1 | The State Infrastructure Council recommends the following: |
2 |
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3 | Council/Committee Substitute |
4 | A bill to be entitled |
5 | An act relating to building safety; amending s. 215.559, |
6 | F.S.; requiring that a specified percentage of the funds |
7 | appropriated under the Hurricane Loss Mitigation Program |
8 | be used for education concerning the Florida Building Code |
9 | and for the operation of the disaster contractors network; |
10 | requiring the Department of Community Affairs to contract |
11 | with a nonprofit tax-exempt entity for training, |
12 | development, and coordination; amending s. 400.23, F.S.; |
13 | providing for relocating beds in certain nursing homes |
14 | under certain circumstances; providing requirements and |
15 | limitations; amending s. 403.814, F.S.; providing for |
16 | exclusive authority by the department for review and final |
17 | action on certain permit applications; amending s. |
18 | 468.621, F.S.; providing additional grounds for which |
19 | disciplinary actions may be taken against building code |
20 | enforcement officials; amending s. 471.033, F.S.; |
21 | providing an additional ground for which disciplinary |
22 | actions may be taken against engineers; amending s. |
23 | 481.225, F.S.; providing an additional ground for which |
24 | disciplinary actions may be taken against architects; |
25 | amending s. 489.537, F.S.; providing that certain alarm |
26 | system contractors and electrical contractors may not be |
27 | required by a municipality or county to obtain additional |
28 | certification or meet additional licensure requirements; |
29 | amending s. 553.37, F.S.; providing for the approval, |
30 | delivery, and installation of lawn storage buildings and |
31 | storage sheds; amending s. 553.73, F.S.; specifying |
32 | certain codes from the International Code Congress and the |
33 | International Code Council as foundation codes for the |
34 | updated Florida Building Code; providing requirements for |
35 | amendments to the foundation codes; providing for the |
36 | incorporation of certain statements, decisions, and |
37 | amendments into the Florida Building Code; providing a |
38 | timeframe for rule updates to the Florida Building Code to |
39 | become effective; requiring the Florida Building |
40 | Commission to amend the Florida Building Code to allow use |
41 | of certain areas under mezzanines for certain purposes; |
42 | amending s. 553.77, F.S.; revising duties of the Florida |
43 | Building Commission; authorizing local building |
44 | departments or other entities to approve changes to an |
45 | approved building plan; prohibiting a commission member |
46 | from voting or taking action on matters of a personal or |
47 | financial interest to the member; deleting requirements |
48 | that the commission hear certain appeals and issue |
49 | declaratory statements; creating s. 553.775, F.S.; |
50 | providing legislative intent with respect to the |
51 | interpretation of the Florida Building Code; providing for |
52 | the commission to resolve disputes regarding |
53 | interpretations of the code; requiring the commission to |
54 | review decisions of local building officials and local |
55 | enforcement agencies; providing for publication of an |
56 | interpretation on the Building Code Information System and |
57 | in the Florida Administrative Weekly; authorizing the |
58 | commission to adopt a fee; amending s. 553.79, F.S.; |
59 | exempting truss-placement plans from certain requirements; |
60 | amending s. 553.791, F.S.; clarifying a definition; |
61 | expanding authorization to use private providers to |
62 | provide building code inspection services; including fee |
63 | owner contractors within such authorization; revising |
64 | notice requirements for using private providers; revising |
65 | procedures for issuing permits; providing requirements for |
66 | representatives of private providers; providing for waiver |
67 | of certain inspection records requirements under certain |
68 | circumstances; requiring issuance of stop-work orders to |
69 | be pursuant to law; providing for establishment of a |
70 | registration system for private providers and authorized |
71 | representatives of private providers for licensure |
72 | compliance purposes; preserving authority to issue |
73 | emergency stop-work orders; revising insurance |
74 | requirements for private providers; providing a |
75 | definition; authorizing performance audits by local |
76 | building code enforcement agencies of private providers; |
77 | specifying conditions for proceeding with building work; |
78 | amending s. 553.80, F.S.; providing that certain buildings |
79 | are exempt from the building code; providing that |
80 | universities and colleges may create a board of |
81 | adjustment; authorizing local governments to impose |
82 | certain fees for code enforcement; providing requirements |
83 | and limitations; conforming a cross reference; requiring |
84 | the commission to expedite adoption and implementation of |
85 | the existing state building code as part of the Florida |
86 | Building Code pursuant to limited procedures; exempting |
87 | certain buildings of the Department of Agriculture and |
88 | Consumer Services from local permitting requirements, |
89 | review, or fees; amending s. 120.80, F.S.; authorizing the |
90 | Florida Building Commission to conduct proceedings to |
91 | review decisions of local officials; amending s. 553.841, |
92 | F.S.; revising provisions governing the Building Code |
93 | Training Program; creating the Building Code Education and |
94 | Outreach Council to coordinate, develop, and ensure |
95 | enforcement of the Florida Building Code; providing for |
96 | membership, terms of office, and meetings; providing |
97 | duties of the council; providing for administrative |
98 | support for the council; requiring the council to develop |
99 | a core curriculum and equivalency test for specified |
100 | licensees; providing for the use of funds by the council; |
101 | repealing s. 553.8413, F.S., relating to the Education |
102 | Technical Advisory Committee; amending s. 553.842, F.S.; |
103 | providing for products to be approved for statewide use; |
104 | deleting an obsolete date; deleting a provision requiring |
105 | the commission to adopt certain criteria for local program |
106 | verification and validation by rule; adding an evaluation |
107 | entity to the list of entities specifically approved by |
108 | the commission; deleting a requirement that the commission |
109 | establish a schedule for adopting rules relating to |
110 | product approvals under certain circumstances; providing |
111 | requirements for local product approval of products or |
112 | systems of construction; specifying methods for |
113 | demonstrating compliance with the structural windload |
114 | requirements of the Florida Building Code; providing for |
115 | certification to be issued by a professional engineer or |
116 | registered architect; providing for audits under a quality |
117 | assurance program and other types of certification; |
118 | providing that changes to the Florida Building Code do not |
119 | void the approval of previously installed products; |
120 | providing for guidelines for the mitigation grant program; |
121 | requiring periodic inspection of backflow assemblies; |
122 | amending s. 633.021, F.S.; redefining terms used in ch. |
123 | 633, F.S., relating to fire prevention and control; |
124 | amending s. 633.0215, F.S.; revising provisions relating |
125 | to the construction of townhouse stairs; amending s. |
126 | 633.025, F.S.; providing legislative intent relating to |
127 | fire sprinklers; requiring local governments to prepare |
128 | certain economic cost-benefit reports for certain |
129 | purposes; providing report requirements; requiring local |
130 | governments to provide owners of certain buildings certain |
131 | information before imposing fire sprinkler requirements; |
132 | creating s. 633.026, F.S.; requiring that the State Fire |
133 | Marshal establish by rule a process for rendering |
134 | nonbinding interpretations of the Florida Fire Prevention |
135 | Code; authorizing the State Fire Marshal to enter into |
136 | contracts and refer interpretations to a nonprofit |
137 | organization; providing for the interpretations to be |
138 | advisory; authorizing the department to impose a fee for |
139 | certain interpretations; providing for payment of the fee; |
140 | providing a fee limitation; amending s. 633.071, F.S.; |
141 | requiring inspection tags to be attached to all fire |
142 | protection systems; providing for the standardization of |
143 | inspection tags and reports; amending s. 633.082, F.S.; |
144 | requiring fire protection systems to be inspected in |
145 | accordance with nationally accepted standards; amending s. |
146 | 633.521, F.S.; establishing a permit classification for |
147 | individuals who inspect fire protection systems; amending |
148 | s. 633.524, F.S.; establishing fees for various classes of |
149 | permits; amending s. 633.537, F.S.; establishing |
150 | continuing education requirements; amending s. 633.539, |
151 | F.S.; requiring fire protection systems to be inspected, |
152 | serviced, or maintained by a permitholder; establishing |
153 | the scope of work criteria; amending s. 633.547, F.S.; |
154 | providing for disciplinary action; amending s. 633.702, |
155 | F.S.; providing a criminal penalty for intentionally or |
156 | willfully installing, servicing, testing, repairing, |
157 | improving, or inspecting a fire alarm system unless |
158 | authorized by part II of ch. 489, F.S.; providing |
159 | exemptions; amending s. 1013.372, F.S.; specifying county |
160 | responsibility for costs associated with educational |
161 | facilities serving as public emergency shelters; requiring |
162 | the Florida Building Commission to amend the Florida |
163 | Building Code to reflect legislative intent relating to |
164 | swimming pool exit alarms; providing rule adoption |
165 | requirements; authorizing use of certain alarms; requiring |
166 | the Florida Building Commission to integrate certain |
167 | ventless attic space standards into the Florida Building |
168 | Code; specifying certain rule adoption requirements; |
169 | providing for applications to local governments for |
170 | building permits; providing requirements, procedures, and |
171 | limitations; providing that a local government must act |
172 | upon certain permit applications within a specified time |
173 | or the permits are automatically deemed approved; |
174 | repealing s. 553.851, F.S., relating to the protection of |
175 | underground gas pipelines; amending s. 109, ch. 2000-141, |
176 | Laws of Florida; providing for removal of the code's wind- |
177 | protection standards from the Florida Building Code; |
178 | requiring the commission to adopt certain wind protection |
179 | requirements for areas of the state not within the high |
180 | velocity hurricane zone upon update of the Florida |
181 | Building Code; providing construction; requiring the |
182 | commission to review damage from Hurricane Ivan and make |
183 | recommendations to the Legislature for changes to the |
184 | Florida Building Code, especially relating to certain |
185 | areas; requiring a report; directing the commission to |
186 | evaluate the definition of the term "exposure category C" |
187 | and recommend a revision to accurately reflect certain |
188 | conditions specific to the state; specifying requirements |
189 | for certain organizations in repairing or replacing |
190 | certain structures; specifying an effective date for the |
191 | Florida Building Code; requiring the Florida Building |
192 | Commission to convene a working group for certain |
193 | purposes; requiring a study; providing study requirements; |
194 | providing an appropriation for a joint program to educate |
195 | contractors for certain purposes; providing an effective |
196 | date. |
197 |
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198 | Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: |
199 |
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200 | Section 1. Paragraph (a) of subsection (2) and subsections |
201 | (3) and (4) of section 215.559, Florida Statutes, are amended, |
202 | present subsections (5), (6), and (7) of said section are |
203 | renumbered as subsections (6), (7), and (8), respectively, and a |
204 | new subsection (5) is added to said section, to read: |
205 | 215.559 Hurricane Loss Mitigation Program.-- |
206 | (2)(a) Seven million dollars in funds provided in |
207 | subsection (1) shall be used for programs to improve the wind |
208 | resistance of residences and mobile homes, including loans, |
209 | subsidies, grants, demonstration projects, and direct |
210 | assistance; educating persons concerning the Florida Building |
211 | Code cooperative programs with local governments and the Federal |
212 | Government; and other efforts to prevent or reduce losses or |
213 | reduce the cost of rebuilding after a disaster. |
214 | (3) Forty percent of the total appropriation in paragraph |
215 | (2)(a) shall be used to inspect and improve tie-downs for mobile |
216 | homes. Within 30 days after the effective date of that |
217 | appropriation, the department shall contract with a public |
218 | higher educational institution in this state which has previous |
219 | experience in administering the programs set forth in this |
220 | subsection to serve as the administrative entity and fiscal |
221 | agent pursuant to s. 216.346 for the purpose of administering |
222 | the programs set forth in this subsection in accordance with |
223 | established policy and procedures. The administrative entity |
224 | working with the advisory council set up under subsection (6) |
225 | (5) shall develop a list of mobile home parks and counties that |
226 | may be eligible to participate in the tie-down program. |
227 | (4) Of moneys provided to the Department of Community |
228 | Affairs in paragraph (2)(a), 10 percent shall be allocated to a |
229 | Type I Center within the State University System dedicated to |
230 | hurricane research. The Type I Center shall develop a |
231 | preliminary work plan approved by the advisory council set forth |
232 | in subsection (6) (5) to eliminate the state and local barriers |
233 | to upgrading existing mobile homes and communities, research and |
234 | develop a program for the recycling of existing older mobile |
235 | homes, and support programs of research and development relating |
236 | to hurricane loss reduction devices and techniques for site- |
237 | built residences. The State University System also shall consult |
238 | with the Department of Community Affairs and assist the |
239 | department with the report required under subsection (8) (7). |
240 | (5) An amount equal to 15 percent of the total |
241 | appropriation in paragraph (2)(a) shall be used for education |
242 | awareness concerning the Florida Building Code and the operation |
243 | of the disaster contractors network. Not more than 30 days after |
244 | the effective date of each subsequent appropriation, the |
245 | Department of Community Affairs shall contract with a nonprofit |
246 | tax-exempt entity having prior contracting experience with |
247 | building code training, development, and coordination and whose |
248 | membership is representative of all of the statewide |
249 | construction and design licensee associations. The entity shall |
250 | allocate 20 percent of these resources to the disaster |
251 | contractors network for the education of the construction |
252 | industry and hurricane response if needed to coordinate the |
253 | industry in the event of a natural disaster. The entity shall |
254 | allocate 20 percent of these resources to the largest |
255 | residential construction trade show in the state for the |
256 | education of the residential construction industry on building |
257 | code and mitigation issues. The remaining resources shall be |
258 | used by the entity for outreach building code activities after |
259 | consultation with the building code program under the Florida |
260 | Building Commission as provided for in s. 553.841. |
261 | Section 2. Paragraph (a) of subsection (2) of section |
262 | 400.23, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: |
263 | 400.23 Rules; evaluation and deficiencies; licensure |
264 | status.-- |
265 | (2) Pursuant to the intention of the Legislature, the |
266 | agency, in consultation with the Department of Health and the |
267 | Department of Elderly Affairs, shall adopt and enforce rules to |
268 | implement this part, which shall include reasonable and fair |
269 | criteria in relation to: |
270 | (a) The location of the facility and housing conditions |
271 | that will ensure the health, safety, and comfort of residents, |
272 | including an adequate call system. In making such rules, the |
273 | agency shall be guided by criteria recommended by nationally |
274 | recognized reputable professional groups and associations with |
275 | knowledge of such subject matters. The agency shall update or |
276 | revise such criteria as the need arises. The agency may require |
277 | alterations to a building if it determines that an existing |
278 | condition constitutes a distinct hazard to life, health, or |
279 | safety. In performing any inspections of facilities authorized |
280 | by this part, the agency may enforce the special-occupancy |
281 | provisions of the Florida Building Code and the Florida Fire |
282 | Prevention Code which apply to nursing homes. Residents or their |
283 | representatives shall be able to request a change in the |
284 | placement of the bed in their rooms, provided that at admission |
285 | they are presented with a room that meets the requirements of |
286 | the Florida Building Code. The location of a bed may be changed |
287 | if the requested placement does not infringe upon the resident's |
288 | roommate or interfere with the resident's care or safety as |
289 | determined by the care planning team in accordance with facility |
290 | policies and procedures. In addition, the bed placement may not |
291 | be used as a restraint. Each facility shall maintain a log of |
292 | residents' rooms with beds that are not in strict compliance |
293 | with the code for surveyors and nurse monitors to use during |
294 | inspections and visits. Any resident or resident representative |
295 | who requests that a bed be moved shall sign a statement |
296 | indicating that he or she understands the room will not be in |
297 | compliance with the Florida Building Code, but they would prefer |
298 | to exercise their right to self-determination. The statement |
299 | must be retained as part of the resident's care plan. Any |
300 | facility that offers this option shall submit a letter signed by |
301 | the nursing home administrator of record to the agency notifying |
302 | it of this practice with a copy of the facility's policies and |
303 | procedures. The agency is directed to provide assistance to the |
