HB 467

1
A bill to be entitled
2An act relating to assisted care communities; creating ch.
3429, F.S., entitled "Assisted Care Communities," and
4transferring pt. III of ch. 400, F.S., relating to
5assisted living facilities, to pt. I of ch. 429, F.S., pt.
6VII of ch. 400, F.S., relating to adult family-care homes,
7to pt. II of ch. 429, F.S., and pt. V of ch. 400, F.S.,
8relating to adult day care centers, to pt. III of ch. 429,
9F.S.; amending ss. 101.655, 189.428, 196.1975, 202.125,
10205.1965, 212.031, 212.08, 296.02, 381.0035, 394.455,
11394.4574, 394.463, 400.0063, 400.0069, 400.0073, 400.0077,
12400.0239, 400.119, 400.141, 400.142, 400.191, 400.215,
13400.23, 400.232, 400.401, 400.402, 400.404, 400.407,
14400.408, 400.411, 400.412, 400.414, 400.415, 400.417,
15400.4174, 400.4176, 400.4177, 400.4178, 400.418, 400.419,
16400.4195, 400.42, 400.421, 400.422, 400.423, 400.424,
17400.4255, 400.4256, 400.426, 400.427, 400.4275, 400.428,
18400.429, 400.4293, 400.4294, 400.4295, 400.4296, 400.4297,
19400.431, 400.434, 400.441, 400.442, 400.444, 400.4445,
20400.447, 400.451, 400.452, 400.453, 400.462, 400.464,
21400.497, 400.552, 400.555, 400.556, 400.557, 400.5572,
22400.601, 400.618, 400.6194, 400.621, 400.628, 400.93,
23400.962, 400.980, 400.9905, 400.9935, 401.23, 402.164,
24408.033, 408.831, 409.212, 409.221, 409.907, 410.031,
25410.034, 415.1111, 419.001, 430.601, 430.703, 435.03,
26435.04, 440.13, 456.0375, 465.0235, 468.505, 477.025,
27509.032, 509.241, 627.732, 651.011, 651.022, 651.023,
28651.055, 651.095, 651.118, 765.1103, 765.205, 768.735, and
29943.0585, F.S.; conforming references to changes made by
30the act; providing a directive to the Division of
31Statutory Revision to make necessary conforming changes to
32the Florida Statutes; providing an effective date.
33
34Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:
35
36     Section 1.  Chapter 429, Florida Statutes, is created and
37shall be entitled "Assisted Care Communities."
38     Section 2.  Sections 400.401, 400.402, 400.404, 400.407,
39400.4075, 400.408, 400.411, 400.412, 400.414, 400.415, 400.417,
40400.4174, 400.4176, 400.4177, 400.4178, 400.418, 400.419,
41400.4195, 400.42, 400.421, 400.422, 400.423, 400.424, 400.4255,
42400.4256, 400.426, 400.427, 400.4275, 400.428, 400.429,
43400.4293, 400.4294, 400.4295, 400.4296, 400.4297, 400.4298,
44400.431, 400.434, 400.435, 400.441, 400.422, 400.444, 400.4445,
45400.447, 400.449, 400.451, 400.452, 400.453, and 400.454,
46Florida Statutes, are renumbered as sections 429.01, 429.02,
47429.04, 429.07, 429.075, 429.08, 429.11, 429.12, 429.14, 429.15,
48429.17, 429.174, 429.176, 429.177, 429.178, 429.18, 429.19,
49429.195, 429.20, 429.21, 429.22, 429.23, 429.24, 429.255,
50429.256, 429.26, 429.27, 429.275, 429.28, 429.29, 429.293,
51429.294, 429.295, 429.296, 429.297, 429.298, 429.31, 429.34,
52429.35, 429.41, 429.42, 429.44, 429.445, 429.47, 429.49, 429.51,
53429.52, 429.53, and 429.54, Florida Statutes, respectively, and
54designated as part I of chapter 429, Florida Statutes, entitled
55"ASSISTED LIVING FACILITIES."
56     Section 3.  Sections 400.616, 400.617, 400.618, 400.619,
57400.6194, 400.6196, 400.621, 400.6211, 400.622, 400.625,
58400.6255, 400.628, and 400.629, Florida Statutes, are renumbered
59as sections 429.60, 429.63, 429.65, 429.67, 429.69, 429.71,
60429.73, 429.75, 429.77, 429.81, 429.83, 429.85, and 429.87,
61Florida Statutes, respectively, and designated as part II of
62chapter 429, Florida Statutes, entitled "ADULT FAMILY-CARE
63HOMES."
64     Section 4.  Sections 400.55, 400.551, 400.552, 400.553,
65400.554, 400.555, 400.556, 400.5565, 400.557, 400.5571,
66400.5572, 400.5575, 400.558, 400.559, 400.56, 400.562, 400.563,
67and 400.564, Florida Statutes, are renumbered as sections
68429.90, 429.901, 429.903, 429.905, 429.907, 429.909, 429.911,
69429.913, 429.915, 429.917, 429.919, 429.921, 429.923, 429.925,
70429.927, 429.929, 429.931, and 429.933, Florida Statutes, and
71designated as part III of chapter 429, Florida Statutes,
72entitled "ADULT DAY CARE CENTERS."
73     Section 5.  Subsection (1) of section 101.655, Florida
74Statutes, is amended to read:
75     101.655  Supervised voting by absent electors in certain
76facilities.--
77     (1)  The supervisor of elections of a county shall provide
78supervised voting for absent electors residing in any assisted
79living facility, as defined in s. 429.02 400.402, or nursing
80home facility, as defined in s. 400.021, within that county at
81the request of any administrator of such a facility. Such
82request for supervised voting in the facility shall be made by
83submitting a written request to the supervisor of elections no
84later than 21 days prior to the election for which that request
85is submitted. The request shall specify the name and address of
86the facility and the name of the electors who wish to vote
87absentee in that election. If the request contains the names of
88fewer than five voters, the supervisor of elections is not
89required to provide supervised voting.
90     Section 6.  Subsection (9) of section 189.428, Florida
91Statutes, is amended to read:
92     189.428  Special districts; oversight review process.--
93     (9)  This section does not apply to a deepwater port listed
94in s. 311.09(1) which is in compliance with a port master plan
95adopted pursuant to s. 163.3178(2)(k), or to an airport
96authority operating in compliance with an airport master plan
97approved by the Federal Aviation Administration, or to any
98special district organized to operate health systems and
99facilities licensed under chapter 395, or chapter 400, or
100chapter 429.
101     Section 7.  Paragraph (b) of subsection (2) of section
102196.1975, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
103     196.1975  Exemption for property used by nonprofit homes
104for the aged.--Nonprofit homes for the aged are exempt to the
105extent that they meet the following criteria:
106     (2)  A facility will not qualify as a "home for the aged"
107unless at least 75 percent of the occupants are over the age of
10862 years or totally and permanently disabled.  For homes for the
109aged which are exempt from paying income taxes to the United
110States as specified in subsection (1), licensing by the Agency
111for Health Care Administration is required for ad valorem tax
112exemption hereunder only if the home:
113     (b)  Qualifies as an assisted living facility under part
114III of chapter 429 400.
115     Section 8.  Paragraph (c) of subsection (4) of section
116202.125, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
117     202.125  Sales of communications services; specified
118exemptions.--
119     (4)  The sale of communications services to a home for the
120aged, religious institution or educational institution that is
121exempt from federal income tax under s. 501(c)(3) of the
122Internal Revenue Code, or by a religious institution that is
123exempt from federal income tax under s. 501(c)(3) of the
124Internal Revenue Code having an established physical place for
125worship at which nonprofit religious services and activities are
126regularly conducted and carried on, is exempt from the taxes
127imposed or administered pursuant to ss. 202.12 and 202.19. As
128used in this subsection, the term:
129     (c)  "Home for the aged" includes any nonprofit
130corporation:
131     1.  In which at least 75 percent of the occupants are 62
132years of age or older or totally and permanently disabled; which
133qualifies for an ad valorem property tax exemption under s.
134196.196, s. 196.197, or s. 196.1975; and which is exempt from
135the sales tax imposed under chapter 212.
136     2.  Licensed as a nursing home under chapter 400 or an
137assisted living facility under chapter 429 400 and which is
138exempt from the sales tax imposed under chapter 212.
139     Section 9.  Section 205.1965, Florida Statutes, is amended
140to read:
141     205.1965  Assisted living facilities.--A county or
142municipality may not issue an occupational license for the
143operation of an assisted living facility pursuant to part III of
144chapter 429 400 without first ascertaining that the applicant
145has been licensed by the Agency for Health Care Administration
146to operate such facility at the specified location or locations.  
147The Agency for Health Care Administration shall furnish to local
148agencies responsible for issuing occupational licenses
149sufficient instructions for making the above required
150determinations.
151     Section 10.  Paragraph (b) of subsection (1) of section
152212.031, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
153     212.031  Tax on rental or license fee for use of real
154property.--
155     (1)
156     (b)  When a lease involves multiple use of real property
157wherein a part of the real property is subject to the tax
158herein, and a part of the property would be excluded from the
159tax under subparagraph (a)1., subparagraph (a)2., subparagraph
160(a)3., or subparagraph (a)5., the department shall determine,
161from the lease or license and such other information as may be
162available, that portion of the total rental charge which is
163exempt from the tax imposed by this section. The portion of the
164premises leased or rented by a for-profit entity providing a
165residential facility for the aged will be exempt on the basis of
166a pro rata portion calculated by combining the square footage of
167the areas used for residential units by the aged and for the
168care of such residents and dividing the resultant sum by the
169total square footage of the rented premises. For purposes of
170this section, the term "residential facility for the aged" means
171a facility that is licensed or certified in whole or in part
172under chapter 400, chapter 429, or chapter 651; or that provides
173residences to the elderly and is financed by a mortgage or loan
174made or insured by the United States Department of Housing and
175Urban Development under s. 202, s. 202 with a s. 8 subsidy, s.
176221(d)(3) or (4), s. 232, or s. 236 of the National Housing Act;
177or other such similar facility that provides residences
178primarily for the elderly.
179     Section 11.  Paragraph (i) of subsection (7) of section
180212.08, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
181     212.08  Sales, rental, use, consumption, distribution, and
182storage tax; specified exemptions.--The sale at retail, the
183rental, the use, the consumption, the distribution, and the
184storage to be used or consumed in this state of the following
185are hereby specifically exempt from the tax imposed by this
186chapter.
187     (7)  MISCELLANEOUS EXEMPTIONS.--Exemptions provided to any
188entity by this chapter do not inure to any transaction that is
189otherwise taxable under this chapter when payment is made by a
190representative or employee of the entity by any means,
191including, but not limited to, cash, check, or credit card, even
192when that representative or employee is subsequently reimbursed
193by the entity. In addition, exemptions provided to any entity by
194this subsection do not inure to any transaction that is
195otherwise taxable under this chapter unless the entity has
196obtained a sales tax exemption certificate from the department
197or the entity obtains or provides other documentation as
198required by the department. Eligible purchases or leases made
199with such a certificate must be in strict compliance with this
200subsection and departmental rules, and any person who makes an
201exempt purchase with a certificate that is not in strict
202compliance with this subsection and the rules is liable for and
203shall pay the tax. The department may adopt rules to administer
204this subsection.
205     (i)  Hospital meals and rooms.--Also exempt from payment of
206the tax imposed by this chapter on rentals and meals are
207patients and inmates of any hospital or other physical plant or
208facility designed and operated primarily for the care of persons
209who are ill, aged, infirm, mentally or physically incapacitated,
210or otherwise dependent on special care or attention. Residents
211of a home for the aged are exempt from payment of taxes on meals
212provided through the facility.  A home for the aged is defined
213as a facility that is licensed or certified in part or in whole
214under chapter 400, chapter 429, or chapter 651, or that is
215financed by a mortgage loan made or insured by the United States
216Department of Housing and Urban Development under s. 202, s. 202
217with a s. 8 subsidy, s. 221(d)(3) or (4), s. 232, or s. 236 of
218the National Housing Act, or other such similar facility
219designed and operated primarily for the care of the aged.
220     Section 12.  Subsection (5) of section 296.02, Florida
221Statutes, is amended to read:
222     296.02  Definitions.--For the purposes of this part, except
223where the context clearly indicates otherwise:
224     (5)  "Extended congregate care" has the meaning given to
225that term under s. 429.02 400.402.
226     Section 13.  Subsections (1) and (3) of section 381.0035,
227Florida Statutes, are amended to read:
228     381.0035  Educational course on HIV and AIDS; employees and
229clients of certain health care facilities.--
230     (1)  The Department of Health shall require all employees
231and clients of facilities licensed under chapters 393, 394, and
232397 and employees of facilities licensed under chapter 395, and
233parts II, III, IV, and VI of chapter 400, and chapter 429 to
234complete, biennially, a continuing educational course on the
235modes of transmission, infection control procedures, clinical
236management, and prevention of human immunodeficiency virus and
237acquired immune deficiency syndrome with an emphasis on
238appropriate behavior and attitude change. Such instruction shall
239include information on current Florida law and its impact on
240testing, confidentiality of test results, and treatment of
241patients and any protocols and procedures applicable to human
242immunodeficiency counseling and testing, reporting, the offering
243of HIV testing to pregnant women, and partner notification
244issues pursuant to ss. 381.004 and 384.25.
245     (3)  Facilities licensed under chapters 393, 394, 395, and
246397, and parts II, III, IV, and VI of chapter 400, and chapter
247429 shall maintain a record of employees and dates of attendance
248at human immunodeficiency virus and acquired immune deficiency
249syndrome educational courses.
250     Section 14.  Subsection (10) of section 394.455, Florida
251Statutes, is amended to read:
252     394.455  Definitions.--As used in this part, unless the
253context clearly requires otherwise, the term:
254     (10)  "Facility" means any hospital, community facility,
255public or private facility, or receiving or treatment facility
256providing for the evaluation, diagnosis, care, treatment,
257training, or hospitalization of persons who appear to have a
258mental illness or have been diagnosed as having a mental
259illness.  "Facility" does not include any program or entity
260licensed pursuant to chapter 400 or chapter 429.
261     Section 15.  Paragraphs (b), (c), and (e) of subsection (2)
262of section 394.4574, Florida Statutes, are amended to read:
263     394.4574  Department responsibilities for a mental health
264resident who resides in an assisted living facility that holds a
265limited mental health license.--
266     (2)  The department must ensure that:
267     (b)  A cooperative agreement, as required in s. 429.075
268400.4075, is developed between the mental health care services
269provider that serves a mental health resident and the
270administrator of the assisted living facility with a limited
271mental health license in which the mental health resident is
272living. Any entity that provides Medicaid prepaid health plan
273services shall ensure the appropriate coordination of health
274care services with an assisted living facility in cases where a
275Medicaid recipient is both a member of the entity's prepaid
276health plan and a resident of the assisted living facility. If
277the entity is at risk for Medicaid targeted case management and
278behavioral health services, the entity shall inform the assisted
279living facility of the procedures to follow should an emergent
280condition arise.
281     (c)  The community living support plan, as defined in s.
282429.02 400.402, has been prepared by a mental health resident
283and a mental health case manager of that resident in
284consultation with the administrator of the facility or the
285administrator's designee. The plan must be provided to the
286administrator of the assisted living facility with a limited
287mental health license in which the mental health resident lives.
288The support plan and the agreement may be in one document.
289     (e)  The mental health services provider assigns a case
290manager to each mental health resident who lives in an assisted
291living facility with a limited mental health license. The case
292manager is responsible for coordinating the development of and
293implementation of the community living support plan defined in
294s. 429.02 400.402. The plan must be updated at least annually.
295     Section 16.  Paragraph (b) of subsection (2) of section
296394.463, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
297     394.463  Involuntary examination.--
298     (2)  INVOLUNTARY EXAMINATION.--
299     (b)  A person shall not be removed from any program or
300residential placement licensed under chapter 400 or chapter 429
301and transported to a receiving facility for involuntary
302examination unless an ex parte order, a professional
303certificate, or a law enforcement officer's report is first
304prepared.  If the condition of the person is such that
305preparation of a law enforcement officer's report is not
306practicable before removal, the report shall be completed as
307soon as possible after removal, but in any case before the
308person is transported to a receiving facility.  A receiving
309facility admitting a person for involuntary examination who is
310not accompanied by the required ex parte order, professional
311certificate, or law enforcement officer's report shall notify
312the Agency for Health Care Administration of such admission by
313certified mail no later than the next working day.  The
314provisions of this paragraph do not apply when transportation is
315provided by the patient's family or guardian.
316     Section 17.  Paragraph (b) of subsection (3) of section
317400.0063, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
318     400.0063  Establishment of Office of State Long-Term Care
319Ombudsman; designation of ombudsman and legal advocate.--
320     (3)
321     (b)  The duties of the legal advocate shall include, but
322not be limited to:
323     1.  Assisting the ombudsman in carrying out the duties of
324the office with respect to the abuse, neglect, or violation of
325rights of residents of long-term care facilities.
326     2.  Assisting the state and local ombudsman councils in
327carrying out their responsibilities under this part.
328     3.  Initiating and prosecuting legal and equitable actions
329to enforce the rights of long-term care facility residents as
330defined in this chapter or chapter 429.
331     4.  Serving as legal counsel to the state and local
332ombudsman councils, or individual members thereof, against whom
333any suit or other legal action is initiated in connection with
334the performance of the official duties of the councils or an
335individual member.
336     Section 18.  Subsection (3) of section 400.0069, Florida
337Statutes, is amended to read:
338     400.0069  Local long-term care ombudsman councils; duties;
339membership.--
340     (3)  In order to carry out the duties specified in
341subsection (2), the local ombudsman council is authorized,
342pursuant to ss. 400.19(1) and 429.34 400.434, to enter any long-
343term care facility without notice or first obtaining a warrant,
344subject to the provisions of s. 400.0073(5).
345     Section 19.  Paragraphs (c) and (f) of subsection (5) and
346subsection (6) of section 400.0073, Florida Statutes, are
347amended to read:
348     400.0073  State and local ombudsman council
349investigations.--
350     (5)  Any onsite administrative inspection conducted by an
351ombudsman council shall be subject to the following:
352     (c)  Inspections shall be conducted in a manner which will
353impose no unreasonable burden on nursing homes or long-term care
354facilities, consistent with the underlying purposes of this part
355and chapter 429. Unnecessary duplication of efforts among
356council members or the councils shall be reduced to the extent
357possible.
358     (f)  All inspections shall be limited to compliance with
359part parts II, III, and VII of this chapter, chapter 429, and 42
360U.S.C. ss. 1396(a) et seq., and any rules or regulations
361promulgated pursuant to such laws.
362     (6)  An inspection may not be accomplished by forcible
363entry. Refusal of a long-term care facility to allow entry of
364any ombudsman council member constitutes a violation of part II,
365part III, or part VII of this chapter or chapter 429.
366     Section 20.  Subsection (4) of section 400.0077, Florida
367Statutes, is amended to read:
368     400.0077  Confidentiality.--
369     (4)  Members of any state or local ombudsman council shall
370not be required to testify in any court with respect to matters
371held to be confidential under s. 429.14 400.414 except as may be
372necessary to enforce the provisions of this act.
373     Section 21.  Subsection (1) of section 400.0239, Florida
374Statutes, is amended to read:
375     400.0239  Quality of Long-Term Care Facility Improvement
376Trust Fund.--
377     (1)  There is created within the Agency for Health Care
378Administration a Quality of Long-Term Care Facility Improvement
379Trust Fund to support activities and programs directly related
380to improvement of the care of nursing home and assisted living
381facility residents. The trust fund shall be funded through
382proceeds generated pursuant to ss. 400.0238 and 429.298
383400.4298, through funds specifically appropriated by the
384Legislature, through gifts, endowments, and other charitable
385contributions allowed under federal and state law, and through
386federal nursing home civil monetary penalties collected by the
387Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services and returned to the
388state. These funds must be utilized in accordance with federal
389requirements.
390     Section 22.  Subsections (1) and (4) of section 400.119,
391Florida Statutes, are amended to read:
392     400.119  Confidentiality of records and meetings of risk
393management and quality assurance committees.--
394     (1)  Records of meetings of the risk management and quality
395assurance committee of a long-term care facility licensed under
396this part or part III of this chapter 429, as well as incident
397reports filed with the facility's risk manager and
398administrator, notifications of the occurrence of an adverse
399incident, and adverse incident reports from the facility are
400confidential and exempt from s. 119.07(1) and s. 24(a), Art. I
401of the State Constitution. However, if the Agency for Health
402Care Administration has a reasonable belief that conduct by a
403staff member or employee of a facility is criminal activity or
404grounds for disciplinary action by a regulatory board, the
405agency may disclose such records to the appropriate law
406enforcement agency or regulatory board.
407     (4)  The meetings of an internal risk management and
408quality assurance committee of a long-term care facility
409licensed under this part or part III of this chapter 429 are
410exempt from s. 286.011 and s. 24(b), Art. I of the State
411Constitution and are not open to the public.
412     Section 23.  Subsections (4) and (7) of section 400.141,
413Florida Statutes, are amended to read:
414     400.141  Administration and management of nursing home
415facilities.--Every licensed facility shall comply with all
416applicable standards and rules of the agency and shall:
417     (4)  Provide for resident use of a community pharmacy as
418specified in s. 400.022(1)(q). Any other law to the contrary
419notwithstanding, a registered pharmacist licensed in Florida,
420that is under contract with a facility licensed under this
421chapter or chapter 429, shall repackage a nursing facility
422resident's bulk prescription medication which has been packaged
423by another pharmacist licensed in any state in the United States
424into a unit dose system compatible with the system used by the
425nursing facility, if the pharmacist is requested to offer such
426service. In order to be eligible for the repackaging, a resident
427or the resident's spouse must receive prescription medication
428benefits provided through a former employer as part of his or
429her retirement benefits, a qualified pension plan as specified
430in s. 4972 of the Internal Revenue Code, a federal retirement
431program as specified under 5 C.F.R. s. 831, or a long-term care
432policy as defined in s. 627.9404(1). A pharmacist who correctly
433repackages and relabels the medication and the nursing facility
434which correctly administers such repackaged medication under the
435provisions of this subsection shall not be held liable in any
436civil or administrative action arising from the repackaging. In
437order to be eligible for the repackaging, a nursing facility
438resident for whom the medication is to be repackaged shall sign
439an informed consent form provided by the facility which includes
440an explanation of the repackaging process and which notifies the
441resident of the immunities from liability provided herein. A
442pharmacist who repackages and relabels prescription medications,
443as authorized under this subsection, may charge a reasonable fee
444for costs resulting from the implementation of this provision.
