1 | A bill to be entitled |
2 | An act relating to education; amending s. 20.15, F.S.; |
3 | establishing the Division of Accountability, Research, and |
4 | Measurement in the Department of Education; amending s. |
5 | 1000.01, F.S.; conforming provisions relating to the |
6 | repeal of the Council for Education Policy Research and |
7 | Improvement; amending s. 1001.03, F.S.; requiring the |
8 | State Board of Education to review the Sunshine State |
9 | Standards and provide a report evaluating the extent to |
10 | which the standards are being taught; amending s. 1001.11, |
11 | F.S.; conforming provisions relating to the repeal of the |
12 | Council for Education Policy Research and Improvement; |
13 | providing duties of the department relating to education |
14 | goals; creating s. 1001.215, F.S.; creating the Just Read, |
15 | Florida! Office in the Department of Education; providing |
16 | duties; amending s. 1001.41, F.S.; requiring district |
17 | school boards to adopt policies to provide each student a |
18 | complete education program; amending s. 1001.42, F.S.; |
19 | providing requirements for each district school board's |
20 | system of school improvement and student progression; |
21 | providing components to increase student achievement; |
22 | conforming provisions relating to deletion of a rigorous |
23 | reading requirement and the designation of school grades; |
24 | amending s. 1002.20, F.S.; conforming a cross reference |
25 | and provisions relating to educational choice; amending s. |
26 | 1002.38, F.S.; conforming provisions relating to the |
27 | designation of school grades and revising the date for |
28 | request of an Opportunity Scholarship; creating s. |
29 | 1002.385, F.S.; establishing the Reading Compact |
30 | Scholarship Program to provide students with reading |
31 | deficiencies the option to attend a public or private |
32 | school of choice; providing eligibility requirements for |
33 | receipt of a Reading Compact Scholarship to attend a |
34 | private school and restricting use of such scholarship; |
35 | providing for the term of a scholarship; providing school |
36 | district obligation to notify parents of available |
37 | options; providing Department of Education obligations, |
38 | including establishment of a process for notification of |
39 | violations, subsequent investigation, and certification of |
40 | compliance by private schools and selection of a research |
41 | organization to analyze student performance data; |
42 | providing Commissioner of Education authority and |
43 | obligations, including the denial, suspension, or |
44 | revocation of a private school's participation in the |
45 | scholarship program and procedures and timelines therefor; |
46 | providing private school eligibility requirements and |
47 | obligations, including compliance with specified laws and |
48 | academic accountability to the parent; providing parent |
49 | and student responsibilities for scholarship program |
50 | participation, including compliance with the private |
51 | school's published policies, participation in student |
52 | academic assessment, and restrictive endorsement of |
53 | scholarship warrants; prohibiting power of attorney for |
54 | endorsing a scholarship warrant; providing funding and |
55 | payment requirements, including calculation of scholarship |
56 | amount, payment process, and Department of Financial |
57 | Services review; providing for immunity; providing scope |
58 | of authority; requiring adoption of rules; creating s. |
59 | 1002.421, F.S., relating to rights and obligations of |
60 | private schools participating in state school choice |
61 | scholarship programs; providing requirements for |
62 | participation in a scholarship program, including |
63 | compliance with specified state, local, and federal laws |
64 | and demonstration of fiscal soundness; requiring |
65 | restrictive endorsement of checks and prohibiting a school |
66 | from acting as attorney in fact; requiring employment of |
67 | qualified teachers and background screening of individuals |
68 | with direct student contact; requiring adoption of rules; |
69 | amending s. 1003.01, F.S.; revising definition of the term |
70 | "special education services"; amending s. 1003.03, F.S.; |
71 | modifying implementation provisions relating to |
72 | constitutional class size requirements; creating s. |
73 | 1003.035, F.S.; providing class size requirements based on |
74 | district average contingent upon constitutional amendment; |
75 | providing implementation and calculation requirements; |
76 | specifying options to meet class size requirements; |
77 | authorizing transfer of funds for class size reduction; |
78 | requiring certain actions by school districts not in |
79 | compliance; requiring constitutional compliance plans in |
80 | certain instances; amending s. 1003.05, F.S.; deleting the |
81 | requirement that certain children receive preference for |
82 | admission to special academic programs even if maximum |
83 | enrollment has been reached; removing charter schools from |
84 | the definition of special academic programs; creating s. |
85 | 1003.413, F.S.; requiring each school district to |
86 | establish policies to assist high school students to |
87 | remain in school, graduate on time, and be prepared for |
88 | postsecondary education and the workplace; directing the |
89 | Commissioner of Education to create and implement the |
90 | Challenge High School Recognition Program; creating the |
91 | High School Reform Task Force and providing for |
92 | appointment of members; requiring recommendation of a |
93 | long-term plan relating to high school reform and |
94 | specifying items to be addressed; providing for |
95 | termination of the task force; amending s. 1003.415, F.S.; |
96 | providing the mission of middle grades; deleting the |
97 | rigorous reading requirement for middle grade students; |
98 | deleting obsolete language relating to a department study; |
99 | creating s. 1003.4155, F.S.; specifying the grading scale |
100 | for grades 6 through 8; creating s. 1003.4156, F.S.; |
101 | specifying general requirements for middle school |
102 | promotion; requiring an intensive reading course under |
103 | certain circumstances; defining an academic credit; |
104 | requiring school district policies and authorizing |
105 | alternative methods for progression; requiring adoption of |
106 | rules for alternative promotion standards; amending s. |
107 | 1003.42, F.S.; revising provisions relating to required |
108 | instruction and courses of study in the public schools; |
109 | including study of the history of the United States and |
110 | free enterprise; amending s. 1003.43, F.S., relating to |
111 | general requirements for high school graduation; including |
112 | study of the Declaration of Independence in the credit |
113 | requirement for American government; amending s. 1003.57, |
114 | F.S.; providing guidelines for determining the residency |
115 | of an exceptional student with a disability who resides in |
116 | a residential facility and receives special instruction or |
117 | services; requiring the placing authority in a parent's |
118 | state of residence to pay the cost of such instruction, |
119 | facilities, and services for a nonresident exceptional |
120 | student with a disability; providing requirements of the |
121 | department and school districts with respect to financial |
122 | obligations; providing responsibilities of residential |
123 | facilities that educate exceptional students with |
124 | disabilities; providing applicability; defining the term |
125 | "parent" for purposes of the section; authorizing adoption |
126 | of rules; creating s. 1003.575, F.S.; requiring the |
127 | department to coordinate the development of an individual |
128 | education plan form for use in developing and implementing |
129 | individual education plans for exceptional students; |
130 | requiring the form to be available to school districts to |
131 | facilitate the use of an individual education plan when a |
132 | student transfers; amending s. 1003.58, F.S.; correcting a |
133 | cross reference; amending s. 1003.62, F.S.; conforming |
134 | provisions relating to the designation of school grades |
135 | and differentiated-pay policies; amending ss. 1005.22 and |
136 | 1007.33, F.S.; conforming provisions relating to the |
137 | repeal of the Council for Education Policy Research and |
138 | Improvement; amending s. 1008.22, F.S.; specifying grade |
139 | level and subject area testing requirements; requiring the |
140 | State Board of Education to conduct concordance studies to |
141 | determine FCAT equivalencies for high school graduation; |
142 | deleting a limitation on and specifying requirements for |
143 | the use of alternative assessments to the grade 10 FCAT; |
144 | requiring an annual report on student performance; |
145 | amending s. 1008.25, F.S.; authorizing district school |
146 | boards to require low-performing students to attend |
147 | remediation programs outside of regular school hours; |
148 | requiring the department to establish a uniform format for |
149 | reporting information relating to student progression; |
150 | requiring an annual report; repealing s. 1008.301, F.S., |
151 | relating to a concordance study of FCAT equivalencies for |
152 | high school graduation; amending s. 1008.31, F.S.; |
153 | deleting provisions relating to performance-based funding; |
154 | revising goals and measures of the K-20 performance |
155 | accountability system and requiring data quality |
156 | improvement; providing for development of reporting and |
157 | data collection requirements; requiring adoption of rules; |
158 | amending s. 1008.33, F.S.; conforming provisions relating |
159 | to the designation of school grades and a cross reference; |
160 | authorizing district school boards to transfer teachers, |
161 | faculty, and staff as needed; amending s. 1008.34, F.S.; |
162 | revising terminology and provisions relating to |
163 | designation and determination of school grades; specifying |
164 | use of assessment data with respect to alternative |
165 | schools; defining the term "home school"; requiring an |
166 | annual school report card to be published by the |
167 | department and distributed by school districts; creating |
168 | s. 1008.341, F.S.; requiring improvement ratings for |
169 | certain alternative schools; providing the basis for such |
170 | ratings and requiring annual performance reports; |
171 | providing for determination of school improvement ratings, |
172 | identification of learning gains, and eligibility for |
173 | school recognition awards; requiring an annual report card |
174 | to be developed by the department and distributed by |
175 | school districts; requiring adoption of rules; amending s. |
176 | 1008.345, F.S.; conforming provisions relating to the |
177 | designation of school grades and a cross reference; |
178 | amending s. 1008.36, F.S.; providing for assignment of |
179 | school grades to certain feeder pattern schools that do |
180 | not receive such a grade for purposes of participation in |
181 | the Florida School Recognition Program; defining feeder |
182 | school pattern; providing that a feeder pattern school |
183 | shall be subject to the Opportunity Scholarship Program; |
184 | modifying procedures for determination and use of school |
185 | recognition awards; amending s. 1008.45, F.S.; conforming |
186 | provisions relating to the repeal of the Council for |
187 | Education Policy Research and Improvement; repealing s. |
188 | 1008.51, F.S., relating to the Council for Education |
189 | Policy Research and Improvement; amending s. 1011.62, |
190 | F.S.; providing FTE funding for juveniles enrolled in a |
191 | specified education program; providing funding for |
192 | supplemental educational services for certain students; |
193 | conforming cross references and provisions relating to the |
194 | designation of school grades; establishing a research- |
195 | based reading instruction allocation to provide funds for |
196 | a comprehensive reading instruction system; requiring |
197 | school district plans for use of the allocation and |
198 | approval thereof; including the allocation in the total |
199 | amount allocated to each school district for current |
200 | operation; amending s. 1011.64, F.S.; conforming |
201 | terminology and cross references; amending s. 1011.685, |
202 | F.S.; conforming provisions relating to the repeal of the |
203 | BEST Florida Teaching salary career ladder program and |
204 | implementation of a differentiated-pay policy; creating s. |
205 | 1011.6855, F.S.; creating an operating categorical fund to |
206 | fund minimum pay requirements for certain instructional |
207 | personnel contingent upon constitutional amendment; |
208 | amending s. 1011.71, F.S.; correcting a cross reference; |
209 | amending s. 1012.21, F.S.; requiring the department to |
210 | annually post online school district collective bargaining |
211 | contracts; amending s. 1012.22, F.S.; deleting a |
212 | requirement that each district school board adopt a |
213 | performance-pay policy; requiring each district school |
214 | board to annually provide its negotiated collective |
215 | bargaining contract to the department; creating s. |
216 | 1012.2305, F.S.; establishing minimum pay for certain |
217 | instructional personnel contingent upon constitutional |
218 | amendment; repealing s. 1012.231, F.S., relating to the |
219 | BEST Florida Teaching salary career ladder program; |
220 | creating s. 1012.2312, F.S.; requiring each district |
221 | school board to adopt a differentiated-pay policy for |
222 | instructional personnel; providing factors on which |
223 | differentiated pay shall be based; authorizing funds to be |
224 | withheld from school districts under certain |
225 | circumstances; creating s. 1012.2313, F.S.; requiring each |
226 | district school board to have a differentiated-pay policy |
227 | for school administrators; providing factors on which |
228 | differentiated pay shall be based; authorizing funds to be |
229 | withheld from school districts under certain |
230 | circumstances; creating s. 1012.2315, F.S.; providing |
231 | school district requirements for the assignment of |
232 | teachers and authorizing incentives; providing procedures |
233 | for noncompliance; providing requirements relating to |
234 | collective bargaining; amending s. 1012.27, F.S.; |
235 | conforming provisions relating to the repeal of the BEST |
236 | Florida Teaching salary career ladder program and |
237 | implementation of a differentiated-pay policy; amending s. |
238 | 1012.34, F.S.; conforming provisions relating to deletion |
239 | of a rigorous reading requirement; creating s. 1012.986, |
240 | F.S.; establishing the A+ Professional Development Program |
241 | for School Leaders; defining the term "school leader"; |
242 | establishing school leadership designations; providing |
243 | program requirements and delivery systems; requiring |
244 | adoption of rules; repealing s. 1012.987, F.S., relating |
245 | to rules for a leadership designation; creating s. |
246 | 1013.381, F.S.; requiring each district school board to |
247 | adopt and implement an indoor environmental quality policy |
248 | which provides for periodic surveys; providing that the |
249 | policy may include certain requirements; providing for |
250 | indemnification under certain circumstances; requiring |
251 | display of indoor environmental quality training |
252 | completion; requiring adoption of rules; amending s. |
253 | 1013.512, F.S.; requiring the release of funds remaining |
254 | in reserve relating to school district land acquisition |
255 | and facilities operations; specifying when a Land |
256 | Acquisition and Facilities Advisory Board shall be |
257 | disbanded; establishing the Charter School Task Force and |
258 | specifying composition and duties; requiring the |
259 | department to provide staff support to the task force; |
260 | providing severability; providing effective dates. |
261 |
|
262 | WHEREAS, students will have the best opportunity to obtain |
263 | a high-quality education in the public education system of this |
264 | state, and that system can best be enhanced, when resources are |
265 | allocated efficiently and are concentrated to enhance a safe, |
266 | secure, and disciplined classroom learning environment, when |
267 | teachers and principals are supported, when high-quality |
268 | education is reinforced through shared high academic |
269 | expectations, and when successes are rewarded, failures are |
270 | identified, and the public is apprised of both successes and |
271 | failures, NOW, THEREFORE, |
272 |
|
273 | Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: |
274 |
|
275 | Section 1. Paragraph (f) is added to subsection (3) of |
276 | section 20.15, Florida Statutes, to read: |
277 | 20.15 Department of Education.--There is created a |
278 | Department of Education. |
279 | (3) DIVISIONS.--The following divisions of the Department |
280 | of Education are established: |
281 | (f) Division of Accountability, Research, and Measurement. |
282 | Section 2. Paragraph (a) of subsection (5) of section |
283 | 1000.01, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: |
284 | 1000.01 The Florida K-20 education system; technical |
285 | provisions.-- |
286 | (5) EDUCATION GOVERNANCE TRANSFERS.-- |
287 | (a) Effective July 1, 2001: |
288 | 1. The Board of Regents is abolished. |
289 | 2. All of the powers, duties, functions, records, |
290 | personnel, and property; unexpended balances of appropriations, |
291 | allocations, and other funds; administrative authority; |
292 | administrative rules; pending issues; and existing contracts of |
293 | the Board of Regents are transferred by a type two transfer, |
294 | pursuant to s. 20.06(2), to the State Board of Education. |
295 | 3. The State Board of Community Colleges is abolished. |
296 | 4. All of the powers, duties, functions, records, |
297 | personnel, and property; unexpended balances of appropriations, |
298 | allocations, and other funds; administrative authority; |
299 | administrative rules; pending issues; and existing contracts of |
300 | the State Board of Community Colleges are transferred by a type |
301 | two transfer, pursuant to s. 20.06(2), from the Department of |
302 | Education to the State Board of Education. |
303 | 5. The Postsecondary Education Planning Commission is |
304 | abolished. |
305 | 6. The Council for Education Policy Research and |
306 | Improvement is created as an independent office under the Office |
307 | of Legislative Services. |
308 | 7. All personnel, unexpended balances of appropriations, |
309 | and allocations of the Postsecondary Education Planning |
310 | Commission are transferred to the Council for Education Policy |
311 | Research and Improvement. |
312 | 6.8. The Articulation Coordinating Committee and the |
313 | Education Standards Commission are transferred by a type two |
314 | transfer, pursuant to s. 20.06(2), from the Department of |
315 | Education to the State Board of Education. |
316 | Section 3. Subsection (1) of section 1001.03, Florida |
317 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
318 | 1001.03 Specific powers of State Board of Education.-- |
319 | (1) PUBLIC K-12 STUDENT PERFORMANCE STANDARDS.--The State |
320 | Board of Education shall approve the student performance |
321 | standards known as the Sunshine State Standards in key academic |
322 | subject areas and grade levels. The state board shall |
323 | periodically review the standards to ensure adequate rigor, |
324 | logical student progression, and articulation from grade to |
325 | grade and evaluate the extent to which the standards are being |
326 | taught at each grade level. The evaluation shall be provided to |
327 | the Governor, the Speaker of the House of Representatives, and |
328 | the President of the Senate and shall include a determination of |
329 | each district school board's provision of a complete education |
330 | program pursuant to s. 1001.41(3). |
331 | Section 4. Paragraph (a) of subsection (2) of section |
332 | 1001.11, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: |
333 | 1001.11 Commissioner of Education; other duties.-- |
334 | (2)(a) The Commissioner of Education shall recommend to |
335 | the State Board of Education performance goals addressing the |
336 | educational needs of the state for the K-20 education system. |
337 | The Department of Council for Education Policy Research and |
338 | Improvement, as an independent entity, shall develop a report |
339 | card assigning grades to indicate Florida's progress toward |
340 | meeting those goals. The annual report card shall contain |
341 | information showing Florida's performance relative to other |
342 | states on selected measures, as well as Florida's ability to |
343 | meet the need for postsecondary degrees and programs and how |
344 | well the Legislature has provided resources to meet this need. |
345 | The information shall include the results of the National |
346 | Assessment of Educational Progress or a similar national |
347 | assessment program administered to students in Florida. By |
348 | January 1 of each year, the department Council for Education |
349 | Policy Research and Improvement shall submit the report card to |
350 | the Legislature, the Governor, and the public. |
351 | Section 5. Section 1001.215, Florida Statutes, is created |
352 | to read: |
353 | 1001.215 Just Read, Florida! Office.--There is created in |
354 | the Department of Education the Just Read, Florida! Office. The |
355 | office shall: |
356 | (1) Train professionally certified teachers to become |
357 | certified reading coaches. |
358 | (2) Create multiple designations of effective reading |
359 | instruction, with accompanying credentials, that encourage all |
360 | teachers to integrate reading instruction into their content |
361 | areas. |
362 | (3) Train K-12 teachers, school principals, and parents on |
363 | research-based reading instruction strategies. |
364 | (4) Provide technical assistance to school districts in |
365 | the development and implementation of district plans for use of |
366 | the research-based reading instruction allocation provided in s. |
367 | 1011.62(8) and annually review and approve such plans. |
368 | (5) Work with the Florida Center for Reading Research to |
369 | provide information on research-based reading programs. |
370 | (6) Periodically review the Sunshine State Standards for |
371 | reading at all grade levels. |
372 | (7) Periodically review teacher certification examinations |
373 | to ensure that the examinations measure necessary skills in |
374 | research-based reading instructional strategies. |
375 | (8) Work with teacher preparation programs approved |
376 | pursuant to s. 1004.04 to ensure integration of research-based |
377 | reading instructional strategies into teacher preparation |
378 | programs. |
379 | (9) Administer grants and perform other functions |
380 | necessary to assist with meeting the goal that all students read |
381 | at grade level. |
382 | Section 6. Subsection (3) of section 1001.41, Florida |
383 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
384 | 1001.41 General powers of district school board.--The |
385 | district school board, after considering recommendations |
386 | submitted by the district school superintendent, shall exercise |
387 | the following general powers: |
388 | (3) Prescribe and adopt standards and policies to provide |
389 | each student the opportunity to receive a complete education |
390 | program, including language arts, mathematics, science, social |
391 | studies, health, physical education, foreign languages, and the |
392 | arts as defined by the Sunshine State Standards pursuant to s. |
393 | 1001.03(1) as are considered desirable by it for improving the |
394 | district school system. |
395 | Section 7. Subsection (16), paragraph (d) of subsection |
396 | (17), and subsection (18) of section 1001.42, Florida Statutes, |
397 | are amended to read: |
398 | 1001.42 Powers and duties of district school board.--The |
399 | district school board, acting as a board, shall exercise all |
400 | powers and perform all duties listed below: |
401 | (16) IMPLEMENT SCHOOL IMPROVEMENT AND |
402 | ACCOUNTABILITY.--Maintain a system of school improvement and |
403 | education accountability as provided by statute and State Board |
404 | of Education rule. This system of school improvement and |
405 | education accountability shall be consistent with, and |
406 | implemented through, the district's continuing system of |
407 | planning and budgeting required by this section and ss. |
408 | 1008.385, 1010.01, and 1011.01. This system of school |
409 | improvement and education accountability shall include, but is |
410 | not limited to, the following: |
411 | (a) School improvement plans.--Annually approve and |
412 | require implementation of a new, amended, or continuation school |
413 | improvement plan for each school in the district, except that a |
414 | district school board may establish a district school |
415 | improvement plan that includes all schools in the district |
416 | operating for the purpose of providing educational services to |
417 | youth in Department of Juvenile Justice programs. Such plan |
418 | shall be designed to achieve the state education priorities |
419 | pursuant to s. 1000.03(5) and student performance standards. In |
420 | addition, any school required to implement a rigorous reading |
421 | requirement pursuant to s. 1003.415 must include such component |
422 | in its school improvement plan. Each plan shall also address |
423 | issues relative to budget, training, instructional materials, |
424 | technology, staffing, student support services, specific school |
425 | safety and discipline strategies, student health and fitness, |
426 | including physical fitness, parental information on student |
427 | health and fitness, and indoor environmental air quality, and |
428 | other matters of resource allocation, as determined by district |
429 | school board policy, and shall be based on an analysis of |
430 | student achievement and other school performance data. |
431 | (b) School improvement plan requirements.--Each district |
432 | school board's system of school improvement and student |
433 | progression must be designed to provide frequent and accurate |
434 | information to the teacher and student regarding each student's |
435 | progress toward mastering the Sunshine State Standards. The |
436 | system must demonstrate the alignment of the Sunshine State |
437 | Standards, instructional strategies, assessment, and |
438 | professional development. Each school improvement plan must |
439 | identify the strategies for monitoring the progress of each |
440 | student. The process used by each school to monitor student |
441 | progression must, at a minimum, contain the following components |
442 | that are aimed at increasing student achievement: |
443 | 1. Disaggregated student achievement data related to |
444 | student performance which is used to identify each individual |
445 | student's strengths and weaknesses and to determine the |
446 | effectiveness of the teaching and learning strategies that are |
447 | being used in the classroom. |
448 | 2. The Sunshine State Standards instructional calendar and |
449 | timeline, using disaggregated student performance data to focus |
450 | instruction on the Sunshine State Standards, manage |
451 | instructional time, and allocate resources. |
452 | 3. Prioritized instructional focus to facilitate explicit |
453 | and systematic instruction using research-based effective |
454 | practices in the classroom. |
455 | 4. Mini-assessments of targeted Sunshine State Standards |
456 | benchmarks to monitor student progress and generate data to |
457 | redesign instruction, if needed. |
458 | 5. Alternative in-school, tutorial, remediation, or |
459 | enrichment strategies for students which are based on each |
460 | student's individual academic needs as defined by the mini- |
461 | assessments. |
462 | 6. Systematic monitoring of each teacher's implementation |
463 | of the comprehensive program for student progression as |
464 | described in subparagraphs 1.-5. |
465 | (c)(b) Approval process.--Develop a process for approval |
466 | of a school improvement plan presented by an individual school |
467 | and its advisory council. In the event a district school board |
468 | does not approve a school improvement plan after exhausting this |
