1 | A bill to be entitled |
2 | An act relating to procurement; amending s. 287.012, F.S.; |
3 | providing definitions; creating s. 287.046, F.S.; |
4 | providing for outsourcing or privatization of functions; |
5 | providing procedural, contractual, and negotiation |
6 | requirements; providing contract amendment requirements |
7 | and limitations; providing requirements for share-in- |
8 | savings contracts; requiring contracting agencies to |
9 | annually report to the Governor, the Legislature, and |
10 | certain entities; providing reporting requirements; |
11 | requiring the Department of Management Services to |
12 | annually report to the Governor, Legislature, and certain |
13 | entities; providing reporting requirements; requiring the |
14 | Department of Management Services to establish a personnel |
15 | training program for certain purposes; amending s. 283.33, |
16 | F.S.; correcting a cross reference; providing an effective |
17 | date. |
18 |
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19 | WHEREAS, when appropriately managed, privatization can |
20 | produce substantial benefits for taxpayers, including saving |
21 | public dollars and improving service quality, and |
22 | WHEREAS, the potential benefits of privatization may be |
23 | lost if privatization initiatives are poorly conceived or |
24 | implemented, and |
25 | WHEREAS, careful specification of the services to be |
26 | provided through privatization and strong systems to monitor |
27 | contractor performance are needed to avoid service quality |
28 | problems, higher long-term costs, and disruptions in essential |
29 | state services, and |
30 | WHEREAS, the Legislature has found that oversight of state |
31 | privatization should be strengthened, NOW, THEREFORE, |
32 |
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33 | Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: |
34 |
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35 | Section 1. Subsections (20) through (26) of section |
36 | 287.012, Florida Statutes, are renumbered as subsections (22) |
37 | through (28), respectively, subsections (27) and (28) are |
38 | renumbered as subsections (30) and (31), respectively, and new |
39 | subsections (20), (21), and (29) are added to said section, to |
40 | read: |
41 | 287.012 Definitions.--As used in this part, the term: |
42 | (20) "Outsourcing" means establishing a contractual |
43 | relationship between an agency and another entity under which |
44 | the agency remains fully responsible and accountable for the |
45 | provision of affected services and maintains control over |
46 | management decisions, while the other entity performs all or |
47 | part of the function or functions. |
48 | (21) "Privatization" means any process aimed at shifting |
49 | functions and responsibilities, in whole or in part, from the |
50 | government to the private sector. Privatization may encompass a |
51 | variety of techniques and activities, such as outsourcing, that |
52 | promote more involvement of the private sector in providing |
53 | services that have traditionally been provided by government. |
54 | (29) "Share-in-savings contract" means an agreement in |
55 | which an agency pays a contractor based on the financial |
56 | benefits derived from the contractor's performance. |
57 | Section 2. Section 287.046, Florida Statutes, is created |
58 | to read: |
59 | 287.046 Outsourcing or privatizing of functions.--No |
60 | agency may outsource or privatize any function without having or |
61 | seeking authority except as authorized by general law, the |
62 | General Appropriations Act, legislation implementing the General |
63 | Appropriations Act, or special appropriations acts. |
64 | (1) Prior to outsourcing or privatizing a function or |
65 | responsibility, an agency shall develop a business case |
66 | describing and analyzing the outsourcing or privatization |
67 | initiative. The business case shall include, but not be limited |
68 | to, the following information: |
69 | (a) A detailed description of the function to be outsourced |
70 | or privatized, a description and analysis of the agency's current |
71 | performance, a rationale for the proposed outsourcing or |
72 | privatization initiative, and a citation to the existing or |
73 | proposed legal authority for outsourcing or privatizing the |
74 | function or responsibility. |
75 | (b) A cost-benefit analysis describing the current direct |
76 | and indirect costs of the program or services, an analysis |
77 | demonstrating the potential savings or increased costs that are |
78 | expected to occur under privatization or outsourcing, and a |
79 | sensitivity analysis identifying critical factors that could |
80 | affect the potential savings and the effect of changes in these |
81 | factors on costs and benefits of the proposal. |
82 | (c) The process the agency plans to use to monitor |
83 | contractor performance and the estimated monitoring costs the |
84 | agency will incur for this monitoring. |
85 | (d) A contingency plan specifying methods and mechanisms |
86 | to resolve any situation in which the contractor is found to be |
87 | not complying with its contract. |
88 | (e) A list of state assets that would be transferred to |
89 | the contractor if privatization or outsourcing is implemented. |
90 | (2) The agency shall submit the business case for each |
91 | privatization or outsourcing proposal to the Legislative Budget |
92 | Commission for approval prior to entering into a contract with a |
93 | contractor. Upon the approval of the Legislative Budget |
94 | Commission, the agency may enter into a contract with the |
95 | contractor. |
96 | (3) Agencies shall enter into contracts for each |
97 | privatization and outsourcing initiative. At a minimum, the |