445     (7)  If the facility has a standard license or is a Gold
446Seal facility, exceeds the minimum required hours of licensed
447nursing and certified nursing assistant direct care per resident
448per day, and is part of a continuing care facility licensed
449under chapter 651 or a retirement community that offers other
450services pursuant to part III, part IV, or part V of this
451chapter or chapter 429 on a single campus, be allowed to share
452programming and staff. At the time of inspection and in the
453semiannual report required pursuant to subsection (15), a
454continuing care facility or retirement community that uses this
455option must demonstrate through staffing records that minimum
456staffing requirements for the facility were met. Licensed nurses
457and certified nursing assistants who work in the nursing home
458facility may be used to provide services elsewhere on campus if
459the facility exceeds the minimum number of direct care hours
460required per resident per day and the total number of residents
461receiving direct care services from a licensed nurse or a
462certified nursing assistant does not cause the facility to
463violate the staffing ratios required under s. 400.23(3)(a).
464Compliance with the minimum staffing ratios shall be based on
465total number of residents receiving direct care services,
466regardless of where they reside on campus. If the facility
467receives a conditional license, it may not share staff until the
468conditional license status ends. This subsection does not
469restrict the agency's authority under federal or state law to
470require additional staff if a facility is cited for deficiencies
471in care which are caused by an insufficient number of certified
472nursing assistants or licensed nurses. The agency may adopt
473rules for the documentation necessary to determine compliance
474with this provision.
475
476Facilities that have been awarded a Gold Seal under the program
477established in s. 400.235 may develop a plan to provide
478certified nursing assistant training as prescribed by federal
479regulations and state rules and may apply to the agency for
480approval of their program.
481     Section 24.  Subsection (1) of section 400.142, Florida
482Statutes, is amended to read:
483     400.142  Emergency medication kits; orders not to
484resuscitate.--
485     (1)  Other provisions of this chapter or of chapter 429,
486chapter 465, chapter 499, or chapter 893 to the contrary
487notwithstanding, each nursing home operating pursuant to a
488license issued by the agency may maintain an emergency
489medication kit for the purpose of storing medicinal drugs to be
490administered under emergency conditions to residents residing in
491such facility.
492     Section 25.  Paragraph (a) of subsection (2) of section
493400.191, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
494     400.191  Availability, distribution, and posting of reports
495and records.--
496     (2)  The agency shall provide additional information in
497consumer-friendly printed and electronic formats to assist
498consumers and their families in comparing and evaluating nursing
499home facilities.
500     (a)  The agency shall provide an Internet site which shall
501include at least the following information either directly or
502indirectly through a link to another established site or sites
503of the agency's choosing:
504     1.  A list by name and address of all nursing home
505facilities in this state.
506     2.  Whether such nursing home facilities are proprietary or
507nonproprietary.
508     3.  The current owner of the facility's license and the
509year that that entity became the owner of the license.
510     4.  The name of the owner or owners of each facility and
511whether the facility is affiliated with a company or other
512organization owning or managing more than one nursing facility
513in this state.
514     5.  The total number of beds in each facility.
515     6.  The number of private and semiprivate rooms in each
516facility.
517     7.  The religious affiliation, if any, of each facility.
518     8.  The languages spoken by the administrator and staff of
519each facility.
520     9.  Whether or not each facility accepts Medicare or
521Medicaid recipients or insurance, health maintenance
522organization, Veterans Administration, CHAMPUS program, or
523workers' compensation coverage.
524     10.  Recreational and other programs available at each
525facility.
526     11.  Special care units or programs offered at each
527facility.
528     12.  Whether the facility is a part of a retirement
529community that offers other services pursuant to part III, part
530IV, or part V of this chapter or chapter 429.
531     13.  Survey and deficiency information contained on the
532Online Survey Certification and Reporting (OSCAR) system of the
533federal Health Care Financing Administration, including annual
534survey, revisit, and complaint survey information, for each
535facility for the past 45 months.  For noncertified nursing
536homes, state survey and deficiency information, including annual
537survey, revisit, and complaint survey information for the past
53845 months shall be provided.
539     14.  A summary of the Online Survey Certification and
540Reporting (OSCAR) data for each facility over the past 45
541months. Such summary may include a score, rating, or comparison
542ranking with respect to other facilities based on the number of
543citations received by the facility of annual, revisit, and
544complaint surveys; the severity and scope of the citations; and
545the number of annual recertification surveys the facility has
546had during the past 45 months. The score, rating, or comparison
547ranking may be presented in either numeric or symbolic form for
548the intended consumer audience.
549     Section 26.  Paragraph (b) of subsection (2) of section
550400.215, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
551     400.215  Personnel screening requirement.--
552     (2)  Employers and employees shall comply with the
553requirements of s. 435.05.
554     (b)  Employees qualified under the provisions of paragraph
555(a) who have not maintained continuous residency within the
556state for the 5 years immediately preceding the date of request
557for background screening must complete level 2 screening, as
558provided in chapter 435. Such employees may work in a
559conditional status up to 180 days pending the receipt of written
560findings evidencing the completion of level 2 screening. Level 2
561screening shall not be required of employees or prospective
562employees who attest in writing under penalty of perjury that
563they meet the residency requirement. Completion of level 2
564screening shall require the employee or prospective employee to
565furnish to the nursing facility a full set of fingerprints to
566enable a criminal background investigation to be conducted. The
567nursing facility shall submit the completed fingerprint card to
568the agency. The agency shall establish a record of the request
569in the database provided for in paragraph (c) and forward the
570request to the Department of Law Enforcement, which is
571authorized to submit the fingerprints to the Federal Bureau of
572Investigation for a national criminal history records check. The
573results of the national criminal history records check shall be
574returned to the agency, which shall maintain the results in the
575database provided for in paragraph (c). The agency shall notify
576the administrator of the requesting nursing facility or the
577administrator of any other facility licensed under chapter 393,
578chapter 394, chapter 395, chapter 397, chapter 429, or this
579chapter, as requested by such facility, as to whether or not the
580employee has qualified under level 1 or level 2 screening. An
581employee or prospective employee who has qualified under level 2
582screening and has maintained such continuous residency within
583the state shall not be required to complete a subsequent level 2
584screening as a condition of employment at another facility.
585     Section 27.  Paragraph (f) of subsection (2) of section
586400.23, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
587     400.23  Rules; evaluation and deficiencies; licensure
588status.--
589     (2)  Pursuant to the intention of the Legislature, the
590agency, in consultation with the Department of Health and the
591Department of Elderly Affairs, shall adopt and enforce rules to
592implement this part, which shall include reasonable and fair
593criteria in relation to:
594     (f)  The care, treatment, and maintenance of residents and
595measurement of the quality and adequacy thereof, based on rules
596developed under this chapter or chapter 429 and the Omnibus
597Budget Reconciliation Act of 1987 (Pub. L. No. 100-203)
598(December 22, 1987), Title IV (Medicare, Medicaid, and Other
599Health-Related Programs), Subtitle C (Nursing Home Reform), as
600amended.
601     Section 28.  Section 400.232, Florida Statutes, is amended
602to read:
603     400.232  Review and approval of plans; fees and costs.--The
604design, construction, erection, alteration, modification,
605repair, and demolition of all public and private health care
606facilities are governed by the Florida Building Code and the
607Florida Fire Prevention Code under ss. 553.73 and 633.022. In
608addition to the requirements of ss. 553.79 and 553.80, the
609agency shall review the facility plans and survey the
610construction of facilities licensed under this chapter or
611chapter 429.
612     (1)  The agency shall approve or disapprove the plans and
613specifications within 60 days after receipt of the final plans
614and specifications.  The agency may be granted one 15-day
615extension for the review period, if the director of the agency
616so approves. If the agency fails to act within the specified
617time, it shall be deemed to have approved the plans and
618specifications. When the agency disapproves plans and
619specifications, it shall set forth in writing the reasons for
620disapproval. Conferences and consultations may be provided as
621necessary.
622     (2)  The agency is authorized to charge an initial fee of
623$2,000 for review of plans and construction on all projects, no
624part of which is refundable.  The agency may also collect a fee,
625not to exceed 1 percent of the estimated construction cost or
626the actual cost of review, whichever is less, for the portion of
627the review which encompasses initial review through the initial
628revised construction document review.  The agency is further
629authorized to collect its actual costs on all subsequent
630portions of the review and construction inspections.  Initial
631fee payment shall accompany the initial submission of plans and
632specifications.  Any subsequent payment that is due is payable
633upon receipt of the invoice from the agency. Notwithstanding any
634other provisions of law to the contrary, all money received by
635the agency pursuant to the provisions of this section shall be
636deemed to be trust funds, to be held and applied solely for the
637operations required under this section.
638     Section 29.  Section 400.401, Florida Statutes, is
639renumbered as section 429.01, Florida Statutes, and subsection
640(3) is amended to read:
641     429.01 400.401  Popular name Short title; purpose.--
642     (3)  The principle that a license issued under this chapter
643part is a public trust and a privilege and is not an entitlement
644should guide the finder of fact or trier of law at any
645administrative proceeding or in a court action initiated by the
646Agency for Health Care Administration to enforce this chapter
647part.
648     Section 30.  Section 400.402, Florida Statutes, is
649renumbered as section 429.02, Florida Statutes, and amended to
650read:
651     429.02 400.402  Definitions.--When used in this chapter
652part, the term:
653     (1)  "Activities of daily living" means functions and tasks
654for self-care, including ambulation, bathing, dressing, eating,
655grooming, and toileting, and other similar tasks.
656     (2)  "Administrator" means an individual at least 21 years
657of age who is responsible for the operation and maintenance of
658an assisted living facility.
659     (3)  "Agency" means the Agency for Health Care
660Administration.
661     (4)  "Aging in place" or "age in place" means the process
662of providing increased or adjusted services to a person to
663compensate for the physical or mental decline that may occur
664with the aging process, in order to maximize the person's
665dignity and independence and permit them to remain in a
666familiar, noninstitutional, residential environment for as long
667as possible. Such services may be provided by facility staff,
668volunteers, family, or friends, or through contractual
669arrangements with a third party.
670     (5)  "Applicant" means an individual owner, corporation,
671partnership, firm, association, or governmental entity that
672applies for a license.
673     (6)  "Assisted living facility" means any building or
674buildings, section or distinct part of a building, private home,
675boarding home, home for the aged, or other residential facility,
676whether operated for profit or not, which undertakes through its
677ownership or management to provide housing, meals, and one or
678more personal services for a period exceeding 24 hours to one or
679more adults who are not relatives of the owner or administrator.
680     (7)  "Chemical restraint" means a pharmacologic drug that
681physically limits, restricts, or deprives an individual of
682movement or mobility, and is used for discipline or convenience
683and not required for the treatment of medical symptoms.
684     (8)  "Community living support plan" means a written
685document prepared by a mental health resident and the resident's
686mental health case manager in consultation with the
687administrator of an assisted living facility with a limited
688mental health license or the administrator's designee. A copy
689must be provided to the administrator. The plan must include
690information about the supports, services, and special needs of
691the resident which enable the resident to live in the assisted
692living facility and a method by which facility staff can
693recognize and respond to the signs and symptoms particular to
694that resident which indicate the need for professional services.
695     (9)  "Cooperative agreement" means a written statement of
696understanding between a mental health care provider and the
697administrator of the assisted living facility with a limited
698mental health license in which a mental health resident is
699living. The agreement must specify directions for accessing
700emergency and after-hours care for the mental health resident. A
701single cooperative agreement may service all mental health
702residents who are clients of the same mental health care
703provider.
704     (10)  "Department" means the Department of Elderly Affairs.
705     (11)  "Emergency" means a situation, physical condition, or
706method of operation which presents imminent danger of death or
707serious physical or mental harm to facility residents.
708     (12)  "Extended congregate care" means acts beyond those
709authorized in subsection (17) that may be performed pursuant to
710part I of chapter 464 by persons licensed thereunder while
711carrying out their professional duties, and other supportive
712services which may be specified by rule.  The purpose of such
713services is to enable residents to age in place in a residential
714environment despite mental or physical limitations that might
715otherwise disqualify them from residency in a facility licensed
716under this chapter part.
717     (13)  "Guardian" means a person to whom the law has
718entrusted the custody and control of the person or property, or
719both, of a person who has been legally adjudged incapacitated.
720     (14)  "Limited nursing services" means acts that may be
721performed pursuant to part I of chapter 464 by persons licensed
722thereunder while carrying out their professional duties but
723limited to those acts which the department specifies by rule.  
724Acts which may be specified by rule as allowable limited nursing
725services shall be for persons who meet the admission criteria
726established by the department for assisted living facilities and
727shall not be complex enough to require 24-hour nursing
728supervision and may include such services as the application and
729care of routine dressings, and care of casts, braces, and
730splints.
731     (15)  "Managed risk" means the process by which the
732facility staff discuss the service plan and the needs of the
733resident with the resident and, if applicable, the resident's
734representative or designee or the resident's surrogate,
735guardian, or attorney in fact, in such a way that the
736consequences of a decision, including any inherent risk, are
737explained to all parties and reviewed periodically in
738conjunction with the service plan, taking into account changes
739in the resident's status and the ability of the facility to
740respond accordingly.
741     (16)  "Mental health resident" means an individual who
742receives social security disability income due to a mental
743disorder as determined by the Social Security Administration or
744receives supplemental security income due to a mental disorder
745as determined by the Social Security Administration and receives
746optional state supplementation.
747     (17)  "Personal services" means direct physical assistance
748with or supervision of the activities of daily living and the
749self-administration of medication and other similar services
750which the department may define by rule.  "Personal services"
751shall not be construed to mean the provision of medical,
752nursing, dental, or mental health services.
753     (18)  "Physical restraint" means a device which physically
754limits, restricts, or deprives an individual of movement or
755mobility, including, but not limited to, a half-bed rail, a
756full-bed rail, a geriatric chair, and a posey restraint. The
757term "physical restraint" shall also include any device which
758was not specifically manufactured as a restraint but which has
759been altered, arranged, or otherwise used for this purpose. The
760term shall not include bandage material used for the purpose of
761binding a wound or injury.
762     (19)  "Relative" means an individual who is the father,
763mother, stepfather, stepmother, son, daughter, brother, sister,
764grandmother, grandfather, great-grandmother, great-grandfather,
765grandson, granddaughter, uncle, aunt, first cousin, nephew,
766niece, husband, wife, father-in-law, mother-in-law, son-in-law,
767daughter-in-law, brother-in-law, sister-in-law, stepson,
768stepdaughter, stepbrother, stepsister, half brother, or half
769sister of an owner or administrator.
770     (20)  "Resident" means a person 18 years of age or older,
771residing in and receiving care from a facility.
772     (21)  "Resident's representative or designee" means a
773person other than the owner, or an agent or employee of the
774facility, designated in writing by the resident, if legally
775competent, to receive notice of changes in the contract executed
776pursuant to s. 429.24 400.424; to receive notice of and to
777participate in meetings between the resident and the facility
778owner, administrator, or staff concerning the rights of the
779resident; to assist the resident in contacting the ombudsman
780council if the resident has a complaint against the facility; or
781to bring legal action on behalf of the resident pursuant to s.
782400.429.
783     (22)  "Service plan" means a written plan, developed and
784agreed upon by the resident and, if applicable, the resident's
785representative or designee or the resident's surrogate,
786guardian, or attorney in fact, if any, and the administrator or
787designee representing the facility, which addresses the unique
788physical and psychosocial needs, abilities, and personal
789preferences of each resident receiving extended congregate care
790services. The plan shall include a brief written description, in
791easily understood language, of what services shall be provided,
792who shall provide the services, when the services shall be
793rendered, and the purposes and benefits of the services.
794     (23)  "Shared responsibility" means exploring the options
795available to a resident within a facility and the risks involved
796with each option when making decisions pertaining to the
797resident's abilities, preferences, and service needs, thereby
798enabling the resident and, if applicable, the resident's
799representative or designee, or the resident's surrogate,
800guardian, or attorney in fact, and the facility to develop a
801service plan which best meets the resident's needs and seeks to
802improve the resident's quality of life.
803     (24)  "Supervision" means reminding residents to engage in
804activities of daily living and the self-administration of
805medication, and, when necessary, observing or providing verbal
806cuing to residents while they perform these activities.
807     (25)  "Supplemental security income," Title XVI of the
808Social Security Act, means a program through which the Federal
809Government guarantees a minimum monthly income to every person
810who is age 65 or older, or disabled, or blind and meets the
811income and asset requirements.
812     (26)  "Supportive services" means services designed to
813encourage and assist aged persons or adults with disabilities to
814remain in the least restrictive living environment and to
815maintain their independence as long as possible.
816     (27)  "Twenty-four-hour nursing supervision" means services
817that are ordered by a physician for a resident whose condition
818requires the supervision of a physician and continued monitoring
819of vital signs and physical status.  Such services shall be:
820medically complex enough to require constant supervision,
821assessment, planning, or intervention by a nurse; required to be
822performed by or under the direct supervision of licensed nursing
823personnel or other professional personnel for safe and effective
824performance; required on a daily basis; and consistent with the
825nature and severity of the resident's condition or the disease
826state or stage.
827     Section 31.  Section 400.404, Florida Statutes, is
828renumbered as section 429.04, Florida Statutes, and amended to
829read:
830     429.04 400.404  Facilities to be licensed; exemptions.--
831     (1)  For the administration of this chapter part,
832facilities to be licensed by the agency shall include all
833assisted living facilities as defined in this chapter part.
834     (2)  The following are exempt from licensure under this
835chapter part:
836     (a)  Any facility, institution, or other place operated by
837the Federal Government or any agency of the Federal Government.
838     (b)  Any facility or part of a facility licensed under
839chapter 393 or chapter 394.
840     (c)  Any facility licensed as an adult family-care home
841under part VII of chapter 400.
842     (d)  Any person who provides housing, meals, and one or
843more personal services on a 24-hour basis in the person's own
844home to not more than two adults who do not receive optional
845state supplementation. The person who provides the housing,
846meals, and personal services must own or rent the home and
847reside therein.
848     (e)  Any home or facility approved by the United States
849Department of Veterans Affairs as a residential care home
850wherein care is provided exclusively to three or fewer veterans.
851     (f)  Any facility that has been incorporated in this state
852for 50 years or more on or before July 1, 1983, and the board of
853directors of which is nominated or elected by the residents,
854until the facility is sold or its ownership is transferred; or
855any facility, with improvements or additions thereto, which has
856existed and operated continuously in this state for 60 years or
857more on or before July 1, 1989, is directly or indirectly owned
858and operated by a nationally recognized fraternal organization,
859is not open to the public, and accepts only its own members and
860their spouses as residents.
861     (g)  Any facility certified under chapter 651, or a
862retirement community, may provide services authorized under this
863chapter part or part IV of this chapter 400 to its residents who
864live in single-family homes, duplexes, quadruplexes, or
865apartments located on the campus without obtaining a license to
866operate an assisted living facility if residential units within
867such buildings are used by residents who do not require staff
868supervision for that portion of the day when personal services
869are not being delivered and the owner obtains a home health
870license to provide such services.  However, any building or
871distinct part of a building on the campus that is designated for
872persons who receive personal services and require supervision
873beyond that which is available while such services are being
874rendered must be licensed in accordance with this chapter part.
875If a facility provides personal services to residents who do not
876otherwise require supervision and the owner is not licensed as a
877home health agency, the buildings or distinct parts of buildings
878where such services are rendered must be licensed under this
879chapter part. A resident of a facility that obtains a home
880health license may contract with a home health agency of his or
881her choice, provided that the home health agency provides
882liability insurance and workers' compensation coverage for its
883employees. Facilities covered by this exemption may establish
884policies that give residents the option of contracting for
885services and care beyond that which is provided by the facility
886to enable them to age in place.  For purposes of this section, a
887retirement community consists of a facility licensed under this
888chapter part or under part II of chapter 400, and apartments
889designed for independent living located on the same campus.
890     (h)  Any residential unit for independent living which is
891located within a facility certified under chapter 651, or any
892residential unit which is colocated with a nursing home licensed
893under part II of chapter 400 or colocated with a facility
894licensed under this chapter part in which services are provided
895through an outpatient clinic or a nursing home on an outpatient
896basis.
897     Section 32.  Section 400.407, Florida Statutes, is
898renumbered as section 429.07, Florida Statutes, and paragraphs
899(a), (b), and (c) of subsection (3), paragraphs (b) and (c) of
900subsection (4), and subsection (5) are amended to read:
901     429.07 400.407  License required; fee, display.--
902     (3)  Any license granted by the agency must state the
903maximum resident capacity of the facility, the type of care for
904which the license is granted, the date the license is issued,
905the expiration date of the license, and any other information
906deemed necessary by the agency. Licenses shall be issued for one
907or more of the following categories of care: standard, extended
908congregate care, limited nursing services, or limited mental
909health.
910     (a)  A standard license shall be issued to facilities
911providing one or more of the personal services identified in s.
912429.02 400.402. Such facilities may also employ or contract with
913a person licensed under part I of chapter 464 to administer
914medications and perform other tasks as specified in s. 429.255
915400.4255.
916     (b)  An extended congregate care license shall be issued to
917facilities providing, directly or through contract, services
918beyond those authorized in paragraph (a), including acts
919performed pursuant to part I of chapter 464 by persons licensed
920thereunder, and supportive services defined by rule to persons
921who otherwise would be disqualified from continued residence in
922a facility licensed under this chapter part.
923     1.  In order for extended congregate care services to be
924provided in a facility licensed under this chapter part, the
925agency must first determine that all requirements established in
926law and rule are met and must specifically designate, on the
927facility's license, that such services may be provided and
928whether the designation applies to all or part of a facility.  
929Such designation may be made at the time of initial licensure or
930relicensure, or upon request in writing by a licensee under this
931chapter part. Notification of approval or denial of such request
932shall be made within 90 days after receipt of such request and
933all necessary documentation. Existing facilities qualifying to
934provide extended congregate care services must have maintained a
935standard license and may not have been subject to administrative
936sanctions during the previous 2 years, or since initial
937licensure if the facility has been licensed for less than 2
938years, for any of the following reasons:
939     a.  A class I or class II violation;
940     b.  Three or more repeat or recurring class III violations
941of identical or similar resident care standards as specified in
942rule from which a pattern of noncompliance is found by the
943agency;
944     c.  Three or more class III violations that were not
945corrected in accordance with the corrective action plan approved
946by the agency;
947     d.  Violation of resident care standards resulting in a
948requirement to employ the services of a consultant pharmacist or
949consultant dietitian;
950     e.  Denial, suspension, or revocation of a license for
951another facility under this chapter part in which the applicant
952for an extended congregate care license has at least 25 percent
953ownership interest; or
954     f.  Imposition of a moratorium on admissions or initiation
955of injunctive proceedings.
