| 1 | A bill to be entitled |
| 2 | An act relating to the Ponte Vedra Zoning District, St. |
| 3 | Johns County; codifying, amending, reenacting, and |
| 4 | repealing special acts relating to the district; providing |
| 5 | boundaries; providing for continued merger of the Ponte |
| 6 | Vedra Zoning Board and the Ponte Vedra Board of Adjustment |
| 7 | into the Ponte Vedra Zoning and Adjustment Board appointed |
| 8 | by the St. Johns County Board of County Commissioners from |
| 9 | residents and electors of the district; providing for |
| 10 | membership of the Ponte Vedra Zoning and Adjustment Board; |
| 11 | providing for the powers, functions, and duties of the |
| 12 | board; providing that the board in place of the local |
| 13 | planning agency established pursuant to chapter 163, F.S., |
| 14 | shall have the authority to make recommendations to the |
| 15 | board of county commissioners in certain circumstances |
| 16 | within the district; providing a location for hearings of |
| 17 | the board; providing for funding; providing for frequency |
| 18 | and calling of meetings by the board; providing |
| 19 | severability; repealing chapters 65-2171 and 95-527, Laws |
| 20 | of Florida; providing an effective date. |
| 21 |
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| 22 | Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: |
| 23 |
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| 24 | Section 1. Pursuant to section 189.429(1), Florida |
| 25 | Statutes, this act constitutes the codification of all special |
| 26 | acts relating to the Ponte Vedra Zoning District. It is the |
| 27 | intent of the Legislature in enacting this law to provide a |
| 28 | single, comprehensive special act charter for the district, |
| 29 | including all current legislative authority granted to the |
| 30 | district by its prior legislative enactment and any additional |
| 31 | authority granted by this act. It is further the intent of this |
| 32 | act to preserve all district powers and authority as set forth |
| 33 | herein. |
| 34 | Section 2. Chapters 65-2171 and 95-527, Laws of Florida, |
| 35 | are codified, reenacted, amended, and repealed as herein |
| 36 | provided. |
| 37 | Section 3. The charter for the Ponte Vedra Zoning District |
| 38 | is re-created and reenacted to read: |
| 39 | Section 1. For the purpose of promoting health, safety, |
| 40 | morals, or the general welfare of the people of the Ponte Vedra |
| 41 | Zoning District, the Board of County Commissioners of St. Johns |
| 42 | County is hereby empowered within said district to regulate and |
| 43 | restrict the height, number of stories, and size of buildings |
| 44 | and other structures and uses of land and water; the percentage |
| 45 | of lots that may be occupied; the size of yards, courts, and |
| 46 | other open spaces; building density; and the use of buildings |
| 47 | and land for trade, industry, and residence or other specific |
| 48 | use and to adopt zoning regulations and other matters proper to |
| 49 | be regulated to safeguard the safety, health, and welfare of the |
| 50 | people in said district. For any and all of said purposes, the |
| 51 | Board of County Commissioners of St. Johns County may regulate |
| 52 | and restrict the erection, construction, reconstruction, |
| 53 | alteration, repair, or use of buildings and structures on land |
| 54 | and water. |
| 55 | Section 2. Such regulations shall be made in accordance |
| 56 | with the St. Johns County Comprehensive Plan and designed to |
| 57 | lessen congestion on the highways; to secure safety from fire, |
| 58 | panic, and other dangers; to promote health and general welfare; |
| 59 | to provide adequate light and air; to prevent the overcrowding |
| 60 | of land and water; to avoid undue concentration of population; |
| 61 | and to preserve and facilitate the development and display of |
| 62 | the natural beauty and attractiveness of roadsides. Such |
| 63 | regulations shall be made with reasonable consideration, among |
| 64 | other things, of the character of said district and its peculiar |
| 65 | suitability for particular uses and with a view to conserving |
| 66 | the value of property and encouraging the most appropriate use |
| 67 | of land and water throughout such district. |
| 68 | Section 3. The boundaries of the Ponte Vedra Zoning |
| 69 | District as established in 1965 shall continue uninterrupted and |
| 70 | are: |
| 71 |
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| 72 | Commence at the intersection of the high water line of |
| 73 | the Atlantic Ocean with the North line of Section 15, |
| 74 | Township 3 South, Range 29 East, St. Johns County, |