98 | contract shall include: |
99 | (a) Performance measures and standards, including output and |
100 | outcome measures as defined in s. 216.011 and unit cost measures |
101 | representing the costs of producing an output or outcome. The term |
102 | "unit cost" means the average total cost of producing a single |
103 | unit of output, for goods and services, for a specific agency |
104 | activity, as defined in legislative budget instructions required |
105 | by s. 216.023. |
106 | (b) Incentives and penalties to encourage contractor |
107 | compliance with contract terms and the achievement of expected |
108 | performance results, including high-quality and cost-effective |
109 | services to the citizens of this state. |
110 | (c) Provisions providing access to contractor data by |
111 | government agencies and the public as follows: |
112 | 1. A contractor must make available for review any record |
113 | the contractor produces or collects related to the provision of a |
114 | state function or service to the same extent those records would |
115 | be available from a state agency by a public records request. |
116 | 2. A contractor must maintain confidentiality of records |
117 | which are exempt from public records requests or otherwise |
118 | confidential and exempt under law. |
119 | (d) Reporting of progress in achieving performance standards |
120 | and outcomes specified in the contract. |
121 | (e) A requirement that the contractor provide access for |
122 | the contracting agency's inspector general, the Office of |
123 | Program Policy Analysis and Government Accountability, the |
124 | Auditor General, and the Department of Financial Services to all |
125 | records of the contractor related to the services being |
126 | provided, as needed for a properly authorized audit, |
127 | examination, or investigation. |
128 | (4) When the value of an outsourcing or privatization |
129 | contract is in excess of $1 million, at least one of the persons |
130 | conducting negotiations must be trained in negotiation. |
131 | (5) The agency may not amend a contract for an approved |
132 | privatization or outsourcing initiative without first submitting |
133 | the proposed amendment to the Legislative Budget Commission for |
134 | approval if: |
135 | (a) The effect of the amendment would be to expand the |
136 | financial terms or conditions, or the duration of the contract. |
137 | (b)1. The total dollar amount to be paid is increased by |
138 | 10 percent or more; or |
139 | 2. A contract performance date or the contract service |
140 | ending date is extended by 1 year or more. |
141 |
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142 | Upon the approval of the amendment by the Legislative Budget |
143 | Commission, the agency may amend the contract. |
144 | (6) Privatization or outsourcing initiatives that involve |
145 | a share-in-savings contract must include: |
146 | (a) A description of the methodology that will be used to |
147 | calculate savings to the state and payments to a contractor |
148 | under the contract. |
149 | (b) Quantifiable baseline data that will be used to |
150 | establish the basis upon which the percentage of savings paid to |
151 | a contractor will be determined. |
152 | (7)(a) An agency shall annually furnish the President of |
153 | the Senate, the Speaker of the House of Representatives, the |
154 | Legislative Budget Commission, and the Office of Program Policy |
155 | Analysis and Government Accountability a report on all its |
156 | current outsourcing or privatization contracts that describes |
157 | the progress made in implementing each outsourcing or |
158 | privatization effort and the contractor's performance in |
159 | achieving contractually specified performance standards. Part of |
160 | this report must also include information on the extent to which |
161 | work formerly performed in this state by state employees is |
162 | being performed in other states or out of country as a result of |
163 | the outsourcing or privatization initiative. |
164 | (b) The Department of Management Services shall annually |
165 | furnish the President of the Senate, the Speaker of the House of |
166 | Representatives, the Legislative Budget Commission, and the |
167 | Office of Program Policy Analysis and Government Accountability |
168 | a report that summarizes agency reports required by this |
169 | section. As part of its report, the department shall identify |
170 | lessons learned from agency initiatives in outsourcing and |
171 | privatizing government programs and recommend areas for |
172 | improvement in developing contracts and monitoring contractor |
173 | performance. |
174 | (8) The Department of Management Services shall establish |
175 | a program to train state agency contracting personnel in best |
176 | practices for contract development, negotiation, and monitoring. |
177 | Part of that training must include curriculum to create a |
178 | certified negotiator program. |
179 | Section 3. Subsection (1) of section 283.33, Florida |
180 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
181 | 283.33 Printing of publications; lowest bidder awards.-- |
182 | (1) Publications may be printed and prepared in-house, by |
183 | another agency or the Legislature, or purchased on bid, |
184 | whichever is more economical and practicable as determined by |
185 | the agency. An agency may contract for binding separately when |
186 | more economical or practicable, whether or not the remainder of |
187 | the printing is done in-house. A vendor may subcontract for |
188 | binding and still be considered a responsible vendor, |
189 | notwithstanding s. 287.012(26)(24). |
190 | Section 4. This act shall take effect July 1, 2005. |