956     2.  Facilities that are licensed to provide extended
957congregate care services shall maintain a written progress
958report on each person who receives such services, which report
959describes the type, amount, duration, scope, and outcome of
960services that are rendered and the general status of the
961resident's health.  A registered nurse, or appropriate designee,
962representing the agency shall visit such facilities at least
963quarterly to monitor residents who are receiving extended
964congregate care services and to determine if the facility is in
965compliance with this chapter part and with rules that relate to
966extended congregate care. One of these visits may be in
967conjunction with the regular survey.  The monitoring visits may
968be provided through contractual arrangements with appropriate
969community agencies.  A registered nurse shall serve as part of
970the team that inspects such facility. The agency may waive one
971of the required yearly monitoring visits for a facility that has
972been licensed for at least 24 months to provide extended
973congregate care services, if, during the inspection, the
974registered nurse determines that extended congregate care
975services are being provided appropriately, and if the facility
976has no class I or class II violations and no uncorrected class
977III violations. Before such decision is made, the agency shall
978consult with the long-term care ombudsman council for the area
979in which the facility is located to determine if any complaints
980have been made and substantiated about the quality of services
981or care.  The agency may not waive one of the required yearly
982monitoring visits if complaints have been made and
983substantiated.
984     3.  Facilities that are licensed to provide extended
985congregate care services shall:
986     a.  Demonstrate the capability to meet unanticipated
987resident service needs.
988     b.  Offer a physical environment that promotes a homelike
989setting, provides for resident privacy, promotes resident
990independence, and allows sufficient congregate space as defined
991by rule.
992     c.  Have sufficient staff available, taking into account
993the physical plant and firesafety features of the building, to
994assist with the evacuation of residents in an emergency, as
995necessary.
996     d.  Adopt and follow policies and procedures that maximize
997resident independence, dignity, choice, and decisionmaking to
998permit residents to age in place to the extent possible, so that
999moves due to changes in functional status are minimized or
1000avoided.
1001     e.  Allow residents or, if applicable, a resident's
1002representative, designee, surrogate, guardian, or attorney in
1003fact to make a variety of personal choices, participate in
1004developing service plans, and share responsibility in
1005decisionmaking.
1006     f.  Implement the concept of managed risk.
1007     g.  Provide, either directly or through contract, the
1008services of a person licensed pursuant to part I of chapter 464.
1009     h.  In addition to the training mandated in s. 429.52
1010400.452, provide specialized training as defined by rule for
1011facility staff.
1012     4.  Facilities licensed to provide extended congregate care
1013services are exempt from the criteria for continued residency as
1014set forth in rules adopted under s. 429.41 400.441.  Facilities
1015so licensed shall adopt their own requirements within guidelines
1016for continued residency set forth by the department in rule.
1017However, such facilities may not serve residents who require 24-
1018hour nursing supervision. Facilities licensed to provide
1019extended congregate care services shall provide each resident
1020with a written copy of facility policies governing admission and
1021retention.
1022     5.  The primary purpose of extended congregate care
1023services is to allow residents, as they become more impaired,
1024the option of remaining in a familiar setting from which they
1025would otherwise be disqualified for continued residency.  A
1026facility licensed to provide extended congregate care services
1027may also admit an individual who exceeds the admission criteria
1028for a facility with a standard license, if the individual is
1029determined appropriate for admission to the extended congregate
1030care facility.
1031     6.  Before admission of an individual to a facility
1032licensed to provide extended congregate care services, the
1033individual must undergo a medical examination as provided in s.
1034429.26 400.426(4) and the facility must develop a preliminary
1035service plan for the individual.
1036     7.  When a facility can no longer provide or arrange for
1037services in accordance with the resident's service plan and
1038needs and the facility's policy, the facility shall make
1039arrangements for relocating the person in accordance with s.
1040429.28 400.428(1)(k).
1041     8.  Failure to provide extended congregate care services
1042may result in denial of extended congregate care license
1043renewal.
1044     9.  No later than January 1 of each year, the department,
1045in consultation with the agency, shall prepare and submit to the
1046Governor, the President of the Senate, the Speaker of the House
1047of Representatives, and the chairs of appropriate legislative
1048committees, a report on the status of, and recommendations
1049related to, extended congregate care services. The status report
1050must include, but need not be limited to, the following
1051information:
1052     a.  A description of the facilities licensed to provide
1053such services, including total number of beds licensed under
1054this chapter part.
1055     b.  The number and characteristics of residents receiving
1056such services.
1057     c.  The types of services rendered that could not be
1058provided through a standard license.
1059     d.  An analysis of deficiencies cited during licensure
1060inspections.
1061     e.  The number of residents who required extended
1062congregate care services at admission and the source of
1063admission.
1064     f.  Recommendations for statutory or regulatory changes.
1065     g.  The availability of extended congregate care to state
1066clients residing in facilities licensed under this chapter part
1067and in need of additional services, and recommendations for
1068appropriations to subsidize extended congregate care services
1069for such persons.
1070     h.  Such other information as the department considers
1071appropriate.
1072     (c)  A limited nursing services license shall be issued to
1073a facility that provides services beyond those authorized in
1074paragraph (a) and as specified in this paragraph.
1075     1.  In order for limited nursing services to be provided in
1076a facility licensed under this chapter part, the agency must
1077first determine that all requirements established in law and
1078rule are met and must specifically designate, on the facility's
1079license, that such services may be provided. Such designation
1080may be made at the time of initial licensure or relicensure, or
1081upon request in writing by a licensee under this chapter part.
1082Notification of approval or denial of such request shall be made
1083within 90 days after receipt of such request and all necessary
1084documentation. Existing facilities qualifying to provide limited
1085nursing services shall have maintained a standard license and
1086may not have been subject to administrative sanctions that
1087affect the health, safety, and welfare of residents for the
1088previous 2 years or since initial licensure if the facility has
1089been licensed for less than 2 years.
1090     2.  Facilities that are licensed to provide limited nursing
1091services shall maintain a written progress report on each person
1092who receives such nursing services, which report describes the
1093type, amount, duration, scope, and outcome of services that are
1094rendered and the general status of the resident's health.  A
1095registered nurse representing the agency shall visit such
1096facilities at least twice a year to monitor residents who are
1097receiving limited nursing services and to determine if the
1098facility is in compliance with applicable provisions of this
1099chapter part and with related rules. The monitoring visits may
1100be provided through contractual arrangements with appropriate
1101community agencies.  A registered nurse shall also serve as part
1102of the team that inspects such facility.
1103     3.  A person who receives limited nursing services under
1104this chapter part must meet the admission criteria established
1105by the agency for assisted living facilities.  When a resident
1106no longer meets the admission criteria for a facility licensed
1107under this chapter part, arrangements for relocating the person
1108shall be made in accordance with s. 429.28 400.428(1)(k), unless
1109the facility is licensed to provide extended congregate care
1110services.
1111     (4)
1112     (b)  In addition to the total fee assessed under paragraph
1113(a), the agency shall require facilities that are licensed to
1114provide extended congregate care services under this chapter
1115part to pay an additional fee per licensed facility.  The amount
1116of the biennial fee shall be $400 per license, with an
1117additional fee of $10 per resident based on the total licensed
1118resident capacity of the facility. No part of this fee shall be
1119returned to the facility. The agency may adjust the per bed
1120license fee and the annual license fee once each year by not
1121more than the average rate of inflation for the 12 months
1122immediately preceding the increase.
1123     (c)  In addition to the total fee assessed under paragraph
1124(a), the agency shall require facilities that are licensed to
1125provide limited nursing services under this chapter part to pay
1126an additional fee per licensed facility.  The amount of the
1127biennial fee shall be $250 per license, with an additional fee
1128of $10 per resident based on the total licensed resident
1129capacity of the facility.  No part of this fee shall be returned
1130to the facility.  The agency may adjust the per bed license fee
1131and the biennial license fee once each year by not more than the
1132average rate of inflation for the 12 months immediately
1133preceding the increase.
1134     (5)  Counties or municipalities applying for licenses under
1135this chapter part are exempt from the payment of license fees.
1136     Section 33.  Section 400.408, Florida Statutes, is
1137renumbered as section 429.08, Florida Statutes, and paragraphs
1138(a), (d), (e), (f), and (g) of subsection (1) and paragraph (f)
1139of subsection (2) are amended to read:
1140     400.408  Unlicensed facilities; referral of person for
1141residency to unlicensed facility; penalties; verification of
1142licensure status.--
1143     (1)(a)  It is unlawful to own, operate, or maintain an
1144assisted living facility without obtaining a license under this
1145chapter part.
1146     (d)  Any person who owns, operates, or maintains an
1147unlicensed assisted living facility due to a change in this
1148chapter part or a modification in department rule within 6
1149months after the effective date of such change and who, within
115010 working days after receiving notification from the agency,
1151fails to cease operation or apply for a license under this
1152chapter part commits a felony of the third degree, punishable as
1153provided in s. 775.082, s. 775.083, or s. 775.084. Each day of
1154continued operation is a separate offense.
1155     (e)  Any facility that fails to cease operation after
1156agency notification may be fined for each day of noncompliance
1157pursuant to s. 429.19 400.419.
1158     (f)  When a licensee has an interest in more than one
1159assisted living facility, and fails to license any one of these
1160facilities, the agency may revoke the license, impose a
1161moratorium, or impose a fine pursuant to s. 429.19 400.419, on
1162any or all of the licensed facilities until such time as the
1163unlicensed facility is licensed or ceases operation.
1164     (g)  If the agency determines that an owner is operating or
1165maintaining an assisted living facility without obtaining a
1166license and determines that a condition exists in the facility
1167that poses a threat to the health, safety, or welfare of a
1168resident of the facility, the owner is subject to the same
1169actions and fines imposed against a licensed facility as
1170specified in ss. 429.14 and 429.19 400.414 and 400.419.
1171     (2)  It is unlawful to knowingly refer a person for
1172residency to an unlicensed assisted living facility; to an
1173assisted living facility the license of which is under denial or
1174has been suspended or revoked; or to an assisted living facility
1175that has a moratorium on admissions.  Any person who violates
1176this subsection commits a noncriminal violation, punishable by a
1177fine not exceeding $500 as provided in s. 775.083.
1178     (f)  At least annually, the agency shall notify, in
1179appropriate trade publications, physicians licensed under
1180chapter 458 or chapter 459, hospitals licensed under chapter
1181395, nursing home facilities licensed under part II of this
1182chapter 400, and employees of the agency or the department, or
1183the Department of Children and Family Services, who are
1184responsible for referring persons for residency, that it is
1185unlawful to knowingly refer a person for residency to an
1186unlicensed assisted living facility and shall notify them of the
1187penalty for violating such prohibition. The department and the
1188Department of Children and Family Services shall, in turn,
1189notify service providers under contract to the respective
1190departments who have responsibility for resident referrals to
1191facilities. Further, the notice must direct each noticed
1192facility and individual to contact the appropriate agency office
1193in order to verify the licensure status of any facility prior to
1194referring any person for residency. Each notice must include the
1195name, telephone number, and mailing address of the appropriate
1196office to contact.
1197     Section 34.  Section 400.411, Florida Statutes, is
1198renumbered as section 429.11, Florida Statutes, and paragraph
1199(c) of subsection (3) and subsections (4), (11), and (13) are
1200amended to read:
1201     429.11 400.411  Initial application for license;
1202provisional license.--
1203     (3)  The application must be signed by the applicant under
1204oath and must contain the following:
1205     (c)  The name and address of any long-term care facility
1206with which the applicant, administrator, or financial officer
1207has been affiliated through ownership or employment within 5
1208years of the date of this license application; and a signed
1209affidavit disclosing any financial or ownership interest that
1210the applicant, or any person listed in paragraph (a), holds or
1211has held within the last 5 years in any facility licensed under
1212this chapter part, or in any other entity licensed by this state
1213or another state to provide health or residential care, which
1214facility or entity closed or ceased to operate as a result of
1215financial problems, or has had a receiver appointed or a license
1216denied, suspended or revoked, or was subject to a moratorium on
1217admissions, or has had an injunctive proceeding initiated
1218against it.
1219     (4)  The applicant shall furnish satisfactory proof of
1220financial ability to operate and conduct the facility in
1221accordance with the requirements of this chapter part. A
1222certificate of authority, pursuant to chapter 651, may be
1223provided as proof of financial ability.
1224     (11)  The applicant must furnish proof of compliance with
1225level 2 background screening as required under s. 429.174
1226400.4174.
1227     (13)  A county or municipality may not issue an
1228occupational license that is being obtained for the purpose of
1229operating a facility regulated under this chapter part without
1230first ascertaining that the applicant has been licensed to
1231operate such facility at the specified location or locations by
1232the agency. The agency shall furnish to local agencies
1233responsible for issuing occupational licenses sufficient
1234instruction for making such determinations.
1235     Section 35.  Section 400.412, Florida Statutes, is
1236renumbered as section 429.12, Florida Statutes, and subsection
1237(1) is amended to read:
1238     429.12 400.412  Sale or transfer of ownership of a
1239facility.--It is the intent of the Legislature to protect the
1240rights of the residents of an assisted living facility when the
1241facility is sold or the ownership thereof is transferred.
1242Therefore, whenever a facility is sold or the ownership thereof
1243is transferred, including leasing:
1244     (1)  The transferee shall make application to the agency
1245for a new license at least 60 days before the date of transfer
1246of ownership. The application must comply with the provisions of
1247s. 429.11 400.411.
1248     Section 36.  Section 400.414, Florida Statutes, is
1249renumbered as section 429.14, Florida Statutes, and subsections
1250(1), (3), and (5) are amended to read:
1251     429.14 400.414  Denial, revocation, or suspension of
1252license; imposition of administrative fine; grounds.--
1253     (1)  The agency may deny, revoke, or suspend any license
1254issued under this chapter part, or impose an administrative fine
1255in the manner provided in chapter 120, for any of the following
1256actions by an assisted living facility, for the actions of any
1257person subject to level 2 background screening under s. 429.174
1258400.4174, or for the actions of any facility employee:
1259     (a)  An intentional or negligent act seriously affecting
1260the health, safety, or welfare of a resident of the facility.
1261     (b)  The determination by the agency that the owner lacks
1262the financial ability to provide continuing adequate care to
1263residents.
1264     (c)  Misappropriation or conversion of the property of a
1265resident of the facility.
1266     (d)  Failure to follow the criteria and procedures provided
1267under part I of chapter 394 relating to the transportation,
1268voluntary admission, and involuntary examination of a facility
1269resident.
1270     (e)  A citation of any of the following deficiencies as
1271defined in s. 429.19 400.419:
1272     1.  One or more cited class I deficiencies.
1273     2.  Three or more cited class II deficiencies.
1274     3.  Five or more cited class III deficiencies that have
1275been cited on a single survey and have not been corrected within
1276the times specified.
1277     (f)  A determination that a person subject to level 2
1278background screening under s. 429.174 400.4174(1) does not meet
1279the screening standards of s. 435.04 or that the facility is
1280retaining an employee subject to level 1 background screening
1281standards under s. 429.174 400.4174(2) who does not meet the
1282screening standards of s. 435.03 and for whom exemptions from
1283disqualification have not been provided by the agency.
1284     (g)  A determination that an employee, volunteer,
1285administrator, or owner, or person who otherwise has access to
1286the residents of a facility does not meet the criteria specified
1287in s. 435.03(2), and the owner or administrator has not taken
1288action to remove the person. Exemptions from disqualification
1289may be granted as set forth in s. 435.07. No administrative
1290action may be taken against the facility if the person is
1291granted an exemption.
1292     (h)  Violation of a moratorium.
1293     (i)  Failure of the license applicant, the licensee during
1294relicensure, or a licensee that holds a provisional license to
1295meet the minimum license requirements of this chapter part, or
1296related rules, at the time of license application or renewal.
1297     (j)  A fraudulent statement or omission of any material
1298fact on an application for a license or any other document
1299required by the agency, including the submission of a license
1300application that conceals the fact that any board member,
1301officer, or person owning 5 percent or more of the facility may
1302not meet the background screening requirements of s. 429.174
1303400.4174, or that the applicant has been excluded, permanently
1304suspended, or terminated from the Medicaid or Medicare programs.
1305     (k)  An intentional or negligent life-threatening act in
1306violation of the uniform firesafety standards for assisted
1307living facilities or other firesafety standards that threatens
1308the health, safety, or welfare of a resident of a facility, as
1309communicated to the agency by the local authority having
1310jurisdiction or the State Fire Marshal.
1311     (l)  Exclusion, permanent suspension, or termination from
1312the Medicare or Medicaid programs.
1313     (m)  Knowingly operating any unlicensed facility or
1314providing without a license any service that must be licensed
1315under this chapter or chapter 400.
1316     (n)  Any act constituting a ground upon which application
1317for a license may be denied.
1318
1319Administrative proceedings challenging agency action under this
1320subsection shall be reviewed on the basis of the facts and
1321conditions that resulted in the agency action.
1322     (3)  The agency may deny a license to any applicant or to
1323any officer or board member of an applicant who is a firm,
1324corporation, partnership, or association or who owns 5 percent
1325or more of the facility, if the applicant, officer, or board
1326member has or had a 25-percent or greater financial or ownership
1327interest in any other facility licensed under this chapter part,
1328or in any entity licensed by this state or another state to
1329provide health or residential care, which facility or entity
1330during the 5 years prior to the application for a license closed
1331due to financial inability to operate; had a receiver appointed
1332or a license denied, suspended, or revoked; was subject to a
1333moratorium on admissions; had an injunctive proceeding initiated
1334against it; or has an outstanding fine assessed under this
1335chapter or chapter 400.
1336     (5)  An action taken by the agency to suspend, deny, or
1337revoke a facility's license under this chapter part, in which
1338the agency claims that the facility owner or an employee of the
1339facility has threatened the health, safety, or welfare of a
1340resident of the facility be heard by the Division of
1341Administrative Hearings of the Department of Management Services
1342within 120 days after receipt of the facility's request for a
1343hearing, unless that time limitation is waived by both parties.
1344The administrative law judge must render a decision within 30
1345days after receipt of a proposed recommended order.
1346     Section 37.  Section 400.415, Florida Statutes, is
1347renumbered as section 429.15, Florida Statutes, and subsection
1348(1) is amended to read:
1349     429.15 400.415  Moratorium on admissions; notice.--The
1350agency may impose an immediate moratorium on admissions to any
1351assisted living facility if the agency determines that any
1352condition in the facility presents a threat to the health,
1353safety, or welfare of the residents in the facility.
1354     (1)  A facility the license of which is denied, revoked, or
1355suspended pursuant to s. 429.14 400.414 may be subject to
1356immediate imposition of a moratorium on admissions to run
1357concurrently with licensure denial, revocation, or suspension.
1358     Section 38.  Section 400.417, Florida Statutes, is
1359renumbered as section 429.17, Florida Statutes, and subsections
1360(2) and (3) are amended to read:
1361     429.17 400.417  Expiration of license; renewal; conditional
1362license.--
1363     (2)  A license shall be renewed within 90 days upon the
1364timely filing of an application on forms furnished by the agency
1365and the provision of satisfactory proof of ability to operate
1366and conduct the facility in accordance with the requirements of
1367this chapter part and adopted rules, including proof that the
1368facility has received a satisfactory firesafety inspection,
1369conducted by the local authority having jurisdiction or the
1370State Fire Marshal, within the preceding 12 months and an
1371affidavit of compliance with the background screening
1372requirements of s. 429.174 400.4174.
1373     (3)  An applicant for renewal of a license who has complied
1374with the provisions of s. 429.11 400.411 with respect to proof
1375of financial ability to operate shall not be required to provide
1376further proof unless the facility or any other facility owned or
1377operated in whole or in part by the same person has demonstrated
1378financial instability as provided under s. 429.47 400.447(2) or
1379unless the agency suspects that the facility is not financially
1380stable as a result of the annual survey or complaints from the
1381public or a report from the State Long-Term Care Ombudsman
1382Council.  Each facility must report to the agency any adverse
1383court action concerning the facility's financial viability,
1384within 7 days after its occurrence.  The agency shall have
1385access to books, records, and any other financial documents
1386maintained by the facility to the extent necessary to determine
1387the facility's financial stability.  A license for the operation
1388of a facility shall not be renewed if the licensee has any
1389outstanding fines assessed pursuant to this chapter part which
1390are in final order status.
1391     Section 39.  Section 400.4174, Florida Statutes, is
1392renumbered as section 429.174, Florida Statutes, and subsection
1393(2) is amended to read:
1394     429.174 400.4174  Background screening; exemptions.--
1395     (2)  The owner or administrator of an assisted living
1396facility must conduct level 1 background screening, as set forth
1397in chapter 435, on all employees hired on or after October 1,
13981998, who perform personal services as defined in s. 429.02
1399400.402(17). The agency may exempt an individual from employment
1400disqualification as set forth in chapter 435. Such persons shall
1401be considered as having met this requirement if:
1402     (a)  Proof of compliance with level 1 screening
1403requirements obtained to meet any professional license
1404requirements in this state is provided and accompanied, under
1405penalty of perjury, by a copy of the person's current
1406professional license and an affidavit of current compliance with
1407the background screening requirements.
1408     (b)  The person required to be screened has been
1409continuously employed in the same type of occupation for which
1410the person is seeking employment without a breach in service
1411which exceeds 180 days, and proof of compliance with the level 1
1412screening requirement which is no more than 2 years old is
1413provided. Proof of compliance shall be provided directly from
1414one employer or contractor to another, and not from the person
1415screened. Upon request, a copy of screening results shall be
1416provided by the employer retaining documentation of the
1417screening to the person screened.
1418     (c)  The person required to be screened is employed by a
1419corporation or business entity or related corporation or
1420business entity that owns, operates, or manages more than one
1421facility or agency licensed under this chapter or chapter 400,
1422and for whom a level 1 screening was conducted by the
1423corporation or business entity as a condition of initial or
1424continued employment.
1425     Section 40.  Section 400.4176, Florida Statutes, is
1426renumbered as section 429.176, Florida Statutes, and amended to
1427read:
1428     429.176 400.4176  Notice of change of administrator.--If,
1429during the period for which a license is issued, the owner
1430changes administrators, the owner must notify the agency of the
1431change within 10 days and provide documentation within 90 days
1432that the new administrator has completed the applicable core
1433educational requirements under s. 429.52 400.452. Background
1434screening shall be completed on any new administrator as
1435specified in s. 429.174 400.4174.
1436     Section 41.  Section 400.4177, Florida Statutes, is
1437renumbered as section 429.177, Florida Statutes, and amended to
1438read:
1439     429.177 400.4177  Patients with Alzheimer's disease or
1440other related disorders; certain disclosures.--A facility
1441licensed under this chapter part which claims that it provides
1442special care for persons who have Alzheimer's disease or other
1443related disorders must disclose in its advertisements or in a
1444separate document those services that distinguish the care as
1445being especially applicable to, or suitable for, such persons.  
1446The facility must give a copy of all such advertisements or a
1447copy of the document to each person who requests information
1448about programs and services for persons with Alzheimer's disease
1449or other related disorders offered by the facility and must
1450maintain a copy of all such advertisements and documents in its
1451records. The agency shall examine all such advertisements and
1452documents in the facility's records as part of the license
1453renewal procedure.