| 75 | Florida, said North line of Section 15 being also the |
| 76 | Northerly boundary of St. Johns County, for the Point |
| 77 | of Beginning; thence Westerly along the North Line of |
| 78 | Section 15 to the Northwest corner of Section 15; |
| 79 | thence continue Westerly along the North Line of |
| 80 | Section 16, Township 3 South, Range 29 East to the |
| 81 | Northwest corner of Government Lot 1 of said Section |
| 82 | 16; thence Southerly along the West line of Government |
| 83 | Lots 1, 8, 9 and 16 of Section 16 to a point on the |
| 84 | South line of said Section 16; thence continue |
| 85 | Southerly along the West line of Government Lots 1, 7 |
| 86 | and 8 of Section 21, Township 3 South, Range 29 East |
| 87 | to the Southwest corner of said Government Lot 8; |
| 88 | thence Easterly along the South line of said |
| 89 | Government Lot 8 to a point 500 feet West of the |
| 90 | Southeast corner of said Government Lot 8; thence |
| 91 | Southerly along a line parallel to and 500 feet West |
| 92 | of the East line of Government Lot 12, Section 21 to a |
| 93 | point on the South line of Section 21 ; thence |
| 94 | continue Southerly along a line parallel to and 500 |
| 95 | feet West of the East line of Government Lot 1, |
| 96 | Section 28, Township 3 South, Range 29 East to a point |
| 97 | on the South line of said Government Lot 1; thence |
| 98 | Easterly along the South line of said Government Lot 1 |
| 99 | to a point on the East line of Section 28, said line |
| 100 | being also the West line of Section 27; thence |
| 101 | Southerly along the West line of Government Lots 4 and |
| 102 | 8, Section 27, Township 3 South, Range 29 East to the |
| 103 | Southwest corner of said Government Lot 8; thence |
| 104 | Easterly along the South line of Government Lots 8 and |
| 105 | 7, Section 27 to a point on the West line of Section |
| 106 | 43, Township 3 South, Range 29 East; thence Northerly |
| 107 | along the West line of said Section 43 to the |
| 108 | Northwest corner of Section 43; thence Easterly along |
| 109 | the North line of Section 43 to a point on the East |
| 110 | edge of existing marsh land, said point being |
| 111 | approximately 200 feet West of the West right-of-way |
| 112 | line of State Road A-1-A (as established in 1965); |
| 113 | thence Southerly following the East edge of existing |
| 114 | marsh land when said East edge is 150 feet or more |
| 115 | West of the center line of State Road A-l-A (as |
| 116 | established in 1965) and following a line parallel to |
| 117 | and 150 feet West of the center line of State Road A- |
| 118 | l-A (as established in 1965) when the East edge of |
| 119 | existing marsh land is nearer than 150 feet to the |
| 120 | center line of State Road A-l-A (as established in |
| 121 | 1965), to a point on the South line of Section 36, |
| 122 | Township 4 South, Range 29 East, St. Johns County, |
| 123 | Florida; thence Easterly along the South line of said |
| 124 | Section 36, Township 4 South, Range 29 East to a point |
| 125 | on the high water line of the Atlantic Ocean; thence |
| 126 | Northerly along the meanders of the high water line of |
| 127 | the Atlantic Ocean to a point on the North line of |
| 128 | Section 15, Township 3 South, Range 29 East, St. Johns |
| 129 | County, Florida and the Point of Beginning. |
| 130 |
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| 131 | Section 4. The Board of County Commissioners of St. Johns |
| 132 | County shall provide for the manner in which such regulations |
| 133 | shall be determined, established, and enforced, and from time to |
| 134 | time amended, supplemented, or changed. However, no such |
| 135 | regulation or restriction shall become effective until after a |
| 136 | public hearing in relation thereto, at which parties in interest |
| 137 | and citizens shall have an opportunity to be heard. At least 15 |
| 138 | days' notice of the time and place of such hearing shall be |
| 139 | published in a paper of general circulation in St. Johns County. |
| 140 | Section 5. Such regulations may from time to time be |
| 141 | amended, supplemented, changed, modified, or repealed. In case, |
| 142 | however, of a protest against such change signed by the owner or |
| 143 | owners of 20 percent or more, either of the area of the property |
| 144 | included in such proposed change or that immediately adjacent in |
| 145 | the rear thereof extending 150 feet or more therefrom, or of |
| 146 | those directly opposite thereto extending 150 feet or more from |
| 147 | the street or road frontage of such opposite properties, such |
| 148 | amendment shall not become effective except by the favorable |
