1 | Representative Cannon offered the following: |
2 |
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3 | Amendment (with title amendment) |
4 | Remove lines 105-494 and insert: |
5 | Section 2. Subsections (2), (3), and (4) of section |
6 | 440.105, Florida Statutes, are amended to read: |
7 | 440.105 Prohibited activities; reports; penalties; |
8 | limitations.-- |
9 | (2) Whoever violates any provision of this subsection |
10 | commits a misdemeanor of the first degree, punishable as |
11 | provided in s. 775.082 or s. 775.083. |
12 | (a) It shall be unlawful for any employer to knowingly: |
13 | 1. Coerce or attempt to coerce, as a precondition to |
14 | employment or otherwise, an employee to obtain a certificate of |
15 | election of exemption pursuant to s. 440.05. |
16 | 2. Discharge or refuse to hire an employee or job |
17 | applicant because the employee or applicant has filed a claim |
18 | for benefits under this chapter. |
19 | 3. Discharge, discipline, or take any other adverse |
20 | personnel action against any employee for disclosing information |
21 | to the department or any law enforcement agency relating to any |
22 | violation or suspected violation of any of the provisions of |
23 | this chapter or rules promulgated hereunder. |
24 | 4. Violate a stop-work order issued by the department |
25 | pursuant to s. 440.107. |
26 | (b) It shall be unlawful for any insurance entity to |
27 | revoke or cancel a workers' compensation insurance policy or |
28 | membership because an employer has returned an employee to work |
29 | or hired an employee who has filed a workers' compensation |
30 | claim. |
31 | (3) Whoever violates any provision of this subsection |
32 | commits a misdemeanor of the first degree, punishable as |
33 | provided in s. 775.082 or s. 775.083. |
34 | (a) It shall be unlawful for any employer to knowingly |
35 | fail to update applications for coverage as required by s. |
36 | 440.381(1) and department rules within 7 days after the |
37 | reporting date for any change in the required information, or to |
38 | post notice of coverage pursuant to s. 440.40. |
39 | (b) It shall be unlawful for any employer to knowingly |
40 | participate in the creation of the employment relationship in |
41 | which the employee has used any false, fraudulent, or misleading |
42 | oral or written statement as evidence of identity. |
43 | (b)(c) It is unlawful for any attorney or other person, in |
44 | his or her individual capacity or in his or her capacity as a |
45 | public or private employee, or for any firm, corporation, |
46 | partnership, or association to receive any fee or other |
47 | consideration or any gratuity from a person on account of |
48 | services rendered for a person in connection with any |
49 | proceedings arising under this chapter, unless such fee, |
50 | consideration, or gratuity is approved by a judge of |
51 | compensation claims or by the Deputy Chief Judge of Compensation |
52 | Claims. |
53 | (4) Unless otherwise specifically provided, whoever |
54 | violates any provision of this subsection commits insurance |
55 | fraud, punishable as provided in paragraph (f). |
56 | (a) It shall be unlawful for any employer to knowingly: |
57 | 1. Present or cause to be presented any false, fraudulent, |
58 | or misleading oral or written statement to any person as |
59 | evidence of compliance with s. 440.38. |
60 | 2. Make a deduction from the pay of any employee entitled |
61 | to the benefits of this chapter for the purpose of requiring the |
62 | employee to pay any portion of premium paid by the employer to a |
63 | carrier or to contribute to a benefit fund or department |
64 | maintained by such employer for the purpose of providing |
65 | compensation or medical services and supplies as required by |
66 | this chapter. |
67 | 3. Fail to secure workers' payment of compensation if |
68 | required to do so by this chapter. |
69 | a. However, if an employer knowingly fails to secure |
70 | workers' compensation coverage for an employee when required by |
71 | this chapter and such employee subsequently suffers a work- |
72 | related injury requiring medical treatment, the employer commits |
73 | a felony of the second degree, punishable as provided in s. |
74 | 775.082, s. 775.083, or s. 775.084. |
75 | b. However, if an employer knowingly fails to secure |
76 | workers' compensation coverage for an employee when required by |
77 | this chapter and such employee subsequently suffers a work- |
78 | related death, the employer commits a felony of the first |
79 | degree, punishable as provided in s. 775.082, s. 775.083, or s. |
80 | 775.084. |
