1 | Representative(s) Bendross-Mindingall offered the following: |
2 |
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3 | Amendment (with title amendment) |
4 | Remove everything after the enacting clause and insert: |
5 | Section 1. Paragraph (f) is added to subsection (3) of |
6 | section 20.15, Florida Statutes, to read: |
7 | 20.15 Department of Education.--There is created a |
8 | Department of Education. |
9 | (3) DIVISIONS.--The following divisions of the Department |
10 | of Education are established: |
11 | (f) Division of Accountability, Research, and Measurement. |
12 | Section 2. Paragraph (a) of subsection (5) of section |
13 | 1000.01, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: |
14 | 1000.01 The Florida K-20 education system; technical |
15 | provisions.-- |
16 | (5) EDUCATION GOVERNANCE TRANSFERS.-- |
17 | (a) Effective July 1, 2001: |
18 | 1. The Board of Regents is abolished. |
19 | 2. All of the powers, duties, functions, records, |
20 | personnel, and property; unexpended balances of appropriations, |
21 | allocations, and other funds; administrative authority; |
22 | administrative rules; pending issues; and existing contracts of |
23 | the Board of Regents are transferred by a type two transfer, |
24 | pursuant to s. 20.06(2), to the State Board of Education. |
25 | 3. The State Board of Community Colleges is abolished. |
26 | 4. All of the powers, duties, functions, records, |
27 | personnel, and property; unexpended balances of appropriations, |
28 | allocations, and other funds; administrative authority; |
29 | administrative rules; pending issues; and existing contracts of |
30 | the State Board of Community Colleges are transferred by a type |
31 | two transfer, pursuant to s. 20.06(2), from the Department of |
32 | Education to the State Board of Education. |
33 | 5. The Postsecondary Education Planning Commission is |
34 | abolished. |
35 | 6. The Council for Education Policy Research and |
36 | Improvement is created as an independent office under the Office |
37 | of Legislative Services. |
38 | 7. All personnel, unexpended balances of appropriations, |
39 | and allocations of the Postsecondary Education Planning |
40 | Commission are transferred to the Council for Education Policy |
41 | Research and Improvement. |
42 | 6.8. The Articulation Coordinating Committee and the |
43 | Education Standards Commission are transferred by a type two |
44 | transfer, pursuant to s. 20.06(2), from the Department of |
45 | Education to the State Board of Education. |
46 | Section 3. Subsection (1) of section 1001.03, Florida |
47 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
48 | 1001.03 Specific powers of State Board of Education.-- |
49 | (1) PUBLIC K-12 STUDENT PERFORMANCE STANDARDS.--The State |
50 | Board of Education shall approve the student performance |
51 | standards known as the Sunshine State Standards in key academic |
52 | subject areas and grade levels. The state board shall |
53 | periodically review the standards to ensure adequate rigor, |
54 | logical student progression, and articulation from grade to |
55 | grade and evaluate the extent to which the standards are being |
56 | taught at each grade level. The evaluation shall be provided to |
57 | the Governor, the Speaker of the House of Representatives, and |
58 | the President of the Senate and shall include a determination of |
59 | each district school board's provision of a complete education |
60 | program pursuant to s. 1001.41(3). |
61 | Section 4. Paragraph (a) of subsection (2) of section |
62 | 1001.11, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: |
63 | 1001.11 Commissioner of Education; other duties.-- |
64 | (2)(a) The Commissioner of Education shall recommend to |
65 | the State Board of Education performance goals addressing the |
66 | educational needs of the state for the K-20 education system. |
67 | The Department of Council for Education Policy Research and |
68 | Improvement, as an independent entity, shall develop a report |
69 | card assigning grades to indicate Florida's progress toward |
70 | meeting those goals. The annual report card shall contain |
71 | information showing Florida's performance relative to other |
72 | states on selected measures, as well as Florida's ability to |
73 | meet the need for postsecondary degrees and programs and how |
74 | well the Legislature has provided resources to meet this need. |
75 | The information shall include the results of the National |
76 | Assessment of Educational Progress or a similar national |
77 | assessment program administered to students in Florida. By |
78 | January 1 of each year, the department Council for Education |
79 | Policy Research and Improvement shall submit the report card to |
80 | the Legislature, the Governor, and the public. |
81 | Section 5. Section 1001.215, Florida Statutes, is created |
82 | to read: |
83 | 1001.215 Just Read, Florida! Office.--There is created in |
84 | the Department of Education the Just Read, Florida! Office. The |
85 | office shall: |
86 | (1) Train professionally certified teachers to become |
87 | certified reading coaches. |
88 | (2) Create multiple designations of effective reading |
89 | instruction, with accompanying credentials, that encourage all |
90 | teachers to integrate reading instruction into their content |
91 | areas. |
92 | (3) Train K-12 teachers, school principals, and parents on |
93 | research-based reading instruction strategies. |
94 | (4) Provide technical assistance to school districts in |
95 | the development and implementation of district plans for use of |
96 | the research-based reading instruction allocation provided in s. |
97 | 1011.62(8) and annually review and approve such plans. |
98 | (5) Work with the Florida Center for Reading Research to |
99 | provide information on research-based reading programs. |
100 | (6) Periodically review the Sunshine State Standards for |
101 | reading at all grade levels. |
102 | (7) Periodically review teacher certification examinations |
103 | to ensure that the examinations measure necessary skills in |
104 | research-based reading instructional strategies. |
105 | (8) Work with teacher preparation programs approved |
106 | pursuant to s. 1004.04 to ensure integration of research-based |
107 | reading instructional strategies into teacher preparation |
108 | programs. |
109 | (9) Administer grants and perform other functions |
110 | necessary to assist with meeting the goal that all students read |
111 | at grade level. |
112 | Section 6. Subsection (3) of section 1001.41, Florida |
113 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
114 | 1001.41 General powers of district school board.--The |
115 | district school board, after considering recommendations |
116 | submitted by the district school superintendent, shall exercise |
117 | the following general powers: |
118 | (3) Prescribe and adopt standards and policies to provide |
119 | each student the opportunity to receive a complete education |
120 | program, including language arts, mathematics, science, social |
121 | studies, health, physical education, foreign languages, and the |
122 | arts as defined by the Sunshine State Standards pursuant to s. |
123 | 1001.03(1) as are considered desirable by it for improving the |
124 | district school system. |
125 | Section 7. Subsection (16), paragraph (d) of subsection |
126 | (17), and subsection (18) of section 1001.42, Florida Statutes, |
127 | are amended to read: |
128 | 1001.42 Powers and duties of district school board.--The |
129 | district school board, acting as a board, shall exercise all |
130 | powers and perform all duties listed below: |
131 | (16) IMPLEMENT SCHOOL IMPROVEMENT AND |
132 | ACCOUNTABILITY.--Maintain a system of school improvement and |
133 | education accountability as provided by statute and State Board |
134 | of Education rule. This system of school improvement and |
135 | education accountability shall be consistent with, and |
136 | implemented through, the district's continuing system of |
137 | planning and budgeting required by this section and ss. |
138 | 1008.385, 1010.01, and 1011.01. This system of school |
139 | improvement and education accountability shall include, but is |
140 | not limited to, the following: |
141 | (a) School improvement plans.--Annually approve and |
142 | require implementation of a new, amended, or continuation school |
143 | improvement plan for each school in the district, except that a |
144 | district school board may establish a district school |
145 | improvement plan that includes all schools in the district |
146 | operating for the purpose of providing educational services to |
147 | youth in Department of Juvenile Justice programs. Such plan |
148 | shall be designed to achieve the state education priorities |
149 | pursuant to s. 1000.03(5) and student performance standards. In |
150 | addition, any school required to implement a rigorous reading |
151 | requirement pursuant to s. 1003.415 must include such component |
152 | in its school improvement plan. Each plan shall also address |
153 | issues relative to budget, training, instructional materials, |
154 | technology, staffing, student support services, specific school |
155 | safety and discipline strategies, student health and fitness, |
156 | including physical fitness, parental information on student |
157 | health and fitness, and indoor environmental air quality, and |
158 | other matters of resource allocation, as determined by district |
159 | school board policy, and shall be based on an analysis of |
160 | student achievement and other school performance data. |
161 | (b) School improvement plan requirements.--Each district |
162 | school board's system of school improvement and student |
163 | progression must be designed to provide frequent and accurate |
164 | information to the teacher and student regarding each student's |
165 | progress toward mastering the Sunshine State Standards. The |
166 | system must demonstrate the alignment of the Sunshine State |
167 | Standards, instructional strategies, assessment, and |
168 | professional development. Each school improvement plan must |
169 | identify the strategies for monitoring the progress of each |
170 | student. The process used by each school to monitor student |
171 | progression must, at a minimum, contain the following components |
172 | that are aimed at increasing student achievement: |
173 | 1. Disaggregated student achievement data related to |
174 | student performance which is used to identify each individual |
175 | student's strengths and weaknesses and to determine the |
176 | effectiveness of the teaching and learning strategies that are |
177 | being used in the classroom. |
178 | 2. The Sunshine State Standards instructional calendar and |
179 | timeline, using disaggregated student performance data to focus |
180 | instruction on the Sunshine State Standards, manage |
181 | instructional time, and allocate resources. |
182 | 3. Prioritized instructional focus to facilitate explicit |
183 | and systematic instruction using research-based effective |
184 | practices in the classroom. |
185 | 4. Mini-assessments of targeted Sunshine State Standards |
186 | benchmarks to monitor student progress and generate data to |
187 | redesign instruction, if needed. |
188 | 5. Alternative in-school, tutorial, remediation, or |
189 | enrichment strategies for students which are based on each |
190 | student's individual academic needs as defined by the mini- |
191 | assessments. |
192 | 6. Systematic monitoring of each teacher's implementation |
193 | of the comprehensive program for student progression as |
194 | described in subparagraphs 1.-5. |
195 | (c)(b) Approval process.--Develop a process for approval |
196 | of a school improvement plan presented by an individual school |
197 | and its advisory council. In the event a district school board |
198 | does not approve a school improvement plan after exhausting this |
199 | process, the Department of Education shall be notified of the |
200 | need for assistance. |
201 | (d)(c) Assistance and intervention.-- |
202 | 1. Develop a 2-year plan of increasing individualized |
203 | assistance and intervention for each school in danger of not |
204 | meeting state standards or making adequate progress, as defined |
205 | pursuant to statute and State Board of Education rule, toward |
206 | meeting the goals and standards of its approved school |
207 | improvement plan. |
208 | 2. Provide assistance and intervention to a school that is |
209 | designated with a identified as being in performance grade of |
210 | category "D" pursuant to s. 1008.34 and is in danger of failing. |
211 | 3. Develop a plan to encourage teachers with demonstrated |
212 | mastery in improving student performance to remain at or |
213 | transfer to a school designated with a as performance grade of |
214 | category "D" or "F" or to an alternative school that serves |
215 | disruptive or violent youths. If a classroom teacher, as defined |
216 | by s. 1012.01(2)(a), who meets the definition of teaching |
217 | mastery developed according to the provisions of this paragraph, |
218 | requests assignment to a school designated with a as performance |
219 | grade of category "D" or "F" or to an alternative school that |
220 | serves disruptive or violent youths, the district school board |
221 | shall make every practical effort to grant the request. |
222 | 4. Prioritize, to the extent possible, the expenditures of |
223 | funds received from the supplemental academic instruction |
224 | categorical fund under s. 1011.62(1)(f) to improve student |
225 | performance in schools that receive a performance grade category |
226 | designation of "D" or "F." |
227 | (e)(d) After 2 years.--Notify the Commissioner of |
228 | Education and the State Board of Education in the event any |
229 | school does not make adequate progress toward meeting the goals |
230 | and standards of a school improvement plan by the end of 2 years |
231 | of failing to make adequate progress and proceed according to |
232 | guidelines developed pursuant to statute and State Board of |
233 | Education rule. School districts shall provide intervention and |
234 | assistance to schools in danger of being designated with a as |
235 | performance grade of category "F," failing to make adequate |
236 | progress. |
237 | (f)(e) Public disclosure.--Provide information regarding |
238 | performance of students and educational programs as required |
239 | pursuant to ss. 1008.22 and 1008.385 and implement a system of |
240 | school reports as required by statute and State Board of |
241 | Education rule that shall include schools operating for the |
242 | purpose of providing educational services to youth in Department |
243 | of Juvenile Justice programs, and for those schools, report on |
244 | the elements specified in s. 1003.52(19). Annual public |
245 | disclosure reports shall be in an easy-to-read report card |
246 | format and shall include the school's student and school |
247 | performance grade category designation and performance data as |
248 | specified in state board rule. |
249 | (g)(f) School improvement funds.--Provide funds to schools |
250 | for developing and implementing school improvement plans. Such |
251 | funds shall include those funds appropriated for the purpose of |
252 | school improvement pursuant to s. 24.121(5)(c). |
253 | (17) LOCAL-LEVEL DECISIONMAKING.-- |
254 | (d) Adopt policies that assist in giving greater autonomy, |
255 | including authority over the allocation of the school's budget, |
256 | to schools designated with a as performance grade of category |
257 | "A," making excellent progress, and schools rated as having |
258 | improved at least two grades performance grade categories. |
259 | (18) OPPORTUNITY SCHOLARSHIPS.--Adopt policies allowing |
260 | students attending schools that have been designated with a as |
261 | performance grade of category "F," failing to make adequate |
262 | progress, for 2 school years in a 4-year period to attend a |
263 | higher performing school in the district or an adjoining |
264 | district or be granted a state opportunity scholarship to a |
265 | private school, in conformance with s. 1002.38 and State Board |
266 | of Education rule. |
267 | Section 8. Paragraph (d) of subsection (3) and paragraphs |
268 | (a) and (b) of subsection (6) of section 1002.20, Florida |
269 | Statutes, are amended to read: |
270 | 1002.20 K-12 student and parent rights.--Parents of public |
271 | school students must receive accurate and timely information |
272 | regarding their child's academic progress and must be informed |
273 | of ways they can help their child to succeed in school. K-12 |
274 | students and their parents are afforded numerous statutory |
275 | rights including, but not limited to, the following: |
276 | (3) HEALTH ISSUES.-- |
277 | (d) Reproductive health and disease education.--A public |
278 | school student whose parent makes written request to the school |
279 | principal shall be exempted from the teaching of reproductive |
280 | health or any disease, including HIV/AIDS, in accordance with |
281 | the provisions of s. 1003.42(4)(3). |
282 | (6) EDUCATIONAL CHOICE.-- |
283 | (a) Public school choices.--Parents of public school |
284 | students may seek whatever public school choice options that are |
285 | applicable to their students and are available to students in |
286 | their school districts. These options may include controlled |
287 | open enrollment, lab schools, charter schools, charter technical |
288 | career centers, magnet schools, alternative schools, special |
289 | programs, advanced placement, dual enrollment, International |
290 | Baccalaureate, early admissions, credit by examination or |
291 | demonstration of competency, the New World School of the Arts, |
292 | the Florida School for the Deaf and the Blind, and the Florida |
293 | Virtual School. These options may also include the public school |
294 | choice options of the Opportunity Scholarship Program, and the |
295 | McKay Scholarships for Students with Disabilities Program, and |
296 | the Reading Compact Scholarship Program. |
297 | (b) Private school choices.--Parents of public school |
298 | students may seek private school choice options under certain |
299 | programs. |
300 | 1. Under the Opportunity Scholarship Program, the parent |
301 | of a student in a failing public school may request and receive |
302 | an opportunity scholarship for the student to attend a private |
303 | school in accordance with the provisions of s. 1002.38. |
304 | 2. Under the McKay Scholarships for Students with |
305 | Disabilities Program, the parent of a public school student with |
306 | a disability who is dissatisfied with the student's progress may |
307 | request and receive a McKay Scholarship for the student to |
308 | attend a private school in accordance with the provisions of s. |
309 | 1002.39. |
310 | 3. Under the corporate income tax credit scholarship |
311 | program, the parent of a student who qualifies for free or |
312 | reduced-price school lunch may seek a scholarship from an |
313 | eligible nonprofit scholarship-funding organization in |
314 | accordance with the provisions of s. 220.187. |
315 | 4. Under the Reading Compact Scholarship Program, the |
316 | parent of a student with reading deficiencies may request and |
317 | receive a Reading Compact Scholarship for the student to attend |
318 | a private school in accordance with the provisions of s. |
319 | 1002.385. |
320 | Section 9. Subsection (2) and paragraphs (a) and (b) of |
321 | subsection (3) of section 1002.38, Florida Statutes, are amended |
322 | to read: |
323 | 1002.38 Opportunity Scholarship Program.-- |
324 | (2) OPPORTUNITY SCHOLARSHIP ELIGIBILITY.--A public school |
325 | student's parent may request and receive from the state an |
326 | opportunity scholarship for the student to enroll in and attend |
327 | a private school in accordance with the provisions of this |
328 | section if: |
329 | (a)1. By assigned school attendance area or by special |
330 | assignment, the student has spent the prior school year in |
331 | attendance at a public school that has been designated pursuant |
332 | to s. 1008.34 with a as performance grade of category "F," |
333 | failing to make adequate progress, and that has had 2 school |
334 | years in a 4-year period of such low performance, and the |
335 | student's attendance occurred during a school year in which such |
336 | designation was in effect; |
337 | 2. The student has been in attendance elsewhere in the |
338 | public school system and has been assigned to such school for |
339 | the next school year; or |
340 | 3. The student is entering kindergarten or first grade and |
341 | has been notified that the student has been assigned to such |
342 | school for the next school year. |
343 | (b) The parent has obtained acceptance for admission of |
344 | the student to a private school eligible for the program |
345 | pursuant to subsection (4), and has notified the Department of |
346 | Education and the school district of the request for an |
347 | opportunity scholarship no later than August July 1 of the first |
348 | year in which the student intends to use the scholarship. |
349 |
|
350 | The provisions of this section shall not apply to a student who |
351 | is enrolled in a school operating for the purpose of providing |
352 | educational services to youth in Department of Juvenile Justice |
353 | commitment programs. For purposes of continuity of educational |
354 | choice, the opportunity scholarship shall remain in force until |
355 | the student returns to a public school or, if the student |
356 | chooses to attend a private school the highest grade of which is |
357 | grade 8, until the student matriculates to high school and the |
358 | public high school to which the student is assigned is an |
359 | accredited school with a performance grade category designation |
360 | of "C" or better. However, at any time upon reasonable notice to |
361 | the Department of Education and the school district, the |
362 | student's parent may remove the student from the private school |
363 | and place the student in a public school, as provided in |
364 | subparagraph (3)(a)2. |
365 | (3) SCHOOL DISTRICT OBLIGATIONS.-- |
366 | (a) A school district shall, for each student enrolled in |
367 | or assigned to a school that has been designated with a as |
368 | performance grade of category "F" for 2 school years in a 4-year |
369 | period: |
370 | 1. Timely notify the parent of the student as soon as such |
371 | designation is made of all options available pursuant to this |
372 | section. |
373 | 2. Offer that student's parent an opportunity to enroll |
374 | the student in the public school within the district that has |
375 | been designated by the state pursuant to s. 1008.34 as a school |
376 | performing higher than that in which the student is currently |
377 | enrolled or to which the student has been assigned, but not less |
378 | than performance grade category "C." The parent is not required |
379 | to accept this offer in lieu of requesting a state opportunity |
380 | scholarship to a private school. The opportunity to continue |
381 | attending the higher performing public school shall remain in |
382 | force until the student graduates from high school. |
383 | (b) The parent of a student enrolled in or assigned to a |
384 | school that has been designated with a performance grade of |
385 | category "F" for 2 school years in a 4-year period may choose as |
386 | an alternative to enroll the student in and transport the |
387 | student to a higher-performing public school that has available |
388 | space in an adjacent school district, and that school district |
389 | shall accept the student and report the student for purposes of |
390 | the district's funding pursuant to the Florida Education Finance |
391 | Program. |
392 | Section 10. Section 1002.421, Florida Statutes, is created |
393 | to read: |
394 | 1002.421 Rights and obligations of private schools |
395 | participating in state school choice scholarship |
396 | programs.--Requirements of this section are in addition to |
397 | private school requirements outlined in s. 1002.42, specific |
398 | requirements identified within respective scholarship program |
399 | laws, and other provisions of Florida law that apply to private |
400 | schools. |
401 | (1) A Florida private school participating in the |
402 | corporate income tax credit scholarship program established |
403 | pursuant to s. 220.187 or an educational scholarship program |
404 | established pursuant to this chapter must comply with all |
405 | requirements of this section. |
406 | (2) A private school participating in a scholarship |
407 | program must be a Florida private school as defined in s. |
408 | 1002.01(2) and must: |
409 | (a) Be a registered Florida private school in accordance |
410 | with s. 1002.42. |
411 | (b) Comply with antidiscrimination provisions of 42 U.S.C. |
412 | s. 2000d. |
413 | (c) Notify the department of its intent to participate in |
414 | a scholarship program. |
415 | (d) Notify the department of any change in the school's |
416 | name, school director, mailing address, or physical location |
417 | within 15 days after the change. |
418 | (e) Complete student enrollment and attendance |
419 | verification requirements, including use of an online attendance |
420 | verification form, prior to scholarship payment. |
421 | (f) Annually complete and submit to the department a |
422 | notarized scholarship compliance statement certifying compliance |
423 | with state laws relating to private school participation in the |