| 149 | vote of a super majority of all the voting members of the board |
| 150 | of county commissioners and upon its due consideration of a |
| 151 | recommendation made to the board of county commissioners by a |
| 152 | majority of all the members of the Ponte Vedra Zoning and |
| 153 | Adjustment Board. |
| 154 | Section 6. The prior establishment of the Ponte Vedra |
| 155 | Zoning and Adjustment Board and the abolishment of the Ponte |
| 156 | Vedra Zoning Board and the Ponte Vedra Board of Adjustment by |
| 157 | Resolution 95-135 of the St. Johns County Board of County |
| 158 | Commissioners are hereby ratified and reaffirmed. |
| 159 | Section 7. The members of the Ponte Vedra Zoning and |
| 160 | Adjustment Board shall be appointed, reappointed, or removed by |
| 161 | the Board of County Commissioners of St. Johns County as |
| 162 | necessary to maintain seven active members on the Ponte Vedra |
| 163 | Zoning and Adjustment Board. Only qualified electors domiciled |
| 164 | in the Ponte Vedra Zoning District shall be appointed to the |
| 165 | Ponte Vedra Zoning and Adjustment Board. |
| 166 | Section 8. Appointments to the Ponte Vedra Zoning and |
| 167 | Adjustment Board under section 7 shall be for 4-year terms, |
| 168 | unless a shorter term is required to enable the Board of County |
| 169 | Commissioners of St. Johns County to ensure that no more than |
| 170 | two scheduled terms expire in any given calendar year. No member |
| 171 | of the Ponte Vedra Zoning and Adjustment Board shall serve more |
| 172 | than two full consecutive terms. A member whose term has expired |
| 173 | shall be allowed to continue to serve until said member's |
| 174 | successor has been appointed and has commenced service on the |
| 175 | Ponte Vedra Zoning and Adjustment Board. Members shall serve at |
| 176 | the pleasure of the board of county commissioners. |
| 177 | Section 9. The Ponte Vedra Zoning and Adjustment Board may |
| 178 | as necessary adopt rules of procedure by which it shall carry |
| 179 | out its duties under this act, county ordinances, and the laws |
| 180 | and Constitutions of Florida and the United States of America. |
| 181 | Section 10. The Ponte Vedra Zoning and Adjustment Board |
| 182 | created pursuant to this act shall not be a local planning |
| 183 | agency or land development regulation commission as referenced |
| 184 | in chapter 163, Florida Statutes, with the powers and duties |
| 185 | thereof except that, notwithstanding any provision of chapter |
| 186 | 163, Florida Statutes, the Ponte Vedra Zoning and Adjustment |
| 187 | Board, in place of the St. Johns County Local Planning Agency, |
| 188 | shall have authority to make recommendations to the board of |
| 189 | county commissioners as to whether land development of any |
| 190 | parcel of land located wholly within the Ponte Vedra Zoning |
| 191 | District is consistent with the St. Johns County Comprehensive |
| 192 | Plan. |
| 193 | Section 11. The powers, duties, and functions of the Ponte |
| 194 | Vedra Zoning and Adjustment Board shall also include the |
| 195 | following: |
| 196 | (1) Any land use decision, recommendation, or other action |
| 197 | that is made or taken by the St. Johns County Planning and |
| 198 | Zoning Agency for unified title parcels of land located wholly |
| 199 | outside the Ponte Vedra Zoning District shall be made by the |
| 200 | Ponte Vedra Zoning and Adjustment Board for such parcels of land |
| 201 | located wholly within the Ponte Vedra Zoning District, except as |
| 202 | otherwise provided for in this act or by provisions of the Ponte |
| 203 | Vedra Zoning District Regulations, as amended from time to time, |
| 204 | provided that: |
| 205 | (a) Such decisions and actions shall be made by both the |
| 206 | planning and zoning agency and the Ponte Vedra Zoning and |
| 207 | Adjustment Board for parcels of land portions of which are |
| 208 | concurrently located in both of these areas, with |
| 209 | inconsistencies to be resolved by the board of county |
| 210 | commissioners; and |
| 211 | (b) The Ponte Vedra Zoning and Adjustment Board shall in |
| 212 | no case be vested by county ordinance with less authority than |
| 213 | that held by the planning and zoning agency in regards to lands |
| 214 | under their respective jurisdictions. |
| 215 | (2) Such other powers or duties granted by county |
| 216 | ordinances or resolutions. |
| 217 | Section 12. All quasi-judicial hearings of the Ponte Vedra |
| 218 | Zoning and Adjustment Board shall be held in the county seat at |
| 219 | a location designated by the county administrator. |
| 220 | Section 13. The Ponte Vedra Zoning and Adjustment Board |
