| 1 | A bill to be entitled |
| 2 | An act relating to environmental permitting programs; |
| 3 | creating s. 373.4143, F.S.; providing legislative intent; |
| 4 | creating s. 373.4144, F.S.; providing for the |
| 5 | consolidation of federal and state wetland permitting |
| 6 | programs; providing duties of the Department of |
| 7 | Environmental Protection; requiring a report to the |
| 8 | Legislature and coordination with the Florida |
| 9 | Congressional Delegation; providing an effective date. |
| 10 |
|
| 11 | WHEREAS, the Legislature recognizes that consolidation of |
| 12 | existing federal and state permitting associated with wetlands |
| 13 | and navigable waters is in the public interest by eliminating |
| 14 | unnecessary duplication and reducing subjective and potentially |
| 15 | inconsistent permitting decisions, and |
| 16 | WHEREAS, the Legislature further recognizes that |
| 17 | consolidation of federal and state wetland and navigable waters |
| 18 | permitting would reduce the substantial costs to both public and |
| 19 | private sectors, provide a more efficient delivery of government |
| 20 | services, and avoid protracted processing delays while |
| 21 | maintaining the federal and state protection afforded to |
| 22 | Florida's natural resources, NOW, THEREFORE, |
| 23 |
|
| 24 | Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: |
| 25 |
|
| 26 | Section 1. Section 373.4143, Florida Statutes, is created |
| 27 | to read: |
| 28 | 373.4143 Declaration of policy.--It is the policy of the |
| 29 | Legislature that the state provide efficient government services |
| 30 | by consolidating, to the maximum extent practicable, federal and |
| 31 | state permitting associated with wetlands and navigable waters |
| 32 | within the state. |
| 33 | Section 2. Section 373.4144, Florida Statutes, is created |
| 34 | to read: |
| 35 | 373.4144 Federal environmental permitting.-- |
| 36 | (1) The department is directed to develop, on or before |
| 37 | October 1, 2005, a mechanism or plan to consolidate, to the |
| 38 | maximum extent practicable, the federal and state wetland |
| 39 | permitting programs. It is the intent of the Legislature that |
| 40 | all dredge and fill activities impacting 10 acres or less of |
| 41 | wetlands or waters, including navigable waters, be processed by |
| 42 | the state as part of the environmental resource permitting |
| 43 | program implemented by the department and the water management |
| 44 | districts. The resulting mechanism or plan shall analyze and |
| 45 | propose the development of an expanded state programmatic |
| 46 | general permit program in conjunction with the United States |
| 47 | Army Corps of Engineers pursuant to s. 404 of the Clean Water |
| 48 | Act, Pub. L. No. 92-500, as amended, 33 U.S.C. ss. 1251 et seq., |
| 49 | and s. 10 of the Rivers and Harbors Act of 1899. Alternatively, |
| 50 | or in combination with an expanded state programmatic general |
| 51 | permit, the mechanism or plan may propose the creation of a |
| 52 | series of regional general permits issued by the United States |
| 53 | Army Corps of Engineers pursuant to the referenced statutes. It |
| 54 | is intended that the expansion of the state programmatic general |
| 55 | permit program or the creation of a series of regional general |
| 56 | permits provide the exclusive federal and state regulation of |
| 57 | all dredge and fill activities impacting 10 acres or less of |
| 58 | wetlands or waters, including navigable waters, within the |
| 59 | state. All of the regional general permits must be administered |
| 60 | by the department or the water management districts. |
| 61 | (2) The department is directed to file with the Speaker of |
| 62 | the House of Representatives and the President of the Senate a |
| 63 | report proposing any required federal and state statutory |
| 64 | changes that would be necessary to accomplish the directives |
| 65 | listed in this section and to coordinate with the Florida |
| 66 | Congressional Delegation on any necessary changes to federal law |
| 67 | to implement the directives. |
| 68 | (3) Nothing in this section shall be construed to preclude |
| 69 | the department from pursuing complete assumption of federal |
| 70 | permitting programs regulating the discharge of dredged or fill |
| 71 | material pursuant to s. 404 of the Clean Water Act, Pub. L. No. |
| 72 | 92-500, as amended, 33 U.S.C. ss. 1251 et seq., and s. 10 of the |
| 73 | Rivers and Harbors Act of 1899, so long as the assumption |
| 74 | encompasses all dredge and fill activities in, on, or over |
| 75 | jurisdictional wetlands or waters, including navigable waters, |
| 76 | within the state. |
| 77 | Section 3. This act shall take effect upon becoming a law. |