304 | Florida Building Commission in updating the construction |
305 | standards of the code relative to nursing homes. |
306 | Section 3. Subsection (4) of section 403.814, Florida |
307 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
308 | 403.814 General permits; delegation.-- |
309 | (4) The department is authorized to delegate any of its |
310 | general permit authority to the district offices of the |
311 | department or to water management districts. However, effective |
312 | January 1, 2006, the department shall retain exclusive authority |
313 | for review and final action on permit applications for docking |
314 | facilities required under part IV of chapter 373. |
315 | Section 4. Paragraph (i) of subsection (1) of section |
316 | 468.621, Florida Statutes, is amended, and paragraph (j) is |
317 | added to said subsection, to read: |
318 | 468.621 Disciplinary proceedings.-- |
319 | (1) The following acts constitute grounds for which the |
320 | disciplinary actions in subsection (2) may be taken: |
321 | (i) Failing to lawfully execute the duties and |
322 | responsibilities specified in this part and ss. 553.73, 553.781, |
323 | and 553.79, and 553.791. |
324 | (j) Performing building code inspection services pursuant |
325 | to s. 553.791 without satisfying the insurance requirements of |
326 | such section. |
327 | Section 5. Paragraph (l) is added to subsection (1) of |
328 | section 471.033, Florida Statutes, to read: |
329 | 471.033 Disciplinary proceedings.-- |
330 | (1) The following acts constitute grounds for which the |
331 | disciplinary actions in subsection (3) may be taken: |
332 | (l) Performing building code inspection services pursuant |
333 | to s. 553.791 without satisfying the insurance requirements of |
334 | such section. |
335 | Section 6. Paragraph (l) is added to subsection (1) of |
336 | section 481.225, Florida Statutes, to read: |
337 | 481.225 Disciplinary proceedings against registered |
338 | architects.-- |
339 | (1) The following acts constitute grounds for which the |
340 | disciplinary actions in subsection (3) may be taken: |
341 | (l) Performing building code inspection services pursuant |
342 | to s. 553.791 without satisfying the insurance requirements of |
343 | such section. |
344 | Section 7. Paragraph (a) of subsection (3) of section |
345 | 489.537, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: |
346 | 489.537 Application of this part.-- |
347 | (3) Nothing in this act limits the power of a municipality |
348 | or county: |
349 | (a) To regulate the quality and character of work |
350 | performed by contractors through a system of permits, fees, and |
351 | inspections which is designed to secure compliance with, and aid |
352 | in the implementation of, state and local building laws or to |
353 | enforce other local laws for the protection of the public health |
354 | and safety. However, a certified alarm system contractor or |
355 | certified electrical contractor is not subject to any additional |
356 | certification or licensure requirements that are not required by |
357 | this part. |
358 | Section 8. Subsection (3) of section 553.37, Florida |
359 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
360 | 553.37 Rules; inspections; and insignia.-- |
361 | (3) All manufactured buildings issued and bearing insignia |
362 | of approval pursuant to subsection (2) shall be deemed to comply |
363 | with the Florida Building Code and are exempt from local |
364 | amendments enacted by any local government. Lawn storage |
365 | buildings and storage sheds not exceeding 400 square feet and |
366 | bearing the insignia of approval of the department are not |
367 | subject to s. 553.842 and may be delivered and installed without |
368 | need of a contractor's license or specialty license. |
369 | Section 9. Paragraph (c) of subsection (4), subsection |
370 | (6), and paragraphs (a) and (c) of subsection (7) of section |
371 | 553.73, Florida Statutes, are amended to read: |
372 | 553.73 Florida Building Code.-- |
373 | (4) |
374 | (c) Any amendment adopted by a local enforcing agency |
375 | pursuant to this subsection shall not apply to state or school |
376 | district owned buildings, manufactured buildings or factory- |
377 | built school buildings approved by the commission, or prototype |
378 | buildings approved pursuant to s. 553.77(3)(5). The respective |
379 | responsible entities shall consider the physical performance |
380 | parameters substantiating such amendments when designing, |
381 | specifying, and constructing such exempt buildings. |
382 | (6)(a) The commission, by rule adopted pursuant to ss. |
383 | 120.536(1) and 120.54, shall update the Florida Building Code |
384 | every 3 years. When updating the Florida Building Code, the |
385 | commission shall select the most current version of the |
386 | International Building Code, the International Fuel Gas Code, |
387 | the International Mechanical Code, the International Plumbing |
388 | Code, and the International Residential Code, all of which are |
389 | adopted by the International Code Council, and the National |
390 | Electrical Code adopted by the National Fire Protection |
391 | Association, to form the foundation codes of the updated Florida |
392 | Building Code, if the version has been adopted by the |
393 | International Code Council and the National Fire Prevention |
394 | Association and made available to the public at least 6 months |
395 | prior to its selection by the commission. |
396 | (b) Codes regarding noise contour lines shall be reviewed |
397 | annually, and the most current federal guidelines shall be |
398 | adopted. |
399 | (c) The commission may modify any portion of the |
400 | foundation codes only as needed to accommodate the specific |
401 | needs of this state. Standards or criteria referenced by such |
402 | codes shall be incorporated by reference. If a referenced |
403 | standard or criterion requires amplification or modification to |
404 | be appropriate for use in this state, only the amplification or |
405 | modification shall be set forth in the Florida Building Code. |
406 | The commission may approve technical amendments to the updated |
407 | Florida Building Code after the amendments have been subject to |
408 | the conditions set forth in paragraphs (3)(a)-(d). Amendments to |
409 | the foundation codes which are adopted in accordance with this |
410 | subsection shall be clearly marked in printed versions of the |
411 | Florida Building Code so that the fact that the provisions are |
412 | Florida-specific amendments to the foundation codes is readily |
413 | apparent. consider changes made by the adopting entity of any |
414 | selected model code for any model code incorporated into the |
415 | Florida Building Code, and may subsequently adopt the new |
416 | edition or successor of the model code or any part of such code, |
417 | no sooner than 6 months after such model code has been adopted |
418 | by the adopting organization, which may then be modified for |
419 | this state as provided in this section, and |
420 | (d) The commission shall further consider the commission's |
421 | own interpretations, declaratory statements, appellate |
422 | decisions, and approved statewide and local technical amendments |
423 | and shall incorporate such interpretations, statements, |
424 | decisions, and amendments into the updated Florida Building Code |
425 | only to the extent that they are needed to modify the foundation |
426 | codes to accommodate the specific needs of the state. A change |
427 | made by an institute or standards organization to any standard |
428 | or criterion that is adopted by reference in the Florida |
429 | Building Code does not become effective statewide until it has |
430 | been adopted by the commission. Furthermore, the edition of the |
431 | Florida Building Code which is in effect on the date of |
432 | application for any permit authorized by the code governs the |
433 | permitted work for the life of the permit and any extension |
434 | granted to the permit. |
435 | (e) A rule updating the Florida Building Code in |
436 | accordance with this subsection shall take effect no sooner than |
437 | 6 months after publication of the updated code. Any amendment to |
438 | the Florida Building Code which is adopted upon a finding by the |
439 | commission that the amendment is necessary to protect the public |
440 | from immediate threat of harm takes effect immediately. |
441 | (7)(a) The commission may approve technical amendments to |
442 | the Florida Building Code once each year for statewide or |
443 | regional application upon a finding that the amendment: |
444 | 1. Is needed in order to accommodate the specific needs of |
445 | this state. |
446 | 2.1. Has a reasonable and substantial connection with the |
447 | health, safety, and welfare of the general public. |
448 | 3.2. Strengthens or improves the Florida Building Code, or |
449 | in the case of innovation or new technology, will provide |
450 | equivalent or better products or methods or systems of |
451 | construction. |
452 | 4.3. Does not discriminate against materials, products, |
453 | methods, or systems of construction of demonstrated |
454 | capabilities. |
455 | 5.4. Does not degrade the effectiveness of the Florida |
456 | Building Code. |
457 |
|
458 | Furthermore, the Florida Building Commission may approve |
459 | technical amendments to the code once each year to incorporate |
460 | into the Florida Building Code its own interpretations of the |
461 | code which are embodied in its opinions, final orders, and |
462 | declaratory statements, and interpretations of hearing officer |
463 | panels under s. 553.775(3)(c), but shall do so only to the |
464 | extent that incorporation of interpretations is needed to modify |
465 | the foundation codes to accommodate the specific needs of this |
466 | state. Amendments approved under this paragraph shall be adopted |
467 | by rule pursuant to ss. 120.536(1) and 120.54, after the |
468 | amendments have been subjected to the provisions of subsection |
469 | (3). |
470 | (c) The commission may not approve any proposed amendment |
471 | that does not accurately and completely address all requirements |
472 | for amendment which are set forth in this section. The |
473 | commission shall require all proposed amendments and information |
474 | submitted with proposed amendments to be reviewed by commission |
475 | staff prior to consideration by any technical advisory |
476 | committee. These reviews shall be for sufficiency only and are |
477 | not intended to be qualitative in nature. Staff members shall |
478 | reject any proposed amendment that fails to include a fiscal |
479 | impact statement. Proposed amendments rejected by members of the |
480 | staff may not be considered by the commission or any technical |
481 | advisory committee. |
482 | Section 10. The Florida Building Commission shall amend |
483 | the Florida Building Code, 2004 edition, to allow use of |
484 | enclosed and unenclosed areas under mezzanines for the purpose |
485 | of calculating the permissible size of mezzanines in S2 |
486 | occupancies of Type III construction with sprinklers. The |
487 | permissible use, as conditioned in this section, of enclosed and |
488 | unenclosed space under mezzanines for the purpose of calculating |
489 | mezzanine size shall apply retroactively to the effective date |
490 | of the 2001 Florida Building Code. |
491 | Section 11. Section 553.77, Florida Statutes, is amended |
492 | to read: |
493 | 553.77 Specific powers of the commission.-- |
494 | (1) The commission shall: |
495 | (a) Adopt and update the Florida Building Code or |
496 | amendments thereto, pursuant to ss. 120.536(1) and 120.54. |
497 | (b) Make a continual study of the operation of the Florida |
498 | Building Code and other laws relating to the design, |
499 | construction, erection, alteration, modification, repair, or |
500 | demolition of public or private buildings, structures, and |
501 | facilities, including manufactured buildings, and code |
502 | enforcement, to ascertain their effect upon the cost of building |
503 | construction and determine the effectiveness of their |
504 | provisions. Upon updating the Florida Building Code every 3 |
505 | years, the commission shall review existing provisions of law |
506 | and make recommendations to the Legislature for the next regular |
507 | session of the Legislature regarding provisions of law that |
508 | should be revised or repealed to ensure consistency with the |
509 | Florida Building Code at the point the update goes into effect. |
510 | State agencies and local jurisdictions shall provide such |
511 | information as requested by the commission for evaluation of and |
512 | recommendations for improving the effectiveness of the system of |
513 | building code laws for reporting to the Legislature annually. |
514 | Failure to comply with this or other requirements of this act |
515 | must be reported to the Legislature for further action. Any |
516 | proposed legislation providing for the revision or repeal of |
517 | existing laws and rules relating to technical requirements |
518 | applicable to building structures or facilities should expressly |
519 | state that such legislation is not intended to imply any repeal |
520 | or sunset of existing general or special laws governing any |
521 | special district that are not specifically identified in the |
522 | legislation. |
523 | (c) Upon written application by any substantially affected |
524 | person or a local enforcement agency, issue declaratory |
525 | statements pursuant to s. 120.565 relating to new technologies, |
526 | techniques, and materials which have been tested where necessary |
527 | and found to meet the objectives of the Florida Building Code. |
528 | This paragraph does not apply to the types of products, |
529 | materials, devices, or methods of construction required to be |
530 | approved under paragraph (f) (i). |
531 | (d) Upon written application by any substantially affected |
532 | person, state agency, or a local enforcement agency, issue |
533 | declaratory statements pursuant to s. 120.565 relating to the |
534 | enforcement or administration by local governments of the |
535 | Florida Building Code. Paragraph (h) provides the exclusive |
536 | remedy for addressing local interpretations of the code. |
537 | (e) When requested in writing by any substantially |
538 | affected person, state agency, or a local enforcing agency, |
539 | shall issue declaratory statements pursuant to s. 120.565 |
540 | relating to this part and ss. 515.25, 515.27, 515.29, and |
541 | 515.37. Actions of the commission are subject to judicial review |
542 | pursuant to s. 120.68. |
543 | (d)(f) Make recommendations to, and provide assistance |
544 | upon the request of, the Florida Commission on Human Relations |
545 | regarding rules relating to accessibility for persons with |
546 | disabilities. |
547 | (e)(g) Participate with the Florida Fire Code Advisory |
548 | Council created under s. 633.72, to provide assistance and |
549 | recommendations relating to firesafety code interpretations. The |
550 | administrative staff of the commission shall attend meetings of |
551 | the Florida Fire Code Advisory Council and coordinate efforts to |
552 | provide consistency between the Florida Building Code and the |
553 | Florida Fire Prevention Code and the Life Safety Code. |
554 | (h) Hear appeals of the decisions of local boards of |
555 | appeal regarding interpretation decisions of local building |
556 | officials, or if no local board exists, hear appeals of |
557 | decisions of the building officials regarding interpretations of |
558 | the code. For such appeals: |
559 | 1. Local decisions declaring structures to be unsafe and |
560 | subject to repair or demolition shall not be appealable to the |
561 | commission if the local governing body finds there is an |
562 | immediate danger to the health and safety of its citizens. |
563 | 2. All appeals shall be heard in the county of the |
564 | jurisdiction defending the appeal. |
565 | 3. Hearings shall be conducted pursuant to chapter 120 and |
566 | the uniform rules of procedure, and decisions of the commission |
567 | are subject to judicial review pursuant to s. 120.68. |
568 | (f)(i) Determine the types of products which may be |
569 | approved by the commission requiring approval for local or |
570 | statewide use and shall provide for the evaluation and approval |
571 | of such products, materials, devices, and method of construction |
572 | for statewide use. The commission may prescribe by rule a |
573 | schedule of reasonable fees to provide for evaluation and |
574 | approval of products, materials, devices, and methods of |
575 | construction. Evaluation and approval shall be by action of the |
576 | commission or delegated pursuant to s. 553.842. This paragraph |
577 | does not apply to products approved by the State Fire Marshal. |
578 | (g)(j) Appoint experts, consultants, technical advisers, |
579 | and advisory committees for assistance and recommendations |
580 | relating to the major areas addressed in the Florida Building |
581 | Code. |
582 | (h)(k) Establish and maintain a mutual aid program, |
583 | organized through the department, to provide an efficient supply |
584 | of various levels of code enforcement personnel, design |
585 | professionals, commercial property owners, and construction |
586 | industry individuals, to assist in the rebuilding effort in an |
587 | area which has been hit with disaster. The program shall include |
588 | provisions for: |
589 | 1. Minimum postdisaster structural, electrical, and |
590 | plumbing inspections and procedures. |
591 | 2. Emergency permitting and inspection procedures. |
592 | 3. Establishing contact with emergency management |
593 | personnel and other state and federal agencies. |
594 | (i)(l) Maintain a list of interested parties for noticing |
595 | rulemaking workshops and hearings, disseminating information on |
596 | code adoption, revisions, amendments, and all other such actions |
597 | which are the responsibility of the commission. |
598 | (j)(m) Coordinate with the state and local governments, |
599 | industry, and other affected stakeholders in the examination of |
600 | legislative provisions and make recommendations to fulfill the |
601 | responsibility to develop a consistent, single code. |
602 | (k)(n) Provide technical assistance to local building |
603 | departments in order to implement policies, procedures, and |
604 | practices which would produce the most cost-effective property |
605 | insurance ratings. |
606 | (l)(o) Develop recommendations for local governments to |
607 | use when pursuing partial or full privatization of building |
608 | department functions. The recommendations shall include, but not |
609 | be limited to, provisions relating to equivalency of service, |
610 | conflict of interest, requirements for competency, liability, |
611 | insurance, and long-term accountability. |
612 | (2) Upon written application by any substantially affected |
613 | person, the commission shall issue a declaratory statement |
614 | pursuant to s. 120.565 relating to a state agency's |