424 | scholarship program. |
425 | (g) Demonstrate fiscal soundness and accountability by: |
426 | 1. Being in operation for at least 3 school years or |
427 | obtaining a surety bond or letter of credit for the amount equal |
428 | to the scholarship funds for any quarter and filing the surety |
429 | bond or letter of credit with the department. |
430 | 2. Requiring the parent of each scholarship student to |
431 | personally restrictively endorse the scholarship warrant to the |
432 | school. The school may not act as attorney in fact for the |
433 | parent of a scholarship student under the authority of a power |
434 | of attorney executed by such parent, or under any other |
435 | authority, to endorse scholarship warrants on behalf of such |
436 | parent. |
437 | (h) Meet applicable state and local health, safety, and |
438 | welfare laws, codes, and rules, including: |
439 | 1. Fire safety. |
440 | 2. Building safety. |
441 | (i) Employ or contract with teachers who hold |
442 | baccalaureate or higher degrees, have at least 3 years of |
443 | teaching experience in public or private schools, or have |
444 | special skills, knowledge, or expertise that qualifies them to |
445 | provide instruction in subjects taught. |
446 | (j) Require each individual with direct student contact |
447 | with a scholarship student to be of good moral character, to be |
448 | subject to the level 1 background screening as provided under |
449 | chapter 435, to be denied employment or terminated if required |
450 | under s. 435.06, and not to be ineligible to teach in a public |
451 | school because his or her educator certificate is suspended or |
452 | revoked. For purposes of this paragraph: |
453 | 1. An "individual with direct student contact" means any |
454 | individual who has unsupervised access to a scholarship student |
455 | for whom the private school is responsible. |
456 | 2. The costs of fingerprinting and the background check |
457 | shall not be borne by the state. |
458 | 3. Continued employment of an individual after |
459 | notification that the individual has failed the level 1 |
460 | background screening shall cause a private school to be |
461 | ineligible for participation in a scholarship program. |
462 | 4. An individual holding a valid Florida teaching |
463 | certificate who has been fingerprinted pursuant to s. 1012.32 |
464 | shall not be required to comply with the provisions of this |
465 | paragraph. |
466 | (3) The inability of a private school to meet the |
467 | requirements of this section shall constitute a basis for the |
468 | ineligibility of the private school to participate in a |
469 | scholarship program as determined by the department. |
470 | (4)(a) The State Board of Education shall adopt rules |
471 | pursuant to ss. 120.536(1) and 120.54 to administer this |
472 | section. |
473 | (b) The inclusion of eligible private schools within |
474 | options available to Florida public school students does not |
475 | expand the regulatory authority of the state, its officers, or |
476 | any school district to impose any additional regulation of |
477 | private schools beyond those reasonably necessary to enforce |
478 | requirements expressly set forth in this section. |
479 | Section 11. Paragraph (b) of subsection (3) of section |
480 | 1003.01, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: |
481 | 1003.01 Definitions.--As used in this chapter, the term: |
482 | (3) |
483 | (b) "Special education services" means specially designed |
484 | instruction and such related services as are necessary for an |
485 | exceptional student to benefit from education. Such services may |
486 | include: transportation; diagnostic and evaluation services; |
487 | social services; physical and occupational therapy; speech and |
488 | language pathology services; job placement; orientation and |
489 | mobility training; braillists, typists, and readers for the |
490 | blind; interpreters and auditory amplification; rehabilitation |
491 | counseling; transition services; mental health services; |
492 | guidance and career counseling; specified materials, assistive |
493 | technology devices, and other specialized equipment; and other |
494 | such services as approved by rules of the state board. |
495 | Section 12. Paragraph (b) of subsection (2) of section |
496 | 1003.03, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: |
497 | 1003.03 Maximum class size.-- |
498 | (2) IMPLEMENTATION.-- |
499 | (b) Determination of the number of students per classroom |
500 | in paragraph (a) shall be calculated as follows: |
501 | 1. For fiscal years 2003-2004 through 2006-2007 2005-2006, |
502 | the calculation for compliance for each of the 3 grade groupings |
503 | shall be the average at the district level. |
504 | 2. For fiscal year years 2006-2007 through 2007-2008, the |
505 | calculation for compliance for each of the 3 grade groupings |
506 | shall be the average at the school level. |
507 | 3. For fiscal years 2008-2009, 2009-2010, and thereafter, |
508 | the calculation for compliance shall be at the individual |
509 | classroom level. |
510 | Section 13. Section 1003.035, Florida Statutes, is created |
511 | to read: |
512 | 1003.035 District average class size requirements.-- |
513 | (1) CONSTITUTIONAL CLASS SIZE REQUIREMENTS.--Pursuant to |
514 | s. 1, Art. IX of the State Constitution, beginning in the |
515 | 2007-2008 school year: |
516 | (a) The district average number of students assigned to |
517 | each teacher who is teaching core-curricula courses in public |
518 | school classrooms for prekindergarten through grade 3 may not |
519 | exceed 18 students. |
520 | (b) The district average number of students assigned to |
521 | each teacher who is teaching core-curricula courses in public |
522 | school classrooms for grades 4 through 8 may not exceed 22 |
523 | students. |
524 | (c) The district average number of students assigned to |
525 | each teacher who is teaching core-curricula courses in public |
526 | school classrooms for grades 9 through 12 may not exceed 25 |
527 | students. |
528 |
|
529 | However, in no event shall any such classroom exceed five |
530 | students over the district average allowable maximum. |
531 | (2) IMPLEMENTATION.-- |
532 | (a) Beginning with the 2006-2007 fiscal year, each school |
533 | district that is not in compliance with the requirements in |
534 | subsection (1) shall reduce the district average class size in |
535 | each of the following grade groupings: prekindergarten through |
536 | grade 3, grade 4 through grade 8, and grade 9 through grade 12, |
537 | by at least two students each year until the district average |
538 | class size does not exceed the requirements in subsection (1). |
539 | (b) The Department of Education shall annually calculate |
540 | each school district's average class size for each of the grade |
541 | groupings specified in paragraph (a) based upon the October |
542 | student membership survey. |
543 | (3) IMPLEMENTATION OPTIONS.--District school boards must |
544 | consider, but are not limited to, implementing the following |
545 | items in order to meet the constitutional district average class |
546 | size requirements described in subsection (1) and the two- |
547 | student-per-year reduction required in subsection (2): |
548 | (a) Adopt policies to encourage qualified students to take |
549 | dual enrollment courses. |
550 | (b) Adopt policies to encourage students to take courses |
551 | from the Florida Virtual School. |
552 | (c)1. Repeal district school board policies that require |
553 | students to have more than 24 credits to graduate from high |
554 | school. |
555 | 2. Adopt policies to allow students to graduate from high |
556 | school as soon as they pass the grade 10 FCAT and complete the |
557 | courses required for high school graduation. |
558 | (d) Use methods to maximize use of instructional staff, |
559 | such as changing required teaching loads and scheduling of |
560 | planning periods, deploying district employees that have |
561 | professional certification to the classroom, using adjunct |
562 | educators, or any other method not prohibited by law. |
563 | (e) Use innovative methods to reduce the cost of school |
564 | construction by using prototype school designs, using SMART |
565 | Schools designs, participating in the School Infrastructure |
566 | Thrift Program, or any other method not prohibited by law. |
567 | (f) Use joint-use facilities through partnerships with |
568 | community colleges, state universities, and private colleges and |
569 | universities. Joint-use facilities available for use as K-12 |
570 | classrooms that do not meet the K-12 State Regulations for |
571 | Educational Facilities in the Florida Building Code may be used |
572 | at the discretion of the district school board provided that |
573 | such facilities meet all other health, life, safety, and fire |
574 | codes. |
575 | (g) Adopt alternative methods of class scheduling, such as |
576 | block scheduling. |
577 | (h) Redraw school attendance zones to maximize use of |
578 | facilities while minimizing the additional use of |
579 | transportation. |
580 | (i) Operate schools beyond the normal operating hours to |
581 | provide classes in the evening or operate more than one session |
582 | of school during the day. |
583 | (j) Use year-round schools and other nontraditional |
584 | calendars that do not adversely impact annual assessment of |
585 | student achievement. |
586 | (k) Review and consider amending any collective bargaining |
587 | contracts that hinder the implementation of class size |
588 | reduction. |
589 | (l) Use any other approach not prohibited by law. |
590 | (4) ACCOUNTABILITY.-- |
591 | (a) If the department determines for any year that a |
592 | school district has not reduced average class size as required |
593 | in subsection (2) at the time of the third FEFP calculation, the |
594 | department shall calculate an amount from the class size |
595 | reduction operating categorical which is proportionate to the |
596 | amount of class size reduction not accomplished. Upon |
597 | verification of the department's calculation by the Florida |
598 | Education Finance Program Appropriation Allocation Conference, |
599 | the Executive Office of the Governor shall transfer |
600 | undistributed funds equivalent to the calculated amount from the |
601 | district's class size reduction operating categorical to an |
602 | approved fixed capital outlay appropriation for class size |
603 | reduction in the affected district pursuant to s. 216.292(13). |
604 | The amount of funds transferred shall be the lesser of the |
605 | amount verified by the Florida Education Finance Program |
606 | Appropriation Allocation Conference or the undistributed balance |
607 | of the district's class size reduction operating categorical. |
608 | However, based upon a recommendation by the Commissioner of |
609 | Education that the State Board of Education has reviewed |
610 | evidence indicating that a district has been unable to meet |
611 | class size reduction requirements despite appropriate effort to |
612 | do so, the Legislative Budget Commission may approve an |
613 | alternative amount of funds to be transferred from the |
614 | district's class size reduction operating categorical to its |
615 | approved fixed capital outlay account for class size reduction. |
616 | (b) Beginning in the 2007-2008 school year, the department |
617 | shall determine by January 15 of each year which districts do |
618 | not meet the requirements of subsection (1) based upon the |
619 | district's October student membership survey for the current |
620 | school year. The department shall report such districts to the |
621 | Legislature. Each district that has not met the requirements of |
622 | subsection (1) shall be required to implement one of the |
623 | following policies in the subsequent school year unless the |
624 | department finds that the district comes into compliance based |
625 | upon the February student membership survey: |
626 | 1. Year-round schools; |
627 | 2. Double sessions; |
628 | 3. Rezoning; or |
629 | 4. Maximizing use of instructional staff by changing |
630 | required teacher loads and scheduling of planning periods, |
631 | deploying school district employees who have professional |
632 | certification to the classroom, using adjunct educators, |
633 | operating schools beyond the normal operating hours to provide |
634 | classes in the evening, or operating more than one session |
635 | during the day. |
636 |
|
637 | A school district that is required to implement one of the |
638 | policies outlined in subparagraphs 1. through 4. shall correct |
639 | in the year of implementation any past deficiencies and bring |
640 | the district into compliance with the requirements of subsection |
641 | (1). A school district may choose to implement more than one of |
642 | these policies. The district school superintendent shall report |
643 | to the Commissioner of Education the extent to which the |
644 | district implemented any of the policies outlined in |
645 | subparagraphs 1. through 4. in a format to be specified by the |
646 | Commissioner of Education. The Department of Education shall use |
647 | the enforcement authority provided in s. 1008.32 to ensure that |
648 | districts comply with the provisions of this paragraph. |
649 | (c) Beginning in the 2008-2009 school year, the department |
650 | shall annually determine which districts do not meet the |
651 | requirements described in subsection (1) based upon the October |
652 | student membership survey. In addition to enforcement authority |
653 | provided in s. 1008.32, the Department of Education shall |
654 | develop a constitutional compliance plan for each such district |
655 | which includes, but is not limited to, redrawing school |
656 | attendance zones to maximize use of facilities while minimizing |
657 | the additional use of transportation and the other |
658 | accountability policies listed in paragraph (b). Each district |
659 | school board shall implement the constitutional compliance plan |
660 | developed by the state board in the subsequent school year until |
661 | the district complies with the constitutional district average |
662 | class size requirements. |
663 | Section 14. Subsection (3) of section 1003.05, Florida |
664 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
665 | 1003.05 Assistance to transitioning students from military |
666 | families.-- |
667 | (3) Dependent children of active duty military personnel |
668 | who otherwise meet the eligibility criteria for special academic |
669 | programs offered through public schools shall be given first |
670 | preference for admission to such programs even if the program is |
671 | being offered through a public school other than the school to |
672 | which the student would generally be assigned and the school at |
673 | which the program is being offered has reached its maximum |
674 | enrollment. If such a program is offered through a public school |
675 | other than the school to which the student would generally be |
676 | assigned, the parent or guardian of the student must assume |
677 | responsibility for transporting the student to that school. For |
678 | purposes of this subsection, special academic programs include |
679 | charter schools, magnet schools, advanced studies programs, |
680 | advanced placement, dual enrollment, and International |
681 | Baccalaureate. |
682 | Section 15. Section 1003.413, Florida Statutes, is created |
683 | to read: |
684 | 1003.413 High school reform.-- |
685 | (1) Beginning with the 2005-2006 school year, each school |
686 | district shall establish policies to assist high school students |
687 | to remain in school, graduate on time, and be prepared for |
688 | postsecondary education and the workforce. Such policies must |
689 | address: |
690 | (a) Intensive reading remediation for students in grades 9 |
691 | through 12 scoring below Level 3 on FCAT Reading, pursuant to |
692 | the reading instruction plan required by s. 1011.62(8). |
693 | (b) Credit recovery options and course scheduling designed |
694 | to allow high school students to earn credit for failed courses |
695 | so that they are able to graduate on time. |
696 | (c) Immediate and frequent notification to parents of |
697 | students who are in danger of not graduating from high school. |
698 | (d) Placement in alternative programs, such as programs |
699 | that emphasize applied integrated curricula, small learning |
700 | communities, support services, increased discipline, or other |
701 | strategies documented to improve student achievement. |
702 | (e) Summer reading institutes for rising ninth graders |
703 | scoring below Level 3 on FCAT Reading, pursuant to the reading |
704 | instruction plan required by s. 1011.62(8). |
705 |
|
706 | A student's participation in an instructional or remediation |
707 | program prior to or immediately following entering grade 9 for |
708 | the first time shall not affect that student's classification as |
709 | a first-time ninth grader for reporting purposes, including |
710 | calculation of graduation and dropout rates. |
711 | (2) The Commissioner of Education shall create and |
712 | implement the Challenge High School Recognition Program to |
713 | reward public high schools that demonstrate continuous academic |
714 | improvement and show the greatest gains in student academic |
715 | achievement in reading and mathematics. |
716 | Section 16. High School Reform Task Force.-- |
717 | (1) There is created the High School Reform Task Force. |
718 | The task force shall work in conjunction with the Southern |
719 | Regional Education Board and the International Center for |
720 | Leadership in Education and shall be administratively supported |
721 | by the office of the Chancellor for K-12 Public Schools in the |
722 | Department of Education and the Just Read, Florida! Office. |
723 | Appointments to the task force shall be coordinated to ensure |
724 | that the membership reflects the geographic and cultural |
725 | diversity of Florida's school age population. The task force |
726 | shall be abolished upon submission of its recommendations. |
727 | (2)(a) The Governor shall appoint members of the task |
728 | force from the following categories and shall appoint the chair |
729 | of the task force from its membership: |
730 | 1. Two representatives of public school districts, who may |
731 | be principals, district school board members, or school |
732 | superintendents, at least one of whom works in or with a school |
733 | with a school grade of "F." |
734 | 2. One high school teacher who teaches in a high school |
735 | with a school grade of "F." |
736 | 3. Two parents of high school students scoring at Level 1 |
737 | on FCAT Reading, at least one whom has a child enrolled in a |
738 | school with a school grade of "F." |
739 | 4. One high school student. |
740 | 5. One teacher or administrator from a charter high |
741 | school. |
742 | 6. Two private school teachers or administrators from any |
743 | registered Florida private school with students in grades 9-12 |
744 | regardless of whether the school is nonsectarian, sectarian, not |
745 | for profit, or for profit. |
746 | 7. One representative of the business community. |
747 | (b) The Speaker of the House of Representatives shall |
748 | appoint one member of the House of Representatives to serve on |
749 | the task force and the President of the Senate shall appoint one |
750 | member of the Senate to serve on the task force. |
751 | (3) Not later than January 1, 2006, the task force shall |
752 | vote to recommend to the Speaker of the House of |
753 | Representatives, the President of the Senate, and the Governor a |
754 | long-term plan for revisions to statutes, rules, and policies |
755 | that will improve Florida's grade 9 retention rate, graduation |
756 | rate, dropout rate, and college remediation rate and align high |
757 | school requirements with the needs of Florida's employers and |
758 | postsecondary educational institution requirements. The plan |
759 | must be programmatically and fiscally responsible, feasible, and |
760 | implementable. The plan must address, but is not limited to |
761 | addressing: graduation requirements; effective use of |
762 | accelerated high school graduation options pursuant to s. |
763 | 1003.429; course redesign; remediation strategies; credit |
764 | recovery; use of alternative programs, including programs that |
765 | emphasize applied integrated curricula, small learning |
766 | communities, support services, or increased discipline; use of |
767 | technology; adjustments to the school grading system to reflect |
768 | learning gains by high school students; middle school systemic |
769 | alignment; transition from middle school to high school; |
770 | alignment with postsecondary and workforce education |
771 | requirements; and alignment with employer expectations. |
772 | Section 17. Section 1003.415, Florida Statutes, is amended |
773 | to read: |
774 | 1003.415 The Middle Grades Reform Act.-- |
775 | (1) POPULAR NAME.--This section shall be known by the |
776 | popular name the "Middle Grades Reform Act." |
777 | (2) PURPOSE AND INTENT.-- |
778 | (a) The purpose of this section is to provide added focus |
779 | and rigor to academics in the middle grades. Using reading as |
780 | the foundation, all middle grade students should receive |
781 | rigorous academic instruction through challenging curricula |
782 | delivered by highly qualified teachers in schools with |
783 | outstanding leadership, which schools are supported by engaged |
784 | and informed parents. |
785 | (b) It is the intent of the Legislature that students |
786 | promoted from the eighth grade will have the necessary reading |
787 | and mathematics skills to be ready for success in high school. |
788 | The mission of middle grades is to prepare students to graduate |
789 | from high school. |
790 | (3) DEFINITION.--As used in this section, the term "middle |
791 | grades" means grades 6, 7, and 8. |
792 | (4) CURRICULA AND COURSES.--The Department of Education |
793 | shall review course offerings, teacher qualifications, |
794 | instructional materials, and teaching practices used in reading |
795 | and language arts programs in the middle grades. The department |
796 | must consult with the Florida Center for Reading Research at |
797 | Florida State University, the Just Read, Florida! Office, |
798 | reading researchers, reading specialists, and district |
799 | supervisors of curriculum in the development of findings and |
800 | recommendations. The Commissioner of Education shall make |
801 | recommendations to the State Board of Education regarding |
802 | changes to reading and language arts curricula in the middle |
803 | grades based on research-based proven effective programs. The |
804 | State Board of Education shall adopt rules based upon the |
805 | commissioner's recommendations no later than March 1, 2005. |
806 | Implementation of new or revised reading and language arts |
807 | courses in all middle grades shall be phased in beginning no |
808 | later than the 2005-2006 school year with completion no later |
809 | than the 2008-2009 school year. |
810 | (5) RIGOROUS READING REQUIREMENT.-- |
811 | (a) Beginning with the 2004-2005 school year, each public |
812 | school serving middle grade students, including charter schools, |
813 | with fewer than 75 percent of its students reading at or above |
814 | grade level in grade 6, grade 7, or grade 8 as measured by a |
815 | student scoring at Level 3 or above on the FCAT during the prior |
816 | school year, must incorporate by October 1 a rigorous reading |
817 | requirement for reading and language arts programs as the |
818 | primary component of its school improvement plan. The department |
819 | shall annually provide to each district school board by June 30 |
820 | a list of its schools that are required to incorporate a |
821 | rigorous reading requirement as the primary component of the |
822 | school's improvement plan. The department shall provide |
823 | technical assistance to school districts and school |
824 | administrators required to implement the rigorous reading |
825 | requirement. |
826 | (b) The purpose of the rigorous reading requirement is to |
827 | assist each student who is not reading at or above grade level |
828 | to do so before entering high school. The rigorous reading |
829 | requirement must include for a middle school's low-performing |
830 | student population specific areas that address phonemic |
831 | awareness, phonics, fluency, comprehension, and vocabulary; the |
832 | desired levels of performance in those areas; and the |
833 | instructional and support services to be provided to meet the |
834 | desired levels of performance. The school shall use research- |
835 | based reading activities that have been shown to be successful |
836 | in teaching reading to low-performing students. |
837 | (c) Schools required to implement the rigorous reading |
838 | requirement must provide quarterly reports to the district |
839 | school superintendent on the progress of students toward |
840 | increased reading achievement. |
841 | (d) The results of implementation of a school's rigorous |
842 | reading requirement shall be used as part of the annual |
843 | evaluation of the school's instructional personnel and school |
844 | administrators as required in s. 1012.34. |
845 | (6) COMPREHENSIVE REFORM STUDY ON THE ACADEMIC PERFORMANCE |
846 | OF STUDENTS AND SCHOOLS.-- |
847 | (a) The department shall conduct a study on how the |