1454     Section 42.  Section 400.4178, Florida Statutes, is
1455renumbered as section 429.178, Florida Statutes, and paragraphs
1456(a) and (b) of subsection (2) are amended to read:
1457     429.178 400.4178  Special care for persons with Alzheimer's
1458disease or other related disorders.--
1459     (2)(a)  An individual who is employed by a facility that
1460provides special care for residents with Alzheimer's disease or
1461other related disorders, and who has regular contact with such
1462residents, must complete up to 4 hours of initial dementia-
1463specific training developed or approved by the department. The
1464training shall be completed within 3 months after beginning
1465employment and shall satisfy the core training requirements of
1466s. 429.52 400.452(2)(g).
1467     (b)  A direct caregiver who is employed by a facility that
1468provides special care for residents with Alzheimer's disease or
1469other related disorders, and who provides direct care to such
1470residents, must complete the required initial training and 4
1471additional hours of training developed or approved by the
1472department. The training shall be completed within 9 months
1473after beginning employment and shall satisfy the core training
1474requirements of s. 429.52 400.452(2)(g).
1475     Section 43.  Section 400.418, Florida Statutes, is
1476renumbered as section 429.18, Florida Statutes, and amended to
1477read:
1478     429.18 400.418  Disposition of fees and administrative
1479fines.--
1480     (1)  Income from license fees, inspection fees, late fees,
1481and administrative fines generated pursuant to ss. 429.07,
1482429.08, 429.17, 429.19, and 429.31 400.407, 400.408, 400.417,
1483400.419, and 400.431 shall be deposited in the Health Care Trust
1484Fund administered by the agency.  Such funds shall be directed
1485to and used by the agency for the following purposes:
1486     (a)  Up to 50 percent of the trust funds accrued each
1487fiscal year under this chapter part may be used to offset the
1488expenses of receivership, pursuant to s. 429.22 400.422, if the
1489court determines that the income and assets of the facility are
1490insufficient to provide for adequate management and operation.
1491     (b)  An amount of $5,000 of the trust funds accrued each
1492year under this chapter part shall be allocated to pay for
1493inspection-related physical and mental health examinations
1494requested by the agency pursuant to s. 429.26 400.426 for
1495residents who are either recipients of supplemental security
1496income or have monthly incomes not in excess of the maximum
1497combined federal and state cash subsidies available to
1498supplemental security income recipients, as provided for in s.
1499409.212.  Such funds shall only be used where the resident is
1500ineligible for Medicaid.
1501     (c)  Any trust funds accrued each year under this chapter
1502part and not used for the purposes specified in paragraphs (a)
1503and (b) shall be used to offset the costs of the licensure
1504program, including the costs of conducting background
1505investigations, verifying information submitted, defraying the
1506costs of processing the names of applicants, and conducting
1507inspections and monitoring visits pursuant to this chapter part.
1508     (2)  Income from fees generated pursuant to s. 429.41
1509400.441(5) shall be deposited in the Health Care Trust Fund and
1510used to offset the costs of printing and postage.
1511     Section 44.  Section 400.419, Florida Statutes, is
1512renumbered as section 429.19, Florida Statutes, and subsections
1513(1), (2), (9), (10), (11), and (12) are amended to read:
1514     429.19 400.419  Violations; imposition of administrative
1515fines; grounds.--
1516     (1)  The agency shall impose an administrative fine in the
1517manner provided in chapter 120 for any of the actions or
1518violations as set forth within this section by an assisted
1519living facility, for the actions of any person subject to level
15202 background screening under s. 429.174 400.4174, for the
1521actions of any facility employee, or for an intentional or
1522negligent act seriously affecting the health, safety, or welfare
1523of a resident of the facility.
1524     (2)  Each violation of this chapter part and adopted rules
1525shall be classified according to the nature of the violation and
1526the gravity of its probable effect on facility residents. The
1527agency shall indicate the classification on the written notice
1528of the violation as follows:
1529     (a)  Class "I" violations are those conditions or
1530occurrences related to the operation and maintenance of a
1531facility or to the personal care of residents which the agency
1532determines present an imminent danger to the residents or guests
1533of the facility or a substantial probability that death or
1534serious physical or emotional harm would result therefrom. The
1535condition or practice constituting a class I violation shall be
1536abated or eliminated within 24 hours, unless a fixed period, as
1537determined by the agency, is required for correction. The agency
1538shall impose an administrative fine for a cited class I
1539violation in an amount not less than $5,000 and not exceeding
1540$10,000 for each violation. A fine may be levied notwithstanding
1541the correction of the violation.
1542     (b)  Class "II" violations are those conditions or
1543occurrences related to the operation and maintenance of a
1544facility or to the personal care of residents which the agency
1545determines directly threaten the physical or emotional health,
1546safety, or security of the facility residents, other than class
1547I violations. The agency shall impose an administrative fine for
1548a cited class II violation in an amount not less than $1,000 and
1549not exceeding $5,000 for each violation. A fine shall be levied
1550notwithstanding the correction of the violation.
1551     (c)  Class "III" violations are those conditions or
1552occurrences related to the operation and maintenance of a
1553facility or to the personal care of residents which the agency
1554determines indirectly or potentially threaten the physical or
1555emotional health, safety, or security of facility residents,
1556other than class I or class II violations. The agency shall
1557impose an administrative fine for a cited class III violation in
1558an amount not less than $500 and not exceeding $1,000 for each
1559violation. A citation for a class III violation must specify the
1560time within which the violation is required to be corrected. If
1561a class III violation is corrected within the time specified, no
1562fine may be imposed, unless it is a repeated offense.
1563     (d)  Class "IV" violations are those conditions or
1564occurrences related to the operation and maintenance of a
1565building or to required reports, forms, or documents that do not
1566have the potential of negatively affecting residents. These
1567violations are of a type that the agency determines do not
1568threaten the health, safety, or security of residents of the
1569facility. The agency shall impose an administrative fine for a
1570cited class IV violation in an amount not less than $100 and not
1571exceeding $200 for each violation. A citation for a class IV
1572violation must specify the time within which the violation is
1573required to be corrected. If a class IV violation is corrected
1574within the time specified, no fine shall be imposed. Any class
1575IV violation that is corrected during the time an agency survey
1576is being conducted will be identified as an agency finding and
1577not as a violation.
1578     (9)  Any facility whose owner fails to apply for a change-
1579of-ownership license in accordance with s. 429.12 400.412 and
1580operates the facility under the new ownership is subject to a
1581fine of $5,000.
1582     (10)  In addition to any administrative fines imposed, the
1583agency may assess a survey fee, equal to the lesser of one half
1584of the facility's biennial license and bed fee or $500, to cover
1585the cost of conducting initial complaint investigations that
1586result in the finding of a violation that was the subject of the
1587complaint or monitoring visits conducted under s. 429.28
1588400.428(3)(c) to verify the correction of the violations.
1589     (11)  The agency, as an alternative to or in conjunction
1590with an administrative action against a facility for violations
1591of this chapter part and adopted rules, shall make a reasonable
1592attempt to discuss each violation and recommended corrective
1593action with the owner or administrator of the facility, prior to
1594written notification. The agency, instead of fixing a period
1595within which the facility shall enter into compliance with
1596standards, may request a plan of corrective action from the
1597facility which demonstrates a good faith effort to remedy each
1598violation by a specific date, subject to the approval of the
1599agency.
1600     (12)  Administrative fines paid by any facility under this
1601section shall be deposited into the Health Care Trust Fund and
1602expended as provided in s. 429.18 400.418.
1603     Section 45.  Section 400.4195, Florida Statutes, is
1604renumbered as section 429.195, Florida Statutes, and subsection  
1605(1) is amended to read:
1606     429.195 400.4195  Rebates prohibited; penalties.--
1607     (1)  It is unlawful for any assisted living facility
1608licensed under this chapter part to contract or promise to pay
1609or receive any commission, bonus, kickback, or rebate or engage
1610in any split-fee arrangement in any form whatsoever with any
1611physician, surgeon, organization, agency, or person, either
1612directly or indirectly, for residents referred to an assisted
1613living facility licensed under this chapter part. A facility may
1614employ or contract with persons to market the facility, provided
1615the employee or contract provider clearly indicates that he or
1616she represents the facility. A person or agency independent of
1617the facility may provide placement or referral services for a
1618fee to individuals seeking assistance in finding a suitable
1619facility; however, any fee paid for placement or referral
1620services must be paid by the individual looking for a facility,
1621not by the facility.
1622     Section 46.  Section 400.42, Florida Statutes, is
1623renumbered as section 429.20, Florida Statutes, and subsection  
1624(3) is amended to read:
1625     429.20 400.42  Certain solicitation prohibited; third-party
1626supplementation.--
1627     (3)  The admission or maintenance of assisted living
1628facility residents whose care is supported, in whole or in part,
1629by state funds may not be conditioned upon the receipt of any
1630manner of contribution or donation from any person. The
1631solicitation or receipt of contributions in violation of this
1632subsection is grounds for denial, suspension, or revocation of
1633license, as provided in s. 429.14 400.414, for any assisted
1634living facility by or on behalf of which such contributions were
1635solicited.
1636     Section 47.  Section 400.421, Florida Statutes, is
1637renumbered as section 429.21, Florida Statutes, and subsection  
1638(1) is amended to read:
1639     429.21 400.421  Injunctive proceedings.--
1640     (1)  The agency may institute injunctive proceedings in a
1641court of competent jurisdiction to:
1642     (a)  Enforce the provisions of this chapter part or any
1643minimum standard, rule, or order issued or entered into pursuant
1644thereto when the attempt by the agency to correct a violation
1645through administrative fines has failed or when the violation
1646materially affects the health, safety, or welfare of residents;
1647or
1648     (b)  Terminate the operation of a facility when violations
1649of any provisions of this chapter part or of any standard or
1650rule promulgated pursuant thereto exist which materially affect
1651the health, safety, or welfare of residents.
1652     Section 48.  Section 400.422, Florida Statutes, is
1653renumbered as section 429.22, Florida Statutes, and paragraph
1654(a) of subsection (1) and subsection (9) are amended to read:
1655     429.22 400.422  Receivership proceedings.--
1656     (1)  As an alternative to or in conjunction with an
1657injunctive proceeding, the agency may petition a court of
1658competent jurisdiction for the appointment of a receiver, if
1659suitable alternate placements are not available, when any of the
1660following conditions exist:
1661     (a)  The facility is operating without a license and
1662refuses to make application for a license as required by ss.
1663429.07 400.407 and 429.08 400.408.
1664     (9)  The court may direct the agency to allocate funds from
1665the Health Care Trust Fund to the receiver, subject to the
1666provisions of s. 429.18 400.418(1).
1667     Section 49.  Section 400.423, Florida Statutes, is
1668renumbered as section 429.23, Florida Statutes, and subsections
1669(1), (2), (5), and (8) are amended to read:
1670     429.23 400.423  Internal risk management and quality
1671assurance program; adverse incidents and reporting
1672requirements.--
1673     (1)  Every facility licensed under this chapter part may,
1674as part of its administrative functions, voluntarily establish a
1675risk management and quality assurance program, the purpose of
1676which is to assess resident care practices, facility incident
1677reports, deficiencies cited by the agency, adverse incident
1678reports, and resident grievances and develop plans of action to
1679correct and respond quickly to identify quality differences.
1680     (2)  Every facility licensed under this chapter part is
1681required to maintain adverse incident reports. For purposes of
1682this section, the term, "adverse incident" means:
1683     (a)  An event over which facility personnel could exercise
1684control rather than as a result of the resident's condition and
1685results in:
1686     1.  Death;
1687     2.  Brain or spinal damage;
1688     3.  Permanent disfigurement;
1689     4.  Fracture or dislocation of bones or joints;
1690     5.  Any condition that required medical attention to which
1691the resident has not given his or her consent, including failure
1692to honor advanced directives;
1693     6.  Any condition that requires the transfer of the
1694resident from the facility to a unit providing more acute care
1695due to the incident rather than the resident's condition before
1696the incident.
1697     (b)  Abuse, neglect, or exploitation as defined in s.
1698415.102;
1699     (c)  Events reported to law enforcement; or
1700     (d)  Elopement.
1701     (5)  Each facility shall report monthly to the agency any
1702liability claim filed against it. The report must include the
1703name of the resident, the dates of the incident leading to the
1704claim, if applicable, and the type of injury or violation of
1705rights alleged to have occurred. This report is not discoverable
1706in any civil or administrative action, except in such actions
1707brought by the agency to enforce the provisions of this chapter
1708part.
1709     (8)  If the agency, through its receipt of the adverse
1710incident reports prescribed in this chapter part or through any
1711investigation, has reasonable belief that conduct by a staff
1712member or employee of a licensed facility is grounds for
1713disciplinary action by the appropriate board, the agency shall
1714report this fact to such regulatory board.
1715     Section 50.  Section 400.424, Florida Statutes, is
1716renumbered as section 429.24, Florida Statutes, and subsection  
1717(2), paragraph (a) of subsection (3), and subsection (5) are
1718amended to read:
1719     429.24 400.424  Contracts.--
1720     (2)  Each contract must contain express provisions
1721specifically setting forth the services and accommodations to be
1722provided by the facility; the rates or charges; provision for at
1723least 30 days' written notice of a rate increase; the rights,
1724duties, and obligations of the residents, other than those
1725specified in s. 429.28 400.428; and other matters that the
1726parties deem appropriate. Whenever money is deposited or
1727advanced by a resident in a contract as security for performance
1728of the contract agreement or as advance rent for other than the
1729next immediate rental period:
1730     (a)  Such funds shall be deposited in a banking institution
1731in this state that is located, if possible, in the same
1732community in which the facility is located; shall be kept
1733separate from the funds and property of the facility; may not be
1734represented as part of the assets of the facility on financial
1735statements; and shall be used, or otherwise expended, only for
1736the account of the resident.
1737     (b)  The licensee shall, within 30 days of receipt of
1738advance rent or a security deposit, notify the resident or
1739residents in writing of the manner in which the licensee is
1740holding the advance rent or security deposit and state the name
1741and address of the depository where the moneys are being held.
1742The licensee shall notify residents of the facility's policy on
1743advance deposits.
1744     (3)(a)  The contract shall include a refund policy to be
1745implemented at the time of a resident's transfer, discharge, or
1746death. The refund policy shall provide that the resident or
1747responsible party is entitled to a prorated refund based on the
1748daily rate for any unused portion of payment beyond the
1749termination date after all charges, including the cost of
1750damages to the residential unit resulting from circumstances
1751other than normal use, have been paid to the licensee. For the
1752purpose of this paragraph, the termination date shall be the
1753date the unit is vacated by the resident and cleared of all
1754personal belongings. If the amount of belongings does not
1755preclude renting the unit, the facility may clear the unit and
1756charge the resident or his or her estate for moving and storing
1757the items at a rate equal to the actual cost to the facility,
1758not to exceed 20 percent of the regular rate for the unit,
1759provided that 14 days' advance written notification is given. If
1760the resident's possessions are not claimed within 45 days after
1761notification, the facility may dispose of them. The contract
1762shall also specify any other conditions under which claims will
1763be made against the refund due the resident. Except in the case
1764of death or a discharge due to medical reasons, the refunds
1765shall be computed in accordance with the notice of relocation
1766requirements specified in the contract. However, a resident may
1767not be required to provide the licensee with more than 30 days'
1768notice of termination. If after a contract is terminated, the
1769facility intends to make a claim against a refund due the
1770resident, the facility shall notify the resident or responsible
1771party in writing of the claim and shall provide said party with
1772a reasonable time period of no less than 14 calendar days to
1773respond. The facility shall provide a refund to the resident or
1774responsible party within 45 days after the transfer, discharge,
1775or death of the resident. The agency shall impose a fine upon a
1776facility that fails to comply with the refund provisions of the
1777paragraph, which fine shall be equal to three times the amount
1778due to the resident. One-half of the fine shall be remitted to
1779the resident or his or her estate, and the other half to the
1780Health Care Trust Fund to be used for the purpose specified in
1781s. 429.18 400.418.
1782     (5)  Neither the contract nor any provision thereof
1783relieves any licensee of any requirement or obligation imposed
1784upon it by this chapter part or rules adopted under this chapter
1785part.
1786     Section 51.  Section 400.4255, Florida Statutes, is
1787renumbered as section 429.255, Florida Statutes, and paragraphs
1788(a) and (b) of subsection (1) and subsection (2) are amended to
1789read:
1790     429.255 400.4255  Use of personnel; emergency care.--
1791     (1) (a)  Persons under contract to the facility, facility
1792staff, or volunteers, who are licensed according to part I of
1793chapter 464, or those persons exempt under s. 464.022(1), and
1794others as defined by rule, may administer medications to
1795residents, take residents' vital signs, manage individual weekly
1796pill organizers for residents who self-administer medication,
1797give prepackaged enemas ordered by a physician, observe
1798residents, document observations on the appropriate resident's
1799record, report observations to the resident's physician, and
1800contract or allow residents or a resident's representative,
1801designee, surrogate, guardian, or attorney in fact to contract
1802with a third party, provided residents meet the criteria for
1803appropriate placement as defined in s. 429.26 400.426. Nursing
1804assistants certified pursuant to part II of chapter 464 may take
1805residents' vital signs as directed by a licensed nurse or
1806physician.
1807     (b)  All staff in facilities licensed under this chapter
1808part shall exercise their professional responsibility to observe
1809residents, to document observations on the appropriate
1810resident's record, and to report the observations to the
1811resident's physician.  However, the owner or administrator of
1812the facility shall be responsible for determining that the
1813resident receiving services is appropriate for residence in the
1814facility.
1815     (2)  In facilities licensed to provide extended congregate
1816care, persons under contract to the facility, facility staff, or
1817volunteers, who are licensed according to part I of chapter 464,
1818or those persons exempt under s. 464.022(1), or those persons
1819certified as nursing assistants pursuant to part II of chapter
1820464, may also perform all duties within the scope of their
1821license or certification, as approved by the facility
1822administrator and pursuant to this chapter part.
1823     Section 52.  Section 400.4256, Florida Statutes, is
1824renumbered as section 429.256, Florida Statutes, and paragraph
1825(b) of subsection (1) is amended to read:
1826     429.256 400.4256  Assistance with self-administration of
1827medication.--
1828     (1)  For the purposes of this section, the term:
1829     (b)  "Unlicensed person" means an individual not currently
1830licensed to practice nursing or medicine who is employed by or
1831under contract to an assisted living facility and who has
1832received training with respect to assisting with the self-
1833administration of medication in an assisted living facility as
1834provided under s. 429.52 400.452 prior to providing such
1835assistance as described in this section.
1836     Section 53.  Section 400.426, Florida Statutes, is
1837renumbered as section 429.26, Florida Statutes, and subsections  
1838(1), (4), (5), (9), and (12) are amended to read:
1839     429.26 400.426  Appropriateness of placements; examinations
1840of residents.--
1841     (1)  The owner or administrator of a facility is
1842responsible for determining the appropriateness of admission of
1843an individual to the facility and for determining the continued
1844appropriateness of residence of an individual in the facility. A
1845determination shall be based upon an assessment of the
1846strengths, needs, and preferences of the resident, the care and
1847services offered or arranged for by the facility in accordance
1848with facility policy, and any limitations in law or rule related
1849to admission criteria or continued residency for the type of
1850license held by the facility under this chapter part. A resident
1851may not be moved from one facility to another without
1852consultation with and agreement from the resident or, if
1853applicable, the resident's representative or designee or the
1854resident's family, guardian, surrogate, or attorney in fact. In
1855the case of a resident who has been placed by the department or
1856the Department of Children and Family Services, the
1857administrator must notify the appropriate contact person in the
1858applicable department.
1859     (4)  If possible, each resident shall have been examined by
1860a licensed physician or a licensed nurse practitioner within 60
1861days before admission to the facility. The signed and completed
1862medical examination report shall be submitted to the owner or
1863administrator of the facility who shall use the information
1864contained therein to assist in the determination of the
1865appropriateness of the resident's admission and continued stay
1866in the facility. The medical examination report shall become a
1867permanent part of the record of the resident at the facility and
1868shall be made available to the agency during inspection or upon
1869request. An assessment that has been completed through the
1870Comprehensive Assessment and Review for Long-Term Care Services
1871(CARES) Program fulfills the requirements for a medical
1872examination under this subsection and s. 429.07 400.407(3)(b)6.
1873     (5)  Except as provided in s. 429.07 400.407, if a medical
1874examination has not been completed within 60 days before the
1875admission of the resident to the facility, a licensed physician
1876or licensed nurse practitioner shall examine the resident and
1877complete a medical examination form provided by the agency
1878within 30 days following the admission to the facility to enable
1879the facility owner or administrator to determine the
1880appropriateness of the admission. The medical examination form
1881shall become a permanent part of the record of the resident at
1882the facility and shall be made available to the agency during
1883inspection by the agency or upon request.
1884     (9)  If, at any time after admission to a facility, a
1885resident appears to need care beyond that which the facility is
1886licensed to provide, the agency shall require the resident to be
1887physically examined by a licensed physician or licensed nurse
1888practitioner. This examination shall, to the extent possible, be
1889performed by the resident's preferred physician or nurse
1890practitioner and shall be paid for by the resident with personal
1891funds, except as provided in s. 429.18 400.418(1)(b). Following
1892this examination, the examining physician or licensed nurse
1893practitioner shall complete and sign a medical form provided by
1894the agency. The completed medical form shall be submitted to the
1895agency within 30 days after the date the facility owner or
1896administrator is notified by the agency that the physical
1897examination is required. After consultation with the physician
1898or licensed nurse practitioner who performed the examination, a
1899medical review team designated by the agency shall then
1900determine whether the resident is appropriately residing in the
1901facility. The medical review team shall base its decision on a
1902comprehensive review of the resident's physical and functional
1903status, including the resident's preferences, and not on an
1904isolated health-related problem. In the case of a mental health
1905resident, if the resident appears to have needs in addition to
1906those identified in the community living support plan, the
1907agency may require an evaluation by a mental health
1908professional, as determined by the Department of Children and
1909Family Services. A facility may not be required to retain a
1910resident who requires more services or care than the facility is
1911able to provide in accordance with its policies and criteria for
1912admission and continued residency. Members of the medical review
1913team making the final determination may not include the agency
1914personnel who initially questioned the appropriateness of a
1915resident's placement. Such determination is final and binding
1916upon the facility and the resident. Any resident who is
1917determined by the medical review team to be inappropriately
1918residing in a facility shall be given 30 days' written notice to
1919relocate by the owner or administrator, unless the resident's
1920continued residence in the facility presents an imminent danger
1921to the health, safety, or welfare of the resident or a
1922substantial probability exists that death or serious physical
1923harm would result to the resident if allowed to remain in the
1924facility.
1925     (12)  No resident who requires 24-hour nursing supervision,
1926except for a resident who is an enrolled hospice patient
1927pursuant to part VI of this chapter 400, shall be retained in a
1928facility licensed under this chapter part.