81 | (b) It is shall be unlawful for any person: |
82 | 1. To knowingly make, or cause to be made, any false, |
83 | fraudulent, or misleading oral or written statement for the |
84 | purpose of obtaining or denying any benefit or payment under |
85 | this chapter. |
86 | 2. To present or cause to be presented any written or oral |
87 | statement as part of, or in support of, a claim for payment or |
88 | other benefit pursuant to any provision of this chapter, knowing |
89 | that such statement contains any false, incomplete, or |
90 | misleading information concerning any fact or thing material to |
91 | such claim. |
92 | 3. To prepare or cause to be prepared any written or oral |
93 | statement that is intended to be presented to any employer, |
94 | insurance company, or self-insured program in connection with, |
95 | or in support of, any claim for payment or other benefit |
96 | pursuant to any provision of this chapter, knowing that such |
97 | statement contains any false, incomplete, or misleading |
98 | information concerning any fact or thing material to such claim. |
99 | 4. To knowingly assist, conspire with, or urge any person |
100 | to engage in activity prohibited by this section. |
101 | 5. To knowingly make any false, fraudulent, or misleading |
102 | oral or written statement, or to knowingly omit or conceal |
103 | material information, required by s. 440.185 or s. 440.381, for |
104 | the purpose of obtaining workers' compensation coverage or for |
105 | the purpose of avoiding, delaying, or diminishing the amount of |
106 | payment of any workers' compensation premiums. |
107 | 6. To knowingly misrepresent or conceal payroll, |
108 | classification of workers, or information regarding an |
109 | employer's loss history which would be material to the |
110 | computation and application of an experience rating modification |
111 | factor for the purpose of avoiding or diminishing the amount of |
112 | payment of any workers' compensation premiums. |
113 | 7. To knowingly present or cause to be presented any |
114 | false, fraudulent, or misleading oral or written statement to |
115 | any person as evidence of compliance with s. 440.38, as evidence |
116 | of eligibility for a certificate of exemption under s. 440.05. |
117 | 8. To knowingly violate a stop-work order issued by the |
118 | department pursuant to s. 440.107. |
119 | 9. To knowingly present or cause to be presented any |
120 | false, fraudulent, or misleading oral or written statement to |
121 | any person as evidence of identity for the purpose of obtaining |
122 | employment or filing or supporting a claim for workers' |
123 | compensation benefits. |
124 | (c) It shall be unlawful for any physician licensed under |
125 | chapter 458, osteopathic physician licensed under chapter 459, |
126 | chiropractic physician licensed under chapter 460, podiatric |
127 | physician licensed under chapter 461, optometric physician |
128 | licensed under chapter 463, or any other practitioner licensed |
129 | under the laws of this state to knowingly and willfully assist, |
130 | conspire with, or urge any person to fraudulently violate any of |
131 | the provisions of this chapter. |
132 | (d) It shall be unlawful for any person or governmental |
133 | entity licensed under chapter 395 to maintain or operate a |
134 | hospital in such a manner so that such person or governmental |
135 | entity knowingly and willfully allows the use of the facilities |
136 | of such hospital by any person, in a scheme or conspiracy to |
137 | fraudulently violate any of the provisions of this chapter. |
138 | (e) It shall be unlawful for any attorney or other person, |
139 | in his or her individual capacity or in his or her capacity as a |
140 | public or private employee, or any firm, corporation, |
141 | partnership, or association, to knowingly assist, conspire with, |
142 | or urge any person to fraudulently violate any of the provisions |
143 | of this chapter. |
144 | (f) If the monetary value of any violation of this |
145 | subsection: |
146 | 1. Is less than $20,000, the offender commits a felony of |
147 | the third degree, punishable as provided in s. 775.082, s. |
148 | 775.083, or s. 775.084. |
149 | 2. Is $20,000 or more, but less than $100,000, the |
150 | offender commits a felony of the second degree, punishable as |
151 | provided in s. 775.082, s. 775.083, or s. 775.084. |
152 | 3. Is $100,000 or more, the offender commits a felony of |
153 | the first degree, punishable as provided in s. 775.082, s. |
154 | 775.083, or s. 775.084. |
155 | Section 3. Section 448.09, Florida Statutes, is amended to |
156 | read: |