848 | overall academic performance of middle grade students and |
849 | schools can be improved. The department must consult with the |
850 | Florida Center for Reading Research at Florida State University, |
851 | the Just Read, Florida! Office, and key education stakeholders, |
852 | including district school board members, district school |
853 | superintendents, principals, parents, teachers, district |
854 | supervisors of curriculum, and students across the state, in the |
855 | development of its findings and recommendations. The department |
856 | shall review, at a minimum, each of the following elements: |
857 | 1. Academic expectations, which include, but are not |
858 | limited to: |
859 | a. Alignment of middle school expectations with elementary |
860 | and high school graduation requirements. |
861 | b. Best practices to improve reading and language arts |
862 | courses based on research-based programs for middle school |
863 | students in alignment with the Sunshine State Standards. |
864 | c. Strategies that focus on improving academic success for |
865 | low-performing students. |
866 | d. Rigor of curricula and courses. |
867 | e. Instructional materials. |
868 | f. Course enrollment by middle school students. |
869 | g. Student support services. |
870 | h. Measurement and reporting of student achievement. |
871 | 2. Attendance policies and student mobility issues. |
872 | 3. Teacher quality, which includes, but is not limited to: |
873 | a. Preparedness of teachers to teach rigorous courses to |
874 | middle school students. |
875 | b. Teacher evaluations. |
876 | c. Substitute teachers. |
877 | d. Certification and recertification requirements. |
878 | e. Staff development requirements. |
879 | f. Availability of effective staff development training. |
880 | g. Teacher recruitment and vacancy issues. |
881 | h. Federal requirements for highly qualified teachers |
882 | pursuant to the No Child Left Behind Act of 2001. |
883 | 4. Identification and availability of diagnostic testing. |
884 | 5. Availability of personnel and scheduling issues. |
885 | 6. Middle school leadership and performance. |
886 | 7. Parental and community involvement. |
887 | (b) By December 1, 2004, the Commissioner of Education |
888 | shall submit to the President of the Senate, the Speaker of the |
889 | House of Representatives, the chairs of the education committees |
890 | in the Senate and the House of Representatives, and the State |
891 | Board of Education recommendations to increase the academic |
892 | performance of middle grade students and schools. |
893 | (5)(7) PERSONALIZED MIDDLE SCHOOL SUCCESS PLAN.-- |
894 | (a) Beginning with the 2004-2005 school year, Each |
895 | principal of a school with a middle grade shall designate |
896 | certified staff members at the school to develop and administer |
897 | a personalized middle school success plan for each entering |
898 | sixth grade student who scored below Level 3 in reading on the |
899 | most recently administered FCAT. The purpose of the success plan |
900 | is to assist the student in meeting state and school district |
901 | expectations in academic proficiency and to prepare the student |
902 | for a rigorous high school curriculum. The success plan shall be |
903 | developed in collaboration with the student and his or her |
904 | parent and must be implemented until the student completes the |
905 | eighth grade or achieves a score at Level 3 or above in reading |
906 | on the FCAT, whichever occurs first. The success plan must |
907 | minimize paperwork and may be incorporated into a parent/teacher |
908 | conference, included as part of a progress report or report |
909 | card, included as part of a general orientation at the beginning |
910 | of the school year, or provided by electronic mail or other |
911 | written correspondence. |
912 | (b) The personalized middle school success plan must: |
913 | 1. Identify educational goals and intermediate benchmarks |
914 | for the student in the core curriculum areas which will prepare |
915 | the student for high school. |
916 | 2. Be based upon academic performance data and an |
917 | identification of the student's strengths and weaknesses. |
918 | 3. Include academic intervention strategies with frequent |
919 | progress monitoring. |
920 | 4. Provide innovative methods to promote the student's |
921 | advancement which may include, but not be limited to, flexible |
922 | scheduling, tutoring, focus on core curricula, online |
923 | instruction, an alternative learning environment, or other |
924 | interventions that have been shown to accelerate the learning |
925 | process. |
926 | (c) The personalized middle school success plan must be |
927 | incorporated into any individual student plan required by |
928 | federal or state law, including the academic improvement plan |
929 | required in s. 1008.25, an individual education plan (IEP) for a |
930 | student with disabilities, a federal 504 plan, or an ESOL plan. |
931 | (d) The Department of Education shall provide technical |
932 | assistance for districts, school administrators, and |
933 | instructional personnel regarding the development of |
934 | personalized middle school success plans. The assistance shall |
935 | include strategies and techniques designed to maximize |
936 | interaction between students, parents, teachers, and other |
937 | instructional and administrative staff while minimizing |
938 | paperwork. |
939 | (6)(8) STATE BOARD OF EDUCATION AUTHORITY.-- |
940 | (a) The State Board of Education shall have authority to |
941 | adopt rules pursuant to ss. 120.536(1) and 120.54 to implement |
942 | the provisions of this section. |
943 | (b) The State Board of Education shall have authority |
944 | pursuant to s. 1008.32 to enforce the provisions of this |
945 | section. |
946 | Section 18. Section 1003.4155, Florida Statutes, is |
947 | created to read: |
948 | 1003.4155 Middle school grading system.--The grading |
949 | system and interpretation of letter grades used in grades 6 |
950 | through 8 shall be as follows: |
951 | (1) Grade "A" equals 90 percent through 100 percent, has a |
952 | grade point average value of 4, and is defined as "outstanding |
953 | progress." |
954 | (2) Grade "B" equals 80 percent through 89 percent, has a |
955 | grade point average value of 3, and is defined as "above average |
956 | progress." |
957 | (3) Grade "C" equals 70 percent through 79 percent, has a |
958 | grade point average value of 2, and is defined as "average |
959 | progress." |
960 | (4) Grade "D" equals 60 percent through 69 percent, has a |
961 | grade point average value of 1, and is defined as "lowest |
962 | acceptable progress." |
963 | (5) Grade "F" equals zero percent through 59 percent, has |
964 | a grade point average value of zero, and is defined as |
965 | "failure." |
966 | (6) Grade "I" equals zero percent, has a grade point |
967 | average value of zero, and is defined as "incomplete." |
968 | Section 19. Section 1003.4156, Florida Statutes, is |
969 | created to read: |
970 | 1003.4156 General requirements for middle school |
971 | promotion.-- |
972 | (1) Beginning with students entering grade 6 in the 2005- |
973 | 2006 school year, promotion from a middle school with grades 6 |
974 | through 8 requires that: |
975 | (a) A student must successfully complete 12 academic |
976 | credits as follows: |
977 | 1. Three middle school or higher credits in |
978 | English/language arts. |
979 | 2. Three middle school or higher credits in mathematics. |
980 | 3. Two middle school or higher credits in social studies. |
981 | 4. Two middle school or higher credits in science. |
982 | 5. Two middle school or higher credits in elective |
983 | courses. |
984 | (b) For each year in which a student scores at Level 1 or |
985 | Level 2 on FCAT Reading, the student must the following year be |
986 | enrolled in and complete a full-year intensive reading course |
987 | for which the student may earn up to one elective credit per |
988 | year. Students scoring at Level 3 or Level 4 on FCAT Reading may |
989 | be enrolled, with parental permission, in a full-year intensive |
990 | reading course for which the student may earn up to two elective |
991 | credits during middle school. Reading courses shall be designed |
992 | and offered pursuant to the reading instruction plan required by |
993 | s. 1011.62(8). |
994 | (2) One full credit means a minimum of 135 hours of |
995 | instruction in a designated course of study that contains |
996 | student performance standards. For schools authorized by the |
997 | district school board to implement block scheduling, one full |
998 | credit means a minimum of 120 hours of instruction in a |
999 | designated course of study that contains student performance |
1000 | standards. |
1001 | (3) District school boards shall establish policies to |
1002 | implement the requirements of this section. The policies may |
1003 | allow alternative methods for students to earn the credits |
1004 | required by this section. School districts shall emphasize |
1005 | alternative programs for students scoring at Level 1 on FCAT |
1006 | Reading who have been retained in elementary school. The |
1007 | alternatives may include, but are not limited to, opportunities |
1008 | for students to: |
1009 | (a) Recover credits. |
1010 | (b) Be promoted on time to high school. |
1011 | (c) Be placed in programs that emphasize applied |
1012 | integrated curricula, small learning communities, support |
1013 | services, increased discipline, or other strategies documented |
1014 | to improve student achievement. |
1015 |
|
1016 | The school district's policy shall be submitted to the State |
1017 | Board of Education for approval. The school district's policy |
1018 | shall be automatically approved unless specifically rejected by |
1019 | the State Board of Education within 60 days after receipt. |
1020 | (4) The State Board of Education shall adopt rules |
1021 | pursuant to ss. 120.536(1) and 120.54 to provide for alternative |
1022 | middle school promotion standards for students in grade 6, grade |
1023 | 7, or grade 8, including students who are not enrolled in |
1024 | schools with a grade 6 through 8 middle school configuration. |
1025 | Section 20. Subsection (2) of section 1003.42, Florida |
1026 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
1027 | 1003.42 Required instruction.-- |
1028 | (2) All members of the instructional staff of the public |
1029 | schools, subject to the rules of the State Board of Education |
1030 | and the district school board, shall teach efficiently and |
1031 | faithfully, using the books and materials required that meet the |
1032 | highest standards for professionalism and historic accuracy, |
1033 | following the prescribed courses of study, and employing |
1034 | approved methods of instruction, the following: |
1035 | (a) The history and content of the Declaration of |
1036 | Independence as written, including national sovereignty, natural |
1037 | law, self-evident truth, equality of all persons, limited |
1038 | government, popular sovereignty, and God-given, inalienable |
1039 | rights of life, liberty, and property, and how they form it |
1040 | forms the philosophical foundation of our government. |
1041 | (b) The history, meaning, significance, and effect of the |
1042 | provisions of the Constitution of the United States and |
1043 | amendments thereto with emphasis on each of the 10 amendments |
1044 | that make up the Bill of Rights and how the Constitution |
1045 | provides the structure of our government. |
1046 | (c) The history of the state and the State Constitution. |
1047 | (d)(b) The most important arguments in support of adopting |
1048 | our republican form of government, as they are embodied in the |
1049 | most important of the Federalist Papers. |
1050 | (c) The essentials of the United States Constitution and |
1051 | how it provides the structure of our government. |
1052 | (e)(d) Flag education, including proper flag display and |
1053 | flag salute. |
1054 | (f)(e) The elements of United States civil government, |
1055 | including the primary functions of and interrelationships |
1056 | between the Federal Government, the state, and its counties, |
1057 | municipalities, school districts, and special districts. |
1058 | (g) The history of the United States, including the period |
1059 | of discovery, early colonies, the War for Independence, the |
1060 | Civil War, Reconstruction, the expansion of the United States to |
1061 | its present boundaries, the world wars, and the Civil Rights |
1062 | Movement to the present. The history of the United States shall |
1063 | be taught as genuine history and shall not follow the |
1064 | revisionist or postmodernist viewpoints of relative truth. |
1065 | American history shall be viewed as factual, not as constructed, |
1066 | shall be viewed as knowable, teachable, and testable, and shall |
1067 | be defined as the creation of a new nation based largely on the |
1068 | universal principles stated in the Declaration of Independence. |
1069 | (h)(f) The history of the Holocaust (1933-1945), the |
1070 | systematic, planned annihilation of European Jews and other |
1071 | groups by Nazi Germany, a watershed event in the history of |
1072 | humanity, to be taught in a manner that leads to an |
1073 | investigation of human behavior, an understanding of the |
1074 | ramifications of prejudice, racism, and stereotyping, and an |
1075 | examination of what it means to be a responsible and respectful |
1076 | person, for the purposes of encouraging tolerance of diversity |
1077 | in a pluralistic society and for nurturing and protecting |
1078 | democratic values and institutions. |
1079 | (i)(g) The history of African Americans, including the |
1080 | history of African peoples before the political conflicts that |
1081 | led to the development of slavery, the passage to America, the |
1082 | enslavement experience, abolition, and the contributions of |
1083 | African Americans to society. |
1084 | (j)(h) The elementary principles of agriculture. |
1085 | (k)(i) The true effects of all alcoholic and intoxicating |
1086 | liquors and beverages and narcotics upon the human body and |
1087 | mind. |
1088 | (l)(j) Kindness to animals. |
1089 | (k) The history of the state. |
1090 | (m)(l) The conservation of natural resources. |
1091 | (n)(m) Comprehensive health education that addresses |
1092 | concepts of community health; consumer health; environmental |
1093 | health; family life, including an awareness of the benefits of |
1094 | sexual abstinence as the expected standard and the consequences |
1095 | of teenage pregnancy; mental and emotional health; injury |
1096 | prevention and safety; nutrition; personal health; prevention |
1097 | and control of disease; and substance use and abuse. |
1098 | (o)(n) Such additional materials, subjects, courses, or |
1099 | fields in such grades as are prescribed by law or by rules of |
1100 | the State Board of Education and the district school board in |
1101 | fulfilling the requirements of law. |
1102 | (p)(o) The study of Hispanic contributions to the United |
1103 | States. |
1104 | (q)(p) The study of women's contributions to the United |
1105 | States. |
1106 | (r) The nature and importance of free enterprise to the |
1107 | United States economy. |
1108 | (s)(q) A character-development program in the elementary |
1109 | schools, similar to Character First or Character Counts, which |
1110 | is secular in nature and stresses such character qualities as |
1111 | attentiveness, patience, and initiative. Beginning in school |
1112 | year 2004-2005, the character-development program shall be |
1113 | required in kindergarten through grade 12. Each district school |
1114 | board shall develop or adopt a curriculum for the character- |
1115 | development program that shall be submitted to the department |
1116 | for approval. The character-development curriculum shall stress |
1117 | the qualities of patriotism;, responsibility;, citizenship; the |
1118 | Golden Rule;, kindness;, respect for authority, human life, |
1119 | liberty, and personal property;, honesty; charity;, self- |
1120 | control;, racial, ethnic, and religious tolerance;, and |
1121 | cooperation. |
1122 | (t)(r) In order to encourage patriotism, the sacrifices |
1123 | that veterans have made in serving our country and protecting |
1124 | democratic values worldwide. Such instruction must occur on or |
1125 | before Veterans' Day and Memorial Day. Members of the |
1126 | instructional staff are encouraged to use the assistance of |
1127 | local veterans when practicable. |
1128 | Section 21. Paragraph (g) of subsection (1) of section |
1129 | 1003.43, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: |
1130 | 1003.43 General requirements for high school graduation.-- |
1131 | (1) Graduation requires successful completion of either a |
1132 | minimum of 24 academic credits in grades 9 through 12 or an |
1133 | International Baccalaureate curriculum. The 24 credits shall be |
1134 | distributed as follows: |
1135 | (g) One-half credit in American government, including |
1136 | study of the Declaration of Independence and the Constitution of |
1137 | the United States. For students entering the 9th grade in the |
1138 | 1997-1998 school year and thereafter, the study of Florida |
1139 | government, including study of the State Constitution, the three |
1140 | branches of state government, and municipal and county |
1141 | government, shall be included as part of the required study of |
1142 | American government. |
1143 |
|
1144 | District school boards may award a maximum of one-half credit in |
1145 | social studies and one-half elective credit for student |
1146 | completion of nonpaid voluntary community or school service |
1147 | work. Students choosing this option must complete a minimum of |
1148 | 75 hours of service in order to earn the one-half credit in |
1149 | either category of instruction. Credit may not be earned for |
1150 | service provided as a result of court action. District school |
1151 | boards that approve the award of credit for student volunteer |
1152 | service shall develop guidelines regarding the award of the |
1153 | credit, and school principals are responsible for approving |
1154 | specific volunteer activities. A course designated in the Course |
1155 | Code Directory as grade 9 through grade 12 that is taken below |
1156 | the 9th grade may be used to satisfy high school graduation |
1157 | requirements or Florida Academic Scholars award requirements as |
1158 | specified in a district school board's student progression plan. |
1159 | A student shall be granted credit toward meeting the |
1160 | requirements of this subsection for equivalent courses, as |
1161 | identified pursuant to s. 1007.271(6), taken through dual |
1162 | enrollment. |
1163 | Section 22. Section 1003.57, Florida Statutes, is amended |
1164 | to read: |
1165 | 1003.57 Exceptional students instruction.-- |
1166 | (1) Each district school board shall provide for an |
1167 | appropriate program of special instruction, facilities, and |
1168 | services for exceptional students as prescribed by the State |
1169 | Board of Education as acceptable, including provisions that: |
1170 | (a)(1) The district school board provide the necessary |
1171 | professional services for diagnosis and evaluation of |
1172 | exceptional students. |
1173 | (b)(2) The district school board provide the special |
1174 | instruction, classes, and services, either within the district |
1175 | school system, in cooperation with other district school |
1176 | systems, or through contractual arrangements with approved |
1177 | private schools or community facilities that meet standards |
1178 | established by the commissioner. |
1179 | (c)(3) The district school board annually provide |
1180 | information describing the Florida School for the Deaf and the |
1181 | Blind and all other programs and methods of instruction |
1182 | available to the parent of a sensory-impaired student. |
1183 | (d)(4) The district school board, once every 3 years, |
1184 | submit to the department its proposed procedures for the |
1185 | provision of special instruction and services for exceptional |
1186 | students. |
1187 | (e)(5) No student be given special instruction or services |
1188 | as an exceptional student until after he or she has been |
1189 | properly evaluated, classified, and placed in the manner |
1190 | prescribed by rules of the State Board of Education. The parent |
1191 | of an exceptional student evaluated and placed or denied |
1192 | placement in a program of special education shall be notified of |
1193 | each such evaluation and placement or denial. Such notice shall |
1194 | contain a statement informing the parent that he or she is |
1195 | entitled to a due process hearing on the identification, |
1196 | evaluation, and placement, or lack thereof. Such hearings shall |
1197 | be exempt from the provisions of ss. 120.569, 120.57, and |
1198 | 286.011, except to the extent that the State Board of Education |
1199 | adopts rules establishing other procedures and any records |
1200 | created as a result of such hearings shall be confidential and |
1201 | exempt from the provisions of s. 119.07(1). The hearing must be |
1202 | conducted by an administrative law judge from the Division of |
1203 | Administrative Hearings of the Department of Management |
1204 | Services. The decision of the administrative law judge shall be |
1205 | final, except that any party aggrieved by the finding and |
1206 | decision rendered by the administrative law judge shall have the |
1207 | right to bring a civil action in the circuit court. In such an |
1208 | action, the court shall receive the records of the |
1209 | administrative hearing and shall hear additional evidence at the |
1210 | request of either party. In the alternative, any party aggrieved |
1211 | by the finding and decision rendered by the administrative law |
1212 | judge shall have the right to request an impartial review of the |
1213 | administrative law judge's order by the district court of appeal |
1214 | as provided by s. 120.68. Notwithstanding any law to the |
1215 | contrary, during the pendency of any proceeding conducted |
1216 | pursuant to this section, unless the district school board and |
1217 | the parents otherwise agree, the student shall remain in his or |
1218 | her then-current educational assignment or, if applying for |
1219 | initial admission to a public school, shall be assigned, with |
1220 | the consent of the parents, in the public school program until |
1221 | all such proceedings have been completed. |
1222 | (f)(6) In providing for the education of exceptional |
1223 | students, the district school superintendent, principals, and |
1224 | teachers shall utilize the regular school facilities and adapt |
1225 | them to the needs of exceptional students to the maximum extent |
1226 | appropriate. Segregation of exceptional students shall occur |
1227 | only if the nature or severity of the exceptionality is such |
1228 | that education in regular classes with the use of supplementary |
1229 | aids and services cannot be achieved satisfactorily. |
1230 | (g)(7) In addition to the services agreed to in a |
1231 | student's individual education plan, the district school |
1232 | superintendent shall fully inform the parent of a student having |
1233 | a physical or developmental disability of all available services |
1234 | that are appropriate for the student's disability. The |
1235 | superintendent shall provide the student's parent with a summary |
1236 | of the student's rights. |
1237 | (2)(a) An exceptional student with a disability who |
1238 | resides in a residential facility and receives special |
1239 | instruction or services is considered a resident of the state in |
1240 | which the parent is a resident. The cost of such instruction, |
1241 | facilities, and services for a nonresident exceptional student |
1242 | with a disability shall be provided by the placing authority, |
1243 | such as a public school entity, other placing authority, or |
1244 | parent, in the parent's state of residence. A nonresident |
1245 | exceptional student with a disability who resides in a |
1246 | residential facility may not be reported by any school district |
1247 | for FTE funding in the Florida Education Finance Program. |
1248 | (b) The Department of Education shall provide to each |
1249 | school district a statement of the specific limitations of the |
1250 | district's financial obligation for exceptional students with |
1251 | disabilities under federal and state law. The department shall |
1252 | also provide to each school district technical assistance as |
1253 | necessary for developing a local plan to impose on a parent's |
1254 | state of residence the fiscal responsibility for educating a |
1255 | nonresident exceptional student with a disability. |
1256 | (c) The Department of Education shall develop a process by |
1257 | which a school district must, before providing services to an |
1258 | exceptional student with a disability who resides in a |
1259 | residential facility in this state, review the residency of the |
1260 | student. The residential facility, not the district, is |
1261 | responsible for billing and collecting from the parent's state |
1262 | of residence for the nonresident student's educational and |
1263 | related services. |
1264 | (d) This subsection applies to any nonresident exceptional |
1265 | student with a disability who resides in a residential facility |
1266 | and who receives instruction as an exceptional student with a |