615 | interpretation and enforcement of the specific provisions of the |
616 | Florida Building Code the agency is authorized to enforce. The |
617 | provisions of this subsection shall not be construed to provide |
618 | any powers, other than advisory, to the commission with respect |
619 | to any decision of the State Fire Marshal made pursuant to the |
620 | provisions of chapter 633. |
621 | (3) The commission may designate a commission member with |
622 | demonstrated expertise in interpreting building plans to attend |
623 | each meeting of the advisory council created in s. 553.512. The |
624 | commission member may vary from meeting to meeting, shall serve |
625 | on the council in a nonvoting capacity, and shall receive per |
626 | diem and expenses as provided in s. 553.74(3). |
627 | (2)(4) For educational and public information purposes, |
628 | the commission shall develop and publish an informational and |
629 | explanatory document which contains descriptions of the roles |
630 | and responsibilities of the licensed design professional, |
631 | residential designer, contractor, and local building and fire |
632 | code officials. The State Fire Marshal shall be responsible for |
633 | developing and specifying roles and responsibilities for fire |
634 | code officials. Such document may also contain descriptions of |
635 | roles and responsibilities of other participants involved in the |
636 | building codes system. |
637 | (3)(5) The commission may provide by rule for plans review |
638 | and approval of prototype buildings owned by public and private |
639 | entities to be replicated throughout the state. The rule must |
640 | allow for review and approval of plans and changes to approved |
641 | plans for prototype buildings to be performed by a public or |
642 | private entity with oversight by the commission. The department |
643 | may charge reasonable fees to cover the administrative costs of |
644 | the program. Such approved plans or prototype buildings shall be |
645 | exempt from further review required by s. 553.79(2), except |
646 | changes to the prototype design, site plans, and other site- |
647 | related items. Changes to an approved plan may be approved by |
648 | the local building department or by the public or private entity |
649 | that approved the plan. As provided in s. 553.73, prototype |
650 | buildings are exempt from any locally adopted amendment to any |
651 | part of the Florida Building Code. Construction or erection of |
652 | such prototype buildings is subject to local permitting and |
653 | inspections pursuant to this part. |
654 | (4)(6) The commission may produce and distribute a |
655 | commentary document to accompany the Florida Building Code. The |
656 | commentary must be limited in effect to providing technical |
657 | assistance and must not have the effect of binding |
658 | interpretations of the code document itself. |
659 | (5) A commissioner may abstain from voting in any matter |
660 | before the commission which would inure to the commissioner's |
661 | special private gain or loss, which the commissioner knows would |
662 | inure to the special private gain or loss of any principal by |
663 | whom he or she is retained or to the parent organization or |
664 | subsidiary of a corporate principal by which he or she is |
665 | retained, or which he or she knows would inure to the special |
666 | private gain or loss of a relative or business associate of the |
667 | commissioner. A commissioner may abstain from voting on matters |
668 | before the commission which would inure to the commissioner's |
669 | private gain or loss, which the commissioner knows would inure |
670 | to the special private gain or loss of any principal by whom the |
671 | commissioner is retained or to the parent organization or |
672 | subsidiary of a corporate principal by which the commissioner is |
673 | retained, or which the commissioner knows would inure to the |
674 | special private gain or loss of a relative or business associate |
675 | of the commissioner. A commissioner shall abstain from voting |
676 | under the foregoing circumstances if the matter is before the |
677 | commission pursuant to s. 120.569 or s. 120.60. The commissioner |
678 | shall, prior to the vote being taken, publicly state to the |
679 | assembly the nature of the commissioner's interest in the matter |
680 | from which he or she is abstaining from voting and, within 15 |
681 | days after the vote occurs, disclose the nature of his or her |
682 | interest as a public record in a memorandum filed with the |
683 | person responsible for recording the minutes of the meeting, who |
684 | shall incorporate the memorandum in the minutes. |
685 | (7) The commission shall by rule establish an informal |
686 | process of rendering nonbinding interpretations of the Florida |
687 | Building Code. The commission is specifically authorized to |
688 | refer interpretive issues to organizations that represent those |
689 | engaged in the construction industry. The commission is directed |
690 | to immediately implement the process prior to the completion of |
691 | formal rulemaking. It is the intent of the Legislature that the |
692 | commission create a process to refer questions to a small, |
693 | rotating group of individuals licensed under part XII of chapter |
694 | 468, to which a party can pose questions regarding the |
695 | interpretation of code provisions. It is the intent of the |
696 | Legislature that the process provide for the expeditious |
697 | resolution of the issues presented and publication of the |
698 | resulting interpretation on the Building Code Information |
699 | System. Such interpretations are to be advisory only and |
700 | nonbinding on the parties or the commission. |
701 | Section 12. Section 553.775, Florida Statutes, is created |
702 | to read: |
703 | 553.775 Interpretations.-- |
704 | (1) It is the intent of the Legislature that the Florida |
705 | Building Code be interpreted by building officials, local |
706 | enforcement agencies, and the commission in a manner that |
707 | protects the public safety, health, and welfare at the most |
708 | reasonable cost to the consumer by ensuring uniform |
709 | interpretations throughout the state and by providing processes |
710 | for resolving disputes regarding interpretations of the Florida |
711 | Building Code which are just and expeditious. |
712 | (2) Local enforcement agencies, local building officials, |
713 | state agencies, and the commission shall interpret provisions of |
714 | the Florida Building Code in a manner that is consistent with |
715 | declaratory statements and interpretations entered by the |
716 | commission, except that conflicts between the Florida Fire |
717 | Prevention Code and the Florida Building Code shall be resolved |
718 | in accordance with s. 553.73(9)(c) and (d). |
719 | (3) The following procedures may be invoked regarding |
720 | interpretations of the Florida Building Code: |
721 | (a) Upon written application by any substantially affected |
722 | person or state agency or by a local enforcement agency, the |
723 | commission shall issue declaratory statements pursuant to s. |
724 | 120.565 relating to the enforcement or administration by local |
725 | governments of the Florida Building Code. |
726 | (b) When requested in writing by any substantially |
727 | affected person or state agency or by a local enforcement |
728 | agency, the commission shall issue a declaratory statement |
729 | pursuant to s. 120.565 relating to this part and ss. 515.25, |
730 | 515.27, 515.29, and 515.37. Actions of the commission are |
731 | subject to judicial review under s. 120.68. |
732 | (c) The commission shall review decisions of local |
733 | building officials and local enforcement agencies regarding |
734 | interpretations of the Florida Building Code after the local |
735 | board of appeals has considered the decision, if such board |
736 | exists, and if such appeals process is concluded within 25 |
737 | business days. |
738 | 1. The commission shall coordinate with the Building |
739 | Officials Association of Florida, Inc., to designate panels |
740 | composed of five members to hear requests to review decisions of |
741 | local building officials. The members must be licensed as |
742 | building code administrators under part XII of chapter 468 and |
743 | must have experience interpreting and enforcing provisions of |
744 | the Florida Building Code. |
745 | 2. Requests to review a decision of a local building |
746 | official interpreting provisions of the Florida Building Code |
747 | may be initiated by any substantially affected person, including |
748 | an owner or builder subject to a decision of a local building |
749 | official or an association of owners or builders having members |
750 | who are subject to a decision of a local building official. In |
751 | order to initiate review, the substantially affected person must |
752 | file a petition with the commission. The commission shall adopt |
753 | a form for the petition, which shall be published on the |
754 | Building Code Information System. The form shall, at a minimum, |
755 | require the following: |
756 | a. The name and address of the county or municipality in |
757 | which provisions of the Florida Building Code are being |
758 | interpreted. |
759 | b. The name and address of the local building official who |
760 | has made the interpretation being appealed. |
761 | c. The name, address, and telephone number of the |
762 | petitioner; the name, address, and telephone number of the |
763 | petitioner's representative, if any; and an explanation of how |
764 | the petitioner's substantial interests are being affected by the |
765 | local interpretation of the Florida Building Code. |
766 | d. A statement of the provisions of the Florida Building |
767 | Code which are being interpreted by the local building official. |
768 | e. A statement of the interpretation given to provisions |
769 | of the Florida Building Code by the local building official and |
770 | the manner in which the interpretation was rendered. |
771 | f. A statement of the interpretation that the petitioner |
772 | contends should be given to the provisions of the Florida |
773 | Building Code and a statement supporting the petitioner's |
774 | interpretation. |
775 | g. Space for the local building official to respond in |
776 | writing. The space shall, at a minimum, require the local |
777 | building official to respond by providing a statement admitting |
778 | or denying the statements contained in the petition and a |
779 | statement of the interpretation of the provisions of the Florida |
780 | Building Code which the local jurisdiction or the local building |
781 | official contends is correct, including the basis for the |
782 | interpretation. |
783 | 3. The petitioner shall submit the petition to the local |
784 | building official, who shall place the date of receipt on the |
785 | petition. The local building official shall respond to the |
786 | petition in accordance with the form and shall return the |
787 | petition along with his or her response to the petitioner within |
788 | 5 days after receipt, exclusive of Saturdays, Sundays, and legal |
789 | holidays. The petitioner may file the petition with the |
790 | commission at any time after the local building official |
791 | provides a response. If no response is provided by the local |
792 | building official, the petitioner may file the petition with the |
793 | commission 10 days after submission of the petition to the local |
794 | building official and shall note that the local building |
795 | official did not respond. |
796 | 4. Upon receipt of a petition that meets the requirements |
797 | of subparagraph 2., the commission shall immediately provide |
798 | copies of the petition to a panel, and the commission shall |
799 | publish the petition, including any response submitted by the |
800 | local building official, on the Building Code Information System |
801 | in a manner that allows interested persons to address the issues |
802 | by posting comments. |
803 | 5. The panel shall conduct proceedings as necessary to |
804 | resolve the issues; shall give due regard to the petitions, the |
805 | response, and to comments posed on the Building Code Information |
806 | System; and shall issue an interpretation regarding the |
807 | provisions of the Florida Building Code within 21 days after the |
808 | filing of the petition. The panel shall render a determination |
809 | based upon the Florida Building Code or, if the code is |
810 | ambiguous, the intent of the code. The panel's interpretation |
811 | shall be provided to the commission, which shall publish the |
812 | interpretation on the Building Code Information System and in |
813 | the Florida Administrative Weekly. The interpretation shall be |
814 | considered an interpretation entered by the commission, and |
815 | shall be binding upon the parties and upon all jurisdictions |
816 | subject to the Florida Building Code, unless it is superseded by |
817 | a declaratory statement issued by the Florida Building |
818 | Commission or by a final order entered after an appeal |
819 | proceeding conducted in accordance with subparagraph 7. |
820 | 6. It is the intent of the Legislature that review |
821 | proceedings be completed within 21 days after the date that a |
822 | petition seeking review is filed with the commission, and the |
823 | time periods set forth in this paragraph may be waived only upon |
824 | consent of all parties. |
825 | 7. Any substantially affected person may appeal an |
826 | interpretation rendered by a hearing officer panel by filing a |
827 | petition with the commission. Such appeals shall be initiated in |
828 | accordance with chapter 120 and the uniform rules of procedure |
829 | and must be filed within 30 days after publication of the |
830 | interpretation on the Building Code Information System or in the |
831 | Florida Administrative Weekly. Hearings shall be conducted |
832 | pursuant to chapter 120 and the uniform rules of procedure. |
833 | Decisions of the commission are subject to judicial review |
834 | pursuant to s. 120.68. The final order of the commission is |
835 | binding upon the parties and upon all jurisdictions subject to |
836 | the Florida Building Code. |
837 | 8. The burden of proof in any proceeding initiated in |
838 | accordance with subparagraph 7. is on the party who initiated |
839 | the appeal. |
840 | 9. In any review proceeding initiated in accordance with |
841 | this paragraph, including any proceeding initiated in accordance |
842 | with subparagraph 7., the fact that an owner or builder has |
843 | proceeded with construction may not be grounds for determining |
844 | an issue to be moot if the issue is one that is likely to arise |
845 | in the future. |
846 |
|
847 | This paragraph provides the exclusive remedy for addressing |
848 | requests to review local interpretations of the code and appeals |
849 | from review proceedings. |
850 | (d) Local decisions declaring structures to be unsafe and |
851 | subject to repair or demolition are not subject to review under |
852 | this subsection and may not be appealed to the commission if the |
853 | local governing body finds that there is an immediate danger to |
854 | the health and safety of the public. |
855 | (e) Upon written application by any substantially affected |
856 | person, the commission shall issue a declaratory statement |
857 | pursuant to s. 120.565 relating to an agency's interpretation |
858 | and enforcement of the specific provisions of the Florida |
859 | Building Code which the agency is authorized to enforce. This |
860 | subsection does not provide any powers, other than advisory, to |
861 | the commission with respect to any decision of the State Fire |
862 | Marshal made pursuant to chapter 633. |
863 | (f) The commission may designate a commission member who |
864 | has demonstrated expertise in interpreting building plans to |
865 | attend each meeting of the advisory council created in s. |
866 | 553.512. The commission member may vary from meeting to meeting, |
867 | shall serve on the council in a nonvoting capacity, and shall |
868 | receive per diem and expenses as provided in s. 553.74(3). |
869 | (g) The commission shall by rule establish an informal |
870 | process of rendering nonbinding interpretations of the Florida |
871 | Building Code. The commission is specifically authorized to |
872 | refer interpretive issues to organizations that represent those |
873 | engaged in the construction industry. The commission shall |
874 | immediately implement the process before completing formal |
875 | rulemaking. It is the intent of the Legislature that the |
876 | commission create a process to refer questions to a small, |
877 | rotating group of individuals licensed under part XII of chapter |
878 | 468, to which a party may pose questions regarding the |
879 | interpretation of code provisions. It is the intent of the |
880 | Legislature that the process provide for the expeditious |
881 | resolution of the issues presented and publication of the |
882 | resulting interpretation on the Building Code Information |
883 | System. Such interpretations shall be advisory only and |
884 | nonbinding on the parties and the commission. |
885 | (4) In order to administer this section, the commission |
886 | may adopt by rule and impose a fee for binding interpretations |
887 | to recoup the cost of the proceedings which may not exceed $250 |
888 | for each request for a review or interpretation. For proceedings |
889 | conducted by or in coordination with a third party, the rule may |
890 | provide that payment be made directly to the third party, who |
891 | shall remit to the department that portion of the fee necessary |
892 | to cover the costs of the department. |
893 | Section 13. Subsection (14) of section 553.79, Florida |
894 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
895 | 553.79 Permits; applications; issuance; inspections.-- |
896 | (14) Certifications by contractors authorized under the |
897 | provisions of s. 489.115(4)(b) shall be considered equivalent to |
898 | sealed plans and specifications by a person licensed under |
899 | chapter 471 or chapter 481 by local enforcement agencies for |
900 | plans review for permitting purposes relating to compliance with |
901 | the wind resistance provisions of the code or alternate |
902 | methodologies approved by the commission for one-family and two- |
903 | family one and two family dwellings. Local enforcement agencies |
904 | may rely upon such certification by contractors that the plans |
905 | and specifications submitted conform to the requirements of the |
906 | code for wind resistance. Upon good cause shown, local |
907 | government code enforcement agencies may accept or reject plans |
908 | sealed by persons licensed under chapter 471, chapter 481, or |
909 | chapter 489. A truss-placement plan is not required to be signed |
910 | and sealed by an engineer or architect unless prepared by an |
911 | engineer or architect or specifically required by the Florida |
