| 1 | A bill to be entitled |
| 2 | An act relating to bicycle lanes and pedestrian ways; |
| 3 | amending s. 335.065, F.S.; requiring incorporation of |
| 4 | bicycle and pedestrian ways into state, regional, and |
| 5 | local transportation plans and programs; requiring |
| 6 | establishment of bicycle lanes under certain |
| 7 | circumstances; providing for bicycle lane width |
| 8 | requirements in the department's construction standards; |
| 9 | amending s. 335.066, F.S.; revising the purpose of the |
| 10 | department's Safe Paths to Schools Program; requiring the |
| 11 | department to establish a grant program to fund projects |
| 12 | that support the program; authorizing the department to |
| 13 | adopt rules; amending s. 335.093, F.S.; providing for |
| 14 | inclusion of bicycle and pedestrian ways into planning and |
| 15 | design standards for scenic highway designation to |
| 16 | incorporate specified requirements; providing an effective |
| 17 | date. |
| 18 |
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| 19 | Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: |
| 20 |
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| 21 | Section 1. Section 335.065, Florida Statutes, is amended |
| 22 | to read: |
| 23 | 335.065 Bicycle and pedestrian ways along state roads and |
| 24 | transportation facilities.-- |
| 25 | (1)(a) Bicycle and pedestrian ways shall be incorporated |
| 26 | into given full consideration in the planning and development of |
| 27 | transportation facilities, including the incorporation of such |
| 28 | ways into state, regional, and local transportation plans and |
| 29 | programs. Bicycle and pedestrian ways shall be established in |
| 30 | conjunction with the construction, reconstruction, or other |
| 31 | change of any state transportation facility, and special |
| 32 | emphasis shall be given to projects in or within 1 mile of an |
| 33 | urban area. Except as provided in paragraph (b), bicycle lanes |
| 34 | shall be established if there is sufficient right-of-way |
| 35 | whenever there is construction, reconstruction, or other change |
| 36 | of any state transportation facility. |
| 37 | (b) Notwithstanding the provisions of paragraph (a), |
| 38 | bicycle and pedestrian ways are not required to be established: |
| 39 | 1. Where their establishment would be contrary to public |
| 40 | safety; |
| 41 | 2. When the cost would be excessively disproportionate to |
| 42 | the need or probable use; |
| 43 | 3. Where other available means or factors indicate an |
| 44 | absence of need. |
| 45 | (2) The department shall establish construction standards |
| 46 | and a uniform system of signing for bicycle and pedestrian ways. |
| 47 | Standard shoulders of a minimum of 5 feet in width are required |
| 48 | where right-of-way exists. This criteria is set forth in the |
| 49 | Plans Preparation Manual. |
| 50 | (3) The department, in cooperation with the Department of |
| 51 | Environmental Protection, shall establish a statewide integrated |
| 52 | system of bicycle and pedestrian ways in such a manner as to |
| 53 | take full advantage of any such ways which are maintained by any |
| 54 | governmental entity. For the purposes of this section, bicycle |
| 55 | facilities may be established as part of or separate from the |
| 56 | actual roadway and may utilize existing road rights-of-way or |
| 57 | other rights-of-way or easements acquired for public use. |
| 58 | Section 2. Section 335.066, Florida Statutes, is amended |
| 59 | to read: |
| 60 | 335.066 Safe Paths to Schools Program.-- |
| 61 | (1) There is established in the Department of |
| 62 | Transportation the Safe Paths to Schools Program to facilitate |
| 63 | consider the planning and construction of bicycle and pedestrian |
| 64 | ways to provide safe transportation for children from |
| 65 | neighborhoods to schools, parks, and the state's greenways and |
| 66 | trails system. |
| 67 | (2) As a part of the Safe Paths to Schools Program, the |
| 68 | department shall may establish a grant program to fund local, |
| 69 | regional, and state bicycle and pedestrian projects that support |
| 70 | the program. |
| 71 | (3) The department may adopt appropriate rules pursuant to |
| 72 | ss. 120.536(1) and 120.54 for the administration of the Safe |
| 73 | Paths to Schools Program. |
| 74 | Section 3. Subsection (2) of section 335.093, Florida |
| 75 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
| 76 | 335.093 Scenic highway designation.-- |
| 77 | (2)(a) The department may by rule adopt appropriate |
| 78 | criteria for the designation of scenic highways and may specify |
| 79 | appropriate planning and design standards, including corridor |
| 80 | management plans on such scenic highways. |
| 81 | (b) The Legislature recognizes that scenic roads and |
| 82 | corridors are primary bicycle and pedestrian routes. Planning |
| 83 | and design standards under paragraph (a) must provide for |
| 84 | inclusion of bicycle and pedestrian ways in compliance with s. |
| 85 | 335.065. |
| 86 | Section 4. This act shall take effect July 1, 2005. |