HB 0785

1
A bill to be entitled
2An act relating to limitations of asbestos liabilities
3under mergers or consolidations; providing definitions;
4providing application; providing exceptions; limiting
5successor asbestos-related liabilities; providing
6requirements and limitations; providing requirements and
7criteria for corporations to establish fair market value
8of total gross assets; providing for adjustments of the
9fair market value of total gross assets; providing
10limitations and requirements; providing requirements of
11courts in applying state law to certain liabilities;
12providing scope; providing application; providing an
13effective date.
14
15Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:
16
17     Section 1.  Definitions.--As used in this act:
18     (1)  "Asbestos claim" means any claim, wherever or whenever
19made, for damages, losses, indemnification, contribution, or
20other relief arising out of, based on, or in any way related to
21asbestos. "Asbestos claim" includes any of the following:
22     (a)  A claim made by or on behalf of any person exposed to
23asbestos, or a representative, spouse, parent, child, or other
24relative of the person, for injury, including mental or
25emotional harm, death, risk of disease or other injury, medical
26monitoring or surveillance, or any other health effects that are
27alleged to have been caused by exposure to asbestos.
28     (b)  A claim for damage or loss to property caused by the
29installation, presence, or removal of asbestos.
30     (2)  "Corporation" means a corporation for profit,
31including a domestic corporation organized under the laws of
32this state or a foreign corporation organized under laws other
33than the laws of this state.
34     (3)  "Successor" means a corporation, or a subsidiary of a
35corporation, that assumes or incurs, or has assumed or incurred,
36successor asbestos-related liabilities or had asbestos-related
37liabilities imposed by court order.
38     (4)  "Successor asbestos-related liabilities" means any
39liabilities, whether known or unknown, asserted or unasserted,
40absolute or contingent, accrued or unaccrued, liquidated or
41unliquidated, or due or to become due, that are related in any
42way to an asbestos claim and that were assumed or incurred by a
43corporation as a result of or in connection with an asset
44purchase, stock purchase, merger, or consolidation, or an
45agreement providing for an asset purchase, stock purchase,
46merger, or consolidation, including a plan of merger or
47consolidation. "Successor asbestos-related liabilities" also
48means liabilities imposed on a successor by court order. The
49term also includes liabilities that, after the effective date of
50the asset purchase, stock purchase, merger, or consolidation,
51were or are paid or otherwise discharged, or committed to be
52paid or otherwise discharged, by or on behalf of the successor
53of the corporation, or by or on behalf of a transferor, in
54connection with any settlement, judgment, or other discharge of
55such liabilities in this state or another jurisdiction.
56     (5)  "Transferor" means a corporation or its shareholders
57from which successor asbestos-related liabilities are or were
58assumed or incurred or were imposed by a court order on a
59successor.
60     Section 2.  Application.--
61     (1)  The limitations in section 3 shall apply to a domestic
62corporation or a foreign corporation that has had a certificate
63of authority to transact business in this state or has engaged
64in business in this state and that is a successor or which is
65any of that successor corporation's successors.
66     (2)  The limitations in section 3 shall not apply to:
67     (a)  Workers' compensation benefits paid by or on behalf of
68an employer to an employee under chapter 440 or a comparable
69workers' compensation law of another jurisdiction;
70     (b)  Any claim against a corporation that does not
71constitute a successor asbestos-related liability;
72     (c)  An insurance company, as defined in s. 717.101; or
73     (d)  Any obligations under the National Labor Relations
74Act, 29 U.S.C., s. 151 et seq., as amended, or under any
75collective bargaining agreement.
76     Section 3.  Limitations on successor asbestos-related
77liabilities.--
78     (1)  Except as further limited in subsection (2), the
79cumulative successor asbestos-related liabilities of a
80corporation are limited to the fair market value of the total
81gross assets of the transferor determined as of the effective
82date of a merger or consolidation. The corporation does not have
83any responsibility for successor asbestos-related liabilities in
84excess of such limitation.
85     (2)  If the transferor had assumed or incurred successor
86asbestos-related liabilities in connection with a prior merger
87or consolidation with a prior transferor, the fair market value
88of the total assets of the prior transferor, determined as of
89the effective date of such earlier merger or consolidation,
90shall be substituted for the limitation set forth in subsection
91(1) for purposes of determining the limitation of liability of a
92corporation.
93     Section 4.  Establishing fair market value of total gross
94assets.--
95     (1)  A corporation may establish the fair market value of
96total gross assets for the purpose of the limitations under
97section 3 through any method reasonable under the circumstances,
98including:
99     (a)  By reference to the going concern value of the assets
100or to the purchase price attributable to or paid for the assets
101in an arm's-length transaction; or
102     (b)  In the absence of other readily available information
103from which fair market value can be determined, by reference to
104the value of the assets recorded on a balance sheet.
105     (2)  Total gross assets include intangible assets.
106     (3)  Total gross assets include the aggregate coverage
107under any applicable liability insurance that was issued to the
108transferor whose assets are being valued for purposes of this
109section and which insurance has been collected or is collectible
110to cover successor asbestos-related liabilities, except
111compensation for liabilities arising from workers' exposure to
112asbestos solely during the course of their employment by the
113transferor. A settlement of a dispute concerning such insurance
114coverage entered into by a transferor or successor with the
115insurers of the transferor before the enactment of this title
116shall be determinative of the aggregate coverage of such
117liability insurance to be included in the calculation of the
118transferor's total gross assets.
119     Section 5.  Adjustment.--
120     (1)  Except as provided in subsections (2), (3), and (4),
121the fair market value of total gross assets at the time of a
122merger or consolidation shall increase annually at a rate equal
123to the sum of:
124     (a)  The prime rate as listed in the first edition of the
125Wall Street Journal published for each calendar year since the
126merger or consolidation, unless the prime rate is not published
127in that edition of the Wall Street Journal, in which case any
128reasonable determination of the prime rate on the first day of
129the year may be used; and
130     (b)  One percent.
131     (2)  The rate in subsection (1) may not be compounded.
132     (3)  The adjustment of fair market value of total gross
133assets shall continue as provided under subsection (1) until the
134date the adjusted value is first exceeded by the cumulative
135amounts of successor asbestos-related liabilities paid or
136committed to be paid by or on behalf of the corporation or a
137predecessor, or by or on behalf of a transferor, after the time
138of the merger or consolidation for which the fair market value
139of total gross assets is determined.
140     (4)  No adjustment of the fair market value of total gross
141assets shall be applied to any liability insurance otherwise
142included in the definition of total gross assets by subsection
143(3) of section 4.
144     Section 6.  Scope.--To the fullest extent permissible under
145the United States Constitution, the courts in this state shall
146apply this state's substantive law, including the limitation
147under this act, to the issue of successor asbestos-related
148liabilities.
149     Section 7.  This act shall take effect upon becoming a law
150and shall apply to all asbestos claims filed on or after the
151date the act takes effect and to any pending asbestos claims in
152which trial has not commenced as of such date.


CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.