157 | 448.09 Unauthorized aliens; employment prohibited.-- |
158 | (1) It is shall be unlawful for any person knowingly to |
159 | employ, hire, recruit, or refer, either for herself or himself |
160 | or on behalf of another, for private or public employment within |
161 | the state, an alien who is not duly authorized to work by the |
162 | immigration laws or the Attorney General of the United States. |
163 | (2) It is unlawful to knowingly present or cause to be |
164 | presented any false, fraudulent, or misleading oral or written |
165 | statements to any person as evidence of identity for the purpose |
166 | of obtaining employment. The first violation of subsection (1) |
167 | shall be a noncriminal violation as defined in s. 775.08(3) and, |
168 | upon conviction, shall be punishable as provided in s. |
169 | 775.082(5) by a civil fine of not more than $500, regardless of |
170 | the number of aliens with respect to whom the violation |
171 | occurred. |
172 | (3) Any person who violates has been previously convicted |
173 | for a violation of subsection (1) or subsection (2) is and who |
174 | thereafter violates subsection (1), shall be guilty of a |
175 | misdemeanor of the first second degree, punishable as provided |
176 | in s. 775.082 or s. 775.083. Any such subsequent violation of |
177 | this section shall constitute a separate offense with respect to |
178 | each unauthorized alien. |
179 | Section 4. Section 624.15, Florida Statutes, is amended to |
180 | read: |
181 | 624.15 General penalty.-- |
182 | (1) Each willful violation of this code or rule of the |
183 | department, office, or commission as to which a greater penalty |
184 | is not provided by another provision of this code or rule of the |
185 | department, office, or commission or by other applicable laws of |
186 | this state is a misdemeanor of the second degree and is, in |
187 | addition to any prescribed applicable denial, suspension, or |
188 | revocation of certificate of authority, license, or permit, |
189 | punishable as provided in s. 775.082 or s. 775.083. Each |
190 | instance of such violation shall be considered a separate |
191 | offense. |
192 | (2) Each willful violation of an emergency rule or order |
193 | of the department, office, or commission by a person who is not |
194 | licensed, authorized, or eligible to engage in business in |
195 | accordance with the Florida Insurance Code is a felony of the |
196 | third degree, punishable as provided in s. 775.082, s. 775.083, |
197 | or s. 775.084. Each instance of such violation is a separate |
198 | offense. This subsection does not apply to licensees or |
199 | affiliated parties of licensees. |
200 | Section 5. Subsection (2) of section 624.155, Florida |
201 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
202 | 624.155 Civil remedy.-- |
203 | (2) Any party may bring a civil action against any person |
204 | acting as an unauthorized insurer without a certificate of |
205 | authority if such party is damaged by a violation of s. 624.401 |
206 | by that person the unauthorized insurer. |
207 | Section 6. Subsection (9) is added to section 626.112, |
208 | Florida Statutes, to read: |
209 | 626.112 License and appointment required; agents, customer |
210 | representatives, adjusters, insurance agencies, service |
211 | representatives, managing general agents.-- |
212 | (9) Any person who transacts insurance or otherwise |
213 | engages in insurance activities in this state without a license |
214 | in violation of this section commits a felony of the third |
215 | degree, punishable as provided in s. 775.082, s. 775.083, or s. |
216 | 775.084. |
217 | Section 7. Paragraph (d) of subsection (4) of section |
218 | 626.901, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: |
219 | 626.901 Representing or aiding unauthorized insurer |
220 | prohibited.-- |
221 | (4) This section does not apply to: |
222 | (d) Independently procured coverage written pursuant to s. |
223 | 626.938 which is not solicited, marketed, or sold within this |
224 | state. |
225 | Section 8. Section 626.918, Florida Statutes, is amended |
226 | to read: |
227 | 626.918 Eligible surplus lines insurers.-- |
228 | (1) A No surplus lines agent may not shall place any |
229 | coverage with any unauthorized insurer which is not then an |
230 | eligible surplus lines insurer, except as permitted under |
231 | subsections (6)(5) and (7)(6). |
232 | (2) An No unauthorized insurer may not shall be or become |
233 | an eligible surplus lines insurer unless made eligible by the |
234 | office in accordance with the following conditions: |
235 | (a) Eligibility of the insurer must be requested in |