469 | process, the Department of Education shall be notified of the |
470 | need for assistance. |
471 | (d)(c) Assistance and intervention.-- |
472 | 1. Develop a 2-year plan of increasing individualized |
473 | assistance and intervention for each school in danger of not |
474 | meeting state standards or making adequate progress, as defined |
475 | pursuant to statute and State Board of Education rule, toward |
476 | meeting the goals and standards of its approved school |
477 | improvement plan. |
478 | 2. Provide assistance and intervention to a school that is |
479 | designated with a identified as being in performance grade of |
480 | category "D" pursuant to s. 1008.34 and is in danger of failing. |
481 | 3. Develop a plan to encourage teachers with demonstrated |
482 | mastery in improving student performance to remain at or |
483 | transfer to a school designated with a as performance grade of |
484 | category "D" or "F" or to an alternative school that serves |
485 | disruptive or violent youths. If a classroom teacher, as defined |
486 | by s. 1012.01(2)(a), who meets the definition of teaching |
487 | mastery developed according to the provisions of this paragraph, |
488 | requests assignment to a school designated with a as performance |
489 | grade of category "D" or "F" or to an alternative school that |
490 | serves disruptive or violent youths, the district school board |
491 | shall make every practical effort to grant the request. |
492 | 4. Prioritize, to the extent possible, the expenditures of |
493 | funds received from the supplemental academic instruction |
494 | categorical fund under s. 1011.62(1)(f) to improve student |
495 | performance in schools that receive a performance grade category |
496 | designation of "D" or "F." |
497 | (e)(d) After 2 years.--Notify the Commissioner of |
498 | Education and the State Board of Education in the event any |
499 | school does not make adequate progress toward meeting the goals |
500 | and standards of a school improvement plan by the end of 2 years |
501 | of failing to make adequate progress and proceed according to |
502 | guidelines developed pursuant to statute and State Board of |
503 | Education rule. School districts shall provide intervention and |
504 | assistance to schools in danger of being designated with a as |
505 | performance grade of category "F," failing to make adequate |
506 | progress. |
507 | (f)(e) Public disclosure.--Provide information regarding |
508 | performance of students and educational programs as required |
509 | pursuant to ss. 1008.22 and 1008.385 and implement a system of |
510 | school reports as required by statute and State Board of |
511 | Education rule that shall include schools operating for the |
512 | purpose of providing educational services to youth in Department |
513 | of Juvenile Justice programs, and for those schools, report on |
514 | the elements specified in s. 1003.52(19). Annual public |
515 | disclosure reports shall be in an easy-to-read report card |
516 | format and shall include the school's student and school |
517 | performance grade category designation and performance data as |
518 | specified in state board rule. |
519 | (g)(f) School improvement funds.--Provide funds to schools |
520 | for developing and implementing school improvement plans. Such |
521 | funds shall include those funds appropriated for the purpose of |
522 | school improvement pursuant to s. 24.121(5)(c). |
523 | (17) LOCAL-LEVEL DECISIONMAKING.-- |
524 | (d) Adopt policies that assist in giving greater autonomy, |
525 | including authority over the allocation of the school's budget, |
526 | to schools designated with a as performance grade of category |
527 | "A," making excellent progress, and schools rated as having |
528 | improved at least two grades performance grade categories. |
529 | (18) OPPORTUNITY SCHOLARSHIPS.--Adopt policies allowing |
530 | students attending schools that have been designated with a as |
531 | performance grade of category "F," failing to make adequate |
532 | progress, for 2 school years in a 4-year period to attend a |
533 | higher performing school in the district or an adjoining |
534 | district or be granted a state opportunity scholarship to a |
535 | private school, in conformance with s. 1002.38 and State Board |
536 | of Education rule. |
537 | Section 8. Paragraph (d) of subsection (3) and paragraphs |
538 | (a) and (b) of subsection (6) of section 1002.20, Florida |
539 | Statutes, are amended to read: |
540 | 1002.20 K-12 student and parent rights.--Parents of public |
541 | school students must receive accurate and timely information |
542 | regarding their child's academic progress and must be informed |
543 | of ways they can help their child to succeed in school. K-12 |
544 | students and their parents are afforded numerous statutory |
545 | rights including, but not limited to, the following: |
546 | (3) HEALTH ISSUES.-- |
547 | (d) Reproductive health and disease education.--A public |
548 | school student whose parent makes written request to the school |
549 | principal shall be exempted from the teaching of reproductive |
550 | health or any disease, including HIV/AIDS, in accordance with |
551 | the provisions of s. 1003.42(4)(3). |
552 | (6) EDUCATIONAL CHOICE.-- |
553 | (a) Public school choices.--Parents of public school |
554 | students may seek whatever public school choice options that are |
555 | applicable to their students and are available to students in |
556 | their school districts. These options may include controlled |
557 | open enrollment, lab schools, charter schools, charter technical |
558 | career centers, magnet schools, alternative schools, special |
559 | programs, advanced placement, dual enrollment, International |
560 | Baccalaureate, early admissions, credit by examination or |
561 | demonstration of competency, the New World School of the Arts, |
562 | the Florida School for the Deaf and the Blind, and the Florida |
563 | Virtual School. These options may also include the public school |
564 | choice options of the Opportunity Scholarship Program, and the |
565 | McKay Scholarships for Students with Disabilities Program, and |
566 | the Reading Compact Scholarship Program. |
567 | (b) Private school choices.--Parents of public school |
568 | students may seek private school choice options under certain |
569 | programs. |
570 | 1. Under the Opportunity Scholarship Program, the parent |
571 | of a student in a failing public school may request and receive |
572 | an opportunity scholarship for the student to attend a private |
573 | school in accordance with the provisions of s. 1002.38. |
574 | 2. Under the McKay Scholarships for Students with |
575 | Disabilities Program, the parent of a public school student with |
576 | a disability who is dissatisfied with the student's progress may |
577 | request and receive a McKay Scholarship for the student to |
578 | attend a private school in accordance with the provisions of s. |
579 | 1002.39. |
580 | 3. Under the corporate income tax credit scholarship |
581 | program, the parent of a student who qualifies for free or |
582 | reduced-price school lunch may seek a scholarship from an |
583 | eligible nonprofit scholarship-funding organization in |
584 | accordance with the provisions of s. 220.187. |
585 | 4. Under the Reading Compact Scholarship Program, the |
586 | parent of a student with reading deficiencies may request and |
587 | receive a Reading Compact Scholarship for the student to attend |
588 | a private school in accordance with the provisions of s. |
589 | 1002.385. |
590 | Section 9. Subsection (2) and paragraphs (a) and (b) of |
591 | subsection (3) of section 1002.38, Florida Statutes, are amended |
592 | to read: |
593 | 1002.38 Opportunity Scholarship Program.-- |
594 | (2) OPPORTUNITY SCHOLARSHIP ELIGIBILITY.--A public school |
595 | student's parent may request and receive from the state an |
596 | opportunity scholarship for the student to enroll in and attend |
597 | a private school in accordance with the provisions of this |
598 | section if: |
599 | (a)1. By assigned school attendance area or by special |
600 | assignment, the student has spent the prior school year in |
601 | attendance at a public school that has been designated pursuant |
602 | to s. 1008.34 with a as performance grade of category "F," |
603 | failing to make adequate progress, and that has had 2 school |
604 | years in a 4-year period of such low performance, and the |
605 | student's attendance occurred during a school year in which such |
606 | designation was in effect; |
607 | 2. The student has been in attendance elsewhere in the |
608 | public school system and has been assigned to such school for |
609 | the next school year; or |
610 | 3. The student is entering kindergarten or first grade and |
611 | has been notified that the student has been assigned to such |
612 | school for the next school year. |
613 | (b) The parent has obtained acceptance for admission of |
614 | the student to a private school eligible for the program |
615 | pursuant to subsection (4), and has notified the Department of |
616 | Education and the school district of the request for an |
617 | opportunity scholarship no later than August July 1 of the first |
618 | year in which the student intends to use the scholarship. |
619 |
|
620 | The provisions of this section shall not apply to a student who |
621 | is enrolled in a school operating for the purpose of providing |
622 | educational services to youth in Department of Juvenile Justice |
623 | commitment programs. For purposes of continuity of educational |
624 | choice, the opportunity scholarship shall remain in force until |
625 | the student returns to a public school or, if the student |
626 | chooses to attend a private school the highest grade of which is |
627 | grade 8, until the student matriculates to high school and the |
628 | public high school to which the student is assigned is an |
629 | accredited school with a performance grade category designation |
630 | of "C" or better. However, at any time upon reasonable notice to |
631 | the Department of Education and the school district, the |
632 | student's parent may remove the student from the private school |
633 | and place the student in a public school, as provided in |
634 | subparagraph (3)(a)2. |
635 | (3) SCHOOL DISTRICT OBLIGATIONS.-- |
636 | (a) A school district shall, for each student enrolled in |
637 | or assigned to a school that has been designated with a as |
638 | performance grade of category "F" for 2 school years in a 4-year |
639 | period: |
640 | 1. Timely notify the parent of the student as soon as such |
641 | designation is made of all options available pursuant to this |
642 | section. |
643 | 2. Offer that student's parent an opportunity to enroll |
644 | the student in the public school within the district that has |
645 | been designated by the state pursuant to s. 1008.34 as a school |
646 | performing higher than that in which the student is currently |
647 | enrolled or to which the student has been assigned, but not less |
648 | than performance grade category "C." The parent is not required |
649 | to accept this offer in lieu of requesting a state opportunity |
650 | scholarship to a private school. The opportunity to continue |
651 | attending the higher performing public school shall remain in |
652 | force until the student graduates from high school. |
653 | (b) The parent of a student enrolled in or assigned to a |
654 | school that has been designated with a performance grade of |
655 | category "F" for 2 school years in a 4-year period may choose as |
656 | an alternative to enroll the student in and transport the |
657 | student to a higher-performing public school that has available |
658 | space in an adjacent school district, and that school district |
659 | shall accept the student and report the student for purposes of |
660 | the district's funding pursuant to the Florida Education Finance |
661 | Program. |
662 | Section 10. Section 1002.385, Florida Statutes, is created |
663 | to read: |
664 | 1002.385 Reading Compact Scholarship Program.-- |
665 | (1) READING COMPACT SCHOLARSHIP PROGRAM.--The Reading |
666 | Compact Scholarship Program is established to offer the parent |
667 | of a student who has not attained reading proficiency above |
668 | Level 1 on FCAT Reading an educational choice to further the |
669 | student's progress in reading. The scholarship program shall |
670 | provide students who have scored at Level 1 on FCAT Reading for |
671 | 2 of the previous 3 years the option to attend a public or |
672 | private school of choice. |
673 | (2) READING COMPACT SCHOLARSHIP ELIGIBILITY.--The parent |
674 | of a public school student may request and receive from the |
675 | state a Reading Compact Scholarship for the student to enroll in |
676 | and attend a private school in accordance with the provisions of |
677 | this section if: |
678 | (a) The student scored at Level 1 on FCAT Reading for 2 of |
679 | the previous 3 years. However, a student who scored at Level 1 |
680 | on grade 10 FCAT Reading is not eligible for a Reading Compact |
681 | Scholarship. |
682 | (b) The parent has obtained acceptance for admission of |
683 | the student to a private school eligible to participate in the |
684 | scholarship program pursuant to subsection (8) and has requested |
685 | from the Department of Education a Reading Compact Scholarship |
686 | no later than 60 days prior to the date of the first scholarship |
687 | payment. The parental request must be through a communication |
688 | directly to the department in a manner that creates a written or |
689 | electronic record of the request and the date of receipt of the |
690 | request. |
691 | (3) READING COMPACT SCHOLARSHIP PROHIBITIONS.--A student |
692 | shall not use a Reading Compact Scholarship while he or she is: |
693 | (a) Enrolled in a school operating for the purpose of |
694 | providing educational services to youth in Department of |
695 | Juvenile Justice commitment programs. |
696 | (b) Receiving a scholarship from an eligible nonprofit |
697 | scholarship-funding organization under s. 220.187. |
698 | (c) Already receiving an educational scholarship pursuant |
699 | to this chapter. |
700 | (d) Participating in a home education program as defined |
701 | in s. 1002.01(1). |
702 | (e) Participating in a private tutoring program pursuant |
703 | to s. 1002.43. |
704 | (f) Participating in a virtual school, correspondence |
705 | school, or distance learning program that receives state funding |
706 | pursuant to the student's participation. |
707 | (g) Enrolled in the Florida School for the Deaf and the |
708 | Blind. |
709 | (4) TERM OF READING COMPACT SCHOLARSHIP.-- |
710 | (a) For purposes of continuity of educational choice, a |
711 | Reading Compact Scholarship shall remain in force until the |
712 | student returns to a public school or graduates from high |
713 | school. |
714 | (b) Upon reasonable notice to the department and the |
715 | school district, the student's parent may remove the student |
716 | from the private school and place the student in a public |
717 | school, as provided in paragraph (5)(a). |
718 | (c) Upon reasonable notice to the department, the |
719 | student's parent may move the student from one participating |
720 | private school to another participating private school. |
721 | (5) SCHOOL DISTRICT OBLIGATIONS; PARENTAL OPTIONS.-- |
722 | (a)1. A school district shall timely notify the parent of |
723 | each eligible student of all options available pursuant to this |
724 | section and offer that student's parent an opportunity to enroll |
725 | the student in another public school within the school district. |
726 | 2. The parent is not required to accept the offer of |
727 | enrolling the student in another public school in lieu of |
728 | requesting a Reading Compact Scholarship to a private school. |
729 | However, if the parent chooses the public school option, the |
730 | student may continue attending a public school chosen by the |
731 | parent until the student graduates from high school. |
732 | 3. If the parent chooses a public school consistent with |
733 | the district school board's choice plan under s. 1002.31, the |
734 | school district shall provide transportation to the public |
735 | school selected by the parent. The parent is responsible for |
736 | providing transportation to a public school chosen that is not |
737 | consistent with the district school board's choice plan under s. |
738 | 1002.31. |
739 | (b) If the parent chooses the private school option and |
740 | the student is accepted by the private school pending the |
741 | availability of a space for the student, the parent of the |
742 | student must notify the department no later than 60 days prior |
743 | to the first scholarship payment and before entering the private |
744 | school in order to be eligible for the scholarship when a space |
745 | becomes available for the student in the private school. |
746 | (c) The parent of a student may choose, as an alternative, |
747 | to enroll the student in and transport the student to a public |
748 | school in an adjacent school district that has available space, |
749 | and that school district shall accept the student and report the |
750 | student for purposes of the school district's funding under the |
751 | Florida Education Finance Program. |
752 | (d) For a student in the school district who participates |
753 | in the Reading Compact Scholarship Program whose parent requests |
754 | that the student take the statewide assessments under s. |
755 | 1008.22, the school district shall provide locations and times |
756 | to take all statewide assessments. |
757 | (6) DEPARTMENT OF EDUCATION OBLIGATIONS.--The department |
758 | shall: |
759 | (a) Establish a toll-free hotline that provides parents |
760 | and private schools with information on participation in the |
761 | Reading Compact Scholarship Program. |
762 | (b) Establish a process by which individuals may notify |
763 | the department of any violation by a parent, private school, or |
764 | school district of state laws relating to program participation. |
765 | The department shall conduct an investigation of any written |
766 | complaint of a violation of this section, or make a referral to |
767 | the appropriate agency for an investigation, if the complaint is |
768 | signed by the complainant and is legally sufficient. A complaint |
769 | is legally sufficient if it contains ultimate facts that show |
770 | that a violation of this section or any rule adopted by the |
771 | State Board of Education has occurred. In order to determine |
772 | legal sufficiency, the department may require supporting |
773 | information or documentation from the complainant. |
774 | (c) Require an annual, notarized, sworn compliance |
775 | statement by participating private schools certifying compliance |
776 | with state laws and shall retain such records. |
777 | (d) Cross-check the list of participating scholarship |
778 | students with the public school enrollment lists prior to the |
779 | first scholarship payment to avoid duplication. |
780 | (e) Identify all nationally norm-referenced tests that are |
781 | comparable to the norm-referenced test portions of the Florida |
782 | Comprehensive Assessment Test (FCAT). |
783 | (f) Select an independent private research organization to |
784 | which participating private schools must report the scores of |
785 | participating students on the nationally norm-referenced tests |
786 | administered by the private school. The independent private |
787 | research organization must annually report to the department on |
788 | the year-to-year improvements of participating students. The |
789 | independent private research organization must analyze and |
790 | report student performance data in a manner that protects the |
791 | rights of students and parents as mandated in 20 U.S.C. s. |
792 | 1232g, the Family Educational Rights and Privacy Act, and must |
793 | not disaggregate data to a level that will disclose the academic |
794 | level of individuals or of individual schools. To the extent |
795 | possible, the independent private research organization must |
796 | accumulate historical performance data on students from the |
797 | department and private schools to describe baseline performance |
798 | and to conduct longitudinal studies. To minimize costs and |
799 | reduce time required for third-party analysis and evaluation, |
800 | the department shall conduct analyses of matched students from |
801 | public school assessment data and calculate control group |
802 | learning gains using an agreed-upon methodology outlined in the |
803 | contract with the third-party evaluator. The sharing of student |
804 | data must be in accordance with the requirements of 20 U.S.C. s. |
805 | 1232g, the Family Educational Rights and Privacy Act, and shall |
806 | be for the sole purpose of conducting the evaluation. All |
807 | parties must preserve the confidentiality of such information as |
808 | otherwise required by state and federal law. |
809 | (7) COMMISSIONER OF EDUCATION AUTHORITY AND OBLIGATIONS.-- |
810 | (a) The Commissioner of Education shall deny, suspend, or |
811 | revoke a private school's participation in the scholarship |
812 | program if it is determined that the private school has failed |
813 | to comply with the provisions of this section. However, in |
814 | instances in which the noncompliance is correctable within a |
815 | reasonable amount of time and in which the health, safety, and |
816 | welfare of the students are not threatened, the commissioner may |
817 | issue a notice of noncompliance which shall provide the private |
818 | school with a timeframe within which to provide evidence of |
819 | compliance prior to taking action to suspend or revoke the |
820 | private school's participation in the scholarship program. |
821 | (b) The commissioner's determination is subject to the |
822 | following: |
823 | 1. If the commissioner intends to deny, suspend, or revoke |
824 | a private school's participation in the scholarship program, the |
825 | department shall notify the private school of such proposed |
826 | action in writing by certified mail and regular mail to the |
827 | private school's address of record with the department. The |
828 | notification shall include the reasons for the proposed action |
829 | and notice of the timelines and procedures set forth in this |
830 | paragraph. |
831 | 2. The private school that is adversely affected by the |
832 | proposed action shall have 15 days from the receipt of the |
833 | notice of proposed action to file with the department's agency |
834 | clerk a request for a proceeding pursuant to ss. 120.569 and |
835 | 120.57. If the private school is entitled to a hearing under s. |
836 | 120.57(1), the department shall forward the request to the |
837 | Division of Administrative Hearings. |
838 | 3. Upon receipt of a request referred pursuant to this |
839 | paragraph, the director of the Division of Administrative |
840 | Hearings shall expedite the hearing and assign an administrative |
841 | law judge who shall commence a hearing within 30 days after the |
842 | receipt of the formal written request by the division and enter |
843 | a recommended order within 30 days after the hearing or within |
844 | 30 days after receipt of the hearing transcript, whichever is |
845 | later. Each party shall be allowed 10 days in which to submit |
846 | written exceptions to the recommended order. A final order shall |
847 | be entered by the agency within 30 days after the entry of a |
848 | recommended order. The provisions of this subparagraph may be |
849 | waived upon stipulation by all parties. |
850 | (c) The commissioner may immediately suspend payment if it |
851 | is determined that there is probable cause to believe that there |
852 | is: |
853 | 1. An imminent threat to the health, safety, and welfare |
854 | of the students; or |
855 | 2. Fraudulent activity on the part of the private school. |
856 |
|
857 | The commissioner's order suspending payment pursuant to this |
858 | paragraph may be appealed pursuant to the same procedures and |
859 | timelines as the notice of proposed action set forth in |
860 | paragraph (b). |
861 | (8) PRIVATE SCHOOL ELIGIBILITY AND OBLIGATIONS.--To be |
862 | eligible to participate in the Reading Compact Scholarship |
863 | Program, a private school may be sectarian or nonsectarian and |
864 | must: |
865 | (a) Comply with all applicable requirements for private |
866 | schools participating in state school choice programs pursuant |
867 | to s. 1002.421. |
868 | (b) Provide the department all documentation required for |
869 | the student's participation, including the private school's and |
870 | student's fee schedules, at least 30 days before the first |
871 | quarterly scholarship payment is made for the student. |
872 | (c) Be academically accountable to the parent for meeting |
873 | the educational needs of the student by: |
874 | 1. At a minimum, annually providing to the parent a |
875 | written explanation of the student's progress. |
876 | 2. Annually administering or making provision for students |
877 | participating in the scholarship program to take one of the |
878 | nationally norm-referenced tests identified by the department. |
879 | Students with disabilities for whom standardized testing is not |
880 | appropriate are exempt from this requirement. A participating |
881 | private school must report a student's scores to the parent and |
882 | to the independent private research organization selected by the |
883 | department pursuant to paragraph (6)(f). |
884 | 3. Cooperating with the scholarship student whose parent |
885 | chooses to participate in the statewide assessments pursuant to |
886 | s. 1008.22. |
887 |
|
888 | The inability of a private school to meet the requirements of |
889 | this subsection shall constitute a basis for the ineligibility |
890 | of the private school to participate in the scholarship program |
891 | as determined by the department. |
892 | (9) PARENT AND STUDENT RESPONSIBILITIES FOR PROGRAM |
893 | PARTICIPATION.--A parent who applies for a Reading Compact |
894 | Scholarship is exercising his or her parental option to place |
895 | his or her child in a private school. |
896 | (a) The parent must select the private school and apply |
897 | for the admission of his or her child. |
898 | (b) The parent must have requested the scholarship at |
899 | least 60 days prior to the date of the first scholarship |
900 | payment. |
901 | (c) Any student participating in the Reading Compact |
902 | Scholarship Program must remain in attendance throughout the |
903 | school year, unless excused by the school for illness or other |
904 | good cause. |
905 | (d) Each parent and each student has an obligation to the |
906 | private school to comply with the private school's published |
907 | policies. |
908 | (e) The parent shall ensure that the student participating |
909 | in the scholarship program takes the norm-referenced assessment |
910 | offered by the private school. The parent may also choose to |
911 | have the student participate in the statewide assessments |
912 | pursuant to s. 1008.22. If the parent requests that the student |
913 | participating in the scholarship program take statewide |
914 | assessments pursuant to s. 1008.22, the parent is responsible |
915 | for transporting the student to the assessment site designated |
916 | by the school district. |
917 | (f) Upon receipt of a scholarship warrant, the parent to |
918 | whom the warrant is made must restrictively endorse the warrant |
919 | to the private school for deposit into the account of the |
920 | private school. The parent may not designate any entity or |
921 | individual associated with the participating private school as |
922 | the parent's attorney in fact to sign a scholarship warrant. A |
923 | participant who fails to comply with this paragraph forfeits the |
924 | scholarship. |
925 | (10) READING COMPACT SCHOLARSHIP FUNDING AND PAYMENT.-- |
926 | (a) The maximum Reading Compact Scholarship granted for an |
927 | eligible student shall be a calculated amount equivalent to the |
928 | base student allocation in the Florida Education Finance Program |
929 | multiplied by the appropriate cost factor for the educational |
930 | program that would have been provided for the student in the |
931 | district school to which he or she was assigned, multiplied by |
932 | the district cost differential. In addition, the calculated |
