1 | The Criminal Justice Committee recommends the following: |
2 |
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3 | Council/Committee Substitute |
4 | Remove the entire bill and insert: |
5 | A bill to be entitled |
6 | An act relating to the Department of Law Enforcement; |
7 | amending s. 790.065, F.S.; requiring the department to |
8 | review other records in addition to criminal history |
9 | records to evaluate a potential buyer or transferee of a |
10 | firearm, including an adjudication of mental defectiveness |
11 | or a commitment to a mental institution as criteria that |
12 | prohibit a person from purchasing a firearm; providing |
13 | definitions; requiring the department to maintain an |
14 | automated database of persons who are prohibited from |
15 | purchasing a firearm; requiring each clerk of court to |
16 | submit certain court records to the department within a |
17 | certain period; requiring the department to delete certain |
18 | records from the automated database upon the request of an |
19 | individual meeting specified conditions; authorizing the |
20 | department to disclose collected data to other federal or |
21 | state agencies with regard to the sale or transfer of a |
22 | firearm; authorizing the department to disclose certain |
23 | information to the Department of Agriculture and Consumer |
24 | Services for determining the eligibility of an applicant |
25 | for a concealed weapons or concealed firearms license; |
26 | requiring the clerk of court or mental hospital to provide |
27 | additional information upon request following an appeal of |
28 | an unapproved sale or transfer of a firearm; amending s. |
29 | 914.25, F.S.; providing for recertification for protective |
30 | services for an additional period, with reimbursement for |
31 | expenses from the Victim and Witness Protection Review |
32 | Committee; providing for unlimited protective services for |
33 | a victim or witness without reimbursement; amending s. |
34 | 937.021, F.S.; providing immunity to the department, other |
35 | law enforcement agencies, and media representatives from |
36 | civil liability for complying in good faith with a request |
37 | to record or report information of an Amber Alert or |
38 | Missing Child Alert; providing that a technical or |
39 | clerical error or incorrect or incomplete information does |
40 | not overcome the presumption of good faith in reporting |
41 | information about an Amber Alert or Missing Child Alert; |
42 | providing that it is a discretionary decision of the law |
43 | enforcement agency or its employees to report, record, or |
44 | display Amber Alert or Missing Child Alert information; |
45 | amending s. 938.07, F.S.; requiring that a portion of |
46 | certain court costs imposed for a conviction of driving or |
47 | boating under the influence be deposited into the |
48 | department's Operating Trust Fund instead of the Criminal |
49 | Justice Standards and Training Trust Fund; amending s. |
50 | 938.27, F.S.; requiring that investigative costs recovered |
51 | on behalf of the department be deposited into the |
52 | Forfeiture and Investigative Trust Fund of the department; |
53 | amending s. 943.052, F.S.; requiring that disposition |
54 | reports for dispositions relating to minor offenders are |
55 | mandatory after a specified date; amending s. 68.07, F.S.; |
56 | requiring a set of fingerprints as part of a name change |
57 | petition; amending s. 943.05, F.S.; authorizing the |
58 | department to retain fingerprints in certain circumstances |
59 | and use retained fingerprints for certain purposes; |
60 | providing for an annual fee; amending s. 943.053, F.S.; |
61 | requiring the department to make certain information |
62 | available to judges; limiting use of information; |
63 | authorizing a criminal justice agency to obtain a criminal |
64 | history background check of a noncertified agency employee |
65 | by submitting fingerprints to the department; requiring |
66 | the department to adopt rules setting a fee for conducting |
67 | the criminal history background search and establishing |
68 | procedures; requiring that the criminal history check be |
69 | provided by the department in certain circumstances; |
70 | amending s. 943.0585, F.S.; prohibiting a court from |
71 | expunging a criminal history record containing certain |
72 | sexual offenses or certain offenses that require |
73 | registration as a sexual offender; requiring a valid |
74 | certificate of eligibility for expunction in a petition to |
75 | expunge a criminal history record; specifying the time |
76 | during which a certificate of eligibility for expunction |
77 | is valid; requiring that a trial may not have occurred in |
78 | order for a person to obtain a statement from the state |
79 | attorney authorizing the expunction of a criminal record; |
80 | authorizing a person who has secured a prior sealing or |
81 | expunction of a criminal history record to seek a |
82 | certificate of eligibility for expunction if the criminal |
83 | history record was previously sealed for a certain number |
84 | of years and is otherwise eligible for expunction; |
85 | providing that a person who is seeking authorization for |
86 | employment within or access to a seaport may not deny or |
87 | fail to acknowledge arrests covered by expunged records; |
88 | providing that the department may acknowledge expunged |
89 | criminal history records under certain circumstances; |
90 | amending s. 943.059, F.S.; enumerating certain sexual |
91 | offenses and offenses that require registration as a |
92 | sexual offender which may not be sealed; requiring a valid |
93 | certificate of eligibility for sealing in a petition to |
94 | seal a criminal history record; specifying the period |
95 | during which a certificate of eligibility for sealing is |
96 | valid; providing that the information contained in a |
97 | sealed criminal record is available to a criminal justice |
98 | agency for the purpose of conducting a criminal history |
99 | background check for approval of a firearms purchase or |
100 | transfer; prohibiting a person from denying arrests |
101 | covered by his or her sealed criminal record when |
102 | attempting to purchase a firearm; providing that a person |
103 | who is seeking authorization for employment within or |
104 | access to a seaport may not deny or fail to acknowledge |
105 | arrests covered by sealed records; providing that the |
106 | department may acknowledge sealed criminal history records |
107 | under certain circumstances; amending s. 943.13, F.S.; |
108 | requiring the department to enter fingerprints into a |
109 | statewide automated fingerprint identification system; |
110 | requiring the department to search each arrest fingerprint |
111 | card received against fingerprints retained in the |
112 | statewide automated fingerprint identification system; |
113 | providing for refingerprinting by a certain date; amending |
114 | ss. 943.1715 and 943.1716, F.S.; deleting the minimum |
115 | number of hours required for basic skills training and |
116 | continued employment training relating to diverse |
117 | populations for law enforcement officers; repealing s. |
118 | 943.2569, F.S., relating to an annual financial audit of |
119 | criminal justice selection centers; amending s. 943.257, |
120 | F.S.; authorizing the Criminal Justice Standards and |
121 | Training Commission and the advisory board of a criminal |
122 | justice selection center to inspect and copy any documents |
123 | from a center in order to carry out oversight |
124 | responsibilities, including documents pertaining to any |
125 | internal or independent audits; amending s. 943.401, F.S.; |
126 | requiring the department to investigate all public |
127 | assistance that is provided by the state; requiring public |
128 | assistance recipients to consent in writing to an |
129 | investigation into their employment and financial |
130 | histories by the Agency for Workforce Innovation; |
131 | requiring the department to report the results of the |
132 | investigations to the Agency for Workforce Innovation; |
133 | authorizing the department to purchase goodwill and |
134 | promotional materials; limiting the annual amount of such |
135 | expenditures; prohibiting the unauthorized use of the |
136 | department's emblems and names; providing a penalty; |
137 | providing effective dates. |
138 |
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139 | Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: |
140 |
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141 | Section 1. Effective February 1, 2006, paragraph (a) of |
142 | subsection (2) of section 790.065, Florida Statutes, is amended |
143 | to read: |
144 | 790.065 Sale and delivery of firearms.-- |
145 | (2) Upon receipt of a request for a criminal history |
146 | record check, the Department of Law Enforcement shall, during |
147 | the licensee's call or by return call, forthwith: |
148 | (a) Review criminal history records and other records that |
149 | have been provided to the department to determine if the |
150 | potential buyer or transferee: |
151 | 1. Has been convicted of a felony and is prohibited from |
152 | receipt or possession of a firearm pursuant to s. 790.23; |
153 | 2. Has been convicted of a misdemeanor crime of domestic |
154 | violence, and therefore is prohibited from purchasing a firearm; |
155 | or |
156 | 3. Has had adjudication of guilt withheld or imposition of |