1929     Section 54.  Section 400.427, Florida Statutes, is
1930renumbered as section 429.27, Florida Statutes, and paragraph
1931(a) of subsection (6) is amended to read:
1932     429.27 400.427  Property and personal affairs of
1933residents.--
1934     (6)(a)  In addition to any damages or civil penalties to
1935which a person is subject, any person who:
1936     1.  Intentionally withholds a resident's personal funds,
1937personal property, or personal needs allowance, or who demands,
1938beneficially receives, or contracts for payment of all or any
1939part of a resident's personal property or personal needs
1940allowance in satisfaction of the facility rate for supplies and
1941services; or
1942     2.  Borrows from or pledges any personal funds of a
1943resident, other than the amount agreed to by written contract
1944under s. 429.24 400.424,
1945
1946commits a misdemeanor of the first degree, punishable as
1947provided in s. 775.082 or s. 775.083.
1948     Section 55.  Section 400.4275, Florida Statutes, is
1949renumbered as section 429.275, Florida Statutes, and subsection  
1950(2) is amended to read:
1951     429.275 400.4275  Business practice; personnel records;
1952liability insurance.--The assisted living facility shall be
1953administered on a sound financial basis that is consistent with
1954good business practices.
1955     (2)  The administrator or owner of a facility shall
1956maintain personnel records for each staff member which contain,
1957at a minimum, documentation of background screening, if
1958applicable, documentation of compliance with all training
1959requirements of this chapter part or applicable rule, and a copy
1960of all licenses or certification held by each staff who performs
1961services for which licensure or certification is required under
1962this chapter part or rule.
1963     Section 56.  Section 400.428, Florida Statutes, is
1964renumbered as section 429.28, Florida Statutes, and paragraph
1965(f) of subsection (1), subsection (2), paragraph (e) of
1966subsection (3), paragraph (c) of subsection (5), and subsection
1967(7) are amended to read:
1968     429.28 400.428  Resident bill of rights.--
1969     (1)  No resident of a facility shall be deprived of any
1970civil or legal rights, benefits, or privileges guaranteed by
1971law, the Constitution of the State of Florida, or the
1972Constitution of the United States as a resident of a facility.
1973Every resident of a facility shall have the right to:
1974     (f)  Manage his or her financial affairs unless the
1975resident or, if applicable, the resident's representative,
1976designee, surrogate, guardian, or attorney in fact authorizes
1977the administrator of the facility to provide safekeeping for
1978funds as provided in s. 429.27 400.427.
1979     (2)  The administrator of a facility shall ensure that a
1980written notice of the rights, obligations, and prohibitions set
1981forth in this chapter part is posted in a prominent place in
1982each facility and read or explained to residents who cannot
1983read. This notice shall include the name, address, and telephone
1984numbers of the local ombudsman council and central abuse hotline
1985and, when applicable, the Advocacy Center for Persons with
1986Disabilities, Inc., and the Florida local advocacy council,
1987where complaints may be lodged.  The facility must ensure a
1988resident's access to a telephone to call the local ombudsman
1989council, central abuse hotline, Advocacy Center for Persons with
1990Disabilities, Inc., and the Florida local advocacy council.
1991     (3)
1992     (e)  The agency may conduct complaint investigations as
1993warranted to investigate any allegations of noncompliance with
1994requirements required under this chapter part or rules adopted
1995under this chapter part.
1996     (5)  No facility or employee of a facility may serve notice
1997upon a resident to leave the premises or take any other
1998retaliatory action against any person who:
1999     (c)  Files a civil action alleging a violation of the
2000provisions of this chapter part or notifies a state attorney or
2001the Attorney General of a possible violation of such provisions.
2002     (7)  Any person who submits or reports a complaint
2003concerning a suspected violation of the provisions of this
2004chapter part or concerning services and conditions in
2005facilities, or who testifies in any administrative or judicial
2006proceeding arising from such a complaint, shall have immunity
2007from any civil or criminal liability therefor, unless such
2008person has acted in bad faith or with malicious purpose or the
2009court finds that there was a complete absence of a justiciable
2010issue of either law or fact raised by the losing party.
2011     Section 57.  Section 400.429, Florida Statutes, is
2012renumbered as section 429.29, Florida Statutes, and subsections
2013(1), (2), and (7) are amended to read:
2014     429.29 400.429  Civil actions to enforce rights.--
2015     (1)  Any person or resident whose rights as specified in
2016this chapter part are violated shall have a cause of action.  
2017The action may be brought by the resident or his or her
2018guardian, or by a person or organization acting on behalf of a
2019resident with the consent of the resident or his or her
2020guardian, or by the personal representative of the estate of a
2021deceased resident regardless of the cause of death. If the
2022action alleges a claim for the resident's rights or for
2023negligence that caused the death of the resident, the claimant
2024shall be required to elect either survival damages pursuant to
2025s. 46.021 or wrongful death damages pursuant to s. 768.21. If
2026the action alleges a claim for the resident's rights or for
2027negligence that did not cause the death of the resident, the
2028personal representative of the estate may recover damages for
2029the negligence that caused injury to the resident. The action
2030may be brought in any court of competent jurisdiction to enforce
2031such rights and to recover actual damages, and punitive damages
2032for violation of the rights of a resident or negligence. Any
2033resident who prevails in seeking injunctive relief or a claim
2034for an administrative remedy is entitled to recover the costs of
2035the action and a reasonable attorney's fee assessed against the
2036defendant not to exceed $25,000. Fees shall be awarded solely
2037for the injunctive or administrative relief and not for any
2038claim or action for damages whether such claim or action is
2039brought together with a request for an injunction or
2040administrative relief or as a separate action, except as
2041provided under s. 768.79 or the Florida Rules of Civil
2042Procedure. Sections 429.29-429.298 400.429-400.4303 provide the
2043exclusive remedy for a cause of action for recovery of damages
2044for the personal injury or death of a resident arising out of
2045negligence or a violation of rights specified in s. 429.28
2046400.428. This section does not preclude theories of recovery not
2047arising out of negligence or s. 429.28 400.428 which are
2048available to a resident or to the agency. The provisions of
2049chapter 766 do not apply to any cause of action brought under
2050ss. 429.29-429.298 400.429-400.4303.
2051     (2)  In any claim brought pursuant to this chapter part
2052alleging a violation of resident's rights or negligence causing
2053injury to or the death of a resident, the claimant shall have
2054the burden of proving, by a preponderance of the evidence, that:
2055     (a)  The defendant owed a duty to the resident;
2056     (b)  The defendant breached the duty to the resident;
2057     (c)  The breach of the duty is a legal cause of loss,
2058injury, death, or damage to the resident; and
2059     (d)  The resident sustained loss, injury, death, or damage
2060as a result of the breach.
2061
2062Nothing in this chapter part shall be interpreted to create
2063strict liability. A violation of the rights set forth in s.
2064429.28 400.428 or in any other standard or guidelines specified
2065in this chapter part or in any applicable administrative
2066standard or guidelines of this state or a federal regulatory
2067agency shall be evidence of negligence but shall not be
2068considered negligence per se.
2069     (7)  The resident or the resident's legal representative
2070shall serve a copy of any complaint alleging in whole or in part
2071a violation of any rights specified in this chapter part to the
2072Agency for Health Care Administration at the time of filing the
2073initial complaint with the clerk of the court for the county in
2074which the action is pursued. The requirement of providing a copy
2075of the complaint to the agency does not impair the resident's
2076legal rights or ability to seek relief for his or her claim.
2077     Section 58.  Section 400.4293, Florida Statutes, is
2078renumbered as section 429.293, Florida Statutes, and paragraph
2079(a) of subsection (1) and subsections (2) and (10) are amended
2080to read:
2081     429.293 400.4293  Presuit notice; investigation;
2082notification of violation of residents' rights or alleged
2083negligence; claims evaluation procedure; informal discovery;
2084review; settlement offer; mediation.--
2085     (1)  As used in this section, the term:
2086     (a)  "Claim for residents' rights violation or negligence"
2087means a negligence claim alleging injury to or the death of a
2088resident arising out of an asserted violation of the rights of a
2089resident under s. 429.28 400.428 or an asserted deviation from
2090the applicable standard of care.
2091     (2)  Prior to filing a claim for a violation of a
2092resident's rights or a claim for negligence, a claimant alleging
2093injury to or the death of a resident shall notify each
2094prospective defendant by certified mail, return receipt
2095requested, of an asserted violation of a resident's rights
2096provided in s. 429.28 400.428 or deviation from the standard of
2097care. Such notification shall include an identification of the
2098rights the prospective defendant has violated and the negligence
2099alleged to have caused the incident or incidents and a brief
2100description of the injuries sustained by the resident which are
2101reasonably identifiable at the time of notice. The notice shall
2102contain a certificate of counsel that counsel's reasonable
2103investigation gave rise to a good faith belief that grounds
2104exist for an action against each prospective defendant.
2105     (10)  To the extent not inconsistent with this chapter
2106part, the provisions of the Florida Mediation Code, Florida
2107Rules of Civil Procedure, shall be applicable to such
2108proceedings.
2109     Section 59.  Section 400.4294, Florida Statutes, is
2110renumbered as section 429.294, Florida Statutes, and subsection
2111(1) is amended to read:
2112     429.294 400.4294  Availability of facility records for
2113investigation of resident's rights violations and defenses;
2114penalty.--
2115     (1)  Failure to provide complete copies of a resident's
2116records, including, but not limited to, all medical records and
2117the resident's chart, within the control or possession of the
2118facility within 10 days, in accordance with the provisions of s.
2119400.145, shall constitute evidence of failure of that party to
2120comply with good faith discovery requirements and shall waive
2121the good faith certificate and presuit notice requirements under
2122this chapter part by the requesting party.
2123     Section 60.  Section 400.4295, Florida Statutes, is
2124renumbered as section 429.295, Florida Statutes, and amended to
2125read:
2126     429.295 400.4295  Certain provisions not applicable to
2127actions under this chapter part.--An action under this chapter
2128part for a violation of rights or negligence recognized herein
2129is not a claim for medical malpractice, and the provisions of s.
2130768.21(8) do not apply to a claim alleging death of the
2131resident.
2132     Section 61.  Section 400.4296, Florida Statutes, is
2133renumbered as section 429.296, Florida Statutes, and subsection
2134(1) is amended to read:
2135     429.296 400.4296  Statute of limitations.--
2136     (1)  Any action for damages brought under this chapter part
2137shall be commenced within 2 years from the time the incident
2138giving rise to the action occurred or within 2 years from the
2139time the incident is discovered, or should have been discovered
2140with the exercise of due diligence; however, in no event shall
2141the action be commenced later than 4 years from the date of the
2142incident or occurrence out of which the cause of action accrued.
2143     Section 62.  Section 400.4297, Florida Statutes, is
2144renumbered as section 429.297, Florida Statutes, and subsection
2145(1) is amended to read:
2146     429.297 400.4297  Punitive damages; pleading; burden of
2147proof.--
2148     (1)  In any action for damages brought under this chapter
2149part, no claim for punitive damages shall be permitted unless
2150there is a reasonable showing by evidence in the record or
2151proffered by the claimant which would provide a reasonable basis
2152for recovery of such damages. The claimant may move to amend her
2153or his complaint to assert a claim for punitive damages as
2154allowed by the rules of civil procedure. The rules of civil
2155procedure shall be liberally construed so as to allow the
2156claimant discovery of evidence which appears reasonably
2157calculated to lead to admissible evidence on the issue of
2158punitive damages. No discovery of financial worth shall proceed
2159until after the pleading concerning punitive damages is
2160permitted.
2161     Section 63.  Section 400.431, Florida Statutes, is
2162renumbered as section 429.31, Florida Statutes, and subsections
2163(1) and (5) are amended to read:
2164     429.31 400.431  Closing of facility; notice; penalty.--
2165     (1)  Whenever a facility voluntarily discontinues
2166operation, it shall inform the agency in writing at least 90
2167days prior to the discontinuance of operation. The facility
2168shall also inform each resident or the next of kin, legal
2169representative, or agency acting on each resident's behalf, of
2170the fact and the proposed time of such discontinuance, following
2171the notification requirements provided in s. 429.28
2172400.428(1)(k). In the event a resident has no person to
2173represent him or her, the facility shall be responsible for
2174referral to an appropriate social service agency for placement.
2175     (5)  The agency may levy a fine in an amount no greater
2176than $5,000 upon each person or business entity that owns any
2177interest in a facility that terminates operation without
2178providing notice to the agency and the residents of the facility
2179at least 30 days before operation ceases. This fine shall not be
2180levied against any facility involuntarily closed at the
2181initiation of the agency. The agency shall use the proceeds of
2182the fines to operate the facility until all residents of the
2183facility are relocated and shall deposit any balance of the
2184proceeds into the Health Care Trust Fund established pursuant to
2185s. 429.18 400.418.
2186     Section 64.  Section 400.434, Florida Statutes, is
2187renumbered as section 429.34, Florida Statutes, and amended to
2188read:
2189     429.34 400.434  Right of entry and inspection.--Any duly
2190designated officer or employee of the department, the Department
2191of Children and Family Services, the agency, the Medicaid Fraud
2192Control Unit of the Department of Legal Affairs, the state or
2193local fire marshal, or a member of the state or local long-term
2194care ombudsman council shall have the right to enter unannounced
2195upon and into the premises of any facility licensed pursuant to
2196this chapter part in order to determine the state of compliance
2197with the provisions of this chapter part and of rules or
2198standards in force pursuant thereto. The right of entry and
2199inspection shall also extend to any premises which the agency
2200has reason to believe is being operated or maintained as a
2201facility without a license; but no such entry or inspection of
2202any premises may be made without the permission of the owner or
2203person in charge thereof, unless a warrant is first obtained
2204from the circuit court authorizing such entry.  The warrant
2205requirement shall extend only to a facility which the agency has
2206reason to believe is being operated or maintained as a facility
2207without a license.  Any application for a license or renewal
2208thereof made pursuant to this chapter part shall constitute
2209permission for, and complete acquiescence in, any entry or
2210inspection of the premises for which the license is sought, in
2211order to facilitate verification of the information submitted on
2212or in connection with the application; to discover, investigate,
2213and determine the existence of abuse or neglect; or to elicit,
2214receive, respond to, and resolve complaints. Any current valid
2215license shall constitute unconditional permission for, and
2216complete acquiescence in, any entry or inspection of the
2217premises by authorized personnel. The agency shall retain the
2218right of entry and inspection of facilities that have had a
2219license revoked or suspended within the previous 24 months, to
2220ensure that the facility is not operating unlawfully. However,
2221before entering the facility, a statement of probable cause must
2222be filed with the director of the agency, who must approve or
2223disapprove the action within 48 hours. Probable cause shall
2224include, but is not limited to, evidence that the facility holds
2225itself out to the public as a provider of personal care services
2226or the receipt of a complaint by the long-term care ombudsman
2227council about the facility. Data collected by the state or local
2228long-term care ombudsman councils or the state or local advocacy
2229councils may be used by the agency in investigations involving
2230violations of regulatory standards.
2231     Section 65.  Section 400.441, Florida Statutes, is
2232renumbered as section 429.41, Florida Statutes, and subsections
2233(1) and (2), paragraph (b) of subsection (3), and subsection (5)
2234are amended to read:
2235     429.41 400.441  Rules establishing standards.--
2236     (1)  It is the intent of the Legislature that rules
2237published and enforced pursuant to this section shall include
2238criteria by which a reasonable and consistent quality of
2239resident care and quality of life may be ensured and the results
2240of such resident care may be demonstrated.  Such rules shall
2241also ensure a safe and sanitary environment that is residential
2242and noninstitutional in design or nature.  It is further
2243intended that reasonable efforts be made to accommodate the
2244needs and preferences of residents to enhance the quality of
2245life in a facility. In order to provide safe and sanitary
2246facilities and the highest quality of resident care
2247accommodating the needs and preferences of residents, the
2248department, in consultation with the agency, the Department of
2249Children and Family Services, and the Department of Health,
2250shall adopt rules, policies, and procedures to administer this
2251chapter part, which must include reasonable and fair minimum
2252standards in relation to:
2253     (a)  The requirements for and maintenance of facilities,
2254not in conflict with the provisions of chapter 553, relating to
2255plumbing, heating, cooling, lighting, ventilation, living space,
2256and other housing conditions, which will ensure the health,
2257safety, and comfort of residents and protection from fire
2258hazard, including adequate provisions for fire alarm and other
2259fire protection suitable to the size of the structure. Uniform
2260firesafety standards shall be established and enforced by the
2261State Fire Marshal in cooperation with the agency, the
2262department, and the Department of Health.
2263     1.  Evacuation capability determination.--
2264     a.  The provisions of the National Fire Protection
2265Association, NFPA 101A, Chapter 5, 1995 edition, shall be used
2266for determining the ability of the residents, with or without
2267staff assistance, to relocate from or within a licensed facility
2268to a point of safety as provided in the fire codes adopted
2269herein. An evacuation capability evaluation for initial
2270licensure shall be conducted within 6 months after the date of
2271licensure. For existing licensed facilities that are not
2272equipped with an automatic fire sprinkler system, the
2273administrator shall evaluate the evacuation capability of
2274residents at least annually. The evacuation capability
2275evaluation for each facility not equipped with an automatic fire
2276sprinkler system shall be validated, without liability, by the
2277State Fire Marshal, by the local fire marshal, or by the local
2278authority having jurisdiction over firesafety, before the
2279license renewal date. If the State Fire Marshal, local fire
2280marshal, or local authority having jurisdiction over firesafety
2281has reason to believe that the evacuation capability of a
2282facility as reported by the administrator may have changed, it
2283may, with assistance from the facility administrator, reevaluate
2284the evacuation capability through timed exiting drills.
2285Translation of timed fire exiting drills to evacuation
2286capability may be determined:
2287     (I)  Three minutes or less: prompt.
2288     (II)  More than 3 minutes, but not more than 13 minutes:
2289slow.
2290     (III)  More than 13 minutes: impractical.
2291     b.  The Office of the State Fire Marshal shall provide or
2292cause the provision of training and education on the proper
2293application of Chapter 5, NFPA 101A, 1995 edition, to its
2294employees, to staff of the Agency for Health Care Administration
2295who are responsible for regulating facilities under this chapter
2296part, and to local governmental inspectors. The Office of the
2297State Fire Marshal shall provide or cause the provision of this
2298training within its existing budget, but may charge a fee for
2299this training to offset its costs. The initial training must be
2300delivered within 6 months after July 1, 1995, and as needed
2301thereafter.
2302     c.  The Office of the State Fire Marshal, in cooperation
2303with provider associations, shall provide or cause the provision
2304of a training program designed to inform facility operators on
2305how to properly review bid documents relating to the
2306installation of automatic fire sprinklers. The Office of the
2307State Fire Marshal shall provide or cause the provision of this
2308training within its existing budget, but may charge a fee for
2309this training to offset its costs. The initial training must be
2310delivered within 6 months after July 1, 1995, and as needed
2311thereafter.
2312     d.  The administrator of a licensed facility shall sign an
2313affidavit verifying the number of residents occupying the
2314facility at the time of the evacuation capability evaluation.
2315     2.  Firesafety requirements.--
2316     a.  Except for the special applications provided herein,
2317effective January 1, 1996, the provisions of the National Fire
2318Protection Association, Life Safety Code, NFPA 101, 1994
2319edition, Chapter 22 for new facilities and Chapter 23 for
2320existing facilities shall be the uniform fire code applied by
2321the State Fire Marshal for assisted living facilities, pursuant
2322to s. 633.022.
2323     b.  Any new facility, regardless of size, that applies for
2324a license on or after January 1, 1996, must be equipped with an
2325automatic fire sprinkler system. The exceptions as provided in
2326section 22-2.3.5.1, NFPA 101, 1994 edition, as adopted herein,
2327apply to any new facility housing eight or fewer residents. On
2328July 1, 1995, local governmental entities responsible for the
2329issuance of permits for construction shall inform, without
2330liability, any facility whose permit for construction is
2331obtained prior to January 1, 1996, of this automatic fire
2332sprinkler requirement. As used in this chapter part, the term "a
2333new facility" does not mean an existing facility that has
2334undergone change of ownership.
2335     c.  Notwithstanding any provision of s. 633.022 or of the
2336National Fire Protection Association, NFPA 101A, Chapter 5, 1995
2337edition, to the contrary, any existing facility housing eight or
2338fewer residents is not required to install an automatic fire
2339sprinkler system, nor to comply with any other requirement in
2340Chapter 23, NFPA 101, 1994 edition, that exceeds the firesafety
2341requirements of NFPA 101, 1988 edition, that applies to this
2342size facility, unless the facility has been classified as
2343impractical to evacuate. Any existing facility housing eight or
2344fewer residents that is classified as impractical to evacuate
2345must install an automatic fire sprinkler system within the
2346timeframes granted in this section.
2347     d.  Any existing facility that is required to install an
2348automatic fire sprinkler system under this paragraph need not
2349meet other firesafety requirements of Chapter 23, NFPA 101, 1994
2350edition, which exceed the provisions of NFPA 101, 1988 edition.
2351The mandate contained in this paragraph which requires certain
2352facilities to install an automatic fire sprinkler system
2353supersedes any other requirement.
2354     e.  This paragraph does not supersede the exceptions
2355granted in NFPA 101, 1988 edition or 1994 edition.
2356     f.  This paragraph does not exempt facilities from other
2357firesafety provisions adopted under s. 633.022 and local
2358building code requirements in effect before July 1, 1995.
2359     g.  A local government may charge fees only in an amount
2360not to exceed the actual expenses incurred by local government
2361relating to the installation and maintenance of an automatic
2362fire sprinkler system in an existing and properly licensed
2363assisted living facility structure as of January 1, 1996.
2364     h.  If a licensed facility undergoes major reconstruction
2365or addition to an existing building on or after January 1, 1996,
2366the entire building must be equipped with an automatic fire
2367sprinkler system. Major reconstruction of a building means
2368repair or restoration that costs in excess of 50 percent of the
2369value of the building as reported on the tax rolls, excluding
2370land, before reconstruction. Multiple reconstruction projects
2371within a 5-year period the total costs of which exceed 50
2372percent of the initial value of the building at the time the
2373first reconstruction project was permitted are to be considered
2374as major reconstruction. Application for a permit for an
2375automatic fire sprinkler system is required upon application for
2376a permit for a reconstruction project that creates costs that go
2377over the 50-percent threshold.
2378     i.  Any facility licensed before January 1, 1996, that is
2379required to install an automatic fire sprinkler system shall
2380ensure that the installation is completed within the following
2381timeframes based upon evacuation capability of the facility as
2382determined under subparagraph 1.:
2383     (I)  Impractical evacuation capability, 24 months.
2384     (II)  Slow evacuation capability, 48 months.
2385     (III)  Prompt evacuation capability, 60 months.