236 | writing by the Florida Surplus Lines Service Office; |
237 | (b) The insurer must be currently an authorized insurer in |
238 | the state or country of its domicile as to the kind or kinds of |
239 | insurance proposed to be so placed and must have been such an |
240 | insurer for not less than the 3 years next preceding or must be |
241 | the wholly owned subsidiary of such authorized insurer or must |
242 | be the wholly owned subsidiary of an already eligible surplus |
243 | lines insurer as to the kind or kinds of insurance proposed for |
244 | a period of not less than the 3 years next preceding. However, |
245 | the office may waive the 3-year requirement if the insurer |
246 | provides a product or service not readily available to the |
247 | consumers of this state or has operated successfully for a |
248 | period of at least 1 year next preceding and has capital and |
249 | surplus of not less than $25 million; |
250 | (c) Before granting eligibility, the requesting surplus |
251 | lines agent or the insurer shall furnish the office with a duly |
252 | authenticated copy of its current annual financial statement in |
253 | the English language and with all monetary values therein |
254 | expressed in United States dollars, at an exchange rate (in the |
255 | case of statements originally made in the currencies of other |
256 | countries) then-current and shown in the statement, and with |
257 | such additional information relative to the insurer as the |
258 | office may request; |
259 | (d)1. The insurer must have and maintain surplus as to |
260 | policyholders of not less than $15 million; in addition, an |
261 | alien insurer must also have and maintain in the United States a |
262 | trust fund for the protection of all its policyholders in the |
263 | United States under terms deemed by the office to be reasonably |
264 | adequate, in an amount not less than $5.4 million. Any such |
265 | surplus as to policyholders or trust fund shall be represented |
266 | by investments consisting of eligible investments for like funds |
267 | of like domestic insurers under part II of chapter 625 provided, |
268 | however, that in the case of an alien insurance company, any |
269 | such surplus as to policyholders may be represented by |
270 | investments permitted by the domestic regulator of such alien |
271 | insurance company if such investments are substantially similar |
272 | in terms of quality, liquidity, and security to eligible |
273 | investments for like funds of like domestic insurers under part |
274 | II of chapter 625. Clean, irrevocable, unconditional, and |
275 | evergreen letters of credit issued or confirmed by a qualified |
276 | United States financial institution, as defined in subsection |
277 | (3), may be used to fund the trust; |
278 | 2. For those surplus lines insurers that were eligible on |
279 | January 1, 1994, and that maintained their eligibility |
280 | thereafter, the required surplus as to policyholders shall be: |
281 | a. On December 31, 1994, and until December 30, 1995, $2.5 |
282 | million. |
283 | b. On December 31, 1995, and until December 30, 1996, $3.5 |
284 | million. |
285 | c. On December 31, 1996, and until December 30, 1997, $4.5 |
286 | million. |
287 | d. On December 31, 1997, and until December 30, 1998, $5.5 |
288 | million. |
289 | e. On December 31, 1998, and until December 30, 1999, $6.5 |
290 | million. |
291 | f. On December 31, 1999, and until December 30, 2000, $8 |
292 | million. |
293 | g. On December 31, 2000, and until December 30, 2001, $9.5 |
294 | million. |
295 | h. On December 31, 2001, and until December 30, 2002, $11 |
296 | million. |
297 | i. On December 31, 2002, and until December 30, 2003, $13 |
298 | million. |
299 | j. On December 31, 2003, and thereafter, $15 million. |
300 | 3. The capital and surplus requirements as set forth in |
301 | subparagraph 2. do not apply in the case of an insurance |
302 | exchange created by the laws of individual states, where the |
303 | exchange maintains capital and surplus pursuant to the |
304 | requirements of that state, or maintains capital and surplus in |
305 | an amount not less than $50 million in the aggregate. For an |
306 | insurance exchange which maintains funds in the amount of at |
307 | least $12 million for the protection of all insurance exchange |
308 | policyholders, each individual syndicate shall maintain minimum |
309 | capital and surplus in an amount not less than $3 million. If |
310 | the insurance exchange does not maintain funds in the amount of |
311 | at least $12 million for the protection of all insurance |
312 | exchange policyholders, each individual syndicate shall meet the |