912 | Building Code. |
913 | Section 14. Paragraph (f) of subsection (1), subsections |
914 | (2) and (4), paragraph (a) of subsection (6), and subsections |
915 | (7), (9), (11), (12), (14), (15), and (17) of section 553.791, |
916 | Florida Statutes, are amended to read: |
917 | 553.791 Alternative plans review and inspection.-- |
918 | (1) As used in this section, the term: |
919 | (f) "Permit application" means a properly completed and |
920 | submitted application for: |
921 | 1. the requested building or construction permit, |
922 | including:. |
923 | 1.2. The plans reviewed by the private provider. |
924 | 2.3. The affidavit from the private provider required |
925 | pursuant to subsection (5). |
926 | 3.4. Any applicable fees. |
927 | 4.5. Any documents required by the local building official |
928 | to determine that the fee owner has secured all other government |
929 | approvals required by law. |
930 | (2) Notwithstanding any other provision of law or local |
931 | government ordinance or local policy, the fee owner of a |
932 | building or structure, or the fee owner's contractor upon |
933 | written authorization from the fee owner, may choose to use a |
934 | private provider to provide building code inspection services |
935 | with regard to such building or structure and may make payment |
936 | directly to the private provider for the provision of such |
937 | services. All such services shall be the subject of a written |
938 | contract between the private provider, or the private provider's |
939 | firm, and the fee owner. The fee owner may elect to use a |
940 | private provider to provide either plans review or required |
941 | building inspections, or both. However, if the fee owner or the |
942 | fee owner's contractor uses a private provider to provide plans |
943 | review, the local building official, in his or her discretion |
944 | and pursuant to duly adopted policies of the local enforcement |
945 | agency, may require the fee owner or the fee owner's contractor |
946 | who desires to use a private provider to use the private |
947 | provider to also provide both plans review and required building |
948 | inspections inspection services. |
949 | (4) A fee owner or the fee owner's contractor using a |
950 | private provider to provide building code inspection services |
951 | shall notify the local building official at the time of permit |
952 | application, or no less than 7 business days prior to the first |
953 | scheduled inspection by the local building official or building |
954 | code enforcement agency for a private provider performing |
955 | required inspections of construction under this section, on a |
956 | form to be adopted by the commission. This notice shall include |
957 | the following information: |
958 | (a) The services to be performed by the private provider. |
959 | (b) The name, firm, address, telephone number, and |
960 | facsimile number of each private provider who is performing or |
961 | will perform such services, his or her professional license or |
962 | certification number, qualification statements or resumes, and, |
963 | if required by the local building official, a certificate of |
964 | insurance demonstrating that professional liability insurance |
965 | coverage is in place for the private provider's firm, the |
966 | private provider, and any duly authorized representative in the |
967 | amounts required by this section. |
968 | (c) An acknowledgment from the fee owner in substantially |
969 | the following form: |
970 |
|
971 | I have elected to use one or more private providers to provide |
972 | building code plans review and/or inspection services on the |
973 | building or structure that is the subject of the enclosed permit |
974 | application, as authorized by s. 553.791, Florida Statutes. I |
975 | understand that the local building official may not review the |
976 | plans submitted or perform the required building inspections to |
977 | determine compliance with the applicable codes, except to the |
978 | extent specified in said law. Instead, plans review and/or |
979 | required building inspections will be performed by licensed or |
980 | certified personnel identified in the application. The law |
981 | requires minimum insurance requirements for such personnel, but |
982 | I understand that I may require more insurance to protect my |
983 | interests. By executing this form, I acknowledge that I have |
984 | made inquiry regarding the competence of the licensed or |
985 | certified personnel and the level of their insurance and am |
986 | satisfied that my interests are adequately protected. I agree to |
987 | indemnify, defend, and hold harmless the local government, the |
988 | local building official, and their building code enforcement |
989 | personnel from any and all claims arising from my use of these |
990 | licensed or certified personnel to perform building code |
991 | inspection services with respect to the building or structure |
992 | that is the subject of the enclosed permit application. |
993 |
|
994 | If the fee owner or the fee owner's contractor makes any changes |
995 | to the listed private providers or the services to be provided |
996 | by those private providers, the fee owner or the fee owner's |
997 | contractor shall, within 1 business day after any change, update |
998 | the notice to reflect such changes. In addition, the fee owner |
999 | or the fee owner's contractor shall post at the project site, |
1000 | prior to the commencement of construction and updated within 1 |
1001 | business day after any change, on a form to be adopted by the |
1002 | commission, the name, firm, address, telephone number, and |
1003 | facsimile number of each private provider who is performing or |
1004 | will perform building code inspection services, the type of |
1005 | service being performed, and similar information for the primary |
1006 | contact of the private provider on the project. |
1007 | (6)(a) No more than Within 30 business days after receipt |
1008 | of a permit application and the affidavit from the private |
1009 | provider required pursuant to subsection (5), the local building |
1010 | official shall issue the requested permit or provide a written |
1011 | notice to the permit applicant identifying the specific plan |
1012 | features that do not comply with the applicable codes, as well |
1013 | as the specific code chapters and sections. If the local |
1014 | building official does not provide a written notice of the plan |
1015 | deficiencies within the prescribed 30-day period, the permit |
1016 | application shall be deemed approved as a matter of law, and the |
1017 | permit shall be issued by the local building official on the |
1018 | next business day. |
1019 | (7) A private provider performing required inspections |
1020 | under this section shall inspect each phase of construction as |
1021 | required by the applicable codes. The private provider shall be |
1022 | permitted to send a duly authorized representative to the |
1023 | building site to perform the required inspections, provided all |
1024 | required reports and certifications are prepared by and bear the |
1025 | signature of the private provider. The duly authorized |
1026 | representative must be an employee of the private provider |
1027 | entitled to receive unemployment compensation benefits under |
1028 | chapter 443. The contractor's contractual or legal obligations |
1029 | are not relieved by any action of the private provider. |
1030 | (9) Upon completing the required inspections at each |
1031 | applicable phase of construction, the private provider shall |
1032 | record such inspections on a form acceptable to the local |
1033 | building official. These inspection records shall reflect those |
1034 | inspections required by the applicable codes of each phase of |
1035 | construction for which permitting by a local enforcement agency |
1036 | is required. The private provider, before leaving the project |
1037 | site, shall post each completed inspection record, indicating |
1038 | pass or fail, at the site and provide the record to the local |
1039 | building official within 2 business days. The local building |
1040 | official may waive the requirement to provide a record of each |
1041 | inspection within 2 business days if the record is posted at the |
1042 | project site and all such inspection records are submitted with |
1043 | the certificate of compliance. Records of all required and |
1044 | completed inspections shall be maintained at the building site |
1045 | at all times and made available for review by the local building |
1046 | official. The private provider shall report to the local |
1047 | enforcement agency any condition that poses an immediate threat |
1048 | to public safety and welfare. |
1049 | (11) No more than Within 2 business days after receipt of |
1050 | a request for a certificate of occupancy or certificate of |
1051 | completion and the applicant's presentation of a certificate of |
1052 | compliance and approval of all other government approvals |
1053 | required by law, the local building official shall issue the |
1054 | certificate of occupancy or certificate of completion or provide |
1055 | a notice to the applicant identifying the specific deficiencies, |
1056 | as well as the specific code chapters and sections. If the local |
1057 | building official does not provide notice of the deficiencies |
1058 | within the prescribed 2-day period, the request for a |
1059 | certificate of occupancy or certificate of completion shall be |
1060 | deemed granted and the certificate of occupancy or certificate |
1061 | of completion shall be issued by the local building official on |
1062 | the next business day. To resolve any identified deficiencies, |
1063 | the applicant may elect to dispute the deficiencies pursuant to |
1064 | subsection (12) or to submit a corrected request for a |
1065 | certificate of occupancy or certificate of completion. |
1066 | (12) If the local building official determines that the |
1067 | building construction or plans do not comply with the applicable |
1068 | codes, the official may deny the permit or request for a |
1069 | certificate of occupancy or certificate of completion, as |
1070 | appropriate, or may issue a stop-work order for the project or |
1071 | any portion thereof as provided by law, if the official |
1072 | determines that such noncompliance poses a threat to public |
1073 | safety and welfare, subject to the following: |
1074 | (a) The local building official shall be available to meet |
1075 | with the private provider within 2 business days to resolve any |
1076 | dispute after issuing a stop-work order or providing notice to |
1077 | the applicant denying a permit or request for a certificate of |
1078 | occupancy or certificate of completion. |
1079 | (b) If the local building official and private provider |
1080 | are unable to resolve the dispute, the matter shall be referred |
1081 | to the local enforcement agency's board of appeals, if one |
1082 | exists, which shall consider the matter at its next scheduled |
1083 | meeting or sooner. Any decisions by the local enforcement |
1084 | agency's board of appeals, or local building official if there |
1085 | is no board of appeals, may be appealed to the commission as |
1086 | provided by this chapter pursuant to s. 553.77(1)(h). |
1087 | (c) Notwithstanding any provision of this section, any |
1088 | decisions regarding the issuance of a building permit, |
1089 | certificate of occupancy, or certificate of completion may be |
1090 | reviewed by the local enforcement agency's board of appeals, if |
1091 | one exists. Any decision by the local enforcement agency's board |
1092 | of appeals, or local building official if there is no board of |
1093 | appeals, may be appealed to the commission as provided by this |
1094 | chapter pursuant to s. 553.77(1)(h), which shall consider the |
1095 | matter at the commission's next scheduled meeting. |
1096 | (14)(a) No local enforcement agency, local building |
1097 | official, or local government may adopt or enforce any laws, |
1098 | rules, procedures, policies, qualifications, or standards more |
1099 | stringent than those prescribed by this section. |
1100 | (b) A local enforcement agency, local building official, |
1101 | or local government may establish, for private providers and |
1102 | duly authorized representatives working within that |
1103 | jurisdiction, a system of registration to verify compliance with |
1104 | the licensure requirements of paragraph (1)(g) and the insurance |
1105 | requirements of subsection (15). |
1106 | (c) Nothing in this section limits the authority of the |
1107 | local building official to issue a stop-work order for a |
1108 | building project or any portion of such order, as provided by |
1109 | law, if the official determines that a condition on the building |
1110 | site constitutes an immediate threat to public safety and |
1111 | welfare. |
1112 | (15) A private provider may perform building code |
1113 | inspection services on a building project under this section |
1114 | only if the private provider maintains insurance for |
1115 | professional and comprehensive general liability covering with |
1116 | minimum policy limits of $1 million per occurrence relating to |
1117 | all services performed as a private provider. Such insurance |
1118 | shall have minimum policy limits of $1 million per occurrence |
1119 | and $2 million in the aggregate for any project with a |
1120 | construction cost of $5 million or less and $2 million per |
1121 | occurrence and $4 million in the aggregate for any project with |
1122 | a construction cost of over $5 million. Nothing in this section |
1123 | limits the ability of a fee owner to require additional |
1124 | insurance or higher policy limits. For these purposes, the term |
1125 | "construction cost" means the total cost of building |
1126 | construction as stated in the building permit application. If |
1127 | the private provider chooses to secure claims-made coverage to |
1128 | fulfill this requirement, the private provider must also |
1129 | maintain, including tail coverage for a minimum of 5 years |
1130 | subsequent to the performance of building code inspection |
1131 | services. The insurance required under this subsection shall be |
1132 | written only by insurers authorized to do business in this state |
1133 | with a minimum A.M. Best's rating of A. Before providing |
1134 | building code inspection services within a local building |
1135 | official's jurisdiction, a private provider must provide to the |
1136 | local building official a certificate of insurance evidencing |
1137 | that the coverages required under this subsection are in force. |
1138 | (17) Each local building code enforcement agency may shall |
1139 | develop and maintain a process to audit the performance of |
1140 | building code inspection services by private providers operating |
1141 | within the local jurisdiction. Work on a building or structure |
1142 | may proceed after inspection and approval by a private provider |
1143 | if the provider has given notice of the inspection pursuant to |
1144 | subsection (8) and, subsequent to such inspection and approval, |
1145 | the work may not be delayed for completion of an inspection |
1146 | audit by the local building code enforcement agency. |
1147 | Section 15. Paragraph (d) of subsection (1) and subsection |
1148 | (6) of section 553.80, Florida Statutes, are amended, and |
1149 | subsections (7) and (8) are added to said section, to read: |
1150 | 553.80 Enforcement.-- |
1151 | (1) Except as provided in paragraphs (a)-(f), each local |
1152 | government and each legally constituted enforcement district |
1153 | with statutory authority shall regulate building construction |
1154 | and, where authorized in the state agency's enabling |
1155 | legislation, each state agency shall enforce the Florida |
1156 | Building Code required by this part on all public or private |
1157 | buildings, structures, and facilities, unless such |
1158 | responsibility has been delegated to another unit of government |
1159 | pursuant to s. 553.79(9). |
1160 | (d) Building plans approved under pursuant to s. |
1161 | 553.77(3)(5) and state-approved manufactured buildings, |
1162 | including buildings manufactured and assembled offsite and not |
1163 | intended for habitation, such as lawn storage buildings and |
1164 | storage sheds, are exempt from local code enforcing agency plan |
1165 | reviews except for provisions of the code relating to erection, |
1166 | assembly, or construction at the site. Erection, assembly, and |
1167 | construction at the site are subject to local permitting and |
1168 | inspections. Lawn storage buildings and storage sheds not |
1169 | exceeding 400 square feet and bearing the insignia of approval |
1170 | of the department are not subject to s. 553.842. Such buildings |
1171 | that do not exceed 400 square feet may be delivered and |
1172 | installed without need of a contractor's or specialty license. |
1173 |
|
1174 | The governing bodies of local governments may provide a schedule |
1175 | of fees, as authorized by s. 125.56(2) or s. 166.222 and this |
1176 | section, for the enforcement of the provisions of this part. |
1177 | Such fees shall be used solely for carrying out the local |
1178 | government's responsibilities in enforcing the Florida Building |
1179 | Code. The authority of state enforcing agencies to set fees for |
1180 | enforcement shall be derived from authority existing on July 1, |
1181 | 1998. However, nothing contained in this subsection shall |
1182 | operate to limit such agencies from adjusting their fee schedule |
1183 | in conformance with existing authority. |
1184 | (6) Notwithstanding any other provision of law, state |
1185 | universities, community colleges, and public school districts |
1186 | shall be subject to enforcement of the Florida Building Code |
1187 | under pursuant to this part. |
1188 | (a)1. State universities, state community colleges, or |
1189 | public school districts shall conduct plan review and |
1190 | construction inspections to enforce building code compliance for |
1191 | their building projects that are subject to the Florida Building |
1192 | Code. These Such entities must shall use personnel or contract |
1193 | providers appropriately certified under part XII of chapter 468 |
1194 | to perform the plan reviews and inspections required by the |
1195 | code. Under these such arrangements, the such entities are shall |
1196 | not be subject to local government permitting requirements, |
1197 | plans review, and inspection fees. State universities, state |
1198 | community colleges, and public school districts are shall be |
1199 | liable and responsible for all of their buildings, structures, |
1200 | and facilities. Nothing in This paragraph does not shall be |
1201 | construed to limit the authority of the county, municipality, or |
1202 | code enforcement district to ensure that buildings, structures, |
1203 | and facilities owned by these such entities comply with the |
1204 | Florida Building Code or to limit the authority and |
