1 | A bill to be entitled |
2 | An act relating to the John M. McKay Scholarships for |
3 | Students with Disabilities Program; amending s. 1002.39, |
4 | F.S.; revising definition of the term "students with |
5 | disabilities"; revising student eligibility requirements |
6 | for receipt of a scholarship; revising provisions relating |
7 | to scholarship funding and payment; providing funding and |
8 | payment requirements for former Florida School for the |
9 | Deaf and the Blind students and for students exiting a |
10 | Department of Juvenile Justice program; providing an |
11 | effective date. |
12 |
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13 | Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: |
14 |
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15 | Section 1. Subsections (1), (2), and (6) of section |
16 | 1002.39, Florida Statutes, are amended to read: |
17 | 1002.39 The John M. McKay Scholarships for Students with |
18 | Disabilities Program.--There is established a program that is |
19 | separate and distinct from the Opportunity Scholarship Program |
20 | and is named the John M. McKay Scholarships for Students with |
21 | Disabilities Program, pursuant to this section. |
22 | (1) THE JOHN M. MCKAY SCHOLARSHIPS FOR STUDENTS WITH |
23 | DISABILITIES PROGRAM.--The John M. McKay Scholarships for |
24 | Students with Disabilities Program is established to provide the |
25 | option to attend a public school other than the one to which |
26 | assigned, or to provide a scholarship to a private school of |
27 | choice, for students with disabilities for whom an individual |
28 | education plan has been written in accordance with rules of the |
29 | State Board of Education. Students with disabilities include K- |
30 | 12 students who are documented as having mental retardation; a |
31 | mentally handicapped, speech or and language impairment; a |
32 | impaired, deaf or hard of hearing impairment, including |
33 | deafness; a visual impairment, including blindness; a visually |
34 | impaired, dual sensory impairment; a physical impairment; a |
35 | serious emotional disturbance, including an emotional handicap; |
36 | a impaired, physically impaired, emotionally handicapped, |
37 | specific learning disability, including, but not limited to, |
38 | dyslexia, dyscalculia, or developmental aphasia; a traumatic |
39 | brain injury; disabled, hospitalized or homebound, or autism |
40 | autistic. |
41 | (2) SCHOLARSHIP ELIGIBILITY.--The parent of a public |
42 | school student with a disability who is dissatisfied with the |
43 | student's progress may request and receive from the state a John |
44 | M. McKay Scholarship for the child to enroll in and attend a |
45 | private school in accordance with this section if: |
46 | (a) By assigned school attendance area or by special |
47 | assignment, The student has spent the prior school year in |
48 | attendance at a Florida public school or the Florida School for |
49 | the Deaf and the Blind. Prior school year in attendance means |
50 | that the student was: |
51 | 1. Enrolled and reported by a school district for funding |
52 | during the preceding October and February Florida Education |
53 | Finance Program surveys in kindergarten through grade 12, which |
54 | shall include time spent in a Department of Juvenile Justice |
55 | commitment program if funded under the Florida Education Finance |
56 | Program; or |
57 | 2. Enrolled and reported by the Florida School for the |
58 | Deaf and the Blind during the preceding October and February |
59 | student membership surveys in kindergarten through grade 12. |
60 |
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61 | However, this paragraph does not apply to a dependent child of a |
62 | member of the United States Armed Forces who transfers to a |
63 | school in this state from out of state or from a foreign country |
64 | pursuant to a parent's permanent change of station orders is |
65 | exempt from this paragraph but. A dependent child of a member of |
66 | the United States Armed Forces who transfers to a school in this |
67 | state from out of state or from a foreign country pursuant to a |
68 | parent's permanent change of station orders must meet all other |
69 | eligibility requirements to participate in the program. |
70 | (b) The parent has obtained acceptance for admission of |
71 | the student to a private school that is eligible for the program |
72 | under subsection (4) and has notified the school district of the |
73 | request for a scholarship at least 60 days prior to the date of |
74 | the first scholarship payment. The parental notification must be |
75 | through a communication directly to the district or through the |
76 | Department of Education to the district in a manner that creates |
77 | a written or electronic record of the notification and the date |
78 | of receipt of the notification. |
79 |
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80 | This section does not apply to A student who is enrolled in a |
81 | school operating for the purpose of providing educational |
82 | services to youth in Department of Juvenile Justice commitment |
83 | programs shall not receive a John M. McKay Scholarship during |
84 | the period of time that he or she is enrolled in such school. |
85 | For purposes of continuity of educational choice, the |
86 | scholarship shall remain in force until the student returns to a |
87 | public school or graduates from high school. However, at any |
88 | time, the student's parent may remove the student from the |
89 | private school and place the student in another private school |
90 | that is eligible for the program under subsection (4) or in a |
91 | public school as provided in subsection (3). |
92 | (6) SCHOLARSHIP FUNDING AND PAYMENT.-- |
93 | (a)1. The maximum scholarship granted for an eligible |
94 | student with disabilities shall be a calculated amount |
95 | equivalent to the base student allocation in the Florida |
96 | Education Finance Program multiplied by the appropriate cost |
97 | factor for the educational program that would have been provided |
98 | for the student in the district school to which he or she was |
99 | assigned, multiplied by the district cost differential. |
100 | 2. In addition, a share of the guaranteed allocation for |