933 | amount shall include the per-student share of instructional |
934 | materials funds, technology funds, and other categorical funds |
935 | as provided for this purpose in the General Appropriations Act. |
936 | For a student who attended the Florida School for the Deaf and |
937 | the Blind, the Reading Compact Scholarship shall be calculated |
938 | based on the school district in which the student's parent |
939 | resides at the time of the scholarship request. |
940 | (b) The amount of the Reading Compact Scholarship shall be |
941 | the calculated amount or the amount of the private school's |
942 | tuition and fees, whichever is less. Fees eligible shall include |
943 | textbook fees, lab fees, and other fees related to instruction, |
944 | including transportation. |
945 | (c) The school district shall report all students who are |
946 | attending a private school under this scholarship program. The |
947 | students attending private schools on Reading Compact |
948 | Scholarships shall be reported separately from those students |
949 | reported for purposes of the Florida Education Finance Program. |
950 | (d) A public or private school that provides services to |
951 | students with disabilities shall receive the weighted funding |
952 | for such services at the appropriate funding level consistent |
953 | with the provisions of s. 1011.62(1)(e). |
954 | (e) For purposes of calculating the Reading Compact |
955 | Scholarship, a student shall be eligible for the amount of the |
956 | appropriate basic cost factor if: |
957 | 1. The student currently participates in a Group 1 program |
958 | funded at the basic cost factor and is not subsequently |
959 | identified as having a disability; or |
960 | 2. The student currently participates in a Group 2 program |
961 | and the parent has chosen a private school that does not provide |
962 | the additional services funded by a Group 2 program. |
963 | (f) Following notification on July 1, September 1, |
964 | December 1, or February 1 of the number of scholarship program |
965 | participants, the department shall transfer, from General |
966 | Revenue funds only, the calculated amount from the Florida |
967 | Education Finance Program and authorized categorical accounts to |
968 | a separate account for the Reading Compact Scholarship Program |
969 | for quarterly disbursement to the parents of participating |
970 | students. When a student enters the scholarship program, the |
971 | department must receive all documentation required for the |
972 | student's participation, including the private school's and |
973 | student's fee schedules, at least 30 days before the first |
974 | quarterly scholarship payment is made for the student. |
975 | (g) The Chief Financial Officer shall make Reading Compact |
976 | Scholarship payments in four equal amounts no later than |
977 | September 1, November 1, February 1, and April 1 of each |
978 | academic year in which the Reading Compact Scholarship is in |
979 | force. The initial payment shall be made after department |
980 | verification of admission acceptance, and subsequent payments |
981 | shall be made upon verification of continued enrollment and |
982 | attendance at the private school. Payment must be by individual |
983 | warrant made payable to the student's parent and mailed by the |
984 | department to the private school of the parent's choice, and the |
985 | parent shall restrictively endorse the warrant to the private |
986 | school. |
987 | (h) Subsequent to each scholarship payment, the Department |
988 | of Financial Services shall randomly review endorsed warrants to |
989 | confirm compliance with endorsement requirements. The Department |
990 | of Financial Services shall immediately report inconsistencies |
991 | or irregularities to the department. |
992 | (11) LIABILITY.--No liability shall arise on the part of |
993 | the state based on the award or use of a Reading Compact |
994 | Scholarship. |
995 | (12) SCOPE OF AUTHORITY.--The inclusion of eligible |
996 | private schools within options available to Florida public |
997 | school students does not expand the regulatory authority of the |
998 | state, its officers, or any school district to impose any |
999 | additional regulation of private schools beyond those reasonably |
1000 | necessary to enforce requirements expressly set forth in this |
1001 | section. |
1002 | (13) RULES.--The State Board of Education shall adopt |
1003 | rules pursuant to ss. 120.536(1) and 120.54 to administer this |
1004 | section. Rules shall include penalties for noncompliance with |
1005 | subsections (8) and (9). |
1006 | Section 11. Section 1002.421, Florida Statutes, is created |
1007 | to read: |
1008 | 1002.421 Rights and obligations of private schools |
1009 | participating in state school choice scholarship |
1010 | programs.--Requirements of this section are in addition to |
1011 | private school requirements outlined in s. 1002.42, specific |
1012 | requirements identified within respective scholarship program |
1013 | laws, and other provisions of Florida law that apply to private |
1014 | schools. |
1015 | (1) A Florida private school participating in the |
1016 | corporate income tax credit scholarship program established |
1017 | pursuant to s. 220.187 or an educational scholarship program |
1018 | established pursuant to this chapter must comply with all |
1019 | requirements of this section. |
1020 | (2) A private school participating in a scholarship |
1021 | program must be a Florida private school as defined in s. |
1022 | 1002.01(2) and must: |
1023 | (a) Be a registered Florida private school in accordance |
1024 | with s. 1002.42. |
1025 | (b) Comply with antidiscrimination provisions of 42 U.S.C. |
1026 | s. 2000d. |
1027 | (c) Notify the department of its intent to participate in |
1028 | a scholarship program. |
1029 | (d) Notify the department of any change in the school's |
1030 | name, school director, mailing address, or physical location |
1031 | within 15 days after the change. |
1032 | (e) Complete student enrollment and attendance |
1033 | verification requirements, including use of an online attendance |
1034 | verification form, prior to scholarship payment. |
1035 | (f) Annually complete and submit to the department a |
1036 | notarized scholarship compliance statement certifying compliance |
1037 | with state laws relating to private school participation in the |
1038 | scholarship program. |
1039 | (g) Demonstrate fiscal soundness and accountability by: |
1040 | 1. Being in operation for at least 3 school years or |
1041 | obtaining a surety bond or letter of credit for the amount equal |
1042 | to the scholarship funds for any quarter and filing the surety |
1043 | bond or letter of credit with the department. |
1044 | 2. Requiring the parent of each scholarship student to |
1045 | personally restrictively endorse the scholarship warrant to the |
1046 | school. The school may not act as attorney in fact for the |
1047 | parent of a scholarship student under the authority of a power |
1048 | of attorney executed by such parent, or under any other |
1049 | authority, to endorse scholarship warrants on behalf of such |
1050 | parent. |
1051 | (h) Meet applicable state and local health, safety, and |
1052 | welfare laws, codes, and rules, including: |
1053 | 1. Fire safety. |
1054 | 2. Building safety. |
1055 | (i) Employ or contract with teachers who hold |
1056 | baccalaureate or higher degrees, have at least 3 years of |
1057 | teaching experience in public or private schools, or have |
1058 | special skills, knowledge, or expertise that qualifies them to |
1059 | provide instruction in subjects taught. |
1060 | (j) Require each individual with direct student contact |
1061 | with a scholarship student to be of good moral character, to be |
1062 | subject to the level 1 background screening as provided under |
1063 | chapter 435, to be denied employment or terminated if required |
1064 | under s. 435.06, and not to be ineligible to teach in a public |
1065 | school because his or her educator certificate is suspended or |
1066 | revoked. For purposes of this paragraph: |
1067 | 1. An "individual with direct student contact" means any |
1068 | individual who has unsupervised access to a scholarship student |
1069 | for whom the private school is responsible. |
1070 | 2. The costs of fingerprinting and the background check |
1071 | shall not be borne by the state. |
1072 | 3. Continued employment of an individual after |
1073 | notification that the individual has failed the level 1 |
1074 | background screening shall cause a private school to be |
1075 | ineligible for participation in a scholarship program. |
1076 | 4. An individual holding a valid Florida teaching |
1077 | certificate who has been fingerprinted pursuant to s. 1012.32 |
1078 | shall not be required to comply with the provisions of this |
1079 | paragraph. |
1080 | (3) The inability of a private school to meet the |
1081 | requirements of this section shall constitute a basis for the |
1082 | ineligibility of the private school to participate in a |
1083 | scholarship program as determined by the department. |
1084 | (4)(a) The State Board of Education shall adopt rules |
1085 | pursuant to ss. 120.536(1) and 120.54 to administer this |
1086 | section. |
1087 | (b) The inclusion of eligible private schools within |
1088 | options available to Florida public school students does not |
1089 | expand the regulatory authority of the state, its officers, or |
1090 | any school district to impose any additional regulation of |
1091 | private schools beyond those reasonably necessary to enforce |
1092 | requirements expressly set forth in this section. |
1093 | Section 12. Paragraph (b) of subsection (3) of section |
1094 | 1003.01, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: |
1095 | 1003.01 Definitions.--As used in this chapter, the term: |
1096 | (3) |
1097 | (b) "Special education services" means specially designed |
1098 | instruction and such related services as are necessary for an |
1099 | exceptional student to benefit from education. Such services may |
1100 | include: transportation; diagnostic and evaluation services; |
1101 | social services; physical and occupational therapy; speech and |
1102 | language pathology services; job placement; orientation and |
1103 | mobility training; braillists, typists, and readers for the |
1104 | blind; interpreters and auditory amplification; rehabilitation |
1105 | counseling; transition services; mental health services; |
1106 | guidance and career counseling; specified materials, assistive |
1107 | technology devices, and other specialized equipment; and other |
1108 | such services as approved by rules of the state board. |
1109 | Section 13. Paragraph (b) of subsection (2) of section |
1110 | 1003.03, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: |
1111 | 1003.03 Maximum class size.-- |
1112 | (2) IMPLEMENTATION.-- |
1113 | (b) Determination of the number of students per classroom |
1114 | in paragraph (a) shall be calculated as follows: |
1115 | 1. For fiscal years 2003-2004 through 2006-2007 2005-2006, |
1116 | the calculation for compliance for each of the 3 grade groupings |
1117 | shall be the average at the district level. |
1118 | 2. For fiscal year years 2006-2007 through 2007-2008, the |
1119 | calculation for compliance for each of the 3 grade groupings |
1120 | shall be the average at the school level. |
1121 | 3. For fiscal years 2008-2009, 2009-2010, and thereafter, |
1122 | the calculation for compliance shall be at the individual |
1123 | classroom level. |
1124 | Section 14. Section 1003.035, Florida Statutes, is created |
1125 | to read: |
1126 | 1003.035 District average class size requirements.-- |
1127 | (1) CONSTITUTIONAL CLASS SIZE REQUIREMENTS.--Pursuant to |
1128 | s. 1, Art. IX of the State Constitution, beginning in the |
1129 | 2007-2008 school year: |
1130 | (a) The district average number of students assigned to |
1131 | each teacher who is teaching core-curricula courses in public |
1132 | school classrooms for prekindergarten through grade 3 may not |
1133 | exceed 18 students. |
1134 | (b) The district average number of students assigned to |
1135 | each teacher who is teaching core-curricula courses in public |
1136 | school classrooms for grades 4 through 8 may not exceed 22 |
1137 | students. |
1138 | (c) The district average number of students assigned to |
1139 | each teacher who is teaching core-curricula courses in public |
1140 | school classrooms for grades 9 through 12 may not exceed 25 |
1141 | students. |
1142 |
|
1143 | However, in no event shall any such classroom exceed five |
1144 | students over the district average allowable maximum. |
1145 | (2) IMPLEMENTATION.-- |
1146 | (a) Beginning with the 2006-2007 fiscal year, each school |
1147 | district that is not in compliance with the requirements in |
1148 | subsection (1) shall reduce the district average class size in |
1149 | each of the following grade groupings: prekindergarten through |
1150 | grade 3, grade 4 through grade 8, and grade 9 through grade 12, |
1151 | by at least two students each year until the district average |
1152 | class size does not exceed the requirements in subsection (1). |
1153 | (b) The Department of Education shall annually calculate |
1154 | each school district's average class size for each of the grade |
1155 | groupings specified in paragraph (a) based upon the October |
1156 | student membership survey. |
1157 | (3) IMPLEMENTATION OPTIONS.--District school boards must |
1158 | consider, but are not limited to, implementing the following |
1159 | items in order to meet the constitutional district average class |
1160 | size requirements described in subsection (1) and the two- |
1161 | student-per-year reduction required in subsection (2): |
1162 | (a) Adopt policies to encourage qualified students to take |
1163 | dual enrollment courses. |
1164 | (b) Adopt policies to encourage students to take courses |
1165 | from the Florida Virtual School. |
1166 | (c)1. Repeal district school board policies that require |
1167 | students to have more than 24 credits to graduate from high |
1168 | school. |
1169 | 2. Adopt policies to allow students to graduate from high |
1170 | school as soon as they pass the grade 10 FCAT and complete the |
1171 | courses required for high school graduation. |
1172 | (d) Use methods to maximize use of instructional staff, |
1173 | such as changing required teaching loads and scheduling of |
1174 | planning periods, deploying district employees that have |
1175 | professional certification to the classroom, using adjunct |
1176 | educators, or any other method not prohibited by law. |
1177 | (e) Use innovative methods to reduce the cost of school |
1178 | construction by using prototype school designs, using SMART |
1179 | Schools designs, participating in the School Infrastructure |
1180 | Thrift Program, or any other method not prohibited by law. |
1181 | (f) Use joint-use facilities through partnerships with |
1182 | community colleges, state universities, and private colleges and |
1183 | universities. Joint-use facilities available for use as K-12 |
1184 | classrooms that do not meet the K-12 State Regulations for |
1185 | Educational Facilities in the Florida Building Code may be used |
1186 | at the discretion of the district school board provided that |
1187 | such facilities meet all other health, life, safety, and fire |
1188 | codes. |
1189 | (g) Adopt alternative methods of class scheduling, such as |
1190 | block scheduling. |
1191 | (h) Redraw school attendance zones to maximize use of |
1192 | facilities while minimizing the additional use of |
1193 | transportation. |
1194 | (i) Operate schools beyond the normal operating hours to |
1195 | provide classes in the evening or operate more than one session |
1196 | of school during the day. |
1197 | (j) Use year-round schools and other nontraditional |
1198 | calendars that do not adversely impact annual assessment of |
1199 | student achievement. |
1200 | (k) Review and consider amending any collective bargaining |
1201 | contracts that hinder the implementation of class size |
1202 | reduction. |
1203 | (l) Use any other approach not prohibited by law. |
1204 | (4) ACCOUNTABILITY.-- |
1205 | (a) If the department determines for any year that a |
1206 | school district has not reduced average class size as required |
1207 | in subsection (2) at the time of the third FEFP calculation, the |
1208 | department shall calculate an amount from the class size |
1209 | reduction operating categorical which is proportionate to the |
1210 | amount of class size reduction not accomplished. Upon |
1211 | verification of the department's calculation by the Florida |
1212 | Education Finance Program Appropriation Allocation Conference, |
1213 | the Executive Office of the Governor shall transfer |
1214 | undistributed funds equivalent to the calculated amount from the |
1215 | district's class size reduction operating categorical to an |
1216 | approved fixed capital outlay appropriation for class size |
1217 | reduction in the affected district pursuant to s. 216.292(13). |
1218 | The amount of funds transferred shall be the lesser of the |
1219 | amount verified by the Florida Education Finance Program |
1220 | Appropriation Allocation Conference or the undistributed balance |
1221 | of the district's class size reduction operating categorical. |
1222 | However, based upon a recommendation by the Commissioner of |
1223 | Education that the State Board of Education has reviewed |
1224 | evidence indicating that a district has been unable to meet |
1225 | class size reduction requirements despite appropriate effort to |
1226 | do so, the Legislative Budget Commission may approve an |
1227 | alternative amount of funds to be transferred from the |
1228 | district's class size reduction operating categorical to its |
1229 | approved fixed capital outlay account for class size reduction. |
1230 | (b) Beginning in the 2007-2008 school year, the department |
1231 | shall determine by January 15 of each year which districts do |
1232 | not meet the requirements of subsection (1) based upon the |
1233 | district's October student membership survey for the current |
1234 | school year. The department shall report such districts to the |
1235 | Legislature. Each district that has not met the requirements of |
1236 | subsection (1) shall be required to implement one of the |
1237 | following policies in the subsequent school year unless the |
1238 | department finds that the district comes into compliance based |
1239 | upon the February student membership survey: |
1240 | 1. Year-round schools; |
1241 | 2. Double sessions; |
1242 | 3. Rezoning; or |
1243 | 4. Maximizing use of instructional staff by changing |
1244 | required teacher loads and scheduling of planning periods, |
1245 | deploying school district employees who have professional |
1246 | certification to the classroom, using adjunct educators, |
1247 | operating schools beyond the normal operating hours to provide |
1248 | classes in the evening, or operating more than one session |
1249 | during the day. |
1250 |
|
1251 | A school district that is required to implement one of the |
1252 | policies outlined in subparagraphs 1. through 4. shall correct |
1253 | in the year of implementation any past deficiencies and bring |
1254 | the district into compliance with the requirements of subsection |
1255 | (1). A school district may choose to implement more than one of |
1256 | these policies. The district school superintendent shall report |
1257 | to the Commissioner of Education the extent to which the |
1258 | district implemented any of the policies outlined in |
1259 | subparagraphs 1. through 4. in a format to be specified by the |
1260 | Commissioner of Education. The Department of Education shall use |
1261 | the enforcement authority provided in s. 1008.32 to ensure that |
1262 | districts comply with the provisions of this paragraph. |
1263 | (c) Beginning in the 2008-2009 school year, the department |
1264 | shall annually determine which districts do not meet the |
1265 | requirements described in subsection (1) based upon the October |
1266 | student membership survey. In addition to enforcement authority |
1267 | provided in s. 1008.32, the Department of Education shall |
1268 | develop a constitutional compliance plan for each such district |
1269 | which includes, but is not limited to, redrawing school |
1270 | attendance zones to maximize use of facilities while minimizing |
1271 | the additional use of transportation and the other |
1272 | accountability policies listed in paragraph (b). Each district |
1273 | school board shall implement the constitutional compliance plan |
1274 | developed by the state board in the subsequent school year until |
1275 | the district complies with the constitutional district average |
1276 | class size requirements. |
1277 | Section 15. Subsection (3) of section 1003.05, Florida |
1278 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
1279 | 1003.05 Assistance to transitioning students from military |
1280 | families.-- |
1281 | (3) Dependent children of active duty military personnel |
1282 | who otherwise meet the eligibility criteria for special academic |
1283 | programs offered through public schools shall be given first |
1284 | preference for admission to such programs even if the program is |
1285 | being offered through a public school other than the school to |
1286 | which the student would generally be assigned and the school at |
1287 | which the program is being offered has reached its maximum |
1288 | enrollment. If such a program is offered through a public school |
1289 | other than the school to which the student would generally be |
1290 | assigned, the parent or guardian of the student must assume |
1291 | responsibility for transporting the student to that school. For |
1292 | purposes of this subsection, special academic programs include |
1293 | charter schools, magnet schools, advanced studies programs, |
1294 | advanced placement, dual enrollment, and International |
1295 | Baccalaureate. |
1296 | Section 16. Section 1003.413, Florida Statutes, is created |
1297 | to read: |
1298 | 1003.413 High school reform.-- |
1299 | (1) Beginning with the 2005-2006 school year, each school |
1300 | district shall establish policies to assist high school students |
1301 | to remain in school, graduate on time, and be prepared for |
1302 | postsecondary education and the workforce. Such policies must |
1303 | address: |
1304 | (a) Intensive reading remediation for students in grades 9 |
1305 | through 12 scoring below Level 3 on FCAT Reading, pursuant to |
1306 | the reading instruction plan required by s. 1011.62(8). |
1307 | (b) Credit recovery options and course scheduling designed |
1308 | to allow high school students to earn credit for failed courses |
1309 | so that they are able to graduate on time. |
1310 | (c) Immediate and frequent notification to parents of |
1311 | students who are in danger of not graduating from high school. |
1312 | (d) Placement in alternative programs, such as programs |
1313 | that emphasize applied integrated curricula, small learning |
1314 | communities, support services, increased discipline, or other |
1315 | strategies documented to improve student achievement. |
1316 | (e) Summer reading institutes for rising ninth graders |
1317 | scoring below Level 3 on FCAT Reading, pursuant to the reading |
1318 | instruction plan required by s. 1011.62(8). |
1319 |
|
1320 | A student's participation in an instructional or remediation |
1321 | program prior to or immediately following entering grade 9 for |
1322 | the first time shall not affect that student's classification as |
1323 | a first-time ninth grader for reporting purposes, including |
1324 | calculation of graduation and dropout rates. |
1325 | (2) The Commissioner of Education shall create and |
1326 | implement the Challenge High School Recognition Program to |
1327 | reward public high schools that demonstrate continuous academic |
1328 | improvement and show the greatest gains in student academic |
1329 | achievement in reading and mathematics. |
1330 | Section 17. High School Reform Task Force.-- |
1331 | (1) There is created the High School Reform Task Force. |
1332 | The task force shall work in conjunction with the Southern |
1333 | Regional Education Board and the International Center for |
1334 | Leadership in Education and shall be administratively supported |
1335 | by the office of the Chancellor for K-12 Public Schools in the |
1336 | Department of Education and the Just Read, Florida! Office. |
1337 | Appointments to the task force shall be coordinated to ensure |
1338 | that the membership reflects the geographic and cultural |
1339 | diversity of Florida's school age population. The task force |
1340 | shall be abolished upon submission of its recommendations. |
1341 | (2)(a) The Governor shall appoint members of the task |
1342 | force from the following categories and shall appoint the chair |
1343 | of the task force from its membership: |
1344 | 1. Two representatives of public school districts, who may |
1345 | be principals, district school board members, or school |
1346 | superintendents, at least one of whom works in or with a school |
1347 | with a school grade of "F." |
1348 | 2. One high school teacher who teaches in a high school |
1349 | with a school grade of "F." |
1350 | 3. Two parents of high school students scoring at Level 1 |
1351 | on FCAT Reading, at least one whom has a child enrolled in a |
1352 | school with a school grade of "F." |
1353 | 4. One high school student. |
1354 | 5. One teacher or administrator from a charter high |
1355 | school. |
1356 | 6. Two private school teachers or administrators from any |
1357 | registered Florida private school with students in grades 9-12 |
1358 | regardless of whether the school is nonsectarian, sectarian, not |
1359 | for profit, or for profit. |
1360 | 7. One representative of the business community. |
1361 | (b) The Speaker of the House of Representatives shall |
1362 | appoint one member of the House of Representatives to serve on |
1363 | the task force and the President of the Senate shall appoint one |
1364 | member of the Senate to serve on the task force. |
1365 | (3) Not later than January 1, 2006, the task force shall |
1366 | vote to recommend to the Speaker of the House of |
1367 | Representatives, the President of the Senate, and the Governor a |
1368 | long-term plan for revisions to statutes, rules, and policies |
1369 | that will improve Florida's grade 9 retention rate, graduation |
1370 | rate, dropout rate, and college remediation rate and align high |
1371 | school requirements with the needs of Florida's employers and |
1372 | postsecondary educational institution requirements. The plan |
1373 | must be programmatically and fiscally responsible, feasible, and |
1374 | implementable. The plan must address, but is not limited to |
1375 | addressing: graduation requirements; effective use of |
1376 | accelerated high school graduation options pursuant to s. |
1377 | 1003.429; course redesign; remediation strategies; credit |
1378 | recovery; use of alternative programs, including programs that |
1379 | emphasize applied integrated curricula, small learning |
1380 | communities, support services, or increased discipline; use of |
1381 | technology; adjustments to the school grading system to reflect |
1382 | learning gains by high school students; middle school systemic |
1383 | alignment; transition from middle school to high school; |
1384 | alignment with postsecondary and workforce education |
1385 | requirements; and alignment with employer expectations. |
1386 | Section 18. Section 1003.415, Florida Statutes, is amended |
1387 | to read: |
1388 | 1003.415 The Middle Grades Reform Act.-- |
1389 | (1) POPULAR NAME.--This section shall be known by the |
1390 | popular name the "Middle Grades Reform Act." |
1391 | (2) PURPOSE AND INTENT.-- |
1392 | (a) The purpose of this section is to provide added focus |
1393 | and rigor to academics in the middle grades. Using reading as |
1394 | the foundation, all middle grade students should receive |
1395 | rigorous academic instruction through challenging curricula |
1396 | delivered by highly qualified teachers in schools with |
1397 | outstanding leadership, which schools are supported by engaged |
1398 | and informed parents. |
1399 | (b) It is the intent of the Legislature that students |
1400 | promoted from the eighth grade will have the necessary reading |