1205 | responsibility of the fire official to conduct firesafety |
1206 | inspections under pursuant to chapter 633. |
1207 | 2. In order to enforce building code compliance |
1208 | independent of a county or municipality, a state university, |
1209 | community college, or public school district may create a board |
1210 | of adjustment and appeal to which a substantially affected party |
1211 | may appeal an interpretation of the Florida Building Code which |
1212 | relates to a specific project. The decisions of this board, or, |
1213 | in its absence, the decision of the building code administrator, |
1214 | may be reviewed under s. 553.775. |
1215 | (b) If a state university, state community college, or |
1216 | public school district elects to use a local government's code |
1217 | enforcement offices: |
1218 | 1. Fees charged by counties and municipalities for |
1219 | enforcement of the Florida Building Code on buildings, |
1220 | structures, and facilities of state universities, state |
1221 | colleges, and public school districts may shall not be more than |
1222 | the actual labor and administrative costs incurred for plans |
1223 | review and inspections to ensure compliance with the code. |
1224 | 2. Counties and municipalities shall expedite building |
1225 | construction permitting, building plans review, and inspections |
1226 | of projects of state universities, state community colleges, and |
1227 | public school districts that which are subject to the Florida |
1228 | Building Code according to guidelines established by the Florida |
1229 | Building Commission. |
1230 | 3. A party substantially affected by an interpretation of |
1231 | the Florida Building Code by the local government's code |
1232 | enforcement offices may appeal the interpretation to the local |
1233 | government's board of adjustment and appeal or to the commission |
1234 | under s. 553.775 if no local board exists. The decision of a |
1235 | local board is reviewable in accordance with s. 553.775. |
1236 | (c) The Florida Building Commission and code enforcement |
1237 | jurisdictions shall consider balancing code criteria and |
1238 | enforcement to unique functions, where they occur, of research |
1239 | institutions by application of performance criteria in lieu of |
1240 | prescriptive criteria. |
1241 | (d) School boards, community college boards, and state |
1242 | universities may use annual facility maintenance permits to |
1243 | facilitate routine maintenance, emergency repairs, building |
1244 | refurbishment, and minor renovations of systems or equipment. |
1245 | The amount expended for maintenance projects may not exceed |
1246 | $200,000 per project. A facility maintenance permit is valid for |
1247 | 1 year. A detailed log of alterations and inspections must be |
1248 | maintained and annually submitted to the building official. The |
1249 | building official retains the right to make inspections at the |
1250 | facility site as he or she considers necessary. Code compliance |
1251 | must be provided upon notification by the building official. If |
1252 | a pattern of code violations is found, the building official may |
1253 | withhold the issuance of future annual facility maintenance |
1254 | permits. |
1255 |
|
1256 | Nothing in This part may not shall be construed to authorize |
1257 | counties, municipalities, or code enforcement districts to |
1258 | conduct any permitting, plans review, or inspections not covered |
1259 | by the Florida Building Code. Any actions by counties or |
1260 | municipalities not in compliance with this part may be appealed |
1261 | to the Florida Building Commission. The commission, upon a |
1262 | determination that actions not in compliance with this part have |
1263 | delayed permitting or construction, may suspend the authority of |
1264 | a county, municipality, or code enforcement district to enforce |
1265 | the Florida Building Code on the buildings, structures, or |
1266 | facilities of a state university, state community college, or |
1267 | public school district and provide for code enforcement at the |
1268 | expense of the state university, state community college, or |
1269 | public school district. |
1270 | (7) The governing bodies of local governments may provide |
1271 | a schedule of reasonable fees, as authorized by s. 125.56(2) or |
1272 | s. 166.222 and this section, for enforcing this part. These |
1273 | fees, and any fines or investment earnings related to the fees, |
1274 | shall be used solely for carrying out the local government's |
1275 | responsibilities in enforcing the Florida Building Code. When |
1276 | providing a schedule of reasonable fees, the total estimated |
1277 | annual revenue derived from fees, and the fines and investment |
1278 | earnings related to the fees, may not exceed the total estimated |
1279 | annual costs of allowable activities. Any unexpended balances |
1280 | shall be carried forward to future years for allowable |
1281 | activities or shall be refunded at the discretion of the local |
1282 | government. The basis for a fee structure for allowable |
1283 | activities shall relate to the level of service provided by the |
1284 | local government. Fees charged shall be consistently applied. |
1285 | (a) As used in this subsection, the phrase "enforcing the |
1286 | Florida Building Code" includes the direct costs and reasonable |
1287 | indirect costs associated with review of building plans, |
1288 | building inspections, reinspections, building permit processing; |
1289 | building code enforcement; and fire inspections associated with |
1290 | new construction. The phrase may also include training costs |
1291 | associated with the enforcement of the Florida Building Code and |
1292 | enforcement action pertaining to unlicensed contractor activity |
1293 | to the extent not funded by other user fees. |
1294 | (b) The following activities may not be funded with fees |
1295 | adopted for enforcing the Florida Building Code: |
1296 | 1. Planning and zoning or other general government |
1297 | activities. |
1298 | 2. Inspections of public buildings for a reduced fee or no |
1299 | fee. |
1300 | 3. Public information requests, community functions, |
1301 | boards, and any program not directly related to enforcement of |
1302 | the Florida Building Code. |
1303 | 4. Enforcement and implementation of any other local |
1304 | ordinance, excluding validly adopted local amendments to the |
1305 | Florida Building Code and excluding any local ordinance directly |
1306 | related to enforcing the Florida Building Code as defined in |
1307 | paragraph (a). |
1308 | (c) A local government shall use recognized management, |
1309 | accounting, and oversight practices to ensure that fees, fines, |
1310 | and investment earnings generated under this subsection are |
1311 | maintained and allocated or used solely for the purposes |
1312 | described in paragraph (a). |
1313 | (8) The Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services is |
1314 | not subject to local government permitting requirements, plan |
1315 | review, or inspection fees for agricultural structures, such as |
1316 | equipment storage sheds and pole barns that are not used by the |
1317 | public. |
1318 | Section 16. Paragraph (c) is added to subsection (17) of |
1319 | section 120.80, Florida Statutes, to read: |
1320 | 120.80 Exceptions and special requirements; agencies.-- |
1321 | (17) FLORIDA BUILDING COMMISSION.-- |
1322 | (c) Notwithstanding ss. 120.565, 120.569, and 120.57, the |
1323 | Florida Building Commission and hearing officer panels appointed |
1324 | by the commission in accordance with s. 553.775(3)(c)1. may |
1325 | conduct proceedings to review decisions of local building code |
1326 | officials in accordance with s. 553.775(3)(c). |
1327 | Section 17. Section 553.841, Florida Statutes, is amended |
1328 | to read: |
1329 | (Substantial rewording of section. See |
1330 | s. 533.841, F.S., for present text.) |
1331 | 553.841 Building code education and outreach program.-- |
1332 | (1) The Legislature finds that the effectiveness of the |
1333 | building codes of this state depends on the performance of all |
1334 | participants, as demonstrated through knowledge of the codes and |
1335 | commitment to compliance with code directives, and that to |
1336 | strengthen compliance by industry and enforcement by government, |
1337 | a building code education and outreach program is needed. |
1338 | (2) There is created the Building Code Education and |
1339 | Outreach Council to coordinate, develop, and maintain education |
1340 | and outreach to ensure administration and enforcement of the |
1341 | Florida Building Code. |
1342 | (3) The Building Code Education and Outreach Council shall |
1343 | be composed of the following members: |
1344 | (a) Three representatives of the Florida Building |
1345 | Commission, one of whom must be a member of a Florida-based |
1346 | organization of persons with disabilities or a nationally |
1347 | chartered organization of persons with disabilities having |
1348 | chapters in this state, selected by the commission; |
1349 | (b) One representative of the Florida Building Code |
1350 | Administrators and Inspectors Board, selected by that board; |
1351 | (c) One representative of the Construction Industry |
1352 | Licensing Board, selected by that board; |
1353 | (d) One representative of the Electrical Contractors' |
1354 | Licensing Board, selected by that board; |
1355 | (e) One representative of the Florida Board of |
1356 | Professional Engineers, selected by that board; |
1357 | (f) One architect representative of the Board of |
1358 | Architecture and Interior Design, selected by that board; |
1359 | (g) One interior designer representative of the Board of |
1360 | Architecture and Interior Design, selected by that board; |
1361 | (h) One representative of the Board of Landscape |
1362 | Architecture, selected by that board; and |
1363 | (i) One representative from the office of the State Fire |
1364 | Marshal, selected by that office. |
1365 |
|
1366 | Each member of the board shall be appointed to a 2-year term and |
1367 | may be reappointed at the discretion of the appointing body. A |
1368 | chair shall be elected by majority vote of the council and shall |
1369 | serve a term of 1 year. |
1370 | (4) The Building Code Education and Outreach Council shall |
1371 | meet in Tallahassee no more than semiannually. The council may |
1372 | meet more often but not more than monthly, and such additional |
1373 | meetings shall be by telephone conference call. Travel costs, if |
1374 | any, shall be borne by the respective appointing entity. The |
1375 | Department of Community Affairs shall provide administrative |
1376 | support to the council; however, the department may contract |
1377 | with an entity that has previous experience with building code |
1378 | training, development, and coordination to provide |
1379 | administrative support for the council. |
1380 | (5) The Building Code Education and Outreach Council |
1381 | shall: |
1382 | (a) Consider and determine any policies or procedures |
1383 | needed to administer ss. 489.109(3) and 489.509(3). |
1384 | (b) Administer the provisions of this section. |
1385 | (c) Determine the areas of priority for which funds should |
1386 | be expended for education and outreach. |
1387 | (d) Review all proposed subjects for advanced courses |
1388 | concerning the Florida Building Code and recommend to the |
1389 | commission any related subjects that should be approved for |
1390 | advanced courses. |
1391 | (6) The Building Code Education and Outreach Council shall |
1392 | maintain, update, develop, or cause to be developed: |
1393 | (a) A core curriculum that is prerequisite to the advanced |
1394 | module coursework. |
1395 | (b) Advanced modules designed for use by each profession. |
1396 | (c) The core curriculum developed under this subsection |
1397 | must be approved by the commission and submitted to the |
1398 | Department of Business and Professional Regulation for approval. |
1399 | Advanced modules developed under this paragraph must be approved |
1400 | by the commission and submitted to the respective boards for |
1401 | approval. |
1402 | (7) The core curriculum shall cover the information |
1403 | required to have all categories of participants appropriately |
1404 | informed as to their technical and administrative |
1405 | responsibilities in the effective execution of the code process |
1406 | by all individuals currently licensed under part XII of chapter |
1407 | 468, chapter 471, chapter 481, or chapter 489, except as |
1408 | otherwise provided in s. 471.017. The core curriculum shall be |
1409 | prerequisite to the advanced module coursework for all licensees |
1410 | and shall be completed by individuals licensed in all categories |
1411 | under part XII of chapter 468, chapter 471, chapter 481, or |
1412 | chapter 489 within the first 2-year period after initial |
1413 | licensure. Core course hours taken by licensees to complete this |
1414 | requirement shall count toward fulfillment of required |
1415 | continuing education units under part XII of chapter 468, |
1416 | chapter 471, chapter 481, or chapter 489. |
1417 | (8) Each biennium, upon receipt of funds by the Department |
1418 | of Community Affairs from the Construction Industry Licensing |
1419 | Board and the Electrical Contractors' Licensing Board provided |
1420 | under ss. 489.109(3) and 489.509(3), the council shall determine |
1421 | the amount of funds available for education and outreach |
1422 | projects from the proceeds of contractor licensing fees and |
1423 | identify, solicit, and accept funds from other sources for |
1424 | education and outreach projects. |
1425 | (9) If funds collected for education and outreach projects |
1426 | in any year do not require the use of all available funds, the |
1427 | unused funds shall be carried forward and allocated for use |
1428 | during the following fiscal year. |
1429 | (10) The commission shall consider and approve or reject |
1430 | the recommendations made by the council for subjects for |
1431 | education and outreach concerning the Florida Building Code. Any |
1432 | rejection must be made with specificity and must be communicated |
1433 | to the council. |
1434 | (11) The commission shall adopt rules for establishing |
1435 | procedures and criteria for the approval of advanced courses. |
1436 | This section does not modify or eliminate the continuing |
1437 | education course requirements or authority of any licensing |
1438 | board under part XII of chapter 468, chapter 471, chapter 481, |
1439 | or chapter 489. |
1440 | Section 18. Section 553.8413, Florida Statutes, is |
1441 | repealed. |
1442 | Section 19. Subsections (6) through (16) of section |
1443 | 553.842, Florida Statutes, are renumbered as subsections (5) |
1444 | through (15), respectively, and present subsections (3) through |
1445 | (8), paragraph (a) of subsection (9), and subsection (16) of |
1446 | said section are amended to read: |
1447 | 553.842 Product evaluation and approval.-- |
1448 | (3) Products or methods or systems of construction that |
1449 | require approval under s. 553.77, that have standardized testing |
1450 | or comparative or rational analysis methods established by the |
1451 | code, and that are certified by an approved product evaluation |
1452 | entity, testing laboratory, or certification agency as complying |
1453 | with the standards specified by the code shall be approved for |
1454 | local or statewide use. Products required to be approved for |
1455 | statewide use shall be approved by one of the methods |
1456 | established in subsection (5) (6) without further evaluation. |
1457 | (4) By October 1, 2003, Products or methods or systems of |
1458 | construction requiring approval under s. 553.77 must be approved |
1459 | by one of the methods established in subsection (5) or |
1460 | subsection (6) before their use in construction in this state. |
1461 | Products may be approved either by the commission for statewide |
1462 | use, or by a local building department for use in that |
1463 | department's jurisdiction only. Notwithstanding a local |
1464 | government's authority to amend the Florida Building Code as |
1465 | provided in this act, statewide approval shall preclude local |
1466 | jurisdictions from requiring further testing, evaluation, or |
1467 | submission of other evidence as a condition of using the product |
1468 | so long as the product is being used consistent with the |
1469 | conditions of its approval. |
1470 | (5) Local approval of products or methods or systems of |
1471 | construction may be achieved by the local building official |
1472 | through building plans review and inspection to determine that |
1473 | the product, method, or system of construction complies with the |
1474 | prescriptive standards established in the code. Alternatively, |
1475 | local approval may be achieved by one of the methods established |
1476 | in subsection (6). |
1477 | (5)(6) Statewide or local approval of products, methods, |
1478 | or systems of construction may be achieved by one of the |
1479 | following methods. One of these methods must be used by local |
1480 | officials or the commission to approve the following categories |
1481 | of products: panel walls, exterior doors, roofing, skylights, |
1482 | windows, shutters, and structural components as established by |
1483 | the commission by rule. |
1484 | (a) Products for which the code establishes standardized |
1485 | testing or comparative or rational analysis methods shall be |
1486 | approved by submittal and validation of one of the following |
1487 | reports or listings indicating that the product or method or |
1488 | system of construction was evaluated to be in compliance with |
1489 | the Florida Building Code and that the product or method or |
1490 | system of construction is, for the purpose intended, at least |
1491 | equivalent to that required by the Florida Building Code: |
1492 | 1. A certification mark or listing of an approved |
1493 | certification agency; |
1494 | 2. A test report from an approved testing laboratory; |
1495 | 3. A product evaluation report based upon testing or |
1496 | comparative or rational analysis, or a combination thereof, from |
1497 | an approved product evaluation entity; or |
1498 | 4. A product evaluation report based upon testing or |
1499 | comparative or rational analysis, or a combination thereof, |
1500 | developed and signed and sealed by a professional engineer or |
1501 | architect, licensed in this state. |
1502 |
|
1503 | A product evaluation report or a certification mark or listing |
1504 | of an approved certification agency which demonstrates that the |
1505 | product or method or system of construction complies with the |
1506 | Florida Building Code for the purpose intended shall be |
1507 | equivalent to a test report and test procedure as referenced in |
1508 | the Florida Building Code. |
1509 | (b) Products, methods, or systems of construction for |
1510 | which there are no specific standardized testing or comparative |
1511 | or rational analysis methods established in the code may be |