1267 | disability in any type of residential facility in this state, |
1268 | including, but not limited to, a private school, a group home |
1269 | facility as defined in s. 393.063, an intensive residential |
1270 | treatment program for children and adolescents as defined in s. |
1271 | 395.002, a facility as defined in s. 394.455, an intermediate |
1272 | care facility for the developmentally disabled or ICF/DD as |
1273 | defined in s. 393.063 or s. 400.960, or a community residential |
1274 | home as defined in s. 419.001. |
1275 | (3) Notwithstanding s. 1000.21(5), for purposes of this |
1276 | section, the term "parent" is defined as either or both parents |
1277 | of a student or any guardian of a student. |
1278 | (4) The State Board of Education may adopt rules pursuant |
1279 | to ss. 120.536(1) and 120.54 to implement the provisions of this |
1280 | section relating to determination of the residency of an |
1281 | exceptional student with a disability. |
1282 | Section 23. Section 1003.575, Florida Statutes, is created |
1283 | to read: |
1284 | 1003.575 Individual education plans for exceptional |
1285 | students.--The Department of Education shall coordinate the |
1286 | development of an individual education plan (IEP) form for use |
1287 | in developing and implementing individual education plans for |
1288 | exceptional students. The IEP form shall have a streamlined |
1289 | format and shall be compatible with federal standards. The |
1290 | department shall make the IEP form available to each school |
1291 | district in the state to facilitate the use of an existing IEP |
1292 | when a student transfers from one school district to another. |
1293 | Section 24. Subsection (3) of section 1003.58, Florida |
1294 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
1295 | 1003.58 Students in residential care facilities.--Each |
1296 | district school board shall provide educational programs |
1297 | according to rules of the State Board of Education to students |
1298 | who reside in residential care facilities operated by the |
1299 | Department of Children and Family Services. |
1300 | (3) The district school board shall have full and complete |
1301 | authority in the matter of the assignment and placement of such |
1302 | students in educational programs. The parent of an exceptional |
1303 | student shall have the same due process rights as are provided |
1304 | under s. 1003.57(1)(e)(5). |
1305 |
|
1306 | Notwithstanding the provisions herein, the educational program |
1307 | at the Marianna Sunland Center in Jackson County shall be |
1308 | operated by the Department of Education, either directly or |
1309 | through grants or contractual agreements with other public or |
1310 | duly accredited educational agencies approved by the Department |
1311 | of Education. |
1312 | Section 25. Paragraph (a) of subsection (1) and paragraph |
1313 | (a) of subsection (2) of section 1003.62, Florida Statutes, are |
1314 | amended to read: |
1315 | 1003.62 Academic performance-based charter school |
1316 | districts.--The State Board of Education may enter into a |
1317 | performance contract with district school boards as authorized |
1318 | in this section for the purpose of establishing them as academic |
1319 | performance-based charter school districts. The purpose of this |
1320 | section is to examine a new relationship between the State Board |
1321 | of Education and district school boards that will produce |
1322 | significant improvements in student achievement, while complying |
1323 | with constitutional and statutory requirements assigned to each |
1324 | entity. |
1325 | (1) ACADEMIC PERFORMANCE-BASED CHARTER SCHOOL DISTRICT.-- |
1326 | (a) A school district shall be eligible for designation as |
1327 | an academic performance-based charter school district if it is a |
1328 | high-performing school district in which a minimum of 50 percent |
1329 | of the schools earn a performance grade of category "A" or "B" |
1330 | and in which no school earns a performance grade of category "D" |
1331 | or "F" for 2 consecutive years pursuant to s. 1008.34. Schools |
1332 | that receive a performance grade of category "I" or "N" shall |
1333 | not be included in this calculation. The performance contract |
1334 | for a school district that earns a charter based on school |
1335 | performance grades shall be predicated on maintenance of at |
1336 | least 50 percent of the schools in the school district earning a |
1337 | performance grade of category "A" or "B" with no school in the |
1338 | school district earning a performance grade of category "D" or |
1339 | "F" for 2 consecutive years. A school district in which the |
1340 | number of schools that earn a performance grade of "A" or "B" is |
1341 | less than 50 percent may have its charter renewed for 1 year; |
1342 | however, if the percentage of "A" or "B" schools is less than 50 |
1343 | percent for 2 consecutive years, the charter shall not be |
1344 | renewed. |
1345 | (2) EXEMPTION FROM STATUTES AND RULES.-- |
1346 | (a) An academic performance-based charter school district |
1347 | shall operate in accordance with its charter and shall be exempt |
1348 | from certain State Board of Education rules and statutes if the |
1349 | State Board of Education determines such an exemption will |
1350 | assist the district in maintaining or improving its high- |
1351 | performing status pursuant to paragraph (1)(a). However, the |
1352 | State Board of Education may not exempt an academic performance- |
1353 | based charter school district from any of the following |
1354 | statutes: |
1355 | 1. Those statutes pertaining to the provision of services |
1356 | to students with disabilities. |
1357 | 2. Those statutes pertaining to civil rights, including s. |
1358 | 1000.05, relating to discrimination. |
1359 | 3. Those statutes pertaining to student health, safety, |
1360 | and welfare. |
1361 | 4. Those statutes governing the election or compensation |
1362 | of district school board members. |
1363 | 5. Those statutes pertaining to the student assessment |
1364 | program and the school grading system, including chapter 1008. |
1365 | 6. Those statutes pertaining to financial matters, |
1366 | including chapter 1010. |
1367 | 7. Those statutes pertaining to planning and budgeting, |
1368 | including chapter 1011, except that ss. 1011.64 and 1011.69 |
1369 | shall be eligible for exemption. |
1370 | 8. Sections 1012.22(1)(c), 1012.2312, and 1012.27(2), |
1371 | relating to performance-pay and differentiated-pay policies for |
1372 | school administrators and instructional personnel. Professional |
1373 | service contracts shall be subject to the provisions of ss. |
1374 | 1012.33 and 1012.34. |
1375 | 9. Those statutes pertaining to educational facilities, |
1376 | including chapter 1013, except as specified under contract with |
1377 | the State Board of Education. However, no contractual provision |
1378 | that could have the effect of requiring the appropriation of |
1379 | additional capital outlay funds to the academic performance- |
1380 | based charter school district shall be valid. |
1381 | Section 26. Paragraph (e) of subsection (2) of section |
1382 | 1005.22, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: |
1383 | 1005.22 Powers and duties of commission.-- |
1384 | (2) The commission may: |
1385 | (e) Advise the Governor, the Legislature, the State Board |
1386 | of Education, the Council for Education Policy Research and |
1387 | Improvement, and the Commissioner of Education on issues |
1388 | relating to private postsecondary education. |
1389 | Section 27. Subsection (3) of section 1007.33, Florida |
1390 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
1391 | 1007.33 Site-determined baccalaureate degree access.-- |
1392 | (3) A community college may develop a proposal to deliver |
1393 | specified baccalaureate degree programs in its district to meet |
1394 | local workforce needs. The proposal must be submitted to the |
1395 | State Board of Education for approval. The community college's |
1396 | proposal must include the following information: |
1397 | (a) Demand for the baccalaureate degree program is |
1398 | identified by the workforce development board, local businesses |
1399 | and industry, local chambers of commerce, and potential |
1400 | students. |
1401 | (b) Unmet need for graduates of the proposed degree |
1402 | program is substantiated. |
1403 | (c) The community college has the facilities and academic |
1404 | resources to deliver the program. |
1405 |
|
1406 | The proposal must be submitted to the Council for Education |
1407 | Policy Research and Improvement for review and comment. Upon |
1408 | approval of the State Board of Education for the specific degree |
1409 | program or programs, the community college shall pursue regional |
1410 | accreditation by the Commission on Colleges of the Southern |
1411 | Association of Colleges and Schools. Any additional |
1412 | baccalaureate degree programs the community college wishes to |
1413 | offer must be approved by the State Board of Education. |
1414 | Section 28. Paragraph (f) of subsection (1), paragraphs |
1415 | (c) and (e) of subsection (3), and subsection (9) of section |
1416 | 1008.22, Florida Statutes, are amended, subsection (10) is |
1417 | renumbered as subsection (11), and a new subsection (10) is |
1418 | added to said section, to read: |
1419 | 1008.22 Student assessment program for public schools.-- |
1420 | (1) PURPOSE.--The primary purposes of the student |
1421 | assessment program are to provide information needed to improve |
1422 | the public schools by enhancing the learning gains of all |
1423 | students and to inform parents of the educational progress of |
1424 | their public school children. The program must be designed to: |
1425 | (f) Provide information on the performance of Florida |
1426 | students compared with other students others across the United |
1427 | States. |
1428 | (3) STATEWIDE ASSESSMENT PROGRAM.--The commissioner shall |
1429 | design and implement a statewide program of educational |
1430 | assessment that provides information for the improvement of the |
1431 | operation and management of the public schools, including |
1432 | schools operating for the purpose of providing educational |
1433 | services to youth in Department of Juvenile Justice programs. |
1434 | The commissioner may enter into contracts for the continued |
1435 | administration of the assessment, testing, and evaluation |
1436 | programs authorized and funded by the Legislature. Contracts may |
1437 | be initiated in 1 fiscal year and continue into the next and may |
1438 | be paid from the appropriations of either or both fiscal years. |
1439 | The commissioner is authorized to negotiate for the sale or |
1440 | lease of tests, scoring protocols, test scoring services, and |
1441 | related materials developed pursuant to law. Pursuant to the |
1442 | statewide assessment program, the commissioner shall: |
1443 | (c) Develop and implement a student achievement testing |
1444 | program known as the Florida Comprehensive Assessment Test |
1445 | (FCAT) as part of the statewide assessment program, to be |
1446 | administered annually in grades 3 through 10 to measure reading, |
1447 | writing, science, and mathematics. Other content areas may be |
1448 | included as directed by the commissioner. The assessment of |
1449 | reading and mathematics shall be administered annually in grades |
1450 | 3 through 10. The assessment of writing and science shall be |
1451 | administered at least once at the elementary, middle, and high |
1452 | school levels. The testing program must be designed so that: |
1453 | 1. The tests measure student skills and competencies |
1454 | adopted by the State Board of Education as specified in |
1455 | paragraph (a). The tests must measure and report student |
1456 | proficiency levels in reading, writing, mathematics, and |
1457 | science. The commissioner shall provide for the tests to be |
1458 | developed or obtained, as appropriate, through contracts and |
1459 | project agreements with private vendors, public vendors, public |
1460 | agencies, postsecondary educational institutions, or school |
1461 | districts. The commissioner shall obtain input with respect to |
1462 | the design and implementation of the testing program from state |
1463 | educators and the public. |
1464 | 2. The testing program will include a combination of norm- |
1465 | referenced and criterion-referenced tests and include, to the |
1466 | extent determined by the commissioner, questions that require |
1467 | the student to produce information or perform tasks in such a |
1468 | way that the skills and competencies he or she uses can be |
1469 | measured. |
1470 | 3. Each testing program, whether at the elementary, |
1471 | middle, or high school level, includes a test of writing in |
1472 | which students are required to produce writings that are then |
1473 | scored by appropriate methods. |
1474 | 4. A score is designated for each subject area tested, |
1475 | below which score a student's performance is deemed inadequate. |
1476 | The school districts shall provide appropriate remedial |
1477 | instruction to students who score below these levels. |
1478 | 5. Except as provided in s. 1003.43(11)(b), students must |
1479 | earn a passing score on the grade 10 assessment test described |
1480 | in this paragraph or on an alternate assessment as described in |
1481 | subsection (9) in reading, writing, and mathematics to qualify |
1482 | for a regular high school diploma. The State Board of Education |
1483 | shall designate a passing score for each part of the grade 10 |
1484 | assessment test. In establishing passing scores, the state board |
1485 | shall consider any possible negative impact of the test on |
1486 | minority students. All students who took the grade 10 FCAT |
1487 | during the 2000-2001 school year shall be required to earn the |
1488 | passing scores in reading and mathematics established by the |
1489 | State Board of Education for the March 2001 test administration. |
1490 | Such students who did not earn the established passing scores |
1491 | and must repeat the grade 10 FCAT are required to earn the |
1492 | passing scores established for the March 2001 test |
1493 | administration. All students who take the grade 10 FCAT for the |
1494 | first time in March 2002 shall be required to earn the passing |
1495 | scores in reading and mathematics established by the State Board |
1496 | of Education for the March 2002 test administration. The State |
1497 | Board of Education shall adopt rules which specify the passing |
1498 | scores for the grade 10 FCAT. Any such rules, which have the |
1499 | effect of raising the required passing scores, shall only apply |
1500 | to students taking the grade 10 FCAT for the first time after |
1501 | such rules are adopted by the State Board of Education. |
1502 | 6. Participation in the testing program is mandatory for |
1503 | all students attending public school, including students served |
1504 | in Department of Juvenile Justice programs, except as otherwise |
1505 | prescribed by the commissioner. If a student does not |
1506 | participate in the statewide assessment, the district must |
1507 | notify the student's parent and provide the parent with |
1508 | information regarding the implications of such nonparticipation. |
1509 | If modifications are made in the student's instruction to |
1510 | provide accommodations that would not be permitted on the |
1511 | statewide assessment tests, the district must notify the |
1512 | student's parent of the implications of such instructional |
1513 | modifications. A parent must provide signed consent for a |
1514 | student to receive instructional modifications that would not be |
1515 | permitted on the statewide assessments and must acknowledge in |
1516 | writing that he or she understands the implications of such |
1517 | accommodations. The State Board of Education shall adopt rules, |
1518 | based upon recommendations of the commissioner, for the |
1519 | provision of test accommodations and modifications of procedures |
1520 | as necessary for students in exceptional education programs and |
1521 | for students who have limited English proficiency. |
1522 | Accommodations that negate the validity of a statewide |
1523 | assessment are not allowable. |
1524 | 7. A student seeking an adult high school diploma must |
1525 | meet the same testing requirements that a regular high school |
1526 | student must meet. |
1527 | 8. District school boards must provide instruction to |
1528 | prepare students to demonstrate proficiency in the skills and |
1529 | competencies necessary for successful grade-to-grade progression |
1530 | and high school graduation. If a student is provided with |
1531 | accommodations or modifications that are not allowable in the |
1532 | statewide assessment program, as described in the test manuals, |
1533 | the district must inform the parent in writing and must provide |
1534 | the parent with information regarding the impact on the |
1535 | student's ability to meet expected proficiency levels in |
1536 | reading, writing, and math. The commissioner shall conduct |
1537 | studies as necessary to verify that the required skills and |
1538 | competencies are part of the district instructional programs. |
1539 | 9. The Department of Education must develop, or select, |
1540 | and implement a common battery of assessment tools that will be |
1541 | used in all juvenile justice programs in the state. These tools |
1542 | must accurately measure the skills and competencies established |
1543 | in the Florida Sunshine State Standards. |
1544 |
|
1545 | The commissioner may design and implement student testing |
1546 | programs, for any grade level and subject area, necessary to |
1547 | effectively monitor educational achievement in the state. |
1548 | (e) Conduct ongoing research and analysis of student |
1549 | achievement data, including, without limitation, monitoring |
1550 | trends in student achievement by grade level and overall student |
1551 | achievement, identifying school programs that are successful, |
1552 | and analyzing correlates of school achievement. |
1553 | (9) EQUIVALENCIES FOR STANDARDIZED TESTS.-- |
1554 | (a) The State Board of Education shall conduct concordance |
1555 | studies, as necessary, to determine scores on the SAT and the |
1556 | ACT equivalent to those required on the FCAT for high school |
1557 | graduation pursuant to s. 1003.429(6)(a) or s. 1003.43(5)(a). |
1558 | (b)(a) The Commissioner of Education shall approve the use |
1559 | of the SAT and ACT tests as alternative assessments to the grade |
1560 | 10 FCAT for the 2003-2004 school year. Students who attain |
1561 | scores on the SAT or ACT which equate to the passing scores on |
1562 | the grade 10 FCAT for purposes of high school graduation shall |
1563 | satisfy the assessment requirement for a standard high school |
1564 | diploma as provided in s. 1003.429(6)(a) or s. 1003.43(5)(a) for |
1565 | the 2003-2004 school year if the students meet the requirement |
1566 | in paragraph (c)(b). |
1567 | (c)(b) A student shall be required to take each subject |
1568 | area of the grade 10 FCAT a total of three times without earning |
1569 | a passing score in order to use the corresponding subject area |
1570 | scores on an alternative assessment pursuant to paragraph |
1571 | (b)(a). This requirement shall not apply to a new student who |
1572 | enters is a new student to the Florida public school system in |
1573 | grade 12, who may either take the FCAT or use approved score |
1574 | equivalencies to fulfill the graduation requirement. |
1575 | (10) REPORTS.--The Department of Education shall annually |
1576 | provide a report to the Governor, the President of the Senate, |
1577 | and the Speaker of the House of Representatives on the |
1578 | following: |
1579 | (a) Longitudinal performance of students in mathematics |
1580 | and reading. |
1581 | (b) Longitudinal performance of students by grade level in |
1582 | mathematics and reading. |
1583 | (c) Longitudinal performance regarding efforts to close |
1584 | the achievement gap. |
1585 | (d) Longitudinal performance of students on the norm- |
1586 | referenced component of the FCAT. |
1587 | (e) Other student performance data based on national norm- |
1588 | referenced and criterion-referenced tests, when available. |
1589 | Section 29. Paragraph (b) of subsection (4) and paragraph |
1590 | (b) of subsection (8) of section 1008.25, Florida Statutes, are |
1591 | amended, and paragraph (c) is added to subsection (8) of said |
1592 | section, to read: |
1593 | 1008.25 Public school student progression; remedial |
1594 | instruction; reporting requirements.-- |
1595 | (4) ASSESSMENT AND REMEDIATION.-- |
1596 | (b) The school in which the student is enrolled must |
1597 | develop, in consultation with the student's parent, and must |
1598 | implement an academic improvement plan designed to assist the |
1599 | student in meeting state and district expectations for |
1600 | proficiency. For a student for whom a personalized middle school |
1601 | success plan is required pursuant to s. 1003.415, the middle |
1602 | school success plan must be incorporated in the student's |
1603 | academic improvement plan. Beginning with the 2002-2003 school |
1604 | year, if the student has been identified as having a deficiency |
1605 | in reading, the academic improvement plan shall identify the |
1606 | student's specific areas of deficiency in phonemic awareness, |
1607 | phonics, fluency, comprehension, and vocabulary; the desired |
1608 | levels of performance in these areas; and the instructional and |
1609 | support services to be provided to meet the desired levels of |
1610 | performance. Schools shall also provide for the frequent |
1611 | monitoring of the student's progress in meeting the desired |
1612 | levels of performance. District school boards may require low- |
1613 | performing students to attend remediation programs held before |
1614 | or after regular school hours, upon the request of the school |
1615 | principal, and shall assist schools and teachers to implement |
1616 | research-based reading activities that have been shown to be |
1617 | successful in teaching reading to low-performing students. |
1618 | Remedial instruction provided during high school may not be in |
1619 | lieu of English and mathematics credits required for graduation. |
1620 | (8) ANNUAL REPORT.-- |
1621 | (b) Beginning with the 2001-2002 school year, Each |
1622 | district school board must annually publish in the local |
1623 | newspaper, and report in writing to the State Board of Education |
1624 | by September 1 of each year, the following information on the |
1625 | prior school year: |
1626 | 1. The provisions of this section relating to public |
1627 | school student progression and the district school board's |
1628 | policies and procedures on student retention and promotion. |
1629 | 2. By grade, the number and percentage of all students in |
1630 | grades 3 through 10 performing at Levels 1 and 2 on the reading |
1631 | portion of the FCAT. |
1632 | 3. By grade, the number and percentage of all students |
1633 | retained in grades 3 through 10. |
1634 | 4. Information on the total number of students who were |
1635 | promoted for good cause, by each category of good cause as |
1636 | specified in paragraph (6)(b). |
1637 | 5. Any revisions to the district school board's policy on |
1638 | student retention and promotion from the prior year. |
1639 | (c) The Department of Education shall establish a uniform |
1640 | format for school districts to report the information required |
1641 | in paragraph (b). The format shall be developed with input from |
1642 | school districts and shall be provided not later than 60 days |
1643 | prior to the annual due date. The department shall annually |
1644 | compile the information required in subparagraphs (b)2., 3., and |
1645 | 4., along with state-level summary information, and report such |
1646 | information to the Governor, the President of the Senate, and |
1647 | the Speaker of the House of Representatives. |
1648 | Section 30. Section 1008.301, Florida Statutes, is |
1649 | repealed. |
1650 | Section 31. Section 1008.31, Florida Statutes, is amended |
1651 | to read: |
1652 | 1008.31 Florida's K-20 education performance |
1653 | accountability system; legislative intent; public accountability |
1654 | and reporting performance-based funding; mission, goals, and |
1655 | systemwide measures.-- |
1656 | (1) LEGISLATIVE INTENT.--It is the intent of the |
1657 | Legislature that: |
1658 | (a) The performance accountability system implemented to |
1659 | assess the effectiveness of Florida's seamless K-20 education |
1660 | delivery system provide answers to the following questions in |
1661 | relation to its mission and goals: |
1662 | 1. What is the public receiving in return for funds it |
1663 | invests in education? |
1664 | 2. How effectively is Florida's K-20 education system |
1665 | educating its students? |
1666 | 3. How effectively are the major delivery sectors |
1667 | promoting student achievement? |
1668 | 4. How are individual schools and postsecondary education |
1669 | institutions performing their responsibility to educate their |
1670 | students as measured by how students are performing and how much |
1671 | they are learning? |
1672 | (b) The K-20 education performance accountability system |
1673 | be established as a single, unified accountability system with |
1674 | multiple components, including, but not limited to, measures of |
1675 | adequate yearly progress, individual student learning gains in |