2386
2387The beginning date from which the deadline for the automatic
2388fire sprinkler installation requirement must be calculated is
2389upon receipt of written notice from the local fire official that
2390an automatic fire sprinkler system must be installed. The local
2391fire official shall send a copy of the document indicating the
2392requirement of a fire sprinkler system to the Agency for Health
2393Care Administration.
2394     j.  It is recognized that the installation of an automatic
2395fire sprinkler system may create financial hardship for some
2396facilities. The appropriate local fire official shall, without
2397liability, grant two 1-year extensions to the timeframes for
2398installation established herein, if an automatic fire sprinkler
2399installation cost estimate and proof of denial from two
2400financial institutions for a construction loan to install the
2401automatic fire sprinkler system are submitted. However, for any
2402facility with a class I or class II, or a history of uncorrected
2403class III, firesafety deficiencies, an extension must not be
2404granted. The local fire official shall send a copy of the
2405document granting the time extension to the Agency for Health
2406Care Administration.
2407     k.  A facility owner whose facility is required to be
2408equipped with an automatic fire sprinkler system under Chapter
240923, NFPA 101, 1994 edition, as adopted herein, must disclose to
2410any potential buyer of the facility that an installation of an
2411automatic fire sprinkler requirement exists. The sale of the
2412facility does not alter the timeframe for the installation of
2413the automatic fire sprinkler system.
2414     l.  Existing facilities required to install an automatic
2415fire sprinkler system as a result of construction-type
2416restrictions in Chapter 23, NFPA 101, 1994 edition, as adopted
2417herein, or evacuation capability requirements shall be notified
2418by the local fire official in writing of the automatic fire
2419sprinkler requirement, as well as the appropriate date for final
2420compliance as provided in this subparagraph. The local fire
2421official shall send a copy of the document to the Agency for
2422Health Care Administration.
2423     m.  Except in cases of life-threatening fire hazards, if an
2424existing facility experiences a change in the evacuation
2425capability, or if the local authority having jurisdiction
2426identifies a construction-type restriction, such that an
2427automatic fire sprinkler system is required, it shall be
2428afforded time for installation as provided in this subparagraph.
2429
2430Facilities that are fully sprinkled and in compliance with other
2431firesafety standards are not required to conduct more than one
2432of the required fire drills between the hours of 11 p.m. and 7
2433a.m., per year. In lieu of the remaining drills, staff
2434responsible for residents during such hours may be required to
2435participate in a mock drill that includes a review of evacuation
2436procedures. Such standards must be included or referenced in the
2437rules adopted by the State Fire Marshal. Pursuant to s.
2438633.022(1)(b), the State Fire Marshal is the final
2439administrative authority for firesafety standards established
2440and enforced pursuant to this section. All licensed facilities
2441must have an annual fire inspection conducted by the local fire
2442marshal or authority having jurisdiction.
2443     3.  Resident elopement requirements.--Facilities are
2444required to conduct a minimum of two resident elopement
2445prevention and response drills per year. All administrators and
2446direct care staff must participate in the drills which shall
2447include a review of procedures to address resident elopement.
2448Facilities must document the implementation of the drills and
2449ensure that the drills are conducted in a manner consistent with
2450the facility's resident elopement policies and procedures.
2451     (b)  The preparation and annual update of a comprehensive
2452emergency management plan.  Such standards must be included in
2453the rules adopted by the department after consultation with the
2454Department of Community Affairs.  At a minimum, the rules must
2455provide for plan components that address emergency evacuation
2456transportation; adequate sheltering arrangements; postdisaster
2457activities, including provision of emergency power, food, and
2458water; postdisaster transportation; supplies; staffing;
2459emergency equipment; individual identification of residents and
2460transfer of records; communication with families; and responses
2461to family inquiries.  The comprehensive emergency management
2462plan is subject to review and approval by the local emergency
2463management agency. During its review, the local emergency
2464management agency shall ensure that the following agencies, at a
2465minimum, are given the opportunity to review the plan:  the
2466Department of Elderly Affairs, the Department of Health, the
2467Agency for Health Care Administration, and the Department of
2468Community Affairs.  Also, appropriate volunteer organizations
2469must be given the opportunity to review the plan.  The local
2470emergency management agency shall complete its review within 60
2471days and either approve the plan or advise the facility of
2472necessary revisions.
2473     (c)  The number, training, and qualifications of all
2474personnel having responsibility for the care of residents.  The
2475rules must require adequate staff to provide for the safety of
2476all residents.  Facilities licensed for 17 or more residents are
2477required to maintain an alert staff for 24 hours per day.
2478     (d)  All sanitary conditions within the facility and its
2479surroundings which will ensure the health and comfort of
2480residents.  The rules must clearly delineate the
2481responsibilities of the agency's licensure and survey staff, the
2482county health departments, and the local authority having
2483jurisdiction over fire safety and ensure that inspections are
2484not duplicative.  The agency may collect fees for food service
2485inspections conducted by the county health departments and
2486transfer such fees to the Department of Health.
2487     (e)  License application and license renewal, transfer of
2488ownership, proper management of resident funds and personal
2489property, surety bonds, resident contracts, refund policies,
2490financial ability to operate, and facility and staff records.
2491     (f)  Inspections, complaint investigations, moratoriums,
2492classification of deficiencies, levying and enforcement of
2493penalties, and use of income from fees and fines.
2494     (g)  The enforcement of the resident bill of rights
2495specified in s. 429.28 400.428.
2496     (h)  The care and maintenance of residents, which must
2497include, but is not limited to:
2498     1.  The supervision of residents;
2499     2.  The provision of personal services;
2500     3.  The provision of, or arrangement for, social and
2501leisure activities;
2502     4.  The arrangement for appointments and transportation to
2503appropriate medical, dental, nursing, or mental health services,
2504as needed by residents;
2505     5.  The management of medication;
2506     6.  The nutritional needs of residents;
2507     7.  Resident records; and
2508     8.  Internal risk management and quality assurance.
2509     (i)  Facilities holding a limited nursing, extended
2510congregate care, or limited mental health license.
2511     (j)  The establishment of specific criteria to define
2512appropriateness of resident admission and continued residency in
2513a facility holding a standard, limited nursing, extended
2514congregate care, and limited mental health license.
2515     (k)  The use of physical or chemical restraints.  The use
2516of physical restraints is limited to half-bed rails as
2517prescribed and documented by the resident's physician with the
2518consent of the resident or, if applicable, the resident's
2519representative or designee or the resident's surrogate,
2520guardian, or attorney in fact.  The use of chemical restraints
2521is limited to prescribed dosages of medications authorized by
2522the resident's physician and must be consistent with the
2523resident's diagnosis. Residents who are receiving medications
2524that can serve as chemical restraints must be evaluated by their
2525physician at least annually to assess:
2526     1.  The continued need for the medication.
2527     2.  The level of the medication in the resident's blood.
2528     3.  The need for adjustments in the prescription.
2529     (l)  The establishment of specific policies and procedures
2530on resident elopement. Facilities shall conduct a minimum of two
2531resident elopement drills each year. All administrators and
2532direct care staff shall participate in the drills. Facilities
2533shall document the drills.
2534     (2)  In adopting any rules pursuant to this chapter part,
2535the department, in conjunction with the agency, shall make
2536distinct standards for facilities based upon facility size; the
2537types of care provided; the physical and mental capabilities and
2538needs of residents; the type, frequency, and amount of services
2539and care offered; and the staffing characteristics of the
2540facility. Rules developed pursuant to this section shall not
2541restrict the use of shared staffing and shared programming in
2542facilities that are part of retirement communities that provide
2543multiple levels of care and otherwise meet the requirements of
2544law and rule.  Except for uniform firesafety standards, the
2545department shall adopt by rule separate and distinct standards
2546for facilities with 16 or fewer beds and for facilities with 17
2547or more beds.  The standards for facilities with 16 or fewer
2548beds shall be appropriate for a noninstitutional residential
2549environment, provided that the structure is no more than two
2550stories in height and all persons who cannot exit the facility
2551unassisted in an emergency reside on the first floor.  The
2552department, in conjunction with the agency, may make other
2553distinctions among types of facilities as necessary to enforce
2554the provisions of this chapter part. Where appropriate, the
2555agency shall offer alternate solutions for complying with
2556established standards, based on distinctions made by the
2557department and the agency relative to the physical
2558characteristics of facilities and the types of care offered
2559therein.
2560     (3)  The department shall submit a copy of proposed rules
2561to the Speaker of the House of Representatives, the President of
2562the Senate, and appropriate committees of substance for review
2563and comment prior to the promulgation thereof.
2564     (b)  The agency, in consultation with the department, may
2565waive rules promulgated pursuant to this chapter part in order
2566to demonstrate and evaluate innovative or cost-effective
2567congregate care alternatives which enable individuals to age in
2568place.  Such waivers may be granted only in instances where
2569there is reasonable assurance that the health, safety, or
2570welfare of residents will not be endangered.  To apply for a
2571waiver, the licensee shall submit to the agency a written
2572description of the concept to be demonstrated, including goals,
2573objectives, and anticipated benefits; the number and types of
2574residents who will be affected, if applicable; a brief
2575description of how the demonstration will be evaluated; and any
2576other information deemed appropriate by the agency.  Any
2577facility granted a waiver shall submit a report of findings to
2578the agency and the department within 12 months.  At such time,
2579the agency may renew or revoke the waiver or pursue any
2580regulatory or statutory changes necessary to allow other
2581facilities to adopt the same practices. The department may by
2582rule clarify terms and establish waiver application procedures,
2583criteria for reviewing waiver proposals, and procedures for
2584reporting findings, as necessary to implement this subsection.
2585     (5)  A fee shall be charged by the department to any person
2586requesting a copy of this chapter part or rules promulgated
2587under this chapter part. Such fees shall not exceed the actual
2588cost of duplication and postage.
2589     Section 66.  Section 400.442, Florida Statutes, is
2590renumbered as section 429.42, Florida Statutes, and subsections
2591(1) and (3) are amended to read:
2592     429.42 400.442  Pharmacy and dietary services.--
2593     (1)  Any assisted living facility in which the agency has
2594documented a class I or class II deficiency or uncorrected class
2595III deficiencies regarding medicinal drugs or over-the-counter
2596preparations, including their storage, use, delivery, or
2597administration, or dietary services, or both, during a biennial
2598survey or a monitoring visit or an investigation in response to
2599a complaint, shall, in addition to or as an alternative to any
2600penalties imposed under s. 429.19 400.419, be required to employ
2601the consultant services of a licensed pharmacist, a licensed
2602registered nurse, or a registered or licensed dietitian, as
2603applicable. The consultant shall, at a minimum, provide onsite
2604quarterly consultation until the inspection team from the agency
2605determines that such consultation services are no longer
2606required.
2607     (3)  The agency shall employ at least two pharmacists
2608licensed pursuant to chapter 465 among its personnel who
2609biennially inspect assisted living facilities licensed under
2610this chapter part, to participate in biennial inspections or
2611consult with the agency regarding deficiencies relating to
2612medicinal drugs or over-the-counter preparations.
2613     Section 67.  Section 400.444, Florida Statutes, is
2614renumbered as section 429.44, Florida Statutes, and subsection
2615(2) is amended to read:
2616     429.44 400.444  Construction and renovation;
2617requirements.--
2618     (2)  Upon notification by the local authority having
2619jurisdiction over life-threatening violations which seriously
2620threaten the health, safety, or welfare of a resident of a
2621facility, the agency shall take action as specified in s. 429.14
2622400.414.
2623     Section 68.  Section 400.4445, Florida Statutes, is
2624renumbered as section 429.445, Florida Statutes, and amended to
2625read:
2626     429.445 400.4445  Compliance with local zoning
2627requirements.--No facility licensed under this chapter part may
2628commence any construction which will expand the size of the
2629existing structure unless the licensee first submits to the
2630agency proof that such construction will be in compliance with
2631applicable local zoning requirements.  Facilities with a
2632licensed capacity of less than 15 persons shall comply with the
2633provisions of chapter 419.
2634     Section 69.  Section 400.447, Florida Statutes, is
2635renumbered as section 429.47, Florida Statutes, and subsections
2636(2), (5), and (7) are amended to read:
2637     429.47 400.447  Prohibited acts; penalties for violation.--
2638     (2)  It is unlawful for any holder of a license issued
2639pursuant to the provisions of this act to withhold from the
2640agency any evidence of financial instability, including, but not
2641limited to, bad checks, delinquent accounts, nonpayment of
2642withholding taxes, unpaid utility expenses, nonpayment for
2643essential services, or adverse court action concerning the
2644financial viability of the facility or any other facility
2645licensed under part II of chapter 400 or under part III of this
2646chapter which is owned by the licensee.
2647     (5)  A freestanding facility shall not advertise or imply
2648that any part of it is a nursing home. For the purpose of this
2649subsection, "freestanding facility" means a facility that is not
2650operated in conjunction with a nursing home to which residents
2651of the facility are given priority when nursing care is
2652required. A person who violates this subsection is subject to
2653fine as specified in s. 429.19 400.419.
2654     (7)  A facility licensed under this chapter part which is
2655not part of a facility authorized under chapter 651 shall
2656include the facility's license number as given by the agency in
2657all advertising.  A company or person owning more than one
2658facility shall include at least one license number per
2659advertisement.  All advertising shall include the term "assisted
2660living facility" before the license number.
2661     Section 70.  Section 400.451, Florida Statutes, is
2662renumbered as section 429.51, Florida Statutes, and amended to
2663read:
2664     429.51 400.451  Existing facilities to be given reasonable
2665time to comply with rules and standards.--Any facility as
2666defined in this chapter part which is in operation at the time
2667of promulgation of any applicable rules or standards adopted or
2668amended pursuant to this chapter part may be given a reasonable
2669time, not to exceed 6 months, within which to comply with such
2670rules and standards.
2671     Section 71.  Section 400.452, Florida Statutes, is
2672renumbered as section 429.52, Florida Statutes, and subsections
2673(3) and (5) are amended to read:
2674     429.52 400.452  Staff training and educational programs;
2675core educational requirement.--
2676     (3)  Effective January 1, 2004, a new facility
2677administrator must complete the required training and education,
2678including the competency test, within a reasonable time after
2679being employed as an administrator, as determined by the
2680department. Failure to do so is a violation of this chapter part
2681and subjects the violator to an administrative fine as
2682prescribed in s. 429.19 400.419. Administrators licensed in
2683accordance with chapter 468, part II, are exempt from this
2684requirement. Other licensed professionals may be exempted, as
2685determined by the department by rule.
2686     (5)  Staff involved with the management of medications and
2687assisting with the self-administration of medications under s.
2688429.256 400.4256 must complete a minimum of 4 additional hours
2689of training provided by a registered nurse, licensed pharmacist,
2690or department staff. The department shall establish by rule the
2691minimum requirements of this additional training.
2692     Section 72.  Section 400.453, Florida Statutes, is
2693renumbered as section 429.53, Florida Statutes, and paragraph
2694(b) of subsection (1) and paragraphs (a), (e), and (f) of
2695subsection (2) are amended to read:
2696     429.53 400.453  Consultation by the agency.--
2697     (1)  The area offices of licensure and certification of the
2698agency shall provide consultation to the following upon request:
2699     (b)  A person interested in obtaining a license to operate
2700a facility under this chapter part.
2701     (2)  As used in this section, "consultation" includes:
2702     (a)  An explanation of the requirements of this chapter
2703part and rules adopted pursuant thereto;
2704     (e)  Any other information which the agency deems necessary
2705to promote compliance with the requirements of this chapter
2706part; and
2707     (f)  A preconstruction review of a facility to ensure
2708compliance with agency rules and this chapter part.
2709     Section 73.  Subsections (1), (7), and (15) of section
2710400.462, Florida Statutes, are amended to read:
2711     400.462  Definitions.--As used in this part, the term:
2712     (1)  "Administrator" means a direct employee of the home
2713health agency or a related organization, or of a management
2714company that has a contract to manage the home health agency, to
2715whom the governing body has delegated the responsibility for
2716day-to-day administration of the home health agency.  The
2717administrator must be a licensed physician, physician assistant,
2718or registered nurse licensed to practice in this state or an
2719individual having at least 1 year of supervisory or
2720administrative experience in home health care or in a facility
2721licensed under chapter 395, or under part II or part III of this
2722chapter, or under chapter 429. An administrator may manage a
2723maximum of five licensed home health agencies located within one
2724agency service district or within an immediately contiguous
2725county. If the home health agency is licensed under this chapter
2726and is part of a retirement community that provides multiple
2727levels of care, an employee of the retirement community may
2728administer the home health agency and up to a maximum of four
2729entities licensed under this chapter or chapter 429 that are
2730owned, operated, or managed by the same corporate entity. An
2731administrator shall designate, in writing, for each licensed
2732entity, a qualified alternate administrator to serve during
2733absences.
2734     (7)  "Director of nursing" means a registered nurse and
2735direct employee of the agency or related business entity who is
2736a graduate of an approved school of nursing and is licensed in
2737this state; who has at least 1 year of supervisory experience as
2738a registered nurse in a licensed home health agency, a facility
2739licensed under chapter 395, or a facility licensed under part II
2740or part III of this chapter or under chapter 429; and who is
2741responsible for overseeing the professional nursing and home
2742health aid delivery of services of the agency. An employee may
2743be the director of nursing of a maximum of five licensed home
2744health agencies operated by a related business entity and
2745located within one agency service district or within an
2746immediately contiguous county.  If the home health agency is
2747licensed under this chapter and is part of a retirement
2748community that provides multiple levels of care, an employee of
2749the retirement community may serve as the director of nursing of
2750the home health agency and of up to four entities licensed under
2751this chapter or chapter 429 which are owned, operated, or
2752managed by the same corporate entity. A director of nursing
2753shall designate, in writing, for each licensed entity, a
2754qualified alternate registered nurse to serve during the absence
2755of the director of nursing.
2756     (15)  "Nurse registry" means any person that procures,
2757offers, promises, or attempts to secure health-care-related
2758contracts for registered nurses, licensed practical nurses,
2759certified nursing assistants, home health aides, companions, or
2760homemakers, who are compensated by fees as independent
2761contractors, including, but not limited to, contracts for the
2762provision of services to patients and contracts to provide
2763private duty or staffing services to health care facilities
2764licensed under chapter 395, or this chapter, or chapter 429, or
2765other business entities.
2766     Section 74.  Paragraph (h) of subsection (5) of section
2767400.464, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
2768     400.464  Home health agencies to be licensed; expiration of
2769license; exemptions; unlawful acts; penalties.--
2770     (5)  The following are exempt from the licensure
2771requirements of this part:
2772     (h)  The delivery of assisted living facility services for
2773which the assisted living facility is licensed under part III of
2774this chapter 429, to serve its residents in its facility.
2775     Section 75.  Subsection (2) of section 400.497, Florida
2776Statutes, is amended to read:
2777     400.497  Rules establishing minimum standards.--The agency
2778shall adopt, publish, and enforce rules to implement this part,
2779including, as applicable, ss. 400.506 and 400.509, which must
2780provide reasonable and fair minimum standards relating to:
2781     (2)  Shared staffing. The agency shall allow shared
2782staffing if the home health agency is part of a retirement
2783community that provides multiple levels of care, is located on
2784one campus, is licensed under this chapter or chapter 429, and
2785otherwise meets the requirements of law and rule.
2786     Section 76.  Section 400.552, Florida Statutes, is amended
2787to read:
2788     400.552  Applicability.--Any facility that comes within the
2789definition of an adult day care center which is not exempt under
2790s. 429.905 400.553 must be licensed by the agency as an adult
2791day care center.
2792     Section 77.  Subsection (1) and paragraph (d) of subsection
2793(2) of section 400.555, Florida Statutes, are amended to read:
2794     400.555  Application for license.--
2795     (1)  An application for a license to operate an adult day
2796care center must be made to the agency on forms furnished by the
2797agency and must be accompanied by the appropriate license fee
2798unless the applicant is exempt from payment of the fee as
2799provided in s. 429.907(4) 400.554(4).
2800     (2)  The applicant for licensure must furnish:
2801     (d)  Proof of compliance with level 2 background screening
2802as required under s. 429.919 400.5572.
2803     Section 78.  Paragraph (c) of subsection (2) of section
2804400.556, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
2805     400.556  Denial, suspension, revocation of license;
2806administrative fines; investigations and inspections.--
2807     (2)  Each of the following actions by the owner of an adult
2808day care center or by its operator or employee is a ground for
2809action by the agency against the owner of the center or its
2810operator or employee:
2811     (c)  A failure of persons subject to level 2 background
2812screening under s. 429.174 400.4174(1) to meet the screening
2813standards of s. 435.04, or the retention by the center of an
2814employee subject to level 1 background screening standards under
2815s. 429.174 400.4174(2) who does not meet the screening standards
2816of s. 435.03 and for whom exemptions from disqualification have
2817not been provided by the agency.     
2818     Section 79.  Subsection (1) of section 400.557, Florida
2819Statutes, is amended to read:
2820     400.557  Expiration of license; renewal; conditional
2821license or permit.--
2822     (1)  A license issued for the operation of an adult day
2823care center, unless sooner suspended or revoked, expires 2 years
2824after the date of issuance. The agency shall notify a licensee
2825at least 120 days before the expiration date that license
2826renewal is required to continue operation. The notification must
2827be provided electronically or by mail delivery. At least 90 days
2828prior to the expiration date, an application for renewal must be
2829submitted to the agency. A license shall be renewed, upon the
2830filing of an application on forms furnished by the agency, if
2831the applicant has first met the requirements of this part and of
2832the rules adopted under this part. The applicant must file with
2833the application satisfactory proof of financial ability to
2834operate the center in accordance with the requirements of this
2835part and in accordance with the needs of the participants to be
2836served and an affidavit of compliance with the background
2837screening requirements of s. 429.919 400.5572.
2838     Section 80.  Paragraph (c) of subsection (2) of section
2839400.5572, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
2840     400.5572  Background screening.--
2841     (2)  The owner or administrator of an adult day care center
2842must conduct level 1 background screening as set forth in
2843chapter 435 on all employees hired on or after October 1, 1998,
2844who provide basic services or supportive and optional services
2845to the participants. Such persons satisfy this requirement if:
2846     (c)  The person required to be screened is employed by a
2847corporation or business entity or related corporation or
2848business entity that owns, operates, or manages more than one
2849facility or agency licensed under this chapter or chapter 429,
2850and for whom a level 1 screening was conducted by the
2851corporation or business entity as a condition of initial or
2852continued employment.
2853     Section 81.  Subsection (5) of section 400.601, Florida
2854Statutes, is amended to read:
2855     400.601  Definitions.--As used in this part, the term:
2856     (5)  "Hospice residential unit" means a homelike living
2857facility, other than a facility licensed under other parts of
2858this chapter, or under chapter 395, or under chapter 429, that
2859is operated by a hospice for the benefit of its patients and is
2860considered by a patient who lives there to be his or her primary
2861residence.