157 | sentence suspended on any felony or misdemeanor crime of |
158 | domestic violence unless 3 years have elapsed since probation or |
159 | any other conditions set by the court have been fulfilled or |
160 | expunction has occurred; or. |
161 | 4. Has been adjudicated mentally defective or has been |
162 | committed to a mental institution by a court and as a result is |
163 | prohibited by federal law from purchasing a firearm. |
164 | a. As used in this subparagraph, "adjudicated mentally |
165 | defective" means a determination by a court that a person, as a |
166 | result of marked subnormal intelligence, or mental illness, |
167 | incompetency, condition, or disease, is a danger to himself or |
168 | herself or to others or lacks the mental capacity to contract or |
169 | manage his or her own affairs. The phrase shall include a |
170 | judicial finding of incapacity under s. 744.331(6)(a), an |
171 | acquittal by reason of insanity of a person charged with a |
172 | criminal offense, and a judicial finding that a criminal |
173 | defendant is not competent to stand trial. |
174 | b. As used in this subparagraph, "committed to a mental |
175 | institution" means involuntary commitment, commitment for mental |
176 | defectiveness or mental illness, and commitment for substance |
177 | abuse. The phrase shall include involuntary inpatient placement |
178 | as defined in s. 394.467, involuntary assessment and |
179 | stabilization under s. 397.6818, and involuntary substance abuse |
180 | treatment under s. 397.6957, but shall not include a person in a |
181 | mental institution for observation or discharged from a mental |
182 | institution based upon the initial review by the physician or a |
183 | voluntary admission to a mental institution. |
184 | c. In order to check for these conditions, the department |
185 | shall compile and maintain an automated database of persons who |
186 | are prohibited from purchasing a firearm based on court records |
187 | of adjudications of mental defectiveness or commitments to |
188 | mental institutions. Clerks of court are required to submit |
189 | these records to the department within one month of the |
190 | rendition of the adjudication or commitment. Reports may be |
191 | submitted in an automated format. The reports must, at a |
192 | minimum, include the name, along with any known alias or former |
193 | name, the sex, and the date of birth of the subject. The |
194 | department shall delete any mental health record from the |
195 | database upon request of an individual, when 5 years have |
196 | elapsed since the individual's restoration to capacity by court |
197 | order after being adjudicated an incapacitated person under s. |
198 | 744.331, or similar laws of any other state; or, in the case of |
199 | an individual who was previously committed to a mental |
200 | institution under chapter 394, or similar laws of any other |
201 | state, when the individual produces a certificate from a |
202 | licensed psychiatrist that he or she has not suffered from |
203 | disability for at least 5 years prior to the date of request for |
204 | removal of the record. Where the department has received a |
205 | subsequent record of an adjudication of mental defectiveness or |
206 | commitment to a mental institution for such individual, the 5- |
207 | year timeframe would be calculated from the most recent |
208 | adjudication of incapacitation or commitment. |
209 | d. The department is authorized to disclose the collected |
210 | data to agencies of the Federal Government and other states for |
211 | use exclusively in determining the lawfulness of a firearm sale |
212 | or transfer. The department is also authorized to disclose any |
213 | applicable collected data to the Department of Agriculture and |
214 | Consumer Services for determination of eligibility for issuance |
215 | of a concealed weapons or concealed firearms license upon |
216 | receipt of an applicant fingerprint submission forwarded |
217 | pursuant to s. 790.06(6)(a). When a potential buyer or |
218 | transferee appeals a nonapproval based on these records, the |
219 | clerks of court and mental institutions shall, upon request by |
220 | the department, provide information to help determine whether |
221 | the potential buyer or transferee is the same person as the |
222 | subject of the record. Photographs and any other data that could |
223 | confirm or negate identity must be made available to the |
224 | department for such purposes, notwithstanding any other |
225 | provision of state law to the contrary. Any such information |
226 | which is made confidential or exempt from disclosure by law |
227 | shall retain such confidential or exempt status when transferred |
228 | to the department. |
229 | Section 2. Subsections (4) and (5) of section 914.25, |
230 | Florida Statutes, are amended to read: |
231 | 914.25 Protective services for certain victims and |
232 | witnesses.-- |
233 | (4)(a) When a victim or witness is certified as provided |
234 | in subsection (3), a law enforcement agency, in consultation |
235 | with the certifying state attorney or the statewide prosecutor, |
236 | may provide appropriate protective services. If a victim or |
237 | witness needs to be temporarily relocated, the statewide |
238 | prosecutor or the state attorney must notify the Department of |
239 | Law Enforcement. The Department of Law Enforcement, in |
240 | consultation with the statewide prosecutor or the state |
241 | attorney, and any other law enforcement agency involved in the |
242 | criminal investigation or prosecution, shall coordinate the |
243 | temporary relocation of the victim or witness. |
244 | (b) Protective services, including temporary relocation |
245 | services, may initially be provided for up to 1 year or until |
246 | the risk giving rise to the certification has diminished, |
247 | whichever occurs sooner. If deemed necessary, The statewide |
248 | prosecutor or the state attorney may, at the end of the |
249 | certification year, recertify a victim or witness at risk of |
250 | harm for an additional period of up to 1 year or until the risk |
251 | giving rise to the certification has diminished, whichever |
252 | occurs first. A victim or witness at risk of harm may be |
253 | certified and recertified annually as provided in this section |
254 | to provide a maximum of 4 years of eligibility for protective |
255 | services. |
256 | (5) The lead law enforcement agency that provides |
257 | protective services, as authorized in this section, may seek |
258 | reimbursement for its reasonable expenses from the Victim and |
259 | Witness Protection Review Committee, pursuant to the provisions |
260 | of s. 943.031. This section does not prevent any law enforcement |
261 | agency from providing protective services at the agency's |
262 | expense beyond the 4-year maximum period established in this |
263 | section. Any such additional expenditures for protective |
264 | services are not eligible for the reimbursement provided in this |
265 | section. |
266 | Section 3. Subsection (3) is added to section 937.021, |
267 | Florida Statutes, to read: |
268 | 937.021 Missing child reports.-- |
269 | (3)(a) Upon receiving a request to record, report, |
270 | transmit, display, or release Amber Alert or Missing Child Alert |
271 | information from the law enforcement agency having jurisdiction |
272 | over the missing or endangered child, the Department of Law |
273 | Enforcement as the state Amber Alert coordinator; any state or |
274 | local law enforcement agency and the personnel of these |
275 | agencies; any radio or television network, broadcaster, or other |
276 | media representative; or any agency, employee, individual, or |
277 | entity is immune from civil liability for damages for complying |
278 | in good faith with the request, and is presumed to have acted in |
279 | good faith in recording, reporting, transmitting, displaying, or |
280 | releasing Amber Alert or Missing Child Alert information |
281 | pertaining to such child. |
282 | (b) The presumption of good faith is not overcome if a |
283 | technical or clerical error is made by any such agency, |
284 | employee, individual, or entity acting at the request of the |
285 | local law enforcement agency having jurisdiction, or if the |
286 | Amber Alert or Missing Child Alert information is incomplete or |
287 | incorrect because the information received from the local law |
288 | enforcement agency was incomplete or incorrect. |
289 | (c) This subsection or any other provision of law does not |
290 | create a duty of the agency, employee, individual, or entity to |
291 | record, report, transmit, display, or release the Amber Alert or |
292 | Missing Child Alert information received from the local law |
293 | enforcement agency having jurisdiction. The decision to record, |
294 | report, transmit, display, or release information is |
295 | discretionary with the agency, employee, individual, or entity |
296 | receiving that information from the local law enforcement agency |
297 | having jurisdiction. |
298 | Section 4. Section 938.07, Florida Statutes, is amended to |
299 | read: |
300 | 938.07 Driving or boating under the |
301 | influence.--Notwithstanding any other provision of s. 316.193 or |
302 | s. 327.35, a court cost of $135 shall be added to any fine |
303 | imposed pursuant to s. 316.193 or s. 327.35. The clerks shall |
304 | remit the funds to the Department of Revenue, $25 of which shall |