| 221 | shall be provided with reasonably necessary staff support and |
| 222 | funding by St. Johns County. |
| 223 | Section 14. The Ponte Vedra Zoning and Adjustment Board |
| 224 | shall hold regular monthly meetings and may hold other meetings |
| 225 | at such other times as the Ponte Vedra Zoning and Adjustment |
| 226 | Board may determine. The chairperson, or in his or her absence |
| 227 | the vice chairperson or acting chairperson, of the Ponte Vedra |
| 228 | Zoning and Adjustment Board may administer oaths and compel |
| 229 | attendance of witnesses and production of evidence by subpoenas |
| 230 | which may be served by the sheriff of the county. All meetings |
| 231 | of the Ponte Vedra Zoning and Adjustment Board shall be open to |
| 232 | the public. The Ponte Vedra Zoning and Adjustment Board shall |
| 233 | keep minutes of its proceedings. |
| 234 | Section 15. All appeals of all final actions by the Ponte |
| 235 | Vedra Zoning and Adjustment Board shall be heard by the Board of |
| 236 | County Commissioners of St. Johns County in a de novo hearing. |
| 237 | However, the record of the hearing of the same case before the |
| 238 | Ponte Vedra Zoning and Adjustment Board shall be accepted into |
| 239 | evidence on appeal subject to ruling by the board of county |
| 240 | commissioners on proper objection to particular portions |
| 241 | thereof. Such appeals shall only be heard if a substantially |
| 242 | affected party files a notice of appeal with both the Ponte |
| 243 | Vedra Zoning and Adjustment Board and the board of county |
| 244 | commissioners within 30 days after the final action by the Ponte |
| 245 | Vedra Zoning and Adjustment Board on the matter that is to be |
| 246 | appealed. |
| 247 | Section 16. The concurring vote of a majority of the total |
| 248 | membership of the Ponte Vedra Zoning and Adjustment Board shall |
| 249 | be necessary to take any official action other than to continue |
| 250 | or adjourn a meeting or hearing, except as provided herein. |
| 251 | Section 17. Dissolution of the Ponte Vedra Zoning District |
| 252 | or dissolution, merger, absorption, or termination of the Ponte |
| 253 | Vedra Zoning and Adjustment Board may not be enacted except |
| 254 | through a specific act of the Legislature. |
| 255 | Section 18. In case any building or structure is erected, |
| 256 | constructed, reconstructed, altered, repaired, converted, or |
| 257 | maintained or any building or structure on land or water is used |
| 258 | in violation of this act or of any order or resolution or other |
| 259 | regulation made under authority conferred hereby, the proper |
| 260 | local authorities of said county, including the county or state |
| 261 | prosecutor, and any citizen residing in said district, in |
| 262 | addition to other remedies, and after seeking voluntary |
| 263 | compliance, may institute any appropriate action or proceeding |
| 264 | to prevent such unlawful erection, construction, reconstruction, |
| 265 | alteration, repair, conversion, maintenance, or use, to |
| 266 | restrain, correct, or abate such violation to prevent the |
| 267 | occupancy of said building structure on land or water or to |
| 268 | prevent any illegal act, conduct, business, or use in or about |
| 269 | such premises. |
| 270 | Section 19. It is declared to be the intent of the |
| 271 | Legislature that if any section, subsection, sentence, clause, |
| 272 | phrase, or portion of this act is held invalid or |
| 273 | unconstitutional for any reason, by any court of competent |
| 274 | jurisdiction, such holding shall not affect the validity of the |
| 275 | remaining portions hereof, or if this act or any provision |
| 276 | thereof is held to be inapplicable to any person, group of |
| 277 | persons, property, kind of property, circumstances, or set of |
| 278 | circumstances, such holding shall not affect the applicability |
| 279 | thereof to any other person, property, or circumstances. |
| 280 | Section 20. The Board of County Commissioners of St. Johns |
| 281 | County is hereby authorized to appropriate and pay out of the |
| 282 | general fund of said county annually such sum as may be |
| 283 | necessary for the purpose of defraying the expenses of zoning |
| 284 | said district and administering the provisions of this act. |
| 285 | Section 21. All provisions of this act and ordinances |
| 286 | promulgated hereunder may be enforced by the county in |
| 287 | accordance with the provisions of chapter 162, Florida Statutes, |
| 288 | and any other applicable provisions of law. |
| 289 | Section 4. Chapters 65-2171 and 95-527, Laws of Florida, |
| 290 | are repealed. |
| 291 | Section 5. This act shall take effect upon becoming a law. |