1401 | and mathematics skills to be ready for success in high school. |
1402 | The mission of middle grades is to prepare students to graduate |
1403 | from high school. |
1404 | (3) DEFINITION.--As used in this section, the term "middle |
1405 | grades" means grades 6, 7, and 8. |
1406 | (4) CURRICULA AND COURSES.--The Department of Education |
1407 | shall review course offerings, teacher qualifications, |
1408 | instructional materials, and teaching practices used in reading |
1409 | and language arts programs in the middle grades. The department |
1410 | must consult with the Florida Center for Reading Research at |
1411 | Florida State University, the Just Read, Florida! Office, |
1412 | reading researchers, reading specialists, and district |
1413 | supervisors of curriculum in the development of findings and |
1414 | recommendations. The Commissioner of Education shall make |
1415 | recommendations to the State Board of Education regarding |
1416 | changes to reading and language arts curricula in the middle |
1417 | grades based on research-based proven effective programs. The |
1418 | State Board of Education shall adopt rules based upon the |
1419 | commissioner's recommendations no later than March 1, 2005. |
1420 | Implementation of new or revised reading and language arts |
1421 | courses in all middle grades shall be phased in beginning no |
1422 | later than the 2005-2006 school year with completion no later |
1423 | than the 2008-2009 school year. |
1424 | (5) RIGOROUS READING REQUIREMENT.-- |
1425 | (a) Beginning with the 2004-2005 school year, each public |
1426 | school serving middle grade students, including charter schools, |
1427 | with fewer than 75 percent of its students reading at or above |
1428 | grade level in grade 6, grade 7, or grade 8 as measured by a |
1429 | student scoring at Level 3 or above on the FCAT during the prior |
1430 | school year, must incorporate by October 1 a rigorous reading |
1431 | requirement for reading and language arts programs as the |
1432 | primary component of its school improvement plan. The department |
1433 | shall annually provide to each district school board by June 30 |
1434 | a list of its schools that are required to incorporate a |
1435 | rigorous reading requirement as the primary component of the |
1436 | school's improvement plan. The department shall provide |
1437 | technical assistance to school districts and school |
1438 | administrators required to implement the rigorous reading |
1439 | requirement. |
1440 | (b) The purpose of the rigorous reading requirement is to |
1441 | assist each student who is not reading at or above grade level |
1442 | to do so before entering high school. The rigorous reading |
1443 | requirement must include for a middle school's low-performing |
1444 | student population specific areas that address phonemic |
1445 | awareness, phonics, fluency, comprehension, and vocabulary; the |
1446 | desired levels of performance in those areas; and the |
1447 | instructional and support services to be provided to meet the |
1448 | desired levels of performance. The school shall use research- |
1449 | based reading activities that have been shown to be successful |
1450 | in teaching reading to low-performing students. |
1451 | (c) Schools required to implement the rigorous reading |
1452 | requirement must provide quarterly reports to the district |
1453 | school superintendent on the progress of students toward |
1454 | increased reading achievement. |
1455 | (d) The results of implementation of a school's rigorous |
1456 | reading requirement shall be used as part of the annual |
1457 | evaluation of the school's instructional personnel and school |
1458 | administrators as required in s. 1012.34. |
1459 | (6) COMPREHENSIVE REFORM STUDY ON THE ACADEMIC PERFORMANCE |
1460 | OF STUDENTS AND SCHOOLS.-- |
1461 | (a) The department shall conduct a study on how the |
1462 | overall academic performance of middle grade students and |
1463 | schools can be improved. The department must consult with the |
1464 | Florida Center for Reading Research at Florida State University, |
1465 | the Just Read, Florida! Office, and key education stakeholders, |
1466 | including district school board members, district school |
1467 | superintendents, principals, parents, teachers, district |
1468 | supervisors of curriculum, and students across the state, in the |
1469 | development of its findings and recommendations. The department |
1470 | shall review, at a minimum, each of the following elements: |
1471 | 1. Academic expectations, which include, but are not |
1472 | limited to: |
1473 | a. Alignment of middle school expectations with elementary |
1474 | and high school graduation requirements. |
1475 | b. Best practices to improve reading and language arts |
1476 | courses based on research-based programs for middle school |
1477 | students in alignment with the Sunshine State Standards. |
1478 | c. Strategies that focus on improving academic success for |
1479 | low-performing students. |
1480 | d. Rigor of curricula and courses. |
1481 | e. Instructional materials. |
1482 | f. Course enrollment by middle school students. |
1483 | g. Student support services. |
1484 | h. Measurement and reporting of student achievement. |
1485 | 2. Attendance policies and student mobility issues. |
1486 | 3. Teacher quality, which includes, but is not limited to: |
1487 | a. Preparedness of teachers to teach rigorous courses to |
1488 | middle school students. |
1489 | b. Teacher evaluations. |
1490 | c. Substitute teachers. |
1491 | d. Certification and recertification requirements. |
1492 | e. Staff development requirements. |
1493 | f. Availability of effective staff development training. |
1494 | g. Teacher recruitment and vacancy issues. |
1495 | h. Federal requirements for highly qualified teachers |
1496 | pursuant to the No Child Left Behind Act of 2001. |
1497 | 4. Identification and availability of diagnostic testing. |
1498 | 5. Availability of personnel and scheduling issues. |
1499 | 6. Middle school leadership and performance. |
1500 | 7. Parental and community involvement. |
1501 | (b) By December 1, 2004, the Commissioner of Education |
1502 | shall submit to the President of the Senate, the Speaker of the |
1503 | House of Representatives, the chairs of the education committees |
1504 | in the Senate and the House of Representatives, and the State |
1505 | Board of Education recommendations to increase the academic |
1506 | performance of middle grade students and schools. |
1507 | (5)(7) PERSONALIZED MIDDLE SCHOOL SUCCESS PLAN.-- |
1508 | (a) Beginning with the 2004-2005 school year, Each |
1509 | principal of a school with a middle grade shall designate |
1510 | certified staff members at the school to develop and administer |
1511 | a personalized middle school success plan for each entering |
1512 | sixth grade student who scored below Level 3 in reading on the |
1513 | most recently administered FCAT. The purpose of the success plan |
1514 | is to assist the student in meeting state and school district |
1515 | expectations in academic proficiency and to prepare the student |
1516 | for a rigorous high school curriculum. The success plan shall be |
1517 | developed in collaboration with the student and his or her |
1518 | parent and must be implemented until the student completes the |
1519 | eighth grade or achieves a score at Level 3 or above in reading |
1520 | on the FCAT, whichever occurs first. The success plan must |
1521 | minimize paperwork and may be incorporated into a parent/teacher |
1522 | conference, included as part of a progress report or report |
1523 | card, included as part of a general orientation at the beginning |
1524 | of the school year, or provided by electronic mail or other |
1525 | written correspondence. |
1526 | (b) The personalized middle school success plan must: |
1527 | 1. Identify educational goals and intermediate benchmarks |
1528 | for the student in the core curriculum areas which will prepare |
1529 | the student for high school. |
1530 | 2. Be based upon academic performance data and an |
1531 | identification of the student's strengths and weaknesses. |
1532 | 3. Include academic intervention strategies with frequent |
1533 | progress monitoring. |
1534 | 4. Provide innovative methods to promote the student's |
1535 | advancement which may include, but not be limited to, flexible |
1536 | scheduling, tutoring, focus on core curricula, online |
1537 | instruction, an alternative learning environment, or other |
1538 | interventions that have been shown to accelerate the learning |
1539 | process. |
1540 | (c) The personalized middle school success plan must be |
1541 | incorporated into any individual student plan required by |
1542 | federal or state law, including the academic improvement plan |
1543 | required in s. 1008.25, an individual education plan (IEP) for a |
1544 | student with disabilities, a federal 504 plan, or an ESOL plan. |
1545 | (d) The Department of Education shall provide technical |
1546 | assistance for districts, school administrators, and |
1547 | instructional personnel regarding the development of |
1548 | personalized middle school success plans. The assistance shall |
1549 | include strategies and techniques designed to maximize |
1550 | interaction between students, parents, teachers, and other |
1551 | instructional and administrative staff while minimizing |
1552 | paperwork. |
1553 | (6)(8) STATE BOARD OF EDUCATION AUTHORITY.-- |
1554 | (a) The State Board of Education shall have authority to |
1555 | adopt rules pursuant to ss. 120.536(1) and 120.54 to implement |
1556 | the provisions of this section. |
1557 | (b) The State Board of Education shall have authority |
1558 | pursuant to s. 1008.32 to enforce the provisions of this |
1559 | section. |
1560 | Section 19. Section 1003.4155, Florida Statutes, is |
1561 | created to read: |
1562 | 1003.4155 Middle school grading system.--The grading |
1563 | system and interpretation of letter grades used in grades 6 |
1564 | through 8 shall be as follows: |
1565 | (1) Grade "A" equals 90 percent through 100 percent, has a |
1566 | grade point average value of 4, and is defined as "outstanding |
1567 | progress." |
1568 | (2) Grade "B" equals 80 percent through 89 percent, has a |
1569 | grade point average value of 3, and is defined as "above average |
1570 | progress." |
1571 | (3) Grade "C" equals 70 percent through 79 percent, has a |
1572 | grade point average value of 2, and is defined as "average |
1573 | progress." |
1574 | (4) Grade "D" equals 60 percent through 69 percent, has a |
1575 | grade point average value of 1, and is defined as "lowest |
1576 | acceptable progress." |
1577 | (5) Grade "F" equals zero percent through 59 percent, has |
1578 | a grade point average value of zero, and is defined as |
1579 | "failure." |
1580 | (6) Grade "I" equals zero percent, has a grade point |
1581 | average value of zero, and is defined as "incomplete." |
1582 | Section 20. Section 1003.4156, Florida Statutes, is |
1583 | created to read: |
1584 | 1003.4156 General requirements for middle school |
1585 | promotion.-- |
1586 | (1) Beginning with students entering grade 6 in the 2005- |
1587 | 2006 school year, promotion from a middle school with grades 6 |
1588 | through 8 requires that: |
1589 | (a) A student must successfully complete 12 academic |
1590 | credits as follows: |
1591 | 1. Three middle school or higher credits in |
1592 | English/language arts. |
1593 | 2. Three middle school or higher credits in mathematics. |
1594 | 3. Two middle school or higher credits in social studies. |
1595 | 4. Two middle school or higher credits in science. |
1596 | 5. Two middle school or higher credits in elective |
1597 | courses. |
1598 | (b) For each year in which a student scores at Level 1 or |
1599 | Level 2 on FCAT Reading, the student must the following year be |
1600 | enrolled in and complete a full-year intensive reading course |
1601 | for which the student may earn up to one elective credit per |
1602 | year. Students scoring at Level 3 or Level 4 on FCAT Reading may |
1603 | be enrolled, with parental permission, in a full-year intensive |
1604 | reading course for which the student may earn up to two elective |
1605 | credits during middle school. Reading courses shall be designed |
1606 | and offered pursuant to the reading instruction plan required by |
1607 | s. 1011.62(8). |
1608 | (2) One full credit means a minimum of 135 hours of |
1609 | instruction in a designated course of study that contains |
1610 | student performance standards. For schools authorized by the |
1611 | district school board to implement block scheduling, one full |
1612 | credit means a minimum of 120 hours of instruction in a |
1613 | designated course of study that contains student performance |
1614 | standards. |
1615 | (3) District school boards shall establish policies to |
1616 | implement the requirements of this section. The policies may |
1617 | allow alternative methods for students to earn the credits |
1618 | required by this section. School districts shall emphasize |
1619 | alternative programs for students scoring at Level 1 on FCAT |
1620 | Reading who have been retained in elementary school. The |
1621 | alternatives may include, but are not limited to, opportunities |
1622 | for students to: |
1623 | (a) Recover credits. |
1624 | (b) Be promoted on time to high school. |
1625 | (c) Be placed in programs that emphasize applied |
1626 | integrated curricula, small learning communities, support |
1627 | services, increased discipline, or other strategies documented |
1628 | to improve student achievement. |
1629 |
|
1630 | The school district's policy shall be submitted to the State |
1631 | Board of Education for approval. The school district's policy |
1632 | shall be automatically approved unless specifically rejected by |
1633 | the State Board of Education within 60 days after receipt. |
1634 | (4) The State Board of Education shall adopt rules |
1635 | pursuant to ss. 120.536(1) and 120.54 to provide for alternative |
1636 | middle school promotion standards for students in grade 6, grade |
1637 | 7, or grade 8, including students who are not enrolled in |
1638 | schools with a grade 6 through 8 middle school configuration. |
1639 | Section 21. Subsection (2) of section 1003.42, Florida |
1640 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
1641 | 1003.42 Required instruction.-- |
1642 | (2) All members of the instructional staff of the public |
1643 | schools, subject to the rules of the State Board of Education |
1644 | and the district school board, shall teach efficiently and |
1645 | faithfully, using the books and materials required that meet the |
1646 | highest standards for professionalism and historic accuracy, |
1647 | following the prescribed courses of study, and employing |
1648 | approved methods of instruction, the following: |
1649 | (a) The history and content of the Declaration of |
1650 | Independence as written, including national sovereignty, natural |
1651 | law, self-evident truth, equality of all persons, limited |
1652 | government, popular sovereignty, and God-given, inalienable |
1653 | rights of life, liberty, and property, and how they form it |
1654 | forms the philosophical foundation of our government. |
1655 | (b) The history, meaning, significance, and effect of the |
1656 | provisions of the Constitution of the United States and |
1657 | amendments thereto with emphasis on each of the 10 amendments |
1658 | that make up the Bill of Rights and how the Constitution |
1659 | provides the structure of our government. |
1660 | (c) The history of the state and the State Constitution. |
1661 | (d)(b) The most important arguments in support of adopting |
1662 | our republican form of government, as they are embodied in the |
1663 | most important of the Federalist Papers. |
1664 | (c) The essentials of the United States Constitution and |
1665 | how it provides the structure of our government. |
1666 | (e)(d) Flag education, including proper flag display and |
1667 | flag salute. |
1668 | (f)(e) The elements of United States civil government, |
1669 | including the primary functions of and interrelationships |
1670 | between the Federal Government, the state, and its counties, |
1671 | municipalities, school districts, and special districts. |
1672 | (g) The history of the United States, including the period |
1673 | of discovery, early colonies, the War for Independence, the |
1674 | Civil War, Reconstruction, the expansion of the United States to |
1675 | its present boundaries, the world wars, and the Civil Rights |
1676 | Movement to the present. The history of the United States shall |
1677 | be taught as genuine history and shall not follow the |
1678 | revisionist or postmodernist viewpoints of relative truth. |
1679 | American history shall be viewed as factual, not as constructed, |
1680 | shall be viewed as knowable, teachable, and testable, and shall |
1681 | be defined as the creation of a new nation based largely on the |
1682 | universal principles stated in the Declaration of Independence. |
1683 | (h)(f) The history of the Holocaust (1933-1945), the |
1684 | systematic, planned annihilation of European Jews and other |
1685 | groups by Nazi Germany, a watershed event in the history of |
1686 | humanity, to be taught in a manner that leads to an |
1687 | investigation of human behavior, an understanding of the |
1688 | ramifications of prejudice, racism, and stereotyping, and an |
1689 | examination of what it means to be a responsible and respectful |
1690 | person, for the purposes of encouraging tolerance of diversity |
1691 | in a pluralistic society and for nurturing and protecting |
1692 | democratic values and institutions. |
1693 | (i)(g) The history of African Americans, including the |
1694 | history of African peoples before the political conflicts that |
1695 | led to the development of slavery, the passage to America, the |
1696 | enslavement experience, abolition, and the contributions of |
1697 | African Americans to society. |
1698 | (j)(h) The elementary principles of agriculture. |
1699 | (k)(i) The true effects of all alcoholic and intoxicating |
1700 | liquors and beverages and narcotics upon the human body and |
1701 | mind. |
1702 | (l)(j) Kindness to animals. |
1703 | (k) The history of the state. |
1704 | (m)(l) The conservation of natural resources. |
1705 | (n)(m) Comprehensive health education that addresses |
1706 | concepts of community health; consumer health; environmental |
1707 | health; family life, including an awareness of the benefits of |
1708 | sexual abstinence as the expected standard and the consequences |
1709 | of teenage pregnancy; mental and emotional health; injury |
1710 | prevention and safety; nutrition; personal health; prevention |
1711 | and control of disease; and substance use and abuse. |
1712 | (o)(n) Such additional materials, subjects, courses, or |
1713 | fields in such grades as are prescribed by law or by rules of |
1714 | the State Board of Education and the district school board in |
1715 | fulfilling the requirements of law. |
1716 | (p)(o) The study of Hispanic contributions to the United |
1717 | States. |
1718 | (q)(p) The study of women's contributions to the United |
1719 | States. |
1720 | (r) The nature and importance of free enterprise to the |
1721 | United States economy. |
1722 | (s)(q) A character-development program in the elementary |
1723 | schools, similar to Character First or Character Counts, which |
1724 | is secular in nature and stresses such character qualities as |
1725 | attentiveness, patience, and initiative. Beginning in school |
1726 | year 2004-2005, the character-development program shall be |
1727 | required in kindergarten through grade 12. Each district school |
1728 | board shall develop or adopt a curriculum for the character- |
1729 | development program that shall be submitted to the department |
1730 | for approval. The character-development curriculum shall stress |
1731 | the qualities of patriotism;, responsibility;, citizenship; the |
1732 | Golden Rule;, kindness;, respect for authority, human life, |
1733 | liberty, and personal property;, honesty; charity;, self- |
1734 | control;, racial, ethnic, and religious tolerance;, and |
1735 | cooperation. |
1736 | (t)(r) In order to encourage patriotism, the sacrifices |
1737 | that veterans have made in serving our country and protecting |
1738 | democratic values worldwide. Such instruction must occur on or |
1739 | before Veterans' Day and Memorial Day. Members of the |
1740 | instructional staff are encouraged to use the assistance of |
1741 | local veterans when practicable. |
1742 | Section 22. Paragraph (g) of subsection (1) of section |
1743 | 1003.43, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: |
1744 | 1003.43 General requirements for high school graduation.-- |
1745 | (1) Graduation requires successful completion of either a |
1746 | minimum of 24 academic credits in grades 9 through 12 or an |
1747 | International Baccalaureate curriculum. The 24 credits shall be |
1748 | distributed as follows: |
1749 | (g) One-half credit in American government, including |
1750 | study of the Declaration of Independence and the Constitution of |
1751 | the United States. For students entering the 9th grade in the |
1752 | 1997-1998 school year and thereafter, the study of Florida |
1753 | government, including study of the State Constitution, the three |
1754 | branches of state government, and municipal and county |
1755 | government, shall be included as part of the required study of |
1756 | American government. |
1757 |
|
1758 | District school boards may award a maximum of one-half credit in |
1759 | social studies and one-half elective credit for student |
1760 | completion of nonpaid voluntary community or school service |
1761 | work. Students choosing this option must complete a minimum of |
1762 | 75 hours of service in order to earn the one-half credit in |
1763 | either category of instruction. Credit may not be earned for |
1764 | service provided as a result of court action. District school |
1765 | boards that approve the award of credit for student volunteer |
1766 | service shall develop guidelines regarding the award of the |
1767 | credit, and school principals are responsible for approving |
1768 | specific volunteer activities. A course designated in the Course |
1769 | Code Directory as grade 9 through grade 12 that is taken below |
1770 | the 9th grade may be used to satisfy high school graduation |
1771 | requirements or Florida Academic Scholars award requirements as |
1772 | specified in a district school board's student progression plan. |
1773 | A student shall be granted credit toward meeting the |
1774 | requirements of this subsection for equivalent courses, as |
1775 | identified pursuant to s. 1007.271(6), taken through dual |
1776 | enrollment. |
1777 | Section 23. Section 1003.57, Florida Statutes, is amended |
1778 | to read: |
1779 | 1003.57 Exceptional students instruction.-- |
1780 | (1) Each district school board shall provide for an |
1781 | appropriate program of special instruction, facilities, and |
1782 | services for exceptional students as prescribed by the State |
1783 | Board of Education as acceptable, including provisions that: |
1784 | (a)(1) The district school board provide the necessary |
1785 | professional services for diagnosis and evaluation of |
1786 | exceptional students. |
1787 | (b)(2) The district school board provide the special |
1788 | instruction, classes, and services, either within the district |
1789 | school system, in cooperation with other district school |
1790 | systems, or through contractual arrangements with approved |
1791 | private schools or community facilities that meet standards |
1792 | established by the commissioner. |
1793 | (c)(3) The district school board annually provide |
1794 | information describing the Florida School for the Deaf and the |
1795 | Blind and all other programs and methods of instruction |
1796 | available to the parent of a sensory-impaired student. |
1797 | (d)(4) The district school board, once every 3 years, |
1798 | submit to the department its proposed procedures for the |
1799 | provision of special instruction and services for exceptional |
1800 | students. |
1801 | (e)(5) No student be given special instruction or services |
1802 | as an exceptional student until after he or she has been |
1803 | properly evaluated, classified, and placed in the manner |
1804 | prescribed by rules of the State Board of Education. The parent |
1805 | of an exceptional student evaluated and placed or denied |
1806 | placement in a program of special education shall be notified of |
1807 | each such evaluation and placement or denial. Such notice shall |
1808 | contain a statement informing the parent that he or she is |
1809 | entitled to a due process hearing on the identification, |
1810 | evaluation, and placement, or lack thereof. Such hearings shall |
1811 | be exempt from the provisions of ss. 120.569, 120.57, and |
1812 | 286.011, except to the extent that the State Board of Education |
1813 | adopts rules establishing other procedures and any records |
1814 | created as a result of such hearings shall be confidential and |
1815 | exempt from the provisions of s. 119.07(1). The hearing must be |
1816 | conducted by an administrative law judge from the Division of |
1817 | Administrative Hearings of the Department of Management |
1818 | Services. The decision of the administrative law judge shall be |
1819 | final, except that any party aggrieved by the finding and |
1820 | decision rendered by the administrative law judge shall have the |
1821 | right to bring a civil action in the circuit court. In such an |
1822 | action, the court shall receive the records of the |
1823 | administrative hearing and shall hear additional evidence at the |
1824 | request of either party. In the alternative, any party aggrieved |
1825 | by the finding and decision rendered by the administrative law |
1826 | judge shall have the right to request an impartial review of the |
1827 | administrative law judge's order by the district court of appeal |
1828 | as provided by s. 120.68. Notwithstanding any law to the |
1829 | contrary, during the pendency of any proceeding conducted |
1830 | pursuant to this section, unless the district school board and |
1831 | the parents otherwise agree, the student shall remain in his or |
1832 | her then-current educational assignment or, if applying for |
1833 | initial admission to a public school, shall be assigned, with |
1834 | the consent of the parents, in the public school program until |
1835 | all such proceedings have been completed. |
1836 | (f)(6) In providing for the education of exceptional |
1837 | students, the district school superintendent, principals, and |
1838 | teachers shall utilize the regular school facilities and adapt |
1839 | them to the needs of exceptional students to the maximum extent |
1840 | appropriate. Segregation of exceptional students shall occur |
1841 | only if the nature or severity of the exceptionality is such |
1842 | that education in regular classes with the use of supplementary |
1843 | aids and services cannot be achieved satisfactorily. |
1844 | (g)(7) In addition to the services agreed to in a |
1845 | student's individual education plan, the district school |
1846 | superintendent shall fully inform the parent of a student having |
1847 | a physical or developmental disability of all available services |
1848 | that are appropriate for the student's disability. The |
1849 | superintendent shall provide the student's parent with a summary |
1850 | of the student's rights. |
1851 | (2)(a) An exceptional student with a disability who |
1852 | resides in a residential facility and receives special |
1853 | instruction or services is considered a resident of the state in |
1854 | which the parent is a resident. The cost of such instruction, |
1855 | facilities, and services for a nonresident exceptional student |
1856 | with a disability shall be provided by the placing authority, |
1857 | such as a public school entity, other placing authority, or |
1858 | parent, in the parent's state of residence. A nonresident |
1859 | exceptional student with a disability who resides in a |
1860 | residential facility may not be reported by any school district |
1861 | for FTE funding in the Florida Education Finance Program. |
1862 | (b) The Department of Education shall provide to each |
1863 | school district a statement of the specific limitations of the |