1512 | approved by submittal and validation of one of the following: |
1513 | 1. A product evaluation report based upon testing or |
1514 | comparative or rational analysis, or a combination thereof, from |
1515 | an approved product evaluation entity indicating that the |
1516 | product or method or system of construction was evaluated to be |
1517 | in compliance with the intent of the Florida Building Code and |
1518 | that the product or method or system of construction is, for the |
1519 | purpose intended, at least equivalent to that required by the |
1520 | Florida Building Code; or |
1521 | 2. A product evaluation report based upon testing or |
1522 | comparative or rational analysis, or a combination thereof, |
1523 | developed and signed and sealed by a professional engineer or |
1524 | architect, licensed in this state, who certifies that the |
1525 | product or method or system of construction is, for the purpose |
1526 | intended, at least equivalent to that required by the Florida |
1527 | Building Code. |
1528 | (6)(7) The commission shall ensure that product |
1529 | manufacturers that obtain statewide product approval operate |
1530 | quality assurance programs for all approved products. The |
1531 | commission shall adopt by rule criteria for operation of the |
1532 | quality assurance programs. |
1533 | (7)(8) For local approvals, validation shall be performed |
1534 | by the local building official. The commission shall adopt by |
1535 | rule criteria constituting complete validation by the local |
1536 | official, including, but not limited to, criteria governing |
1537 | verification of a quality assurance program. For state |
1538 | approvals, validation shall be performed by validation entities |
1539 | approved by the commission. The commission shall adopt by rule |
1540 | criteria for approval of validation entities, which shall be |
1541 | third-party entities independent of the product's manufacturer |
1542 | and which shall certify to the commission the product's |
1543 | compliance with the code. |
1544 | (8)(9) The commission may adopt rules to approve the |
1545 | following types of entities that produce information on which |
1546 | product approvals are based. All of the following entities, |
1547 | including engineers and architects, must comply with a |
1548 | nationally recognized standard demonstrating independence or no |
1549 | conflict of interest: |
1550 | (a) Evaluation entities that meet the criteria for |
1551 | approval adopted by the commission by rule. The commission shall |
1552 | specifically approve the National Evaluation Service, the |
1553 | International Conference of Building Officials Evaluation |
1554 | Services, the International Code Council Evaluation Services, |
1555 | the Building Officials and Code Administrators International |
1556 | Evaluation Services, the Southern Building Code Congress |
1557 | International Evaluation Services, and the Miami-Dade County |
1558 | Building Code Compliance Office Product Control. Architects and |
1559 | engineers licensed in this state are also approved to conduct |
1560 | product evaluations as provided in subsection (5) (6). |
1561 | (15)(16) The commission may adopt a rule listing the |
1562 | prescriptive, material standards and alternative means by which |
1563 | products subject to those standards may demonstrate compliance |
1564 | with the code. The commission shall establish a schedule for |
1565 | adoption of the rules required in this section to ensure that |
1566 | the product manufacturing industry has sufficient time to revise |
1567 | products to meet the requirements for approval and submit them |
1568 | for testing or evaluation before the system takes effect on |
1569 | October 1, 2003, and to ensure that the availability of |
1570 | statewide approval is not delayed. |
1571 | Section 20. Local product approval.-- |
1572 | (1) For local product approval, products or systems of |
1573 | construction shall demonstrate compliance with the structural |
1574 | windload requirements of the Florida Building Code through one |
1575 | of the following methods: |
1576 | (a) A certification mark, listing, or label from a |
1577 | commission-approved certification agency indicating that the |
1578 | product complies with the code; |
1579 | (b) A test report from a commission-approved testing |
1580 | laboratory indicating that the product tested complies with the |
1581 | code; |
1582 | (c) A product-evaluation report based upon testing, |
1583 | comparative or rational analysis, or a combination thereof, from |
1584 | a commission-approved product evaluation entity which indicates |
1585 | that the product evaluated complies with the code; |
1586 | (d) A product-evaluation report or certification based |
1587 | upon testing or comparative or rational analysis, or a |
1588 | combination thereof, developed and signed and sealed by a |
1589 | Florida professional engineer or Florida registered architect, |
1590 | which indicates that the product complies with the code; |
1591 | (e) A statewide product approval issued by the Florida |
1592 | Building Commission; or |
1593 | (f) Designation of compliance with a prescriptive, |
1594 | material standard as adopted by the commission by rule pursuant |
1595 | to s. 553.842(16), Florida Statutes. |
1596 | (2) For product-evaluation reports that indicate |
1597 | compliance with the code based upon a test report from an |
1598 | approved testing laboratory and rational or comparative analysis |
1599 | by a Florida registered architect or Florida professional |
1600 | engineer, the testing laboratory or the evaluating architect or |
1601 | engineer must certify independence from the product |
1602 | manufacturer. |
1603 | (3) Local building officials may accept modifications to |
1604 | approved products or their installations if sufficient evidence |
1605 | is submitted to the local building official to demonstrate |
1606 | compliance with the code or the intent of the code, including |
1607 | such evidence as certifications from a Florida registered |
1608 | architect or Florida professional engineer. |
1609 | (4) Products demonstrating compliance shall be |
1610 | manufactured under a quality assurance program audited by an |
1611 | approved quality assurance entity. |
1612 | (5) Products bearing a certification mark, label, or |
1613 | listing by an approved certification agency require no further |
1614 | documentation to establish compliance with the code. |
1615 | (6) Upon review of the compliance documentation which |
1616 | indicates compliance with the code, the authority having |
1617 | jurisdiction or a local building official shall deem the product |
1618 | approved for use in accordance with its approval and limitation |
1619 | of use. |
1620 | (7) Approval shall be valid until such time as the product |
1621 | changes and decreases in performance; the standards of the code |
1622 | change, requiring increased performance; or the approval is |
1623 | otherwise suspended or revoked. Changes to the code do not void |
1624 | the approval of products previously installed in existing |
1625 | buildings if such products met building code requirements at the |
1626 | time the product was installed. |
1627 | Section 21. Mitigation grant program guidelines.-- |
1628 | (1) The Legislature finds that facilities owned by the |
1629 | government and those designated to protect the public should be |
1630 | the first to adopt the best practices, active risk management, |
1631 | and improved security planning. These facilities should be |
1632 | protected to a higher level. |
1633 | (2) Beginning with grant funds approved after July 1, |
1634 | 2005, the construction of new or retrofitted window or door |
1635 | covering that is funded by a hazard mitigation grant program or |
1636 | shelter retrofit program must conform to design drawings that |
1637 | are signed, sealed, and inspected by a structural engineer who |
1638 | is registered in this state. Before the Department of Community |
1639 | Affairs forwards payment to a recipient of the grant, an |
1640 | inspection report and attestation or a copy of the sign and |
1641 | sealed plans shall be provided to the department. |
1642 | (3) If the construction is funded by a hazard mitigation |
1643 | grant or shelter retrofit program, the Department of Community |
1644 | Affairs shall advise the county, municipality, or other entity |
1645 | applying for the grant that the cost or price of the project is |
1646 | not the sole criterion for selecting a vendor. |
1647 | (4) A project funded under mitigation or retrofit grants |
1648 | are subject to inspection by the local building officials in the |
1649 | county in which the project is performed. |
1650 | Section 22. Notwithstanding any provision of the Florida |
1651 | Building Code to the contrary, backflow prevention assemblies |
1652 | must be inspected once every 5 years. |
1653 | Section 23. Subsections (5), (14), and (18) of section |
1654 | 633.021, Florida Statutes, are amended to read: |
1655 | 633.021 Definitions.--As used in this chapter: |
1656 | (5)(a) "Contractor I" means a contractor whose business |
1657 | includes the execution of contracts requiring the ability to lay |
1658 | out, fabricate, install, inspect, alter, repair, and service all |
1659 | types of fire protection systems, excluding preengineered |
1660 | systems. |
1661 | (b) "Contractor II" means a contractor whose business is |
1662 | limited to the execution of contracts requiring the ability to |
1663 | lay out, fabricate, install, inspect, alter, repair, and service |
1664 | water sprinkler systems, water spray systems, foam-water |
1665 | sprinkler systems, foam-water spray systems, standpipes, |
1666 | combination standpipes and sprinkler risers, all piping that is |
1667 | an integral part of the system beginning at the point of service |
1668 | as defined in this section where the piping is used exclusively |
1669 | for fire protection, sprinkler tank heaters, air lines, thermal |
1670 | systems used in connection with sprinklers, and tanks and pumps |
1671 | connected thereto, excluding preengineered systems. |
1672 | (c) "Contractor III" means a contractor whose business is |
1673 | limited to the execution of contracts requiring the ability to |
1674 | lay out, fabricate, install, inspect, alter, repair, and service |
1675 | CO2 systems, foam extinguishing systems, dry chemical systems, |
1676 | and Halon and other chemical systems, excluding preengineered |
1677 | systems. |
1678 | (d) "Contractor IV" means a contractor whose business is |
1679 | limited to the execution of contracts requiring the ability to |
1680 | lay out, fabricate, install, inspect, alter, repair, and service |
1681 | automatic fire sprinkler systems for detached one-family |
1682 | dwellings, detached two-family dwellings, and mobile homes, |
1683 | excluding preengineered systems and excluding single-family |
1684 | homes in cluster units, such as apartments, condominiums, and |
1685 | assisted living facilities or any building that is connected to |
1686 | other dwellings. |
1687 | (e) "Contractor V" means a contractor whose business is |
1688 | limited to the execution of contracts requiring the ability to |
1689 | lay out, fabricate, install, inspect, alter, repair, and service |
1690 | the underground piping for a fire protection system using water |
1691 | as the extinguishing agent beginning at the point of service as |
1692 | defined in this section at which the piping is used exclusively |
1693 | for fire protection and ending no more than 1 foot above the |
1694 | finished floor. |
1695 |
|
1696 | The definitions in this subsection must not be construed to |
1697 | include fire protection engineers or architects and do not limit |
1698 | or prohibit a licensed fire protection engineer or architect |
1699 | from designing any type of fire protection system. A distinction |
1700 | is made between system design concepts prepared by the design |
1701 | professional and system layout as defined in this section and |
1702 | typically prepared by the contractor. However, persons certified |
1703 | as a Contractor I, Contractor II, or Contractor IV under this |
1704 | chapter may design fire protection systems of 49 or fewer |
1705 | sprinklers heads, and may design the alteration of an existing |
1706 | fire sprinkler system if the alteration consists of the |
1707 | relocation, addition, or deletion of not more than 49 sprinklers |
1708 | heads, notwithstanding the size of the existing fire sprinkler |
1709 | system. A Contractor I, Contractor II, or Contractor IV may |
1710 | design a fire protection system the scope of which complies with |
1711 | NFPA 13D, Standard for the Installation of Sprinkler Systems in |
1712 | One- and Two-Family Dwellings and Manufactured Homes, as adopted |
1713 | by the State Fire Marshal, notwithstanding the number of fire |
1714 | sprinklers. Contractor-developed Such plans may not be required |
1715 | by any local permitting authority to be sealed by a registered |
1716 | professional engineer. |
1717 | (14) "Layout" as used in this chapter means the layout of |
1718 | risers, cross mains, branch lines, sprinkler heads, sizing of |
1719 | pipe, hanger locations, and hydraulic calculations in accordance |
1720 | with the design concepts established through the provisions of |
1721 | the Responsibility Rules adopted by the Board of Professional |
1722 | Engineers s. 553.79(6)(c). |
1723 | (18) "Point of service Point-of-service" means the point |
1724 | at which the underground piping for a fire protection sprinkler |
1725 | system as defined in this section using water as the |
1726 | extinguishing agent becomes used exclusively for the fire |
1727 | protection sprinkler system. The point-of-service is designated |
1728 | by the engineer who sealed the plans for a system of 50 or more |
1729 | heads or by the contractor who designed the plans for a system |
1730 | of 49 or fewer heads. |
1731 | Section 24. Subsection (11) is added to section 633.0215, |
1732 | Florida Statutes, to read: |
1733 | 633.0215 Florida Fire Prevention Code.-- |
1734 | (11) The design of interior stairways within dwelling |
1735 | units, including stair tread width and riser height, landings, |
1736 | handrails, and guards, must be consistent with chapter 10 of the |
1737 | Florida Building Code. |
1738 | Section 25. Subsection (9) of section 633.025, Florida |
1739 | Statutes, is amended, and subsection (10) is added to said |
1740 | section, to read: |
1741 | 633.025 Minimum firesafety standards.-- |
1742 | (9) The provisions of the Life Safety Code shall not apply |
1743 | to newly constructed one-family and two-family dwellings. |
1744 | However, fire sprinkler protection may be permitted by local |
1745 | government in lieu of other fire protection-related development |
1746 | requirements for such structures. While local governments may |
1747 | adopt fire sprinkler requirements for one-family and two-family |
1748 | dwellings pursuant to this subsection, it is the intent of the |
1749 | Legislature that the economic consequences of the fire sprinkler |
1750 | mandate on homeowners be investigated prior to the enactment of |
1751 | such requirement. After the effective date of this act, each |
1752 | local government that desires to adopt a fire sprinkler |
1753 | requirement on one-family or two-family dwellings shall prepare |
1754 | an economic cost-benefit report which analyzes the application |
1755 | of fire sprinklers to one-family or two-family dwellings or any |
1756 | proposed residential subdivision. The report shall consider the |
1757 | tradeoffs and specific cost savings and benefits of fire |
1758 | sprinklers for future property owners. The report shall include |
1759 | an assessment of the cost savings from any reduced or eliminated |
1760 | impact fees, if applicable; the reduction in special fire |
1761 | district tax, insurance fees, and other taxes or fees imposed; |
1762 | and the waiver of certain infrastructure requirements, including |
1763 | the reduction of roadway widths, the reduction of water line |
1764 | sizes, increased fire hydrant spacing, increased dead-end |
1765 | roadway length, and a reduction in cul-de-sac sizes relative to |
1766 | the costs from fire sprinkling. The failure to prepare an |
1767 | economic report shall result in the invalidation of such fire |
1768 | sprinkler requirement to any one-family or two-family dwelling |
1769 | or any proposed subdivision. In addition, no local jurisdiction |
1770 | or utility shall charge any additional fee, above what is |
1771 | charged to a dwelling without a fire sprinkler, on the basis |
1772 | that a one-family or two-family dwelling unit is protected by a |
1773 | fire sprinkler system. |
1774 | (10) Prior to imposing a fire sprinkler requirement on any |
1775 | one-family or two-family dwelling, local governments shall |
1776 | provide the owner of any one-family or two-family dwelling a |
1777 | letter documenting specific infrastructure or other tax or fee |
1778 | allowances and waivers as listed in, but not limited to, |
1779 | subsection (9) for the dwelling, and the letter shall show that |
1780 | the cost savings reasonably approximate the cost of the purchase |
1781 | and installation of a fire protection system. |
1782 | Section 26. Section 633.026, Florida Statutes, is created |
1783 | to read: |
1784 | 633.026 Informal interpretations of the Florida Fire |
1785 | Prevention Code.--The Division of State Fire Marshal shall by |
1786 | rule establish an informal process of rendering nonbinding |
1787 | interpretations of the Florida Fire Prevention Code. The |
1788 | Division of State Fire Marshal may contract with and refer |
1789 | interpretive issues to a nonprofit organization that has |
1790 | experience in interpreting and enforcing provisions of the |
1791 | Florida Fire Prevention Code. The Division of State Fire Marshal |
1792 | shall immediately implement the process prior to the completion |
1793 | of formal rulemaking. It is the intent of the Legislature that |
1794 | the Division of State Fire Marshal create a process to refer |
1795 | questions to a small group of individuals certified under s. |
1796 | 633.081(2), to which a party can pose questions regarding the |
1797 | interpretation of code provisions. It is the intent of the |
1798 | Legislature that the process provide for the expeditious |
1799 | resolution of the issues presented and publication of the |
1800 | resulting interpretation on the website of the Division of State |
1801 | Fire Marshal. It is the intent of the Legislature that this |
1802 | program be similar to the program established by the Florida |
1803 | Building Commission in s. 553.77(7). Such interpretations shall |
1804 | be advisory only and nonbinding on the parties or the State Fire |
1805 | Marshal. In order to administer this section, the department may |
1806 | adopt by rule and impose a fee for nonbinding interpretations |
1807 | with payment made directly to the third party. The fee shall not |
1808 | exceed $150 for each request for a review or interpretation. |
1809 | Section 27. Section 633.071, Florida Statutes, is amended |