1676 | public schools, school grades, and return on investment. |
1677 | (c) The K-20 education performance accountability system |
1678 | comply with the accountability requirements of the "No Child |
1679 | Left Behind Act of 2001," Pub. L. No. 107-110. |
1680 | (d) The State Board of Education recommend to the |
1681 | Legislature systemwide performance standards; the Legislature |
1682 | establish systemwide performance measures and standards; and the |
1683 | systemwide measures and standards provide Floridians with |
1684 | information on what the public is receiving in return for the |
1685 | funds it invests in education and how well the K-20 system |
1686 | educates its students. |
1687 | (e) The State Board of Education establish performance |
1688 | measures and set performance standards for individual components |
1689 | of the public education system, including individual schools and |
1690 | postsecondary educational institutions, with measures and |
1691 | standards based primarily on student achievement. |
1692 | (2) PERFORMANCE-BASED FUNDING.-- |
1693 | (a) The State Board of Education shall cooperate with each |
1694 | delivery system to develop proposals for performance-based |
1695 | funding, using performance measures adopted pursuant to this |
1696 | section. |
1697 | (b) The State Board of Education proposals must provide |
1698 | that at least 10 percent of the state funds appropriated for the |
1699 | K-20 education system are conditional upon meeting or exceeding |
1700 | established performance standards. |
1701 | (c) The State Board of Education shall adopt guidelines |
1702 | required to implement performance-based funding that allow 1 |
1703 | year to demonstrate achievement of specified performance |
1704 | standards prior to a reduction in appropriations pursuant to |
1705 | this section. |
1706 | (d) By December 1, 2003, the State Board of Education |
1707 | shall adopt common definitions, measures, standards, and |
1708 | performance improvement targets required to: |
1709 | 1. Use the state core measures and the sector-specific |
1710 | measures to evaluate the progress of each sector of the |
1711 | educational delivery system toward meeting the systemwide goals |
1712 | for public education. |
1713 | 2. Notify the sectors of their progress in achieving the |
1714 | specified measures so that they may develop improvement plans |
1715 | that directly influence decisions about policy, program |
1716 | development, and management. |
1717 | 3. Implement the performance-based budgeting system |
1718 | described in this section. |
1719 | (e) During the 2003-2004 fiscal year, the Department of |
1720 | Education shall collect data required to establish progress, |
1721 | rewards, and sanctions. |
1722 | (f) By December 1, 2004, the Department of Education shall |
1723 | recommend to the Legislature a formula for performance-based |
1724 | funding that applies accountability standards for the individual |
1725 | components of the public education system at every level, |
1726 | kindergarten through graduate school. Effective for the 2004- |
1727 | 2005 fiscal year and thereafter, subject to annual legislative |
1728 | approval in the General Appropriations Act, performance-based |
1729 | funds shall be allocated based on the progress, rewards, and |
1730 | sanctions established pursuant to this section. |
1731 | (2)(3) MISSION, GOALS, AND SYSTEMWIDE MEASURES.-- |
1732 | (a) The mission of Florida's K-20 education system shall |
1733 | be to increase the proficiency of all students within one |
1734 | seamless, efficient system, by allowing them the opportunity to |
1735 | expand their knowledge and skills through learning opportunities |
1736 | and research valued by students, parents, and communities. |
1737 | (b) The process State Board of Education shall adopt |
1738 | guiding principles for establishing state and sector-specific |
1739 | standards and measures must be: |
1740 | 1. Focused on student success. |
1741 | 2. Addressable through policy and program changes. |
1742 | 3. Efficient and of high quality. |
1743 | 4. Measurable over time. |
1744 | 5. Simple to explain and display to the public. |
1745 | 6. Aligned with other measures and other sectors to |
1746 | support a coordinated K-20 education system. |
1747 | (c) The Department State Board of Education shall maintain |
1748 | an accountability system that measures student progress toward |
1749 | the following goals: |
1750 | 1. Highest student achievement, as indicated by evidence |
1751 | of student learning gains at all levels measured by: student |
1752 | FCAT performance and annual learning gains; the number and |
1753 | percentage of schools that improve at least one school |
1754 | performance grade designation or maintain a school performance |
1755 | grade designation of "A" pursuant to s. 1008.34; graduation or |
1756 | completion rates at all learning levels; and other measures |
1757 | identified in law or rule. |
1758 | 2. Seamless articulation and maximum access, as measured |
1759 | by evidence of progression, readiness, and access by targeted |
1760 | groups of students identified by the Commissioner of Education: |
1761 | the percentage of students who demonstrate readiness for the |
1762 | educational level they are entering, from kindergarten through |
1763 | postsecondary education and into the workforce; the number and |
1764 | percentage of students needing remediation; the percentage of |
1765 | Floridians who complete associate, baccalaureate, graduate, |
1766 | professional, and postgraduate degrees; the number and |
1767 | percentage of credits that articulate; the extent to which each |
1768 | set of exit-point requirements matches the next set of entrance- |
1769 | point requirements; the degree to which underserved populations |
1770 | access educational opportunity; the extent to which access is |
1771 | provided through innovative educational delivery strategies; and |
1772 | other measures identified in law or rule. |
1773 | 3. Skilled workforce and economic development, as measured |
1774 | by evidence of employment and earnings: the number and |
1775 | percentage of graduates employed in their areas of preparation; |
1776 | the percentage of Floridians with high school diplomas and |
1777 | postsecondary education credentials; the percentage of business |
1778 | and community members who find that Florida's graduates possess |
1779 | the skills they need; national rankings; and other measures |
1780 | identified in law or rule. |
1781 | 4. Quality efficient services, as measured by evidence of |
1782 | return on investment: cost per completer or graduate; average |
1783 | cost per noncompleter at each educational level; cost disparity |
1784 | across institutions offering the same degrees; the percentage of |
1785 | education customers at each educational level who are satisfied |
1786 | with the education provided; and other measures identified in |
1787 | law or rule. |
1788 | 5. Other goals as identified by law or rule. |
1789 | (3)(4) K-20 EDUCATION DATA QUALITY IMPROVEMENTS SYSTEMWIDE |
1790 | DATA COLLECTION.--To provide data required to implement |
1791 | education performance accountability measures in state and |
1792 | federal law, the Commissioner of Education shall initiate and |
1793 | maintain strategies to improve data quality and timeliness. |
1794 | (a) School districts and public postsecondary educational |
1795 | institutions shall maintain information systems that will |
1796 | provide the State Board of Education, the Board of Governors, |
1797 | and the Legislature with information and reports necessary to |
1798 | address the specifications of the accountability system. The |
1799 | State Board of Education shall determine the standards for the |
1800 | required data. The level of comprehensiveness and quality shall |
1801 | be no less than that which was available as of June 30, 2001. |
1802 | (b) The Commissioner of Education shall determine the |
1803 | standards for the required data, monitor data quality, and |
1804 | measure improvements. The commissioner shall report annually to |
1805 | the State Board of Education, the Board of Governors, the |
1806 | President of the Senate, and the Speaker of the House of |
1807 | Representatives data quality indicators and ratings for all |
1808 | school districts and public postsecondary educational |
1809 | institutions. |
1810 | (4) REPORTING OR DATA COLLECTION.--The department shall |
1811 | coordinate with school districts in developing any reporting or |
1812 | data collection requirements to address the specifications of |
1813 | the accountability system. Before establishing any new reporting |
1814 | or data collection requirements, the department shall utilize |
1815 | any existing data being collected to reduce duplication and |
1816 | minimize paperwork. |
1817 | (5) RULES.--The State Board of Education shall adopt rules |
1818 | pursuant to ss. 120.536(1) and 120.54 to implement the |
1819 | provisions of this section. |
1820 | Section 32. Subsections (1), (2), and (4) of section |
1821 | 1008.33, Florida Statutes, are amended to read: |
1822 | 1008.33 Authority to enforce public school |
1823 | improvement.--It is the intent of the Legislature that all |
1824 | public schools be held accountable for students performing at |
1825 | acceptable levels. A system of school improvement and |
1826 | accountability that assesses student performance by school, |
1827 | identifies schools in which students are not making adequate |
1828 | progress toward state standards, institutes appropriate measures |
1829 | for enforcing improvement, and provides rewards and sanctions |
1830 | based on performance shall be the responsibility of the State |
1831 | Board of Education. |
1832 | (1) Pursuant to Art. IX of the State Constitution |
1833 | prescribing the duty of the State Board of Education to |
1834 | supervise Florida's public school system and notwithstanding any |
1835 | other statutory provisions to the contrary, the State Board of |
1836 | Education shall intervene in the operation of a district school |
1837 | system when one or more schools in the school district have |
1838 | failed to make adequate progress for 2 school years in a 4-year |
1839 | period. For purposes of determining when a school is eligible |
1840 | for state board action and opportunity scholarships for its |
1841 | students, the terms "2 years in any 4-year period" and "2 years |
1842 | in a 4-year period" mean that in any year that a school has a |
1843 | grade of "F," the school is eligible for state board action and |
1844 | opportunity scholarships for its students if it also has had a |
1845 | grade of "F" in any of the previous 3 school years. The State |
1846 | Board of Education may determine that the school district or |
1847 | school has not taken steps sufficient for students in the school |
1848 | to be academically well served. Considering recommendations of |
1849 | the Commissioner of Education, the State Board of Education |
1850 | shall recommend action to a district school board intended to |
1851 | improve educational services to students in each school that is |
1852 | designated with a as performance grade of category "F." |
1853 | Recommendations for actions to be taken in the school district |
1854 | shall be made only after thorough consideration of the unique |
1855 | characteristics of a school, which shall include student |
1856 | mobility rates, the number and type of exceptional students |
1857 | enrolled in the school, and the availability of options for |
1858 | improved educational services. The state board shall adopt by |
1859 | rule steps to follow in this process. Such steps shall provide |
1860 | school districts sufficient time to improve student performance |
1861 | in schools and the opportunity to present evidence of assistance |
1862 | and interventions that the district school board has |
1863 | implemented. |
1864 | (2) The State Board of Education may recommend one or more |
1865 | of the following actions to district school boards to enable |
1866 | students in schools designated with a as performance grade of |
1867 | category "F" to be academically well served by the public school |
1868 | system: |
1869 | (a) Provide additional resources, change certain |
1870 | practices, and provide additional assistance if the state board |
1871 | determines the causes of inadequate progress to be related to |
1872 | school district policy or practice; |
1873 | (b) Implement a plan that satisfactorily resolves the |
1874 | education equity problems in the school; |
1875 | (c) Contract for the educational services of the school, |
1876 | or reorganize the school at the end of the school year under a |
1877 | new school principal who is authorized to hire new staff and |
1878 | implement a plan that addresses the causes of inadequate |
1879 | progress; |
1880 | (d) Transfer high-quality teachers, faculty, and staff as |
1881 | needed to ensure adequate educational opportunities designed to |
1882 | improve the performance of students in a low-performing school; |
1883 | (e)(d) Allow parents of students in the school to send |
1884 | their children to another district school of their choice; or |
1885 | (f)(e) Other action appropriate to improve the school's |
1886 | performance. |
1887 | (4) The State Board of Education may require the |
1888 | Department of Education or Chief Financial Officer to withhold |
1889 | any transfer of state funds to the school district if, within |
1890 | the timeframe specified in state board action, the school |
1891 | district has failed to comply with the action ordered to improve |
1892 | the district's low-performing schools. Withholding the transfer |
1893 | of funds shall occur only after all other recommended actions |
1894 | for school improvement have failed to improve performance. The |
1895 | State Board of Education may impose the same penalty on any |
1896 | district school board that fails to develop and implement a plan |
1897 | for assistance and intervention for low-performing schools as |
1898 | specified in s. 1001.42(16)(d)(c). |
1899 | Section 33. Section 1008.34, Florida Statutes, is amended |
1900 | to read: |
1901 | 1008.34 School grading system; school report cards; |
1902 | district performance grade.-- |
1903 | (1) ANNUAL REPORTS.--The Commissioner of Education shall |
1904 | prepare annual reports of the results of the statewide |
1905 | assessment program which describe student achievement in the |
1906 | state, each district, and each school. The commissioner shall |
1907 | prescribe the design and content of these reports, which must |
1908 | include, without limitation, descriptions of the performance of |
1909 | all schools participating in the assessment program and all of |
1910 | their major student populations as determined by the |
1911 | Commissioner of Education, and must also include the median |
1912 | scores of all eligible students who scored at or in the lowest |
1913 | 25th percentile of the state in the previous school year; |
1914 | provided, however, that the provisions of s. 1002.22 pertaining |
1915 | to student records apply to this section. |
1916 | (2) SCHOOL GRADES PERFORMANCE GRADE CATEGORIES.--The |
1917 | annual report shall identify schools as having one of the |
1918 | following grades being in one of the following grade categories |
1919 | defined according to rules of the State Board of Education: |
1920 | (a) "A," schools making excellent progress. |
1921 | (b) "B," schools making above average progress. |
1922 | (c) "C," schools making satisfactory progress. |
1923 | (d) "D," schools making less than satisfactory progress. |
1924 | (e) "F," schools failing to make adequate progress. |
1925 |
|
1926 | Each school designated with a in performance grade of category |
1927 | "A," making excellent progress, or having improved at least two |
1928 | performance grade levels categories, shall have greater |
1929 | authority over the allocation of the school's total budget |
1930 | generated from the FEFP, state categoricals, lottery funds, |
1931 | grants, and local funds, as specified in state board rule. The |
1932 | rule must provide that the increased budget authority shall |
1933 | remain in effect until the school's performance grade declines. |
1934 | (3) DESIGNATION OF SCHOOL GRADES PERFORMANCE GRADE |
1935 | CATEGORIES.--All schools shall receive a school grade except |
1936 | those alternative schools that receive a school improvement |
1937 | rating pursuant to s. 1008.341. Alternative schools may choose |
1938 | to receive a school grade pursuant to the provisions of this |
1939 | section in lieu of a school improvement rating described in s. |
1940 | 1008.341. School grades performance grade category designations |
1941 | itemized in subsection (2) shall be based on the following: |
1942 | (a) Criteria Timeframes.--A school's grade shall be based |
1943 | on a combination of: |
1944 | 1. Student achievement scores School performance grade |
1945 | category designations shall be based on the school's current |
1946 | year performance and the school's annual learning gains. |
1947 | 2. A school's performance grade category designation shall |
1948 | be based on a combination of student achievement scores, Student |
1949 | learning gains as measured by annual FCAT assessments in grades |
1950 | 3 through 10., and |
1951 | 3. Improvement of the lowest 25th percentile of students |
1952 | in the school in reading, math, or writing on the FCAT Reading, |
1953 | unless these students are exhibiting performing above |
1954 | satisfactory performance. |
1955 | (b) Student assessment data.--Student assessment data used |
1956 | in determining school grades performance grade categories shall |
1957 | include: |
1958 | 1. The aggregate scores of all eligible students enrolled |
1959 | in the school who have been assessed on the FCAT. |
1960 | 2. The aggregate scores of all eligible students enrolled |
1961 | in the school who have been assessed on the FCAT, including |
1962 | Florida Writes, and who have scored at or in the lowest 25th |
1963 | percentile of students in the school in reading, math, or |
1964 | writing, unless these students are exhibiting performing above |
1965 | satisfactory performance. |
1966 | 3. The achievement scores and learning gains of eligible |
1967 | students attending alternative schools that provide dropout |
1968 | prevention and academic intervention services pursuant to s. |
1969 | 1003.53. The term "eligible students" in this subparagraph does |
1970 | not include students attending an alternative school who are |
1971 | subject to district school board policies for expulsion for |
1972 | repeated or serious offenses, who are in dropout retrieval |
1973 | programs serving students who have officially been designated as |
1974 | dropouts, or who are in Department of Juvenile Justice operated |
1975 | and contracted programs. The student performance data for |
1976 | eligible students identified in this subparagraph shall be |
1977 | included in the calculation of the home school's grade. For |
1978 | purposes of this section and s. 1008.341, "home school" means |
1979 | the school the student was attending when assigned to an |
1980 | alternative school or the school to which the student would be |
1981 | assigned if the student left the alternative school. If an |
1982 | alternative school chooses to be graded pursuant to this |
1983 | section, student performance data for eligible students |
1984 | identified in this subparagraph shall not be included in the |
1985 | home school's grade but shall only be included in calculation of |
1986 | the alternative school's improvement rating. School districts |
1987 | must ensure collaboration between the home school and the |
1988 | alternative school to promote student success. |
1989 |
|
1990 | The Department of Education shall study the effects of mobility |
1991 | on the performance of highly mobile students and recommend |
1992 | programs to improve the performance of such students. The State |
1993 | Board of Education shall adopt appropriate criteria for each |
1994 | school performance grade category. The criteria must also give |
1995 | added weight to student achievement in reading. Schools |
1996 | designated with a as performance grade of category "C," making |
1997 | satisfactory progress, shall be required to demonstrate that |
1998 | adequate progress has been made by students in the school who |
1999 | are in the lowest 25th percentile in reading, math, or writing |
2000 | on the FCAT, including Florida Writes, unless these students are |
2001 | exhibiting performing above satisfactory performance. |
2002 | (4) SCHOOL IMPROVEMENT RATINGS.--The annual report shall |
2003 | identify each school's performance as having improved, remained |
2004 | the same, or declined. This school improvement rating shall be |
2005 | based on a comparison of the current year's and previous year's |
2006 | student and school performance data. Schools that improve at |
2007 | least one performance grade category are eligible for school |
2008 | recognition awards pursuant to s. 1008.36. |
2009 | (5) SCHOOL REPORT CARD PERFORMANCE GRADE CATEGORY AND |
2010 | IMPROVEMENT RATING REPORTS.--The Department of Education shall |
2011 | annually develop, in collaboration with the school districts, a |
2012 | school report card to be delivered to parents throughout each |
2013 | school district. The report card shall include the school's |
2014 | grade, information regarding school improvement, an explanation |
2015 | of school performance as evaluated by the federal No Child Left |
2016 | Behind Act of 2001, and indicators of return on investment. |
2017 | School performance grade category designations and improvement |
2018 | ratings shall apply to each school's performance for the year in |
2019 | which performance is measured. Each school's report card |
2020 | designation and rating shall be published annually by the |
2021 | department on its website, of Education and the school district |
2022 | shall provide the school report card to each parent. Parents |
2023 | shall be entitled to an easy-to-read report card about the |
2024 | designation and rating of the school in which their child is |
2025 | enrolled. |
2026 | (6)(7) PERFORMANCE-BASED FUNDING.--The Legislature may |
2027 | factor in the performance of schools in calculating any |
2028 | performance-based funding policy that is provided for annually |
2029 | in the General Appropriations Act. |
2030 | (7)(8) DISTRICT PERFORMANCE GRADE.--The annual report |
2031 | required by subsection (1) shall include district performance |
2032 | grades, which shall consist of weighted district average grades, |
2033 | by level, for all elementary schools, middle schools, and high |
2034 | schools in the district. A district's weighted average grade |
2035 | shall be calculated by weighting individual school grades |
2036 | determined pursuant to subsection (2) by school enrollment. |
2037 | (8)(6) RULES.--The State Board of Education shall adopt |
2038 | rules pursuant to ss. 120.536(1) and 120.54 to implement the |
2039 | provisions of this section. |
2040 | Section 34. Section 1008.341, Florida Statutes, is created |
2041 | to read: |
2042 | 1008.341 School improvement rating for alternative |
2043 | schools.-- |
2044 | (1) ANNUAL REPORTS.--The Commissioner of Education shall |
2045 | prepare an annual report on the performance of each school |
2046 | receiving a school improvement rating pursuant to this section |
2047 | provided that the provisions of s. 1002.22 pertaining to student |
2048 | records shall apply. |
2049 | (2) SCHOOL IMPROVEMENT RATING.--Alternative schools that |
2050 | provide dropout prevention and academic intervention services |
2051 | pursuant to s. 1003.53 shall receive a school improvement rating |
2052 | pursuant to this section. The school improvement rating shall |
2053 | identify schools as having one of the following ratings defined |
2054 | according to rules of the State Board of Education: |
2055 | (a) "Improving," schools with students making more |
2056 | academic progress than when the students were served in their |
2057 | home schools. |
2058 | (b) "Maintaining," schools with students making progress |
2059 | equivalent to the progress made when the students were served in |
2060 | their home schools. |
2061 | (c) "Declining," schools with students making less |
2062 | academic progress than when the students were served in their |
2063 | home schools. |
2064 |
|
2065 | The school improvement rating shall be based on a comparison of |
2066 | the current year and previous year student performance data. |
2067 | Schools that improve at least one level or maintain an |
2068 | "improving" rating pursuant to this section are eligible for |
2069 | school recognition awards pursuant to s. 1008.36. |
2070 | (3) DESIGNATION OF SCHOOL IMPROVEMENT RATING.--Student |
2071 | assessment data used in determining an alternative school's |
2072 | school improvement rating shall include: |
2073 | (a) The aggregate scores of all eligible students who were |
2074 | assigned to and enrolled in the school during the October or |
2075 | February FTE count, who have been assessed on the FCAT, and who |
2076 | have FCAT or comparable scores for the preceding school year. |
2077 | (b) The aggregate scores of all eligible students who were |
2078 | assigned to and enrolled in the school during the October or |
2079 | February FTE count, who have been assessed on the FCAT, |
2080 | including Florida Writes, and who have scored in the lowest 25th |
2081 | percentile of students in the state on FCAT Reading. |
2082 |
|