2862     Section 82.  Paragraph (c) of subsection (2) of section
2863400.618, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
2864     400.618  Definitions.--As used in this part, the term:
2865     (2)  "Adult family-care home" means a full-time,
2866family-type living arrangement, in a private home, under which a
2867person who owns or rents the home provides room, board, and
2868personal care, on a 24-hour basis, for no more than five
2869disabled adults or frail elders who are not relatives. The
2870following family-type living arrangements are not required to be
2871licensed as an adult family-care home:
2872     (c)  An establishment that is licensed as an assisted
2873living facility under chapter 429 part III.
2874     Section 83.  Subsection (1) of section 400.6194, Florida
2875Statutes, is amended to read:
2876     400.6194  Denial, revocation, or suspension of a
2877license.--The agency may deny, suspend, or revoke a license for
2878any of the following reasons:
2879     (1)  Failure of any of the persons required to undergo
2880background screening under s. 429.67 400.619 to meet the level 1
2881screening standards of s. 435.03, unless an exemption from
2882disqualification has been provided by the agency.
2883     Section 84.  Paragraph (h) of subsection (1) of section
2884400.621, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
2885     400.621  Rules and standards relating to adult family-care
2886homes.--
2887     (1)  The department, in consultation with the Department of
2888Health, the Department of Children and Family Services, and the
2889agency shall, by rule, establish minimum standards to ensure the
2890health, safety, and well-being of each resident in the adult
2891family-care home. The rules must address:
2892     (h)  Procedures to protect the residents' rights as
2893provided in s. 429.85 400.628.
2894     Section 85.  Paragraph (f) of subsection (1) of section
2895400.628, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
2896     429.85 400.628  Residents' bill of rights.--
2897     (1)  A resident of an adult family-care home may not be
2898deprived of any civil or legal rights, benefits, or privileges
2899guaranteed by law, the State Constitution, or the Constitution
2900of the United States solely by reason of status as a resident of
2901the home. Each resident has the right to:
2902     (f)  Manage the resident's own financial affairs unless the
2903resident or the resident's guardian authorizes the provider to
2904provide safekeeping for funds in accordance with procedures
2905equivalent to those provided in s. 429.27 400.427.
2906     Section 86.  Paragraph (c) of subsection (5) of section
2907400.93, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
2908     400.93  Licensure required; exemptions; unlawful acts;
2909penalties.--
2910     (5)  The following are exempt from home medical equipment
2911provider licensure, unless they have a separate company,
2912corporation, or division that is in the business of providing
2913home medical equipment and services for sale or rent to
2914consumers at their regular or temporary place of residence
2915pursuant to the provisions of this part:
2916     (c)  Assisted living facilities licensed under chapter 429
2917part III, when serving their residents.
2918     Section 87.  Subsection (3) and paragraph (c) of subsection
2919(10) of section 400.962, Florida Statutes, are amended to read:
2920     400.962  License required; license application.--
2921     (3)  The basic license fee collected shall be deposited in
2922the Health Care Trust Fund, established for carrying out the
2923purposes of this chapter or chapter 429.
2924     (10)
2925     (c)  Proof of compliance with the level 2 background
2926screening requirements of chapter 435 which has been submitted
2927within the previous 5 years in compliance with any other
2928licensure requirements under this chapter or chapter 429
2929satisfies the requirements of paragraph (a). Proof of compliance
2930with background screening which has been submitted within the
2931previous 5 years to fulfill the requirements of the Financial
2932Services Commission and the Office of Insurance Regulation under
2933chapter 651 as part of an application for a certificate of
2934authority to operate a continuing care retirement community
2935satisfies the requirements for the Department of Law Enforcement
2936and Federal Bureau of Investigation background checks.
2937     Section 88.  Paragraph (b) of subsection (1) of section
2938400.980, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
2939     400.980  Health care services pools.--
2940     (1)  As used in this section, the term:
2941     (b)  "Health care services pool" means any person, firm,
2942corporation, partnership, or association engaged for hire in the
2943business of providing temporary employment in health care
2944facilities, residential facilities, and agencies for licensed,
2945certified, or trained health care personnel including, without
2946limitation, nursing assistants, nurses' aides, and orderlies.
2947However, the term does not include nursing registries, a
2948facility licensed under this chapter or chapter 429 400, a
2949health care services pool established within a health care
2950facility to provide services only within the confines of such
2951facility, or any individual contractor directly providing
2952temporary services to a health care facility without use or
2953benefit of a contracting agent.
2954     Section 89.  Paragraphs (a), (b), (c), and (d) of
2955subsection (4) of section 400.9905, Florida Statutes, are
2956amended to read:
2957     400.9905  Definitions.--
2958     (4)  "Clinic" means an entity at which health care services
2959are provided to individuals and which tenders charges for
2960reimbursement for such services, including a mobile clinic and a
2961portable equipment provider. For purposes of this part, the term
2962does not include and the licensure requirements of this part do
2963not apply to:
2964     (a)  Entities licensed or registered by the state under
2965chapter 395; or entities licensed or registered by the state and
2966providing only health care services within the scope of services
2967authorized under their respective licenses granted under ss.
2968383.30-383.335, chapter 390, chapter 394, chapter 397, this
2969chapter except part XIII, chapter 429, chapter 463, chapter 465,
2970chapter 466, chapter 478, part I of chapter 483, chapter 484, or
2971chapter 651; end-stage renal disease providers authorized under
297242 C.F.R. part 405, subpart U; or providers certified under 42
2973C.F.R. part 485, subpart B or subpart H; or any entity that
2974provides neonatal or pediatric hospital-based health care
2975services by licensed practitioners solely within a hospital
2976licensed under chapter 395.
2977     (b)  Entities that own, directly or indirectly, entities
2978licensed or registered by the state pursuant to chapter 395; or
2979entities that own, directly or indirectly, entities licensed or
2980registered by the state and providing only health care services
2981within the scope of services authorized pursuant to their
2982respective licenses granted under ss. 383.30-383.335, chapter
2983390, chapter 394, chapter 397, this chapter except part XIII,
2984chapter 429, chapter 463, chapter 465, chapter 466, chapter 478,
2985part I of chapter 483, chapter 484, chapter 651; end-stage renal
2986disease providers authorized under 42 C.F.R. part 405, subpart
2987U; or providers certified under 42 C.F.R. part 485, subpart B or
2988subpart H; or any entity that provides neonatal or pediatric
2989hospital-based health care services by licensed practitioners
2990solely within a hospital licensed under chapter 395.
2991     (c)  Entities that are owned, directly or indirectly, by an
2992entity licensed or registered by the state pursuant to chapter
2993395; or entities that are owned, directly or indirectly, by an
2994entity licensed or registered by the state and providing only
2995health care services within the scope of services authorized
2996pursuant to their respective licenses granted under ss. 383.30-
2997383.335, chapter 390, chapter 394, chapter 397, this chapter
2998except part XIII, chapter 429, chapter 463, chapter 465, chapter
2999466, chapter 478, part I of chapter 483, chapter 484, or chapter
3000651; end-stage renal disease providers authorized under 42
3001C.F.R. part 405, subpart U; or providers certified under 42
3002C.F.R. part 485, subpart B or subpart H; or any entity that
3003provides neonatal or pediatric hospital-based health care
3004services by licensed practitioners solely within a hospital
3005under chapter 395.
3006     (d)  Entities that are under common ownership, directly or
3007indirectly, with an entity licensed or registered by the state
3008pursuant to chapter 395; or entities that are under common
3009ownership, directly or indirectly, with an entity licensed or
3010registered by the state and providing only health care services
3011within the scope of services authorized pursuant to their
3012respective licenses granted under ss. 383.30-383.335, chapter
3013390, chapter 394, chapter 397, this chapter except part XIII,
3014chapter 429, chapter 463, chapter 465, chapter 466, chapter 478,
3015part I of chapter 483, chapter 484, or chapter 651; end-stage
3016renal disease providers authorized under 42 C.F.R. part 405,
3017subpart U; or providers certified under 42 C.F.R. part 485,
3018subpart B or subpart H; or any entity that provides neonatal or
3019pediatric hospital-based health care services by licensed
3020practitioners solely within a hospital licensed under chapter
3021395.
3022     Section 90.  Subsection (6) of section 400.9935, Florida
3023Statutes, is amended to read:
3024     400.9935  Clinic responsibilities.--
3025     (6)  Any licensed health care provider who violates this
3026part is subject to discipline in accordance with this chapter or
3027chapter 429 and his or her respective practice act.
3028     Section 91.  Subsection (12) of section 401.23, Florida
3029Statutes, is amended to read:
3030     401.23  Definitions.--As used in this part, the term:
3031     (12)  "Interfacility transfer" means the transportation by
3032ambulance of a patient between two facilities licensed under
3033chapter 393, chapter 395, or chapter 400, or chapter 429,
3034pursuant to this part.
3035     Section 92.  Paragraph (b) of subsection (2) of section
3036402.164, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
3037     402.164  Legislative intent; definitions.--
3038     (2)  As used in ss. 402.164-402.167, the term:
3039     (b)  "Client" means a client as defined in s. 393.063, s.
3040394.67, s. 397.311, or s. 400.960, a forensic client or client
3041as defined in s. 916.106, a child or youth as defined in s.
304239.01, a child as defined in s. 827.01, a family as defined in
3043s. 414.0252, a participant as defined in s. 429.901 400.551, a
3044resident as defined in s. 429.02 400.402, a Medicaid recipient
3045or recipient as defined in s. 409.901, a child receiving child
3046care as defined in s. 402.302, a disabled adult as defined in s.
3047410.032 or s. 410.603, or a victim as defined in s. 39.01 or s.
3048415.102 as each definition applies within its respective
3049chapter.
3050     Section 93.  Paragraph (b) of subsection (2) of section
3051408.033, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
3052     408.033  Local and state health planning.--
3053     (2)  FUNDING.--
3054     (b)1.  A hospital licensed under chapter 395, a nursing
3055home licensed under chapter 400, and an assisted living facility
3056licensed under chapter 429 400 shall be assessed an annual fee
3057based on number of beds.
3058     2.  All other facilities and organizations listed in
3059paragraph (a) shall each be assessed an annual fee of $150.
3060     3.  Facilities operated by the Department of Children and
3061Family Services, the Department of Health, or the Department of
3062Corrections and any hospital which meets the definition of rural
3063hospital pursuant to s. 395.602 are exempt from the assessment
3064required in this subsection.
3065     Section 94.  Subsection (3) of section 408.831, Florida
3066Statutes, is amended to read:
3067     408.831  Denial, suspension, or revocation of a license,
3068registration, certificate, or application.--
3069     (3)  This section provides standards of enforcement
3070applicable to all entities licensed or regulated by the Agency
3071for Health Care Administration. This section controls over any
3072conflicting provisions of chapters 39, 381, 383, 390, 391, 393,
3073394, 395, 400, 408, 429, 468, 483, and 641 or rules adopted
3074pursuant to those chapters.
3075     Section 95.  Subsection (2) of section 409.212, Florida
3076Statutes, is amended to read:
3077     409.212  Optional supplementation.--
3078     (2)  The base rate of payment for optional state
3079supplementation shall be established by the department within
3080funds appropriated. Additional amounts may be provided for
3081mental health residents in facilities designed to provide
3082limited mental health services as provided for in s. 429.075
3083400.4075. The base rate of payment does not include the personal
3084needs allowance.
3085     Section 96.  Paragraph (e) of subsection (4) of section
3086409.221, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
3087     409.221  Consumer-directed care program.--
3088     (4)  CONSUMER-DIRECTED CARE.--
3089     (e)  Services.--Consumers shall use the budget allowance
3090only to pay for home and community-based services that meet the
3091consumer's long-term care needs and are a cost-efficient use of
3092funds. Such services may include, but are not limited to, the
3093following:
3094     1.  Personal care.
3095     2.  Homemaking and chores, including housework, meals,
3096shopping, and transportation.
3097     3.  Home modifications and assistive devices which may
3098increase the consumer's independence or make it possible to
3099avoid institutional placement.
3100     4.  Assistance in taking self-administered medication.
3101     5.  Day care and respite care services, including those
3102provided by nursing home facilities pursuant to s. 400.141(6) or
3103by adult day care facilities licensed pursuant to s. 429.907
3104400.554.
3105     6.  Personal care and support services provided in an
3106assisted living facility.
3107     Section 97.  Subsection (7) and paragraph (a) of subsection
3108(8) of section 409.907, Florida Statutes, are amended to read:
3109     409.907  Medicaid provider agreements.--The agency may make
3110payments for medical assistance and related services rendered to
3111Medicaid recipients only to an individual or entity who has a
3112provider agreement in effect with the agency, who is performing
3113services or supplying goods in accordance with federal, state,
3114and local law, and who agrees that no person shall, on the
3115grounds of handicap, race, color, or national origin, or for any
3116other reason, be subjected to discrimination under any program
3117or activity for which the provider receives payment from the
3118agency.
3119     (7)  The agency may require, as a condition of
3120participating in the Medicaid program and before entering into
3121the provider agreement, that the provider submit information, in
3122an initial and any required renewal applications, concerning the
3123professional, business, and personal background of the provider
3124and permit an onsite inspection of the provider's service
3125location by agency staff or other personnel designated by the
3126agency to perform this function. The agency shall perform a
3127random onsite inspection, within 60 days after receipt of a
3128fully complete new provider's application, of the provider's
3129service location prior to making its first payment to the
3130provider for Medicaid services to determine the applicant's
3131ability to provide the services that the applicant is proposing
3132to provide for Medicaid reimbursement. The agency is not
3133required to perform an onsite inspection of a provider or
3134program that is licensed by the agency, that provides services
3135under waiver programs for home and community-based services, or
3136that is licensed as a medical foster home by the Department of
3137Children and Family Services. As a continuing condition of
3138participation in the Medicaid program, a provider shall
3139immediately notify the agency of any current or pending
3140bankruptcy filing. Before entering into the provider agreement,
3141or as a condition of continuing participation in the Medicaid
3142program, the agency may also require that Medicaid providers
3143reimbursed on a fee-for-services basis or fee schedule basis
3144which is not cost-based, post a surety bond not to exceed
3145$50,000 or the total amount billed by the provider to the
3146program during the current or most recent calendar year,
3147whichever is greater. For new providers, the amount of the
3148surety bond shall be determined by the agency based on the
3149provider's estimate of its first year's billing. If the
3150provider's billing during the first year exceeds the bond
3151amount, the agency may require the provider to acquire an
3152additional bond equal to the actual billing level of the
3153provider. A provider's bond shall not exceed $50,000 if a
3154physician or group of physicians licensed under chapter 458,
3155chapter 459, or chapter 460 has a 50 percent or greater
3156ownership interest in the provider or if the provider is an
3157assisted living facility licensed under part III of chapter 429
3158400. The bonds permitted by this section are in addition to the
3159bonds referenced in s. 400.179(4)(d). If the provider is a
3160corporation, partnership, association, or other entity, the
3161agency may require the provider to submit information concerning
3162the background of that entity and of any principal of the
3163entity, including any partner or shareholder having an ownership
3164interest in the entity equal to 5 percent or greater, and any
3165treating provider who participates in or intends to participate
3166in Medicaid through the entity. The information must include:
3167     (a)  Proof of holding a valid license or operating
3168certificate, as applicable, if required by the state or local
3169jurisdiction in which the provider is located or if required by
3170the Federal Government.
3171     (b)  Information concerning any prior violation, fine,
3172suspension, termination, or other administrative action taken
3173under the Medicaid laws, rules, or regulations of this state or
3174of any other state or the Federal Government; any prior
3175violation of the laws, rules, or regulations relating to the
3176Medicare program; any prior violation of the rules or
3177regulations of any other public or private insurer; and any
3178prior violation of the laws, rules, or regulations of any
3179regulatory body of this or any other state.
3180     (c)  Full and accurate disclosure of any financial or
3181ownership interest that the provider, or any principal, partner,
3182or major shareholder thereof, may hold in any other Medicaid
3183provider or health care related entity or any other entity that
3184is licensed by the state to provide health or residential care
3185and treatment to persons.
3186     (d)  If a group provider, identification of all members of
3187the group and attestation that all members of the group are
3188enrolled in or have applied to enroll in the Medicaid program.
3189     (8)(a)  Each provider, or each principal of the provider if
3190the provider is a corporation, partnership, association, or
3191other entity, seeking to participate in the Medicaid program
3192must submit a complete set of his or her fingerprints to the
3193agency for the purpose of conducting a criminal history record
3194check.  Principals of the provider include any officer,
3195director, billing agent, managing employee, or affiliated
3196person, or any partner or shareholder who has an ownership
3197interest equal to 5 percent or more in the provider. However, a
3198director of a not-for-profit corporation or organization is not
3199a principal for purposes of a background investigation as
3200required by this section if the director: serves solely in a
3201voluntary capacity for the corporation or organization, does not
3202regularly take part in the day-to-day operational decisions of
3203the corporation or organization, receives no remuneration from
3204the not-for-profit corporation or organization for his or her
3205service on the board of directors, has no financial interest in
3206the not-for-profit corporation or organization, and has no
3207family members with a financial interest in the not-for-profit
3208corporation or organization; and if the director submits an
3209affidavit, under penalty of perjury, to this effect to the
3210agency and the not-for-profit corporation or organization
3211submits an affidavit, under penalty of perjury, to this effect
3212to the agency as part of the corporation's or organization's
3213Medicaid provider agreement application. Notwithstanding the
3214above, the agency may require a background check for any person
3215reasonably suspected by the agency to have been convicted of a
3216crime. This subsection shall not apply to:
3217     1.  A hospital licensed under chapter 395;
3218     2.  A nursing home licensed under chapter 400;
3219     3.  A hospice licensed under chapter 400;
3220     4.  An assisted living facility licensed under chapter 429
3221400.
3222     5.  A unit of local government, except that requirements of
3223this subsection apply to nongovernmental providers and entities
3224when contracting with the local government to provide Medicaid
3225services. The actual cost of the state and national criminal
3226history record checks must be borne by the nongovernmental
3227provider or entity; or
3228     6.  Any business that derives more than 50 percent of its
3229revenue from the sale of goods to the final consumer, and the
3230business or its controlling parent either is required to file a
3231form 10-K or other similar statement with the Securities and
3232Exchange Commission or has a net worth of $50 million or more.
3233     Section 98.  Section 410.031, Florida Statutes, is amended
3234to read:
3235     410.031  Legislative intent.--It is the intent of the
3236Legislature to encourage the provision of care for disabled
3237adults in family-type living arrangements in private homes as an
3238alternative to institutional or nursing home care for such
3239persons. The provisions of ss. 410.031-410.036 are intended to
3240be supplemental to the provisions of chapters chapter 400 and
3241429, relating to the licensing and regulation of nursing homes
3242and assisted living facilities, and do not exempt any person who
3243is otherwise subject to regulation under chapter 400 or chapter
3244429.
3245     Section 99.  Section 410.034, Florida Statutes, is amended
3246to read:
3247     410.034  Department determination of fitness to provide
3248home care.--In accordance with s. 429.02 400.402, a person
3249caring for an adult who is related to such person by blood or
3250marriage is not subject to the Assisted Living Facilities Act.
3251If, however, the person who plans to provide home care under
3252this act is found by the department to be unable to provide this
3253care, the department shall notify the person wishing to provide
3254home care of this determination, and the person shall not be
3255eligible for subsidy payments under ss. 410.031-410.036.
3256     Section 100.  Section 415.1111, Florida Statutes, is
3257amended to read:
3258     415.1111  Civil actions.--A vulnerable adult who has been
3259abused, neglected, or exploited as specified in this chapter has
3260a cause of action against any perpetrator and may recover actual
3261and punitive damages for such abuse, neglect, or exploitation.  
3262The action may be brought by the vulnerable adult, or that
3263person's guardian, by a person or organization acting on behalf
3264of the vulnerable adult with the consent of that person or that
3265person's guardian, or by the personal representative of the
3266estate of a deceased victim without regard to whether the cause
3267of death resulted from the abuse, neglect, or exploitation. The
3268action may be brought in any court of competent jurisdiction to
3269enforce such action and to recover actual and punitive damages
3270for any deprivation of or infringement on the rights of a
3271vulnerable adult.  A party who prevails in any such action may
3272be entitled to recover reasonable attorney's fees, costs of the
3273action, and damages. The remedies provided in this section are
3274in addition to and cumulative with other legal and
3275administrative remedies available to a vulnerable adult.
3276Notwithstanding the foregoing, any civil action for damages
3277against any licensee or entity who establishes, controls,
3278conducts, manages, or operates a facility licensed under part II
3279of chapter 400 relating to its operation of the licensed
3280facility shall be brought pursuant to s. 400.023, or against any
3281licensee or entity who establishes, controls, conducts, manages,
3282or operates a facility licensed under part III of chapter 429
3283400 relating to its operation of the licensed facility shall be
3284brought pursuant to s. 429.29 400.429. Such licensee or entity
3285shall not be vicariously liable for the acts or omissions of its
3286employees or agents or any other third party in an action
3287brought under this section.
3288     Section 101.  Paragraph (d) of subsection (1) of section
3289419.001, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
3290     419.001  Site selection of community residential homes.--
3291     (1)  For the purposes of this section, the following
3292definitions shall apply:
3293     (d)  "Resident" means any of the following: a frail elder
3294as defined in s. 429.65 400.618; a physically disabled or
3295handicapped person as defined in s. 760.22(7)(a); a
3296developmentally disabled person as defined in s. 393.063; a
3297nondangerous mentally ill person as defined in s. 394.455(18);
3298or a child as defined in s. 39.01(14), s. 984.03(9) or (12), or
3299s. 985.03(8).
3300     Section 102.  Section 430.601, Florida Statutes, is amended
3301to read:
3302     430.601  Home care for the elderly; legislative intent.--It
3303is the intent of the Legislature to encourage the provision of
3304care for the elderly in family-type living arrangements in
3305private homes as an alternative to institutional or nursing home
3306care for such persons. The provisions of ss. 430.601-430.606 are
3307intended to be supplemental to the provisions of chapters
3308chapter 400 and 429, relating to the licensing and regulation of
3309nursing homes and assisted living facilities, and do not exempt
3310any person who is otherwise subject to regulation under those
3311chapters the provisions of that chapter.
3312     Section 103.  Subsection (7) of section 430.703, Florida
3313Statutes, is amended to read:
3314     430.703  Definitions.--As used in this act, the term:
3315     (7)  "Other qualified provider" means an entity licensed
3316under chapter 400 or chapter 429 that demonstrates a long-term
3317care continuum and meets all requirements pursuant to an
3318interagency agreement between the agency and the department.
3319     Section 104.  Paragraph (a) of subsection (3) of section
3320435.03, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
3321     435.03  Level 1 screening standards.--
3322     (3)  Standards must also ensure that the person:
3323     (a)  For employees and employers licensed or registered
3324pursuant to chapter 400 or chapter 429, and for employees and
3325employers of developmental services institutions as defined in
3326s. 393.063, intermediate care facilities for the developmentally
3327disabled as defined in s. 393.063, and mental health treatment
3328facilities as defined in s. 394.455, meets the requirements of
3329this chapter.