1864 | district's financial obligation for exceptional students with |
1865 | disabilities under federal and state law. The department shall |
1866 | also provide to each school district technical assistance as |
1867 | necessary for developing a local plan to impose on a parent's |
1868 | state of residence the fiscal responsibility for educating a |
1869 | nonresident exceptional student with a disability. |
1870 | (c) The Department of Education shall develop a process by |
1871 | which a school district must, before providing services to an |
1872 | exceptional student with a disability who resides in a |
1873 | residential facility in this state, review the residency of the |
1874 | student. The residential facility, not the district, is |
1875 | responsible for billing and collecting from the parent's state |
1876 | of residence for the nonresident student's educational and |
1877 | related services. |
1878 | (d) This subsection applies to any nonresident exceptional |
1879 | student with a disability who resides in a residential facility |
1880 | and who receives instruction as an exceptional student with a |
1881 | disability in any type of residential facility in this state, |
1882 | including, but not limited to, a private school, a group home |
1883 | facility as defined in s. 393.063, an intensive residential |
1884 | treatment program for children and adolescents as defined in s. |
1885 | 395.002, a facility as defined in s. 394.455, an intermediate |
1886 | care facility for the developmentally disabled or ICF/DD as |
1887 | defined in s. 393.063 or s. 400.960, or a community residential |
1888 | home as defined in s. 419.001. |
1889 | (3) Notwithstanding s. 1000.21(5), for purposes of this |
1890 | section, the term "parent" is defined as either or both parents |
1891 | of a student or any guardian of a student. |
1892 | (4) The State Board of Education may adopt rules pursuant |
1893 | to ss. 120.536(1) and 120.54 to implement the provisions of this |
1894 | section relating to determination of the residency of an |
1895 | exceptional student with a disability. |
1896 | Section 24. Section 1003.575, Florida Statutes, is created |
1897 | to read: |
1898 | 1003.575 Individual education plans for exceptional |
1899 | students.--The Department of Education shall coordinate the |
1900 | development of an individual education plan (IEP) form for use |
1901 | in developing and implementing individual education plans for |
1902 | exceptional students. The IEP form shall have a streamlined |
1903 | format and shall be compatible with federal standards. The |
1904 | department shall make the IEP form available to each school |
1905 | district in the state to facilitate the use of an existing IEP |
1906 | when a student transfers from one school district to another. |
1907 | Section 25. Subsection (3) of section 1003.58, Florida |
1908 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
1909 | 1003.58 Students in residential care facilities.--Each |
1910 | district school board shall provide educational programs |
1911 | according to rules of the State Board of Education to students |
1912 | who reside in residential care facilities operated by the |
1913 | Department of Children and Family Services. |
1914 | (3) The district school board shall have full and complete |
1915 | authority in the matter of the assignment and placement of such |
1916 | students in educational programs. The parent of an exceptional |
1917 | student shall have the same due process rights as are provided |
1918 | under s. 1003.57(1)(e)(5). |
1919 |
|
1920 | Notwithstanding the provisions herein, the educational program |
1921 | at the Marianna Sunland Center in Jackson County shall be |
1922 | operated by the Department of Education, either directly or |
1923 | through grants or contractual agreements with other public or |
1924 | duly accredited educational agencies approved by the Department |
1925 | of Education. |
1926 | Section 26. Paragraph (a) of subsection (1) and paragraph |
1927 | (a) of subsection (2) of section 1003.62, Florida Statutes, are |
1928 | amended to read: |
1929 | 1003.62 Academic performance-based charter school |
1930 | districts.--The State Board of Education may enter into a |
1931 | performance contract with district school boards as authorized |
1932 | in this section for the purpose of establishing them as academic |
1933 | performance-based charter school districts. The purpose of this |
1934 | section is to examine a new relationship between the State Board |
1935 | of Education and district school boards that will produce |
1936 | significant improvements in student achievement, while complying |
1937 | with constitutional and statutory requirements assigned to each |
1938 | entity. |
1939 | (1) ACADEMIC PERFORMANCE-BASED CHARTER SCHOOL DISTRICT.-- |
1940 | (a) A school district shall be eligible for designation as |
1941 | an academic performance-based charter school district if it is a |
1942 | high-performing school district in which a minimum of 50 percent |
1943 | of the schools earn a performance grade of category "A" or "B" |
1944 | and in which no school earns a performance grade of category "D" |
1945 | or "F" for 2 consecutive years pursuant to s. 1008.34. Schools |
1946 | that receive a performance grade of category "I" or "N" shall |
1947 | not be included in this calculation. The performance contract |
1948 | for a school district that earns a charter based on school |
1949 | performance grades shall be predicated on maintenance of at |
1950 | least 50 percent of the schools in the school district earning a |
1951 | performance grade of category "A" or "B" with no school in the |
1952 | school district earning a performance grade of category "D" or |
1953 | "F" for 2 consecutive years. A school district in which the |
1954 | number of schools that earn a performance grade of "A" or "B" is |
1955 | less than 50 percent may have its charter renewed for 1 year; |
1956 | however, if the percentage of "A" or "B" schools is less than 50 |
1957 | percent for 2 consecutive years, the charter shall not be |
1958 | renewed. |
1959 | (2) EXEMPTION FROM STATUTES AND RULES.-- |
1960 | (a) An academic performance-based charter school district |
1961 | shall operate in accordance with its charter and shall be exempt |
1962 | from certain State Board of Education rules and statutes if the |
1963 | State Board of Education determines such an exemption will |
1964 | assist the district in maintaining or improving its high- |
1965 | performing status pursuant to paragraph (1)(a). However, the |
1966 | State Board of Education may not exempt an academic performance- |
1967 | based charter school district from any of the following |
1968 | statutes: |
1969 | 1. Those statutes pertaining to the provision of services |
1970 | to students with disabilities. |
1971 | 2. Those statutes pertaining to civil rights, including s. |
1972 | 1000.05, relating to discrimination. |
1973 | 3. Those statutes pertaining to student health, safety, |
1974 | and welfare. |
1975 | 4. Those statutes governing the election or compensation |
1976 | of district school board members. |
1977 | 5. Those statutes pertaining to the student assessment |
1978 | program and the school grading system, including chapter 1008. |
1979 | 6. Those statutes pertaining to financial matters, |
1980 | including chapter 1010. |
1981 | 7. Those statutes pertaining to planning and budgeting, |
1982 | including chapter 1011, except that ss. 1011.64 and 1011.69 |
1983 | shall be eligible for exemption. |
1984 | 8. Sections 1012.22(1)(c), 1012.2312, and 1012.27(2), |
1985 | relating to performance-pay and differentiated-pay policies for |
1986 | school administrators and instructional personnel. Professional |
1987 | service contracts shall be subject to the provisions of ss. |
1988 | 1012.33 and 1012.34. |
1989 | 9. Those statutes pertaining to educational facilities, |
1990 | including chapter 1013, except as specified under contract with |
1991 | the State Board of Education. However, no contractual provision |
1992 | that could have the effect of requiring the appropriation of |
1993 | additional capital outlay funds to the academic performance- |
1994 | based charter school district shall be valid. |
1995 | Section 27. Paragraph (e) of subsection (2) of section |
1996 | 1005.22, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: |
1997 | 1005.22 Powers and duties of commission.-- |
1998 | (2) The commission may: |
1999 | (e) Advise the Governor, the Legislature, the State Board |
2000 | of Education, the Council for Education Policy Research and |
2001 | Improvement, and the Commissioner of Education on issues |
2002 | relating to private postsecondary education. |
2003 | Section 28. Subsection (3) of section 1007.33, Florida |
2004 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
2005 | 1007.33 Site-determined baccalaureate degree access.-- |
2006 | (3) A community college may develop a proposal to deliver |
2007 | specified baccalaureate degree programs in its district to meet |
2008 | local workforce needs. The proposal must be submitted to the |
2009 | State Board of Education for approval. The community college's |
2010 | proposal must include the following information: |
2011 | (a) Demand for the baccalaureate degree program is |
2012 | identified by the workforce development board, local businesses |
2013 | and industry, local chambers of commerce, and potential |
2014 | students. |
2015 | (b) Unmet need for graduates of the proposed degree |
2016 | program is substantiated. |
2017 | (c) The community college has the facilities and academic |
2018 | resources to deliver the program. |
2019 |
|
2020 | The proposal must be submitted to the Council for Education |
2021 | Policy Research and Improvement for review and comment. Upon |
2022 | approval of the State Board of Education for the specific degree |
2023 | program or programs, the community college shall pursue regional |
2024 | accreditation by the Commission on Colleges of the Southern |
2025 | Association of Colleges and Schools. Any additional |
2026 | baccalaureate degree programs the community college wishes to |
2027 | offer must be approved by the State Board of Education. |
2028 | Section 29. Paragraph (f) of subsection (1), paragraphs |
2029 | (c) and (e) of subsection (3), and subsection (9) of section |
2030 | 1008.22, Florida Statutes, are amended, subsection (10) is |
2031 | renumbered as subsection (11), and a new subsection (10) is |
2032 | added to said section, to read: |
2033 | 1008.22 Student assessment program for public schools.-- |
2034 | (1) PURPOSE.--The primary purposes of the student |
2035 | assessment program are to provide information needed to improve |
2036 | the public schools by enhancing the learning gains of all |
2037 | students and to inform parents of the educational progress of |
2038 | their public school children. The program must be designed to: |
2039 | (f) Provide information on the performance of Florida |
2040 | students compared with other students others across the United |
2041 | States. |
2042 | (3) STATEWIDE ASSESSMENT PROGRAM.--The commissioner shall |
2043 | design and implement a statewide program of educational |
2044 | assessment that provides information for the improvement of the |
2045 | operation and management of the public schools, including |
2046 | schools operating for the purpose of providing educational |
2047 | services to youth in Department of Juvenile Justice programs. |
2048 | The commissioner may enter into contracts for the continued |
2049 | administration of the assessment, testing, and evaluation |
2050 | programs authorized and funded by the Legislature. Contracts may |
2051 | be initiated in 1 fiscal year and continue into the next and may |
2052 | be paid from the appropriations of either or both fiscal years. |
2053 | The commissioner is authorized to negotiate for the sale or |
2054 | lease of tests, scoring protocols, test scoring services, and |
2055 | related materials developed pursuant to law. Pursuant to the |
2056 | statewide assessment program, the commissioner shall: |
2057 | (c) Develop and implement a student achievement testing |
2058 | program known as the Florida Comprehensive Assessment Test |
2059 | (FCAT) as part of the statewide assessment program, to be |
2060 | administered annually in grades 3 through 10 to measure reading, |
2061 | writing, science, and mathematics. Other content areas may be |
2062 | included as directed by the commissioner. The assessment of |
2063 | reading and mathematics shall be administered annually in grades |
2064 | 3 through 10. The assessment of writing and science shall be |
2065 | administered at least once at the elementary, middle, and high |
2066 | school levels. The testing program must be designed so that: |
2067 | 1. The tests measure student skills and competencies |
2068 | adopted by the State Board of Education as specified in |
2069 | paragraph (a). The tests must measure and report student |
2070 | proficiency levels in reading, writing, mathematics, and |
2071 | science. The commissioner shall provide for the tests to be |
2072 | developed or obtained, as appropriate, through contracts and |
2073 | project agreements with private vendors, public vendors, public |
2074 | agencies, postsecondary educational institutions, or school |
2075 | districts. The commissioner shall obtain input with respect to |
2076 | the design and implementation of the testing program from state |
2077 | educators and the public. |
2078 | 2. The testing program will include a combination of norm- |
2079 | referenced and criterion-referenced tests and include, to the |
2080 | extent determined by the commissioner, questions that require |
2081 | the student to produce information or perform tasks in such a |
2082 | way that the skills and competencies he or she uses can be |
2083 | measured. |
2084 | 3. Each testing program, whether at the elementary, |
2085 | middle, or high school level, includes a test of writing in |
2086 | which students are required to produce writings that are then |
2087 | scored by appropriate methods. |
2088 | 4. A score is designated for each subject area tested, |
2089 | below which score a student's performance is deemed inadequate. |
2090 | The school districts shall provide appropriate remedial |
2091 | instruction to students who score below these levels. |
2092 | 5. Except as provided in s. 1003.43(11)(b), students must |
2093 | earn a passing score on the grade 10 assessment test described |
2094 | in this paragraph or on an alternate assessment as described in |
2095 | subsection (9) in reading, writing, and mathematics to qualify |
2096 | for a regular high school diploma. The State Board of Education |
2097 | shall designate a passing score for each part of the grade 10 |
2098 | assessment test. In establishing passing scores, the state board |
2099 | shall consider any possible negative impact of the test on |
2100 | minority students. All students who took the grade 10 FCAT |
2101 | during the 2000-2001 school year shall be required to earn the |
2102 | passing scores in reading and mathematics established by the |
2103 | State Board of Education for the March 2001 test administration. |
2104 | Such students who did not earn the established passing scores |
2105 | and must repeat the grade 10 FCAT are required to earn the |
2106 | passing scores established for the March 2001 test |
2107 | administration. All students who take the grade 10 FCAT for the |
2108 | first time in March 2002 shall be required to earn the passing |
2109 | scores in reading and mathematics established by the State Board |
2110 | of Education for the March 2002 test administration. The State |
2111 | Board of Education shall adopt rules which specify the passing |
2112 | scores for the grade 10 FCAT. Any such rules, which have the |
2113 | effect of raising the required passing scores, shall only apply |
2114 | to students taking the grade 10 FCAT for the first time after |
2115 | such rules are adopted by the State Board of Education. |
2116 | 6. Participation in the testing program is mandatory for |
2117 | all students attending public school, including students served |
2118 | in Department of Juvenile Justice programs, except as otherwise |
2119 | prescribed by the commissioner. If a student does not |
2120 | participate in the statewide assessment, the district must |
2121 | notify the student's parent and provide the parent with |
2122 | information regarding the implications of such nonparticipation. |
2123 | If modifications are made in the student's instruction to |
2124 | provide accommodations that would not be permitted on the |
2125 | statewide assessment tests, the district must notify the |
2126 | student's parent of the implications of such instructional |
2127 | modifications. A parent must provide signed consent for a |
2128 | student to receive instructional modifications that would not be |
2129 | permitted on the statewide assessments and must acknowledge in |
2130 | writing that he or she understands the implications of such |
2131 | accommodations. The State Board of Education shall adopt rules, |
2132 | based upon recommendations of the commissioner, for the |
2133 | provision of test accommodations and modifications of procedures |
2134 | as necessary for students in exceptional education programs and |
2135 | for students who have limited English proficiency. |
2136 | Accommodations that negate the validity of a statewide |
2137 | assessment are not allowable. |
2138 | 7. A student seeking an adult high school diploma must |
2139 | meet the same testing requirements that a regular high school |
2140 | student must meet. |
2141 | 8. District school boards must provide instruction to |
2142 | prepare students to demonstrate proficiency in the skills and |
2143 | competencies necessary for successful grade-to-grade progression |
2144 | and high school graduation. If a student is provided with |
2145 | accommodations or modifications that are not allowable in the |
2146 | statewide assessment program, as described in the test manuals, |
2147 | the district must inform the parent in writing and must provide |
2148 | the parent with information regarding the impact on the |
2149 | student's ability to meet expected proficiency levels in |
2150 | reading, writing, and math. The commissioner shall conduct |
2151 | studies as necessary to verify that the required skills and |
2152 | competencies are part of the district instructional programs. |
2153 | 9. The Department of Education must develop, or select, |
2154 | and implement a common battery of assessment tools that will be |
2155 | used in all juvenile justice programs in the state. These tools |
2156 | must accurately measure the skills and competencies established |
2157 | in the Florida Sunshine State Standards. |
2158 |
|
2159 | The commissioner may design and implement student testing |
2160 | programs, for any grade level and subject area, necessary to |
2161 | effectively monitor educational achievement in the state. |
2162 | (e) Conduct ongoing research and analysis of student |
2163 | achievement data, including, without limitation, monitoring |
2164 | trends in student achievement by grade level and overall student |
2165 | achievement, identifying school programs that are successful, |
2166 | and analyzing correlates of school achievement. |
2167 | (9) EQUIVALENCIES FOR STANDARDIZED TESTS.-- |
2168 | (a) The State Board of Education shall conduct concordance |
2169 | studies, as necessary, to determine scores on the SAT and the |
2170 | ACT equivalent to those required on the FCAT for high school |
2171 | graduation pursuant to s. 1003.429(6)(a) or s. 1003.43(5)(a). |
2172 | (b)(a) The Commissioner of Education shall approve the use |
2173 | of the SAT and ACT tests as alternative assessments to the grade |
2174 | 10 FCAT for the 2003-2004 school year. Students who attain |
2175 | scores on the SAT or ACT which equate to the passing scores on |
2176 | the grade 10 FCAT for purposes of high school graduation shall |
2177 | satisfy the assessment requirement for a standard high school |
2178 | diploma as provided in s. 1003.429(6)(a) or s. 1003.43(5)(a) for |
2179 | the 2003-2004 school year if the students meet the requirement |
2180 | in paragraph (c)(b). |
2181 | (c)(b) A student shall be required to take each subject |
2182 | area of the grade 10 FCAT a total of three times without earning |
2183 | a passing score in order to use the corresponding subject area |
2184 | scores on an alternative assessment pursuant to paragraph |
2185 | (b)(a). This requirement shall not apply to a new student who |
2186 | enters is a new student to the Florida public school system in |
2187 | grade 12, who may either take the FCAT or use approved score |
2188 | equivalencies to fulfill the graduation requirement. |
2189 | (10) REPORTS.--The Department of Education shall annually |
2190 | provide a report to the Governor, the President of the Senate, |
2191 | and the Speaker of the House of Representatives on the |
2192 | following: |
2193 | (a) Longitudinal performance of students in mathematics |
2194 | and reading. |
2195 | (b) Longitudinal performance of students by grade level in |
2196 | mathematics and reading. |
2197 | (c) Longitudinal performance regarding efforts to close |
2198 | the achievement gap. |
2199 | (d) Longitudinal performance of students on the norm- |
2200 | referenced component of the FCAT. |
2201 | (e) Other student performance data based on national norm- |
2202 | referenced and criterion-referenced tests, when available. |
2203 | Section 30. Paragraph (b) of subsection (4) and paragraph |
2204 | (b) of subsection (8) of section 1008.25, Florida Statutes, are |
2205 | amended, and paragraph (c) is added to subsection (8) of said |
2206 | section, to read: |
2207 | 1008.25 Public school student progression; remedial |
2208 | instruction; reporting requirements.-- |
2209 | (4) ASSESSMENT AND REMEDIATION.-- |
2210 | (b) The school in which the student is enrolled must |
2211 | develop, in consultation with the student's parent, and must |
2212 | implement an academic improvement plan designed to assist the |
2213 | student in meeting state and district expectations for |
2214 | proficiency. For a student for whom a personalized middle school |
2215 | success plan is required pursuant to s. 1003.415, the middle |
2216 | school success plan must be incorporated in the student's |
2217 | academic improvement plan. Beginning with the 2002-2003 school |
2218 | year, if the student has been identified as having a deficiency |
2219 | in reading, the academic improvement plan shall identify the |
2220 | student's specific areas of deficiency in phonemic awareness, |
2221 | phonics, fluency, comprehension, and vocabulary; the desired |
2222 | levels of performance in these areas; and the instructional and |
2223 | support services to be provided to meet the desired levels of |
2224 | performance. Schools shall also provide for the frequent |
2225 | monitoring of the student's progress in meeting the desired |
2226 | levels of performance. District school boards may require low- |
2227 | performing students to attend remediation programs held before |
2228 | or after regular school hours, upon the request of the school |
2229 | principal, and shall assist schools and teachers to implement |
2230 | research-based reading activities that have been shown to be |
2231 | successful in teaching reading to low-performing students. |
2232 | Remedial instruction provided during high school may not be in |
2233 | lieu of English and mathematics credits required for graduation. |
2234 | (8) ANNUAL REPORT.-- |
2235 | (b) Beginning with the 2001-2002 school year, Each |
2236 | district school board must annually publish in the local |
2237 | newspaper, and report in writing to the State Board of Education |
2238 | by September 1 of each year, the following information on the |
2239 | prior school year: |
2240 | 1. The provisions of this section relating to public |
2241 | school student progression and the district school board's |
2242 | policies and procedures on student retention and promotion. |
2243 | 2. By grade, the number and percentage of all students in |
2244 | grades 3 through 10 performing at Levels 1 and 2 on the reading |
2245 | portion of the FCAT. |
2246 | 3. By grade, the number and percentage of all students |
2247 | retained in grades 3 through 10. |
2248 | 4. Information on the total number of students who were |
2249 | promoted for good cause, by each category of good cause as |
2250 | specified in paragraph (6)(b). |
2251 | 5. Any revisions to the district school board's policy on |
2252 | student retention and promotion from the prior year. |
2253 | (c) The Department of Education shall establish a uniform |
2254 | format for school districts to report the information required |
2255 | in paragraph (b). The format shall be developed with input from |
2256 | school districts and shall be provided not later than 60 days |
2257 | prior to the annual due date. The department shall annually |
2258 | compile the information required in subparagraphs (b)2., 3., and |
2259 | 4., along with state-level summary information, and report such |
2260 | information to the Governor, the President of the Senate, and |
2261 | the Speaker of the House of Representatives. |
2262 | Section 31. Section 1008.301, Florida Statutes, is |
2263 | repealed. |
2264 | Section 32. Section 1008.31, Florida Statutes, is amended |
2265 | to read: |
2266 | 1008.31 Florida's K-20 education performance |
2267 | accountability system; legislative intent; public accountability |
2268 | and reporting performance-based funding; mission, goals, and |
2269 | systemwide measures.-- |
2270 | (1) LEGISLATIVE INTENT.--It is the intent of the |
2271 | Legislature that: |
2272 | (a) The performance accountability system implemented to |
2273 | assess the effectiveness of Florida's seamless K-20 education |
2274 | delivery system provide answers to the following questions in |
2275 | relation to its mission and goals: |
2276 | 1. What is the public receiving in return for funds it |
2277 | invests in education? |
2278 | 2. How effectively is Florida's K-20 education system |
2279 | educating its students? |
2280 | 3. How effectively are the major delivery sectors |
2281 | promoting student achievement? |
2282 | 4. How are individual schools and postsecondary education |
2283 | institutions performing their responsibility to educate their |
2284 | students as measured by how students are performing and how much |
2285 | they are learning? |
2286 | (b) The K-20 education performance accountability system |
2287 | be established as a single, unified accountability system with |
2288 | multiple components, including, but not limited to, measures of |
2289 | adequate yearly progress, individual student learning gains in |
2290 | public schools, school grades, and return on investment. |
2291 | (c) The K-20 education performance accountability system |
2292 | comply with the accountability requirements of the "No Child |
2293 | Left Behind Act of 2001," Pub. L. No. 107-110. |
2294 | (d) The State Board of Education recommend to the |
2295 | Legislature systemwide performance standards; the Legislature |
2296 | establish systemwide performance measures and standards; and the |
2297 | systemwide measures and standards provide Floridians with |
2298 | information on what the public is receiving in return for the |
2299 | funds it invests in education and how well the K-20 system |
2300 | educates its students. |
2301 | (e) The State Board of Education establish performance |
2302 | measures and set performance standards for individual components |
2303 | of the public education system, including individual schools and |
2304 | postsecondary educational institutions, with measures and |
2305 | standards based primarily on student achievement. |
2306 | (2) PERFORMANCE-BASED FUNDING.-- |
2307 | (a) The State Board of Education shall cooperate with each |
2308 | delivery system to develop proposals for performance-based |
2309 | funding, using performance measures adopted pursuant to this |
2310 | section. |
2311 | (b) The State Board of Education proposals must provide |
2312 | that at least 10 percent of the state funds appropriated for the |
2313 | K-20 education system are conditional upon meeting or exceeding |
2314 | established performance standards. |
2315 | (c) The State Board of Education shall adopt guidelines |
2316 | required to implement performance-based funding that allow 1 |
2317 | year to demonstrate achievement of specified performance |
2318 | standards prior to a reduction in appropriations pursuant to |