2083 | The scores of students who are subject to district school board |
2084 | policies for expulsion for repeated or serious offenses, who are |
2085 | in dropout retrieval programs serving students who have |
2086 | officially been designated as dropouts, or who are in Department |
2087 | of Juvenile Justice operated and contracted programs shall not |
2088 | be included in an alternative school's school improvement |
2089 | rating. |
2090 | (4) IDENTIFICATION OF STUDENT LEARNING GAINS.--For each |
2091 | alternative school receiving a school improvement rating, the |
2092 | Department of Education shall annually identify the percentage |
2093 | of students making learning gains as compared to the percentage |
2094 | of the same students making learning gains in their home schools |
2095 | in the year prior to being assigned to the alternative school. |
2096 | (5) SCHOOL REPORT CARD.--The Department of Education shall |
2097 | annually develop, in collaboration with the school districts, a |
2098 | school report card for alternative schools to be delivered to |
2099 | parents throughout each school district. The report card shall |
2100 | include the school improvement rating, identification of student |
2101 | learning gains, information regarding school improvement, an |
2102 | explanation of school performance as evaluated by the federal No |
2103 | Child Left Behind Act of 2001, and indicators of return on |
2104 | investment. |
2105 | (6) RULES.--The State Board of Education shall adopt rules |
2106 | pursuant to ss. 120.536(1) and 120.54 to implement the |
2107 | provisions of this section. |
2108 | Section 35. Subsection (5), paragraphs (b) and (d) of |
2109 | subsection (6), and subsection (7) of section 1008.345, Florida |
2110 | Statutes, are amended to read: |
2111 | 1008.345 Implementation of state system of school |
2112 | improvement and education accountability.-- |
2113 | (5) The commissioner shall report to the Legislature and |
2114 | recommend changes in state policy necessary to foster school |
2115 | improvement and education accountability. Included in the report |
2116 | shall be a list of the schools, including schools operating for |
2117 | the purpose of providing educational services to youth in |
2118 | Department of Juvenile Justice programs, for which district |
2119 | school boards have developed assistance and intervention plans |
2120 | and an analysis of the various strategies used by the school |
2121 | boards. School reports shall be distributed pursuant to this |
2122 | subsection and s. 1001.42(16)(f)(e) and according to rules |
2123 | adopted by the State Board of Education. |
2124 | (6) |
2125 | (b) Upon request, the department shall provide technical |
2126 | assistance and training to any school, including any school |
2127 | operating for the purpose of providing educational services to |
2128 | youth in Department of Juvenile Justice programs, school |
2129 | advisory council, district, or district school board for |
2130 | conducting needs assessments, developing and implementing school |
2131 | improvement plans, developing and implementing assistance and |
2132 | intervention plans, or implementing other components of school |
2133 | improvement and accountability. Priority for these services |
2134 | shall be given to schools designated with a as performance grade |
2135 | of category "D" or "F" and school districts in rural and |
2136 | sparsely populated areas of the state. |
2137 | (d) The department shall assign a community assessment |
2138 | team to each school district with a school designated with a as |
2139 | performance grade of category "D" or "F" to review the school |
2140 | performance data and determine causes for the low performance. |
2141 | The team shall make recommendations to the school board, to the |
2142 | department, and to the State Board of Education for implementing |
2143 | an assistance and intervention plan that will address the causes |
2144 | of the school's low performance. The assessment team shall |
2145 | include, but not be limited to, a department representative, |
2146 | parents, business representatives, educators, and community |
2147 | activists, and shall represent the demographics of the community |
2148 | from which they are appointed. |
2149 | (7)(a) Schools designated with a in performance grade of |
2150 | category "A," making excellent progress, shall, if requested by |
2151 | the school, be given deregulated status as specified in s. |
2152 | 1003.63(5), (7), (8), (9), and (10). |
2153 | (b) Schools that have improved at least two grades |
2154 | performance grade categories and that meet the criteria of the |
2155 | Florida School Recognition Program pursuant to s. 1008.36 may be |
2156 | given deregulated status as specified in s. 1003.63(5), (7), |
2157 | (8), (9), and (10). |
2158 | Section 36. Subsections (3), (4), and (5) of section |
2159 | 1008.36, Florida Statutes, are amended to read: |
2160 | 1008.36 Florida School Recognition Program.-- |
2161 | (3) All public schools, including charter schools, that |
2162 | receive a school grade pursuant to s. 1008.34 or a school |
2163 | improvement rating pursuant to s. 1008.341 are eligible to |
2164 | participate in the program. For the purpose of this section, a |
2165 | school or schools serving any combination of kindergarten |
2166 | through grade 3 students that do not receive a school grade |
2167 | under s. 1008.34 shall be assigned the school grade of the |
2168 | feeder pattern school designated by the Department of Education |
2169 | and verified by the school district and shall be eligible to |
2170 | participate in the program based on that feeder. A "feeder |
2171 | school pattern" is defined as a pattern in which at least 60 |
2172 | percent of the students in the school not receiving a school |
2173 | grade are assigned to the graded school. |
2174 | (4) All selected schools shall receive financial awards |
2175 | depending on the availability of funds appropriated and the |
2176 | number and size of schools selected to receive an award. Funds |
2177 | must be distributed to the school's fiscal agent and placed in |
2178 | the school's account and must be used for purposes listed in |
2179 | subsection (5) as determined by the school advisory council |
2180 | pursuant to s. 1001.452 in the annual school improvement plan |
2181 | required pursuant to s. 1001.42(16)(a). If such a determination |
2182 | is not included in the school improvement plan, the school shall |
2183 | not be eligible to receive a financial award jointly by the |
2184 | school's staff and school advisory council. If school staff and |
2185 | the school advisory council cannot reach agreement by November |
2186 | 1, the awards must be equally distributed to all classroom |
2187 | teachers currently teaching in the school. |
2188 | (5) School recognition awards must be used for the |
2189 | following: |
2190 | (a) Nonrecurring bonuses to the faculty and staff who |
2191 | currently teach at the school or who taught at the school during |
2192 | the year of improved performance; |
2193 | (b) Nonrecurring expenditures for educational equipment, |
2194 | or materials, or student incentives to assist in maintaining and |
2195 | improving student performance; or |
2196 | (c) Temporary personnel for the school to assist in |
2197 | maintaining and improving student performance. |
2198 |
|
2199 | Notwithstanding statutory provisions to the contrary, incentive |
2200 | awards are not subject to collective bargaining. |
2201 | Section 37. Paragraph (h) of subsection (1) of section |
2202 | 1008.45, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: |
2203 | 1008.45 Community college accountability process.-- |
2204 | (1) It is the intent of the Legislature that a management |
2205 | and accountability process be implemented which provides for the |
2206 | systematic, ongoing improvement and assessment of the |
2207 | improvement of the quality and efficiency of the Florida |
2208 | community colleges. Accordingly, the State Board of Education |
2209 | and the community college boards of trustees shall develop and |
2210 | implement an accountability plan to improve and evaluate the |
2211 | instructional and administrative efficiency and effectiveness of |
2212 | the Florida Community College System. This plan shall be |
2213 | designed in consultation with staff of the Governor and the |
2214 | Legislature and must address the following issues: |
2215 | (h) Other measures as identified by the Council for |
2216 | Education Policy Research and Improvement and approved by the |
2217 | State Board of Education. |
2218 | Section 38. Section 1008.51, Florida Statutes, is |
2219 | repealed. |
2220 | Section 39. Paragraphs (f), ((h), (l), (m), and (n) of |
2221 | subsection (1) and paragraphs (a) and (b) of subsection (4) of |
2222 | section 1011.62, Florida Statutes, are amended, subsections (8) |
2223 | and (9) are renumbered as subsections (9) and (10), |
2224 | respectively, and amended, and a new subsection (8) is added to |
2225 | said section, to read: |
2226 | 1011.62 Funds for operation of schools.--If the annual |
2227 | allocation from the Florida Education Finance Program to each |
2228 | district for operation of schools is not determined in the |
2229 | annual appropriations act or the substantive bill implementing |
2230 | the annual appropriations act, it shall be determined as |
2231 | follows: |
2232 | (1) COMPUTATION OF THE BASIC AMOUNT TO BE INCLUDED FOR |
2233 | OPERATION.--The following procedure shall be followed in |
2234 | determining the annual allocation to each district for |
2235 | operation: |
2236 | (f) Supplemental academic instruction; categorical fund.-- |
2237 | 1. There is created a categorical fund to provide |
2238 | supplemental academic instruction to students in kindergarten |
2239 | through grade 12. This paragraph may be cited as the |
2240 | "Supplemental Academic Instruction Categorical Fund." |
2241 | 2. Categorical funds for supplemental academic instruction |
2242 | shall be allocated annually to each school district in the |
2243 | amount provided in the General Appropriations Act. These funds |
2244 | shall be in addition to the funds appropriated on the basis of |
2245 | FTE student membership in the Florida Education Finance Program |
2246 | and shall be included in the total potential funds of each |
2247 | district. These funds shall be used to provide supplemental |
2248 | academic instruction to students enrolled in the K-12 program. |
2249 | Supplemental instruction strategies may include, but are not |
2250 | limited to: modified curriculum, reading instruction, after- |
2251 | school instruction, tutoring, mentoring, class size reduction, |
2252 | extended school year, intensive skills development in summer |
2253 | school, and other methods for improving student achievement. |
2254 | Supplemental instruction may be provided to a student in any |
2255 | manner and at any time during or beyond the regular 180-day term |
2256 | identified by the school as being the most effective and |
2257 | efficient way to best help that student progress from grade to |
2258 | grade and to graduate. |
2259 | 3. Effective with the 1999-2000 fiscal year, funding on |
2260 | the basis of FTE membership beyond the 180-day regular term |
2261 | shall be provided in the FEFP only for students enrolled in |
2262 | juvenile justice education programs or in an education program |
2263 | for juveniles under s. 985.223. Funding for instruction beyond |
2264 | the regular 180-day school year for all other K-12 students |
2265 | shall be provided through the supplemental academic instruction |
2266 | categorical fund and other state, federal, and local fund |
2267 | sources with ample flexibility for schools to provide |
2268 | supplemental instruction to assist students in progressing from |
2269 | grade to grade and graduating. |
2270 | 4. The Florida State University School, as a lab school, |
2271 | is authorized to expend from its FEFP or Lottery Enhancement |
2272 | Trust Fund allocation the cost to the student of remediation in |
2273 | reading, writing, or mathematics for any graduate who requires |
2274 | remediation at a postsecondary educational institution. |
2275 | 5. Beginning in the 1999-2000 school year, dropout |
2276 | prevention programs as defined in ss. 1003.52, 1003.53(1)(a), |
2277 | (b), and (c), and 1003.54 shall be included in group 1 programs |
2278 | under subparagraph (d)3. |
2279 | 6. Beginning in the 2005-2006 school year, parents of the |
2280 | following students shall be offered the opportunity to choose |
2281 | supplemental educational services from the school district or |
2282 | from a list of providers approved by the Department of |
2283 | Education: |
2284 | a. Third grade students scoring at Level 1 on FCAT Reading |
2285 | who are not eligible for supplemental educational services |
2286 | through the requirements of Pub. L. No. 107-110. |
2287 | b. High school students failing grade 10 FCAT Reading or |
2288 | grade 10 FCAT Mathematics on their second attempt who are not |
2289 | eligible for supplemental educational services through the |
2290 | requirements of Pub. L. No. 107-110. |
2291 |
|
2292 | Funds per student shall be determined annually in the General |
2293 | Appropriations Act. |
2294 | (h) Small, isolated high schools.--Districts which levy |
2295 | the maximum nonvoted discretionary millage, exclusive of millage |
2296 | for capital outlay purposes levied pursuant to s. 1011.71(2), |
2297 | may calculate full-time equivalent students for small, isolated |
2298 | high schools by multiplying the number of unweighted full-time |
2299 | equivalent students times 2.75; provided the school has attained |
2300 | a state accountability performance grade category of "C" or |
2301 | better, pursuant to s. 1008.34, for the previous school year. |
2302 | For the purpose of this section, the term "small, isolated high |
2303 | school" means any high school which is located no less than 28 |
2304 | miles by the shortest route from another high school; which has |
2305 | been serving students primarily in basic studies provided by |
2306 | sub-subparagraphs (c)1.b. and c. and may include subparagraph |
2307 | (c)4.; and which has a membership of no more than 100 students, |
2308 | but no fewer than 28 students, in grades 9 through 12. |
2309 | (l) Calculation of additional full-time equivalent |
2310 | membership based on international baccalaureate examination |
2311 | scores of students.--A value of 0.24 full-time equivalent |
2312 | student membership shall be calculated for each student enrolled |
2313 | in an international baccalaureate course who receives a score of |
2314 | 4 or higher on a subject examination. A value of 0.3 full-time |
2315 | equivalent student membership shall be calculated for each |
2316 | student who receives an international baccalaureate diploma. |
2317 | Such value shall be added to the total full-time equivalent |
2318 | student membership in basic programs for grades 9 through 12 in |
2319 | the subsequent fiscal year. The school district shall distribute |
2320 | to each classroom teacher who provided international |
2321 | baccalaureate instruction: |
2322 | 1. A bonus in the amount of $50 for each student taught by |
2323 | the International Baccalaureate teacher in each international |
2324 | baccalaureate course who receives a score of 4 or higher on the |
2325 | international baccalaureate examination. |
2326 | 2. An additional bonus of $500 to each International |
2327 | Baccalaureate teacher in a school designated with a performance |
2328 | grade of category "D" or "F" who has at least one student |
2329 | scoring 4 or higher on the international baccalaureate |
2330 | examination, regardless of the number of classes taught or of |
2331 | the number of students scoring a 4 or higher on the |
2332 | international baccalaureate examination. |
2333 |
|
2334 | Bonuses awarded to a teacher according to this paragraph shall |
2335 | not exceed $2,000 in any given school year and shall be in |
2336 | addition to any regular wage or other bonus the teacher received |
2337 | or is scheduled to receive. |
2338 | (m) Calculation of additional full-time equivalent |
2339 | membership based on Advanced International Certificate of |
2340 | Education examination scores of students.--A value of 0.24 full- |
2341 | full-time equivalent student membership shall be calculated for |
2342 | each student enrolled in a full-credit Advanced International |
2343 | Certificate of Education course who receives a score of 2 or |
2344 | higher on a subject examination. A value of 0.12 full-time |
2345 | equivalent student membership shall be calculated for each |
2346 | student enrolled in a half-credit Advanced International |
2347 | Certificate of Education course who receives a score of 1 or |
2348 | higher on a subject examination. A value of 0.3 full-time |
2349 | equivalent student membership shall be calculated for each |
2350 | student who received an Advanced International Certificate of |
2351 | Education diploma. Such value shall be added to the total full- |
2352 | time equivalent student membership in basic programs for grades |
2353 | 9 through 12 in the subsequent fiscal year. The school district |
2354 | shall distribute to each classroom teacher who provided Advanced |
2355 | International Certificate of Education instruction: |
2356 | 1. A bonus in the amount of $50 for each student taught by |
2357 | the Advanced International Certificate of Education teacher in |
2358 | each full-credit Advanced International Certificate of Education |
2359 | course who receives a score of 2 or higher on the Advanced |
2360 | International Certificate of Education examination. A bonus in |
2361 | the amount of $25 for each student taught by the Advanced |
2362 | International Certificate of Education teacher in each half- |
2363 | credit Advanced International Certificate of Education course |
2364 | who receives a score of 1 or higher on the Advanced |
2365 | International Certificate of Education examination. |
2366 | 2. An additional bonus of $500 to each Advanced |
2367 | International Certificate of Education teacher in a school |
2368 | designated with a performance grade of category "D" or "F" who |
2369 | has at least one student scoring 2 or higher on the full-credit |
2370 | Advanced International Certificate of Education examination, |
2371 | regardless of the number of classes taught or of the number of |
2372 | students scoring a 2 or higher on the full-credit Advanced |
2373 | International Certificate of Education examination. |
2374 | 3. Additional bonuses of $250 each to teachers of half- |
2375 | credit Advanced International Certificate of Education classes |
2376 | in a school designated with a performance grade of category "D" |
2377 | or "F" which has at least one student scoring a 1 or higher on |
2378 | the half-credit Advanced International Certificate of Education |
2379 | examination in that class. The maximum additional bonus for a |
2380 | teacher awarded in accordance with this subparagraph shall not |
2381 | exceed $500 in any given school year. Teachers receiving an |
2382 | award under subparagraph 2. are not eligible for a bonus under |
2383 | this subparagraph. |
2384 |
|
2385 | Bonuses awarded to a teacher according to this paragraph shall |
2386 | not exceed $2,000 in any given school year and shall be in |
2387 | addition to any regular wage or other bonus the teacher received |
2388 | or is scheduled to receive. |
2389 | (n) Calculation of additional full-time equivalent |
2390 | membership based on college board advanced placement scores of |
2391 | students.--A value of 0.24 full-time equivalent student |
2392 | membership shall be calculated for each student in each advanced |
2393 | placement course who receives a score of 3 or higher on the |
2394 | College Board Advanced Placement Examination for the prior year |
2395 | and added to the total full-time equivalent student membership |
2396 | in basic programs for grades 9 through 12 in the subsequent |
2397 | fiscal year. Each district must allocate at least 80 percent of |
2398 | the funds provided to the district for advanced placement |
2399 | instruction, in accordance with this paragraph, to the high |
2400 | school that generates the funds. The school district shall |
2401 | distribute to each classroom teacher who provided advanced |
2402 | placement instruction: |
2403 | 1. A bonus in the amount of $50 for each student taught by |
2404 | the Advanced Placement teacher in each advanced placement course |
2405 | who receives a score of 3 or higher on the College Board |
2406 | Advanced Placement Examination. |
2407 | 2. An additional bonus of $500 to each Advanced Placement |
2408 | teacher in a school designated with a performance grade of |
2409 | category "D" or "F" who has at least one student scoring 3 or |
2410 | higher on the College Board Advanced Placement Examination, |
2411 | regardless of the number of classes taught or of the number of |
2412 | students scoring a 3 or higher on the College Board Advanced |
2413 | Placement Examination. |
2414 |
|
2415 | Bonuses awarded to a teacher according to this paragraph shall |
2416 | not exceed $2,000 in any given school year and shall be in |
2417 | addition to any regular wage or other bonus the teacher received |
2418 | or is scheduled to receive. |
2419 | (4) COMPUTATION OF DISTRICT REQUIRED LOCAL EFFORT.--The |
2420 | Legislature shall prescribe the aggregate required local effort |
2421 | for all school districts collectively as an item in the General |
2422 | Appropriations Act for each fiscal year. The amount that each |
2423 | district shall provide annually toward the cost of the Florida |
2424 | Education Finance Program for kindergarten through grade 12 |
2425 | programs shall be calculated as follows: |
2426 | (a) Estimated taxable value calculations.-- |
2427 | 1.a. Not later than 2 working days prior to July 19, the |
2428 | Department of Revenue shall certify to the Commissioner of |
2429 | Education its most recent estimate of the taxable value for |
2430 | school purposes in each school district and the total for all |
2431 | school districts in the state for the current calendar year |
2432 | based on the latest available data obtained from the local |
2433 | property appraisers. Not later than July 19, the Commissioner of |
2434 | Education shall compute a millage rate, rounded to the next |
2435 | highest one one-thousandth of a mill, which, when applied to 95 |
2436 | percent of the estimated state total taxable value for school |
2437 | purposes, would generate the prescribed aggregate required local |
2438 | effort for that year for all districts. The Commissioner of |
2439 | Education shall certify to each district school board the |
2440 | millage rate, computed as prescribed in this subparagraph, as |
2441 | the minimum millage rate necessary to provide the district |
2442 | required local effort for that year. |
2443 | b. The General Appropriations Act shall direct the |
2444 | computation of the statewide adjusted aggregate amount for |
2445 | required local effort for all school districts collectively from |
2446 | ad valorem taxes to ensure that no school district's revenue |
2447 | from required local effort millage will produce more than 90 |
2448 | percent of the district's total Florida Education Finance |
2449 | Program calculation, and the adjustment of the required local |
2450 | effort millage rate of each district that produces more than 90 |
2451 | percent of its total Florida Education Finance Program |
2452 | entitlement to a level that will produce only 90 percent of its |
2453 | total Florida Education Finance Program entitlement in the July |
2454 | calculation. |
2455 | 2. As revised data are received from property appraisers, |
2456 | the Department of Revenue shall amend the certification of the |
2457 | estimate of the taxable value for school purposes. The |
2458 | Commissioner of Education, in administering the provisions of |
2459 | subparagraph (10)(9)(a)2., shall use the most recent taxable |
2460 | value for the appropriate year. |
2461 | (b) Final calculation.-- |
2462 | 1. The Department of Revenue shall, upon receipt of the |
2463 | official final assessed value of property from each of the |
2464 | property appraisers, certify to the Commissioner of Education |
2465 | the taxable value total for school purposes in each school |
2466 | district, subject to the provisions of paragraph (d). The |
2467 | commissioner shall use the official final taxable value for |
2468 | school purposes for each school district in the final |
2469 | calculation of the annual Florida Education Finance Program |
2470 | allocations. |
2471 | 2. For the purposes of this paragraph, the official final |
2472 | taxable value for school purposes shall be the taxable value for |
2473 | school purposes on which the tax bills are computed and mailed |
2474 | to the taxpayers, adjusted to reflect final administrative |
2475 | actions of value adjustment boards and judicial decisions |
2476 | pursuant to part I of chapter 194. By September 1 of each year, |
2477 | the Department of Revenue shall certify to the commissioner the |
2478 | official prior year final taxable value for school purposes. For |
2479 | each county that has not submitted a revised tax roll reflecting |
2480 | final value adjustment board actions and final judicial |
2481 | decisions, the Department of Revenue shall certify the most |
2482 | recent revision of the official taxable value for school |
2483 | purposes. The certified value shall be the final taxable value |
2484 | for school purposes, and no further adjustments shall be made, |