1810 | to read: |
1811 | 633.071 Standard service tag required on all fire |
1812 | extinguishers and preengineered systems; serial number required |
1813 | on all portable fire extinguishers; standard inspection tags |
1814 | required on all fire protection systems.-- |
1815 | (1) The State Fire Marshal shall adopt by rule |
1816 | specifications as to the size, shape, color, and information and |
1817 | data contained thereon of service tags to be attached to all |
1818 | fire extinguishers and preengineered systems required by statute |
1819 | or by rule, whether they be portable, stationary, or on wheels |
1820 | when they are placed in service, installed, serviced, repaired, |
1821 | tested, recharged, or inspected. Fire extinguishers may be |
1822 | tagged only after meeting all standards as set forth by this |
1823 | chapter, the standards of the National Fire Protection |
1824 | Association, and manufacturer's specifications. Preengineered |
1825 | systems may be tagged only after a system has been inspected, |
1826 | serviced, installed, repaired, tested, recharged, and |
1827 | hydrotested in compliance with this chapter, the standards of |
1828 | the National Fire Protection Association, and the manufacturer's |
1829 | specifications, and after a report, as specified by rule, has |
1830 | been completed in detail, indicating any and all deficiencies or |
1831 | deviations from the manufacturer's specifications and the |
1832 | standards of the National Fire Protection Association. A copy of |
1833 | the inspection report shall be provided to the owner at the time |
1834 | of inspection, and, if a system is found to be in violation of |
1835 | this chapter, the manufacturer's specifications, or the |
1836 | standards of the National Fire Protection Association, a copy |
1837 | shall be forwarded to the state or local authority having |
1838 | jurisdiction within 30 days from the date of service. It shall |
1839 | be unlawful to place in service, service, test, repair, inspect, |
1840 | install, hydrotest, or recharge any fire extinguisher or |
1841 | preengineered system without attaching one of these tags |
1842 | completed in detail, including the actual month work was |
1843 | performed, or to use a tag not meeting the specifications set |
1844 | forth by the State Fire Marshal. |
1845 | (2) All portable fire extinguishers required by statute or |
1846 | by rule shall be listed by Underwriters Laboratories, Inc., or |
1847 | approved by Factory Mutual Laboratories, Inc., or listed by a |
1848 | nationally recognized testing laboratory in accordance with |
1849 | procedures adopted pursuant to s. 633.083(2), and carry an |
1850 | Underwriters Laboratories, Inc., or manufacturer's serial |
1851 | number. These listings, approvals, and serial numbers may be |
1852 | stamped on the manufacturer's identification and instructions |
1853 | plate or on a separate Underwriters Laboratories, Inc., or |
1854 | Factory Mutual Laboratories, Inc., plate soldered or attached to |
1855 | the extinguisher shell in some permanent manner. |
1856 | (3) The State Fire Marshal shall adopt by rule |
1857 | specifications as to the size, shape, color, information, and |
1858 | data contained thereon of inspection tags to be attached to all |
1859 | types of fire protection systems and information required on an |
1860 | inspection report of such an inspection. |
1861 | Section 28. Section 633.082, Florida Statutes, is amended |
1862 | to read: |
1863 | 633.082 Inspection of fire control systems and fire |
1864 | protection systems.-- |
1865 | (1) The State Fire Marshal shall have the right to inspect |
1866 | any fire control system during and after construction to |
1867 | determine that such system meets the standards set forth in the |
1868 | laws and rules of the state. |
1869 | (2) Fire protection systems installed in public and |
1870 | private properties, except one-family or two-family dwellings, |
1871 | in this state shall be inspected following procedures |
1872 | established in the nationally recognized inspection, testing, |
1873 | and maintenance standard NFPA-25 as set forth in the edition |
1874 | adopted by the State Fire Marshal. Quarterly, annual, 3-year, |
1875 | and 5-year inspections consistent with the contractual |
1876 | provisions with the owner shall be conducted by the |
1877 | certificateholder or permittees employed by the |
1878 | certificateholder pursuant to s. 633.521. |
1879 | (3) The inspecting contractor shall provide to the |
1880 | building owner and the local authority having jurisdiction a |
1881 | copy of the inspection report established under s. 633.071(3). |
1882 | The maintenance of fire protection systems as well as corrective |
1883 | actions on deficient systems is the responsibility of the owner |
1884 | of the system or hydrant. This section does not prohibit |
1885 | governmental entities from inspecting and enforcing firesafety |
1886 | codes. |
1887 | Section 29. Section 633.521, Florida Statutes, is amended |
1888 | to read: |
1889 | 633.521 Certificate application and issuance; permit |
1890 | issuance; examination and investigation of applicant.-- |
1891 | (1) To obtain a certificate, an applicant shall submit to |
1892 | the State Fire Marshal an application in writing, on a form |
1893 | provided by the State Fire Marshal containing the information |
1894 | prescribed, which shall be accompanied by the fee fixed herein, |
1895 | containing a statement that the applicant desires the issuance |
1896 | of a certificate and stating the class of certificate requested. |
1897 | (2)(a) Examinations shall be administered by the State |
1898 | Fire Marshal and held at times and places within the state as |
1899 | the State Fire Marshal determines, but there shall be at least |
1900 | two examinations a year. Each applicant shall take and pass an |
1901 | objective, written examination of her or his fitness for a |
1902 | certificate in the class for which the application is requested. |
1903 | There shall be a type of examination for each of the classes of |
1904 | certificates defined in s. 633.021(5). The examination shall |
1905 | test the applicant's ability to lay out, fabricate, install, |
1906 | alter, repair, and inspect fire protection systems and their |
1907 | appurtenances and shall test the applicant's fitness in business |
1908 | and financial management. The test shall be based on applicable |
1909 | standards of the National Fire Protection Association and on |
1910 | relevant Florida and federal laws pertaining to the construction |
1911 | industry, safety standards, administrative procedures, and |
1912 | pertinent technical data. |
1913 | (b) A passing grade on the examination is 70 percent, and |
1914 | such examinations may be developed by an independent |
1915 | professional testing agency. The tests shall be prepared, |
1916 | administered, and scored in compliance with generally accepted |
1917 | professional testing standards. |
1918 | (c) The division shall solicit suggestions from affected |
1919 | persons regarding the content of examinations. |
1920 | (d) A reexamination may not be scheduled sooner than 30 |
1921 | days after any administration of an examination to an applicant. |
1922 | (e) An applicant may not be examined more than four times |
1923 | during 1 year for certification as a contractor pursuant to this |
1924 | section unless the person is or has been certified and is taking |
1925 | the examination to change classifications. If an applicant does |
1926 | not pass one or more parts of the examination, she or he may |
1927 | take any part of the examination three more times during the 1- |
1928 | year period beginning upon the date she or he originally filed |
1929 | an application to take the examination. If the applicant does |
1930 | not pass the examination within that 1-year period, she or he |
1931 | must file a new application and pay the application and |
1932 | examination fees in order to take the examination or a part of |
1933 | the examination again. However, the applicant may not file a new |
1934 | application sooner than 6 months after the date of her or his |
1935 | last examination. |
1936 | (3) As a prerequisite to taking the examination for |
1937 | certification as a Contractor I, Contractor II, or Contractor |
1938 | III, the applicant must be at least 18 years of age, be of good |
1939 | moral character, and shall possess 4 years' proven experience in |
1940 | the employment of a fire protection system Contractor I, |
1941 | Contractor II, or Contractor III or a combination of equivalent |
1942 | education and experience. As a prerequisite to taking the |
1943 | examination for certification as a Contractor IV, the applicant |
1944 | shall be at least 18 years old, be of good moral character, and |
1945 | have at least 2 years' proven experience in the employment of a |
1946 | fire protection system Contractor I, Contractor II, Contractor |
1947 | III, or Contractor IV or combination of equivalent education and |
1948 | experience which combination need not include experience in the |
1949 | employment of a fire protection system contractor. As a |
1950 | prerequisite to taking the examination for certification as a |
1951 | Contractor V, the applicant shall be at least 18 years old, be |
1952 | of good moral character, and have been licensed as a certified |
1953 | underground utility and excavation contractor or plumbing |
1954 | contractor pursuant to chapter 489, have verification by an |
1955 | individual who is licensed as a certified underground utility |
1956 | and excavation contractor or plumbing contractor pursuant to |
1957 | chapter 489 that the applicant has 4 years' proven experience in |
1958 | the employ of a certified underground utility and excavation |
1959 | contractor or plumbing contractor, or have a combination of |
1960 | education and experience equivalent to 4 years' proven |
1961 | experience in the employ of a certified underground utility and |
1962 | excavation contractor or plumbing contractor. Within 30 days |
1963 | after from the date of the examination, the State Fire Marshal |
1964 | shall inform the applicant in writing whether she or he has |
1965 | qualified or not and, if the applicant has qualified, that she |
1966 | or he is ready to issue a certificate of competency, subject to |
1967 | compliance with the requirements of subsection (4). |
1968 | (4) As a prerequisite to issuance of a certificate, the |
1969 | State Fire Marshal shall require the applicant to submit |
1970 | satisfactory evidence that she or he has obtained insurance |
1971 | providing coverage for comprehensive general liability for |
1972 | bodily injury and property damages, products liability, |
1973 | completed operations, and contractual liability. The State Fire |
1974 | Marshal may adopt rules providing for the amount of insurance, |
1975 | but such amount shall not be less than $500,000 for a Contractor |
1976 | I, Contractor II, Contractor III, or Contractor V and shall not |
1977 | be less than $250,000 for a Contractor IV. An insurer which |
1978 | provides such coverage shall notify within 30 days the State |
1979 | Fire Marshal of any material change in coverage or any |
1980 | termination, cancellation, or nonrenewal of such coverage. An |
1981 | insurer which fails to so notify the State Fire Marshal's office |
1982 | shall be subject to the penalties provided under s. 624.4211. |
1983 | (5) Upon satisfaction of the requirements of subsections |
1984 | (1), (2), (3), and (4), the certificate shall be issued |
1985 | forthwith. However, no certificate shall remain in effect if, |
1986 | after issuance, the certificateholder fails to maintain the |
1987 | insurance coverage required by this section. |
1988 | (6) If an applicant for an original certificate, after |
1989 | having been notified to do so, does not appear for examination |
1990 | or does not pass the examination within 1 year from the date of |
1991 | filing her or his application, the fee paid by the applicant |
1992 | shall be forfeited. New applications for a certificate shall be |
1993 | accompanied by another application fee fixed by this chapter. |
1994 | (7) The State Fire Marshal may, at any time subsequent to |
1995 | the issuance of the certificate or its renewal, require, upon |
1996 | demand and in no event more than 30 days after notice of the |
1997 | demand, the certificateholder to provide proof of insurance |
1998 | coverage on a form provided by the State Fire Marshal containing |
1999 | confirmation of insurance coverage as required by this chapter. |
2000 | Failure to provide proof of insurance coverage as required, for |
2001 | any length of time, shall result in the immediate suspension of |
2002 | the certificate until proof of insurance is provided to the |
2003 | State Fire Marshal. |
2004 | (8) An individual employed by a Contractor I or Contractor |
2005 | II certificateholder, as established in this section, who will |
2006 | be inspecting water-based fire protection systems as required |
2007 | under s. 633.082, must be issued a permit by the State Fire |
2008 | Marshal to conduct such work. The permit is valid solely for use |
2009 | by the holder thereof in his or her employment by the |
2010 | certificateholder named in the permit. A permittee must have a |
2011 | valid and subsisting permit upon his or her person at all times |
2012 | while engaging in inspecting fire protection systems, and a |
2013 | permitholder must be able to produce such a permit upon demand. |
2014 | In addition, a permittee shall, at all times while performing |
2015 | inspections, carry an identification card containing his or her |
2016 | photograph and other identifying information as prescribed by |
2017 | the State Fire Marshal, and the permittee must produce the |
2018 | identification card and information upon demand. The permit and |
2019 | the identification may be one and the same. A permittee is |
2020 | limited as to the specific type of work performed, depending |
2021 | upon the class of certificate held by the certificateholder |
2022 | under whom the permittee is working. The permit class shall be |
2023 | known as a Water-Based Fire Protection Inspector whose permit |
2024 | allows the holder to inspect water sprinkler systems, water |
2025 | spray systems, foam-water sprinkler systems, foam-water spray |
2026 | systems, standpipes, combination standpipes and sprinkler |
2027 | systems, all piping that is an integral part of the system |
2028 | beginning at the point where the piping is used exclusively for |
2029 | fire protection, sprinkler tank heaters, air lines, thermal |
2030 | systems used in connection with sprinklers, and tanks and pumps |
2031 | connected thereto, excluding preengineered systems. It is the |
2032 | intent of the Legislature that the inspections and testing of |
2033 | automatic fire sprinkler systems for detached one-family |
2034 | dwellings, detached two-family dwellings, and mobile homes be |
2035 | accomplished by the owner, who is responsible for requesting |
2036 | service from a contractor when necessary. It is further intended |
2037 | that the NFPA-25 inspection of exposed underground piping |
2038 | supplying a fire protection system be conducted by a Contractor |
2039 | I or Contractor II. |
2040 | (9) Effective July 1, 2008, the State Fire Marshal shall |
2041 | require the National Institute of Certification in Engineering |
2042 | Technologies (NICET), Sub-field of Inspection and Testing of |
2043 | Fire Protection Systems Level II or equivalent training and |
2044 | education as determined by the division as proof that the |
2045 | permitholders are knowledgeable about nationally accepted |
2046 | standards for the inspection of fire protection systems. It is |
2047 | the intent of this act, from July 1, 2005, until July 1, 2008, |
2048 | to accept continuing education of all certificateholders' |
2049 | employees who perform inspection functions which specifically |
2050 | prepares the permitholder to qualify for NICET II certification. |
2051 | Section 30. Section 633.524, Florida Statutes, is amended |
2052 | to read: |
2053 | 633.524 Certificate and permit fees; use and deposit of |
2054 | collected funds.-- |
2055 | (1) The initial application fee for each class of |
2056 | certificate shall be $300. The biennial renewal fee for each |
2057 | class of certificate shall be $150 $250. The initial application |
2058 | fee for the permit classification shall be $100. The biennial |
2059 | renewal fee for the permit classification shall be $50. The fee |
2060 | for certificates issued as duplicates or to reflect a change of |
2061 | address is $15 shall be $5 each. The fee for each examination or |
2062 | reexamination for each class of certificate scheduled shall be |
2063 | $100. |
2064 | (2) All moneys collected by the State Fire Marshal |
2065 | pursuant to this chapter are hereby appropriated for the use of |
2066 | the State Fire Marshal in the administration of this chapter and |
2067 | shall be deposited in the Insurance Regulatory Trust Fund. |
2068 | Section 31. Subsection (4) is added to section 633.537, |
2069 | Florida Statutes, to read: |
2070 | 633.537 Certificate; expiration; renewal; inactive |
2071 | certificate; continuing education.-- |
2072 | (4) The renewal period for the permit class is the same as |
2073 | that of the employing certificateholder. The continuing |
2074 | education requirements for permitholders shall be 8 contact |
2075 | hours by June 30, 2006. An additional 16 contact hours of |
2076 | continuing education is required by June 30, 2008, and during |
2077 | each biennial renewal period thereafter. The continuing |
2078 | education curriculum from July 1, 2005, until July 1, 2008, |
2079 | shall be the preparatory curriculum for NICET II certification; |
2080 | after July 1, 2008, the technical curriculum is at the |
2081 | discretion of the State Fire Marshal. It is the responsibility |
2082 | of the permitholder to maintain NICET II certification as a |
2083 | condition of permit renewal after July 1, 2008. |
2084 | Section 32. Subsection (2) of section 633.539, Florida |
2085 | Statutes, is amended, and subsections (3) and (4) are added to |
2086 | said section, to read: |
2087 | 633.539 Requirements for installation, inspection, and |
2088 | maintenance of fire protection systems.-- |
2089 | (2) Equipment shall be inspected, serviced, and maintained |
2090 | in accordance with the manufacturer's maintenance procedures and |
2091 | with applicable National Fire Protection Association standards. |
2092 | The inspection of fire protection systems shall be conducted by |
2093 | a certificateholder or holder of a permit issued by the State |
2094 | Fire Marshal. The permitholder may perform inspections on fire |
2095 | protection systems only while employed by the certificateholder. |
2096 | This section does not prohibit the authority having jurisdiction |
2097 | or insurance company representatives from reviewing the system |
2098 | in accordance with acceptable oversight standards. |
2099 | (3) For contracts written after June 30, 2005, the |
2100 | contractor who installs the underground from the point of |