101 | exceptional students shall be determined and added to the |
102 | calculated amount. The calculation shall be based on the |
103 | methodology and the data used to calculate the guaranteed |
104 | allocation for exceptional students for each district in chapter |
105 | 2000-166, Laws of Florida. Except as provided in subparagraphs |
106 | subparagraph 3. and 4., the calculation shall be based on the |
107 | student's grade, matrix level of services, and the difference |
108 | between the 2000-2001 basic program and the appropriate level of |
109 | services cost factor, multiplied by the 2000-2001 base student |
110 | allocation and the 2000-2001 district cost differential for the |
111 | sending district. Also, the calculated amount shall include the |
112 | per-student share of supplemental academic instruction funds, |
113 | instructional materials funds, technology funds, and other |
114 | categorical funds as provided for such purposes in the General |
115 | Appropriations Act. |
116 | 3. The calculated scholarship amount for a student who has |
117 | spent the prior school year in attendance at the Florida School |
118 | for the Deaf and the Blind shall be calculated as provided in |
119 | subparagraphs 1. and 2. However, the calculation shall be based |
120 | on the school district in which the parent resides at the time |
121 | of the scholarship request. |
122 | 4.3. Until the school district completes the matrix |
123 | required by paragraph (3)(b), the calculation shall be based on |
124 | the matrix that assigns the student to support level I of |
125 | service as it existed prior to the 2000-2001 school year. When |
126 | the school district completes the matrix, the amount of the |
127 | payment shall be adjusted as needed. |
128 | (b) The amount of the John M. McKay Scholarship shall be |
129 | the calculated amount or the amount of the private school's |
130 | tuition and fees, whichever is less. The amount of any |
131 | assessment fee required by the participating private school may |
132 | be paid from the total amount of the scholarship. |
133 | (c) If the participating private school requires partial |
134 | payment of tuition prior to the start of the academic year to |
135 | reserve space for students admitted to the school, that partial |
136 | payment may be paid by the Department of Education prior to the |
137 | first quarterly payment of the year in which the John M. McKay |
138 | Scholarship is awarded, up to a maximum of $1,000, and deducted |
139 | from subsequent scholarship payments. If a student decides not |
140 | to attend the participating private school, the partial |
141 | reservation payment must be returned to the Department of |
142 | Education by the participating private school. There is a limit |
143 | of one reservation payment per student per year. |
144 | (c)(d)1. The school district shall report all students who |
145 | are attending a private school under this program. The students |
146 | with disabilities attending private schools on John M. McKay |
147 | Scholarships shall be reported separately from other students |
148 | reported for purposes of the Florida Education Finance Program. |
149 | 2. For program participants who are eligible under |
150 | subparagraph (2)(a)2., the school district that is used as the |
151 | basis for the calculation of the scholarship amount as provided |
152 | in subparagraph (a)3. shall: |
153 | a. Report to the department all such students who are |
154 | attending a private school under this program. |
155 | b. Be held harmless for such students from the weighted |
156 | enrollment ceiling for group 2 programs in s. 1011.62(1)(d)3.a. |
157 | during the first school year in which the students are reported. |
158 | (d)(e) Following notification on July 1, September 1, |
159 | December 1, or February 1 of the number of program participants, |
160 | the department of Education shall transfer, from General Revenue |
161 | funds only, the amount calculated under paragraph (b) from the |
162 | school district's total funding entitlement under the Florida |
163 | Education Finance Program and from authorized categorical |
164 | accounts to a separate account for the scholarship program for |
165 | quarterly disbursement to the parents of participating students. |
166 | Funds may not be transferred from any funding provided to the |
167 | Florida School for the Deaf and the Blind for program |
168 | participants who are eligible under subparagraph (2)(a)2. For a |
169 | student exiting a Department of Juvenile Justice commitment |
170 | program who chooses to participate in the scholarship program, |
171 | the amount of the John M. McKay Scholarship calculated pursuant |
172 | to paragraph (b) shall be transferred from the school district |
173 | in which the student last attended a public school prior to |
174 | commitment to the Department of Juvenile Justice. When a student |
175 | enters the scholarship program, the department of Education must |
176 | receive all documentation required for the student's |
177 | participation, including the private school's and student's fee |
178 | schedules, at least 30 days before the first quarterly |
179 | scholarship payment is made for the student. The Department of |
180 | Education may not make any retroactive payments. |
181 | (e)(f) Upon proper documentation reviewed and approved by |
182 | the Department of Education, the Chief Financial Officer shall |
183 | make scholarship payments in four equal amounts no later than |
184 | September 1, November 1, February 1, and April 15 of each |
185 | academic year in which the scholarship is in force. The initial |
186 | payment shall be made after Department of Education verification |
187 | of admission acceptance, and subsequent payments shall be made |
188 | upon verification of continued enrollment and attendance at the |
189 | private school. Payment must be by individual warrant made |
190 | payable to the student's parent and mailed by the Department of |
191 | Education to the private school of the parent's choice, and the |
192 | parent shall restrictively endorse the warrant to the private |
193 | school for deposit into the account of the private school. |
194 | Section 2. This act shall take effect upon becoming a law. |