2485 | except those made pursuant to subparagraph (10)(9)(a)2. |
2486 | (8) RESEARCH-BASED READING INSTRUCTION ALLOCATION.-- |
2487 | (a) The research-based reading instruction allocation is |
2488 | created to provide comprehensive reading instruction to students |
2489 | in kindergarten through grade 12. |
2490 | (b) Funds for comprehensive, research-based reading |
2491 | instruction shall be allocated annually to each school district |
2492 | in the amount provided in the General Appropriations Act. Each |
2493 | eligible school district shall receive the same minimum amount |
2494 | as specified in the General Appropriations Act, and any |
2495 | remaining funds shall be distributed to eligible school |
2496 | districts based on each school district's proportionate share of |
2497 | K-12 base funding. |
2498 | (c) Funds must be used to provide a system of |
2499 | comprehensive reading instruction to students enrolled in the K- |
2500 | 12 programs, which may include the following: |
2501 | 1. The provision of highly qualified reading coaches. |
2502 | 2. Professional development for school district teachers |
2503 | in scientifically based reading instruction. |
2504 | 3. The provision of summer reading camps for students who |
2505 | score at Level 1 on FCAT Reading. |
2506 | 4. The provision of supplemental instructional materials |
2507 | that are grounded in scientifically based reading research, and |
2508 | comprehensive training in their use, for which teachers shall |
2509 | receive inservice credit. Each school district, in partnership |
2510 | with the publisher of the material, shall provide the training |
2511 | and the school district shall certify that the teacher has |
2512 | achieved mastery in using the material correctly. Data on this |
2513 | training shall be collected by the Department of Education. |
2514 | 5. The provision of intensive interventions for middle and |
2515 | high school students reading below grade level. |
2516 | (d) Annually, by a date determined by the Department of |
2517 | Education but before May 1, school districts shall submit a plan |
2518 | for the specific use of the research-based reading instruction |
2519 | allocation in the format prescribed by the department for review |
2520 | and approval by the Just Read, Florida! Office created pursuant |
2521 | to s. 1001.215. The plan annually submitted by school districts |
2522 | shall be deemed approved unless the department rejects the plan |
2523 | on or before June 1. If a school district and the Just Read, |
2524 | Florida! Office cannot reach agreement on the contents of the |
2525 | plan, the school district may appeal to the State Board of |
2526 | Education. The plan format shall be developed with input from |
2527 | school district personnel, including teachers and principals, |
2528 | and shall allow courses in core, career, and alternative |
2529 | programs that deliver intensive reading remediation through |
2530 | integrated curricula. No later than July 1 annually, the |
2531 | department shall release the school district's allocation of |
2532 | appropriated funds to those districts with approved plans. A |
2533 | school district that spends 100 percent of this allocation on |
2534 | its approved plan shall be deemed to have been in compliance |
2535 | with the plan. The department may withhold funds upon a |
2536 | determination that reading instruction allocation funds are not |
2537 | being used to implement the approved plan. |
2538 | (9)(8) QUALITY ASSURANCE GUARANTEE.--The Legislature may |
2539 | annually in the General Appropriations Act determine a |
2540 | percentage increase in funds per K-12 unweighted FTE as a |
2541 | minimum guarantee to each school district. The guarantee shall |
2542 | be calculated from prior year base funding per unweighted FTE |
2543 | student which shall include the adjusted FTE dollars as provided |
2544 | in subsection (10)(9), quality guarantee funds, and actual |
2545 | nonvoted discretionary local effort from taxes. From the base |
2546 | funding per unweighted FTE, the increase shall be calculated for |
2547 | the current year. The current year funds from which the |
2548 | guarantee shall be determined shall include the adjusted FTE |
2549 | dollars as provided in subsection (10)(9) and potential nonvoted |
2550 | discretionary local effort from taxes. A comparison of current |
2551 | year funds per unweighted FTE to prior year funds per unweighted |
2552 | FTE shall be computed. For those school districts which have |
2553 | less than the legislatively assigned percentage increase, funds |
2554 | shall be provided to guarantee the assigned percentage increase |
2555 | in funds per unweighted FTE student. Should appropriated funds |
2556 | be less than the sum of this calculated amount for all |
2557 | districts, the commissioner shall prorate each district's |
2558 | allocation. This provision shall be implemented to the extent |
2559 | specifically funded. |
2560 | (10)(9) TOTAL ALLOCATION OF STATE FUNDS TO EACH DISTRICT |
2561 | FOR CURRENT OPERATION.--The total annual state allocation to |
2562 | each district for current operation for the FEFP shall be |
2563 | distributed periodically in the manner prescribed in the General |
2564 | Appropriations Act. |
2565 | (a) The basic amount for current operation for the FEFP as |
2566 | determined in subsection (1), multiplied by the district cost |
2567 | differential factor as determined in subsection (2), plus the |
2568 | amounts provided for categorical components within the FEFP, |
2569 | plus the amount for the sparsity supplement as determined in |
2570 | subsection (6), the decline in full-time equivalent students as |
2571 | determined in subsection (7), the research-based reading |
2572 | instruction allocation as determined in subsection (8), and the |
2573 | quality assurance guarantee as determined in subsection (9)(8), |
2574 | less the required local effort as determined in subsection (4). |
2575 | If the funds appropriated for the purpose of funding the total |
2576 | amount for current operation as provided in this paragraph are |
2577 | not sufficient to pay the state requirement in full, the |
2578 | department shall prorate the available state funds to each |
2579 | district in the following manner: |
2580 | 1. Determine the percentage of proration by dividing the |
2581 | sum of the total amount for current operation, as provided in |
2582 | this paragraph for all districts collectively, and the total |
2583 | district required local effort into the sum of the state funds |
2584 | available for current operation and the total district required |
2585 | local effort. |
2586 | 2. Multiply the percentage so determined by the sum of the |
2587 | total amount for current operation as provided in this paragraph |
2588 | and the required local effort for each individual district. |
2589 | 3. From the product of such multiplication, subtract the |
2590 | required local effort of each district; and the remainder shall |
2591 | be the amount of state funds allocated to the district for |
2592 | current operation. |
2593 | (b) The amount thus obtained shall be the net annual |
2594 | allocation to each school district. However, if it is determined |
2595 | that any school district received an underallocation or |
2596 | overallocation for any prior year because of an arithmetical |
2597 | error, assessment roll change, full-time equivalent student |
2598 | membership error, or any allocation error revealed in an audit |
2599 | report, the allocation to that district shall be appropriately |
2600 | adjusted. Beginning with audits for the 2001-2002 fiscal year, |
2601 | if the adjustment is the result of an audit finding in which |
2602 | group 2 FTE are reclassified to the basic program and the |
2603 | district weighted FTE are over the weighted enrollment ceiling |
2604 | for group 2 programs, the adjustment shall not result in a gain |
2605 | of state funds to the district. If the Department of Education |
2606 | audit adjustment recommendation is based upon controverted |
2607 | findings of fact, the Commissioner of Education is authorized to |
2608 | establish the amount of the adjustment based on the best |
2609 | interests of the state. |
2610 | (c) The amount thus obtained shall represent the net |
2611 | annual state allocation to each district; however, |
2612 | notwithstanding any of the provisions herein, each district |
2613 | shall be guaranteed a minimum level of funding in the amount and |
2614 | manner prescribed in the General Appropriations Act. |
2615 | Section 40. Paragraph (a) of subsection (2) of section |
2616 | 1011.64, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: |
2617 | 1011.64 School district minimum classroom expenditure |
2618 | requirements.-- |
2619 | (2) For the purpose of implementing the provisions of this |
2620 | section, the Legislature shall prescribe minimum academic |
2621 | performance standards and minimum classroom expenditure |
2622 | requirements for districts not meeting such minimum academic |
2623 | performance standards in the General Appropriations Act. |
2624 | (a) Minimum academic performance standards may be based |
2625 | on, but are not limited to, district performance grades |
2626 | determined pursuant to s. 1008.34(7)(8). |
2627 | Section 41. Paragraph (b) of subsection (2) of section |
2628 | 1011.685, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: |
2629 | 1011.685 Class size reduction; operating categorical |
2630 | fund.-- |
2631 | (2) Class size reduction operating categorical funds shall |
2632 | be used by school districts for the following: |
2633 | (b) For any lawful operating expenditure, if the district |
2634 | has met the constitutional maximums identified in s. 1003.03(1) |
2635 | or the reduction of two students per year required by s. |
2636 | 1003.03(2); however, priority shall be given to increase |
2637 | salaries of classroom teachers as defined in s. 1012.01(2)(a) |
2638 | and to implement the differentiated-pay provisions detailed in |
2639 | s. 1012.2312 salary career ladder defined in s. 1012.231. |
2640 | Section 42. Section 1011.6855, Florida Statutes, is |
2641 | created to read: |
2642 | 1011.6855 Minimum pay for instructional personnel; |
2643 | operating categorical fund.--An operating categorical fund is |
2644 | created through which funds shall be used to: |
2645 | (1) Provide minimum pay of $35,000 or higher as specified |
2646 | in the General Appropriations Act for all full-time certified |
2647 | instructional personnel identified in s. 1012.01(2)(a)-(d). |
2648 | (2) Provide elevation funds of at least $2,000 or higher |
2649 | as specified in the General Appropriations Act to increase the |
2650 | salary of all full-time certified instructional personnel |
2651 | identified in s. 1012.01(2)(a)-(d) who are earning $33,000 or |
2652 | higher. |
2653 |
|
2654 | Operating categorical funds remaining after the obligations in |
2655 | subsections (1) and (2) have been met must be used to reduce the |
2656 | district average class size until the district average class |
2657 | size meets the requirements specified in the State Constitution. |
2658 | The school district may expend the funds for any lawful |
2659 | operating expenditure if the constitutional requirements in this |
2660 | section and s. 1011.685 have been met. |
2661 | Section 43. Subsection (1) of section 1011.71, Florida |
2662 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
2663 | 1011.71 District school tax.-- |
2664 | (1) If the district school tax is not provided in the |
2665 | General Appropriations Act or the substantive bill implementing |
2666 | the General Appropriations Act, each district school board |
2667 | desiring to participate in the state allocation of funds for |
2668 | current operation as prescribed by s. 1011.62(10)(9) shall levy |
2669 | on the taxable value for school purposes of the district, |
2670 | exclusive of millage voted under the provisions of s. 9(b) or s. |
2671 | 12, Art. VII of the State Constitution, a millage rate not to |
2672 | exceed the amount certified by the commissioner as the minimum |
2673 | millage rate necessary to provide the district required local |
2674 | effort for the current year, pursuant to s. 1011.62(4)(a)1. In |
2675 | addition to the required local effort millage levy, each |
2676 | district school board may levy a nonvoted current operating |
2677 | discretionary millage. The Legislature shall prescribe annually |
2678 | in the appropriations act the maximum amount of millage a |
2679 | district may levy. The millage rate prescribed shall exceed zero |
2680 | mills but shall not exceed the lesser of 1.6 mills or 25 percent |
2681 | of the millage which is required pursuant to s. 1011.62(4), |
2682 | exclusive of millage levied pursuant to subsection (2). |
2683 | Section 44. Subsection (6) is added to section 1012.21, |
2684 | Florida Statutes, to read: |
2685 | 1012.21 Department of Education duties; K-12 personnel.-- |
2686 | (6) REPORTING.--The Department of Education shall annually |
2687 | post online the collective bargaining contracts of each school |
2688 | district received pursuant to s. 1012.22. The department shall |
2689 | prescribe the computer format for district school boards to |
2690 | provide the information. |
2691 | Section 45. Paragraph (c) of subsection (1) of section |
2692 | 1012.22, Florida Statutes, is amended, and subsection (3) is |
2693 | added to said section, to read: |
2694 | 1012.22 Public school personnel; powers and duties of the |
2695 | district school board.--The district school board shall: |
2696 | (1) Designate positions to be filled, prescribe |
2697 | qualifications for those positions, and provide for the |
2698 | appointment, compensation, promotion, suspension, and dismissal |
2699 | of employees as follows, subject to the requirements of this |
2700 | chapter: |
2701 | (c) Compensation and salary schedules.-- |
2702 | 1. The district school board shall adopt a salary schedule |
2703 | or salary schedules designed to furnish incentives for |
2704 | improvement in training and for continued efficient service to |
2705 | be used as a basis for paying all school employees and fix and |
2706 | authorize the compensation of school employees on the basis |
2707 | thereof. |
2708 | 2. A district school board, in determining the salary |
2709 | schedule for instructional personnel, must base a portion of |
2710 | each employee's compensation on performance demonstrated under |
2711 | s. 1012.34, must consider the prior teaching experience of a |
2712 | person who has been designated state teacher of the year by any |
2713 | state in the United States, and must consider prior professional |
2714 | experience in the field of education gained in positions in |
2715 | addition to district level instructional and administrative |
2716 | positions. |
2717 | 3. In developing the salary schedule, the district school |
2718 | board shall seek input from parents, teachers, and |
2719 | representatives of the business community. |
2720 | 4. Beginning with the 2002-2003 fiscal year, each district |
2721 | school board must adopt a performance-pay policy for school |
2722 | administrators and instructional personnel. The district's |
2723 | performance-pay policy is subject to negotiation as provided in |
2724 | chapter 447; however, the adopted salary schedule must allow |
2725 | school administrators and instructional personnel who |
2726 | demonstrate outstanding performance, as measured under s. |
2727 | 1012.34, to earn a 5-percent supplement in addition to their |
2728 | individual, negotiated salary. The supplements shall be funded |
2729 | from the performance-pay reserve funds adopted in the salary |
2730 | schedule. Beginning with the 2004-2005 academic year, the |
2731 | district's 5-percent performance-pay policy must provide for the |
2732 | evaluation of classroom teachers within each level of the salary |
2733 | career ladder provided in s. 1012.231. The Commissioner of |
2734 | Education shall determine whether the district school board's |
2735 | adopted salary schedule complies with the requirement for |
2736 | performance-based pay. If the district school board fails to |
2737 | comply with this section, the commissioner shall withhold |
2738 | disbursements from the Educational Enhancement Trust Fund to the |
2739 | district until compliance is verified. |
2740 | (3) Annually provide to the Department of Education the |
2741 | negotiated collective bargaining contract for the school |
2742 | district. The district school board shall report in the computer |
2743 | format prescribed by the department pursuant to s. 1012.21. |
2744 | Section 46. Section 1012.2305, Florida Statutes, is |
2745 | created to read: |
2746 | 1012.2305 Minimum pay for instructional personnel.-- |
2747 | (1) LEGISLATIVE INTENT.--The Legislature recognizes that |
2748 | higher pay does not guarantee quality performance in education. |
2749 | The Legislature also recognizes that competitive pay, |
2750 | differentiated pay, and performance incentives are necessary to |
2751 | attract and retain the highest quality teachers and that the |
2752 | prospect of higher pay and career opportunities are important to |
2753 | attract talented individuals to the field of teaching. |
2754 | (2) MINIMUM PAY.--The minimum pay for full-time certified |
2755 | instructional personnel identified in s. 1012.01(2)(a)-(d) shall |
2756 | be $35,000 and shall be established by the Legislature to remain |
2757 | above the national average beginning pay for public school |
2758 | teachers. |
2759 | Section 47. Section 1012.231, Florida Statutes, is |
2760 | repealed. |
2761 | Section 48. Section 1012.2312, Florida Statutes, is |
2762 | created to read: |
2763 | 1012.2312 Differentiated pay for instructional |
2764 | personnel.-- |
2765 | (1) Beginning with the 2005-2006 fiscal year, each |
2766 | district school board shall have a differentiated-pay policy for |
2767 | instructional personnel and incorporate it into the school |
2768 | district's salary schedule. |
2769 | (2) The differentiated-pay policy may be subject to |
2770 | negotiation as provided in chapter 447; however, the adopted |
2771 | salary schedule must allow instructional personnel to receive |
2772 | differentiated pay based upon school district determined |
2773 | factors, including, but not limited to, each of the following: |
2774 | (a) The subject areas taught, with classroom teachers who |
2775 | teach in critical shortage areas receiving higher pay. |
2776 | (b) The economic demographics of the school, with |
2777 | instructional personnel in schools that have a majority of |
2778 | students who qualify for free or reduced-price lunches receiving |
2779 | higher pay. |
2780 | (c) Additional responsibilities of instructional |
2781 | personnel, including, but not limited to, lead and mentoring |
2782 | responsibilities. |
2783 | (d) A performance-pay policy that rewards high-performing |
2784 | instructional personnel with at least a 5-percent performance- |
2785 | pay incentive. |
2786 |
|
2787 | The differentiated pay provided in the salary schedule for each |
2788 | of the factors specified in paragraphs (a)-(d) shall provide an |
2789 | incentive and not be nominal. |
2790 | (3) The Commissioner of Education shall determine whether |
2791 | the district school board's adopted salary schedule complies |
2792 | with the requirements in subsection (2). If the salary schedule |
2793 | does not comply, the commissioner shall recommend to the State |
2794 | Board of Education and the state board is authorized to withhold |
2795 | disbursements from the Educational Enhancement Trust Fund to the |
2796 | school district until the district's salary schedule is in |
2797 | compliance. |
2798 | Section 49. Section 1012.2313, Florida Statutes, is |
2799 | created to read: |
2800 | 1012.2313 Differentiated pay for school administrators.-- |
2801 | (1) Beginning with the 2005-2006 fiscal year, each |
2802 | district school board shall have a differentiated-pay policy for |
2803 | school administrators and incorporate it into the school |
2804 | district's salary schedule. |
2805 | (2) The adopted salary schedule must allow school |
2806 | administrators to receive differentiated pay based upon school |
2807 | district determined factors, including, but not limited to, each |
2808 | of the following: |
2809 | (a) The economic demographics of the school, with school |
2810 | administrators in schools that have a majority of students who |
2811 | qualify for free or reduced-price lunches receiving higher pay. |
2812 | (b) A performance-pay policy that rewards high-performing |
2813 | school administrators with at least a 5-percent performance-pay |
2814 | incentive. |
2815 |
|
2816 | The differentiated pay provided in the salary schedule for each |
2817 | of the factors specified in paragraphs (a) and (b) shall provide |
2818 | an incentive and not be nominal. |
2819 | (3) The Commissioner of Education shall determine whether |
2820 | the district school board's adopted salary schedule complies |
2821 | with the requirements in subsection (2). If the salary schedule |
2822 | does not comply, the commissioner shall recommend to the State |
2823 | Board of Education and the state board is authorized to withhold |
2824 | disbursements from the Educational Enhancement Trust Fund to the |
2825 | school district until the district's salary schedule is in |
2826 | compliance. |
2827 | Section 50. Section 1012.2315, Florida Statutes, is |
2828 | created to read: |
2829 | 1012.2315 Assignment of teachers.-- |
2830 | (1) LEGISLATIVE FINDINGS AND INTENT.--The Legislature |
2831 | finds disparity between teachers assigned to teach in a majority |
2832 | of "A" schools compared to teachers assigned to teach in a |
2833 | majority of "F" schools. The disparity can be found in the |
2834 | average years of experience, median salary, and the performance |
2835 | of the teachers on teacher certification examinations. It is the |
2836 | intent of the Legislature that district school boards have |
2837 | flexibility through the collective bargaining process to assign |
2838 | teachers more equitably across the schools in the district. |
2839 | (2) ASSIGNMENT TO "D" and "F" SCHOOLS.--School districts |
2840 | may not assign a higher percentage than the school district |
2841 | average of first-time teachers, temporarily certified teachers, |
2842 | teachers in need of improvement, or out-of-field teachers to |
2843 | schools with above the school district average of minority and |
2844 | economically disadvantaged students or schools that are graded |
2845 | "D" or "F." Each school district shall annually certify to the |
2846 | Commissioner of Education that this requirement has been met. If |
2847 | the commissioner determines that a school district is not in |
2848 | compliance with this subsection, the State Board of Education |
2849 | shall be notified and shall take action pursuant to s. 1008.32 |
2850 | in the next regularly scheduled meeting to require compliance. |
2851 | (3) SALARY INCENTIVES.--District school boards are |
2852 | authorized to provide salary incentives to meet the requirement |
2853 | of subsection (2). No district school board shall sign a |
2854 | collective bargaining agreement that precludes the school |
2855 | district from providing sufficient incentives to meet this |
2856 | requirement. |
2857 | (4) COLLECTIVE BARGAINING.--Notwithstanding provisions of |
2858 | chapter 447 relating to district school board collective |
2859 | bargaining, collective bargaining provisions may not preclude a |
2860 | school district from providing incentives to high-quality |
2861 | teachers and assigning such teachers to low-performing schools. |
2862 | Section 51. Subsection (2) of section 1012.27, Florida |
2863 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
2864 | 1012.27 Public school personnel; powers and duties of |
2865 | district school superintendent.--The district school |
2866 | superintendent is responsible for directing the work of the |
2867 | personnel, subject to the requirements of this chapter, and in |
2868 | addition the district school superintendent shall perform the |
2869 | following: |
2870 | (2) COMPENSATION AND SALARY SCHEDULES.--Prepare and |
2871 | recommend to the district school board for adoption a salary |
2872 | schedule or salary schedules. The district school superintendent |
2873 | must recommend a salary schedule for instructional personnel |
2874 | which bases a portion of each employee's compensation on |
2875 | performance demonstrated under s. 1012.34. In developing the |
2876 | recommended salary schedule, the district school superintendent |
2877 | shall include input from parents, teachers, and representatives |
2878 | of the business community. Beginning with the 2005-2006 2004- |
2879 | 2005 academic year, the recommended salary schedule for |
2880 | classroom teachers shall be consistent with the district's |
2881 | differentiated-pay policy career ladder based upon s. 1012.2312 |
2882 | 1012.231. |
2883 | Section 52. Paragraph (a) of subsection (3) of section |
2884 | 1012.34, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: |
2885 | 1012.34 Assessment procedures and criteria.-- |
2886 | (3) The assessment procedure for instructional personnel |
2887 | and school administrators must be primarily based on the |
2888 | performance of students assigned to their classrooms or schools, |
2889 | as appropriate. Pursuant to this section, a school district's |
2890 | performance assessment is not limited to basing unsatisfactory |
2891 | performance of instructional personnel and school administrators |