3330     Section 105.  Paragraph (a) of subsection (4) of section
3331435.04, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
3332     435.04  Level 2 screening standards.--
3333     (4)  Standards must also ensure that the person:
3334     (a)  For employees or employers licensed or registered
3335pursuant to chapter 400 or chapter 429, does not have a
3336confirmed report of abuse, neglect, or exploitation as defined
3337in s. 415.102(6), which has been uncontested or upheld under s.
3338415.103.
3339     Section 106.  Paragraph (g) of subsection (1) of section
3340440.13, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
3341     440.13  Medical services and supplies; penalty for
3342violations; limitations.--
3343     (1)  DEFINITIONS.--As used in this section, the term:
3344     (g)  "Health care facility" means any hospital licensed
3345under chapter 395 and any health care institution licensed under
3346chapter 400 or chapter 429.
3347     Section 107.  Paragraph (b) of subsection (1) of section
3348456.0375, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
3349     456.0375  Registration of certain clinics; requirements;
3350discipline; exemptions.--
3351     (1)
3352     (b)  For purposes of this section, the term "clinic" does
3353not include and the registration requirements herein do not
3354apply to:
3355     1.  Entities licensed or registered by the state pursuant
3356to chapter 390, chapter 394, chapter 395, chapter 397, chapter
3357400, chapter 429, chapter 463, chapter 465, chapter 466, chapter
3358478, chapter 480, chapter 484, or chapter 651.
3359     2.  Entities that own, directly or indirectly, entities
3360licensed or registered by the state pursuant to chapter 390,
3361chapter 394, chapter 395, chapter 397, chapter 400, chapter 429,
3362chapter 463, chapter 465, chapter 466, chapter 478, chapter 480,
3363chapter 484, or chapter 651.
3364     3.  Entities that are owned, directly or indirectly, by an
3365entity licensed or registered by the state pursuant to chapter
3366390, chapter 394, chapter 395, chapter 397, chapter 400, chapter
3367429, chapter 463, chapter 465, chapter 466, chapter 478, chapter
3368480, chapter 484, or chapter 651.
3369     4.  Entities that are under common ownership, directly or
3370indirectly, with an entity licensed or registered by the state
3371pursuant to chapter 390, chapter 394, chapter 395, chapter 397,
3372chapter 400, chapter 429, chapter 463, chapter 465, chapter 466,
3373chapter 478, chapter 480, chapter 484, or chapter 651.
3374     5.  Entities exempt from federal taxation under 26 U.S.C.
3375s. 501(c)(3) and community college and university clinics.
3376     6.  Sole proprietorships, group practices, partnerships, or
3377corporations that provide health care services by licensed
3378health care practitioners pursuant to chapters 457, 458, 459,
3379460, 461, 462, 463, 466, 467, 484, 486, 490, 491, or part I,
3380part III, part X, part XIII, or part XIV of chapter 468, or s.
3381464.012, which are wholly owned by licensed health care
3382practitioners or the licensed health care practitioner and the
3383spouse, parent, or child of a licensed health care practitioner,
3384so long as one of the owners who is a licensed health care
3385practitioner is supervising the services performed therein and
3386is legally responsible for the entity's compliance with all
3387federal and state laws. However, no health care practitioner may
3388supervise services beyond the scope of the practitioner's
3389license.
3390     7.  Clinical facilities affiliated with an accredited
3391medical school at which training is provided for medical
3392students, residents, or fellows.
3393     Section 108.  Subsection (1) of section 465.0235, Florida
3394Statutes, is amended to read:
3395     465.0235  Automated pharmacy systems used by long-term care
3396facilities, hospices, or state correctional institutions.--
3397     (1)  A pharmacy may provide pharmacy services to a
3398long-term care facility or hospice licensed under chapter 400 or
3399chapter 429 or a state correctional institution operated under
3400chapter 944 through the use of an automated pharmacy system that
3401need not be located at the same location as the pharmacy.
3402     Section 109.  Paragraph (k) of subsection (1) of section
3403468.505, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
3404     468.505  Exemptions; exceptions.--
3405     (1)  Nothing in this part may be construed as prohibiting
3406or restricting the practice, services, or activities of:
3407     (k)  A person employed by a hospital licensed under chapter
3408395, or by a nursing home or assisted living facility licensed
3409under part II or part III of chapter 400 or under chapter 429,
3410or by a continuing care facility certified under chapter 651, if
3411the person is employed in compliance with the laws and rules
3412adopted thereunder regarding the operation of its dietetic
3413department.
3414     Section 110.  Subsection (11) of section 477.025, Florida
3415Statutes, is amended to read:
3416     477.025  Cosmetology salons; specialty salons; requisites;
3417licensure; inspection; mobile cosmetology salons.--
3418     (11)  Facilities licensed under part II or part III of
3419chapter 400 or under chapter 429 shall be exempt from the
3420provisions of this section and a cosmetologist licensed pursuant
3421to s. 477.019 may provide salon services exclusively for
3422facility residents.
3423     Section 111.  Paragraph (a) of subsection (2) of section
3424509.032, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
3425     509.032  Duties.--
3426     (2)  INSPECTION OF PREMISES.--
3427     (a)  The division has responsibility and jurisdiction for
3428all inspections required by this chapter.  The division has
3429responsibility for quality assurance.  Each licensed
3430establishment shall be inspected at least biannually, except for
3431transient and nontransient apartments, which shall be inspected
3432at least annually, and shall be inspected at such other times as
3433the division determines is necessary to ensure the public's
3434health, safety, and welfare.  The division shall establish a
3435system to determine inspection frequency.  Public lodging units
3436classified as resort condominiums or resort dwellings are not
3437subject to this requirement, but shall be made available to the
3438division upon request.  If, during the inspection of a public
3439lodging establishment classified for renting to transient or
3440nontransient tenants, an inspector identifies vulnerable adults
3441who appear to be victims of neglect, as defined in s. 415.102,
3442or, in the case of a building that is not equipped with
3443automatic sprinkler systems, tenants or clients who may be
3444unable to self-preserve in an emergency, the division shall
3445convene meetings with the following agencies as appropriate to
3446the individual situation: the Department of Health, the
3447Department of Elderly Affairs, the area agency on aging, the
3448local fire marshal, the landlord and affected tenants and
3449clients, and other relevant organizations, to develop a plan
3450which improves the prospects for safety of affected residents
3451and, if necessary, identifies alternative living arrangements
3452such as facilities licensed under part II or part III of chapter
3453400 or under chapter 429.
3454     Section 112.  Subsection (1) of section 509.241, Florida
3455Statutes, is amended to read:
3456     509.241  Licenses required; exceptions.--
3457     (1)  LICENSES; ANNUAL RENEWALS.--Each public lodging
3458establishment and public food service establishment shall obtain
3459a license from the division. Such license may not be transferred
3460from one place or individual to another. It shall be a
3461misdemeanor of the second degree, punishable as provided in s.
3462775.082 or s. 775.083, for such an establishment to operate
3463without a license. Local law enforcement shall provide immediate
3464assistance in pursuing an illegally operating establishment. The
3465division may refuse a license, or a renewal thereof, to any
3466establishment that is not constructed and maintained in
3467accordance with law and with the rules of the division. The
3468division may refuse to issue a license, or a renewal thereof, to
3469any establishment an operator of which, within the preceding 5
3470years, has been adjudicated guilty of, or has forfeited a bond
3471when charged with, any crime reflecting on professional
3472character, including soliciting for prostitution, pandering,
3473letting premises for prostitution, keeping a disorderly place,
3474or illegally dealing in controlled substances as defined in
3475chapter 893, whether in this state or in any other jurisdiction
3476within the United States, or has had a license denied, revoked,
3477or suspended pursuant to s. 429.14 400.414. Licenses shall be
3478renewed annually, and the division shall adopt a rule
3479establishing a staggered schedule for license renewals. If any
3480license expires while administrative charges are pending against
3481the license, the proceedings against the license shall continue
3482to conclusion as if the license were still in effect.
3483     Section 113.  Subsection (1) of section 627.732, Florida
3484Statutes, is amended to read:
3485     627.732  Definitions.--As used in ss. 627.730-627.7405, the
3486term:
3487     (1)  "Broker" means any person not possessing a license
3488under chapter 395, chapter 400, chapter 429, chapter 458,
3489chapter 459, chapter 460, chapter 461, or chapter 641 who
3490charges or receives compensation for any use of medical
3491equipment and is not the 100-percent owner or the 100-percent
3492lessee of such equipment. For purposes of this section, such
3493owner or lessee may be an individual, a corporation, a
3494partnership, or any other entity and any of its 100-percent-
3495owned affiliates and subsidiaries. For purposes of this
3496subsection, the term "lessee" means a long-term lessee under a
3497capital or operating lease, but does not include a part-time
3498lessee. The term "broker" does not include a hospital or
3499physician management company whose medical equipment is
3500ancillary to the practices managed, a debt collection agency, or
3501an entity that has contracted with the insurer to obtain a
3502discounted rate for such services; nor does the term include a
3503management company that has contracted to provide general
3504management services for a licensed physician or health care
3505facility and whose compensation is not materially affected by
3506the usage or frequency of usage of medical equipment or an
3507entity that is 100-percent owned by one or more hospitals or
3508physicians. The term "broker" does not include a person or
3509entity that certifies, upon request of an insurer, that:
3510     (a)  It is a clinic registered under s. 456.0375 or
3511licensed under ss. 400.990-400.995;
3512     (b)  It is a 100-percent owner of medical equipment; and
3513     (c)  The owner's only part-time lease of medical equipment
3514for personal injury protection patients is on a temporary basis
3515not to exceed 30 days in a 12-month period, and such lease is
3516solely for the purposes of necessary repair or maintenance of
3517the 100-percent-owned medical equipment or pending the arrival
3518and installation of the newly purchased or a replacement for the
3519100-percent-owned medical equipment, or for patients for whom,
3520because of physical size or claustrophobia, it is determined by
3521the medical director or clinical director to be medically
3522necessary that the test be performed in medical equipment that
3523is open-style. The leased medical equipment cannot be used by
3524patients who are not patients of the registered clinic for
3525medical treatment of services. Any person or entity making a
3526false certification under this subsection commits insurance
3527fraud as defined in s. 817.234. However, the 30-day period
3528provided in this paragraph may be extended for an additional 60
3529days as applicable to magnetic resonance imaging equipment if
3530the owner certifies that the extension otherwise complies with
3531this paragraph.
3532     Section 114.  Subsection (2) of section 651.011, Florida
3533Statutes, is amended to read:
3534     651.011  Definitions.--For the purposes of this chapter,
3535the term:
3536     (2)  "Continuing care" or "care" means furnishing pursuant
3537to a contract shelter and either nursing care or personal
3538services as defined in s. 429.02 400.402, whether such nursing
3539care or personal services are provided in the facility or in
3540another setting designated by the contract for continuing care,
3541to an individual not related by consanguinity or affinity to the
3542provider furnishing such care, upon payment of an entrance fee.
3543Other personal services provided shall be designated in the
3544continuing care contract. Contracts to provide continuing care
3545include agreements to provide care for any duration, including
3546contracts that are terminable by either party.
3547     Section 115.  Paragraph (c) of subsection (2) of section
3548651.022, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
3549     651.022  Provisional certificate of authority;
3550application.--
3551     (2)  The application for a provisional certificate of
3552authority shall be on a form prescribed by the commission and
3553shall contain the following information:
3554     (c)1.  Evidence that the applicant is reputable and of
3555responsible character.  If the applicant is a firm, association,
3556organization, partnership, business trust, corporation, or
3557company, the form shall require evidence that the members or
3558shareholders are reputable and of responsible character, and the
3559person in charge of providing care under a certificate of
3560authority shall likewise be required to produce evidence of
3561being reputable and of responsible character.
3562     2.  Evidence satisfactory to the office of the ability of
3563the applicant to comply with the provisions of this chapter and
3564with rules adopted by the commission pursuant to this chapter.
3565     3.  A statement of whether a person identified in the
3566application for a provisional certificate of authority or the
3567administrator or manager of the facility, if such person has
3568been designated, or any such person living in the same location:
3569     a.  Has been convicted of a felony or has pleaded nolo
3570contendere to a felony charge, or has been held liable or has
3571been enjoined in a civil action by final judgment, if the felony
3572or civil action involved fraud, embezzlement, fraudulent
3573conversion, or misappropriation of property.
3574     b.  Is subject to a currently effective injunctive or
3575restrictive order or federal or state administrative order
3576relating to business activity or health care as a result of an
3577action brought by a public agency or department, including,
3578without limitation, an action affecting a license under chapter
3579400 or chapter 429.
3580
3581The statement shall set forth the court or agency, the date of
3582conviction or judgment, and the penalty imposed or damages
3583assessed, or the date, nature, and issuer of the order.  Before
3584determining whether a provisional certificate of authority is to
3585be issued, the office may make an inquiry to determine the
3586accuracy of the information submitted pursuant to subparagraphs
35871. and 2.
3588     Section 116.  Subsection (6) of section 651.023, Florida
3589Statutes, is amended to read:
3590     651.023  Certificate of authority; application.--
3591     (6)  The timeframes provided under s. 651.022(5) and (6)
3592apply to applications submitted under s. 651.021(2). The office
3593may not issue a certificate of authority under this chapter to
3594any facility which does not have a component which is to be
3595licensed pursuant to part II or part III of chapter 400 or to
3596chapter 429 or which will not offer personal services or nursing
3597services through written contractual agreement. Any written
3598contractual agreement must be disclosed in the continuing care
3599contract and is subject to the provisions of s. 651.1151,
3600relating to administrative, vendor, and management contracts.
3601     Section 117.  Subsection (8) of section 651.055, Florida
3602Statutes, is amended to read:
3603     651.055  Contracts; right to rescind.--
3604     (8)  The provisions of this section shall control over any
3605conflicting provisions contained in part II or part III of
3606chapter 400 or in chapter 429.
3607     Section 118.  Subsection (5) of section 651.095, Florida
3608Statutes, is amended to read:
3609     651.095  Advertisements; requirements; penalties.--
3610     (5)  The provisions of this section shall control over any
3611conflicting provisions contained in part II or part III of
3612chapter 400 or in chapter 429.
3613     Section 119.  Subsections (1), (4), (6), and (8) of section
3614651.118, Florida Statutes, are amended to read:
3615     651.118  Agency for Health Care Administration;
3616certificates of need; sheltered beds; community beds.--
3617     (1)  The provisions of this section shall control in the
3618case of conflict with the provisions of the Health Facility and
3619Services Development Act, ss. 408.031-408.045; the provisions of
3620chapter 395; or the provisions of part II parts II and III of
3621chapter 400; or the provisions of chapter 429.
3622     (4)  The Agency for Health Care Administration shall
3623approve one sheltered nursing home bed for every four proposed
3624residential units, including those that are licensed under
3625chapter 429 part III of chapter 400, in the continuing care
3626facility unless the provider demonstrates the need for a lesser
3627number of sheltered nursing home beds based on proposed
3628utilization by prospective residents or demonstrates the need
3629for additional sheltered nursing home beds based on actual
3630utilization and demand by current residents.
3631     (6)  Unless the provider already has a component that is to
3632be a part of the continuing care facility and that is licensed
3633under chapter 395, or part II or part III of chapter 400, or
3634chapter 429 at the time of construction of the continuing care
3635facility, the provider must construct the nonnursing home
3636portion of the facility and the nursing home portion of the
3637facility at the same time. If a provider constructs less than
3638the number of residential units approved in the certificate of
3639authority, the number of licensed sheltered nursing home beds
3640shall be reduced by a proportionate share.
3641     (8)  A provider may petition the Agency for Health Care
3642Administration to use a designated number of sheltered nursing
3643home beds to provide extended congregate care as defined in s.
3644429.02 400.402 if the beds are in a distinct area of the nursing
3645home which can be adapted to meet the requirements for extended
3646congregate care. The provider may subsequently use such beds as
3647sheltered beds after notifying the agency of the intended
3648change. Any sheltered beds used to provide extended congregate
3649care pursuant to this subsection may not qualify for funding
3650under the Medicaid waiver. Any sheltered beds used to provide
3651extended congregate care pursuant to this subsection may share
3652common areas, services, and staff with beds designated for
3653nursing home care, provided that all of the beds are under
3654common ownership. For the purposes of this subsection, fire and
3655life safety codes applicable to nursing home facilities shall
3656apply.
3657     Section 120.  Subsection (2) of section 765.1103, Florida
3658Statutes, is amended to read:
3659     765.1103  Pain management and palliative care.--
3660     (2)  Health care providers and practitioners regulated
3661under chapter 458, chapter 459, or chapter 464 must, as
3662appropriate, comply with a request for pain management or
3663palliative care from a patient under their care or, for an
3664incapacitated patient under their care, from a surrogate, proxy,
3665guardian, or other representative permitted to make health care
3666decisions for the incapacitated patient. Facilities regulated
3667under chapter 395, or chapter 400, or chapter 429 must comply
3668with the pain management or palliative care measures ordered by
3669the patient's physician.
3670     Section 121.  Subsection (2) of section 765.205, Florida
3671Statutes, is amended to read:
3672     765.205  Responsibility of the surrogate.--
3673     (2)  The surrogate may authorize the release of information
3674and medical records to appropriate persons to ensure the
3675continuity of the principal's health care and may authorize the
3676admission, discharge, or transfer of the principal to or from a
3677health care facility or other facility or program licensed under
3678chapter 400 or chapter 429.
3679     Section 122.  Subsection (1) of section 768.735, Florida
3680Statutes, is amended to read:
3681     768.735  Punitive damages; exceptions; limitation.--
3682     (1)  Sections 768.72(2)-(4), 768.725, and 768.73 do not
3683apply to any civil action based upon child abuse, abuse of the
3684elderly under chapter 415, or abuse of the developmentally
3685disabled. Such actions are governed by applicable statutes and
3686controlling judicial precedent. This section does not apply to
3687claims brought pursuant to s. 400.023 or s. 429.29 400.429.
3688     Section 123.  Paragraph (a) of subsection (4) of section
3689943.0585, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
3690     943.0585  Court-ordered expunction of criminal history
3691records.--The courts of this state have jurisdiction over their
3692own procedures, including the maintenance, expunction, and
3693correction of judicial records containing criminal history
3694information to the extent such procedures are not inconsistent
3695with the conditions, responsibilities, and duties established by
3696this section. Any court of competent jurisdiction may order a
3697criminal justice agency to expunge the criminal history record
3698of a minor or an adult who complies with the requirements of
3699this section. The court shall not order a criminal justice
3700agency to expunge a criminal history record until the person
3701seeking to expunge a criminal history record has applied for and
3702received a certificate of eligibility for expunction pursuant to
3703subsection (2). A criminal history record that relates to a
3704violation of s. 393.135, s. 394.4593, s. 787.025, chapter 794,
3705s. 796.03, s. 800.04, s. 817.034, s. 825.1025, s. 827.071,
3706chapter 839, s. 847.0133, s. 847.0135, s. 847.0145, s. 893.135,  
3707s. 916.1075, or a violation enumerated in s. 907.041 may not be
3708expunged, without regard to whether adjudication was withheld,
3709if the defendant was found guilty of or pled guilty or nolo
3710contendere to the offense, or if the defendant, as a minor, was
3711found to have committed, or pled guilty or nolo contendere to
3712committing, the offense as a delinquent act. The court may only
3713order expunction of a criminal history record pertaining to one
3714arrest or one incident of alleged criminal activity, except as
3715provided in this section. The court may, at its sole discretion,
3716order the expunction of a criminal history record pertaining to
3717more than one arrest if the additional arrests directly relate
3718to the original arrest. If the court intends to order the
3719expunction of records pertaining to such additional arrests,
3720such intent must be specified in the order. A criminal justice
3721agency may not expunge any record pertaining to such additional
3722arrests if the order to expunge does not articulate the
3723intention of the court to expunge a record pertaining to more
3724than one arrest. This section does not prevent the court from
3725ordering the expunction of only a portion of a criminal history
3726record pertaining to one arrest or one incident of alleged
3727criminal activity. Notwithstanding any law to the contrary, a
3728criminal justice agency may comply with laws, court orders, and
3729official requests of other jurisdictions relating to expunction,
3730correction, or confidential handling of criminal history records
3731or information derived therefrom. This section does not confer
3732any right to the expunction of any criminal history record, and
3733any request for expunction of a criminal history record may be
3734denied at the sole discretion of the court.
3735     (4)  EFFECT OF CRIMINAL HISTORY RECORD EXPUNCTION.--Any
3736criminal history record of a minor or an adult which is ordered
3737expunged by a court of competent jurisdiction pursuant to this
3738section must be physically destroyed or obliterated by any
3739criminal justice agency having custody of such record; except
3740that any criminal history record in the custody of the
3741department must be retained in all cases. A criminal history
3742record ordered expunged that is retained by the department is
3743confidential and exempt from the provisions of s. 119.07(1) and
3744s. 24(a), Art. I of the State Constitution and not available to
3745any person or entity except upon order of a court of competent
3746jurisdiction. A criminal justice agency may retain a notation
3747indicating compliance with an order to expunge.
3748     (a)  The person who is the subject of a criminal history
3749record that is expunged under this section or under other
3750provisions of law, including former s. 893.14, former s. 901.33,
3751and former s. 943.058, may lawfully deny or fail to acknowledge
3752the arrests covered by the expunged record, except when the
3753subject of the record:
3754     1.  Is a candidate for employment with a criminal justice
3755agency;
3756     2.  Is a defendant in a criminal prosecution;
3757     3.  Concurrently or subsequently petitions for relief under
3758this section or s. 943.059;
3759     4.  Is a candidate for admission to The Florida Bar;
3760     5.  Is seeking to be employed or licensed by or to contract
3761with the Department of Children and Family Services or the
3762Department of Juvenile Justice or to be employed or used by such
3763contractor or licensee in a sensitive position having direct
3764contact with children, the developmentally disabled, the aged,
3765or the elderly as provided in s. 110.1127(3), s. 393.063, s.
3766394.4572(1), s. 397.451, s. 402.302(3), s. 402.313(3), s.
3767409.175(2)(i), s. 415.102(4), s. 916.106(10) and (13), s.
3768985.407, or chapter 400, or chapter 429; or
3769     6.  Is seeking to be employed or licensed by the Department
3770of Education, any district school board, any university
3771laboratory school, any charter school, any private or parochial
3772school, or any local governmental entity that licenses child
3773care facilities.
3774     Section 124.  The Division of Statutory Revision of the
3775Office of Legislative Services shall prepare a reviser's bill
3776for introduction at a subsequent session of the Legislature to
3777conform the Florida Statutes to changes made by this act.
3778     Section 125.  This act shall take effect July 1, 2005.


CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.