305 | be deposited in the Emergency Medical Services Trust Fund, $50 |
306 | shall be deposited in the Operating Criminal Justice Standards |
307 | and Training Trust Fund of the Department of Law Enforcement to |
308 | be used for operational expenses in conducting the statewide |
309 | criminal analysis laboratory system established in s. 943.32, |
310 | and $60 shall be deposited in the Brain and Spinal Cord Injury |
311 | Rehabilitation Trust Fund created in s. 381.79. |
312 | Section 5. Subsection (7) of section 938.27, Florida |
313 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
314 | 938.27 Judgment for costs on conviction.-- |
315 | (7) Investigative costs that which are recovered shall be |
316 | returned to the appropriate investigative agency that which |
317 | incurred the expense. Such costs shall include actual expenses |
318 | incurred in conducting the investigation and prosecution of the |
319 | criminal case; however, costs may also include the salaries of |
320 | permanent employees. Any investigative costs recovered on behalf |
321 | of a state agency must be remitted to the Department of Revenue |
322 | for deposit in the agency operating trust fund, and a report of |
323 | the payment must be sent to the agency, except that any |
324 | investigative costs recovered on behalf of the Department of Law |
325 | Enforcement shall be deposited in the department's Forfeiture |
326 | and Investigative Support Trust Fund under s. 943.362. |
327 | Section 6. Subsection (2) of section 943.052, Florida |
328 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
329 | 943.052 Disposition reporting.--The Criminal Justice |
330 | Information Program shall, by rule, establish procedures and a |
331 | format for each criminal justice agency to monitor its records |
332 | and submit reports, as provided by this section, to the program. |
333 | The disposition report shall be developed by the program and |
334 | shall include the offender-based transaction system number. |
335 | (2) Each clerk of the court shall submit the uniform |
336 | dispositions to the program or in a manner acceptable to the |
337 | program. The report shall be submitted at least once a month |
338 | and, when acceptable by the program, may be submitted in an |
339 | automated format. The disposition report is mandatory for |
340 | dispositions relating to adult offenders only. Beginning July 1, |
341 | 2008, a disposition report for each disposition relating to a |
342 | minor offender is mandatory. |
343 | Section 7. Subsections (2) and (5) of section 68.07, |
344 | Florida Statutes, are amended to read: |
345 | 68.07 Change of name.-- |
346 | (2) The petition shall include a set copy of the |
347 | petitioner's fingerprints taken by a law enforcement agency |
348 | except where a former name is being restored and be verified and |
349 | show: |
350 | (a) That petitioner is a bona fide resident of and |
351 | domiciled in the county where the change of name is sought. |
352 | (b) If known, the date and place of birth of petitioner, |
353 | petitioner's father's name, mother's maiden name, and where |
354 | petitioner has resided since birth. |
355 | (c) If petitioner is married, the name of petitioner's |
356 | spouse and if petitioner has children, the names and ages of |
357 | each and where they reside. |
358 | (d) If petitioner's name has previously been changed and |
359 | when and where and by what court. |
360 | (e) Petitioner's occupation and where petitioner is |
361 | employed and has been employed for 5 years next preceding filing |
362 | of the petition. If petitioner owns and operates a business, the |
363 | name and place of it shall be stated and petitioner's connection |
364 | therewith and how long petitioner has been identified with said |
365 | business. If petitioner is in a profession, the profession shall |
366 | be stated, where the petitioner has practiced the profession and |
367 | if a graduate of a school or schools, the name or names thereof, |
368 | time of graduation, and degrees received. |
369 | (f) Whether the petitioner has been generally known or |
370 | called by any other names and if so, by what names and where. |
371 | (g) Whether petitioner has ever been adjudicated a |
372 | bankrupt and if so, where and when. |
373 | (h) Whether petitioner has ever been arrested for or |
374 | charged with, pled guilty or nolo contendere to, or been found |
375 | to have committed a criminal offense, regardless of |
376 | adjudication, and if so, when and where. |
377 | (i) Whether any money judgment has ever been entered |
378 | against petitioner and if so, the name of the judgment creditor, |
379 | the amount and date thereof, the court by which entered, and |
380 | whether the judgment has been satisfied. |
381 | (j) That the petition is filed for no ulterior or illegal |
382 | purpose and granting it will not in any manner invade the |
383 | property rights of others, whether partnership, patent, good |
384 | will, privacy, trademark, or otherwise. |
385 | (k) That the petitioner's civil rights have never been |
386 | suspended, or if the petitioner's civil rights have been |
387 | suspended, that full restoration of civil rights has occurred. |
388 | (5) The clerk must, upon the filing of the final judgment, |
389 | send a report of the judgment to the Department of Law |
390 | Enforcement on a form to be furnished by that department. The |
391 | Department of Law Enforcement must send a copy of the report to |
392 | the Department of Highway Safety and Motor Vehicles, which may |
393 | be delivered by electronic transmission. The report must contain |
394 | sufficient information to identify the petitioner, including a |
395 | set copy of the petitioner's fingerprints taken by a law |
396 | enforcement agency, the new name of the petitioner, and the file |
397 | number of the judgment. Any information retained by the |
398 | Department of Law Enforcement and the Department of Highway |
399 | Safety and Motor Vehicles may be revised or supplemented by said |
400 | departments to reflect changes made by the final judgment. With |
401 | respect to a person convicted of a felony in another state or of |
402 | a federal offense, the Department of Law Enforcement must send |
403 | the report to the respective state's office of law enforcement |
404 | records or to the office of the Federal Bureau of Investigation. |
405 | The Department of Law Enforcement may forward the report to any |
406 | other law enforcement agency it believes may retain information |
407 | related to the petitioner. Any costs associated with |
408 | fingerprinting must be paid by the petitioner. |
409 | Section 8. Paragraphs (g) and (h) are added to subsection |
410 | (2) of section 943.05, Florida Statutes, to read: |
411 | 943.05 Criminal Justice Information Program; duties; crime |
412 | reports.-- |
413 | (2) The program shall: |
414 | (g) As authorized by law, retain fingerprints submitted by |
415 | criminal and noncriminal justice agencies to the department for |
416 | a criminal history background screening in a manner provided by |
417 | rule, and enter the fingerprints in the statewide automated |
418 | fingerprint identification system authorized by paragraph (b). |
419 | Such fingerprints shall thereafter be available for all purposes |
420 | and uses authorized for arrest fingerprint cards entered into |
421 | the statewide automated fingerprint identification system |
422 | pursuant to s. 943.051. |
423 | (h) As authorized by law, search all arrest fingerprint |
424 | cards received under s. 943.051 against the fingerprints |
425 | retained in the statewide automated fingerprint identification |
426 | system under paragraph (g). Any arrest record that is identified |
427 | with the retained fingerprints of a person subject to background |
428 | screening as provided in paragraph (g) shall be reported to the |
429 | appropriate agency. Agencies may participate in this search |
430 | process by payment of an annual fee to the department and by |
431 | informing the department of any change in the affiliation, |
432 | employment, or contractual status or place of affiliation, |
433 | employment, or contracting of the persons whose fingerprints are |
434 | retained under paragraph (g). The department shall adopt a rule |
435 | setting the amount of the annual fee to be imposed upon each |
436 | participating agency for performing these searches and |
437 | establishing the procedures for the retention of fingerprints |
438 | and the dissemination of search results. The fee may be borne as |
439 | provided by law. |
440 | Section 9. Subsections (5) through (9) of section 943.053, |
441 | Florida Statutes, are renumbered as subsections (6) through |
442 | (10), respectively, and new subsections (5), (11), and (12) are |
443 | added to said section, to read: |
444 | 943.053 Dissemination of criminal justice information; |
445 | fees.-- |
446 | (5) Notwithstanding the provisions of s. 943.0525, and any |
447 | user agreements adopted pursuant thereto, and notwithstanding |
448 | the confidentiality of sealed records as provided for in s. |
449 | 943.059, the department shall make online access to Florida |
450 | criminal justice information available to each judge in the |
451 | state courts system for the purpose of assisting judges in their |
452 | case-related decisionmaking responsibilities. Such online access |
453 | shall be provided without charge to the state court system. |
454 | Sealed records received by the courts under this section remain |