2892 | upon student performance, but may include other criteria |
2893 | approved to assess instructional personnel and school |
2894 | administrators' performance, or any combination of student |
2895 | performance and other approved criteria. The procedures must |
2896 | comply with, but are not limited to, the following requirements: |
2897 | (a) An assessment must be conducted for each employee at |
2898 | least once a year. The assessment must be based upon sound |
2899 | educational principles and contemporary research in effective |
2900 | educational practices. The assessment must primarily use data |
2901 | and indicators of improvement in student performance assessed |
2902 | annually as specified in s. 1008.22 and may consider results of |
2903 | peer reviews in evaluating the employee's performance. Student |
2904 | performance must be measured by state assessments required under |
2905 | s. 1008.22 and by local assessments for subjects and grade |
2906 | levels not measured by the state assessment program. The |
2907 | assessment criteria must include, but are not limited to, |
2908 | indicators that relate to the following: |
2909 | 1. Performance of students. |
2910 | 2. Ability to maintain appropriate discipline. |
2911 | 3. Knowledge of subject matter. The district school board |
2912 | shall make special provisions for evaluating teachers who are |
2913 | assigned to teach out-of-field. |
2914 | 4. Ability to plan and deliver instruction, including |
2915 | implementation of the rigorous reading requirement pursuant to |
2916 | s. 1003.415, when applicable, and the use of technology in the |
2917 | classroom. |
2918 | 5. Ability to evaluate instructional needs. |
2919 | 6. Ability to establish and maintain a positive |
2920 | collaborative relationship with students' families to increase |
2921 | student achievement. |
2922 | 7. Other professional competencies, responsibilities, and |
2923 | requirements as established by rules of the State Board of |
2924 | Education and policies of the district school board. |
2925 | Section 53. Section 1012.986, Florida Statutes, is created |
2926 | to read: |
2927 | 1012.986 A+ Professional Development Program for School |
2928 | Leaders.-- |
2929 | (1) ESTABLISHMENT.--There is established the A+ |
2930 | Professional Development Program for School Leaders, a |
2931 | high-quality, competency-based, customized, comprehensive, and |
2932 | coordinated statewide professional development program that is |
2933 | aligned with the leadership standards for school leaders adopted |
2934 | by the State Board of Education. The program shall be |
2935 | administered by the Department of Education and shall provide |
2936 | leadership training opportunities for school leaders to enable |
2937 | them to be more effective instructional leaders, especially in |
2938 | the area of reading. The program shall provide school leaders |
2939 | with the opportunity to attain a school leadership designation |
2940 | pursuant to subsection (3). |
2941 | (2) DEFINITION.--As used in this section, the term "school |
2942 | leader" means a school principal or assistant principal holding |
2943 | a valid Florida certificate in educational leadership. |
2944 | (3) DESIGNATIONS.--The Department of Education shall |
2945 | develop criteria for designating high-performing school leaders |
2946 | as A+ Emerging School Leaders, A+ High-Performing School |
2947 | Leaders, or A+ Sterling School Leaders. The criteria must |
2948 | emphasize student learning gains, especially in high schools. |
2949 | (4) PROGRAM REQUIREMENTS.-- |
2950 | (a) The program shall be based upon the leadership |
2951 | standards adopted by the State Board of Education, the standards |
2952 | of the National Staff Development Council, and the federal |
2953 | requirements for high-quality professional development under the |
2954 | No Child Left Behind Act of 2001. |
2955 | (b) The program shall provide a competency-based approach |
2956 | that utilizes prediagnostic and postdiagnostic evaluations that |
2957 | shall be used to create an individualized professional |
2958 | development plan approved by the district school superintendent. |
2959 | The plan shall be structured to support the school leader's |
2960 | attainment of the leadership standards adopted by the State |
2961 | Board of Education. |
2962 | (c) The program shall incorporate instructional leadership |
2963 | training and effective business practices for efficient school |
2964 | operations in school leadership training. |
2965 | (5) DELIVERY SYSTEM.--The Department of Education shall |
2966 | deliver the program through multiple delivery systems, |
2967 | including: |
2968 | (a) Approved school district training programs. |
2969 | (b) Interactive technology-based instruction. |
2970 | (c) State, regional, or local leadership academies. |
2971 | (6) RULES.--The State Board of Education shall adopt rules |
2972 | pursuant to ss. 120.536(1) and 120.54 to implement the |
2973 | provisions of this section. |
2974 | Section 54. Section 1012.987, Florida Statutes, is |
2975 | repealed. |
2976 | Section 55. Section 1013.381, Florida Statutes, is created |
2977 | to read: |
2978 | 1013.381 Indoor environmental quality.-- |
2979 | (1) Each district school board shall adopt and implement |
2980 | an indoor environmental quality policy which shall provide |
2981 | procedures for periodic surveys of indoor environmental quality |
2982 | issues. The policy may: |
2983 | (a) Be developed and implemented in accordance with the |
2984 | United States Environmental Protection Agency's Indoor Air |
2985 | Quality Tools for Schools Program through which training and |
2986 | materials shall be provided by the United States Environmental |
2987 | Protection Agency at no cost to a school or school district. |
2988 | (b) Require that the school district provide, monitor, and |
2989 | maintain indoor environmental condition performance in |
2990 | accordance with American Society of Heating, Refrigerating and |
2991 | Air-Conditioning Engineers (ASHRAE) Standard 62. |
2992 | (c) Require that educational facilities be certified |
2993 | semiannually by a professional engineer as meeting ASHRAE |
2994 | Standard 62. Upon certification, the school district shall be |
2995 | indemnified for the life of the certificate from liability |
2996 | related to indoor environmental quality. A school district shall |
2997 | provide a copy of the engineer's certification to the |
2998 | Commissioner of Education. |
2999 | (2) Each school participating in the Indoor Air Quality |
3000 | Tools for Schools Program training must display its certificate |
3001 | of completion in a conspicuous manner. |
3002 | (3) The State Board of Education shall adopt rules to |
3003 | implement the provisions of this section. |
3004 | Section 56. Subsection (6) of section 1013.512, Florida |
3005 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
3006 | 1013.512 Land Acquisition and Facilities Advisory Board.-- |
3007 | (6) Upon certification by the advisory board that |
3008 | corrective action has been taken, the Legislative Budget |
3009 | Commission shall release all funds remaining in reserve. Upon |
3010 | such release, each Land Acquisition and Facilities Advisory |
3011 | Board shall be disbanded. |
3012 | Section 57. Charter School Task Force.-- |
3013 | (1) The Charter School Task Force is established to study |
3014 | and make recommendations regarding charter schools in the state. |
3015 | (2) The task force shall, at a minimum: |
3016 | (a) Review current application and sponsorship procedures |
3017 | used throughout the state for the approval of charter schools. |
3018 | (b) Examine the sponsorship and organizational structure |
3019 | of charter schools in other states. |
3020 | (c) Investigate alternative means available in the state |
3021 | to implement changes in the sponsorship of charter schools. |
3022 | (d) Review capital outlay funding for charter schools. |
3023 | (e) Determine the necessity and most effective methods for |
3024 | the State Board of Education to sanction school districts and |
3025 | charter schools for violation of charter school procedural |
3026 | requirements. |
3027 | (f) Conduct meetings throughout the state to receive |
3028 | public input and consider policy recommendations on issues |
3029 | related to charter schools. |
3030 | (g) Issue a final report and recommendations by December |
3031 | 31, 2005, to the Governor, the President of the Senate, and the |
3032 | Speaker of the House of Representatives. |
3033 | (3) The task force shall consist of: |
3034 | (a) Up to four members of the House of Representatives |
3035 | appointed by the Speaker of the House of Representatives. |
3036 | (b) Up to four members of the Senate appointed by the |
3037 | President of the Senate. |
3038 | (c) Five charter school stakeholders appointed by the |
3039 | Governor. The members shall include a representative of a |
3040 | charter school, a representative of a school district, a |
3041 | representative of a statewide association, and a representative |
3042 | with experience in charter school law and may include the |
3043 | Commissioner of Education or his or her designee. |
3044 | (4) The Governor shall appoint the chair of the task force |
3045 | from among the appointed members. |
3046 | (5) Task force members shall serve without compensation |
3047 | but are entitled to reimbursement, pursuant to s. 112.061, |
3048 | Florida Statutes, for per diem and travel expenses incurred in |
3049 | the performance of their official duties. |
3050 | (6) The Department of Education shall provide staff |
3051 | support for the task force. |
3052 | Section 58. If any provision of this act or the |
3053 | application thereof to any person or circumstance is held |
3054 | invalid, the invalidity shall not affect other provisions or |
3055 | applications of the act which can be given effect without the |
3056 | invalid provision or application and, to this end, the |
3057 | provisions of this act are declared severable. |
3058 | Section 59. This act shall take effect upon becoming a |
3059 | law, except that ss. 1003.035, 1011.6855 and 1012.2305, Florida |
3060 | Statutes, as created by this act, shall take effect on the |
3061 | effective date of an amendment to s.1, Art. IX of the State |
3062 | Constitution approved by the electors that requires district |
3063 | average maximum class sizes and minimum pay for teachers. |
3064 |
|
3065 | ================= T I T L E A M E N D M E N T ================= |
3066 | Remove lines 1-271 and insert: |
3067 | A bill to be entitled |
3068 | An act relating to education; amending s. 20.15, F.S.; |
3069 | establishing the Division of Accountability, Research, and |
3070 | Measurement in the Department of Education; amending s. |
3071 | 1000.01, F.S.; conforming provisions relating to the |
3072 | repeal of the Council for Education Policy Research and |
3073 | Improvement; amending s. 1001.03, F.S.; requiring the |
3074 | State Board of Education to review the Sunshine State |
3075 | Standards and provide a report evaluating the extent to |
3076 | which the standards are being taught; amending s. 1001.11, |
3077 | F.S.; conforming provisions relating to the repeal of the |
3078 | Council for Education Policy Research and Improvement; |
3079 | providing duties of the department relating to education |
3080 | goals; creating s. 1001.215, F.S.; creating the Just Read, |
3081 | Florida! Office in the Department of Education; providing |
3082 | duties; amending s. 1001.41, F.S.; requiring district |
3083 | school boards to adopt policies to provide each student a |
3084 | complete education program; amending s. 1001.42, F.S.; |
3085 | providing requirements for each district school board's |
3086 | system of school improvement and student progression; |
3087 | providing components to increase student achievement; |
3088 | conforming provisions relating to deletion of a rigorous |
3089 | reading requirement and the designation of school grades; |
3090 | amending s. 1002.20, F.S.; conforming a cross reference |
3091 | and provisions relating to educational choice; amending s. |
3092 | 1002.38, F.S.; conforming provisions relating to the |
3093 | designation of school grades and revising the date for |
3094 | request of an Opportunity Scholarship; creating s. |
3095 | 1002.421, F.S., relating to rights and obligations of |
3096 | private schools participating in state school choice |
3097 | scholarship programs; providing requirements for |
3098 | participation in a scholarship program, including |
3099 | compliance with specified state, local, and federal laws |
3100 | and demonstration of fiscal soundness; requiring |
3101 | restrictive endorsement of checks and prohibiting a school |
3102 | from acting as attorney in fact; requiring employment of |
3103 | qualified teachers and background screening of individuals |
3104 | with direct student contact; requiring adoption of rules; |
3105 | amending s. 1003.01, F.S.; revising definition of the term |
3106 | "special education services"; amending s. 1003.03, F.S.; |
3107 | modifying implementation provisions relating to |
3108 | constitutional class size requirements; creating s. |
3109 | 1003.035, F.S.; providing class size requirements based on |
3110 | district average contingent upon constitutional amendment; |
3111 | providing implementation and calculation requirements; |
3112 | specifying options to meet class size requirements; |
3113 | authorizing transfer of funds for class size reduction; |
3114 | requiring certain actions by school districts not in |
3115 | compliance; requiring constitutional compliance plans in |
3116 | certain instances; amending s. 1003.05, F.S.; deleting the |
3117 | requirement that certain children receive preference for |
3118 | admission to special academic programs even if maximum |
3119 | enrollment has been reached; removing charter schools from |
3120 | the definition of special academic programs; creating s. |
3121 | 1003.413, F.S.; requiring each school district to |
3122 | establish policies to assist high school students to |
3123 | remain in school, graduate on time, and be prepared for |
3124 | postsecondary education and the workplace; directing the |
3125 | Commissioner of Education to create and implement the |
3126 | Challenge High School Recognition Program; creating the |
3127 | High School Reform Task Force and providing for |
3128 | appointment of members; requiring recommendation of a |
3129 | long-term plan relating to high school reform and |
3130 | specifying items to be addressed; providing for |
3131 | termination of the task force; amending s. 1003.415, F.S.; |
3132 | providing the mission of middle grades; deleting the |
3133 | rigorous reading requirement for middle grade students; |
3134 | deleting obsolete language relating to a department study; |
3135 | creating s. 1003.4155, F.S.; specifying the grading scale |
3136 | for grades 6 through 8; creating s. 1003.4156, F.S.; |
3137 | specifying general requirements for middle school |
3138 | promotion; requiring an intensive reading course under |
3139 | certain circumstances; defining an academic credit; |
3140 | requiring school district policies and authorizing |
3141 | alternative methods for progression; requiring adoption of |
3142 | rules for alternative promotion standards; amending s. |
3143 | 1003.42, F.S.; revising provisions relating to required |
3144 | instruction and courses of study in the public schools; |
3145 | including study of the history of the United States and |
3146 | free enterprise; amending s. 1003.43, F.S., relating to |
3147 | general requirements for high school graduation; including |
3148 | study of the Declaration of Independence in the credit |
3149 | requirement for American government; amending s. 1003.57, |
3150 | F.S.; providing guidelines for determining the residency |
3151 | of an exceptional student with a disability who resides in |
3152 | a residential facility and receives special instruction or |
3153 | services; requiring the placing authority in a parent's |
3154 | state of residence to pay the cost of such instruction, |
3155 | facilities, and services for a nonresident exceptional |
3156 | student with a disability; providing requirements of the |
3157 | department and school districts with respect to financial |
3158 | obligations; providing responsibilities of residential |
3159 | facilities that educate exceptional students with |
3160 | disabilities; providing applicability; defining the term |
3161 | "parent" for purposes of the section; authorizing adoption |
3162 | of rules; creating s. 1003.575, F.S.; requiring the |
3163 | department to coordinate the development of an individual |
3164 | education plan form for use in developing and implementing |
3165 | individual education plans for exceptional students; |
3166 | requiring the form to be available to school districts to |
3167 | facilitate the use of an individual education plan when a |
3168 | student transfers; amending s. 1003.58, F.S.; correcting a |
3169 | cross reference; amending s. 1003.62, F.S.; conforming |
3170 | provisions relating to the designation of school grades |
3171 | and differentiated-pay policies; amending ss. 1005.22 and |
3172 | 1007.33, F.S.; conforming provisions relating to the |
3173 | repeal of the Council for Education Policy Research and |
3174 | Improvement; amending s. 1008.22, F.S.; specifying grade |
3175 | level and subject area testing requirements; requiring the |
3176 | State Board of Education to conduct concordance studies to |
3177 | determine FCAT equivalencies for high school graduation; |
3178 | deleting a limitation on and specifying requirements for |
3179 | the use of alternative assessments to the grade 10 FCAT; |
3180 | requiring an annual report on student performance; |
3181 | amending s. 1008.25, F.S.; authorizing district school |
3182 | boards to require low-performing students to attend |
3183 | remediation programs outside of regular school hours; |
3184 | requiring the department to establish a uniform format for |
3185 | reporting information relating to student progression; |
3186 | requiring an annual report; repealing s. 1008.301, F.S., |
3187 | relating to a concordance study of FCAT equivalencies for |
3188 | high school graduation; amending s. 1008.31, F.S.; |
3189 | deleting provisions relating to performance-based funding; |
3190 | revising goals and measures of the K-20 performance |
3191 | accountability system and requiring data quality |
3192 | improvement; providing for development of reporting and |
3193 | data collection requirements; requiring adoption of rules; |
3194 | amending s. 1008.33, F.S.; conforming provisions relating |
3195 | to the designation of school grades and a cross reference; |
3196 | authorizing district school boards to transfer teachers, |
3197 | faculty, and staff as needed; amending s. 1008.34, F.S.; |
3198 | revising terminology and provisions relating to |
3199 | designation and determination of school grades; specifying |
3200 | use of assessment data with respect to alternative |
3201 | schools; defining the term "home school"; requiring an |
3202 | annual school report card to be published by the |
3203 | department and distributed by school districts; creating |
3204 | s. 1008.341, F.S.; requiring improvement ratings for |
3205 | certain alternative schools; providing the basis for such |
3206 | ratings and requiring annual performance reports; |
3207 | providing for determination of school improvement ratings, |
3208 | identification of learning gains, and eligibility for |
3209 | school recognition awards; requiring an annual report card |
3210 | to be developed by the department and distributed by |
3211 | school districts; requiring adoption of rules; amending s. |
3212 | 1008.345, F.S.; conforming provisions relating to the |
3213 | designation of school grades and a cross reference; |
3214 | amending s. 1008.36, F.S.; providing for assignment of |
3215 | school grades to certain feeder pattern schools that do |
3216 | not receive such a grade for purposes of participation in |
3217 | the Florida School Recognition Program; defining feeder |
3218 | school pattern; modifying procedures for determination and |
3219 | use of school recognition awards; amending s. 1008.45, |
3220 | F.S.; conforming provisions relating to the repeal of the |
3221 | Council for Education Policy Research and Improvement; |
3222 | repealing s. 1008.51, F.S., relating to the Council for |
3223 | Education Policy Research and Improvement; amending s. |
3224 | 1011.62, F.S.; providing FTE funding for juveniles |
3225 | enrolled in a specified education program; providing |
3226 | funding for supplemental educational services for certain |
3227 | students; conforming cross references and provisions |
3228 | relating to the designation of school grades; establishing |
3229 | a research-based reading instruction allocation to provide |
3230 | funds for a comprehensive reading instruction system; |
3231 | requiring school district plans for use of the allocation |
3232 | and approval thereof; including the allocation in the |
3233 | total amount allocated to each school district for current |
3234 | operation; amending s. 1011.64, F.S.; conforming |
3235 | terminology and cross references; amending s. 1011.685, |
3236 | F.S.; conforming provisions relating to the repeal of the |
3237 | BEST Florida Teaching salary career ladder program and |
3238 | implementation of a differentiated-pay policy; creating s. |
3239 | 1011.6855, F.S.; creating an operating categorical fund to |
3240 | fund minimum pay requirements for certain instructional |
3241 | personnel contingent upon constitutional amendment; |
3242 | amending s. 1011.71, F.S.; correcting a cross reference; |
3243 | amending s. 1012.21, F.S.; requiring the department to |
3244 | annually post online school district collective bargaining |
3245 | contracts; amending s. 1012.22, F.S.; deleting a |
3246 | requirement that each district school board adopt a |
3247 | performance-pay policy; requiring each district school |
3248 | board to annually provide its negotiated collective |
3249 | bargaining contract to the department; creating s. |
3250 | 1012.2305, F.S.; establishing minimum pay for certain |
3251 | instructional personnel contingent upon constitutional |
3252 | amendment; repealing s. 1012.231, F.S., relating to the |
3253 | BEST Florida Teaching salary career ladder program; |
3254 | creating s. 1012.2312, F.S.; requiring each district |
3255 | school board to adopt a differentiated-pay policy for |
3256 | instructional personnel; providing factors on which |
3257 | differentiated pay shall be based; authorizing funds to be |
3258 | withheld from school districts under certain |
3259 | circumstances; creating s. 1012.2313, F.S.; requiring each |
3260 | district school board to have a differentiated-pay policy |
3261 | for school administrators; providing factors on which |
3262 | differentiated pay shall be based; authorizing funds to be |
3263 | withheld from school districts under certain |
3264 | circumstances; creating s. 1012.2315, F.S.; providing |
3265 | school district requirements for the assignment of |
3266 | teachers and authorizing incentives; providing procedures |
3267 | for noncompliance; providing requirements relating to |
3268 | collective bargaining; amending s. 1012.27, F.S.; |
3269 | conforming provisions relating to the repeal of the BEST |
3270 | Florida Teaching salary career ladder program and |
3271 | implementation of a differentiated-pay policy; amending s. |
3272 | 1012.34, F.S.; conforming provisions relating to deletion |
3273 | of a rigorous reading requirement; creating s. 1012.986, |
3274 | F.S.; establishing the A+ Professional Development Program |
3275 | for School Leaders; defining the term "school leader"; |
3276 | establishing school leadership designations; providing |
3277 | program requirements and delivery systems; requiring |
3278 | adoption of rules; repealing s. 1012.987, F.S., relating |
3279 | to rules for a leadership designation; creating s. |
3280 | 1013.381, F.S.; requiring each district school board to |
3281 | adopt and implement an indoor environmental quality policy |
3282 | which provides for periodic surveys; providing that the |
3283 | policy may include certain requirements; providing for |
3284 | indemnification under certain circumstances; requiring |
3285 | display of indoor environmental quality training |
3286 | completion; requiring adoption of rules; amending s. |
3287 | 1013.512, F.S.; requiring the release of funds remaining |
3288 | in reserve relating to school district land acquisition |
3289 | and facilities operations; specifying when a Land |
3290 | Acquisition and Facilities Advisory Board shall be |
3291 | disbanded; establishing the Charter School Task Force and |
3292 | specifying composition and duties; requiring the |
3293 | department to provide staff support to the task force; |
3294 | providing severability; providing effective dates. |
3295 |
|
3296 | WHEREAS, students will have the best opportunity to obtain |
3297 | a high-quality education in the public education system of this |
3298 | state, and that system can best be enhanced, when resources are |
3299 | allocated efficiently and are concentrated to enhance a safe, |
3300 | secure, and disciplined classroom learning environment, when |
3301 | teachers and principals are supported, when high-quality |
3302 | education is reinforced through shared high academic |
3303 | expectations, and when successes are rewarded, failures are |
3304 | identified, and the public is apprised of both successes and |
3305 | failures, NOW, THEREFORE, |