313 | minimum capital and surplus requirements set forth in |
314 | subparagraph 2.; |
315 | 4. A surplus lines insurer which is a member of an |
316 | insurance holding company that includes a member which is a |
317 | Florida domestic insurer as set forth in its holding company |
318 | registration statement, as set forth in s. 628.801 and rules |
319 | adopted thereunder, may elect to maintain surplus as to |
320 | policyholders in an amount equal to the requirements of s. |
321 | 624.408, subject to the requirement that the surplus lines |
322 | insurer shall at all times be in compliance with the |
323 | requirements of chapter 625. |
324 |
|
325 | The election shall be submitted to the office and shall be |
326 | effective upon the office's being satisfied that the |
327 | requirements of subparagraph 4. have been met. The initial date |
328 | of election shall be the date of office approval. The election |
329 | approval application shall be on a form adopted by commission |
330 | rule. The office may approve an election form submitted pursuant |
331 | to subparagraph 4. only if it was on file with the former |
332 | Department of Insurance before February 28, 1998; |
333 | (e) The insurer must be of good reputation as to the |
334 | providing of service to its policyholders and the payment of |
335 | losses and claims; |
336 | (f) The insurer must be eligible, as for authority to |
337 | transact insurance in this state, under s. 624.404(3); and |
338 | (g) This subsection does not apply as to unauthorized |
339 | insurers made eligible under s. 626.917 as to wet marine and |
340 | aviation risks. |
341 | (3) For purposes of subsection (2) relating to letters of |
342 | credit, the term "qualified United States financial institution" |
343 | means an institution that: |
344 | (a) Is organized or, in the case of a United States office |
345 | of a foreign banking organization, is licensed under the laws of |
346 | the United States or any state thereof. |
347 | (b) Is regulated, supervised, and examined by United |
348 | States or state authorities having regulatory authority over |
349 | banks and trust companies. |
350 | (c) Has been determined by the office or the Securities |
351 | Valuation Office of the National Association of Insurance |
352 | Commissioners to meet such standards of financial condition and |
353 | standing as are considered necessary and appropriate to regulate |
354 | the quality of financial institutions whose letters of credit |
355 | are acceptable to the office. |
356 | (4)(3) The office shall from time to time publish a list |
357 | of all currently eligible surplus lines insurers and shall mail |
358 | a copy thereof to each licensed surplus lines agent at his or |
359 | her office of record with the office. |
360 | (5)(4) This section shall not be deemed to cast upon the |
361 | office any duty or responsibility to determine the actual |
362 | financial condition or claims practices of any unauthorized |
363 | insurer; and the status of eligibility, if granted by the |
364 | office, shall indicate only that the insurer appears to be sound |
365 | financially and to have satisfactory claims practices and that |
366 | the office has no credible evidence to the contrary. |
367 | (6)(5) When it appears that any particular insurance risk |
368 | which is eligible for export, but on which insurance coverage, |
369 | in whole or in part, is not procurable from the eligible surplus |
370 | lines insurers, after a search of eligible surplus lines |
371 | insurers, then the surplus lines agent may file a supplemental |
372 | signed statement setting forth such facts and advising the |
373 | office that such part of the risk as shall be unprocurable, as |
374 | aforesaid, is being placed with named unauthorized insurers, in |
375 | the amounts and percentages set forth in the statement. Such |
376 | named unauthorized insurer shall, however, before accepting any |
377 | risk in this state, deposit with the department cash or |
378 | securities acceptable to the office and department of the market |
379 | value of $50,000 for each individual risk, contract, or |
380 | certificate, which deposit shall be held by the department for |
381 | the benefit of Florida policyholders only; and the surplus lines |
382 | agent shall procure from such unauthorized insurer and file with |
383 | the office a certified copy of its statement of condition as of |
384 | the close of the last calendar year. If such statement reveals, |
385 | including both capital and surplus, net assets of at least that |
386 | amount required for licensure of a domestic insurer, then the |