455 | confidential and exempt from the provisions of s. 119.07(1). The |
456 | information provided pursuant to this section shall not take the |
457 | place of any information required to be provided to the courts |
458 | by any other agency or entity. Information provided under this |
459 | section shall be used only for the official court business for |
460 | which it was requested and may not be further disseminated. |
461 | (11) A criminal justice agency that is authorized under |
462 | federal rules or law to conduct a criminal history background |
463 | check on an agency employee who is not certified by the Criminal |
464 | Justice Standards and Training Commission under s. 943.12 may |
465 | submit to the department the fingerprints of the noncertified |
466 | employee to obtain state and national criminal history |
467 | information. Effective December 15, 2005, the fingerprints |
468 | submitted shall be retained and entered in the statewide |
469 | automated fingerprint identification system authorized by s. |
470 | 943.05 and shall be available for all purposes and uses |
471 | authorized for arrest fingerprint cards entered in the statewide |
472 | automated fingerprint identification system pursuant to s. |
473 | 943.051. The department shall search all arrest fingerprint |
474 | cards received pursuant to s. 943.051 against the fingerprints |
475 | retained in the statewide automated fingerprint identification |
476 | system pursuant to this section. In addition to all purposes and |
477 | uses authorized for arrest fingerprint cards for which submitted |
478 | fingerprints may be used, any arrest record that is identified |
479 | with the retained employee fingerprints must be reported to the |
480 | submitting employing agency. The department shall adopt rules |
481 | setting the amount of the fee to be imposed upon each submitting |
482 | agency for performing searches and for establishing procedures |
483 | for retaining the fingerprints and disseminating search results |
484 | to a submitting agency. |
485 | (12) Notwithstanding any other provision of law, when a |
486 | criminal history check or a duty to disclose the absence of a |
487 | criminal history check is mandated by state law, or when a |
488 | privilege or benefit is conferred by state law in return for |
489 | exercising an option of conducting a criminal history check, the |
490 | referenced criminal history check, whether it is an initial or |
491 | renewal check, shall include a Florida criminal history provided |
492 | by the department as set forth in this section. Such Florida |
493 | criminal history information may be provided by a private vendor |
494 | only if that information is directly obtained from the |
495 | department for each request. When a national criminal history |
496 | check is required or authorized by state law, the national |
497 | criminal history check shall be submitted by and through the |
498 | department in the manner established by the department for such |
499 | checks, unless otherwise required by federal law. The fee for |
500 | criminal history information as established by state law or, in |
501 | the case of national checks, by the Federal Government, shall be |
502 | borne by the person or entity submitting the request, or as |
503 | provided by law. Criminal history information provided by any |
504 | other governmental entity of this state or any private entity |
505 | shall not be substituted for criminal history information |
506 | provided by the department when the criminal history check or a |
507 | duty to disclose the absence of a criminal history check is |
508 | required by statute or is made a condition of a privilege or |
509 | benefit by law. |
510 | Section 10. Section 943.0585, Florida Statutes, is amended |
511 | to read: |
512 | 943.0585 Court-ordered expunction of criminal history |
513 | records.--The courts of this state have jurisdiction over their |
514 | own procedures, including the maintenance, expunction, and |
515 | correction of judicial records containing criminal history |
516 | information to the extent such procedures are not inconsistent |
517 | with the conditions, responsibilities, and duties established by |
518 | this section. Any court of competent jurisdiction may order a |
519 | criminal justice agency to expunge the criminal history record |
520 | of a minor or an adult who complies with the requirements of |
521 | this section. The court shall not order a criminal justice |
522 | agency to expunge a criminal history record until the person |
523 | seeking to expunge a criminal history record has applied for and |
524 | received a certificate of eligibility for expunction pursuant to |
525 | subsection (2). A criminal history record that relates to a |
526 | violation of s. 393.135, s. 394.4593, s. 787.025, chapter 794, |
527 | s. 796.03, s. 800.04, s. 810.14, s. 817.034, s. 825.1025, s. |
528 | 827.071, chapter 839, s. 847.0133, s. 847.0135, s. 847.0145, s. |
529 | 893.135, s. 916.1075, or a violation enumerated in s. 907.041, |
530 | or any violation specified as a predicate offense for |
531 | registration as a sexual predator pursuant to s. 775.21, without |
532 | regard to whether that offense alone is sufficient to require |
533 | such registration, or for registration as a sexual offender |
534 | pursuant to s. 943.0435, may not be expunged, without regard to |
535 | whether adjudication was withheld, if the defendant was found |
536 | guilty of or pled guilty or nolo contendere to the offense, or |
537 | if the defendant, as a minor, was found to have committed, or |
538 | pled guilty or nolo contendere to committing, the offense as a |
539 | delinquent act. The court may only order expunction of a |
540 | criminal history record pertaining to one arrest or one incident |
541 | of alleged criminal activity, except as provided in this |
542 | section. The court may, at its sole discretion, order the |
543 | expunction of a criminal history record pertaining to more than |
544 | one arrest if the additional arrests directly relate to the |
545 | original arrest. If the court intends to order the expunction of |
546 | records pertaining to such additional arrests, such intent must |
547 | be specified in the order. A criminal justice agency may not |
548 | expunge any record pertaining to such additional arrests if the |
549 | order to expunge does not articulate the intention of the court |
550 | to expunge a record pertaining to more than one arrest. This |
551 | section does not prevent the court from ordering the expunction |
552 | of only a portion of a criminal history record pertaining to one |
553 | arrest or one incident of alleged criminal activity. |
554 | Notwithstanding any law to the contrary, a criminal justice |
555 | agency may comply with laws, court orders, and official requests |
556 | of other jurisdictions relating to expunction, correction, or |
557 | confidential handling of criminal history records or information |
558 | derived therefrom. This section does not confer any right to the |
559 | expunction of any criminal history record, and any request for |
560 | expunction of a criminal history record may be denied at the |
561 | sole discretion of the court. |
562 | (1) PETITION TO EXPUNGE A CRIMINAL HISTORY RECORD.--Each |
563 | petition to a court to expunge a criminal history record is |
564 | complete only when accompanied by: |
565 | (a) A valid certificate of eligibility for expunction |
566 | issued by the department pursuant to subsection (2). |
567 | (b) The petitioner's sworn statement attesting that the |
568 | petitioner: |
569 | 1. Has never, prior to the date on which the petition is |
570 | filed, been adjudicated guilty of a criminal offense or |
571 | comparable ordinance violation, or been adjudicated delinquent |
572 | for committing any a felony or a misdemeanor specified in s. |
573 | 943.051(3)(b). |
574 | 2. Has not been adjudicated guilty of, or adjudicated |
575 | delinquent for committing, any of the acts stemming from the |
576 | arrest or alleged criminal activity to which the petition |
577 | pertains. |
578 | 3. Has never secured a prior sealing or expunction of a |
579 | criminal history record under this section, former s. 893.14, |
580 | former s. 901.33, or former s. 943.058, or from any jurisdiction |
581 | outside the state. |
582 | 4. Is eligible for such an expunction to the best of his |
583 | or her knowledge or belief and does not have any other petition |
584 | to expunge or any petition to seal pending before any court. |
585 |
|
586 | Any person who knowingly provides false information on such |
587 | sworn statement to the court commits a felony of the third |
588 | degree, punishable as provided in s. 775.082, s. 775.083, or s. |
589 | 775.084. |
590 | (2) CERTIFICATE OF ELIGIBILITY FOR EXPUNCTION.--Prior to |
591 | petitioning the court to expunge a criminal history record, a |
592 | person seeking to expunge a criminal history record shall apply |
593 | to the department for a certificate of eligibility for |
594 | expunction. The department shall, by rule adopted pursuant to |
595 | chapter 120, establish procedures pertaining to the application |
596 | for and issuance of certificates of eligibility for expunction. |
597 | A certificate of eligibility for expunction is valid for 12 |
598 | months after the date stamped on the certificate when issued by |
599 | the department. After that time, the petitioner must reapply to |