2319 | this section. |
2320 | (d) By December 1, 2003, the State Board of Education |
2321 | shall adopt common definitions, measures, standards, and |
2322 | performance improvement targets required to: |
2323 | 1. Use the state core measures and the sector-specific |
2324 | measures to evaluate the progress of each sector of the |
2325 | educational delivery system toward meeting the systemwide goals |
2326 | for public education. |
2327 | 2. Notify the sectors of their progress in achieving the |
2328 | specified measures so that they may develop improvement plans |
2329 | that directly influence decisions about policy, program |
2330 | development, and management. |
2331 | 3. Implement the performance-based budgeting system |
2332 | described in this section. |
2333 | (e) During the 2003-2004 fiscal year, the Department of |
2334 | Education shall collect data required to establish progress, |
2335 | rewards, and sanctions. |
2336 | (f) By December 1, 2004, the Department of Education shall |
2337 | recommend to the Legislature a formula for performance-based |
2338 | funding that applies accountability standards for the individual |
2339 | components of the public education system at every level, |
2340 | kindergarten through graduate school. Effective for the 2004- |
2341 | 2005 fiscal year and thereafter, subject to annual legislative |
2342 | approval in the General Appropriations Act, performance-based |
2343 | funds shall be allocated based on the progress, rewards, and |
2344 | sanctions established pursuant to this section. |
2345 | (2)(3) MISSION, GOALS, AND SYSTEMWIDE MEASURES.-- |
2346 | (a) The mission of Florida's K-20 education system shall |
2347 | be to increase the proficiency of all students within one |
2348 | seamless, efficient system, by allowing them the opportunity to |
2349 | expand their knowledge and skills through learning opportunities |
2350 | and research valued by students, parents, and communities. |
2351 | (b) The process State Board of Education shall adopt |
2352 | guiding principles for establishing state and sector-specific |
2353 | standards and measures must be: |
2354 | 1. Focused on student success. |
2355 | 2. Addressable through policy and program changes. |
2356 | 3. Efficient and of high quality. |
2357 | 4. Measurable over time. |
2358 | 5. Simple to explain and display to the public. |
2359 | 6. Aligned with other measures and other sectors to |
2360 | support a coordinated K-20 education system. |
2361 | (c) The Department State Board of Education shall maintain |
2362 | an accountability system that measures student progress toward |
2363 | the following goals: |
2364 | 1. Highest student achievement, as indicated by evidence |
2365 | of student learning gains at all levels measured by: student |
2366 | FCAT performance and annual learning gains; the number and |
2367 | percentage of schools that improve at least one school |
2368 | performance grade designation or maintain a school performance |
2369 | grade designation of "A" pursuant to s. 1008.34; graduation or |
2370 | completion rates at all learning levels; and other measures |
2371 | identified in law or rule. |
2372 | 2. Seamless articulation and maximum access, as measured |
2373 | by evidence of progression, readiness, and access by targeted |
2374 | groups of students identified by the Commissioner of Education: |
2375 | the percentage of students who demonstrate readiness for the |
2376 | educational level they are entering, from kindergarten through |
2377 | postsecondary education and into the workforce; the number and |
2378 | percentage of students needing remediation; the percentage of |
2379 | Floridians who complete associate, baccalaureate, graduate, |
2380 | professional, and postgraduate degrees; the number and |
2381 | percentage of credits that articulate; the extent to which each |
2382 | set of exit-point requirements matches the next set of entrance- |
2383 | point requirements; the degree to which underserved populations |
2384 | access educational opportunity; the extent to which access is |
2385 | provided through innovative educational delivery strategies; and |
2386 | other measures identified in law or rule. |
2387 | 3. Skilled workforce and economic development, as measured |
2388 | by evidence of employment and earnings: the number and |
2389 | percentage of graduates employed in their areas of preparation; |
2390 | the percentage of Floridians with high school diplomas and |
2391 | postsecondary education credentials; the percentage of business |
2392 | and community members who find that Florida's graduates possess |
2393 | the skills they need; national rankings; and other measures |
2394 | identified in law or rule. |
2395 | 4. Quality efficient services, as measured by evidence of |
2396 | return on investment: cost per completer or graduate; average |
2397 | cost per noncompleter at each educational level; cost disparity |
2398 | across institutions offering the same degrees; the percentage of |
2399 | education customers at each educational level who are satisfied |
2400 | with the education provided; and other measures identified in |
2401 | law or rule. |
2402 | 5. Other goals as identified by law or rule. |
2403 | (3)(4) K-20 EDUCATION DATA QUALITY IMPROVEMENTS SYSTEMWIDE |
2404 | DATA COLLECTION.--To provide data required to implement |
2405 | education performance accountability measures in state and |
2406 | federal law, the Commissioner of Education shall initiate and |
2407 | maintain strategies to improve data quality and timeliness. |
2408 | (a) School districts and public postsecondary educational |
2409 | institutions shall maintain information systems that will |
2410 | provide the State Board of Education, the Board of Governors, |
2411 | and the Legislature with information and reports necessary to |
2412 | address the specifications of the accountability system. The |
2413 | State Board of Education shall determine the standards for the |
2414 | required data. The level of comprehensiveness and quality shall |
2415 | be no less than that which was available as of June 30, 2001. |
2416 | (b) The Commissioner of Education shall determine the |
2417 | standards for the required data, monitor data quality, and |
2418 | measure improvements. The commissioner shall report annually to |
2419 | the State Board of Education, the Board of Governors, the |
2420 | President of the Senate, and the Speaker of the House of |
2421 | Representatives data quality indicators and ratings for all |
2422 | school districts and public postsecondary educational |
2423 | institutions. |
2424 | (4) REPORTING OR DATA COLLECTION.--The department shall |
2425 | coordinate with school districts in developing any reporting or |
2426 | data collection requirements to address the specifications of |
2427 | the accountability system. Before establishing any new reporting |
2428 | or data collection requirements, the department shall utilize |
2429 | any existing data being collected to reduce duplication and |
2430 | minimize paperwork. |
2431 | (5) RULES.--The State Board of Education shall adopt rules |
2432 | pursuant to ss. 120.536(1) and 120.54 to implement the |
2433 | provisions of this section. |
2434 | Section 33. Subsections (1), (2), and (4) of section |
2435 | 1008.33, Florida Statutes, are amended to read: |
2436 | 1008.33 Authority to enforce public school |
2437 | improvement.--It is the intent of the Legislature that all |
2438 | public schools be held accountable for students performing at |
2439 | acceptable levels. A system of school improvement and |
2440 | accountability that assesses student performance by school, |
2441 | identifies schools in which students are not making adequate |
2442 | progress toward state standards, institutes appropriate measures |
2443 | for enforcing improvement, and provides rewards and sanctions |
2444 | based on performance shall be the responsibility of the State |
2445 | Board of Education. |
2446 | (1) Pursuant to Art. IX of the State Constitution |
2447 | prescribing the duty of the State Board of Education to |
2448 | supervise Florida's public school system and notwithstanding any |
2449 | other statutory provisions to the contrary, the State Board of |
2450 | Education shall intervene in the operation of a district school |
2451 | system when one or more schools in the school district have |
2452 | failed to make adequate progress for 2 school years in a 4-year |
2453 | period. For purposes of determining when a school is eligible |
2454 | for state board action and opportunity scholarships for its |
2455 | students, the terms "2 years in any 4-year period" and "2 years |
2456 | in a 4-year period" mean that in any year that a school has a |
2457 | grade of "F," the school is eligible for state board action and |
2458 | opportunity scholarships for its students if it also has had a |
2459 | grade of "F" in any of the previous 3 school years. The State |
2460 | Board of Education may determine that the school district or |
2461 | school has not taken steps sufficient for students in the school |
2462 | to be academically well served. Considering recommendations of |
2463 | the Commissioner of Education, the State Board of Education |
2464 | shall recommend action to a district school board intended to |
2465 | improve educational services to students in each school that is |
2466 | designated with a as performance grade of category "F." |
2467 | Recommendations for actions to be taken in the school district |
2468 | shall be made only after thorough consideration of the unique |
2469 | characteristics of a school, which shall include student |
2470 | mobility rates, the number and type of exceptional students |
2471 | enrolled in the school, and the availability of options for |
2472 | improved educational services. The state board shall adopt by |
2473 | rule steps to follow in this process. Such steps shall provide |
2474 | school districts sufficient time to improve student performance |
2475 | in schools and the opportunity to present evidence of assistance |
2476 | and interventions that the district school board has |
2477 | implemented. |
2478 | (2) The State Board of Education may recommend one or more |
2479 | of the following actions to district school boards to enable |
2480 | students in schools designated with a as performance grade of |
2481 | category "F" to be academically well served by the public school |
2482 | system: |
2483 | (a) Provide additional resources, change certain |
2484 | practices, and provide additional assistance if the state board |
2485 | determines the causes of inadequate progress to be related to |
2486 | school district policy or practice; |
2487 | (b) Implement a plan that satisfactorily resolves the |
2488 | education equity problems in the school; |
2489 | (c) Contract for the educational services of the school, |
2490 | or reorganize the school at the end of the school year under a |
2491 | new school principal who is authorized to hire new staff and |
2492 | implement a plan that addresses the causes of inadequate |
2493 | progress; |
2494 | (d) Transfer high-quality teachers, faculty, and staff as |
2495 | needed to ensure adequate educational opportunities designed to |
2496 | improve the performance of students in a low-performing school; |
2497 | (e)(d) Allow parents of students in the school to send |
2498 | their children to another district school of their choice; or |
2499 | (f)(e) Other action appropriate to improve the school's |
2500 | performance. |
2501 | (4) The State Board of Education may require the |
2502 | Department of Education or Chief Financial Officer to withhold |
2503 | any transfer of state funds to the school district if, within |
2504 | the timeframe specified in state board action, the school |
2505 | district has failed to comply with the action ordered to improve |
2506 | the district's low-performing schools. Withholding the transfer |
2507 | of funds shall occur only after all other recommended actions |
2508 | for school improvement have failed to improve performance. The |
2509 | State Board of Education may impose the same penalty on any |
2510 | district school board that fails to develop and implement a plan |
2511 | for assistance and intervention for low-performing schools as |
2512 | specified in s. 1001.42(16)(d)(c). |
2513 | Section 34. Section 1008.34, Florida Statutes, is amended |
2514 | to read: |
2515 | 1008.34 School grading system; school report cards; |
2516 | district performance grade.-- |
2517 | (1) ANNUAL REPORTS.--The Commissioner of Education shall |
2518 | prepare annual reports of the results of the statewide |
2519 | assessment program which describe student achievement in the |
2520 | state, each district, and each school. The commissioner shall |
2521 | prescribe the design and content of these reports, which must |
2522 | include, without limitation, descriptions of the performance of |
2523 | all schools participating in the assessment program and all of |
2524 | their major student populations as determined by the |
2525 | Commissioner of Education, and must also include the median |
2526 | scores of all eligible students who scored at or in the lowest |
2527 | 25th percentile of the state in the previous school year; |
2528 | provided, however, that the provisions of s. 1002.22 pertaining |
2529 | to student records apply to this section. |
2530 | (2) SCHOOL GRADES PERFORMANCE GRADE CATEGORIES.--The |
2531 | annual report shall identify schools as having one of the |
2532 | following grades being in one of the following grade categories |
2533 | defined according to rules of the State Board of Education: |
2534 | (a) "A," schools making excellent progress. |
2535 | (b) "B," schools making above average progress. |
2536 | (c) "C," schools making satisfactory progress. |
2537 | (d) "D," schools making less than satisfactory progress. |
2538 | (e) "F," schools failing to make adequate progress. |
2539 |
|
2540 | Each school designated with a in performance grade of category |
2541 | "A," making excellent progress, or having improved at least two |
2542 | performance grade levels categories, shall have greater |
2543 | authority over the allocation of the school's total budget |
2544 | generated from the FEFP, state categoricals, lottery funds, |
2545 | grants, and local funds, as specified in state board rule. The |
2546 | rule must provide that the increased budget authority shall |
2547 | remain in effect until the school's performance grade declines. |
2548 | (3) DESIGNATION OF SCHOOL GRADES PERFORMANCE GRADE |
2549 | CATEGORIES.--All schools shall receive a school grade except |
2550 | those alternative schools that receive a school improvement |
2551 | rating pursuant to s. 1008.341. Alternative schools may choose |
2552 | to receive a school grade pursuant to the provisions of this |
2553 | section in lieu of a school improvement rating described in s. |
2554 | 1008.341. School grades performance grade category designations |
2555 | itemized in subsection (2) shall be based on the following: |
2556 | (a) Criteria Timeframes.--A school's grade shall be based |
2557 | on a combination of: |
2558 | 1. Student achievement scores School performance grade |
2559 | category designations shall be based on the school's current |
2560 | year performance and the school's annual learning gains. |
2561 | 2. A school's performance grade category designation shall |
2562 | be based on a combination of student achievement scores, Student |
2563 | learning gains as measured by annual FCAT assessments in grades |
2564 | 3 through 10., and |
2565 | 3. Improvement of the lowest 25th percentile of students |
2566 | in the school in reading, math, or writing on the FCAT Reading, |
2567 | unless these students are exhibiting performing above |
2568 | satisfactory performance. |
2569 | (b) Student assessment data.--Student assessment data used |
2570 | in determining school grades performance grade categories shall |
2571 | include: |
2572 | 1. The aggregate scores of all eligible students enrolled |
2573 | in the school who have been assessed on the FCAT. |
2574 | 2. The aggregate scores of all eligible students enrolled |
2575 | in the school who have been assessed on the FCAT, including |
2576 | Florida Writes, and who have scored at or in the lowest 25th |
2577 | percentile of students in the school in reading, math, or |
2578 | writing, unless these students are exhibiting performing above |
2579 | satisfactory performance. |
2580 | 3. The achievement scores and learning gains of eligible |
2581 | students attending alternative schools that provide dropout |
2582 | prevention and academic intervention services pursuant to s. |
2583 | 1003.53. The term "eligible students" in this subparagraph does |
2584 | not include students attending an alternative school who are |
2585 | subject to district school board policies for expulsion for |
2586 | repeated or serious offenses, who are in dropout retrieval |
2587 | programs serving students who have officially been designated as |
2588 | dropouts, or who are in Department of Juvenile Justice operated |
2589 | and contracted programs. The student performance data for |
2590 | eligible students identified in this subparagraph shall be |
2591 | included in the calculation of the home school's grade. For |
2592 | purposes of this section and s. 1008.341, "home school" means |
2593 | the school the student was attending when assigned to an |
2594 | alternative school or the school to which the student would be |
2595 | assigned if the student left the alternative school. If an |
2596 | alternative school chooses to be graded pursuant to this |
2597 | section, student performance data for eligible students |
2598 | identified in this subparagraph shall not be included in the |
2599 | home school's grade but shall only be included in calculation of |
2600 | the alternative school's improvement rating. School districts |
2601 | must ensure collaboration between the home school and the |
2602 | alternative school to promote student success. |
2603 |
|
2604 | The Department of Education shall study the effects of mobility |
2605 | on the performance of highly mobile students and recommend |
2606 | programs to improve the performance of such students. The State |
2607 | Board of Education shall adopt appropriate criteria for each |
2608 | school performance grade category. The criteria must also give |
2609 | added weight to student achievement in reading. Schools |
2610 | designated with a as performance grade of category "C," making |
2611 | satisfactory progress, shall be required to demonstrate that |
2612 | adequate progress has been made by students in the school who |
2613 | are in the lowest 25th percentile in reading, math, or writing |
2614 | on the FCAT, including Florida Writes, unless these students are |
2615 | exhibiting performing above satisfactory performance. |
2616 | (4) SCHOOL IMPROVEMENT RATINGS.--The annual report shall |
2617 | identify each school's performance as having improved, remained |
2618 | the same, or declined. This school improvement rating shall be |
2619 | based on a comparison of the current year's and previous year's |
2620 | student and school performance data. Schools that improve at |
2621 | least one performance grade category are eligible for school |
2622 | recognition awards pursuant to s. 1008.36. |
2623 | (5) SCHOOL REPORT CARD PERFORMANCE GRADE CATEGORY AND |
2624 | IMPROVEMENT RATING REPORTS.--The Department of Education shall |
2625 | annually develop, in collaboration with the school districts, a |
2626 | school report card to be delivered to parents throughout each |
2627 | school district. The report card shall include the school's |
2628 | grade, information regarding school improvement, an explanation |
2629 | of school performance as evaluated by the federal No Child Left |
2630 | Behind Act of 2001, and indicators of return on investment. |
2631 | School performance grade category designations and improvement |
2632 | ratings shall apply to each school's performance for the year in |
2633 | which performance is measured. Each school's report card |
2634 | designation and rating shall be published annually by the |
2635 | department on its website, of Education and the school district |
2636 | shall provide the school report card to each parent. Parents |
2637 | shall be entitled to an easy-to-read report card about the |
2638 | designation and rating of the school in which their child is |
2639 | enrolled. |
2640 | (6)(7) PERFORMANCE-BASED FUNDING.--The Legislature may |
2641 | factor in the performance of schools in calculating any |
2642 | performance-based funding policy that is provided for annually |
2643 | in the General Appropriations Act. |
2644 | (7)(8) DISTRICT PERFORMANCE GRADE.--The annual report |
2645 | required by subsection (1) shall include district performance |
2646 | grades, which shall consist of weighted district average grades, |
2647 | by level, for all elementary schools, middle schools, and high |
2648 | schools in the district. A district's weighted average grade |
2649 | shall be calculated by weighting individual school grades |
2650 | determined pursuant to subsection (2) by school enrollment. |
2651 | (8)(6) RULES.--The State Board of Education shall adopt |
2652 | rules pursuant to ss. 120.536(1) and 120.54 to implement the |
2653 | provisions of this section. |
2654 | Section 35. Section 1008.341, Florida Statutes, is created |
2655 | to read: |
2656 | 1008.341 School improvement rating for alternative |
2657 | schools.-- |
2658 | (1) ANNUAL REPORTS.--The Commissioner of Education shall |
2659 | prepare an annual report on the performance of each school |
2660 | receiving a school improvement rating pursuant to this section |
2661 | provided that the provisions of s. 1002.22 pertaining to student |
2662 | records shall apply. |
2663 | (2) SCHOOL IMPROVEMENT RATING.--Alternative schools that |
2664 | provide dropout prevention and academic intervention services |
2665 | pursuant to s. 1003.53 shall receive a school improvement rating |
2666 | pursuant to this section. The school improvement rating shall |
2667 | identify schools as having one of the following ratings defined |
2668 | according to rules of the State Board of Education: |
2669 | (a) "Improving," schools with students making more |
2670 | academic progress than when the students were served in their |
2671 | home schools. |
2672 | (b) "Maintaining," schools with students making progress |
2673 | equivalent to the progress made when the students were served in |
2674 | their home schools. |
2675 | (c) "Declining," schools with students making less |
2676 | academic progress than when the students were served in their |
2677 | home schools. |
2678 |
|
2679 | The school improvement rating shall be based on a comparison of |
2680 | the current year and previous year student performance data. |
2681 | Schools that improve at least one level or maintain an |
2682 | "improving" rating pursuant to this section are eligible for |
2683 | school recognition awards pursuant to s. 1008.36. |
2684 | (3) DESIGNATION OF SCHOOL IMPROVEMENT RATING.--Student |
2685 | assessment data used in determining an alternative school's |
2686 | school improvement rating shall include: |
2687 | (a) The aggregate scores of all eligible students who were |
2688 | assigned to and enrolled in the school during the October or |
2689 | February FTE count, who have been assessed on the FCAT, and who |
2690 | have FCAT or comparable scores for the preceding school year. |
2691 | (b) The aggregate scores of all eligible students who were |
2692 | assigned to and enrolled in the school during the October or |
2693 | February FTE count, who have been assessed on the FCAT, |
2694 | including Florida Writes, and who have scored in the lowest 25th |
2695 | percentile of students in the state on FCAT Reading. |
2696 |
|
2697 | The scores of students who are subject to district school board |
2698 | policies for expulsion for repeated or serious offenses, who are |
2699 | in dropout retrieval programs serving students who have |
2700 | officially been designated as dropouts, or who are in Department |
2701 | of Juvenile Justice operated and contracted programs shall not |
2702 | be included in an alternative school's school improvement |
2703 | rating. |
2704 | (4) IDENTIFICATION OF STUDENT LEARNING GAINS.--For each |
2705 | alternative school receiving a school improvement rating, the |
2706 | Department of Education shall annually identify the percentage |
2707 | of students making learning gains as compared to the percentage |
2708 | of the same students making learning gains in their home schools |
2709 | in the year prior to being assigned to the alternative school. |
2710 | (5) SCHOOL REPORT CARD.--The Department of Education shall |
2711 | annually develop, in collaboration with the school districts, a |
2712 | school report card for alternative schools to be delivered to |
2713 | parents throughout each school district. The report card shall |
2714 | include the school improvement rating, identification of student |
2715 | learning gains, information regarding school improvement, an |
2716 | explanation of school performance as evaluated by the federal No |
2717 | Child Left Behind Act of 2001, and indicators of return on |
2718 | investment. |
2719 | (6) RULES.--The State Board of Education shall adopt rules |
2720 | pursuant to ss. 120.536(1) and 120.54 to implement the |
2721 | provisions of this section. |
2722 | Section 36. Subsection (5), paragraphs (b) and (d) of |
2723 | subsection (6), and subsection (7) of section 1008.345, Florida |
2724 | Statutes, are amended to read: |
2725 | 1008.345 Implementation of state system of school |
2726 | improvement and education accountability.-- |
2727 | (5) The commissioner shall report to the Legislature and |
2728 | recommend changes in state policy necessary to foster school |
2729 | improvement and education accountability. Included in the report |
2730 | shall be a list of the schools, including schools operating for |
2731 | the purpose of providing educational services to youth in |
2732 | Department of Juvenile Justice programs, for which district |
2733 | school boards have developed assistance and intervention plans |
2734 | and an analysis of the various strategies used by the school |
2735 | boards. School reports shall be distributed pursuant to this |
2736 | subsection and s. 1001.42(16)(f)(e) and according to rules |
2737 | adopted by the State Board of Education. |
2738 | (6) |
2739 | (b) Upon request, the department shall provide technical |
2740 | assistance and training to any school, including any school |
2741 | operating for the purpose of providing educational services to |
2742 | youth in Department of Juvenile Justice programs, school |
2743 | advisory council, district, or district school board for |
2744 | conducting needs assessments, developing and implementing school |
2745 | improvement plans, developing and implementing assistance and |
2746 | intervention plans, or implementing other components of school |
2747 | improvement and accountability. Priority for these services |
2748 | shall be given to schools designated with a as performance grade |
2749 | of category "D" or "F" and school districts in rural and |
2750 | sparsely populated areas of the state. |
2751 | (d) The department shall assign a community assessment |
2752 | team to each school district with a school designated with a as |
2753 | performance grade of category "D" or "F" to review the school |
2754 | performance data and determine causes for the low performance. |
2755 | The team shall make recommendations to the school board, to the |
2756 | department, and to the State Board of Education for implementing |
2757 | an assistance and intervention plan that will address the causes |
2758 | of the school's low performance. The assessment team shall |
2759 | include, but not be limited to, a department representative, |
2760 | parents, business representatives, educators, and community |
2761 | activists, and shall represent the demographics of the community |
2762 | from which they are appointed. |
2763 | (7)(a) Schools designated with a in performance grade of |
2764 | category "A," making excellent progress, shall, if requested by |
2765 | the school, be given deregulated status as specified in s. |
2766 | 1003.63(5), (7), (8), (9), and (10). |
2767 | (b) Schools that have improved at least two grades |
2768 | performance grade categories and that meet the criteria of the |
2769 | Florida School Recognition Program pursuant to s. 1008.36 may be |