387 | surplus lines agent may proceed to consummate such contract of |
388 | insurance. Whenever any insurance risk, or any part thereof, is |
389 | placed with an unauthorized insurer, as provided herein, the |
390 | policy, binder, or cover note shall contain a statement signed |
391 | by the insured and the agent with the following notation: "The |
392 | insured is aware that certain insurers participating in this |
393 | risk have not been approved to transact business in Florida nor |
394 | have they been declared eligible as surplus lines insurers by |
395 | the Office of Insurance Regulation of Florida. The placing of |
396 | such insurance by a duly licensed surplus lines agent in Florida |
397 | shall not be construed as approval of such insurer by the Office |
398 | of Insurance Regulation of Florida. Consequently, the insured is |
399 | aware that the insured has severely limited the assistance |
400 | available under the insurance laws of Florida. The insured is |
401 | further aware that he or she may be charged a reasonable per |
402 | policy fee, as provided in s. 626.916(4), Florida Statutes, for |
403 | each policy certified for export." All other provisions of this |
404 | code shall apply to such placement the same as if such risks |
405 | were placed with an eligible surplus lines insurer. |
406 | (7)(6) When any particular insurance risk subject to |
407 | subsection (6)(5) is eligible for placement with an unauthorized |
408 | insurer and not more than 12.5 percent of the risk is so |
409 | subject, the office may, at its discretion, permit the agent to |
410 | obtain from the insured a signed statement as indicated in |
411 | subsection (6)(5). All other provisions of this code apply to |
412 | such placement the same as if such risks were placed with an |
413 | eligible surplus lines insurer. |
414 | Section 9. Subsections (1), (2), and (9) of section |
415 | 626.938, Florida Statutes, are amended to read: |
416 | 626.938 Report and tax of independently procured |
417 | coverages.-- |
418 | (1) Every insured who in this state procures or causes to |
419 | be procured or continues or renews insurance from another state |
420 | or country with an unauthorized foreign or alien insurer |
421 | legitimately licensed in that jurisdiction, or any self-insurer |
422 | who in this state so procures or continues excess loss, |
423 | catastrophe, or other insurance, upon a subject of insurance |
424 | resident, located, or to be performed within this state, other |
425 | than insurance procured through a surplus lines agent pursuant |
426 | to the Surplus Lines Law of this state or exempted from tax |
427 | under s. 626.932(4), shall, within 30 days after the date such |
428 | insurance was so procured, continued, or renewed, file a report |
429 | of the same with the Florida Surplus Lines Service Office in |
430 | writing and upon forms designated by the Florida Surplus Lines |
431 | Service Office and furnished to such an insured upon request, or |
432 | in a computer readable format as determined by the Florida |
433 | Surplus Lines Service Office. The report shall show the name and |
434 | address of the insured or insureds, the name and address of the |
435 | insurer, the subject of the insurance, a general description of |
436 | the coverage, the amount of premium currently charged therefor, |
437 | and such additional pertinent information as is reasonably |
438 | requested by the Florida Surplus Lines Service Office. |
439 | (2) Any insurance on a risk located in this state in an |
440 | unauthorized insurer legitimately |
441 |
|
442 | ================ T I T L E A M E N D M E N T ============= |
443 | Remove lines 14-19 and insert: |
444 | 440.105, F.S.; deleting the provision that a violation of a |
445 | stop-work order is a misdemeanor of the first degree; increasing |
446 | penalties for employers unlawfully failing to secure workers' |
447 | compensation insurance when an employee is injured by or dies |
448 | from a work-related injury; deleting provisions relating to a |
449 | prohibition against employers participating in the creation of |
450 | employment relationships based on false, fraudulent, or |
451 | misleading information; deleting provisions relating to |
452 | presentation of false, fraudulent, or misleading information to |
453 | obtain employment; amending s. 448.09, F.S.; prohibiting the |
454 | presentation of certain false, fraudulent, or misleading |
455 | information for the purpose of obtaining employment; providing |
456 | penalties; revising penalties for unauthorized employment of |
457 | aliens; amending s. 624.15, F.S.; specifying |