600 | the department for a new certificate of eligibility. Eligibility |
601 | for a renewed certification of eligibility must be based on the |
602 | status of the applicant and the law in effect at the time of the |
603 | most recent application. The department shall issue a |
604 | certificate of eligibility for expunction to a person who is the |
605 | subject of a criminal history record if that person: |
606 | (a) Has obtained, and submitted to the department, a |
607 | written, certified statement from the appropriate state attorney |
608 | or statewide prosecutor which indicates: |
609 | 1. That an indictment, information, or other charging |
610 | document was not filed or issued in the case. |
611 | 2. That an indictment, information, or other charging |
612 | document, if filed or issued in the case, was dismissed or nolle |
613 | prosequi by the state attorney or statewide prosecutor, or was |
614 | dismissed by a court of competent jurisdiction, and that none of |
615 | the charges related to the arrest or alleged criminal activity |
616 | to which the petition to expunge pertains resulted in a trial, |
617 | without regard to whether the outcome of the trial was other |
618 | than an adjudication of guilt. |
619 | 3. That the criminal history record does not relate to a |
620 | violation of s. 393.135, s. 394.4593, s. 787.025, chapter 794, |
621 | s. 796.03, s. 800.04, s. 810.14, s. 817.034, s. 825.1025, s. |
622 | 827.071, chapter 839, s. 847.0133, s. 847.0135, s. 847.0145, s. |
623 | 893.135, s. 916.1075, or a violation enumerated in s. 907.041, |
624 | or any violation specified as a predicate offense for |
625 | registration as a sexual predator pursuant to s. 775.21, without |
626 | regard to whether that offense alone is sufficient to require |
627 | such registration, or for registration as a sexual offender |
628 | pursuant to s. 943.0435, where the defendant was found guilty |
629 | of, or pled guilty or nolo contendere to any such offense, or |
630 | that the defendant, as a minor, was found to have committed, or |
631 | pled guilty or nolo contendere to committing, such an offense as |
632 | a delinquent act, without regard to whether adjudication was |
633 | withheld. |
634 | (b) Remits a $75 processing fee to the department for |
635 | placement in the Department of Law Enforcement Operating Trust |
636 | Fund, unless such fee is waived by the executive director. |
637 | (c) Has submitted to the department a certified copy of |
638 | the disposition of the charge to which the petition to expunge |
639 | pertains. |
640 | (d) Has never, prior to the date on which the application |
641 | for a certificate of eligibility is filed, been adjudicated |
642 | guilty of a criminal offense or comparable ordinance violation, |
643 | or been adjudicated delinquent for committing any a felony or a |
644 | misdemeanor specified in s. 943.051(3)(b). |
645 | (e) Has not been adjudicated guilty of, or adjudicated |
646 | delinquent for committing, any of the acts stemming from the |
647 | arrest or alleged criminal activity to which the petition to |
648 | expunge pertains. |
649 | (f) Has never secured a prior sealing or expunction of a |
650 | criminal history record under this section, former s. 893.14, |
651 | former s. 901.33, or former s. 943.058, unless expunction is |
652 | sought of a criminal history record previously sealed for 10 |
653 | years pursuant to paragraph (h) and the record is otherwise |
654 | eligible for expunction. |
655 | (g) Is no longer under court supervision applicable to the |
656 | disposition of the arrest or alleged criminal activity to which |
657 | the petition to expunge pertains. |
658 | (h) Has previously obtained a court order sealing the |
659 | record under this section, former s. 893.14, former s. 901.33, |
660 | or former s. 943.058 for a minimum of 10 years because |
661 | adjudication was withheld or because all charges related to the |
662 | arrest or alleged criminal activity to which the petition to |
663 | expunge pertains were not dismissed prior to trial, without |
664 | regard to whether the outcome of the trial was other than an |
665 | adjudication of guilt. The requirement for the record to have |
666 | previously been sealed for a minimum of 10 years does not apply |
667 | when a plea was not entered or all charges related to the arrest |
668 | or alleged criminal activity to which the petition to expunge |
669 | pertains were dismissed prior to trial. Is not required to wait |
670 | a minimum of 10 years prior to being eligible for an expunction |
671 | of such records because all charges related to the arrest or |
672 | criminal activity to which the petition to expunge pertains were |
673 | dismissed prior to trial, adjudication, or the withholding of |
674 | adjudication. Otherwise, such criminal history record must be |
675 | sealed under this section, former s. 893.14, former s. 901.33, |
676 | or former s. 943.058 for at least 10 years before such record is |
677 | eligible for expunction. |
678 | (3) PROCESSING OF A PETITION OR ORDER TO EXPUNGE.-- |
679 | (a) In judicial proceedings under this section, a copy of |
680 | the completed petition to expunge shall be served upon the |
681 | appropriate state attorney or the statewide prosecutor and upon |
682 | the arresting agency; however, it is not necessary to make any |
683 | agency other than the state a party. The appropriate state |
684 | attorney or the statewide prosecutor and the arresting agency |
685 | may respond to the court regarding the completed petition to |
686 | expunge. |
687 | (b) If relief is granted by the court, the clerk of the |
688 | court shall certify copies of the order to the appropriate state |
689 | attorney or the statewide prosecutor and the arresting agency. |
690 | The arresting agency is responsible for forwarding the order to |
691 | any other agency to which the arresting agency disseminated the |
692 | criminal history record information to which the order pertains. |
693 | The department shall forward the order to expunge to the Federal |
694 | Bureau of Investigation. The clerk of the court shall certify a |
695 | copy of the order to any other agency which the records of the |
696 | court reflect has received the criminal history record from the |
697 | court. |
698 | (c) For an order to expunge entered by a court prior to |
699 | July 1, 1992, the department shall notify the appropriate state |
700 | attorney or statewide prosecutor of an order to expunge which is |
701 | contrary to law because the person who is the subject of the |
702 | record has previously been convicted of a crime or comparable |
703 | ordinance violation or has had a prior criminal history record |
704 | sealed or expunged. Upon receipt of such notice, the appropriate |
705 | state attorney or statewide prosecutor shall take action, within |
706 | 60 days, to correct the record and petition the court to void |
707 | the order to expunge. The department shall seal the record until |
708 | such time as the order is voided by the court. |
709 | (d) On or after July 1, 1992, the department or any other |
710 | criminal justice agency is not required to act on an order to |
711 | expunge entered by a court when such order does not comply with |
712 | the requirements of this section. Upon receipt of such an order, |
713 | the department must notify the issuing court, the appropriate |
714 | state attorney or statewide prosecutor, the petitioner or the |
715 | petitioner's attorney, and the arresting agency of the reason |
716 | for noncompliance. The appropriate state attorney or statewide |
717 | prosecutor shall take action within 60 days to correct the |
718 | record and petition the court to void the order. No cause of |
719 | action, including contempt of court, shall arise against any |
720 | criminal justice agency for failure to comply with an order to |
721 | expunge when the petitioner for such order failed to obtain the |
722 | certificate of eligibility as required by this section or such |
723 | order does not otherwise comply with the requirements of this |
724 | section. |
725 | (4) EFFECT OF CRIMINAL HISTORY RECORD EXPUNCTION.--Any |
726 | criminal history record of a minor or an adult which is ordered |
727 | expunged by a court of competent jurisdiction pursuant to this |
728 | section must be physically destroyed or obliterated by any |
729 | criminal justice agency having custody of such record; except |
730 | that any criminal history record in the custody of the |
731 | department must be retained in all cases. A criminal history |
732 | record ordered expunged that is retained by the department is |
733 | confidential and exempt from the provisions of s. 119.07(1) and |
734 | s. 24(a), Art. I of the State Constitution and not available to |
735 | any person or entity except upon order of a court of competent |
736 | jurisdiction. A criminal justice agency may retain a notation |
737 | indicating compliance with an order to expunge. |
738 | (a) The person who is the subject of a criminal history |
739 | record that is expunged under this section or under other |
740 | provisions of law, including former s. 893.14, former s. 901.33, |
741 | and former s. 943.058, may lawfully deny or fail to acknowledge |
742 | the arrests covered by the expunged record, except when the |
743 | subject of the record: |
744 | 1. Is a candidate for employment with a criminal justice |
745 | agency; |
746 | 2. Is a defendant in a criminal prosecution; |
747 | 3. Concurrently or subsequently petitions for relief under |
