1 | The Health & Families Council recommends the following: |
2 |
|
3 | Council/Committee Substitute |
4 | Remove the entire bill and insert: |
5 | A bill to be entitled |
6 | An act relating to arthritis prevention and education; |
7 | creating s. 385.210, F.S.; providing a popular name; |
8 | providing legislative findings; providing purposes; |
9 | directing the Department of Health to establish an |
10 | arthritis prevention and education program; requiring the |
11 | department to conduct a needs assessment; providing for |
12 | establishment of a statewide partnership on arthritis; |
13 | providing for implementation of a public awareness effort; |
14 | providing for funding through contributions; directing the |
15 | Secretary of Health to seek federal waivers as necessary |
16 | to maximize federal funding; providing an effective date. |
17 |
|
18 | Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: |
19 |
|
20 | Section 1. Section 385.210, Florida Statutes, is created |
21 | to read: |
22 | 385.210 Arthritis prevention and education.-- |
23 | (1) POPULAR NAME.--This act may be cited as the "Arthritis |
24 | Prevention and Education Act." |
25 | (2) LEGISLATIVE FINDINGS.--The Legislature finds the |
26 | following: |
27 | (a) Arthritis encompasses more than 100 diseases and |
28 | conditions that affect joints, the surrounding tissues, and |
29 | other connective tissues. |
30 | (b) Arthritis is the leading cause of disability in the |
31 | United States, limiting daily activities for more than 7 million |
32 | citizens. |
33 | (c) This disease has a significant impact on quality of |
34 | life, not only for the individual who experiences its painful |
35 | symptoms and resulting disability, but also for family members |
36 | and caregivers. |
37 | (d) There are enormous economic and social costs |
38 | associated with treating arthritis and its complications. The |
39 | economic costs are estimated at over $116 billion (1997) |
40 | annually in the United States. |
41 | (e) Currently, the challenge exists to ensure delivery of |
42 | effective, but often underutilized, interventions that are |
43 | necessary in the prevention or reduction of arthritis-related |
44 | pain and disability. |
45 | (f) Although there exists a large quantity of public |
46 | information about arthritis, including programs that can |
47 | dramatically affect early diagnosis and treatment as well as the |
48 | quality of life of people with arthritis, such information |
49 | remains inadequately disseminated and insufficient in addressing |
50 | the needs of specific diverse populations and other underserved |
51 | groups. |
52 | (g) The National Arthritis Foundation, the Centers for |
53 | Disease Control and Prevention, and the Association of State and |
54 | Territorial Health Officials have led the development of a |
55 | public health strategy, the National Arthritis Action Plan, to |
56 | respond to this challenge. |
57 | (h) Educating the public and the health care community |
58 | throughout the state about this devastating disease is of |
59 | paramount importance and is in every respect in the public |
60 | interest and to the benefit of all residents of the state. |
61 | (3) PURPOSES.--The purposes of this section are to: |
62 | (a) Create and foster a statewide program that promotes |
63 | public awareness and increases knowledge concerning the causes |
64 | of arthritis, the importance of early diagnosis and appropriate |
65 | management, effective prevention strategies, and pain prevention |
66 | and management. |
67 | (b) Develop knowledge and enhance understanding of |
68 | arthritis by disseminating educational materials and information |
69 | on research results, services provided, and strategies for |
70 | prevention and education to patients, health professionals, and |
71 | the public. |
72 | (c) Establish a solid scientific base of knowledge |
73 | concerning the prevention of arthritis and related disabilities |
74 | through surveillance, epidemiology, and prevention research. |
75 | (d) Use educational and training resources and services |
76 | developed by organizations with appropriate expertise and |
77 | knowledge of arthritis and use available technical assistance. |
78 | (e) Evaluate the need for improving the quality and |
79 | accessibility of existing community-based arthritis services. |
80 | (f) Heighten awareness among state and local health and |
81 | human services officials, health professionals and providers, |
82 | and policymakers about the prevention, detection, and treatment |
83 | of arthritis. |
84 | (g) Implement and coordinate state and local programs and |
85 | services to reduce the public health burden of arthritis. |
86 | (h) Provide lasting improvements in the delivery of health |
87 | care for individuals with arthritis and their families, thereby |
88 | improving their quality of life while also containing health |
89 | care costs. |
90 | (4) ARTHRITIS PREVENTION AND EDUCATION PROGRAM.-- |
91 | (a) Program establishment.--To the extent that funds are |
92 | specifically made available for this purpose, the Department of |
93 | Health shall establish, promote, and maintain an arthritis |
94 | prevention and education program to raise public awareness, |
95 | educate consumers, and educate and train health professionals, |
96 | teachers, and human services providers, and for other purposes |
97 | as provided in this section. |
98 | (b) Needs assessment.--The department shall conduct a |
99 | needs assessment to identify: |
100 | 1. Epidemiological and other research on arthritis being |
101 | conducted within the state. |
102 | 2. Available technical assistance and educational |
103 | materials and programs on arthritis nationwide and within the |
104 | state. |
105 | 3. The level of public and professional awareness of |
106 | arthritis. |
107 | 4. The needs of people with arthritis, their families, and |
108 | caregivers. |
109 | 5. The educational and support service needs of health |
110 | care providers, including physicians, nurses, managed care |
111 | organizations, and other health care providers, relating to |
112 | arthritis. |
113 | 6. The services available to persons with arthritis. |
114 | 7. The existence of arthritis treatment, self-management, |
115 | physical activity, and other education programs. |
116 | 8. The existence of rehabilitation services for people |
117 | with arthritis. |
118 | (c) Statewide partnership on arthritis.--The department |
119 | shall establish and coordinate a statewide partnership on |
120 | arthritis to collaborate with the department and address |
121 | arthritis issues within the state. Membership shall include, but |
122 | is not limited to, persons with arthritis, public health |
123 | educators, medical experts on arthritis, providers of arthritis |
124 | health care, persons knowledgeable in health promotion and |
125 | education, and representatives of national arthritis |
126 | organizations and their local chapters. |
127 | (d) Public awareness.--The department shall use, but is |
128 | not limited to, strategies consistent with the National |
129 | Arthritis Action Plan and existing state planning efforts to |
130 | raise public awareness and knowledge about the causes and nature |
131 | of arthritis, personal risk factors, the value of prevention and |
132 | early detection, ways to minimize preventable pain through |
133 | evidence-based self-management interventions, and options for |
134 | diagnosing and treating the disease. |
135 | (5) FUNDING.-- |
136 | (a) The Secretary of Health may accept grants, services, |
137 | and property from the Federal Government, foundations, |
138 | organizations, medical schools, and other entities as may be |
139 | available for the purposes of fulfilling the obligations of this |
140 | program. |
141 | (b) The secretary shall seek any federal waiver or waivers |
142 | that may be necessary to maximize funds from the Federal |
143 | Government to implement this program. |
144 | Section 2. This act shall take effect upon becoming a law. |