1 | A bill to be entitled |
2 | An act relating to bicycle lanes and pedestrian ways; |
3 | amending s. 335.065, F.S.; requiring incorporation of |
4 | bicycle and pedestrian ways into state, regional, and |
5 | local transportation plans and programs; requiring |
6 | establishment of bicycle lanes under certain |
7 | circumstances; providing for bicycle lane width |
8 | requirements in the department's construction standards; |
9 | amending s. 335.066, F.S.; revising the purpose of the |
10 | department's Safe Paths to Schools Program; requiring the |
11 | department to establish a grant program to fund projects |
12 | that support the program; authorizing the department to |
13 | adopt rules; amending s. 335.093, F.S.; providing for |
14 | inclusion of bicycle and pedestrian ways into planning and |
15 | design standards for scenic highway designation to |
16 | incorporate specified requirements; providing an effective |
17 | date. |
18 |
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19 | Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: |
20 |
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21 | Section 1. Section 335.065, Florida Statutes, is amended |
22 | to read: |
23 | 335.065 Bicycle and pedestrian ways along state roads and |
24 | transportation facilities.-- |
25 | (1)(a) Bicycle and pedestrian ways shall be incorporated |
26 | into given full consideration in the planning and development of |
27 | transportation facilities, including the incorporation of such |
28 | ways into state, regional, and local transportation plans and |
29 | programs. Bicycle and pedestrian ways shall be established in |
30 | conjunction with the construction, reconstruction, or other |
31 | change of any state transportation facility, and special |
32 | emphasis shall be given to projects in or within 1 mile of an |
33 | urban area. Except as provided in paragraph (b), bicycle lanes |
34 | shall be established if there is sufficient right-of-way |
35 | whenever there is construction, reconstruction, or other change |
36 | of any state transportation facility. |
37 | (b) Notwithstanding the provisions of paragraph (a), |
38 | bicycle and pedestrian ways are not required to be established: |
39 | 1. Where their establishment would be contrary to public |
40 | safety; |
41 | 2. When the cost would be excessively disproportionate to |
42 | the need or probable use; |
43 | 3. Where other available means or factors indicate an |
44 | absence of need. |
45 | (2) The department shall establish construction standards |
46 | and a uniform system of signing for bicycle and pedestrian ways. |
47 | Standard shoulders of a minimum of 5 feet in width are required |
48 | where right-of-way exists. This criteria is set forth in the |
49 | Plans Preparation Manual. |
50 | (3) The department, in cooperation with the Department of |
51 | Environmental Protection, shall establish a statewide integrated |
52 | system of bicycle and pedestrian ways in such a manner as to |
53 | take full advantage of any such ways which are maintained by any |
54 | governmental entity. For the purposes of this section, bicycle |
55 | facilities may be established as part of or separate from the |
56 | actual roadway and may utilize existing road rights-of-way or |
57 | other rights-of-way or easements acquired for public use. |
58 | Section 2. Section 335.066, Florida Statutes, is amended |
59 | to read: |
60 | 335.066 Safe Paths to Schools Program.-- |
61 | (1) There is established in the Department of |
62 | Transportation the Safe Paths to Schools Program to facilitate |
63 | consider the planning and construction of bicycle and pedestrian |
64 | ways to provide safe transportation for children from |
65 | neighborhoods to schools, parks, and the state's greenways and |
66 | trails system. |
67 | (2) As a part of the Safe Paths to Schools Program, the |
68 | department shall may establish a grant program to fund local, |
69 | regional, and state bicycle and pedestrian projects that support |
70 | the program. |
71 | (3) The department may adopt appropriate rules pursuant to |
72 | ss. 120.536(1) and 120.54 for the administration of the Safe |
73 | Paths to Schools Program. |
74 | Section 3. Subsection (2) of section 335.093, Florida |
75 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
76 | 335.093 Scenic highway designation.-- |
77 | (2)(a) The department may by rule adopt appropriate |
78 | criteria for the designation of scenic highways and may specify |
79 | appropriate planning and design standards, including corridor |
80 | management plans on such scenic highways. |
81 | (b) The Legislature recognizes that scenic roads and |
82 | corridors are primary bicycle and pedestrian routes. Planning |
83 | and design standards under paragraph (a) must provide for |
84 | inclusion of bicycle and pedestrian ways in compliance with s. |
85 | 335.065. |
86 | Section 4. This act shall take effect July 1, 2005. |