2770 | given deregulated status as specified in s. 1003.63(5), (7), |
2771 | (8), (9), and (10). |
2772 | Section 37. Subsections (3), (4), and (5) of section |
2773 | 1008.36, Florida Statutes, are amended to read: |
2774 | 1008.36 Florida School Recognition Program.-- |
2775 | (3) All public schools, including charter schools, that |
2776 | receive a school grade pursuant to s. 1008.34 or a school |
2777 | improvement rating pursuant to s. 1008.341 are eligible to |
2778 | participate in the program. For the purpose of this section, a |
2779 | school or schools serving any combination of kindergarten |
2780 | through grade 3 students that do not receive a school grade |
2781 | under s. 1008.34 shall be assigned the school grade of the |
2782 | feeder pattern school designated by the Department of Education |
2783 | and verified by the school district and shall be eligible to |
2784 | participate in the program based on that feeder. A "feeder |
2785 | school pattern" is defined as a pattern in which at least 60 |
2786 | percent of the students in the school not receiving a school |
2787 | grade are assigned to the graded school. A feeder pattern school |
2788 | shall be subject to the Opportunity Scholarship Program as |
2789 | defined in s. 1002.38. |
2790 | (4) All selected schools shall receive financial awards |
2791 | depending on the availability of funds appropriated and the |
2792 | number and size of schools selected to receive an award. Funds |
2793 | must be distributed to the school's fiscal agent and placed in |
2794 | the school's account and must be used for purposes listed in |
2795 | subsection (5) as determined by the school advisory council |
2796 | pursuant to s. 1001.452 in the annual school improvement plan |
2797 | required pursuant to s. 1001.42(16)(a). If such a determination |
2798 | is not included in the school improvement plan, the school shall |
2799 | not be eligible to receive a financial award jointly by the |
2800 | school's staff and school advisory council. If school staff and |
2801 | the school advisory council cannot reach agreement by November |
2802 | 1, the awards must be equally distributed to all classroom |
2803 | teachers currently teaching in the school. |
2804 | (5) School recognition awards must be used for the |
2805 | following: |
2806 | (a) Nonrecurring bonuses to the faculty and staff who |
2807 | currently teach at the school or who taught at the school during |
2808 | the year of improved performance; |
2809 | (b) Nonrecurring expenditures for educational equipment, |
2810 | or materials, or student incentives to assist in maintaining and |
2811 | improving student performance; or |
2812 | (c) Temporary personnel for the school to assist in |
2813 | maintaining and improving student performance. |
2814 |
|
2815 | Notwithstanding statutory provisions to the contrary, incentive |
2816 | awards are not subject to collective bargaining. |
2817 | Section 38. Paragraph (h) of subsection (1) of section |
2818 | 1008.45, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: |
2819 | 1008.45 Community college accountability process.-- |
2820 | (1) It is the intent of the Legislature that a management |
2821 | and accountability process be implemented which provides for the |
2822 | systematic, ongoing improvement and assessment of the |
2823 | improvement of the quality and efficiency of the Florida |
2824 | community colleges. Accordingly, the State Board of Education |
2825 | and the community college boards of trustees shall develop and |
2826 | implement an accountability plan to improve and evaluate the |
2827 | instructional and administrative efficiency and effectiveness of |
2828 | the Florida Community College System. This plan shall be |
2829 | designed in consultation with staff of the Governor and the |
2830 | Legislature and must address the following issues: |
2831 | (h) Other measures as identified by the Council for |
2832 | Education Policy Research and Improvement and approved by the |
2833 | State Board of Education. |
2834 | Section 39. Section 1008.51, Florida Statutes, is |
2835 | repealed. |
2836 | Section 40. Paragraphs (f), ((h), (l), (m), and (n) of |
2837 | subsection (1) and paragraphs (a) and (b) of subsection (4) of |
2838 | section 1011.62, Florida Statutes, are amended, subsections (8) |
2839 | and (9) are renumbered as subsections (9) and (10), |
2840 | respectively, and amended, and a new subsection (8) is added to |
2841 | said section, to read: |
2842 | 1011.62 Funds for operation of schools.--If the annual |
2843 | allocation from the Florida Education Finance Program to each |
2844 | district for operation of schools is not determined in the |
2845 | annual appropriations act or the substantive bill implementing |
2846 | the annual appropriations act, it shall be determined as |
2847 | follows: |
2848 | (1) COMPUTATION OF THE BASIC AMOUNT TO BE INCLUDED FOR |
2849 | OPERATION.--The following procedure shall be followed in |
2850 | determining the annual allocation to each district for |
2851 | operation: |
2852 | (f) Supplemental academic instruction; categorical fund.-- |
2853 | 1. There is created a categorical fund to provide |
2854 | supplemental academic instruction to students in kindergarten |
2855 | through grade 12. This paragraph may be cited as the |
2856 | "Supplemental Academic Instruction Categorical Fund." |
2857 | 2. Categorical funds for supplemental academic instruction |
2858 | shall be allocated annually to each school district in the |
2859 | amount provided in the General Appropriations Act. These funds |
2860 | shall be in addition to the funds appropriated on the basis of |
2861 | FTE student membership in the Florida Education Finance Program |
2862 | and shall be included in the total potential funds of each |
2863 | district. These funds shall be used to provide supplemental |
2864 | academic instruction to students enrolled in the K-12 program. |
2865 | Supplemental instruction strategies may include, but are not |
2866 | limited to: modified curriculum, reading instruction, after- |
2867 | school instruction, tutoring, mentoring, class size reduction, |
2868 | extended school year, intensive skills development in summer |
2869 | school, and other methods for improving student achievement. |
2870 | Supplemental instruction may be provided to a student in any |
2871 | manner and at any time during or beyond the regular 180-day term |
2872 | identified by the school as being the most effective and |
2873 | efficient way to best help that student progress from grade to |
2874 | grade and to graduate. |
2875 | 3. Effective with the 1999-2000 fiscal year, funding on |
2876 | the basis of FTE membership beyond the 180-day regular term |
2877 | shall be provided in the FEFP only for students enrolled in |
2878 | juvenile justice education programs or in an education program |
2879 | for juveniles under s. 985.223. Funding for instruction beyond |
2880 | the regular 180-day school year for all other K-12 students |
2881 | shall be provided through the supplemental academic instruction |
2882 | categorical fund and other state, federal, and local fund |
2883 | sources with ample flexibility for schools to provide |
2884 | supplemental instruction to assist students in progressing from |
2885 | grade to grade and graduating. |
2886 | 4. The Florida State University School, as a lab school, |
2887 | is authorized to expend from its FEFP or Lottery Enhancement |
2888 | Trust Fund allocation the cost to the student of remediation in |
2889 | reading, writing, or mathematics for any graduate who requires |
2890 | remediation at a postsecondary educational institution. |
2891 | 5. Beginning in the 1999-2000 school year, dropout |
2892 | prevention programs as defined in ss. 1003.52, 1003.53(1)(a), |
2893 | (b), and (c), and 1003.54 shall be included in group 1 programs |
2894 | under subparagraph (d)3. |
2895 | 6. Beginning in the 2005-2006 school year, parents of the |
2896 | following students shall be offered the opportunity to choose |
2897 | supplemental educational services from the school district or |
2898 | from a list of providers approved by the Department of |
2899 | Education: |
2900 | a. Third grade students scoring at Level 1 on FCAT Reading |
2901 | who are not eligible for supplemental educational services |
2902 | through the requirements of Pub. L. No. 107-110. |
2903 | b. High school students failing grade 10 FCAT Reading or |
2904 | grade 10 FCAT Mathematics on their second attempt who are not |
2905 | eligible for supplemental educational services through the |
2906 | requirements of Pub. L. No. 107-110. |
2907 |
|
2908 | Funds per student shall be determined annually in the General |
2909 | Appropriations Act. |
2910 | (h) Small, isolated high schools.--Districts which levy |
2911 | the maximum nonvoted discretionary millage, exclusive of millage |
2912 | for capital outlay purposes levied pursuant to s. 1011.71(2), |
2913 | may calculate full-time equivalent students for small, isolated |
2914 | high schools by multiplying the number of unweighted full-time |
2915 | equivalent students times 2.75; provided the school has attained |
2916 | a state accountability performance grade category of "C" or |
2917 | better, pursuant to s. 1008.34, for the previous school year. |
2918 | For the purpose of this section, the term "small, isolated high |
2919 | school" means any high school which is located no less than 28 |
2920 | miles by the shortest route from another high school; which has |
2921 | been serving students primarily in basic studies provided by |
2922 | sub-subparagraphs (c)1.b. and c. and may include subparagraph |
2923 | (c)4.; and which has a membership of no more than 100 students, |
2924 | but no fewer than 28 students, in grades 9 through 12. |
2925 | (l) Calculation of additional full-time equivalent |
2926 | membership based on international baccalaureate examination |
2927 | scores of students.--A value of 0.24 full-time equivalent |
2928 | student membership shall be calculated for each student enrolled |
2929 | in an international baccalaureate course who receives a score of |
2930 | 4 or higher on a subject examination. A value of 0.3 full-time |
2931 | equivalent student membership shall be calculated for each |
2932 | student who receives an international baccalaureate diploma. |
2933 | Such value shall be added to the total full-time equivalent |
2934 | student membership in basic programs for grades 9 through 12 in |
2935 | the subsequent fiscal year. The school district shall distribute |
2936 | to each classroom teacher who provided international |
2937 | baccalaureate instruction: |
2938 | 1. A bonus in the amount of $50 for each student taught by |
2939 | the International Baccalaureate teacher in each international |
2940 | baccalaureate course who receives a score of 4 or higher on the |
2941 | international baccalaureate examination. |
2942 | 2. An additional bonus of $500 to each International |
2943 | Baccalaureate teacher in a school designated with a performance |
2944 | grade of category "D" or "F" who has at least one student |
2945 | scoring 4 or higher on the international baccalaureate |
2946 | examination, regardless of the number of classes taught or of |
2947 | the number of students scoring a 4 or higher on the |
2948 | international baccalaureate examination. |
2949 |
|
2950 | Bonuses awarded to a teacher according to this paragraph shall |
2951 | not exceed $2,000 in any given school year and shall be in |
2952 | addition to any regular wage or other bonus the teacher received |
2953 | or is scheduled to receive. |
2954 | (m) Calculation of additional full-time equivalent |
2955 | membership based on Advanced International Certificate of |
2956 | Education examination scores of students.--A value of 0.24 full- |
2957 | full-time equivalent student membership shall be calculated for |
2958 | each student enrolled in a full-credit Advanced International |
2959 | Certificate of Education course who receives a score of 2 or |
2960 | higher on a subject examination. A value of 0.12 full-time |
2961 | equivalent student membership shall be calculated for each |
2962 | student enrolled in a half-credit Advanced International |
2963 | Certificate of Education course who receives a score of 1 or |
2964 | higher on a subject examination. A value of 0.3 full-time |
2965 | equivalent student membership shall be calculated for each |
2966 | student who received an Advanced International Certificate of |
2967 | Education diploma. Such value shall be added to the total full- |
2968 | time equivalent student membership in basic programs for grades |
2969 | 9 through 12 in the subsequent fiscal year. The school district |
2970 | shall distribute to each classroom teacher who provided Advanced |
2971 | International Certificate of Education instruction: |
2972 | 1. A bonus in the amount of $50 for each student taught by |
2973 | the Advanced International Certificate of Education teacher in |
2974 | each full-credit Advanced International Certificate of Education |
2975 | course who receives a score of 2 or higher on the Advanced |
2976 | International Certificate of Education examination. A bonus in |
2977 | the amount of $25 for each student taught by the Advanced |
2978 | International Certificate of Education teacher in each half- |
2979 | credit Advanced International Certificate of Education course |
2980 | who receives a score of 1 or higher on the Advanced |
2981 | International Certificate of Education examination. |
2982 | 2. An additional bonus of $500 to each Advanced |
2983 | International Certificate of Education teacher in a school |
2984 | designated with a performance grade of category "D" or "F" who |
2985 | has at least one student scoring 2 or higher on the full-credit |
2986 | Advanced International Certificate of Education examination, |
2987 | regardless of the number of classes taught or of the number of |
2988 | students scoring a 2 or higher on the full-credit Advanced |
2989 | International Certificate of Education examination. |
2990 | 3. Additional bonuses of $250 each to teachers of half- |
2991 | credit Advanced International Certificate of Education classes |
2992 | in a school designated with a performance grade of category "D" |
2993 | or "F" which has at least one student scoring a 1 or higher on |
2994 | the half-credit Advanced International Certificate of Education |
2995 | examination in that class. The maximum additional bonus for a |
2996 | teacher awarded in accordance with this subparagraph shall not |
2997 | exceed $500 in any given school year. Teachers receiving an |
2998 | award under subparagraph 2. are not eligible for a bonus under |
2999 | this subparagraph. |
3000 |
|
3001 | Bonuses awarded to a teacher according to this paragraph shall |
3002 | not exceed $2,000 in any given school year and shall be in |
3003 | addition to any regular wage or other bonus the teacher received |
3004 | or is scheduled to receive. |
3005 | (n) Calculation of additional full-time equivalent |
3006 | membership based on college board advanced placement scores of |
3007 | students.--A value of 0.24 full-time equivalent student |
3008 | membership shall be calculated for each student in each advanced |
3009 | placement course who receives a score of 3 or higher on the |
3010 | College Board Advanced Placement Examination for the prior year |
3011 | and added to the total full-time equivalent student membership |
3012 | in basic programs for grades 9 through 12 in the subsequent |
3013 | fiscal year. Each district must allocate at least 80 percent of |
3014 | the funds provided to the district for advanced placement |
3015 | instruction, in accordance with this paragraph, to the high |
3016 | school that generates the funds. The school district shall |
3017 | distribute to each classroom teacher who provided advanced |
3018 | placement instruction: |
3019 | 1. A bonus in the amount of $50 for each student taught by |
3020 | the Advanced Placement teacher in each advanced placement course |
3021 | who receives a score of 3 or higher on the College Board |
3022 | Advanced Placement Examination. |
3023 | 2. An additional bonus of $500 to each Advanced Placement |
3024 | teacher in a school designated with a performance grade of |
3025 | category "D" or "F" who has at least one student scoring 3 or |
3026 | higher on the College Board Advanced Placement Examination, |
3027 | regardless of the number of classes taught or of the number of |
3028 | students scoring a 3 or higher on the College Board Advanced |
3029 | Placement Examination. |
3030 |
|
3031 | Bonuses awarded to a teacher according to this paragraph shall |
3032 | not exceed $2,000 in any given school year and shall be in |
3033 | addition to any regular wage or other bonus the teacher received |
3034 | or is scheduled to receive. |
3035 | (4) COMPUTATION OF DISTRICT REQUIRED LOCAL EFFORT.--The |
3036 | Legislature shall prescribe the aggregate required local effort |
3037 | for all school districts collectively as an item in the General |
3038 | Appropriations Act for each fiscal year. The amount that each |
3039 | district shall provide annually toward the cost of the Florida |
3040 | Education Finance Program for kindergarten through grade 12 |
3041 | programs shall be calculated as follows: |
3042 | (a) Estimated taxable value calculations.-- |
3043 | 1.a. Not later than 2 working days prior to July 19, the |
3044 | Department of Revenue shall certify to the Commissioner of |
3045 | Education its most recent estimate of the taxable value for |
3046 | school purposes in each school district and the total for all |
3047 | school districts in the state for the current calendar year |
3048 | based on the latest available data obtained from the local |
3049 | property appraisers. Not later than July 19, the Commissioner of |
3050 | Education shall compute a millage rate, rounded to the next |
3051 | highest one one-thousandth of a mill, which, when applied to 95 |
3052 | percent of the estimated state total taxable value for school |
3053 | purposes, would generate the prescribed aggregate required local |
3054 | effort for that year for all districts. The Commissioner of |
3055 | Education shall certify to each district school board the |
3056 | millage rate, computed as prescribed in this subparagraph, as |
3057 | the minimum millage rate necessary to provide the district |
3058 | required local effort for that year. |
3059 | b. The General Appropriations Act shall direct the |
3060 | computation of the statewide adjusted aggregate amount for |
3061 | required local effort for all school districts collectively from |
3062 | ad valorem taxes to ensure that no school district's revenue |
3063 | from required local effort millage will produce more than 90 |
3064 | percent of the district's total Florida Education Finance |
3065 | Program calculation, and the adjustment of the required local |
3066 | effort millage rate of each district that produces more than 90 |
3067 | percent of its total Florida Education Finance Program |
3068 | entitlement to a level that will produce only 90 percent of its |
3069 | total Florida Education Finance Program entitlement in the July |
3070 | calculation. |
3071 | 2. As revised data are received from property appraisers, |
3072 | the Department of Revenue shall amend the certification of the |
3073 | estimate of the taxable value for school purposes. The |
3074 | Commissioner of Education, in administering the provisions of |
3075 | subparagraph (10)(9)(a)2., shall use the most recent taxable |
3076 | value for the appropriate year. |
3077 | (b) Final calculation.-- |
3078 | 1. The Department of Revenue shall, upon receipt of the |
3079 | official final assessed value of property from each of the |
3080 | property appraisers, certify to the Commissioner of Education |
3081 | the taxable value total for school purposes in each school |
3082 | district, subject to the provisions of paragraph (d). The |
3083 | commissioner shall use the official final taxable value for |
3084 | school purposes for each school district in the final |
3085 | calculation of the annual Florida Education Finance Program |
3086 | allocations. |
3087 | 2. For the purposes of this paragraph, the official final |
3088 | taxable value for school purposes shall be the taxable value for |
3089 | school purposes on which the tax bills are computed and mailed |
3090 | to the taxpayers, adjusted to reflect final administrative |
3091 | actions of value adjustment boards and judicial decisions |
3092 | pursuant to part I of chapter 194. By September 1 of each year, |
3093 | the Department of Revenue shall certify to the commissioner the |
3094 | official prior year final taxable value for school purposes. For |
3095 | each county that has not submitted a revised tax roll reflecting |
3096 | final value adjustment board actions and final judicial |
3097 | decisions, the Department of Revenue shall certify the most |
3098 | recent revision of the official taxable value for school |
3099 | purposes. The certified value shall be the final taxable value |
3100 | for school purposes, and no further adjustments shall be made, |
3101 | except those made pursuant to subparagraph (10)(9)(a)2. |
3102 | (8) RESEARCH-BASED READING INSTRUCTION ALLOCATION.-- |
3103 | (a) The research-based reading instruction allocation is |
3104 | created to provide comprehensive reading instruction to students |
3105 | in kindergarten through grade 12. |
3106 | (b) Funds for comprehensive, research-based reading |
3107 | instruction shall be allocated annually to each school district |
3108 | in the amount provided in the General Appropriations Act. Each |
3109 | eligible school district shall receive the same minimum amount |
3110 | as specified in the General Appropriations Act, and any |
3111 | remaining funds shall be distributed to eligible school |
3112 | districts based on each school district's proportionate share of |
3113 | K-12 base funding. |
3114 | (c) Funds must be used to provide a system of |
3115 | comprehensive reading instruction to students enrolled in the K- |
3116 | 12 programs, which may include the following: |
3117 | 1. The provision of highly qualified reading coaches. |
3118 | 2. Professional development for school district teachers |
3119 | in scientifically based reading instruction. |
3120 | 3. The provision of summer reading camps for students who |
3121 | score at Level 1 on FCAT Reading. |
3122 | 4. The provision of supplemental instructional materials |
3123 | that are grounded in scientifically based reading research, and |
3124 | comprehensive training in their use, for which teachers shall |
3125 | receive inservice credit. Each school district, in partnership |
3126 | with the publisher of the material, shall provide the training |
3127 | and the school district shall certify that the teacher has |
3128 | achieved mastery in using the material correctly. Data on this |
3129 | training shall be collected by the Department of Education. |
3130 | 5. The provision of intensive interventions for middle and |
3131 | high school students reading below grade level. |
3132 | (d) Annually, by a date determined by the Department of |
3133 | Education but before May 1, school districts shall submit a plan |
3134 | for the specific use of the research-based reading instruction |
3135 | allocation in the format prescribed by the department for review |
3136 | and approval by the Just Read, Florida! Office created pursuant |
3137 | to s. 1001.215. The plan annually submitted by school districts |
3138 | shall be deemed approved unless the department rejects the plan |
3139 | on or before June 1. If a school district and the Just Read, |
3140 | Florida! Office cannot reach agreement on the contents of the |
3141 | plan, the school district may appeal to the State Board of |
3142 | Education. The plan format shall be developed with input from |
3143 | school district personnel, including teachers and principals, |
3144 | and shall allow courses in core, career, and alternative |
3145 | programs that deliver intensive reading remediation through |
3146 | integrated curricula. No later than July 1 annually, the |
3147 | department shall release the school district's allocation of |
3148 | appropriated funds to those districts with approved plans. A |
3149 | school district that spends 100 percent of this allocation on |
3150 | its approved plan shall be deemed to have been in compliance |
3151 | with the plan. The department may withhold funds upon a |
3152 | determination that reading instruction allocation funds are not |
3153 | being used to implement the approved plan. |
3154 | (9)(8) QUALITY ASSURANCE GUARANTEE.--The Legislature may |
3155 | annually in the General Appropriations Act determine a |
3156 | percentage increase in funds per K-12 unweighted FTE as a |
3157 | minimum guarantee to each school district. The guarantee shall |
3158 | be calculated from prior year base funding per unweighted FTE |
3159 | student which shall include the adjusted FTE dollars as provided |
3160 | in subsection (10)(9), quality guarantee funds, and actual |
3161 | nonvoted discretionary local effort from taxes. From the base |
3162 | funding per unweighted FTE, the increase shall be calculated for |
3163 | the current year. The current year funds from which the |
3164 | guarantee shall be determined shall include the adjusted FTE |
3165 | dollars as provided in subsection (10)(9) and potential nonvoted |
3166 | discretionary local effort from taxes. A comparison of current |
3167 | year funds per unweighted FTE to prior year funds per unweighted |
3168 | FTE shall be computed. For those school districts which have |
3169 | less than the legislatively assigned percentage increase, funds |
3170 | shall be provided to guarantee the assigned percentage increase |
3171 | in funds per unweighted FTE student. Should appropriated funds |
3172 | be less than the sum of this calculated amount for all |
3173 | districts, the commissioner shall prorate each district's |
3174 | allocation. This provision shall be implemented to the extent |
3175 | specifically funded. |
3176 | (10)(9) TOTAL ALLOCATION OF STATE FUNDS TO EACH DISTRICT |
3177 | FOR CURRENT OPERATION.--The total annual state allocation to |
3178 | each district for current operation for the FEFP shall be |
3179 | distributed periodically in the manner prescribed in the General |
3180 | Appropriations Act. |
3181 | (a) The basic amount for current operation for the FEFP as |
3182 | determined in subsection (1), multiplied by the district cost |
3183 | differential factor as determined in subsection (2), plus the |
3184 | amounts provided for categorical components within the FEFP, |
3185 | plus the amount for the sparsity supplement as determined in |
3186 | subsection (6), the decline in full-time equivalent students as |
3187 | determined in subsection (7), the research-based reading |
3188 | instruction allocation as determined in subsection (8), and the |
3189 | quality assurance guarantee as determined in subsection (9)(8), |
3190 | less the required local effort as determined in subsection (4). |
3191 | If the funds appropriated for the purpose of funding the total |
3192 | amount for current operation as provided in this paragraph are |
3193 | not sufficient to pay the state requirement in full, the |
3194 | department shall prorate the available state funds to each |
3195 | district in the following manner: |
3196 | 1. Determine the percentage of proration by dividing the |
3197 | sum of the total amount for current operation, as provided in |
3198 | this paragraph for all districts collectively, and the total |
3199 | district required local effort into the sum of the state funds |
3200 | available for current operation and the total district required |
3201 | local effort. |
3202 | 2. Multiply the percentage so determined by the sum of the |
3203 | total amount for current operation as provided in this paragraph |
3204 | and the required local effort for each individual district. |
3205 | 3. From the product of such multiplication, subtract the |
3206 | required local effort of each district; and the remainder shall |
3207 | be the amount of state funds allocated to the district for |
3208 | current operation. |
3209 | (b) The amount thus obtained shall be the net annual |
3210 | allocation to each school district. However, if it is determined |
3211 | that any school district received an underallocation or |
3212 | overallocation for any prior year because of an arithmetical |
3213 | error, assessment roll change, full-time equivalent student |
3214 | membership error, or any allocation error revealed in an audit |