748 | this section or s. 943.059; |
749 | 4. Is a candidate for admission to The Florida Bar; |
750 | 5. Is seeking to be employed or licensed by or to contract |
751 | with the Department of Children and Family Services or the |
752 | Department of Juvenile Justice or to be employed or used by such |
753 | contractor or licensee in a sensitive position having direct |
754 | contact with children, the developmentally disabled, the aged, |
755 | or the elderly as provided in s. 110.1127(3), s. 393.063, s. |
756 | 394.4572(1), s. 397.451, s. 402.302(3), s. 402.313(3), s. |
757 | 409.175(2)(i), s. 415.102(4), s. 916.106(10) and (13), s. |
758 | 985.407, or chapter 400; or |
759 | 6. Is seeking to be employed or licensed by the Department |
760 | of Education, any district school board, any university |
761 | laboratory school, any charter school, any private or parochial |
762 | school, or any local governmental entity that licenses child |
763 | care facilities; or |
764 | 7. Is seeking authorization from a Florida seaport |
765 | identified in s. 311.09 for employment within or access to one |
766 | or more of such seaports pursuant to s. 311.12 or s. 311.125. |
767 | (b) Subject to the exceptions in paragraph (a), a person |
768 | who has been granted an expunction under this section, former s. |
769 | 893.14, former s. 901.33, or former s. 943.058 may not be held |
770 | under any provision of law of this state to commit perjury or to |
771 | be otherwise liable for giving a false statement by reason of |
772 | such person's failure to recite or acknowledge an expunged |
773 | criminal history record. |
774 | (c) Information relating to the existence of an expunged |
775 | criminal history record which is provided in accordance with |
776 | paragraph (a) is confidential and exempt from the provisions of |
777 | s. 119.07(1) and s. 24(a), Art. I of the State Constitution, |
778 | except that the department shall disclose the existence of a |
779 | criminal history record ordered expunged to the entities set |
780 | forth in subparagraphs (a)1., 4., 5., and 6., and 7. for their |
781 | respective licensing, access authorization, and employment |
782 | purposes, and to criminal justice agencies for their respective |
783 | criminal justice purposes. It is unlawful for any employee of an |
784 | entity set forth in subparagraph (a)1., subparagraph (a)4., |
785 | subparagraph (a)5., or subparagraph (a)6., or subparagraph(a)7. |
786 | to disclose information relating to the existence of an expunged |
787 | criminal history record of a person seeking employment, access |
788 | authorization, or licensure with such entity or contractor, |
789 | except to the person to whom the criminal history record relates |
790 | or to persons having direct responsibility for employment, |
791 | access authorization, or licensure decisions. Any person who |
792 | violates this paragraph commits a misdemeanor of the first |
793 | degree, punishable as provided in s. 775.082 or s. 775.083. |
794 | (5) STATUTORY REFERENCES.--Any reference to any other |
795 | chapter, section, or subdivision of the Florida Statutes in this |
796 | section constitutes a general reference under the doctrine of |
797 | incorporation by reference. |
798 | Section 11. Section 943.059, Florida Statutes, is amended |
799 | to read: |
800 | 943.059 Court-ordered sealing of criminal history |
801 | records.--The courts of this state shall continue to have |
802 | jurisdiction over their own procedures, including the |
803 | maintenance, sealing, and correction of judicial records |
804 | containing criminal history information to the extent such |
805 | procedures are not inconsistent with the conditions, |
806 | responsibilities, and duties established by this section. Any |
807 | court of competent jurisdiction may order a criminal justice |
808 | agency to seal the criminal history record of a minor or an |
809 | adult who complies with the requirements of this section. The |
810 | court shall not order a criminal justice agency to seal a |
811 | criminal history record until the person seeking to seal a |
812 | criminal history record has applied for and received a |
813 | certificate of eligibility for sealing pursuant to subsection |
814 | (2). A criminal history record that relates to a violation of s. |
815 | 393.135, s. 394.4593, s. 787.025, chapter 794, s. 796.03, s. |
816 | 800.04, s. 810.14, s. 817.034, s. 825.1025, s. 827.071, chapter |
817 | 839, s. 847.0133, s. 847.0135, s. 847.0145, s. 893.135, s. |
818 | 916.1075, or a violation enumerated in s. 907.041, or any |
819 | violation specified as a predicate offense for registration as a |
820 | sexual predator pursuant to s. 775.21, without regard to whether |
821 | that offense alone is sufficient to require such registration, |
822 | or for registration as a sexual offender pursuant to s. |
823 | 943.0435, may not be sealed, without regard to whether |
824 | adjudication was withheld, if the defendant was found guilty of |
825 | or pled guilty or nolo contendere to the offense, or if the |
826 | defendant, as a minor, was found to have committed or pled |
827 | guilty or nolo contendere to committing the offense as a |
828 | delinquent act. The court may only order sealing of a criminal |
829 | history record pertaining to one arrest or one incident of |
830 | alleged criminal activity, except as provided in this section. |
831 | The court may, at its sole discretion, order the sealing of a |
832 | criminal history record pertaining to more than one arrest if |
833 | the additional arrests directly relate to the original arrest. |
834 | If the court intends to order the sealing of records pertaining |
835 | to such additional arrests, such intent must be specified in the |
836 | order. A criminal justice agency may not seal any record |
837 | pertaining to such additional arrests if the order to seal does |
838 | not articulate the intention of the court to seal records |
839 | pertaining to more than one arrest. This section does not |
840 | prevent the court from ordering the sealing of only a portion of |
841 | a criminal history record pertaining to one arrest or one |
842 | incident of alleged criminal activity. Notwithstanding any law |
843 | to the contrary, a criminal justice agency may comply with laws, |
844 | court orders, and official requests of other jurisdictions |
845 | relating to sealing, correction, or confidential handling of |
846 | criminal history records or information derived therefrom. This |
847 | section does not confer any right to the sealing of any criminal |
848 | history record, and any request for sealing a criminal history |
849 | record may be denied at the sole discretion of the court. |
850 | (1) PETITION TO SEAL A CRIMINAL HISTORY RECORD.--Each |
851 | petition to a court to seal a criminal history record is |
852 | complete only when accompanied by: |
853 | (a) A valid certificate of eligibility for sealing issued |
854 | by the department pursuant to subsection (2). |
855 | (b) The petitioner's sworn statement attesting that the |
856 | petitioner: |
857 | 1. Has never, prior to the date on which the petition is |
858 | filed, been adjudicated guilty of a criminal offense or |
859 | comparable ordinance violation, or been adjudicated delinquent |
860 | for committing any a felony or a misdemeanor specified in s. |
861 | 943.051(3)(b). |
862 | 2. Has not been adjudicated guilty of or adjudicated |
863 | delinquent for committing any of the acts stemming from the |
864 | arrest or alleged criminal activity to which the petition to |
865 | seal pertains. |
866 | 3. Has never secured a prior sealing or expunction of a |
867 | criminal history record under this section, former s. 893.14, |
868 | former s. 901.33, former s. 943.058, or from any jurisdiction |
869 | outside the state. |
870 | 4. Is eligible for such a sealing to the best of his or |
871 | her knowledge or belief and does not have any other petition to |
872 | seal or any petition to expunge pending before any court. |
873 |
|
874 | Any person who knowingly provides false information on such |
875 | sworn statement to the court commits a felony of the third |
876 | degree, punishable as provided in s. 775.082, s. 775.083, or s. |
877 | 775.084. |
878 | (2) CERTIFICATE OF ELIGIBILITY FOR SEALING.--Prior to |
879 | petitioning the court to seal a criminal history record, a |
880 | person seeking to seal a criminal history record shall apply to |
881 | the department for a certificate of eligibility for sealing. The |
882 | department shall, by rule adopted pursuant to chapter 120, |
883 | establish procedures pertaining to the application for and |
884 | issuance of certificates of eligibility for sealing. A |
885 | certificate of eligibility for sealing is valid for 12 months |
886 | after the date stamped on the certificate when issued by the |
887 | department. After that time, the petitioner must reapply to the |
888 | department for a new certificate of eligibility. Eligibility for |
889 | a renewed certification of eligibility must be based on the |
890 | status of the applicant and the law in effect at the time of the |
891 | most recent application. The department shall issue a |
892 | certificate of eligibility for sealing to a person who is the |
893 | subject of a criminal history record provided that such person: |
894 | (a) Has submitted to the department a certified copy of |
895 | the disposition of the charge to which the petition to seal |
896 | pertains. |
