0585  Court-ordered expunction of criminal history
3580records.--The courts of this state have jurisdiction over their
3581own procedures, including the maintenance, expunction, and
3582correction of judicial records containing criminal history
3583information to the extent such procedures are not inconsistent
3584with the conditions, responsibilities, and duties established by
3585this section. Any court of competent jurisdiction may order a
3586criminal justice agency to expunge the criminal history record
3587of a minor or an adult who complies with the requirements of
3588this section. The court shall not order a criminal justice
3589agency to expunge a criminal history record until the person
3590seeking to expunge a criminal history record has applied for and
3591received a certificate of eligibility for expunction pursuant to
3592subsection (2). A criminal history record that relates to a
3593violation of s. 393.135, s. 394.4593, s. 787.025, chapter 794,
3594s. 796.03, s. 800.04, s. 817.034, s. 825.1025, s. 827.071,
3595chapter 839, s. 847.0133, s. 847.0135, s. 847.0145, s. 893.135,  
3596s. 916.1075, or a violation enumerated in s. 907.041 may not be
3597expunged, without regard to whether adjudication was withheld,
3598if the defendant was found guilty of or pled guilty or nolo
3599contendere to the offense, or if the defendant, as a minor, was
3600found to have committed, or pled guilty or nolo contendere to
3601committing, the offense as a delinquent act. The court may only
3602order expunction of a criminal history record pertaining to one
3603arrest or one incident of alleged criminal activity, except as
3604provided in this section. The court may, at its sole discretion,
3605order the expunction of a criminal history record pertaining to
3606more than one arrest if the additional arrests directly relate
3607to the original arrest. If the court intends to order the
3608expunction of records pertaining to such additional arrests,
3609such intent must be specified in the order. A criminal justice
3610agency may not expunge any record pertaining to such additional
3611arrests if the order to expunge does not articulate the
3612intention of the court to expunge a record pertaining to more
3613than one arrest. This section does not prevent the court from
3614ordering the expunction of only a portion of a criminal history
3615record pertaining to one arrest or one incident of alleged
3616criminal activity. Notwithstanding any law to the contrary, a
3617criminal justice agency may comply with laws, court orders, and
3618official requests of other jurisdictions relating to expunction,
3619correction, or confidential handling of criminal history records
3620or information derived therefrom. This section does not confer
3621any right to the expunction of any criminal history record, and
3622any request for expunction of a criminal history record may be
3623denied at the sole discretion of the court.
3624     (4)  EFFECT OF CRIMINAL HISTORY RECORD EXPUNCTION.--Any
3625criminal history record of a minor or an adult which is ordered
3626expunged by a court of competent jurisdiction pursuant to this
3627section must be physically destroyed or obliterated by any
3628criminal justice agency having custody of such record; except
3629that any criminal history record in the custody of the
3630department must be retained in all cases. A criminal history
3631record ordered expunged that is retained by the department is
3632confidential and exempt from the provisions of s. 119.07(1) and
3633s. 24(a), Art. I of the State Constitution and not available to
3634any person or entity except upon order of a court of competent
3635jurisdiction. A criminal justice agency may retain a notation
3636indicating compliance with an order to expunge.
3637     (a)  The person who is the subject of a criminal history
3638record that is expunged under this section or under other
3639provisions of law, including former s. 893.14, former s. 901.33,
3640and former s. 943.058, may lawfully deny or fail to acknowledge
3641the arrests covered by the expunged record, except when the
3642subject of the record:
3643     1.  Is a candidate for employment with a criminal justice
3644agency;
3645     2.  Is a defendant in a criminal prosecution;
3646     3.  Concurrently or subsequently petitions for relief under
3647this section or s. 943.059;
3648     4.  Is a candidate for admission to The Florida Bar;
3649     5.  Is seeking to be employed or licensed by or to contract
3650with the Department of Children and Family Services or the
3651Department of Juvenile Justice or to be employed or used by such
3652contractor or licensee in a sensitive position having direct
3653contact with children, the developmentally disabled, the aged,
3654or the elderly as provided in s. 110.1127(3), s. 393.063, s.
3655394.4572(1), s. 397.451, s. 402.302(3), s. 402.313(3), s.
3656409.175(2)(i), s. 415.102(4), s. 916.106(10) and (13), s.
3657985.407, or chapter 400, or chapter 429; or
3658     6.  Is seeking to be employed or licensed by the Department
3659of Education, any district school board, any university
3660laboratory school, any charter school, any private or parochial
3661school, or any local governmental entity that licenses child
3662care facilities.
3663     Section 114.  The Division of Statutory Revision of the
3664Office of Legislative Services shall prepare a reviser's bill
3665for introduction at a subsequent session of the Legislature to
3666conform the Florida Statutes to changes made by this act.
3667     Section 115.  This act shall take effect July 1, 2005.


CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.