3215 | report, the allocation to that district shall be appropriately |
3216 | adjusted. Beginning with audits for the 2001-2002 fiscal year, |
3217 | if the adjustment is the result of an audit finding in which |
3218 | group 2 FTE are reclassified to the basic program and the |
3219 | district weighted FTE are over the weighted enrollment ceiling |
3220 | for group 2 programs, the adjustment shall not result in a gain |
3221 | of state funds to the district. If the Department of Education |
3222 | audit adjustment recommendation is based upon controverted |
3223 | findings of fact, the Commissioner of Education is authorized to |
3224 | establish the amount of the adjustment based on the best |
3225 | interests of the state. |
3226 | (c) The amount thus obtained shall represent the net |
3227 | annual state allocation to each district; however, |
3228 | notwithstanding any of the provisions herein, each district |
3229 | shall be guaranteed a minimum level of funding in the amount and |
3230 | manner prescribed in the General Appropriations Act. |
3231 | Section 41. Paragraph (a) of subsection (2) of section |
3232 | 1011.64, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: |
3233 | 1011.64 School district minimum classroom expenditure |
3234 | requirements.-- |
3235 | (2) For the purpose of implementing the provisions of this |
3236 | section, the Legislature shall prescribe minimum academic |
3237 | performance standards and minimum classroom expenditure |
3238 | requirements for districts not meeting such minimum academic |
3239 | performance standards in the General Appropriations Act. |
3240 | (a) Minimum academic performance standards may be based |
3241 | on, but are not limited to, district performance grades |
3242 | determined pursuant to s. 1008.34(7)(8). |
3243 | Section 42. Paragraph (b) of subsection (2) of section |
3244 | 1011.685, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: |
3245 | 1011.685 Class size reduction; operating categorical |
3246 | fund.-- |
3247 | (2) Class size reduction operating categorical funds shall |
3248 | be used by school districts for the following: |
3249 | (b) For any lawful operating expenditure, if the district |
3250 | has met the constitutional maximums identified in s. 1003.03(1) |
3251 | or the reduction of two students per year required by s. |
3252 | 1003.03(2); however, priority shall be given to increase |
3253 | salaries of classroom teachers as defined in s. 1012.01(2)(a) |
3254 | and to implement the differentiated-pay provisions detailed in |
3255 | s. 1012.2312 salary career ladder defined in s. 1012.231. |
3256 | Section 43. Section 1011.6855, Florida Statutes, is |
3257 | created to read: |
3258 | 1011.6855 Minimum pay for instructional personnel; |
3259 | operating categorical fund.--An operating categorical fund is |
3260 | created through which funds shall be used to: |
3261 | (1) Provide minimum pay of $35,000 or higher as specified |
3262 | in the General Appropriations Act for all full-time certified |
3263 | instructional personnel identified in s. 1012.01(2)(a)-(d). |
3264 | (2) Provide elevation funds of at least $2,000 or higher |
3265 | as specified in the General Appropriations Act to increase the |
3266 | salary of all full-time certified instructional personnel |
3267 | identified in s. 1012.01(2)(a)-(d) who are earning $33,000 or |
3268 | higher. |
3269 |
|
3270 | Operating categorical funds remaining after the obligations in |
3271 | subsections (1) and (2) have been met must be used to reduce the |
3272 | district average class size until the district average class |
3273 | size meets the requirements specified in the State Constitution. |
3274 | The school district may expend the funds for any lawful |
3275 | operating expenditure if the constitutional requirements in this |
3276 | section and s. 1011.685 have been met. |
3277 | Section 44. Subsection (1) of section 1011.71, Florida |
3278 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
3279 | 1011.71 District school tax.-- |
3280 | (1) If the district school tax is not provided in the |
3281 | General Appropriations Act or the substantive bill implementing |
3282 | the General Appropriations Act, each district school board |
3283 | desiring to participate in the state allocation of funds for |
3284 | current operation as prescribed by s. 1011.62(10)(9) shall levy |
3285 | on the taxable value for school purposes of the district, |
3286 | exclusive of millage voted under the provisions of s. 9(b) or s. |
3287 | 12, Art. VII of the State Constitution, a millage rate not to |
3288 | exceed the amount certified by the commissioner as the minimum |
3289 | millage rate necessary to provide the district required local |
3290 | effort for the current year, pursuant to s. 1011.62(4)(a)1. In |
3291 | addition to the required local effort millage levy, each |
3292 | district school board may levy a nonvoted current operating |
3293 | discretionary millage. The Legislature shall prescribe annually |
3294 | in the appropriations act the maximum amount of millage a |
3295 | district may levy. The millage rate prescribed shall exceed zero |
3296 | mills but shall not exceed the lesser of 1.6 mills or 25 percent |
3297 | of the millage which is required pursuant to s. 1011.62(4), |
3298 | exclusive of millage levied pursuant to subsection (2). |
3299 | Section 45. Subsection (6) is added to section 1012.21, |
3300 | Florida Statutes, to read: |
3301 | 1012.21 Department of Education duties; K-12 personnel.-- |
3302 | (6) REPORTING.--The Department of Education shall annually |
3303 | post online the collective bargaining contracts of each school |
3304 | district received pursuant to s. 1012.22. The department shall |
3305 | prescribe the computer format for district school boards to |
3306 | provide the information. |
3307 | Section 46. Paragraph (c) of subsection (1) of section |
3308 | 1012.22, Florida Statutes, is amended, and subsection (3) is |
3309 | added to said section, to read: |
3310 | 1012.22 Public school personnel; powers and duties of the |
3311 | district school board.--The district school board shall: |
3312 | (1) Designate positions to be filled, prescribe |
3313 | qualifications for those positions, and provide for the |
3314 | appointment, compensation, promotion, suspension, and dismissal |
3315 | of employees as follows, subject to the requirements of this |
3316 | chapter: |
3317 | (c) Compensation and salary schedules.-- |
3318 | 1. The district school board shall adopt a salary schedule |
3319 | or salary schedules designed to furnish incentives for |
3320 | improvement in training and for continued efficient service to |
3321 | be used as a basis for paying all school employees and fix and |
3322 | authorize the compensation of school employees on the basis |
3323 | thereof. |
3324 | 2. A district school board, in determining the salary |
3325 | schedule for instructional personnel, must base a portion of |
3326 | each employee's compensation on performance demonstrated under |
3327 | s. 1012.34, must consider the prior teaching experience of a |
3328 | person who has been designated state teacher of the year by any |
3329 | state in the United States, and must consider prior professional |
3330 | experience in the field of education gained in positions in |
3331 | addition to district level instructional and administrative |
3332 | positions. |
3333 | 3. In developing the salary schedule, the district school |
3334 | board shall seek input from parents, teachers, and |
3335 | representatives of the business community. |
3336 | 4. Beginning with the 2002-2003 fiscal year, each district |
3337 | school board must adopt a performance-pay policy for school |
3338 | administrators and instructional personnel. The district's |
3339 | performance-pay policy is subject to negotiation as provided in |
3340 | chapter 447; however, the adopted salary schedule must allow |
3341 | school administrators and instructional personnel who |
3342 | demonstrate outstanding performance, as measured under s. |
3343 | 1012.34, to earn a 5-percent supplement in addition to their |
3344 | individual, negotiated salary. The supplements shall be funded |
3345 | from the performance-pay reserve funds adopted in the salary |
3346 | schedule. Beginning with the 2004-2005 academic year, the |
3347 | district's 5-percent performance-pay policy must provide for the |
3348 | evaluation of classroom teachers within each level of the salary |
3349 | career ladder provided in s. 1012.231. The Commissioner of |
3350 | Education shall determine whether the district school board's |
3351 | adopted salary schedule complies with the requirement for |
3352 | performance-based pay. If the district school board fails to |
3353 | comply with this section, the commissioner shall withhold |
3354 | disbursements from the Educational Enhancement Trust Fund to the |
3355 | district until compliance is verified. |
3356 | (3) Annually provide to the Department of Education the |
3357 | negotiated collective bargaining contract for the school |
3358 | district. The district school board shall report in the computer |
3359 | format prescribed by the department pursuant to s. 1012.21. |
3360 | Section 47. Section 1012.2305, Florida Statutes, is |
3361 | created to read: |
3362 | 1012.2305 Minimum pay for instructional personnel.-- |
3363 | (1) LEGISLATIVE INTENT.--The Legislature recognizes that |
3364 | higher pay does not guarantee quality performance in education. |
3365 | The Legislature also recognizes that competitive pay, |
3366 | differentiated pay, and performance incentives are necessary to |
3367 | attract and retain the highest quality teachers and that the |
3368 | prospect of higher pay and career opportunities are important to |
3369 | attract talented individuals to the field of teaching. |
3370 | (2) MINIMUM PAY.--The minimum pay for full-time certified |
3371 | instructional personnel identified in s. 1012.01(2)(a)-(d) shall |
3372 | be $35,000 and shall be established by the Legislature to remain |
3373 | above the national average beginning pay for public school |
3374 | teachers. |
3375 | Section 48. Section 1012.231, Florida Statutes, is |
3376 | repealed. |
3377 | Section 49. Section 1012.2312, Florida Statutes, is |
3378 | created to read: |
3379 | 1012.2312 Differentiated pay for instructional |
3380 | personnel.-- |
3381 | (1) Beginning with the 2005-2006 fiscal year, each |
3382 | district school board shall have a differentiated-pay policy for |
3383 | instructional personnel and incorporate it into the school |
3384 | district's salary schedule. |
3385 | (2) The differentiated-pay policy may be subject to |
3386 | negotiation as provided in chapter 447; however, the adopted |
3387 | salary schedule must allow instructional personnel to receive |
3388 | differentiated pay based upon school district determined |
3389 | factors, including, but not limited to, each of the following: |
3390 | (a) The subject areas taught, with classroom teachers who |
3391 | teach in critical shortage areas receiving higher pay. |
3392 | (b) The economic demographics of the school, with |
3393 | instructional personnel in schools that have a majority of |
3394 | students who qualify for free or reduced-price lunches receiving |
3395 | higher pay. |
3396 | (c) Additional responsibilities of instructional |
3397 | personnel, including, but not limited to, lead and mentoring |
3398 | responsibilities. |
3399 | (d) A performance-pay policy that rewards high-performing |
3400 | instructional personnel with at least a 5-percent performance- |
3401 | pay incentive. |
3402 |
|
3403 | The differentiated pay provided in the salary schedule for each |
3404 | of the factors specified in paragraphs (a)-(d) shall provide an |
3405 | incentive and not be nominal. |
3406 | (3) The Commissioner of Education shall determine whether |
3407 | the district school board's adopted salary schedule complies |
3408 | with the requirements in subsection (2). If the salary schedule |
3409 | does not comply, the commissioner shall recommend to the State |
3410 | Board of Education and the state board is authorized to withhold |
3411 | disbursements from the Educational Enhancement Trust Fund to the |
3412 | school district until the district's salary schedule is in |
3413 | compliance. |
3414 | Section 50. Section 1012.2313, Florida Statutes, is |
3415 | created to read: |
3416 | 1012.2313 Differentiated pay for school administrators.-- |
3417 | (1) Beginning with the 2005-2006 fiscal year, each |
3418 | district school board shall have a differentiated-pay policy for |
3419 | school administrators and incorporate it into the school |
3420 | district's salary schedule. |
3421 | (2) The adopted salary schedule must allow school |
3422 | administrators to receive differentiated pay based upon school |
3423 | district determined factors, including, but not limited to, each |
3424 | of the following: |
3425 | (a) The economic demographics of the school, with school |
3426 | administrators in schools that have a majority of students who |
3427 | qualify for free or reduced-price lunches receiving higher pay. |
3428 | (b) A performance-pay policy that rewards high-performing |
3429 | school administrators with at least a 5-percent performance-pay |
3430 | incentive. |
3431 |
|
3432 | The differentiated pay provided in the salary schedule for each |
3433 | of the factors specified in paragraphs (a) and (b) shall provide |
3434 | an incentive and not be nominal. |
3435 | (3) The Commissioner of Education shall determine whether |
3436 | the district school board's adopted salary schedule complies |
3437 | with the requirements in subsection (2). If the salary schedule |
3438 | does not comply, the commissioner shall recommend to the State |
3439 | Board of Education and the state board is authorized to withhold |
3440 | disbursements from the Educational Enhancement Trust Fund to the |
3441 | school district until the district's salary schedule is in |
3442 | compliance. |
3443 | Section 51. Section 1012.2315, Florida Statutes, is |
3444 | created to read: |
3445 | 1012.2315 Assignment of teachers.-- |
3446 | (1) LEGISLATIVE FINDINGS AND INTENT.--The Legislature |
3447 | finds disparity between teachers assigned to teach in a majority |
3448 | of "A" schools compared to teachers assigned to teach in a |
3449 | majority of "F" schools. The disparity can be found in the |
3450 | average years of experience, median salary, and the performance |
3451 | of the teachers on teacher certification examinations. It is the |
3452 | intent of the Legislature that district school boards have |
3453 | flexibility through the collective bargaining process to assign |
3454 | teachers more equitably across the schools in the district. |
3455 | (2) ASSIGNMENT TO "D" and "F" SCHOOLS.--School districts |
3456 | may not assign a higher percentage than the school district |
3457 | average of first-time teachers, temporarily certified teachers, |
3458 | teachers in need of improvement, or out-of-field teachers to |
3459 | schools with above the school district average of minority and |
3460 | economically disadvantaged students or schools that are graded |
3461 | "D" or "F." Each school district shall annually certify to the |
3462 | Commissioner of Education that this requirement has been met. If |
3463 | the commissioner determines that a school district is not in |
3464 | compliance with this subsection, the State Board of Education |
3465 | shall be notified and shall take action pursuant to s. 1008.32 |
3466 | in the next regularly scheduled meeting to require compliance. |
3467 | (3) SALARY INCENTIVES.--District school boards are |
3468 | authorized to provide salary incentives to meet the requirement |
3469 | of subsection (2). No district school board shall sign a |
3470 | collective bargaining agreement that precludes the school |
3471 | district from providing sufficient incentives to meet this |
3472 | requirement. |
3473 | (4) COLLECTIVE BARGAINING.--Notwithstanding provisions of |
3474 | chapter 447 relating to district school board collective |
3475 | bargaining, collective bargaining provisions may not preclude a |
3476 | school district from providing incentives to high-quality |
3477 | teachers and assigning such teachers to low-performing schools. |
3478 | Section 52. Subsection (2) of section 1012.27, Florida |
3479 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
3480 | 1012.27 Public school personnel; powers and duties of |
3481 | district school superintendent.--The district school |
3482 | superintendent is responsible for directing the work of the |
3483 | personnel, subject to the requirements of this chapter, and in |
3484 | addition the district school superintendent shall perform the |
3485 | following: |
3486 | (2) COMPENSATION AND SALARY SCHEDULES.--Prepare and |
3487 | recommend to the district school board for adoption a salary |
3488 | schedule or salary schedules. The district school superintendent |
3489 | must recommend a salary schedule for instructional personnel |
3490 | which bases a portion of each employee's compensation on |
3491 | performance demonstrated under s. 1012.34. In developing the |
3492 | recommended salary schedule, the district school superintendent |
3493 | shall include input from parents, teachers, and representatives |
3494 | of the business community. Beginning with the 2005-2006 2004- |
3495 | 2005 academic year, the recommended salary schedule for |
3496 | classroom teachers shall be consistent with the district's |
3497 | differentiated-pay policy career ladder based upon s. 1012.2312 |
3498 | 1012.231. |
3499 | Section 53. Paragraph (a) of subsection (3) of section |
3500 | 1012.34, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: |
3501 | 1012.34 Assessment procedures and criteria.-- |
3502 | (3) The assessment procedure for instructional personnel |
3503 | and school administrators must be primarily based on the |
3504 | performance of students assigned to their classrooms or schools, |
3505 | as appropriate. Pursuant to this section, a school district's |
3506 | performance assessment is not limited to basing unsatisfactory |
3507 | performance of instructional personnel and school administrators |
3508 | upon student performance, but may include other criteria |
3509 | approved to assess instructional personnel and school |
3510 | administrators' performance, or any combination of student |
3511 | performance and other approved criteria. The procedures must |
3512 | comply with, but are not limited to, the following requirements: |
3513 | (a) An assessment must be conducted for each employee at |
3514 | least once a year. The assessment must be based upon sound |
3515 | educational principles and contemporary research in effective |
3516 | educational practices. The assessment must primarily use data |
3517 | and indicators of improvement in student performance assessed |
3518 | annually as specified in s. 1008.22 and may consider results of |
3519 | peer reviews in evaluating the employee's performance. Student |
3520 | performance must be measured by state assessments required under |
3521 | s. 1008.22 and by local assessments for subjects and grade |
3522 | levels not measured by the state assessment program. The |
3523 | assessment criteria must include, but are not limited to, |
3524 | indicators that relate to the following: |
3525 | 1. Performance of students. |
3526 | 2. Ability to maintain appropriate discipline. |
3527 | 3. Knowledge of subject matter. The district school board |
3528 | shall make special provisions for evaluating teachers who are |
3529 | assigned to teach out-of-field. |
3530 | 4. Ability to plan and deliver instruction, including |
3531 | implementation of the rigorous reading requirement pursuant to |
3532 | s. 1003.415, when applicable, and the use of technology in the |
3533 | classroom. |
3534 | 5. Ability to evaluate instructional needs. |
3535 | 6. Ability to establish and maintain a positive |
3536 | collaborative relationship with students' families to increase |
3537 | student achievement. |
3538 | 7. Other professional competencies, responsibilities, and |
3539 | requirements as established by rules of the State Board of |
3540 | Education and policies of the district school board. |
3541 | Section 54. Section 1012.986, Florida Statutes, is created |
3542 | to read: |
3543 | 1012.986 A+ Professional Development Program for School |
3544 | Leaders.-- |
3545 | (1) ESTABLISHMENT.--There is established the A+ |
3546 | Professional Development Program for School Leaders, a |
3547 | high-quality, competency-based, customized, comprehensive, and |
3548 | coordinated statewide professional development program that is |
3549 | aligned with the leadership standards for school leaders adopted |
3550 | by the State Board of Education. The program shall be |
3551 | administered by the Department of Education and shall provide |
3552 | leadership training opportunities for school leaders to enable |
3553 | them to be more effective instructional leaders, especially in |
3554 | the area of reading. The program shall provide school leaders |
3555 | with the opportunity to attain a school leadership designation |
3556 | pursuant to subsection (3). |
3557 | (2) DEFINITION.--As used in this section, the term "school |
3558 | leader" means a school principal or assistant principal holding |
3559 | a valid Florida certificate in educational leadership. |
3560 | (3) DESIGNATIONS.--The Department of Education shall |
3561 | develop criteria for designating high-performing school leaders |
3562 | as A+ Emerging School Leaders, A+ High-Performing School |
3563 | Leaders, or A+ Sterling School Leaders. The criteria must |
3564 | emphasize student learning gains, especially in high schools. |
3565 | (4) PROGRAM REQUIREMENTS.-- |
3566 | (a) The program shall be based upon the leadership |
3567 | standards adopted by the State Board of Education, the standards |
3568 | of the National Staff Development Council, and the federal |
3569 | requirements for high-quality professional development under the |
3570 | No Child Left Behind Act of 2001. |
3571 | (b) The program shall provide a competency-based approach |
3572 | that utilizes prediagnostic and postdiagnostic evaluations that |
3573 | shall be used to create an individualized professional |
3574 | development plan approved by the district school superintendent. |
3575 | The plan shall be structured to support the school leader's |
3576 | attainment of the leadership standards adopted by the State |
3577 | Board of Education. |
3578 | (c) The program shall incorporate instructional leadership |
3579 | training and effective business practices for efficient school |
3580 | operations in school leadership training. |
3581 | (5) DELIVERY SYSTEM.--The Department of Education shall |
3582 | deliver the program through multiple delivery systems, |
3583 | including: |
3584 | (a) Approved school district training programs. |
3585 | (b) Interactive technology-based instruction. |
3586 | (c) State, regional, or local leadership academies. |
3587 | (6) RULES.--The State Board of Education shall adopt rules |
3588 | pursuant to ss. 120.536(1) and 120.54 to implement the |
3589 | provisions of this section. |
3590 | Section 55. Section 1012.987, Florida Statutes, is |
3591 | repealed. |
3592 | Section 56. Section 1013.381, Florida Statutes, is created |
3593 | to read: |
3594 | 1013.381 Indoor environmental quality.-- |
3595 | (1) Each district school board shall adopt and implement |
3596 | an indoor environmental quality policy which shall provide |
3597 | procedures for periodic surveys of indoor environmental quality |
3598 | issues. The policy may: |
3599 | (a) Be developed and implemented in accordance with the |
3600 | United States Environmental Protection Agency's Indoor Air |
3601 | Quality Tools for Schools Program through which training and |
3602 | materials shall be provided by the United States Environmental |
3603 | Protection Agency at no cost to a school or school district. |
3604 | (b) Require that the school district provide, monitor, and |
3605 | maintain indoor environmental condition performance in |
3606 | accordance with American Society of Heating, Refrigerating and |
3607 | Air-Conditioning Engineers (ASHRAE) Standard 62. |
3608 | (c) Require that educational facilities be certified |
3609 | semiannually by a professional engineer as meeting ASHRAE |
3610 | Standard 62. Upon certification, the school district shall be |
3611 | indemnified for the life of the certificate from liability |
3612 | related to indoor environmental quality. A school district shall |
3613 | provide a copy of the engineer's certification to the |
3614 | Commissioner of Education. |
3615 | (2) Each school participating in the Indoor Air Quality |
3616 | Tools for Schools Program training must display its certificate |
3617 | of completion in a conspicuous manner. |
3618 | (3) The State Board of Education shall adopt rules to |
3619 | implement the provisions of this section. |
3620 | Section 57. Subsection (6) of section 1013.512, Florida |
3621 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
3622 | 1013.512 Land Acquisition and Facilities Advisory Board.-- |
3623 | (6) Upon certification by the advisory board that |
3624 | corrective action has been taken, the Legislative Budget |
3625 | Commission shall release all funds remaining in reserve. Upon |
3626 | such release, each Land Acquisition and Facilities Advisory |
3627 | Board shall be disbanded. |
3628 | Section 58. Charter School Task Force.-- |
3629 | (1) The Charter School Task Force is established to study |
3630 | and make recommendations regarding charter schools in the state. |
3631 | (2) The task force shall, at a minimum: |
3632 | (a) Review current application and sponsorship procedures |
3633 | used throughout the state for the approval of charter schools. |
3634 | (b) Examine the sponsorship and organizational structure |
3635 | of charter schools in other states. |
3636 | (c) Investigate alternative means available in the state |
3637 | to implement changes in the sponsorship of charter schools. |
3638 | (d) Review capital outlay funding for charter schools. |
3639 | (e) Determine the necessity and most effective methods for |
3640 | the State Board of Education to sanction school districts and |
3641 | charter schools for violation of charter school procedural |
3642 | requirements. |
3643 | (f) Conduct meetings throughout the state to receive |
3644 | public input and consider policy recommendations on issues |
3645 | related to charter schools. |
3646 | (g) Issue a final report and recommendations by December |
3647 | 31, 2005, to the Governor, the President of the Senate, and the |
3648 | Speaker of the House of Representatives. |
3649 | (3) The task force shall consist of: |
3650 | (a) Up to four members of the House of Representatives |
3651 | appointed by the Speaker of the House of Representatives. |
3652 | (b) Up to four members of the Senate appointed by the |
3653 | President of the Senate. |
3654 | (c) Five charter school stakeholders appointed by the |
3655 | Governor. The members shall include a representative of a |
3656 | charter school, a representative of a school district, a |
3657 | representative of a statewide association, and a representative |
3658 | with experience in charter school law and may include the |
3659 | Commissioner of Education or his or her designee. |
3660 | (4) The Governor shall appoint the chair of the task force |
3661 | from among the appointed members. |
3662 | (5) Task force members shall serve without compensation |
3663 | but are entitled to reimbursement, pursuant to s. 112.061, |
3664 | Florida Statutes, for per diem and travel expenses incurred in |
3665 | the performance of their official duties. |
3666 | (6) The Department of Education shall provide staff |
3667 | support for the task force. |
3668 | Section 59. If any provision of this act or the |
3669 | application thereof to any person or circumstance is held |
3670 | invalid, the invalidity shall not affect other provisions or |
3671 | applications of the act which can be given effect without the |
3672 | invalid provision or application and, to this end, the |
3673 | provisions of this act are declared severable. |
3674 | Section 60. This act shall take effect upon becoming a |
3675 | law, except that ss. 1003.035, 1011.6855 and 1012.2305, Florida |
3676 | Statutes, as created by this act, shall take effect on the |
3677 | effective date of an amendment to s.1, Art. IX of the State |
3678 | Constitution approved by the electors that requires district |
3679 | average maximum class sizes and minimum pay for teachers. |