897 | (b) Remits a $75 processing fee to the department for |
898 | placement in the Department of Law Enforcement Operating Trust |
899 | Fund, unless such fee is waived by the executive director. |
900 | (c) Has never, prior to the date on which the application |
901 | for a certificate of eligibility is filed, been adjudicated |
902 | guilty of a criminal offense or comparable ordinance violation, |
903 | or been adjudicated delinquent for committing any a felony or a |
904 | misdemeanor specified in s. 943.051(3)(b). |
905 | (d) Has not been adjudicated guilty of or adjudicated |
906 | delinquent for committing any of the acts stemming from the |
907 | arrest or alleged criminal activity to which the petition to |
908 | seal pertains. |
909 | (e) Has never secured a prior sealing or expunction of a |
910 | criminal history record under this section, former s. 893.14, |
911 | former s. 901.33, or former s. 943.058. |
912 | (f) Is no longer under court supervision applicable to the |
913 | disposition of the arrest or alleged criminal activity to which |
914 | the petition to seal pertains. |
915 | (3) PROCESSING OF A PETITION OR ORDER TO SEAL.-- |
916 | (a) In judicial proceedings under this section, a copy of |
917 | the completed petition to seal shall be served upon the |
918 | appropriate state attorney or the statewide prosecutor and upon |
919 | the arresting agency; however, it is not necessary to make any |
920 | agency other than the state a party. The appropriate state |
921 | attorney or the statewide prosecutor and the arresting agency |
922 | may respond to the court regarding the completed petition to |
923 | seal. |
924 | (b) If relief is granted by the court, the clerk of the |
925 | court shall certify copies of the order to the appropriate state |
926 | attorney or the statewide prosecutor and to the arresting |
927 | agency. The arresting agency is responsible for forwarding the |
928 | order to any other agency to which the arresting agency |
929 | disseminated the criminal history record information to which |
930 | the order pertains. The department shall forward the order to |
931 | seal to the Federal Bureau of Investigation. The clerk of the |
932 | court shall certify a copy of the order to any other agency |
933 | which the records of the court reflect has received the criminal |
934 | history record from the court. |
935 | (c) For an order to seal entered by a court prior to July |
936 | 1, 1992, the department shall notify the appropriate state |
937 | attorney or statewide prosecutor of any order to seal which is |
938 | contrary to law because the person who is the subject of the |
939 | record has previously been convicted of a crime or comparable |
940 | ordinance violation or has had a prior criminal history record |
941 | sealed or expunged. Upon receipt of such notice, the appropriate |
942 | state attorney or statewide prosecutor shall take action, within |
943 | 60 days, to correct the record and petition the court to void |
944 | the order to seal. The department shall seal the record until |
945 | such time as the order is voided by the court. |
946 | (d) On or after July 1, 1992, the department or any other |
947 | criminal justice agency is not required to act on an order to |
948 | seal entered by a court when such order does not comply with the |
949 | requirements of this section. Upon receipt of such an order, the |
950 | department must notify the issuing court, the appropriate state |
951 | attorney or statewide prosecutor, the petitioner or the |
952 | petitioner's attorney, and the arresting agency of the reason |
953 | for noncompliance. The appropriate state attorney or statewide |
954 | prosecutor shall take action within 60 days to correct the |
955 | record and petition the court to void the order. No cause of |
956 | action, including contempt of court, shall arise against any |
957 | criminal justice agency for failure to comply with an order to |
958 | seal when the petitioner for such order failed to obtain the |
959 | certificate of eligibility as required by this section or when |
960 | such order does not comply with the requirements of this |
961 | section. |
962 | (e) An order sealing a criminal history record pursuant to |
963 | this section does not require that such record be surrendered to |
964 | the court, and such record shall continue to be maintained by |
965 | the department and other criminal justice agencies. |
966 | (4) EFFECT OF CRIMINAL HISTORY RECORD SEALING.--A criminal |
967 | history record of a minor or an adult which is ordered sealed by |
968 | a court of competent jurisdiction pursuant to this section is |
969 | confidential and exempt from the provisions of s. 119.07(1) and |
970 | s. 24(a), Art. I of the State Constitution and is available only |
971 | to the person who is the subject of the record, to the subject's |
972 | attorney, to criminal justice agencies for their respective |
973 | criminal justice purposes, which include conducting a criminal |
974 | history background check for approval of firearms purchases or |
975 | transfers as authorized by state or federal law, or to those |
976 | entities set forth in subparagraphs (a)1., 4., 5., and 6., and |
977 | 8. for their respective licensing, access authorization, and |
978 | employment purposes. |
979 | (a) The subject of a criminal history record sealed under |
980 | this section or under other provisions of law, including former |
981 | s. 893.14, former s. 901.33, and former s. 943.058, may lawfully |
982 | deny or fail to acknowledge the arrests covered by the sealed |
983 | record, except when the subject of the record: |
984 | 1. Is a candidate for employment with a criminal justice |
985 | agency; |
986 | 2. Is a defendant in a criminal prosecution; |
987 | 3. Concurrently or subsequently petitions for relief under |
988 | this section or s. 943.0585; |
989 | 4. Is a candidate for admission to The Florida Bar; |
990 | 5. Is seeking to be employed or licensed by or to contract |
991 | with the Department of Children and Family Services or the |
992 | Department of Juvenile Justice or to be employed or used by such |
993 | contractor or licensee in a sensitive position having direct |
994 | contact with children, the developmentally disabled, the aged, |
995 | or the elderly as provided in s. 110.1127(3), s. 393.063, s. |
996 | 394.4572(1), s. 397.451, s. 402.302(3), s. 402.313(3), s. |
997 | 409.175(2)(i), s. 415.102(4), s. 415.103, s. 916.106(10) and |
998 | (13), s. 985.407, or chapter 400; or |
999 | 6. Is seeking to be employed or licensed by the Department |
1000 | of Education, any district school board, any university |
1001 | laboratory school, any charter school, any private or parochial |
1002 | school, or any local governmental entity that licenses child |
1003 | care facilities;. |
1004 | 7. Is attempting to purchase a firearm from a licensed |
1005 | importer, licensed manufacturer, or licensed dealer and is |
1006 | subject to a criminal history background check under state or |
1007 | federal law; or |
1008 | 8. Is seeking authorization from a Florida seaport |
1009 | identified in s. 311.09 for employment within or access to one |
1010 | or more of such seaports pursuant to s. 311.12 or s. 311.125. |
1011 | (b) Subject to the exceptions in paragraph (a), a person |
1012 | who has been granted a sealing under this section, former s. |
1013 | 893.14, former s. 901.33, or former s. 943.058 may not be held |
1014 | under any provision of law of this state to commit perjury or to |
1015 | be otherwise liable for giving a false statement by reason of |
1016 | such person's failure to recite or acknowledge a sealed criminal |
1017 | history record. |
1018 | (c) Information relating to the existence of a sealed |
1019 | criminal record provided in accordance with the provisions of |
1020 | paragraph (a) is confidential and exempt from the provisions of |
1021 | s. 119.07(1) and s. 24(a), Art. I of the State Constitution, |
1022 | except that the department shall disclose the sealed criminal |
1023 | history record to the entities set forth in subparagraphs (a)1., |
1024 | 4., 5., and 6., and 8. for their respective licensing, access |
1025 | authorization, and employment purposes. It is unlawful for any |
1026 | employee of an entity set forth in subparagraph (a)1., |
1027 | subparagraph (a)4., subparagraph (a)5., or subparagraph (a)6., |
1028 | or subparagraph (a)8. to disclose information relating to the |
1029 | existence of a sealed criminal history record of a person |
1030 | seeking employment, access authorization, or licensure with such |
1031 | entity or contractor, except to the person to whom the criminal |
1032 | history record relates or to persons having direct |
1033 | responsibility for employment, access authorization, or |
1034 | licensure decisions. Any person who violates the provisions of |
1035 | this paragraph commits a misdemeanor of the first degree, |
1036 | punishable as provided in s. 775.082 or s. 775.083. |
1037 | (5) STATUTORY REFERENCES.--Any reference to any other |
1038 | chapter, section, or subdivision of the Florida Statutes in this |
1039 | section constitutes a general reference under the doctrine of |
1040 | incorporation by reference. |
1041 | Section 12. Subsection (5) of section 943.13, Florida |
1042 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
1043 | 943.13 Officers' minimum qualifications for employment or |
1044 | appointment.--On or after October 1, 1984, any person employed |