2101 | service is responsible for completing the installation to the |
2102 | aboveground connection flange, which by definition in this |
2103 | chapter is no more than 1 foot above the finished floor, before |
2104 | completing the Contractor's Material and Test Certificate for |
2105 | Underground Piping document. Aboveground contractors may not |
2106 | complete the Contractor's Material and Test Certificate for |
2107 | Underground Piping document for underground piping or portions |
2108 | thereof which have been installed by others. |
2109 | (4) The Contractor V may install the cross-connection |
2110 | backflow prevention device as defined in this chapter on new |
2111 | installations. The retrofitting of a backflow device on an |
2112 | existing fire protection system will cause a reduction in |
2113 | available water pressure and probable system malfunction. The |
2114 | development of aboveground fire protection system hydraulic |
2115 | calculations is a task of the Contractor I and II, as defined in |
2116 | this chapter. Accordingly, a Contractor V is expressly |
2117 | prohibited from retrofitting cross-connection backflow |
2118 | prevention devices on an existing fire protection system, and |
2119 | only a Contractor I or Contractor II who is tasked to |
2120 | recalculate the system and take corrective actions to ensure |
2121 | that the system will function with the available water supply |
2122 | may retroactively install these backflow devices on existing |
2123 | fire protection systems. |
2124 | Section 33. Section 633.547, Florida Statutes, is amended |
2125 | to read: |
2126 | 633.547 Disciplinary action; fire protection system |
2127 | contractors; grounds for denial, nonrenewal, suspension, or |
2128 | revocation of certificate or permit.-- |
2129 | (1) The State Fire Marshal shall investigate the alleged |
2130 | illegal action of any fire protection system contractor or |
2131 | permittee certified under this chapter and hold hearings |
2132 | pursuant to chapter 120. |
2133 | (2) The following acts constitute cause for disciplinary |
2134 | action: |
2135 | (a) Violation of any provision of this chapter or of any |
2136 | rule adopted pursuant thereto. |
2137 | (b) Violation of the applicable building codes or laws of |
2138 | this state or any municipality or county thereof. |
2139 | (c) Diversion of funds or property received for |
2140 | prosecution or completion of a specified construction project or |
2141 | operation when, as a result of the diversion, the contractor is, |
2142 | or will be, unable to fulfill the terms of her or his obligation |
2143 | or contract. |
2144 | (d) Disciplinary action by any municipality or county, |
2145 | which action shall be reviewed by the State Fire Marshal before |
2146 | taking any disciplinary action. |
2147 | (e) Failure to supervise the installation of the fire |
2148 | protection system covered by the building permit signed by the |
2149 | contractor. |
2150 | (f) Rendering a fire protection system, standpipe system, |
2151 | or underground water supply main connecting to the system |
2152 | inoperative except when the fire protection system, standpipe |
2153 | system, or underground water supply main is being inspected, |
2154 | serviced, tested, or repaired, or except pursuant to court |
2155 | order. |
2156 | (g) Improperly servicing, repairing, testing, or |
2157 | inspecting a fire protection, standpipe system, or underground |
2158 | water supply main connecting to the system. |
2159 | (h) Failing to provide proof of insurance to the State |
2160 | Fire Marshal or failing to maintain in force the insurance |
2161 | coverage required by s. 633.521. |
2162 | (i) Failing to obtain, retain, or maintain one or more of |
2163 | the qualifications for a certificate as specified in this |
2164 | chapter. |
2165 | (j) Making a material misstatement, misrepresentation, or |
2166 | committing a fraud in obtaining or attempting to obtain a |
2167 | certificate. |
2168 | (k) Failing to notify the State Fire Marshal, in writing, |
2169 | within 30 days after a change of residence address, principal |
2170 | business address, or name. |
2171 | (3) The State Fire Marshal is authorized to take the |
2172 | following disciplinary action: |
2173 | (a) She or he may suspend the certificateholder for a |
2174 | period not to exceed 2 years from all operations as a contractor |
2175 | during the period fixed by the State Fire Marshal, but she or he |
2176 | may permit the certificateholder to complete any contracts then |
2177 | incomplete. |
2178 | (b) She or he may revoke a certificate for a period not to |
2179 | exceed 5 years. |
2180 | (4) During the suspension or revocation of the |
2181 | certificate, the former certificateholder shall not engage in or |
2182 | attempt to profess to engage in any transaction or business for |
2183 | which a certificate is required under this chapter or directly |
2184 | or indirectly own, control, or be employed in any manner by any |
2185 | firm or corporation for which a certificate under this chapter |
2186 | is required. The department shall not, so long as the revocation |
2187 | or suspension remains in effect, grant any new certificate for |
2188 | the establishment of any new firm, business, or corporation of |
2189 | any person that has or will have the same or similar management, |
2190 | ownership, control, or employees or that will use a same or |
2191 | similar name as a previously revoked or suspended firm, |
2192 | business, or corporation. |
2193 | (5) The State Fire Marshal may deny, suspend, or revoke |
2194 | the certificate of: |
2195 | (a) Any person, firm, or corporation the certificate of |
2196 | which under this chapter has been suspended or revoked. |
2197 | (b) Any firm or corporation if an officer, director, |
2198 | stockholder, owner, or person interested directly or indirectly |
2199 | has had his or her certificate under this chapter suspended or |
2200 | revoked. |
2201 | (c) Any person who is or has been an officer, director, |
2202 | stockholder, or owner of a firm or corporation, or who was |
2203 | interested directly or indirectly in a corporation, the |
2204 | certificate of which has been suspended or revoked under this |
2205 | chapter. |
2206 | (6) The lapse or suspension of a certificate by operation |
2207 | of law or by order of the State Fire Marshal or a court or its |
2208 | voluntary surrender by a certificateholder does not deprive the |
2209 | State Fire Marshal of jurisdiction to investigate or act in |
2210 | disciplinary proceedings against the certificateholder. |
2211 | (7) The filing of a petition in bankruptcy, either |
2212 | voluntary or involuntary, or the making of a composition of |
2213 | creditors or the appointment of a receiver for the business of |
2214 | the certificateholder may be considered by the State Fire |
2215 | Marshal as just cause for suspension of a certificate. |
2216 | Section 34. Subsection (4) is added to section 633.702, |
2217 | Florida Statutes, to read: |
2218 | 633.702 Prohibited acts regarding alarm system contractors |
2219 | or certified unlimited electrical contractors; penalties.-- |
2220 | (4) It is a misdemeanor of the first degree, punishable as |
2221 | provided in s. 775.082 or s. 775.083, for any person to |
2222 | intentionally or willfully install, service, test, repair, |
2223 | improve, or inspect a fire alarm system unless: |
2224 | (a) The person is the holder of a valid and current active |
2225 | license as a certified unlimited electrical contractor, as |
2226 | defined in part II of chapter 489; |
2227 | (b) The person is the holder of a valid and current active |
2228 | license as a licensed fire alarm contractor, as defined in part |
2229 | II of chapter 489; |
2230 | (c) The person is authorized to act as a fire alarm system |
2231 | agent pursuant to s. 489.5185; or |
2232 | (d) The person is exempt pursuant to s. 489.503. |
2233 | Section 35. Subsection (4) is added to section 1013.372, |
2234 | Florida Statutes, to read: |
2235 | 1013.372 Education facilities as emergency shelters.-- |
2236 | (4) All costs associated with ensuring that appropriate |
2237 | new educational facilities can serve as public shelters for |
2238 | emergency management purposes shall be the responsibility of the |
2239 | county in which the facility is located. |
2240 | Section 36. Upon creation of chapter 515, Florida |
2241 | Statutes, the Legislature intended that any swimming pool exit |
2242 | alarm that complied with Underwriters Laboratories Standard |
2243 | Number 2017 be permissible as an alternative to comply with the |
2244 | swimming pool safety provisions in that chapter. The Florida |
2245 | Building Commission shall amend the Florida Building Code to |
2246 | accurately reflect this intent. Notwithstanding s. 553.73, |
2247 | Florida Statutes, the commission is required only to follow the |
2248 | rule adoption procedures of chapter 120, Florida Statutes, to |
2249 | comply with this section and shall complete rulemaking prior to |
2250 | November 1, 2005. Upon publication of the applicable notice of |
2251 | rule development in the Florida Administrative Weekly, any alarm |
2252 | that complies with Underwriters Laboratories Standard Number |
2253 | 2017 shall be allowed. |
2254 | Section 37. the Florida Building Commission shall |
2255 | integrate standards pertaining to ventless attic spaces as |
2256 | adopted by the International Code Council into the Florida |
2257 | Building Code. Notwithstanding s. 553.73, Florida Statutes, the |
2258 | commission may adopt amendments to the Florida Building Code, |
2259 | 2004 edition, to integrate the provisions subject only to the |
2260 | rule adoption procedures contained in chapter 120, Florida |
2261 | Statutes. The commission shall adopt the provisions into the |
2262 | code not later than November 1, 2005. |
2263 | Section 38. (1) A local government must advise an |
2264 | applicant what information, if any, is needed to deem the |
2265 | application properly completed in compliance with the filing |
2266 | requirements published by the local government. The local |
2267 | government must notify the applicant not later than 10 days |
2268 | after the applicant submits the application to the local |
2269 | government. If the local government does not receive a written |
2270 | notice that the applicant has not submitted the properly |
2271 | completed application, the application is automatically deemed |
2272 | properly completed and accepted. Within 45 days after receiving |
2273 | a completed application, a local government must notify an |
2274 | applicant if additional information is required for the local |
2275 | government to determine the sufficiency of the application, and |
2276 | shall specify the additional information that is required. The |
2277 | applicant must submit the additional information to the local |
2278 | government or request that the local government act without the |
2279 | additional information. While the applicant responds to the |
2280 | request for additional information, the 120-day period described |
2281 | in subsection (2) is tolled. Both parties may agree to a |
2282 | reasonable request for an extension of time, particularly in the |
2283 | event of a force majeure or other extraordinary circumstance. |
2284 | The local government must approve, approve with conditions, or |
2285 | deny the application within 120 days following receipt of a |
2286 | completed application. |
2287 | (2) The procedures set forth in subsection (1) apply to |
2288 | the following building permit applications: accessory structure; |
2289 | alarm permit; nonresidential buildings less than 25,000 square |
2290 | feet; electric; irrigation permit; landscaping; mechanical; |
2291 | plumbing; residential units other than a single-family unit; |
2292 | multifamily residential not exceeding 50 units; roofing; signs; |
2293 | site-plan approvals and subdivision plats not requiring public |
2294 | hearings or public notice; and lot grading and site alteration |
2295 | associated with the permit application set forth in this |
2296 | subsection. The procedures set forth in subsection (1) do not |
2297 | apply to permits for any wireless communications facilities or |
2298 | when a law, agency rule, or local ordinance specify different |
2299 | timeframes for review of local building permit applications. |
2300 | Section 39. Section 553.851, Florida Statutes, is |
2301 | repealed. |
2302 | Section 40. Subsection (3) of section 109 of chapter 2000- |
2303 | 141, Laws of Florida, is amended to read: |
2304 | Section 109. The Legislature has reviewed the Florida |
2305 | Building Code that was adopted by action of the Florida Building |
2306 | Commission on February 15, 2000, and that was noticed for rule |
2307 | adoption by reference in Rule 9B-3.047, F.A.C., on February 18, |
2308 | 2000, in the Florida Administrative Weekly on page 731. The |
2309 | Florida Building Commission is directed to continue the process |
2310 | to adopt the code, pursuant to section 120.54(3), Florida |
2311 | Statutes, and to incorporate the following provisions or |
2312 | standards for the State of Florida: |
2313 | (3) For areas of the state not within the high velocity |
2314 | hurricane zone, the commission shall adopt, pursuant to s. |
2315 | 553.73, Florida Statutes, the most current edition of the wind |
2316 | protection requirements of the American Society of Civil |
2317 | Engineers, Standard 7, 1998 edition as implemented by the |
2318 | International Building Code, 2000 edition, and as modified by |
2319 | the commission in its February 15, 2000, adoption of the Florida |
2320 | Building Code for rule adoption by reference in Rule 9B-3.047, |
2321 | Florida Administrative Code. However, from the eastern border of |
2322 | Franklin County to the Florida-Alabama line, only land within 1 |
2323 | mile of the coast shall be subject to the windborne-debris |
2324 | requirements adopted by the commission. The exact location of |
2325 | wind speed lines shall be established by local ordinance, using |
2326 | recognized physical landmarks such as major roads, canals, |
2327 | rivers, and lake shores, wherever possible. Buildings |
2328 | constructed in the windborne debris region must be either |
2329 | designed for internal pressures that may result inside a |
2330 | building when a window or door is broken or a hole is created in |
2331 | its walls or roof by large debris, or be designed with protected |
2332 | openings. Except in the high velocity hurricane zone, local |
2333 | governments may not prohibit the option of designing buildings |
2334 | to resist internal pressures. |
2335 |
|
2336 | The Legislature declares that changes made to the proposed Rule |
2337 | 9B-3.047, Florida Administrative Code, to implement the |
2338 | requirements of this act prior to October 1, 2000, are not |
2339 | subject to rule challenges under section 120.56, Florida |
2340 | Statutes. However, the entire rule, adopted pursuant to s. |
2341 | 120.54(3), Florida Statutes, as amended after October 1, 2000, |
2342 | is subject to rule challenges under s. 120.56, Florida Statutes. |
2343 | Section 41. Notwithstanding subsection (3) of section 109, |
2344 | chapter 2000-141, Laws of Florida, for areas of the state not |
2345 | within the high velocity hurricane zone, the commission shall |
2346 | adopt, pursuant to s. 553.73, Florida Statutes, the most current |
2347 | edition of the wind protection requirements of the American |
2348 | Society of Civil Engineers, Standard 7, as implemented by the |
2349 | International Building Code, upon updating the Florida Building |
2350 | Code. This section is intended to explicitly supersede only the |
2351 | first sentence of subsection (3) of section 109, chapter 2000- |
2352 | 141, Laws of Florida. |
2353 | Section 42. The Florida Building Commission, in |
2354 | conjunction with local building officials, shall conduct a |
2355 | review of damage resulting from Hurricane Ivan and any other |
2356 | data to evaluate, and to make recommendations to the Legislature |
2357 | for any changes to, the Florida Building Code, specifically as |
2358 | it applies to the region from the eastern border of Franklin |
2359 | County to the Florida-Alabama line. The commission shall issue a |
2360 | report summarizing its findings and recommendations prior to the |
2361 | 2006 Regular Session. |
2362 | Section 43. The Florida Building Commission shall evaluate |
2363 | the definition of "exposure category C" as currently defined in |
2364 | section 553.71(10), Florida Statutes, and make recommendations |
2365 | for a new definition that more accurately depicts Florida- |
2366 | specific conditions prior to the 2006 Regular Session. |
2367 | Section 44. In repairing or replacing any disaster- |
2368 | impacted one-family, two-family, or three-family residence by a |
2369 | disaster recovery or mitigation organization or a not-for-profit |
2370 | organization using volunteer labor when not holding themselves |
2371 | out to be contractors and assisting a property owner in |
2372 | mitigating unsafe living conditions, the organization must: |
2373 | (1) Obtain all necessary building permits. |
2374 | (2) Obtain all required building code inspections. |
2375 | (3) Provide for supervision of all work by an individual |
2376 | with construction experience. |
2377 | Section 45. Notwithstanding any other provision of law, |
2378 | the effective date of the Florida Building Code, 2004 Edition, |
2379 | shall be October 1, 2005. |
2380 | Section 46. The Florida Building Commission shall convene |
2381 | a workgroup comprised of at least 10 stakeholders in the state |
2382 | system of product approval, which may not include more than |
2383 | three members of the commission to ensure diverse input. The |
2384 | workgroup shall study the recommendation that the state be |
2385 | served by a single validation entity for state product approval. |
2386 | The study shall include, but not be limited to, the feasibility |
2387 | of a single validation entity, criteria for the entity that |
2388 | would perform validation, qualifications of the single |
2389 | validation entity and its staff, costs charged for validation, |
2390 | time standards for validation, means to challenge the |
2391 | validator's determination, and duration of the contract with the |
2392 | validator. The workgroup shall conduct its proceedings in an |
2393 | open forum subject to comment from the public at each meeting. |
2394 | Section 47. The sum of $200,000 is appropriated from the |
2395 | Insurance Regulatory Trust Fund to the Department of Financial |
2396 | Services to be used to develop a joint program between the |
2397 | Florida Insurance Council and the Florida Home Builders |
2398 | Association to educate contractors on the benefits and options |
2399 | available for designing buildings for windborne debris |
2400 | protection and to develop a standardized affidavit to be used |
2401 | for verifying the insurance discounts for residential |
2402 | construction techniques demonstrated to reduce the amount of |
2403 | loss during a windstorm. |
2404 | Section 48. This act shall take effect July 1, 2005. |