1045 | or appointed as a full-time, part-time, or auxiliary law |
1046 | enforcement officer or correctional officer; on or after October |
1047 | 1, 1986, any person employed as a full-time, part-time, or |
1048 | auxiliary correctional probation officer; and on or after |
1049 | October 1, 1986, any person employed as a full-time, part-time, |
1050 | or auxiliary correctional officer by a private entity under |
1051 | contract to the Department of Corrections, to a county |
1052 | commission, or to the Department of Management Services shall: |
1053 | (5) Have documentation of his or her processed |
1054 | fingerprints on file with the employing agency or, if a private |
1055 | correctional officer, have documentation of his or her processed |
1056 | fingerprints on file with the Department of Corrections or the |
1057 | Criminal Justice Standards and Training Commission. If |
1058 | administrative delays are caused by the department or the |
1059 | Federal Bureau of Investigation and the person has complied with |
1060 | subsections (1)-(4) and (6)-(9), he or she may be employed or |
1061 | appointed for a period not to exceed 1 calendar year from the |
1062 | date he or she was employed or appointed or until return of the |
1063 | processed fingerprints documenting noncompliance with |
1064 | subsections (1)-(4) or subsection (7), whichever occurs first. |
1065 | Beginning December 15, 2005, the department shall retain and |
1066 | enter into the statewide automated fingerprint identification |
1067 | system authorized by s. 943.05 all fingerprints submitted to the |
1068 | department as required by this section. Thereafter, the |
1069 | fingerprints shall be available for all purposes and uses |
1070 | authorized for arrest fingerprint cards entered in the statewide |
1071 | automated fingerprint identification system pursuant to s. |
1072 | 943.051. The department shall search all arrest fingerprint |
1073 | cards received pursuant to s. 943.051 against the fingerprints |
1074 | retained in the statewide automated fingerprint identification |
1075 | system pursuant to this section and report to the employing |
1076 | agency any arrest records that are identified with the retained |
1077 | employee's fingerprints. By January 1, 2007, a person who must |
1078 | meet minimum qualifications as provided in this section and |
1079 | whose fingerprints are not retained by the department pursuant |
1080 | to this section must be refingerprinted. These fingerprints must |
1081 | be forwarded to the department for processing and retention. |
1082 | Section 13. Section 943.1715, Florida Statutes, is amended |
1083 | to read: |
1084 | 943.1715 Basic skills training relating to diverse |
1085 | populations.--The commission shall establish and maintain |
1086 | standards for instruction of officers in the subject of |
1087 | interpersonal skills relating to diverse populations, with an |
1088 | emphasis on the awareness of cultural differences. Every basic |
1089 | skills course required in order for officers to obtain initial |
1090 | certification must include a minimum of 8 hours training in |
1091 | interpersonal skills with diverse populations. |
1092 | Section 14. Section 943.1716, Florida Statutes, is amended |
1093 | to read: |
1094 | 943.1716 Continued employment training relating to diverse |
1095 | populations.--The commission shall by rule require that each |
1096 | officer receive, as part of the 40 hours of required instruction |
1097 | for continued employment or appointment as an officer, 8 hours |
1098 | of instruction in the subject of interpersonal skills relating |
1099 | to diverse populations, with an emphasis on the awareness of |
1100 | cultural differences. |
1101 | Section 15. Section 943.2569, Florida Statutes, is |
1102 | repealed. |
1103 | Section 16. Section 943.257, Florida Statutes, is amended |
1104 | to read: |
1105 | 943.257 Independent audit documentation subject to |
1106 | inspection.--The Criminal Justice Standards and Training |
1107 | Commission or a center's advisory board may inspect and copy any |
1108 | documents from the center as required to carry out the |
1109 | commission's or the respective board's oversight |
1110 | responsibilities, including information and documents related to |
1111 | applicant evaluations and center expenditures. In addition, the |
1112 | commission or board may inspect and copy the documentation of |
1113 | any internal or independent audits conducted by or on behalf of |
1114 | the centers to ensure that candidate and inservice officer |
1115 | assessments have been made and that expenditures are in |
1116 | conformance with the requirements of this act and with other |
1117 | applicable procedures. |
1118 | Section 17. Subsections (1) and (3) of section 943.401, |
1119 | Florida Statutes, are amended to read: |
1120 | 943.401 Public assistance fraud.-- |
1121 | (1)(a) The Department of Law Enforcement shall investigate |
1122 | all public assistance provided to residents of the state or |
1123 | provided to others by the state made under the provisions of |
1124 | chapter 409 or chapter 414. In the course of such investigation |
1125 | the Department of Law Enforcement shall examine all records, |
1126 | including electronic benefits transfer records and make inquiry |
1127 | of all persons who may have knowledge as to any irregularity |
1128 | incidental to the disbursement of public moneys, food stamps, or |
1129 | other items or benefits authorizations to recipients. |
1130 | (b) All public assistance recipients, as a condition |
1131 | precedent to qualification for public assistance under the |
1132 | provisions of chapter 409 or chapter 414, shall first give in |
1133 | writing, to the Agency for Health Care Administration, the |
1134 | Department of Health, the Agency for Workforce Innovation, and |
1135 | the Department of Children and Family Services, as appropriate, |
1136 | and to the Department of Law Enforcement, consent to make |
1137 | inquiry of past or present employers and records, financial or |
1138 | otherwise. |
1139 | (3) The results of such investigation shall be reported by |
1140 | the Department of Law Enforcement to the appropriate legislative |
1141 | committees, the Agency for Health Care Administration, the |
1142 | Department of Health, the Agency for Workforce Innovation, and |
1143 | the Department of Children and Family Services, and to such |
1144 | others as the Department of Law Enforcement may determine. |
1145 | Section 18. Authority to purchase goodwill and promotional |
1146 | materials.-- |
1147 | (1) The Legislature recognizes that the department |
1148 | functions as one of the state's primary law enforcement |
1149 | representatives in national and international meetings, |
1150 | conferences, and cooperative efforts. The department often hosts |
1151 | delegates from other federal, state, local, and international |
1152 | agencies and is in a position to function as a representative of |
1153 | the state fostering goodwill and effective interagency working |
1154 | relationships. It is the intent of the Legislature that the |
1155 | department be allowed, consistent with the dignity and integrity |
1156 | of the state, to purchase and distribute material and items of |
1157 | collection to those with whom the department has contact in |
1158 | meetings, conferences, and cooperative efforts. |
1159 | (2) In addition to expenditures separately authorized by |
1160 | law, the department may expend not more than $5,000 annually to |
1161 | purchase and distribute promotional materials or items that |
1162 | serve to advance with dignity and integrity the goodwill of this |
1163 | state and the department and to provide basic refreshments at |
1164 | official functions, seminars, or meetings of the department in |
1165 | which dignitaries or representatives from the Federal |
1166 | Government, other states or nationalities, or other agencies are |
1167 | in attendance. |
1168 | Section 19. Unauthorized use of Department of Law |
1169 | Enforcement emblems or names prohibited.-- |
1170 | (1) Whoever, except with the written permission of the |
1171 | executive director of the department or as otherwise expressly |
1172 | authorized by the department, knowingly uses the words "Florida |
1173 | Department of Law Enforcement," the initials "F.D.L.E." or |
1174 | "FDLE," or the words "Florida Capitol Police," or any colorable |
1175 | imitation of such words or initials, or who uses a logo or |
1176 | emblem used by the department in connection with any |
1177 | advertisement, circular, book, pamphlet, or other publication, |
1178 | play, motion picture, broadcast, telecast, or other production, |
1179 | in any Internet web page or upon any product in a manner |
1180 | reasonably calculated to convey the impression that such |
1181 | advertisement, circular, book, pamphlet, or other publication, |
1182 | play, motion picture, broadcast, telecast, or other production, |
1183 | Internet web page, or product is approved, endorsed, or |
1184 | authorized by the Department of Law Enforcement commits a |
1185 | misdemeanor of the first degree, punishable as provided in s. |
1186 | 775.082 or s. 775.083, Florida Statutes. |
1187 | (2) A violation of this section may be enjoined upon suit |
1188 | by the department or the Department of Legal Affairs upon |
1189 | complaint filed in any court of competent jurisdiction. |
1190 | Section 20. Except as otherwise provided herein, this act |
1191 | shall take effect July 1, 2005. |